OIL SUBSIDY: Banks disown N12.2bn claims by marketers by Vanguard Media Limited

...towards a better life for the people VOL. 25: NO. 61657

L-R: The Chief of Army Staff Lt.Gen Azubuike Ihejirika; Ag.Minister of Defence, Erelu Olusola Obada;President Goodluck Jonathan, Gov Patrick Yakowa of Kaduna State; Dickson Seriake of Beyesla and others during the Commissioning of the Infantry Auditorium at the Nigerian Army Day celebration in Jaji yesterday. Photo:Olu Ajayi.

ONLINE | www.vanguardngr.com

N150

TUESDAY, JULY 3, 2012

Tompolo speaks:

We’ll break oil cabal •How I formed MEND; MEND is dead for now •Why JTF couldn’t arrest me

•Pgs.34 & 35

OIL SUBSIDY:

Banks disown N12.2bn claims by marketers •Marketers, importers scamper to gather proof

BY CLARA NWACHUKWU AND KUNLE KALEJAYE

TRANSACTIONS OF 8 OIL MARKETERS DISCLAIMED BY BANKS

•INSIDE

AGOS—THE fed eral Government committee on fuel subsidy verification has discovered that eight oil marketers in identified 13 transactions made total subsidy claims of N12.154 billion for which the banks denied financing. The transactions were declared by the verification committee to be false as they were disContinues on page 5

Mr & Mrs

Nine construction workers slaughtered in Borno •P.16 C M Y K

PINI JASON: Corruption and Nigerian hypocrisy •P.17

2—Vanguard , TUESDAY, JULY 3, 2012

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Vanguard, TUESDAY, JULY 3, 2012 — 3

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4 — Vanguard,

TUESDAY, JULY 3, 2012

Morsi starts rebuilding Egypt F Egypt’s new presi dent, Mohamed Mursi, needs any reminder of the weight of expectations bearing down as he begins work, he can glance from a window of the presidential palace. Citizens seeking jobs, compensation from the state or clemency for jailed relatives crowded at the palace gates on Sunday, showing how Mursi’s unprecedented popular mandate has raised hopes for a more responsive kind of gov-

ernment. “My name is Alaa Ahmed Bayoumy and I am here to ask for a higher pension,” said one 52-year-old among the group mingling with palace security officials. “I have five children and my rent costs more than my pension. That is unacceptable.” As Mursi worked to replace an army-backed interim cabinet with his new government, members of the public bearing petitions were allowed to

rest in the gardens outside the palace perimeter, where they ate, drank and lounged in the shade. Ordinary Egyptians were never allowed near the palace under President Hosni Mubarak, toppled in a popular revolt last year. Anxious to show a break with his autocratic predecessor, Mursi has said he will not turn his back on a compatriot and will seek justice for all Egyptians, in-

cluding those killed or wounded in the uprising. Like Mursi, Mubarak had humble village origins, but the former air force chief slipped out of touch with an increasingly impoverished population during three decades in power. In Mubarak’s day, staging political protests was almost impossible, with large numbers of police always on hand to disperse and often arrest anyone brave enough to try.

•Tayyip Erdogan

Arabs, Turkey ask Syrian opposition to unite

Iran renews threat to wipe out Isreal A I

RAN announced mis sile tests on Sunday and threatened to wipe Israel “off the face of the earth” if the Jewish state attacked it, brandishing some of its starkest threats on the day Europe began enforcing an oil embargo and harsh new sanctions. The European sanctions - including a ban on imports of Iranian oil by EU states and measures that make it difficult for other countries to trade with Iran - were enacted earlier this year but mainly came into effect on July 1. They are designed to break Iran’s economy and force it to curb nuclear work that Western countries say is aimed at producing an atomic weapon. Reporting by Reuters has shown in recent months that the sanctions have already had a significant effect on Iran’s economy. Israel says it could attack Iran if diplomacy fails to force Tehran to abandon its nuclear aims. The United States also says military force is on the table as a last resort, but U.S. officials have repeatedly encouraged the Israelis to be patient while new sanctions take effect.Washington said the EU’s oil ban might force Tehran to give ground at the next round of nuclear talks, scheduled for this week in Istanbul. Announcing three days of missile tests in the coming week, Revolutionary Guards General Amir Ali Hajizadeh said the exercises should be seen as a message “that the Islamic Republic of Iran is resolute in standing up to ... bullyC M Y K

ing, and will respond to any possible evil decisively and strongly.” Any attack on Iran by Israel would be answered resolutely: “If they take any action, they will hand us an excuse to wipe them off the face of the earth,” said Hajizadeh, head of the Guards’ airborne division, according to state news agency IRNA. The missile tests will target mock-ups of air bases in the region, Hajizadeh said, adding that its ability to strike U.S. bases in the Gulf protects Iran from U.S. support for Israel.

RAB states and Tur key urged Syria’s divided opposition on Monday to unite and form a credible alternative to the government of President Bashar al-Assad, but rifts swiftly emerged at talks in Cairo. The unity calls were made at the opening of a two-day meeting organized by the Arab League to try to rally Syria’s opposition, which has been beset by in-fighting that diplomats say have made it tougher for the world to respond to the crisis. Sixteen months into an uprising against Assad, squabbling among the opposition makes it less likely to be able to win international recognition or to

•Ahmedinajad

get more than half-hearted foreign support. “It is not acceptable to waste this opportunity in any way. The sacrifices of the Syrian people are bigger than us all and more precious than any differences or individual and party interests,” Arab League Secretary-General Nabil Elaraby said, addressing the roughly 200 Syrian politicians and activists. Diplomats and officials at the talks, which are being boycotted by the Free Syrian Army which is leading the armed struggle against Assad’s forces, said they did not expect a major agreement to emerge but hoped for some progress.

Scientists say rise in sea level inevitable BY NINA CHESTNEY, London ISING sea levels can not be stopped over the next several hundred years, even if deep emissions cuts lower global average temperatures, but they can be slowed down, climate scientists said in a study on Sunday. A lot of climate research shows that rising greenhouse gas emissions are responsible for increasing global average surface temperatures by about 0.17 degrees Celsius a decade from 1980-2010 and for a sea level rise of about 2.3mm a year from 2005-2010 as ice caps and glaciers melt. Rising sea levels threaten about a tenth of the world’s population who live in low-lying areas and islands which are at risk of flooding, including the Caribbean, Maldives and Asia-Pacific island

• Sea rise due to thermal expansion will go on for centuries •Deep emissions cut can help slow rise groups. More than 180 countries are negotiating a new global climate pact which will come into force by 2020 and force all nations to cut emis-

sions to limit warming to below 2 degrees Celsius this century - a level scientists say is the minimum required to avert catastrophic effects. But even if the most ambi-

tious emissions cuts are made, it might not be enough to stop sea levels rising due to the thermal expansion of sea water, said scientists at the United States’ National Cen-

tre for Atmospheric Research, U.S. research organisation Climate Central and Centre for Australian Weather and Climate Research in Melbourne.

Insecurity threatens Libya’s election L IBYANS are expect ed to head to the polls on July 7 to elect a 200-strong national assembly that will, as well as appointing a prime minister and making laws, help draft a new constitution for the new country they hope to build. Almost 2.7 million people, or 80 per cent of those eligible, have registered to vote, suggesting huge appetite for democracy after 42 years of dictatorship. But clashes in far-

flung corners of the vast North African country and attacks on election organizers have raised doubts over the interim government’s ability to police the polls, let

alone deal with any guntoting candidates who might dispute the outcome. Almost a year after Muammar Gaddafi was ousted in a NATO-backed re-

bellion, the government has struggled to convince the myriad militias who helped topple him to lay down their weapons.

Rescued Aid workers arrive kenya

OUR foreign aid work ers kidnapped at gunpoint in Kenya’s Dadaab refugee camp have arrived back in Kenya’s capital Nairobi aboard a military helicopter.

The workers - two men and two women from the Norwegian Refugee Council - were freed overnight after a short gunfight in southern Somalia where they were taken by their kidnappers.

”We are happy. We are back. We are alive and we are happy this has ended,” Qurat-Ul-Ain Sadazai, one of the four workers with dual Canadian and Pakistani citizenship, said.

Vanguard, TUESDAY, JULY 3, 2012—5

POCKET CARTOON

Subsidy: Banks disown N12.2bn claims by oil marketers Continues from Page 1 owned by banks through the Form M for which the oil marketers claimed they used in opening letters of credit with the banks for the importation of products. This implies that the products were never imported but subsidy was paid. The Report of the Technical Committee on Payment of Fuel Subsidies, a copy of which was sighted by Vanguard said: “A total of 13 transactions belonging to eight customers as contained in (Petroleum Products Pricing Regulatory Agency), PPPRA subsidy payment due schedule were disclaimed by banks. The transactions were not found in their records as at the date of the verification. “The total subsidy claims for this category of transactions stood at N12, 154,918,932.18. “The disclaimer of these transactions by the banks shows that they did not exist in the first place and consequently, there was no basis for the payment of subsidy claims,” the Report said. The Committee thus recommended that: “Unless the oil marketing

and trading companies provide evidence of how these transactions were executed; how the products were paid for and how sales proceeds were received into a bank account before payment of subsidy, they should refund the subsidy payments received, and where the subsidy has not been paid, it should be withheld.”

No letter of credit for N13.40bn claims Furthermore, out of the transactions above, there was no evidence that the underlying Letters of Credit in respect of 12 of them had been negotiated. The customers in this category were credited with Sovereign Debt Notes (SDN) with related subsidy claims for the total sum of N13,404,395,769.01. The Report therefore, said: “This implies that there is no evidence that the products were paid for or that they were sold within Nigeria.” It further recommended that “unless the oil marketing and trading companies provide proof of receipt of sales proceeds into a bank ac-

LIFEWORDS BY PASTOR ITUAH

CCORDING to Logan Pearsall Smith, “there are two things to aim at in life: First , to get what you want, and after to enjoy it. Only the wisest of mankind achieve the second. Life can indeed be vanity if you do not know how to truly live life and make the best of what you have. Each man must look to himself to teach himself the meaning of life. It is not something discovered; it is something moulded. Live life and learn its lessons –You can never go wrong.

TAKE HEART BY ELLA RANDLE

You are not stuck where you are unless you decide to be — Wayne W. Dyer

F people want you in their lives, they’ll make room for you. You shouldn’t have to fight for a spot. Never, ever insist yourself to someone who continuously overlooks your worth. People come into our lives for a reason, they are life’s teachers, each person is different, unique, and here to teach us about the blessings and lessons of everyday living and mostly about ourselves. Usually the fault we see in our fellowman is largely mirrored in us. These lessons of daily living are necessary in the journey of life. When we encounter mean and unfair conduct from others, perhaps life is teaching us to stand up for ourselves with more confidence and perhaps too, life is saying to us, learn to forgive and let go for much better uplifting experiences.

count before payment of subsidy, they should refund the subsidy payments received and where the subsidy has not been paid, it should be withheld. In addition, for the transactions without evidence of negotiation of the letters of

It further discovered that: “Form “M” number MF803765 established for Bills for Collection by Messrs Sifax Oil and Gas Limited on the 20th March 2010, and approved by a bank since 30th March 2010, had remained unpaid till date. A review of the transaction file showed a

CUSTOMERS CREDITED WITH SOVEREIGN DEBT NOTES (SDN) FOR N13.4BN SIN

Company Name

Form M No

Payment Due (N)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

MOB INTEGRATED SERVICES AITEO ENERGY RESOURCES LTD AITEO ENERGY RESOURCES LTD NASAMAN Oil SERVICE LIMITED CAADES Oil AND GAS LIMITED NASAMAN Oil SERVICE LIMITED ETERNA PlC FARGO PETROLEUM AND GASLTD EUROAFRIC Oil AND COASTAL MASTERS ENERGY Oil & GAS LTD MASTERS ENERGY Oil & GASLTD MASTERS ENERGY Oil & GAS LTD TOTAL “‘

MF543195 MF665767 MF665768 MF1242968 MF1242351 MF1242965 MF1242519 MF1242862 MF626087 MF620971 MF620971 MF620971

1,019,068,114.10 3,292,709,551.00 1,650,912,285.00 881,350,767.57 487,799,826.80 749,991,273.36 626,465,370.06 976,653,110.28 1,306,170,995.88 809,200,758.26 815,413,766.54 788,659,950.16 13,404,395,769".01

credit (or of foreign currency payment for the products), PPPRA should drop them from the scheme if they are unable to provide proof of receipt of sales proceeds and payment of foreign exchange.”

More spurious claims The report also discovered various other ways through which oil marketers and importers devised to make huge spurious subsidy claims with no documentary evidence to defend them. For example, it discovered 18 other transactions with subsidy payments in excess of N20.46billion, which “either had no shipping documents or evidence of payment for the products in foreign exchange.” This also implies that the products were not paid for and they may not have been imported into the country. According to the committee, “Unless the oil marketing and trading companies provide evidence of how the products were paid for, they should refund the subsidy payments received and where the subsidy has not been paid, it should be withheld”.

Bill of Lading dated 30th December 2010, and a Collection Order stating 30th March 2011, as the value date of the transaction, although there was no Bill of Exchange to the effect. In addition, there was no SGD form to evidence that the consignment had arrived in Nigeria. On inquiry, the bank claimed that they were waiting for the customer to make payment but there was no evidence that the bank made any contact with the customer.

The committee It would be recalled that the idea of the Technical Committee on Subsidy was hatched on February 28, 2012, and was meant to “review outstanding claims for fuel subsidies,” as fallout of the stakeholders’ meeting of the downstream petroleum sector. The meeting was chaired by the Coordinating Minister of the Economy/Minister of Finance, Dr. Ngozi OkojoIweala, who constituted the 10-man committee on April 17, 2012, headed by the Group Managing Director/ Chief Executive Officer, Access Bank Plc, Mr.

Aigboje AigImoukhuede. The terms of reference included to authenticate the backlog of outstandingpayments of subsidy payments to marketers in 2011; verify the legitimacy of backlog of claims already submitted by marketers for 2011; and review any other pertinent issues that may rise from the exercise. Other members included the Director General, Budget Office of the Federation, Dr. Bright Okogu; Director General, Debt Management Office, Dr. Abraham Nwankwo; Accountant General of the Federation, Mr. Jonah Otunla; Executive Secretary, Petroleum Products Pricing Regulator y Agency, PPRA, Mr. Reginald Stanley. Others were the Group Executive Director, Finance and Accounts, NNPC; and representatives of the CBN, Bankers Committee as well as Mr. Obafemi Olawore for the major and Mr. Mike Osatuyi for the independent marketers respectively.

Marketers build proof

Meanwhile, the exposure of the report has sent marketers and oil importers scampering to gather proof in their defence. One of the affected companies, Integrated Oil and Gas, at a press briefing in Lagos on Monday, refuted coll e c t i n g N1.734,920,131.20 as PSF refund without an auditors signature. The Managing Director, Integrated Oil and Gas, Capt. Emmanuel Iheanacho, told newsmen that his company did not receive the said amount. He said “In line 22 of the schedule of 88 companies, Integrated Oil and Gas Ltd was alleged by the technical committee to have been paid the sum of N1.734,920,131.20 as PSF refund without an auditors signature. “This allegation is not correct for the simple reason that we do not recongnise this as a transaction which integrated Oil and Gas had undertaken at all. We do not know the transaction under reference; we do not recognise the amount quoted as a payment which we may have received under any circumstance.” See more on Page 50

6—VANGUARD, TUESDAY, JULY 3, 2012

HOUSE SUMMONS ON JONATHAN:

Dissident PDP members, opposition Reps move to truncate peace moves BY EMMANUEL AZIKEN, POLITICAL EDITOR

AGOS — EFFORTS by the Presidency and the ruling Peoples Democratic Party, PDP, to stave off a clash between the Presidency and the House of Representatives over the summons to President Goodluck Jonathan by the House were, yesterday, challenged by minority and dissident members of the ruling party. While the ruling party was seeking a reversal of the House resolution, Presidency officials on their part, were aqually seeking a middle course that would involve the delegation of security aides of the President to represent the president in the House. Presidency officials are, however, agreed that on no account should the president honour the invitation. One Presidency official told Vanguard that the invitation was a crass breach of the separation of powers. The House of

From left: Colonel Paul Omeruo, former Military Administrator of Kogi State; Mr. Tunji Olugbodi, Group Managing Director, Verdant Zeal Marketing Communications Ltd and Dr. Alex Ekwueme, former Vice President of Nigeria during the presentation of Star Award for Innovative Excellence to Verdant Zeal at the 2012 Heroes of Nigeria Development Awards, weekend, in Abuja.

Security challenges: Jonathan vows to deploy full resources BY KINGSLEY OMONOBI

BUJA — P R E S I D E N T Goodluck Jonathan said, yesterday, that his government was prepared to deploy all resources at its disposal to combat terrorism, and other security challenges facing the nation. Speaking in Jaji while inspecting Nigerian Army equipment on display and unveiling the locally built Amoured Personnel Carrier, APC, as part of activities to mark the 2012 Army Day, the President regretted that the nation had experienced a number of security challenges particularly in the last one year. His words: “Let me seize this opportunity to reaffirm this administration’s resolute commitment to deploying all the resources at our disposal to ensure that the challenges of insecurity are met headlong. “Our nation’s armed forces including the army as well as other security agencies are trying to ensure that in an integrated manner, the peace and security are restored in all the affected areas in the country."

National Counter Terrorism Policy The president explained that he recently approved the National Counter Terrorism Policy to give clear direction to the nation’s concerted effort in totally

confronting and defeating the menace of terrorism. While commending the interface between the army and the police and other security agencies in the fight against terrorism and other insurgencies in the country, the President said it was only through such cooperation and synergy that these challenges would be adequately wiped out.

Hails the army He hailed the Nigerian Army for the innovation in the construction of locally made APC, saying the impressive innovation and display of equipment confirmed the combat readiness of the army in the defence of the country. He said: “I am particularly impressed in the use of direct labour by the army in many of the projects it has undertaken. Apart from saving cost, this initiative will also enhance the professional competence of our personnel. “I urge you to continue in this manner and even evolve more innovative strategy that will enhance the contribution to national infrastructural development which is the cardinal element of our transformation agenda." Earlier, Chief of Army Staff, Lt-Gen. Azubike Ihejirika, had said NADACEL was an annual event which allows the army showcase its rich history, values and

achievements. Ihejirika said it also offered the army the opportunity to celebrate and honour some of their personnel who had excelled in various fields. He said: “This year’s celebration is unique in

that it is being held at the home of the Nigerian Army Infantry Corp for the first time. The uniqueness is also reflected in the theme which is ‘Partnering the civil society towards improving security'.”

Corps members besiege NYSC hqtrs ...seek relocation from volatile states BY CALEB AYANSINA

BUJA – PROSPECTIVE National Youth Service Corps, NYSC, members, yesterday, besieged the NYSC Directorate Headquarters in Abuja, seeking redeployment from volatile states in the northern part of the country. “We prefer to die here instead of being killed by Boko Haram in the North,” were the words by corps members posted to some states like Yobe, Jos, Kaduna, Kano, Sokoto, Adamawa, Bauch and Borno. The protesting corps members in their hundreds blocked entrance to the Gowon House in Abuja, preventing vehicles from going out or coming in, as all pleas by NYSC staff to report to their camp and commence redeployment process fell on deaf hear. “I have started by camping here since last

Friday. When I complete my three weeks orientation exercise, I will go back home if they don’t do any thing,” one of them told Vanguard, while another corps member said: “Let them give us exemption letters, that is better than serving in Borno State.” Vanguard gathered that most of the protesters were mainly from SouthSouth, South-East and South-West, as they lamented that “even routes to the camps are more deadly than camp, we don’t know any shortcut. How many corpers from the North do you see among us, look at us very well, we are mainly Ibos and Yorubas.” Meanwhile, Director of Mobilisation, Mrs Mercy Kolajo, told Vanguard that corps members have to report to camp first before they could talk of relocation, insisting that they could not carry out redeployment in the headquarters. She said

only the state coordinators could do that after they might have filled the redeployment form. According to her, “the 2012 Batch ‘B’ prospective corps members who have collected their call-up letters from their institutions should immediately proceed to their respective orientation camps for registration and camping exercise. Whoever is interested in seeking relocation should make a request for relocation while in camp. “We appeal to parents to let their children go. They are going to be protected, if there is any challenge in the states they are posted to, NYSC knows what to do.” Also, the Director of Public Relations, Mrs Abosede Aderibigbe, confirmed that any corps member who feels threatened has a right to apply for redeployment, maintaining that loitering around the headquarters will not assist any corps member.

Representatives had on June 19 summoned the President and his top security aides, including the service chiefs, to brief the House on the security situation in the country and efforts by the administration to address it. Sources revealed, yesterday, that the PDP national secretariat was already engaging the House leadership on how to resolve the problem through softening the hearts of PDP members of the House who form the majority. The PDP national secretariat is believed to be working through Speaker Aminu Tambuwal on the issue. Reached for his comments on the developments, yesterday, Rep. Victor Ogene, Deputy Chairman of the House Committee on Media said the House leadership would act within the bounds of resolutions adopted by the House in whatever dealings it has with interested stakeholders on the issue. “If they do, it would not be out of place because we have reiterated over time that Alhaji Aminu Tambuwal, the Speaker of the House of Representatives, is not a partisan person. So whereas it is the prerogative of any political party to reach him on any issue, the speaker has always been guided by the resolutions of the House,” Ogene told Vanguard on telephone. The peace effort by the PDP, it was learnt yesterday, was being frustrated by those opposed to the intervention who incidentally come from within the ranks of the PDP and the opposition parties. “How do you reverse the House resolution,” one prominent opposition member told Vanguard yesterday? “He has also indicated a willingness to interface with us as you saw during the media chat, but I think the problem comes from some officials and even the media, who will say that we summoned him. We didn’t summon him, we only invited him and we didn’t put a time frame,” Rep. Victor Ogene, APGA, Anambra State, himself one of the leading opposition members in the House, told Vanguard last night.

VANGUARD, TUESDAY, JULY 3, 2012—7

$3M BRIBE SCANDAL:

Reps to arrest Otedola if ... BY OKEY NDIRIBE & EMMAN OVUAKPORIE

BUJA — THE House of Representatives may order the arrest of oil magnate, Mr Femi Otedola, if he fails to appear before the lower chamber’s committee on Ethics and Priviledges today. The committee was directed by the House to investigate the $620,000 bribe allegedly given to Mr Farouk Lawan by Otedola to clear his company from the list of those that got foreign exchange allocation from the Central Bank of Nigeria, CBN, for the purpose of importing petroleum products but failed to do so. Lawan was the chairman of the ad-hoc committee that probed the petroleum subsidy payments scam. Police Special Task Force, STF, is currently investigating the bribe allegation which Lawan admitted collecting but which he said was meant to be used as an exhibit against the businessman. The Ethics and Privileges committee led by Gambo Musa, last week, grilled Lawan for four hours on the bribe-for clearance allegation. It ordered Otedola to appear before it today. However, the oil magnate, yesterday, approached the Federal High Court over the House's summon. Nevertheless, a member of the House panel who spoke on condition of anonymity disclosed that the committee would order the arrest of the Chairman of Zenon Petroleum if he fails to honour their invitation. Said he: “We believe that Otedola will honour the invitation, but if he fails to appear before the committee between now and Friday, we will place a warrant of arrest on him. We learnt that he has gone to court over the issue. We are not bothered about that because he has the right to do that. His going to court will not stop us from asking him some questions about the bribery allegation.”

We don't feel bad about Otedola He denied insinuation in some quarters that the House was after the oil magnate over his

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allegations against Lawan. Said he: ”We don’t have any reason to feel bad about Otedola’s allegation against Lawan. He has the constitutional right to do that. What we want to know and I know every Nigerian wants to know is how this deal was carried out; all the truth about it. It is not enough for one person to accuse the other of collecting a bribe; we have to know how the deal was consummated. “We feel embarrassed that a speculation like this is going on. We grilled Lawan for several hours and he made some revelations. What is wrong with seeking further insight into the matter.?” On the details of what Lawan told the panel, the lawmaker said: “I don’t think it is important to reveal what he told us. We learnt a lot outside what we were made to believe before now.”

Otedola gave information on oil firms —Reps Another member of the committee who also does not want his name mentioned disclosed that one of the high points of the interrogation was the revelation that Otedola was the person that gave the ad hoc committee information about all the oil firms during the probe. Said he: “We discovered that in the course of the discussion with Lawan, Otedola gave information about other oil firms so as to nail them based on the belief that this would help in covering some deals by his own company. We invited him to get his own side of the story. “Farouk denied collecting bribe from Otedola but he didn’t deny that some money was given to him by the same man. He claimed that the money he collected was to be used against the man and that he duly informed the Inspector General of Police.” It would be recalled that Otedola condemned the decision of the House to relist Zenon Petroleum and Gas Ltd among companies indicted by the report submitted by its adhoc committee on petroleum subsidy regime. He had also reportedly insinuated that the leadership of the House migh have also been involved in the bribery scandal.

From left: Executive Secretary, Universal Basic Education Commission, UBEC, Dr. Ahmed Modibbo Mohammed; Minister of State for Education, Mr Nyesom Wike; Governor Olusegun Mimiko of Ondo State; his deputy, Alhaji Ali Olanusi and Commissioner for Education, Ondo State, Mr. Remi Olatubora during the flag-off of South-West zonal distribution of instructional materials for basic education institutions in Nigeria, in Akure.

N2.19trn spent on fuel subsidy last year — FG JP Morgan account illegal, unconstitutional—Senate PPPRA has no data on PMS consumed annually in Nigeria BY HENRY UMORU

BUJA — MINISTER of Finance and Coordinating Minister of the Economy, Dr. Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala, told the Senate, yesterday, that the Federal Government spent a total of N2.19 trillion on fuel subsidy last year. Okonjo-Iweala disclosed this when she appeared before the Senator Magnus Abe-led Senate Joint Committee on Petroleum (downstream and upstream), Finance and Appropriation, that is currently probing the fuel subsidy disbursement. Meanwhile, chairman of the Senate Committee, Senator Magnus Abe, has declared the JP Morgan off-shore account operated by the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation, NNPC, as illegal and unconstitutional. Abe drew the attention of the officers to Sections 80 and 160 of the 1999 constitution (as amended), which made it mandatory that all revenues occruing to the Federal Government shall be remitted to the federation account maintained at the Central Bank of Nigeria, CBN. Speaking further, the Finance Minister who noted that a total of N1.7 trillion was paid as arrears from the N2.19 trillion, stressed that the balance of N451 billion was expended on actual fuel subsidy

during the year. When the committee requested to know what the Federal Government would spend on fuel subsidy this year, the minister who told the committee that she could not make such projections now, explained, however, that it was only the Petroleum Products Pricing and Regulatory Agency, PPPRA, that deals with allocations to marketers that can give out such figure, adding that there was the need for government to work out a formula through which the Ministry of Finance will know the actual subsidy to be paid at any given time.

Off-shore account Abe had confronted the Minister of Finance and Coordinating Minister of the Economy, Dr. OkonjoIweala, and the new Group Managing Director of the NNPC, Mr. Andrew Yakubu, with the discovery of the off-shore account, and demanded to know if they were aware of its existence. When they took their turn separately to explain, they told the Senators that they know as a fact that the NNPC operates an account for purposes of commercial transactions from sales made from crude oil. According to OkonjoIweala, “I believe the

NNPC runs an account, but I’m not specific now if it’s JP Morgan or not. At the beginning of the year, the Finance Ministry strives to get an idea of the quantity of crude oil likely to be produced, from where we get an estimate of what should be disbursed to the Federation Account. “Since NNPC is involved in sale of crude oil outside, it is possible it has an account where such monies could be paid into before being moved to the Federation Account.” The minister who noted that NNPC; Federal Inland Revenue Service, FIRS, and the Nigeria Customs Service were the three agencies of government responsible for the collection of revenues, said that since the corporation sells crude, it was allowed to transfer such proceeds to the CBN. Abe after listening to the minister, thereafter, directed the minister to liaise with her counterpart in the Ministry of Petroleum Resources, Mrs. DiezaniAllison Madueke, as that will help discontinue the operations of the offshore account.

On why ships berth at the Lome ports When asked on claims by international oil dealers that piracy and the nondredging of Nigerian seaports were responsible

for their ships to berth at the Lome ports, Okonjo-Iweala told the Senators that the issue of security on the nation’s waterways was being addressed by the Office of the National Security Adviser, in collaboration with the Nigerian Navy and other relevant agencies responsible for securing maritime borders.

No data on PMS consumed annually At the public hearing, NNPC GMD, Yakubu revealed that the CBN was signatory to the contentious JP Morgan account, just as a former Executive Secretary of the PPPRA, Abiodun Ibikunle, disclosed that the agency did not have a scientific data of the amount of premium motor spirit, PMS, consumed annually in the country. Ibikunle also told the Senators that the agency lacked the facility to reach trans-shipment points in Lome, the Togolese capital, where products are shipped from, adding that N600 million was released as subsidy fund in 2010. The Senate has, therefore, summoned the Executive Director of Finance, NNPC, to appear before the committee today to further clarify on the accounts of the corporation.

8—Vanguard , TUESDAY, JULY 3, 2012

Lagos State Governor, Mr. Babatunde Fashola, SAN (right) and Managing Director, Nigerian Bottling Company Plc, Mr. Segun Ogunsanya, during a courtesy call on the governor at Lagos House, Ikeja, yesterday.

Fresh facts emerge on Farouk/ Otedola bribery scandal

Telephone conversation between duo released BY UDUMA KALU

AGOS—FRESH facts emerged yesterday to corroborate Sunday Vanguard’s story of the alleged telephone conversation between Mr. Lawan Farouk, House of Representatives Committee Chairman on the management of subsidy funds, and Femi Otedola, Executive Chairman, Zenon Oil and Gas, in the unfolding $3 million bribery scandal. Channels Television yesterday obtained the recorded audio conversation which transpired between both men as reported in the Sunday Vanguard edition of June 17, 2012. Sunday Vanguard’s report had exclusively disclosed that Hon. Farouk, whether acting on premonition or instinct, decided against going to the airport to collect the alleged of $2.5m – having allegedly collected $500,000, earlier. The Sunday Vanguard report of June 17, reads: “Now, whether Farouk had a premonition that he was likely to be set up or that he just didn’t want to be spotted at the airport in the company of Otedola, he simply refused to meet Otedola at the airport afterwards. ”Instead, according to records of the telephone conversation that was bugged, Farouk instead suggested that he would

send a third party to collect the money. ”According to the recordings, he gave the telephone numbers of the nominee. ”He, according to the recorded conversation between him and Otedola, actually spelt the name of the nominee to Otedola. ”But all these were activities in futility. ”The high command of the SSS would not have a third party collect the balance of $2.5m. ”A senior security source told Sunday Vanguard that the reason why the airport operation was aborted was that since it was Farouk that was being expected to show up and he was now planning to send another party, there was no need to continue. Had he shown up and collected the money, he would have been arrested immediately, a source confirmed.” In the recording, the voice said to be Otedola’s asks how the outstanding bribe money should be delivered as Lawan is unavailable. The audio conversation started with the MD/CEO, Zenon Oil and Gas, Femi Otedola saying he did not want to take the money to his house. “I don’t want to take it to my house; it is a lot of money” he said. Then the lawmaker replied that he was on his way out and by the time he

returned, he would have to head to the chambers of the House of Representatives. Otedola then asked, if he should reschedule his planned trip to China, but Farouk said no and offered to bring in a third person to collect the bribe. The lawmaker gave the phone numbers 08036513355, naming the person as TJ. Acknowledging the transaction, Farouk responded affirmatively to Otedola’s remark that if he received the initial payment, then there would be a balance of $2.5 million, saying “that’s right” while he said, he would be calling the third person to ensure the collection of the initial payment.

The conversation verbatim Otedola: How are you sir? I don’t want to bring it to my house Lawan: Oh, you would take it to your house Otedola: No, I don’t want to bring it to my house; it is a lot of money Lawan: err… so where? Because I’m rushing to the… they are at the airport now? Otedola: ? Yes they are in the airport in the aircraft Lawan: Well, I can’t come over now and before they can come over now unless I send somebody to but I can’t because…by the time they come I should be…I have a lot of things to do

myself Otedola: Is there anybody you think I can give it to or maybe I should just postpone my trip to China till tomorrow? Lawan: No, no it’s ok…I’ll arrange it with someone…let me give you his number 080 Otedola: hold on hold on Lawan: 08036513355 Otedola: (Repeats number after him)What’s the name? Lawan: TJ Otedola: Sorry? Lawan: aaarrh… TJ Otedola: Ateezay? Lawan: TJ! Otedola: Teezay? Lawan: No, Tj Otedola: OK. So I will give him the balance; that is erm… 2.5 million dollars, yea? Lawan: that’s right. Hold on. I’m calling him to be sure his phone is on…..

Lawan Farouk reacts Meanwhile, Mr Farouk Lawan has reacted to the audio conversation which was broadcast on Channels Television saying Mr Otedola manipulated the audio and challenged the business mogul to produce the complete audio video unedited and undoctored. In a statement issued on behalf of the lawmaker by his counsel, Chief Mike Ozekhome, SAN, he said, “we have listened to and watched the audio with our client, Mr Farouk Lawan.

On his instructions, we hereby state that the audio is infertile, vague, purerile and inadmissible in evidence by any Court Of Law or Tribunal. “Professionally, Channels did make the vital point that the audio was “purported to be their voices”. One simple question here: where is the visual of the audio? Recall that Mr Otedola had told the whole world that he used SSS to carry out a so called “Sting Operation”, which showed Farouk Lawan not only pocketing the sum of N500,000 US Dollars, but also putting some under his cap, in Mr Otedola’s Lagos home. On Farouk’s instructions, we had debunked this allegation and challenged Mr Otedola, or the Police and SSS to produce this complete audio video, unedited and undoctored. “Mr Otedola had the opportunity of doing this through Channels TV. But he did not. Rather, he brought highly doctored, manipulated and incomprehensible voices purported to be his and Lawan’s. He will certainly require forensic evidence to prove this to be true in this highly technologised world of manipulative evidence that can easily turn a man into a woman. Certainly, the audio was a sorry anti-climax to what Nigerians had been expecting. “Even at that, let us take

the audio “evidence” itself for whatever, it is worth. The conversation started somewhere in the middle, not from the beginning and ended abruptly. Our client hereby still challenges Mr Otedola to air the entire audio visual and also the complete video for Nigerians to see the setting and environment in which the alleged bribe took place, who said what, to whom and for what. “Secondly, our client believes that the entire footage is devilish, satanic, luciferous, mischievous and completely taken out of context. Even then the audio shows that it is Mr Otedola offering to pay the balance of the alleged bribe of N2.5 million US Dollars, not Mr Farouk Lawan. “Even from what was said, there was no mention of the purpose of the alleged balance of N2.5 million US Dollars, or any mention of Mr Otedola’s indicted companies, Zenon Oil and AP Petroleum, Whose desired removal from the Committee’s indicted companies list allegedly formed the fulcrum of the bribe itself. If it was actually a “sting operation”, why is it Mr Otedola and not the SSS officially releasing it on Channels TV? The audio has raised more questions and doubts than answers. Mr Farouk Lawan says it is a doctored anti-climax”.

NEDG holds final round of Edo guber Thursday BY CHARLES KUMOLU

AGOS—NIGERIA Elections Debate Group,NEDG, has disclosed that it has prunned the number of parties that would participate in the final round of the Edo State governorship election debate to three, noting that the debate is scheduled to hold Thursday, July 5. A statement by NEDG stated that the exercise would take place at Best Western Homeville Hotel, Evbuonwan Street, Benin City. It also noted that parties expected to participate include: Action Congress of Nigeria,ACN, All Nigeria Peoples Party,ANPP, and Peoples Democratic Party ,PDP, The statement further said, “The pre-broadcast rules of the debate are; the three governorship candiadets are expeceted for the debate at 4.30pm. All invited guests, party members and their supporters are all to be

seated by 4.30pm. Party supporters are expected to exhibit and display the best of conduct as the debate venue is not a campaign rally. Party insignia of any type is not allowed in the venue of the debate.” While stating the reason why the number of participating parties, were prunned to three, NEDG stated that it commissioned a research to ascertain the level of presence of all the parties in the state. “During the debates, NEDG commissioned a field research on all participating political parties in the governorship debates . Based on the findings, the number of the parties has been prunned to three for the final round of the debate,”NEDG noted. It further enjoined party members to ensure that their members comply with the rules guiding this concluding part of the debate, adding that the success of the election is vital for the polity.

Vanguard, TUESDAY, JULY 3, 2012—9

Court discharges Deji Abiola of alleged N35.5m theft BY ABDULWAHAB ABDULAH KEJA—JUSTICE Adeniyi Onigbanjo of an Ikeja High Court, yesterday, freed Mr. Deji Abiola, son of the late politician, Chief M.K.O. Abiola, accused of stealing N35.5 million by the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission, EFCC. The decision of the court to discharge and acquit Abiola was sequel to the withdrawal of the one count charge of theft levelled at him by the antigraft agency. Abiola was said to have stolen N35.5 million meant for the supply of a printing machine to Mr. Jide Ajose, a Lagos-based businessman under the pretext of importing printing machines for him from Switzerland. EFCC counsel, Mr.

WELCOME: Vice-President Namdi Sambo being received by the representative of the manager, Royal Palace Hotel, Burundi, Mr. Pikiri Eptihas, when he arrived Burundi for the 50th Independence anniversary celebration of the country, Sunday. With him is Secretary General of Arewa Consultative Forum, ACF, Colonel Musa Shehu (rtd).

Grassroots dev, panacea to good governance — Akande BY DAPO AKINREFON

AGOS—NATIONAL Chairman of Action Congress of Nigeria, ACN, Chief Bisi Akande, yesterday, in Lagos, harped on the need to revamp grassroots politics, governance and economy, saying they remain the panacea to good governance in the country. Chief Akande said this at a public lecture with the theme: “Mushin: The Past in the Present,” organised by Obafemi Awolowo Institute of Governance and Public Policy, OAIGPP, at Lagos State University Teaching Hospital, Ikeja. According to him, the fact that the masses live in the grassroots, makes it imperative to focus more attention on issues evolving from it. He argued that it will be foolhardy to assume that governance and economy at the federal and state levels will automatically be fruitful without tackling the challenges at the local level. He said: “I believe that if there is any matter that should be very high on our list of priorities as a nation, it is the very urgent need to take a second look at grassroots politics, governance and economy in our dear country. ''This is with a view to turning Nigerians from mere subjects to full citizens capable of monitoring policies and actions of governments at all levels and seeing through the shenanigans of those who govern “The point is often made, without much introspection, that we all live in the

grassroots. We need to focus more critically on the implication of this widelyheld statement and matters arising from it. Why do we fail to fully understand the history, economy, politics and socio-religious and other dynamics in our

grassroots communities? Why do we feel that we can clean up our politics, governance and economy at state and federal levels without addressing the challenges that face us all at the local level in an informed manner?”

The guest lecturer, Professor Sandra Barnes, said she undertook a historical research on Mushin for seven years, and noted that government institutions were not meeting the rudimentary needs of people at the grassroots.

3rd Mainland Bridge: FG, Lagos to parley on new repair date BY OLASUNKANMI AKONI & MONSUR OLOWOOPEJO

AGOS—FEDERAL Government, yesterday, said a new date for the commencement of repair of the Third Mainland Bridge would be announced soon. It would be recalled that the repair on the bridge which was scheduled to commence on on Sunday, was postponed due to logistic reasons by the government a day before. Federal Comptroller of Works in Lagos, Mr. Ejike Mgbemena, at a briefing, said: “You will be informed when the project will commence between today (yesterday) and Tuesday (today). We will hold a briefing on Friday where the Minister of Works will brief you on the details.” “The minister will be coming to Lagos on Thursday to meet with Lagos State governor on the project before a world press conference on Friday.” He noted that this will douse the tension that the Federal Government was suspending repairs of the

22-year-old bridge indefinitely. He, however, blamed the anxiety created over the project on the ineptitude of the contractor. “What we were considering was first week of July not a specific day in July.” The controller stated that the Federal Government will collaborate with the Lagos State Government to ensure a hitch-free repair. Also speaking on the project, Lagos State Commissioner for Information and Strategy, Mr. Aderemi Ibirogba, assured residents that the government would be working closely with the Federal Government to ensure that motorists experience minimal discomfort. Ibirogba said the state

government had effectively managed such issue of partial road closure through the joint efforts of the various state traffic control agencies before now, urging the residents not to panic whenever the government begins the repair. He said: “There is no need to fear, it’s all about management, the government has done this before, and when we did it, we all remained calm, there were some little traffic, but we are better off now than where we were then. “What the government did was to divert traffic to Funsho Williams Avenue (formerly Western Avenue), Ikorodu Road and also through Murtala Muhammed Way, through Carter Bridge, Lagos Island and out.”

...acquits Nollywood actress, Bimbo Akinsanya KEJA — P O P U L A R Nollywood actress, Bimbo Akinsanya, was, yesterday, discharged and acquitted of conspiracy against a general overseer by an Ikeja Magistrate’s Court in Lagos. Magistrate Olufemi Isaac discharged the 34year-old actress based on the no-case submission advice brought in by the Lagos State Directorate of Public Prosecutions, DPP. In accordance with the advice submitted by the DPP, the magistrate said that suspicion, no matter how serious, could not be a ground for submission. Akinsanya was docked before the court last November 2 on a two-count charge of conspiracy and felony.

AGOS—FORMER Chairman of Police Service Commission, Chief Simon Okeke, has said the establishment of state police in the country had become inevitable, in view of the increasing

wave of insecurity in the country. He said this, yesterday, in Lagos at the 20th edition of WAHL Clippers and J.Green Mbadiwe’s barbers competition. Òkeke also called for an amendment of the constitution which will enable

Police prosecutor, ASP Barth Nwaokeye, alleged that the actress had on October 28, pointed the general overseer of one Divine Power Revival Ministry, Rev. Pat Dennah, to a yet-to-be identified boy, to shoot her. Nwaokeye said the 33year-old reverend had sustained an injury on her left shoulder from the shooting that occurred at 20, Samuel Street, Akowonjo, Egbeda, in the Lagos metropolis. According to the DPP’s statement, facts had been revealed that there had been issues of misunderstanding between Dennah and Akinsanya, prior to the shooting.

Clearing agent docked for alleged N2.5m theft AGOS—A 49-yearold clearing agent, Basdon Akabueze, was yesterday, docked before the Ogudu Chief Magistrate’s Court, Lagos, for allegedly stealing 108

Insecurity: Okeke backs state police BY DOTUN IBIWOYE

Omeiza Adebola, told the court that EFCC’s application was due to the decision by the defendant and the complainant to settle the matter out of court. He, therefore, urged the court to discharge Abiola, but not acquit him. The lawyer argued that his application was based on the provision of Section 73 of the Administration of the Criminal Justice Law of Lagos State, adding that he had already opened his case before the court. The application was not opposed by Abiola’s counsel, who said the parties had agreed to settle the matter amicably. Justice Onigbanjo told the prosecution counsel, however, that contrary to his argument he has the power to discharge and acquit the defendant according to the law cited.

state policing to be more feasible. He said: “As a remedy to the incessant bomb blasts, I recommend and give my full support to state police. It is inevitable. State police is the only answer to insecurity in the country.''

pieces of rug carpet worth N2.5 million, property of one Mrs. Grace Azikiwe. Akabueze, who lives at 9, Cole Street, Lawanson, Surulere, Lagos, was facing a one count charge of stealing. The prosecutor, Kemi Adeniran, told the court that the offence was committed on January 10, 2008 at 6, Olaide Benson Street, Maryland, Lagos. Chief Magistrate Yetunde Aje-Afunwa granted the accused bail of N50,000 with two sureties in like sum.

10—Vanguard, TUESDAY, JULY 3, 2012

FG orders arrest of hoarders of its free books

Briefly

‘Our pastor, not Ogboni member' BY GBENGA ARIYIBI

DO-EKITI—MEM BERS of Christ Fire and Miracles Ministries, CFM, Worldwide, have absolved their late spiritual leader and founder, Pastor Tayo Oseromi, of membership of the Ogboni Fraternity, saying he was a true man of God. Speaking on behalf of the church to newsmen in Ado-Ekiti, yesterday, Pastor Oluwasesan Ajayi, said the rumour was unfounded. The late cleric died on June 12 at the Federal Medical Centre, IdoEkiti, after a brief illness. After his death, rumour went round he was a member of the secret cult.

Commendation HE National Agency for Food, Drug and Administration Control, NAFDAC, and Standards Organisation of Nigeria, SON, have commended the natural process of fermentation by Aji-no-moto Umami seasoning. At an international seminar in Abuja, with the theme,‘Ogiri, Dadawa, Iru & its rich Umami taste: The heart of our African Food taste and Cuisine,’ West African Seasoning Co. Ltd, in partnership with Umami Information Centre, Tokyo, Japan, NAFDAC and SON identified with the cooking demonstration.

Passage R. Joseph Adeyemi, a renowned autotechnician and community leader in Ibadan, is dead, aged 88. He died on June 6. A Christian wake-keep holds on July 5, at his 16, Ososami Road, Oke Ado, Ibadan, residence. Funeral service holds next day at St. David's Cathedral Church, Kudeti, Ibadan; interment follows at the church’s cemetery. Pa Adeyemi is survived by many children including Mr. Wale Adeyemi; Folajimi Adeyemi, and Mrs. Diekola Sanusi.

The late Mr. J. Adeyemi C M Y K

BY DAYO JOHNSON KURE—THE Fed eral Government, yesterday, directed security operatives to arrest any bookstore owner hoarding or selling any of the 14 million primary education textbooks recently distributed to schools across the country. Minister of State for Education, Mr. Ezenwo Wike, gave the order in Akure while flagging off the distribution of primary one and two textbooks and library resource materials for Junior Secondary Schools in the SouthWest. Over 2.3 million primary education textbooks in core subjects - English language, Mathematics, Social Studies, Basic Science and Technology were distributed to the states in the South-West region of the country. The minister warned that “on no account must these textbooks find their ways to markets and bookstores. “I implore the security agencies to arrest any person selling these books or hoarding them in strange places. Flagging off the ceremony, Governor Olusegun Mimiko said that the state was humbled by being chosen for the South-West Zonal flag off of the distribution of the instructional materials. Mimiko promised that the state will continue to partner the Federal Government to promote the development of basic education. He said the state had come to the “irreversible conclusion that the provision of quality education must be on the front burner of the re-engineering process to achieve rapid economic and political transformation of our society.

INSTALLATION: From left Mr. Ademorin Kuye, Lagos State Commissioner for Local Government and Chieftaincy Affairs; Olori Bukulola Oyekan; Oba Mobolanle Oyekan, Onilado of Ilado and Inogbe Island and Mr. Adewale Ayodele, Chairman, Amuwo-Odofin Local Government, at the installation and presentation of staff of office and instrument of appointment to Oba Oyekan. Photo: Lamidi Bamidele.

Why I initiated oil subsidy probe, by Saraki BY GBENGA OLARINOYE

SOGBO—CHAIR MAN, Senate Committee on Environment and Ecology, Dr. Bukola Saraki, yesterday, explained why he initiated the action that led to the probe of oil subsidy regime in the petroleum industry. He said his concern for the future of the economy prompted him to initiate the action. Delivering a public lecture, entitled, “Leadership and National Trans-

formation in Nigeria” organised by the department of Political Science, Obafemi Awolowo University,OAU, Ile-Ife, Senator Saraki said his love and passion for the country prompted him to singlehandedly initiate the action for the probe early this year. Saraki, representing Kwara Central Senatorial District, noted that the unprecedented revelation in the oil sector occasioned by the probe of the subsidy regime was a landmark achievement for the

legislature in the history of the country. The former governor of Kwara State said: “When I brought the issue of the oil subsidy before the Senate last September, I knew I was treading in an unfamiliar terrain, this is because this is the first time someone from the ruling party will raise such an issue on the floor of the house. We will not stop at just mere probing, we shall ensure that justice is done on the matter and no sinner will go unpunished this time round.

Death threats rock Ogun PDP factions BY DAUD OLATUNJI B E O K U TA — AHEAD of the July 21 local government election in Ogun State, the two factions of the Peoples' Democratic Party, PDP, in the state, have continued to trade tackle over alleged death threats. The party is engulfed in crisis which has led to division in the party with exPresident Olusegun Obasanjo and the party financier, Buruji Kashamu, leading the factions. To worsen the matter, the state Independent Electoral Commission OGSIEC, has announced that it would recognise the Obasanjo faction as the authentic faction to participate in the local government election which did not go down well with other faction.

However, members of the Obasanjo faction last weekend alleged that the leader of the other faction, Kashamu, wanted to assassinate them because of their recognition by OGSIEC. The faction, in a lettter dated June 27, signed by Chairman of the Caretaker Committee of Ogun PDP, Chief Ireti Oniyide, and addressed to the DirectorGeneral, State Security and the Acting Inspector-General of Police, accused Kashamu of planning to attack some leaders of the party in the state including; Mr. Bode Mustapha, Senator Lekan Mustapha, Mr. Dave Salako and Mr. Tunde Oladunjoye. Reacting to the allegation, the Media Adviser to Kashamu, Mr. Austin Oniyokor, challenged the Obasanjo faction to support its allegations with proofs.

Oniyokor stated that members of the Obasanjo faction were being haunted by their act of betrayal against Kashamu, whom, according to him, they had “wined and dined with.” “The allegations are unfounded and laughable. He who alleges must prove. They should give details, except they want to tell us that they have the powers of clairvoyance. That is that they can read the man’s mind. Most of these people making the allegations once wined and dine with this same man.'' “This man is a peaceful man. He has always taken his case before the courts. These people are being haunted by their act of betrayal. May be that’s what they planned to do to the man. They have tried to allege their own plan first before carrying out their action.”

“I initiated the action in order to bring sanity into the system. I challenged the subsidy regime by the Federal Government because of my interest in the development and progress of Nigeria. Nigeria will definitely change for good because things have started changing in this country. ''Every sector of our economy is experiencing changes. There is, therefore, the need for all of us to participate in the process that will bring about a total change in the polity.” Saraki, who identified leadership problem as the bane of the country’s development, made case for efficient participation of all categories of people including the social class in partisan politics, stressing that the country can only be transformed through efficient leadership. He noted that struggling for leadership position among the ruling class affected the transformation agenda of previous administrations in the country, and thereby called on political leaders in the country to give maximum support to those in authority for efficient service delivery.

9,648 vehicles expected in Lagos ports AGOS— A total of 9,648 new and second-hand vehicles are expected at the Lagos ports this week, according to the Nigerian Ports Authority,NPA. NPA, in its shipping position released, yester-

day, in Lagos, said the vehicles were part of goods being conveyed to the ports by 17 ships. Two of the ships arrived yesterday; five today; tomorrow; two on Thursday; two on Friday and three on Saturday.

Vanguard ,TUESDAY, JULY 3, 2012—11

wants Jonathan's Activists ask Army chief to probe Expert security team overhauled alleged killing of 6 citizens by JTF P BY JIMITOTAONOYUME

They 're sea pirates —JTF's spokesman BY EMMA AMAIZE

ARRI—HUMAN rights activists in Delta State, have called on the Chief of Army Staff, to probe an alleged extra-judicial murder, last month, of six indigenes of Niger Delta region by operatives of Joint Task Force, JTF, codenamed Operation Pulo Shield, under the pretext that they were sea pirates. But, media coordinator of JTF, Lt. Col. Onyema Nwachukwu, has denied the allegation, saying those killed by the task force were sea pirates, who had been terrorizing the riverside communities. The activists, Omems Ogedegbe and Ozobo Austin, who addressed newsmen in Warri, Delta State, said they had dispatched a letter to the Chief of Army Staff “to commence investigation with a view to court marshaling all the officers and soldiers involved in the extra-judicial murder of the suspects,” adding, “If within seven days, the process was not commenced, we will have no other option than to go to court.” Ogedegbe said informa-

tion at his disposal showed that the six persons, who were alleged to have been killed in a gun battle with JTF never had any gun duel with the task force, but were arrested by soldiers, who accused them of being sea pirates, only to eliminate them later. Ozobo, National President of Ijaw People Development Initiative, IPDI,

added that the deceased were returning from a burial ceremony, when they were accosted and arrested on the waterways by soldiers, who took them to Agge community, but later shot them dead after telling villagers that they were taking them to Warri. Lt. Col. Nwachukwu, however, denied the allegation, saying, they

opened fire on soldiers, who killed six in an ensuring gun battle, while one escaped. Ozobo showed Vanguard a photograph of the deceased persons allegedly snapped by villagers before they were whisked away by soldiers, but Nwachukwu, who was emailed the photograph by Vanguard, said, “The picture seems to depict a parade of six suspects and not seven.”

AGBAKWURU ALABAR—AS the 10 years expiration for appeal of the judgment of the International Court of Justice, ICJ, which ceded the oil-rich Bakassi Peninsular draws close, the people of Cross River State have appealed to the Fed-

GHELLI—MR Edoja Akpodiete, representing Ughelli North Constituency II in Delta State House of Assembly, has won all the cases against him by three members of his Democratic Peoples Party, DPP, before a Federal High Court sitting in Asaba. Trial judge, Justice Ibrahim Buba, in his judgment, declared Akpodiete as the duly elected and legitimate DPP candidate for the April 2011 House of As-

Governor Emmanuel Uduaghan of Delta State and Bishop Emmanuel Chukwuma, during the 15th Synod of Enugu Diocese at All Saints Anglican Church, Enugu, Sunday.

eral Government to revisit and appeal against the ruling. ICJ sitting in the Hague, Netherland, had in October 10, 2002 in a judgment on the ownership of disputed Bakassi Peninsula between Nigeria and Cameroon, ceded the island to the latter. The law makes provision for appeal within 10

years after judgment is delivered. Speaking to newsmen, yesterday, in Calabar, the Cross River State capital, the people of the state under the umbrella of Odukpani/Calabar Stakeholders Forum, said that it was uncharitable that after the place was ceded to Cameroon,the76oilwellswhich was God-given resources were

Oshiomhole's team hails Jonathan on one man one vote mantra in Edo poll BY SIMON EBEGBULEM

ENIN CITY—THE Campaign Organisation of Governor Adams Oshiomhole of Edo State has commended President Goodluck Jonathan for his reassurance that he will ensure a free and fair election in Edo State. Meanwhile, the member representing Owan Federal Constituency of the state in the House of Representatives, Mr. Pally

Court affirms Akpodiete's sembly seat for Ughelli election North Constituency II. BY FESTUS AHON

Revisit ceding of Bakassi, C-River community tells FG BY JOHNBOSCO

ORT HARCOURT— PRESIDENT Goodluck Jonathan has been lauded for the appointment of Colonel Sambo Dasuku (rtd) as the National Security Adviser, NSA. A security expert in the country, Mr Jackson Lekan-Ojo who spoke to media men in Port Harcourt, Rivers State, yesterday, also called for a total overhaul of the President’s security team. Lekan-Ojo,saidthemovewould help the President overcome securitychallengescurrentlyplagu-

Iriase, yesterday, declared that the avalanche of PDP leaders who stormed the state during the weekend rally of PDP, “will not save the candidate of the PDP, Geeral Charles Airhiavbere from defeat come July 14”. In a statement signed by the Vice-Chairman, Oshiomhole Campaign Organisation, Mr Orobosa Omo-Ojo, it described the PDP rally as a jamboree, asserting that it was only the President that made

meaningful comments that Nigerians appreciated. According to the statement, “The Bini have rejected them because of their atrocities against the state in recent past, no wonder his Royal Majesty refused the PDP audience and rather met with Dr Jonathan in private. Oshiomhole campaign organisation is however reassured by Mr President’s open promise of one man one vote.”

taken away from the place contrary to the promise the Federal Government made to them. Coordinator of the Forum, Chief Victor Efiom-Ekpo, said that the displaced people of Bakassihadbeenabandonedby the world bodies and the Federal Government,whichpromisedto resettlethem andmakesurethat they did not lose any of their heritage, adding that the people were faced with untold hardship and suffering and did not have a place they could call their own, or even bury their dead. Efiom-Ekpo said: “The remnant of Bakassi oil wells have been taken away from us and ceded to Akwa Ibom State. As stakeholders, we are not going to allow that to happen again. We are going to revisit the matter, the peoples consents were not sought when the place was ceded. “Though it was the Federal Government that ceded Bakassi to Cameroon, we allowed it to be so in the interest of peace not because we are weak, but it is unfortunatethatouroilwellshad beenaswelltakenawayfromus. This has affected us as a people and the economic growth of the state.”

ing the country. He said: “In a recentmediainteraction,Iadvised thathe(President)shouldchange his security line up. He was then in Brazil and on his return, he started with the sack of NSA and Minister of Defence. Brilliant move, although I am not saying it was my advice that made him do that, but it is the right step. “But the field officers, who are the Chief of Defence Staff, Chief of Air Staff, Chief of Army Staff, Chief of Naval Staff, the Director of State Service and all other top hierarchy of security sector, should also be made to go.

Until the judgment, Akpodiete was the only legislator in Delta State House of Assembly with lingering intra party litigation regarding his election out of the 29memberHouse. Akpodiete, immediately after the court ruling in his favour, went for a thanksgiving service at Matthias’ Anglican Church, Agbarha-Otor. Speaking at the thanksgiving service, Akpodiete, House Committee’s Chairman on Power and Energy, said his victory goes to God, hence his first point of call after the court’s verdict was the church.

Youth leader lauds JTF over illegal refineries' destruction BY EMMAARUBI

A R R I — UGBORODO community youth leader, Mr. Julius Atete, has commended operatives of Joint Task Force, JTF, codenamed Operation Puolo Shield for destroying illegal refineries in the Ugborodo axis of Warri South-West Local Government Area of Delta State. He also charged JTF authorities to co-operate with the pipelinesurveillanceserviceoperators covering the entire Esacravos

area for it to achieve more successes because they have knowledge of the network of creeks and pipelines in the area. Atete, who commended the actions of the security outfit at Madangho and Canal area of Ugborodo last Tuesday and Friday,appealedformoreenlightenment campaign to educate the operators of illegal refineries and indigenes of the area, where they operate of the human and environmental dangers inherent in the criminal and nefarious activities of the perpetrators.

DESOPADEC rep gets confidence boost GHELLI—OIL pro ducing communities in Ughelli North and Ethiope East Local Government Areas of Delta State, have been reassured that Dr. Peter Egedegbe, Commissioner representing the areas on the board of Delta State Oil Producing Areas Development Commission, DESOPADEC, willdeliveronhis p r o m i s e s . Mr. Chris Eriyamremu, a youth leader in Ughelli North in a statement,saidthatEgedegbewasdetermined to offer the people quality and people-oriented representation on the board of D E S O P A D E C . He implored the oil communities in Ughelli North and Ethiope East councils to expect the best

from Egedegbe, noting that the challengesassociatedwithpublic offices were enormous. He noted that managing any public office was a difficult task, adding that it was time people instilled the habit of praying and encouraging public office holders as that was the only way for them to perform effectively.

12—Vanguard , MONDAY, JULY 2, 2012

Police uncover 'baby factory' in Rivers Arrest couple, rescue 3 pregnant women BY JIMITOTA ONOYUME

From left: Mr. Oma Djebah, Senior Special Adviser to Delta State Governor on Foreign Relations; Professor Amos Utuama, SAN, Deputy Governor and Chief Peter Nwaoboshi, Chairman, Peoples Democratic Party, PDP, Delta State, during Chief Peter Nwaoboshi's 55 birthday in Ibusa, Delta State. Photo: Nath Onojake.

ORT HARCOURT— POLICE in Rivers State have smashed a syndicate, that specialised in selling new babies. Police Public Relations Officer in the state, Mr Ben Ugwuegbulam, who confirmed the development to Vanguard, said the Police arrested a husband and his wife involved in the illicit trade. He said the two specialised in kidnapping girls and arranging for them to get pregnant, while they

Flood wreaks havoc in Sapele Displaces over 500 residents BY GODWIN OGHRE

APELE—AN early morning downpour, yesterday, sacked over 500 residents of Sapele, Sapele Local Government Area of Delta State, while vehicular and commercial activities were disrupted, following flood, which took over nearly all the streets and major roads of the city. The downpour, which started at 2am, was similar to the one that occurred six days earlier, in which fish farmers in the town lost their stocks to flooding, which swept across the coastal areas of the town. A fish farmer, Mrs

Rebecca Onome, had fainted thrice and was later revived at the Sapele General Hospital, when she got wind of the loss of her entire cat fish stock in her fish farm, the cost of which she laterestimatedatoverN200,000. Yesterday’s rain took people unaware as it began when everybody was in bed, thus, making it impossible for many to retrieve perishable and other belongings leading to the loss of property es-

timatedatoverN10million,while over 10 mud houses caved in and morethan15vehiclesgottrapped at various spots across the town. Areas worst hit are Amukpe, Yoruba Road leading to Sapele councilheadquarters;IkomiRoad; Akintola Road; Commercial Avenue; Reclamation Road; UgberikokoRoad;AwolowoRoad; UgbeyeyiandMacphersonroads. Most schools in Sapele were submerged. A school pupil, said to be aged, 10, was almost elec-

trocuted but for the timely intervention of a team of medical doctors at the Sapele General Hospital, who attended to her, when she was rushed to the hospital at 8am, yesterday. The Sapele main market and the Oroje market were cut off, as theylaidwaste,justasanewgeneration church on Palmer Road wascompletelysubmerged,while DoreNumaRoadandBoyoRoad were impenetrable at press time.

Delta demolishes illegal structures around public schools BY FESTUS AHON

GHELLI—DELTA State Government

has commenced the demolition of all illegal structures in and around public schools in the 25 local governments in the state. The demolition exercise is sequel to the directive of the state Governor, Dr Emmanuel Uduaghan to the effect that all illegal structures in and around public schools should be removed. State Commissioner for Environment, Chief Frank Omare, who led a combined team of the Ministry and that of Basic and Secondary Education in the exercise, said the enforcement of the demolition order by the governor would be firm and devoid of prejudice. Omaresaidthecultureofbuilding structures in and around public schools in the state was unacceptable and urged owners of such illegal structures to remove them and desist from such act forthwith.

He said that as part of measures to stop the trend, “my ministry may be compelled to start arresting the principals and headmasters of affected public schools in the state.” He noted that the government willnotbeintimidatedincarrying out the assignment, warning youthstosteerclearfromtheministry’s operations. State Commissioner for Basic and Secondary Education, Professor Patrick Muoboghare, who spoke on the development, blamed the act on host communities and school heads. He added that the two ministries had recently, issued notices and warnings to owners of illegal structures in and around public schools in the state.

would hide the pregnant girls in their custody until they delivered. Ugwuegbulam said the suspects confessed that as soon as the girls deliver, they would sell the babies. He said: “Rivers State Police Command had arrested one Chigozie John and his wife, Akwarama and rescued three pregnant women held as captives in the suspects place or residence somewhere in Akpajo.

“On interrogation, the husband and wife confessed to the offence of trafficking in new babies and further admitted that the three pregnant women found in their house were procured to deliver babies that would be sold as soon as they were delivered of their babies.” He added that investigation was on to unravel details of the operation of the suspects.

Guber poll: Court dismisses suit against Akpabio

YO—A Federal High Court in Abuja has struck out the suit by Chief Ime Mbatessien, challenging the nomination of Chief Godswill Akpabio as the governorship candidate of Peoples Democratic Party in Akwa Ibom State for the April 2011 elections. Chief Mbatessien, had in the suit, which had State Security Service, SSS; National Security Adviser; the Inspector-General of Police and Attorney-General of the Federation as defendants, challenged among other things, the eligibility of Governor Akpabio to contest in last year’s election. The court held that the Supreme Court’s declaration of Akpabio as winner of the election foreclosed the hearing of the suit. “This suit has been overtaken by the judgment of the Supreme Court and it

is, therefore, struck out,’’ the court said. At the resumed hearing in the matter, counsel to the plaintiff, said that the case was billed for mention. Mr Paul Usoro,SAN, counsel to the Governor, opposed the plaintiff’s submission, adding that the suit lacked substance. He said the plaintiff had not deemed it fit to serve his client with the originating summons five months after the suit was filed. Governor Akpabio’s counsel also kicked against the application by the plaintiff’s counsel for further adjournments on the matter, contending that since April last year, when gubernatorial election was conducted in Akwa Ibom State, the suit had become spent and that the time used was sufficient for the plaintiff’s counsel to have communicated adequately with his client.

Aginighan lauds Transquest Magazine on Beks ORMER ACTING Managing Director of Niger Delta Development Commission,PastorPowerAginighan, has commended Transquest MagazineforhonouringMr.Asu Beks, as the ‘Doyen of Maritime JournalisminNigeria’. Aginighan, in a statement, yesterday, said he had followed the activities of Mr. Beks from when he was an information officer for

Bomadi and Burutu Local Government areas of the defunct Bendel State in the mid 70s. Aginighan described Mr. Beks as a fearless correspondent in the Nigeria Tide, the defunct DemocratNewspapers, TheGuardian, the defunct CommunityConcord and National Concord Newspapers in the late 70s and early 80s to publisher of Shipping World Magazine.

Group lauds sack of NNPC board ARRI—NIGER Delta Indigenous Movement for Radical Change, NDIMRC, has hailed the recent change in the management structureofNigerianNationalPetroleum Corporation,NNPC and lambastedlabourleadersontheir position on the matter. President Goodluck Jonathan, had recently sacked the NNPC board,includingtheformerGroup Managing Director, Mr. Austin Oniwon and three Group Executive Directors. The President then appointed Mr. Andrew Yakubu, an engineer to replace Oniwon.

This development did not go downwellwithnotafew,asTrade Union Congress, TUC; Petroleum and Natural Gas Worker Senior Staff Association, PENGASSANandsomecivilsociety groups on June 27, 2012 condemned the frequent change in the leadership of the NNPC. According to them, this would not allow for stability in the oil sector. TUC President-General, Mr Peter Esele, described the sack of NNPCboardas“anotherchange in the usual musical chair” at the helm of the national oil company.

But NDIMRC in a statement by its President, Nelly Emma; Secretary, John Sailor and Public RelationsOfficer,StanleyMukoro said President Jonathan did the right thing in sacking the NNPC board, including the former GMD, Mr. Oniwon, noting that the appointment of Mr. Yakubu was the best thing to happen to NNPC at this time. The group flayed labour for not seeing reason with President Jonathan in doing what he did and called on all and sundry to support the new GMD, Mr. Yakubu and his team.

Vanguard , TUESDAY, JULY 3, 2012—13

Anambra has lowest rate of unemployment — Minister BY VINCENT UJUMADU WKA— THE minister of National Planning and Vice Chairman of the National Planning Commission, Dr. Shamsudeen Usman, yesterday said in Awka that Anambra was one of the few states in the country with the lowest level of unemployment. He attributed the situation to the entrepreneurial capability of the people of the state. Speaking during the flag

FUND RAISING—From left: Chief Solomon Iyobosa Edebiri, Edo State ANPP Gubernatorial candidate; Chief Felix Konomoore; Mr Theo Oronsaye and Mr Sola Ojo, Chairman, Organizsing Commitee, during a fund raising dinner in honour of Edebiri at Victoria-Island, Lagos. Photo: Shola Oyelese.

S-East roads: FG reads riot act to contractors BY ANAYO OKOLI

MUAHIA—FEDER AL Government has warned contractors handling federal roads in the South-East zone to execute their jobs properly, as the era when contractors did shoddy jobs or completely abandoned them after being paid was over. Minister of Works, Mike Onolememen read the riot act when he inspected the Onitsha-Enugu expressway service lanes being handled by Consolidated Construction Company, C C C . Onolememen also warned that contractors handling federal roads in other parts of the country to complete their jobs on time and according to specification or face sanctions. There had been severe complaints by the people of South East, following the poor conditions of the Enugu- Umuahia- PortHarcourt Road, Enugu- Onitsha road, Enugu- Obollo Afor – Makurdi Road, OnuiyiOvoko – Obollo Afor road and Onistha- Owerri road among others. “The Federal Government said it is no more business as usual for contractors handling road contracts in the South East and the country in general. “The era of extension of jobs has gone. The Federal Government shall no longer tolerate delay of jobs, just as it will not accommodate and approve bogus augmentation on any project executed by the contractors,” the minister further warned. According to him, “the service lane contract which started from Onitsha Bridge Head is being executed as part of the Federal

Government’s effort to open up Onitsha which is the entrance into the South East”. He told the traders currently occupying the service lanes to vacate to enable the contractor step up work on the road, and assured them that the work on the lanes would improve their trading activities.

“We are making them to know the benefit of the work we are doing on the lanes, it is in their best interest and for the sustenance of their businesses that they co-operate with the government. “Onitsha/Enugu Express way remains very vital to the administration of President Goodluck Jonathan; it is one of the roads that is

being funded through the Subsidy Reinvestment and Empowerment Programme, SURE, so the onus lies on the contractors to work faster and be paid as soon as they have their certificate”, Onolememem said.

–off of the Gross Domestic Product, GDP, computation in Nigeria, for the South East geo-political zone, the minister said with about 10% unemployment rate, Anambra was one of the least among the 36 states in the country. According to him, “the reason is not far–fetched because the people of the state are very resourceful, adding that rather than continue to seek employment, they are mainly employers of labour".

Mixed reactions trail suspension of part-time programmes BY CHIDI NKWOPARA WERRI—ANGRY re actions have continued to trail the recent suspension of part-time programmes of universities, by the National Universities Commission, NUC. Much as the respondents agreed that the NUC was statutorily positioned to regulate university education in Nigeria, they however

reasoned that legislating against part time programmes was not the best that can happen now in Nigeria. “Placing embargo on part time programmes is not the best for now because so many people, especially civil servants, who were not able to acquire tertiary education earlier, are now into it”, Miss Uju Osuoha told Vanguard.

Igbo group condemns posting of Christian graduates to North BY TONY EDIKE NUGU—IGBO Social cultural group, Oganiru Ndigbo Foundation, otherwise known as the “Igboville” yesterday condemned the posting of Christian graduates from the South East to the North by the National Youths Service Corps, NYSC, saying the authorities are insensitive to the plight of the people. The Igbo group called on graduates of Igbo origin posted to the North to boycott the service and forward

their posting details to the organisation through its e m a i l ; igbo.ville@yahoo.com. Speaking with newsmen, the leader of the group, Emeka Maduewesi, accompanied by Victor Aguku, Senior Executive, Corporate Development and Legal Officer and Dr Gaius Ndukwe Onu, Secretary General of the group, argued that it was heartless for the authorities of the NYSC to mobilize youths and other Southern Christians for their primary assignments in the conflict areas of the North.

Group cautions politicians on violence in Isialangwa social cultural group, Nzuko Isialangwa, Lagos, yesterday cautioned politicians in both Isialangwa North and South Local Government Areas of Abia State to desist from visiting violence on people who hold political views different from their own. This was contained in a statement signed by the President and Vice President of the association, Dr Oluchi Ogwuma and Chief

Alozie Jimonu respectively in Lagos. They advice came against the backdrop of violence in Isiala Ngwa North Local Government Area, especially, where one Amanna Anaba was brutalised and left in the pool of his own blood, while his car was vandalized by his assailants, who brandished guns, matchets and other dangerous weapons.

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14—Vanguard , TUESDAY, JULY 3, 2012

Chime swears-in 5 perm secs, AG BY TONY EDIKE NUGU—FIVE new permanent secretaries and state Auditor–General appointed by Governor Sullivan Chime of Enugu State were sworn in yesterday with a warning that their appointment would be reviewed should any of them fail to discharge his or her responsibilities creditably. The new permanent secretaries who took their oath of office were Messrs Agbo Emmanuel, Agu John Igwebuike and Mrs. Angela Gbanite. Others are Gerald Nnaji and Ikechukwu Innocent Onyia.

Mr. Amadi Vincent Ogbonna was also sworn-in as the state Auditor-General. Deputy Governor of the state, Mr. Sunday Onyebuchi, who represented the governor, charged the permanent secretaries to see their appointment as a call to greater service, directing them go all out to implement government policies and the four-point agenda without delay. The governor informed them that their appointment was based on merit and track record, noting that they should bring their past experiences to bear in the discharge of their duties.

Abia Assembly suspends ward delineation BY ANAYO OKOLI MUAHIA—THE Abia State House of Assembly has put on hold the ward delineation by the State Electoral Commission, ABSIEC, saying its action is to douse tension generated by the exercise. Some communities have protested against the exercise, especially alleged N200,000 fee being demanded by the commission before their wards could be approved. The protesters were said to have complained that they had not benefited from the money they paid for previous exercise and the com-

mission decided to embark on another exercise. Vanguard learnt that the Olokoro, Umuahia home of the member representing Umuahia South, Chief Chidi Nwosu who brought the motion as a matter of urgent importance, was said to have got some uncomplimentary comments by some members of his constituents who came to complain to him on the matter. The House invited the ABISIEC Chairman, Justice Igbo Akomas (rtd) and the immediate past chairman, Prof. Steve Emejauiwe to explain reasons for the fresh exercise after a recent one.

DRAW—From left; Marion Onyeaba , Diamond Bank Plc, Mr, David Otukpe, Proposition Officer, Diamond Bank, Mrs Cordelia Okpe, Miss Isioma Okonkwo, winner, salary for life, Diamond Bank PLC, Oluwakemi Abareoje, Xclusive Banker, Daimond Bank and Laura Omoaka, Liabiliies Officer, Daimond BankPlc, during season four extra reward draw in Lagos. Photo By Diran Oshe.

Edo poll: Jega expresses fears over safety of INEC officials ...appeals to politicians to shun violence BY PETER OKUTU

BAKALIKI—CHAIR MAN, Independent National Electoral Commission, INEC, Prof. Attahiru Jega, weekend, expressed worry over the safety of lives and property during the July 14 governoship election in Edo State. He said his fears followed

the violence currently plaguing the state, pointing out that the safety of those to conduct the election were at stake. Jega spoke during a oneday workshop organised by INEC in the state, on the theme, “Appraising the role of stakeholders in sustaining credibility and transparency in elections,” stressing the need for lives and property to be given adequate p r o t e c t i o n throughout the election. He said: “What is happening in Edo State is frightening and INEC is worried. We are worried because of those who are going to conduct the election and deliver on our promise to give Edo people credible, free and fair election. What is happening there does not augur well. There is a spectrum of violence and it may affect the lives of the people, especially the youth corps members who will conduct the election. “We are really bordered about the security of the electoral process in Edo and protection of lives and property in the state.” Jega who was however, represented by INEC National Commissioner and Chairman, Board of Electoral Institute of Commission, Prof Lai Olurode, appealed to politicians in Edo State to shun any form of violence during the election just as he urged them to desist from winner-takes-all mentality for the betterment of democratic practice in the c o u n t r y . He added, “the appeal by

the commission to politicians in Edo is that they should stop seeing politics as a-never-lose investment and as something that is all consuming. This is unnece s s a r y . “People want to kill the same people they want to serve. The signs coming out from Edo State are very disturbing. What should we communicate to the international community; that we cannot organise ourselves and conduct election for less than two million people? How do we attract foreign investors into the c o u n t r y ? “We should allow the people have a say in the rulership of this country. Let people be more civil in this country as it concerns electoral administration. If you lose this time, it is not the

end of l i f e . “Lessons to be learnt from this platform are that the electoral process is what it should be. In between election, there is usually lack of activities and that should not be the case. We are saying that we want to keep the debate and discourse of election entrepreneurship alive. We want to assure the people that when they lose election that should not be the end of life for them. “Before now and after election, INEC and stakeholders go into complete slumber and then it will take another election period to wake them up and we say it is not a practice that will sustain our democracy. We want to sustain electoral discussion rather than personality".

Group calls for transparency, internal democracy in PDP BY CALEB AYANSINA group, South-East Transformation Movement of the People's Democratic Party, PDP, has said transparency and internal democracy are paramount for the party’s quest to sustain its leadership in the country’s political terrain and probably pick up where it failed in the past e l e c t i o n s . The zonal coordinator of the movement, Mr. Ikechukwu Anazodo stated this during

a visit on Dr. Alex Ekwueme who was recently appointed as Chairman of PDP, advisory committee in Abuja. He maintained that his movement would assist in the on-going reconciliation of aggrieved members to inculcate transparency in the leadership of the party. Anazodo described the appointment of Dr. Ekwueme as a wise decision by the PDP, adding that he deserved the position because of his contribution to the growth of the party.

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Vanguard , TUESDAY, JULY 3, 2012—15

PenCom verifies PFAs' claims BY VICTOR AHIUMAYOUNG

BUJA—NATIONAL Pension Commission, PenCom, yesterday, said it would, within the next four weeks, verify claims by Pension Fund Administrators, PFAs, that they had complied with the N1 billion new recapitalisation policy. The deadline for PFAs to recapitalise was June 30. This came as the commission said Crib Pension Fund Managers Limited and Evergreen Pensions Limited were in the process of being acquired by another PFA. A statement by PenCom’s

Head of Communication Unit, Mr. Emeka Onuora, said: “The circular on minimum capital requirements for licensed PFAs stipulated a minimum shareholders’ fund of N1 billion unimpaired by losses and also prescribed a deadline of 30 June for compliance. “The prescription of the N1 billion is to improve the business processes and service delivery of the PFAs. “Furthermore, it is envisaged that the new minimum capital requirement would encourage healthy mergers, which would ultimately promote stability in the pension industry.”

Oshiomhole's auto crash: We 've been vindicated— PDP BY HENRY UMORU

BUJA—NATIONAL leadership of Peoples Democratic Party, PDP, said, yesterday, that as a party, it had been vindicated with the police investigation and subsequent report which exonerated it after a lorry crashed into the convoy of Governor Adams Oshiomhole of Edo State on April 28. The party said it does not need to shed blood to win Edo gubernatorial election. It will be recalled that following the accident, three

journalists died. PDP National Publicity Secretary, Chief Olisa Metuh, in a statement on the linking of the accident to an Action Congress of Nigeria, ACN, stalwart in Edo State, said: “It was a clear vindication of the position of PDP that desperation is driving ACN and its candidate into the abyss of the dastardly in quest for electoral victory. “We recall that Governor Oshiomhole had blamed PDP for this tragic incident. We also recall that we stated unambiguously that PDP

does not need the blood of innocent Nigerians to win elections anywhere in Nigeria, much less in Edo State. “We categorically urged the security agencies to look beyond the crocodile tears and the loud alarm of lionin-the-neighbourhood raised by ACN. We are today vindicated. “The incident connects directly to the orgy of violence, which the machinery of ACN-controlled Edo State Government had unleashed on PDP members. “Violence does not win

elections. Superior ideas and track record of performance do. We, therefore, urge our members to remain peaceful and convince the Edo electorate with superior ideas in their campaign.” Metuh noted that the strength of PDP in Edo State had continued to grow with the approach of the governorship election as thousands of ACN members had joined the party. He said: “We are sure of victory in the election. All that PDP is asking for is free and fair election. We are asking for the cessation of intimidation and regime of violence by ACN, so that the people will vote their choice without inhibition.”

Reps summon 9 MDAs over budgetary spending BY OKEY NDIRIBE & EMMAN OVUAKPORIE

BUJA—HOUSE of Representatives Committee on Public Accounts, yesterday, summoned nine ministries, departments and agencies, MDAs, over their non-appearance to defend their extra-budgetary expenditure. Chairman of the Committee, Mr. Adeola Olamilekan, said the nine MDAs had been invited thrice to appear before the committee and defend their extra-budgetary spending but that they failed to show up, adding that from all indications, the committee may not have a choice than to get their chief executives arrested. He said: “If they fail to appear after this last summon, we may have to rely on the Auditor-General’s audit report, which could be used to prosecute them immediately.” The MDAs are Federal Ministry of Finance, Federal Ministry of Industry and Federal Ministry of Communications. Others are Federal Ministry of Culture and Tourism, Nigeria Agricultural and Cooperative Bank, Ministry of Police Affairs and Nigeria Police Force, Ministry of Federal Capital Territory, Federal Ministry of Information and National Orientation and Federal Character Commission.

16—Vanguard , TUESDAY, JULY 3, 2012

LAUNCH: From left— Mr. Babatunde Osho, Chief Enterprise Solutions Officer; Mr. Akin Braithwaite, Customer Relations Executive; Mrs. Onyinye Ikenna-Emeka, General Manager, Enterprise Sales; and Mr. Oladipo Nylander, General Manager, Enterprise Marketing, all of MTN Nigeria, at the launch of MTN Mobile Ads in Lagos.

9 construction workers slaughtered in Borno BY NDAHI MARAMA

AIDUGURI— NINE construction workers, working on Shehu of Borno Central Mosque, Maiduguri, Borno State, were killed in the early hours of yesterday. They were report-

edly slaughtered in their sleep. Meanwhile, some Islamic scholars have been going round Maiduguri and Jere towns with security escorts in open pick-up vans filled with the Holy Qurans and loud speakers, appealing to

Suspected kidnapper escapes lynching in Kwara, arrested BY DEMOLA AKINYEMI LORIN—A female kidnapper, yesterday, escaped death by the whiskers as she was saved from an irate mob, which tried to lynch her at Offa, Kwara State. The woman (names withheld) was alleged to have kidnapped a school girl when the mob caught up with her. She was rescued by some persons, who took her to the palace of the traditional ruler of Offa, Olofa, Oba Mufutau, from where she was handed over to police

at the Area Command in Omu-Aran for further investigation. It was learnt that the middle-aged woman was allegedly a member of a kidnap syndicate that specialised in abducting school children in the town. The suspect was said to have confessed to the people that she hails from Ede but was based in Ilesa, Osun State, with other members of the syndicate. When contacted, the state Police Public Relations Officer, Mr. Olufemi Fabode, said he was yet to be briefed on the development.

the people not to kill their neighbours in the name of religion. They warned that anybody who killed his fellow human being would equally face destruction as predicted in the Quran. Confirming the massacre of the construction workers in a statement, the Joint Task Force, JTF Spokesman, Lt. Col. Sagir Musa, said: “Information available to JTF Operation Restore Order revealed that nine construction workers, working at the Shehu of Borno Central Mosque, were massacred by suspected terrorists at 1:45am today (yesterday).” Sagir said the victims were living in a compound located at Bolori area of Maiduguri metropolis. He said the incident was reported to JTF at 6:05am. Sagir added that JTF troops rushed to the area/ compound and saw the dead bodies, which had been deposited at the Borno State Specialist Hospital mortuary, Maiduguri. He said although no arrest was made, efforts were on to apprehend the culprits.

Jonathan commissions locally-made bullet proof vests BY EMEKA MAMAH RESIDENT Goodluck Jonathan, yesterday, commissioned the first set of locally-made bullet proof vests by the Kaduna-based Defence Industries Corporation of Nigeria, DICON. Former President, Olusegun Obasanjo, reactivated DICON, which was established in 1964, after several years of neglect, with N1 billion grant which enabled it to start work with

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the manufacturing of the Nigerian version of AK-47 rifles nicknamed OBJ-006; different types of bullets, as well as engage in fabrication of oil rigs, among other industrial components. Speaking during the ceremony at Kakuri, Kaduna State, President Jonathan said: ‘’I am particularly delighted to be here this morning (yesterday) at DICON, to commission the landmark Bullet Proof Vest Production facility of DICON–

MARON Nigeria Limited. “This event marks a significant stride in DICON’s commendable efforts, over the years, to effectively live up to its onerous mandate. “As you may recall, the corporation was established by an Act of Parliament in 1964, to produce small arms and ammunitions for the use of the Nigerian Army, para-military, and security agencies in the country.”

Vanguard, TUESDAY, JULY 3, 2012—17

ANY times I have hinted at what I call the ambivalence of Nigerians about corruption. Indeed, what I mean is that we are all hypocritical about our concern over corruption. Otherwise how is it that very often those who are ostensibly in pursuit of transparency or those fighting corruption are invariably caught in the very act of corruption? What I see most times are people who are incensed that someone else is doing the stealing, and not them. Given half a chance, they outsteal the people they were criticising yesterday. Oh; the smart phrase nowadays is “the hunter becomes the hunted”! In other words, the thief and the “catcher” easily trade places! The common axiom is that while you are pointing a finger at someone, three other fingers are pointed directly at you while one, the thumb points upwards in obvious non-commitment! Another way to put it is to call attention to the man in the mirror. He may, in fact, be the very thief you are looking for. In one of my articles in the eighties I propounded a theory that the decibel of the noise of a Nigerian is directly proportional to his distance from an opportunity to steal. The nearer he gets to the opportunity, the less his noise. When he finally arrives at the opportunity, he is dead silent! Until a man has been “politically exposed” (apologies to Mrs. Farida Waziri, exEFCC boss) and comes out clean, I can never take him serious.

that retrieves what is stolen and jails the culprit for tax evasion if we can’t nail him on graft and our society being more courageous in shunning unexplained sudden wealth, on the one hand. We can all see that the present catch am, catch am method of anticorruption crusade is not working and can never work, no matter how many people symbolically declare their assets publicly.

hat brings me to the noise from the opposition since Sunday 24 June 2012 when President Jonathan insisted during the Presidential Media Chat, that there was nothing in the law that compelled him to declare his assets publicly. First, how could we Nigerians have forgotten so soon that this matter was always hotly debated in various constitutional conferences and we were given cultural reasons why we would not allow it, including the ridiculous excuse that relations would prey on you if they know what you have? It was our choice that public declaration of assets was not necessary. And we have not changed the law. Although during the media chat, the President kept saying that it was “a matter of principle”, I believe that he

Corruption and Nigerian hypocrisy

declarations are VERIFIED! Making a declaration public should no longer be an issue to be politicised today given the Freedom of Information Act. Under the Act, anyone interested in assets declared by a public officer can apply to have them. It serves no useful purpose, even as mere symbolism, in

President Goodluck Jonathan meant it was a matter of choice. Many people had run away with the wrong notion that the President refused to declare his assets. I believe that, as President, he had declared his assets as required by law. Declaration of assets is compulsorily done by a public officer latest within three weeks of taking office and after leaving office. In some cases even before you take the oath of the office. If a public officer wants to make his declaration public, that is his choice. Not making it public does not detract or conceal anything because the

Assets declaration and the law

Hypocritical opposition n the other hand, I think the opposition that is railing at Jonathan is annoyingly hypocritical. The leaders of the opposition have held public offices. Some just left office. I think a better way to pressure Jonathan to publicly declare his assets should have been for the opposition leaders to cast the first stone by declaring their own assets publicly. Some of the hypocritical opposition leaders are linked with assets they could never have acquired even if they were to earn

Some of the hypocritical opposition leaders are linked with assets they could never have acquired even if they were to earn a million Naira a month all their days in public office! And why do Nigerians still think that it is only the President, Governors and Ministers that can be corrupt?

our anti-corruption war except to satiate the pallet of a society with a huge pornographic appetite for salacious stories. In my view a better way to fight corruption is through tightening the loopholes within the system, tighter and more open budgeting system, strict enforcement of laws, effective tax system

NYSC and Boko Haram

FTER the 2011 post presidential election violence, the Director General of the NYSC promised that youth corps members would no longer be posted to states where they would be exposed to danger. The killing of corpers has continued with the terrorism in some Northern states. Many parents are now worried that their wards are being posted to violence-prone states in the North where these corpers cannot go to church, market or even to their place of primary assignment without being killed, and at a time some state governments have sent buses to evacuate their students from those states! The NYSC should not expose graduates to avoidable harm!

a million Naira a month all their days in public office! And why do Nigerians still think that it is only the President, Governors and Ministers that can be corrupt? Until recently, who would have believed that a director in the civil service could keep N2 billion cash in his house? Some of those civil servants with torn T-shirts and worn shoes have estates all over Abuja and mansions in their villages! The so-called private sector may even be more corrupt than the public sector. After all, apart from direct filching of public funds, many instances of bribing are masterminded by the private sector. If we are going to be serious about the war against corruption in Nigeria we must first of all appreciate how pervasive it is and stop playing politics with its eradication.

OPINION BY TOCHUKWU EZUKANMA Continues from yesterday HE Nigerian aviation law prohibits the registration and operation of aircrafts more than 22 years old for ferrying air passengers. That airline companies in Nigeria continue to register and operate planes older than 22 years is an indictment of the Ministry of Aviation and NCAA. Airline passengers routinely lament the dangerous conditions of some of these old and decrepit aircrafts permitted to shuttle air passengers between the country ’s airports. If passengers can notice the terrible conditions of these airplanes, including some owned by Dana Air, then their hazardous conditions must have been conspicuously evident to the aviation experts that suffuse the Aviation Ministry and NCAA, It was one of these ramshackle aircrafts that air travelers previously complained about that crashed at Uju/Ishaga in Lagos State on June 3rd, 2012; killing all the 153 passengers on board. The crash of the Dana Flight 0992 would have been avoided if the officials of the Ministry of Aviation and NCAA have been committed to their responsibilities, and as such, conscientious in their duties. These two government agencies, that control the aviation industry, are culpable, more so than the profit maximizing

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Culpability in the Dana air crash (2) management of the Dana Air, for the crash of the Dana Flight 0992. The Minister of Aviation, Stella Odua, and the Director General of NCAA, Harold Demuren, should take personal responsibilities for the crash of the Dana Flight 0992 and resign.

ut they will not resign because the panjandrums that run this country are arrogant, lawless and notoriously contemptuous of the Nigerian masses. Sheltered in their cocoon of privileges, consumed by greed, giddy with power and flush with wealth, they trample the law and disregard the constitution. Consequently, they refuse to recognize that their legitimacy and moral authority derive solely from the trust reposed in their office by the people. And that once they betray this trust, they must resign. The problem of Nigeria is not lack of the right verbal responses and display of emotions and show of concern for bereaved families in times of emergencies and disasters. It is not in the inability to order investigations or in the dearth of investigators and investigation report writers. Our problem is lack of accountability in public life. And this breeds corruption

and undermines efficiency. It also imperils a sense of responsibility to the society. Until there is a modicum of accountability and a sense of responsibility to the people within the ranks of the Nigerian power elite, all the rhetoric, exhibition of concern and the bust of investigations and probes that attended this last air mishap are wonderful, but still, pointless. Because they will not put an end this repeated preventable waste of human lives by the Nigerian aviation industry, Ministry of Aviation, National Civil Aviation Authority, and sometimes, Federal Airport Authority of Nigeria (FAAN). It is all de je vu. Nigeria has known a series of these air disasters. They were each followed by similar government responses. And temporarily, the airlines sat up and tried to improve their safety standards. With time, they relapsed to their old and sloppy ways. The officials of government regulatory agencies, because they are corrupt and can be compromised, tolerate this jettisoning of safety measures for profit maximization. And sooner or later, there is another air crash and the same sequence is replicated again, and again and again. This is so because the reprobates and sociopaths that rule this country are, in steady but imperceptible gradations, reducing her to something of a menagerie. Concluded. *Mr. Ezukanma, a commentator on national issues, wrote from Lagos.

18 — Vanguard, TUESDAY, JULY 3, 2012 A MONTH after 153 people died in the Dana air crash, the lamentations have not abetted. Motions on improving air travel safety continue. Some have lost their jobs and billions of Naira will be expended in improving airports, which national legislators rate so important that if they suffer blackouts, sessions are held on the implications as if the country was coming to an abrupt end. When the panel investigating the crash is through, its recommendations could commence another round of wastes as was the case after air crashes in 2005 and 2006. The value Nigerian authorities place on life depends on who dies and how he dies. Perhaps, because air travel is the preference of the high and mighty, a single air accident is mourned as if it is more fatal than road accidents that claimed more than 3,364 lives in 2011, injuring more than 17,464 people, according to the Federal Road Safety Corps, FRSC. The statistics show a drop from 18,336 accidents that killed 4,065 in 2010, yet the figures are high. Figures are higher when provisions are made for unreported cases or deaths that occur after

No Alarm On Road Carnage the accidents, beyond the reaches of the FRSC. Governments are mute about the carnage on the roads, though the roads remain the main transport platform for majority of Nigerians. The 11,034,625 domestic passengers who travelled through Nigeria’s airports in 2011 - an average of 30,231 passengers daily - pale beside millions of Nigerians who travel by road daily. Bad roads, poorly maintained vehicles (some vehicles are too old to be on the road), use of old tyres, illiteracy, over-speeding, unlit roads,

and drunkenness have been identified among the causes of the high rate of accidents. Illegal police check points and road blocks that criminals mount are other factors. Even within the cities, there are high numbers of accidents with Abuja producing the paradox of the city with good roads having the highest number of the most fatal accidents. The monthly average loss of 280 people by road in 2011 is almost twice the death toll in the Dana crash, yet it is treated as if it is nothing. Official indifference to the huge losses from road accidents has resulted in less attention to the roads. Air travel has its importance to the economy, but it is still nowhere close to what road transportation does for the Nigerian economy. Development of rail and water transportation would lessen the carnage on the roads. Tankers bearing petroleum products cause some of the most devastating accidents. The rails would be a safer means for petroleum products. Safety on the road need urgent attention, it can no longer wait.

OPINION BY GABRIEL ZOWAM

Continues from yesterday F course, repositioning them will not be easy, due to the poor state of our public service as a whole! It will involve restructuring each agency to be used, and streamlining the regulatory environment of the sector concerned. The restructuring can start with technical guidelines by which each such agency should commence to restructure itself; and include retreats and other “hand-holding” techniques to create “ reform firepower” in the agencies. The target should include the following: 1. Appropriate Staffing: A regulatory agency should not be an all-comers affair! The bar of entry into the agency should be relatively high, because the country will rely on the agency to innovate and craft solutions for the sector concerned. The key staff should ideally include persons with previous careers as strategists, catalysts, researchers, brokers, consultants, and policy managers. Many of them should be actors (who can use imagination and analysis to direct and control events), as opposed to “reactors,” who wait passively for events to affect them. They should also include persons relatively new in the system, to enable the agency think “outside the box”, and be inclined to reassess existing traditions with “fresh eyes”. Transformational reforms are often driven by persons freshly appointed; and this was true for both the NCC

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Priming our idling regulatory agencies (2) and CBN reforms! 2. Flat & Focused Structure: Where, for example, anybody can walk up to anyone anywhere, and talk about anything; where someone can become a coordinating Director for a tenure, and then step down and become an ordinary Director, while a colleague takes over as the new co-ordinating Director; where support functions (such as admin and accounts) are supportive and firmly subordinate to the operational department; and where members of the private sector can easily come in on secondment, fit in, and later go back to the private-sector. 3. Credible, values-based culture: We must recover regulation from our civil service mentality, and from the realm of extortion and money-making! Good regulation is about proportionality, accountability, consistency, transparency and targeting! The organisational culture should inspire positive perceptions, confidence, accountability, and respect for regulation. The regulator should be a learning organisation, with a continuous appetite for knowledge, improvement, and the best global practices. 4. Code of conduct: The members of every restructured regulatory agency should be guided by minimum standards of behaviour that will promote public confidence and trust, and galvanise all

stakeholders towards the intended reforms. It is wise to set out such standards as a formal “code of conduct”, which every member should sign, in a deliberate process intended to confirm unambiguously, each member ’s commitment to the code. As an example, when Dr. Sam Amadi was appointed Chairman of the Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commission (NERC) in 2010, one of the first things that interested him was to develop a code of conduct for his team, at a time that NERC was just coming out of an embarrassing corruption scandal. I got to know because I was contacted, and had the privilege of working with the new Chairman to develop a tough code appropriate for the team’s weighty national assignment. Streamlining the regulatory environment of a given sector will involve ensuring that the sector has no overlaps of regulatory mandates (the kind that the Stephen Oronsaye’s Presidential Committee found to be widespread in our public service); that the regulator will not combine regulatory functions with service-delivery functions (as NIPOST does); that the sector has a clear, unambiguous regulator (unlike our maritime sector for which government has incredibly not been able to name a regulator, since 2005, when the ports were concessioned); and so on. It is the job of our regulatory agencies to optimise their sectors. If we must have these agencies, we might as well insist they do their jobs! Concluded. *Mr. Zowan, a risk management expert, wrote from Edo State.

Vanguard, TUESDAY, JULY 3, 2012— 19

, NOTHER May 29 holiday for democracy has come and many speeches have been made, including the President’s. What is the state of the nation’s democracy? Many will think that that is the question to be asked on May 29. But that question presupposes an answer to a question not asked and this is what is the state of the nation? President Goodluck Jonathan says the answer to the question requires analyses of what went wrong along the way from 1960 to May 29, 2012. Pondering on the President’s exculpatory remarks led me to a policy concept brief on the state of the nation developed in the context of the 2010 zoning disputes which now have been connected to the present insecure state of the nation. The July 20, 2010 policy brief was titled, "Rationale of Illustrative Presentation of the State of the Nation Prior to the

2011 Presidential Election". The 2010 brief on the state of the nation The brief began with the leadership presently in charge of Nigeria at 50. The first purpose of the focus on the leadership managing the affairs of the Nigerian nation is to show the disconnect between the politics and debates on zoning and amelioration of the state of the nation. In this politics, scarcely a word is spoken about the connection between the type of leadership that has ruled Nigeria from inception and the present condition of the nation. It is clear that what constitutes the present predicaments of the Nigerian society are the consequences of decisions based on the priorities of the leadership whether civilian or military, whether Northern or Southern, whether Muslim or Christian. The state of the nation is a result of the personal-business

benefits of power and authority. The zoning debate must be connected with the Nigeria system personal-business politics and the condition of the Nigerian society at 50. The Northern Political Leaders Forum does not connect its demands for rotational presidency to the Nigerian condition at 50. Rotation of the presidency from the South to the North this time around or from the North to the South without evaluation of the outcome of the uses to which power has been put is "the business as usual" of "now is your turn politics. The demand for reform of the Nigerian politics made within and by the international community implies that the Nigerian political system can be described and its structures explained. There is a second reason for the presentation of the state of the Nigerian nation at 50. The present system is described as a democracy. The present state of Nigeria shows that both military rule and civilian rule are

Abia: Youths are the real leaders of tomorrow BY IKENNADI AMATA

S a pupil in primary school, I often heard that the youths were leaders of tomorrow. Today having graduated from higher institution as an adult, some people are still saying that youths are leaders of tomorrow without stating how and when. Despite this aphorism, youths in the country today appear not to have a bright future because of the daunting challenges confronting them. That is why it has been more of the survival of the fittest among the youths because there had been no clear-cut programmes for youths empowerment by the successive governments in the country since Independence. That is why unemployment rate among youths is on the increase without commensurate economic growth to match it. This development has left the youths in the country rather restive and quick to resort to all sorts of vices to survive in the midst of abundant resources. If really youths are still leaders of tomorrow in this country, how far have our leaders in the past and present tried to help them positively to realise their leadership dreams, goals and aspirations? It was Aristotle who once said: “A man willing to work, and unable to find work, is perhaps the saddest sight that fortune’s inequality exhibits under this sun". How many of our leaders ever think in this direction, even those who are beating their chests for outstanding performances in office today? Today, it is only few among public office holders who think about youths’ empowerment as a means of cushioning the effect of rising unemployment and

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crime rate in the country. That is why I make bold to say that every sane Nigerian must be appreciative of the efforts of Abia State governor, Theodore Orji in the aspect of youths empowerment since his second term in office. Some might say that it is because the State has had its own fair share of youths’ restiveness in the recent past when kidnappers nearly took over the State before they were overpowered, thanks to government's intervention. But the question can be asked: what have other states with similar crime challenge done or are doing to empower the youths? Nothing much so far, rather the youths are left to their own devices to determine their future by any means. Remarkably, it is only in Abia State unemployed youths numbering about 4,500 and selected from all the council areas in the state are being paid N15000 by the state government every month. This is what is known as social security in the developed countries of the world. It is also in the state that, through Abia State Oil Producing Area Development Commission, ASOPADEC, many indigent youths have been given scholarship to study at various levels both at home and abroad. With the N15,000 monthly stipend from the state government, the beneficiaries who were mostly unemployed youths can engage themselves in meaningful activities to earn their livelihood. They can equally be able to move around easily in search of jobs outside the state without depending much on anybody or their families who have other challenges to contend with. Some may say that the money is too small, but any unemployed youth, especially graduates who had experienced

structurally the same-for the change of rulers has been change of system managers without change of goals, programmes and policy. The purpose of the Nigerian political system has been the creation of an elite of wealth, Christian, Muslim, Northern, Southern, military and civilian. If this is its goal, it has been successful and the effects of that success is a Nigerian society of national elite different from the mass out of which it has been recruited through office holding.

he question that is to be asked is what would be the effect on the elite- mass divide of power shift to the North or power retention by the South? There will be effects but these will be intraelite; the Northern segments of the national elite would profit more if power migrates to the North in 2011; the Southern segment of the national elite would profit more if power remains in the South. But for both the Northern and Southern segments of the Nigerian mass, there will be only marginal impact on their poverty condition from zoning or abandonment of zoning. Democracy then is a project of establishing a system which operates for the good of the national majority, rather than the national elite as is presently the case. The debate on zoning and rotational presidency should be connected to the Nigerian democracy projects. A zoning policy which is opposed to the Nigerian democracy project and seeks to continue Nigeria on its present trajectory should be called by another name. The democracy project that addresses the poverty of the national most cannot be advanced by an elite politics that has produced this present state of

Appreciation of the state of the nation's democracy

A leadership that argues for change of the managers of the Nigerian nation without concern for the quality of the managers and their ideological orientation will lead the nation into trouble

If states across the country can provide lifeline to their unemployed youths, it will certainly go a long way in reducing youths restiveness and crime in the country

financial difficulties or tough times while searching for jobs can understand or explain better the value of the monthly stipend. If other states across the country can provide such lifeline to their unemployed youths, it can go a long way in reducing youths’ restiveness and crime in the country.

efore now, the state government in partnership with Ochendo Youth Foundation, a non-governmental organisation led by its Coordinator, Chinedum Orji, had given out some tricycles and buses to some unemployed youths in the commercial city of Aba. The idea of such gesture by the organisation derives from Governor Orji’s passion for youths’ empowerment. During the ceremony to mark one year of his second term in office recently, Gov. Orji, through the various council chairmen in the state, gave out 500 tricycles, 5,000 delivery packs, 30,000 phones, 20,000 free lines, 1000 chairs, tables and umbrellas to 50 youths from each of the 17 council areas at a well-attended ceremony at Aguiyi Ironsi Cenotaph in Umuahia. What a unique democracy dividend for the unemployed youths in the state!!! I was particularly impressed by the fact

Nigeria at 50. Alex Akinyele in his letter printed in the Newswatch of July 26, 2010 is titled "Nwabueze’s Blueprint For a New Nigeria". We quote from the letter: “The learned and celebrated Ben Nwabueze and the equally celebrated Theophilus Danjuma, both elder statesmen, have quietly flown a kite: the need for Nigerians to engage in a discourse which is preferable to a revolutionary change. They both raised a question on the best way to stamp out corruption from Nigeria whether it should be through a bloody revolution or changes by other means ... The idea of a revolution is occupying the minds of Nigerians, but many have not been able to agree to the form it should take”. The point being made both by Nwabueze, Danjuma and Alex Akinye1e, a former Minister of Information under the Babangida Military Government is that the present system must be changed and if not, warned Dan Agbesse, ‘we are heading for trouble’. A leadership that argues for change of the managers of the Nigerian nation without concern for the quality of the managers and their ideological orientation will lead the nation into trouble. The third purpose served by the presentation of the state of the nation at 50 is to show the difference between the presentation of the State of the nation and explanation of the state of the nation. Commentators both national and international equating the presentation of the state of the nation with an explanation of the state of the nation concluded that the Nigerian leadership had failed in the construction of a democratic Nigerian Republic. Continues next week

that all these items were given out to the unemployed youths free of charge without any financial or collateral attachment. Some people had argued that there was need to attach some conditions or terms to the items so that the beneficiaries will not misuse or mismanage proceeds from them. But that may only end up commercialising the empowerment gesture and defeat the good intentions of the government. For example, the market cost of one tricycle popularly known as Keke Napep is between N350,000 to N500,000. A beneficiary of this who has been unemployed for years before now will certainly ensure that he makes a living from it by putting it to good use. This is because government is not asking him to bring returns or pay back the cost of the tricycle. This might bring to question or test the issue of prudence in management of resources by the youths and how they could be leaders of tomorrow when entrusted with the nation's resources. The current Abia State youths empowerment programme, which the State Governor has promised to sustain till the end of his second term in office, has not only become a national reference point, it has thrown serious challenges to the youths in the state who are beneficiaries of the gesture to work harder to complement government's efforts in that direction. It also represents a challenge to the governors of other states to do likewise in empowering the youths in their own states. It is an unavoidable obligation they cannot overlook if truly they are not merely paying lip service they expressly claim that the youths are leaders of tomorrow. According to Benjamin Disraeli: “We live in an age when to be young and to be indifferent can be no longer synonymous. We must prepare for the coming hour". *Mr. Amata, an unemployed graduate engineer, wrote from Abuja.

20—Vanguard , TUESDAY, JULY 3, 2012

BAKASSI: Unending agony of a displaced people all the things we were promised in private by the then president and we are vexed at this point in time that it is getting to 10 years, October 10, ten years after the judgment on Bakassi. “We have lost everything as a people, we stand here not knowing whether we are Camerounians or Nigerians; as we stand here we don’t know where our resources are, we have lost every privilege the companies were giving to us; we stand here hearing that we don’t have oil wells again in Cross River State. That is why we have come to see the Governor... we want to see the seat of the president because it could be Obasanjo, it could be Yar’Adua, it could be Jonathan, we want to see him. We want to know 10 years after what is in stock for the Bakassi people,” he said.

BY JOHNBOSCO AGBAKWURU, CALABAR LAD in all black attire which signifies mourning, over 5000 displaced people of the oilrich Bakassi Peninsula, on Thursday last week went to the streets and marched to the Governor’s office to protest what they described as perpetual neglect and the Federal Government’s insensitivity to their plight. The trumpet-blowing but gloomy-faced protesters who were armed with placards bearing different inscriptions, sang mournful songs and even invoked the Holy Spirit to intervene in what they described as the injustice meted to them by the Nigerian government. The international Court of Justice, ICJ, sitting in the Hague, Netherlands, had in October 10, 2002 delivered a judgement over the ownership of the disputed Bakassi Peninsula between Nigeria and the Republic of Cameroun. The judgment was in favour of the Cameroun. Before the people were finally evacuated from their ancestral home, the Federal Government had promised to resettle them and make them comfortable in their new place of abode. They were also assured that everything that belonged to them would go with them to their place of resettlement. The handing over of Bakassi to Cameroun attracted some condemnations in some quarters as some reasoned that it was the first time a country that seems to be larger in terms of population, land mass, economic resources and military might could willingly hand over its territory to a country that cannot reasonably compete with her in all ramifications.

he ceding which was said to be hurriedly done was completed without the enabling legislation by the National Assembly and the Green Tree Agreement entered into between Nigeria and Cameroon has not been ratified. Even the attempt to appease the displaced people in 2007 by getting them to testify before a Senate Investigation Panel headed by Senator Jubril Aminu, did not bring the envisaged respite as the report had remained in the cooler about five years after. The people out of frustration then approached the Federal High Court in Abuja presided over by Justice G.M. Umar for an interlocutory injunction perpetually restraining the Federal and Cross River State governments, their agents, privy and allies from ceding Bakassi to Cameroun. The matter which

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was filed by Barrister Joseph Etene, Emmanuel Etene, Ani Esin and others is still pending.

ctober 10, 2012 will make it 10 years since the ICJ delivered what is perceived in many quarters as a controversial judgement and it is believed that after 10 years if no appeal is filed the decision of the court remains valid and cannot be challenged. But three months to the expiration of the judgement, nothing has been done by either the Cross River State Government or the Federal Government to

*Placard-carrying protesters marching to Government House, Calabar .

*Weeping widows...also joined in the protest.

We have lost everything as a people, we stand here not knowing whether we are Camerounians or Nigerians; as we stand here we don’t know where our resources are, we have lost every privilege the companies were giving to us

review or challenge the obnoxious ICJ verdict and the people of Bakassi do not have a particular place that they could call theirs without incursion from anybody. They lament that they cannot transfer their deities and ancestral heritage to other people’s land. Worst still, the part of their land with oil wells from which they

receive royalty was arbitrarily ceded to the neighbouring Akwa Ibom State, thereby inflicting more pains and agony on the people.

t was the frustrations, anger and rejection arising from these developments that propelled the people, made up of women, professionals, businessmen, members of the state House of Assembly, to march to the office of Governor Liyel Imoke with documents and instructions which he is expected to deliver to the Presidency. One of their spokesmen, Mr. Maurice Ekong, said though Cross River people are reputed to be peaceful and law-abiding, they were expressing “unusual anger” and would want their collective positions to be made known to President Goodluck Jonathan, adding that series of injustice have been meted on them by the Federal Government after they had accepted to let go their ancestral home in the national interest. “It is 10 years

since we lost our rights, our belongings, our heritage, and we are now displaced and dispossessed for Nigeria to be a model in Africa,” he said. The Chairman of the Bakassi Local Government under which the place was ceded to Cameroun, Chief Ani Esin, said that they are vexed with the way Nigeria, especially the Presidency has treated them because they were assured that the exercise would be painless. Esin said by that action, they have lost their identity, home, property and natural resources, stressing that their resources must follow them step by step and no agreement should be reached on the Gulf Guinea between Nigeria and other countries without their involvement. He said the Green Tree Agreement on Bakassi has not been ratified and that no court in the country is competent to deliberate on any issues affecting the area. “Since after the ceding, we have seen that Nigeria has not kept to her promise; we have lost

epresentatives of women who said they were widows because their husbands had been killed while no official legislation had been passed on Bakassi, appealed to the Federal Government to give them back their 76 oil wells. Responding, Governor Imoke who had just returned from Abuja and was taken by surprise by the protesters in his office, acknowledged the seriousness of the reason that prompted the protest. He commended them for the peaceful conduct of the protest, saying that Cross River is one of the 36 states in the country and every one has equal rights to freedom of expression as provided in the constitution. He promised to deliver the document which they presented to him to President Jonathan as demanded by them and described Bakassi as a modern local government and as such would not want to speculate on any issue concerning it. According to him, the court is the last hope of the people and common man and expressed an unreserved confidence in the Supreme Court to do justice on the matter involving the area. Gov. Imoke noted that the state is an oil-producing state and suffers the same degradation like other oil producing states because it has no special water. “Cross River has been an oil producing state for many years, so you should maintain the peace as we can not sit down to allow Bakassi to be abandoned,” he said. The Governor noted that the area was ceded in the national interest, adding that the people’s interest will be protected and urged them to be peaceful, orderly and prayerful as God will make a way in the matter.

Vanguard, TUESDAY, JULY 3, 2012 — 21

Oil workers lament incessant leadership change in NNPC BY VICTOR AHIUMA-YOUNG ETROLEUM and Natural Gas Senior Staff Association of Nigeria (PENGASSAN) has picked holes in the incessant changes in the management leadership of the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) as a way to delay the growth of the oil and gas industry. Reacting to the last week removal of the Group Managing Director (GMD) of the national oil corporation and three other executive directors, the PENGASSAN President, Comrade Babatunde Ogun, said that incessant change in the management leadership of the NNPC would affect the ongoing reforms policy in the industry. According to him, ”One of the policy thrusts in the ongoing NNPC transformation that is likely to suffer setback, according to Comrade Ogun, is the ongoing Turn Around Maintenance (TAM) and repair of the four refineries intended to put them back on stream to operate at their installed capacity. ” He contended that in the past few months, “the NNPC management had been working assiduously on how to bring back the refineries and there has been results to this effect, as the Kaduna Refineries and Port Harcourt Refineries have started working progressively towards their installed capacities, while there are plans to put back the Warri Refinery. ” Ogun expressed fear that the new management may abandon the ongoing TAM and repairs of the refineries, and thereby allow the government to sell those refineries as scraps. He said: “Other vital areas where the outgoing team would have been of tremendous value is in the actualization of well articulated visions of a globally competitive national oil company in which their wealth of experience is to be tapped in kick-

171.25

+8.20

2,301.00

+71.00

21.01

+0.48

96.98 83.87

+5.62 +6.18

CURRENCY BUYING CENTRAL SELLING CFA KRONER EURO POUNDS RIYAL SDR FRANC DOLLAR WAUA RENMINBI

0.2758 26.0161 193.4361 241.9849 41.3049 234.5802 161.0124 154.91 233.4871 24.343

0.2858 26.1001 194.0605 242.766 41.4383 235.3374 161.5321 155.41 234.2407 24.4221

0.2958 26.184 194.6848 243.547 41.5716 236.0945 162.0518 155.91 234.9943 24.5011

CBN Exchange rate as at 02/07/2012 C M Y K

starting the impending Petroleum Industry law to successful takes off.” While congratulating the new management team led by the new Group Managing Director, Dr. Andrew Yakubu, the PENGASSAN president urged the team to follow the laid down

reform policies and plans of the outgoing team; adding that the new team would be held accountable for any policy that could truncate the growth of the oil and gas industry. Ogun argued that the incessant change in the management leadership

of the NNPC could affect the investment drive in the oil and gas sector, saying that “no investor will want to put money in a sector that the government can wake up in one day and just decide to change the drivers of the reforms and policies that can grow such sector.”

From left: Mrs Chioma Ajunwa, Nigerian First gold medallist and Cowbell Milk Promotional Ambassador; Chief Keith Richard, Managing Director, Promasidor Nigeria Ltd and Dr. Ralph Adeoti, Sales Director at the launch of Cowbell Olympic Medal Rush promotion in Lagos Photo: Lamidi Bamidele.

SEC registration exercise reduces operators’ cost burden BY MICHAEL EBOH PERATORS in the Nigerian capital market saved about N20 million in the just concluded registration exercise of the Securities and Exchange Commission, SEC, in Lagos. The amount is from cost that would have been incurred by the operators that participated in the registration exercise in Lagos, comprising about 125 firms and 304 sponsored individuals. The amount would have been cost of transportation, accommodation and other logistics, that they would have incurred had the Commission conducted the registration exercise in Abuja. Registration of operators, which is one of the regulatory tools of SEC is usually carried out at the Commission’s headquarters in Abuja. The choice of Lagos, according to SEC, is to ensure that only capital market operators — both individuals and firms — who are considered fit and proper, get the approval of the Commission to operate in the securities market. A statement by Yakubu Olaleye, Head, Media, SEC, for the first time in recent times and first time over the last 18 months, the meeting was held between Wednesday and Friday in Lagos, during

which over 250 operators were interviewed. The operators commended SEC, saying that the initiative to hold the registration meeting in Lagos is really a novel and helpful one to them. The operators that attended the meeting said it was cost saving for them, while they described the meeting as friendly, engaging and conducted in a more relaxed environment without causing major disruption in their businesses. Mr. Bisi Oni, Managing Director/ Chief Executive Officer, FBN Securities Limited, said his firm was able to save about N1.3 million on a single day alone, being cost that would have been incurred if it was to travel to Abuja along with its staff participating in the exercise. “This development is a great relief to us. On Thursday alone, we were able to save over N1.3 million that we would have incurred if it was in Abuja. Also, while having it done in Lagos, we were still able to coordinate our businesses with little or no disruption. This is very encouraging and we want the commission to continue like this, especially now that our incomes are going down,” Oni said. He added that the decision to hold the exercise in Lagos helped the

operators save cost and time, saying, “Apart from cost savings, it has also saved us time. The cost of going to Abuja is high with the attendant hotel accommodation costs. Even if we were to go early in the morning to come back later in the day, there is cost of rushing to the airports, both in Lagos and Abuja.” Another o p e r a t o r, Pr i n c e Lawrence Onyiuke, CEO of Arthur Steven, an asset management company said the new management in SEC has shown wonderful pragmatism in handling this registration issues which ought to have been done several months back and we are very satisfied. He said, “Things like these are what build confidence in the market as new companies would start doing business while others with lesser number of sponsored individuals will have the required number as specified by the regulation” “I am really impressed and it has also shown that the new management knows what should be done to improve the market and they have just started doing them. I am not surprise because the acting Director General is a stockbroker who knows where the shoe pinches.”

22 — Vanguard, TUESDAY, JULY 3, 2012

IFC Africa calls for review of CAMA By PETER EGWUATU HE International F i n a n c e Corporation (IFC) Africa has called for a review of Companies and allied Matters Act (CAMA)1990 in order to help boost the challenging corporate governance practice in Nigeria. The call was made at a Focus Group Session for journalists in Nigeria

organized by IFC, Nigerian Corporate Governance Programme in Lagos at the weekend. Speaking at the session, Ms. Isimkah Ibuakah, Legal Adviser, IFC-Africa Dept-Nigeria Corporate Governance Banking Programme stated that the CAMA needs to be reviewed in order to reflect the current realities of activities in the economy.

According to her, “Twenty two years after the year 1990 is enough to review CAMA given the recent happenings in both local and i n t e r n a t i o n a l economies.” She further declared that the Corporate Affairs Commission (CAC) has not been doing enough in terms of its responsibilities as entrenched in CAMA, saying, “A lot more need

to be done by CAC to checkmate corporate bodies that flout corporate governance practice in their operations.” A cursory look of the CAMA specify the functions of the Commission to include: (1) (a) Subject to section 541 of this Act, administer this Act including the regulation and supervision of the f o r m a t i o n ,

From left; Chief Rasheed Gbadamosi, Director, AIICO Insurance Plc; Mr David Sobanjo, Managing Director and Chief Dele Fajemirokun, Chairman, at the 2012 Anual General Meeting of AIICO, in Abuja.

Tantalizers grows profits by 66%, pays N64m dividends BY NKIRUKA NNOROM ANTALIZERS Plc has recorded profit after of N101.87 million fro the year ended 31st December, 2011, representing 66 per cent growth over N61.35 million recorded in 2010. This is even as shareholders approved the distribution of N64 million, which translates to 2kobo per share dividends for the stated period. A d d r e s s i n g shareholders at the 14th annual general meeting in Lagos, the Chairman, Dr Jaiye Oyedotun, announced that stiffing economic situation, declining consumer purchasing power and inability to open new outlets as planned coupled with increasing completion resulted in a lower revenue.

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Oyedotun explained that turnover declined of six per cent to 4.60 billion from N4.98 billion in 2010 was also partly as a result of nonrelease of the International Finance Corporation’s $7 million loans which impinged on its performance thus hindering some of its expansion plans within the period. “This no doubt, affected our 2011 performance as our plans for new outlets opening were hinged on the IFC loans. The $7 million loan is needed to drive expansion, renovation of outlets, implementation of the Enterprise Resource Planning, ERP, project and augmentation of working capital. He, however, stated that despite the difficult operating environment in the year and delay in securing the IFC loans, it was able to open five

outlets within the year. Continuing, he said, “I am happy to inform you that the board’s efforts to secure the IFC funds are now yielding results. IFC has agreed to release the money in tranches based on the number of properties perfected. The first tranche of $2.5 million is about to be released. We are hoping for the conclusion of the perfection process, and eventual release of the balance before the end of the year. He further explained that the company has been able to integrate all its activities from the warehouses, to the stores with investment made on Microsoft Navision ERP software, adding that the integration has improved the company ’s operational efficiency, as well as data capturing and handling. Commenting on the financial performance,

Mr Sotunde Sojeju, a front-line shareholder, said the result was c o m m e n d a b l e considering all the anomalies confronting businesses in Nigeria. He said, “You have tried to have delivered such a wonderful result. Insecurity is on the rise. There is high cost of maintaining and running companies; and due to inflation, consumers no longer have spendable income, they prefer to patronise road side food vendors. Considering all these, I think you have tried. Some companies much bigger than this cannot post as good result as this.” Sopeju also commended the management for establishing its presence across the nation, through aggressive branch network expansion.

incorporation, r e g i s t r a t i o n , management, and winding-up of companies under or pursuant of this Act; (b) Establish and maintain a companies registry and offices in all the States of the Federation suitably and adequately equipped to discharge its functions under this Act or any other law in respect of which it is charged with responsibility; (c) Arrange or conduct an investigation into the affairs of any company where the interest of the shareholders and the public so demand; (d) Perform such other functions as may be specified by any law or enactment; and (e) Undertake such other activities as are necessary or expedient for giving full effect to the provisions of this Act. (2) Nothing in this section shall affect the powers, duties or jurisdiction of the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities and Exchange Commission Act. Furthermore, the issue

of who regulates the private companies came to the fore as most of them do not follow standard rules of administration and management of both human and financial resources. The Focus Group Session observed that most family companies do not comply with corporate governance code of both the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), hence called for the harmonization of corporate governance code in all the sectors of the economy. In the Focus Group Session, Ibuakah noted that IFC’s Corporate Governance (CG) Methodology is used to evaluate risks associated with investment client corporate governance practices. She further classified the IFC investee companies into five paradigms to include: listed companies, family companies, financial institutions, privatized transition economy companies, and stateowned enterprises.

Louis Dreyfus plans $548m IPO for Brazil unit HE Brazilian unit of global financial and commodities firm Louis Dreyfus Corp LOUDR.UL said on Friday it will spin off its Brazil sugar and ethanol division Biosev in an initial share offering that could raise up to $548 million for expansion plans. Louis Dreyfus was one of the first multinational corporations to enter the Brazilian cane sector, when it snapped up the Santelisa Vale milling group in 2009 at what many thought was a steal at the height of the global financial crisis. The Santelisa Vale mills, which were considered the crown jewels of the sector and some of the most modern and efficient mills at the time, were recently renamed Biosev in advance of Louis Dreyfus’ first public share offer. Closely held, 160year-old Louis Dreyfus partly follows Glencore

International Plc (), which went public last year as the rising price of commodities and the need to fund expansion and investments strained its balance sheet. European banks, major sources of funding for the global commodities trade, have been tightening credit lines to brace for asset writedowns on their balance sheets. At the same time, Brazilian banks have partially taken up that slack, and tried to entice commodities companies to borrow or raise money in local capital markets. IPOs in Brazil, however, are currently at a standstill, with investors increasingly averse to buying stock in companies that are not widely known, in preoperational phases, or in need of funding. Instead, more investors are buying follow-on offerings because risk is easier to assess than in IPOs.

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24 — Vanguard, TUESDAY, JULY 3, 2012

N25bn bond: Edo repays N9bn …Funds tied to specific projects — Oshiomhole BY VICTOR AHIUMAYOUNG

OVERNOR Adams Oshiomhole of Edo State said that the state has repaid N9 billion out of the N25 billion raised from the bond market in 2010. Oshiomhole also said the fund is been judiciously utilized as the funds is tied to specific projects across the state. The Edo State Governor also explained that whereas others borrow to fund recurrent expenditure, Edo State under him borrowed because it had established credibil-

ity, track records and not to pay salaries. According to him, “Previous government before we came, the structure of their expenditure was a ratio of average 80 per cent recurrent and 20 per cent capital and even at that, a lot of the capital funds were not release. Now, we have revised that to 60 per cent capital and 40 per cent recurrent. Yes, we went to the capital market in 2010 and we raised N25 billion out of that, we have been paying back every month. We had by the end of 2011 paid

back almost N7 billion out of that. By now, we have paid back over N9 billion from 25 billion. But, if you compare the figures to People’s Democratic Party, PDP, Federal Government because you must make comparison; where they are spending 75 per cent, 80 per cent of their budget for recurrent and 20 per cent for capital and even at that, the House of Representative, the Senate and both the Presidency agreed that the budget have not been performing even at 60 per cent and yet. In one year alone, the federal

government is borrowing over one trillion naira.” “If you are talking of Edo N25 billion, you also see Abuja borrowing in trillions and spending 80 per cent of that on recurrent but you try to understand it when our opponent here make argument and I asked them their own federal government that is PDP control, what is the structure of their expenditure; recurrent visa vis capital and if you check what they are using to service their debt this year alone, it is going to over 1.3 trillion naira to service over 6 trillion naira debt. The im-

NSE delists Julius Berger from NSE 30 Index …Delists Diamond Bank, Niger Insurance from sectorial indices BY MICHAEL EBOH

HE Nigerian Stock Exchange, NSE, has removed Julius Berger Nigeria Plc, Glaxo SmithKline Consumer Nigeria Plc, Champion Breweries Plc and International Breweries Plc from the NSE 30 index, representing major blue chip companies. The NSE, in its biannual review of the market indices composition, which takes eff e c t y e s t e r d a y, a l s o delisted Diamond Bank Plc from the NSE Banking index, Niger Insurance Plc and Universal Insurance Plc from the NSE Insurance index, representing major companies in the various sectors. Cadbury Nigeria Plc, Law Union and Rock Insurance Plc, National Salt Company of Nigeria Plc and Mobil Oil Nigeria Plc replaced Julius Berger, International Breweries, Glaxo SmithKline and Champion Breweries on the NSE 30 Index. Also, Ecobank Transnational Incorporated replaced Diamond Bank Plc on the NSE Banking Index, while Law Union and Rock Insurance and Wapic Insurance replaced Niger Insurance and Universal Insurance on the NSE Insurance Index. In the NSE Oil/Gas Index, Forte Oil Plc re-

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placed MRS Oil Plc, while the NSE Consumer Goods Index remained unchanged. The NSE, in a statem e n t s i g n e d b y M r. Wole Tokede, said it began publishing the NSE 30 Index in February 2009 with index values available from January 1, 2007. He added that on July 1, 2008, the NSE developed four sectorial indices with a base value of 1,000 points, designed to provide investable benchmarks to capture the performance of specific sectors. “The sectorial indices comprise of the top 10 most capitalized and liquid companies in the Banking, Insurance and Food/Beverage & Tobacco (now Consumer Goods) sectors and the top five most capitalized and liquid companies in the Oil & Gas (Petroleum Marketing) sector. “The indices, which were developed using the market capitalization methodology, are rebalanced on a biannual basis — on the first business day in January and in July,” he said. Continuing, Tokede said, “The NSE 30 is a modified market capitalization index based on the following methodology: The number of stocks is fixed at 30; the

stocks are picked based on their liquidity, that is, the average daily value of three months is used as liquidity criteria; no sector can have a weighting of more than 40 percent. No sector can have a weighting of less than 2 percent and no individual listed equity can have a weighting of more than 20 percent. “Sectorial Indices have the following methodology: The number of stocks is fixed at 10;excluding the Oil & Gas Index which is fixed at five.The eligible equity universe is the top 10 most liquid companies in the sector; with the exception of the Oil & Gas Index, where the eligible equity universe is the top five most liquid companies. “Average daily three months volume is used as liquidity criteria for the Sector shares and no company can have a weighting of more than 50 percent. “The compiler of the indices maintains the right to modify the circulated selection above in connection with any mergers, takeovers, suspension or resumption of trading during the period before the effective date of the annual review.”

portant thing is that whereas, others borrow because of their might, we borrow because we have established credibility, we have established track records and we borrow not to fund our recurrent expenditure, we don’t borrow to pay salar i e s . ” He said “If we don’t build the roads today and we postpone building the roads tomorrow, between today and tomorrow, the rate of inflation will wipe off even the savings. We have not borrowed unlike others, to pay salaries, we have not borrowed to host conventions, and we have not borrowed for recurrent expenditure. We are borrowing for development and I am happy that if you take the average of states in the south-south region, you will see that

Edo State is the least borrower within the southsouth zone including those states that has huge derivation. The cost of construction of road in 2009 was not be the same in 2011 and would be the same in 2013. We are servicing those loans and nobody will lend to you, if you have not shown capacity of services and we have tied those loans specifically to projects. Now you are talking of N25 billion; one major contract that we have awarded in Benin City is N30 billion and that is much more than the entire money we borrowed. This a major project we are doing in respect of the investigation we carried out and that is the Benin City water storm master plan.”

From left: Media & Public Affairs Manager, Vindah Edem; Senior Brand Manager, Maltina, Mrs. Ngozi Nkwoji, both of Nigerian Breweries Plc and Dance Director, Maltina Dance All (MDA), Mr. Bimbo Obafunwa, during the media briefing of MDA Season 6 in Lagos

From left: Marion Onyeaba, Diamond Bank Plc; Mr, David Otukpe, Proposition Officer Diamond Bank; Mrs Cordelia Okpe, MC.; Miss Isioma Okonkwo the Winner Salary For Life Diamond Bank Plc; Oluwakemi Abareoje Xclusive Banker Daimond Bank and Laura Omoaka, Liabiliies Officer, Daimond Bank Plc at the bank's Season 4 Savings Xtra Reward Scheme draw in Lagos. Photo By Diran Oshe

Vanguard, TUESDAY, JULY 3, 2012â&#x20AC;&#x201D;25

Mr. Tony Elumelu, Chairman, Heirs Holdings (right) and Mr. Dominic Barton, Global Managing Director of McKinsey & Company, during a visit to Heirs Holdings at the conclusion of Barton's Africa tour which included stops in Angola, Ethiopia and Nigeria, in Lagos

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L-r: Prof. Angela Alikah, president of the Society for Neonatal Medicine; Dr. Tina Shisher and Dr. Dinod Bhutani both international partners of the society at the media interactive of the society on its fifth annual scientific conference in Lagos, yesterday. Photo: Biodun Ogunleye

26— Vanguard, TUESDAY, JULY 3, 2012

CSR, need or force majeure? STORIES BY PRINCEWILL EKWUJURU

EFORE now, business es primary objective was economic, but within the last few decades there have been shift in the views of business managers about their social responsibilities which have partly reflected the changing priorities and expectations of society about business social functions. This is because businesses have come to realise that they rely on the society to exist. Over time, it has not been the duty of business people to know what to do to meet the demands of various claimants for social responsibility. For instance, what do they expect. (Host Community)? How do they define social responsibility.(Companies)? And what particular responsibility should be given priority by companies?. With the approval of the International Standards Organisation draft of ISO26000 which tends to scrutinise the performance of social responsibility as the ‘guiding principle’ that should mold corporate bodies operating in host communities on the right methods of practicing Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) remains a changing factor. The draft which made elaborate provisions in areas of core CSR subjects as organisational governance, human rights, labour practices, environment, fair operating practices, consumer issues and community involvement and development amongst others, further expanded the activities of companies involved in CSR activities. Today, many communities in Nigeria that play host to mineral sectors are suffering from environmental degradation and pollution, a situation that has continued to inflict both temporary and permanent injury on residents of such areas. According to the new position in the ISO 26000, other areas of responsibility, aside the environment, would include schools, hospitals and the society at large. Based on rational analyses across countries and Nigerian experience, stakeholders critique of the positions posited that corporate bodies and managers have a lot to learn from the ways of identifying projects for CSR initiatives, monitoring CSR projects and getting the support and corporation of both government

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and the host communities. On project identification, Bassem Bekdache, Area Corporate& Regulatory Affairs Director, (CORA) of British American Tobacco W/ Africa said, “In terms of choosing location, we receive requests from different communities and as is normally done with most corporate social investments, we align ourselves to national and state objectives especially where they fit into our focus areas. "We don’t want to say that we are in one part of the country or the other. It is not how it works; it is based on need by the host community. So, we work across board and are therefore present in every State. Every community has a need and our intervention is based on meeting this need if it falls within our focus areas." He went further to say that these requests are sent to the Foundation’s technical committee which looks at it on the basis of focus, sustainability, impact and resources. So, very good planning is put into consideration before any project is done by the Foundation. Like Mrs. Ify Umenyi, Director General, Consumer Protection Council’s (CPC) argument in an event in Lagos which focused on challenges confronting CSR practitioners which fact is that most of the principles adopted in the ISO 26000 draft are not all-inclusive. She stated that some organisations treat certain social responsibility issues like human rights and environment among others leaving out other

equally core subjects like fair operating practices, consumer issues and community involvement among others. Umenyi had observed that the challenges tends towards the haphazard nature of CSR programmes by many organisations, as most are not yet in terms with the systematic and sustainable way of carrying out their CSR programmes. The Director General further argued that organisation’s social responsibility extends beyond issues on their immediate environment , health and combating poverty. Aside the dwindling nature of government funding and the withdrawal of government from vital areas of production; like telecomms, transportation etc. Umenyi lamented that these appears to put more pressure on the private sector in the discharge of their social responsibility programmes. No wonder, private companies have tried to assume responsibility in correcting the failure of some companies in their responsibility to live up to their billing in their host community. That is why companies like Guinness Nigeria Plc embarked on the water of life projects and in 2011 made a financial investment of N50,7 74,552million for various other projects. Inn the same year Unilever undertake a CSR investment of N103million.Whilst Nigerian Breweries Plc spent N97,449,302million in 2011.

From right: Vindah Edem, Media & Public Affairs Manager; Mrs. Ngozi Nkwoji, Senior Brand Manager, Maltina, both of Nigerian Breweries Plc and Dance Director, MDA, Mr. Bimbo Obafunwa, during the media briefing of MDA Season 6, in Lagos.

In’Genius Youth project to attract CEOs, captains of industry EADING Nigerian Chief Executives, Captains of Industries, Development Organisations and Top Government Officials are expected to storm the special dinner event organised by the In’Genius Youth project. The idea of the project is to showcase the best 10 shortlisted ideas proffered as solutions by Nigerian youths to some prevalent problems confronting the nation. The event holds July 13, 2012 Oreoluwa Ogundipe, Director & Project Head, at a media parley to intimate the public on the position of the competition which started earli-

er in the year expressed satisfaction with the level of participation among Nigerian youth both at home and in the Diaspora, said that there’s a clear indication that the solutions to some of the problems facing the country are not farfetched and that the Nigerian youth are capable of solving them provided the right environment, opportunity and encouragement. Ogundipe noted that it will be a tough job to select the 10 best inventive ideas from over 60 qualified entries received for the competition as at June 20 when entries closed as all the entries’

Dance Gig: NB’s Maltina berths in S/West IGRIAN Breweries Plc, makers of Maltina has hitherto hit the two towns of Iseyin and Ogbomosho, in Oyo state, South-West Nigeria with its on-going Activation tagged; Ginger your

Swag. In Iseyin, Omoyele Samba emerged victorious in the male category winning the. Emmanuel Ajayi came second , while Isaaq Fatai won the third position while In the Female category, Bukayo Oseni came

GSK unveils improved Sensodyne toothpaste

Mr. Arjan Mirchandani, Chairman, Sona Group (right), presenting a gift to an outstanding Euro Global distributor at the company’s dealers award night, in Lagos.

have the potential to win with deliberate attempts to solve either of the Six identified problems which include; Alternative power supply, Transportation, Communication, Agriculture, Tax Management and Tourism. Also speaking at the event, the director sponsorship, Mr Emmanuel Adeolu-Olaiya disclosed that the first three ideas would be rewarded at the dinner with their prizes. He announced that the first prize would get the sum of N2.5 Million Naira, the second receives N1.5 Million while the third would get the sum of N750, 000.00.

LAXOSMITH KLINE (GSK) Consumer Nigeria Plc has launched a new advanced formula Sensodyne toothpaste with more flouride, mint and less abrasion. The improved Sensodyne was unveiled to at the Nigerian Dental Association (NDA) national conference which took place in Lagos recently. Dr. Stephen Mason, Director, Clinical Research for GSK globally, explained that the improved formulation

o f S e n s o d y n e toothpaste will help consumers with teeth sensitivity to better manage the condition, while stating that ‘dentine sensitivity is a dental condition that many people have but don’t realize it. According to him, it causes sufferers to experience short sharp pain whenever they take cold or hot drink or highly sweet food. This is because a small piece of dentine has become exposed at the junction of the gum of the tooth which creates a gap that

first while Bilikis Temtayo and Adedapo Bashirat came second and third respectively. For the Ogbomosho activation Adeosun Sulaiman was the cynosure of all eyes as he thrills the crowd to unending dance steps and stunts to emerge first. Prince Okobi came second while Muhammed Hussein won the third Prize in the male category. In the Female category Adeyemi Adewunmi beat other contestant to clinch the first carting away the star prize while Rahim Nifemi and Alex Blessing came second and third respectively. The first prize winners in each category receives 2.5 KVA Generator set, the second prize winners goes away with a 21 Inch Plasma TV while the third place Home Theatre System respectively The fourth were also compensated with consolation prize of a Sling Bag,Note Pad and a Wrist Watch each.

Vanguard, TUESDAY, JULY 3, 2012—27

28— Vanguard, TUESDAY, JULY 3, 2012

Mixed fortunes for Lagos housing market •Aftermath of fuel subsidy removal, rent control edit BY JUDE NJOKU HE Lagos housing market has undergone a lot of turbulence in the last few years. Apart from the crash in the stock market and the banking crisis which adversely impacted on the sector between 2009 and 2010, the partial removal of subsidy on fuel by the Federal Government, the introduction of a Rent Control Edict and arbitrary Land Use charges by the State, are other factors said to have negatively affected the housing market in the nation’s commercial nerve centre. A random survey by Vanguard Homes & Property shows that while rents for low and medium income accommodation rose by almost 100 percent, the same cannot be said of high-income properties. In Lagos Island, the property market saw house prices fall marginally while in Lagos mainland, the property market has seen sharp price increases due in part to a rise in demand for houses in the location. A survey by a Rent Tracking Agency shows that rents continue to hit the rooftops in mainland areas of Agege, Amuwo-Odofin, OrileIganmu, Surulere, Egbeda/ Akowonjo, Ifako-Gbagada, Idimu, Isolo, Ketu, Anthony Village, Magodo-Isheri, Magodo GRA and Festac. The survey shows that despite Lagos Island properties having higher capital values than Lagos Mainland properties, the Lagos Island housing market is more prone to price changes resulting from external shocks thus making it a high risk location. A oneroom in a tenement building which was being rented at N1500 monthly in Amukoko prior to the fuel price hike, now goes for N3,000. Similarly one-

room apartment in Shogunle and Mafoluku areas of the state for N100,000 per annum last year has increased to between N150,000-170,000 per annum. Areas like the Ajao estate, Aviation estate and GRA Ikeja are not left out.

former General Secretary of the Lagos State branch of the Nigerian Institution of Estate Surveyors and Valuers NIESV, Pastor Stephen Jagun stated that naturally, the partial removal of subsidy on fuel would lead to inflationary trends, and this would affect rents one way or the other. “For the middle and low-income houses, their rents increased because most owners of these properties rely on proceeds (rents) from them to feed and take care of sundry needs. On the other hand, because people started

cutting their coats according to their sizes, rents in highbrow areas of Ikoyi and Victoria Islands, started dropping. Today, we have many vacant properties in Ikoyi and VI because those who lived in them and who can no longer afford the rents, are relocating to cheaper neighbourhoods like Ikeja and Surulere,” he said. Continuing, Jagun posited that the partial deregulation of the downstream sector of the oil industry, has also created a lot of default in payment of rents. “Many people can no longer meet their rental obligations to their landlords because some people have lost their jobs. To collect rents from tenants now is a very difficult task,” he said. Beyond the removal of subsidy on fuel, another factor that has helped to jerk

HIGH POINTS *Fuel price increase, introduction of rent control edict and land use charges jerk up rents *Rental market upbeat but there is a lull in the sales market *Rent for low-income and medium income accommodation is on the rise *Many unoccupied properties in highbrow areas as residents relocate to cheaper neighbourhoods *Many tenants now default in meeting their rental obligations

up rents is the recently introduced Rent Control law in Lagos State. The edict made it an offence to collect advance rent in excess of one year. Landlords who are wary of breaking the law, have resorted to increasing rents on their properties since the law dis not put a ceiling on what should be charged per property unlike the previous Rent Edict promulgated by the

•Row of terrace houses at Eric Moore, Surulere, Lagos

Brigadier-General Buba Marwa-led government.

lso reacting to the impact of the partial removal of subsidy on fuel on the property market, the image maker of NIESV in Lagos, Mr. Sola Enitan said although he has not done any research to determine the impact, it is evident that rents have risen because the cost of running properties (maintenance) h a s increased. “ W h e n running c o s t increases, people will automatically increase rent,” he said, even as he pointed out t h a t properties mostly affected are middle and low income houses like mini-flats and tenement apartments. Enitan who described the rental market as upbeat at the moment, however pointed out tat the sales market has been very sluggish as properties now take a longer time before being sold. “We now have more properties on the block; instead of the usual three to six months that it takes to dispose off of a property, it now takes up to one to two years to conclude a sales transaction,” he said. The high cost of land and building materials have made the development of new housing projects almost a mirage.

Hazard Welcoming entrance could aid property sales ITH the troubled hous ing market of the past five years and banks still reluctant to lend, its no wonder homeowners hoping to sell are sitting on the market for months at a time. Buyers, meanwhile, are trying to find a balance between their

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dream home and one that's affordable. For those trying to sell a house, what are some quick and easy DIY projects that can help sell your home faster? Create a welcoming entrance “If you don't immediately impress potential buyers

as they enter the home, you're setting yourself up for a tough sell. Creating a welcoming entrance is arguably the most effective way to sell your home faster.“Doug Perlson, co-founder and CEO of RealDirect.com, shares the following tips for instantly im-

proving curb appeal: Remove weeds and make sure plantings are trimmed and don't appear overgrown. Replace old address numbers with modern exterior ones. It’s a quick and inexpensive update. Paint the front door and re-

frain from excessive decoration. Part of what makes an entrance appealing is what you don't see. Specifically, your entrance should not be crowded with shoes, keys, mail.

Vanguard, TUESDAY, JULY 3, 2012—29

FMBN introduces e-collection platform for National Housing Fund BY CHRIS OCHAYI BUJA: To ensure transpar ency in remittance of deductions made by the employers from employees’ salary into their account, the Federal Mortgage Bank of Nigeria, FMBN, has introduced an electronic platform for collection of National Housing Fund, NHF, deductions from employers of labour. The device simply called the NHF e-collection platform makes it possible for NHF deduction, collection and remittance to be done electronically by all designated commercial banks in Nigeria through their existing information technology structures. Managing Director of FMBN, Mr. Gimba Ya’u Kumo, who disclosed this in Abuja, explained that once a designated NHF collection bank is issued instructions by an employer to pay monthly salaries to its employees’ bank accounts, the corresponding NHF components of the salaries will be automatically deducted and instantly channeled into a dedicated NHF collection account. He said, “a payment schedule indicating the identity of each employee and amount contributed by the employee is also automatically generated

ESSRS DuPont, a sci ence and innovation company with interests in real estate, has opened its corporate office in Lagos to serve as its hub for the West African region. DuPont President in charge of Europe, Middle East and Africa, Ian Hudson said during the official opening of the multi-million Naira ultra modern building, that the firm which has its headquarters in South Africa, is accelerating its market presence by investing in local infrastructure and capabilities throughout Sub-Saharan Africa as part of its continued growth strategy in key developing markets. “With this new ultra-modern office in Lagos, we have brought our services closer to the Nigerian people and have solidified our presence as stakeholders in the country’s economy, one that we are confident, will continue its robust growth in the coming years,” said Alessandro Raemy, Country Manager DuPont Nigeria. Raemy stated that DuPont was eager to contribute to-

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Cement Dangote cement per bag of 50kg ---N1,800.00 Burham Cement per bag of 50kg ---N1,800.00 Elephant cement per bag of 50kg ---N1,800.00 Sandcrete Blocks 6 inches vibrated per block--N130 9 inches vibrated per block--N150 6 inches hand mould per block---N80 9 inches hand mould per block---N90 Sand Soft per tipper load ---N13,000 Sharp double tipper load--N23,000 Gravel double tipper load--N25,000 Gravel single tipper load--N18,000 Granite per tipper load---N120,000

•Caption here and FMBN immediately credits each contributor’s NHF contribution account with the corresponding amount remitted for that month, the FMBN boss explained. Kumo said “the e-collection platform will address a number of problems facing the NHF scheme, such as refusal of some employers to deduct their employees’ NHF contributions, failure of some em-

DuPont inaugurates Nigeria office BY KINGSLEYADEGBOYE

Building materials watch

wards uplifting the local economy by bringing DuPont products and solutions to the market, and helping to adavnce other sectors likehe real estate, agriculture and solar energy.

ployers to remit NHF contributions after deducting such contributions from their employees and failure of some employers to provide remittance schedules to FMBN. All these sharp practices enable some unscrupulous employers of labour to misappropriate NHF monies or even embezzle such funds. “Essentially, the NHF e-collection platform will help promote transparency and accountability in the collection of NHF and make it possible for more eligible Nigerians to access NHF loans for building, renovation or purchase of residential houses. “For example, the platform will make it easy for NHF contributors to check their NHF contributions using the NHF e-cards on any ATM machines nationwide, the amount of

money they have contributed to the NHF scheme and thus be in a position to know if their employers are making the appropriate NHF remittances as and when due. “The NHF e-collection platform is embedded with features that secure contributors’ contributions and indeed the system instantaneously sends an SMS alert to the contributor’s mobile phone once the NHF deduction hits the NHF collections account. In addition, each contributor is registered and issued NHF e-collection card with similar security features as the normal ATM card. An NHF contributor also has the option of using personal details to logon to the FMBN web portal (www.fmbn.gov.ng) to view upto-date records of his or her NHF contributions.

RICS to stimulate lending on new and self build homes HE Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors RICS, has launched its updated Valuation of Individual New Build Homes Guidance to increase confidence in valuations. The published guidance aims to increase lending on new and self build houses by encouraging greater confidence in valuations. The guidance has been updated to arm surveyors with the information they need to provide valuations for new and self build properties following market feedback, which revealed a growing trend in surveyors valuing new builds differently to older homes.

The guidance will ensure that surveyors carrying out valuations for new and self build properties follow a consistent methodology – instilling greater lender and borrower confidence and stimulating the flow of financing in the property market. The paper according to RICS Global Residential Director, Peter Bolton King, has been adapted to reflect and ensure that recent market changes in buyer incentives and mortgage indemnity schemes such as the Government’s NewBuy scheme do not radically alter how valuations are carried out.“There have been significant changes in the

new and self build market – and a renewed range of buyer incentives has sparked some uncertainty on if and how these should be factored into valuations. This updated guidance will increase confidence amongst valuers, lenders and borrowers in their valuations by equipping surveyors with the information they need to carry out accurate and market consistent valuations," Bolton king said. In response to the market and member consultation and feedback, the paper also addresses how stage payments for self build projects should be factored into valuations

Reinforcement 8 mm (153) pieces per ton --N125,000 10 mm (153) pieces per ton--N136,000 12 mm (93) pieces per ton--N161,000 16 mm (93) pieces per ton--N172,000 20 mm (53) pieces per ton--N122,000 Woods Timber (hard) 1x1x12--N1,000 Timber (hard) 2x2x12---N800 Timber (hard) 2x4x12---N700 Softwood 2x2x12---N260 2x3x12---N300 Plywood 3x3x8---N3,500 2x4x8---N2,400 Roofing Sheets Corrugated iron sheets per bundle---N10,000 Asbestos (Super) 4x8 per piece--N1,600 Asbestos (Solo) 4x6 per piece--N1,500 Wall tiles (ceramic) 6 x 6 per square metre-------------------------------------N1,200 20 x 20 (China) per square metre-------------------------N1,100 20 x 25 (China) per square metre-------------------------N1,400 Floor tiles (ceramic) 14 x 14 (Spain) per square metre-------------------------N1,800 14 x 14 (Brazil) per square metre------------------------N1,420 13 x 13 (Spain) per square metre------------------------N1, 550 45 x 45 (Spain) per square metre------------------------N1,900 40 x 40 (Marble Spain) per square metre--------------N3,800 30 x 30 (Marble Spain) per square metre--------------N2,000 Plumbing Materials Galvanised conduit pipes per length 20 mm diameter -----------------------------------------N170 25 mm diameter------------------------------------------N170 PVC conduit pipes 20 mm diameter per length ----------------------------N120 25 mm diameter per length-----------------------------N130 Source-----------Cement tiles and building materials market along Lagos/Abeokuta Expressway.

30—Vanguard, TUESDAY, JULY 3, 2012

ENVIRONMENT WATCH

Rio+20 summit: High hopes, shallow agreements •African leaders describe outcome as disturbing BY JUDE NJOKU, with Agency reports

HE stakes were high and hopes were raised that the United Nations summit on sustainable development, Rio+20, would come up with new resolutions to shift the world economy from polluting fossil fuels to green energy like wind and solar. But more than one week after the end of the summit, environmentalists, rights groups and other stakeholders have described the global jamboree,which cost the Brazilian government a staggering 134 million pounds, as a hoax and colossal failure. The summit was attended by about 100 heads of government, including President Goodluck Jonathan, came up with was has been described as weak agreements and mere aspirations. At the end of the Rio+20 summit, civil society groups were left angry and disillusioned because the final document, called The Future We Want, only calls on the world to shift to a ‘green economy’ and to phase out fossil fuels but there is no timetable for action. The principle of Sustainable Development Goals or SDGs has been agreed but there is no detail, despite countries including the UK calling for clear targets on ending food waste, water pollution and overfishing. The Executive Director of Environmental Rights Action in Nigeria, chair of Friends of the Earth International, Nnimmo Bassey regretted that "The leaders came to Rio with, clearly, very low ambitions, and probably with the desire to block agreements on any issue that would not be of particular benefit to them or their countries," He described the agreement shallow and hollow because it doesn’t describe or deal with the root causes of the crisis, the multiple crises that the world is confronted with right now." Another environmentalist, Mr Ewah out Eleri told Environment Watch that he wasn't in Rio and would not be in a position to speak on the outcome as it relates to Nigeria and its fight against climate change. Reacting to the outcome of the summit, members of the Africa Progress Panel expressed their disappointment at the failure of the Rio+20 summit to deliver meaningful and measurable commitments to combat climate change and its effects across Africa and in other developing regions.

Chairman of the Africa Progress Panel, Kofi Annan stated that “The lack of commitment to defined and measurable sustainable development goals at the Rio+20 Summit is a profoundly disturbing outcome. We have an obligation to the world’s poorest and most vulnerable people, who bear the brunt of the global ecological crisis – and to future generations, to do better.” Other Panel members called for urgent action to help poorer nations and individuals make and meet commitments. A former Managing Director of the International Monetary Fund, Michel Camdessus who is also a member of the Panel agreed with the former UN Secretary-General. “I strongly agree with my colleague, Mr. Kofi Annan, in calling for a financial transactions tax as an innovative method for mobilizing development and climate change finance.” Another member of the Panel and Nobel Peace Prize laureate, Muhammad Yunus, drew particular attention to the need for strengthened land rights protection and global standards for land acquisition: “In the last decade, speculators have bought up over 134 million hectares of land in Africa — an area larger than the UK, France and Germany combined, threatening the livelihoods and the futures of the poor people who often live on this land Writing in Time Science on “What the failure of Rio+20 summit means for the climate”, Bryan Walsh who said the global the summit produced very little of note, stated that if tackling environmental problems globally seems impossible for now, we should take some of the attention and money that goes to fight climate change and instead put it towards environmental threats that are killing people right now: namely, the lack of clean water and sanitation, as well as ordinary air pollution. “To those who fear that we might be standing on the brink of planetary collapse, concentrating on clean-burning stoves might seem like straightening the pictures while the house burns down. But if there's one lesson we can take from Rio, it's that top-down problem solving isn't an option any longer. Maybe the best we can do for now is try to solve the small problems -and hope that the big ones are less big than we fear,” he said.

EU, UNEP sign pact on sustainable devt HE United Nations Envi ronment Programme UNEP and the European Union's Committee of the Regions CoR have signed a Memorandum of Understanding MoU, signalling a new phase of cooperation between the two institutions. The agreement sets out a framework for strong cooperation with the shared goal of achieving a sustainable future. Both institutions agreed to prioritise five areas namely: multilevel environmental governance; green economy and resource efficiency; climate change mitigation and adaptation; biodiversity and ecosystems management; and decentralised cooperation for development. It

reinforces both institutions belief that there is a need to strengthen the role of local and regional authorities within the policydecision making process if this objective is to be achieved. The agreement was signed during the United Nations Conference on Sustainable Development in Rio Rio+20. The MoU emphasises the importance of placing sustainable cities at the heart of the global strategy on sustainable development. With cities responsible for consuming some 75 percent of the earth's natural resources, the purchasing and policy decisions at a local level can assist the drive towards a green economy and make a key contribution to achieving the objectives of Rio+20.

Vanguard, TUESDAY, JULY 3, 2012—31

32—Vanguard , TUESDAY, JULY 3, 2012

BMW 3 Series sets benchmark in space, power, comfort BY THEODORE OPARA

HE new BMW 3 Series Sedan is

“T

designed to maintain its position as segment leader. It has the typical superior performance of a BMW while being highly efficient. It offers state-ofthe-art technology and innovative features which are unique in the c o m p e t i t i v e environment.” This was how Dr. Cosmas Maduka, the President/CEO of Coscharis Group described the new BMW 3 Series during the launch of the sixth generation BMW 3 Series at the Oceanview Restaurants, Victoria Island, Lagos. The all-new BMW 3 Series has grown bigger in length and width, with its wide track increasing at the front and rear by 37mm and 47mm respectively. Also, the car’s length increased by 93mm and the augmented wheelbase by 50mm. This has resulted in the 3 Series noticeable increase in interior space, especially for the rear passengers. Available in three trim levels, sportline, luxury line and modern line, the 3 Series Sedan maintains its position as the world’s best-selling premium car, setting new benchmarks in terms of sporting prowess, elegance and comfort. With the new face, flat headlights reaching along as far as the BWM kidney grille, the all-new 3 Series looks prettier than ever. It has curves in the appreciate places, giving it a sporty look. The engine range in the new 3 Series ranges from 1.8 to 3.5 litres with unmatched fuel efficiency. The engines are designed in line with B M W ’ s EfficienctDynamics philosophy. This unique package of intelligent features reduces fuel consumption while increasing efficiency. A typical innovative vehicle, the BMW 3 Series is equipped with an eight-speed automatic gearbox, the first in the premium and size segment which is linked up with the auto startstop function that comes standard in the new 3 Series. Compact and

exceptionally efficient, this transmission allows the new BMW 3 Series to match or outperform models fitted with the standard six-speed manual gearbox in terms of both fuel economy and emissions. The new eight-speed automatic brings together shift comfort, dynamic performance and efficiency of the highest order, making it the perfect partner of the new Sedan’s dynamic potential. The new BMW 3 Series is loaded with array of features. For instance, BMW ConnectedDrive offers an unmatched combination of driver assistance technology and mobility systems for the new BMW 3 Series range. Also new is the new 3 Series is the latestgeneration full-colour Head-Up Display, which projects key informationin sharp resolution-onto the widscreen so it appears directly in the driver‘s field of view. Available too is Surround view with side view and top view which gives a bird‘s-eye perspective of the vehicle and the area around it. In addition, a parking assistance system helps the driver to manoeuvre into parking spaces. Among the other assistance technologies available under the BMW Connected Drive

The All-new BMW 3 Series interior banner are Active Cruise Control with Stop & Go function, the Lane Change Warning system which are offered for the first time in a BMW 3 Series Sedan. Real-time Traffic Information (RTTI)

and special apps such as „BMW Connected“ for using social networks are aslo available. An innovative comfort access function allowing handsfree opening of the boot lid and the additional

Active Protection occupant protection system are likewise included on the options lists. Improved vehicle handling and enhanced driving pleasure comes from; a longitudinally

mounted engine, rearwheel drive and 50:50 weight distribution are traditional 3 Series features which have characterised driving pleasure in every generation of the car.

Goodyear among America’s most reputable firms OODYEAR has again been recognized as one of America’s most reputable companies by Forbes magazine. Goodyear ranked 26th on the magazine’s seventh annual ranking of corporate reputation in

the United States, up from its 38th place ranking in 2011. Goodyear is the only tyre maker on the list and the highestranked company in the automotive industry. The list is based on the results of the Reputation

Institute’s U.S. Reputation Pulse consumer survey, which was conducted in the first quarter of 2012. The survey measures the overall trust, esteem, admiration and good feelings more than 10,000 consumers hold

toward 150 of the country’s largest companies. Scores are based on RI’s seven dimensions of reputation: products/ services, innovation, governance, workplace, citizenship, leadership and financial performance.

Vanguard , TUESDAY, JULY 3, 2012—33

NAF pledges support for FRSC on road safety

HE Nigerian Air Force has pledged its support for the Federal Road Safety Corps (FRSC) in ensuring safety of lives on the roads. Commander, 97 Special Operations Group, Nigerian Air Force, Air Vice Marshal Aba Ali Zannah who made the pledge in his office when the new Sector Commander of Rivers State, Dr. Kayode Olagunju visited him, called on his men to adhere to road safety measure that promotes safety on our roads. Air Vice Marshal Zannah noted that the Force places very high premium on the sancti-

Land Rover Discovery completes historic expedition AND Rover ’s most decorated 4x4, the Discovery has completed a historic 50-day 10,000 mile marathon expedition from Birmingham (United Kingdom) to Beijing (China). The Discovery hit a million mark production mark early this year and Land Rover used the millionth Discovery for the expedition to raise £1 million for its Global Humanitarian Partner, the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC) Land Rover says, it would be using the Goodwood Festival of speed to celebrate the conclusion of the journey of Discovery. The exceptional achievements of the Discovery provide the focus for Land Rover’s activities, helping celebrate production of the model having passed the one million milestone. The enduring success of Discovery will be represented by the latest Discovery 4 on display and in off-road action, while Land Rover’s unmissable new stand will recreate the Solihull production line where the car is built. Discovery has picked up more than 200 awards around the world and last year saw record sales of almost 45,000 units across 170 worldwide markets. It also stands as an excellent example of UK design, engineering and manu-

facturing, with 83 per cent of production being exported from its West Midlands manufacturing base. The Land Rover Discovery 4 is one of the world’s most practical vehicles it can seat seven passengers, has a load space volume of up to 2,500 litres and is packed with technology including Land Rover ’s awardwinning Terrain Response System, which adapts the vehicle to respond to differing terrains and driving conditions including snow and sand. The success of the Discovery alongside other Land Rover models has helped to create a positive momentum at the company’s Solihull operations. The facility now employs around 6,000 people following a recruitment drive launched six month ago, boosting the workforce by 20% to support its expansion plans. Returning to the Festival of Speed for the seventh consecutive year, Land Rover promises plenty to engage visitors with its vehicle display, off-road demonstration opportunities and the chance to win prizes in a “build your own Discovery” competition. Jeremy Hicks, Managing Director of Jaguar Land Rover UK, said: “The Goodwood Festival of Speed is a unique event that gives us a

great opportunity to celebrate the achievements of Discovery 4. “We are particularly proud of our role in Brit-

ish manufacturing and this is reflected in our new festival stand, which gives a flavour of our Solihull production. Land

Rover is a long-established supporter of the Festival of Speed and we are pleased to be adding to the special character of the occasion.”

ty of lives and property, adding that a lot of measures are put in place to preserve lives and properties . He called on his men not to eschew unsafe acts such as driving under the influence of alcohol, using phone while driving, over speeding and other traffic laws violations. Earlier, the Sector Commander, Dr Kayode Olagunju had appreciated the collaborative efforts of the Group with he Rivers State Sector Command of the Corps and praised the Nigerian Air Force for its concern for safety. He disclosed that several Air Force officers and men had been trained as Safety Managers and many drivers also trained in defensive driving under the FRSC Road Transport Safety Standardization Scheme. The Sector Commander offered to continue to assist in the area of road safety training for the officers and men.

Skoda Yeti, SUV or hatchback? KODA a member of the Volkswagen Group has gone hirewire with its models and there is no stopping the brand as it has become a threat, even to the Volkswagen models. Skoda has continued to churn out outstanding model without looking back since Volkswagen acquired it in the '90s. Though the Volkswagen Group set out to build a less brand in the Skoda but ended up surpassing it mark by all standards. The Yeti is one of the Skoda’s that is making auto freaks wonder about the secret behind Skoda’s creativity. Cleverly designed with the trappings of an SUV (Sport Utility Vehicle), Skoda Yeti strikes a perfect balance between on road performance, family orientated practicality and rugged 4x4 styling. Its choice of two or four-wheel drive and flexible Varioflex rear seating system with sizeable boot space and higher ride height makes the Yeti an ideal car for life in towns and cities. At the mere push of the off-road button, Yeti

turns into a highly capable off-road vehicle that is adept at climbing slippery slopes, descending steep hills and maintaining control on difficult terrain, using the very latest in 4x4 systems. Beyond the razzmatazz, Yeti also wields the trappings of a 4x4 vehicle and the practicality and drive of a family hatchback. Described as Skoda’s first shot at the SUV segment, Yeti comes equipped with new engines and new technical solutions, such as the off-road regime that adapts the settings of the electronic systems to

rough terrain. Yeti also has an electrically-controlled two-part panoramic sunroof with horizontal slats and movable hooks in the luggage space. M r. Snajay Rupani, Brand Manager, Skoda World, local marketers of Skoda Automobile said enthusiasts would also discover the radically improved characteristics that distinguish Yeti from contemporary SUVs. The combination of unique design; safety, factory fitted security; functionality and comfort are rare features that are expected to make Yeti one of the favourites of the

young-at-heart, Skoda World brand manager assures. Couple with these is Yeti’s inviting interior designed to meet exacting standards with dramatically spacious, airy and flexible cabin. Talking safety, Mr. Rupani said Skoda is a safety conscious automaker that takes safety very seriously. “This is why all the trims have driver and passenger airbags as well as front, side and curtain airbags as standard – thanks to the Volkswagen design philosophy, owners of the brand,” he noted.

34 — Vanguard, TUESDAY, JULY 3, 2012

We’ll break oil cabal — Tompolo

into it? The Niger-Delta struggle is something our elder brother, Isaac Adaka-Boro and others started. We know that what is keeping this country together is the oil that is produced in our place and we are not getting anything out of it. And we know that if this oil was to be in the North, it is what they give to government that government would take, so our opinion is that we are the owners of the oil and want to get our fair share. It was alleged that before the Itsekiri/Ijaw crisis, you were actually into oil bunkering and that was what kept you going? I think every reasonable man and woman knows that I am not into oil bunkering. Even before 1997, I was working with my father. As he eldest son, I was the person in charge of my father’s business.

•Oil mafia steal crude day and night; oil companies involved •How I formed MEND; MEND is dead for now •Why JTF couldn’t arrest me •Henry Okah’s problem is insatiability, power •Hardest decision I’ve taken in life •Most bizarre thing that happened to me

EXCLUSIVE By EMMA AMAIZE, Regional Editor, South-South

OUR real name if Govern ment Ekpemupolo, but you are popularly known as Tompolo, a nickname that rouses fear in people because of your dexterity as a former militant leader. How did you come about the name? Tompolo is my father’s company name and then, I was like the director of operations, so almost everybody calls me Tompolo I because I was the one running the company - that is how the name came. What kind of company? Tompolo Nigeria Limited is a company we have been operating for the past 17 years from Tompolo and Sons to Tompolo Nigeria Limited. It deals on what? It is a general contracting company. Your first name is Government and I believe you know what govC M Y K

ernment means. How did you father come about the name? Was he expecting you to become government later in your life? Government is my name, it was given to me by a friend to my father when I was born and it overshadowed every other name. Where is this your father’s friend from and what warranted his giving you the name? I was a kid then, I do not know much about it, but from what my father told me, he simply told him that this is the name for this young man and everybody agreed with him. Looking at you as person and your very quiet mien, one will never believe that you are the former militant generalissimo that caused a lot of panic in the Niger-Delta. What really propelled you into arms struggle? What prompted me and maybe a few other few people like Paul, Dennis, Ketson, those are younger ones, but somebody like Kingsley Otuaro, Oboko Bello, Dan, George Timinimi and some other

Father's business

Government Ekpemupolo.. wants a fair share of the oil people, you know, our God-given land was taken over by our neighbour, the Itsekiri. In the eighties, there was a time even when the Itsekiri people came and said they want to collect rent from Okerenkoko people, a town you know today is an Ijaw community in Gbaramatu kingdom. Also, my father’s land, which is Egwa community, till today, we are still having cases pending in the Supreme Court in which Itsekiri people are saying that they are the owners of Gbaramatu kingdom as a whole. From what I was told, the land in question, we (Ijaw) are originally the owners and that our Itsekiri brothers came to meet us there.

Early awareness You know how our people use to live, they accommodated and they lived together with them, but because this early awareness was not in our people, they now used this kangaroo court judgment and at the end, they are the owners of Gbaramatu. Even as we speak, we are still facing cases like this even in Ogbe-Ijoh. I was following my father’s elder brother, late Papa Gbamido Ekpemupolo as he went about these court cases from one

court to another, either in Benin, Warri or Abuja. So when we came to find out that if we don’t stand firm on our feet that we will be forced to pay rent to our neighbour, we now said for once, let us take our lives in our hands and fight this battle. That is where the battle between us and our Itsekiri brothers started. The second stage was the relocation of headquarters of Warri South-West local government area from Ogbe-Ijoh to Ogidigben, an Itsekiri community. However, I have a personal pain. My main concern is this and I will give an instance: If my father told me, my son, this table belongs to me, but people are taking from me by force, then, you know, as a son, you will always keep it in your mind and you grow up to a stage that you can work with it, you will do your work. What of the larger Niger-Delta struggle, what brought you

HE is popularly known as Tompolo, an ex-militant leader that once evoked terror in the Niger-Delta. Most people don’t know him by his bonafide name, Government Ekpemupolo, not to mention that he is a High Chief of Gbaramatu kingdom, Warri South-West Local Government Area of Delta State. Looking at his little frame, you would never believe that he is the founder of the dreaded Movement for Emancipation of the Niger-Delta, MEND, and since 2009, when he accepted amnesty; he has kept his cards very close to his chest. Even when he became a subject of controversy over the award of a mouthwatering contract to his company by the Federal Government to provide security on the nation’s territorial waters, he remained taciturn. But the “generalissimo,” as he was known in the militant world, came out of the cocoon, during the week, and spoke to Vanguard in a no holds barred interview. He cleared the air on the controversial contract, opened up on why the nation’s oil cabal is after him; how he plans to stop them from looting the country’s resources, what really propelled the Ijaw/Itsekiri crisis, his once dreaded militant hideaway, Camp 5, Niger-Delta struggle, Henry Okah and lots more. Excerpts.

My father was one of the contractors …even the contracts we were handling then with Gulf, not Chevron, was not small by obtainable standard. Everybody knows that my father was a contractor. I am not into oil business. My name became associated with oil business when I was in Camp 5 (the militant camp that was destroyed in 2009 by the Joint Task Force, JTF, on Niger-Delta). You see, when people were doing illegal business in my area (front of Camp 5), I had people with me and would ask them to go and ask these people to give them some money so that we could feed with it. When any vessel comes in from Escravos to Foracdos to load crude oil, we have Customs, DPR, Navy, Army, Police and Airforce, everybody is there in Chevron yard. That is why one security person cannot confront me that I am a bunkerer. Everybody knows that I am not a bunkerer and that is the more reason why I am surviving up till date. Talking about Camp 5, how did you come about the place. It has buildings patterned into a barrack structure with training field and an adjoining canal. Did you build the camp? No, when we started this strug-

We know that if this oil was to be in the North, it is what they give to government that government would take

Continues on page 35

Vanguard, TUESDAY, JULY 3, 2012—35

We’ll break oil cabal — Tompolo That is a long story. When they were bombing Oporoza and Camp 5, I was there. The belief I have up till date is that I am into a genuine struggle and so, no amount of bomb or gun can do anything to me and others that are in it. We were doing our community festival when the army went and bombed Oporoza with small children, women and everybody in the gathering. It was one person that was seriously injured because of lack of medical care, he died. The person is my brother, even now, the daughter is with me, I left her an hour ago to come and wait for this interview. So, I was there and after the whole battle, as they were going from one village to another village, I was there monitoring them.

Continues from page 34

gle, our base was a personal house at Okerenkoko and that was the place everybody was using. We called0 the place Abuja. You know if you want to achieve your aim and objectives, you cannot stay in the midst of people to do a genuine struggle. Also, there is a deity, Egbesu, that we use to fight this war and there are things that you cannot involve yourselves. Like maybe you are going out for operation tomorrow, you will not sleep with your wife and you will not even eat food that a woman prepared. For me to confront the Nigerian government to a stage where we will be recognized, I need to move my people out of Okerekoko, that was how I went to fence… there is a place before Camp 5, which is Iroko, we went there, but Camp 5 was a camp that Julius Berger Construction Company built I think in the eighties, so the structures were there.

Money to build new structures I just went there to clear the place because I don’t have money to build new structures. And the place is strategic, you know, so I now roofed the houses and now base in Camp 5 and I was there, a lot of people were coming and you have to have a place for them to

Government Ekpemupolo...formed the defunct MEND view), I did not go to school, so anything concerning paper work, they are the people to handle it. I am not the only person though, there are others. If you are doing something, you have to put heads together with others because the idea is to cut across our nine states. That was how MEND was formed and that was the reason the last time that all the exmilitant leaders went to Abuja, in the presence of everybody, I told

I think the issue of MEND is over. Today, if anybody is using MEND on any platform, I think we should come and call the person to come and give us the reason why he is doing that

sit down and you talk with them on the struggle. My intention was not kill innocent person and that was the reason why even at the point of open confrontation, maybe if I see that the soldiers were seriously injured, I will bring them into my camp and given them treatment and take them back. Is this really true? Yes, that was what I was doing and a lot of security people can attest to that. Okay, how did the name Camp 5 come about? Julius Berger was having a lot of camps; they had camp 3, camp 4, camp 6 and camp 5. That was the name that was given to that place by Julius Berger. It was the Niger-Delta struggle that gave birth to the Movement for the Emancipation of NigerDelta, MEND. There is controversy up till date on the formation and leader of this group, how was it formed and who is the leader? I think that it is not an issue that people will argue about; every reasonable person knows that I am the founder of MEND. Like I am here, I have people who are graduates (pointing to one of them who was with him during this interC M Y K

them that I am the owner of MEND. It was formed in Camp 5. I said it in the presence of everybody and nobody can contest it with me. You see, most of these ‘generals’ you see today that are everywhere, I produced them, except the leader of the Niger-Delta Peoples Volunteer Force, NDPVF, Alhaji Mujahid Dokubo-Asari and Ateke Tom, every other general that you are hearing their names, blah, blah, blah, I produced them from Camp 5. But you know, when somebody is doing something, especially when money comes, you know power, everybody will support it, even today, all of them know that I am their leader. What is the involvement of Henry Okah in MEND, but he is also being referred to as the leader of MEND? (Voice rising) I think I will not discuss much on that, but if not for the recent happenings, Henry Okah was one of us. That is the truth and he is somebody that if not for greed and his trying to say that I want to be all and all, he is one person that all of us respect. He is one of us. What was really the vision of MEND that time?

Bombing of Oporoza

Even the day Okerenkoko was MEND- the name MEND, our burnt down, I was there. My favision was to fight for our people, ther’s village was burnt down, you free them from bondage, which know, when they came back to loot was the essence of MEND. And Oporoza, I was there because that that was the reason why Alhaji is my place. One can do all sorts Dokubo-Asari and former gover- of things, but for one to go to your nor of Bayelsa State, Chief Diepr- village and get to where you are, eye Alamieyeseigha, was arrest- it is not an easy matter. It was after ed and the N1.5 billion that was then I quickly moved out of the supposed to be paid to Bayelsa country for about two weeks. people was not paid. Even up till I know that I can always save now, we are waiting, MEND had my people and when I came back, to mount pressure on the Nigeri- I was in touch with top governan government. Even Henry ment functionaries, the Secretary Okah before he was released, I to the Government of the Federamean this last one, before his tion, SGF, Ministers and even the present predicament, we fought JTF Commander, who was huntand they were released. With the present situation of things in the Niger-Delta, can you boldly say that MEND is dead? MEND, for now, as all of us came out to embrace amnesty; I think the issue of MEND is over. Today, if anybody is using MEND on any platform, I think we should come and call the person to come and give us the reason why he is doing that. If there is any reason today or tomorrow for us to go back to the creek, and Defunct MEND, set up by Tompolo we decide to use MEND, then we can bring it back. ing for me. I called him and asked But for now, MEND is nowhere, him: You said you want to get me anybody that is using MEND is dead or alive? I told him it was not using it for his own personal in- possible and he said no, he would get me, and I told him; if you can terest. In 2009, that was three years do it, carry on. Are you talking about Majorago, the JTF declared you wanted, razed your house at Oporo- General Mohammed Sarkin-Belza and the palace of your royal lo or Brigadier General Rimtip? I was talking to Rimtip and the father, but you simply disapother one, Mohammed, the one peared. The task force could not get you and there was informa- who was in-charge of the operation that you escaped from the tion directly. You mean when you were right country. Can you tell us how you there in Oporoza or you were hidsurvived the manhunt without being in the forest when the soldiers ing caught?

were searching for you? I was there, even there was a day when they came to Okerenkoko, I was there, after the burning down of the place, I was there, it is my area, and nobody can drive me out of the place. You later accepted amnesty; can you tell us the circumstance that made you to accept amnesty? You know when I came back, I fought back, it was then I attacked Chevron and went to Atlas Cove in Lagos. After then, the government now realized that the matter was far more what it was thinking as we had the capacity to cripple the economy. MEND claimed responsibility for these attacks and because the JTF was searching for you, nobody would think you were behind it? After these particular attacks, which were massive, everybody was calling me that we should settle this matter, that as soon as I come out to accept amnesty, the government too will do what they are supposed to do for us. So because of the pressure on me, I told myself, let me try to save my people, who were being killed and harassed by soldiers under the pretext that they were searching for me. You know, majority of the people of Gbaramatu were out of their villages and communities for about three months because of this problem. So, I came out, it was myself and two other persons, I now said, if they want to kill anybody, I will surrender myself, instead of allowing them to kill my people. So I went straight to Abuja, I did not go with police, I did not go with anything, I went straight to Abuja, I went straight to meet the then President, Alhaji Umaru Yar’Adua and he said that it was himself who asked them to declare me wanted. And that he was very sorry and that we should put heads togeth-

er and build Nigeria together. So I agreed with him and accepted amnesty. At the time you went to Abuja, you were still being looked for by the JTF and I know I asked him at that time, he said you would be arrested once you were seen because you had not accepted amnesty. So how did you find yourself in Abuja with Yar’Adua, did you fly, which road did you pass? I know my way to Abuja, how I got there is between me and my God. To be concluded

36— Vanguard, TUESDAY, JULY 3,

2012

Flood volume threatens Lagos drainage system •As affected residents remain adamant

BY OLASUNKANMI AKONI, ABDULWAHAB ABDULAH & MONSUR OLOWOOPEJO

ERSISTENT rainfall in Lagos in the past week has shown the vulnerability of the drainage system across the metropolis as lives, property and appreciable man-hours have been lost to the recent devastating flood in the state. The Lagos State Ministry of the Environment Drainage construction at Iyana Ipaja canal in Agege through the Office of Drainage Services is saddled with the re- flooding, embarked on massive launched to desilt drainage chan- haps this challenge was the im- gosians rather than pain and agpetus Fashola declared battle for ony,” Fashola had declared. But sponsibility of ensuring effective dredging and construction nels across the state. Over 200 drainages were said a flood free Lagos. “The rains as things stand now, the statestorm water management. How- projects aimed at increasing the ever, the N2 billion budgeted for capacities of drainage channels to have been rehabilitated and in shall henceforth be a blessing, ment may best be described as an the environment in 2012, accord- as well as deflooding programme some cases reconstructed. Per- bringing soothing effects to La- illusion. ing to sources, is a far cry from the estimated $20 billion needed for the provision of adequate drainage and roads in the state. The ravaging global warming which has massively contributed come measure. He, however, said: “The cle to a Landlord at 8, Alabede Street, AboAGOS State government has to the intensity of rainfall and the problem here is the inability of the ru in Agbado-Oke-Odo LCDA, said: “The called on residents of flood prone consequent flooding around the present drainage system to distribute news for us to relocate is very new to me areas to vacate such places at least for world makes the survival of Lastorm water because of its small sieze. and some of us living in this area. My untwo weeks although it could not be congos paramount. The state is a The storm water recently damaged the cle is the owner of this house, there was firmed at the time of this report if the coastal city and falls within the Aiyetoro Bridge which links Lagos with never a time he (uncle) mentioned that he state government had any arrangement belt that experience heavy tropiOgun State. Anytime the rain falls, be- has received a notice to quit from the govto accommodate affected residents at its cal rainfall most parts of the year. cause of the high volume of the storm ernment. Though the flood is disturbing, relief camps located at Agbowa in IkoOwing to this geographical poswater which always overwhelm the but if all of us relocate, where are we going rodu area and Ayobo, in Mosan Okunola ture, Lagos is prone to intense drainage capacity automatically spread to be accommodated? Is the government Local Council Development Area, flooding especially during rainy the water to streets and homes. So we providing us accommodation for the periLCDA. season. are using this medium to appeal to both od we are to move?” Apart from this, the In response to the call, one of such Recently, residents had cause resident said, “as simple as governments to collaborate residents, Mr. Yusuf Abiodun, who lives to groan over the rate of wreckthe instruction sounds, it may and help us find a way out of in Aiyetoro end of Ayobo in Ipaja-Ayoage of property due to the ravagnot be easily implemented. the plight.” bo Local Council Development Area, ing effect of flood across the meAs you are aware, several Also, Mr. Fatai Bashiru, a LCDA, and chairman of the Communitropolis. Earlier, Governor Babahouses will be involved. That property owner, living at 16, ty Development Association, CDA, detunde Fashola administration, will tell you the number of Blessing Street, off Itele Road, scribed the relocation directive as a welhaving identified challenges of people that will become caAyobo, similarly, noted that resualties in the relocation exlocation was not ercise. As an individual, I the issue but the may obey the government’s need for the state directive but how do we cope government to with the aftermath of the come to their aid movement?” by constructing A member of Agbara Olomore drainage run Cherubim and Serachannels in the phim, at 25, Alabede Street, area. He said: whose church was flooded “Where do they when Vanguard visited said: want us to relo“It is a good idea coming from cate to with our the government. For instance, property? Is the we are a church congregastate government tion, many of our members going to pay the will only come for Sunday’s rent. I don’t see service, but my fear is for any possibility of those who live in this area. residents relocatWhere will they go, are they ing. The problem going to relocate outside the in this area is non state. All of us know that is is availability of drainage network. We not easy to get accommodation in Lagos, want government to come even if you get the money. I am not aware whether the leadership of the church has to our aid.” Another resident, received a quit notice. My appeal to the Olakunle Samuel, an un- government is to do something to alleviate •Blocked canal...prone to flooding the suffering of the people.”

Residents of flood prone arrears remain adamant

My appeal to the government is to do something to alleviate the suffering of the people

C M Y K

Vanguard, TUESDAY, JULY 3,

2012— 37

3RD MAINLAIND BRIDGE:

Don’t politicise repairs, PDP tells Lagos govt BY DAPO AKINREFON

•Lagos Third Mainland Bridge

Landlords, residents of Isheri/Idimu at Omo-Oniles’ mercy •want Fashola to avert looming communal clash BY OLASUNKANMI AKONI

ANDLORDS and residents of Isheri-Olofin and Idumu area of Egbe-Idimu Local Council Development Area, LCDA, old Alimosho Local Government Area, Lagos State now live in fear of the fall-out of a Lagos High Court ruling that awarded the ownership of land in the area to indigenes of Isheri Olofin against Olorunfunmi-Madarikan family of Idimu in old Isheri, comprising Egbe, Igando, Meshindi (Ogbomosho) villages and others. This is particularly so as the meeting called by solicitors and agents to the paramount ruler of Isheri-Olofin, Oniseri of IsheriOlofin, Oba Wahabi Ayinde Balogun, and property owners in Idimu and environs, which aimed at charting the way forward on the property, ended up in deadlock, weekend. Both parties could

not reach a conclusion on the new deal presented by the solicitors on behalf of Isheri-Olofin family. After a three-hour questions and answers session, the solicitors and the agents, represented by Owoeye and company, resolved to suspend the meeting, saying further notice of the next meeting would be communicated to the affected people in due course. Although Alhaji Owoeye, used the opportunity to dismiss the rumour that miscreants loyal to the Isheri-Olofin family would be used to repossess land from property owners, he stressed that “the law must take its course.” Meanwhile, landlords and residents in the area have appealed to Lagos State Government to intervene in the matter to avert imminent communal clash. According to them the appeal became necessary as land grabbers took their turn to take possession of

Councillors to get constituency offices soon BY OLASUNKANMI AKONI

S part of measure to accel erate infrastructure development as well as ensure residents’ active participation in governance at the grassroots across the state, the authorities of 20 Local Government Areas, LGAs and 37 Local Council Development Areas, LCDAs in Lagos State, through the instrument of a new law will soon be mandated to create constituency offices for elected councillors in their various localities. The measure which had been fashioned after what is obtainable at the state and federal levels, was particularly geared towards further bringing governance closC M Y K

er to people at the grassroots and ultimately, providing them with dividends of democracy. Speaker, Lagos State House of Assembly, Adeyemi Ikuforiji, gave the hint during an official commissioning of six ward offices created by the Ejigbo LCDA, led by its Chairman, Mr. Kehinde Bamigbetan. He also charged elected officers in council areas to embark on projects that have direct impact on the people. The new offices are expected to generate information that will enable the legislative arm of the council to initiate and make new laws for the peace, prosperity and orderly governance of local governments in particular and Lagos State in general.

landed property in such areas as Arida, Idowu-Egba, Council and Ogbomoshotedo areas in Idimu on the strength of the said court judgement. Notices were also pasted on all the affected houses, informing them of the court judgment. One of the property owners who did not want his name mentioned, said: “Hoodlums who are loyal to Isheri-Olofin family took advantage of the court verdict and unleashed reign of terror on us the landlords, residents and shop-owners in the affected areas asking us to come forward to regularise our various land titles with the rightful owners or be kicked out.” He said the land, earlier belong to OlorunfunmiMadarikan’s family but with the regularisation becomes necessary.

VEN with the postpone ment of the proposed repairs of the Third Mainland Bridge to July 15, the Lagos State chapter of the Peoples Democratic Party, PDP, yesterday, called on the Lagos State government not to politicise the repairs. The party, however, stressed the need for the state government to partner with the Federal Government to ameliorate the plight of commuters who will be plying the highway. While it pointed out that commuters moving in and out of the Island may experience difficult times during the period of the necessary repairs, the party said “as the repairs start, we expect that the LASG should partner the Federal Government in ameliorating the possible hardship rather than politicising the event to score cheap propaganda.”

Remarks by transport commissioner It particularly faulted remarks credited to the Lagos State Commissioner for Transportation, Mr Kayode Opeifa, who said Federal Government roads in the state were so bad and would add to the suffering of motorists during the repairs period. In a statement by the state Publicity Secretary, Mr Gani Taofik, the party said “the Commissioner for Transportation is

already making diversionary statements and moves. Diversionary in the sense that the state government has failed in providing any road network especially linking the Mainland and the Island. Governor Fashola specifically promised a fourth Mainland bridge during his electioneering campaigns which for five years now no stone has been laid to fulfill said promise. The connecting bridges to and fro Island are federal Government legacies.” The statement added: “what is actually long due and important to do is another link bridge to de-congest the traffic on the Third Mainland bridge, especially from the Ikorodu end of the State.” Meantime, the Third Mainland Bridge will remain open to traffic until mid-month. The scheduled closure of the bridge for major repairs has been putoff according to both the Lagos Sector Commander of the Federal Road Safety Commission, Mr. Charles Akpabio and Lagos State Commissioner for Transport, Mr. Kayode Opeifa, who said the cancellation, was at the instance of the Federal Comptroller of Works. The Federal Ministry of Works had planned to close the bridge from July 1 to November 6, 2012.

Lagos goes tough with erring contractors •Threatens to terminate Akinde-Ajegunle road contract BY MONSUR OLOWOOPEJO

AGOS State government has threatened to terminate contracts where the handlers fail to meet set standards, just as it said it would terminate contract for the rehabilitation of Akinde road in Ojokoro Local Council Development Area, LCDA. Commissioner for Works and Infrastructure, Dr. Femi Hamzat, who disclosed this in an interview with Vanguard, said the reason behind the move was that the government was not satisfied with the progress of work done by the contractor. Vanguard gathered that the two kilometre road project, which was awarded to Bulletin Construction Company in 2010, serves as a border road linking Ilo-Ajegunle, Ojokoro and Ologogoro community in Ogun State. Hamzat said: “We are not happy with the progress of work done by the contractor. So we are at the point of terminating the contract. And we are following due process. Once we termi-

nate the contract, the state government will give it to another contractor who can effectively rehabilitate the road.” The commissioner however, said the contractor has the right to go to court to challenge the decision of the state government. It was also gathered that the government’s decision was based on the outcry of residents who sent a Save Our Soul (SOS) message to the state governor, Mr. Babatunde Fashola, over the deplorable state of the road. Hamzat said that the government had awarded no fewer than 156 road projects across the state in the last one year, adding that work had commenced in no fewer than 80 of them. He assured the contractors handling the remaining projects would be mobilized as soon as resources were available to do so. Hamzat said on-going rehabilitation work on Ipaja-Ayobo road was recording some progress, urging residents to co-operate with the government in delivering the project.

38—Vanguard, TEUSDAY, JULY 3, 2012

The unbreakable cord Apapa, Lagos, or our email address: humananglepage@yahoo.com Please stay glued to this page. Happy reading! Ekanem, (29), shares her classic love story: “It wasn’t easy coming this far, the trauma of the shock, the separation and various advices

i, The story you are about to read reminds me of one of the best home movies I ever saw, Unfinished Business, featuring Genevieve and Desmond Eliot. Despite the fact that the plot looked like something dubbed from Mills and Boon novel, it was well thought out, acted and even edited, which is rare to find in Nollywood movies either in the English or Yoruba genere. Anyway, that’s a topic for another day. In the movie, Desmond goes for the mandatory Youth Service in a village where he meets Genevieve, a young secondary school girl. Despite their age and class difference, they fall in love before the end of the one year and Desmond promised to love her for ever. Back home in Lagos, however, Desmond discovered he could not fulfill his promise as he was forced by his parents to marry the daughter of one of their friends to seal a business relationship. And you can guess what happened to the couple. The story of this couple is similar, but with its own twists and turns. Today, it has become a trend among the rich, famous or powerful to pair off their children in marriage in order to consolidate a relationship or to ensure that they remain within a certain circle in s o c i e t y . Dear reader, your views/ reaction/or contribution to this story and trend is very much welcome. Please write and share it with us. Send your contributions to: The Human Angle, Vanguard, P.M.B. 1007

something special. It wasn’t the band wagon effect at all. We had been eyeing each other all night before he came to ask me to dance. Though I had been turning down most guys all night, I didn’t need any persuasion when he came to me. From that moment on, nothing could separate

Every night, he would stop by at my hostel, no matter how late it was, It was like a fever in our blood and if we did not see each other, something strange was bound to happen

nearly killed me. I regard our story as a classic one. Sometimes, Akin and I will make little jokes about it, giving it all sorts of titles you read in those big novels by great writers. I met Akin during my undergraduate years at the University. It was at a bachelor ’s eve party. The celebrant was Akin’s close friend, a Naval Officer too. I had attended in the company of some other girls from the Campus. You know that type of arrangement where only one of the girls knows the celebrants and she is asked to help organise some of her friends? So, we were shifted to this party at the Naval Quarters somewhere in t o w n . It was nice, lots of food, drinks, gals and guys too most of whom were young Naval Officers. At the end of the party, many of us had hooked a Naval guy each for take away. As soon as Akin and I set eyes on each other, we knew that there was

us. That was how the affair took off. Everyone soon knew us together. In his office and quarters and my own school too, everyone knew Ekanem and Akin. We saw each other everyday, it was unbelievable. By Friday evening, he would come and pick me up. We would not return until Monday morning. Every night, he would stop by at my hostel, no matter how late it was. It was like a fever in our blood, as if something awful will happen, if we did not see each other. Many thought the fire would soon burn out, but strangely, weeks turned into months. Soon, a whole year rolled by, short of dying out, the fire grew fiercer. He was loving and caring. I’d never had such a relationship before. He treated me like a baby, always ready to pamper me. As for me, I think I became totally dependent on the relationship, burying my head in the ground like an ostrich. I was oblivi-

ous of every other thing going on around me. Then one day, one of my childhood friends told me she had something important to discuss with me. She informed me that Akin was getting married to someone called Tosin. According to her, the news had been flying around for some weeks then. She thought that I would have heard too, or that Akin might have informed me. But after watching me for some time, she decided that I was not aware and took it upon herself to divulge the news. She even told me I should ask Akin if I didn’t believe her story, adding that it was impossible for him to deny them. To further buttress her point, she informed me that Akin’s fiancé’s, younger sister ’s friend was her course mate and she had also confirmed the story. It was as if I would die at that moment. I couldn’t believe it. I had never seen any other girl with Akin.And how could he, since we were always together. Definitely, the girl couldn’t be living in this town because she would have seen us together or heard about us. Though Akin had told me he had a girlfriend at the beginning of our relationship, he never said much about her and I never saw her too. So naturally, they must have parted somewhere along the line as our relationship became more intense. That evening, I couldn’t wait for Akin to come as usual. He noticed my mood and demanded to know the problem. I told him all I’d heard earlier, demanding to know the truth. He bursted out laughing, calling me a fool. He asked me to examine my friends and mention just one of them who had a relationship as steady as our ’s since I knew them. Of course, there was none.

To be continued Asisted by Onozure Dania

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Emotional Awareness BY ONOZURE DANIA

o you know that emotions are like glue that connects you to other people and gives meaning to life? Emotions are the foundation of ones ability to understand oneself and relate to others. When you are aware and in control of your emotions, you can think clearly and creatively; manage challenges and communicate well with others and also display trust, empathy, and confidence. But lose control of emotions, and you can spin into confusion, isolation, and negativity. By recognising and harnessing your emotions, you can gain control over the way you react to challenges, improve your communication skills and enjoy more fulfilling relationships. This is the power of emotionalawareness. Whether we are aware of them or not, emotions are a constant presence in our lives, underlying and influencing everything we do. Emotional awareness means knowing what you are feeling and why. It’s the ability to identify and express what you are feeling from moment to moment and to understand the connection between your feelings and your actions. Emotional awareness also allows you to understand what others are feeling and to empathize with them. We are all born with a capacity to freely experience the full range of human emotions including joy, anger, sadness and fear. Yet many people are disconnected from some or all of their feelings.People who are traumatized in early life often disconnect from their emotions and the physical feel-

ings they evoke. But when you try to avoid pain and discomfort, your emotions become distorted, displaced and stifled. You lose touch with your emotions when you attempt to control or avoid them, rather than experience them. Have you ever felt like depression, anxiety or anger was controlling you? Do you often act impulsively, doing or saying things ordinarily you wouldn’t do only to regret it later? Do you feel disconnected from your feelings or emotionally numb? Do you have a hard time communicating with others and forming meaningful connections? Do you feel like your life is an emotional rollercoaster, all extremes and no balance? All of these challenges are related to a breakdown in emotional awareness. Our emotions, not our thoughts, motivate us. Without an awareness of what you’re feeling, it’s impossible to fully understand your own behavior, appropriately manage your emotions and actions, and accurately read the wants and needs of others. Life doesn’t have to be about high highs and low lows. Becoming more in touch with your emotions can help moderate the extreme up and down swings. If you often wish you could press an undo button or you simply have a short fuse, you can gain emotional awareness by learning to prolong patience during times of stress. When there is nothing physically wrong with you and you still don’t have any get up and go, you might be depressed. When you are more emotionally aware, you can tune into these feelings and make a change for the better.

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Vanguard, THOUGHT FOR TODAY

By Joshua Adeyemo Phone 08056180139

VIRGO; As Saturn enters your Star Sign today it is important you are more practical and seek all important supports of the influential people around you. Be more loving. LIBRA; The more ambitious you are today the better for your cause. And here is a good day to plan for the future but you must do away with whatever can not be placed above board. Yong-at-heart among you may be in for a romantic day. SCORPIO; Even if you are tempted to gamble by whoever and/or whatsoever reason you must resist it or else you would be the loser. Being aggressive may help SAGITTARIUS; Provided you are willing to co-operate with other poople things will not go out of hands but exhibition of inordinate ambition can earn you avoidable trouble.

TUESDAY, JULY 3, 2012 —39

LEISURE

YOUR LUCK TODAY

By Richard Eromosele

HIS piece title is coined from a hymn with the same title. I do not know your response to the question - Who has the final say in your life? Who has the final say in your marriage? Who has the final say in your business? Who has

Who has the final say...?

the final say...? I belive there is only one God, who is the Supreme Being and everything answereth to His authority. He can bring a turn-around to

TERROR MUDA

your life, to your marriage, to your business, to your situation, to your circumstance and to your challenges. Experts will have their say, but God will have His

in “Never say goodbye”

way, doctors will say it’s impossible, but He who has the final say will bring His possibility to bear on your situation. He will make a way for you when and where there seems to be no way. Believe Him.

By Kola Fayemi

CAPRICORN; Element of luck will assist you. Those of you who are more hard working will have more positive things to show for your efforts. Take care of your health. AQUARIUS; Many natives of this Zodiac sign will be excited either because of romantic interest within your working arena or practical advancement at work. PISCES; Reason with those you can take as veterans within your base of operation because if you want to force your way without carrying necessary and more experienced people along it would back-fire now or soonest. ARIES; The more creative you are the better for your cause. However is typical day when too much expectation can bring disappointment. Be more family minded.

KAPTAIN AFRIKA

“Princess Shii’

By Andy Akman

TAURUS; If your priority is financial success you may not be disappointed provided you prepare for a few challenges. For now both your mental energy and physical attributes are enough to win you love not MONEY. Be more receptive. GEMINI; This is your day when both good luck and your personal efforts will bring you success. Try to be as caring as possible to those within your base. CANCER; Although there will be challenges at the end of it all you will have genuine cause to smile. The more secretive you are the better for your cause. This is not the right time to ignore your sex life. Do away with unnecessary argument. LEO; This is not the right time for you to either gamble with money or take friends for granted. Secret lovers may be in for an exciting day.

ASTROLOGICAL COUNSELLING

VIRGINIA

dadadekola@yahoo.com

Send your date and place of birth to the Astrological Counselling, P.M.B 1007, Apapa, Lagos

Should I remain hopeful? Dear Joshua, I want your in-depth analysis and tell me about my social life, and the time I am likely to have my much desired break-through in life. I am hopeful though Anonymous Nigeria. Dear Anonymous, Yes be very hopeful. And what you will find hereunder will answer your questions Social life will always bring you attention good luck envy opposition and possibly fame. The best way for you not to be constant loser in the social world is to always study situation practically and know that your finance will not suffer (if it can not be beneficiary) from the setting before taking responsibility. As for influential friends you will have them but never always take them for granted. Sudden SUCCESS will come your way during your 40th year on earth and will serve as a break-through year you can build great foundation of endless success on. But the same 44th year will bring love related challenges you must manage with all maturity or else it will linger till after your 46th year on earth.

Commen3

by Lawrence Akapa

40—Vanguard , TUESDAY, JULY 3, 2012

Insecurity: Lawyers make case for state police As Orji accuses Aba NBA of unfair criticisms BY ANAYO OKOLI M UA H I A — L AW YERS in the nine states of the former Eastern Region have thrown their weight behind establishment of state police, as a way of reducing insecurity in the country. The lawyers spoke under the aegis of the Eastern Bar Forum, EBF, at Umuahia, w e e k e n d . Chairman of EBF, Mr. Kamsuodo Wodu, led members on a visit to Governor Theodore Orji of Abia State, even as Orji accused the Aba branch of the Nigeria Bar Association, NBA, of politicizing the organisation, warning that such situation was not good for the development of the profess i o n . Wodu said they were in the state for their quarterly meeting and informed Orji that they would present a candidate for the national president of the association in next month’s general election of the NBA, in the person of Mr. Okechuku N w a l i . Wodu told the governor that the forum was concerned about the issue of security in the country, hence it was supporting establishment of state police which he hoped would help to solve the problem. Earlier, Orji had said the Aba branch of the NBA had always engaged in “unwarranted and ceaseless criticism” of his administration, a situation he said was worrisome, especially coming from a reputable group like l a w y e r s . He said the branch had partially stalled the appointment of a substansive Chief Judge for some time now, lamenting that apart from dragging the government to court over the issue, the Bar had also engaged in picketing over issues like fuel subsidy removal and other matters for which other professional organisations had maintained neutral and matured posit i o n . Orji noted that although he was not averse to criticisms, what government expected of the Aba NBA was not just to lampoon government but also to suggest the way forward rather than critising for the sake of it. He, however, said his government had not been vin-

dictive against the Bar despite its hard posture against government since he runs an inclusive adm i n i s t r a t i o n . He used the occasion to highlight his achievements in the judicial sector, in-

cluding the harmonization of the salaries of law officers, providing comfortable working environment for judicial officers, provision of vehicles for judges and magistrates and employment of 50 members as

judges of mobile courts, saying that he needed the support and cooperation of lawyers, not the other way round. Orji urged the EBF members to call the Aba NBA branch to order.

Court awards N100,000 to ex-bank chief for illegal arrest BY INNOCENT ANABA Federal High Court sit ting in Lagos, has declared as illegal, the arrest and detention of former Chief Financial Officer of Bank PHB Plc (now Keystone Bank), Mr. Ugo Anyanwu, by the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission, EFCC. Trial judge, Justice Mohammed Idris, awarded N100,000 damages in favour of Anyanwu. Anyanwu was arrested by EFCC operatives when he reported voluntarily at its Ikoyi, Lagos office, on May

16, 2011. He was detained from May 16 till June 8 last year without being charged to court. He had told the court, through his counsel, that EFCC did not disclose any reasons for his arrest and detention, following which he initiated the suit. He had challenged his wrongful and unlawful detention by EFCC, contending that his arrest and detention without being charged to court within two days was illegal, as it was contrary to Section 35 (5) (b) of the 1999 Constitution (as amended).

Ex-commissioner flays govs over crimes, insecurity BY TONY EDIKE

E From left: Delta State Deputy Governor, Professor Amos Utuama, SAN; former Minister of Police Affairs, Chief Broderick Bozimo and his wife, former Chief Judge of Delta State, Justice Rosaline Bozimo, at the service of songs in honour of Nigeria's first female ambassador, Princess Elizabeth Ogbon-Day.

NUGU—FORMER Commissioner for Local governments in Enugu State, Chief Sam Ejiofor, said yesterday that Nigeria has continued to witness security threats among other violent crimes owing to the failure of the governors to give the presidency adequate support. He observed that the issue of Boko Haram in the north, kidnapping among other criminalities in other parts of the country, had

continued to linger because the governors were not committed to the unity and development of the country. Speaking with newsmen after the national leadership conference of the Methodist Church Men’s Fellowship, Ejiofor, who is national president of the organization, said those blaming current crisis in the country on President Goodluck Jonathan were ill-informed because, according to him, the president alone can not tackle the problem of insecurity in the country.

Sokoto expends N25bn on 66 roads BY ABDALLAH ELKUREBE OKOTO – THE Aliyu Wamakko’s administration in Sokoto State has constructed/renovated 66 road projects across the state at the cost of N25 billion. Gov. Wamakko made this known at Fanare village during the commssioning of some of the road projects by his Kano State counterpart, Rabiu Kwankwaso yesterday. He said, “providing mo-

Sister Gina Nwoko, President, Guild of Saint Anthony of St. Dominic's Church Yaba, Lagos, with the Chairman of the occasion, Chief Anthony Nneji, presenting certificate of membership and merit of Saint Anthony of Padua to Brother Charles Nwosu.

Changes of NSA, NNPC GMD 'll stabilise economy—Aguariavwodo BY EMMA AMAIZE

ARRI—FORMER Managing Director of the Niger-Delta Development Commission, NDDC, Mr. Emmanuel Aguariavwodo, yesterday, said the changes made by President Goodluck Jonathan in the security and petroleum sectors would stimulate stability and unity in the country. Aguariavwodo, who spoke in an interview with Vanguard pleaded with Nigerians to exercise patience and give the President

more time to fix the country’s problems. His words, “Nigerians should give President Goodluck Jonathan time to fix the country's problems. I am convinced beyond doubt that President Jonathan is the right man for the job of the captain of Nigeria’s ship at this time. He has exhibited calmness in the face of challenges. “In the midst of the many negative drumbeats, President Jonathan has made appointments that can only bring more stability and unity to Nigeria in the se-

curity and petroleum sectors. “To many that may not know, President Jonathan spends an average of 21 hours a day working. He hardly sleeps, and believe me, he is on top of many of the situations that confront Nigeria today.” According to him, “It is true Nigerians are impatient for development, it is their right to demand such and I can assure you that President Jonathan is more than capable of meeting the aspirations and yearnings of Nigerians”.

torable roads is important in the socio-economic lives of the state,” adding that all local governments had benefited from the road projects. He said from 2007 to date, his administration had completed 23 roads at the cost of N7.9 billion, across the three senatorial districts while 43 on-going projects had cost the government N17.1 billion, across each of the local government areas.

Universal McCann lauds Coca-Cola NIVERSAL McCann, Lagos has lauded Coca-Cola Nigeria Limited for the opportunity to contribute to the equity building efforts for Coca-Cola brands. The agency said in a statement that it was proud to be associated with the Coca Cola brand, which it said was the world’s number one soft drink brand, adding that it has retained the brand’s account in Nigeria

for more than 20 years. Universal McCann listed some media landmarks it has handled for Coca Cola Nigeria as follows: Tallest Christmas tree in Africa media activation (2007-2010); First advertiser to utilise 5min window on NTA Network News for consumer promotion (Coca-Cola Mega Million Promotion-2003).

Vanguard, TUESDAY, JULY 3, 2012 — 41

42—Vanguard, TUESDAY, JULY 3, 2012

I'm with Charles — Imasuagbon BY EMMANUEL AZIKEN, POLITICAL EDITOR

R. Kenneth Imansuangbon one of Gen. Charles Airhiavbere’s main challengers in the run up to the PDP primaries has come out to throw his backing for the PDP candidate in the forthcoming election. Immasuagbon and the other aspirants who contested against Airhaivbere had accused the PDP leadership of imposing the former Army General on the party and had as such withheld support for him. One of the aspirants,

Prof. Ihonvbere went to the extent of decamping from the PDP to the ACN. Imansuangbon famed as the Rice Man on account of his celebrated distribution of rice to citizens during festivities had left the country for an extended vacation in the United States leaving the PDP hierarchy, its candidates and the electorate in suspense. Remarkably, a day after the PDP primaries Comrade Adams Oshiomhole visited Imansuangbon where it was apparent that the incumbent governor was out to woo him away from the PDP.

After his return Imansuangbon told reporters in Lagos that he was remaining in the PDP but his support for the General was not really played up. Now weeks after, Imansuangbon has confirmed his full support for the PDP candidate as he told Vanguard yesterday that party loyalty was for him of greater interest than any other consideration. "There is no doubt that I was not happy with the outcome of the primaries but there is no doubt about it now that because of the intervention of Mr. President and Chief Tony Anenih I am now fully backing the candidate." "It is a party decision and as a loyal party man I am obliged to back the choice of the candidate." *Imansuangbon: Still with PDP

I didn't shun Jonathan — Oba of Benin BY GABRIEL ENOGHOLASE

a statement issued in Benin by Mr. Frank Irabor, Secretary to the council, explained that “in fact, it is the respect and love the Oba has for Mr. President, that made him see our President in his private chamber in the Palace despite a complicated situation on that day. “The public is reminded that three weeks ago, the Oba waited for over two hours in

BA of Benin, Oba Erediauwa, has denied what he described as “certain mischievous publications in some national newspapers” that he shunned President Goodluck Jonathan and the leadership of Peoples Democratic Party, PDP, during their visit to Benin, weekend. It will be recalled that the President and PDP leadership were in Edo State to attend a campaign rally in support of Major-Gen. Charles Airhiavbere (rtd), the party’s governorship candidate for the July 14, 2012 election and were at the palace of the Benin monarch for the customary courtesy call on him. Reports that Oba Erediauwa did not come out to receive the President had fueled

Before the July 5 debate

*Jonathan waiting for Oba Erediauwa last weekend suggestions that the Benin monarch shunned the President and members of his

entourage. Reacting yesterday, the Benin Traditional Council in

ONE MAN, ONE VOTE:

HEAD of the July 5 second debate among the seven gubernatorial candidates shortcomings from the organization of the first debate that may require attention. First, the matter of the candidates standing for more than two hours may need to be revisited. Though the debate may have been an opportunity to test the physical readiness

Oshiomhole hails President BY SIMON EBEGBULEM

HE Campaign Organisation of Governor Adams Oshiomhole of Edo State, has commended President Goodluck Jonathan for his reassurance that he will ensure a free and fair election in the state. Meanwhile, the House of Representatives member, Mr. Pally Iriase, yesterday, said that the avalanche of Peoples Democratic Party, PDP, leaders that stormed the state, during weekend’s rally of the party, “ will not save the candidate of PDP,

his open office, where he received the Vice – President, Dr. Namadi Sambo and PDP chieftains that were in Benin for their political rally.” The Benin monarch advised politicians to avoid violence in the forth coming governorship election in the state, saying that political office occupation should not be seen as a do or die affair.

Gen.Charles Airhiavbere from defeat come July 14.” Vice-Chairman of the Oshiomhole Campaign Organisation, Mr Orobosa Omo-Ojo, in a statement in Benin, described last weekend’s PDP rally as a jamboree, noting that it was only the President, who made meaningful comments that Nigerians appreciated. He said: “apart from the President, who assured that one man one vote must prevail in the election, other PDP chieftains and candidate, Airhiavbere, Chief Dan Orbih, Mrs Kema Chikwe

and the national Chairman of the party, were dancing the uncoordinated music of the DJ.” “The Binis have rejected them because of their atrocities against the state in recent past, no wonder his Royal Majesty refused the PDP audience and rather met with Dr Jonathan in private. Oshiomhole campaign organization is however reassured by Mr. President’s open promise of one man one vote” it stated. On his part, Iriase asserted that “we won’t shy away from honouring Mr. President. That is how matured we are

in the ACN. What we just displayed at the Airport while welcoming our President is politics of statesmanship which our opponents will not do. We wouldn’t shy away from doing honour to Mr. President. Presidency is an institution that symbolizes the sovereignty of Nigeria. “ACN in Edo State has taken campaign away from the usual mundane issues to real issues of welfare of the people. We are telling the people what we have done and what we will do and not waiting for external forces like the opposition are doing presently” he stated.

of the candidates, there is nevertheless concern that given the stress of the campaigns that putting them to stand for another two hours may be overstretching the physical strength of the candidates. Secondly, there was no prior arrangement of water for the candidates before the first debate commenced. It was not until the organizers heard a husky Governor Oshiomhole that water was provided.

*Oshiomhole: Incumbent C M Y K

Vanguard, TUESDAY, JULY 3, 2012—43

NDDC: Uncompleted projects and late budgets A recent assessment of the activities of the Niger Delta Development Commission, NDDC by the Senator James Manager led Senate Committee on Niger Delta raises multiple questions. BY INALEGWU SHAIBU

RIOR to the establishment of the Niger Delta Development Commission, NDDC in 2000, pressure groups and communal associations in the oil rich Niger Delta region had agitated for an increased share of the oil resources towards addressing the problems of

underdevelopment in the area. Remarkably, most of the agitations by the groups yielded little in terms of attracting development to a region pillaged by the activities of multinational oil companies. The Federal Government was the biggest casualty of the violence that crept into the region as economic activities were being

distorted, resulting in less revenue to government coffers. And as a way to restore peace in the region and enhance economic prosperity of the nation, former President Olusegun Obasanjo initiated the creation of the NDDC, as a special agency to solely cater for the developmental needs of the Niger Delta region.

The commission took off in 2000 with a clear mandate of developing the oil rich region. The need for quick development of the region was so massive and urgent that since inception, NDDC has awarded well over 5000 projects running into several billions of naira. Some of the projects include roads and bridges, class room blocks, health facilities and a host of others. But the pace for an accelerated development of the region is being slowed down as most of the projects are yet to be completed. A recent tour of project sites in three Niger Delta states of Rivers, Bayelsa and Delta by the Senate Committee on Niger Delta attested that about 50 percent of projects awarded by the commission are still in the various stages of completion years after being awarded. Some of the projects visited by the Senator James Manager led committee are Koko-Escravos road and Uzere-Patani road in Delta state, Buguma-IdoDegema road, and Igbiri-Abam link road in Rivers State amongst others. The Igbiri-Abam link road awarded in 2009 at the cost of N5.13 billion to Madmoselle Nigeria limited has about 22 percent completion, while the 16 kilometer Uzere-Patani road has reached 58 percent completion. Dr. Oboh blamed the slow pace of work on the projects on lack of proper monitoring by the commission and inadequate funding. He said the NDDC has less than 20 engineers thereby making it difficult to effectively monitor the projects. According to him, “We have in NDDC as we speak less than 20 engineers and we will agree that that number cannot chase all the

APGA CRISIS:‘Gov Obi should be held responsible' MR.Ugwunze Umeh Campbell is the Lagos State chairman of the All Progressive Grand Alliance, APGA. In this interview, he bares his mind on the crisis rocking APGA, the relationship between the national chairman of the party, Sir Victor Umeh and Governor Peter Obi of Anambra State. Campbell, who is also the Senior Special Assistant on Contacts and Mobilization to the chairman gives insight to the infightings in the party. Excerpts:

BY DAPO AKINREFON

OUR party, APGA, has been enmeshed in crisis for sometime now. What exactly is responsible for the infighting? We do not have any crisis in APGA. Then, what do you have? What we have is struggle for position, which is normal is any democratic setting. It is just that some people are over ambitious in the party, and that is why these people are trying to tear the party apart. But what do you think is responsible for the rift between Governor Peter Obi and the C M Y K

national chairman of your party, Mr Victor Umeh? In 2011, governor Obi allegedly forced APGA to adopt President Goodluck Jonathan as the party’s presidential candidate without consultation with the party leadership. Also in 2011, governor Obi invited some members of the Peoples Democratic Party, PDP and forced APGA to adopt them as its senatorial candidates. The likes of Chuma Nzeribe, Joy Emodi and Dora Akunyili were forced on APGA to emerge as senatorial candidates in Anambra state, while APGA members were relegated to the

*Campbell background. Presently as we speak, governor Obi continues to hobnob with the PDP, while APGA is suffering a great deal in the state. It is not possible for

him (Obi) to serve two masters. This is a governor who has refused to conduct local government elections and presently, APGA is not on ground. What is going on in the party is that Governor Obi is asking APGA to form an alliance with the PDP. Secondly, he (Obi) is insisting that he will be the one to anoint his successor for 2014. How can we allow him to mortgage our future? How can we allow a mediocre candidate to emerge as the party’s flag bearer without due process? It is not done anyway. Again, the governor organised a stakeholders meeting in Anambra without the executives other party members in attendance. Instead, he went ahead with invite touts to the stakeholders’ meeting, it is not anyway in the country. He has refused to deal with APGA, instead, he is busy romancing with the PDP.

projects.” “Basically the root cause of the matter is that we are actually not visiting project sites, we were receiving reports that were actually not on ground. Now like we said there is a turning point now in NDDC. We are going to visit project sites so that with our eyes we can see what the contractors are actually doing and I believe that if we do this regularly there will be change, projects will be delivered and the region will be good.” Rivers State governor, Rotimi Amaechi, who hosted the Senators, also expressed dissatisfaction with the slow pace of development by the NDDC. Governor Amaechi observed that the entire Niger Delta region is replete with uncompleted projects, which does not justify the huge of amount of resources pumped into the region. “The different states in the Niger Delta region are littered with poor quality jobs and uncompleted projects. In an attempt to service the officials, we are getting poor quality jobs. We told the NDDC, go and build railways that connect the entire Niger Delta region, from Cross River to Akwa Ibom, to Rivers to Bayelsa, to Delta.”

Abandoned projects Dr. Oboh agreed with the governor noting that the commission has too many abandoned projects which cannot bring the much deserved development to the region. He said the commission aware of the problems, has realigned its objective by stopping the awards of new projects to making sure that existing projects are fully funded and completed. “With our new style of budgeting, we are providing for funds, and we believe that the contractors will also begin to change their styles and God willing I am sure that we will be delivering more projects than we have seen in the past.” Senator Manager on his part tasked the commission to fast track its budgetary process to ensure quick passage by the National Assembly. He noted that the NDDC budget comes too late to National Assembly thereby leading to late passages, which in turn frustrate execution of projects. He said, “The NDDC was set up for a special purpose. The NDDC has a fundamental problem. The problem came to the epic last year when the NDDC had to present the 2011 budget towards the end of 2011. It was a very hard one. Not many Nigerians understood why that had to be. This is 2012; the entire National Assembly warned that the budget for 2012 must come early enough. The 2012 budget is yet to arrive the National Assembly and that is not good enough for the region, the earlier the better.”

44 —Vanguard,

TUESDAY, JULY 3, 2012

Maternal deaths unacceptably high in Lagos — REPORT •12 LGAs exceed National maternal mortality rate average •Two thirds reduction target by 2015, says Jide Idris BY SOLA OGUNDIPE & CHIOMA OBINNA

ESPITE efforts by the Lagos State Government to ensure that women do not die or suffer long term disabilities as a result of pregnancy-related causes, a new report on Maternal Mortality Ratio, MMR, conducted in the 20 Local Government Areas of the State has indicated that the rate of maternal death in the state remains unacceptably high with 555 per 100,000 live births. The study, carried out by the Campaign Against Unwanted Pregnancy, CAUP, in collaboration with the Lagos State Ministry of Health, reveals that Alimosho LGA has the highest Maternal Mortality Ratio with 826 per 100,000 live births while Lagos Island LGA has the lowest ratio of 310 per 100,000 live births. The findings confirm that the rate of maternal death in Alimosho is extremely high and far exceeds the national average closely followed by Epe with 803 per 100,000 live births. It would be recalled that the 2008 Demographic Health Survey, DHS, showed that Nigeria has 545 per 100, 000 live births but with the latest report in Lagos, the average Maternal Mortality Ratio in Lagos is higher than the overall national average.

Maternal mortality Presenting the report in Lagos, on behalf of the CAUP Executive Director, Prof Boniface OyeAdeniran, spokesperson of the CAUP, Dr. Abidoye Gbadegeshin declared that maternal mortality remains unacceptably high in Lagos. Gbadegeshin who advocated for introduction of more family planning and contraceptive services in the state, pointed out that there should be compulsory registration of maternal deaths and child births in the state. He identified the fact that because women are "always poor, always pregnant and always powerless", it was one major reason why Nigeria's MMR can never come down. C M Y K

•Nigeria has one of the highest maternal mortality rates in the world. Figures from the 2008 National Demographic Health Survey put the maternal mortality rate at 545 per 100,000 live births.

His words: "If every woman in Lagos has access to post abortion services the indicated abortion levels would disappear. Every woman in Lagos State should have information to choose how to manage and prevent her pregnancy by increasing contraception

use. The Federal government is contributing $US3 million in the next three years for contraception." Reacting to the report in a chat with Good Health Weekly, the State Commissioner for Health, Dr. Jide Idris stated the study was another challenge to the

state to do more in terms of improving or redesigning another strategy towards reducing MMR to the barest minimum. Idris who affirmed that the state was not embarrassed by the high MMR said the target is to reduce the burden by two-thirds

in 2015. He opined that there may be a possibility of a legislation that would make people to be more serious, particularly, because of issues relating to attitude of providers, faith- based clinics, who refer cases at a very late stage.

"I am not embarrassed at all. We have doubts about the 545 per 100,000 live births figure at Federal level and I am not worried because something is being done to reduce maternal death in Lagos state. "Every day people migrate to Lagos, the burden is on Lagos state, we are bound to record this; it is also not unusual because cases come outside of Lagos state to be treated. And these cases also affect our indices." He observed that the state has adopted a number of key strategies including health education, advocacy and sensitisation campaigns. "Health education is a major aspect of the strategies developed to tackle maternal mortality rate and it has be shown that health education can reduce maternal mortality rate by 50 per cent. This is why health education will be our major stride but all other strategies would be implemented along with this," he noted.

Private sector: Panacea to health financing — PATE BY SOLA OGUNDIPE

INISTER of State for Health, Dr. Muhammed Ali Pate has identified the improvement of access to finance by healthcare providers as well as the development and enforcement of regulations and policies within the healthcare sector, as factors critical to unlocking the market potential of the Nigerian health sector. Pate, who spoke in Lagos at the inaugural private health sector consultative Summit with the theme “Unlocking the Market

• Dr. Pate

Potential of Nigeria’s Private Health Sector” convened by the Federal Ministry of Health, FMOH, observed that financial institutions are having difficulty obtaining suitable investments within the healthcare sector given the preponderance of small, private clinics with a lack of basic capacity to manage finances. According to him, healthcare providers have signifcant challenges accessing finance given at high hurdle rates. He recalled a recent study that showed that financial institutions are having difficulty finding suitable investments in the healthcare sector - given the preponderance of small, private clinics with lack of basic capacity to manage finances. “I believe the Private Health Sector in Nigeria has the fundamentals to enable it to become the envy of the world, where the healthcare market in Nigeria becomes a hub for healthcare investments. “imagine if we created an

enabling environment for local vaccine manufacturing, pharmaceuticval companies, hospital chaoins, diagnostic centers and HMOs.” The second constraint,

Pate observed, has to do with development and enforcement of regulation and policies that stimulate the sector. He said a recent study shows that about $250 million per annum is estimated to flow to

providers through the health insurance system in Nigeria. “By extrapolation, this points to about $6.23 billion per annum flowing from private health expenditure.”

CONMESS: NMA yet to receive official communication from National President, of Lagos state government. LASG NMA, Dr. Osahon “If it is true that they BY CHIOMA OBINNA

ARELY one month after the Medical Guild, umbrella body of medical doctors under the employment of Lagos State Government suspended its protracted strike, the Nigeria Medical Association, NMA, says it is yet to receive official communication regarding all earlier signed agreements and promises by the state government and its agents. Disclosing this in an exclusive chat with Good Health Weekly, the

Enabulele said the Association had only recently read a newspaper report that the Lagos state government has set up a committee to review the salary structure of health workers, including doctors. According to Enabulele, the Lagos state branch of NMA is however yet to get any official communication. He said the Association was in the process of confirming the newspaper reports by directly seeking clarifications from the

have set up a committee, we will wait until we are formally invited by the committee hoping it is all about transparent implementation of all earlier signed agreements and promises by the Lagos state government and its agents,” he noted. He however, explained that the government had only responded to a letter written to the State branch of NMA. Enabulele said in response to the letter, government had appealed for more time to Continues on Page 46

Vanguard, TUESDAY, JULY 3, 2012—45

Dame Fashola seeks sustained action against pneumococcal disease BY SOLA OGUNDIPE

IFE of the Governor of Lagos State, Dame Emmanuella Abimbola Fashola has stated unequivocally that the challenge of pneumococcal disease is one that Nigeria must overcome if the future the children and the nation as a whole must be guaranteed. Fashola, who spoke in Lagos recently at the Pfizer NEAR Pneumococcal Disease Summit, urged government at all levels to work towards the availability of the pneumococcal vaccine, but decried the adverse impact if the disorders on children in Nigeria while calling for policies that would enable the attainment of positive results in paediatric health. Acknowleging Pfizer for providing a platform to create preventive awareness on the disease, she said: “This is a challenge we need to overcome, in line with the World Health Assembly endorsement of the global vaccine action plan and increasing the number of countries

around the world adopting the immunisation option, ensuring availability of the vaccine in the right quantity, developing a plan of action that will guarantee accessibility and wide acceptance.” Also speaking, President of the Paediatric Association of Nigeria, Dr. Dorothy Esangbedo, stressed the enormity of the burden of pneumococcal disease on parents and families. “We are not just contending with the implications on the lives of our children as every facet of our life is affected socially, economically, and financially,” she pointed out. Associate Director of Communications Pfizer NEAR, Margaret Olele said the Summit was intended to augment government efforts in directing the formulation of health policies by stakeholders. “We want to make sure that we push this information out to those who do not know it. A lot of people still think pneumonia is caused by cold. But as we can see from the intellectual brainstorming and medical presentations at the summit, it is much more than cold. Beyond

this however, it is our duty as a responsible corporate citizen not just to create awareness, but help government in formulating health policy decisions by creating adequate platform to share global best • From left: The Cross River State Commissioner for Health, Dr. Angela Oyo –Ita; Wife of practices in Lagos State Governor, Dame Abimbola Fashola; Country Manager, Pfizer NEAR, Dr. Enrico this area,” she Liggeri, and Special Adviser to the Cross River State Governor on Public Health, Dr. Regina Ejemot-Nwadiaro, during Pfizer Nigeria and East Africa Region (NEAR),Pneumococcal opined. Disease Summit. Earlier, experts who gathered at the Summit had called for the immediate adoption of the pneumococcal vaccine into the routine immunisation schedule. The World Health Organization TRIPARTITE collabora junction with the Medical (WHO) supports priority inclution that is guaranteed to Women Association of Nigeria, sion of pneumococcal conjugate ensure further commitment to the vaccine in national childhood health and well-being of Nige- MWAN, and the Nigerian Teleimmunisation programmes glo- rian children, through protection vision Authority, NTA. Disclosing the initiative to Good bally. from pneumococcal disorders, Health Weekly during the 2012 has been initiated by Pfizer in con- Children’s Day event tagged: “A World Without Pneumonia”, Associate Director, Communication and Public Affairs, Pfizer NEAR, Mrs. Margaret Olele, said the tripartite collaboration is aimed tion and enlightenment mate- Week amidst some pomp and at creating massive awareness rials while the company gave pageantry. And just like they on pneumonia at the grassroots out free products at all 388 had done throughout the in line with the continuous reHealth Week, members of the solve by Pfizer towards reducing health centres visited. “Through our involvement Hypo Team went about hand- cases of pneumonia in Nigeria. “Pfizer has continuously mainwith the MNCH programme, ing out free sample packs of tained its commitment to reducwe have also spread our mes- Hypo Super Bleach to everying to the barest minimum, the sage on hygiene and given one in attendance. Deputy Director and Head of cases of pneumonia through its samples of Hypo Bleach to an additional 155,000 mothers in Department, Family Health provision of high quality vacLagos State. We believe the and Nutrition, Dr. Folashade cines that have the broadest covMillennium Development Oludara, noted: “Our Minis- erage for the Nigerian child. “We are doing our best to enGoal of having 70 percent of try is very thankful for sponsors Nigerians living with basic like Hypo whose commitment sure access to the vaccine and sanitation and hygiene by 2015 to the MNCH Programme can- importantly, creation of adequate can be achieved by first mak- not be questioned – they have awareness on the illness. Pfizer ing our homes clean, safe and not only helped to produce the is also working with partners to hygienic places for our moth- flyers and banners for the Week create awareness on the need to ers, children and other mem- but have also played a major protect their children with PCV bers of the family.” he added. part in attracting our mothers 13.” In her view, President MWAN, and other participants through he grand finale witnessed the sampling of their product Lagos State Chapter, Dr. Dumebi a large procession of the in all the centres covered dur- Owa, decried the level of ignomothers who danced in to ing the week. We plan on rance in the society with regards present their babies to the strengthening our partnership to pneumonia. Lamenting that Deputy Governor of the state, for even greater success in the though being a vaccine preventable illness, pneumonia has been Chief Mrs. Adejoke Orelope- future.” a leading cause of child mortalAdefulure, and officials of the ity in Nigeria and the world at Health Ministry. large, she said MWAN would Highcontinually support and collabolight of the rate with Pfizer and NTA in proevent was viding constant access to inforthe coromation especially as it concerns nation of children and women. the baby In her remarks, Assistant DirecPrince tor, Medical of NTA, Dr Martina and PrinAgberien charged the media to cess of the help in the dissemination of inF i r s t formation and also put pressure Round of on government to subsidise the the 2012 rate of pneumococcal vaccines Maternal, and make it affordable for the less Newborn privileged. and Child Health

... As Pfizer MWAN, NTA partner on child health

Hypo Bleach, LASG collaborate on MNCH week BY CHIOMA OBINNA

N line with its vision to pro mote the health and wellbeing of Nigerian families, MultiPro Enterprises Limited, makers of Hypo Super Bleach, in partnership with the Lagos State Ministry of Health, to facilitate the first round of the 2012 Maternal Newborn and Child Health, MNCH, Week. The programme, a collaboration between the Federal Government and the States’ Ministries of Health to accelerate attainment of the Millennium Development Goals 4 & 5 , kicked off in Lagos with the state Health Ministry administering free doses of the pentavalent vaccine, that protects against diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, Hemophilus Influenza and Hepatitis B.

Senior Sales Manager, MultiPro Enterprises Limited, Mr. Jude Nzeata, said the decision to partner the Lagos Health Ministry was another step in the fulfilment of Hypo’s continued desire to contribute to the realisation of a clean and healthy nation which started with the introduction of affordable bleach for all. “At Hypo, we believe that a clean, hygienic and safe Nigeria is possible when we ensure our homes are free from dirt and disease-causing germs – and we can have such homes by safeguarding the health and hygiene of our mothers and children. This is the reason we were very willing to partner the Ministry of Health on this laudable MNCH programme.” Nzeata said the partnership included provision of informa-

• L-R: Mrs. Risikat Akiode, Perm Sec, Lagos State Ministry of Women Affairs and Poverty Alleviation, Senior Sales Manager, MultiPro Enterprises Limited, Mr. Jude Nzeata, Deputy Governor of Lagos State, Mrs Adejoke Orelope- Adefulire and Special Adviser to the Governor on Public Health, Dr. Yewande Adesina during the 1st round of the 2012 Maternal Newborn and Child Health, MNCH, Week in Lagos last week

46 — Vanguard,

TUESDAY, JULY 3, 2012

Detoxing: Starting clean (Part 1) HE old saying goes – “You are what you eat”. But in today’s world it isn’t just what you eat but the environment in which you live and work. Take a moment and consider what is going into your body not only from eating but from your surroundings. It won’t take long to recognize that as technology has made life simpler it has also made us more susceptible to major diseases. Am I suggesting that modern conveniences be discarded and we return to a pre-technical lifestyle? NO! I for one love my technological advances and would not be writing this article without them nor would you be reading it. But the truth is that we are constantly bombarded with chemicals that can and will destroy your body if not kept in check. Welcome to the world of detoxing – the art of flushing harmful chemicals and oxidants from your body and enjoying a cleaner environment while still living in our technologically advanced, chemical laden societies. I covered this in my book and I count detoxing both my body and home as major factors in my defeating cancer and remaining cancer free today.

Julia Fortune

CONMESS: LASG yet to contact NMA

Continued from Page 43 sort out the Dana air crash victims. Further, he urged the Lagos State government to emulate the Kebbi State government who only few days ago juliafortune@hotmail.com approved 100 per cent implementation of the Consolidated Medical Salary In any regimen there is a starting point doing a better job of “waking up” your Structure (CONMESS; the minimum and the same holds true when starting a body than by drinking a cup of coffee wage for Nigerian doctors) for all healthy lifestyle and getting your body which is a diuretic and actually takes fluids doctors employed in the Kebbi State into the “cancer free zone”. Many foods away from your body. I’m not suggesting government, without any compression are great for detoxing as long as they are that you should never drink coffee again, as was done by the Lagos state grown naturally and are chemical free. in moderation and at the right times it is a government. Today I want to start your body detoxing wonderful beverage, however in the He said: “Though it is coming after regimen with a food that quick and easy morning water and green tea are more over three years of implementation of to make – green tea. Full of antioxidants, beneficial for your body. CONMESS, we nevertheless commend Over the next several weeks I will be His Excellency, Alhaji Usman including catechins which increase liver function, green tea is a perfect substitute covering a lot of detoxifying foods in detail Dakingari, the Executive Governor of along with some helpful recipes, until then Kebbi State for the approval of 100 per for coffee. If you feel you still need that cup of coffee drink healthy. For additional information cent CONMESS for Kebbi State in the morning to “wake up”, drink a 16oz please read my book “Chronicles of a doctors. We also congratulate all Kebbi glass of water instead when you first wake Cancer Survivor” available at Glendora State doctors for their courage, up (before you shower) and then a cup of International Bookstores – Ikoyi, Alausa- resilience and determination in the face green tea in place of the coffee. When you Ikeja & Abuja; correspondence to of difficulties.” sleep you dehydrate so by drinking a glass juliafortune@hotmail.com. I welcome He said: “Really and truly, we of water when you first get up you are your comments. had directed the Lagos state branch of NMA to officially write the Lagos state government intimating the the need to pay attention to their sugary foods. Sugar does not should be below 120/80.” He government of the need to personal health despite the cause diabetes as it is an immune stated. create the necessary platform disease that only occurs in trauma they go through daily. commencement of President, Support for Widows for Dr. Ohihoin Aigbe Greg, who people with the risk factors. The discussions on the issues that lamented the poor attitude Body Mass Index should not be Ministry, Mr. Sunday Iyamah preceded the illegal sack of the towards personal hygiene urged the above recommended figure. called for support towards 788 doctors.” “The Lagos NMA the women to ensure regular Smoking could lead to heart championing the cause of branch wrote as directed, but medical checkups at least once a diseases. HPB is not because of grassroots widows. he said 60 only got a response from the year to detect comon diseases thinking as it widely known but widows and 17 children had Lagos state government after and stressed the need for regular occur when we have certain been empowered by the ministry some weeks of waiting. The problems with our blood vessels. high blood pressure checks. regretted the lack of care for government pleaded for more “In the case of diabetes, people Blood pressure could be control time to sort out the Dana Air Nigerian widows, particularly at with risk factors of diabetes by regular blood press check. crash victims.” the grassroots. Every good blood pressure should not eat much of excessive

The Cancer

FIGHTER

NGO educates grassroots women about personal hygiene BY CHIOMA OBINNA

UNDREDS of widows in Lagos have been educated on the basics of personal hygiene as key to total health in a programme tagged: “Wealth and Health” organised by Support for Widows Ministry in collaboration with Promasidor Nigeria Limited The activity held as part od the 2012 International Widows Day, was aimed at enlightening women particularly widows on

COMMON SEXUAL PROBLEMS AND THEIR NOVELTY BASED SOLUTIONS (ADVERTORIAL)

Y 10 year old son recently walked into my bedroom when my husband and I were having sex. We thought we locked the room. I am so embarrassed and I don’t know what to say to him. He has been acting strange ever since. How do I handle this situation? Mrs Izu Dear Mrs Izu, a ten year old boy knows what sex is. There is really nothing you can do or say to convince him that what he saw was not sexual intercourse. Just act normal. There is no point yelling at him, crying or acting strange yourself. Of course he should have knocked before entering the room but obviously, that isn’t the norm in your house. So just treat it as one of those things that you can do nothing about. Nobody likes to accept that their parents have a sex life but they do. And next time, please double check and confirm the door is locked before intimacy – Uche I read an article somewhere that says sex toys are safer than prostitutes. It really got me thinking because once in a while when I travel, I pay for sex. Please recommend a good sex toy that man pikin can use and manage – Fred The key sex toys for men are masturbators and love dolls. Masturbators, also known as artificial vaginas, are hand held and quite effective in giving pleasure. Good examples are the Real Skin Latin Masturbator and the Junk in that Trunk masturbator. Love dolls on the other hand are full life size dolls that you can blow up and deflate after use. Examples are the Exotic and Erotic Love Doll and Deserving Debbie Love dolls - Uche Good day sir. I am 45years old and sex with my husband has become very painful and dry. It never used to be like that. I need help because I don’t enjoy it anymore – Sade Dear Sade, vaginal dryness at your age is often a symptom of menopause. Once a woman starts experiencing menopause, her monthly periods become irregular and the production of oestrogen in her body

dries up as well, affecting her ability to lubricate during arousal and intercourse. Use a water based lubricant during sex and you will be fine. Get Climax Burst Lubricant or Mood Water Based Lubricant – Uche Sir I have used the penis pump a few times and it did make my penis bigger. Please I just want to confirm how often I should use it? Eddy If you are using a penis pump for penis enlargement, you can use it three times a week. But if you are using it to get an erection, then you should use it whenever you want to have sex – Uche I am looking for books and movies that can help my love life. My wife and I have been doing the same thing for years and I am just tired of sex with the woman – Michael It is difficult to have sex with the same person for years without getting tired. Get the movie Turn Ons: How to please your Partner Volume 1 & 2. Also get 101 Sex Positions. They will give you lots of ideas and bring the excitement back. Feature Films will also help create excitement in your sexual play. Get the movies Savannah’s Love Letters and Wishful Thoughts. I need a good toy that can satisfy me. My relationship with men has never given me orgasm – Bola Get a good rabbit vibrator. Ask for the Daffy Deep Stroker Vibrator – Uche Well done sir. I have three issues that have been a challenge recently. They are weak erection, low sperm count and premature ejaculation. Thank you – Tunji For weak erection, use Enzyte. For low sperm count, go for Repro Aid and for premature ejaculation, get the Max Control Prolong Spray - Uche Adults in need of these treatments/novelties can call 08027901621 or 08051924159 or any other number here to order or they can order online at www.zeevirtualmedia.com. Zee Virtual Media delivers to you wherever you are in Nigeria. For enquiries, send your emails to custserv@zeevirtualmedia.com - Uche Edochie, MD, Zee Virtual Media.

Vanguard, TUESDAY, JULY 3, 2012 — 47

•Ride — Gov. Orji taking a jolly good ride in one of the vans with the IGP, MD Abubakar.

•Vans — The donated patrol vans.

ESIDENTS of Abia State will soon heave a sigh of relief. This is because the state government has taken up the gauntlet and declared total war against crime and criminality by equipping all the security agencies in the state. The government donated 70 new patrol vans to them against what happened in the past when criminals turned the ‘God’s own state’ into a theatre of war. In fact, the crime situation in the state then was so bad that it forced both residents and indigenes to relocate to other places. Nothing was virtually working in the state and very little development was recorded. Investors were not coming because the state was not safe for them. The situation was very bad that the governor’s convoy was attacked at Ngwa Iyiekwe in Ukwa West area, on the Port Harcourt/Enugu Express way. Luckily, they escaped without much injury. In fact, but for the retinue of security operatives guiding him, Governor Orji would probably not have been able to move around and do his job in the state. From indications, the government of Chief Theodore Orji can rightly be said to have learnt the hard way the need to have good security. This is because during his first tenure in office, the state was

•Cutting the tape — IGP MD Abubakar cutting the tape to receive the donated vans.

Security: Abia takes giant step By ANAYO OKOLI, Umuahia from the claws of bondage and started taking decisions as the man in charge of affairs in the

Besides the Army and the police, other security agencies in the state including the SSS, the Navy, Immigration and Civil Defense Corps, also received various numbers of new patrol vans

literarily under siege by criminal elements, particularly armed robbers and kidnappers. Piqued by this ugly development, the Governor in a show of boldness, extricated himself

state. In collaboration with the Federal Government, he invited troops from the Nigerian Army who stormed the state and gave criminals the fight of their lives. To boost their efforts, he

ew n 0 7 nates security o D . . … ns to s a v l o patr agencie equipped them by providing many operational vehicles and ensuring that they have enough logistics and incentives. With these, the security operatives gallantly confronted the criminals by taking the fight to their hideouts in the various thick forests in the state and beyond. Life then returned to the state and business resumed. Investors started showing interest and were coming in droves. Not long after, the patrol vans began to break down due to wear and tear. Criminals, on their part and evil smartness, waited with baited breath for the

vehicles to age and breakdown for them to bounce back and unleash mayhem as usual. They started by carrying out pockets of attacks with a view to bouncing back in a heavy way. But the Government turned out to be smarter. Last week, the Governor demonstrated that the best way to sustain security was to constantly equip and re-equip the security personnel. He reinforced the operational force of the security agencies in the state by procuring for them 70 brand new patrol vans. First, he procured 25 new pa-

trol vans equipped with security and communication gadgets for troops of the anti-kidnapping and other criminal activities outfit operating in the state, with major base at 14 Brigade, Ohafia, to enable them continue their good fight against criminals in the state. Presenting the vehicles, Governor Orji charged them to extend their operation to include guiding pipelines and fight against oil bunkering which, he said, the dislodged kidnappers and other criminal elements have shifted attention to. He charged them to carry the war to Ukwa West and Ukwa East, the state’s oil producing areas, and ensure that the new face of criminality was wiped out in the state.

Disturbing the peace The police command was also given 30 new patrol vans with the same charge to ensure that criminals do not return to the state to disturb the peace the people are enjoying now. Besides the Army and the police, other security agencies in the state including the SSS, the Navy, Immigration and Civil Defense Corps, also received various numbers of new patrol vans. Presenting the vehicles, the Governor noted that no responsible government would toy with the security of the people he is serving and charged the various security agencies to rise up to the occasion, saying the provision of the patrol vans has become a ritual for his government as long as the people are enjoying the purpose for which they were provided. And for now the people are actually enjoying good security when compared with the high level security problems in some neighboring states.

C M Y K

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C M Y K

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C M Y K

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THE AIG-IMOUKHUEDE-LED COMMITTEE REPORT

How they shared subsidy money (2) the status and location of the vesContinues from yesterday sels supposedly used to import REQUIREMENT for the petroleum products and to compresentation of guarantees pare such information with the or performance bonds (issued by details on bills of lading presentNigerian banks) by oil marketing ed by oil marketing and trading and trading companies participat- companies as part of the docuing in the scheme on a transac- mentation for their subsidy claims. tional basis as a mitigant against •The Committee recommends the presentation of false subsidy that the Federal Government claims. should appoint an independent •The Committee recommends expert to advise the country on that PPPRA should create a tem- which of the following methods plate for quarterly capacity assess- to use as the basis of determinment of oil marketing and trading the conversion factor from ing companies using various fac- metric tonnes to litres used to comtors such as performance history pute the volume of imported prodon previous allocations, financial ucts for which subsidy is paid: capacity, ownership of storage GOV - Gross Observed Volume facilities and retail outlets, genuGSV - Gross Standard Value ineness of previous subsidy A fixed conversion factor claims, submission of bank guarThe PSF Guidelines should be antees, etc. The outcome of this amended to compel the PPPRA quarterly capacity assessment to use the method determined must be used as a basis for im- above for computation of subsidy port allocations to oil marketing payments. Staff of all government and trading companies. agencies and oil marketing and •The Committee recommends training companies involved in that the PSF guidethe discharge of prodlines must be ucts should be trained strengthened to make on the method deterkey participants (both mined above. This will operators and regulaeliminate manipulation tors) personally reof the volume of importsponsible for any vioed products for which lations of the guidesubsidy should be paid. lines, including crim•The Committee recinal acts. •The Comommends that Governmittee recommends ment should put in place that PPPRA suspends a funding mechanism oil marketing and that would ensure that trading companies funds are set aside (by that are unable to deall tiers of Government liver their allocated or the Federal Governquantity of products The Com- ment) to meet amounts within the validity of appropriated for subsithe allocation from the mittee rec- dy, should the GovernPSF scheme to ensure ommends ment decide to continthat only companies ue the subsidy regime. with the proven ca- that PPPRA •The Committee recompacity to deliver are should stop mends that the Federal given allocations. Government should put •The Committee the pracin place a mechanism recommends that PP- tice where- for reimbursing NNPC PRA stop the payon a timely basis to enments of subsidy by multiple sure that monies due to where violations of mother the Federation Account the PSF guidelines are remitted without unvessels are detected. In addiauthorised deductions. tion, oil marketing discharge In addition, an indeand trading compa- into a stapendent auditor or an nies must comply independent standing with the guidelines tionary Committee should regoing forward. •The mother confirm the PPPRA’s Committee recomsubsidy computation for mends that only oil vessel beNNPC before payment. marketing and trad- fore dis•The Committee recing companies that ommends that Governmeet the eligibility charge to ment should take approcriteria set in the daughter priate steps to document guidelines for the adand legalise the process ministration of the vessels in for payment of NNPC’s Petroleum Support Nigeria subsidy claims in a Fund should be givtransparent and unamen allocation to import biguous manner in products by PPPRA. view of the significant •The Committee recommends financial impact of the NNPC subthat PPPRA should use effective sidy payment process on the fivessel tracking tools such as the nances of the nation. •The ComLloyds intelligence list to verify mittee recommends that the rele-

•PetroleumResources Minister, Diezani Alison-Madueke vant Government agencies such as PPPRA and DPR in line with their mandates as regulators and others such as the Ministry of National Planning, Federal Bureau of Statistics, etc., using the information at their disposal on locally refined, imported and stored volumes of petroleum products should be mandated by Government to continually determine the nations’ daily consumption levels of petroleum products independent of the industry operators. •The Committee recommends that in line with the PSF guidelines, PPPRA should verify and keep records of evidence of sales and distribution of petroleum products within Nigeria by operators under the PSF scheme (private and public). •The Committee recommends that NNPC’s roles in the downstream petroleum industry in the import, refining, storage, supply, distribution and retailing of petroleum products be regulated appropriately by the existing regulatory agencies in the industry i.e. PPPRA and DPR.

Quantity of products Specifically, PPPRA must regulate and determine the quantity of products to be imported by NNPC in line with its mandate as stated in the PSF guidelines. All importation of products by NNPC (within or outside PPPRA approved quotas) must be approved by PPPRA. This will prevent a repeat of the uncontrolled importation of petroleum products beyond the country’s requirement that occurred in 2011. •The Committee recommends that in order to stop paying huge subsidies for kerosene that are financing “rent” for middlemen and not benefitting its citizens, the country must decide on at least one of the following options in the short run:

•Deregulate the local pricing of kerosene i.e. eliminate subsidy on kerosene. •Allow both private importers who meet the eligibility requirements of the PSF guidelines and NNPC to import kerosene and pay kerosene subsidy under the PSF (as currently obtains) with the role of private importers in the distribution of the product monitored properly by PPPRA and OPR . •Restrict NNPC’s local distribution to only groups that own significant retail outlets i.e. MOMAN, IPMAN and NNPC Retail at the approved ex-depot price of N40.90. In the long run the option of using cooking gas should be explored. It is expected that the cost of subsidising kerosene would be saved if more Nigerians embrace the use of LPG. In addition, the Committee is unable to recommend payment of subsidy claims on OPK in view of the extant presidential directive of June 15, 2009. •The Committee recommends that OMO, CBN, PPPRA and the OAGF should reconcile all outstanding SONs. In addition, all four agencies should set up a quarterly reconciliation process of their respective positions on outstanding SONs to eliminate the occurrence of “open” positions and to prevent abuse.

he outcome of each recon ciliation exercise should be submitted to the Federal Ministry of Finance, OMO, CBN PPPRA and the OAGF. •The Committee recommends that accounting best practices should be adopted by NNPC to enable separate audit trails of sales proceeds of imported and locally refined petroleum products and to determine the cost of domestic refining of petroleum products. •The Committee recommends that PPPRA should stop the practice whereby multiple mother vessels discharge into

a stationary mother vessel before discharge to daughter vessels in Nigeria. •The Committee recommends that PPPRA should revert to using CBN rate plus one per cent (CBN commission) and 50kobo (maximum bank spread allowed by CBN) as the basis for exchange rate computation in its template. The excess payment of N14.021 billion is based on the use of one per cent instead of 50kobo as bank spread should be refunded by the affected oil marketing and trading companies. For oil marketing and trading companies that have genuine claims for exchange rate differentials, the excess funds paid to them can be used to offset such claims after verification. •The Committee recommends that PPPRA should review and obtain appropriate approvals for the inclusion of the $10 “trader’s margin” in the computation of exchange rate in its template. The excess payment of N17.037billion based on the inclusion of I $10 “trader’s margin” should be refunded by the affected oil marketing and trading companies. For oil marketing and trading companies that have genuine claims for exchange rate differentials, the excess funds paid to them can be used to offset such claims after verification.

Standard electronic archiving system •The Committee recommends that a standard electronic archiving system should be installed by PPPRA to manage the large number of documents associated with the processing of subsidy payments. •The Committee recommends that PPPRA should collate an authorised signatory booklet containing the names and signatures of every person authorised by the various parties involved to sign all documents associated with the processing of subsidy for petroleum products. This will enable the authentication of these documents and confirmation that they were appropriately signed. •The Committee recommends that PPPRA should build additional controls in the analyzer and ensure that the identified keyman risk is mitigated. •The Committee recommends that PPPRA should place less reliance on the use of photocopies of documents for the processing of subsidy payments and where possible, PPPRA should insist on original documents. To be continued

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Liverpool, Standard Chartered confirm for soccerex OCCEREX are de lighted to confirm that Liverpool FC will be speaking alongside their main sponsor, Standard Chartered at the Soccerex

Seminar Lagos, 27-28 September, 2012. Bruce Bundrant, Head of Partnerships, Liverpool FC and Simon Mould, Head of Sponsorship, Group Cor-

porate Affairs, Standard Chartered, will give their insight into how the sponsorship deal is structured and how each party works to maximise the relationship. Standard Chartered became Liverpool FC’s main sponsor in 2010, signing a 4 year deal.

Ogba Continues from B/Page

maican Olympic trials the world record holder ’s second loss to his rival in 48 hours. Ogba, told journalists yesterday at the boardroom of the Nigeria Olympic Committee (NOC) that the athletes were selected based on their form which climaxed at the Porto Novo meet. With Team Nigeria setting four of the five new records at the African meet in Porto Novo, Ogba said he was confident that the athletes would do the nation proud in London. “Before arriving with this list, we had given all the athletes opportunities to prove themselves

and after testing them with series of competitions we now arrived with this list. I believe anybody going to the Olympics must have something to offer. After re-assessing the athletes, we have come out with a strong 31-man team, made up of 18 women and 13 men, who will compete in the athletics event of the Olympics,” Ogba said. “There are some athletes I felt would not make it but it was at Porto Novo that they were able to convince me that they are capable. With what the team did at the African meet, I can say I am proud of the team and I believe they have the wherewithal to make

it to the semifinal of the Olympics. I am also sure that we will surpass our achievements in Beijing 2008 at the London 2012 Olympics.” He added that the selected athletes would be fine-tuned at the Surrey Camp of the team in London, adding that some top American coaches have been engaged to join the national coach, Innocent Egbunike, in the final preparation. “The three athletes on probation have until July 6 to make the standard for the Olympics, which will increase the number to 34. But for now, we have also cautioned the athletes that making the list does not guarantee that they will automatically compete at the Olympics because

Qatar Airways named official sponsor of Qatar Olympic Team AGOS, Nigeria – Qatar Airways and the Qatar Olympic Committee yesterday announced a strategic partnership with the national airline named

we expect them to be in top form for the games. “We are hoping that the athletes will do well at the games and for me I am sure that we will surpass the Beijing 2008 Olympics Games,” Ogba who was supported by first Vice President of the NOC, Col. Jonathan Nnaji, Sec-Gen Tunde Popoola, NSC Director, Dr Abimbola and Prince Henry Amike said

Official Sponsor of the Qatar Olympic Team. Twelve Qatari athletes are set to compete in the London Games this summer, thus making up the biggest ever contingent of local stars to participate in the world’s biggest sporting event. The Doha-based carrier will provide a fitting send off to the athletes as they prepare to join thousands of sporting stars from across the globe for the 30th Olympiad in the British capital. The Qatari athletes are, between them, competing in four key disciplines – shooting, swim-

ming, table tennis and athletics – during the two-week event between July 27 and August 12. The partnership between the two local organisations was signed by Qatar Olympic Committee Secretary General Sheikh Saoud bin Abdulrahman Al Thani and Qatar Airways Chief Executive Officer Akbar Al Baker at a press conference held at the Qatar Olympic Committee headquarters in Doha. Sheikh Saoud bin Abdulrahman Al Thani expressed his delight at Qatar Airways becoming a key sponsor of the Qatar Olympic team for the forthcoming London Games.

I am the boss Continues from B/Page

some time before Christmas, he offered me the opportunity to pick the squad. “If at that stage he had said to me that certain

individuals would have to be included, I certainly wouldn’t do that job. “I don’t know any manager worth their salt who would have. “Right through this

process I have had carte blanche to pick whatever players I regard as best. “I do enough hours watching matches and I think I’ve done due diligence on all the players here.

Vanguard, TUESDAY, JULY 3, 2012 — 55

Egypt’s Bradley targets Brazil after Nations Cup exit GYPT coach Bob Bradley insists his priority is taking the Pharaohs to the 2014 World Cup - after they were knocked out of qualifying for the Africa Cup of Nations in 2013. Egypt were held to a 1-1 draw in the second leg of their Nations Cup qualifier against Central African Republic on Saturday, sending them out of the tournament 4-3 on aggregate. It means the Pharaohs, who are seven-times African champions, will miss the Nations Cup for the second year in succession. “The priority is reaching the World Cup, the Nations Cup was a secondary objective,” Bradley told Egyptian newspaper Al Ahram after the game. “I’m not exonerating myself from responsibility, but our Nations Cup defeat is not the end of the road.” Egypt may be out of South Africa 2013 but they have had an excellent start to the campaign to reach the World Cup in Brazil 2014. Bradley has led them to two wins out of two, a home victory against Mozambique followed by an excellent 3-2 away win against highly-fancied Guinea. The American coach pointed out that football in

Egypt had been thrown into turmoil by the country ’s political revolution - and that the game had been seriously disrupted by the violence which killed more than 70

people at a match earlier this year. “Itookchargeoftheteamamid verydifficultcircumstances,but we managed to top our group in the World Cup qualifiers despite football suspension in Egypt,” he said. But whether Bradley gets the chance to complete his goal of

taking the Pharaohs to the World Cup is still in question. The BBC’s Inas Mazhar in Cairo reports that some members of the country’s football association would like the American to leave, followingthefailuretomake it to South Africa.

ATHLETICS — (L-R) Hon Tunde Popoola, NOC scribe, Chief Solomon Ogba, AFN President and Col. Jonathan Naji, 1st vice president of NOC yesterday during the naming of the athletic team to Olympics. Photo: Sylva Eleanya.

Iniesta named Euro 2012 MVP NDRES Iniesta has been named the player of the tournament at Euro 2012 after inspiring Spain to defend their title in Poland and Ukraine. The Barcelona midfielder played a starring role in Spain’s success with consistent p e r f o r m a n c e s throughout the competition. He produced another scintillating display in Sunday ’s final as Vicente del Bosque’s men beat Italy 4-0 to be crowned European champions once again. Italy’s Andrea Pirlo had been regarded as the favourite to take the player prize before the Kiev showpiece but Iniesta has been given the nod by a technical

Keshi warns Eagles after Egypt exit NIGERIA coach Stephen Keshi revealed Monday that the Super Eagles should concentrate in the coming games of the 2013 African Cup of Nations qualifiers and to know that everything is expected after Egypt were eliminated on Friday by Central African Republic. “It is not our birthright to beat any team. We

have to work hard for every victory. We can’t just show up and expect to win,” Keshi was quoted as saying on SkySport. The 50-year-old tactician asked his players to be careful with the coming games and not expect an easy win after the seventime African Cup of Nations winners, Egypt were eliminated on Friday

Athletics Team List WOMEN 100m Women 1.Blessing Okagbare 2.Gloria Asumnu 3.Lawretta Ozoh 200m Women 1.Gloria Asumnu 2.Lawretta Ozoh 3.Christy Udoh 400m Women 1.Regina George 2.Omolara Omotosho 400m Hurdles Women Ajoke Odumosun High Jump Women 1.Doreen Amata Long Jump 1.Blessing Okagbare Shot Put 1.Vivian Chukwuemeka Hepthation 1.Uhunoma Naomi Osaazuwa Marathon 1.Esther Obiekwe 4 x 100m Women 1.Blessing Okagbare 2.Gloria Asunmu 3.Lawretta Ozoh 4.Oluwadamola Osayomi 5.Disdom Isoken 6.Christy Udoh 4 x 400m Women

1.Regina George 2.Omolara Omotosho 3.Bukola Abogunloko 4.Endurance Abinuwa 5.Idara out 6.Margaret Etim 100m Hurdles Women Seun Adigun MEN 100m Men 1.Obinna Joseph Metuh 2.Ogho Oghene Egwero 3.Peter Emelieze 110H Men 1. Selim Nurudeen 400m H Men 1.Ameadi Morton Long Jump 1.Stanley Gbadeke Triple Jump 1.Oluwatosin Oke 4 x 400m Men 1.Saul Weigopwa 2.Abiola Onokoya 3.Isah Salihu 4.Tobi Ogunmola 5.Segun Ogunkole 6.Godday James Probation – 200m Men 1.Noah Akwu 2.Stanley Azie 100m H Women 1.Jessica Ohanaja

by Central African Republic. “Look at Egypt, who would have believed that they would lose to Central African Republic. But they have,” Nigeria coach added. “So we have to work hard no matter who our opponents are. Now, every country in Africa

believes that anybody can be beaten, including Nigeria, so we have to sit up and plan and treat everybody with respect.” The Super Eagles are close to booking their place in the CAN 2013 after dominating their opponents Rwanda throughout qualifier game.

•Iniesta

committee made up of 11 people. UEFA technical director Andy Roxburgh said: “Picking Iniesta as the best player of Euro 2012 sends a message about creativity, incisive football and humility.” Iniesta stressed before the final that he was more concerned with Spanish success than individual accolades, but has received praise from team-mate Cesc Fabregas. “He’s a source of immense confidence for us,” Fabregas said. “During matches you can see him taking on more and more responsibility. “He’s creative, he runs with the ball, he’s got a brilliant final pass and with each passing year he’s become more of a goalscorer as well as a provider.”

10 Spanish players in UEFA team of Euro 2012

OALKEEPERS: Gianluigi Buffon (Italy), Iker Casillas (Spain), Manuel N e u e r (Germany) Defenders: Gerard Pique (Spain), Fabio C o e n t r a o ( Po r t u g a l ) , Philipp Lahm (Germany), Sergio Ramos (Spain), Pepe (Portugal), Jordi Alba (Spain) Midfielders: Daniele De Rossi (Italy), Steven G e r r a r d (England). Xavi (Spain), Andres Iniesta (Spain). Sami Khedira (Germany), Sergio Busquets (Spain), Mesut Ozil (Germany), Andrea Pirlo (Italy), Xabi

Alonso (Spain), David Silva (Spain), Cesc Fabregas (Spain)

Forwards: Cristiano Ronaldo (Portugal), Mario Balotelli (Italy),

Zlatan Ibrahimovic (Sweden) ics Team List

L-R: Manager, Treasury Department, Sterling Bank Plc, Fatai Adeoluyi, Baale of Makoko Chief Raymond Adekunle Olaiya Akinsemoyin E, Team Captain, Makoko FC, Oseni Ahmed, Manager, Project Management Office, Olawale Yinusa and Chief Coach Makoko FC, Shola Onasanya at the presentation of Football kit and Boat Sails by the Bank to the Makoko Community in Lagos last Thursday.

Gerrard only English player in Euro team TEVEN Gerrard is the only England player to make the list after leading the Three

Lions to the quarterfinals, where they lost to Italy on penalties. Roxburgh added:

“Gerrard played really, really well and showed great leadership qualities. C M Y K

VANGUARD, TUESDAY, JULY 3, 2012

Nigeria names Olympics Athletics team

We’ll surpass Beijing feat in London, Ogba assures BY TONY UBANI RESIDENT of Ath letics Federation of Nigeria, Chief Solomon Ogba yesterday named a 31-man contingent that will represent the country at this month’s 2012 London Olympic Games. Ogba, looking fulfilled after leading Team Nigeria to win the Africa’s Athletics Championships in Port Novo ahead of Kenya and South Africa expressed hope that Team Nigeria would do well in London Olympics. But he quickly said he did not expect any of his athletes to outshine Jamaican Johan Blake or Usain Bolt. World’s fastest man, Usain Bolt was beaten by Yohan Blake in the 200m final at the Ja-

•Gloria Asumun

Athletes storm London July 5 IGERIAN athletes selected for the London 2012 Olympics Games are to depart Nigeria on July 5 for Surrey , England for a three weeks training ahead of the Games, which begins on July 27. According to the president of the Athletics Federation of Nigeria, Solomon Ogba the athletes will Continues on Page 54

T U A R T PEARCE insists he would have walked away from Team GB if he had been forced to pick David Beckham. LA Galaxy midfielder Beckham was sensationally omitted from Pearce’s 18-man squad for London 2012 despite being a key figure in the bid process and beyond. Becks, 37, revealed the news himself last week before the line-up was officially confirmed today. But Pearce claims the former Manchester United and Real Madrid star was left out purely for football reasons. Psycho, who picked Micah Richards, Ryan Giggs and Carig Bellamy as his three overage players, said: “When I sat down with FA chairman David Bernstein, Continues on Page 54

•PAIN FOR BALO — Balotelli in tears after bitter pill from Spain

Continues on Page 54 TODAY'S

PUZZLES

YESTERDAY'S

QUICK CROSSWORD

ANSWERS ACROSS 1 Pace (4) 4 Uncooked (3) 6 Fortune (4) 8 Moment (6) 9 Myth (6) 10 Consume (3) 12 Under (5) 14 Spate (5) 15 Domesticated (5) 18 Ebb (6) 20 Pressed (6) 24 Animal (5) 26 Perfume (5) 28 Power (5) 30 Beverage (3) 32 Dinner-jacket (6) 33 Customer (6) 34 Depend (4) 35 Wicked (3) 36 Paradise (4)

DOWN 2 Subject (5) 3 Advance (7) 4 Discourteous (4) 5 Droop (4) 6 Lawful (5) 7 Forgive (7) 11 Imitate (3) 12 Counter (3) 13 Lamp (3) 16 Encountered (3) 17 Immerse (3) 19 Omit (7) 21 Edge (3) 22 Aperture (7) 23 Spot (3) 25 Beer (3) 27 Poor (5) 29 Turning-point (5) 30 Grave (4) 31 Tart (4)

YESTERDAY'S SOLUTIONS ACROSS: 2, Range 7, Ruled 8, Refer Voted 12, Nip 13, Steer 15, Watered Teller 19, New 20, Deigned 23, Late Dash 26, Ensured 30, Tot 31, Damned Deleted 37, Metre 38, Tor 39, Dread Lager 41, Gaudy 42, Impel.

How to Play Sudoku

THE VIGILANTE

10, 17, 25, 34, 40,

DOWN: 1, Quote 2, Revel 3, Adored 4, Grew 5, Renewed 6, Repel 9, Fir 11, Dangled 13, Stall 14, Elite 16, Ten 18, Refuted 21, Daunt 22, Chide 24, Entered 27, Sot 28, Damage 29, Petal 32, Medal 33, Erode 35, Log 36, Drum.

e-mail: rowolove@yahoo.co.uk

Place a number (1-9) in each blank cell. (No line can have two of the same number). Each row (nine lines from left to right), column, (also nine lines from top to bottom) and 3 X 3 block within a bold block (nine blocks) contains number from 1 through 9. This means that no number can appear twice in any block, column or row. No mathematics is involved – no adding, subtraction, division or multiplication, just plain logic and your imagination. Printed and Published by VANGUARD MEDIA LIMITED, Vanguard Avenue, Kirikiri Canal, P.M.B.1007, Apapa. Phone: Newsroom: 018773962. Deputy Editor: 01-8944295. Advert Dept: 01-7924470; Hotline: 01-8737028; Abuja: 09-2341102, 09-2342704. E-mail: editor@vanguardngr.com, news@vanguardngr.com, letters@vanguardngr.com. Advert:advertproduction@yahoo.com Website: www.vanguardngr.com (ISSN 0794-652X) Editor: MIDENO BAYAGBON. Phone: 01-7742861, All correspondence to P.M.B. 1007, Apapa Lagos.

C M Y K