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Over one thousands leaflets were given out at the blockade of Hwy 6 that was organized by the Six Nations Men’s Fire to call for an inquiry into the fates of missing and murdered indigenous women. Keeping warm by the fire are Isaac Petonoquot from Saugeen First Nation, and Kasey Jamieson and Jerry Hope from Six Nations. PHOTO BY JIM WINDLE PM42686517

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TWO ROW TIMES

OCTOBER 8TH, 2014

New twists and turns in McMaster chemotherapy cases By TRT Staff

SIX NATIONS/NEW CREDIT – Makayla Sault is alive and well. That is the message the 11 year old Annishnabe child from Missisaugas of New Credit First Nation declared in a video posted to Facebook this weekend taken during a boat cruise along the Grand River with her family. Makayla’s current health status has been brought back into the spotlight during testimony at the court case of another indigenous girl coming from Six Nations of the Grand River, also 11 years old, who was diagnosed with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in August. The same doctors who treated Makayla at McMaster Children’s Hospital in Hamilton, Ontario are now pursuing a court ordered apprehension of the second child, also 11 years old from the Kanien’kehá:ka (Mohawk) Nation, Turtle Clan of Six Nations of the Grand River. Justice Edwards, the judge hearing the case in Brantford, intitially imposed a publication ban at the request of the Six Nations Band Council, but late last week lifted part of the ban permitting media to publish details

Two local girls were both diagnosed with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemia and have both opted to forgo chemotherapy in favour of natural medicine and wholistic healing methods. SUBMITTED PHOTOS

of the case while keeping the names of the girl and her parents confidential. The decision to file a court action against the CAS and the parents of the child came after her mother removed her from chemotherapy to pursue indigenous medicine and alternative therapies combined. The Six Nations

child’s family clearly articulated to the CAS and the medical team in charge of the child’s care at McMaster Children’s Hospital that they had another treatment plan in place; including a timeline, a specific course of action that included known remedies, indigenous medicines and alternative therapies - as well as a contingency plan to return the child to chemotherapy if other methods proved a failure. The child’s mother also notified the child’s family and the Six Nations community at large of her intentions and her course of action through letters to the editor sent to the Two Row Times. Doctors at McMaster hospital reported the child’s mother, who has twelve children and is an immersion teacher of the Kanien’kehá language, to the Children’s Aid Society for medical neglect. Lawyers for the Children’s Aid Society read an undated letter written by one of the doctors to the CAS in which she states “...it is with grave concern that I report the medical neglect of [the Kanien’kehá:ka girl from Six Nations].” The doctor who wrote the letter later admitted during the proceedings that she did not

believe the child was being medically neglected but that she falsified that statement in her letter to “get the attention” of the CAS hoping they would bring the child back to McMaster Children’s Hospital for chemotherapy. CAS did a thorough investigation of the Six Nations girl’s family and found no medical neglect or other reason to remove the child from her family, sharing during the proceedings they felt it would be “traumatic” for her to be forcibly removed from the family during such a critical illness. Doctors for McMaster relayed during their testimony that they were “disappointed” and “did not understand” why the CAS did not remove the child from her family and return her to chemotherapy as they were aware of a recent case in Ottawa where the CAS did just that. Early in the proceedings, one of the doctors stated that she knew of one other case where a First Nations child opted to leave chemotherapy to pursue indigenous medicine. The doctor then stated, under oath, that this child was now experiencing a relapse. The court room was filled with people from the conjoined communi-

ties of Six Nations/New Credit who were shocked and outraged at the statement, knowing doctors were speaking of Makayla Sault, whose case drew intense media attention earlier this year. Makayla Sault and her family are well known across Canada and the United States for their First Nations church ministry and according to public knowledge the child is not presenting as unwell - but rather thriving. The Sault family spoke to the Two Row Times and said, “We have been successful at destroying blast cells in her blood which doctors told us can only be done through chemotherapy.” They also relayed that they are continually treating their daughter and that she is healing. The Sault family and the Missisaugas of New Credit First Nation released a press statement over the weekend addresssing the specific action taken by McMaster Children’s Hospital against the Sault family and the ripple effects it has had in the first nations community. The statement reads, “Any further attempts by any institution to interfere with our children in a manner that, in our view,

is contrary to their best interests, and unethical, not be tolerated. The leaders of many other First Nations communities across Canada are following this case closely and have told us that they are willing to stand behind us to protect our children, including Makayla. The actions of McMaster Children’s Hospital have caused tremendous harm to Makayla, her family and our community. We will take steps to protect them from any further harm, should they be at risk.” The Kanien’kehá:ka girl from Six Nations who left chemotherapy to pursue indigenous medicine is pursing a similar course of treatment that the Saults did through the Hippocrates Health Institute and is currently experiencing successful results. Court continued to hear testimony in that case through late last week from Andrew Koster of the CAS, Dr. Dawn Martin-Hill and Dr. Karen Hill to give accounts to the cultural relativity that comes into play when indigenous patients utilize indigenous medicines. Court resumes this Wednesday in Brantford.

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TWO ROW TIMES

OCTOBER 8TH, 2014

Never to be forgotten vigil held in Hagersville HAGERSVILLE – Many people gathered to mark the fourth annual “Never to be forgotten vigil” held at Hagersville and Mississaugas of New Credit territory on Saturday. The support from Hagersville was quite evident as many of the pedestrians and drivers who saw the protest honked, gave a thumbs up, and asked questions about the reasons for the vigil. The event had signs with 1200 faceless dolls

attached to them representing the 1200 missing and murdered women of Turtle Island. The faceless dolls project and vigil has had many contributors – not just from local territories but people and groups like the Hamilton chapter of Sisters in Spirit and Haldimand-Norfolk Women’s Services. The vigil moved to the Mississaugas of the New Credit community hall with an opening prayer from Cam Staats at the ceremonial fire. EdebwedOgichidaa-Val

King talked about how the fire represented our spirits and suggested that everyone offer tobacco to the fire for the missing and murdered and their families. The ceremony concluded and everyone gathered inside the community hall to listen to the various speakers. Wonda Jamieson spoke about the murder of her mother. “I couldn’t deal with or speak about it until 6 years after it happened in 2008. Nobody asks for this.” Wonda has

named her daughter Cynthia after her mother and has recently been studying at McMaster University where she is working towards a degree in Social Work. Gowehgyuseh (Beverly Jacobs) who started Sisters in Spirit in 2005 during her work at the Native Women’s Association of Canada spoke at the vigil. “Our Haudenosaunee traditional ways has shown us how to be kind and take care of each other. When colonialism came upon us we

lost that and now we trying to bring it back. I am a survivor of violence and molestation within my own home. I know what it feels like not to feel safe within my own home and community. As a lawyer it seems that courts look after the offenders rights more than the victims and the crown attorney isn’t the victims lawyer. Look at the history of colonial law; it wasn’t against the law to beat or rape a woman. In 2008 our community lost two people when Tashina

General was murdered while being pregnant. Tashina was family, her death made me angry and by 2009 I experienced too much trauma to continue on, but the movement has grown thanks to the grass roots people.” Lynn Laforme, whose sister passed on, made a powerful statement in regards to the entire issue of missing and murdered women that summed up the feelings of the gathering. “We are not going to stop till this stops.”

from a government that is not my own, and all I get are excuses. Harper is turning a blind eye, claiming this issue is caused by crime rates, not by historical, sociological, systemic issues. This is not just an Indigenous problem, it is everyone’s problem. ” Bev Jacobs, a lawyer from Six Nations, also spoke about frustrations when dealing with Canadian politicians ignorant of Onkwehonwe experiences. “These people in positions of power have no idea about us, our history, what we’ve been through, but they make decisions about us. It was sickening to find out these politicians and policy makers do not feel a personal responsibility to know us.” She explained

to the crowd that she was basically teaching “Indigenous politics 101” to those on Parliament Hill, and finished her speech by stressing how hard it is to talk about rape, murder and aggression against Onkwehon:we women. “It’s hard to talk about the violence, but we have to talk about it in order to deal with it, fix it, and feel safe. We have a lot of work to do as a community and individually. We need to feel that unconditional love, to show it, and act it.” Lester Green, from the Men’s Fire, also offered a few words, noting the recent highway shutdown to be a minor amount of time in comparison to the continuous grief Onkwehon:we families must en-

dure when they have lost a loved one to such atrocious violence. “The speaker before me was right, she’s getting sick and tired, and so are we. 36 hours is nothing compared to having to relive that trauma everyday. We have to remember why we are here and to love each other.” Jamie Jamieson was also asked to speak; she noted that her political involvement with Onkwehon:we issues began over 10 years ago when one of her family members was murdered. She mentioned the growing #AMINEXT? online campaign, and conveyed this message: “We refuse to be next. We have a right to exist, and it is our responsibility to protect that right.”

Lance Logan-keye, an Onkwehon:we man from Six Nations, touched upon men’s responsibilities and role in this issue. “As men, part of our responsibility is to make a safe space for women. A lot of that opportunity was taken away from our men because of the way the system works. A lot of men have not been able to take that responsibility; it’s time to prop up these men too. Part of that idea of being a real man is not the mainstream idea that has been imposed upon us. One thing I’ve found is that men don’t know how to talk to each other about feelings. We need to learn how to do that again; talk to each other about feeling sad, etc. And help each other sort through problems. The big-

gest thing I wanna hit home is that though the title is ‘Sisters In Spirit’, its not just the women who are going through this, its the men too, because those women are our mothers, daughters, sisters, aunties...” After beautiful, inspiring, blunt and honest words were shared between the speakers and the crowd, Bev Jacobs honoured the vigil by singing the ‘Strong Women Song’ and the ‘Women Warrior Song’. The people then observed a moment of silence while holding lights to honour the murdered and missing Indigenous women. Cam Staats offered a closing prayer. Corn soup, veggie soup, chili, buns, and coffee were a nourishing and warming closing to a beautiful vigil.

Vigil in Six Nations honours MMIW By Mari Reeve

SIX NATIONS – Approximately 80 community members gathered to honour Onkwehon:we women with a candle light vigil and feast on Sunday evening at Six Nations Veterans Park. Organizers Eileen Joseph and Jen Mt. Pleasant hosted many speakers, all with something valuable, heartfelt and passionate to say. Robin Bourgeois, having worked with MMIW issues for several years, echoed the frustration many have felt when dealing with the Canadian government, hitting home that in actuality this issue is caused by and affects all peoples on Turtle Island. “I’m getting sick and tired of begging for assistance

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TWO ROW TIMES

OCTOBER 8TH, 2014

Highway #6 demonstration ends peacefully By Jim Windle

HALDIMAND – Traffic on Highway #6 at Fourth Line Road was shut down over the weekend by the Six Nations Men’s Fire. The idea was to draw attention to an estimated 1,200 missing and murdered Indigenous women across Canada over the past 30 years. The demonstration was part of a weekend of action, which spread across Canada, taking many different forms, designed to apply more pressure on Canada’s Prime Minister Stephen Harper to call for a national inquiry into the cold case files of missing or murdered Indigenous women. To date, Harper has ignored all diplomatic attempts to speak to the issue, organizers say, leaving direct action the only alternative. At 9 am Saturday morning, the Men’s Fire of Six Nations and supporters began to muster at the busy

intersection with flags and banners unfurled. OPP had been informed two weeks beforehand that the twoday demonstration would take place so there would be no misunderstandings or surprises. Messages were also sent through the media to Caledonia and area residents asking for patience and understanding, explaining the action was not directed towards them in any way, but was necessary since all other avenues have been ignored by the federal Conservative government. Haldimand Mayor Ken Hewitt was certainly not pleased with the action, suggesting in the media other means of getting their point across. But at around 9:30am Saturday morning the highway was closed. There was some tension initially when OPP Sgt. Belynda Rose read a segment of the Ontario

A two day demonstration started on Saturday morning to draw attention to an estimated 1,200 Onkwehon:we women who have been murdered or have gone missing over the past 30 years across Canada. PHOTO BY JIM WINDLE traffic law to Men’s Fire member Bill Monture in the middle of the closed highway, informing him that he and others could be charged should they not remove themselves from the road.

“We are here in support of the issue of the missing and murdered Indigenous women,” Monture told Sgt. Rose. “It’s been months and years and still nobody is dealing with it.”

He then turned to what he believes is his authority and duty to protect his people. “My Great Law, the Gayanashagowa, says I am entitled to do what I need to do to bring this awareness to what is going on in this country against our Aboriginal women. That is why we are here,” he told her. “If you have an issue (with this blockade) take it to your government and tell them. This is only for today and tomorrow. The next time it might be indefinitely.” Sgt. Rose continued to try and persuade Monture and the 60 or more people with him to stand down, but to no avail. “Be patient with us, and remind yourselves, of who you are and who we are,” Monture respectfully but firmly responded. “Because this road you are standing on is called Plank Road and it is owned by us, not by your local, pro-

vincial or federal governments. It is our land.” Rose told Monture, “I am asking you politely to move off the highway. We are here for your safety. You can find a better way of making your point that blocking Highway #6.” Monture responded, “I’m a big boy. I can take care of myself. If your government and if your cops can prove to me that there is a better way of doing this, show me. Then I wouldn’t need to be here away from my family. What about the families of the women who are missing and murdered, how do they feel? Nobody seems to give a shit about them. But you’re worried about a highway that don’t mean nothing. We are talking about the lives of our women.” Monture then turned the tables on the police, inviting them to join them, rather than oppose the CONTINUED ON PAGE 8

SESSIONAL FACULTY POSITION AVAILABLE

SESSIONAL LECTURER POSITION AVAILABLE

The INDIGENOUS STUDIES PROGRAM invites applications for the following teaching position to be offered in the WINTER 2015 session.

The INDIGENOUS STUDIES PROGRAM invites applications for the following teaching position to be offered in the Winter 2015 session.

Course Name/Number: Ojibway 1 03 – Introduction to Ojibway Language and Culture (Winter evening course)

Course Name/Number: Indigenous Studies 2D03– Traditional Indigenous Ecological (Winter evening course)

Course Description: The introduction course will study the O ibway language, in its spoken and written forms.

Course Description: This course is a study of the ecological teachings of Indigenous peoples and of their relationships with the natural environment in historical and contemporary times.

Location and Beginning and end of Classes: (Winter - a final examination period normally takes place after end of classes)

Three hours (lecture and seminars): one term (13 weeks) – Winter (January 05 – April 08, 2015) Monday evenings: 7:00 - 10:00 p.m. TSH, Room 122, McMaster University Campus, Hamilton

Projected Enrolment: 25 Projected TA Support: None Wages: $6,514. 5 per 3 unit course as per Schedule A of the current Collective Agreement and with 18 units or more of seniority: $6,901 (CUPE 3906, Unit 2). Qualifications Required: Fluency in the O ibway language is essential. The candidate will preferably have a graduate degree or equivalent, and demonstrate knowledge of and sensitivity to the values of Indigenous people’s cultural traditions and spirituality.

nowledge

Location and Beginning and end of Classes: (Winter- a final examination period normally takes place after end of classes)

Three hours (lecture and seminars): one term (13 weeks) – Winter (January 06 – April 08, 2015) Thursdays: evenings: 7 – 10 pm CNH/Room 102, McMaster University Campus, Hamilton

Projected Enrolment: 25 Projected TA Support: None Wages: $6,514 per 3 unit course as per Schedule A of the current Collective Agreement and with 18 units or more of seniority: $6,901 (CUPE 3906, Unit 2). Qualifications Required: The candidate will preferably have a graduate degree or equivalent, and demonstrate knowledge of and sensitivity to the values of Indigenous people’s cultural traditions and spirituality.

Applicants must provide the following information: Applicants must provide a complete C.V. or resume and three reference letters.

Applicants must provide the following information: Applicants must provide a complete resume or C.V. and three reference letters.

Applicants must also include information necessary to determine their seniority as defined in Article 20.01(a) of the CUPE Local 3906 (Unit 2) Collective Agreement.

SUBMIT YOUR APPLICATION TO: Indigenous Studies Program, McMaster University, 1280 Main Street West, HH-103/B, Hamilton, Ontario L8S 4K1 Telephone: 905-525-9140 ext. 27426; Fax: 905-540-8443 or email to: indigenous.admin@mcmaster.ca

DEADLINE FOR APPLICATIONS: October 20, 2014 POSTING PERIOD: October 6 - 20, 2014

DEADLINE FOR APPLICATIONS: Monday, October 20, 2014 POSTING PERIOD: October 06 - 20, 2014

All qualified candidates are encouraged to apply, however, Canadian citi ens and permanent residents will be considered first for this position. McMaster University is strongly committed to employment equity within its community, and to recruiting a diverse faculty and staff. he University encourages applications from all qualified candidates, including Aboriginal peoples, persons with disabilities, members of visible minorities, women and members of sexual minorities.

All qualified candidates are encouraged to apply. However, those legally able to work in Canada and at McMaster University will be given priority. McMaster University is strongly committed to employment equity within its community, and to recruiting a diverse faculty and staff. Accordingly, the University especially encourages applications from women, members of visible minorities, Aboriginal persons, members of sexual minorities and persons with disabilities.

- CUPE 3906, WH B108 - ina Bovair, Employee/Labour Relations Advisor, Human Resources - Carolyn Fairlie, Human Resources Advisor

- CUPE 3906, WH B108 - Tiffany A. Steinke/Labour Relations Advisor, Human Resources - Carolyn Fairlie, Human Resources Advisor

TWO ROW TIMES

OCTOBER 8TH, 2014

David Suzuki visits Six Nations on Blue Dot tour By Paula Hill SIX NATIONS – The Confederacy Council meeting scheduled for Saturday, October 4 was cancelled due to a death, but a small crowd that included Confederacy Chiefs, Clanmothers and community members gathered at the Onondaga longhouse that afternoon to welcome David Suzuki to the Six Nations community as he travels across Canada on his Blue Dot tour. After the opening address, Dr. Suzuki explained the purpose of his tour. As Canada’s most recognizable environmentalist, he acknowledged the contributions made by First Nations peoples in his own personal understanding of Mother Earth over the decades. The purpose of the Blue Dot tour is to encourage municipalities to create declarations to cit-

Environmentalist David Suzuki was at the Onondaga Longhouse on the weekend. PHOTO BY PAULA HILL izens’ rights to a healthy environment. These municipalities will then work together to pressure provincial governments to create provincial bills of rights. If 7 out of 10 provinces representing more than

50% of the Canadian population are mobilized to make this change, they can amend the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms to include the legal right to a healthy environment. Dr. Suzuki described

why he felt this initiative was needed. At any given time in Canada, there are about 1000 boil water advisories in effect, most of those occurring in First Nations communities. People have become further removed from the environment, and therefore feel less compelled to protect it. Suzuki described the environmental challeng-

es he has fought for and won over the decades. However, he has come to realize that the real war is against an attitude of consumption, and a view that the economy is the top concern in political decision-making, while the environment is given no consideration and no protection. In his last years before retiring, Dr. Suzuki will strive to work

towards changing these mistaken beliefs and entrenching legal rights for a healthy environment within the Charter. Ovide Mercredi, former National Chief of the Assembly of First Nations, had encouraged Dr. Suzuki to attend each First Nations community across Canada to thank them for their guidance over the years, and to encourage their support of the Blue Dot tour and its mandate. Mr. Mercredi had attempted to make a similar amendment to the Constitution in the 1992 Charlottetown Accord. Two delegates from the Confederacy will attend Dr. Suzuki’s next stop, “An Evening with David Suzuki,” on Monday, October 6 at 7pm at the Centre in the Square in Kitchener. Confederacy Secretary Jock Hill explained that further discussions will take place at the next Confederacy meeting regarding supporting Dr. Suzuki’s efforts.

SESSIONAL LECTURER POSITION AVAILABLE The INDIGENOUS STUDIES PROGRAM invites applications for the following teaching position to be offered in the Winter 2015 session. Course Name/Number: Indigenous Studies 3HH3 – Indigenous Medicine II – Practical (Winter evening course) Course Description: This course will examine the Aboriginal concepts of health and wellness. The wholistic traditional approach will be used in the classroom as well as in visits by elders, medicine people and class trips to places of health, wellness and healing. Location and Beginning and end of Classes: (Winter- a final examination period normally takes place after

end of classes)

Three hours (lecture and seminars): one term (13 weeks) – Winter (January 06 – April 08, 2015) Tuesday evenings: 7 – 10 pm Building MDCL, Room 1009, McMaster University Campus, Hamilton

Projected Enrolment: 30 Projected TA Support: None Wages: $6,514 per 3 unit course as per Schedule A of the current Collective Agreement and with 18 units or more of seniority: $6,901 (CUPE 3906, Unit 2). Qualifications Required: The candidate will preferably have a graduate degree or equivalent, and demonstrate knowledge of and sensitivity to the values of Indigenous people’s cultural traditions and spirituality. Applicants must provide the following information: Applicants must provide a complete resume or C.V. and three reference letters. Applicants must also include information necessary to determine their seniority as defined in Article 20.01(a) of the CUPE Local 3906 (Unit 2) Collective Agreement. SUBMIT YOUR APPLICATION TO: Indigenous Studies Program, McMaster University, 1280 Main Street West, HH-103/B, Hamilton, Ontario L8S 4K1 Telephone: 905-525-9140 ext. 27426; Fax: 905-540-8443 or email to: indigenous.admin@mcmaster.ca DEADLINE FOR APPLICATIONS: Monday, October 20, 2014 POSTING PERIOD: October 06 - 20, 2014 All qualified candidates are encouraged to apply. However, those legally able to work in Canada and at McMaster University will be given priority. McMaster University is strongly committed to employment equity within its community, and to recruiting a diverse faculty and staff. Accordingly, the University especially encourages applications from women, members of visible minorities, Aboriginal persons, members of sexual minorities and persons with disabilities.

- CUPE 3906, WH B108 - Tiffany A. Steinke/Labour Relations Advisor, Human Resources - Carolyn Fairlie, Human Resources Advisor

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TWO ROW TIMES

OCTOBER 8TH, 2014

EDITORIAL:

Mainstream politicians beginning to understand It could still be all political hand-grenade tossing, but on the surface anyhow, it would appear that Canadian mainstream politicians are starting to get it. Liberals and NDP’ers are suddenly coming out with their party’s official stance on the issue of missing and murdered Indigenous women and are being openly critical of the Harper government’s apparent disinterest in the subject. Just this past week, three of Canada’s leading political leaders made official statements condemning Harper for not calling for an inquiry into the matter. “The staggering number of missing and murdered Indigenous women and girls in Canada is a national tragedy. The Prime Minister continues to demonstrate a tremendous lack of leadership and how out of touch he is with this issue and those deeply impacted by it. Mr. Harper is on the wrong side of history – the federal government must take urgent action to end this national tragedy. Despite repeated calls for a public inquiry from the families of victims, provincial governments, Indigenous communities, and international organizations, the Prime Minister and his government have repeatedly refused to call a public inquiry. National leadership and action are urgently needed if we are to put an end to this violence.” – Liberal leader Justin Trudeau. “Only a full public inquiry would get at the root causes of violence against aboriginal women in Canada. An RCMP report issued in May concluded that nearly

1,200 aboriginal women have gone missing or been murdered in this country in the last 30 years.” – NDP leader Tom Mulclair. “Last year I really pushed at Niagara-on-the-Lake to support the First Nations and aboriginal leaders in their call for a public inquiry. Nothing has gotten better‎ ; in fact, it’s gotten worse.” – Ontario Premier Kathleen Wynne. To believe that either of the opposition parties would actually open that door may be bit much to hope for, at least they are saying the right words and are capitalizing on Harper’s arrogance as election time draws near. The entire Indigenous issue has become a major thorn in Harper’s side, and Trudeau and Mulclair are savvy enough politicians to recognize a weakness and exploit it to their own end. That plays well for getting Onkwehon:we issues into the mainstream, if nothing else. Naturally, First Nations organizations across Canada are joining together to demand that this inquiry occur. The United Nations has weighed in heavily against Canada’s Indigenous Rights policies under the Conservatives, which is adding even more pressure to the closed door of the PM’s office, and with environmentalists screaming blue bloody murder in every magazine and publication across the land, a perfect storm is brewing which may blow down the bulwarks of Harper’s “Father knows best” regime.

Ron ``Racehorse Ronnie`` Hill is continuing his winning ways. The 82 year old Six Nations resident was part of the winning team from Colby`s pool house that won a major pool tournament. Ron put together the Six Nations team made up of Terry Martin, Cam Silver, Chuck Doxtator, and Albert Smith. The group beat out 21 other teams to claim $1500 in prize money for finishing first. PHOTO BY TOM KEEFER

Immersion school starts massive fundraiser By Paula Hill OHSWEKEN – Kawenni:io/Gaweni:yo, the private Cayuga and Mohawk Language Immersion School at Six Nations, has commenced a massive fundraising initiative in an effort to raise $13 million to build a new school. The school is to be built on land donated by Six Nations Elected Council behind Six Nations Polytechnic on Fourth Line Road. Gaweni:yo Principal, Ms. Linda Staats, expressed sincere gratitude to the Styres family for their generous contributions over the years in providing Gaweni:yo with temporary accommodations on the second floor of the Iroquois Lacrosse Arena. Meeting a mandate of providing culturally appropriate, culturally relevant language education has its challenges. To support the learning of the language, Gaweni:yo regularly brings fluent speakers, who tend to be

Volume 2, Issue 9 657 Mohawk Road Six Nations of the Grand River Territory, Ontario, N0A 1H0 Make all cheques payable to: Garlow Media Printed at Ricter Web, Brantford ON

elderly, into the school to interact with the young students. The elderly are also required for development of educational resources. Both are an essential component in the children’s learning, as resources are extremely limited and have required Gaweni:yo to develop these learning tools in-house over the years. The elders often face mobility issues. A handicap accessible building is required to accommodate their needs. The Gaweni:yo students now have a playground, which sits at the edge of the Iroquois Lacrosse Arena parking lot. Ms. Staats identified that normal play on a completely cemented play area results in higher incidences of bruises and abrasions. On Gaweni:yo’s wish list are larger classrooms, science laboratories, a full service cafeteria, fully-equipped gymnasiums suitable for all grades, playground

space, Language Nest classes and access to woods and streams for Environmental Studies and Medicine Walks. Ms. Staats chuckled at how ambitious the goal of $13 million in 2 years may seem, but she knows the importance of language restoration to our cultural survival. She explained that this important goal requires creating an environment that is conducive to learning culture and language. The Gaweni:yo Board has renewed their Building Committee, which will guide and monitor the project from the strategic planning phase to the building of the new school. Ms. Staats pointed out the costs are exorbitant even in the planning stage. Structural and mechanical designs alone will cost $1.5 million. The Gaweni:yo Board has put their faith in Ms. Staats to provide educational leadership and to work strategically towards their goal of build-

ing the new school. Linda Staats served as CEO at Six Nations Polytechnic from their humble beginnings in portables at old SS#5 school, and led the building initiative that created Polytech’s current home, a beautiful structure on Fourth Line Road. Gaweni:yo Board, staff and students put a call out to this community to please actively participate in making this lofty goal of $13 million in 2 years a reality. Tickets are being sold and drawn daily on a number of amazing donated prizes. Tickets can be purchased from staff and students at Gaweni:yo. More fundraising efforts are planned within the community and through mainstream funders. To donate or to inquire about how you can help, please contact Ms. Linda Staats at K awenni:io/Gaweni:yo (905)768-7203.

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TWO ROW TIMES

OCTOBER 8TH, 2014

Letters to the Editors

Send your letters to tworowtimes@gmail.com. Letters may be edited for length and clarity. The opinions expressed in the letters or submitted opinion pieces are not necessarily those of the Two Row Times.

Ghosthorse speaks at Burning Books Tiokasin Ghosthorse, a member of Cheyenne River Lakota Nation, spoke at Burning Books in Buffalo, NY on Wednesday, September 25. Tiokasin has been the host of First Voices Indigenous Radio for the past 21 years in New York City and the Seattle/ Olympia area in Washington. The title of the talk was “Got Domination? Hear an Indigenous perspective on the relational/ egalitarian vs. rational/ hierarchal thinking processes of Western society.” It was an in-depth look into the differences in thinking, language, culture and living between indigenous peoples and the non-native peoples. The English language is based in Latin, which was spread by the Roman Empire. English, the most spoken language in this part of Turtle Island, was also spread by empire. The English language is 90% ownership and based in domination. The Lakota and many indigenous languages are 90% action and based on relationships especially with the mother earth. The Lakota language does not have a word for “domination,” and that is not coincidental. It is a reflection of a culture and a way of

life.

Domination is not just overt colonialism, imperialism, war and all the other aspects of this settler society. Domination is also controlling our minds and spirits. This society exploits our minds and spirits just like it does the earth and water. After this talk, I again saw why indigenous thinking is so dangerous to this society. I also understood why the US is so intent on exterminating this thought and not allowing it influence non-natives. This is why there are prisoner of war camps and apartheid: to keep that thinking from transforming this predator paradigm we have here. Tiokasin spoke on the need to decolonize our minds, and learn and listen to indigenous people to bring balance. As John Kane, who is hosting Tiokasin’s show this year, has said, one of the largest crimes committed against Native peoples was not allowing them to contribute or share their gifts with the world. As a non-native, I take this responsibility seriously and am very thankful to Tiokasin for coming to Buffalo and sharing. Please listen and support Tiokasin at www. firstvoicesindigenousradio.org. Sincerely, Nate Buckley Buffalo

Colonialist attitudes regarding Tina Fontaine Dear Editors, I would like to direct this letter to the many individuals in the mainstream who think that it is valid and appropriate to accuse Tina Fontaine’s parents of being responsible for her death because she ended up in Child and Family Service (CFS) care in the first place, while ignoring the facts in the case and ignoring the root causes. You fail to show any empathy for the sociological conditions that lead to these tragedies, and blame the victim and the victim’s parents for what is a national disgrace. This is a pervasive situation created by generations of government policies designed to destroy our social structures, and any attempt to minimize it to a case-by-case model dismisses of the realities that led us here. So, since you’d apparently like to take who failed Tina Fontaine back to the beginning, let’s go all the way back. It started with Sir John A. McDonald, when he appointed Duncan Campbell Scott as Minister of Indian Affairs. They instituted a policy of assimilation through the Residential Schools that continued for over a century. Learn the history of the country,

folks. Not only does your attitude make you appear to lack empathy, it shows everybody how ill-informed you are on the root causes. The system, and the individuals who work within it, failed Tina Fontaine in an unconscionable manner. The police department as a whole is responsible, as one of the officers is a Field Trainer, and was actually teaching a rookie how they deal with Native runaways. Answer: They don’t. It’s part of their training to do nothing, apparently. CFS left Tina (who was already uncooperative with them) unattended in a vehicle. The only two explanations for the actions of the worker are stupidity or incompetence. A thorough investigation of CFS departments on a National basis is long past due. So when you folks think that it’s a good idea to comment on these issues in an accusatory manner, remember this: the days in which we responded by ignoring this treatment are a thing of the past. We have had enough of it on a wide spectrum of issues and we are standing up and speaking out in droves. If you’re looking for the “good Indian” who will sit down and shut up, you’re a couple of generations too late. We are Idle No More! Lee Deranger

Walking with our sisters It’s been one year since Walking With Our Sisters opened in Edmonton on October 2, 2013. Hard to believe it’s been only one, actually. When the call went out to artists to submit vamps, I had no idea that we would receive over 1,700 pairs from 1372 different people throughout North America and overseas. I think about all the people who made the vamps with love in their hearts, and tears in their eyes, just wanting to demonstrate in their own small way their love and care for these women, who have been taken from this world too soon, and their families. I think about all the families who have come, sometimes with an Eagle feather or pair of vamps to be added and I think about how much I wish their reality and grief was not theirs to carry. I think about the women and the girls, how their lives mattered, and how we each have large circles of people around us that we affect even if we don’t realize it. I think about the children brought to residential schools, never to return home again, and the families who grieved for them. I think about all the Elders, Grandmothers

and Keepers who have come together in ceremony and respect, showing that yes, indeed, there is power in being gentle. There is power in being kind. I think about all the volunteers, hundreds, who give and give and expect nothing in return. And I think about all the people who have sent in sage, tobacco or money to help this continue. And of course I think about the people on the National Collective who work quietly behind the scenes to make this project happen. I have enjoyed being a part of something that has four main guiding principals: “All are welcome,” “We follow Elders protocols,” “We approach everyone equally with love and kindness,” “Everyone leaves their careers or politics at the door.” I send out my prayers for the safe return of those who are still missing. From my heart I thank each and every person who has contributed in their own way and I look forward to another year. WWOS has visited 7 communities over the year. It closes in Thunder Bay on October 12 and opens in Saskatoon on October 31. The project will end in September of 2019. Christi Belcourt

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If you’re interested in hands on learning about sustainable building techniques and want to give a local family a hand in getting their home ready before winter, please come and join Skyler and Kahsenniyo Williams at 2687 Fifth Line Sunday October, 11th and Monday Oct 12th from 9am to 6pm. Participants in this weekend workshop will learn how to do bond beam concrete form work, bag cover adobe wall, and tire wall layout and ramming. Cost is free but participants are asked to bring food for potluck meals. Space is limited to 12, so please register online at http://trti.me/vRMWo. This event is being organized as part of the Atonhetseriyo series of workshops. Find out more at www.tworowtimes.com/workshops or by calling the Two Row Times at 519-900-5535.

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TWO ROW TIMES

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Thanksgiving a time for healthy eating By Joanna Dydula, RD, CDE Everybody’s favourite eatuntil-you explode holiday is right around the corner: Thanksgiving! When we gather together to celebrate Thanksgiving, we are honouring the harvest of all our delicious goodies, like squash, pumpkin, and corn and sharing our bounty with our beloved family and friends. It’s also important to remember that we honour our bodies on this day as well, by giving our bodies only the most delicious and nutritious food possible, to keep them working as the Creator intended.

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In order to keep our bodies in prime condition, even on Thanksgiving, I’ve rounded up some tips to include in our meals and to share with family and friends around the dinner table: • Enjoy the skin on your turkey: it’s full of good fats, mostly poly and monounsaturated fats combined with a good dose of omega fatty acids • Try making a bread free or potato free stuffing or have a smaller portion, about the size of your fist, of regular stuffing • Make some great veggie side dishes that showcase the Thanksgiving harvest theme, like roasted fall root vegeta-

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least, go for a family walk or throw the ball around with your guests after dinner, before you settle down to watch some football on TV

bles (squash, sweet potato, carrots, celery, mushrooms, onion); green bean casserole, roasted beets, sugar-free syrup-glazed carrots or even just a great big green chef’s salad • Many foods can be mashed – it doesn’t just have to be potatoes! Try making a roasted butternut squash puree, or mashed cauliflower, or even mashed turnips (all three of these taste delicious and can be dressed up so your guests won’t even know they’re not eating potatoes!) You can also simply choose to have a smaller portion of regular

potatoes or choose either potatoes or stuffing • Instead of the canned and jellied cranberry sauce, try making your own with mashed fresh cranberries and sugar-free syrup • Instead of using sugar as a glaze or adding it to various dishes, consider using a sugar-free syrup – it tastes just like maple syrup and makes your kitchen smell wonderful while you’re cooking. Sugar-free syrup can be found in any grocery store, usually in the maple syrup aisle • And last but not

Save Your Sight

And to finish off our Thanksgiving feast on a tasty note, I’ve included an amazingly nutritious and delicious pumpkin pie recipe to enjoy after dinner. Give it a try and it will soon become a family tradition!

Perfect Pumpkin Pie Serves 6-8 people: Ingredients :

For the crust:

D 2 1/2 cups walnuts D 1 teaspoon baking soda D 1/4 teaspoon salt D 2 tablespoons butter, melted D For the filling: D 1x 15 ounce can pumpkin puree (or about 2 cups fresh); DO NOT use pumpkin

pie filling D 1/2 cup cream OR milk OR coconut milk D 3 eggs, whisked D 1 teaspoon vanilla extract D 1/4 teaspoon salt D 1 teaspoon ground ginger D 1 teaspoon ground cinnamon D 1/2 teaspoon ground nutmeg D 1/4 teaspoon ground clove D 1/4 teaspoon ground cardamom D 1/2 cup sugar-free syrup D For the whipped cream: D 1 cup 35% whipping cream, whipped with hand blender, blender, or whisk D 2-3 packets of stevia or Splenda

Instructions:

1. Blend walnuts, baking soda and salt in a food processor or blender until finely ground 2. Add butter and blend until butter is mixed in with the walnuts 3. Place the crust

mixture into a 9-inch pie pan. Using your fingers or a spatula, smooth the crust out evenly on the bottom of the pan and up the sides 4. Place the pan on a cookie sheet (this helps to keep the bottom from burning) and bake for 10 minutes at 350F 5. Mix all of the filling ingredients together in a bowl 6. Pour the filling into the pie crust 7. Bake at 350F for 35 minutes or until the filling has set but is still slightly wobbly in the center 8. Turn off the oven and leave it cracked open for 30 minutes while the pie cools. This will stop the top from cracking 9. Refrigerate until chilled and serve with whipped cream on top 10. Enjoy the rest of Thanksgiving Day!

For more great recipes and tips, please call the SN Diabetes Education Program at 519-445-2226 to book a free appointment with one of our dietitians.

Book an Eye Exam For more sight-saving tips, visit cnib.ca.1-800-563-2642

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“WE ARE TAKING CARE OF EACH OTHER AMONGST OURSELVES” 678 Main St. E. Hamilton 905-544-4320 36 King St., Brantford 519-752-4340 www.aboriginalhealthcentre.com

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TWO ROW TIMES

OCTOBER 8TH, 2014

E-Sports an international phenomenon By Jonathan Garlow

In the late 19th century William “Pudge” Heffelfinger built railroads during the day and played games after work. Recognized as the first professional football player, this “gentleman amateur” belonged to an Athletic Club for amateur sportsers. On November 12, 1892, the Allegheny Athletic Club paid Pudge the shocking amount of $500 to play for their team. He won the game for AAC by scoring the only touchdown, defeating the Pittsburgh Athletic Club 4-0 (touchdowns were only 4 points then). In that ancient era, distinguished strongmen would usually play sports as a hobby. To be paid the equivalent of $12,000 in today’s currency was mind-blowing. How could anyone earn that kind of money to play a game? No one could imagine how popular professional sports would become. One hundred and twenty-two years later, we find the Atlanta Falcons paying Matt Ryan $42 million to play in the NFL for one year. In 2014, you can play a game and collect more money than a small country. In light of this history lesson, consider the possibility that we are in the infancy of a similar era with the arrival of eSports. Electronic sports or eSports is a worldwide movement of high level, professional video game competition. And it’s no joke. In 2013 pro-gamers earned over $18 million in cash prizes - mostly in Sweden, China and Korea where their societies take eSports very seriously. A

tournament for the popular game DOTA 2 aired on ESPN and had a prize pool of over $10 million dollars, exceeding the payouts for the Super Bowl, Masters and Tour de France. Video gaming is not a phase or a fad. The gaming industry is seeing exponential growth across the entire globe. In 2013 the world-wide video game market was worth $93.2 billion, more than the entire world film industry which generated $88.3 billion. The World Championship 2014 finals for League of Legends will be held on October 19 in Seoul, South Korea at Sangam Stadium; the same venue for the 2002 FIFA World Cup. Promoters are expecting the 66,806 seat capacity to be filled. Hundreds of thousands of viewers are already watching the quarter and semi-finals on Twitch.tv, the premiere live-streaming website for gaming. When ESPN president John Skipper was asked what he thought about Amazon’s $1 billion acquistion of Twitch, he stated, “Mostly, I’m interested in doing real sports,” proving the “nerd vs. jock” rivalry still exists. Despite the United States government recognizing League of Legends players as professional

athletes, there is an entire generation of old timers who just don’t get it. The stereotype of an average video game player is the lazy teenager laying on the couch eating Doritos. How can a video gamer be an athlete? The first answer to that question is not everyone can do it. The amount of dedication, skill and endurance required to be a professional gamer is similar to a NASCAR driver. World class eSports champions have the concentration of a fighter pilot, dexterity of a concert pianist, intuition of a poker shark, and the computational power of a chess master. Six-time world champion Manuel “Grubby” Schenkhuizen says, “When you work hard you get that reward that is the satisfaction all of us are looking for. You can call it addictive but I call it a passion. If you have one passion in life you can call yourself lucky.” Most pro gamers have stylish handles, such as Grubby, Day9, Uzi, Fatal1ty - similar to Pudge, our footballer from 1892. The final component to pro gaming is knowing the complex mechanics of the specific game being played. Most popular amongst eSports is the MOBA, or Multiplayer Online Battle Arena. Many games fit into this catego-

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ry, such as the above mentioned DOTA 2 and League of Legends. These games are team-based five-onfive competitions, with 2050 minute rounds. Both are free to download and play online for PC and Mac. Real Time Strategy (RTS) games such as Starcraft II and First Person Shooter (FPS) games such as Counterstrike or Call of Duty are also popular. Ironically, traditional

sports and racing titles have not found much success in the global eSports community. It should be noted that not all video games qualify as an eSport, despite how popular or enjoyable they may be. Sorry Farmville fans. ESports is an international phenomenon that transcends language and cultural barriers uniting fans and competitors from the farthest reaches

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POSITION Social Justice Research and Policy Analyst LSK Elementary School Principal Registered Early Childhood Education Teacher Aboriginal Head Start Van Driver Youth Lodge Relief Counsellor Resource / Adoption Worker Family Service Worker Adoption Worker Office Manager Bookkeeper Wait Staff/Cook/Prep Staff

POSITION Clinical Services Supervisor Technical Services Engineer Assistant Policy Analyst Language / Cultural Instructor Youth Justice Worker Unit Clerk 3 Admission/Concession Worker

of the earth. The diversity of countries represented in professional gaming is reminiscent of the United Nations. Given the popularity of video games with indigenous youth, perhaps someday our flags will be there as well. Two Row Gamers is published the second week of every month. Look for a review of Destiny and tips to become pro in the next installment.

B O A R D

EMPLOYER/LOCATION Chiefs Of Ontario, Toronto

SALARY TBD

CLOSING DATE Oct. 9, 2014

Mississaugas of the New Credit First Nation Niwasa Early Learning and Care Centre, Hamilton

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Oct. 10, 2014 @ noon Ganohkwasra Family Assault Support Services, Ohsweken $15/hr Oct. 15, 2014 Brant Family and Children’s Services – NSB, Brantford $56,332 - $69,499 Oct. 17, 2014 Brant Family and Children’s Services – NSB, Brantford $56,332 - $69,499 Oct. 17, 2014 Brant Family and Children’s Services – NSB, Brantford $56,332 - $69,499 Oct. 17, 2014 Six Nations Natural Gas TBD Nov. 14, 2014 Village Pizza, Ohsweken TBD Nov. 28, 2014

EMPLOYER/LOCATION Child and Family Services Technical Services, Public Works Policy, Central Admin. Child Care Services Correctional Services Iroquois Lodge, Health Services Parks and Recreation

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Phone: 519.445.2222 • Fax: 519-445-4777 Toll Free: 1.888.218.8230 www.greatsn.com

TWO ROW TIMES

Highway #6 story from page 4 demonstration. “What you should be doing is supporting everything we are doing there instead of coming here to try and lay some charges,” he said. “Go ahead. Lay all the charges you want against me. My name is Bill Monture. That is my English name. My traditional name is Karihwanoron. Take that to your leader, but this highway is staying shut down today and tomorrow. End of discussion.” After attempting to serve papers on Monture, who refused them, the OPP pulled back from the intersection and set up roadblocks further down Highway #6 in both directions to divert traffic. There were no attempts made by the OPP to clear the roadway by force and as the demonstration continued into the night, the only contact police made was to ensure the protesters that they would be on hand should they be needed. Some had anticipated possible backlash from a certain element of Caledonia citizens who have been provoking the peace at the former Douglas Creek Estates lands, located just down the highway from the road block. Fortunately, there was no such negative response. “We ended it at around 5 pm Sunday to attend a vigil that was being held at Veteran’s Park,” said Men’s Fire member Lester Green. “We made our point and the response was overwhelming.” Traffic was not entirely closed at the intersection. Motorists were allowed through coming from 4th Line Road where the Men’s Fire handed out fliers explaining the action and the need for a national inquiry to more than 1,400, mostly non-Native, travelers. Amongst those standing in support of the missing and murdered women were Six Nations lawyer and former president of the Native Women’s Association of Canada (NWAC) Bev Jacobs and her niece, Kaweryne. “Non-Indigenous people don’t understand,” she said. “I am angry; I’m pissed off that we have to keep doing this to get people to understand and

care. That’s what I want. I want people to care about what is happening to our women.” Jacobs has been trying every possible diplomatic means of bringing this issue to the attention of mainstream Canada since 2002. “I see movement at the grassroots with things like this (blockade), taking action at the community level, taking the responsibility to organize,” she said. “But at the government level, it just keeps getting worse. It is producing nothing when all they want to do is sweep it aside. It creates animosity and continues the mistrust. I think they need to step up to the plate and I’m hopeful, with the election, the Liberals can get back in. I don’t know. They may at least try. But we just continue to wait. For me, I’m not going to wait for the government, I’m not going to wait for the ones who make decisions.” Her personal push for an inquiry started when she wrote a 2002 report for the Native Women’s Association of Canada for the United Nation Special Rapporteur on Indigenous people’s rights and freedoms. Jacobs became president of NWAC in 2004 where she served until retiring from her post in 2009. “I think Stephen Harper is a liar,” she said candidly. “I have sat side by side with him and I was not comfortable even standing beside him. I don’t trust him. I don’t think he has an understanding of the history of our people and I don’t think he wants to.” Jacobs came in support of the Men’s Fire and those who took part in the demonstration. The blockade was to have remained in place until 9 pm, Sunday, but was voluntarily removed early, opening the highway to regular traffic at around 5 pm. The Men’s Fire thanks those businesses and residents along Fourth Line Road and the affected area on Highway #6 for their patience and understanding.

OCTOBER 8TH, 2014

FEATURE COLUMN:

Sconedogs & Seed Beads

For the love of Zombies By Nahnda Garlow Last weekend I witnessed something amazing - a community fundraiser for a little girl battling leukemia. It started as a random Facebook status from a girl I know, and quickly grew into a huge event that brought people together from all over the territory a 3k Race/Walk where the runners were chased by Zombies. In two weeks, a group of about 15 people com-

municated via Facebook, email and text messages; everyone bringing to the table whatever they could offer in terms of their talents and resources. Some people brought food, some people were able to raise resources and bring in a lot of financial donations, and others like myself had the means to spread the word like wildfire. Come out, have a good time and help out a family in need. The event was a huge success. With the contribu-

tions from the entire community over $13,000 was collected to help the family with medical expenses to care for their child - and more continues to come. At the end of the event members of this little girl’s family came up and gave a thank you speech to the crowd. As soon as they spoke I began to cry, and truth be told I had a hard time containing myself afterwards. What I witnessed; what we all witnessed was the power of

love that we have for one another in this community. The love among us – one of the very roots of our Haudenosaune identity – was very publicly demonstrated this weekend. As much as I believe all of us on the committee gave of ourselves to make this event happen, I think its fair to say that everyone at Chiefswood Park received greatly this weekend because of the love that was there: love for our children, love for one another, love for this rez and love for the faces yet to come. My story is short this week because in all honesty I am still brewing with emotion from this outpouring of love. So I’m just gonna sit back and enjoy it. Not overanalyze and not try to pick it apart but instead embrace it and let it permeate every piece of my being.

TWO ROW TIMES

OCTOBER 8TH, 2014

You won’t be alone

YOUTH COLUMNIST: Mia Jones Cyber Bulling, physical violence, racism, or even a simple “joke” that makes you feel bad about yourself is considered bullying. And that’s not even half of it! Things at school, after school, and online are all places where bullies can be. This is something that no kid, teen, or adult wants to go through. And it’s no joke. Some people might think it’s weak if you cry over something they consider a joke. But the truth is that’s not the case at all. Most times, it’s because a mean-spirited “joke” can hurt people so much. Maybe it has to do with their past, or something current. You can’t judge someone or call them a name when you haven’t been in their shoes. Maybe they have a disability, or a current issue that’s been on their mind all day, and you think that when they get fired up its the most hilarious thing. It’s only a joke if everyone is laugh-

ing.

When I was younger, I was bullied. I was teased and made fun of for things that I knew were true – but nobody believed me! I wasn’t classified as “cool”. I was never taken seriously and was known to be the nerdy girl at the back of class. At least that’s how it felt. Everyone thought it was a joke. But it’s not, and it’s a terrible thing to watch. I remember feeling so sad, always beating myself up because I started to believe them. I began to believe that all the lies and false accusations were true about me, my beliefs, and who I was. Later I confronted my bully and I’m so glad I did. Because being able to stand up for yourself and others makes you a hero. It helps, trust me. So do us all a favor and help someone who you see getting bullied: stand up for them! Because most likely everyone else is thinking the same thing you are;

that it’s not right. So speak up. Stand up for the victim. Tell an adult. Because if you don’t it’s just going to get worse and I don’t want to live in a world where myself and my future kids go through all this bullying. If you are dealing with a bully speak to someone. Whether it be a teacher, parent or family member. If you’re still not entirely comfortable with that you can speak with the counsellors at Kids Help Phone 24/7. It’s a free call. Just dial 1-800-668-6868 or you can with them online at kidshelpphone.ca because we all need a friend no matter how alone you feel.

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TWO ROW TIMES

OCTOBER 8TH, 2014

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Teachers and parents, here’s a great way to open up a discussion around bullying with your classmates and children. Until Wednesday, October 22 at 5 pm, First Nations students from grades K-12 can enter our anti-bullying contest and win 1 of 5 prize packages valued at 500 dollars each. To encourage the spirit of sharing and togetherness, each prize package comes with a bonus prize that the winner may share with a friend or family member. To enter, students can use Facebook or Twitter ALICE GUTHRIE to share their personal story of how they were affected by OR overcame bullying in 8 wordsBYor less, The Sachem using the hashtag #goodmindsstandup. The hashtag is important as it is how we will receive their It was a nearly perfect contest submission. Students may participate in the hashtag campaign as much as they like,weekend. however The sun was shining, and the skies were clear each person will only be entitled to one contest entry.

THURSDAY, OCTOBER 3, 2013 • VOL. 158 NO. 40

141st annual Caledonia Fair sees big turnout, perfect weather

Names will be entered into a database and randomly selected using a name generator.

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for the 141st annual Caledonia Fair. People smiled, as they cruised the grounds, perusing all the exhibits on display. The old arena was packed as usual with all kinds of home crafts, arts and crafts as well as agricultural produce. Beautiful items provided a kaleidoscope of colour – quilts, sewing, photographs, group displays, baking and much more. The barns were filled with animals of various kinds on Friday, as the young people in the 4-H program competed for prizes at their Achievement Day. The sheep show gave way this year to an educational display that included representatives of four breeds of sheep as well as shearing demonstrations. Demonstra-

There are two other simple ways to enter this contest: simply share a photo of yourself wearing our FREE Good Minds Stand Up T-shirt (a list of wear to find these shirts is on Page __) on Facebook or Twitter (don’t forget those hashtags!), or submit the ballot attached below to G&M Sportswear at 583 Mohawk Rd between the hours of 9am and 5pm EST.

tions also included cow and goat milking. In the big white tent, the public had the opportunity to meet their local farmers, and sample many types of local produce. Ramona Renaud was checking out the lavender display in the tent. She was really enjoying the fair, and said, “It's great. There’s an old time town kind of feel... I love this area.” The entertainment this year was amazing. Bandaloni, the one-man band of Craig Douglas, comic juggler; and Lucas Wilson, illusionist, all put on several shows each day. Featured artists and bands included Amy Churm and Indiana Road, Ally Howatt Band, Mark LaForme, Steel City Rovers and several others. The Sunday night finale was by Brett Baker, who gave the crowd a great show, during which a number of people enjoyed dancing to the music. Of course, there were horse

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Sachem photo by Alice Guthrie

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Bandaloni, the one-man band, stops to invite (left) Joclyne Bulk to dance with him as Jennifer Thomson looks on. “This is my first time [at2 iPads from tending] in a long time. We’re having fun, and we will be IC Supercomputers back.”

shows in the big ring, and a midway offering rides and games. Scott Hanneford was watching his young son on

the merry go round.

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LARGE GAR Sachem photo by Alice Guthrie

Sachem photo by Alice Guthrie

Carson Hanneford, 20 months, flashes a smile, as he rides his colourful steed on the merry go round with Alayna Lanza's arms providing security.

Rides aren't just for kids! Grandma Leona Anthony flew on a bumblebee with one-year-old granddaughter Maya Mejerly.

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October 8th, 2014

I ______________________, pledge to have (Insert name here)

a good mind and to stand up against bullying Good minds stand up for those around them. Good minds stand up and tell bullies to stop. Good minds stand up when no one else will. Good minds stand up and refuse to react to anger with anger. Good minds stand up for those who canâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t for themselves. Good minds stand up even when theyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;re scared. Good minds stand up and band together. Good minds stand up and are stronger together. Good minds stand up and speak truth in love. Good minds stand up for what is right. Good minds stand up to end bullying. #goodmindsstandup

THE SPIRIT OF ALL NATIONS

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OCTOBER 8TH, 2014

SUPER DADS SUPER KIDS

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OCTOBER 8TH, 2014

TWO ROW TIMES

...Continued Next Week

THE END OF BULLYING BEGINS WITH YOU 1098 Hwy 56 Empire Corners York ON BUS: 905.772.1087 FAX: 905.772.1199 800.959.9606 www.slacklumber.ca

TWO ROW TIMES

OCTOBER 8TH, 2014

Recognizing cyberbullying Before social media became so prevalent, instances of bullying were somewhat easy to recognize. However, with a good majority of children now engaged in digital networking and social media, bullying may not end with the ringing of the school bell, and evidence of bullying may not be so readily apparent. According to Cyberbullying statistics from the i-SAFE foundation, more than half of adolescents and teens have been bullied online, and about the same number have engaged in cyberbullying. More than 80 percent of teens use a mobile phone regularly, making it the most popular form of technology and a common medium for repeated cyberbullying. Cyberbullying takes place through electronic technology and differs from traditional forms of bullying. Cyberbullying can occur via text messaging, blogging, updates to social media sites and/ or phone conversations. What makes cyberbullying more difficult to detect and remedy than traditional bullying is that sometimes this type of bullying is veiled in secrecy. Those who engage in cyberbullying can create aliases and accounts under false names, allowing them to covertly engage

Adults should remain diligent in monitoring what kids are doing online. Bullying can take place through digital devices, such as mobile phones. in bullying behavior. As a result, tracking down bullies can be challenging. Although cyberbullying is on the rise, there are some things that parents and children can do to help put a stop to such unfortunate instances. * Parents who feel their child is not emotionally ready for the responsibility of a digital device can hold back on purchasing a smartphone or choose one with very limited features. Some schools set strict limits on phone usage at school, and children who go only from school to home and vice versa may not have the need for an “emergency phone” that can open up a window for trouble.

* Adolescents and teens should feel comfortable talking with their parents without the fear of reprimand. Otherwise, they may hide instances of cyberbullying or not know how to broach sensitive topics like bullying. Parents can engage in conversation with their children often and stress that the doors of communication are always open. * Teens should be made aware that cyberbullying is a very real occurrence and is not just other kids “having fun” or “joking.” If behavior is repetitive and hurtful, it should be made public and addressed. * Parents can monitor and limit their chil-

dren’s personal accounts. Some smartphone and tablet applications can be mirrored on the main account, enabling parents to see incoming text or video messages. * A laptop or desktop computer should be placed in a shared space so that usage can be monitored. Parents can restrict tablet or smartphone usage to public areas. * When online, children should be advised not to share personal information. Social media sites may be used by bullies to gather sensitive information about a person that can be used against them at a later time. Children should be urged to keep passwords secret and to never give information such as birthdays, phone numbers and addresses to people who aren’t close friends. Friend lists should be restricted to only those people students interact with frequently to minimize the chance for bullying or other inappropriate behavior. * Teens who have been bullied can keep evidence of the bullying and may benefit from talking with a counselor. Cyberbullying is a growing concern for educators and parents and has far-reaching implications. Getting smart about this phenomenon can help staunch new cases of online bullying.

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CLASSIFIED ADS STARTING AT $12.50 Or place your ad on our website at: www.tworowtimes.com

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OCTOBER 8TH, 2014

Good Minds in the Community THE SPIRIT OF ALL NATIONS

Clockwise: 1 year old Elsie Bean, Sayer's Home Hardware, Sayer's Home Hardware, The Brant Advocate (Lucas Duguid, Two Row Times Publisher Jonathan Garlow, & Marc Laferriere); Caledonia Auto Supply (Rick Morris, Daryl Trott, Joe Callan, Ryan Hall), ILA Sports (Andy Hill, Shelley Burnham-Shognoshs, Dean Hill), Flowers by Leenie, Goliger's Travel Plus (Tracy, Colleen, Kathy & Brenda), Madison Belle

PUBLIC NOTICE FROM SIX NATIONS PUBLIC WORKS:

CALEDONIA AUTO SUPPLY TOGETHER AGAINST BULLYING

Wholesale - Retail - Auto - Farm - Industrial 269 Argyle St. N., Caledonia, ON Mon. - Fri. 7-7 PM Sat. 8-2 PM

905-765-5880

www.caledoniaautosupply.com

THE SIX NATIONS WATERMAIN CLEANING PROGRAM (SWABBING) IS SCHEDULED TO BEGIN ON MONDAY OCTOBER 20TH 2014. DURING THIS TIME THE TRUCKFILL STATION WILL BE INTERMITTENTLY OUT OF SERVICE. NOTICES WILL BE DELIVERED TO ALL HOME OWNERS AFFECTED 24 TO 48 HOURS PRIOR TO SWABBING IN SECTIONS THAT WILL IMPACT THE WATER SERVICE TO THEIR HOME OR BUSINESS. FOR PROJECT UPDATES AND UPDATED PROJECT SCHEDULES PLEASE VISIT THE FOLLOWING WEB SITE: http:// www.sixnations.ca/PublicWorksDept.htm. IF YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS OR CONCERNS PLEASE CONTACT THE WATER/SEWER DEPARTMENT AT (519) 752-4712 OR THE PUBLIC WORKS OFFICE AT (519) 445-4242.

TWO ROW TIMES

OCTOBER 8TH, 2014

TWO ROW TIMES

849 Hwy 54 Ohsweken, ON N3W 2G9 (519) 756-4825 6am - 10pm

KT Gas & Convenience Stands Up to end bullying

OCTOBER 8TH, 2014 TWO ROW TIMES

Dare to Dream Project

OCTOBER 8TH, 2014

Two Row Times advertising coordinator Josh Bean (left) presents the Dare to Dream Big Campaign's Early Bird Prize to nominee Derek General (right) & nominator Tiffany Clause (center). Derek won a 55" Samsung TV and surround sound system provided by the Dreamcatcher Charitbale Foundation as part of the Dare to Dream Big Contest. For more information visit www.tworowtimes.com

This Week’s Dreamers: Ascension Harjo Six Nations - nominated anonymously

Ascension is a great young person. He went to the World Hoop Dance Championships and got 2nd place in the entire world. He is a strong dancer and a kind person who helps his parents out. He is a good role model for other youth and I hope he keeps on dancing and walking a good road.

Naomi Martin Six Nations - nominated anonymously Naomi taught me how to pow-wow dance. Even when I didn’t believe that I could do it she just kept telling me that I could. And even when I felt shameful feelings and wanted to quit she kept encouraging me to keep going. Learning to dance changed my life and I am very grateful that I had her as a teacher along the way.

Nadine Bell Wiikwemikoong - nominated by Rachel Manitowabi

Christa Jonathan Six Nations - nominated by Joanne General

Nadine is a strong but quiet Anishnabe Kwe who lives her life without fanfare or any audaciousness. She is a learner of the language and strives to share this with her community in every Facebook post she creates. I admire her willingness to learn, humility in life and her quiet but strong nature to the Anishnabe way of Life. I observe her walking in the community daily always determined and willing to get to where she needs to go on foot! Most of all, this woman sets an example just by being who she is: a kind, soft spoken and eager to learn the Good Path. Miigwech!

I am nominating Ms. Jonathan because she tries to enlighten every soul she crosses whether it would be a stranger, friend, or family. She was Miss Six Nations of 2012-2013 for a reason. She is kind, considerate, responsible, respectful, encouraging, courageous, compatible, delightful, intriguing, smart, strong, intellectual, focused, reliable, compassionate, and the list goes on. I have had the opportunity to be a part of Christa’s life and in the few years I have known her she has never changed. She has always been true to her Haudenosaunee roots.

TWO TWO ROW ROW TIMES TIMES

OCTOBER OCTOBER 8TH, 8TH, 2014 2014

21 21

THE DARE TO DREAM

BIG REWARDS PROGRAM

Do you know a traditional dancer, a craftsperson, a musician, or a writer? Someone who gives it their all year round and continually uses a good mind?

NOMINATE THEM TODAY FOR A CHANCE TO WIN ONE OF 3 GRAND PIZES

PRIZE 1 - $1000 PRIZE 2 - $750 PRIZE 3 - $500

THE SPIRIT OF ALL NATIONS

The Grand Prize Draw Will Take Place At The End Of November

Visit www.tworowtimes.com/daretodream for more information or a list of the August & September Nominees So much time in our lives is spent learning in the classroom. This month the Dare to Dream Big Rewards Program is looking to recognize the efforts of those in Education.

Do you know an educator, a scholar,by a student someone who has madeHill a difference education? Someone who hasGreene radiated using Stephanie Dery Brantforda- trainer, nominated Danielor Dery Linda Six Nations in - nominated by Danee a good mind, and who encourages others to do the same? If you know someone who continually demonstrates Ganigohi:yo and inspires people

to and Dream Big - send us a nominationIfor themmytoauntie get rewarded! Stephanie is a true leader. She leads by example encourages and empowers admire Linda, she always goes above and beyond to help someone everyone that she meets to follow their dreams. She is totally committed to seeing when they ask - even if she isn’t in a very good situation at times for herself. She is Head over totowww.tworowtimes.com and submit nominations by needs Oct.31st to get First Nations people succeed. She is driven be excellent in all that she does so your always putting others before her rewarded! own. She is the manager of Mohawk Gas & that her people will be honored now and for future generations to come. Stephanie Convenience. She is very much appreciated by her customers. She has a big heart, It’stoso easy toleaders participate. Here how works:everything else and loves being a grandma. She is like a 2nd believes everyone is a leader and as a leader we are called cultivate on and putsisher kidsitbefore First, figure out someone you would like to nominate. all who we meet. She is beginning her Masters degree in Public Administration and mom to be and always will be. Next, tell us their name and what you would like to reward them for. Fill in the form and hit send. That’s it! Governance at Q ueens U niversity in September. I’m very very proud of my beautiful wife. It is not a competition, it is not a contest, and EVERYONE nominated receives a reward! In addition to that, we want to reward YOU for nominating someone! Why? Because we think that is good stuff too.

Rohahiyo Jordan Brant Tyendinaga - nominated by Sharann Martin Elvera Garlow Six Nations - nominated by Stephanie Dery

I am nominating R ohahiyo because I’m so proud of what he’s done. Not only is he an amaz ing person and partner who supports me in whatever I do, but he’s also deeply committed to helping our great Haudenosaunee community become stronger. He recently completed the first year of the language program at Onkwawenna Kentyohkwa and is going into his second year. His ultimate goal is to teach the Mohawk language in our various communities. He loves the language and he loves his people, and I couldn’t think of anyone more deserving of a nomination.

Micheal Hill Six Nations - nominated by Yolanda Hill

Elvera is a great asset to Six Nations community. She is a real powerhouse who recogniz es an opportunity for our community and acts on it. She is always looking for ways to move our community forward. She is definitely a legacy builder. She has worked on preserving our language and culture through various programs funded and offered through GR EAT and O ST T C. T he language and cultural programs have brought back a sense of pride, leadership and community cohesiveness that Six Nations community needed to put our people back on the map! T hanks goes out to Elvera Garlow for being a visionary leader!

Family, education, relationships and being yourself while expressing your ancestral roots has always been Michael’s personal philosophy. Michael’s achievements and success reflects a commitment to himself and his community through the arts and education. Michael is known to most people as, “wise, artistic, academic and secretly competitive with an athletic edge.” In the past two years he has been employed by seven organiz ations/ business because he likes diversity in his skills which aids his employability and his future career as a human-rights lawyer. In his last year of high school at McKinnon Park Secondary School he worked three jobs, was active in music and dance and still managed to maintain an academic average of over 8 5 % in school. Michael has always persevered to build a honorable reputation for himself as a Six Nations youth.

TWO ROW TIMES

OCTOBER 8TH, 2014 1.

5. 6.

8. 9. 10.

11.

13. 14.

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Across 5. When you have a disagreement with someone, talking (not fighting) is a good way to come up with a _______ 10. Mean texts, derogatory comments on Social Media, and/or cruel emails are examples of this type of bullying 11. Good minds stand up even when they are _______ 13. i ng, kicking, punching and spi ng are e amples of this type of bullying 14. If you are being bullied, try to stay close to an adult, other kids who you know will help you or anywhere else where you feel _______ 15. Tattling is telling on someone ust to get them in trouble, _______ is done to protect yourself or someone else from physical or emotional harm

Down 1. If you have bullied someone, you can _______ to let them know you are sorry for hurting them 2. Put downs and hur ul words do not create positive relationships with others. In order to get along with your peers, _______ language is important 3. Indirect bullying is when you _______ or spread rumours about another person 4. If you are teasing someone and they tell you they do not like it, be considerate and _______ . oing this makes bullying worse, not better The ability to understand and share the feelings of another is called 7. _______ 8. Good minds stand up and are stronger _______ 9. Staying and watching are part of the problem. Walk away and get help when you see someone being bullied, don't be a _______ 12. You can help someone who is being bullied by being their _______

Six Nations Mental Health

ROOF REPLACEMENT TENDERS SNEC – Six Nations Housing Authority requires responsible individuals or companies to replace roofing on numerous houses and 1 apartment building. The official property list – by tender package and specifications may be picked up at the Six Nations Housing Authority Office located at 67 Bicentennial Trail. Tenderers may bid on 1 or all 4 bid packages. Please call 519-445-2235 for more information. Deadline to submit quote is Friday October 24, 2014 at 3 PM.

W aa `` tt kk w w aa n no on nh hw w ee rr aa tt o on nh h ss W

Mental Health First Aid For Adults Who Interact With Youth Free Training

October 29 and 30th, 2014 8:30am–4:30pm Registration 8-8:30am Where: Stoneridge Children’s Centre-Boardroom 18 Stoneridge Circle, Ohsweken

Wa`tkwanonhweratonhs leader in in AA leader healthcare training healthcare training Earn your diploma in less than 1 year Earn your diploma in less than 1 year Diploma Diploma Programs Programs

Anti-Bullying Crossword Puzzle

12.

Medical Office Administrator Medical Office Administrator Pharmacy Assistant Pharmacy Assistant Intra-Oral Dental Assistant Intra-Oral Dental Assistant Community Service Worker Community Service Worker Child + Youth Worker Child + Youth Worker Developmental Service Worker Developmental Service Worker Personal Support Worker Personal Support Worker

Aleaderin

Brantford Campus Campus Brantford 39 King George Rd.

Organizatio n Six Nations Mental Health 1745 Chiefswood Road Whitepines Wellness Complex Ohsweken, Ontario N0A1M0 Phone: 519-445-2143 Fax: 519-445-0504 E-mail: cstjean@sixnations.ca

• Mental Health First Aid is meant to assist professionals, health providers, parents and other adults in the identification of mental health problems and appropriate first aid intervention strategies. • Mental Health First Aid teaches people how to: Recognize the signs and symptoms of mental health problems Provide initial help Guide a person towards appropriate professional help • 16 spaces available • For Individuals who work with youth • Food is provided

• To register please contact Crystal St-Jean at cstjean@sixnations.ca or 519-445-2143 ext 2244

39 King George Rd.

519.752.4859 519.752.4859

* Job Placement Assistance * Job Placement Assistance Convenient class schedules ** Convenient class schedules Financial Assistance (to those who qualify) * Financial Assistance (to those who qualify)

of Healthcare of Healthcare

A division of the Career College Group A division of the Career College Group

medixcollege.ca medixcollege.ca

TWO ROW TIMES

OCTOBER 8TH, 2014

In Defense of Lentils By Joe Farrell

Ever since I started hanging out around folks from Six Nations and helping out with the Two Row Times, I have experienced some resistance to this delicious pulse. I’m not sure if it’s from a lack of knowledge or the stigma that lentils are for granola-types and vegetable eating hippies, but some members of the Two Row Times staff have turned their noses up at lentil dishes served to them. In defense of lentils, I’ll admit to loving all delicious pulses, beans, and legumes as protein sources, especially when meat can be cost prohibitive. Lentils are among the oldest cultivated crops in the world. Canada is currently the number one exporter of lentils which mainly come from Saskatchewan.

From a health perspective lentils are high in protein, a great source of iron and fibre. They are also a great flavour carrier that can be easily incorporated into your favourite family meals. To me they are particularly great in the fall and winter months as an accompaniment to braised meats. They also can be incorporated into salads or as a base for a dip. D D D D D D D D D D D D

Lentil Stew

Dried Red Lentils Unsalted Butter Potatoes Carrot Onion Celery Garlic Canned Tomatoes Salt/Pepper Oregano Parsley Optional: Crumbled Sausage

Dice all vegetables in the same approximate size. Cook carrots, onions, celery on medium-low heat in butter. Cook until onions become clear, add garlic and cook for a few minutes more. Fill pot with water, canned tomatoes, potatoes and lentils. Bring to a boil, reduce heat and cook until potatoes are done. Be mindful of your water level as lentils will thicken the stew. Add water as need be, depending on the consistency of the stew that you desire. Season with oregano, parsley, salt and pepper. Note: Lentils do not need to be pre-soaked

Home Style Kitchen Turkey Dinner with all the Trimmings for $10.00 Oct. 9th 2014 Home Cooked Dinners and Soups EVERYDAY

519.445.1604

FUN FOR

Located Inside the Community Living Gift Shop

EVERYONE

As seen on Food Network’s “YOU GOTTA EAT HERE”

The Community

OPEN EVERYDAY 8AM - 9PM 3000 FOURTH LINE, OHSWEKEN, 519-445-0088

will get to interact with the Participants of Community Living for a fun night

The Participants

OCTOBER 10, 2014

COMMUNITY LIVING SIX NATIONS “RONATAHSKATS” FAMILY FALL FRENZY (2:00 p.m. to 7:00 p.m.) A planned Family Fall Frenzy fun night for the whole family to enjoy at the Community Living Gift Store and Café Parking Lot. Come out and enjoy the various fun stations where you and your children/grandchildren can try various events. Come out and enjoy our own DJ – Seneca who will be

Creative Energy is the logo for the Social Enterprise division of Community Living Six Nations “Ronatahskats”. We hope that you will come out and support our Participants in an effort to raise awareness and inclusion of our Participants who attend Community Living. All proceeds goes towards their activities and planned

will be manning the 5 Fun Stations

Barbeque of Hot Dogs and Hamburgs

Candy Apples

SIX NATIONS

BEST BURGER Visit Burger Barn Express Same great taste... different place (Take Out ONLY) 519-445-2518 • 7135 Townline Rd

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Face Painting Balloons COMMUNITY LIVING SIX NATIONS “RONATAHSKATS” Creative Energy - Gift Store & Café 1676 Chiefswood Rd. Ohsweken, Ontario N0A 1M0

WWW.BURGERBARN.CA

TWO ROW TIMES

OCTOBER 8TH, 2014

Our ancestors health and wellness are intimately connected with the ways in which they obtained their food. The Onkwehon:we use the entire animal in a wholistic process of reciprocity with our ecosystem and personal well being. IMAGE FROM REALTREE.COM

Three great hunting tips from Tyendinaga By Erica Jamieson Hunting is an integral part of a collective past. No matter where you come from, your ancestors hunted and gathered to survive. Nowadays, though our survival no longer depends on the hunt, we still display many traits that helped us when were both the hunter and the hunted. As prey we were keenly aware of our surroundings; when danger was afoot the hairs on the back of our necks stood up as our hearts raced to ready us for flight or fight. Today as the first frost approaches, hunters in Tyendinaga begin to ready themselves for the

hunt. There may be some newcomers and old timers who decide to make their way to the Quinte area. Local hunters from Tyendinaga have shared some sage advice: 1. Deer are intelligent “When [deer] hear those one or two shots, they know,” Jamie Kunkel of Tyendinaga says, “so they go in deeper where they know hunters are less likely to be.” He even suggests certain locations: “A Provincial Park is a great place for First Nation hunters to go because white people can’t go there, but we can.” Kunkel also suggests provincial beaches – just be sure to check guidelines as beaches permit only

shotguns only, while provincial parks allow rifles. Many hunters hunt relatively close to the road because it is easier to retrieve a deer. However, the further into the woods you go, the higher your chances of seeing a buck. Just be sure that you have appropriate man power to retrieve your kill. Kunkel adds, “The minute you kill the deer is the same minute it begins to decompose. Taking out the guts slows down the process” and makes for a lighter load. 2. Be humane “Aiming for the largest part of the deer isn’t always best,” says Adam Green, an avid hunter. “A stomach shot may not immediately kill him. The

least a hunter can do for a deer who just gave his life is ease his suffering.” If you need another reason to go for the kill shot, there are some who say the meat tastes different if the deer was afraid when it died. The common belief is a scared animal is more gamey due to adrenaline. So where is this kill shot? According to Anthony DeNicola, “Draw a line from tear duct to tear duct, then go 2 ½ to 2 ¾

inches above that line.” If that’s a little too precise, then shoot right between the eyes. Not only is the kill shot humane, it also ensures you get the most from the meat. 3. Remember to put down your tobacco Taking tobacco with you on a hunting trip doesn’t mean your pack of smokes. A couple pinches of tobacco for the deer or any wild game that gave its life is a sign of respect to the Creator and every-

thing He created. Hunting isn’t for everyone, but it is in the blood of most young Haudenosaunee men. Tyendinaga men are no different. For the upcoming season, remember their tips: go deeper into the woods, try provincial parks and provincial beaches, go for the kill shot every time and be sure to bring tobacco to show your respect.

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OCTOBER 8TH, 2014

TWO ROW TIMES

OCTOBER 8TH, 2014

One man’s hunting experiences from the Oneida nation By Mari Reeve The Two Row Times recently sat down and spoke with Latoluts (Jesse Ireland) from the Oneida nation. Jesse’s Onkwehon:we name means ‘he hunts’. Now 55 years old, and dealing with some health issues, Latoluts can no longer hunt like he used to, but he has taken on a role of mentoring young hunters. Latoluts stated that his favourite animal to hunt was racoon, as he used both the fur and the meat of the animal. He wanted to remind us that you must not interfere with anyone else or the environment in whatever you do. He humbly mentioned some of his past involvement in supporting the people in Ipperwash, Oka, and at Kanonstaton, saying; “I’m just a helper, that’s my duty.” Before speaking about hunting, Latoluts first described his memories as a child, which guided and shaped him into the man he is today. As a young child, he lived with his grandmother, a clan mother from the Turtle family. At the time, he did not realize that he was being trained, but reflecting now, he was able to recognize the ways in which his family contributed to his understanding of what it means to be Onkwehon:we. He recalls his grandmother and grandfather rising early every morning with the sun and reciting the thanksgiving address. Latoluts was asked to be a hunter for the family, and also given the responsibility of

being able to activate any role within the confines of his family, except for clan mother and chief, meaning if someone falls he would be able to take their place for however long was needed. Latoluts shared some detail about the oppression he faced from the ‘white man’ and the Canadian court system. In 1989, he was charged with ‘hunting out of season’. By 1990, the courts dropped the charges, finally agreeing that the 1701 Nanfan Treaty was a legal document that applied to Latoluts. Latoluts did not hesitate to note that all Onkwehon:we people are privy to the rights outlined in that treaty, but this is a fact that the government would rather keep hidden. Latoluts recalls hunting with his son in ‘provincial parks’ with no problems for years. Until one day, when his son was around 12 years old, the warden of the park took away their guns, and what he calls their ‘groceries’. Later on, two of his sons were charged with ‘night hunting’, but once again had the charges dismissed by referencing the Nanfan Treaty. He was saddened to say that nowadays ‘we can not walk down the road and see a man with a gun, people would report it, (but) seeing men go to a hunt should be normal to Onkwehon:we people.” Latoluts did not dance around the effects of colonization on himself and personal conclusions he draws from hunting. He suggested that hunting restrictions often parallel

other enforced laws that “make Onkwehon:we people scared of our natural way” and feel like intruders on their own territory. He recognized that some may disagree and perhaps even have different experiences, but he is happy to share his opinion because that opens up the subject for discussion. He believes that ‘they have manipulated our minds away from the wampum’, and some Onkwehon:we have been adopting into rather than adapting to the white society. At age 9, he remembers being put on display for white audiences, being forced to dance for their entertainment. He believes Onkwehon:we people do not need a gun licence, and more so that “they used the guns to trade with us, and because they gave them to us, they think they can control it (gun regulations and laws). Its the same with this Bill C-10, they are trying to say that our tobacco is only illegal when we have it. Should it not be the white people doing land claims? White man’s words are being applied to us through our own people, and it’s called band council.” Latoluts definitely gives us a lot to contemplate around what he believes it means to be Onkwehon:we. He also continued to stress the importance of hunting. “A baby’s first need is food, I eat everyday, hunting is our way of life. Do it, worry about the consequences (from the outside world) later.”

EVENING LANGUAGE CLASSES – REGISTER TODAY! We are taking registrations for beginners in Cayuga, Mohawk and Onondaga for weekly evening classes starting in November, 2014 until May 2015. Parents of immersion school aged children are encouraged to apply (open to citizens aged 12 and older). • Location to be determined based on the number of registrants for Cayuga and Mohawk. • Onondaga classes will start weekly on Wednesday, November 5th at 2687 5th Line (Onondaga Adult Immersion building) at 7:00 pm. To register for these FREE language classes please call or email: Kenny at Six Nations Polytechnic 519.445.0023 reception@snpolyechnic.ca

dsborough n a L w w w . t r ig g er s a nd b o w s . c o m

AUCTIONS

Front Row: Ross, Julie, Gary Back Row: Jack, Steve, Kyle, Anthony, Cindy, Greg, Chrissy, Dave Ross and Julie Landsborough started Landsborough Auctions in the Waterloo/Brant County area over 44 years ago in 1970. Their two sons joined the family business along the way and had a great knowledge of the business at very young ages. David Landsborough joined his parents in 1988 with Gary following his lead in 1990. The Burford location opened in 2006 as Landsborough Auctions and Triggers and Bows. Today their staff has grown to 20 full and part-time employees. This January the Landsborough Family will be opening their NEW 18,000 SQ. FT. facility at 340 Bishopsgate Road, directly behind their present retail outlet. Ross and Julie are so excited about the new facility as it will offer an INDOOR ARCHERY RANGE and an INDOOR FIREARM RANGE. The new facility will be open 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, 365 days a year. Members will have total access to the range with a membership pass card. Archery Training Courses and Competitive Leagues will be offered for all ages. Triggers and Bows also offers repair and refurbish services for all bows and Gunsmithing Services. The Landsboroughs will continue to offer their full line of hunting and competitive shooting merchandise and accessories, reloading, black powder, ammo, rifles, shotguns, handguns, compound bows, recurve bows, cross bows, bow accessories, a selection of adult and children’s hunting clothes from Browning, Sport Chief and Under Armour as well as Wilderness Dreams camo lingerie, loungewear and swimwear specifically for women. The public is welcome to come in to Triggers and Bows anytime to pre-purchase a membership card for the new facility at an EARLY BIRD DISCOUNTED PRICE! Ross, Julie, David and Gary are all very excited of the type of business they run. They treat every customer with kindness and sincerity. “To us every customer is just like family” says Ross and Julie. Next Auction November 22, 2014 Consignments Always Welcome! For more information visit our website at: www.triggersandbows.com or www.landsboroughauctions.com or contact us anytime at 519-449-1001 Your Status Card is welcome here

TWO ROW TIMES

OCTOBER 8TH, 2014

GRCA revises plans to protect the Grand River By Jim Windle CAMBRIDGE – According to a recent media release from the Grand River Conservation Authority, there are three factors which are putting a lot of extra pressure on the entire watershed system. They identify concentrated population growth, climate change and the extensive growth of agriculture over the past two decades, in particular. This has prompted the GRCA to revisit and revamp its plan to conserve the fresh

water of the Grand River basin. “The new plan will guide future actions to ensure the environment remains healthy and sustainable as the population grows,” says the GRCA release. The plan is the joint brainchild of municipalities, First Nations, the GRCA, provincial and federal departments. Studies expect that the present population of 985,000 living within the watershed is expected to rise to 1.53 million by

2051. Current municipal drinking water comes from more than 100 municipal wells and four river intakes, including the one at Six Nations. “That same river also receives the treated effluent from 30 sewage treatment plants,” says the GRCA. “More people means more demand on water, storm water management and sewage treatment.” Even with today’s technology, there are still heavy metals, pharma-

ceutical drugs and other chemicals, which cannot be treated by sewage treatment plants and are released directly into the river or streams that feed the river every day. The effects of Global Warming has warmed the air and the water while producing more rain storms and longer periods of drought, which are also factors that need to be planned for. Fertilizers and farm chemicals, as well as waste from animals eventually make their way into

the river, seriously impacting the water quality. The new plan would ensure sustainable water supplies by becoming more diligent in planning for future water needs; maintaining GRCA’s reservoir network to deal with drought periods; promoting better efficiency in water usage; protecting aquifer recharge areas; and developing drought contingency plans. Improving water quality would include plans to invest in more water treatment plants

and more effective operation of plants; expansion of water quality programs for rural lands, and investment in urban storm water programs; as well as the removal or remodeling of old dams. In order for the GRCA plans to take hold, much better monitoring of development will be necessary, and closer scrutiny paid to developer’s proposals before rubberstamping their plans.

well water owners. Apparently, the BWA started because of “water borne parasites (spore forming bacteria) in the ground water, such as cryptosporidium or giardra [that are] potentially life threatening,” as stated on the MBQ website. Water contamination has become common place in First Nation communities in particular. According to the MBQ website, “water borne parasites could be present in Tyendinaga water due to the compromised nature of the geology which has a shallow overburden with fractured limestone bedrock.” It’s not clear whether this problem is fixable in the foreseeable future.

tions communities. The water treatment

plant is a long time in the making, since the “late 80’s, early 90’s” as stated by Lisa Maracle, Director of Community Services. Maracle, who was available at the June 12, 2014 community meeting to answer any land questions, also informed the Two Row Times that in “phase two they (band council) will build an elevated storage reservoir and extend the water pipes to Shannonville.” Currently, there are 785 wells in Tyendinaga, 265 units on the municipal water supply of Deseronto and approximately half of Tyendinaga has a private water treatment system as outlined on the MBQ website. Water problems have plagued this community since 2008, when a boil water advisory (BWA) went out to all of the 785

Tyendinaga’s water treatment plant to break ground very soon By Erica Jamieson TYENDINAGA – By the end of the year 2015, Tyendinaga’s landscape on the corner of Norway Road and Ridge Road will be significantly different. Currently, it’s a serene open field that houses a few lazy cows, trees and a small stream. In the not too distant future, however, construction of phase one of a $20.8 million water treatment plant begins. The funds were approved by Aboriginal Affairs and Northern Affairs Development on November 18, 2013. When the water treatment plant is up and running, service will move east of Norway Road towards Airport Road. The frontrunners in receiving service will be the homes on Ridge Road east of Norway

Road, Quinte Mohawk School, Tyendinaga Police Station, Kanhiote Library, Community Well Being and the brand new Band Administration building. Unfortunately, the people living just west of the building will be out of luck, which includes this author. In a press release dated November 27, 2013, as a follow up to the announcement of a new water treatment plant, MBQ states, “MBQ water treatment plant design incorporates traditional technology and a Siemen’s membrane system...[this type of] water plant design utilizes dissolved air floatation technology, chemical conditioning, granular activated carbon filtration, UV disinfection and chlorination.” This technology is currently in use at 33, 000

locations worldwide with 12 of those are First Na-

TWO ROW TIMES

OCTOBER 8TH, 2014

Sanitation Reinvented Introducing Clearford One™—a better approach to sanitation. It’s more efficient, less expensive and longer lasting than conventional systems, and can be easily retrofitted to existing communities with or without existing sanitation networks. The key to enabling the efficiencies of Clearford One™ is removal of sewage solids through distributed treatment using ClearDigest™ smart digesters. Liquid effluent is then transported in the ClearConvey™ small-bore-sewer network to the ClearRecover™optimized treatment package for final treatment and water recovery.

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TWO ROW TIMES

OCTOBER 8TH, 2014

Water: quality over quantity By Dan Menard & Merry Dang, ASI Water (asigroup.com) As Canadians, it might seem odd to be talking about clean water safety and access to reliable, safe water and sanitation in 2014. After all, Canada is considered a world leader in water, from fresh water reserves to technical innovation. The root issue however, is not the quantity of fresh water, but the quality of clean water. Fresh water is not clean water. It contains microorganisms and bacteria from underwater life harmful to direct human consumption. These harmful bacteria and microorganisms are known to cause disease in humans and result in symptoms such as gastrointestinal illness, at the very least. These bacteria include; cryptosporidium, giardia and salmonella. Stringent water regulations have been put in place by our

government to ensure safe water consumption. Properly treated drinking water is free from these contaminants. Boiling water is not sufficient. While this method is effective in killing most vegetative bacteria and inactivate viruses, it is ineffective against infectious agents such as prions and many other bacterial and fungal spores. Since itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s not suitable for complete sterilization, itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s not practical for

every day consumption, particularly for large communities. So, how can a community acquire safe potable and domestic water? The process for treating drinking water is fairly straight forward. In order to produce safe drinking water, mechanical filtration followed by disinfection is required. As fresh water and access to high quality groundwater across the country is an available resource for

Canadians, this process is a relatively inexpensive means of treatment. But drinking water is only part of the equation. Treating and sanitizing domestic wastewater is just as important, though significantly more complex. Domestic wastewater treatment requires collection of the liquefied waste stream, pulverization of solids so that it is a consistent size and surface area, addition of chemicals to stimulate separa-

tion of solids, control of the biological process to decompose organic constituents, filtering of the solids and disinfecting the final effluent. Given the intricacy of the wastewater treatment, this process is highly monitored by the Wastewater Systems Effluent Regulations. There are a lot of different compounds in wastewaters that influence the treatment process required. In general, the mechanics and chemistry of removing contaminants from wastewater are well known. They can be integrated into any treatment system and can similarly be managed within individual communities thanks to advances in water treatment technology. This on-site treatment system is commonly known as a decentralized water system, run by experienced technicians to monitor the water quality levels for health and safety.

Decentralized water systems are becoming favourable for areas including residential, remote and camp facilities. In many cases it is more cost-effective than remote centralized water systems, where engineering and integration of large underground pipes is required to bring the wastewater back to the centralized (usually urban) facility for treatment. Decentralized water systems also allow for management of wastewater at a sub-watershed scale; recharging groundwater, maintaining stream base flows, controlling nutrient loading and creating water reuse opportunities at a local scale. Reliable, safe water and sanitation discussions in 2014 are about understanding what is in the water and options to treat it. The best treatment technology to use in any given situation can vary widely. There are no one-size-fitsall solutions.

TWO ROW TIMES

OCTOBER 8TH, 2014

Matthew Hore got his chances Saturday night but was denied this time by St. Catharines goaltender Jonathan D Ilario close in. The Corvairs outshot the St. Catharines 40-19 on their way to the important win over the first place Falcons. PHOTO BY JIM WINDLE

Caledonia Pro-fit Corvairs finally start scoring By Jim Windle The Caledonia Pro-Fit Corvairs broke out of a goal-scoring mini-funk Saturday night with an impressive 5-1 win over the first place St. Catharines Falcons at the Haldimand Centre Arena. Once again, as has been the case all season, the Corvairs massively outshot their components 40-19. So far, in 7 games played they have fired 290 shots on the opposition, but only carry a .059 shots percentage. Still, persistence seems to be paying off. Despite out-shooting the Falcons, 12-6 in the first 20 minutes, the Corvairs went to into the first intermission down 1-0. That goal cam 42 second into the game, scored by Nicholas Dozzi. It took a while for Caledonia shooters to adjust their sights but once they starting hitting the net with their high percentage chances, the goals started going in. Jamie Forslund tied the game at 4:10 with a shot from Cosimo Fontana and Connor Patton that squeezed through Falcons goalie Jonathan D’Ilario with just enough mustard on it to make it

Jackson and Caledonia’s Justin Abraham squared off with 30 seconds remaining in the game. The win lifted the 5-2 Corvairs into third place behind the Falcons and Welland Jr. Canadians. The Corvairs will have a busy week ahead, seeing action next in Niagara Falls, Friday, October 10th before returning home for a Saturday night date with the Kitchener Dutchmen. Game time is 8 pm. They will also host the Ancaster Avalanche in a rare Monday night game at the Haldimand Centre at 7:30. Corvairs` Anton Trubin # 94, celebrates Connor Bramwell`s goal late in the second period in Saturday night`s 5-1 win over the first place St Catharines Falcons at the Haldimand Centre. Trubin earned the assist. PHOTO BY JIM WINDLE over the goal line. They had lots of good chances after that, but could not seem to find the net until 16:02, when Jake Brown scored what would stand as the game winner from Fontana and Patton. Connor Bramwell added another from Anton Trublin and Matthew Hore at 18:12 to take a 3-1 lead heading into the final 20 minutes. Nathan Gomes con-

nected from Jordan Peacock and Hore at 9:49, and Peacock closed out the scoring at 17:32 with an unassisted effort. “I thought they caught a break with that first goal, which looked offside to me,” said general manager Brian Rizzetto. “But we caught a break with our first goal too. Once we got going, I thought our defense and goalie played

pretty good.” He admits that the shots count in recent games doesn’t really reflect scoring chances. “We’ve got to start paying the price to get inside and get better shots,” Rizzetto says. “And I thought we did that against St. Catharines.” Tempers flared near the end of the game when frustrated Falcon Tyler

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TWO ROW TIMES

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TWO ROW TIMES

OCTOBER 8TH, 2014

The Brant County Boys 3-pitch tournament was held on October 1st and 2nd at the Jaycee Park in Brantford. With 24 teams entered, it meant the day one finalist, OMSK, would meet day two's eventual finalist for the title. After going 5-0 on day two, J.C. Hill won the right to play for the championship, meaning an all Six Nations final that day. It was a great final with fantastic baseball and sportsmanship all around. J.C. Hill claimed the title, while OMSK were finalists. SUBMITTED PHOTO

Green powers Hagersville through the Storm By Jim Windle

HAGERSVILLE – The Hagersville Hawks came back from a 3-1 first period deficit to calm the Simcoe Storm with a final score of 7-4 this past Saturday night at the Hagersville Arena. Simcoe got out of the blocks early, when Jamie Kelly got one past the Hawks’ netminder Curtis Dortenzio 20 seconds after the opening face-off. Jordan Tippetts assisted. With an assist from Dakota Culbert, Tyler Arsenault added Simcoe’s second goal at 4:47. The Hawks got into the game at 5:10 with a goal from Bailey Fletcher. Simcoe kept coming

Lacrosse standout, Hagersville Hawks' Mitch Green is having a break out year with 7 points in 5 starts. Green now has 4 goals and 3 assists heading into this week's Jr. C games. PHOTO BY JIM WINDLE and were rewarded with Corson Searles’ 3-1 goal, which was assisted by Jamie Kelly at 14:12 to end the first period. Things turned a little ugly late in the period as Hagersville’s Bailey

The Six Nations/New Credit District cross-country meet took place October 1st in Chiefswood Park. Donte VanEvery, attending Oliver M. Smith, says: "It was good, and I ran really fast!" The rain didn't slow down the day's events, and the exciting chaos of hundreds of youth running around filled the air. PHOTO BY MARI REEVE

Fletcher and Simcoe’s Riley Wilson were tossed for fighting, with one second remaining on the clock. Hagersville broke out in the second period and carried the play, eventual-

ly evening the score with goals by Derek Friesen, assisted by Cole Martin and Nick Sherwood, and Mitch Green, who found twine with 5 second remaining. Friesen and Travis Bell assisted. Green took the lead in the third period with a powerplay marker from Cole Martin at 3:16 to score his second goal of the game, but Simcoe’s Nick Gratton tied it at 4-4. From that point on, it was all Hagersville as they poured in the Simcoe net, outshooting the Storm 12-4 in the period and 40-27 in the game, making Storm netminder Evan Wolfe the busiest man on the ice. Two goals 15 seconds

Jacob Martin of Six Nations won his third boxing match recently in Toronto with a split decision over Ring London's Drilon Berisna. Martin is now 3-1 as a boxer representing the Black Eye Boxing Club of Brantford. Earlier in September, Martin won a split decision over Welland's Jacob St. Jean in the 143 lb. class at the Nappers Boxing Club in Welland. SUBMITTED PHOTO

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apart scored by Friesen and a new player, not specifically named on the official score sheet, plus another netted by Cole Martin two and a half minutes later crushed any hopes of a Simcoe comeback. There were more extracurricular activities midway through the third period as Hawks’ Dylan Spurr and Simcoe’s Jackob Miller tangled and were ejected at the 8 minute mark. The entire team played well, but Mitch Green was particularly outstanding, leading the Hag-hawks offense with two goals and an assist, with several good scoring chances along the way.

Their win pushed Hagersville past the .500 mark and to a 3-2 record for six points, two behind Glanbrook for third place. But they hold a one game advantage over Glanbrook and second place Dundas, and two games in hand over top seed Grimsby. They have a fine opportunity to make a move on the standings this week as they face both Grimsby and Dundas. The Hag-hawks take the show on the road this Friday night as they travel to Grimsby to face the Peach Kings, returning home for a Saturday night matchup against the Dundas Blues. Game time is 7:30 pm.

The rain came down in torrents during the Assumption College Jr. Lions versus Pauline Johnson Warriors football game last Friday night at the Wayne Gretzky football field in Brantford. The Lions dominated, easily winning, over the PJ Warriors 39-8 with PJ scoring their only points late in the game. The Lions' offensive line includes Six Nations contributions from #69, Briley Miller and #64 Gavin Skye, both giving quarterback Curtis Vincent lots of time in the pocket. PHOTOS BY JIM WINDLE

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TWO ROW TIMES

OCTOBER 8TH, 2014

The Link is located at 121 King George Rd. and has great prices for urban clothing styles. Take the coupon in and save 20% off your purchase with a status card! PHOTO BY JONATHAN GARLOW

The Link - where style and price meet By TRT Staff The Link, located at 121 King George Rd. in Brantford, has become the first place young adults (and those who like to feel young) go for everything from the shoes up, including a full line of accessories. The hip-hop underground was in full swing when Gagan Gill first opened the store up for business in its original location on Fairview Dr., but it wasn’t easy to find the cutting edge designs young people were looking for locally. Gill filled that gap with a great line of designer hip-hop gear— from baggy pants to oversized shirts and funky

flat brim hats. Like any good businessman, Gill keeps his eye on the horizon and rolls with the changing style trends. Now, the Link has expanded well beyond strictly Hip-Hop gear into more fitted, yet still cutting edge designer duds for the young executive as well. “The hip-hop thing, with the baggy fitting pants and shirts, is kinda on its way out,” says Gill. “We still carry a lot of that kind of thing but we are also moving into more fitted styles, still designed with teens and young adults in mind. We can outfit our customers right from the latest casual shoes to hats.” Gill scowers the mar-

ket for the most popular and current brand names, which he brings in regularly. Names like True Religion, Bench, Moose Knuckles, Diamond, The Hundreds, Crooks & Castles, Michael Kors and more. As many young Six Nations people have already found, the Link gladly honours status cards and has built a very good Onkwehon:we clientele, as well as his mainstream customers. Gill invites any new customers and his faithful regulars to come by The Link’s 121 King George Road location and check out the latest cutting edge styles at affordable prices. Let Gill and his knowledgeable and friendly staff show you what’s new and what’s coming around the corner in hip-hop style and fashion.

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TWO TWO ROW ROW TIMES TIMES

Two Row Times Obituary

Obituary

CLASSIFIEDS Thank You

Thank You

Lessons

Sky: Flora

CLAUSE: Gerald Hubert (Gerry) February 14, 1971 - October 3, 2014 It is with deep sorrow that we announce the passing of a loving son, brother, uncle, and friend. Loving son of R ose Mary and predeceased father, Hubert Clause. A very dear and special uncle to Darrell Clause. A wonderful brother to Eliz abeth ( Mark) Lindstead ( both deceased) , the late Katherine ( T revor) Moore, Jannette ( Michael) T horne, William ( Monica) Clause, R osalie Clause, Pat ( George) Jennie, the late Eugene ( Donna) Charles, Norman Charles, R andy ( Crystal) Charles, and the late R alph Greene Charles. Gerald will be greatly missed by his many loving nieces, nephews, great nieces and great nephews, as well as his friends and acquaintances. Gerald will be sadly missed by his lifelong friends T homas and Kane. Gerald accomplished many endeavors in his life, including a diploma in business accounting, business marketing, and an established motor mechanic. Gerald was an accomplished artist, wrote three books, and publicly posted various poems on the internet. Gerald also developed his own skills in computer analysis. Gerald also enjoyed cooking and trying new recipes and that is why he loved watching the cooking channels. Gerald truly loved all of his family and enjoyed having family gatherings, barbecuing and cooking was his passion. R esting at Hyde & Mott Chapel of R .H.B . Anderson Funeral Homes, 6 0 Main St. S., Hagersville after 7 pm. T uesday. Evening Service 7 pm. Wednesday. Funeral Service will be held in the chapel on T hursday, O ctober 9 , 2014 at 1 pm. Interment Six Nations Pentecostal Cemetery. www.rhbanderson.com “For God so loved the world that he gave his only Son, that whoever believes in him shall not perish but have eternal life.” John 3:16

October Special

OCTOBER 8TH, 2014

Passed away peacefully at Iroquois Lodge, O hsweken, on T hursday O ctober 2, 2014 at the age of 8 0 years. Daughter of the Late R ichard and Catherine ( Joseph) B uck. Loving mother of Sharon V anderwel, Katherine Smoke, Carla Sky, Arlene Wright, Jarrod T homas, and the Late Lincoln B uck, Laureen Sky, Earla T homas, and Crystal T homas. Loving Step-mother of V ictor T homas. Dear Grandmother of many Grandchildren, great Grandchildren, great great Grandchildren and great, great, great Grandchildren. Sister of Delora King and the late V era, R ichard, Carol, Wilma, and John B uck. Special friend of Eleanor and O live. Also survived by nieces and nephews. R ested at her home, 238 8 Cayuga R d., Six Nations after 5 p.m. Friday. Funeral Service and B urial was held at Lower Cayuga Longhouse on Saturday, O ctober 5 , 2014 at 1 p.m. www.rhbanderson.com

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T hank you so very much to all O .M.S.K. Home and School Executives & Staff, Students & parents. Y ou all are an incredible bunch of caring people. T hank you to Pee-Wee Green, Ginger Smith, Dave & Mandy Hill, R achel & Les, Andrea Hyslop, Steph General. T hank you to S.N. Waterplant Staff, S.N. Public Works Staff, Jay Silverheels Complex Staff, Jays Smoke Shop Staff, Dawn Farmer, J.C. Hill School Staff, Chiefswood Gas/ Garage, Classic to Customs. T hank you for the delivery drivers Missy, Kayley. T hank you to all our family & Friends and all of the community members who supported me and my children. Special thank you to Lana, Courtney & Grade 8 girls & Mrs. R ueban. Love you all From Kristy, Keaten, Keafer, Pyper

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Ladies Conference-October 2014 T his special event will take place at the Chiefswood Christian Fellowship, 5 06 Fourth Line, Six Nations of the Grand R iver, O ntario, Canada on O ctober 17 -19 , 2014 . Guest Speakers

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TWO ROW ROW TIMES TIMES TWO

OCTOBER 8TH, 2014 8, 2014 WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER

Two Row Times Coming Events

CLASSIFIEDS

Coming Events

Six ations Veterans Association P. . ox 42 Site 1632 hsweken, ntario A IM Community Invitation

The Six ations Veterans Association invite the community to the annual Remembrance ay parade and service to be held on Sunday ctober 19, 2014. Family wreath laying will take place in Veterans Park at 12:25pm prior to the parade. If a family member wishes to lay a wreath, please call Vera Monture at 905-768-1406 by Friday October 17, 2014. The parade to Veterans Park wiII take place at 12 :30 sharp from the Community Hall. The Veterans service takes place at I :00 pm in the park. The Harvard Aircraft flyover and the Minute Gun salute will also take place during the service. A luncheon will take place at the Community Hall after the parade and service. Thank you.

CLUES ACROSS 1. Pottery brand 6. Contemporary hit radio 9. Tatouhou 13. Modeled 14. Whale ship captain 15. On _ __ with 16. Dirty fossil fuel 17. The same 18. Wealthy 19. Actress Baranski 21. Bangladesh’s capital, old 22. Gross receipts 23. Runs PCs 24. Yukon Territory 25. Angry 28. Have the ability to 29. City of light 31. Person from U.K. (abbr.) 33. Helper 36. Walking steps 38. Cablegram (abbr.) 39. Slang for famous person 41. Skin cancers 44. Body fluids 45. More dry 46. Roman seven 48. Actress Farrow 49. 1st Lady of Song’s initials 51. Disorderly crowd 52. Less in Spanish 54. Br. broad valleys 56. Good Wife’s Julianna 60. Expression of annoyance 61. Blocks 62. 4840 square yards 63. The culminating point 64. Hit an unreturned serve 65. Excessively fat 66. Scorch the surface of 67. Dekaliter 68. Ruhr River city CLUES DOWN 1. Prevents harm to young 2. Children’s tale bear 3. Eskers 4. Small food stores 5. -__, denotes past 6 .Mentums 7. Gadoid fish 8. Rainbow effect 9. Live in or on hosts 10. Long narrative poem 11. Informal term for tobacco (Br.) 12. One who has attained nirvana

35 31

Coming Events

Veterans Day Ceremony will be held on ctober 19, 2014 at 12 p.m. at Veterans Park in hsweken. Followed by a Parade to the Community Hall and Luncheon. The rganization and Sponsor of this Special ccasion is by the Six ations Veterans Association. umerous Veterans rganizations from the area will participate in respect to our Veterans past and present. Many of our ative Warriors have served and given their lives during World Conflicts to maintain Freedom and our way of Life. If you can, please come out and show your support for our Veterans on this Special ay. Leslie R. Carpenter Retired U.S.A.F. Proud Supporter of the Six Nations Veterans

Fundraiser

Food n bake sale/fundraiser at the arn, Sat. ct 11 2014 229 Chiefswood Rd. from 10am-2pm or til sold out. raws on scratch board. 50 50 and turkey basket filled with all the trimmings. All proceeds to Colton (Chub) Martin - lil starving college student. All onations accepted. Call 519- 54-5 33.

Notice

Open Jam At Chiefswood Fellowship 506 4th Line km west of hsweken, Six ations. Sat. ct. 11 2PM till ring your instruments and a friend and enjoy the finest in local talent. oor prizes, 50 50 draw, refreshments. Info Phil Sault 905 6 -5442 www. chiefswoodchristianfellowship.com

ARIES - Mar 21/Apr 20 Aries, you have a natural sense of what people want. You may find yourself playing the role of peacemaker this week, and it’s a role you will excel in.

TAURUS - Apr 21/May 21 Your goals are commendable, Taurus. y Friday you may find there are some things you need to take charge of. on’t worry when things get hectic, as you will get the job done.

GEMINI - May 22/Jun 21 This is a good week to reshape and renew a personal philosophy on spirituality, Gemini. You’ll experience breakthroughs in compassion and communication. CANCER - Jun 22/Jul 22 Cancer, you are pondering a trip out of town. A secluded cabin or campsite may be the way to go. You will find plenty of great options if you ask around for recommendation.

LEO - Jul 23/Aug 23 There’s more to you than meets the eye, Leo. ut people often seem content with what they gleam from the surface. This week you will show them a different side. VIRGO - Aug 24/Sept 22 You’re not content to be just part of the party this week, Virgo. You want to be the center of attention. You just may get your chance later in the week when a social occasion pops up.

14. One who estranges 17. Collection of maps 20. Pouchlike structure 21. Simple column 23. Constitution Hall org. 25. Apple notebook computer 26. Biblical Syria 27. Cuts into small pieces 29. Talked profusely 30. Hawthorne’s city 32. Takes readings from other distant instruments 34. 13th Hebrew letter 35. Filippo __, Saint 37. Gulf of, in the Aegean 40. Bleat 42. A bird’s beak 43. Performs a song 47. Note of hand 49. Icelandic poems 50. Ludicrous, empty show 52. Peter Pan illustrator Attwell 53. Broad, flat stones 55. Tibetan Buddhist teacher 56. Mire and mud

57. Frozen drinks 58. Irish Gaelic 59. Viewed with the eyes 61. Blackguard 65. Olde English

Answers for Oct 8, 2014 Crossword Puzzle

LIBRA - Sept 23/Oct 23 Libra, don’t grow discouraged when your first try at something doesn’t work out as you had expected. You will have plenty of opportunities to try again. SCORPIO - Oct 24/Nov 22 Patience has not always been your strong suit, Scorpio. When you set your eyes on a prize this week, you will do anything within your power to get it.

SAGITTARIUS - Nov 23/Dec 21 Sagittarius, you know that complaining about a situation is not likely to make it change anytime soon. Instead, put your words into action and attempt to change things for the better.

CAPRICORN - Dec 22/Jan 20 Restlessness has you looking for a brief vacation to somewhere within driving distance, Capricorn. It is a great time of year for a road trip to take in the foliage. AQUARIUS - Jan 21/Feb 18 Aquarius, it may take a while to wrap your head around a particularly trying problem. If you cannot come to a resolution on your own, ask a friend to share his or her perspective.

PISCES - Feb 19/Mar 20 Simplify your life any way you can this week, Pisces. You will benefit from few responsibilities and no worries.

TWO ROW TIMES

OCTOBER 8TH, 2014

Infinity Scarf

Adult Chenille Glove

assorted colours

Knitted Lined Gloves Kids Multi-Colour Gloves

Children's Magic Gloves 2pack Girls Thermal Socks

Boys Thermal Socks

Kids Magic Mittens 2pack

Fleece Blankets

Mens Thermal Socks

Assorted Candles Contact Lenses

Halloween Party Plates and Napkins

Tea Lite Holder candle included

Prices in effect October 8th, 2014 â&#x20AC;&#x201C; October 15th,2014

Light and Sound String Lights