Studija o vrednovanju slatkovodnih usluga ekosustava hrvatske

Page 1


Usluge ekosustava sastavni su dio europske strategije RĂŽXYDQMD L ]DĢWLWH ELRUD]QROLNRVWL 8 VNODGX VD 6WUDWHJLMRP (XURSVNH XQLMH R ELRUD]QROLNRVWL GR JRGLQH $NFLMD SUHSRUXĂŽD VH GUÄżDYDPD ĂŽODQLFDPD kartirati i ocijeniti stanje ekosustava i njihovih usluga na QDFLRQDOQLP UD]LQDPD GR JRGLQH GRN VH SURFMHQD gospodarskih vrijednosti kao i promicanje njihove LQWHJUDFLMH X VXVWDYH QD QDFLRQDOQRM L UD]LQL (8 SUHSRUXĂŽD SURYHVWL GR JRGLQH




2KNQV RQFTWȬLG UVWFKLG Drava - Molve

1HNH RG XVOXJD HNRVXVWDYD UHOHYDQWQH ]D SRSODYQH QL]LQH 'UDYH 6DYH L 'XQDYD WH SLORW SRGUXÏMH Popis usluga ekosustava relevantnih za poplavne nizine Drave, Save i Dunava Funkcija

Usluga ekosustava

Vrlo relevantna

7DNCʓCXCPLG RQRNCXC

Q

3ULND] 3LORW SRGUXÏMH VWXGLMH 'UDYD 0ROYH L SRSODYQD ]RQD X SRGUXÏMX SLORW VWXGLMH ģLULQH RG NP GR NP WH SRORŀDM QDVLSD

Potporne usluge

Regulacijske usluge

7TCXPQVGʓGPLG GTQ\KLG K CMWOWNCEKLG

Vrednovane usluge ekosustava

8

Usluge pruʓanja resursa

ɶWOCTUVXC IQURQFCTGPLC XQFCOC RTQUVQTPQI RNCPKTCPLC VWTK\OC K \CɶVKVG RTKTQFG 5XGWMWRPQ LG PC TGIKQPCNPQL K PCEKQPCNPQL TC\KPK QFTʓCPQ UCUVCPCMC Q MQTKɶVGPLW TKLGMC K WUNWICOC GMQUWUVCXC RQRNCXPKJ PK\KPC

6LYD JXVND (Anser anser)

Vrednovana

Nije vrednovana

Q Q

Q

Q Q

5GMXGUVTCEKLC XG\CPLG WINLKMC

Q

Q

.QMCNPQ TGIWNKTCPLG MNKOG

Q

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2TQȬKɶȦCXCPLG \TCMC

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7DNCʓCXCPLG UWɶC UMNCFKɶVGPLG XQFG

Q

1UKIWTCXCPLG UVCPKɶVC K DKQTC\PQNKMQUV

Q

1UKIWTCXCPLG MQTKFQTC \C XTUVG &TXQ

Kulturne usluge

U

RKNQV RQFTWȬLW XTGFPQXCPQ LG FGXGV WUNWIC GMQUWUVCXC RTK ȬGOW UW FXKLG WUNWIG XTGFPQXCPG \C ELGNQMWRPQ RQFTWȬLG &TCXG 5CXG K &WPCXC K PLKJQXG RQRNCXPG PK\KPG 7 UXTJW GXCNWCEKLG WUNWIC GMQUWUVCXC C QXKUPQ Q KPVGITKVGVW RQFCVCMC K XTGOGPUMKO QITCPKȬGPLKOC MQTKɶVGPQ LG PGMQNKMQ OGVQFC RTQELGPLKXCPLC XTKLGFPQUVK GMQUWUVCXC 7 RTQLGMVW UW WLGFPQ UWFLGNQXCNK FKQPKEK K UVTWȬPLCEK W RQFTWȬLW RQNLQRTKXTGFG

<CFTʓCXCPLG JTCPLKXKJ VXCTK K UCOQRTQȬKɶȦCXCPLG XQFC

Relevantna

Q

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&KXNLCȬ 1UKIWTCXCPLG \CNKJC RKVMG XQFG

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'PGTIKLC DKQOCUG 4KDC

Q

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1UKIWTCXCPLG XQFG \C PCXQFPLCXCPLG

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Q

2QNLQRTKXTGFPC RTQK\XQFPLC

Q

Q

'UVGVUMC XTKLGFPQUV MTCLQDTC\C

Q

Q

4GMTGCEKLC VWTK\CO

Q

Q

+PURKTCEKLC \C PCKXPW WOLGVPQUV

Q

5KTQXKPG \C NQMCNPG QDTVG

Q

Q

2CɶPLCEK \C K\XQTPG RCUOKPG

Q

Q

Q

9


8VSRUHGED VFHQDULMD ]D RFLMHQMHQH XVOXJH HNRVXVWDYD Popis nekih usluga ekosustava znaȬajnih za poplavne nizine Drave, Save i Dunava Procjena za scenarij

Usluga ekosustava

A

B

C

milijuna USD/godišnje za pilot podruȬje od 201 km2

USD

2TQK\XQFPLC FTXC

284

75& RQ JGMVCTW ɶWOG IQFKɶPLG

60

55

67

2TQK\XQFPLC TKDG

277

75& RQ JGMVCTW XQFPQI VKLGNC IQFKɶPLG

>A

7DNCʓCXCPLG RQRNCXC

5020

75& RQ JGMVCTW RQRNCXPG PK\KPG IQFKɶPLG

1UKIWTCXCPLG RTKTQFPKJ UVCPKɶVC 17800

75& RQ JGMVCTW RQRNCXPG PK\KPG IQFKɶPLG

139

179

&KXNLCȬ

18

75& RQ JGMVCTW RQRNCXPG PK\KPG IQFKɶPLG

<A

>A

1UKIWTCXCPLG \CNKJC RKVMG XQFG

396

75& RQ JGMVCTW RQRNCXPG PK\KPG IQFKɶPLG

?

>A

<CFTʓCXCPLG JTCPLKXKJ VXCTK

250

75& RQ JGMVCTW RQRNCXPG PK\KPG IQFKɶPLG

?

Scenarij B: XVOXJD RVLJXUDYDQMD ]DOLKD SLWNH YRGH QH PRŀH VH SULNODGQR RFLMHQLWL ]ERJ VORŀHQRVWL KLGURORģNLK SURFHVD L PDQMND SRGDWDND 1R PRŀH VH SUHWSRVWDYLWL GD EL VFHQDULM % ]ERJ L]RVWDQND SODYOMHQMD L PDQMH SURSXVQRVWL GQD DNXPXODFLMH X XVSRUHGEL V DNWLYQLP ULMHÏQLP GQRP GRYHR GR VPDQMHQMD QDSDMDQMD SRG]HPQLK YRGD 7 UXTJW QELGPLKXCPLC \CFTʓCXCPLC JTCPLKXKJ VXCTK W UEGPCTKLW $ XCNLCNQ DK RTQXGUVK FQFCVPG CPCNK\G

6LYD ÏDSOMD (Ardea cinerea)





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