utura
Type Specimen Book Tracy Conoboy
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Research
The first aspect of this project involved researching how to create a book. For the typeface. I chose to work on Futura, created by Paul Renner. I found information about Paul Renner as well as his reasons for creating the typeface. I gathered my research from several different sources. In my research, I focused on the typographic history, unique features of Futura as a typeface, and places the typeface can be found in modern-day society. Before I could get started on creating a book out of this information, I had to first figure out how to create a book. I looked at different forms of book-making and examples of these books. I was drawn to smaller, more intimate books, but also the larger books as well.
Sketches
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For my first book, I created a small form of a book with the binding as two staples. The form was simple and I was not completely drawn to it. There were complications with the pop-out I did for the book, and I felt as though it was a boring form in general. I decided to try an accordian style book to make the form more interesting.
The accordian form proved to be successful for various reasons in my opinion. I liked the longer pages of the book and thought it would make an interesting book to look at. I set up my pages the way they would appear if I chose to use this as the final, but I was still not satisfied with the form. I felt as if there was still something more interesting I could do with a typeface as interesting as Futura.
Finally, I had found a form that I was interested in working on further. For this form, I made a book long in height, and short in width. However, once opened, the book would display four different smaller books for each aspect of the research found. At first, I just used paper for this, but then I used cardstock to make the cover. However, changes still needed to be made. After doing critique, I learned different ways to improve upon this form. I decided to go with a fold-out layout and keep my four small, intimate books.
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Layout I had to figure out how to do the layout in order to make it possible to fold as an accordian style for each small book double-sided. The following are the pages from that and the first final book.
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Paul Renner
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Futura is a geometric sansserif font that was created in 1927 by Paul Renner. Paul Renner was a German designer during the late 19th century and the 20th century. Futura comes completely from geometric forms and all strokes have near even weight. The typeface was created in response to Renner’s questioning of the readability of Gothic fonts. Some people wanted to preserve gothic typefaces, while others believed fonts should become more modern. At the beginning of the debate, Renner chose a Conservative viewpoint.
GS
The terminals of the G and S are diagonal, rather than horizontal like the other letters.
o
How open-m He de
1927
The letter o of the typeface appears to be a perfect circle, which is unique from any other typeface. The forms of the typeface are geometric in nature.
Unique
Features
a
e
The lowercase “a� is a single-storied a. The stem is equal to the x-height of the typeface. The round stroke is lightened where the bowl meets the vertical to lessen heaviness.
Because the crossbar of the lowercase e is parallel to the baseline, it is positioned a bit above the median point of the x-height. The terminal of the e is also diagonal.
c wid ter
wever, Paul Renner became more minded and chose a middle-man. ecided there should be a typeface that was not either Roman or Gothic, but was a combination of the two. Futura exists in 21 different weights. Futura is a favorite in headlines and subheads of ads because of its bold sans-serif style. It was also chosen as the typeface for the commemorative plaque left on the moon by the Apollo 11 astronauts in 1969. The typeface contains a pointed apex, low crossbar, crossbars with extended dths, circular counterspace, cut off rminals, and moonweight strokes.
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Futura is Everywhere
1
Typeface History
2 Unique Features
3
Geometric Sans-Serif Typefaces
4
Futura vs. Other Type
Avenir
Twentieth Century Many people believe the future is unknown. Others also believe the future is pre-determined. They believe we cannot change what is destined to happen. However, the future is bound to exist even if it’s just a second or even half a second. At least until the end of the universe. You think in terms of the present, but is it the present if the future can be your next breath? The future can be the slightest moment since your last thought. You exist and you are the future.
a
Many people believe the futu is unknown. Others also belie the future is pre-determined. believe we cannot change wh is destined to happen. Howe the future is bound to exist e if it’s just a second or even ha second. At least until the end universe. You think in terms o present, but is it the present future can be your next breat future can be the slightest m since your last thought. You e and you are the future.
a
- Futura
- Futura
- Avenir
- Avenir
- Twentieth Century
- Twentieth Century
- Century Gothic
- Century Gothic
ure eve . They hat ever, even alf a d of the of the if the th? The moment exist
Century Gothic
Futura
Many people believe the future is unknown. Others also believe the future is pre-determined. They believe we cannot change what is destined to happen. However, the future is bound to exist even if it’s just a second or even half a second. At least until the end of the universe. You think in terms of the present, but is it the present if the future can be your next breath? The future can be the slightest moment since your last thought. You exist and you are
Many people believe the future is unknown. Others also believe the future is pre-determined. They believe we cannot change what is destined to happen. However, the future is bound to exist even if it’s just a second or even half a second. At least until the end of the universe. You think in terms of the present, but is it the present if the future can be your next breath? The future can be the slightest moment since your last thought. You exist and you are the future.
a
a
- Futura
- Futura
- Avenir
- Avenir
- Twentieth Century
- Twentieth Century
- Century Gothic
- Century Gothic
Revisions After showing the class my work, it was a unanimous decision that I should revise the book in order to make it less distracting with the center of it. I reprinted it and changed the dimensions to make it fit. These are the new indesign pages.
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Traditional to Modern Futura is a geometric sans-serif font that was created in 1927 by Paul Renner. Paul Renner was a German designer during the late 19th century and the 20th century. Futura comes completely from geometric forms and all strokes have near even weight. The typeface was created in response to Renner’s questioning of the readability of Gothic fonts. Some people wanted to preserve gothic typefaces, while others believed fonts should become more modern. At the beginning of the debate, Renner chose a Conservative viewpoint. However, Paul Renner became more open-minded and chose a middle-man.
Unique Features
GS
a
The terminals of the G and S are diagonal, rather than horizontal like the other letters.
The lowercase “a� is a single-storied a. The stem is equal to the x-height of the typeface. The round stroke is lightened where the bowl meets the vertical to lessen heaviness.
o
e
He decided there that was not eith but was a combi Futura exists in 2 Futura is a favor subheads of ads weights for visua also chosen as th commemorative moon by the Apo 1969. The typefa apex, low crossb extended widths cut off terminals, strokes.
Med The letter o of the typeface appears to be a perfect circle, which is unique from any other typeface. The forms of the typeface are geometric in nature.
Because the crossbar of the lowercase e is parallel to the baseline, it is positioned a bit above the median point of the x-height. The terminal of the e is also diagonal.
ABCD NOPQ abc nop 012 (
Cond
AB NOP ab no 0
Futura is Everywhere
e should be a typeface her Roman or Gothic, ination of the two. 21 different weights. rite in headlines and s because of its many al variety. It was he typeface for the plaque left on the ollo 11 astronauts in ace contains a pointed bar, crossbars with s, circular counterspace, , and moonweight
dium Text
Italicized Text
DEFGHIJKLM QRSTUVWXYZ cdefghijklm pqrstuvwxyz 23456789 (){};,.?!’”
ABCDEFGHIJKLM NOPQRSTUVWXYZ abcdefghijklm nopqrstuvwxyz 0123456789 (){};,.?!’”
densed Text
Condensed Extra-Bold Text
BCDEFGHIJKLM PQRSTUVWXYZ bcdefghijklm opqrstuvwxyz 0123456789 (){};,.?!’”
ABCDEFGHIJKLM NOPQRSTUVWXYZ abcdefghijklm nopqrstuvwxyz 0123456789 (){};,.?!’”
1 Typeface History
2 Unique Features
3
Geometric Sans-Serif Typefaces
4
Futura vs. Other Type
Twentieth Century Many people believe the future is unknown. Others also believe the future is predetermined. They believe we cannot change what is destined to happen. However, the future is bound to exist even if it’s just a second or even half a second. At least until the end of the universe. You think in terms of the present, but is it the present if the future can be your next breath? The future can be the slightest moment since your last thought. You exist and you are the future.
a a
Futura vs. All Three
Aveni
Many people believe th is unknown. Others also the future is pre-determ believe we cannot chan destined to happen. Ho future is bound to exist just a second or even ha At least until the end of You think in terms of th is it the present if the fu your next breath? The f the slightest moment si thought. You exist and future.
Century G
a
ir
he future o believe mined. They nge what is owever, the t even if it’s alf a second. f the universe. he present, but uture can be future can be ince your last you are the
Gothic
a
Century Gothic
Futura
Many people believe the future is unknown. Others also believe the future is pre-determined. They believe we cannot change what is destined to happen. However, the future is bound to exist even if it’s just a second or even half a second. At least until the end of the universe. You think in terms of the present, but is it the present if the future can be your next breath? The future can be the slightest moment since your last thought. You exist and you are the future.
Many people believe the future is unknown. Others also believe the future is pre-determined. They believe we cannot change what is destined to happen. However, the future is bound to exist even if it’s just a second or even half a second. At least until the end of the universe. You think in terms of the present, but is it the present if the future can be your next breath? The future can be the slightest moment since your last thought. You exist and you are the future.
Avenir
Twentieth Century
a
a
Gone Bad While putting together my final piece, I almost sliced my finger off with an exacto knife. I was not able to put it together right away, but instead had to work on it during class. All the pieces were folded and cut the way I wanted, but I cut my finger cutting the mat board and could not continue.
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