2021 U-M Kellogg Eye Center Annual Report

Page 16

MY GOAL IS TO LAY THE

GROUNDWORK FOR NEW THERAPIES FOR CHOROIDEREMIA AND OTHER DISEASES

IMPACTED BY THE DEGENERATION OF THE

Finding New Pathways for the Treatment of Choroideremia

BLOOD SUPPLY TO THE OUTER RETINA. — Abigail Fahim, M.D., Ph.D.

Many blinding retinal diseases, including inherited diseases like choroideremia and age-related macular degeneration (AMD), share a common characteristic: the degeneration and death of the choroid, the layer of blood vessels and tissue between the retina and the sclera that supplies blood to the outer retina. Kellogg Assistant Professor Abigail Fahim, M.D., Ph.D., has been awarded a National Institutes of Health Mentored

“With the guidance of my ‘dream team’ of mentors,” she says, “my goal is to lay the groundwork for new therapies for choroideremia and other diseases impacted by the degeneration of the blood supply to the outer retina.”

Clinical Scientist Research Career Development (K-08) award to explore the role that dysfunction in the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) plays in choroidal death. “We know that choroideremia is caused by a genetic mutation that disrupts a process called membrane trafficking, essential to the health of RPE cells as well as the neighboring choroid and photoreceptors” she explains. “But many fundamental questions about how that happens remain unanswered.” Several innovations make Dr. Fahim’s research approach unique, including the use of a gene-edited, human stem cell-derived RPE model she developed. Past research in choroideremia has relied on mouse models, which provide an incomplete profile of the human disease. Building on her experience in the genetics and molecular mechanisms of inherited retinal diseases, Dr. Fahim will be supported by a team of five mentors located at U-M and abroad, who will lend their expertise in study design and data analysis to maximize the project’s translational impact.

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K08 Award

Dr. Fahim’s K-08 Mentor and Advisor Team: Yoichi Osawa, Ph.D., Professor of Medicine; Professor and Associate Chair of Innovation, Department of Pharmacology Debra A. Thompson, Ph.D., Professor of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences; Professor of Biochemistry Jack Parent, M.D., Professor of Neurology; Director, Neurodevelopment and Regeneration Laboratory David Antonetti, Ph.D., Professor of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences; Professor of Integrative Physiology Robin Ali, Ph.D., Professor of Human Molecular Genetics; Deputy Director, Biomedical Research Centre and Head of the Centre for Cell and Gene Therapy, King’s College London; Visiting Professor, Kellogg Eye Center


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Articles inside

Toward a Therapeutic Target for Proliferative Vitreoretinopathy

2min
page 25

State-of-the-Science Microscope Gives Kellogg Researchers New Edge

2min
page 25

Michigan Medicine to Establish Neural Engineering Training Program

2min
page 21

Endocrine Society Award

1min
page 21

Leading on the National Stage

2min
page 15

Marshall Parks Lecture at AAO

1min
page 13

Prioritizing Communication for Patient Safety

2min
page 13

New Faculty Members

3min
page 42

Alumni Highlights

4min
page 39

Recognizing Distinguished Alumni Richard Gutow, M.D., and Gary Gutow, M.D.

6min
pages 36-37

Guarding Photoreceptor Metabolism to Prevent Vision Loss in Inherited Retinal Diseases

2min
page 31

Big Data, Collaboration, and Impact

3min
page 35

A Visionary Legacy

3min
page 33

Eyes on the Future

3min
page 34

Kellogg’s Latest Heed Fellows

3min
page 32

U-M Learners Produce Online Newsletter

3min
page 29

Next-Generation Tools to Treat Abnormal New Ocular Blood Vessels

3min
page 28

Genetically-Modified Occludin Shown to Protect Against Diabetes-Related Vision Loss

2min
page 30

Innovation in Action

3min
page 24

New Pediatric Ophthalmology Fellowship in Ghana

3min
page 27

Kellogg Addresses Technician Shortage with Ongoing Training Program

2min
page 26

Kellogg Researcher Launches First of-its-Kind Study of Health and Aging in Kenya

2min
page 23

A New Regulator of Retinal Angiogenesis Discovered

2min
page 22

Lipid Droplets May Protect Against AMD

2min
page 20

Mapping the Genetic Landscape of Nanophthalmos

2min
page 19

Training Eye Disease Researchers in India

2min
page 18

Kellogg Leads International Team Linking Family’s Symptoms to Rare, Inherited Syndrome

4min
pages 14-15

Clinical Research Update: Patient Perspectives

4min
page 17

Finding New Pathways for the Treatment of Choroideremia

2min
page 16

Finding a Personalized Solution for Dry Eye

3min
page 12

Vitreoretinal Lymphoma: from Symptoms to Diagnosis to Treatment

5min
pages 4-5

In it Together

5min
pages 10-11

Collaborating to Deliver Specialized Care

3min
pages 8-9

Steno North American Fellowship

2min
page 5

The Chair’s Perspective

2min
page 3

Kellogg Offers Multiple Options for Limbal Stem Cell Deficiency

3min
page 7

COVID-19 Transmission Risk in Cornea Transplantation

2min
page 9

NIH-Funded Pilot Program Addresses Disparities in Glaucoma Care

3min
page 6
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