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It was excellent weather Thursday for Six Nations Schools District Snowsnake competition. Students gathered at I.L. Thomas School for the competition as pictured above. On Saturday and Sunday, the Six Nations Classic was held at Chiefswood Park which show cased first class mens snow snake as well. See story on Page 7. PHOTO BY DAVE LAFORCE

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TWO ROW TIMES

March 13th, 2019

LOCAL

keeping you informed.

Three Six Nations residents charged in triple homicide investigation NAHNDA GARLOW

nahnda@tworowtimes.com

TWO ROW TIMES

SIX NATIONS — Two men and one woman from Six Nations have been arrested in the deaths of 37-year-old Melissa Miller, 33-year-old Alan Porter, and 32-year-old Micheal Jamieson. OPP along with Six Nations Police announced the arrests of Nicholas Shipman, Thomas Bomberry and Jamie Beaver at a press conference at Six Nations on Friday. All three are facing second degree murder charges. Officers began their probe on Nov. 4 after the victims bodies were found along with an abandoned pickup truck in a privately owned field outside Oneida Nation of the Thames. Police said Miller was seven-months pregnant at the time of her death. Officers said they have

From right: Thomas Bomberry, Jaime Beaver and Nicholas Shipman are now facing second-degree murder charges. Kirsten Bomberry (far left) is also facing a charge of accessory after the fact to murder. The case is now under a publication ban and will be heard in Brantford court at a later date. PHOTOS VIA FACEBOOK

identified the cause of death, but they declined to share details on that or any other aspect of the investigation. The announcement of the charges on Thursday came hours after the last of the three people accused in the case, Jamie Beaver, was taken into custody. She faces one count of second-degree murder, while Nicholas Shipman faces three counts of the

same charge and Thomas Bomberry faces two. Police did not explain the breakdown of charges and said the decision to lay second-degree murder charges is now part of the evidence that will soon go before court. The development came after months of public pleas for information on the deaths of a group of close friends from the Six Nations of the Grand River First Nation — a case one

Melissa Miller, Micheal Jamieson and Alan Porter were found dead near a pickup truck outside the Oneida Nation of the Thames reserve on November 4. PHOTO VIA OPP

officer said has caused deep wounds within the community. ``It saddens me to know that people who call this area home have been charged with ending the lives of three fellow community members in such a tragic way,'' said Darren Montour, the acting deputy chief of the Six Nations Police Service, which assisted the provincial force with the investigation. They also declined to comment on the timeline surrounding the deaths, a component of the case complicated by the fact that Shipman has been in police custody on an unrelated matter since Nov. 3. Investigators would not comment on the relationships among the accused or between them and the homicide victims. Nor would they expand on the connection between the suspects and Kirsten Bomberry, a 36-yearold Six Nations woman arrested three weeks after

the bodies were found and charged with three counts of accessory after the fact to murder. The surviving family members for all three victims released a joint statement through the Six Nations Justice Department expressing thanks to police and community members who contributed information that lead to the arrest of the accused. “At this time, the fami-

lies are asking not to be contacted by the media for any follow up or interviews. The emotional burden of this experience on the families is incredibly difficult and they are presently focused on grieving and enduring with life responsibilities,” said the statement from the Six Nations Justice Department. (with CP files)

Six Nations Elected Council Briefs

OHSWEKEN — Six Nations unanimously approved $3500 donation toward travel costs for Six Nations member Alissa General to attend the Women’s U18 Elite Hockey Team championships in Europe. The Bells and Bible from the Mohawk Chapel will be loaned

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to Barry Hill for a visit from Reverend Cannon Paul during an upcoming visit to Six Nations. Council will issue a letter of support for Brantford Police, Six Nations Police and Brant OPP to co-host the bid for the 2021 Special Olympics Ontario Summer Games.


TWO ROW TIMES

Change in location, legal issues leads to clawback of funds for language school by June 2018. When EDT representatives reached out to find out why, the school requested to use the funds to purchase a lot of land from a private owner. “The Trustees denied the request as the cost of the property was greater than the approved total and there were too many legalities to purchase property on behalf of an applicant,” said Curley. Curley says Kawenni:io/ Gaweni:yo was given the opportunity to use the funds by year end. The school provided a quote three days before the deadline to clearcut 9 acres. “The trust was not comfortable to approve the clear cutting, nor did they think the work could be completed by year end. Thus the request was denied,” said Curley. “The Trustees did encourage the school to reapply for the 2020 call for applications.” Six Nations Elected Council voted on Tuesday

to approve K.L. Martin & Associates Ltd. to complete an update to the design of Kawenni:io/Gaweni:yo School due to a relocation of the site for construction. The amount sought was $53,270. Dayle Bomberry explained the funding was already dedicated for the project through Indigenous Services Canada. The design update was approved unanimously. The location for the school was set to be behind Six Nations Polytechnic on Fourth Line. That has now changed and a new location near the former Salvation Army Church lot on Tuscarora Road has been secured. The funds have been since re-distributed by the EDT to three approved 2019 applicants: Six Nations Language Commission recieved $34,000.00, Six Nations Health Services was given an additional $30,000.00, and the Six Nations Community Foodbank was granted $54,129.35.

SIX NATIONS — Six Nations of the Grand River Economic Development Trust is putting out a second call for 2019 Grassroots funding applications. The EDT says this is a pilot project only guaranteed to run in 2019 and puts a new $150,000 investment into community programs. The Grassroots Application is designed for

established volunteer groups or organizations that do not have regular employees, would not have a registered board of directors, and may not have audited financials to provide. “By creating a second call, it will give community groups that fall under the grassroots category an additional opportunity to apply, as they may not have their activities planned out a

year in advance when our initial call for applications is released,” said Rachel Martin, Chair of the EDT. Those interested in applying can attend an information session on April 3, 2019 at Six Nations Tourism Building from 5 – 7 pm, email trust@ sndevcorp.ca or call Roxanne Wilkieson, Corporate Affairs Administrator at 519-753-1950 ext. 6450

BRANTFORD — Grand Erie District School Board says Dawn Tanner, Department Head for Special Education at Hagersville Secondary School was one of 18 Canadians who died in the Ethiopian Airlines crash. The crash occurred on March 10. Tanner was a member of the Hagersville Secondary School team since 2005, serving as a homework support person at the Six Nations Polytechnic Homework Support Centre. Tanner was also a former

teacher at JC Hill Elementary School. In an emailed statement Six Nations Elected Councillor Audrey Powless-Bomberry said, “Dawn taught at JC Hill School for a couple of years. She had a wealth of knowledge at the high school level, in math and science, that she shared with our students at the Homework Support Program on Six Nations. Dawn was a strong advocate for our students in Hagersville High School. She will be greatly missed. Our deepest

sympathy for her family and friends.” In a statement, GEDSB said, “We would like to express our deepest sympathies to Dawn’s family, her friends and everyone connected to this tragic loss. Dawn will be deeply missed and this sudden loss is being felt across our Board.” Flags will be flown at half-mast across Grand Erie when classes resume following March Break. The board says councillors will be available for support for affected students and staff.

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OHSWEKEN — Just over $118,000 in funds allocated by the Six Nations of the Grand River’s Economic Development Trust (EDT) for a Six Nations language school has been clawed back and officials with the Dev Corp say it was a legally complex issue. Six Nations of the Grand River Development Corporation (SNGRDC) said in a statement on March 1, “the EDT approved funding to Kawenni:io/Gaweni:yo Private School in the amount of $118,129.35 to install the underground infrastructure for their laneway at the site of their future school, however the funds were not utilized by the Dec 1, 2018 deadline.” According to SNGRDC’s Communications Director Tabitha Curley, Kawenni:io/ Gaweni:yo did not have a secured site location by year end for 2018. Curley said the school had not filed a monthly report on their use of funds

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March 13th, 2019


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TWO ROW TIMES

Brightening The SpiritBreaking The Silence Celebrates 5 Years Brightening The SpiritBreaking The Silence is a nonprofit grassroots community organization formed in 2014 by community members. Our mission is to create awareness about suicide and to collaborate with existing services to reduce the number of suicides in the Six Nations Territory. During the past four years we’ve strengthened our partnerships with our Elected Leadership and our Six Nations Health & Social Services. All of our efforts are directed towards coordinated approaches to mental well-being and life promotion. This month Brightening the Spirit-Breaking the Silence

is offering a Community Consultation on Suicide. We’re offering community members an opportunity to share messages of hope related to suicide and its prevention. Gathering community input and sharing coordinated efforts for suicide prevention, may lead to the development of a framework that could become a Model of Best Practices for Suicide Prevention for Six Nations.

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March 13th, 2019

'Anne with an E' finds cast for Indigenous storyline for season 3

Indigenous talent Kiawenti:io Tarbell, Dana Jeffrey and Brandon Oakes are set to star in ‘Anne with an E’. The series can be seen on CBC and Netflix. PHOTOS VIA IMDB

TORONTO — The Canadian coming-of-age series ``Anne with an E'' has found its cast for an Indigenous storyline that will unfold in the upcoming third season. Producers say 12-yearold Kiawenti:io Tarbell, a Mohawk from Akwesasne, will play Ka'kwet on the CBC and Netflix series that's inspired by Lucy Maud Montgomery's classic novel. The character is described as an independent, resilient Mi'kmaq girl who befriends Anne, played by Amybeth McNulty. Showrunner Moira Walley-Beckett and executive producer Miranda de Pencier cast Tarbell after an extensive, open-call search

across Canada. Other new Indigenous cast members include Brandon Oakes and Dana Jeffrey. De Pencier first revealed the Indigenous storyline to The Canadian Press last month, when ``Anne with an E'' got 15 Canadian Screen Award nominations. ``There is an energetic charisma and undeniable intelligence to Kiawenti:io that aligns so perfectly with the character of Ka'kwet,'' de Pencier said Tuesday in a statement. ``Moira and I can't wait for 'Anne with an E' fans to meet her.'' The Canadian Screen Award nominations are for season 2, which included

an LGBTQ storyline and the show's first black character, a Trinidadian sailor played by Dalmar Abuzeid, who is nominated for best guest performance. ``I have always felt compelled to stretch the scope of the original book,'' Walley-Beckett said in the statement. ``Season 3 promises to be our most intense yet, with storylines about inclusion, romance, pathos, and growing pains for all our characters.'' Principal photography has started on the upcoming season, in which Anne turns 16 and her world starts to expand. New directors include Kim Nguyen and Michelle Latimer. It was excellent weather Thursday for Six Nations Schools District Snowsnake competition. Students gathered at I.L. Thomas School for the competition. PHOTOS BY DAVID LAFORCE.

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March 13th, 2019

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Elected Chief Councillor Ava Hill stood with newly comissioned officers in the Elected Council chambers Tuesday with Police Chief Glen Lickers, Councillor Melba Thomas and Police Commission member Steve Williams. PHOTO BY NAHNDA GARLOW

STAFF REPORT

editor@tworowtimes.com

TWO ROW TIMES

OHSWEKEN — Six Nations Police presented 7 new police constables to the Six Nations Elected Council at Tuesday’s Gen-

eral Council meeting. The new officers introduced themselves and shared who their families are with those in attendance. Some of the new officers shared the challenges of entering law enforcement in a small community, saying they

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were challenged when investigating people they may have grown up with or played sports with. Six Nations Elected Chief Ava Hill thanked the new constables for choosing a career in law enforcement in an indigenous community and shared

that council members were advocating for more funding for Six Nations Police at the provincial and federal levels. “We really appreciate the work you do for our community. Know our hearts are with you and we continue to advocate on your behalf.” IT IN THE TRASH, GET PAID CA$H! DON’T THROW #SummerCompany

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TWO ROW TIMES

March 13th, 2019

OPINION editor@tworowtimes.com

In the news, 50 years ago this month By Jim Windle It was a different time at Six Nations and New Credit, even 50 years ago. We thought that for some of our older readers it may jog some fond memories while our younger readers may be interested in discovering how much has changed, while at the same time, how much has remained the same. March 1st, 1968: Mr. George Garlow, Arthur W. Anderson Jr., James S. Powless, Gaylord Powless, Mrs. Elda M. Smith, Mrs. Ethel (Brant) Montour, Russell Copeland Moses, Edwin Howard Staats, Reuson Jamieson, Dr. Gilbert Montour, Elliott N. Moses, Edward P. Garlow, Richard Isaacs and the late Mr. Hilton Hill received the honour of being awarded Centennial Medals by the Federal Government. The Midnight Ramblers cut a 45 RPM record 50 years this month. Songs recorded on the Caledon label were “I Wonder” with “You’re All I’ve Got” on the flip side. Band members included Gary Smith of the Six Nations Reserve, Art Rook of Paris, Wes Rowe of Wilsonville. Daniel Isaac Smoke, son of Mrs. Joyce Smoke, has been chosen as top speaker at both the Brant County and Brantford city public speaking contest. The Six Nations Library Board met at the home of Mrs. Ethel B. Montour on Thursday evening to discuss future plans for the Library. The new paper “The Moccasin News” edited by the St. Peters Women’s Guild, is welcomed into the community by the Six Nations and New Credit Reporter. “We admire this enterpris-

ing group and their friendly competition.” Mrs. Andrew Jamieson, co-editor of the Six Nations Reporter has been appointed Ohsweken correspondent for the Brantford Expositor.

Two escapees from Burtch Industrial Farm, were apprehended on Monday by RCMP and OPP on 5th Line of Tuscarora Township. Ed Waucash, 47, of Muncey and David Barkman, 16, of Welland were taken at the farm of Wilfred Jamieson after they had called at a farm house for food. The many friends of Mrs. Edith Montour, RN, will regret to hear that she had a misfortune to fall and break her wrist. A speedy recovery for Mrs. Montour. We are pleased to report that Mr. John Baptiste R.R. 6 Hagersville, is recovering from his accident. While attempting to repair his chimney, he slipped and fell from the roof. Mr. Baptiste will be 81-years old this month. The older men in the community will remember him as a grain thrasher. For years the 600 members of the Mississauga Indian Band have lived quietly of their 6,000-acre reserve here. But with the birth of the new Town of Mississauga, just west of Metro two months ago, they have suddenly found themselves in the limelight, a move which their Chief, Fred King, hopes may benefit the band. It was Aug. 2,1805 when the Chiefs of the Mississauga stood at the mouth of the Credit River and deeded over to the British the 70,704 acres of land which now includes the towns of Mississauga, Port Credit, Streetsville and a large section of what is now Oakville and Burlington. For years the Mississauga have lived

Making the track

south of Brantford under the shadow of the sprawling Six Nations Reserve only a few miles from them, almost forgotten until 100,000 residents of Toronto Township voted to name their new town after them. Chief King officiated at ceremonies marking the birth of the new town on Jan. 1st. And has since spoken at other civic functions. The band and its problems are becoming known throughout the municipality and offers to help have been received. A group of townspeople have expressed interest in helping the band establish a much needed industry on the reserve. The Six Nations Peewees hockey team has now arrived at the finals. It is now the best 3 out of 5 for the Ontario Championship. Six Nations versus Schomberg, game number one. Mr. Russell (Beef) Smith, one of the finest lacrosse players ever developed on the Six Nations Indian Reserve, today was named coach of the Brantford Supertest Warriors. Statistics as of 1967: Area of Six Nations Reserve 44,900 acres Area of New Credit Reserve - 6,000 acres Resident population of Six Nations - 5,300 souls Resident population of New Credit - 450 souls Band Membership of Six Nations - 8,600 Band Membership of New Credit - 500 Number of houses at Six Nations - 1,100 Number of houses at New Credit - 100 Registered Indians in Canada (Dec. 31, 1965) 218,098 Indian residents on reserves (Dec. 31, 1965) 161,578

Building the lane requires volunteers to drag a log down the middle of the trough to act as the sliding area for snow snakes. PHOTO BY DAVE LAFORCE

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March 13th, 2019

7

Snow Snake, the winter medicine CHEZNEY MARTIN

chezney@tworowtimes.com

TWO ROW TIMES

SIX NATIONS — Last Thursday, the Six Nations Schools District Snow Snake Tournament took place at I.L. Thomas Elementary School after constructing the lane as a community effort. Youth of all elementary ages and genders were able to partake in com-peting in the ancestral winter game played traditionally by men of the Haudenosaunee. On the following Saturday and Sunday, the Six Nations Classic was held at Chiefswood Park which welcomed players for The Schoolboy Chal-lenge for grades 1-8, Men’s Mudcat followed by Third Class, Highschool Boys Long Snake and First Class Mens Long Snake followed by Second Class. Historically, the game was played by the men after returning home from annual winter hunting

With precision and control, snow snake throwers have to balance the snakes to both glide on and slide fast down the track. PHOTO BY DAVE LAFORCE

trips and the matches allowed them to showcase and improve their athletic ability. Spiritually, the game was played by the men to uplift their spirits and bring a sense of comradery during the long winter months, halting seasonal blues. To play the game, a lane is built by piling and shaping snow into a troughlike trail with a split down the middle wide enough for a snow snake wig-gle through when thrown. The trough usually stands at hip-height and the force used to throw the snake comes from the hand supporting the bot-tom and following through with a lunge. Snow snakes them-

selves are hand-made through a carving process

and one end of the snake is curved upward slightly,

while the other end is notched to make it easier to toss — they resemble rounded spears. There are also different kinds of snow snakes for different types of snow as to allow the players to overcome packing snow, powdery snow and ice snow. Players can use several kinds of wax coating to help the snakes slide, similar to the wax used on skis and surf boards. While younger players will often use shorter and smaller versions of snakes nicknamed “mudcats” as well. The objective is for a team to accumulate distance, as each throw is tal-lied to see which group throws the furthest total distance after a prede-termined number of rounds.

Youth of all elementary ages and genders were able to partake in com-peting in the ancestral winter game played traditionally by men of the Haudenosaunee. PHOTO BY DAVE LAFORCE

Throwing a snow snake is a difficult skill to learn, and many veteran players have played since they were boys. PHOTO BY DAVE LAFORCE

For big games, the men would often raise the stakes by placing bets with belongings of value to them which could come in the form of wampum, hides or furs, and many players would come from across the territory to compete. Much like lacrosse, women were not included in the game as traditionally the game was used by the men as medicine after hunting for long peri-ods. In some areas, women were not even permitted to watch the game. However, for youth games today, both genders are typically allowed to participate to help establish a sense of understanding and respect for the game. Today, this medicine game is great for reconnecting with old friends and honouring a tradition of the generations before.

aterahwenhtehs [A-Te-Ra-Hwenh-Tehs]

snowsnake editor@tworowtimes.com

ohwènta. [Oh-wèn:-ta] Mudcat. Reference to short type of snowsnake.

KANIENKE:HA ( M O H AW K L A N G U A G E )

SOURCE: KARORON NE OWENNAHSHONHA: Mohawk Language Thematic Dictionary, David Kanatawakhon Maracle


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Trudeau apologizes for government's past mistreatment of Inuit with TB IQALUIT — James Eetoolook is a 72-year-old tuberculosis survivor among a family of survivors. He and seven of his relatives were stricken with TB, including his mother, sisters and brother, who was first diagnosed in the mid-1940s when one of the ships carrying doctors north to help Inuit reached his family's trading-post village. Eetoolook was sent to Edmonton for treatment at age 16, and was bed-ridden in hospital for months. Many more Inuit, from

the 1940s to the 1960s, were sent south for treatment. Some never returned home and were buried in southern Canada. Their families were never told of their deaths, nor their final resting places. On Friday, Eetoolook and Inuit across the North affected by the federal government's actions heard an official apology from Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, who shed tears as he called their treatment colonial and misguided. Trudeau also an-

nounced the opening of a database Inuit families should soon be able to use to find the graves of loved ones who died after they were transported south for treatment. The database is part of a wider initiative called Nanilavut, which means ``let's find them'' in Inuktitut. Eetoolook said the apology and database will bring closure to many Inuit. ``It will help the families that had loved ones that died,'' he predicted. ``Some of the (burial grounds) will be hard to

find.'' Tuberculosis is a bacterial infection that typically affects the lungs and can be life-threatening. It can emerge into active illness years after a person catches it. Even with modern medical care, a full recovery can take months. Trudeau acknowledged many people with TB died after being removed from their families and communities and taken on gruelling journeys south on ships, trains and aircraft. The prime minister also apologized to those who still do not know what

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happened to their loved ones. ``To the communities that are facing the consequences of this policy and others, we are sorry,'' he said. ``We are sorry that because of our mistakes, many Inuit don't trust the health-care system so they can't get help when they need it. We are sorry for the colonial mindset that drove the federal government's actions.'' The apology had been in the works for the better part of two years after Trudeau signed an Inuit-Crown partnership agreement in 2017. Prior to the apology, Trudeau was hugged in a long embrace by a woman who told the gathering how her husband died and his body was not returned. As Trudeau spoke, many in the room in Iqaluit's Frobisher Inn openly wept. ``That's what this project is about,'' Trudeau said. ``About finding and honouring Inuit who went missing during the TB epidemic and bringing healing and closure to everyone who was left behind.'' Natan Obed, president of Inuit Tapiriit Kanatami, called the government's treatment of its citizens a ``massive human-rights failure. '' His organization acts as the national voice of the roughly 60,000 Inuit living in four sections of northern Canada. ``From the Inuit perspective, apologizing for human-rights abuses is never a bad thing,'' he said in an interview. ``We as a country have to also accept responsibility for things that happened and know that apologies are necessary for classes of people whose human rights have been violated.'' Speaking after the prime minister addressed reporters, Obed lamented how little interest the issue seemed to receive from some reporters who travelled to Nunavut to cover the apology and asked Trudeau about the SNC-Lavalin affair instead. ``The fact that media pass right by the people whose human-rights abuses were not told by the media for decades, to other stories of the day, is still a reflection of

the work that needs to happen on reconciliation ... This story matters,'' he said. ``It is a Canadian story and I recognize there are other media stories that matter as well, but I do hope in the future, there can be more respect given to the place and time and the people who deserve to have their story told and the media that have a strong role to play to tell it.'' Inuit who were infected with TB in the middle of the 20th century were taken into government care, separated from their families and transported aboard ships to sanatoriums in the south of Canada, where they were disconnected from their culture and language. Nunavut Tunngavik Inc., a representative for Inuit in Nunavut, has said it wanted to help family members locate burial sites of those who died during tuberculosis treatment from the 1940s through the 1960s. Eetoolook, the organization's vice-president, said he is worried that TB is returning today. According to the most recent Public Health Agency of Canada report on the disease, the average annual rate of tuberculosis among Inuit in Canada a year ago was more than 290 times higher than Canadian born non-Indigenous people. The agency cited cramped social housing, overcrowding in homes, high smoking rates and high food prices among the main culprits. The report said progress has been made in tracing all cases of infectious TB, screening of school age children, faster diagnosis and earlier treatments, however. Trudeau reiterated Friday his government's two-year-old pledge to develop a plan to eliminate tuberculosis among Inuit. ``The government has said it wants to eliminate TB by 2030,'' Eetoolook said. ``Are they going to do it? Probably not.''


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March 13th, 2019

9

Slain teen's family hopes report will prevent further tragedy SAGKEENG FIRST NATION — The woman who raised a teenage Indigenous girl whose body was found in the Red River says she hopes a new report from the children's advocate will ensure a similar tragedy never happens again. ``Whatever happens, nothing will ever bring Tina back, but with this thing coming out I hope it saves other children,'' Thelma Favel, the great-aunt of Tina Fontiane, told The Canadian Press. The highly anticipated report from Manitoba Advocate for Children and Youth Daphne Penrose will be released on Tuesday and is expected to detail Tina's interactions with the child-welfare system, police, and others before she went missing. It will also provide recommendations to avoid future deaths. Members of Tina's family will be present for the report's release on the Sagkeeng First Nation, north of Winnipeg, where the 15-year-old spent much of her young life living with Favel.

After Tina's father was murdered in 2011, the teenager had difficulty coping so she left the First Nation in June 2014 to reconnect with her mother in Winnipeg. When Favel didn't hear from the girl, she called Child and Family services for help. During the second-degree murder trial for Raymond Cormier _ the man acquitted last year in Tina's death _ court heard how in the weeks after leaving the First Nation, Tina disappeared multiple times, returned to government care and was placed in a hotel. She was treated at a hospital, interacted with police, called 911 and was captured on security camera footage falling asleep between two cars behind a building named after Helen Betty Osborne _ a Cree woman kidnapped and killed in Manitoba in 1971. Her 72-pound body, wrapped in a duvet cover and weighed down by rocks, was pulled from the Red River that August.

Her death renewed calls for a national inquiry into missing and murdered Indigenous women and inspired volunteer groups such as the Bear Clan Patrol to protect the vulnerable on the streets. A 24-hour safe space for Winnipeg youth was dedicated to her memory last May. Penrose delivered the report to Favel last week, and while she was unable to share details, Favel said it demonstrates how deeply Tina was failed. ``All the systems that failed her, even now it hurts. I could just picture her walking those streets and nobody helping her,'' Favel said choking back tears. ``She didn't deserve that. Nobody does.'' Favel said she believes the report and its accompanying recommendations will be an important part of Tina's legacy, making sure that gaps are closed and children are safe. ``That's my main concern, that no other kids fall through the cracks like she did.''

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March 13th, 2019

'Children are going to die:' Advocate's report on Tina Fontaine urges changes SAGKEENG FIRST NATION, MB — An Indigenous teenager in Manitoba reached out for help multiple times in the weeks before she was found dead in a river but was told there were no beds available, says a report into her death. The report by children's advocate Daphne Penrose said 15-year-old Tina Fontaine was essentially left homeless and at risk for sexual exploitation. Tina's death in August 2014 renewed calls for a national inquiry into missing and murdered Indigenous women and inspired volunteer groups such as the Bear Clan Patrol to protect the vulnerable on the streets. A 24-hour safe space for Winnipeg youth was dedicated to her memory last May. There were multiple signs the girl was spiralling downward and in danger of dying, but nothing was ever done, said Penrose. ``What's at stake are the lives of children. What's at stake are that children are going to die if we don't make changes,'' the advocate said as she released her report Tuesday on the Sagkeeng First Nation. ``They are going to die in this way if we don't get resources for them to access.'' The advocate's investi-

gation, which began last March, looked at records from the medical examiner, police, health authorities, child-welfare agencies and others. It also included interviews with Tina's family and other community members. A representative for the teenager's family said Tina can finally rest in peace. The report details how Fontaine's family was affected by a history of residential schools, the '60s Scoop and child-welfare agencies. ``She carried a burden that was not her own,'' Penrose said. Tina's mother was 17 years old and was still a child in care when Tina was born on New Year's Day in 1999. Both her parents struggled with addictions. Five years later, her father asked Tina's greataunt Thelma Favel to take care of her and her sibling on the reserve northwest of Winnipeg. It was a relatively stable time in the young girl's life. That changed when Tina's father was murdered in 2011. Tina's caregiver tried to get help for the young girl from victim services. But because of questions about who was the teen's legal guardian, she never received counselling.

In June 2014, Tina left to try to reconnect with her mother in Winnipeg. When Favel didn't hear from the girl, she called Child and Family Services for help. The report outlines how Tina's high-risk behaviour rapidly escalated in her final two months. She disappeared, was homeless, developed addictions and was sexually exploited. But she also reached out several times for help. On one occasion Tina called Child and Family Services but no one arranged to pick her up. Workers told the teen to ride her bicycle to a shelter. There's no evidence she arrived. ``For Tina, more than once in a matter of weeks she was told there were no beds available for her, which essentially left her homeless and responsible to find her own place to stay,'' the report says. With no where to go, youth may be forced into sexual exploitation to have their basic needs met, it says. ``Sadly enough for children, when they are on the streets nothing comes free,'' Penrose said. The report says Tina disclosed to her child-welfare agency that she was hanging out with a

62-year-old, meth-using man. Court heard during the second-degree murder trial of Raymond Cormier Six Nations community members please _ who was acquitted last join us to learn about the Two Row on the year in Tina's death _- how the young girl was associGrand Paddle and how to get involved for ating with the older man the upcoming paddle this summer 2019 and he admitted he was sexually attracted to her. Social workers believed Tina had been sexually assaulted, but the agency still dropped the teenager off with a contracted care worker at a downtown hotel. Tina walked away A chance to win: from the hotel shortly  Fully-Loaded Canoe or Kayak March 1, 2019 after. Just days later her Editor: Please print the following display ad for the next four  Family Camping Package Not exactly as shown weeks. Brian Maracle owennatekha@gmail.com 72-pound body, wrapped No registration required. For more information call 519-445-4779 in a duvet cover and weighed down by rocks, was pulled from the Red River. Penrose's report makes five recommendations. They include a plan to address children's mental health and a new response for at-risk and sexually exploited youth. Penrose said the government needs to act quickly because children Onkwawenna Kentyohkwa and youth are still facing Mohawk Adult Immersion the same risks and getting the same responses. ADMISSIONS DEADLINE ``We have to also ac Applicants wanting to attend knowledge the many othour First-Year Adult Immersion Program er ... children and youth must pass the admissions test who are falling through by 4 p.m. Thursday, May 9, 2019. Test copies and more information can be obtained at: the cracks of society's onkwawenna@gmail.com. safety net just like Tina.''

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TWO ROW TIMES

March 13th, 2019

Opinion: SN Cannabis Law passes and community didn’t know By Nahnda Garlow The Six Nations Elected Council (SNEC) put out a statement last week, confirming that the Six Nations Cannabis Law was passed by the council on February 25, 2019. However, the historic moment is being overshadowed by confusion and frustration about how SNEC got to that point. At Tuesday’s General Council meeting Councillor Mark Hill raised concerns that there was a communications problem with the council being transparent with community members about the bill passing. Several community meetings were held to get feedback on what the law would and should look like. There has been heavy debate on social media, some people raising jurisdictional issues of a Six Nations Cannabis Law that excludes the Haudenosaunee Confederacy Chiefs. Other members of the community spoke out, not wanting a Cannabis industry in the community at all. The consultations were long and intense. Feedback was gathered and four drafts of the law penned,

the fourth eventually passing into law. But what is what is the standard Six Nations process for making a law? Later this year the Six Nations Elected Council will hold a referendum to approve the Six Nations proposed changes to the Election Code. There are also discussions of a referendum about residency coming, ahead of changes to membership with Bill S-3 on it’s way to Six Nations. Why was there no referendum on Cannabis at Six Nations? The community had a referendum on whether or not to pursue a venture in a beer bottling company, the results of which were confusing. Though there were more ‘yes’ votes than ‘no’ votes the official announcement was that the project would not go forward. So, who has clout here and who decides when a thing needs a referendum in this community? What is the Six Nations Elected Council policy on making laws? And with the announcement that the bill has passed, when will there be an update into the particulars of when things

like permits come into effect? We sent those questions to SNEC and have not received and answer, though they did confirm there is an answer on it’s way. It is important in these times to be understanding with each other. This is a new industry and for the first time in history indigenous communities are entering into it at the same speed as other communities — albeit a little delayed because of political differences. But this is an important fact to respect. Stepping out and articulating sovereignty by drafting a community led Cannabis law is good. It’s better than that, it’s monumental. But SNEC needs to take warning: all this good work can get lost quickly in a politically diverse community that can become polarized the minute someone perceives their voice has been slighted. The unifying work done on the Cannabis law can evaporate in an instant if it seems like it was passed without general public knowledge that we as a community were at that stage of the game.

11

Congratulations MISSISSAUGAS OF THE CREDIT FIRST NATION EDUCATION DEPARTMENT

2018 GRADUATES

ELEMENTARY Breanna Bushell Ashton Clarke-Fearman Mya Rowe-Ferguson Ashton Henry Kevin Johns Gwetaanhaa King Kylee King Martin King Alaina LaForme Alyssa LaForme Jacob LaForme Summer LaForme Treyden LaForme-Hess Sebastian Lake Maddison Maracle Liam Martin-King Lauren Porter Janelle Reid Grace Rose Curtis Rowe Hanna Sault-Hartwick

Bellview Public School Walpole North Elementary School Boston Public School Lloyd S. King Elementary School Lloyd S. King Elementary School Lloyd S. King Elementary School Lloyd S. King Elementary School Lloyd S. King Elementary School John Brant Public School John Brant Public School Lloyd S. King Elementary School Lloyd S. King Elementary School Lloyd S. King Elementary School Lloyd S. King Elementary School Lloyd S. King Elementary School Lloyd S. King Elementary School Lloyd S. King Elementary School Lloyd S. King Elementary School Terry Fox Elementary School Banbury Heights School Okanagan Mission School

Brantford, ON Hagersville, ON Waterford, ON New Credit, ON New Credit, ON New Credit, ON New Credit, ON New Credit, ON Ridgeway, ON Ridgeway, ON New Credit, ON New Credit, ON New Credit, ON New Credit, ON New Credit, ON New Credit, ON New Credit, ON New Credit, ON Barrie, ON Brantford, ON Kelowna, BC

HIGH SCHOOL Andrew Barrowcliffe Andrew Myles Brown Edward Duschl Erica Flagler Mark Green Shelly Halliday Destiny Hill-Cheatwood Victoria Hudak Krystyn Johnson Brandon LaForme Qwintin LaForme Riley LaForme-Hess Stephen MacIsaac Jennifer Sault Joshua Sault Katrina Truckle Martin Webb Jerrod White

Ministry of Education Holy Trinity Catholic High School Waterdown District High School Newfane Senior High School Hagersville Secondary School Grant Erie Learning Alternatives Seminole High School Port Colborne High School Life Time Learning Centre Royalton Hartland Central School Pauline Johnson School Hagersville Secondary School Hagersville Secondary School Ministry of Education Hagersville Secondary Simcoe Composite School Hagersville Secondary School Napanee High School

Toronto, ON Simcoe, ON Waterdown, ON Newfane, NY Hagersville, ON Brantford, ON Seminole, OKLA Port Colborne, ON St. Catharines, ON Middleport, NY Brantford, ON Hagersville, ON Hagersville, ON Toronto, ON Hagersville, ON Simcoe, ON Hagersville, ON Napanee, ON

COLLEGE Daimon Clarke-Franz Jacob Dalton Matt Dolan Evan Goodfellow *Jolene King Abby La Chapelle Thomas LaForme Trisha Moffat Christopher Myke Nicholas Reader Douglas Thayer

Humber College Mohawk College Mohawk College Mohawk College Native Education & Training College CMU College of Makeup Art & Design New Brunswick Community College Niagara College Fanshawe College Mohawk College Seneca College

Toronto, ON Hamilton, ON Hamilton, ON Hamilton, ON North Bay, ON Toronto, ON Miramichi, NB Welland, ON London, ON Hamilton, ON Toronto, ON

UNIVERSITY Mathieu Beaulieu Cassandra Green Kerri King Jodi Rock Austin Sault Glen Stratton

Sir Wilfrid Laurier University Brock University McMaster University Trent University Queen’s University University of British Columbia

Brantford, ON St. Catharines, ON Hamilton, ON Peterborough, ON Kingston, ON Vancouver, BC

POST-GRADUATE Belinda Hartsgrove Yorkville University Kari Ann Ivany Wilfrid Laurier University Katelyn LaForme Carleton University

Fredericton, NB Waterloo, ON Ottawa, ON



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ACE

March 13th, 2019

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arts. culture. entertainment.

First contemporary indigenous designer to have work worn at the Oscars STAFF REPORT

editor@tworowtimes.com

TWO ROW TIMES

Buffy Sainte Marie.

FILE PHOTO

Buffy Sainte Marie getting Canadian Songwriters Hall of Fame honour STAFF REPORT

editor@tworowtimes.com

TWO ROW TIMES

TORONTO — Buffy Sainte-Marie is set to be inducted into the Canadian Songwriters Hall of Fame. Organizers say the acclaimed singer-songwriter will receive the honour at the SOCAN Awards in Toronto on April 1. Sainte-Marie's 1964 peace anthem ``Universal Soldier'' was inducted to the same hall of fame in 2005. It's among countless accolades the musician, Indigenous rights activist and educator has received throughout her career. She also won an Oscar, BAFTA and Golden Globe Award for co-writing the 1982 song ``Up Where We Belong,'' which was performed by Joe Cocker and Jennifer Warnes for the film ``An Officer and a Gentleman.'' The 78-year-old performer also has several Junos, a Polaris Prize, a

Governor General's Performing Arts Award, and is an Officer of the Order of Canada. ``I'm honoured to be recognized in the company of so many Canadian songwriters that have inspired me,'' Sainte-Marie said in a statement. ``As a songwriter, I never set out to be courageous or political, I just wanted to tell my stories as authentically as possible, and bring light to the truth.'' Born on the Piapot Plains Cree First Nation in Qu'Appelle Valley, Sask., Sainte-Marie gained fame as a socially conscious folk singer and pioneer of electronic music in the 1960s. Her varied career has also included a five-year stint on ``Sesame Street'' and founding the Nihewan Foundation for American Indian Education as well as the Cradleboard Teaching Project. Her other songs include ``Now That the Buffalo's Gone,'' ``Power In the Blood,'' and ``Generation.''

MANDAREE – Norma Baker Flying Horse became the first indigenous contemporary dress designer to have one of her fashion designs worn at the Academy Awards show just last month. Flying Horse, owner of Red Berry Woman, which is a fashion designing business at Mandaree on the Fort Berthold Reservation in western North Dakota, dressed Alice Brownotter for the evening in a dress decorated with dentalium shells. "Miss Alice was an onstage guest of singer-songwriter and activist Andra Day. She represented her home, the Standing Rock Nation, as well as the rest of Indian Country who felt such pride to see her among Hollywood's elite. Thank you Natalia and Alice for allowing me to be your Red Carpet Designer. I'm so very honoured and proud," Flying Horse said to the Bismarck Tribune. Brownotter was asked

Alice Brownotter in her dress designed by Norma Baker Flying Horse.

to be one of 10 activists at the Oscars as the 14 yearold is active in Standing Rock with the NoDapl movement. She ran 1519 miles at the of 12 from the Standing Rock Sioux Reservation in north Dakota to the front steps of the Army Corps of Engineers office in Washington D.C., in protest of the construction of the Dakota Access

Pipeline. Her mother has supported Flying Horse's work for some time and when Brownotter was asked to appear on the stage of the Oscars, Flying Horse was the first person she thought of that would have a fashion design to coincide with her daughter's native heritage. Flying Horse has been

PHOTO SUBMITTED

designing fashions for several years in addition to her full-time work. She works in the chairman's office of the Three Affiliated Tribes. This fall she plans to devote all her work time to her fashion design business. Red Berry Woman can be viewed on Facebook.

Newest music releases by Indigenous artists

Derek Miller and Murray Porter both have something new to share with Six CHEZNEY MARTIN

chezney@tworowtimes.com

TWO ROW TIMES

Four releases by indigenous artists have garnered attention in the musical sphere as several are re-entering the ground they’ve already broken with previous accomplishments, including Murray Porter and Derek Miller. “In the spirit of righteous grass roots action, STAND UP!, Porter’s third feature album was made with honest musical labour, community loyalty and undying passions from this Bluesman’s own heart. JUNO winner for `Aboriginal Album of the Year’ in 2012 with Songs

Murray Porter.

Lived and Life Played, this Mohawk Turtle Clan, Six Nations born and bred, Vancouver based singer songwriter, releases his latest album, an eleven track sonic offering of

PHOTO SUBMITTED

versatility, empowering lyrics and well crafted songs. Produced and recorded in the traditional Squamish, Tsleil-Waututh and Musqueam peoples’ territories, Porter’s adopt-

ed home with manager, partner and lyrical collaborator Elaine Bomberry. STAND UP! is a perfect title for this album and for these times. Stand Up references the verb based language of his people and when you hear the anthemic song `No More’ you too will rise to your feet and pump a righteous fist in the air. The track captures the unified resistance energies of this generations “Idle No More” movement and Murray is right there lending his support by way of musical inspiration for and from the front lines. His lyrics resound with encouraging calls to action and imparts

CONTINUED ON PAGE 16


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New music releases CONTINUED FROM PAGE 15

a storyteller’s wisdom. Love is at the core of Porter’s musical movement. Love of the land, the people, and the very culture of his Haudenosaunee identity. He celebrates romantic love too as found in the track `Love Will Find A Way’. Bomberry’s lyrics are married perfectly with Murray’s effortless piano flow. Love Will Find a Wayis a beacon for those consumed with new love and those discovering newness in old love.” STAND UP! is now available through CDBaby. com, Amazon music, Apple iTunes, Google Music Store, Shazam, SoundExchange, Synchtank, TouchTunes & PlayNetwork, YouTube Content ID, and will be available on streaming platforms. The recording of STAND UP! was made possible with the sponsorship of

Derek Miller.

Ohsweken Speedway, Nation 2 Nation Network and Cosmic Pig Studios. While Silverheels Records released three works by three different artists that are available on most digital platforms including iTunes, Spotify, Amazon, Google and many more. Guitarist and singer/ songwriter Derek Miller released Goodbye Bad Luck in collaboration with The GFZ Tallboys. As Miller has eclectic taste and a knack for blues-inflected roots rock, the winner of a Canadian Aboriginal Music Award and Juno Award released the single on iTunes earlier this month. Silverheels Records also noted that Charly Lowry of the Lumbee Nation released Go Wild and Tracy Bone of the Anishnaabe Nation released Can’t Get Over You.

FILE PHOTO

March 13th, 2019

Mohawk Institute survivor tales topic of free public lecture at Laurier on March 20

Rick W. Hill Sr. will be taking a look at the true stories of former Mohawk Institute survivors during a lecture at Laurier.

STAFF REPORT

editor@tworowtimes.com

TWO ROW TIMES

BRANTFORD — The stories of the children who lived at the former Mohawk Institute Indian Residential School will be the focus of the next free public lecture presented by the Friends and Neighbours of Save The Evidence at the Woodland Cultural Centre within Laurier University. Rick W. Hill Sr., senior interpretive specialist at the WCC, will present "Survivor Tales: Life and Death at the Mohawk Institute" on Wednesday, March 20 at 7 p.m. in Room RCE 004 in the Research and Academic Centre of Laurier Brantford at 150 Dalhousie St. Hill will explore stores collected from historical

documents and recent survivor interviews that reveal the true story of the Mohawk Institute, the country's oldest residential school, to help shed light upon the untold stories and happenings within the institute. Hill, a Tuscarora of the Beaver Clan, is leading the development of interpretive information for the building which is currently undergoing repair and renovation. He is the former special assistant to the director of the Smithsonian's National Museum of the American Indian and is a professor of American history, an artist, photographer and an authority on contemporary Native American art and Indian images depicted in multi-media. He was the museum director and principle designer of the

new Institute of American Indian Arts and museum director for the Native American Centre for the Living Arts. The lecture is sponsored by the Friends and Neighbours Group, a grassroots committee of volunteers supporting the Woodland Cultural Centre's Save The Evidence Campaign. The goal of the lecture series, entitled Revealing The Truth, is to educate attendees and promote a community dialogue about the former Mohawk Institute and to further reconciliation. The Mohawk Institute, on Mohawk Street in Brantford, operated as a residential school from 1828 until its closure in 1970. Save the Evidence is a capital campaign to raise awareness and support for the repair and renovation

FILE PHOTO

of the Mohawk Institute building with the goal being to ensure that the physical evidence of the dark history of residential schools in Canada is never forgotten. After its closure in 1970, the former Mohawk Institute reopened as the Woodland Cultural Centre, which operates as a museum, gallery, and cultural hub for indigenous history, language, education, art, and contemporary culture. The Save the Evidence campaign has received support from Six Nations Elected Council, the City of Brantford and the Province of Ontario, as well as from individuals and organizations This will be the sixth and final lecture in the 2018-19 series, presented in association with Laurier Brantford.

UNTIL MAY 19

Ko n n ó n : k w e

Indianized

52 Norfolk Street, Guelph, ON · 519-836-1221 · guelphmuseums.ca


TWO ROW TIMES

March 13th, 2019

17

SPORTS

know the score.

Little NHL, nearly 50 years in the making

Taking a look at the history of a legendary Indigenous hockey tournament CHEZNEY MARTIN

chezney@tworowtimes.com

TWO ROW TIMES

MISSISSAUGA — This year, the 48th Annual Little Native Hockey League (LNHL) is being hosted by the Aamjiwnaang First Nation in the City of Mississauga. The tournament began on Monday, March 11 and will continue until Thursday, March 14, while welcoming over 200 indigenous hockey teams to compete. This year in particular, more than 2500 athletes from indigenous communities across Ontario are competing and a record of 229 teams have signed up. This includes a recent surge of girls teams as 43 girls teams are competing this year, up from the previous

32 girls teams. The four-day tournament coordinates over 500 games throughout, and the executive for the tournament has considered increasing the number of days for the tournament as they have a moral they want to stick to: "We want you to know that we are trying very hard to maintain the uniqueness of the LNHL tournament in keeping with the original intent of the Founding Fathers of the LNHL,” a statement from the tournament executive reads on the LNHL website. "With the growth in numbers it has become extremely difficult to fit over 500 games in four days. As we have said, in the history of the LNHL, we have never turned a team down and we are not about to start

now. “ This virtue has helped the tournament grow sevenfold from a mere 30 teams at the start in 1971. “In many of the communities, Little NHL is a hallmark hockey event for all players, parents, family and community members to participate in and take pride in our children and young people," said Marian Jacko, President of the Little Native Hockey League's Executive Committee. "It is an opportunity for everyone to come together to promote the Little NHL's four pillars of respect, citizenship, sportsmanship and education.” The name Aamjiwnaang, which is pronounced am-JIN-nun means “at the spawning stream,” and its community expressed pride in hosting the tourna-

MISSISAUGA — Saugeen and Kashechewan of the Midget division battled it out at the Iceland pad, as two of over 200 teams competing in Little NHL this year. PHOTOS BY CHEZNEY MARTIN

ment this year. "Aamjiwnaang First Nation is proud to host the 48th Annual Little NHL

MISSISAUAGA — For the first time, Hydro One launched its “Win as One Team” contest, where participants were invited to share their team spirit and excitement for the tournament. With over 50 entries from across the province, the Garden River Little Thunder Tyke Team was selected as the winner and received new hockey sticks. (from left) TJ Boissoneau, Chris Atchison, Tausha Esquega, Jason Simon, and Jason Fitzsimmons pose with the team. PHOTO SUBMITTED

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Hockey Tournament,” said Chief Chris Plain, of the Aamjiwnaang First Nation. “This tournament continues to provide Indigenous youth the opportunity to come together to represent their communities and showcase their hockey skills.” “The Little NHL tournament has become a tradition for First Nation communities in Ontario, and Aamjiwnaang is pleased to work with generous sponsors such as Hydro One to ensure

the tradition continues to be passed down to future generations,” he said. From Tyke to Midget, the divisions allow nearly all youth ages to showcase their skills, make new connections and create memories during March break. With interest in hockey and facilities blossoming within indigenous communities across Ontario, the tournament is expected to continue to grow larger in the coming years.


18

TWO ROW TIMES

March 13th, 2019

Top teams clear shoe ins for the Women’s ALL Cup CHEZNEY MARTIN

chezney@tworowtimes.com

TWO ROW TIMES

SIX NATIONS — Another Saturday of women’s box lacrosse took place at the Iroquois Lacrosse Arena this past Saturday, as the usual four teams endured match ups throughout the later part of the day. Although unscheduled online, the games brought together the Lady Snipers, River Wolves, Shockwave and Steelhawks for great showings of practice as the sixth week continues to approach. The Lady Snipers were paired with the Shockwave during the second game, who were unrelenting in the first period as they racked up three goals. The Snipers were only able to return one, as Brianna Tremblay scored after working from the crease with passes from Tyra Skye and Tori Johnson. In the second, the Shockwave slowed down as Snipers tender Cordelia Eno blocked majority of outside shots. But inside shots were more difficult, as the Shockwave earned two buried this period. However, quick to return was Mekwan Tulpin, who scored unassisted from the draw. Entering the third period, the Shockwave maintained a steady lead as they quickly put away two more goals, sitting the score at 7-2 until Mackenzie Bomberry scored from Tulpin. This opened the fourth period with much needed catching up for the

The Lady Snipers had a hard time keeping Shockwave scorers at bay.

Snipers, who seemed up to the task. Miranda Vonhanke scored her first from Tulpin and Tremblay scored her second from Johnson. But the Shockwave were consistent in their lead and returned twice. Their over-powering offence seemed to maintain control throughout the game and maintained ball possession which kept the Snipers from scoring. However, in the final minute of the fourth, Tremblay broke from the draw and earned a hat trick with an unassisted goal. This closed their match 6-9 for the Shockwave. In the their second game of the day, the Lady Snipers played back to back and met up with the top league team. The RiverWolves unite some of the best women players in the regular women’s league together

PHOTO BY CHEZNEY MARTIN

as one team, making them a force to be reckoned with. This brought out some animosity, but former teammates from both teams seemed to take the game as fun rather than serious competition. The RiverWolves were still quick to dole out shots and earn marks on the scoreboard however, as they quickly earned a lead after the Snipers initial first period goal by Tremblay, unassisted. While Shayal Williams also buried unassisted, this closed the scoring for the Snipers and the RiverWolves took control. Throughout the rest of the game, the RiverWolves earned another six goals

and closed the game 8-2. Although these games were not recorded in the league standings, it is easy to tell that without effort and player attendance, the Snipers will fall behind the Shockwave and RiverWolves in contending for the Women’s ALL Cup. Stacked with skilled players on both fronts, it may be that the defending champions will have a hard run for their money against the two opposing teams based out of St. Catharines and Paris.

Mekwan Tulpin weaved through RiverWolves defence, but was unable to connect with the back of the net.

PHOTO BY CHEZNEY MARTIN

Outdoor sports enthusiasts challenged in The Radicals

By TRT Staff Released in fall of 2018, The Radicals pairs itself with breathtaking cine-matography and immersive storytelling as a documentary film that fol-lows four snowboarders and surfers reaching out to indigenous commu-nities as they become stewards for the environments in which their sports find home. By enjoying and appreciating their natural surroundings, these awakened athletes introduce the audience to

some of the worlds most dedicated activists and game-changing wilderness initiatives that can actually change the world. Thus, the documentary is a blend of sports action and frontline Indige-nous activism, as the film takes the audience beyond the waves and snowscapes of B.C. and into the communities and issues faced by the people that have lived and sustained themselves in those same land-scapes for millennia. As the narrative is

established between former and current pro-surfers and snow-boarders, the mic is then given to the indigenous communities that they’ve built relationships with so that they can tell their own stories. The communities included within the documentary are the Haida, as their connection to the land, art and culture runs deep, the Musgamagw & Namgis, as open-pen fish farms pollute the ocean and endanger the wild salmon as well as all the other wildlife that con-

tribute to the ecosystem, the Tahltan, as resource extraction proceeding without community con-sent in Northern B.C., banded the people of the land together to fight for their rights, and the Xwisten Nation, as hydro-electric dams are causing the destruction of salmon habitats on their beloved Bridge River. One of the filmmakers said that any profits from the film will be split between the First Nations featured in the film and hopes that the docu-

men-tary will inspire those that view it. “The Radicals inspires us to shift our perspective, rise above the chal-lenges of modern society and dig into our roots to create radical waves of change, while still enjoying the thrill of nature, gravity, and a sense of real purpose,” reads their online website. A lot of showings can also be found, as no private release date has been set.


TWO ROW TIMES

March 13th, 2019

19

Six Nations Mens Snipers keep falling short CHEZNEY MARTIN

chezney@tworowtimes.com

TWO ROW TIMES

SIX NATIONS — Unfortunately for the Snipers, their recent matches have fallen just short of victory each time. During their pairing with the Toronto Monarchs on Sunday, February 17, they were just shy of a win. The Monarchs kicked off the first period with two goals, while the Snipers didn’t return until the second, with a bury from Justin Martin. Soon to follow was Josh Miller from Skye Sunday and Tyler brown for two consecutives. This still made the score 5-4 for the Monarchs, who were quick to maintain their lead. Following into the third they racked up three in a row and left the Snipers without. The fourth period however, gave the snipers the opportunity to start climbing back as Martin scored his second from Brent Longboat and Sunday. Mike Mclaughlin received a pass from goaltender Jake Lazore and buried just minutes later and Brown scored his third for a hat trick. But this left the Snipers still behind by two, as the Monarchs closed the competition 9-7. Later, on Saturday, March 2, the Snipers travelled to RiverWolve soil to battle it out in the Syl

With a save by Shockwave tender Craig Seneca, Ian Martin was robbed of earning a tie with only seconds left in the final period. PHOTO BY CHEZNEY MARTIN

Apps Community Centre. The first period began with a goal for the Snipers by James Chadwick from Justin Martin. But the RiverWolves sent a barrage of shots that paid off with a four goal lead, until the end as Mike Mclaughlin buried from Patrick Corbett. The second period opened with a goal by Jake Bomberry from Wayne Vanevery and Brown. But this closed the scoring for the Snipers until the

third period, as Brown buried from Vanevery and Danton Miller right at the start. This gave way to their strongest period as Martin scored twice, while Miller and Josh Miller racked one each. Vanevery then finished with a pass from Ian Martin, from Tyler Brown and this brought the score to 9-8 for the Snipers. Entering the fourth period, the Snipers and Riverwolves went back and forth until a 10-10 tie

A lot of push and pull during their match with the St. Catharines Shockwave pulled the Snipers away from winning a very close game. PHOTO BY X

brought an over time goal for the RiverWolves. This closed the contest 11-10 with the Snipers simply missing out.

In their most recent home game, the Snipers met up with the currently undefeated St. Catharines Shockwave on Saturday,

March 10. With the Shockwave sitting on top of league standings, the Snipers came out full force in the first period, earning three consecutive goals by Vanevery, D. Miller and Longboat within minutes of each other. But by the second period, the Shockwave tied it up, pushing the Snipers to continue to put work in. Which they did, as Vernon Hill scored twice in a row, Vanevery scored twice for a hat trick and McLaughlin and Ian scored their firsts of the game. This brought a 9-5 lead for the Snipers in the fourth and victory seemed close. But the Shockwave did all of the necessary scoring to close the gap. Within the last seconds of the game, the Snipers tried hard to put the ball in the Shockwave net, but the Shockwave tender stepped up to the challenge and blocked I. Martin’s final shot. This closed the game 9-10 for the Shockwave, but proved that the Snipers can compete, they just need a little more finish.


20

TWO ROW TIMES

March 13th, 2019

Road Trip! COME TO THE COWBELL FARM IN BLYTH

“THE NO.1 CRAFT BREWERY IN CANADA TO VISIT.” —WAYNE NEWTON, BREWS NEWS & LONDON FREE PRESS JOURNALIST

40035 BLYTH ROAD, BLYTH, ON N0M 1H0 WWW.COWBELLBREWING.COM

1-844-523-4724


TWO ROW26 TIMES

March 13th, 2019

J O B POSITION

Communications Manager Network Administrator Bookkeeper Letters of Interest for MCFN Board of Education (7) Administrator Custodial Staff (2) Community Educator Temporary Communicative Disorders Assistant Supervisor of Purchasing Services Temporary Carpenter Events Specialist Executive Director Chief Operating Officer Greenskeeper Golf Tournament & Advertising Manager Cook/Cashier Registered Early Childhood Educator Class Instructor/ Coach Mentor

POSITION

Notice

B O A R D

EMPLOYER/LOCATION

TERM

SALARY

Full Time Full Time Part Time Term

Modo Yoga Brantford Six Nations of the Grand River Dev Corp Aboriginal Rights and Research Office Six Nations Grand Erie District School Board

Full Time Full Time Full Time

TBD TBD $20-25/hr

Mar 15 2019 Mar 16 2019 Mar 19 2019

Full Time

$30.09/hr

Mar 21 2019

Grand Erie District School Board Grand Erie District School Board Indspire Six Nations or Toronto Mohawk Council of Akwesasne, Mississaugas of the Credit First Nation Sandusk Golf Club (Jarvis) Sandusk Golf Club (Jarvis)

Full Time $80,536-$91,518 Yr Full Time $25.13/hr Full Time TBD Full Time TBD Full Time $115,000-$130,000 Yr Seasonal TBD Seasonal TBD

Maracle Mans, Six Nations Niwasa Kendaaswin Ted, Hamilton NPAAMB

Part Time Full-Time Full Time

EMPLOYER/LOCATION

TBD TBD TBD TBD

CLOSING DATE

Six Nations Polytechnic Six Nations Polytechnic LJS & Associates, Brantford Mississaugas of the Credit First Nation

Mar 13 2019 Mar 15 2019 Mar 15 2019 Mar 15 2019

Mar 21 2019 Mar 21 2019 Mar 22 2019 Mar 25 2019 Mar 28 2019 Mar 31 2019 Mar 31 2019

TBD Mar 31 2019 $21.00/hr Open Until Filled $48,250-52,000 Yr Open until filled

TERM

SALARY

CLOSING DATE

Human Resources Central Administration O Gwadeni:deo Social Services Indigenous Mental Health & Addictions Treatment Centre Team Manager- Child and Youth Health Services Personal Support Worker (2FT) (1 PT) Health Services Supportive Housing Case Manager Health Services Quality Assurance Officer O Gwadeni:deo – Social Services Mental Health Case Manager Health Services (Maternity Leave) Secretary/Receptionist Lands and Resources Maintenance Worker Health Services 2 Personal Support Worker Trainees Health Services Food Services Worker Iroquois Lodge Technical Service Engineer Public Works 2 Early Childhood Development Health Services Cultural Instructor Child Care Services – Health Services Director Trainee Land and Resources Secretary/Receptionist Home & Community Care – Health Services Kinesiologist Health Promotions – Health Services Mental Health Nurse Mental Health Services – Health Services Speech Language Pathologist Therapy Services – Health Services Child & Youth Health Case Manager Child & Youth Health – Health Services Registered Social Worker Child & Youth Health – Health Services Occupational Therapy Assistant Child & Youth Health – Health Services Jordan’s Principal Admin Assistant Child & Youth Health – Health Services Early Psychosis Intervention Mental Health – Health Services Staff Lawyer Justice & Law

Full Time Part Time Full Time

TBD $17.44 Hr TBD

Mar 13 2019 Mar 13 2019 Mar 13 2019

Full Time Contract Full-Time Full Time Contract

TBD $21.00/hr TBD TBD $55,000 Yr

Mar 20 2019 Mar 20 2019 Mar 20 2019 Mar 20 2019 Mar 20 2019

Contract TBD Full-Time TBD Contract $16.00 Hr Full Time TBD Full Time $80,000 Yr Full Time TBD Full Time $18.59 Hr Contract TBD Full Time TBD Contract $25.00 Hr Contract TBD Contract TBD Contract TBD Contract TBD Contract TBD Contract TBD Full Time $60,000-$65,000 Yr Contract $54.89 Hr

Mar 20 2019 Mar 20 2019 Mar 20 2019 Mar 20 2019 Mar 20 2019 Mar 20 2019 Mar 27 2019 Mar 27 2019 Mar 27 2019 Mar 27 2019 Mar 27 2019 Mar 27 2019 Mar 27 2019 Mar 27 2019 Mar 27 2019 Mar 27 2019 Mar 27 2019 Mar 27 2019

Social Worker

Full Time

Mar 27 2019

Health & Safety Officer Maintenance Worker Child & Youth Worker

Family Health Team – Health Services

Job descriptions are available at GREAT Weekdays... Monday through Friday from 8:30 - 4:30 pm 16 Sunrise Court, Ohsweken

TWO 21 ROW TIM

TBD

Six Nations Community Plan Focus Group Session: Built Environment Please join us for a Focus Group session on the Community Plan Priority: Built Environment. This priority topic explores the built parts of a healthy community, such as housing, infrastructure and transportation. Date: Wednesday March 27, 2019 Time: Lunch Session 1:00-4:00PM, Dinner Session 5:30-8:30PM

Location: Six Nations Tourism Building, BoardRoom (side entrance)

Please let us know if you’re planning to come and which session you’ll attend (lunch or dinner). Call 519-753-1950 x 6036 or email engagement@sndevcorp. ca

If you can’t make this session, contact the community plan team to have us come to your family, workplace, or social group for a private facilitated session!

Coming Events

Open Jam At Chiefswood Fellowship Saturday March 16, 2019 at 1pm 506 (Blue #) River Road/Fourth Line 5 km west of Ohsweken, Six Nations Door Prizes, Silent Auction, 50/50 Bring a friend and enjoy the best in local talent Pot Luck Lunch Info .... Phil 905-768-5442

Grand Opening

Luscious Nail Manicures Waterford, ON

Grand Opening Special For the month of March receive a shellac gel manicure for only

$25.00!

Book your spot today! By appointment only: 226-931-1300 Health Board Inspected

Phone: 519.445.2222 • Fax: 519-445-4777 Toll Free: 1.888.218.8230 www.greatsn.com

Please recycle this newspaper


22 37

TWO TWO ROW ROW TIMES TIMES

Obituaries

NOVEMBER March28TH, 13th, 2018 2019

Coming Events

Card of Thanks

WILLIAMS Melissa Jean January 26, 1982 – March 7, 2019, age 37 years

All You Can Eat Breakfast at St. Lukes Church Smoothtown (1246 Onondaga Rd near 3rd line) Sat. March 16, 2019 9:00 am - 12:00 noon Adults - $10.00, Child (6-12) - $5.00, Preschoolers Free Takeouts Available

It is with great sadness the family announces the sudden passing of Melissa on March 7, 2019. Loving and forever proud Mom to Lance, Shailee and Taylor. Beautiful daughter to Karen & Lynn Bomberry and Bill Doolittle, cherished sister to Colei (Dihoh), Shelby, Shanelle, Courtney and Shannon. Special Auntie to Carlynn, Tylea and Brantley. Adored granddaughter to Elizabeth Williams (late Shelby) and Jean Doolittle (late Don). She will be missed by many aunts, uncles, cousins and friends. Melissa will be resting at her home 3327 5th Line after 1pm Saturday, March 9, 2019, funeral services and burial will also be held here on Monday, March 11, 2019 at 10 am. www.rhbanderson.com

Land Wanted

Wanted to Buy 1 - 2 Acres of Land, Preferably Frontage, cleared if possible. Contact: Kim 519.771.1310

Halls for Rent

Royal Canadian Legion Branch 90 21 Oak St Brantford, 519-752-0331

In Memoriam

In memory of Randall Scott (Sam), March 15, 2012 and Bryan Dorris, March 16, 2011 from Paul & Karen, Emma, Aurora, Jonny, Chris, Phoenix Henhawk and Alice Sault.

Birthday Wishes

Happy Birthday to Alice Sault from the gang on March 13

The Family of the late Janet Lynn Henhawk wishes to thank everyone who donated food and money and flowers. Tashina and Mel and Jessica helping us with food. Dani and Bev for going to get Aurora and Emma and Jonny out of school and Phoenix. My Mom staying by my side. KLM and Linda, Lynne & Greg, Linda Earl & Bonnie & Carl, Lenora & Mike, Lorraine Sault, Conrad & Carole & Bear & Lorraine, Daron Williams for singing. Special thanks to Pastor Ken & Sonya and Landon, Stanford, My Lil sis Bev for comforting us all. The pallbearers who laid Janet to rest. Lil Bear, Chad Squire, Owen Mertin, Terry Henhawk, David Maracle. We can do all things through Christ who strengthens us.

Hill’s Snack Bar

We are accepting

HALL RENTAL RESERVATIONS for your event Buck and Doe - Birthdays - Holiday Parties - Anniversaries Weddings - Family Reunions - Showers - Celebration of Life or ANY special event. Branch 90 has been serving the Brant County area since 1927 and will be happy to ensure your visit to us is a memorable one! We also have entertainment every Friday night and Karaoke Saturday evening.

Celebration of Life

Celebrating Life Celebrating aaLife In In loving lovingmemory memory ofof

Randy Randy VanEvery VanEvery March 23,1944 2018 March 23,1944––December December 24,24, 2018

Come and enjoy the excellent food that Hill’s Snack Bar is famous for! March 23, March 23,2019 2019 1:00 PM 1:00 PM Christ Church Christ Church 2317 Cayuga 2317 CayugaRoad Road Ohsweken, ON Ohsweken, ON

ALL DAY BREAKFAST Offering Smoking and Non-Smoking Rooms

FAMILY ATMOSPHERE MAKES THE DIFFERENCE

905-765-1331 3345 6th Line Road, Six Nations

Memorial Service willwill bebe followed byMeal Meal Memorial Service followed by andand Refreshments at Social Services Gym Refreshments at Social Services Gym in in Ohsweken. 1515 Sunrise Court. Ohsweken. Sunrise Court. Come Come shareshare your memories wehonor honor your memories as as we Randy’s 74 years of life Randy’s 74 years of life


TWO TWO ROW ROW TIMES TIMES

March 13th, 2019 DECEMBER 19TH, 2018

CLUES ACROSS 1. Employ 4. Not a starter 7. Matchstick game 8. One who receives a gift 10. One shows highlights 12. Open sore 13. Within 14. __ Caesar, comedian 16. Investment account 17. A negatively charged ion 19. Immoral act 20. Cheek 21. Lacking in vigor or vitality 25. Partner to flow 26. Ink 27. “Mad Men” actor 29. A taunt 30. Single 31. A very large body of water 32. A configuration of stars as seen from the earth 39. Herringlike fish 41. No (Scottish) 42. White-breasted N. American auk 43. American time 44. Adult female 45. Singer Horne 46. Pronouncements 48. From a distance 49. Indian term of respect 50. One from Utah 51. Never sleeps 52. Type of bulb

CLUES DOWN 1. Hard to believe 2. Used as a pigment in painting 3. Induces vomiting

23 27

ARIES – Mar 21/Apr 20 Your thoughts and actions may be spurred on by your emotions this week, Aries. It may be better to wait a few days to make decisions until things quiet down.

TAURUS – Apr 21/May 21 Taurus, you could be in for a roller coaster ride this week, especially as it pertains to spending. Money could fly out of your wallet faster than you can earn it. Exercise caution.

GEMINI – May 22/Jun 21 Gemini, as long as you have a solid team in your corner, you can adapt well to the changing environment. However, even a superhero needs a break from time to time. CANCER – Jun 22/Jul 22 Overcome your resistance and listen to another person’s side of the story, Cancer. Embrace letting this person take the lead on something at work or in your home life.

4. Fifth note of a major scale 5. Written in a majuscule script 6. Brews 8. Misfire 9. Amounts of time 11. The act of perceiving something visually 14. Female sibling 15. First 18. Sodium 19. Brother or sister 20. Satisfy 22. The lands of an estate 23. Antiballistic missile 24. Taxi

Answers for March 13, 2019 Crossword Puzzle

27. Covers the engine 28. Commentator Coulter 29. Mousse 31. Witness 32. Unlikely to be forgotten 33. Bar bill 34. Morning 35. City south of Moscow 36. Highly incensed 37. Intricately decorated 38. Drew closer to 39. Beers 40. Central China city 44. Touch lightly 47. Habitual twitching

SUDOKU

LEO – Jul 23/Aug 23 Friends are lining up to be helpful over the next few days, Leo. Take advantage of their generosity, especially if you find yourself feeling under the weather. VIRGO – Aug 24/Sept 22 Virgo, the personalized touches you put on any project will showcase your personality and passion. Think about embracing a crafty task to really display your talents. LIBRA – Sept 23/Oct 23 Libra, on the surface, it may seem like you have your act all together. But beneath your emotions may be roiling. You may want to let some close people in on your secrets.

SCORPIO – Oct 24/Nov 22 So many things hinge upon balance, Scorpio. Make a concerted effort to balance things in your life. You may have to make some changes and experiment.

SAGITTARIUS – Nov 23/Dec 21 Your inclination to meet the needs of others this week is commendable, Sagittarius. Just be sure your generosity does not come at the expense of your own well-being. CAPRICORN – Dec 22/Jan 20 Capricorn, there is nothing wrong with seeing the world through rose-colored glasses from time to time. Such a positive perspective might change your outlook for good. AQUARIUS – Jan 21/Feb 18 You are adept at staying on track when you need to, Aquarius. This makes you an ideal fitness guru. Try to inspire others to be regimented as well.

PISCES – Feb 19/Mar 20 Pisces, do your best to honor requests from friends, associates and family this week. If you pull it off, take some time to recharge.

PLACE YOUR CLASSIFIED ADS AT

3304 Sixth Line Rd. Ohsweken, Ontario N0A 1M0 Phone: (905) 765-7884 Fax: (905) 765-3154 RIMS & BATTERIES • UNBELIEVABLE PRICES

Oneida Business Park ♦ 50 Generations Drive Suite 124 (at the back of the building) MON - FRI 10-4 or email us at tworowtimes@gmail.com

3304 Sixth Line Rd. Ohsweken, Ontario N0A 1M0 Phone: (905) 765-7884 Fax: (905) 765-3154 construction@sitnbull.ca


24

TWO ROW TIMES

HOURS OF OPERATION MON – THURS: 8:30AM – 8PM FRI & SAT: 8:30AM – 8PM SUNDAY: 8:30AM – 8PM

NO TAX!!!!

DEBIT & CREDIT

March 13th, 2019

LOCATED BESIDE THE OHSWEKEN SPEEDWAY 1935 CHIEFSWOOD RD. (519) 445-4545

NO TAX!!!!

DEBIT & CREDIT

Spring Savings Event On now until end of March

Up to 25% off

NO TAX

ALL Hunting, Fishing, Archery, Apparel and 49 DZINE products! We are adding on to our store which is opening soon! Making room for new inventory

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