We'll sell Chibok girls into slavery — BOKO HARAM by Vanguard Media Limited

...towards a better life for the people VOL. 25: NO. 62137

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Ex-Lagos gov, Sir Michael Otedola dies at 87 10

•Sir Michael Otedola

We'll sell Chibok girls into slavery — BOKO HARAM •Women protest abduction in Ogun, Lagos, Ondo •Youths, students give 40 days ultimatum for their release •US plans three ways against Boko Haram

BY KINGSLEY OMONOBI, OLASUNKANMI AKONI, NDAHI MARAMA, MONSUR OLOWOOPEJO, DAUD OLATUNJI & SEGUN OLATUNJI

BUJA—FEW hours after President Goodluck Jonathan publicly admitted that his government did not know where the more than 200 female students of a secContinues on page 5

COLUMNISTS: Decisiontime for South- 7 West •P.1

Echoes of Racism •P.43

Mr & Mrs

PROTEST—Protest against the abduction of the Chibok female students spread to Ogun and Ondo states from Lagos and Abuja, yesterday. Above: Protesters marching to the office of the Lagos State Governor in Lagos. Below left: Protesters in Abeokuta, Ogun State. Below right: Protests in Ondo. Photos: Bunmi Azeez.

Seplat to boost power supply with $300m gas plant

2 — Vanguard, TUESDAY, MAY 6, 2014

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C M Y K

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Nyanya blast: Traffic forces residents to stay indoors

EU condemns terrorism acts in Nigeria, promises to assist BY VICTORIA OJEME

BY VICTORIA OJEME

BUJA— SIX days after the bomb blast that rocked Nyanya, Abuja, residents have kept off bus stops to avert being caught in traffic. The traffic is the fallout of the checkpoints mounted by security agencies in the aftermath of the attacks. Findings by our reporter, yesterday, indicated that residents of Masaka, Karu, Nyanya and Mararaba, which share common boundaries with the bus terminal bombed by the sect in the first attack three weeks ago, now preferred to stay indoors to avert being caught in the web of another attack. Investigation also showed that many civil servants and students were absent at their duty posts as those who did never got to their offices until eight hours after. One of the workers, who identified herself as Mrs Victoria Johnson, told Vanguard that the traffic situation in the area was becoming unbearable. She said: ”I came out for the first time at about 7:30 am thinking the traffic will be better, what I saw made me to go back home. I then came out from my house again by 11:30am, the hold-up was even worse."

BUJA — THE European Un ion, EU, has condemned the abduction of the 276 girls as well as the two recent Abuja bombings, reassuring the Nigerian government of its support in the fight against terrorism in the country. The Ambassador/Head of the EU delegation to Nigeria, Michel Arrion, in a statement in Abuja, yesterday, said even though the EU has no army, police force, they have the money to provide financial assistance to Nigeria. He, however, added: "I don't think Nigeria needs financial assistance, what it needs is technical assistance and capacity building training. Intelligence is the key way to address such acts and we are ready to share information with Nigeria."

Talking about the 2015 elections, Arrion affirmed that the EU had indicated its support to the Independent National Electoral Commission, noting: "EU parliament, if granted, is ready to send another observation mission as it did in 2011." He explained that too much attention should not be focused on terrorists alone, saying with the 2015 elections around the corner, government should extend their security concerns on the election as well as the electoral process. Arrion said "political violence should be of concern as much as terrorist attacks. A lot of casualties are recorded in Nigeria during elections. This political violence is of more serious concern, we very much fear it.

"We believe that not only government but also political actors should pay more attention and make a declaration that they will not engage in political violence, political assassination, violence at rallies as well as write hate speeches." He called on government not to focus its attention entirely on Boko Haram but also look at other sources of insecurity, saying: "The violence of electoral political election is as dangerous and concerning as those actions of Boko Haram." Arrion, therefore, called on Nigerians to be vigilant and not to contribute to violence. "Nigerians should try to perform their civic duty as they can. Do not contribute to political violence. Nigerians deserve a peaceful and democratic election," he said.

From left: Bishop of Mbaise Anglican Diocese, Rt Rev. Chamberlin Oguledo; Deputy Speaker, House of Representatives, Hon. Emeka Ihedioha and the celebrant, Rt. Rev. Geoffrey Enyinnaya Okoroafor during the first anniversary of the Bishop of the Diocese of Egbu Anglican Church, held at Egbu, Owerri North, Imo State, weekend.

Prosecution tenders Cynthia's naked pictures found in defendant’s laptop BY BARTHOLOMEW MADUKWE

AGOS — THE prosecution in the trial of Cynthia Osokogu's alleged murderers, yesterday, presented before a Lagos High Court in Igbosere, a laptop containing naked pictures of the deceased, Among the pictures presented, Cynthia’s body was seen cellotaped. In another one, her international passport was placed on her chest and another picture was a close-up shot of her private part. The four defendants are Okwumo Nwabufo, 33; Olisaeloka Ezike, 23; Orji Osita, 33 and Ezike Nonso, 25. Led-in-evidence by Lagos State Attorney General, Mr. Ade Ipaye, the prosecution’s witness

(PW2), Sgt. John Babalola, told the court that the said pictures were sent by the 1st defendant (Nwabufo) from his Blackberry phone to his laptop. “After we discovered the picture, ACP Dan Okoro, the Area Commander, asked that additional statements be made based on picture. The statement was signed by the 1st defendant. When the 1st defendant was arrested, he confessed that he knew what he did and that everything was over. The 1st defendant sent the picture to his laptop through his Blackberry phone. The 1st defendant operated the Blackberry phone to show us (police) the chain used in tying the deceased. The owner of the phone is the 1st defendant,”Babalola said. According to the PW2, on August 20, 2012, the 1st defendant was arrested and his statement was

taken. Based on his confessional statement, PW2 told the court that he and his team followed the 1st defendant to his home in Festac and recovered the said laptop, phones and various network SIM cards. Babalola added: “On that same date, the 1st defendant was asked to open the laptop, which he carried by himself to the Area Commander’s office, and he was asked to open the said laptop. I and one ASP Marian were there and we saw the picture of the deceased lying down and her international passport on her chest.” Another prosecution’s witness (PW1), Insp. Joseph Edo, during cross-examination, maintained that from his investigation, he discovered that the 4th defendant (Nonso) received

stolen phones from the 1st and 2nd defendants on three occasions. “The 4th defendant took me to Ladipo market where he stole somebody’s receipt which he used in selling the deceased’s phone to somebody in Port Harcourt and the person was arrested. He bought the phone for N30,000 and sold for N40,000. He also knows that his elder brother does not deal on phone. He confessed that he gave the locked phone to a phone repairer who flashed it for him,” Edo stated. The witness informed the court that there was another investigation against the defendants, in two hotels (Chelsea Suit and Penny Hotel), where they were alleged to have carried out similar act.

World Press Day: IPC urges Nigerian media to rise against impunity

AGOS — THE Interna tional Press Centre, IPC, Lagos has urged the Nigerian media not to rest on its oars in monitoring governance and making governments at all levels properly accountable to the people as envisaged by section 22 of the Constitution. In particular, IPC said the media should help to set a firm agenda against increasing acts of impunity in the country. The organisation made the call as it joined the rest of the world to celebrate the World Press Freedom Day on May 3 as proclaimed by the United Nations General Assembly in December 1993 to celebrate the fundamental principles of freedom of expression and press freedom. In statement by the organisation on this year's theme: “Media Freedom for a Better Future: Shaping the Post-2015 Development Agenda”, IPC Director, Mr. Lanre Arogundade, said media freedom cannot be separated from the freedom of the people. He said: "This is the more reason why the Nigerian media should deploy all investigative tools and embark on all necessary campaigns and advocacy to ensure the freedom of the latest victims of impunity in our society, the over 200 Chibok school girls being held in undeserved captivity in Borno State. "Impunity has become the order of the day as huge budgetary allocations for the nation's development are not accounted for. For example, it is both saddening and disheartening that in spite of special budgetary allocation to fight terrorism and insurgency in Nigeria, as well as huge security votes by the executives, the tide seems un-abating especially with the brazen manner with which the insurgents are now operating, bombing and kidnapping at will." Arogundade, however, said for the media to effectively carry out the expected responsibilities, the journalists must be adequately empowered and protected. According to him, media organisations should always be willing to strengthen the capacity of practitioners through various development programmes They should also ensure the safety of journalists in the course of performing their duties through adequate remuneration and enhance welfare packages including insurance policies.

Vanguard, TUESDAY, MAY 6, 2014—5

POCKET CARTOON video seriously— DHQ

AZURA—From left: Chinedu Nebo, Minister of Power; Ngozi Okonjo-

Iweala, CME/Minister of Finance; Adams Oshiomhole, Edo State Governor; Bola Adesola, CEO Standard Chartered Bank Nigeria and David Ladipo, Co-Founder/JMD Azura Power Holdings during the Azura Power signing of $1 billion 450Mega Watt Gas turbine IPP in Abuja.

We'll sell Chibok girls into slavery — BOKO HARAM Continues from page 1 ondary school in Borno State abducted three weeks ago were being held, Boko Haram leader, Abubakar Shekau appeared in a video yesterday, saying “I abducted your girls and I will sell them in the market”. The abduction of the schoolgirls which has triggered national and international outrage, prompted protests by groups in various states in and outside the country. The video by Boko Haram’s leader admit-

ting responsibility for the abduction immediately elicited response from the Defence Headquarters which said it was taking the video seriously. In the latest video, Shekau was seen dressed in combat fatigues standing in front of an armoured personnel carrier and two pickup trucks mounted with sub-machine guns. Six armed men stood beside him with their faces covered. The images of the video obtained by AFP are blurry at times but zoom in to Shekau, who spoke

LIFEWORDS

BY PASTOR ITUAH Take the first step in faith. You don’t have to see the whole staircase, just take the first step— Martin Luther King.Jr.

TAKE HEART BY ELLA RANDLE

The measure of intelligence is the ability to change —Albert Einstein Marcel Proust, a great thinker and philosopher surmises inspiringly, that often we believe that we can change the things around us in accordance with our desires— we believe it because otherwise we can see no favourable outcome. We do not think of the outcome which generally comes to pass and is also favourable: We do not succeed in changing things in accordance with our desires, but gradually our desires change. The situation that we hoped to change because it was intolerable becomes unimportant to us...but life has taken us round it, led us beyond it, and then if we turn round to gaze into the distance of the past, we can barely see it, so imperceptible has it become. There is an exact law of life that brings about better changes for the individual who has learned to yield and be flexible, for throughout your life what you do will change and shift. In fact, the changes can occur from hour to hour in each day of your life. Your purpose is not about what you do, it’s about your beingness. In the words of Wayne Dyer, affirm both in writing and in your thoughts that you are here on purpose, and intend to live from this awareness at all times.

in Hausa, Arabic, as well as English. For the first 14 minutes of the 57 minutes video, he takes a swipe at democracy, Western education, efforts for Muslims and Christians to live in peace and rails against non-believers in Islam. “I abducted a girl at a Western education school and you are disturbed. I said Western education should end. Western education should end. Girls, you should go and get married,” he said. “I will repeat this: Western education should fold up. I abducted your girls. I will sell them in the market, by Allah,” Shekau said, claiming his group was holding the girls as “slaves”. “I will marry off a woman at the age of 12. I will marry off a girl at the age of nine,” he said elsewhere in the video. Unconfirmed reports from local leaders in Chibok suggested that the girls had been taken across Nigeria’s borders with Chad and Cameroon and sold as brides for as little as $12. International attention on the plight of the missing girls was initially slow but has grown quickly in recent days, in part because of a social media campaign. US Secretary of State John Kerry vowed Saturday that Washington would do “everything possible” to help Nigeria deal with Boko Haram militants and bring the children home.

We are taking the

In its response the Defence headquarters said yesterday that it was taking all statements and information including the video released by the Boko Haram group claiming responsibility for the abduction seriously. Emphasizing that the Boko Haram claim will not detract the military from its ongoing search for the girls, DHQ in an SMS sent to Vanguard last night said: “The claim by the group will be studied seriously”. The SMS sent by Major-General Chris Olukolade said: “On the so called video or message from the terrorists, let me reiterate the fact that we take every information or claims on this abduction with due seriousness. “This claim will also be studied although it will not detract the military in its ongoing search”.

Protests in Lagos, Ogun, Ondo, Borno

Meanwhile, protests were held, yesterday, in Lagos, Ogun, Ondo, Borno and other places to mount pressure on the government to speed up its efforts in rescuing the girls. Youths and students in Borno state led by Comrade Yusuf Tom and Miss Fatima Zanna Maliki have given government 40 days from the day of the abduction of the female students in Chibok, which is expected to lapse on May 24, 2014, stating that, if by then the girls were not released, they are going to mobilise students nationwide and gather at the Ramat Square in Maiduguri, where they hope to go on hunger strike until government does everything within its power to release the abducted students. The students who condemned in strong terms the abduction also urged the Federal Government to step up it’s effort towards speedy resolution of the security challenges in the country, as it had taken so long and was constantly taking different dimensions. The students who commended the efforts of the civilian JTF towards ensuring return of peace in the state capital also called on youths in the state to be law abiding and embrace peaceful means in addressing their grievances.

Falana leads women protest

In Lagos, thousands of women, accompanied by the Lagos-based human

rights Lawyer, Femi Falana, SAN, protested to the governor ’s office. The aggrieved protesters who stormed the road at about 8 am, marched from Allen Roundabout, Awolowo Way, Ikeja to the State House, Alausa Secretariat, to express their displeasure over the abduction of the girls by the Boko Haram group. There was traffic gridlock in Ikeja and its environs as a result of the activities of the protesters, who took over the entire road, forcing motorists to slow down or detour to alternative routes. The protest, organised by Women for Peace and Justice in Nigeria, Lagos State Chapter, comprised various women coalition groups, accompanied by their men counterparts. The protesters, who displayed placards with various inscriptions, and clad in red attire chanted different anti-government slogans. Some of the inscriptions on the placards, read: “Our future leaders are missing, bring them back"; "Chad, Cameroon and Niger, stop enabling criminals"; "We want our girls back alive"; "Save innocent girls"; "Enough is Enough, 234 girls, Haba!" "FGN, Free the Chibok Girls"; "We will never relent until our girls are released"; "No election, if insurgency is not solved", among others. Aside the inscriptions on the placards, the protesters also had on their dresses. Speaking on behalf of the protesters, former Attorney General of Lagos State, Mrs Wonu Folami, said the protesters were at the state house to express their grievances over the abduction of the girls in Borno State. According to her: “Our children have been brutally murdered. Over 200 girls were kidnapped, it is very sad that nothing is being done about it. It is sad that the government does not even know the number of girls that

are missing. “We want security to be redoubled immediately. We want them back alive and without them, there can be no tomorrow. Fashola should double his effort to provide security in Lagos State as there are insinuations that they might strike here,” she said. Speaking at state House, Falana, urged the Federal Government to deploy all the military formations to the rescue operation of the girls. He said: “We demand on the part of the government, immediate rescue operation of these girls so that they can join their parents. We urge the Lagos State government to help convey this message to the Federal Government. Until these girls are released, we cannot give the government any pass mark, we want the government to re-double its efforts so that these girls can be returned to their parents. “We call on the government to deploy all military forces in Nigeria to collaborate with the international organizations and countries that have gone through this before to ensure the freedom of these abducted girls." Spokesperson of the protesters, Aisha Oyebode said the essence of the protest was for the girls to be returned unharmed by their captors. Oyebode, stressed that it was the responsibility of government to ensure that they were rescued and brought back home immediately. “The longer it takes to rescue our girls, the greater the dangers they are exposed. The lack of action is unacceptable, the growing insecurity is worrisome and we as Nigerians demand an immediate and complete end to the politicization of insecurity in this country,” she said. Responding on behalf of the state government, Deputy Governor, Mrs. Adejoke OrelopeAdefulire, assured the protesters that the state

Continues on page 9

6—Vanguard, TUESDAY, MAY 6, 2014

Lagos cleric petitions CJN, IGP over property demolition BY INNOCENT ANABA

AGOS — DIRECTORGENERAL, Police Assistance Committee of Tradesmen/Women, Prophet Martins Oni, has petitioned the Chief Justice of Nigeria, CJN, Justice Aloma Mukhtar and the Inspector-General of Police, Mr Mohammed Abubakar, over the demolition of his 17year-old property. He is urging them to investigate the authenticity of an enrolment judgment of the Lagos State High Court on the basis of which his house was brought down. Oni, who is also the General-Overseer of the Chosen of the Lord Ministry, said property worth N1.2 billion was allegedly stolen by hoodlums during the demolition. According to him, he was in his office in August 2009 at Plot 15, Apapa-Oshodi Expressway, Ijesha when some people, who claimed to be bailiffs from the Lagos State High Court, showed him the judgment. The Enrolment of Judgment, dated October 30, 2008, was in a suit numbered ID/2801/ 92 between Mr Farayola and Alhaji G. Owoade. It stated the claimant as entitled to a Certificate of Occupancy of a land at Obalodu Street, Ijeshatedo, measuring approximately 430,849 square meters. The judgment also restrained the defendant from trespassing on the land or interfering with the claimant's enjoyment of it; and awarded N500,000 as general damages for the acts of trespass as well as cost of N250,000 awarded against the defendant. Oni said he was not named in the case and was never served any hearing notice, more so that the said land belongs to him, as he acquired same 17 years ago from Owoade (the defendant in the suit). According to him, he still has the land's documents, including the survey plan, house plan, receipt of purchase, building plan, the Ijeshatedo family land receipt and other documents from the state government. "Nobody informed me that the land and my building were in contention of any sort. The crowd who were armed overpowered me and my workers and commenced the weeklong demolition," Oni said.

Some security vehicles handed over to Nigeria Police Force by Governor Babatunde Fashola of Lagos, yesterday. PHOTO: BUNMI AZEEZ.

Man dies in romp at Ebonyi varsity girls' hostel BY PETER OKUTU

BAKALIKI — A middle aged man (names withheld), yesterday, died in Abakaliki while having marathon sex with a female

student of Ebonyi State University, EBSU, Abakaliki. The incident, it was gathered, happened at the girl’s hostel room near the Presco campus of the university. Sources at the hostel, where the incident occurred,

said the man died in the day time inside the room of the said female student located at Goddy Ogbaga Avenue during a marathon sex with her. It was gathered that the lover-girl, after the incident, took the body of the deceased

Youths set ‘lunatic' turned kidnapper ablaze in Ondo BY DAYO JOHNSON

KURE — A MIDDLE aged woman, who pretended to be a lunatic, has been set ablaze for attempting to kidnap a seven-yearold primary school pupil in Ondo town, Ondo State, yesterday. The "lunatic," according to an eyewitness, was usually found at a dump site along Oluseyi Street in Ondo town at a particular day of the week. Unknown to residents of the area that she was a kidnapper, the woman popularly called "Ayababa" was seen by some youths on the other side of the road, trying to drag the boy into an uncompleted building at about 7.30 a.m. Vanguard learnt that the youths were attracted by the boy’s shout for help. The vic-

tim, according to investigation, was on his way to school when the woman attempted to kidnap him. The youths reportedly pounced on her and when questioned she was unable to explain her action. Further questioning by the youths revealed that she was actually a sane person who had all along pretended to be a lunatic. One of the youths reportedly removed the artificial hair on her head and she was later discovered to have fixed expensive finger nails. These discoveries, it was learnt, infuriated the youths who applied jungle justice by setting her ablaze after pouring petrol on her. A Blackberry and Nokia handsets were later recovered from the woman’s bag. She was said to have confessed before she met her

death that she used to come from Osogbo in Osun State thrice a month for the kidnap business. According to an eyewitness, the woman said she was not the only one in the business as others had fled immediately she was arrested. Vanguard gathered that the woman would, during the day, operate as a lunatic to scout for victims and at night go after her targets. Nemesis, however, caught up with her as she could not wait for the night before pouncing on the boy which led to her arrest and subsequent death. It was learnt that the deceased had some men accomplices within the town who assisted her to ferry the victims out of the town. The state police image maker, Wole Ogodo, could not be reached on phone for confirmation.

to his car before she proceeded to report the incident to the police. She was immediately arrested and is currently helping the police in the investigation of the incident. A hostel resident, who did not want his name in print, told Vanguard: “It threw the entire hostel residents into confusion as everybody began to run helter-skelter to evade police arrest. Some of the hostel residents have been arrested by police.” “I did not know what was happening until when police stormed our hostel and began to arrest everybody on sight. But from what I heard the man visited the girl and in the process of making love, he died. “I cannot say for sure if the man was a mere acquaintance to the girl or not. All I can say for sure is that I have not been seeing the man visiting the girl in the past. “I don't know the girl very well because our hostel is very large. It is a three-storey building and many students are living there. I do not know who is who except my friends. So I don't know the name of the girl, department or her level in school.” Police spokesman in the state, ASP Chris Anyanwu, confirmed the incident but said he had not been fully briefed on the incident.

Vanguard, TUESDAY, MAY 6, 2014—7

Human parts dealer issues price list in Lagos •Says skull sells for N20,000 •Buys bones N2,000, intestines, liver for N1,000; resells N5,000

BY AUSTIN OGWUDA

BY EVELYN USMAN

AGOS — EMOTION ran high, yesterday, at the Lagos State Police Command, Ikeja, Lagos after a 54-year-old grandmother told a bewildered crowd that she sold human skull for N20,000. The suspect, Sukuratu Salami, who was paraded alongside a cemetery guard and two others,were arrested by operatives of the Special Anti-Robbery Squad, SARS, in Joju area of Sango Ota, with a human head, intestines, bones, kidney and other human parts. Salami, who admitted to have been into human parts business for a year, said she started as a herbs dealer.

Greed

Narrating how she ventured into the business, the mother of three said: "A herbalist approached me last year and demanded for human parts. When he told me how much they buy the parts, I was tempted. "I approached one Tantoloun, who works in a grave yard. He sold a skull for N10,000 and I sold it in return for N20,000. Greed made me to continue until I was arrested. "I buy pieces of bones for N2,000, liver and intestines for N1,000 each and resell for N5,000 or more depending on the buyer’s bargaining power. "I am not a killer. I have never killed anyone. I only request for decomposed human parts. I needed the money to feed my three children of ages 30, 27 and 23 respectively. "Those who patronize me are herbalists and trado-medical practitioners. The parts are used to prepare concoction for sick children. So far, I have only sold 10 human skulls." She promised never to go back to the illicit business again if left off the hook. On his part, the cemetery guard, Rasheed Tantoloun, from Oyo State, said he usually dig dead bodies out of their graves with the aid of one Ibrahim, whom he hired. He alleged that his employer instructed them to exhume dead bodies that have stayed long in order to get spaces for fresh ones. He said: "Anytime old corpses are exhumed, we usually collect the parts and sell to ready buyers who are usually agbo sellers (herbs dealers). "My salary is N5,000 a month but since I started doing the business, I made three times more than the amount. We also dug corpses buried without caskets." Another suspect, Waheed Ibrahim, an Arabic teacher, said he was paid N3,000 for exhuming dead bodies.

Rival cult clash claims 2 in Delta

The suspects and the human parts According to him, "we usually tamper with dead bodies buried without caskets and those whose relatives never showed up after burial. My job is to exhume and dismember the bodies and at the end of which I would be paid N3,000."

How they were arrested The suspects reportedly met their waterloo after operatives of SARS, who got wind of their

alleged dealings, posed as buyers. The state Police Commissioner, Umar Manko, who paraded the suspects, said the command took interest in the case following the mysterious disappearance of persons. According to him, "detectives led by the SARS commander, Abba Kyari, posed as buyers and bought a human head from Salami at N120,000. "After arresting the suspects, Salami’s house was searched during

which a human head, liver, intestines and other parts were found. We picked interest in this case because of the disappearances of people. With their arrest, we hope that we’ll get to the root of these disappearances. “We discovered that most of these bodies are fresh. It is criminal to deal in human parts. A few weeks back, Soka Forest was discovered in Ibadan. As you can see, this crime happens all over.”

SABA — TWO sus pected cultists have lost their lives at Ogwashi-Uku in Delta State following a bloody clash between two rival cult groups, Delta State Police Public Relations Officer, PPRO, has said. The PPRO, Celestina Kalu, a Deputy Superintendent of Police, DSP, said in a statement in Asaba, yesterday, that the incident happened last Friday at about 1230hrs. According to her, "the Police at Ogwashi-Uku Division received information that two rival cult groups were engaged in gun battle at Agidieshe quarters Ogwashi-Uku, resulting in the death of two suspected cultists, one Tony Njortie (25) and Umemezie Chukwuka Emmanuel (25). " C o n s e q u e n t l y, anti-robbery patrol team was immediately dispatched to the scene where the hoodlums on sighting the team took to their heels. The two corpses were removed and deposited at General Hospital morgue, Ogwashi-Uku for autopsy. "Items recovered from the scene include one locallymade short gun, three expended and one unexpended cartridges, one battle axe and different handsets."

Pregnant woman, 4 others killed in Bayelsa road crash BY SAMUEL OYADONGHA

ENAGOA — Tragedy struck, Saturday night, at the Opolo suburb of Yenagoa, the Bayelsa State capital when a driver crashed into a tricycle and pedestrians, killing five persons including a pregnant woman. The incident, it was learnt, occurred at about 10 p.m. along the usually busy Opolo stretch of the Melford Okilo expressway. According to eye witnesses, the driver of a Toyota Avalon car with number plate, LAGOS EKY 711 BV, may have lost control and crashed into the tricycle popularly known as Keke NAPEP. It was gathered that three of the victims, including a pregnant woman and the driver of the tricycle, said to be of Northern extraction were killed on the spot. Also, one of the victims was identified as Miss Akpotu, a native of Amassoma in Southern Ijaw council area of the state.

The tragic incident, which occurred opposite a popular bar, was said to have caused pandemonium in the area as sympathizers rallied and administered first aid treatment to those that sustained injuries.

Though the driver of the Toyota Avalon car was said to have fled the scene of the carnage, officers of the Divisional Traffic Control from Ekeki Police Station were on hand to assist

in the evacuation of victims to the Federal Medical Centre in Yenagoa. Contacted, the Police Public Relations Officer, Mr. Alex Akhigbe, confirmed the incident.

An explosion from a cooking gas refilling firm at Orita, Challenge Ibadan injured four people and destroyed two cars and a motorcycle, yesterday. (INSET) One of the victims on hospital bed. Photos: Dare Fasube

8—Vanguard, TUESDAY, MAY 6, 2014

N10BN JET SCANDAL: Reps stall hearing on Alison-Madueke's suit The suit

BY IKECHUKWU NNOCHIRI

BUJA— FAILURE of the House of Representatives to honour the summons issued against it by the Federal High Court in Abuja, yesterday, stalled hearing on the suit by the Minister of Petroleum Resources, Mrs. Diezani Alison-Madueke. Trial judge, Justice Ahmed Mohammed had, on April 29, directed the lower House to appear before him yesterday to explain the origin of the restraining order it said stopped its Public Accounts Committee, PAC, from investigating allegation that the Minister spent N10 billion on chartered private jets. Members of the committee, led by its Chairman, Solomon Olamilekan, had at a press conference held on April 28, said they were served with a restraining order from the court, stopping further investigation into the allegation against the Minister. They accused the judiciary of attempting to usurp their oversight function, saying they would suspend the investigation to study the said restraining order with a view to responding accordingly.

House for “disrespecting the direct orders of this court,” Mikyau, pleaded with the court for a short adjournment on behalf of the House.

‘House must appear in cour t'

In a short ruling, Justice Mohammed insisted that the House must appear before him to explain where it got the said restraining order from. “Is it not in everybody’s interest to know what document the 2nd

defendant relied upon to make a press statement that it was stopped by this court?” the judge queried. “In the interest of justice, I will excuse the absence of the 2nd defendant in court today, believing that as a responsible arm of government the 2nd defendant will appear on the next adjourn date,” he added. The matter was subsequently adjourned to May 26, even as the court directed that fresh hearing notice be served on the House.

In the suit, the plaintiffs are praying the court for an order of interim injunction restraining the defendants, whether by themselves, their members, committees or agents from summoning or directing them to appear before any committee, particularly the PAC, which was set up by the House to conduct the investigation.They are also seeking an order of the court stopping the committee from asking any official of the ministry or the NNPC to produce any papers, notes or other documents or give any

evidence in line with a letter from the House dated March 26, pending the hearing and determination of the motion on notice. More so, the plaintiffs are urging the court to issue an order of interim injunction restraining the defendants from issuing a warrant to compel the Minister ’s attendance, or the attendance of any official of the ministry or NNPC with regard to the investigation and to also in the alternative, make an order of status quo, directing the parties to maintain the current position with regard to the investigation, as of the date of filing of the suit.

Minister, NNPC, court deny order

However, the Minister and the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation, NNPC, who are the plaintiffs in the matter, had since denied serving any restraining order on the House, even as the court also denied issuing such order. Consequently, Justice Mohammed, on the last adjourned date, summoned the House to “come and clear the air ” on whether it was actually restrained from going ahead with the probe. At the resumed sitting yesterday, though the National Assembly, which was joined as the 1st respondent in the suit, was represented by its lawyer Mr. Yakubu Mikyau (SAN), no lawyer appeared for the House of Representatives. However, both Mikyau and Madueke’s lawyer, Mr. Etigwe Uwa (SAN), told the court that they earlier received a call from Mr. A. B. Mammud (SAN), who said he had been briefed by the Speaker of the House but was yet to receive copies of the relevant court processes. Though Madueke’s lawyer urged the court to take decisive action against the

LAUNCH: From left— Ngozi Onuma, Head, Corporate Services, FBN Insurance; Segun Balogun, General Manager, FBN Insurance, and Lucas Dada, Director, Business Segment, Etisalat Nigeria, at the launch of Sure 4 Life, an airtimebased FBN Insurance life policy in partnership with Etisalat Nigeria, held in Lagos. PHOTO: Akeem Salau.

Nigeria's debt profile hits N10.1trn, says DMO BY LEVINUS NWABUGHIOGU

HE Director General of the Debt Management Office, DMO, Abraham Nwankwo, has disclosed that Nigeria’s debt profile as at March 2014 stood at N10.1 trillion. The DG made the disclosure while briefing the national conference Committee on Public Finance, which invited him for a chat, yesterday. According to Nwankwo, the money represented the total external and domestic debts incurred by the Federal and state governments, including the Federal Capital

Territory, FCT. Giving a breakdown of the debt, Nwankwo said out of $9.16 billion which was the overall external debt, the states and FCT owed $2.8 billion, which was placed at 32 percent, while Federal Government borrowed $6.3 billion, representing 68 percent of the total debt. Domestic debt of states was put at N8.7 trillion, while that of the FCT was 17 percent. The DMO boss also revealed that the debt profile of about 12 percent of the country’s Gross Domestic Product, GDP, is a low debt GDP ratio. He, however, warned that the development should not occasion unwarranted borrowing by Federal

Government.

Advises on borrowing

Nwankwo said: “Nobody should be under any illusion that the country should go on borrowing. The country will have to maintain a conservative borrowing stance.” He further told the committee that his aim was not to politicise states debt profile. He said: “It is not appropriate to bring details of states’ debt profile because we don’t need to politicise debts of states. It is counterproductive. “That was why I said we are not going to say or do anything to politicise the

debts of states because the states are very cooperative with the Federal Government to be sure of how much they owe to the last kobo. “In that constructive process, it does not make sense to talk in such a way to be throwing figures which many people will misunderstand instead of asking for clarification before arriving at conclusions.” Responding, the Chairman of the committee and former governor of Kebbi State, Senator Adamu Aliero, said states must be discouraged from borrowing as such might have negative effects on their developmental programmes and policies.

Vanguard, TUESDAY, MAY 6, 2014—9

We'll sell Chibok girls into slavery — BOKO HARAM Continues from page 5 government would do its best to complement the efforts of the Federal Government in ensuring that the girls were returned to their parents unhurt.

Lagos Govt calls for 3-day fasting

Adefulire however, called for a three-day fasting and prayers by mothers and fathers in the country, saying prayer is the only way out of the insecurity challenges in the country. "Let’s fast for three days as fathers and mothers for our children to be released. Let’s pray collectively for God to intervene. Let’s fast and pray for three days beginning from tomorrow. (today)”.

Amosun, Obasanjo’s wives lead protest in Abeokuta

Also in Abeokuta, hundreds of women led by wife of Ogun State governor, Mrs Olufunso Amosun trooped to major streets of the state capital, yesterday, to protest the abduction. Mrs Bola Obasanjo, wife of former President Olusegun Obasanjo; Iyalode of Yorubaland, Chief Alaba Lawson; representatives of International Federation of Women Lawyers; market women, female artisans, female members of the state executive council were among the protesters in Abeokuta. The protesters who stormed MKO Abiola International Stadium, Kuto, Abeokuta as early as 7:am, marched round the city, urging President Goodluck Jonathan to put more efforts and ensure all the girls were rescued from their abductors. They displayed various placards with some inscriptions such as “Kidnapped school girls must be found”, ”Our girls are not sex machines”, ”Bring back our girls”, ”Haba!, this is barbaric in the 21st century”, ”Let all our women rise to save our girls”, and many others. The match had some stop-overs at Government House, OkeIgbein; office of the Speaker of the state House of Assembly; Governor ’s Office and later ended at arcade ground in Oke-Mosan, where an inter-denominational service was held. Speaking on behalf of the protesters, Mrs

Amosun, who presented a letter to the governor for an onward delivery to the President, appealed to the governor to help them communicate their feelings over the abduction of the 234 female students of Chibok to the president. According to her, "I know Mr President and his cabinet members have been trying, but they should put more efforts for result to come out. “ The plight and pains of womanhood can be seen in the faces of these women here today. It is our cause, we should not say it is happening over there in the north. It is theirs today, who knows where it will be tomorrow? It is their children today, it can be our own children tomorrow, irrespective of political or religious groups we may belong to, this is a cause we must fight collectively. So, we want your Excellency to use every apparatus within your reach to help us in releasing these young and future leaders of this great nation”, Amosun pleaded. In his remarks, the state governor, Senator Ibikunle Amosun promised to deliver their message to the President, assuring them that the girls will be released soon. He said: “I can feel your feelings as a parent and I understand how you are feeling now. You have demonstrated as good mothers and you have spoken well. Mr President has also promised that all hands would be on deck to ensure that the girls are released. He has directed all the security agencies to put more efforts to see that those girls are released very soon. “It is very painful and together we must condemn the act, kidnapping, abduction and other vices are not part of us in this country and what is happening now is very painful but, I can assure you that their release will not take much more time. Let us continue praying and in togetherness lies our strength. “Your message will be delivered and I can assure you that all your prayers will be heard as mothers. I want to thank you once again for your concern”, Amosun posited. The women who were joined by the State governor, his deputy, Prince Segun Adesegun, Head of Service, Mrs Modupe Adekunle, Secretary to

the State Government, Barr Taiwo Adeoluwa, Speaker, Suraj Adekunbi, all the state commissioners proceeded to Arcade ground where prayers from both Christians and Muslims faiths were said.

Boko Haram claims abduction in new video Boko Haram, yesterday, claimed the abduction of the schoolgirls, threatening to sell them as “slaves”. “I abducted your girls,” the Islamist group’s leader Shekau said in the 57-minute video obtained by AFP. Fifty-three of the girls managed to escape from the militants but 223 were still being held, state police said last Friday. On Friday, the United States issued a security warning to its citizens in Nigeria to avoid two Sheraton hotels in Lagos, because of an unspecified threat. International attention on the plight of the missing girls was initially slow but has grown quickly in recent days, in part because of a social media campaign — #bringbackourgirls.

Chibok girls: Mutah regains freedom

Mrs Naomi Mutah, who was delegated to represent women from the Chibok Women Development Association in Maiduguri has been released from detention. Mutah was arrested alongside with Mrs Saratu Angus at about 6am, yesterday, following a meeting with the First Lady at the Presidential Villa. The Leader of the Chibok Community resident in Abuja, Mr Tsambido Hosea confirmed the release saying: “Mutah has finally been released and has gone home to rest.” Mutah not arrested Contrary to reports that a Chibok protester seeking the rescue of the remaining 230 girls of the Government Girls Secondary School from alleged Boko Haram abductors, Mrs. Naomi Mutah was arrested and detained, the Police yesterday denied any such arrest explaining that Mrs. Mutah was only invited for a fact-finding interview. T h e #BringBackOurGirls Movement whose protest in Abuja was said to

have been led by Mrs. Mutah had demanded for her immediate release, yesterday, insisting that she was detained at the Asokoro Police Station on the orders of First Lady, Mrs. Patience Jonathan. But a statement signed by Force Public Relations officer, CSP Frank Mba said: “As part of measures geared towards eliciting useful information that could help security agents in the ongoing effort at finding and rescuing female students recently abducted by terrorists, suspected to be Boko-Haram, in Chibok, Borno State, Police Operatives this morning, invited one Mrs. Nyadar Naomi Mutah, a native of Chibok and Deputy Director at the National Directorate of Employment, Abuja. “It was purely an interactive and fact-finding interview. Mrs Nyadar cooperated with the Police in the course of the interview and was immediately allowed to return home to her loved ones. She was never arrested nor detained as being wrongly speculated in some quarters”.

Tinubu pleads for joint effort

Former Governor of Lagos State and national leaders of APC, Bola Ahmed Tinubu has called on all Nigerians irrespective of religious

or political affiliation to join in the campaign to find the abducted girls and help in improving the security of the country. Tinubu in a detailed statement released to the media, titled, NIGERIA BLEEDS AND IT NEEDS ALL OF US, said Boko Haram’s ultimate objective "is to seek to destroy the spirit of this nation and pit us against each other." He said: "While I have no interest in partisan bickering at the moment, I also cannot allow the mere fact of my political affiliation to silence me on this transcendent issue. All Nigerians have a right and responsibility to let their voice be heard on this matter. Thus, I say what I believe must be said. If you think I do it for political purpose, so be it. Yet, I say it that I fulfill my civic responsibility as a citizen whose nation and way of life has been placed under siege by a hidden and sinister force. In this, I believe what I will say speaks for most progressives today. “We stand united against this threat to our national existence. The twin-bombings in Nyanya are a challenge to us all. The explosion was craven attempt to demoralize the nation by striking an important transportation hub in our beloved nation’s capital.

The second bombing stands as an act of evil defiance of constituted authority. "The terrorists now try to frighten us by showing that our security forces are unable to stop them, even in our nation’s capital. However, whatever terrible lesson they think they teach us, we refuse to learn. Our classroom is life, liberty and justice. We do not take lessons in oppression, fear, hatred and death from them or anyone else. Whatever they think they won by this bloodletting, they have lost. They have made implacable enemies of every man, woman and child in Nigeria. We shall prevail. Boko Haram shall lose." Tinubu called on all Nigerians to let their voices be heard on this matter while calling on the Jonathan government to do the needful and step up to the plate. “Ultimately, it is the people who will defeat Boko Haram. If the people were to see government as their ally and true guardian, Boko Haram will have no space to operate. Right now it operates in the space created by widespread indifference and cynicism” Tinubu said. He further outlined five important ways in which the government can through policy tackle the root cause of the present security manace and make Nigerians more secured.

US plans three strategies against Boko Haram ....As sect acquires armoured cars, razes Borno town BY UDUMA KALU, with agency reports

AGOS—THE United States plans to use three channels to attack the dreaded Islamic sect, Boko haram. A UK newspaper, Telegraph said this following the video showing Shekau, the sect leader threatening to sell the abducted schoolgirls. The newspaper which said the West may use drones to tackle the dreaded sect, quoted a US official with direct access to intelligence reports saying that Nigeria and US are sharing intelligence. Meanwhile, the Islamic militant sect, Boko Haram seems to have acquired more sophisticated armoury for their deadly operations. Also, yesterday, the Boko Haram members took over Gamboru

Ngala, a Borno town with neighbouring Cameroon driving in armoured cars, witnesses said. The AFP report did not say whether the the scores of Boko Haram gunmen riding in armoured vehicles killed anybody. It however said the militants razed the remote northeast Nigeria town and opened fire on residents who tried to flee into neighbouring Cameroon. “They have burnt the market, customs office, police station and almost every shop in the town and killed many people but I can’t say how many,” said Musa Abba, a resident of Gamboru Ngala in an account supported by several others. “They have taken over the whole town.” According to the Telegraph, Shekau’s threats to sell the abducted girls may increase pressure for

West to use drone planes in search. The United States government has established a drone base in neighbouring Niger Republic which is within striking distance of Northern Nigeria. Already, is sharing intelligence with Nigeria to help in the search, a U.S. official with direct knowledge of the situation said. “We are sharing intelligence that may be relevant to this situation. You are going to see a focus on this in all three channels of government: diplomatic, intelligence and military,” the official said, speaking on condition of anonymity. The scope and scale of the attack is worrisome because it shows the “brazen” lengths Boko Haram will go to and suggests a planning and logistics capability for a large-scale operation, the official said.

10— Vanguard , TUESDAY, MAY 6, 2014

Ex-Lagos gov, Sir Michael Otedola, dies at 87 •Fashola, Tinubu, APC, PDP, others extol his virtue •Lagos declares 7-day mourning

Afenifere too

BY OLASUNKANMI AKONI, DAPO AKINREFON & GBENGA OKE

Lagos APC mourns

AGOS—FORMER Lagos governor, Sir Michael Otedola is dead. He was the governor of Lagos from January 1992 to November 1993, in the botched 3rd Republic. He is the father of oil and gas billionaire, Femi Otedola. He died aged 87. It was learnt that otedola died around 9 a.m. at his Odoragushin residence in Epe. He was said to have returned from overseas where he went for medical check-up in January. The wife of the deceased, Lady Doja, who confirmed his death on behalf of the family, said funeral arrangement would be announced in due course. Otedola was said to have suffered a stroke-related ailment for a while before he died. The ailment kept him away from public glare for years. He was a philanthropist of great repute, a feat that got him Lifetime Achievement Awards from many organisations. His son, Femi Otedola is the billionaire owner of Nigerian oil giant, Zenon Petroleum and Gas Limited.

Otedola’s life and times

Otedola was born on the 16 July 1926 into a Muslim family at Odoragunsin, Epe Local Government Area of Lagos State and later converted to Christianity. After moving to Lagos to pursue his education, he won a scholarship to study Journalism at the Regent Street Polytechnic in London where he graduated in 1958. He began his career as a teacher before working as a reporter at the St. Pancras Chronicle, then as a reporter and later sub-editor at The Guardian and The Times in England. On his return to Nigeria in 1959 he became an Information Officer in the Western Nigeria government, and while in this post, he was appointed the Editor of the Western Nigeria Illustrated. In 1961 he moved into public relations, working for Western Nigeria Television/Western Broadcasting Service (19611964) and Mobil Oil Group of Companies (1964-1977), continuing as a consultant to Mobil after leaving the company. He was elected governor of Lagos State from 1992 to 1993 on the platform of the National Republican Convention, NRC, under the regime of General Ibrahim Badamosi Babaginda, IBB, (Rtd) and left office when

The Lagos State chapter of All Progressives Congress, APC, in a condolence letter to the state and the family of the bereaved, described the death as a huge loss not only to the state but the entire country. According to

.Late Sir Mike Otedola

General Sani Abacha came to power. His administration facilitated the establishment of the Yaba College of Education campus in Epe, his home town. After leaving office, he continued his career as a writer, a consultant holding positions on the boards of various businesses, and a philanthropist. In February 2010, ThisDay newspaper named him among 15 eminent Nigerians who had won Lifetime Achievement Awards.

former governor as a huge loss not only to Lagos State but the entire country.

the state Publicity Secretary, Mr. Joe Igbokwe : “APC condole with Lagosians and the Otedola family on the death of the former Governor of Lagos State, Sir Michael Otedola at the age of 87. The party sees the loss of the

In its reaction, Pan-Yoruba socio-cultural organisation, Afenifere, described the late Otedola as a good man. Its National Publicity Secretary, Mr Yinka Odumakin, Afenifere said; “A good man has gone to meet his maker. Sir Otedola was quintessential gentleman in private life. He lived a great life and left a good name behind. May his soul rest in peace”

It’s a sad loss – Lagos PDP

Also, the Lagos State chapter of the Peoples Democratic Party, PDP, described his death as a sad loss. Its Chairman, Tunji Shelle, described the late Pa Otedola as a classical example of who a Governor Emeritius should be, having served with sincerity and retiring from politics to be a statesman for subsequent

governors in the state.

He was a blessing – Utomi

On his part, politician and Cofounder of Lagos Business School, Professor Pat Utomi said “it is sad to hear the passing of this great man of history, who became a symbol of governance. I have the good fortune of knowing him well, he is a remarkable person and Godfearing. God used him and we will surely miss him.”

He was a good man – John Dara

Speaking with Vanguard, Mr John Dara, who was DirectorGeneral of Mr Otedola’s campaign team then said “I am just hearing the news now. I thought of him on Sunday night but I visited him in his village not too long ago. He was a good man, who lived till his ripe old age and he had enough time to prepare for his exit. His life was full of blessings.”

Fashola, Tinubu react

Reacting to the news of the demise of the former governor of the state, Governor Babatunde Fashola said the government had declared a seven-day mourning in his honour, directing that all flags in the state, both of the state government and private institutions be flown at half mast. The governor said; “I knew him long before he was governor of the state and in the period that I have been governor, he has suffered some difficult health arising from age. “His indelible records of service are still there. The centre for excellence that we proudly proclaim today was his choice when he was invited among other governors to choose a sobriquet for Lagos. That will remain evergreen in our memory. “The contributions he made to the development of the state are appropriately documented. The state government at this time sympathised and condole with members of his family, especially his wife, Lady Doja Otedola and his children, who are my childhood friends. I wish the deceased peaceful repose and external rest.” Similarly, former Governor of the state and National Leader of All Progressives Congress, APC, Asiwaju Bola Tinubu, in his condolence to the family, said Otedola was a great man of virtue, saying “May Almighty God grant the entire family the fortitude to bear the loss.”

AWARD: Mr. Thierry Chamayou, VP, IT, Business, Middle East & Africa, Schneider Electric, (2nd left) presenting the Award Certificate to Engineer Emmanuel Nwaoshai, CEO, Power Systems Ltd, Lagos at a short ceremony where Schneider recognised Power System as an elite partner, held at The Moore House, Ikoyi, on Wednesday, while Ayo Adegboye, VP, IT Business, West Africa, Schneider Electric, (left), and Sunny Agu, Marketing Manager, Power Systems Limited look on.

Fashola faults US terror alerts on Lagos ...Hands over 100 patrol vehicles, 150 patrol bikes to police BY OLASUNKANMI AKONI & MONSUR OLOWOOPEJO

AGOS—GOVERNOR Babatunde Fashola of Lagos State, yesterday, described the weekend terror alert issued by the United States of America, USA, ConsulGeneral in the state as “inappropriate”. The US Consul-General in Lagos had warned her citizens in the country or those coming in to stay off some states and also alerted that some groups associated with terrorism allegedly planned to carry out an unspecified attacks against Sheraton Hotel, Lagos. Fashola spoke after handing

over 100 patrol vehicles, 150 patrol motorbikes, five Vans popularly called “Black maria” and one towing vehicle donated by the state Security Trust Fund, LSSTF at the state House, Alausa Secretariat, Ikeja. The governor argued that; “The information violates the Universal Declaration of Human Rights of 1948; Freedom from fear. I think that there are channels of communication that information of that type can be shared without creating panic and I think that citizens of all nationals can be protected without throwing a cat among pigeons. “I will hope that we are more circumspect in the way we share

information and that our intentions are noble. This is very important at this time, what the country needs is more information in the right hands, to the right places. This will assist our agencies and government to overcome this difficult period and not disseminating information through the social media especially, in a way that there is no control and management. Anyone who does that does not mean well for the country.” The governor insisted that the release of such information had raised new dimension into the obligation of nations and governments around the world to ensure peace and to cooperate with one another.

Vanguard, TUESDAY, MAY 6, 2014—11

Ex-gov Oni decamps from PDP, backs Fayemi BY GBENGAARIYIBI

DO EKITI – THE immediate past governor of Ekiti State, Mr. Segun Oni, an engineer by profession and former Vice Chairman of the Peoples’ Democratic Party, PDP, in the South West, yesterday dumped the party, and defected to All Progressive Congress, APC, thereby supporting Governor Kayode Fayemi ahead of the June 21 governorship election. Oni, while speaking in Ifaki Ekiti when Fayemi paid him a courtesy visit during a campaign in the council area, said he decided to resolve his long time feud with Fayemi, having considered him the best option for Ekiti at this point in time. Fayemi took over from Oni after a three and half years of legal tussle with Oni over the gubernatorial election of 2007, culminating in his removal from office on October 15, 2010. Some of the Oni’s loyalists, who witnessed the parley and coming together are: former Commissioner for Information, Taiwo Olatunbosun, exCommissioner for Local Government Affairs, Abiodun Bamiteko, former Commissioner for Lands, Mr. Kayode Babade, a serving member of House of Assembly, Hon. Bunmi Oriniowo, former Majority leader, Hon Lai Oke, ex-Special Adviser on Strategy, Mr. Ben Oguntuase among others.

BY OLASUNKANMI AKONI

SPELLING BEE TOURNEY: Governor Rauf Aregbesola of Osun State greeting participants of the maiden edition of SCARF/SCRIPPS Spelling Bee Tournament finals in Osogbo. Flanked by his supporters, Oni said “Today, we are erecting a new platform to build the future for Ekiti. To us, the future is paramount in our hearts and what our children would say about us. Though, we might have a past that was rough, but we have to let the past be past. We must think of who can take the right decisions for us to build a prosperous future for Ekiti. I am not talking of perfection here, but something that is better and who can give us a better future. Ekiti must ask themselves

what type of legacy they want to bequeath to the generations yet unborn. We have to think of how we can make our tomorrow better than our past and today.” Oni expressed fear that Ekiti could be plunged into trouble should it make the mistake of choice in the forthcoming election, urging the people to queue behind Governor Fayemi. Fayemi who could not hide his feelings, described Oni’s decision to join APC as a lesson to the country that leadership

was about the people and should not be seen from a narrow perspective. He said “My brother has demonstrated that he is a true leader, because the step he has taken is the least materially benefiting one. He may choose to stay put and make demands because the PDP is stillthe ruling party at the centre. But he decided to follow his conscience, his conviction and demonstrated courage for the common good of Ekiti people.''

APC leadership botches Amosun’s exco inauguration BY DAUD OLATUNJI

BEOKUTA—NATIONAL leadership of the All Progressive Congress, APC, yesterday, stopped the plan by the faction loyal to the Ogun State governor, Senator Ibikunle Amosun from inaugurating the factional state executive council of the party.

Vanguard gathered from a top echelon of the party at the national level who pleaded anonymity that the governor was threatened with sanction if he went ahead with the planned inauguration of his factional state executive. According to him; “The party will wade into the crisis towards resolving it, I can assure you. I

think it is better to wait and see how the matter is resolved. “The party cannot support any of the factions within the party. We will look into the crisis in a very dispassionate manner and ensure justice, equity and fairness”. Amosun’s faction had announced its planned inauguration of the new

Omisore threatens to sue Aregbesola for calling him ex-convict statement allegedly credited to However, Omisore called on BY GBENGA OLARINOYE

SOGBO—PEOPLES’ Democratic Party, PDP, governorship candidate in the August 9 election in Osun State, Senator Iyiola Omisore, yesterday threatened to drag Governor Rauf Aregbesola to court over a

Lagos starts enforcement of commercial vehicles re-certification

Aregbesola that he (Omisore) was an ex-convict. But Governor Aregbesola dared Omisore and challenged him to go to court if he was dissatisfied with the statement. Reacting to Omisore’s threat through the Commissioner for Information and strategy, Sunday Akere, Aregbesola said Omisore was free to go to court on any issue, saying it was an attempt to distract the government. In a letter by Omisore’s Lawyer, Mr. Kehinde Adesiyan, in Osogbo, Omisore described the statement allegedly credited to Aregbesola as a “ reckless outburst.” Aregbessola was quoted to have described Omisore as an ex prisoner during a politically rally recently in the state.

the Governor to apologise to him formally or face legal action, arguing that the action of the Governor was unexpected of a political office holder like him. The letter dated 30th April, 2014 reads in part “you may wish to be advised that the fact that you are today a Governor does not mean that legal action cannot be taken against you on civil action. Omisore advised Aregbesola to retract the statements allegedly credited to him in his own interest before he was dragged to court. "Senator Omisore was only detained in Agodi prison during his prosecution for alleged role in the death of Chief Bola Ige. He was later discharged and acquitted by a competent court.''

executive scheduled to hold at MKO Abiola international stadium, Abeokuta. However, there was a mild drama yesterday as some people were seen pulling down canopies already mounted at the MKO Abiola stadium, Abeokuta in preparation for the inauguration. While announcing the postponement of its planned inauguration of the new state executive, factional Publicity Secretary of the party, Sola Lawal said; “The postponement follows the decision of the national leadership of the party to hold the ceremonies in all the states where congresses had been successfully held at the same time”. According to Lawal, the APC secretariat on Sunday informed the leadership of the party in the state that it has scheduled a meeting for May 13 in Abuja where all the states that are ready for inauguration of the executives at Wards, Local Government Areas and states will be determined and a date can then be fixed for the simultaneous inauguration ceremonies. “The Ogun State APC had earlier announced that it would hold the inauguration ceremonies for the newly elected executives tomorrow inside the

State Government yesterday directed relevant authorities to commence a clamp-down on inter-city service commercial vehicles operators yet to comply with the state passengers’ vehicles accreditation directive. The state had warned that with effect from May 3, 2014, all intercity service commercial passenger vehicles without the Lagos State registered vehicle number plate would not be allowed to ply Lagos roads. Commissioner for Transportation, Kayode Opeifa said in Ikeja, after a meeting with leaders of transport unions in the state, that henceforth, all commercial passenger vehicles not yet registered or included in the accredited data base of the state licensed commercial passenger vehicle would not be allowed to operate in the state. He equally warned that all commercial passenger vehicles not painted in the state approved yellow colour with black stripes would not be allowed to operate in any motor parks, garages or on the roads. Opeifa, urged the leaders of National Union of Road Transport Workers, NURTW, Road Transport Employers Association of Nigeria, RETEAN, Tricycle Workers Association of Nigeria, TWAN, and taxis operators to ensure strict compliance with the directive, stressing that Lagos State Traffic Management Authority, LASTMA, vehicle Inspection Officers, VIO and the Police had been directed to carryout enforcement and any violator be penalize in accordance with the Law. While advising owners of commercial vehicles who were yet to comply with the state passengers’ vehicles accreditation directive to go to any of the 21 Vehicle Inspection Services Office in the state with their vehicles for necessary documentation, Opeifa also urged drivers and conductors who were yet to register at any of the five centres of the Lagos State Drivers Institute, LASDRI to do so. AGOS

12—Vanguard, TUESDAY, MAY 6, 2014

Delta communities kick against naming of EPZ project BY FESTUS AHON

GHELLI—WORRIED by their alleged exclusion from the list of host communities to the Export Processing Zone, EPZ, project in Delta State, the people of Sokobolou and Yokiri communities in Ogulagha Kingdom, Burutu Local Government Area of the state, have urged President Goodluck Jonathan to stop the proposed flag-off of the project to avert another round of crisis between the Itsekiri and Ijaw in the state. The people, in a letter by Mr. Freedom Adowei and Daniel Comboye, Youth Presidents of Sokobolou and Yokori communities respectively, addressed to President Jonathan, said that their alleged exclusion was wrong and unacceptable. They said: “We heard from reliable sources that during the flag-off of the School of Marine Technology at Gbaramatu Kingdom by President Jonathan on May 10, he will stop over to also flag-off the EPZ project. “Unless our communities’ names are attached to the project, it must not be flaggedoff because our communities, (Sokobolou/Yokori) are prominent hosts to the EPZ project. Initially, they told us that it was 400 hectares they proposed to use for the project and that it would not encroach into Sokobolou’s land, and pleaded with us to wait till they get to our land. From our

findings, the project is in three kingdoms, Sokobolou/Yokori in Ogulagha Kingdom, Ikpokpo in Gbaramatu Kingdom and Ogidigben in Itsekiri. “We appeal to President Jonathan not to come to the project site to flag it off because the project has not been properly named after the rightful host communities. There are many federal projects we know about. For example, the FTI project in Forcados and the Forcados/Yokiri Integrated project,

Escravos Gas To Liquid, EGTL, among others, were all named after the host communities. For the Itsekiri people to first and foremost want to deprive us of the name by calling it Ugborodo EPZ project, is out-rightly wrong and unacceptable. “If at all it must be flaggedoff, the name must be acceptable to all the host communities because projects are named after the major stakeholders. And in this case,

Sokobolou and Yokiri are major stakeholders in the EPZ project. “The people of Sokobolou, Yokiri and Ogulagha Kingdom reject in totality the president’s proposed commissioning of the EPZ project. It is not acceptable to us. We are one of the owners of the land and any attempt to deprive us either in land acquisition, proceeds from the project or employment, will not be unacceptable to us.”

DIGITAL AWARENESS PROGRAMME: Senator Hope Uzodinma, Chairman, Senate Committee on Aviation (left) and Mr. Tony Ojobo, Director, Public Affairs, Nigerian Communications Commission, NCC, at a Digital Awareness Programme hosted by the NCC in Imo State.

Seplat Petroleum, Azura sign gas deal for $750m IPP BY EMMA UJAH & CHRIS OCHAYI

EPLAT Petroleum and Azura Power Holdings Ltd, yesterday, in Abuja, signed the gas purchase deal for the $750 million Azura Edo Independent Power Plant which will produce 450MW in a drive to boost the nation’s power sector. The Managing Director of Seplat Petroleum, Mr. Autin Avuru, signed on behalf of his company, while Dr. David Ladipo signed on behalf of the Azura group. Speaking on the transaction, the Seplta Petroleum boss described it as a new definition of domestic gas investment in the country towards energy security for Nigeria. His words: “For us, it defines the beginning of our gas business. It defines the beginning of investment in domestic energy security in

Nigeria eventhough we have been delivering gas to two power plants in Sapele and Geregu. Let me say that this is the first gas business we have negotiated on willing buyer willing seller basis. “For us, it defines the framework between our company and other gas off-takers that will be working with us in the future. As a company we are committed to very heavy investments in domestic gas production and distribution.” Mr. Avuru disclosed that under the agreement, his company will supply 116 m cf daily to the IPP for 15 years. According to him, the deal was a demonstration of Seplat’s determination to make gas a significant aspect of the company’s business which he said has targeted 20 per cent gas as a part of its total business outlook. The event also showcased the $300 million investment being made by Seplat Petroleum De-

velopment Company Plc in new gas processing facilities at its Oben Gas Plant, which, as part of Seplat’s joint venture with the Nigerian Petroleum Development Company, will supply the Azura-Edo IPP with the project’s fuel gas requirements. In total, the investments by Azura and Seplat constitute over a $1 billion of local and international financing into the Nigerian gas and power sector. Avuru said it should be seen as a sense of duty by indigenous companies to invest in domestic energy security just as international energy companies invest all over the world to secure energy in their home countries. Indigenous companies, he said, should invest in domestic energy security and Seplat was proud to be leading that drive. Seplat is the domestic oil company that operates the

Seplat /NPDC Joint Venture that produces over 60, 000 barrels of crude oil per day and a 130 m cf of gas out of Sapele and Oben. Sapele in Delta and Oben in Edo State are the two flagship locations from where Seplat produces.

Rivers LG Chair alleges plot to remove him from office BY JIMITOTA ONOYUME

ORT HARCOURT— CHAIRMAN of Ogba Egbema Ndoni Local Government Area, Rivers State, Mr. Augustine Ahiamadu, has accused the Supervising Minister of Education, Mr. Nyesom Wike and the state Chairman of the Peoples Democratic Party, PDP, Mr. Felix Obuah, of alleged plot to remove him from office. Ahiamadu, who spoke in Government House, Port Harcourt, after a protest by youths in Omoku, yesterday, said the protesters were sponsored by the minister and PDP in the state. Urging the Federal Government to call the minister to order, Ahiamadu said it was the duty of council chairmen to dissolve any youth body. He said: “To cap it all, Mr. Wike was in Onelga (Omoku) and from the information we gathered, he brought a letter from Abuja to give them (the youth body and CDC) to function. But, I am sorry to mention that it is not the function of the Presidency, but the function of the council. The constitution of our nation provides for the chairman to dissolve and inaugurate youth bodies or the CDCs. We have a bye-law in our council."

Vanguard, TUESDAY, MAY 6, 2014 — 13

Ize-Iyamu group dumps Edo APC, set to join PDP BY SIMON EBEGBULEM & GABRIEL ENOGHOLASE

ENIN—AGGRIEVED members of All Progressives Congress, APC, in Edo State led by the former South-South Vice-Chairman of the party, Pastor Osagie Ize-Iyamu, yesterday, resigned enmass their membership of the party. Their resignation followed the seven days ultimatum given to the state governor, Mr. Adams Oshiomhole, to cancel what they described as the alleged questionable party membership registration exercise as well as “the dubious ward and local government congresses conducted by APC under his watch.” But reacting, the APC, through its interim state Publicity Secretary, Mr Godwin Erhahon, accused the group of being economical with the truth, saying: “It is a good omen for us and we want to assure the Peoples Democratic Party, PDP, that what they have inherited is an ailment and not a blessing.” However, members of the group, including Mrs. Evelyn Omokhodion, Osaitin Edosanwan, Fidelis Ogbejele and Frank Erewele also resigned their appointments with the state government, after a former

member of the House of Representatives, West Ehigie-Idahosa, moved a motion which announced their official disengagement from the party. In a communique read by Tony Omoaghe, they alleged that no attempt was made by the governor to “ redress the flawed membership registration exercise and the congresses. Nothing has been heard from the appeal panel set up to deal with complaints arising from the sham congresses. There must be an end to the governor ’s naked show of power which we

daily witnessed in the affairs of the party and indeed in the governance of the state. “As democrats, we would decide our next line of action in a few days,” he stated. There are indications, however, that the group will soon declare for the PDP in the state. But describing their claim as nonsensical, Erhahon, said: “We are happy that the cancerous tumour that had plagued the APC for some time now, has melted out in submission to the fervent prayers of our women wing for quite some months now.”

UPU vows to resolve political differences in Urhoboland before 2015 polls

HE Urhobo have been assured that the Urhobo Progress Union, UPU, will resolve all minor political differences amongst political stakeholders in Urhoboland before the 2015 general elections. The assurance was given by the National Assistant Publicity Secretary of the UPU, Alhaji Mumakai-Unagha, while speaking with journalists at the Peoples Democratic Party, PDP, National secretarial in Abuja. He said that the peo-

ple had been so emasculated that the 2015 will be a collective decision of the Urhobo no matter the position, adding that the people were already reaching out to their neighbours, so as to have a common understanding. According to him, though UPU was not a political organisation but it was committed to the socio-political wellbeing of the Urhobo people. He advised the people to be steadfast and await directive on the way forward.

Delta North leaders task confab delegates on restructuring

ELTA North senatorial leaders have called on their delegates to the national conference to reject any proposal for creation of new states that will put the old Midwest region at a disadvantage position in restructuring the country. Spokesman of Anioma Economic Group, Mr. MacAnthony Ndukaeze, said the group was worried by the low profile performance of their delegate to the confab who was selected by the state governor to represent the Anioma area at the ongoing national conference. Ndukaeze, in a statement in Lagos, said: “The time has come for

the former deputy governor to stand up and speak on the pertinent issue of marginalisation and equity in Delta North which forms the Anioma nation in Delta State. ”We have watched with unease, the taciturn attitude of the former governor on the issues that are pertinent to the Anioma nation and have no other opportunity than to raise our voice on the pains that we feel today in the Nigerian project.” In a related development, the former Chairman of Oshimili South Local Government Area of the state, Mr. John Efianya, said: “We welcome the disposition of the con-

fab delegates to the creation of additional states in the South Eastern states, to redress the lopsidedness of the 36 states structure foisted on the country by the military dictators, but we expect that this would not amount to redressing one imbalance with another imbalance and endemic injustice.” He said any restructuring of the country that leaves “the old Mid West region with the existing two states would “be unfair and unjust since the other regions of the country have gained considerably in terms of creating more states from the old regional blocs.”

14—Vanguard, TUESDAY, MAY 6, 2014

Enugu lawyer docked for alleged stealing, gets bail BY TONY EDIKE

ENUGU — THE Economic and Financial Crimes Commission, EFCC, yesterday, arraigned an Enugu-based lawyer and businessman, Mr. Raymond Enekwechi Onyimba, before an Enugu High Court for alleged stealing and obtaining property by false pretence. In a two-count charge brought before the court presided over by the State Chief Judge, Justice Innocent Umezuluike, the EFCC accused Onyimba of fraudulently converting a plot of land to his personal use after he had sold the said land to two persons. The commission said instead of giving the title document of the property to the buyers, he allegedly went behind and used the document as collateral for a N3.4 million loan obtained from Diamond Bank Plc by his company, Ojaz Nigeria Limited. Giving the particulars of offence in count one, the EFCC said: “Enekwechi Raymond Onyimba sometime in 2006 in Enugu, Enugu State, within the jurisdiction of the Enugu State High Court of Nigeria committed a felony to wit, stealing by fraudulently converting to your personal use a Statutory Certificate of Occupancy, dated August 17, 1990, registered as No. 85 Page 85 volume 1315 of the Enugu State Land Registry in respect of Plot 622 Trans Ekulu, New GRA Enugu, valued at N30 million, property of Enyinnaya Igwe and Ezechukwu Chidozie Maxwell, which you induced them to place under your care and custody under the false pretence that said Statutory Certificate Occupancy will be released when you fully sell the land, you then sold the land to them in 2006 and instead of releasing the document to them, you mortgaged the property and used the Statutory Certificate Occupancy as a collateral to obtain loan for your Company Ojaz Nigeria Limited, and you thereby committed an offence. The judge also ordered accelerated trial of the case and adjourned the matter till June 24 and 30, 2014 for definite hearing. C M Y K

CBN refunds N13 billion consumers’ excess debit cial institutions in the country. The apex bank said the reparation was part of its responsibility as a regulatory financial body out to protect financial consumers in the country. The CBN made the disclosure in Enugu, yesterday, at the opening of one-week sensitisation of financial consumers in Enugu State, aimed at promoting finan-

“There is no sacred cow in the banking sector. Any bank we NUGU — THE Conhave found guilty of any infracsumer Protection Departtions on their customer’s account ment of Central Bank of Nigehad been sanctioned and they ria, CBN, has refunded over N13 have to refund the money that had billion to financial consumers been so excessively deducted. whose accounts were excessive“They were also made to refund ly debited and those who inthe amount with full interest, and curred unwarranted losses in through the efforts of this departtheir dealings with various finanment, not what the banks on their own are refunding into the various customers’ accounts, we have on our own effort been able to refund over N13 billion to various consumers. Kazim enjoined the people of Enugu State to avail themselves of the opportunity created by the forum to know all about their rights in financial transactions by participating in the interactive and informative forum taking place at Villa Tosscana, Enugu. She noted that there are help desks in all financial institutions in the country MEETING: From left, Principal of GGSS, Chibok, Mrs. Asabe Kwambura; Borno State Commissioner of charged with the responsiEducation, Mr. Musa Kubo; the Chairman Chibok Local Government, Mr. Babagana Chibok, and other bility of providing assissecurity operatives, during the meeting on the release of GGSS Chibok girls, organised by the First Lady, tance and solutions to cusMrs. Patience Jonathan, at the First Lady's Conference Room, State House, Abuja. Photo: Abayomi Adeshida tomers complaints." BY TONY EDIKE

cial literacy among customers of financial institutions. Representative of CBN’s Director of Consumer Protection, Hajiya Khadija Kazim, told newsmen in Enugu that the consumers’ forum provided literacy opportunities to customers of both the commercial banks, insurance establishments and allied financial consumers.

Legal battle as Gov Obiano testifies for 7 hours BY VINCENT UJUMADU

WKA — GOVERNOR Willie Obiano was in the witness box for about seven hours yesterday as the star witness in the suit challenging his election in last year's governorship poll in Anambra State. While being cross examined by Chief Emeka Ngige, SAN, Obiano said he did not know the origin of the double registration document which was

given to him by Ngige. However, he admitted that the pictures and signatures that appeared on the voters register appeared to be his own, but insisted that he was not an INEC staff and would not know how it happened. When the INEC form was shown to Obiano he said "I am seeing the form for the first time, the picture there was not mine, I do not know who planted it there, there is no place my name appeared twice and there

is no place I voted twice." There was however a shouting match among the counsel following what some of the senior lawyers described as unnecessary questioning by the council to APC andf Ngige, Mr. Emeka Ngige. The attempt to time the APC counsel infuriated Ngige who said that he had never witnessed in law practice where a fellow counsel timed his colleague during cross examination of a witness.

At the end of proceedings yesterday evening, the tribunal chairman, Justice Ishaq Bello warned the lawyers against being temperamental in their arguments. "The discrepancies and general practice of behavior will also be seen overseas, whatever we do here may make or mar the judicial system but our promise is that when we leave here, we are not going to bear any grudges against any person," he said.

NULGE faults appointment of sole administrator for Nnewi North BY ENYIM ENYIM

NITSHA — THE Nigeria Union of Local Government Employees, NULGE, yesterday, condemned the recent appointment of a sole administrator for Nnewi North council by Governor Willie Obiano of Anambra State. Following the inability of the Anambra State Independent Electoral Commission, ANSIEC, headed by Mr. Sylvester Okonkwo, to have a conclusive council election few months ago in the area, the new governor early last month appointed Chief Emeka Ojukwu Jnr as the sole administrator for Nnewi North. Speaking with Vanguard, NULGE described the appointment as an aberration and a negation of democratic principles. ”For me, it is not a healthy development in a democratic dispensation but we have to appreciate the fact that the new gover-

nor was not there when the local government election was conducted in the state. His predecessor, Mr. Peter Obi through the ANSIEC conducted the said election. “I believe that in his reasoning, it is better to have a temporary

arrangement there till an election is conducted,” the union said. It appealed to ANSIEC and Governor Obiano to quickly conduct election in Nnewi North council area to enable the people enjoy full democratic dividend. The union also suggested that

the Independent National Electoral Commission took over the conduct of council poll as it was in the past, to prevent the present situation where state governors decided when to conduct local government election in their respective states.

Confab: Igbo leaders task Jonathan on implementation BY CLIFFORD NDUJIHE

T WILL be a calamity if the decisions of the National Conference end up in the drawers of the National Assembly like that of the last conference in 2005. With these words, Igbo leaders on the banner of Professor Ben Nwabueze-led Igbo Leaders of Thought, ILT, yesterday, urged President Goodluck Jonathan “to ensure that the de-

cisions of the National Conference will be binding in order to produce a better united Nigeria.” During the presidential media chat, Sunday night, President Jonathan said he would use the political pressure of his party, Peoples Democratic Party, PDP, and the Presidency to push through the accepted recommendations of the confab into reality. Rising from a strategic committee meeting in Enugu, the

Igbo leaders hoped that the President would fulfil his promise. On the outcome of the meeting, ILT Deputy Secretary, Evangelist Elliot Uko, said the group was satisfied with the briefing of General Ike Nwachukwu (rtd) on the confab and commended him. They also saluted the Chairman of the South-East Governor’s Forum, Chief Theodore Orji for his maturity and sagacity.

Vanguard, TUESDAY, MAY 6, 2014 — 15

Boko Haram: How it can be resolved — ASUU ....Condemns abduction of Chibok girls BY LAIDE AKINBOADE & FATIMAH KAREEM

BUJA — WORRIED by the state of security in Nigeria, the Academic Staff Union of Universities, ASUU, yesterday, said Boko Haram could only be defeated by responsible government, war againt unemployment and provision of social welfare for all citizens. The National President of ASUU, Dr. Nasir Fagge, who addressed journalists on the issue in Abuja, said: “The Boko Haram imbroglio presents the gravest internal security challenge since the civil war of 1967 1970, which nearly dismembered the country. “The insurgency has led to the death of thousands of people, depressed the economy, intensified ethno-religious and region-

al tensions, and exposed the navel of intelligence incompetence of our security system and called into serious question the competence of the government to defend the life of the citizens. “The consistency and boldness of these attacks suggest that the government’s approach is tepid, wrong minded, ineffective and mostly an ‘after the act’ approach. We have reached a point where the more the government claims to have tried to curb the insurgent activities, the more the insurgency grows and expands to other frontiers. “It is therefore apparent that the only recipe will be to undertake a deep, new comprehensive analysis of the root causes of the insurgency that has proved till now intractable and is destroying national integrity. “We have reached a point where

ad hoc fire brigade approaches and policies, and half measures cannot work, and hence a comprehensive strategy is the answer. These include socio-economic development and education, crucially the pursuit of a humanistic socio-economic development with the goal of fulfilling the needs of the people, society’s control of the commanding height of the economy.” The union accused the federal government of insensitivity, especially as President Goodluck Jonathan engaged in political rallies across the country and inaugurated national conference while the country was on fire. It said further: “Today the country stands at the threshold between failure and total collapse of democratic structures, being ravished by insecurity, unemployment, naked corruption, growth

without development, leadership failure and poverty. The people have doubted the capability of the government to protect lives. “Contrary to the recommendations of the Okurounmu’s for nomination by direct elections, government opted for subjects selections process giving advantages to the President and the governor. “Even under the Abacha military dictatorship 273 out of the 369 delegates to the 1995 constitutional conference were elected only 96 were nominated. We observed from the breakdown of nominees that the recommended framework was put aside and wobbled political consideration was preferred an indication that the conference was exposed to controversies and manipulation from outset.

Presidency moves to transfer defence contracts to Ministry BY SONI DANIEL, Regional Editor, North

N A bid to retool its forces, the Federal Government may have ordered the return of all defence contracts to the Ministry of Defence. The decision to return the purchase of equipment to the ministry followed complaints by security experts that the armed forces needed to be retooled in order to meet the challenges posed by terrorists in the country. Competent source said that the return of the contracts to the defence ministry was one of the issues the current Defence Minister, Mohammed Gusau, had indicated that as a pre-condition to accepting the appointment when

the Presidency tipped him for the job. Gusau is said to have expressed worry about the state of equipment in the nation’s armed forces shortly after taking over the reins of power early this year. He had also requested the President to order the heads of the army, air force and the navy to be reporting to him as another condition for him to take the job, a request, which the service chiefs, reportedly frowned at. Although the Presidency pleaded with Gusau not to resign his appointment over the alleged row with service chiefs, the move to return all contract awards to the defence ministry may be seen as a tacit support for the reforms being spearheaded by the minis-

ter, who is a retired army general. It was learnt that in recent security meetings with President Goodluck Jonathan in the wake of unrelenting Boko Haram attacks in parts of the north and Abuja, had expressed disappointment at the rate and ease with which the insurgents attack military locations and public institutions and escape even in the presence of military personnel. Some of the security experts are reported to have told the President that the government needed to take urgent steps to overhaul the personnel and properly equip the armed forces to be able to tackle the insurgents. With the latest development, the current practice of allowing each

unit of the armed forces to source for its hardware directly from vendors of their choice might be discontinued. Vanguard learnt from competent sources last night that although the Service Chiefs were in support of direct acquisition of their equipment, top officials of the Defence Ministry were opposed to the practice, which they claim had robbed the government of value for money. A top defence source said that the ministry was unhappy that its core functions of budgeting and supervising the purchase of equipment for the armed forces through a bidding process had been hijacked for many years by the respective units of the armed forces.

Reps divided over GEJ’s statement BY EMMAN OVUAKPORIE

BUJA — MEM BERS of the House of Representatives were, yesterday, divided over comments made by President Goodluck Jonathan that the Green Chamber has been involved in more politics than legislative business. Some of the lawmakers, who spoke to Vanguard, argued that it was a statement of fact that the lawmakers had lost steam, while others condemned Jonathan’s comment. Minority leader of the House, Femi Gbajabiamila, APC, Lagos, said the electorate should be allowed to judge whether the President was right or not in his declaration. According to him, there is no need to join issues with the President on the issue as the electorate would be better judges. In his words: “On this issue I will allow the electorate to determine who plays politics and who is working." ”I will let Nigerian people speak in 2015 as to who they think has been the stumbling block to the wheel of the Nigerian progress. ”I am supremely confident of what the verdict will be”.

WOMEN PROTEST IN ONDO, LAGOS: 'BRING BACK OUR GIRLS'

Ondo state women protesting the abduction of students of Government Girls College, Chibok, at the Governor's Office, in Akure, yesterday.

Protesters in Lagos. C M Y K

Ondo State Governor, Dr. Olusegun Mimiko (left), addressing protesting women

Protesters in Lagos.

Cross section of Women for Peace and Justice Coalition, in conjuction with Market Men and Women Association of Nigeria, in a peaceful protest to Lagos State governor, Mr. Babatunde Fashola. Photos: Bunmi Azeez

Deputy Governor, addressing protesters (involving rights activists, religious leaders, celebrities and community women organisations, at Lagos House, Ikeja.

16—Vanguard, TUESDAY, MAY 6, 2014

Resolve issues with ASUP, COEASU, ASUU urges FG

BUJA — THE Aca demic Staff Union of Universities, ASUU, has urged the Federal Government to urgently resolve the contending issues that made lecturers of poytechnics and colleges of education embark on strike. The ASUU President, Dr Nasir Fagge, made the call on Monday in Abuja while briefing newsmen on the state of the nation. The News Agency, NAN, reports that the Academic Staff Union of Polytechnics, ASUP, have been on strike for 10 months now, while Colleges of Education Academic Staff Union, COEASU, members have been on strike for five months. Members of the two unions demanded that the Federal Government should remove the dichotomy between HND and degree graduates.

Gunmen invade council boss' home, kill son in Borno BY NDAHI MARAMA

AIDUGURI — SUSPECTED assassins, yesterday, invaded the residence of

the Caretaker Chairman of Shani Local Government Area of Borno State, Alhaji Madu Walama, in Walama village, killing one of his sons, Shettima Walama, aged 20.

Cholera kills 20 in Plateau BY MARIE-THERESE NANLONG

OS — TWENTY people were said to have died of cholera in Barkin Ladi Local Government Area of Plateau State, with 32 others hospitalized, sources said in Jos, yesterday. It was learnt that the disease had ravaged the area within the last two days. The Chairman of the local government, Mr. Emmanuel Loman who commented on the incident, however confirmed the death of five people, saying that 32 others were hospitalized but were responding to treatment. Loman identified poor hygiene as the cause of the problem and advised the people to “keep their environment clean, wash their fruits before eating and avoid staying in a congested environment.” He also said, “the council has

ensured that drugs and medical personnel are available to attend to those hospitalized. The council has set aside a day to sensitize the people on the need to wash their fruits very well before eating and to live in clean environment.”

The gunmen also shot dead a driver in his car on the Biu- Shani - Numan road, while attempting to escape after the attack. Vanguard gathered from residents in Walama, that this was the fourth time unknown gunmen had invaded the council Chairman’s house in Walama village, in a bid to kill him, but they always failed to achieve their aim as their target had never been met at home. Sources said: “The gunmen numbering over five in a private vehicle stormed the village at

Bauchi Fire Service records 7 deaths, 101 fire incidents in 2013 BY SUZAN EDEH

AUCHI — THE Fire Service in Bauchi State, yesterday, said it recorded 101 fire incidents between January 2013 and April 2014. The State Director of the service, Alhaji Tata Azare who made this known in Bauchi said that seven people were killed while 65 lives were saved and property worth N129 million lost. “The highest number of fire incidents we recorded were in mar-

ket places and shops while those in residential houses and offices were low. "We observed that most of the fire disasters were as a result of electrical faults,usage of candles, lack of proper storage of petrol and kerosene. “We attended to more fire incidents in 2013 than the previous years, particularly towards the end of the year. Whenever we received any distress call, we usually swung into action to save the situation,” Azare said.

about 11p.m. on Sunday, wrecked havoc on the chairman’s house, but did not touch any other resident. When the gunmen suspected to be assassins invaded the house, they asked the whereabouts of the chairman, and when they discovered that he was not around, they opened fire on one of his sons. ”The victim was however, rushed to the hospital, where he was certified dead. Another man driving along the main road was equally killed by the attackers while trying to escape from the scene.

Eckankar holds seminar

CKANKAR, RELIGION of the Light and Sound of God, invites the general public to its ECK Regional Seminar, holding at the National Theatre, Iganmu Lagos from May 9 - 11, 2014, daily. The Chairman, local organising committee, Femi Olawore and secretary, Yomi Odedeyi, in a statement, said the seminar will feature uplifting talks, music, inspiring experiences and workshops.

Vanguard, TUESDAY, MAY 6, 2014 — 17

RESIDENT Olusegun Obasanjo is a relation of mine. My late mother, who was from Abeokuta, was Obasanjo’s aunt. I think that makes Obasanjo my uncle. Obasanjo was president of the Federal Republic of Nigeria for eight years. In that period, I did not get any government contract. The road of our family house in Ibadan was not tarred. I did not become Nigeria’s Minister of Foreign Affairs. So what advantage was there to me as a Yoruba man that Obasanjo, another Yoruba man; indeed my “uncle,” was President of Nigeria? Zilch, niente, nada: no advantage whatsoever. Self-serving politicians: If I, as a relation of Obasanjo derived no personal advantage from the fact that Obasanjo was Nigeria’s president for eight years, what advantage do you think the Yoruba man in the street derived from Obasanjo being president? Zilch, niete, nada: no advantage whatsoever. Nevertheless, the deception of Nigerian politics is to make people believe that if their ethnic kinsman were to become president, their life would suddenly take a turn for the better. That is a lie from the pit of hell. The only thing that gets better is the life of some strategically-placed politicians. When a Northerner starts shouting that power must return to the North, it means he is looking for a job or lucrative contract. Don’t think for one minute that he will share the

Decision-time for South-West West interests. When I was interviewed by Kadaria Ahmed on Channels Television, she asked me a disingenuous question. She wanted to know if I would be more amenable to the APC if it were to nominate a Southern Christian as its presidential candidate. I say the question is disingenuous because it represents a mischievous flight of fancy. The truth of the matter is that it is practically impossible for the APC to endorse a Southern presidential candidate. To do so is to commit suicide. Northern politicians will leave the party in droves, and for understandable reason. Muhammadu Buhari formed the APC because he wants to be the goodluck president on the fourth attempt and not because he wants Rotimi Amaechi to be Nigeria’s next president. Rabiu Kwankwaso left the

If 38 years of Northern power did not even benefit Northerners, don’t believe the lie that another eight years of Northern power will benefit the Yorubas of the South-West

proceeds with you as a Northerner if his dreams come true. All the power that has returned to the North for 38 years of Nigeria’s existence has left the North as the most destitute part of Nigeria. If 38 years of Northern rule did not even benefit Northerners, don’t believe the lie that another eight years of Northern rule will benefit the Yorubas of the South-West. Don’t believe the lie that Muhammadu Buhari who, as head of the Petroleum Trust Fund under Abacha only spent 24% of the fund building roads down South, as opposed to 76% up North; desperately wants to be president in order to promote the interests of the South-West. Beautiful brides: The SouthWest is the beautiful bride of the coming presidential election. For this reason, the people need to be as wise as serpents. The truth must be told no matter whose ox is gored. An APC political alliance whose principal mainspring is that power must return to the North cannot at the same time be a vehicle for promoting SouthC M Y K

PDP for the APC because President Jonathan refused to make a commitment that power would return to the North in 2015. Atiku Abubakar left the PDP for the APC because he wants to be president, not because he wants to be vicepresident again, this time to Adams Oshiomhole. All these Northern folks are in APC because they either want to be president, or they want power to return to the North. Therefore, the idea of a Southern APC presidential candidate is out of the question. I throw the challenge to the APC to prove pundits like me wrong.

Shine your eyes Granted, my question is this: what advantage is there for someone from the South-West that a Northerner must be the next president? How can there be any benefit for the people of the South-West in a party whose raison d’être is the return of power to the North? If the Yorubas of the South-West

obtained precious little advantage from eight years of Obasanjo presidency, what advantage can they expect from eight-years of Hausa-Fulani presidency, or eight-years of Yoruba vice-presidency? My answer remains the same: zilch, niente, nada: no advantage whatsoever. Yorubas really need to “shine their eyes” because some power-hungry South-West politicians are trying to sell them a fake bill of goods. The tutelage and legacy of Awolowo lies in the South-West recognition that it does not have to kowtow to anybody or group in Nigeria. From experience, the South-West has learnt to survive without political power at the centre.

Born to rule philosophy How then can the same Bola Tinubu who schemed Mulikat Akande, a Yoruba candidate, out of being the Speaker of the House of Representatives now tell us that the future of the South-West depends on a Yoruba man becoming vice-president to a Northern president with a “born-to-rule” philosophy? Don’t buy the lie. The APC should be allowed to die a natural death in the South-West at the presidential level, simply because it is abundantly clear that it is the preferred party of those Northerners clamouring that power must return to the North. There is nothing progressive about this. Within the framework of Nigerian politics, it is as retrogressive as stale bread. These people are powerhungry. They are not clamouring for power to return to the North so that they can be of benefit to the South-West. They are clamouring for power to return to the North so that they can be of benefit to themselves. They are clamouring for power so they can feather their own nests. They don’t even have the interests of the North at heart, how much more those of the South-West. Northern privatization: We had this type of clamour under Obasanjo. “Power must return to the North!” they chanted. Well, power returned to the

North. Obasanjo handed power back to Yar’Adua and what did we get? We got the same do-nothing retrogressive government that has characterised Nigerian leadership from the North-West. The Nigerian government was privatized to the North. Yar ’Adua was so blatantly sectarian and Northern, it was shameful. People don’t like to hear the truth. When I pointed out the anomaly that APC national leadership was exclusively Muslim, I was not faulted on the veracity of my assertion. I was attacked on national television of being antiMuslim. How can I be antiMuslim when my grandmother was Muslim? Let us see now whether this act will make me anti-Northern. Section 14(3) of the 1999 Constitution clearly affirmed that appointments from the same state and ethnic group in a particular federal agency are unacceptable. Nevertheless, under Yar ’Adua, strategic sectors of the national economy were zoned exclusively to the North. For example, the Minister of Finance, Mansur Mukhtar, was from Kano; the Minister for National Planning, Shamsudeen Usman, was from Kano; the Governor of the Central Bank, Sanusi Lamido Sanusi, was from Kano. The Chief Economic Adviser to the President, Taminu Yakubu, was from Katsina. Moreover, the National Security Adviser, Major General Abdullahi Sarki Mukhtar was from Kano. The Chief of Army Staff, General Abdulrahman Dambazau, was also from Kano;

Power sector of the economy The power sector of the economy was also zoned to the North. The Petroleum Minister, Rilwanu Lukman, was from the North. The Group Managing Director of the NNPC, Sanusi Barkindo, was from the North. The Director-General of the National Petroleum Directorate, Alhaji Bello Gusau, was from the North. The Executive Secretary of the Petroleum Technology Development Fund (PTDF), Mustapha Rabe Darma, was from the North. The Group Managing Director

of the NNPC, Abubakar Lawal Yar’Adua was from the North. The Acting Director of the Directorate of Petroleum Resources, Aliyu Sabonbiri, was from the North. The Director of the Energy Commission of Nigeria, Abubakar Sambo, was from the North. The Chairman of the Transition Board of the Power Holding Company of Nigeria (PHCN), Bello Suleiman, was from the North. Born-to-rule: This is what happens when a Northerner becomes president under a “north must rule” agenda. This kind of regional nepotism does not happen under a Southern presidency. Under such circumstances, why should people in the South-West accept the presumption that the North is entitled to rule Nigeria? Why should they accept the fact that no Southerner has ever been appointed Minister of Agriculture, or Minister of Water Resources, or Minister of Federal Capital Territory, or Executive-Secretary of the PTDF? It is past time to break all these political taboos in the interest of national unity. The agenda of the Boko Haram is that Nigeria must be ruled by a Northern Muslim or there will be no peace in the country. Yorubas of the SouthWest, whether Muslim or Christian, must categorically reject that insistence. Under the circumstances, this is no time to succumb to the demand for a Northern presidency. This is the very time to resist it.

South-South rule When politicians like Ango Abdullahi and Junaid Mohammed insist the next president must be Northern, people do not conclude they are just interested in government patronage. But when I insist such Northern jingoism must be resisted, people are quick to presume I must be looking for a job from President Jonathan. But if I did not get a job when Obasanjo was president, did not even go to see him once during his eight years in office, why would I now be seeking a job from another president who is no relation of mine and does not even know I exist? Herbert Ogunde wrote a seminal song at a critical juncture of South-West history entitled: “Yoruba Ronu.” It means there is need for deep reflection by the Yorubas. It is such a time once again. Call me names; abuse me; insult me: my position remains the same. When a certain part of the country insists on entitlement to political power, it cannot under any guise be called progressive. The progressive people of the South-West have no business forming an alliance with those Northerners whose bodylanguage says they are “bornto-rule” Nigeria.

18 Vanguard, TUESDAY, MAY 6, 2014 NIGERIANS have become used to seeing the mass of women who under different guises press their campaigns for more official positions in our polity. Women want places for themselves, not as alternatives to the men. It is more a campaign for more representation, based mostly on population. We no longer ask what the women want. It is clear that they want power, office, positions in order to again access to the national resources that abound with these offices. Through the “stock of the gains recorded so far in the empowerment of Nigerian women and the quest for peace in the country”, the carnival, debased women. The deployment of women as mere ‘side shows’ and for their entertainment value in political rallies is abhorrent norm. Nigerian women possess the requisite qualifications for politics, as well as other sectors of Nigerian society. President Goodluck Ebele

Our Women In Politics Jonathan’s fulfilment of his promise to ensure at least 30 per cent women’s participation in his government through affirmative action has been commended globally, but more has to be done, particularly in women running for and winning elective positions in the various political parties. With the gender barriers broken through appointment of women to key positions in government, only eight women were voted into the Senate of 109 senators and 24 out of 360 members of the House of Representatives. No female governor has ever been elected in our history. With their numbers and reaches,

these should bother women. Dame Virginia Ngozi Etiaba was the Governor of Anambra State, from November 2006 to February 2007, making her the first ever female gover nor in Nigeria’s history, through the impeachment of Peter Obi. Lessons can be learnt and parallels drawn from female political leadership elsewhere. The number of female world leaders serving simultaneously has dropped in recent years to 19 from 20 during much of late 2010 to mid-2012. Of these, only two: Liberia’s Helen Johnson-Sirleaf and Malawi’s Joyce Banda, are Africans; but other

developing countries - Bangladesh, Jamaica and Trinidad & Tobago currently have women as commanders-in-chief. Apart from Malawi’s Banda, who succeeded her predecessor and a few other appointed ones, all other female world leaders were democratically elected. Like pioneers, Goldie Meier, elected first Israeli woman Prime Minister in 1969 and the third woman to hold such position in the world, Britain’s Margaret Thatcher and Pakistan’s Benazir Bhutto, stepped up to their men. Two of the world’s most emerging economies Brazil and Argentina are currently led by women. Democracy pre-supposes equal opportunities across gender, ethnic divisions. Nigeria cannot be different. Nigerian women should brace up for power contests in 2015 now. It would save everyone the lamentations that could follow the elections.

OPINION BY KAYODE OJO

O public commentator has as yet delivered as robust an analysis of the forthcoming 2015 presidential election as a regular columnist in the Vanguard, the intrepid Femi Aribisala. In a recent article, titled: "The 2015 presidential election will not be televised", Aribisala presented a reading of the watershed election and postulated: “If, as many believe, Goodluck Jonathan is going to run for re-election in 2015, then the next president of the Federal Republic of Nigeria will be Goodluck Jonathan.” Be that as it may, this writer is concerned that the sense of inevitability conveyed by Aribisala’s article may have stemmed from a reading of the situation that does not fully take into account several factors that now dominate the Nigerian political space. These factors include the growing sophistication of the electorate, the realities of Jonathan’s performance in office (discounting the propaganda for and against him), the past records of Jonathan’s would-be opponents, and the future expectations of Nigerians. To be fair, Aribisala did explore the chances of General Muhammadu Buhari—the most likely candidate of the All Progressives Congress, APC—at the 2015 presidential election. According to Aribisala: “Supporters of Buhari should read the tea-leaves. How long will it take before they realise a Buhari presidency is a pie-in-the-sky? With every election Buhari has run, he has lost more woefully than the last one. With every election he

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Aribisala, Jonathan and 2015 election has lost, he has gone in protest all the way to the Supreme Court, but to no avail.” Aribisala added that: “There is nothing like fourth time lucky for Buhari. The 'luck' is on the side of this man called Goodluck.” And for those who may think that former Vice President Atiku Abubakar might pose a challenge to a Jonathan re-election, Aribisala warned that “politicallyexperienced Atiku lost the [2011] PDP primaries by a landslide to ‘inexperienced’ Jonathan. If favouriteson Atiku could lose so woefully to Jonathan in 2011 when the President was a political neophyte, Northern strategists know they don’t have any hope against Jonathan in 2015 after he would have been in power for six years.” Lest anyone mistakes his candour for some form of affection for President Jonathan, Aribisala declares: “I am not a Goodluck Jonathan supporter and have never been and will never be a cardcarrying member of the PDP. All I do is call it as I see it; and this is what I see quite clearly: the result of the 2015 presidential election will be declared the day Goodluck Jonathan finally declares his candidacy. That is the reality of Nigerian politics today.” While Aribisala is entitled to his views, it is somewhat unfair of him to foresee a Jonathan victory in 2015 purely on the basis of incumbency. It is even more unfair to discount the effects of Jonathan’s performance in office, as if Nigerian

voters are unable to see and think; as if the Jonathan-led administration did not create 1.6 million new jobs in 2013 alone. To be clear, even critics of the President have conceded that the unbundling and privatisation of Power Holding Company of Nigeria, PHCN, is one of the best policies ever initiated by government in the interest of all Nigerians. Moreover, it is on record that Jonathan signed into law the Nigerian Oil and Gas Industry Content Development Bill which led Shell Petroleum, a foreign oil company operating in Nigeria, to engage a Nigerian company, S.C.C. Limited, to manufacture high pressure line pipes at a cost of N7.8 billion ($49.9 million) for the first time ever. Under President Jonathan, the Federal Government commenced implementation of the National Industrial Revolution Plan, NIRP, which is aimed at industrialising Nigeria and diversifying the nation’s economy. The proof that the NIRP is achieving results is seen in the fact that, for the first time in her history, Nigeria is exporting rather than importing cement. As the President himself remarked in his 2014 New Year message: “I am pleased to note that as a result of our backward integration policies, Nigeria has moved from a country that produced two million metric tonnes of cement in 2002, to a country that now has a capacity of 28.5 million metric tonnes. For the first time in our history, we have moved from being

a net importer of cement to a net exporter.” In the same vein, the President further revealed that foreign direct investment, FDI, into Nigeria has remained high. He said: “For the second year running, the UN Conference on Trade and Development has named Nigeria as the number one destination for investments in Africa.” Additionally, even the Chairman of the House of Representatives Committee on Agriculture, Mohammed Monguno—a member of the APC—said, during an official event televised and broadcast by the AIT: “I must say that the agricultural transformation agenda being pursued by your [Jonathan’s] administration is unparalleled and unprecedented. We must learn to give credit where credit is due and I’m doing exactly that.” Still under agriculture, it is well-known that 4.2 million farmers received subsidized input through the Jonathanled administration’s e-wallet system in 2013 alone. Even without delving into more aspects of his commendable performance, it is self-evident that the inevitability of Jonathan’s re-election in 2015 is not as a result of the incumbency factor—as Aribisala would have us believe—but a direct consequence of the President’s verifiable achievements in office. *Mr. Ojo, a commentator in national affairs, wrote from Lagos

Vanguard, TUESDAY, MAY 6, 2014—19

T basic economic classes, we were taught to assume that all other things will remain the same before certain economic conclusions can be reached. In the real world, this is hardly possible and thus makes postulations on the economy subject to different interpretations.A Following from the above, you hear economic analysts coming up with terms like “on the one hand and on the other hand”. Which means, economic situations cannot be pigeonholed into one interpretation. Ray Ekpu writing in those days for Daily Times, requested for a ‘one handed economist’, so we can reach clear conclusions without ambiguities. The debate that has resulted from Nigeria’s claim as Africa’s number one economy, make this imperative. I am not an economic analyst in the mould of Bismarck Rewane, Henry Boyo, Lees Meba, Dele Shobowale, Omoh Gabriel and the likes, but I came across this piece in the Harvard Business Review, HBR, current

edition, written by one Bryan Chidubem Mezue, a member of the HBR faculty. I felt his analysis was brilliant, devoid of the usual Nigerian sentiments. It also threw more light on the whole issue of forward and backward movements. It gives a factual and objective insight on our new status as Africa’s number one economy. I have reproduced it here in full: ”... Earlier this week, Nigeria ascended to the position of Africa’s largest economy following a recalculation of its GDP by the country’s National Bureau of Statistics. The long overdue exercise (the last one was in 1990) nearly doubled the country’s economy, pushing GDP up to $510bn from $270bn. There is a general consensus among economic analysts and commentators that the changes are merely cosmetic — they certainly do not affect the daily lives of most average Nigerians, and their timing might be politically motivated given the upcoming 2015 elections which are expected to be highly contested. However, from the perspective of managers and CEOs operating in Nigeria, there are some important implications. "First, there will be some

changes in the competitive landscape. Nigeria’s Finance Minister, Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala, mentioned the 'psychological impact' of the announcement on foreign investors. Before the announcement, the stock market capitalisation to GDP ratio for Nigeria was 33%, compared to 270% for South Africa. Post announcement, the ratio is 18%. Emerging market investors looking for upside potential in Africa will look at those numbers with interest. At the same time, inbound foreign direct investment into Africa may become more comfortable with basing operations in Nigeria or using the country as an entry point into Africa.

he result for managers presently in Nigeria is that they will likely face more competition for assets and

Who owns Nigerian power? BY AMBROSE AKOR

OR starters, there is no question about who wields political power in Nigeria: now securely in the hands of Dr. Goodluck Ebele Jonathan, the President. This question is about one area of authority that President Jonathan and the federal government should be happy to let go now. Today, if one were to read Nigerian newspapers or hear Nigerian officials discussing the problem of electricity generation and distribution in the country, one would assume that nothing has changed in the structure and ownership of power utilities and who should be responsible for electricity generation and distribution in Nigeria. However, by the end of 2013, Nigeria successfully sold over 20 previously publicowned power generating and distribution businesses to private investors. It is not surprising that scores of investors from all corners of the earth battled to buy a piece of Nigeria’s power sector. Government had invested billions of dollars to upgrade the existing power stations. Just as much funds were put into unbundling the monstrous national electricity company into manageable businesses. Over all, with a population of about 170 million, and a growing economy, there is a ready market for the emerging power industry in Nigeria. But, notably, the prospect of a prosperous power industry, ready to serve Nigerians and give even more impetus to Nigeria as a major world economy is a concept citizens find hard to comprehend because of Nigerian governments’ abysmal record of running the power sector. The best way to address that abysmal record is what the Jonathan Administration has already done: privatizing the sector and selling off the publicly-owned holdings. It is now time for the government to step back and focus attention on taking its regulatory roles more seriously – and nothing more. The government should give room to the new power companies to take charge of and responsibility for the gains and failings of

power supply in Nigeria. By implication,government’s hanging on to the power industry, or being compelled by those private companies to shoulder more direct responsibilities,would amount to continuing with the failed public control of the sector. It would equally mean that Nigerian tax payers would be funding the power companies which are now privately owned. Worse still, maintaining direct government involvement in the industry will stifle the needed innovation and competition to improve the sector. As a result, the idea of government officials making daily commentaries on how much electricity has been generated nationally and setting new targets are not in consonance with the principle of a privatized sector of which government should take the role of a regulator and no longer as an active owner of the business. By continuing in that vein, government gives the impression that it still owns and runs Nigeria’s power sector. It shields the private owners from responsibility and questions on what they have done and are able to do to improve power supply and quality of services in their areas of operation. While everyone in government, including President Jonathan, should optimally be interested in how the privatization evolves, the President and the rest of the government must step back and stop receiving pot-shots on behalf of owners of the power companies. The fact that these companies are still being babied may point to something more worrying. Does it mean that they do not have the capacity to run the businesses as they claimed during the biding process? Were they thoroughly investigated before the decision to sell? Was the idea to create regional power monopolies proving to be defective? I will comment at those worrying questions separately. First, in view of the decay in the Nigerian power sector, and that includes the ongoing battle by energy workers to ensure the privatization reign fails, the new power companies should be given more time to set

BY SUNNY IKHIOYA

The question of Nigeria’s potentials has never been in doubt, it is how we harness these multiple and diverse opportunities into real productivity that has always been our bane

Implications of Nigeria assuming Africa's number one economy

human capital. To succeed, they will increasingly need to craft a differentiated strategy based on superior knowledge of the Nigerian market. "In providing a better picture of the Nigerian economy’s constitution, the rebasing calculations also highlight the growing importance of the Nigerian (and African) consumer. Before the rebase, oil and gas represented 32% of the economy; under the new set of data it contributed 14%. Much of the balance comes from previously unreported, consumer-driven sectors. For example, Nigeria’s Nollywood film, music, and mobile phone industries have experienced rapid growth over the past decade. Managers that can develop disruptive strategies to tap into this booming consumer market will place themselves in a good position for success in Nigeria. They will need to innovate on platforms for marketing and distribution in order to overcome the persistent infrastructural challenges that the country faces. "Finally, Nigeria’s rise to the position of Africa’s largest economy provides the perfect sales pitch for raising foreign capital and recruiting foreign talent. Managers and CEOs launching new ventures should exploit the market opportunity to attract new investors with relatively low familiarity to the Nigerian market. They should also take measures to build their talent pipeline by marketing

Having privatised the power sector, government should focus on regulation of the industry, allow the companies to take responsibility for their businesses and stop taking blame for the industry

up, employ the needed technology – and especially fresh talents for a whole transformation of the power sector. As was the case in the transformation of the telecommunication sector, the new companies should be given time to identify and deploy the needed technologies. Owing to the level of decay, this process will take a longer time than was the case in the telecommunication sector. However, it is worrying that the companies are focusing more on aggressive revenue generation than on developing the businesses and deploying the needed technology.Again, it is not the responsibility of government to be in the forefront, making the case for these companies by asking the public to be patient with the private power companies. They should take ownership of their businesses.

dditionally, while the government can provide support,such like in import duty considerations, the idea of government providing direct funding to the power companies would be another slippery road down the mire of subsidies. Having learnt from experiencing the impediments to a successful removal of petroleum subsidies,officials can acknowledge that it will be another onerous battle for the government to extricate itself from power industry subsidy if it takes that wrong step.Moreover, such government support will stifle the ripple effect of the privatization

aggressively to well-educated diaspora members and foreign talent abroad. Nigeria’s GDP rebasing can indeed be considered an exercise in window dressing. But it also provides the perfect opportunity for companies already operating in the country to pause and rethink their strategy for longterm success in what will be a very important market for Africa and the world “. From the above analysis, it is heart-warming to note that something good can still come out of “Afghanistan”; it is left for us to separate the chaff from the wheat. The question of Nigeria’s potentials have never been in doubt, it is how we harness these multiple and diverse opportunities into real and concrete productivity that has always been our bane. How do we eliminate the impediments - corruption, weak institutions and structures and maximise the opportunities to our utmost strength. These are the challenges of those presently at the helms of affairs in this country. Can it be done? If they have the political will to see it through, with deep personal conviction, in the form of good examples, it is possible. Let us hope the leadership will take up the gauntlet.

*Mr. Ikhioya, a commentator on national issues, wrote from Lagos.

on the banking sector and other opportunities for the Nigerian Stock Exchange. Fortunately, the Nigerian banking and financial services sectors have grown in bounds in the past decade to support the evolving power industry and similar large-scale enterprises, on the one hand. On the other hand, handing off direct involvement in the daily operations of the power companies will go a long way in dissipating the cloud hanging over the sales process. Using government funds to back the companies or using government apparatus to shield the companies from public probity and accountability will lend credence to allegations that political and business allies were favoured in the bidding process. Government’s continued babying of the companies will feed that conspiracy theory. Finally, the idea of quantifying the amount of power generated nationwide takes away responsibility from these individual companies. The power industry is no longer centralized and assessment of its performance should not be centralized.Although I do not agree with the idea of regional power monopolies, we should focus on the performance of those companies individually, how much power they generate, how well they distribute generated power, and how well they serve their customers in their areas of operation. Certainly, the government should no longer serve as the communication and public affairs unit of those companies. In conclusion, the President, the government, and every Nigerian wants a turnaround of the power industry, but we accept that the public ownership of the industry will never bring about the change we all dream of. The Jonathan Administration has done what it needs to do to address the problem. Having privatized the power sector, government should focus on regulation of the industry, allow the companies to take responsibility for their businesses - and stop taking blame for the industry.

*Dr. Akor who teaches and researches on the role of mass media in contemporary public policy and foreign policy processes, wrote from Manchester, UK.

20 — Vanguard, TUESDAY, MAY 6, 2014

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Vanguard, TUESDAY, MAY 6, 2014 — 21

ation in their respective states.” lso speaking, President of LCCI, Alhaji Remi Bello, disclosed that the objective of the award series is to celebrate private and public institutions operating in Nigeria for their best business practices, growth through innovations, business sustainability and positive impact on the people /society. ”We are committed to the promotion of the core values that would ensure sustainable progress of the Nigerian economy. These core values include integrity, transparency, social responsibility and sincere commitment to the ideals of business ethics. Value creation is at the heart of wealth creation. The main drivers of wealth creation are private enterprises. The investment environment may be challenging, but it has brought the best out of entrepreneurs. We are today celebrating enterprises that have excelled in the economy amidst multitude of challenges in the investment environment. We are excited that many of them are also indigenous enterprises” he stated. He said the chamber recognise that there is no perfect time to make an impact in any system, adding that, while the government is fixing the power sector, security challenges, infrastructure issues, institutional bottlenecks, corruption, the private sector must move-on, adding that, the nominees have not only moved on, but have excelled.

From left: Director, Business Segment, Etisalat Nigeria, Lucas Dada; guest speaker, Rob Mollien; Deputy Director, Enterprise Development Centre (EDC), Pan-Atlantic University, Nneka Okekearu and Emiel Lensen, at the Etisalat Market Access Lite, in partnership with EDC, in Lagos.

Pursue private sector growth, devt, NACCIMA tells government Mohammed Abubakar, said this could only be achieved through appropriate and effective enabling policy measures and programmes that would enable the private sector play its role as driver of the economic growth and development of the nation. “Indeed, studies have revealed that the most basic social responsibility of any organisation is to help generate growth, create wealth, as well as ensure a sustainable economic opportunity for all and sundry.”

By NAOMI UZOR

HE Nigerian Association of Chambers of Commerce, Industry, Mines and Agriculture (NACCIMA) has urged government at all levels to step up efforts at enhancing the growth and development of the private sector. Speaking at 2014 Commerce and Industry award, organised by the Lagos Chamber of Commerce and Industry, LCCI, in Lagos, the National President of NACCIMA, Alhaji

201.8

0.35

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-3.00

17.41

-0.39

108.52 +0.76 99.80 CURRENCY BUYING US DOLLAR POUNDS EURO FRANC YEN CFA WAUA RENMINBI RIYAL KRONA SDR

154.73 261.014 214.5022 175.9895 1.5096 0.3084 239.5119 24.7179 41.2558 28.733 240.0636

+0.38

SELLING 155.23 261.8575 215.1953 176.5582 1.5144 0.3184 240.2858 24.7983 41.3891 28.8258 240.8393

155.73 262.7009 215.8885 177.1269 1.5193 0.3284 241.0598 24.8786 41.5225 28.9187 241.6151

CBN Exchange rate as at 05/05/2014

He acknowledged the efforts of the Lagos State Government towards ensuring business friendly environment for both local and foreign investors to contribute effectively to the growth and development of the economy of the state and transforming Lagos State to become the much talked about Mega City through PublicPrivate Partnership (PPP) arrangement. Continuing, he said, “I believe this was the reasoning of the Lagos Chamber of Com-

merce and Industry in its wisdom to initiate an award programme, to further encourage organisations to improve on their contribution to the development of the nation. “We are hopeful that programme(s) of this nature would be emulated and be replicated by other chambers of commerce and business associations nationwide, in order to further encourage member organisations in their domains to improve on their role as instruments for economic development and wealth cre-

FDI: Nigeria ranks low on ease of doing business index T HE improvement on the ease of doing business in the country will attract Foreign Direct Investment, FDI, as Nigeria currently ranks 131 out of 184 countries on the ease of doing business index, according to Ernst & Young (EY) latest report. The report further stated that investment in infrastructure and improvements in the overall business environment will also boost FDI in Nigeria, even as natural resources and a growing consumer market are strong pull factors for foreign direct investment. Commenting on the special report titled “Africa by Numbers: A Focus on Nigeria” to be issued at the World Economic Forum (WEF) in Abuja this week,

Mr.Henry Egbiki, EY, West Africa Regional Leader, stated that in Nigeria, oil attracts the most capital and there has been significant growth of FDI in telecommunications, consumer products, construction and business services. Egbiki, noted that despite the challenges in infrastructure, corruption, security among others are affecting the country’s image ,while many other emerging markets are suffering from the consequences of global monetary tightening, the Nigerian economy has remained remarkably robust. According to him, given the continued growth rate and the recent GDP rebasing, an improving business environment, a portfolio of active infrastructure

projects with a value close to $100 billion, and a population of about 170 million people, Nigeria’s billing as a powerhouse in a dynamic, high growth region is certainly justified. “As a result, we anticipate that Nigeria will continue to be a key hub for investment into Africa, and is likely to emerge as one of the most attractive developing market investment destination in the world in coming years” he added. However, in terms of ease of doing business, the EY boss stated “Nigeria ranks low, which requires that the country needs to step up on that. To Egbiki, private sector needs to work closely with the government to ensure a conducive environment for businesses in the country.”

22— — Vanguard, TUESDAY, MAY 6, 2014

E-payment fraudsters revealed (2) By BABAJIDE KOMOLAFE

OST epayment frauds are perpetrated by ‘insiders’. Present and former I.T staff of financial institutions are the ones most likely to defraud you through e-payment. Watch Out! Ignorance of e-payment can make you an easy victim. So also is carelessness on your part or on the part of other bank workers. You must not be careless with you card, and most importantly, you must not be careless with your Personal Identification Number (PIN). Some people perform transactions on the ATM or on the web in the full glare of other people, especially friends or relatives, who accompany them. Some people are wont to request for the help of a bank staff, security personnel etc, to assist them perform transactions on the ATM. In the process, they enter their PIN while the fellow is there watching or pretend to be looking elsewhere. You need to realise that the ‘insider ’ e-payment fraudster

does not operate alone. He works either with a colleague, or an outsider, to spy on cardholders and steal their card information like the PIN. Another act of carelessness has to do with how customers

dispose receipts obtained from ATM or PoS after a transaction. Some may claim that since the receipt does not contain their PIN, then there is no harm. The reality, however, is that

you are dealing with an insider, who can utilise such information to defraud you in a way you may not imagine. The wisdom is that, except where absolutely necessary (most of the time, it is not), don’t request for receipt or statement after transaction on the ATM. Since you will likely get either email or text alert, you don’t need the statement. So whenever the ATM asks if you want to obtain statement, press NO. And anytime you have to obtain such statement, especially from PoS, keep it the way you keep your money. Another careless practice that exposes customers to epayment fraud is sharing PIN with spouse, house helps, or people they have intimate relationship with. People do it, and it has cost them money. If you have been doing so, desist, it is risky. The fellow you share your PIN may not be as careful as you are. Moreso nobody can be completely trusted. You will be amazed when you hear stories of people who

Top 10 performing stocks O

n the top 10 performing stocks last week were shares of Costain (W/A)Plc, Evans Medicals Plc, Custodian and Allied Plc, Ashakacem Plc, Ikeja Hotel Plc and Vitafoam Nigeria Plc. The rest were Continental Reinsurance Plc, Seplat Petroleum Development Company Plc, Cement Company of Northern Nigeria Plc and Union Dicon Salt Plc. Costain Plc has for the second week running led on the Nigerian Stock Exchange, NSE, gainers' table. The stock price appreciated by 14.50 percent or N0.19 to close at N1.50 from N1.31 at the beginning of the week, though some shareholders say the company does not hold any attraction due its failure to make publish its financial position. The NSE had in 2012 imposed financial sanction on the company for failing to release its 2010 and 2011 full year financial statement. As it is, the most recent news on Costain is the liquidation of its debt to First Bank of Nigeria for which the later appointed receivership over the company. Analysts are of the

opinion that Costain and other companies in its category that have not been releasing update of their financial performance, could be witnessing price rally as a result of possible take over bid or it could be that top management staff and directors of the company are simply moving the shares to create false impression of activity on the shares. Costain is a building and civil engineering company listed on building structure/completion/ other sector of the Nigerian Stock Exchange, NSE.

vans Medical, listed on healthcare/ pharmaceuticals sector of the NSE, appreciated by 11.82 percent or N0.26 to close at N2.46 from N2.20 it started the

week at. The company had last month indicated readiness to raise about N1.22 billion from its existing shareholders through offering of 486.47 million ordinary shares of 50 kobo each at a price of N2.50 per share. The share offering, according to the company, will help it to strengthen its balance sheet and position for certification by the World Health Organisation (WHO). The share offering will also assist the company to strengthen its capital base as its financial position has been on downward trend. The available nine month financial statement for period ended September 30, 2013,

showed significant drop in revenue and profit. The company recorded a loss after tax of N401.1million, as against loss after of N340.5

have fallen victim of epayment fraud through the carelessness or connivance of intimate people they shared PIN with. Finally, some customers are careless on the internet. In recent times, there have been barrage of emails supposedly from banks, disseminating fake information and requesting people to enter their PIN and other card information into a cloned website of a particular bank. The emails always have a sense of urgency. And out share naivety, some customers have gone to the website and entered their card information, only to discover they have been defrauded. As a rule, don’t respond to any email or web request from any bank. You may read, but don’t respond to any request from such emails. Banks do not, and I repeat, banks do not request customers to supply information through emails. They may communicate important information through email, but they don’t request for information especially card information.

By NKIRUKA NNOROM

million in corresponding period in 2012. Similarly, its revenue fell from N3.479 billion in 2012 to N3.135 billion in 2013.

N16.65 per share. The company had last week announced commencement of expansion of its new 2.5million

ustodian and Allied followed with 10 percent or N0.22 price appreciation to close at N2.42 from N2.20 per share. It recently announced changes in its Board with resignation of a Board member – Chief (Mrs.) Margaret Giwa. It is one of the insurance firms to have successfully scaled the International Financial Reporting Standard, IFRS, hurdle, according to NAICOM. Custodian and Allied is a new entity resulting from a merger of Custodian and Allied Insurance Plc and Crusader Nigeria Plc, which was consummated last year. Following the merger, it had adopted Group structure with four flagship subsidiaries. It was subsequently relisted on Other Financial Sector of the NSE. Ashakacem Plc was the next with 9.19 percent or N1.53 appreciation as the share price rose to N18.18 from

metric-tons capacity cement production line valued at N100 billion. The project is expected to be completed within three years and will increase the company’s current production capacity of over one million metric tons to about four million metric tons. Ikeja Hotel rose by 8.62 percent or N0.05, to close at N0.63 from N0.58; Vitafoam appreciated by 7.50 percent or N0.30 to close at N4.30 from N4.00; Continental Re went up by 6.32 percent or N0.06, rising from N0.95 to N1.01; Seplat advanced by 5.35 percent or N32.00 to close at N630.00 from N598.00; CCNN appreciated by 4.99 percent or N0.44 to close at N9.25 from N8.81, while Union Dicon Salt went up by 4.99 percent or N0.67 to close at N14.11 from N13.44 per share.

Vanguard, TUESDAY, MAY 6, 2014 — 23

MARKET NEWS

NSE moves to strengthen companies’ internal governance By WILLIAM JIMOH

OBEH Augustine

ALADE Williams

INVESTORS SPEAK

More reactions trail commencement of X-Whistle portal By WILLIAM JIMOH

he Nigerian Stock Exchange, NSE, recently launched a Whistle Blowing Portal called X-Whistle. The X- Whistle is meant to expose information that is inimical to the growth of the stock market. According to the Exchange, the NSE X-Whistle is a programme that empowers a whistle blower (an employee, an investor, a compliance officer, an issuer, a stockbroker or any member of the public) to report possible violations of the rules and regulations of the Exchange, the securities law and fraud related activity within the market. It is an important aspect of the NSE’s investor protection strategy designed to encourage those with information about misconduct to report it and to provide all stakeholders with the means of expressing their concerns in a responsible and effective manner without being hurt. We showcased some shareholders’ opinion on the portal the penultimate week. Last week, more shareholders reacted and here is what they said: Excerpt:

OBEH Augustine, a minority shareholder:

he regulator needs to be very careful when it comes to the issue of whistle blowing, most especially in this part of the world. People blow whistle and by the time investigation is carried out, it will be discovered that the issues over which they raised alarm are not true. And when the regulator discovers that what is being

said is not true, it is possible that other people that have serious issues to put forward may be denied the opportunity. If anybody is blowing the whistle as regards the market, it is important for the regulator to ensure that they know the source and understand where the information is coming from because just like SMS, you have to be very selective, this can be done with proper investigation of information received before it is published. It is also important that the regulator also identifies more with the shareholders; they should not sit in their offices and expect inflow of information, rather, they should be at companies' annual general meetings and other places where things are taking place and investigate what market rule is being uphold and which is not.

he Securities and Exchange Commission, SEC, needs to ensure that its policies as well as that of the central bank are in accordance with the capital market rules. Take for instance, the way they nationalised some banks some years ago, we are not saying that the review of the banking industry as we had it was not good. In fact, most banks would have gone under if not for the rescue effort of the CBN, but it is only that some of those policies were too stringent. Imagine Intercontinental Bank with almost 400 branches was bought by Access Bank with less than 100. Look at Oceanic Bank also, you find out that it is all about policies but are we acting by the law? Since Intercontinental Bank fell with lots of our investments, has anybody been brought to book and sent to jail, which will make us to say that yes, even if we do not get our money back, somebody is

suffering for what has been stolen from us.

Alade Williams, minority investor:

he launch of the platform is very good, but it remains a stepping stone to get us to where we need to be which is a situation whereby everybody, including the government will be more interested in how the capital market operates. In America for example, I refer to this country because it is a place where we should be comparing our market with. The Attorney General of New York State is always fighting one erring company or the other. Right now, they are having issues with the Willie Brothers of Texas, these are billionaires; but the Attorney is saying they have insiders trading charges against them. We don’t have things like this in Nigeria; we only rely on the Nigerian Stock Exchange to carry out this function among others. The Attorney General of Lagos State for example, should be able to bring cases to court about the flaws in the stock exchange, but we have not started to experience such. We were all here when Bunmi Oni and Co ruined Cadbury by cooking the books. People like these should be made examples of bad corporate governance; they should have been made to go to jail not just giving them a slap in the judgment. Apart from that, the success of this policy will be determined by the level of confidence, enlightenment and interest shareholders have in the market. Shareholders, who understand how the market works will embrace and use the platform for the good of all if they will not put their interest above that of the market and the economy.

he Nigerian Stock Exchange, NSE, weekend, announced plan to host a five kilometres walk competition for 350 quoted companies in a bid to promote corporate governance, teamwork, networking and wellness of companies’ managers. The walk tagged “Corporate Challenge” is the first of its type, organised by the Exchange in partnership with key publicly quoted companies. Mr Bola Adeeko, Head, Corporate Services, NSE, who disclosed this, stated that the competition is open to broker dealer community and companies listed on the Nigerian bourse. The idea behind the corporate challenge is for responsible organisations and their employees to take part in the initiative as a way of enhancing employee-employer relationship and boost goodwill by bringing all together for fun, fitness and fellowship. According to Adeeko, “The challenge is a professionally organised and volunteer-driven initiative involving over 350 companies listed on the Exchange and support organisations from the capital market community. To achieve this aim, we are working in close partnership with public and private sector organisations such as the Lagos Island Central Business District, First Bank of Nigeria, Unilever, Unity Bank, Nestle Nigeria, Malta Guinness, among others. “The Corporate Challenge is a Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) initiative of the Exchange, aimed at promoting the health & wellbeing of our operating community, which will also present a platform for teamwork and networking. The initiative will enhance the concept of volunteerism within participating companies," said Adeeko. Mrs. Cima Sholotan, Head, CSR at NSE, added that proceeds from the competition will be donated to support the national drive aimed at providing Mobile Cancer Centres, MCCs, across Nigeria in partnership with the Committee Encouraging Corporate Philanthropy, CECP. According to her, the NSE entered into the partnership with CECP on February 25, 2013 during the commemoration of the International Corporate Philanthropy Day with the aim of ‘Taking Cancer Prevention to the Grassroots’.

COMPLAINTS AND INVESTIGATION

Do you have any challenge with your investment in the stock market or with (any company stockbrokers, registrar company etc) write to vanguardinvestorsforum@gmail.com OR 07043855187. We will INVESTIGATE AD REPLY.

24—Vanguard, TUESDAY, MAY 6, 2014

FG seeks private sector partnership against unemployment BY DEMOLA AKINYEMI

HE Federal Government has urged industries and manufacturing companies across the country to show concern over the alarming rate of graduates’ unemployment by partnering with it to ease the problem. Operation Officer Subsidy Reinvestment and Empowerment Programme, SURE-P, Graduate Internship Scheme, GIS,Federal Ministry of Finance, in Abuja, Mr. Dirisu Ibrahim made the plea at a three day seminar in Ilorin for 50 graduates that will be deplored to industries in the state for internship. Dirisu speaking at the occasion expressed concern that over 100,000 graduates across the nation so far applied for the GIS online but that the scheme could only treat 10,000 applications because of insignificant support from manufacturers and industrialists that refused to accommodate them. “I want to plead with our manufacturers and industrialists to show passion with federal government by absorbing these graduates in their companies. It is a sacrifice they have to make because it is ob-

vious that the governments alone cannot solve this very problem of unemployment which has gone out of hand. We can only treat the application based on request and about 10,000 have been treated so far out of over 100,000 in the pool. Here in Kwara, we invited nine industries only three responded” He lamented Dirisu also pleaded with those graduates, about 90000. Of them who still have their

applications in the pool untreated to be patience as efforts would be made by the stakeholders to ginger industries to request for them. He also explained that the successful GIS candidates are not being shortchanged in their N30000 monthly stipends due to them contrary to speculations that they are receiving N10000. Dirisu said the inability of the host companies to file payment papers that would indicate 30

working days at the appropriate time was responsible for such short payment as candidates are paid on the basis of the number of days indicated in the payment sheet sent to GIS for payment. Director GIS, Mr. Peter Papka in his address said the scheme has not covered the entire country, particularly the north east because of the activities of terrorists that are prevalent in the area.

From left: Maki Osakwe, Founder, Maki OH; Jennifer Obayuwana, Executive Director, Polo Luxury Group and Omoyeni Akerele, Creative and Managing Director, Stylehouse Files at the Women Inspiration and Enterprise Africa Symposium held in Lagos. Photo Lamidi Bamidele.

Shareholders okay Fidelity Bank’s 14 kobo dividend BY NKIRUKA NNOROM

HAREHOLDERS of Fi delity Bank Plc have unanimously approved the 14 kobo per ordinary share of 50 kobo dividend payable to shareholders whose names appeared on the bank’ s register as at the close of business on April 12, 2014. With this, Fidelity Bank has, for nine years, consistently paid out dividends to its shareholders. Speaking at the bank’s Annual General Meeting, AGM, the Managing Director/CEO, Fidelity Bank, Nnamdi Okonkwo, noted that the bank already has a solid platform for its growth, underpinned by strong customer loyalty and significant investments in physical and electronic distribution channels. To drive the next growth trajectory, Okonkwo revealed that Fidelity Bank has adopted a mantra tagged: “Back to the Basics, Forward to the Future.” This, he explained, involves its drive to build a performancedriven organisation on the back of product innovation, superior customer service and to enable it compete fiercely in the retail and electronic banking segment with technology driven innovation. Furthermore, the Fidelity Bank boss said the bank has com-

menced a technology driven transformation project for performance management, retail and electronic banking. The transformation, according to him, would be driven by leading experts in the various areas, who have proven competence to increase stakeholders’ value by leveraging technological innovations. Okonkwo added: “We have also

restructured our sales force into a flatter and more nimble organisation which is closer to the customers and aggressive enough to drive our market share aspirations in order to achieve our corporate strategy. “On cost optimisation, we are centralising our processing functions which will reduce our cost to serve and improve uniformity

of customer service. Our resolve to support the productive sector of the economy and grow a new generation of passionate entrepreneurs was further accentuated with the creation of the Fidelity Managed SME team that provides financing, business advisory services, capacity development and shared technology platform to SMEs."

Profit maximisation, major cause of business failure — Rausch BY MAUREEN UMEH

HOMAS Rausch, Man aging Director/Chief Executive Officer, Leadership Beyond Limits, USA, has identified the reasons why businesses fail to include the fact that most of the businesses focus on profit maximization at the detriment of their workers, consumers and the environment. Rausch, who was speaking at the Chartered Institute of Personnel Management’s CIPM, Sixth Special Human Resources Forum, in Lagos, also emphasized the need for organizations to avail themselves of every skill needed for efficiency at the work place. He said, “One major cause for workplace or organisational failure particularly in this generation, according to a report is that 79 per cent of businesses are too concerned about making a profit and not enough about responsibilities to workers, consumers and the environment. “Another report shows that only two per cent of investors believe that chief executive officers are very trustworthy, while 72 per cent believe that wrongdoing is commonplace at companies.” He enumerated the need for workplace to follow the trend of change in the emerging world of work, saying, “The evolution of the world of work had transcended from the age of manufacturing, to the age of distribution, to the age of information, and we are now in the age of the customer, thus every to-be successful organization must understand that ultimate power comes from engaging with empowered customers.”

FSDH targets increase in profitability BY MICHAEL EBOH

SDH Merchant Bank has assured of a significant improvement in its financial performance at the end of the current financial year. Mr. Osaro Isokpan, Chairman, FSDH, who disclosed this at the Annual General Meeting of the company in Lagos, also stated that the company was able to overcome the challenges posed by the downturn in the global economy which also affected the Nigerian economy in 2013. According to him, given the global economic trend, when most country’s economy nosedived, Nigeria was not expected to be different. “As it affects us, it affects

institutions’ performance all over the country. However, FSDH, given that it was our first year, our consolidation year, we have met expectations,” he noted. He maintained that the company, leveraging on its culture of excellence and conservatism, will strive to meet the expectation of shareholders in the area of incremental growth in capital, dividend returns, returns on capital and excellent corporate image. “So far, we have had a culture of excellence and I believe this will take the company far. Coming year, we expect our performance to be much better; we expect to focus on the products that will drive our profitability,” he added.

Also speaking, Mr. Femi Agbaje, a non-executive director of the company, noted that despite the fact that the company recently got its merchant banking licence, it was able to post an impressive financial performance. He said, “The company ’s performance is good. We should not forget that they only recently just got the merchant banking licence and this is their first audited financials as a merchant bank. If you look at it and compare it with their peers in the industry, my view is that they have done well. “The foundation is very strong, and also the brand. Even as a discount house which has been in opera-

tion, one must credit them. When most of the other discount houses have collapsed, FSDH have grown from strength to strength and my belief is what you see in terms of performance is only the beginning of much better things to come.” Continuing, h e appealed to the Central Bank of Nigeria, CBN, to review its regulations in the area of consolidation of companies in a group structure. He said, “I believe that the Central Bank of Nigeria, CBN, can help in the area of how the company treats some of the other group companies that were operating when it is a discount house.

Vanguard, TUESDAY, MAY 6, 2014 — 25

Nigeria declared investment hotspot, records highest FDI BY VERA ANYAGAFU

From left: Special Adviser to Chief Executive Officer, Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commission on Research and Strategy, Dr. Uche Okoro; Special Adviser to Osun State Governor on Commerce, Co-operatives and Empowerment, Mr. Olalekan Yinusa; President, Nigerian-Danish Chamber of Commerce, Industry and Agriculture, Prince Ben Adako; Director of Power, Federal Ministry of Power, Mr. Sanusi Garba; during the 2014 breakfast forum on power sector reform in Lagos. entrepreneurs to the business summit, also disclosed the importance of grasping the many opportunities, which were provided by the summit to further strengthen China-

Nigeria bi-lateral trade relationship. He said, “The Canton Export and Import Commodity Fair has provided a lot of inspiration and hope for Africa, particularly Nigeria, and

looking at our economic development indices, Nigeria in the entire African countries, led in terms of FDI with an investment of over $8 bn in 2011."

NLC accuses new owners of frustrating stable power supply Stories By KUNLE KALEJAYE

HE Nigeria Labour Con gress has accused the new investors in the privatised power firms of a deliberate attempt to frustrate the realisation of a stable electricity supply in the country. Comrade Idowu Adelakun, Chairman, NLC Lagos State Chapter, in a statement made available to Vanguard, also warned electricity distribution companies in Lagos against sacking of electricity workers. He further stated that the NLC will, henceforth, resist attempts by the electricity distribution companies to foist outrageous bills on the people. He said, “Instead of upgrading facilities as enshrined in the contractual agreements, there is a progressive and systematic pillaging of existing government infrastructure making electricity supply inc h o a t e . ”We want to use this medium to send a note of warning to various cadres of management(s) in the power

Sona Group unveils Shongai recycling plants BY ANINO AGANBI

IGERIA has been de clared Africa’s number one investment hotspot by reputed Chinese businessmen. This is following Nigeria’s leading position in economic development indices with an investment of over $8 billion USD in 2011 and $7 billion USD in 2012 respectively, in terms of FDI, in addition to its robust mineral and natural resources. The declaration which was made at the just concluded China-Nigeria business summit, marking the 115th Canton Export and Import Commodity Fair in Guangzhou, China, according to the leader of the Chinese delegation, Mr. Raymond Chung, is well deserving of a country with great investment potentials and progressive economic status. Nigerian Minister of State for Industry, Trade and Investment, Chief Dr. Samuel Ortom, said Nigeria is richly endowed with both natural and mineral resources and looks forward to welcoming prospective Chinese investors into the country. The minister, who led the delegation of Nigerian foreign investment stakeholders and

BRIEFS

sector in the state that we can no longer tolerate epileptic power supply, we can no longer bear non-improvement in facility(ies). Adelakun said the NLC has been inundated with complaints of threat of sack by the new owners, saying that the

NLC is mobilizing people living in Lagos for a mass protest to picket the Discos, and also resist the enslavement of its members.” He said, “Complaints from the workers and National Union of Electricity Employees, NUEE, the sector’s in house

union of persistent threat to sack majority of them and force the remaining ones out of the union consequent to workers demand for full implementation of agreement on severance reached to guide payment of entitlement to all workers in the power sector.

ONA Group of Indus tries, has unveiled its newest facilities- Shongai Technologies Limited and Shongai Recycling plant in Ota, Ogun State. The first in Sub-sahara Africa, the facilities were commissioned by the State Governor, Senator Ibikunle Amosun, and the Minister for Trade and Industry, Dr.Olusegun Aganga. The ultra modern flexible packaging and printing plant consists of machines and machinery imported from Germany. Stationed in the facility are five layer blown film machines with a capability to produce barrier film for packaging, which is suitable for preserving sensitive products such as vegetable oil, meat packing, chips and all other packaging obligations. The technology also offers a 10-color printing machine while the recycling plant is said to provide strong hygienic, durable plastic for foods and beverages as well as biscuits. According to Mr. Arjan Khemchand Mirchandani, Chairman, Shongai Packaging Industry Limited, aside the aim of servicing manufacturers’ products and brands with world-class labeling and packaging solutions that would make their products more attractive, the introduction of Shongai technology into Sona Group was greatly targeted at boosting the Nigerian economy.

Older Generation more active on internet than younger persons — Survey BY PRINCEWILL EKWUJURU

NUPENG chides DPR over fuel price differential

HE Nigeria Union of Pe troleum and Natural Gas Workers, NUPENG, has charged the Department of Petroleum Resources, DPR, to be alive to its responsibilities of effectively monitoring price deferential in pump price of petroleum products in Lagos. This call was made by the Lagos zonal chairman of NUPENG, Comrade Tokunboh Korede, in a chat with Vanguard in Lagos. He said the issue of differential in fuel price and quantity dispensed is caused by government actions. In his word: “What is the job of DPR? Are they not the po-

licing officers? As they are looking for those who are selling above pump price, they should also go after people selling at N97 and know the quantity they are dispensing. ”To be candid, we need to tell ourselves the bitter truth. I cannot blame any dealer selling above pump price. ”It is not that I am supporting them, but government created this artificial prices by not making the fuel available to everybody. ”The fuel is so scarce that people are also going extra mile instead of staying idle doing nothing, they decided to buy at the black market. There is no way they can buy

from black market and sell at the control price. ”I am putting a question to people selling at the control price, look at the quantity they are dispensing out. Is it commiserate with the price they are selling? No." He, however, said that the depots are rationing, “All the depots are rationing, which is why they are selling at this differential price and what comes out of rationing is artificial scarcity. But if marketers fold their hands and not buy from the black market Nigerians would not see any fuel to buy,” he noted.

HE Nigerian Internet landscape may have taken a new twist with Twinpine Network, a mobile advertising company, saying that recent research it conducted showed that persons between ages 33 to 53 are more active on the internet than those aged 19 to 32. According to the company, the research which covered various demographics across Nigeria, observed that contrary to popular maxim, that younger generation which it classified ‘Y’ (19-32), is more active on the internet than the older Generation marked ‘X’, aged 33-53 years, is no longer obtainable as the older generations are more active according to a popular assumption.

26—Vanguard, TUESDAY, MAY 6, 2014

C M Y K

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I'm now a better man — Fayose BYDAPO AKINREFON

HE PDP candidate who had a cantankerous relationship with the Ewi of AdoEkiti when he was governor of the state has asked for forgiveness saying that he is now a better man. The hallmark of the faceoff between the former governor and the traditional ruler at that time was when the state government recalled the official vehicle earlier given to the Ewi. However, last weekend both men sought to play down their past when Fayose called on the traditional ruler to whom he said he had come to pay homage. “ I urge you Kabiyesi to forgive and forget the past,so that tomorrow can come. I will accord you the desired respect and recognition if you offer me another chance. It is my

detractors that stood between me and your royal majesty.” Fayose recalled what he did at transforming Ado township when he was governor, promising to do more for Ado if he becomes the governor. The Ewi of Ado Ekiti Oba Rufus Adejugbe on his part described the relationship between him and the PDP governorship candidate, Fayose as being cordial and perfect, a statement issued by the Fayose campaign claimed. The Ewi said neither the Ewi nor Ado was against Fayose as Oba Adejugbe said that he doesn’t think or talk about the past, stressing that the past has gone with the inadequacies. However, the monarch enjoined all the parties’ candidates to conduct peaceful campaign, saying that all eyes were focused on Ekiti. He added, “we don’t want

fight, violence and killing in Ekiti State, what we want is peace and progress. All eyes are on us whether we are going to kill ourselves.” Quoting from I Corithians 13 Vs 1-9, the Ewi implored Ekiti people to love one another, shun violence and killing, stressing that the state can move forward if there is peace. Earlier, Fayose who was well received by the Ewi and the chiefs had told the monarch that he had not come as a candidate but rather to pay homage to the Kabiyesi, adding that he would still come back to present himself as candidate during which he would ask for royal blessing. He praised the Ewi for being magnanimous at forgiving him his wrong doings of the past, saying that he was now better a Fayose, more responsible,

— Monarch BY GBENGA ARIYIBI

•Fayose mature and responsive, promising never to allow anybody to stand between him and the Ewi.

••He has not changed — Fayemi warns BY CHARLES KUMOLU

HE Kayode Fayemi Campaign has warned voters not to forget what it described as the legacies of violence and misrule it claimed were reflective of the Ayo Fayose era in the state between 2003 and 2006. The Director General of the Campaign Organisation, Mr. Bimbo Daramola in a session with newsmen yesterday, also accused the Labour Party,LP, gubernatorial candidate in Ekiti State, Mr Opeyemi Bamidele of planning to team up with Fayose to reverse the good fortunes of the state. He also urged the people of the state to reject all those who contributed to make Ekiti a theatre of political absurdities in the past. Briefing newsmen in Lagos, Daramola said that Bamidele was not in the race to win, but to stop the state governor, Dr Kayode Feyemi at all cost as a result of bruised personal ego. His words: ‘’Those who gave Ekiti a bad name by exhibiting traits that are the very anti-thesis of the concept of Ile Eye. Those who showed glaring disregard for traditional authorities and those who turned a well respected state into a theatre of the absurd are back, asking the same people the traumatised in their time to vote them into office again. They claim they are now better human beings, forgetting that a leopard does not change its

spots. •gA particular candidate, Mr. Opeyemi Bamidele of the Labour Party has been telling anyone who cared to listen that he will turn Ekiti into an Eldorado, without saying clearly that his intention is not to win next month’s election.

He knows that he cant and he wont win, but to prevent Fayemi from winning at all cost because of nothing more than a bruised personal ego.’’ ‘It is important to alert the people of Ekiti that because the sole reason why Mr Bamidele is in the race is to

stop Fayemi. He is ready to shut down his campaign any time from now and team up with the PDP candidate, Mr. Ayodele Fayose. This is really not a surprise to us, considering that the Labour Party, is nothing but a satellite party like the PDP.’’

Obas'll not be partisan— Council of Traditional Rulers BY GBENGA ARIYIBI

RADITIONAL rulers in Ekiti are not partisan but as custodians of the culture of the people would not shy away from commending or criticizing their subjects in the contest, the Onitaji of Itaji Ekiti and chairman of the State Council of Traditional Rulers has said. Meanwhile the council, worried by the increasing tension in the state on account of the election, has summoned a meeting with the gubernatorial candidates of the major political parties. The meeting is scheduled to hold before the end of this week, the chairman of the council

said. On the allegation that some of the traditional rulers in the state are partisan, Oba Babalola who denied the claim said “As custodians of culture and tradition, there is nothing (wrong) in a traditional ruler commending or criticizing his subjects or government officials for whatever good or wrong deeds”., , * * The monarch, however, assured that members of the council will be fair to all politicians irrespective of their political persuasion., He urged the politicians to canvass for the votes of the people by presenting their

manifestoes at the campaign rallies as he said politicians with violent tendencies would be rejected by the people., , * * He said, “Ekiti State Traditional Council, at its statutory meeting of 29th April, 2014, resolved to appeal to all stakeholders in the politics of the state to play by the rules as stipulated by the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC). They should eschew violence and politics of bitterness. In addition, Law Enforcement Agencies are advised to be above board, nonpartisan and be fair to all concerned in the discharge of their onerous responsibilities”.

Accord Party accuses APC of destroying bill boards BYDAPO AKINREFON

CCORD Party has accused suspected thugs of the APC of vandalizing billboards bearing the picture of the party’s governorship candidate, Mr Kole Ajayi. Mr Ajayi said that he got a report from the chairman of

Accord in Ekiti West, Pastor Felix Adeyeye that suspected thugs had boasted that they would vandalise the billboards. According to him, the police in Aramoko was informed and the suspect escaped arrest only for the billboard to be thorn overnight as boasted.

Fayose didn't lock me up

Ajayi expressed worry over the incessant violence in the electioneering campaign and called on all stakeholders to ensure that, peace and tranquility reign supreme in the forthcoming election. He said the issue should not be a do or die affair.

HE Alafao of Afao,Oba Joseph Adebare Ademilua has said it was not true that the former governor of the state, Mr Ayodele Fayose locked him inside his palace to prevent him from attending to Governor Kayode Fayemi during the governor•fs campaign tour to Afao Ekiti last weekend. The Kayode Fayemi Campaign Organisation had at the weekend accused the Fayose of locking up the monarch in the palace to prevent him from attending to Dr Fayemi. Speaking with newsmen in his palace in Afao Ekiti yesterday ,Oba Ademilua said the statement credited to Daniel was erroneous. According to him, on the eve of Fayemi’s visit to his town, he, the Oba summoned all the chiefs and other stake holders on how they would receive and welcome Fayemi to the town.

Prayer session ‘But no sooner had we taken the decision than a rumour mill came that there would be trouble and crisis if Fayemi is going to visit me in the palace. Therefore, when Fayemi eventually came, we had to change our decision a bit and we now decided to embark on a prayer session where we prayed for peace and tranquility in the town. We had to do that because we don’t want a repeat of what happened at Iyin Ekiti. On whether Mr Fayose had actually paid him a visit in the morning of that particular day and locked him up, Oba Ademilua said Fayose was not in town on that fateful day and therefore the former governor could not be in position to lock him up. The monarch admitted that he has the highest respect for Dr Fayemi as a sitting governor and lover of peace and development of the state. Oba Ademilua equally commended Fayose as one of the illustrious sons of the town and charged politicians to give peace a chance by working for the peace and progress of the state.

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By Theodore Opara

CFAO unveils 3 new Mitsubishi models at Lagos Motor Show •Offers 10% discount L

EADING automobile marketing company in Nigeria, CFAO Motors, has launched three new Mitsubishi models into the market. The three new models which were unveiled at the ongoing Lagos Motor show at the Federal Palace Hotel, Victoria Island, are the Space Star, (A segment), the Attrage in the B- segment and the all-new Mitsubishi Outlander SUV. The company is also offering a ten percent discount on any Mitsubishi vehicle bought during the Motor show. Speaking at the unveiling, the General Manager, CFAO Motors, Mr. Navin Chander explained that CFAO is now offering Nigerians full range of Mitsubishi vehicles covering the A, B, C and SUV segments. “We are showing our full range of vehicles from the Mitsubishi stable which are world class vehicles to our Nigerian's customers,” he said.

•Outlander

•Attrage

International company At CFAO Motors, we offer value for money. We are an international company and we apply it in the marketing of our Mitsubishi products. With our pedigree as a professional company that has done auto business in Nigeria for over 80 years, we are closer to the customers and we offer the best of products which is what Mitsubishi brand stands for”, he said. The general manager who noted that they offer the best after sales available in the Nigerian auto sector, stated that they don’t

•Space Star just sell vehicles and abandon the customers. Before the introduction of the new range of Mitsubishi range, the general manager stated that they researched on what the customers demands in these car

segments which include, comfort, safety, fuel efficiency, and good performance. All these, he said abound in the newly introduced Mitsubishi cars. Explaining the cars one after

Mercedes-Benz service camp kicks off D

•Actrus C M Y K

the other, Mr. Navin said that the Mitsubishi Space Star which is making its debut in Nigeria is a compact 1.2 litre engine car with generous space and amazing fuel efficiency. The car can cover about 21 kilometres

with just one litre of petrol. Though a hatchback, the Space Star has a very versatile interior. It is available in either manual or automatic transmission. The Mitsubishi Attrage is also a 1.2 litre engine saloon car with generous space and large boot. It boasts of the same fuel efficiency as the Space Star and is positioned to ccompete in the same segment with the Toyota Yaris, Honda City and Nissan Almera. The Attrage has a captivating design and comes in either manual or automatic transmission. The newly introduced Mitsubishi Outlander, according to Mr. Navin is a completely redesigned sports utility vehicle with an entirely new platform. The new Outlander is a sevenseater sport utility vehicle with All-Wheel Control (AWC). The Electrically controlled 4WD offers incredible traction and stability even in challenging terrain by optimally combining Active Stability Control (ASC). The Drive model selector when desired:will make 4WD ECO mode for maximum economy, 4WD Auto mode for normal driving conditions or 4WD Lock mode on rough terrain. Although the all-new Outlander is available in three engine variants; 2.0 litre MIVEC, 2.4 litre MIVEC, and 3.0 litre V6 MIVEC, CFAO says that they are offering only the 2.4 litre engine with full option as the Nigerian specification. This engine according to the general manager is extremely responsive and fuel efficient: The Outlander’s other strong point is its leading fuel economy and Co2 emissions, advanced safety and reliability as well as premium quality and spaciousness.

ETERMINED to consistently offer quality service to its esteemed customers across the country, Mercedes-Benz authorised distributor in Nigeria, Weststar Associates is organising a service camp for Mercedes Benz customers. The service camp, the first of its kind in the country is holding at Weststar premises in Abuja and is aimed at enlightening Mercedes Benz truck owners on the importance of proper fleet maintenance. According to a statement from Weststar Associates, the service camp is expected to run from April 28 to May 16, 2014. The exercise is also geared toward promoting safety and building a strong and reliable relationship between Mercedes Benz and its customers in the country. At the service camp, Mercedes Benz customers and truck owners are scheduled to receive free general inspections and check up of their Mercedes Benz trucks. This will be conducted in an interactive process to enable the customers see first-hand, how Mercedes Benz vehicles diagnostics are properly run. Subsequently, reports on the status of their vehicles will be

generated and advice given on the necessary repairs to be carried out. During the event, vehicle owners and drivers will also be treated free of charge, to basic maintenance and drivers’ training. Original and fake parts will be displayed to showcase their disparities with emphasis on how to acquire original parts. Weststar Aftersales Manager, Mr. Borislav Sotirov noted that “the efficiency of Mercedes Benz after sales services will be displayed in technical expertise of Mercedes Benz professionals and the high quality of service offered. This, he said, will ultimately contribute to the building and sustenance of a stronger workhorse fleet for Mercedes Benz truck owners in the Nigerian commercial sector. It should be recalled that Mercedes Benz in November last year hosted a similar event on spare parts in Lagos that aimed at educating Mercedes Benz customers on the relevance of obtaining original spare parts with the purpose of promoting safety and longevity of Mercedes Benz vehicles.

Vanguard, TUESDAY, MAY 6, 2014 — 33 By Theodore Opara

Dana launches 2nd generation Kia Soul D

ANA Motors has unveiled the all-new Kia Soul into the Nigerian market. The award winning Kia Soul was unveiled at the Lagos Motor show Victoria Island, Lagos, yesterday. The all-new Kia Soul which is in its second generation looks a lot more mature in appearance. With bold, distinctive personality the Kia Soul has been highlighted even more in the new model which recently won the prestigious ‘Red dot’ design award. In addition to its stylish design, the interior of the compact SUV is characterized by high quality materials, including greater use of soft-touch materials, and new premium comfort elements, including ventilated front seats, heated seats in the front and rear, electrically-adjustable driver’s seat, heated steering wheel, 8inch satellite navigation and Infinity® Premium sound system (depending on country, trim level and optional equipment).

Confident posture The new Soul is also the first Kia available with two-tone body colors (with an optional contrasting roof). Continuing the trend set by the first-generation model, extensive customization options are also available to customers. With its upright, confident posture, broad shoulders, iconic window shape and SUV ground clearance, the second-generation Soul was crowned winner in the 2014 ‘Product Design’ category by the red dot jury, the same award earned by the original Soul in 2009. This is the second major design award for the new Soul, following its success in the highly respected ‘iF design awards’ only few months ago. The new Kia Soul was created by the Kia design team under the supervision of Peter Schreyer, President and Chief Design Officer of Kia Motors Corporation and Hyundai Motor Group.

•Kia Soul Schreyer was also responsible for the design of the original model, which was the first Korean car to receive a red dot design award in 2009. This first accolade was followed by numerous other red dot awards, and the new Kia Soul is the eleventh Kia model to receive the prestigious prize. Peter Schreyer commented, “I

am particularly pleased with this second red dot design award for the Kia Soul. When the firstgeneration model was launched, the award played a key role in bringing the Kia Soul and Kia’s distinctive design language to the attention of a wider audience. “The great challenge we faced when designing the

second-generation model was to preserve the strong, individual character of the Kia Soul and, at the same time, give the design new impulses. Our design team has performed this task impressively. The design of Kia’s second-generation Soul is inspired by the Kia Track’ster concept shown at the 2012

Chicago Auto Show. Similar to the concept, the production model features a large trapezoidal lower air intake, low fog lights pushed to the edges of the front bumper, Kia’s signature ‘tiger-nose’ grille and the avantgarde design of the rear with the unique ‘floating’ body-coloured panel on the tailgate.

Promotion of spare parts aimed at enhancing cottage industries — BKG boss

HE Managing Director of BKG Exhibitions, and Chairman Organising Committee of the Lagos Motor show, Mr. Ifeanyichukwu Agwu has said that the strategic promotion of the spare parts sector at the on-going Lagos Motor show is aimed at enhancing the development of the nation’s cottage industries in the auto sub sector. Mr. Agwu who was speaking during the opening of the 9th edition of Lagos Motor show at the

Federal Palace Hotel, Lagos said that this resulted in their partnership with SENEXPO International Fair of Turkey to bring together a large number of foreign and Nigerian based reputable original equipment manufacturers/dealers on spare parts and accessories across the globe to participate at the on-going fair. “Just like the past two editions, there is strategic promotion of the spare parts sector in this edition. This is

as a result of our guided intention to enhance the development of cottage industries in the sub sector, especially now that there is a new automotive policy in place. According to the BKG boss, their purpose of bringing the spare parts manufacturer to Lagos is to take advantage of the strategic location of Lagos to automotive business in West Africa. “Our intention in bringing

Kingo Hummer bus set to ruffle feathers K

ING Long Buses are making headway into the Nigerian commercial bus market where competition appears to be getting more interesting by the day. Positioned as the “Affordable Luxury” brand, the King Long Buses come in three versions, Kingo Hummer, Kingwin standard & Ambulance. With King Long, the motto is “Luxury as Standard” and this has been proven with the Kingwin standard which has carved a niche for itself in its segment. King Long Buses puts passenger comfort and driver convenience at the forefront of all its designs to ensure comfortable trip for both passengers and drivers alike. The Kingo Hummer which is the recently introduced model of the King Long brand into the Nigerian market boasts of next generation engines with better power, torque and mileage. It comes in 2.4Ltr & 2.7Ltr engine capacity with a captivating design and generous interior space and offers unprecedented fuel efficiency, luxurious reclining leather seats, Xenon dip beams, Low Set Fog Lamps and easily accessible rear lamps. Smooth ride is guaranteed as King Long employed transverse double spring independent suspension in front and leaf spring suspension at the rear coupled with powerful engine and factory

fitted DVD player for the smoothest restful ride. CFAO CICA Nigeria Limited, the sole distributor of the King Long brand in Nigeria is reinforcing its commitment to win more shares in the commercial bus segment with the delivery of the New Kingo Hummer as disclosed by its Commercial Manager, Idris Siyaka, and has put in place everything necessary in terms of After -Sales (Spares, Maintenance & Warranty). Highlighting Kingo’s unique selling points as price advantage, ruggedness, durability, fuel efficiency, comfort and economy, he said “Buying a new bus can reduce the incidents of road accidents to the barest minimum”. According to him, the company has put together many incentives aimed at encouraging their customers to acquire their buses, including flexible payment plans. Users have come to realize that instead of buying used buses which have no warranty and assurance for value, they could use almost the same amount or add a little to purchase a brand new Kingo Hummer bus that could last many years and guarantee return on their investments.

them to Lagos, which is the hub of automotive business in West Africa is to enable Nigerians and neighbouring West African countries engaged in auto spare business work out rewarding and lasting business relationship with them. Adding that this would save the troubles of going abroad to seal up such business deals and most importantly bring these foreign companies into the country thereby resulting in increased activities in their sector which will rub off positively on the sector. Mr. Agwu argued that with the current development in the automotive industry in Nigeria any serious player in the industry cannot but key into the events of the Lagos Motor show to showcase its capability and entrepreneurship. To this end, he stated that Nigeria is very important to the global automotive business as virtually all brands in the industry compete to enter and capture the market, adding that the nation needs an internationally recognised auto fair to help showcase and open this important market and its potentials to attract the much desired investment to develop the auto sector. C M Y K

34 —

Vanguard, TUESD AY, MAY 6, 2014 TUESDA

the country. Consequences of fake drugs: Director General, NAFDAC, Dr Paul Orhii noted in a report, during a sensitization workshop for medicine sellers and distributors within the BridgeHead Drug Market, Onitsha in Anambra “Fake and counterfeit medicines pose great threat to the attainment of these goals as well as the overall public health. They cause several health problems including treatment failure, organs and system failure, economic loss, sickness, death etc.”

Experts react

•Fake drugs kill. Beware!

BY CHIOMA OBINNA

HE emergence of fake, counterfeit, unwholesome and sub-standard anti-malarial drugs is dashing the hopes of winning the war against malaria in Nigeria as well as increasing mortality from the disease. Not only are these drugs potentially harmful, they are currently promoting the emergence of drug resistance malaria parasites. It is commonplace to buy drugs everywhere and anywhere in Nigeria. Drugs are hawked like any other article. Every Tom, Dick and Harry sells drugs in Nigeria. Hospital reports show that scores of patients are being inadequately treated, but the presence of these undesirable and illegal medications significantly raises the risk of drug resistance.

Antimalarial drug situation in Nigeria In the face of these challenges, the declaration of the African Summit on Roll Back Malaria in 2000 comes to mind. It states: “Concerted efforts would be made to ensure that by the end of 2005 at least 60 percent of the vulnerable populations in Nigeria would have access to good quality, affordable and efficacious anitmalarial medicines.” The same target was raised to 80 C M Y K

percent by 2010, according the Minister of Health, Professor Onyebuchi Chukwu, in order to achieve the goal of reducing the malaria burden by 50 percent. Alas, 14 years after, Nigeria is still faced with non availability of quality drugs for malaria. Despite the many technologies deployed by the National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control, NAFDAC, antimalarial drug remain one of the most faked drugs after antibiotics. Recommendations: The World Health Organisation, WHO, recommended insecticidal spraying and distribution of bed nets to protect people in the developing world, where malaria is endemic but antimalarial drugs like artemisinin has been used to keep malaria under control. Before now, chloroquine and sulphadoxine pyrimethamine (SP), are recommended to treat malaria no thanks to resistance as the once highly successful malaria treatments were replaced with artemisinin combination therapies, ACTs. Although, the combination therapy has remained one of the strongest drugs available to fight malaria, there are fears now that flood of substandard antimalarial medicines may cut short the success already achieved. Today, millions of lives are

already at risk due to the activities of these counterfeiters. According to a research carried out by the Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Lagos, UNILAG, on 13 brands of Artesunateamodiaquine combinations, also known as Artemisin Combination Therapy (ACT), bought from pharmacies in Lagos state, 84.6 per cent of anti-malarial drugs sold in the state are sub-standard, The study en titled: “Quality survey of some brands of artesunate-amodiaquine in Lagos drug market” and published n African Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, concluded that the result raises the risk of treatment failures and resistant strains of the malaria parasite.

Malalria parasite Researchers say: “Even though there is no case of outright counterfeiting from the results obtained in the study, the potency of the drugs vary considerably. Only 15.4 per cent of the samples studied had required amount of active ingredients for the two drugs. “It is clear that the quality of most brands of artesunate amodiaquine combined therapy in circulation in Lagos

Fake drugs threaten malaria eradication

metropolis is less than adequate. This poses a great threat to the global effort to combat the scourge of malaria.” Side effects: Also a study which examined fake and substandard anti-malarial drugs that were found on sale in 11 African countries between 2002 and 2010 discovered that some counterfeits contained a mixture of the wrong pharmaceutical ingredients which would initially alleviate the symptoms of malaria but would not cure it. Their analyses showed that some counterfeits contained a mixture of the

Former President, Pharmaceutical Society of Nigeria, PSN, Azubuike Okwor, to be able to guarantee and sustain the quality of medicines especially anti-malaria drugs “certain imperatives are necessary and unfortunately these imperatives are the exceptions rather than the rule in Nigeria. Dr. Austin Nweke, a General Practitioner, in a report described the situation as worrisome. “Imagine you have malaria and you are taking Artesunate, only to find out later that the medication had no effect. The fake anti-malaria drugs have taken over everywhere, therefore, people can hardly differentiate between fake and original,” he said. A Paediatrician, Professor Olugbenga Mokuolu, said counterfeit malaria drugs had become a major threat to effective malaria treatment in Nigeria. Mokuolu, a member of WHO Anti-malaria Therapy Group in

It is commonplace to buy drugs everywhere and anywhere in Nigeria

wrong pharmaceutical ingredients, some of which may initially alleviate malaria symptoms but would not cure malaria. Worse still, these unexpected ingredients could cause potentially serious side effects, particularly if they were to interact with other drugs the patient was taking, such as antiretroviral therapies for HIV. Health watchers are worried that the enormous investment in the development, evaluation and deployment of antimalarials is wasted if the medicines that patients actually take are, due to criminality or carelessness, of poor quality do not cure. For these concerned observers, the failure of artemisinin treatments has profound consequences for public health in

a report, stressed the need to tackle the trend urgently, adding that, “Over 70 per cent of anti-malaria drugs are faked and this poses a threat to malaria treatment. Many people have been under-treated, thereby causing a re-occurrence.” To check the usage of these fake drugs, public health organisations must take urgent, coordinated action to prevent the circulation of counterfeit and substandard medicines and improve the quality of the medicines that patients receive. Multiple parallel strategies are needed to tackle the problem. There is need to increase investment in national medicine regulatory authorities in Nigeria and improve access to good quality, affordable

Vanguard, TUESD AY, MAY 6, 2014— 35 TUESDA

Anytime, anywhere, I will preach immunisation for babies — Consultant Paediatrician, National Hospital Abuja, Dr. Shatima Richard

Natural memory cells We call it active because your immune system is participating actively in its production. More importantly, they also leave behind what we called memory cells. Now, when you come in contact with the natural infectious agents in future, because of the priming and the production of the natural memory cells, they will be able to kill the infectious agents very fast because they are prepared. That's what immunisation is all about. Key issues: The key issues related to immunisation are the facts. First, your immune system has to be normal, C M Y K

BY CHIOMA OBINNA

ON the commemoration of this year’s World Immunisation Week, the essence of routinely immunising infants against vaccine preventable disorders remains paramount. In this interview with VICTORIA OJEME, Consultant Paediatrician, National Hospital Abuja, Dr. Shatima Dennis Richard, speaks on the challenges and prospects of routine child immunisation in Nigeria.Excerpts: CTIVE vs passive immunisation: Immunisation is a process of boosting immunity against infectious agents such that when you come in contact with these infectious agents in the natural way you're already primed. Your immune system is already prime such that they will be in a better position to fight it and you don't take ill. There is active immunisation and there is passive immunisation. Passive immunisation means I will just harvest antibodies from a donor and use it to protect you. The advantage is that it works immediately, giving you immediate protection. Your immune system doesn't partake in developing such antibodies. Disadvantage: The major disadvantage of passive immunisation is that it shortlives. Once the antibodies are degraded, you become vulnerable. It’s active immunisation that we usually talk about as paediatricians. You are given an allergen or antigen that will stimulate your immune system and your immune system produces antibodies.

NIMR worries over low vaccine uptake

•Dr. Shatima Richard because if you're immune compromised, there is no way you will be able to respond to the challenge by antigens. Second, it has to be given in the correct dosage, meaning the person’s immune system can process this vaccine and be able to respond appropriately. These are the key issues. Now, there are other issues about how they are stored, how are they supposed to be administered, who is in charge, and how is it supposed to be controlled, etc.

Child immunisation Babies are most vulnerable, in the sense that you and I went through all the infectious agents, came in contact with it, God helped us we went through it. But for babies, their immune system is not that strong. Therefore, if you ask yourself, in the 1960s, you heared that a woman gave birth to 13 children and only two survived, that's purely the survival of the fittest. Many of them died from infections that you and I are actively preventing nowadays. So you can see that immunisation especially as it has to do with child survival strategy is very important. We immunise to boost their immune system and help them withstand these infectious agents in early childhood. That's actually why it's so important for babies to be immunised. We don't want a repetition of what happened in the 1960s. So you can see that immunising children is a very important aspect of child survival. Cultural and religious impediments: My priority is to

make sure people immunise their children. I will also want to mention that I need to win back their trust. If you notice, in the history of Nigeria, anything that the government brings in, the populace usually swallows it whole believing that government means well. But once you have an adverse effect related to such interventions you can see that that trust is likely going to be

Continued on Page 36

ITH one in five children still missing out on vaccination, scientists at the Nigerian Institute of Medical Research, NIMR, Yaba, Lagos, have commenced research activities to address factors responsible for low uptake of immunisation in the country. Speaking in Lagos on this year ’s World Immunisation Week, Director General, NIMR, Professor Innocent Ujah, noted that although globally, immunisation estimated to avert no fewer than three million deaths annually, an estimated 22.6 million infants are not reach with immunisation services worldwide despite global efforts at immunising children under five against vaccine preventable diseases, Ujah, however, regretted that more than half of the children missed, live in Indonesia, India and Nigeria. He blamed the development on ignorance of mothers. "Issues of immunisation are looked at from varying perspectives ranging from cautious suspicion of the true intent to outright rejection of vaccination. Obviously, gaps in the effective utilisation of this preventable intervention exist, largely resulting from the wrong perception even among the educated class on the real

value of immunisation. At some point, it was rumoured that vaccines contained contraceptives aimed at reducing population of the North but this not true at all.” The DG described immunisation as one of the most cost-effective and most successful health investment interventions with proven strategies that make it accessible to the most hard-to-reach and vulnerable population, necessitating the health given to mothers at clinics. “Looking back and comparing the times, I would say yes, Nigeria is up-to-date. This is because we were in a country where routine immunisation was phased out. But now, that has been re-introduced. We have increased the momentum for polio vaccination. In fact, this year, only one case of polio was detected. If we compare last year’s immunisation exercise, you would notice that we improved a lot this year. As long as we continue to produce children, we would ensure that they are all immunised.” Ujah said research is on concerning the immune system and immunisation. “We are still on the review stage, because research is not something rushed. It requires proper planning and a comprehensive review of the literature so that at the end of the day, a tangible outcome is derived.”

Sanofi restates commitment to malaria eradication

“Today, the need of the patient is priority. This is why we create information and education tools, tailored to local specificities, which are made available to Public Health authorities and NGOs to improve malaria knowledge among these healthcare stakeholders and also the communities. At Sanofi, we understand that drugs alone are not enough. A comprehensive approach is essential to prevent, diagnose and treat malaria,” he said. Product Manager, Malaria Portfolio at Sanofi, Ms. Estelle Dogbo, said the company’s fight against malaria is aimed at consistently raising awareness among families and children. Among our initiatives is an interactive and fun tool, called the Moski Kit, which we developed to help children learn about malaria and understand how their envi•L-R: Medical & Regulatory Affairs Director, Sanofi, Dr. Fifen Inoussa; Senior ronment or habMedical Officer 1/Malaria Programme Officer, LSMoH, Dr. Victoria Omoera its expose them and Key Account Manager, Sanofi, Aderinsola Taiwo, briefing the press in to more risks. commemoration of the World Malaria Day 2014. N line with this year ’s World Malaria Day theme: “Invest in the Future: Defeat Malaria”, leading healthcare company, Sanofi, has restated its commitment to the fight against malaria. At a media chat held in conjunction with officials of the Lagos State Ministry of Health, the company ’s Medical and Regulatory Affairs Director, Dr. Fifen Inoussa, deliberated on initiatives being implemented by the healthcare company to raise awareness and prevention in communities. .

36 — Vanguard, TUESD AY, MAY 6, 2014 TUESDA

Alimosho residents enjoy free health care BY GABRIEL OLAWALE

BUKUN Olaniyi who lost her husband to kidney disease six years ago, has been a benefciary, along with her two sons and daughter, in the free healthcare programmes offer in Dopemu at Alimosho Local Government Area,Lagos. “Enjoying free healthcare in Alimosho is not new to us. Initially, we were patronising the Primary Health Centre at Vucanizer Bus Stop, but due to overcrowding, we have remained focused on free healthcare programmes organised in this area,” she recounted. Ibukun was among hundreds of

residents who lined up in the early morning hours at Alimosho Local Government Area of Lagos State to benefit from the free medical mission organised by Westfield Development Initiative, WDI in commemoration of the 2014 World Malaria Day. Executive Director, WDI, Mrs. Omobola Lana said the initiative is aimed at deploying resources to spread the message of malaria prevention and help close the gaps in treatment. “WDI is a non-governmental organisation with a mission to improve wellness and access to healthcare. Our major focus is on people with low income earners as well as the less privileged once.” She added. They also use the

Immunisation Continued from Page 35 lost. Anytime, anywhere, I will preach immunisation for babies. I think the fundamental thing is to go through the community leaders, religious leaders talk to them and let's get back their confidence. And we will get back to where we were in the 1970s. There is no doubt about it, anytime, anywhere we would preach immunisation. We know it saves lives and saves children. Once you save the children, the future of Nigeria is secured from preventable diseases. I will preach it anywhere, anytime. I will try as much as possible to convince parents through community leaders, religious leaders, and personal interaction to make them see the benefits of immunisation. As a pediatrician, I will continue to preach it. •To be concluded.

avenue to emphasised the important of routine health checks in preventing various diseases while participant which comprise of both young and old are screened for hypertension, diabetes, malaria testing and treatment with free Insecticide Treated Nets, Children’s tonic was also made available. Lana regretted that despite investment and advancement in malaria research and rollback efforts, the challenges still remain. “As a way of giving back to the community and part of our commitment towards malaria eradication, WDI is set to unveil its Malaria Centre at Diamond Estate here in Alimosho LGA where people can go for counseling and treatment free of charge.”

•A beneficiary of the free medical mission

3rafique campaigns against malaria BY GABRIEL OLAWALE

HE fight against malaria continued last week in Lagos with a 2-day philanthropic campaign initiative by 3rafique Communication which offered free testing and treatment for malaria at Silverbird Galleria, Victoris Island. The Chief Executive Officer, 3rafique Communication, Irabor Okosun hinted that the exercise was a social responsibility to the society. The initiative tagged, "Join The Cast" is a commitment to eliminate malaria. "Although, 25th of April every year is a chance to shine a spotlight on the global effort to control malaria and our organization is uniting with the World Malaria Day theme. "Invest in the future: defeat malaria" to call attention to the need to reach the 2015 Millennium Development Goals and defeat malaria in the future." Over 2,000 people benefited from the exercise to mark this year’s World Malaria Day. Okosun said the focus is to reduce malaria morbidity and mortality through proper knowledge and education. He stated that the theme. “Invest in the future: defeat malaria” called to action on the need to reach the 2015 Millennium Development Goals, MDGs and defeat malaria. He regretted that even as malaria can be prevented and is curable, it still claims the life of an African child every 45 seconds. Other activities lined include; a novelty football match in partnership with Ali Baba GCFR, Good Knight insecticide, Society for Family Health billed to hold later in the month.

COMMON SEXUAL PROBLEMS AND THEIR NOVELTY BASED SOLUTIONS (ADVERTORIAL)

STOPPED having an erection 7 years ago and I am 60 years old now. My wife is the deeper life born again type but she is sexually active. She is almost frustrated with me. I am worried about her and I have tried everything I know yet, the erection has not returned. Am I charmed? Please what else should I do sir? Francis Francis men lose their erections as they get older. This is normal. Situations like this are always difficult when the wife is much younger than the man. Normally if you were married to a woman your age, as you both get old together, your libidos will decline together as well such that even when you can no longer get an erection, your wife wouldn’t care because she will hardly feel like having sex herself. But when you are married to a much younger woman, she will feel the frustration of not having a sex life, no matter how religious she is. Human beings are sexual beings and adults have needs. Now I know that you said you have tried everything but I don’t know exactly what medication you tried so I will make a series of basic recommendations. For a start, try taking an aphrodisiac before intercourse. I recommend Exploding Thunder erection supplement. It is best taken every 48 hours but you can also take it one hour before intercourse. If you take Exploding Thunder and you still cannot get an erection, then your second option is to use a penis pump for your erections. It is also known as a vacuum pump and it works by drawing blood to the penis when you pump. This is a very effective method and should give you an erection within minutes. Once you get the erection after pumping, wear a Cockring immediately to avoid losing your erection. And then you can have sex for as long as you like. In the event a penis pump does not work for you, then get an artificial penis. They are called Penile Extensions and can be worn by all men for satisfying their women. With a Penile Extension, your wife will be happy and will not cheat on you even if you cannot

get an erection – Uche Please I am interested in adult sex education books that can help me and my husband in our relationship - Stella There are lots of books that can help you. More than anything else, books that educate you on the needs of the opposite sex are very important in addition to books on how to pleasure your partner. So I suggest starting with books such as The Best Sex of Your Life and Sex Position Sequences. The book How to be a bad Girl in Bed is also very good – Uche I am traveling and my main problem is premature ejaculation. Please what type of product can I buy and carry on the plane without being embarrassed by customs officials and airport scanners? Abiodun Get the Prolonging Delay Cream. Put it in your box and check it in. You have nothing to worry about. Women travel with realistic vibrators all the time. Airport staff and scanners always encounter all kinds of personal things in passenger’s luggage but they always respect your privacy, for as long as you are not carrying a dangerous weapon – Uche My husband cannot stop talking about Exploding Thunder. His performance has really improved and he can go all night. Do you have anything for women? We too we need help with arousal – Joy Of course there are all manner of arousal products for women. Supplements such as Pink Elevate Libido Booster and the Spanish Fly Mints are all great female aphrodisiacs. Arousal gels like Mood Arousel Gel are very effective too. And last but not the least, get a vibrator. Even the smallest vibrator will give the user an unbelievable orgasm every time – Uche That’s it for today. Adults in need of these treatments/ novelties can call 08171912551 or 08027901621 for help or visit www.zeevirtualmedia.com. Zee Virtual Media delivers all over Nigeria. For enquiries email us at custserv@zeevirtualmedia.com- Uche Edochie, MD, Zee Virtual Media.

uintuplets mark a year, Nordica pledge hope for childless couples By Gabriel Olawale As minutes turn hours and months to year, Sofunlayo quintuplets - three females and two males born to the family of Mr. and Mrs. Wale Sofunlayo on December 16, 2011 turn a year. Overwhelm with the joy of seeing their babies’ clock a year; the couple did not even remember their years of barrenness. Her Word: “Although these children did not came at expected time and we had almost lost hope, but God later be our hope as will did not remember our years of bareness any more.” Olayemo, the mother of the babies noted that they already had a male child before God added another five children. “We already had one boy which was not up to two years before we had the quintuplets. So between three years, God made

Vanguard, TUESDAY, MAY 6, 2014 — 37 YOUR LUCK TODAY

LEISURE

THOUGHT FOR TODAY

By Joshua Adeyemo Phone 08056180139

LIBRA; Similar to yesterday but, today more emphasis’ll be on money. Thus those of you who are more financially ambitious’ll have better and rewarding day than others. However that is not to say you should neglect your health. SCORPIO; Positive things are happening from (and around) you. The more enterprising you are the better for you today. And some of you will be mixing business & pleasure without harm. Lovers can have their way moderately. SAGITTARIUS; This is your day when things’ll go according to your plans. And you’re advised to hit very hard not minding minor pressure from your base. CAPRICORN; Once again success would come if you experiment with good ideas rightly at the right time. Those of you travelling are in for an exciting day.

By Richard Eromosele

AM sure you will be wondering how do I want you to share your time? Don’t we all have equal amount of time? Don’t get me wrong. What I am trying to tell you here is to spare a thought for someone.

Share your time Who is that soul that needs your attention today? Who is that person you need to console now? Do you need to reduce your time of work so that you could devote

TERROR MUDA

sometime to your children at home? How much time do you need to devote to your family? How much of your time are you committing to your spouse?

in “Never say goodbye”

And how much do you even have for yourself? Share your time. Yes, time is never enough but for everything we chose to do, there is always enough time to do it. Think about it!

By Lanre Kehinde

AQUARIUS; Early part of the day may bring you good opportunity along your business/business lines. Work and your health must be taken very seriously PISCES; Like yesterday the Moon will operate from your Star sign again to the betterment of your cause. Think of both your immediate and far future now. ARIES You can still count on the supports of your tried and trusted friends. But it’s imperative you keep secrets as much as you can positively do. TAURUS; The more receptive and willing you are to give and take co-operation the better for you today. It’s wrong of you to neglect your friends in need now. GEMINI; You’ll have the needed opportunity to consolidate on progress you have recorded yesterday along your career/business lines. Try to work harder. CANCER; Element of luck will work favourably for you. Therefore you’re advised to expand the scope of your tentacle for better results. It’s another fairly favourable day for lovers who are more enterprising today.

KAPTAIN AFRIKA

“Pretty Lunatic’

By Andy Akman

LEO; Joining forces with other people is not a sin but it’s important everybody knows the clear term of the venture , be it of short or longer duration. Be very practical. VIRGO; Many of you’ll travel either physically or within your mind; whichever one you’re involved with the out come will be favourable. Be more receptive, especially if your priority is commercial success. Take your new ideas more seriously today.

ASTROLOGICAL COUNSELLING Send yyour our dat th ttoo the As tr ological datee and place of bir birth Astr trological Counselling, PP.M.B .M.B 1100 00 7, Apapa, Lagos 007,

Basic characteristics of Aquarius Aquarius is ruled by freedom loving Uranus-the planet of unpredictability, eccentricity and genius. Aquarius is friendly, loving, hopeful and very altruistic in nature. That is why they are nice persons who truly care for others, especially the less fortunate ones. They are loyal friend willing to belong to powerful social clubs or reasonable community. The quality of Aquarius is fixed. That means it is important for them to watch the way they change their minds on important issues; Uranus factor makes all Aquarius natives freedom loving and whoever tries to impose any idea on you will be resented The element of Aquarius is the air. That makes you an intelligent person with fair share of sense of humour. Aquarius is the star sign that rules considerable social influence, and the natives of this star have better chances to have at least some influential friends. Then, Aquarians are truly good friends and bad enemies; it is not in the best interest of anybody to frustrate an Aquarian.. Aquarius being a scientific sign. Aquarians can be inventive. Any Aquarian who falls to take his sudden flashes of ideas seriously is doom (to fail eventually) because, Uranus the ruler of Aquarius, usually bring success to Aquarians unexpectedly through ideas that come suddenly, and unexpected luck usually accompany their sudden inspiration and/or ideas. The most dangerous weak points of Aquarian are the tendencies to procrastinate things and willingness to take opponents or enemies for granted I mean you must not believe that some body you might have had heated argument with will not try to undermine your progress after what will look like intervention of peace makers.

VIRGINIA

HOME & ABROAD

dadadekola@yahoo.com

By Lawrence Akapa

38— Vanguard, TUESDAY, MAY 6, 2014

Residents bemoan 14-yr-old abandoned Ajegunle link road •The road houses construction giant, Julius Berger Nig Plc BY IKENNA ASOMBA & CHINYERE ABAZIEM

ITH the rains here again,residents of Ajegunle have continued to lament the horrible state of the road which links the ghetto community to the ever-busy Oshodi/ Apapa expressway. The residents who described the road as difficult to access during rainy period, however disclosed that for over 14 years, it has been neglected by successive administrations of the state, adding that several appeals for palliative measures have fallen on deaf ears. According to Uche Egesimba, a resident: “This road has become a horrible experience for us, as it has been deplorable for more than 14 years. Not only is the road deplorable, there are no street lights along this road, even up to Boundary market. This makes it a safe haven for hoodlums. I was robbed on this road last December, likewise many other residents. If the Lagos State government had done something about it, the mess will not be happening here. ” Another resident, Christian Ifechi, said: “I feel bad about this road which has been like this, since I came to Lagos 10 years ago. During rainy season, especially whenever there is

Failed portion of the link road.

pay a whooping N5 million to the local council before they commence any repairs.” Decrying the continuous neglect, Kenneth Kalu said ; “If this road does not kill someone, the state government won’t repair it. Governor Babatunde Fash-

My ministry is aware of the road, but the fact remains that government cannot do everything at the same time. The governor is working assiduously to fix all the bad roads in the state

downpour, it’s always difficult for us to access the road. So, what drivers do is that they stop half way at School or Oja busstop and passengers trek the remaining distance. We pray they repair the road soon.” According to Oluwatosin Awoyale: “This road is very bad, we want government to do something about it. It causes regular traffic snarl and makes vehicles develop mechanical faults. Most times, heavy trucks and articulated vehicles do not help matters, as containers fall on the road causing traffic. “What we keep on hearing is that Julius Berger, JB, whose yard is along the road offered to repair it, but was asked to

ola is supposed to come here to see how horrible this road is. From what I heard, anytime he comes on visit, they take him through the Marine Beach route which makes it difficult for him to get first hand information about the deplorable state of the road.” Palliatives: Meanwhile, when contacted, the National Union of Road Transport Workers, NURTW, Ottor-Wharf unit claimed that it has been providing palliatives on the road over the years with the support of JB, whose yard is sited along the road. One of its officials who pleaded anonymity said: “This road has been like this in the past 14 years. The local government

and the state government have refused to do anything about it over these years. We don’t have option, we have been repairing the road with our money, because if we fail to do so, it will be to our own detriment. “The union no longer gets enough revenue accruing to it daily because most drivers now prefer to ply other routes such as the Boundary-Alaba or Boundary-Wilmer routes to avoid additional expenses incurred on repairing their vehicles. In fact, we are even confused on whose responsibility it is to repair the road. We don’t know if the road belongs to the State government or the Ajeromi/Ifelodun Local Government Area.” Whooping sum: Reacting, the council boss, Hon. Kamal Bayewu clarified that his administration had never at any point, demanded any money from JB to repair the horrible link road, noting that he had severally written the Lagos State Ministry of Works for intervention, but to no avail. Reiterating that the allegation was untrue he said; “It is never true. This road in question belongs to the State government and not the council, so if Julius Berger accepts responsibility to reconstruct it, won’t

it be stupid of us to demand such a crazy sum from them before they could fix it? “What I know is that sometime in 2011, Julius Berger approached the council that they would like to repair the road, but that we (the council) will provide 10 per cent of the money, which we agreed. But till date, we have not heard anything from them.

Confirming the fact So those alleging that we asked Berger to pay us N5 million before they could repair a road that will benefit everyone, are only talking out of ignorance,” adding, “you can contact Julius Berger to confirm this fact.” Strange allegation: When contacted, Julius Berger ’s spokesperson, Mr. Clement Iloba, noted that the allegation that the council boss demanded N5 million from his company before it could fix the road was rather strange. “This allegation is rather strange. It is not true. I have contacted my Lagos office about the road, Euro 65, but no one seems to have information on this allegation. This does not make sense,” he said.

Awareness: Also reacting, Mr. O b a f e m i Hamzat, Commissioner for Works, Lagos State, said his ministry was aware of the deplorable state of the link road, pointing that the state government cannot do everything at the same time. His words: “My m i n i s t r y is aware of the road, but the fact remains that government cannot do everything at the same time. The governor is working assiduously to fix all the bad roads in the state. And even at the moment, the state government is currently constructing 211 roads with a total length of 211.337 km in various parts of the state,” adding “a total of 105 roads were constructed in 2013, and from 2011 till date, over 161 roads have been constructed across the state and handedover to the people.”

Vanguard, TUESDAY, MAY 6, 2014

— 39

to show that they are serious about the issue. According to Chizoba Ibekwe who sells cars at Berger Bridge, Mile 2, Lagos, the law will not be patronised by anyone because the cultural beliefs did not make provision for burning the dead as an alternative to space and unclaimed corpse. “I am from Imo State but I was born and bred in Lagos, my father also grew up in Lagos in the 1950s, so we are true Lagosians in all ramifications but that does not mean we will be adjusting our culture due to the new trend, new millennium or jet age. “How will I allow my relatives to burn me when I die? No, it is impossible.

Multi-ethnic nation •Local crematorium

Lagosians shun cremation law, continue physical burying BY DOTUN IBIWOYE

HEN Lagos State Gov ernor, Babatunde Raji Fashola (SAN), was signing the Cremation Law of Lagos State almost a year ago, he said “cremation is a way to go, given the mega-city status of Lagos” Today, however as the signing of the law marks its first anniversary, no resident of the city has officially applied for the cremation of dead relatives. Even when the law empowers medical practitioners, with government approval, to cre-

mate abandoned and unclaimed corpses, after a reasonable period, none of such has taken place. This law implies that the practice of burning the dead and collecting the ashes for disposal in any manner desired by the family of the deceased was approved by the state. The law is to legalise and strictly regulate the manner in which cremations will be carried out in the state. Before an application for cremation is allowed, there must be a death certificate; a certified true copy of the entry of the deceased death in the relevant registers; and confirmed medical certificate which must certify the cause of the death. Under the law, it must be the deceased that provides for it before his death or their families who will apply for the cremation.

Applying for cremation Last week, the Special Adviser to Governor Fashola on Political and Legislative Powers Bureau, Hon. Folami Olohuntele disclosed that the Cremation Law was not compulsory for Lagosians. Olohuntele also affirmed that the law was principally passed by the State House of Assembly to provide solution to the problem of unclaimed corpses in various mortuaries. The question now is whether the intrinsic values and belief systems of the over 20 million Lagosians will be sidestepped for cremation? The law further states that where a will is silent, the closest relation who may apply

must have attained the age of 18. Also, a medical officer can apply for cremation for abandoned corpses which are not claimed after a period of time. The law dwells on the aftermath of unclaimed corpses in the state and the step-by-step approach to their disposal. Once a 14-day notice is given after cremation and if nobody claims the ashes, the office can dispose it. Lagos lawyer and human rights activist, Bamidele Aturu said there was nothing wrong with the law as long as it did not compel anyone to cremate

his or her loved ones, saying it is just a choice. The Pan Yoruba socio-cultural group, Afenifere, last year decried the cremation law, saying that it is against the tradition and culture of the Yoruba race. Also, the Director of Media, Catholic Church, Lagos, Gabriel Osu stressed that the rights of the living and the dead were often violated in the country, saying that the cremation law is anti-poor and anti-dead. Osu called on those who passed the law to live by example by allowing their dead loved ones to be cremated first

“I have also lived with Yorubas, Ijaws, Hausas, Efiks and other ethnic groups in Nigeria. They will not bend their culture for this cremation law. So the law will only be applicable on paper not in reality. I also commend the government of this state because it is always ahead and always compliant with the world. For Morakinyo Adebowale who lives in Festival town; “Psychologically the families of the deceased will not be okay with cremation. “The act of cremating unclaimed corpses will not go well with our people. It takes only an educated man to understand the positive side of this law. The multi-ethnic nature of the country will also hinder its application. When I was very young I used to watch in India films how they cremate their dead. I don’t think Nigerians will be comfortable with that.”

Posters everywhere as Lagos environment deteriorates •7.3m illegal posters pasted in metropolis annually

BY MONSURU OLOWOOPEJO

O fewer than 7.3 million illegal posters are pasted in Lagos state annually for various reasons. Managing Director of the Lagos State Advertising and Signage Agency, LASAA, Mr. George Noah, disclosed this recently in Alausa Secretariat, Ikeja. Noah said that pasting of posters on street walls and public facilities in Lagos state is illegal, saying “we will not allow the state to be defaced with posters.” According to him, “ on the average, 20, 000 posters are ille-

gally deployed in Lagos daily. And it is our responsibility as an agency to remove them.” The LASAA boss lamented that if the posters are removed today, the next day another set are deplored. “As the 2015 election draws near, the number increases. When there is no election, religious organizations and Small and Medium Enterprises, SMEs who couldn’t afford billboard advert, paste posters across the state. And what the election does is to add to this. “The task isn’t just enforcement or removal but also to apprehend anyone found pasting it. The more people we are able to arrest,

the more they will know that it isn’t a good enterprise anymore. Aside apprehending those who illegally paste posters, the state government has decided to introduce the special poster boards,” he added. He further explained that new boards will be erected at designated places in each council for residents to paste their posters. “The decision on the special poster boards was based on our research in other Megacities across the world. We discovered that the erection of these boards was what they used to solve the challenge of pasting posters in their countries.”

40—Vanguard, TUESDAY, MAY 6, 2014

Derivation: Northern

demand for 5%'ll not fly—Anya that when a brilliant idea or proposition comes and commissions are set up on how to implement it, it takes between 15 and 20 years on the average between when an idea came up and when it is implemented and you see the practical results. But thanks to our military past, we tend think ‘immediate effect.’ No society operates with immediate effect because it is not only your idea that is important, the people you are planning for should own it; which means they will agree and identify that that problem you said needs to be solve is our problem and we want it to be solved.

•No part of Nigeria can solve its problems unassisted CHAIRMAN of Ndigbo Lagos and a delegate to the National Conference, Professor Anya O. Anya, told some journalists in Lagos, weekend, why the ongoing confab will not be business as usual. According to him, every part of the country is now in negotiation mood and the era of any part of the country playing the big boss has gone; now every part has challenges and needs the help of others to remain afloat. Excerpts:

NATIONAL Conference Committee, last week recommended that an extra state should be created for the South-East zone. What is the hope that it will be achieved this time? The obstacles of the state having not been created before now have been with the Igbo: Our inability to speak with one voice as to our choice. I served in the Belgore committee and I chaired the particular plenary session when that decision was taken to create an additional state in Igboland. When we finished the Belgore Committee, I was invited by the governors of the South-East to a meeting in Enugu. I told them: ‘You can’t expect unanimity among the Igbo saying this is the state. You are our leaders for now; the five of you decide among yourselves and say this is the state; go to the President and tell him, this is what we have agreed, let him set the ball rolling. When that is finished, we will look at what is left.’

Politics of the time And I gave them the story: I was involved in the creation of Anambra being divided into Enugu and Anambra and Imo being divided into Imo and Abia. At that time, we had to go to the Ebonyi people and said, ‘listen, Ebonyi cannot make it now because we are talking about what is practicable given the politics of the time.’ My advice to the governors was, ‘if you like, write all the propective states on a piece of paper and put them in a hat and let one of you pick, whatever you pick, go and present it, when that is created the dynamics will change.’ They decided to vote. I was not there when they voted but the report I heard was that two of them voted for one state, another two voted for another state and the single one voted for a third. So even among five people, they could not agree on the one to present to the

president. Then, they set up a committe to look at the various states. The committee was chaired by Senator Uche chukwumerije. I served on the committee and was the chairman of the particular area dealing with how a new political alignment will be created. Again, we did our report and made recommendations. But each time, they (governors) are hostages of the demands from their states instead of looking at it holistically. In the National Conference Committee I am serving onPolitical Restructuring and Forms of Government, we have reaffirmed that South-East deserves an extra state. Every member of the committee agreed to that. In other words, the decision was unanimous.

Unanimous decision If it comes to the plenary, there may be people who will want to shoot it down but since the report of the committee stage says ‘unanimous,’ the person who wants to shoot it down will know that he is biting more than he can chew. However, at the end of the day it comes down to how the Igbos will handle it. If we handle it right it will be achieved. If we don’t handle it right it will be one hope that was not achieved. On 13 per derivation controversy and northern demand for reduction of derivation to five per cent I can tell you that the predominant attitude in the North was that this conference should not hold, but it is holding. When we started, they even talked about walking out but they are no longer talking of that. What we read in the papers or what you even see in documents might not be the final position. Everybody is in a negotiation mood. As I said in my little speech at the conference, I served in the Lemu Committee (postElection Violence), the Belgore Committee, the Okurounmu Committe and I am now in the

Idea of the conference •Anya National Conference. The opportunity of serving in these committees, first in the Lemu Committe, gave me the opportunity to tour all the seven states of the North-West except Kebbi and to talk with the leaders, traditional and political, in those states one-onone. From my tours and interactions, I can tell you that politics in Nigeria have changed decisively. The public postures do not summarise what will happen. Unfortunately, most people tend to think that once we have taken a public posture that is what the position will be. On the contrary, the position can fly... infact, once you have taken a public position, you are advertising that you should be ignored because there are people who will want to talk with you but once you have taken a public position they will not talk to you again. The things that will come out of it are happening underground. Unless there is an accident, something will come out of it.

Serious problems In the Okurounmu Committee, we toured all the six geo-political zones. So in the last three years I have been everywhere in the North and every where in Nigeria. There is no part of the country that does not have serious problems. And there is no part of Nigeria that can solve those problems without help from the others. Therefore, the days of arrogance, this is what we want, it must be this way, have past. It will not come again. You take your position as a negotiating position and start exploring. If others give way to you so be it as they gave way to the South-

East on additional state; on another thing you may give way to them. That is the only viable option at this point in time. The people, who wrote the derivation thing are intellectuals and academics. I think I am living member of that group in Nigeria. The NUC last December honoured me as one of the 17 people recognised in Nigeria as distinguished professors. Fortunately, academics take

BY CLIFFORD NDUJIHE

Before they now come to say you want it to be solved why not do this or that to improve upon it? By the time you do all these that is when the pressure will be on the government or those taking decision to do those things. Remember, when the idea of the conference was muted, Asiwaju Bola Tinubu and others said it was a waste of time. But when it started, the most brilliant thing that happened took us in the committee by surprise. Our

There is no part of the country that does not have serious problems. And there is no part of Nigeria that can solve those problems without help from the others

themselves very seriously atimes. Yes their ideas are important but ideas that are important should also be practical for it to be implemented. However bright an idea unless it can be concretely used to produce something that improves the life of the society, it is hot air. The brilliant academics of the North have drawn up a beautiful paper, a 45-page paper, I have seen it. But not more than one-third of that will fly. When you talk about five per cent from 13 per cent how are you going to achieve it? Are you going to kill off all the people of the SouthSouth who are already benefitting from it? On comments that the conference is a waste of time It is not a waste of time. There are practical results on the table to show that it cannot be a waste of time. Nigerians think that rules that apply elsewhere will not apply in Nigeria. If you studied the policy framework whether in the US or Britain, you will see

tour of the country changed the momentum. Even as we were going we did not expect that it will enjoy the kind of overwhelming support it had. You know what happened in Benin, Governor Adams Oshiomhole got up, the lecture he gave us in private he now wanted to make it public in order to be popular but his people booed him. That was why we told Col Tony Nyiam to withdraw because the people had already shown what they feel so you don’t need to add your voice because by adding your voice you compromised all of us. What has happened since then? All APC states have sent a full complement of delegates they are expected to send. The only delegates not present are the two expected from APC as a party. What does that tell you? The whole of Nigeria has embraced the conference. The taste of the pudding is in the eating. So it is what comes out of it that we are waiting.

Vanguard, TUESDAY, MAY 6, 2014—41

•Women at a rally

2015: Our Women on the march again WHAT was once considered as a progressive rise in women representation in the political arena has lately fizzled out and in some cases been reversed. A talk shop to review developments in Calabar retuned a damming verdict for the country’s political parties with the notable exception being the ruling Peoples Democratic Party, PDP. BY CHARLES KUMOLU

HE progressive proportion of skirts and wrappers blouses in political meetings after the commencement of the Fourth Republic perhaps reached a peak in 2007. After the 2011 elections, it was generally believed that the proportion of women in politics fell. The female outing in that exercise, was so low that only thirty two women were elected to the national parliament out of

four hundred and sixty nine members, which was barely 8% representation. For gender activists and political analysts, that represented a major setback for the efforts at enhancing women participation in the democratisation process. Hence the need to address the situation in line with the United Nations, UN, specification for 35 percent female presence in elective and appointive positions.

To achieve that ahead of the 2015 general elections, the United Nations Development Programme, UNDP, convened a two-day National Dialogue on Enhancing Women’s Participation in the 2015 Elections titled: Dialogue Between Women Leaders and Chairmen of Political Parties on Enhancing Women’s Candidature in the 2015 Elections. Held in Calabar, the event had in attendance the chairmen of political parties under the auspices of Inter Party Advisory Council ,IPAC, and the members of Forum of Nigerian Women in Politics ,FONWIP. Consensus on key strategies At the forum which commenced with the opening remarks of IPAC chairman and Chairman of National Conscience Party, NCP, Dr. Yunusa Tanko, topics on how

to defeat the challenges that had affected the early gains recorded at the inception of the Fourth Republic in the area of women representation in politics, were debated upon. Various speakers identified obstacles that militate against expanding the horizon for enhancing women participation, leading to a consensus that key strategies be adopted to make the political space gender friendly In his submission, Tanko said : “Majority of men with chauvinistic disposition are preoccupied with the perception that decision making is for menfolk while women should be instructed on what to do. Women are still annihilated from the system despite their large population in the society which could make them to decide to present a woman to run for president and possibly win.

Women's perception “Over the years marginalization has characterized women participation in politics due to various inhibiting social, cultural and religious forces. These forces affected women’s perception of politics leading to a very low level of political interest, knowledge and activities of women in politics. Nigerian politics became male dominated almost making the women virtually politically invisible.” Supporting his position with examples, he lamented that the percentage of women parliamentarians had reduced to six percent against what it was in 1999 and 2011, describing it as a threat towards having more women participation in the 2015 elections. He however singled out the Peoples Democratic Party,

Our focus should be on outcome of confab — Aku AMINU Aku is a member of the All Progressive Congress, APC in Edo State. A former supervisory councilor, student activist at ABU Zaria and a consultant to UNDP on community based Needs Assessment for Niger and Kebbi States. The Kano born, Uneme indigene from Etsako East LGA of Edo State, in this interview bares his mind on the on-going National Conference, alleged marginalization of Uneme, and Etsako politics among others issues.

HE Owans and the Akoko Edos have complained of alleged marginalisation by the Etsakos in the selection of delegates from Edo North Senatorial district to the ongoing National Conference. Do you agree with their submission? The selection of delegates to the national conference was not people oriented. There was no voting, no in-depth consultation, even at the the party level. Also we shouldn’t lose focus on the fact that about 50% of the delegates were chosen by the presidency. So, the mistakes if any, started at the inception. Right now our focus should be

on the outcome of the conference hoping that it will justify the huge resources, manpower committed to it. Still on marginalization issue; the other two zones that makeup Edo North felt the recently established Edo State University of Science and Technology supposed to have been sited either in Akoko-Edo or Owan since the Etsako already boast of a federal polytechnic. Do you agree with that? The Binis and the Esans already have an existing university. The Imoudu institute of physical education is located in the Owans axis which

comprises of Owan and the Akoko Edos. In my own opinion that school is synonymous to the university in all standard. So, the Etsakos need to host a university fully, hence their support for the decision of the governor to site the university in Etsako. The APC recently concluded the ward and LGA Congresses. What is your assessment of the exercise? It was fair, but I would have been happier if the political marginalization of the Unemes in Etsako East was addressed during the congresses. What do you mean by political marginalization?

There are four major tribes in Etsako East, that is, Okpellas, North Ivies, Weppa-Wannos and the Unemes. It is unfortunate that the Unemes has never produced an elected political office holder, not even a counselor. Even in the just concluded ward congress they are not considered as ward chairman. Since Nigeria Independence in 1960, the marginalization of the Unemes is too obvious and this should be addressed. Thanks to Governor Adams Oshiomhole who duly addressed the infrastructural developmental needs of the Unemes more than what we expected. The people would ever be grateful to him. All thanks goes to our illustrious son, Hon. Clement Agba who is a commissioner in the administration. We will continue to give hundred percent support and votes for APC.

PDP as the only party that had been gender responsive. “Only the PDP has attained over 35% female participation out of the twenty six political parties in Nigeria,” Yunusa added. On hand to buttress Yunusa’s arguments, was a UNDP/DGD Expert Dr. Sadeeque Abba, who described the situation in Nigeria as gender biased. For that reason, he noted that it was imperative to ask why women don’t participate actively in the political process. The situation in Nigeria “What we have in Nigeria is not encouraging. A lot of fundamental questions need to be asked on why women don’t participate actively in the political process. The scope of political participation should be enhanced. Currently it is sad that only the PDP has attained about 35% participation among other political parties sine 1999,” he stated. Buttressing his position with the current realities in the country, Abba regretted that, “there are only six percent women parliamentarians, which is against what it used to be since 1999. It is important that political parties expand expand the horizon for women participation.”

Amendment of party constitutions Remarkably, women leaders of political parties at the end of the dialogue, were unanimous in their demand for the amendment of party constitutions, with the view to making it gender friendly. Presenting the position of the women, Mariam Ahmed of Citizen Popular Party ,CPP, listed sensitisation, education of women in politics, amendment of party constitutions to be gender responsive and adequate funding as key to popular female participation. Others, she said, include; eradication of violence associated with electioneering; continuous dialogue for better understanding and commitment. She argued that the demands would foster women’s active participation in the 2015 elections. These requests however elicited favourable response from party chairmen, who pledged to amend party constitutions, so as to address the issues raised by the women. Tanko, who spoke on behalf of the chairmen, said the demands were legitimate, stressing that all impediments to political aspirations of womenfolk, would be dismantled. To achieve that, the IPAC President, solicited for the cooperation of FONWIP. IPAC, through its Secretary, Mr. Peter Ameh also urged women to make use of other political platforms rather than focusing on parties in power, even as called on the National Assembly to make 35 per cent affirmative action a prerequisite for registration of political parties.

42 — Vanguard, TUESDAY, MAY 6, 2014

F you have never heard of a man called Cliven Bundy, you don’t have to worry for he is one of those none entities you are better off not knowing. He was not even known anywhere outside his small village in the state of Nevada, that is, until recently when he singlehandedly challenged the might of the U.S. federal government - and won, even if it is a pyrrhic victory! Bundy’s story is that he has been grazing his herd of cattle on federal land for several years without paying the required fees to do so. In the process, he accumulated unpaid fees of about one million dollars. But, when the officers of government came to collect the debt a few weeks ago, Bundy refused to pay and went ahead to declare that he did not recognize the legitimacy of the U.S. government. When the officers threatened to forcibly seize his cattle, they were shocked. Tens of hundreds people who hate the

U.S. government sprung up from every corner to defend their member. These men and women were fully armed with deadly, assorted guns. They repeatedly told reporters they were ready to unleash mayhem should the federal officers attempt to arrest their hero or seize his cattle. One of their leaders, a man who was a former law-enforcement officer, even came up with a warplan. He said their ad-hoc group was willing to deploy women as human-shields in anticipation of the war against federal agents. Fortunately, the war did not take place. The federal officers did not attempt to cart away Bundy’s cattle. And, this man declared victory and became an instant hero and celebrity among his group of renegades and government-haters. What is interesting about this man’s story is that he was propped up and given almost 24hour media coverage by the con-

Echoes of Racism

servative media, especially Fox News. And the chief publicist at Fox News is a self-styled redeemer of the conservative cause and program host known as Sean Hannity. These media outlets so lavished precious air-time on Bundy that you thought he was a leading candidate in a U.S. presidential election. Of course, Republican politicians jostled to be the most vocal in associating themselves with Bundy, all for the benefit of being in the spotlight. But, no sooner had all these happened, that Bundy revealed who he really was. His grouse against the U.S. government might well be a camouflage for his utter racist nature and hatred for African Americans, or Negro as he still calls them in this 21st century. This is what Bundy who had emerged victorious against a Negro-led U.S. government, told reporters about his vision of American Negro community: “They abort their young children, they put their young men in jail, because they never learned how to pick cotton. And I’ve often wondered, are they better off as slaves, picking cotton and having a family life and doing things, or are they better off under government subsidy?”

Vanguard, TUESDAY, MAY 6, 2014—43 It was only after his racist com- that Sterling is a real estate moments came into the public do- gul who has ‘black people’ rentmain that the legion of conserva- ing his apartments, playing for tive politicians and talk-show his basketball team where the hosts who had been backing coach is a black man. His racist Bundy began to systematically remarks have been causing phedistance themselves from him. Top nomenal ripples of condemnaon the list of Republican politi- tion. cians that had thrown their No one had the illusion that with weight behind Bundy are two Obama’s historic victory and bepossible presidential contenders, coming president, the shadows Senators Rand Paul and Ted Cruz. and echoes of racism would vanThey had planned to gain politi- ish from the U.S. But, there were cal capital out of Bundy’s stand- expectations that another page off against the federal govern- would be turned where the Amerment, only to realize that they ican society would be less racist were dealing with a possible rac- than it was prior to his ascension ist lunatic. to power. However, things might But as the Bundy incident was even appear to be going the optaking the back seat in the news posite direction.

I doubt if any living or dead American president ever received such volcano of personal insults as President Barack Obama has so far received

cycle, another grenade of racism exploded. This time it involved the owner of the Clippers basketball franchise and billionaire, Donald Sterling. It all began when his girlfriend posed for a photograph with legendary basketball star, Earvin ‘Magic’ Johnson. The man furiously told his girlfriend: “It bothers me a lot that you want to broadcast (on Instagram) that you’re associating with black people…Don’t put him (Magic) on an Instagram for the world to have to see so they have to call me. And don’t bring him to my games.” The irony is

I doubt if any living or dead American president ever received such volcano of personal insults as President Barack Obama has so far received. Perhaps too, at no time in the history of modern America has the federal government been so vilified and seen as an evil that must be avoided or crushed as we are now witnessing. And, no matter how much some people might want to argue, it is all because a ‘Negro’ is the chief occupant at the White House. It is also not about blacks alone. Other minority share in this lunacy.

44—Vanguard, TUESDAY, MAY 6, 2014

Coalition of SUGs pleads with Oshiomhole over lecturers' arrears

Delta govt to seize unkempt property

BY SIMON EBEGBULEM

ENIN— THE Coalition of Student Union Governments, SUGs, in Edo State’s tertiary institutions have appealed to Governor Adams Oshiomhole to wade into the alleged nonpayment of 16 months salary arrears owed lecturers. They said the arrears are from July 2009 to October 2010, adding that they accrued due to the new salary structure. They want the arrears paid to avert industrial action in the institutions. In a communiqué at the end of a joint meeting of the unions by its chairman, Mr. Fred Omonuwa and representatives of the College of Education Ekiadolor, Institute of Technology, Usen; College of Agriculture, Iguoriakhi, also appealed for the resolution of the 35 percent and 65 percent wage bill/ salary sharing formula allegedly imposed on the management of the institutions. Commending Oshiomhole over ongoing reforms in the educational sector, the communique lamented what it described as the failure by past committees set up to

BY EGUFE YAFUGBORHI

A R R I — DETERMINED to enforce its new environmental sanitation order, the Delta State Government has warned that owners of unkempt building and fences risk losing such property to the state. Governor Emmanuel Uduaghan hinted this at Sunday’s thanksgiving at the Four Square Gospel Church, Olu Palace, Warri to round up the 27th coronation anniversary of the Ogiame Atuwatse II, the Olu of Warri. According to the governor, his administration was in the process of changing the image of Warri from a town of shanties to a clean environment, as the ongoing cleaning of the town will sweep away illegal structures. He said: “There are some buildings that have not been painted for as long as 50 years and the owners collect rents and make money on them.”

mediate between the state government and unions in resolving the matter. It said: “Having written series of letters to government on the need to pay these arrears, the coalition embarked on a work-to-rule

GHELLI—AS part of his effort to make life more meaningful for his constituents, the member representing Ndokwa West constituency in the Delta State House of Assembly, Mr. Azuka Azaka, has donated 19 Toyota cars to his political associates drawn from all

wards that make up the constituency. Presenting the cars at Otagba-Uno, Azaka said the donation was the third phase of his empowerment programme and pledged his commitment towards the delivery of the dividends of democracy to

N a bid to sustain cordial working relationship with host communities of Ugbomro, Itiregbi of Uvwie Kingdom and other stakeholders, the management of Federal University of Petroleum Resources, Effurun, FUPRE, has organised a one-day lecture on fostering closer relationship between universities and host communities, with a call on communities to appreciate the unique opportunity of being host to a specialised university and jealously protect same. Prof. Anslem Biakolo, Dean, School of Media and Communications, Pan Atlantic University, Lagos, said since the presence of the university leads to improvement of social amenities such as water, good roads, improved

the people. Noting that the collective support of his people took him to the House, he said the role of the youths towards his victory in Ndokwa West constituency needed to be rewarded, appealing to those who have not benefited from the scheme to be patient.

supply of electricity among others, it behoves on the communities of Ugbomro, Itiregbi, Okwokoko and Agbarho to regard the institution as their own and be partners in the overall development and growth of the university. He advised the university authorities to set up a

platform where parties can frequently meet to interact and review relations as well as iron out thorny issues, adding, “at the routine level, it should be a normal part of the university to invite leaders of the local communities to some of the events in the university ’s annual calendar.”

A'Ibom ready to partner Fidelity on education, health, others

KWA Ibom Government has reiterated its readiness to partner Fidelity Bank Plc in the areas of education, health, infrastructure and entertainment. Governor Godswill Akpabio said this when the Chairman, Board of Directors, Fidelity Bank Plc, Chief Christopher Ezeh paid him a courtesy visit at Governor ’s Office, Uyo. He said: “We have been able to turn around the rural areas of the state with about 6,000 projects and we have laid a solid foundation for the educational growth through free, compulsory education in the state. “We have also transformed the health sector by building of five specialist hospitals in

the state with theatres specialising in kidney transplant. “We are expecting about 150 medical expatriates to work and reside in the state in order to curb capital flight abroad for treatment. “The bank can also take interest in Ibom Tropicana Shopping Mall. And the bank can also partner the state in the construction of the IkotEkpene-Aba Roa. “The bank can then look at the various sectors in which they can partner us.” Speaking earlier, Dr. Ezeh said they were in the state for their annual general meeting and to partner the state for a sustainable development, adding that the bank was a quality and dynamic one interested in development.

By Bartholomew Madukwe

PEOPLE SPEAK

08102479985

2012, as members felt deceived and disregarded. “We decided to suspend the strike action on June 19, 2012 until after the July 14, governorship election in recognition of the good work the governor was doing.”

FUPRE woos host communities I

Delta lawmaker donates cars to constituents

action on April 9, 2012, which was suspended after they met with the committee set up by the state government to look into the matter. “However, arising from the failed promises, the coalition went on strike on June 7,

(nwamad@yahoo.com)

On confab and security

HE confab is laughable. It cannot do anything about insecurity. In which capacity would the confab solve the security situation in the country? We do not have the logistics to fight the insurgency and the confab is just there to talk.— Ms. Abia Bassey, Lawyer.

HE security challenges have been here before the advent of Boko Haram. Even after the confab started, bombings and killings still continued. Leaders with the fear of God, and not national conference, is what Nigerians need.— Mr. Koku Yomi, Lawyer.

Security is not an issue to be discussed by lay men. It must be handled by experts both at home and abroad. All hands must be on deck to fashion out a better strategy. It is a new dimension and should be tackled specially.— Mr. Ranti Thomas, Journalist.

HE confab is supposed to fashion out a better Nigeria for Nigerians. Among the delegates are various classes of persons and religions. So all we can do is hope for a better plan at the end of the day.— Mr. Chinedu C h i n w e o d a , Businessman.

HE confab cannot solve the security challenges in the country. However, beyond solving security challenges is the issue of acceptability. Will Nigerians accept whatever comes out from the ongoing national conference?— Mr. Peter Fowoyo, Journalist.

must appreciate the fact that the House of Representatives has asked service chiefs to quit if they fail to produce the kidnapped school girls in Borno State. That is one step to tackling security. But nobody thinks of resignation.—Mrs Maris Igwe, Businesswoman.

Vanguard, TUESDAY, MAY 6, 2014 — 45

Tsekiri drums support for Jonathan

Disciplinary c'ttee to hear petition against Senior Advocate May 7

BY FESTUS AHON

BY INNOCENT ANABA

HE Legal Practitioners Disciplinary Committee, LPDC, sitting in Abuja, will on May 7, continue hearing in the petition by a former House of Representatives member, Mr. Austin Nwachukwu, against Chief Chukwuma Ekomaru, SAN, over allegations of unethical conducts and fraudulently collecting N5 million from him as legal fee for a case he later abandoned. LPDC, the disciplinary arm of the Nigerian Bar Association, NBA, adjourned till May 7 for the adoption of final arguments in the petition. It will be recalled that the Disciplinary Committee set up by the NBA Abuja Branch had after its investigation into the allegations against Ekomaru, held that he had a case to answer and sent his case to the LPDC for determination. Nwachukwu had alleged in the petition that “sometime in 2010, I instructed Chief Ekomaru, to institute a suit on my behalf against Arik Air Ltd for negligence. He charged me N5 million as professional fee. After taking my money, he abandoned my case.” He also accused Ekomaru of keeping his promise of frustrating his pre-election matter, which he was briefed to handle until the end of the tenure of his opponent. Nwachukwu stated that “Sometime in 2011, I contested the Peoples Democratic Party, PDP primary election for the Ehime Mbano/Ihite Uboma/Obowo federal constituency. Though I scored the highest number of votes cast at the said primary election, the PDP forwarded the name of another candidate, who came third, to Independent National Electoral Commission, INEC as its candidate for the general election. “Being aggrieved by the said injustice meted out to me, I consulted my lawyer, Ekomaru, SAN to institute a pre-election suit on my behalf against PDP and others. He interviewed me and requested me to submit all my relevant documents pertaining to the primary elections."

SMEDAN CONFAB: From left: Mr. Waheed Olagunju, acting MD/CEO, Bank of Industry; Alhaji Bature Masari, DG, Small and Medium Enterprise Development Agency of Nigeria, SMEDAN; Governor Seriake Dickson of Bayelsa State; Rear Admiral John Jonah (rtd), Deputy Governor and Mr. Kombowei Benson, Speaker, Bayelsa State House of Assembly, during the 20th International Conference on Small and Medium Enterprises, in Yenogua, Bayelsa State.

Gunmen abduct three Dutch nationals in Bayelsa BY SAMUEL OYADONGHA & EGUFE YAFUGBORHI

ENAGOA—THREE Dutch nationals were abducted Sunday by a yet to be identified 10-man armed gang at Letugbene, in Ekeremor Local Government Area of Bayelsa State. The victims, sources said, were on a fact finding mission to a community along the Dodo River to ascertain claims about a local hospital which is said to be thriving despite the absence of government patronage and see how they could attract material support to meet the health care needs of the people. The identities of the victims were given as Mr. Erhard Leffers (m), Marianne HendricksVox (f), and Mr Yandries Groenenedijk (m). Two Nigerians are also reported missing. They are the Founder, Hope for Niger Delta Campaign, HNDC, Mr Sunny Ofehe and Mr Femi Soewe.

The incident occurred at 5p.m., on the Dodo River along the Letugbene axis of the Ekeremor council as they were returning to Warri in Delta State from Amatu on the Atlantic fringe after they were allegedly conducted round the hospital by the traditional ruler of Iduwini Kingdom, HRM King Joel Ibane (Ogiobo IX). The gunmen were said to have fired sporadically to scare other passenger boats plying the route, snatched their victims and disappeared into the maze of creeks. Eye witnesses within the community, said that the gunmen numbering about 10 wielding AK 47 rifles came in a Passport 19 boat and seized the captives in a commando style and sped off. The eye witnesses said, however, that before the gunmen left, they took every valuable, including laptops, iPads and cameras belonging to the crew which include, some Nigerian journalists, who were on the

trip. The team, which comprises of Dutch-based Nigerian activist, Mr Sunny Ofehe, of Hope for Niger Delta Campaign, HNDC, who doubled as the publisher/Editor-inChief of Inside Niger Delta Magazine, three Dutch officials and another Nigerians, had on Saturday reportedly briefed members of the Nigeria Union of Journalists, NUJ, Warri Correspondent Chapel, of their mission to the communities. At the briefing, the team had disclosed that they were in the Niger Delta at the instance of the leadership of Dodo River Federated Community, led by Mr. Berry Negerese, who was said to have facilitated the trip which is tailored to improve on the health care situation of the people. The Bayelsa State Police Command through its spokesman, Mr. Alex Akhigbe, yesterday confirmed the abduction.

....As IYC, Iduwani Movt condemn kidnap BY EMMA AMAIZE, SAMUEL OYADONGHA & EGUFE YAFUGBORHI

ENAGOA—THE Ijaw Youth Council, IYC, has deplored the abduction of the three Dutch nationals by armed men at Letugbene community, Ekeremor Local Government Area of Bayelsa State. Also, the President of the Iduwini National Movement for Peace and Development, Mr. Forcados Kingsley, has condemned the attack and abduction of the Dutch nationals.

He lamented the poor security along the waterways and called on the abductors to release their victims as he pleaded with the government to beef up security in the area. IYC, in a statement by its spokesman, Mr. Eric Omare, said: “We condemn the kidnap in the strongest term. This is barbaric. It is an act of a few criminals and does not represent the collective aspirations of the Niger Delta people. “It is unfortunate that criminal elements could kidnap foreigners who were on a charity

mission to parts of the Niger Delta on the invitation of the Dodo River Communities of Bayelsa State and facilitated by Netherland- based Niger Delta activist, Mr. Sunny Ofehe. “We state clearly that this incident has nothing to do with the Niger Delta agitation, rather it is a clear case of criminality. Our preliminary investigation shows that the kidnappers may be from the Ekeremor Local Government Area and Southern Ijaw Local Government Area axis of Bayelsa State."

GHELLI—NATIONAL Coordinator of Amalgamated Nigeria Initiative, Mr. Matthew Tsekiri, yesterday, urged Nigerians to support President Goodluck Jonathan’s dream to transform Nigeria from a third to a first world country. Tsekiri, a chieftain of People’s Democratic Party, PDP, in Uvwie Local Government Area, Delta State, in a statement, described Jonathan as a true democrat and patriot, saying he “is the first Nigerian President to adhere strictly to the rule of law, ensure genuine separation of powers between the legislature, executive and ensured the independence of the judiciary. “He is also the first Nigerian President to ensure true independence of Independent National Electoral Commission, INEC, and the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission, EFCC, as he had never interfered with their operations, neither has he ever instructed them to do his bidding."

Udu NURTW appeals for chairman's release

ATIONAL Union of Road Transport Workers, Udu Branch, in Udu Local Government Area of Delta State, has called on the Inspector General of Police, IG, to prevail on the state police command to release its chairman, Mr. Matthew Uparan, arrested following a petition by perceived political enemies. The union, in a statement by the Udu Branch ‘A’ Vice Chairman, Mr. Elvis Akpokona, said that the content of the petition was that Uparan had earlier threatened late Mr. Prosper Erhinyojare before he was assassinated. The statement said: “Our concern is that some of the perpetrators of the crime are with the police at Asaba and have made vital confessional statements according to reports. Why are the police still holding our chairman for doing nothing?"

46 —Vanguard, TUESDAY, MAY 6, 2014

FG doing everything to rescue Chibok schoolgirls —IHEDIOHA BY CHIDI NKWOPARA

WERRI—THE Deputy Speaker, House of Representatives, Emeka Ihedioha, weekend said the Federal Government was doing all it can to rescue the girls abducted from Government Girls Secondary School, Chibok, Borno State by Boko Haram insurgents and hand them over to their families. He also noted that for a peaceful co-existence in a heterogenous society as Nigeria, religious tolerance and mutual understanding were a compelling imperative. Ihedioha, who gave the assurance while delivering a lecture at the first enthronement anniversary of the Anglican Diocese of Egbu, Owerri, Imo State, said: “while it was most disheartening for such level of atrocity to take place within the Nigerian shores, government, through the security agencies, was making concerted efforts to secure the release of the innocent girls and reunite them with their families."

Total restates commitment to service, launches ‘Mr Safety' initiative BY PROVIDENCE OBUH

N commemoration of the World Safety at Work Day, Total Nigeria Plc has launched an initiative called “Mr Safety” to address anticipated anomalies in its stations nationwide. This came as the company reiterated its commitment to service, in line with the initiative backed by 'Mr Safety' Reflective Jacket. Speaking at the world safety at work day/launch of 'Mr Safety' in Lagos, Managing Director of the company, Mr. Alexis Vovx, said the programme was an awareness raising campaign intended to refocus attention on the need for best practices in all operations, with particular attention on occupation safety and health.

Gov Orji, Oguta, SANs mourn Justice Oputa BY CHIDI NKWOPARA& ANAYO OKOLI

GUTA, the ancestral home of late Justice Chukwudifu Oputa, who passed on last Sunday, is now wearing a mournful look. This came as Governor Theodore Orji of Abia State and Chairman, South East Governors’ Forum, lamented the eminent jurist’s death, describing his passage as a big loss to Nigeria in general and Ndigbo in particular. Several people were yesterday seen in groups at different corners in the town discussing the sad event, while the family home had suddenly turned into a pilgrimage centre of sorts. Reacting to the news, the traditional ruler of Oguta, Eze Igwe Nani Nzeribe, said: “We thank God for him. He played his role for his community, the Catholic Church, Imo State and Nigeria. There is no way the history of Nigeria and indeed, the justice delivery system will be written without the mention of Justice Oputa.” According to the royal father, Justice Oputa contributed so much to uplift Oguta and was a source of inspiration to many Oguta people. Asked to say what role the palace would play during the late jurist’s burial, the royal father said they were yet to meet.

“We are yet to meet to decide what our involvements will be. The elders will meet and decide on the action plan,” Eze Igwe Nzeribe said. Similarly, some Senior Advocates of Nigeria, SAN, including Dr. Livy Uzoukwu, Chief Jude Nnodum and Prince Ken Njemanze, described Justice Oputa’s death as a huge loss to the legal profession. “Justice Oputa’s death is a huge loss to the legal profession and to the nation. He served this country meritoriously as a High

Court Judge, a state Chief Judge and a Justice of the Supreme Court, and in other respects after retiring from the Bench,” Nnodum said. In his own tribute, Dr. Uzoukwu said: “Justice Oputa was one of the greatest jurists Nigeria has had, if not the greatest. He was a colossus in the legal profession.” Ken Njemanze, SAN, said “talking about the jurist is akin to reading the encyclopedia because there is so much about him that we can't finish talking about him in a matter of minutes.

“Justice Oputa was a fine gentleman, a quintessential jurist, who was ever ready to assist up and coming legal practitioners. Meanwhile, Governor Theodore Orji has also lamented the death of late Supreme Court Justice, Justice Chukwudifu Oputa, describing his death as a big loss to Nigeria in general and Ndigbo in particular. According to him, the nation’s judiciary has lost one of its best brains, whose contribution to the development of the nation’s judiciary was huge and glaring.

SURVEILLANCE SESSION: From left—Director, Channel Department, Huawei Technologies, Nigeria Limited, Mr. Vincent Zhou; Associate Vice-President, Computer Warehouse Group, CWG Plc, Mr. Adedayo Abegunde and Assistant General manager, DCC Networks, CWG Plc, Mr. Gbenga Odegbami at the CWG/Huawei IP surveillance session held at the Oriental Hotel, Lagos.

We can’t tolerate grazing reserves in South East — IGBO GROUP BY MARIE-THERESE NANLONG

OS—A pan-Igbo thinktank and an affiliate of Ohanaeze Ndigbo, Izu-Umunna Cultural Associations of Nigeria, has warned against the creation of grazing reserves/routes for Fulani herdsmen in any part of Igboland. The group said it would resist any attempt to set apart any part of Igbo land for the purpose of creating grazing reserve or routes or in any appellation or guise whatsoever as “the violent quest for grazing reserves by Hausa/ Fulani herdsmen outside their geopolitical zones of origin is nothing but a neo-imperial territorial expansionist agenda.” In a memo to the South East delegates at the ongoing national

conference and signed by the group’s President, Prof. Zebulon Okoye, and Secretary, Chief Elvis Chukwu, in Jos yesterday, the Association drew attention to “the various schemes currently being

adopted by protagonists to actualize the grazing reserve project either by default (through acquiescence to forceful occupation of farmlands by armed Fulani herdsmen) or by legislation” and advised against

Farmer sues IGP N706.3m over destroyed farmland BY ONOZURE DANIA

farmer, Adewanle Adewuyi, has instituted a N706.350 million suit against the Inspector General of Police, IGP, and the Lagos State Police commissioner over alleged destruction of his farm land last December. In the suit filed before an Ikeja High Court, the plaintiff prayed the court to, among other things,

declare that he was entitled to the statutory and customary right of occupancy of all the parcel of land measuring about 10.014 hectares (26 Acres) situate located at Agricultural Zone Ago-Mowo Villiage, Badagry, Lagos State. He claimed that the land was delineated in survey plan LS/D/ BG 234, dated 02/12/1991 and 09/ 12/1991 respectively, and drawn by surveyor A.B Apatira and counter-signed by O.A. Somoye

Senator urges more emphasis on primary education BY OLASUNKANMI AKONI

ENATOR Gbenga Ashafa, representing Lagos East Senatorial District, weekend stressed the need for stakeholders to lay more emphasis on primary education. He also narrated how he prevented plans by some wealthy people in the state to encroach on the land of a

caving in to such designs. The group said it was absurd to think of the creation of an enclave for a socio-culturally distinct ethnic population and the fact that Igboland had dire arable land constraint.

primary school. Ashafa stated this during the commissioning and handingover of seven blocks of two and three classrooms fully-furnished with standard facilities, sponsored by him to the Lagos State government. Facilities in classrooms include dining rooms, watersystem lavatories, chairs, tables, marker boards and VIP toilets.

Commissioner for Education, Mrs. Olayinka Oladunjoye, who was accompanied by tutorgenerals/permanent secretaries, education secretaries, head teachers of primary schools and other stakeholders in the education sector, witnessed the commissioning held at Community Nursery and Primary School, Magodo, in Shangisha area.

(the then surveyor-general of Lagos state). He said the land was covered with a letter of allocation, dated August 12,1988, with reference number ALHA/ AGRIC.2100/11, was destroyed on December 17, 2013. Other defendants joined in the suit are the governor of Lagos State and the Attorney General of the state. The claimant is asking the court to declare that the first and second defendants’ act and conduct of invading and destroying his farm amounted to trespass. Adewuyi is also asking the court for an order setting aside the purported Certificate of Occupancy issued to the first and second defendants in respect of the land as it affected the 10.014 hectares of land. He is also seeking for an order of N50 million for the trespass allegedly committed on his land.

Vanguard, TUESDAY, MAY 6, 2014—47

VISIT: Asiwaju Bola Ahmed Tinubu, National Leader, All Progressives Congress (middle); Mr. Ayodele Adewale, Executive Chairman, Amuwo Odofin Local Government, Lagos State (left), and Princess Maria Torres, Founder and President, 'We Care for Humanity,' an affiliate of the United Nations, during Princess Torres' working visit to Asiwaju Tinubu, at his Bourdillon Home, Ikoyi, Lagos, yesterday.

INTERACTION: From left, Mr. Mkpe Abang, Editor-in-Chief, IT&Telecom Digest; Mr. Mohammed Jameel, Chief Operating Officer, Globacom; Mr. Bisi Koleosho, Head of Operation, and Mr. Prince Osuagwu, Head, Hitech, Vanguard Newspapers, at the media interaction on the activities of Globacom, in Lagos. Photo Joe Akintola, Photo Editor

UNVEILLING: From left, Mr. Gerald Oputa, Head, Marketing Sales and Straegy, Emzor Pharmaceutical Ltd; Mr. Muyiwa Kayode, MD, Uniqne Selling Point, USP, Brand Management, EmzorPharmaceutical Ltd; Mrs. Uzome Ezeoke, Executive Director, General Duties and Finances, Emzor Pharmaceutical Ltd, Dr. Stella Okoli, GMD/CEO, Emzor Pharmaceutical Ltd, during the unveilling of Emzor Maxwell New Products, in Lagos. Photo: Diran Oshe

ROUNDTABLE: From left, Deacon Moses Adeisa, Past President; Mr. Dele Togunde,Registrar/CEO, both of ICSAN; Chief Olusegun Osunkeye, Chairman of occasion, and Mrs. Ifeyinwa Essien-Akpan, Secretary, ICSAN, at the Institute of Chartered Secretaries & Administrators of Nigeria's 2014 Roundtable Discussion on Corporate Governance, at the Southern Sun Hotel, in Lagos. Photo: Biodun Ogunleye

COMMISSIONING: From left, Lagos State Hon. Commissioner for Education, Mrs. Olayinka Oladunjoye, Onikosi of Ikosi, HRM Samuel Onikosi, and the convener, Senator 'Gbenga Ashafa, during the commissioning and handover of a seven-block classrooms to Lagos State Government, at Community Primary School, Magodo/Shangisha, Lagos.

MEETING: From left, Director, Alhaji Idi Farouk, MFR; Group Managing Director, Demola Aladekomo, and Chairman of Board of Directors, Rev. Ayo Richards, all of Chams Plc, at the 30th Annual General Meeting of the company, in Lagos.

ENGAGEMENT: From left, Mr. Segun Shonubi, Group Head, Membership Services; Mrs. Sena Ayodeji, ACIB, Group Head, Learning and Development; Dr. Uju Ogubunka, FCIB, Registrar/CEO, CIBN; Mr. Wolfgang Engel, General Manager & Chief Representative, Middle East and Africa Regional Office, Institute of International Finance, IIF; Dr. Abdessatar Ouanes, Director, Global Events, IIF, and Mr. Ben Igbokwe, Head, Corporate Communication & External Relations, during presentation of sourvenir to Mr. Engel, at stakeholders’ engagement with the IIF, at the Bankers House, Victoria Island, Lagos.

CONFERENCE: From left, International President, Global Outreach, Mr. Werner Nachtigal; Head of Central Mission, Redeemed Christian Church of God, RCCG, Pastor Patrick Uponi; National Coordinator, Every Home for Christ Nigeria, Mr. Lanre Da Silva, and wife of Head of Central Mission, RCCG, Mrs. Felicia Uponi, during the vision casting conference on Global Outreach Day, in Lagos.

MEETING: From left, Mr. Kelvin Orogun, executive member, United Non-Indigenes Development Association, Lagos; Evangelist Angela Onyemepu, executive member; Elder David Emeneh, Vice President, South- South; Chief William Ayameh, Board of Trustees Chairman, and Mrs. Janet Abule, executive member, during the United Non-Indigenes Development Association second monthly meeting, in Lagos, weekend.

48—Vanguard, TUESDAY, MAY 6, 2014

SEPLAT to boost power supply with $300m gas plant

EPLAT Petroleum Devel opment Company Plc, yesterday, said it was signing a major $300 million gas sale and supply contract which will leverage the NPDC/Seplat JV’s investment in the gas domestication business and ultimately boost electricity supply in the country. Seplat’s Oben Gas Plant is expected to supply the AzuraEdo IPP with the project’s fuel gas requirements. This falls within the company’s medium to long term goals. Austin Avuru, CEO of Seplat said: “The domestic gas space is a huge opportunity for Seplat. The privatisation of the domestic power industry, coupled with a massive government initiative to promote the use of natural gas, has driven investment in gas infrastructure development and power generation.” The government’s ‘Gas Master Plan’ is designed to utilise the country’s enormous gas reserves to boost industrialization and electrification. A gas industrial zone including a fertilizer plant and a petrochemical facility is being built in the country’s west. Following these positive developments, Avuru reaffirms that a “15-year gas supply contract for power plants will underpin the expansion of Seplat’s domestic gas business. This will also promote the company’s organic growth, which is to continue to apply the best technology and human capital that SEPLAT has to drive production and reserves growth in current assets and vigorous growth of our gas domestication business.” The investments by Azura and Seplat constitute over a $1 billion of local and international financing into the Nigerian gas and power sector.

Bukola Saraki denies presidential campaign posters I

By DEMOLA AKINYEMI

LORIN — FORMER governor of Kwara State and Senator representing Kwara Central in the National Assembly, Dr Bukola Saraki, has denied rumours of his alleged presidential ambition, saying that he had no knowledge of his posters which had flooded Abuja and Katsina State. Saraki in a statement signed by his Special Assistant on Media, Mr Bamikole Omishore in Ilorin yesterday, blamed the development on his political opponents. The statement read: “This is not the time for politicking on the sensitivity of millions of Nigerians who have in their collective wisdom, elected us as leaders to be the managers and custodians of their welfare and interest.

AKURDI— GOVERNOR Gabriel Suswam of Benue State has said that he had not endorsed or anointed any of the governorship aspirants to succeed him in 2015. Suswam spoke, weekend, while giving a vote of thanks at the end of activities marking the 47th birthday of his wife, Mrs. Yemisi Suswam, in Makurdi, the state capital. He asked the people of the state to reject any candidate who

and one who knows the seriousness such office deserves, printing of posters will definitely not be the starting point of such campaign if at all the need arises. ”Is another strategy of their cheap blackmail and an attempt to drag some of us who have been very critical of their biddings into their kind of nefarious activities. ”It is just another attempt to discredit our position on a number of national issues which Senator Saraki has been critical about and wishes to reiterate his commitment to the course he believes in which is ensuring good governance, transparency, equity, fairness, justice and protection of lives and property of Nigerians."

From left: Governor Mukhtar Yero of Kaduna State; Special Assistant, Technical to Minister of Education, Dr Olu Ayemo and Executive Secretary, National Commission for Nomadic Education Prof. Rasheed Adewumi Aderinoye at a one-day advocacy meeting with stakeholders on promotion of girls education among nomads in northern Nigeria at Arewa House, Kaduna, yesterday. Photo: Olu Ajayi.

Group warns against creation of grazing routes in Igboland

BY MARIE-THERESE NANLONG

OS — A PAN-IGBO socio-cul tural organisation and an affiliate of Ohanaeze Ndigbo, IzuUmunna Cultural Association of

I've not endorsed anyone to succeed me —Suswam BY PETER DURU

"It is our strong believe that those working on this barbaric mission do not have the interest of Nigeria at heart but rather to instil their personal and selfish interest and agenda on the Nigeria polity. This is unacceptable. ”As we are all aware of the present political situation in Nigeria, we are equally not surprised that these enemies of our nation have chosen this solemn time again to distract the country and some of us who have corrected others that this is not the time for politicking but for serious governance to address the major issues before us as a nation. ”As a politician of repute and as someone who had contested for this exalted position before

dropped his name as having endorsed such an aspirant to sway voters and to win the support of PDP faithful in the state. According to him, “the race for my successor is open to every aspirant, I have neither endorsed nor anointed any candidate as my successor. I therefore, urge, Benue people to reject anyone making such claims. ”We will continue to avail all aspirants the requisite level playing field to canvass for the support of the entire people of the state."

Nigeria, has warned against the creation of grazing reserves/ routes for Fulani herdsmen in any part of Igbo land. The group said that Igbo would resist any attempt to set aside any part of Igbo land for the purpose of creating grazing reserve or routes or through any appellation or guise whatsoever as “the violent quest for grazing reserves by Hausa/Fulani herdsmen outside their geopolitical zones of origin is nothing but a territorial expansionist agenda” In a memo to the South-East delegates at the ongoing National Conference jointly signed by the President, Prof. Zebulon Okoye and Secretary, Chief Elvis Chukwu respectively in Jos yesterday, they drew attention to “the various schemes currently being adopted by the protagonists to actualise the grazing reserve project either by default (through acquiescence or forceful occupation of farmlands by armed Fulani herdsmen) or by

legislation. “Going by the established trend in the history of the founding of Hausa/Fulani settlements among non-Hausa/Fulani host populations in the north, Fulani settlers would not only dislodge the indigenous population of any officially designated grazing reserve but also would, after a period of residence, claim political autonomy. ”In due cause, they would demand to be governed by Sharia law and for the inclusion of the same in the law of the host state since, as Muslims, they would not want to be subjected to the customary law that operates in their host state. ”Igbo cannot cede their farmland for grazing reserves on the account of very serious arable land constraints. The little arable land available in most southern states is not only effectively occupied but is in actual fact insufficient to meet the demands of local farmers."

Expert decries high rate of abandoned projects BY DAYO ADESULU

AGOS — A PROJECT management professional, Dr Sammy Ojigbo, has condemned the high rate of abandon projects, describing it as the bane of infrastructure development in the country. The project engineer who retired recently from the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation, NNPC, blamed the situation on the lack of requisite skills to handle projects and urged the country to build capacity in such area. He said: “Project failure is a very common phenomenon in Nigeria; ranging from small, medium to major projects at the government, private and individual levels as a result of poor project management and poor maintenance culture for the commissioned projects. ”Everywhere you look, you will see cases of abandoned projects, which is a direct consequence of lack of proper project management resulting mainly from the lack of project management skills and processes.” Ojigbo, who is also the chief consulting officer of Nemwas International Limited, a business and education services consulting firm, noted that execution of projects on the basis of distorted tribal or political sentiments coupled with corrupt intentions is likely to produce uncompleted quality projects.

Educationist bags integrity award

HAIRMAN of Nana Apori Group of Schools, Adiyan, Ogun State, Emmanuel Obleng Apori, has won this year’s Global Leader of Integrity Merit Award, GLIMA, for honesty, educational development, transparency and accountability in leadership award. The award which was announced by Proven Integrity Communication Networks Limited, publishers of Integrity International magazine in Accra, Ghana, is said to attract accomplished professionals across Africa and beyond, according to the Head African Operations of Integrity International.

Vanguard, TUESDAY, MAY 6, 2013—49

Support FG’s infrastructure master plan, Yugudu tells professionals •As refurbished Surveyors’ Tower is commissioned BY JUDE NJOKU

HE Nigerian Institution of Surveyors (NIS) building in Lagos, refurbished at a cost of about N250 million, was last week commissioned by the Minister of State for Works, Ambassador Bashir Yugudu who used the occasion to call on construction industry professionals to support the Federal Government’s National Integrated Infrastructure Master plan. The renovated eight-storey building which is located in the Professional Area (Engineering Close) in Victoria Island, has been renamed Surveyors’ Tower by the Institution. Amb. Yugudu sued for the support and collaboration of the surveyors and other built environment professionals to realise the goals and objectives of the National Integrated Infrastructure Master plan. The Minister who stated that the Jonathan administration has made remarkable progress in the roads sector, explained that

right now, a journey from Benin City to Lagos takes about four hours. Similarly, the journey time from Kano to Maidugri has been reduced considerable because the roads are now more user-friendly. Buttressing this claim, Amb. Yugudu noted that a major player in the roads transport sector, Messrs ABC Transport Company Plc, recently slashed its fares on Nigerian roads because of the remarkable improvements. He lauded the vision of NIS past leaders, especially the idea of using contractor- financed arrangement to develop the building and for setting up a Board of Trustees, BoT to manage all the landed properties of the Institution. Yugudu called on other professional bodies to emulate the NIS model. “This is the best way to go in view of competing demands. People should be innovative and creative and as professionals, we should always endeav-

our to add value to the system,” he said. Alternate Chairman of the BoT, Prof Francis Fajemirokun noted that the building which was built by Messrs HFP Engineering Nigeria Limited, with funds provided by the National Provident Fund, NPF, was completed in 1992, but could not be officially commissioned due to objections raised by both the developer and financier.

Developer and financier “The building has been named Surveyors’ Tower both to indicate unambiguously the ownership and in recognition of the fact that it is one of the tallest buildings around here. The building was fully contractor-financed and construction started around 1988. The building was completed in 1991,” Prof Fajemirokun who as the NIS President in 1992 moved

the secretariat of the Institution from Montgomery Road in Yaba to the fourth floor of the new building, said. Tracing the journey to the reconstruction of the property, the BoT alternate chairman said; “in 2011 during the presidency of Surveyor Maikano, the building reverted to the Institution. In 2012, the Institution realised that all the tenants had been ordered to vacate the building. This took some time. Furthermore, most of the occupants left their occupied spaces in a despicable and untenantable state. Some even vandalised in an attempt to recover or remove some of their own fittings. The long period of vacating the premises was followed by a period when no one appeared to be in charge and during which suspected hoodlums had a field day, further vandalising the building. The Presidency of Maikano put in motion the procedure to rehabilitate the building so that

it can be let out. The NIS Council approved the appointment of M.I. Okoro & Associates a firm of Estate Surveyors and Valuers as the firm to see to the rehabilitation and subsequent management of the building,” he said. An elated NIS president, Mr. Bode Adeaga in his address, lauded Dr Meckson Okoro for working tirelessly to secure a loan of N200 million from Enterprise Bank for the renovation. Apart from the loan, Adeaga said the Institution also raised funds internally “through an arrangement in form of shares (modified for surveyors only) ranging from N100,000/unit over a 10 year refund st different dividend levels”. State of the building now Speaking on the present state of the building, Adeaga said everything has been fixed except four lifts which have been commissioned to Feezy Engineering company Limited. The lift contractors who were at the event, assured that the lifts would be installed in the next one month. “A 500KVA generator, a borehole with water treatment system have been installed,” the NIS president said.

50—Vanguard, TUESDAY, MAY 6, 2013

BONGA OIL SPILLAGE: Environment minister moves to reconcile warring factions BY FUNMI OLASUPO

T Debris of a recent building collapse in Lagos

Experts seek ways of ending building collapse in Nigeria BY PEACE ONYEUKWU

ORRIED by the increasing occurrence of building collapse in different parts of the country especially in Lagos state, built environment experts under the aegis of the Building Collapse Prevention Guild, have called on the three tiers of government and stakeholders in the sector to collaborate in a concerted effort to stem this ugly trend. The experts who brainstormed on practical ways of ending buildings collapse in the country at a one-

through a professional. “They just go to site and start construction, no documentation, and no building plan approval. This contravenes the building law Edit 210 of Lagos state. Secondly, the use of substandard materials for construction also leads to building collapse. Every building operation is procedural, if you don’t follow the right procedure you will have challenges,” he said. Enforcement Stating that enforcement is very important in tackling the issue of building collapse in

A synergy between the association and government agencies, would go a long way to checkmate the activities of quacks in the sector

day mandatory continuing professional development conference put together by the Amuwo Odofin chapter of the Guild, decried the practice whereby developers fail to heed approved standards. President of the Guild, Mr Kunle Awobodu, a builder, explained that when it comes to building collapse, everybody is a stakeholder because both the developers, professionals and the general public, could be victims of building collapse. Describing the activities of quack in the sector as a huge threat, Awobodu, regretted that in Nigeria, we still find people who are not professional developers who refuse to adhere to building codes, and statutes of practice. Explaining that every building or land development requires approval., he regretted that many Nigerians do not obtain buildings plan approval

Nigeria, he charged the government and relevant agencies responsible for building construction and development control enforcement, to rise up to the occasion. “ A construction site

without building plan permit should be sealed off. Any building with a plan permit shows it has gone through a basic legal process that will not allow for quackery,” he clarified. Awobodu posited that although the process of acquiring a building plan permit can be cumbersome, the entire process ensure that things are done right according to approved standard. He encouraged government to be friendlier in terms of processing of building plan approvals through addressing the issue of double taxation. This will prevent people from patronising quacks and taking laws into their hands. Government partnership Advocating government partnership with the Building Collapse Prevention Guild a former Chairman of the Lagos State chapter of the Nigerian Institute of Town Planners, Mrs Catherine Kheinde George, called on the government and relevant

agencies to synergise with voluntary organisations like the Building Collapse Prevention Guild. Mrs George who is the chairperson of the Lagos state chapter of the Guild premised her call on the fact the the Guild is populated by practitioners with several years of experience in the built environment. “A synergy between the association and government agencies, would go a long way to checkmate the activities of quacks in the sector,” she said, adding that there is need for governments to enforce their own laws through their agencies to curtail violations. Mrs George who is Nigeria’s first female town planner, said the conference was arranged to provide a platform for professionals in the sector to examine among others, the best methods to tackle building collapse and the attendant risks.

Nigerite introduces new roofing sheets into the market By KINGSLEY ADEGBOYE

N a bid to consolidate its leadership role as a complete component building solutions provider, Nigerite Limited has launched a new product known as Solo Xtra Roofing Sheets into the market. The new roofing product is expected to offer more choices to users of the company’s roofing products. Managing Director of Nigerite, Mr. Frank Le Bris, said the “new product was launched into the market to offer our numerous customers more choices from the array of quality products in our products port-folio”.

He explained that in the last 55 years, Nigerite has constantly and consistently provided Nigerians with quality and innovative products which have earned the company its current leadership position in the housing industry. “We have in the last 55 years met the needs and yearnings of Nigerian home-owners with our innovative and quality products and we shall continue to do that even more so that we intend to become a complete building component solutions company,” Le Bris said. Speaking in a similar vein, Head, Nigerite Roofing and Ceiling Sales Unit, Chris Adegbile, an engineer, said the introduction of the Solo Xtra is in line with what Nigerite stands for.

HE Minister of Environment Mrs. Laurentia Mallam said the ministry would put every machinery in place to reconcile Shell Petroleum Development Corporation, SPDC with all the shoreline communities in the Niger Delta who are affected by the spillage which occurred in December, 2012. Mrs. Mallam who said this when she received members of Shell Corporation in Abuja, affirmed her determination to find amicable solution to the challenges posed by the Bonga Oil Spillage. She explained that she would meet with all relevant stakeholders with a view to finding a lasting solution to the incident. Leaders of shoreline communities in Rivers, Delta and Bayelsa States had last week paid a courtesy call on the Minister to complain about Shell’s handling of the Bonga Oil Spillage, which they said had devastating impacts on marine and aquatic life. They noted that the spills adversely affected fishing activities which is their main stay of livelihood.

Fishing activities Vanguard Homes and Property gathered that the meeting with Shell is a follow-up of the promise the Minister made to the affected communities that she would consult with all relevant stakeholders with a view to finding a lasting and amicable solution to the problem. Mrs Mallam said further to her meeting with Shell, she would also visit the affected communities and persuade those already in court to explore other peaceful means of settling the dispute. The Minister also used the occasion to commend the shoreline communities for their peaceful conduct, explaining that the prevailing peaceful atmosphere would accelerate the pace for an amicable resolution of the problem. SPDC’s Managing Director, Mr. Mathew Somonu told the Minister that the corporation was willing to find an amicable solution to the problem, adding that the intervention of the Minister would help accelerate the process. The Shell Chief, who regretted the incident, told the Minister that the spillage was not an act of corporate irresponsibility, but a direct accident arising from its operations.

Vanguard, TUESDAY, MAY 6, 2013 — 51

first quarter of this year, investing around Dhs7 billion. Indians continued to be the top foreign investors in the emirate’s real estate market with investments worth Dhs5.8 billion in Q1 2014. Britons poured a total of Dhs3 billion into Dubai’s property sector while Pakistani investors spent around Dh2 billion. GCC states injected investments worth Dhs3 billion during Q1 2014, with investors from Saudi Arabia buying property worth Dhs1.8 billion and Qatari investors conducting transactions worth Dhs1.25 billion.

Property market

Dubai real estate investment up 57% in Q1 2014 I

NVESTMENT in Dubai’s real estate market totalled Dhs35 billion in the first quarter of 2014, up 57 per cent from the same period last year, figures from the Dubai Land Department,

DLD reveal. The emirate’s real estate authority, according to Gulf Business, reported that the number of investors in Dubai’s property market had also risen notably. In Q1 2014, there were

Affordable housing: Expert seeks pro-masses land policy By CALEB AYANSINA

HUMAN settlement expert, Mr Steve Ike has called on the Federal Government to address the land acquisition problems in the country with a view to making housing provision more affordable. Ike who is the chief executive officer, CEO of Campaign Hype Ltd, opined that efforts to make housing affordable in Nigeria, would continue to be a mirage until the promasses land policy is developed and genuinely implemented. Ike who made the call at the 2014 Nigerian Urban Development Awards, in Abuja, noted that housing the over 17 million homeless Nigerians should not be treated with levity. “The best approach in solving the problem of housing deficit in Nigeria is through the public-private partnership approach and one of the steps to be taken in that regard is making land accessible and cheap so that developers can build and reduce the cost of housing for ordinary Nigerians,” he said. He noted that although the government has promised to make land available, he regretted that it (land) is still very expensive. “If you purchase land at a very high cost and

manage to build on it, definitely you will want to sell or rent it out at higher price. What we are saying is that the government should make available land at affordable rate so that the prospective builder or developers can actually build houses at a cheaper cost, for them to sell at lower prices. “While we commend the efforts of the government in this regard, we enjoin them to do much more for the average Nigerian to be provided with shelter,” he said. Speaking on the award, he said “it is to encourage the key players in the sector including those who are in leadership positions to do better.” The Minister of the Federal Capital Territory, Senator Bala Mohammed, who was one of the awardees said the FCT administration will support stakeholders “to accomplish various policy initiatives such as the land swap model, under which we provide land as equity in public-private partnership project designed to fasttrack the provision of infrastructure.” Represented by the Director of Urban and Regional Planning, Alhaji Ishola Salami, the Minister maintained that “the FCT administration is committed to building the territory in tandem with the Abuja master plan.

around 13,279 individuals carrying out property transactions, up 81 per cent from the 7,339 during the same period last year. Gulf Business reported that Emiratis contributed to the bulk of property investments in the

In the wider Arab region, Lebanese nationals spent around Dhs652 million in the Dubai property market, followed by investors from Iraq and Jordan with transactions worth Dhs561 million and Dhs548 million respectively. “The increase in the value of transactions and the numbers of investors in the first three months of this year over the same period last year is something that can be attributed to Dubai’s promising economic outlook, the maturation of its investment

environment, its strong infrastructure and its transparent legislation,” said Sultan Butti Bin Mejren, director general of DLD. “The diverse array of nationalities putting their money into Dubai’s property sector and the high value of the investments being made confirms the city’s attraction for real estate investment, especially when compared to other property markets in the region.” Dubai’s real estate prices rose more than 30 per cent in 2013 as the industry benefited from an improved economic outlook and the emirate’s Expo 2020 win. Surging prices have also led to developers launching a number of mixed-use residential projects in the last few months. Though authorities have taken a number of measures to regulate the property market and reduce practices such as flipping and speculation, the IMF has warned of an impending bubble in Dubai’s housing market if current prices are sustained. Recent reports have also suggested that prices in some areas of Dubai have reached 2008 levels, triggering fears of a bubble.

52 — Vanguard, TUESDAY, MAY 6, 2014

V anguard Vanguard anguard,, TUESDAY, MAY 6 , 2014 — 53

NEWS ON BRIEFS

Ukraine moves forces to Odessa, as helicopter downed in east

RO-RUSSIAN rebels shot down a Ukrainian helicopter in fierce fighting near the eastern town of Slaviansk on Monday, and Kiev drafted police special forces to the southwestern port city of Odessa to halt a feared westward spread of rebellion. Ukraine said the Odessa force, based on “civil activists”, would replace local police who had failed to tackle rebel actions at the weekend. Its dispatch was a clear signal from Kiev that, while tackling rebellion in the east, it would vigorously resist any sign of a slide to a broader civil war. Odessa, with its ethnic mix from Russians to Ukrainians, Georgians to Tatars a cultural contrast to the pro-Russian east, was quiet on Monday. Ukrainian flags flew at half mast for funerals of some of the dozens killed in clashes on Friday. But in the east, fight-

ing intensified around the pro-Russian stronghold of Slaviansk, a city of 118,000, where rebel fighters ambushed Ukrainian forces early in the day. The Interior Ministry said five Ukrainian paramilitary police were killed. Separatists said four of their number had also been killed. The sound of an airraid siren could be heard in the centre of Slaviansk, and a church bell rang in the main square. Russia’s foreign ministry called on Kiev to “stop the bloodshed, withdraw forces and finally sit down at the negotiating table”. It also published an 80-page report detailing “ widespread and gross human rights violations” in Ukraine over the past six months for which it blamed the new government and its Western allies.

Missing plane’s flight path to be re-examined

PANEL of experts will re-examine all data gath ered in the nearly two-month-old hunt for the missing Malaysia plane to ensure search crews who have been scouring a desolate patch of ocean for the aircraft have been looking in the right place. Officials from Malaysia, Australia and China met in the Australian capital yesterday to work out the next steps in the search for Flight MH370, which will centre around on a patch of seafloor in the Indian Ocean off Western Australia, the AP news agency reported. The area became the focus of the hunt after a team of analysts calculated the plane’s likeliest flight path based on satellite and radar data.

Oscar Pistorius ‘broken’ after shooting Reeva Steenkamp

OUTH African athlete Oscar Pistorius “ was broken” after shooting his girlfriend, his neighbour has said, as the murder trial resumed after a two-week break. Johan Stander was the first person the athlete called after shooting Reeva Steenkamp on Valentine’s Day last year. The South African Olympic sprinter denies intentionally killing her. He says he shot through a toilet door while in a state of panic, fearing there was an intruder in his house.

Vatican: States must tackle child abusers among clergy THE Vatican has told the United Nations that the Holy See’s powers to prosecute abusive priests do not extend beyond the tiny Vatican City state. “The Holy See has no jurisdiction over every member of the Catholic Church,” Archbishop Silvano Tomasi said. The archbishop, who is the papal envoy to the UN, was speaking in Geneva to the UN Committee against

Torture. Victims of clerical sex abuse argue that the Catholic Church has failed to protect children and shielded abusers. They also argue that rape and molestation of children come under the terms of the UN Convention against Torture.

Zuma sees no vote impact from $23 million home upgrade row

OUTH African President Jacob Zuma yesterday brushed off suggestions an anti-corruption report criticizing a $23 million state-funded security upgrade to his home would damage his party at an election this week. The African National Congress (ANC), in power since the end of apartheid in 1994, is expected to win almost 64 percent in the May 7 vote, down only slightly from nearly 66 percent five years ago, a poll published in South Africa’s Sunday Times said. However, Zuma’s personal approval rating declined to 58 percent, from 65 percent on March 11, the poll showed. Between the surveys, Public Prosecutor Thuli Madonsela released a report which said Zuma had “benefited unduly” from the “excessive” upgrades to his Nkandla home, which included a chicken run, amphitheatre and swimming pool.

Syrian refugees: UN calls for more aids

HE UN and Syria’s neighbours are appeal ing to the international community for more help in housing the millions of people who have fled the fighting. This is even as the Syria’s refugee crisis is being described as the most catastrophic humanitarian disaster since the Rwandan genocide. Al Jazeera’s Nisreen El-Shamayleh reports from Jordan’s Zaatari refugee camp, where foreign ministers have been meeting

54—Vanguard, TUESDAY, MAY 6, 2014 W WORLD ECONOMIC FORUM

Nigeria has76% of ECOWAS economy—Okonjo-Iweala

S the World Economic Fo rum, WEF, for Africa kicks off tomorrow in Abuja, the Minister of Finance and Co-ordinating Minister for the Economy, Dr. Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala, said yesterday, that Nigeria’s economy constituted 76 per cent of the economy of Economic Community of West African States, ECOWAS. Okonjo-Iweala who made the assertion at a news conference on the WEF, said that aside from the ECOWAS economy, Nigeria also held 30 per cent of the economy in sub-Saharan Africa and 21 per cent of Africa’s economy. The minister said that it was, therefore, meaningful that the economic forum on Africa was being held in Nigeria. According to her, the meeting was in line with efforts to ensure that we have inclusive growth in the country. Okonjo-Iweala explained that the sessions at the forum would dwell on issues that would enunciate the best ways to ensure that jobs were created in Africa to help reduce inequality. Other issues that the forum would focus on, she said, included skills creation and better service by public workers. She added that civil society groups and the private sector would participate in all activities at the forum, adding that many initiatives which would be highly beneficial to Nigeria would be floated at the sessions of the forum. She said, “there are specific things that will be of benefit to us as Nigeria for the forum being held here. The first is that there

are several initiatives; we have the Grow Africa Initiative which is for funding of agriculture in the continent. They have been able to raise about N7 billion investments and about half of it will be coming to Nigeria and also the healthcare initiative designed to strengthen access to health care which many of it will be coming to Nigeria. “A skills initiative is being launched by WEF and within that, we are going to see a new initiative of Safe Schools being launched by the private sector in Nigeria. Aliko Dangote, Nduka Obaigbena together with Mr. Gordon Brown, former British Prime Minister and UN Secretary-General’s Envoy on Education, would take charge of the session.” She explained that “safe schools initiative” would be geared towards the North-East zone of the country and would be of great benefit to women and girls. On security, the minister said that government had made much commitment to ensure that the abducted school girls at Chibok in Borno were rescued.

HEAD of the flag off of the World Economic Forum tomorrow and security arrangements to ensure that terrorists and trouble makers did not cause a breach of the peace, the Police headquarters in Abuja has ordered the deployment of scores of undercover operatives to satellite towns within and outside the federal capital. Vanguard gathered that a massive deployment of officers of the Force Intelligence Bureau, Force Criminal Investigations Department and men of the counter terrorist unit dressed in mufti, to satellite towns like Nyanya, Suleija, Mararaba, Gwagwalada, Abaji, Kubwa, Dei-Dei, Karmo and Dutse among others, have already taken place. Aside the deployments, the Force headquarters also ordered increased vehicular patrols. Vanguard observed Police helicopter patrols in the FCT with sources noting that the helicopters are to provide direction and information to ground personnel in case

Africa will never succumb to terror— Jonathan, Kenyatta

N a day that Nigeria and Kenya signed several Memorandums of Understanding on a variety of issues, President Goodluck Jonathan and his Kenyan counterpart, Uhuru Kenyatta, yesterday, said African leaders would never succumb to the antics of terrorist organiza-

tions which are aimed at stunting the developing the continent. The presidents who spoke at a joint press conference at the end of the bilateral discussions between the two countries appealed to the people to offer the necessary cooperation and understanding with their leaders with

‘$3.5bn coming from WEF to boost agriculture' BY EMMANUEL ELEBEKE

S the Federal Government perfects plans to host the World Economic Forum, WEF Africa, from tomorrow, the coordinating minister for the economy and minister of finance, Dr. Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala, yesterday, said that one of the

Police deploy undercover operatives to satellite towns By KINGSLEY OMONOBI

L-r: Agriculture and Natural Resources Minister, Dr. Akinwunmi Adeshina; Culture and Tourism Minister, Chief Edem Duke; Trade and Investments Minister, Mr. Olusegun Aganga; Cabinet Secretary, Foreign Affairs, Kenya, Amb. Amina Mohamed and the Executive Secretary Nigerian Investments Promotion Commission, Alhaji Sadiq Hassan during the Nigerian/Kenya Business Forum held at the Banquet Hall, State House, Abuja. Photo:Abayomi Adeshida

of a security breach. Vanguard also learnt that about 5, 000 Police officers made up of all the specialized units of the force have been mobilized to provide security cordon in the federal capital territory during the period of the World Economic Forum. Towards this end, all entry points like the Nyanya,Mararaba axis, where two bomb blasts occurred recently killing scores of people, the Suleija/Kubwa axis, the Gwagwalada/Zuba axis and the Abaji axis from where terrorists may try to infiltrate the FCT have been witnessing heavy Police presence. A statement signed by the Force Public Relations Officer, CSP Frank Mba regarding Police security measures said, “In a detailed Operational Order released Sunday, May 4, 2014, at the Force Headquarters Abuja, the IGP ordered the immediate deployment of men and relevant security equipment to Abuja and the satellite towns around it so as to ensure a safe, secure and conducive atmosphere before, during and after the World Economic Forum.”

benefits of hosting the economic event was that about $3.5 billion will come to Nigeria to boost agriculture and assist small farm holders in the country. The minister who announced this while briefing newsmen on the global event said, "there are several things that will be of benefit to Nigeria. Some of these are the several initiatives of the forum like the Grow Africa Initiative which is supposed to help agriculture and small holders across the continent and it has been able to raise about $7 billion in investments and about half or more than half of which will be coming to Nigeria. “There is the healthcare initiative designed to strengthen access to healthcare and Nigeria will benefit from that. Participants will highlight a vision for the Nigerian health system by 2030 aiming to provide universal health coverage by building on the National Health Bill 2014. The participants will elaborate a package of highimpact ‘leapfrogging’ initiatives and align stakeholders to cooperate in delivering this vision.” According to Okonjo-Iweala, Nigeria currently has about 14 per cent of the number of doctors per capita of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, OECD, countries. To catch up, Nigeria would need approximately 12 times as many doctors by 2030 at a cost of US$ 51 billion. Also speaking at the briefing, member of the Managing Board, World Economic Forum, Robert

Greenhill, said, “this is not a sustainable option and higher investments do not necessarily translate into better health outcomes. Policy makers now stand at a fork in the road, and face two alternative paths: the familiar, but long, expensive and ultimately unsustainable path of developed economies – or a shortcut that leapfrogs over the problems experienced by developed economies and results in a system that provides better health outcomes, financial stability, and individual satisfaction. We believe that African economies are well suited to the second path.”

a view to achieving objectives of their transformational agenda for the continent. President Jonathan who spoke first, expressed the condolence of the government and people of Nigeria to the government of Kenya on the latest terror attack in a bus that killed several people. According to President Jonathan, “Kenya is beginning to experience what Nigeria has been experiencing. We have to appreciate the courage expressed by the president for not aborting the state visit and the invitation to the World Economic Forum because of the attack. It is a clear signal from here that the attack will not stop us from moving forward. “The act of terror in Africa is diversionary being organised by group of people that do not want the continent to move forward. Whenever a country is showing any sign of progress, this criminal elements will strike. Yes they are setting us backward, they are slowing us down, they are killing innocent citizens, they are destroying property."

13 heads of state, 1000 delegates for WEF in Abuja

O fewer than 13 heads of state and about 1,000 delegates are expected to participate in the World Economic Forum, WEF, on Africa beginning tomorrow in Abuja. Ms Elsie Kanza, Director, Head of Africa, disclosed this at a preevent briefing on the WEF, yesterday, said the number was one of the largest the forum had witnessed in the many years it had been hosted in different countries. She said, “We are expecting more than a thousand participants from over 70 countries. More than half will come from African countries and many will come from the business communities, NGOs and religious groups.” She listed some of the

heads of state that would be participating as China, Republic of Benin, Cote d’Ivoire, Togo, Rwanda, Kenya, Algeria, Tunisia, Ghana, Mali, Senegal, Niger and the U.S. Kanza said that Nigeria as the largest economy in Africa has a great role to play in the region to ensure positive economic growth. According to her, Africa by 2040 would have larger work force than China, noting that the major focus of the forum would be on how best to ensure that Africa with its positive growth rate could be inclusive. She noted that 59 per cent of African youths were unemployed, adding that private sector participation would help to create job opportunities.

Vanguard, TUESDAY, MAY 6, 2014—55

Jonathan, Mark, Tambuwal, NBA, Adoke others mourn Justice Oputa BY INNOCENT ANABA, ANAYO OKOLI, AUSTIN OGWUDA, BEN AGANDE, CHIDI NKWOPARA, EVELYN USMAN, SIMON EBEGBULEM, IKECHUKWU NNOCHIRI & JOHNBOSCO AGBAKWURU

EACTIONS have continued to pour in over the demise on Sunday of great jurist and legend, Justice Chukwudifu Oputa, with Governors Emmanuel Uduaghan (Delta), Theodore Orji (Abia), Adams Oshiomhole (Edo) and people of his home town, Oguta, mourning him. Similarly, some Senior Advocates of Nigeria, Dr. Livy Uzoukwu, Chief Jude Nnodum and Prince Ken Njemanze, have described the jurist’s death as “a huge loss to the legal profession.” President Goodluck Jonathan has expressed condolences to the family of the late justice of the Supreme Court Justice, Oputa.

Jonathan condoles with family

In a statement, yesterday, by his Special Adviser on Media and Publicity, Dr. Reuben Abati, Jonathan said he “received with a deep feeling of immense national loss, news of the passing away of Justice Oputa. “On behalf of himself, the Federal Government and people of the Federation, the President extends sincere condolences to the eminent jurist’s family, relatives, associates and friends. “He prays that God Almighty will receive Justice Oputa’s

soul and grant him a well-deserved rest from his diligent and exemplary labours on earth.”

He was a pathfinder— Mark

Senate President, David Mark, described the late erudite Justice Oputa as the pathfinder, who charted the road map for the nation’s judicial system. In his tribute by his Special Adviser, Mark noted the unquantifiable contributions of the late jurist to the economic and sociopolitical development of Nigeria and lamented that a huge vacuum had been created with his death. He said: “He was one of Nigeria’s best and foremost judicial officers. His land mark judgments are eloquent testimonies to this. He was a judicial officer per excellence. He remains a reference point on virtually all judicial matters.” He urged Nigerians especially the Oputa family to take solace in the fact that their patriarch lived an accomplished life worthy of emulation.

Nigeria’s formost legal icon. The Attorney General of the Federation and Minister for Justice, Mr. Mohammed Adoke, SAN, commiserated with the family of the late Justice Oputa, describing him as “Nigeria’s formost legal icon.” In a statement, Adoke noted that the late jurist, until his death, “served the legal profession, the country and humanity with characteristic candour, courage and dedication.” Similarly, the Nigerian Bar Association, NBA, in a statement by

its National President, Chief Okey Wali, SAN, stressed that the late Justice Oputa not only bestrode the legal firmament of Nigeria like a colossus, but also exhibited impeccable character, integrity, learning and professionalism. “Justice was famously described by the Bar and the Bench as the Socrates of the Nigerian legal profession. He was indeed one of the best legal minds the Nigerian legal profession has ever produced. The legal profession and the nation have lost a rare gem.” The Deputy Senate President, Sen. Ekweremadu, described the death of the Late Justice Chukwudifu Oputa former Supreme Court judge, Justice Opita, as “a sad and an private life. unquantifiable loss.” Governor Emmanuel UduOn his part, the Speaker of aghan of Delta State, dethe House of Representatives, scribed Justice Oputa as an Mr. Aminu Tambuwal, deexceptional jurist, who sacriscribed the passage of Justice ficed his time, knowledge and Oputa, as a great loss to the energy for Nigeria and the Nigerian federation. rule of law, just as he reIn a statement by his Spemarked that his judgments cial Adviser, Tambuwal said have stood the test of time. the deceased distinguished Governor Theodore Orji of himself in both public and Abia State and Chairman

How Justice Oputa died —Son BY IKECHUKWU NNOCHIRI

BUJA—MR. George Oputa, second son of late legal maestro, Justice Chukwudifu Oputa, yesterday, relived the last moments his father had with his children at his Abuja residence before he passed on in his sleep on Sunday afternoon. George, who spoke to Vanguard alongside his elder brother, Mr. Charles Oputa, popularly known as Charlyboy, said the eminent Supreme Court jurist died at his usual relaxation spot, a thatch-roofed hut, situated in the middle of Charly-boy’s compound at Gwarimpa Estate in Abuja. He said: “The truth was that

my father died peacefully in his sleep. He was relaxing on his easy-chair at that hut (pointing to the place), when he gave up the ghost at 3p.m., on Sunday. “In fact, he wanted to go to church that morning, but was advised to relax at home by his doctor, who also scheduled to visit the house on Monday (yesterday) to take his blood sample.” According to the son, Justice Oputa, who he said died at the age of 90, though hitherto suffering from stroke, fell sick on Valentine’s Day, February 14, and was rushed to the Federal Medical Center in Owerri, Imo State. He was eventually transferred to the National Hospital in Abuja from where he was taken to a private hospital. “My father was fully recover-

ing from the stroke when he had a relapse at the weekend, but also recovered well. He even wanted to go to church. We never knew or suspected that he was going to die that day. I will simply say that his death was God’s will. “In my 47 years as an adult, the past couple of months were the closest I stayed with my father. I used the opportunity to serve him considering that we practically moved over from Lagos to Abuja. “My father was a great man, an icon. He was a man that lived a fulfilled life. I will really miss him. He taught us a lot of values that encourage service to the nation, integrity and hard work. He was a man who did

all he could to uphold the tenets of justice,” George added. He insisted that the heightening level of corruption in the country, especially in the judiciary, was among several factors that gave his late father sleepless nights. “It was my father’s earnest desire to see a corruptionfree and independent judiciary in his lifetime. He strongly fought for the independence of the judiciary and always told us that the judiciary would have been better if it was separately funded. “He usually buttressed this point with an adage that ‘he who pays the piper will always dictate the tune.’"

South East Governors’ Forum, lamented the death of late Justice Chukwudifu Oputa, describing his death as a big loss to Nigeria in general and Ndigbo in particular. Governor Adams Oshiomhole of Edo State, on his part, commiserated with the government and people of Imo State on the death of Justice Oputa. The Oguta community in Imo State, the ancestral home of late Justice Oputa, is now wearing a mournful look. Reacting to the news, the traditional ruler of Oguta, Eze Nani Nzeribe, said: “We thank God for him. He played his role for his community, the Catholic Church, Imo State and Nigeria. There is no way the history of Nigeria and indeed, the justice delivery system will be written without the mention of Justice Oputa.” The Senate Leader, Senator Victor Ndoma-Egbam, SAN, in his tribute described the exit of Justice Oputa as the departure of a forthright, fearless judge. Chief Jude Nnodum, SAN and former Attorney General of Imo State, said: “Justice Oputa’s death is a huge loss to the legal profession and to the nation. He served this country meritoriously as a High Court Judge, a state Chief Judge and a Justice of the Supreme Court, and in other respects after retiring from the Bench."

56—Vanguard, TUESDAY, MAY 6, 2014

Revenue sharing formula:

FG to lose 10% to states, councils BY LEVINUS NWABUGHIOGU

HE Federal Government’s 52.68 per cent allocation was yesterday slashed to 42.68 per cent, according to a new revenue sharing formula recommended by Committee on Devolution of Powers. Speaking to Vanguard on the issue, Co-Chairman of the committee, Obong Victor Attah, said that the reduction was necessary in the view of the fact that more responsibility had been devolved from the federal to state governments. He said the committee reached the decision after an exhaustive debate. According to him, the Federal Government will now get 42.5 per cent while the states are to get 35.0 percent. The local government which has been expunged from being part of the federating units will get 22.5 per cent. “The vertical sharing formula, as it is at the moment, the Federal Government gets 52.68 per cent,

•President Jonathan the states 26.73 per cent and the local government 20.60 per cent. We have actually devolved some

responsibility from the federal to the state governments. But we didn’t want to cause trauma at the

We can’t reduce 13% derivation BY LEVINUS NWABUGHIOGU

ORMER Military Administrator of Ondo State, Chief Bode George has advised northern delegates craving for reduction of the derivation revenue from 13 percent to 5 percent to perish the idea. George, a former deputy national chairman of the ruling Peoples Democratic Party, PDP, South, said it would amount to turning back the hand of time. He stated unequivocally that he would not support the idea if brought to the plenary session of the conference for deliberations. In an exclusive chat in Abuja over the weekend, George said: “I think that will be turning the hand of the clock backwards. We have so many other minerals that are being tapped. Let’s also have a go on that so that we can have more revenue. “By the time we listen to the committee on devolution, I think this particular area will be quite interesting. I have my preconceived belief and norm on this issue. But I want to listen to their debate and suggestions and then I will make up my mind. But to say we will reduce it, I will not support that.” He also commended the Committee on Political Restructuring and Forms of

Government for expunging the local government system as part of the federating units. “I subscribe completely to the fact that it should never be part of the federating units. The states should handle the local governments. The local government should never be part of the parameter at the national

federal level by doing what we regard as drastic reduction. “So we came up after a lot of discussions and suggestions and looking at what the responsibility of the three tiers of government are and the fact that the local government is a very significant unit of development and must not be treated as something insignificant, we came up with the fact that the Federal Government allocation should be reduced to 42.5 per cent, the state should have 35.0 per cent and the local government should get 22.5 per cent. That is what the committee has adopted,” Attah said. Lending his voice on the matter, a member of the committee, Senator Jack Tilley Gyado said that out of 68 items that were on the exclusive list for the Federal Government, about 20 had been moved to the state governments with the federal government left to cater for security, police, Armed Forces, education and agriculture among others.

— Bode George

level for consideration in the disbursement of national revenue. Let the states decide. If they want to have one million local governments, that is their business. We look at them as an entity. We look at the population. Whatever is their due would be given to them. I subscribe to that,” he said.

Hinting on some of decisions reached so far in his Politics and Governance Committee, George stated that section 308 of the constitution, which provides immunity for elected government officials in the executive arm might be removed at the end of the day.

Another delegate, Jumare dies

NOTHER delegate to the ongoing National Conference, has died. The delegate, Dr Mohammed Abubakar Jumare, who until his death was in the confab on the platform of Elder statesmen, died in the early hours of yesterday, in Abuja. The remains of the late Jumare, who hailed from Kaduna State, according to a statement from the Assistant Secretary, Media and Publicity to the National Conference, Akpandem James, has since been buried in his home town, Zaria, according to Islamic rites. The demise of Alhaji Jumare, who was 71 years, came exactly one month and eight days after a delegate from Bauchi State, Alhaji Mohammed Hamma Misau, died at the National Hospital, Abuja. Misau, a retired Assistant

Inspector General of Police, AIG, had equally died in Abuja, after a brief illness at the age of 67. Misau, who died on March 27, is yet to be replaced by the Retired Police Officers Association, which he had represented at the conference. The late Dr Jumare was born on August 20, 1943 in Kwarbai, Zaria City. He attended Town School Number 1 in 1949-1952; Middle School, Soba Senior Primary School, Katsina Teachers College and Ahmadu Bello University where he bagged the Doctor of Philosophy in 1989. The statement said the late delegate started out as a primary school teacher in 1960 at the Zaria Local Authority and later transferred to the Treasury as Clerk in 1962. He rose to the position of Emirate Supervisor of Accounts and then Head of the Local Authority between 1973 and

1975. After the local Government Reforms, he became the first Principal Assistant Secretary and Head of Administration. He worked with the Ahmadu Bello University between 1986 and 1992 as Senior Lecturer and Senior Administrative Consultant. He was the General Manager Personnel and Administration at Peugeot Automobile Limited, Kaduna, between 1993 and 1999; and Chairman, Kaduna State Water Board between 2003 and 2004. Dr Jumare had also served as a National Commissioner in charge of Information and Publicity Committee at the National Electoral Commission. He was also the Chairman of the 15-member National Advisory Committee on Delimitation of Constituencies constituted by INEC in 2008.

NLC,TUC lose bid to retain labour matters in exclusive list

BY HENRY UMORU & JOSEPH ERUNKE

HE National Conference Committee on Devolution of Powers, has recommended the transfer of all labour matters from exclusive list to concurrent list. If the recommendation sails through when the conference reconvenes at plenary and subsequently captured in the new constitution, the national leaderships of Nigerian Labour Congress, NLC and the Trade Union Congress, TUC, will no longer have legal backing to mobilise workers at state level to embark on strike. The development came in spite of intense lobbies from the leaderships of the two unions to retain labour matters on the exclusive list. Chairman of the committee and former governor of Akwa Ibom State, Obong Victor Attah, who revealed the decision of the committee, yesterday, during the adoption of vote and proceedings of his committee, explained that the request was turned down by members of the committee due to what he called ‘national interest.’

National interest He wondered why labour unions always used the instrument of nationwide strike to shut down the country even when matters being agitated were selfish. The former governor recalled his experience in the hands of labour leaders while he presided over Akwa Ibom State as governor, saying after he established a university in the state and empowered it with the best of facilities and reward profile, it was later shut down by the local labour unions on “sympathy strike” with the national body. According to him, the matter failed after members of the committee refused to review their decision on retaining the issue in exclusive list as requested by the leadership of the unions who had made a protest visit to the committee last Wednesday. Delegates said that a situation where labour leaders shut down the country and even private businesses over wage issues which are meant to benefit only Federal Government workers was no longer acceptable. A delegate from the academia, Prof. Nsongurua Udombana wondered why the Academic Staff Union of Universities, ASUU, will shut all universities with strike even when the disparity between state and federal universities is clear.

Vanguard, TUESDAY, MAY 6, 2014 — 57

58—Vanguard, TUESDAY, MAY 6, 2014

Sentiments of graduate unemployment I beg to bring to the notice of all caring Nigerians, the one-sided statistical and biased presentation of the unemployment crisis in Nigeria. Whenever unemployment is mentioned in today’s Nigeria, what comes to the mind of majority of the people, is the Nigerian graduate. The Minister for Finance and the Coordinating Minister for the Economy, Dr. Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala was quoted as saying that “last year, we were able to create 1.6 million jobs. So, we are getting close to 1.8 million that enter the job market.” According to her, “We also have a pool of 5.3 million unemployed graduates that have been accumulating over the years.” It appears that out of the conflicting statistics of the jobless and the under-employed, which are put at 51.18 million and 41 million, by the National Population Commission and the National Bureau of Statistics respectively, the Nigerian graduates, are

The discrimination goes on, as “certificates and grades” considerations come into play in determining who gets a job or not

that they are the ones who are basically shouldering the economy. And most of these artisans and petty traders are into these existential struggles mainly because of exigencies, rather than by preferences. The non-graduate unemployed are mainly school leavers, those who have ingenious minds, creative, inventive, and innovative geniuses, without tertiary education, or the type of ‘certificates”, that would qualify them to earn a living, by the standard of Nigeria’s policy makers and labour market Czars. If one may ask, are they not entitled to job opportunities, with or without requisite “paper” qualifications? Now, we know the reason there is a mad rush for tertiary education, especially university education in Nigeria, whether the seekers of this type of education are academically equipped, intellectually sound and mentally fit, to pursue and endure the rigours of learning, is out of the question. Nigeria being a “certificate” worshipping country, as a norm, one must get a decree or diploma, either by hook or crook, to belong to the elite club of the respected, even as an unemployed citizen. If only Nigeria’s policy makers and employers’ of labour know what they are doing to the psyche of non-graduate unemployed citizens, they would become more sensitive to the rights of the citizenry. Chinedu Ohaegbulam (08037315710, chineduoohaegbulam@yahoo.com)

the major focus of Nigeria’s policy makers and the employers’ of labour. It shows that the unemployment rate in Nigeria has become so high that if you do not belong to the elite club of “Nigeria’s unemployed graduates union”, you had better forget it. To stretch it further, there are also more classifications, as the socalled sanctified graduate job seekers search for the highly competitive and elusive white and even blue collars’ jobs in the labour market.

Certificates and grades The Polytechnics’ and Colleges of Education graduates are not as venerated as the “special ones”, called the Nigerian university graduates. The discrimination goes on, as “certificates and grades” considerations come into play in determining who gets a job or not; without minding whether the holders of the so much sought-after top-grade certificates are worth the pieces of papers on which the scores are written on. When few vacancies are advertised in the media, that is, after the greater number of the jobs had been given to some persons whose names are “favoured”, through the backdoor, there are always “caveats” on the method of application, which most times favour those with upper decrees, higher grades of 1st Class Division, 2nd Class Upper Division, years of experience etc. Does anyone spare some thoughts for the non-graduates unemployed, who make-up the greater battalions of the army of the unemployed in Nigeria? The case of Nigeria’s artisans and petty traders, who if we dispassionately and objectively assess the Nigerian economy - even with the rebasing of Nigeria’s Gross Domestic Product, which Dr. Okonjo-Iweala, has just informed Nigerians that we are now the largest economy in Africa, and the 26th in the world - we would benevolently agree

lieve that if the President had attended to both issues without bias, HE recent loss of lives and Nigerians would have supported his numerous injuries to innocent action. As it stands now, the general job seekers with the Nigerian Immifeelings is that the President is gration Service is very unfortunate. shielding corruption. However, it beats my imagination that Elvis Obire 08079018001 a kind gesture by President Jonathan has been nicknamed,“Death for Jobs.” Opposition parties It marvels me the way Nigerians What is wrong if opposition come out with a cliché to describe a parties join Mr. President to move kind gesture to ammeliorate an unthis nation forward rather than fortunate situation. Would it have been looking for every given opportunity better if the President offered his to attack the President even though condolence to the affected families, we all know he is surrounded by self and leave it at that, and the direct centered politicians. relations of the victims suffer? Instead of critising everything Mr. Critics would have turned round to President is doing ,why can’t they criticise him of insensitivity to the support him to move this nation forplight of relatives of victims. Now, he ward. Together we can build a better has offered some help/ succour to the Nigeria. families left behind, it has become Uduebor Osaro death for jobs, This has actually shown Tunde.+2348059826021 that in real terms, no one can please the world! You do your best always and allow posterity to be Sanusi has a lot to answer concerning the better judge! the allegations of funds Chukwuma misappropriation while he held sway as 07054911808

Immigration tragedy

Dear Editor,

Sanusi’s suspension

Amaechi should rescue State School Umuebulu Dear Sir, TATE School Umuebulu 1 is a primary school, located in Etche local government area of Rivers State. The school has every facility required of a state school, like standard football field, spacious and serene environment but the classrooms are virtually empty as there are no seats and desks for both the teachers and pupils. In other words, the pupils sit on the bare floor while writing, while the teachers make any improvised arrangement for their seats and tables. This scenario negates the Federal government’s declaration to make education improve the standard of education by 2015. In fact, the site is so pitiable that reconciling it with government’s promise to restore education to its former glory by 2015, makes the whole scenario a sheer mockery. If the government is determined to match words with action, all schools in the country - primary, secondary as well as tertiary institutions should be at the same level with schools in other advanced climes. Against this backdrop, I earnestly appeal to the state government under the able leadership of Chibuike Amaechi to detail his lieutenants in the education ministry to provide furniture for the school so that both the teachers and pupils will have a sense of belonging. Nkemakolam Gabriel Port Harcourt,08072257360

the Governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria; he should attempt to prove to Nigerians that he is not guilty of squandering the huge amounts that the Federal Government claims he did

Sanusi has a lot to answer concerning the allegations of f u n d s misappropriation while he held sway as the Governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria. He should attempt to prove to Nigerians that he is not guilty of squandering the huge amounts that the Federal Government claims he did. His failure to do so will always present him as CBN governor whose hand is not clean, but wants to accuse others of looting public funds . Anonymous writes in from Lagos State

National Conference

This National Confab is timely. What Nigerians expect the delegates to discuss how issues related to democracy in Nigeria can be adjusted to reflect everything that will be of benefit to Nigerians . Vincent Sternum Daudu +2348137518785

Sanusi’s suspension and missing funds

I think the issues are clear. There is a missing money and there is an allegation of misconduct against the CBN Governor, Sanusi Lamido. President Jonathan should have handled both issues with equal urgency. I be-

Insecurity in Nigeria

To say that Nigeria is under attack would certainly be an understatement. Nigeria our beloved country is currently fighting two undefined wars. While most Nigerians can boast of having heard about Boko Haram and their numerous evil deeds, I seriously doubt whether up to 60 percent of Nigerians can claim to know a thing or two about the latest killing human machine called the “Fulani herdsmen”. The question is, who are these herdsmen? Frankly speaking, our security agencies have failed us. Why is it that those behind these evil men masquerading as herdsmen have not been unmasked? How on earth can ordinary herdsmen acquire sophisticated weapons of war if they are not being backed by some influential people in our midst? Do our leaders and heads of security agencies think at all? Mr. President should wake up from his slumber before the entire nation is reduced to rubbles by these agents of death. Anonymous 08060768946

SAYINGS OF OUR ELDERS The game of life is the game of boomerangs. Our thoughts, deed and words return back to us sooner or later. Be kind to get kindness back in return.

Simon Adewale08056180103, Send us your Sayings of Our Elders. They must be African sayings or proverbs. Biblical or English proverbs are unacceptable. Address your sayings to: The Co-ordinator, Sayings of Our Elders,Vanguard Media Ltd., PMB 1007, Apapa,

Vanguard, TUESDAY, MAY 6, 2014 — 59

Manchester United seek positive home Bruce hails Hull’s achievements send-off H

FTER the seventh home defeat of a wretched Premier League campaign against Sunderland on Saturday, Manchester United will be desperate to make amends when they host Hull City today. United last lost seven times at home in the 1973-74 season, when they were relegated to the old Division Two, and their 1-0 loss to Sunderland also appears to have ended their chances of sneaking into the Europa League. Sixth-place Tottenham Hotspur currently occupy the final Europa League berth and need only a point from their final home game against Aston Villa to secure their place in next season’s competition. With a seventh-place finish therefore beckoning, United will be playing for pride alone when they welcome FA Cup finalists Hull to Old Trafford for their last home game of the campaign. While the club begin to look to the future, amid reports that Netherlands coach Louis van

STRATEGISING ... Manchester United players putting heads together against Hull City. Gaal’s appointment as manager is imminent, today’s game will also provide an opportunity

to look to the past. After eight years of service, captain Nemanja Vidic will play his final

home game for the club before leaving to join Inter Milan.

Harper wants Hull response against United

ULL City goalkeeper Steve Harper has urged his teammates to respond positively to their defeat against Aston Villa when they travel to Manchester United today. The Tigers saw their winless run in the Premier League extended to three matches on Saturday as they were beaten 3-1 at Villa Park.

Despite acknowledging that United will be keen to put their recent defeat to Sunderland behind them, Harper wants Hull to make a swift return to winning ways. “Today could be a very tough night,” he told the club’s official website. “If you go to Manchester United and you are below par, then you will get trounced.

ULL manager Steve Bruce believes the club’s achievements this season represent “a dream come true” for supporters. The Tigers had a weekend of mixed emotions, turning one of the sloppiest performances of the season in a 3-1 defeat to Aston Villa while seeing results elsewhere fall perfectly. Everton’s defeat to Manchester City ensured that Hull’s FA Cup final appearance would guarantee a place in Europe next season, regardless of the result, before Norwich’s draw at Chelsea confirmed their mathematical safety from relegation. For a side whose only

stated ambition upon their return to the top flight was 17th place and another year of Premier League football, it represents a season to defy all expectations.

•Bruce

Mata: United owe fans

•Mata

UAN Mata feels Manchester United’s players owe supporters a much better performance against Hull than Saturday’s dismal 1-0 defeat at home to Sunderland. The shock loss was United’s seventh on their own patch in what has been a dire year and the Spaniard wants to see an improvement against the Tigers.

“I was unhappy with the result, but the good thing is that on Tuesday (today) we play again in Old Trafford,” United’s club-record signing wrote on his blog. “It’s our last game at home this season and we want to have a decent farewell in front of our fans, with a good game and a victory.

Tributes pour in for Elena Baltacha after she dies aged 30 from liver cancer F

ORMER British No1 was diagnosed with condition in January ‘We are heartbroken’ says husband and coach Nino Severino Elena Baltacha, the former British No1, has died from liver cancer at the age of 30. Tributes for Baltacha flooded in yesterday, the former top-50 player described as “one of the shining lights of British women’s tennis of recent generations”. Baltacha, who was diagnosed at the age of 19 with primary sclerosing cholangitis – a chronic liver condition that compromises the immune system – died peacefully in the early hours of Sunday morning, according to a statement released by her family. The Scot was diagnosed

with liver cancer in January, two months after retiring from professional tennis and shortly following her marriage to Nino Severino, her long-standing coach. “We are heartbroken beyond words at the loss of our beautiful, talented and determined Bally,” Severino said in a statement. “She was an amazing person and she touched so many people with her inspirational spirit, her warmth and her kindness.” Baltacha and Anne Keothavong were for many years the faces of British women’s tennis, during a period in which the nation enjoyed limited success at elite level. She was born in what is now Ukraine and was the daughter of the former Soviet Union foot-

baller Sergei Baltacha, who came to the UK to join Ipswich Town in 1988, the year she turned five, and then joined St Johnstone in 1990. She represented Britain in the Fed Cup for 11 years and was the nation’s No1 female player between 2009 and 2012, reaching a career-high world ranking of 49 in 2010. She won 11 singles titles during a 16-year career and reached the third round of Wimbledon in 2002, making it to the same stage at the Australian and French Opens. The Lawn Tennis Association released a statement, saying: “Today British Tennis mourns the loss of one of our own. The news of the death of Elena

Baltacha, one of the shining lights of British women’s tennis of recent generations, is devastating to everyone who has ever had the privilege to know her, play against her, or call her a friend or team-mate. “It leaves a huge hole within our sport. Bally gave new meaning to the word ‘fighter’. She fought tirelessly during her career against opposition on court and never gave in to the struggles she endured off it. Forever remembered for her relentless determination, unbelievable drive and a willpower that never ceased to amaze us, it was a pleasure to watch Bally develop into a world-class player and become an outstanding role model for everyone in the game.”

•Elena

60 — Vanguard, TUESDAY, MAY 6, 2014

Akure agog for Golden League

HE Citadel of Learning, Federal University of Technology, Akure in Ondo State will host athletes from all parts of the country as the third of leg of the Athletics Federation of Nigeria (AFN) Golden League takes off this weekend. According to AFN technical officer, Yusuf Alli, a large number of athletes are expected to turn up for the competition even as he expects impressive performances than the previous outings in Abuja and Ilorin respectively. The national record holder in the men’s long jump also disclosed that preparation was in top gear to ensure that the competition is pulled off without hitches.

Continues from BP

It will be recalled that junior athletes took over the podium at the second leg of the event as the likes of Divine Odududru, Ese Brume, and Akerele Omeza won their respective events, thereby leaving their senior colleagues to play second fiddle in most categories. Oduduru won the 200m while the second and third positions went to Odele Tega and Briggs Tamunotonye respectively. Brume also impressed in the long jump as she beat her senior counterpart, Chinazom Amadi to second place with a leap of 6.40m. However the battle for the N2million prize money will go a notch higher, following the absence of some of the elite athletes who are currently in the US ahead of the IAAF World Relays.

Keshi

Head Coach, Stephen Okechukwu Keshi, today in Abuja, the coach has disclaimed reports that he was being armtwisted to include some players in his squad to Mundial 2014 in Brazil. Super Eagles Media Officer, Ben Alaiya, quotes Keshi as saying that he has a free hand to select the best players for the World Cup from the NFF, even as he was not averse to taking advise from well-meaning Nigerians on squad composition. “The NFF is our parent body and should be concerned about team composition for the World Cup, because the body is made up of well-meaning Nigerians, but to be honest to Nigerians nobody in the NFF has come to me to say pick player A or B. They respect my job as the Head Coach and I respect them as my employers and there is no clash of interest”, Keshi declared. The media has been awash with reports credited to ex-NNB and Super Eagles midfielder, Edema Fuludu, that Keshi was under great pressure to include certain players. “All Nigerians are entitled to suggest whoever they think

should be in the team but all of them must also respect the fact that I and my assistants have the final say and we will not fail Nigerians in this onerous duty ”, Keshi added. NFF President, Alhaji Aminu Maigari, who said he has also been inundated with such reports, said he as a former footballer and now an administrator of the game will never force any player on any coach, let alone an experienced and tested coach like Keshi. “The focus as I always say should be on a good outing in Brazil not needless controversy that people generate to make name on behalf of other innocent Nigerians, especially those of us at the NFF. “We talk with Keshi everyday and he is happy with the support he is getting from us and I have told him that if and when he needs any tool that will make him do well in Brazil, he should not hesitate to tell us and we will provide, so why should people delight in causing controversy. I think enough is enough and it’s about time we come together as a nation to focus on the World Cup in Brazil”.

Expect future champions from Milo U-13 Africa Championship — Rufai

Managing Director/Chief Executive Officer, Enterprise Bank Limited and Official Banker to the 2nd edition of the 10km Okpekpe International Road Race, Mallam Ahmed Kuru (left) handing over a commendation plaque to the Edo State Governor, Comrade Adams Oshiomhole (middle) at the end of the race, which held at the weekend in Edo State. With them is Dr. Rafiu Ladipo, President, Nigeria Supporters Club

ORMER Super Ea gles captain and goalkeeper, Peter Rufai, has urged the governments at all levels to sponsor young players especially from schools to watch the Milo Africa U13 Football Championship in Lagos to build confidence in grassroots football and enable the sport thrive in their states. He predicted that the Championship will produce future champions for the respective countries that are participating in the tournament scheduled to hold at the Campos Square Stadium on Lagos Island. “Government needs to not only provide the facility but will also need to create the enabling envi-

Airtel Rising Stars visit Vanguard

team of six outstanding kidfootballers selected from the 2013 Airtel Rising Stars football tournament paid a courtesy visit to Vanguard Newspapers yesterday to show appreciation for the corporate support the programme has received from the newpaper. The team which was led by Felix Ofulue, a senior manager n Airtel Public Relations department was received by Vanguard’s Corporate Affairs Manager, Victor Omorege, the Administration and HR Manager, Victor Gotebve and Prince Osuagwu, Hitec editor. Speaking on the visit, Ofulue said his organisation was appreciative of

Continues from BP

Vanguard’s invaluable contributions to the ARS project and had come to say “thank you.” In response, Gotebve challenged the kid-stars to grow beyond “rising stars” and become the “real stars.” Said he, “It is not enough to remain a rising star. Ask yourself, after here what next? You got to grow to become stars.” The team which include six footballers(three males and three females) had just returned from Rwanda after attending a week-long football clinic, organised by Arsenal FC in Kigali. Members of the team shared their experiences.. Season 4 of the Airtel Rising Stars programme

OSMI

Broadcasting Organisations of Nigeria (BON), the umbrella body of radio and television stations across the country. However, there was a palpable fear that stations that are not members of BON would be denied the opportunity of transmitting the matches. Speaking at the second edition of the OSMI

World Cup Broadcasters Workshop in Lagos, Mr. Kunle Falodun, Managing Director, OSMI, said due to the global buzz that the event has generated and in fulfillment of the key objective of his company which is to provide premium sports content to all Nigerians, every interested station would be allowed to beam the matches.

will soon commence, organisers have said. The programme offers young boys and girls equal opportunity to showcase their football skills.

ronment by exposing young ones to experience such international tournaments as the Milo Africa U-13 Championship first hand. The experience will be an inspirational touchpoint for these kids, not just those playing but also those who are brought to watch the participants” posited Rufai who has been involved in football talent hunt programs. The 3rd Nestle Milo U13 African Championship will hold in Lagos from May 29-31. St. Barnabas LGEA, Kwara State will fly Nigeria’s flag with Ghana, Kenya and South African all expected to participate. The Nigerian team has been training at the Kwara State Football Academy under Coach Paul Adams Odey. Rufai, who captained Nigeria to the 1998 World Cup in France, commended Nestle Nigeria Plc for sponsoring the championship which he said will produce future champions

Suarez Continues from BP adding to the PFA Players’ Player of the Year award he won last week. Liverpool captain Steven Gerrard was second, followed by Manchester City’s Yaya Toure. The prestigious accolade, which has been running since 1948, will officially be presented to the player at a gala dinner at the Lancaster London Hotel

on May 15. Chairman of the Football Writers’ Association Andy Dunn was full of praise for the 27-year-old. “Those members who have been fortunate enough to be working at a match involving Luis Suarez have witnessed an astonishing talent first-hand,” he said. “Tireless endeavour allied to extraordinary imagination makes an irresistible combination."

Diop Continues from BP thousand travelling Atletico fans at the end of Levante’s 2-0 win in Valencia and said he had been targeted with monkey chants. Television footage showed a number of supporters making monkey gestures and Diop responded by dancing in front of them. It prompted a mass brawl involving players from both teams.

“When I went to take a corner, I heard the monkey chant - and I tried to defuse the situation by dancing the monkey dance,” Diop told reporters. “I wanted them to stop insulting me. “It’s a provocation that I have suffered in many stadiums. It has to stop. I don’t know if it’s racism or a lack of respect. “Directing monkey chants at black players has to stop.”

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Suarez wins top award

As NFF, Keshi release Eagles list today•••

Nobody is forcing players on me — Keshi declares •We’re focused on good outing in Brazil — Maigari READY FOR THE WORLD: Super Eagles jubilate after winning Afcon 2013.

•Suarez

IVERPOOL striker Luis Suarez has been named the Football Writers’ Association 2014 Player of the Year. The Uruguay international, who has been in sublime form for the Reds with 30 Premier League goals, scooped the award with 52% of the journalists’ votes,

Continued on Page 60

Senegal's Diop complains of racist abuse from Athletico fans

EVANTE’s Senegal midfielder Papakouly Diop has complained of racist abuse from a section of the Atletico Madrid supporters during Sunday’s La Liga game. Diop was by the corner flag in front of several Continued on Page 60

•Diop

No station will be barred from beaming World Cup matches — OSMI

PTIMA Sports Management International (OSMI), the exclusive 2014 FIFA World Cup terrestrial broadcast rights owners for the Nigerian territory, has allayed the fear that some Nigerian

37 days to go

S the football world eagerly awaits the meeting between the Nigeria Football Federation, NFF, Technical Sub-Committee and Super Eagles Continued on Page 60

radio and television stations will be barred from broadcasting the 2014 FIFA World Cup matches. OSMI recently signed a transmission agreement with

Continued on Page 60

QUICK CROSSWORD

TODAY'S

PUZZLE

YESTER DAY'S YESTERDAY'S

ANSWERS

ACROSS 2 Weighty (5) 7 Command (5) 8 Cheated (5) 10 Artery (5) 12 Chart (3) 13 Begin (5) 15 Empowered (7) 17 Feverish (6) 19 Nothing (3) 20 Coaxed (7) 23 Regretted (4) 25 Stagger (4) 26 Postponed (7) 30 Weep (3) 31 Oust (6) 34 Name (7) 37 Cash (5) 38 Vehicle (3) 39 Nudge (5) 40 Remedied (5) 41 Taut (5) 42 Bury (5)

DOWN 1 Hamper (5) 2 Centre (5) 3 Amatory (6) 4 Ballot (4) 5 Acrobat (7) 6 Repulse (5) 9 Friend (3) 11 Angry (7) 13 Brief (5) 14 Performed (5) 16 Sicken (3) 18 Qualified (7) 21 Fiend (5) 22 Passage (5) 24 Wished (7) 27 Fate (3) 28 Relegated (6) 29 Encounter (5) 32 Might (5) 33 Feeling (5) 35 Sailor (3) 36 Dash (4)

YESTERDAY'S SOLUTIONS .ACROSS: 2, Total 7, Alto 8, Escape 9, Wrote 11, Bed 13, Nod 15, Item 16, Tie 18, Bore 19, Problem 20, Omit 22, Tall 23, Donated 25, Ever 27, Dud 28, List 30, Did 31, Cue 33, Under 36, Bitter 37, Oral 38, Noted.

DOWN: 1, Fleet 2, Tow 3, Too 4, Lee 5, Ace 6, Spoor 10, Trio 11, Bigoted 12, Deride 13, Nomadic 14, Deplete 16, Tread 17, Ebbed 18, Bet 21, Tor 24, Turn 26, Visit 29, Sugar 32, Sty 33, Urn 34, Dot 35, Rod.

How to Play Sudoku

lace a number (1-9) in each blank cell. (No line can have two of the same number). Each row (nine lines from left to right), column, (also nine lines from top to bottom) and 3 X 3 block within a bold block (nine blocks) contains number from 1 through 9. This means that no number can appear twice in any block, column or row. No mathematics is involved – no adding, subtraction, division or multiplication, just plain logic and your imagination.

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