“There must be alternatives to what we have learnt to think knowing.�
VIKI SANDOR
SELECTED PROJECTS
5-33 The Permanently Temporary (DETAILED!) _in the age of gravity independent architecture _2016-17 Summer-Winter _Thesis project _die Angewandte - Studio Rashid
35-45 Bitcoin HQ _with Ewa Lenart
_2014 Summer _Studio project _die Angewandte - Studio Rashid
47-51 Ãœberport
_with Lea Dietiker _2013 Winter _Studio project _die Angewandte - Studio Rashid
53-59 Redhook Redox
_with P. K. Prokopowitz, Roman Hajtmanek, Lenka Petrakova _2014 Winter _Studio project _die Angewandte - Studio Rashid
61-73 The Filter
4
_2015 Winter _Pre-diploma project _die Angewandte - Studio Rashid
NARRATION
The Permanently Temporary
VIKI SANDOR
THE PERMANENTLY TEMPORARY
I. THE BASICS
FLIBRI SYSTEM
FLYING NATURE
FLIBRI
URBAN HARDSCAPE
VIENNA TODAY
in the age of gravity-independent architecture
The project investigates the future of
6
URBAN SOFTSCAPE
urban
While taking all fact, statistics and predictions into
environments using Vienna (Austria) as case study.
consideration it is easy to build up a dystopian image
...
of the future.
It proposes a new ephemeral infrastructure which
THERE IS A NEED FOR THE PRODUCTION OF
can be integrated with the existing urban hardscape
AN “UTOPIAN” image which visualises together
(urban-fabric) in order to increase the city’s dynamism
with the facts also the platforms which can provide
and adaptivity and by that also its capacity.
place for social excitement.
2040
2030
2020
timeline
IV. THE NEW ROUND 2060
2050
II. THE EVENT
III. THE PLAYGROUND
Continual refinement of parameters and reciprocal adaptation between the environment and the new “FLIBRI” system causes an EVOLUTION in our perception of time and space.
PRESENTATION SET: INSTALLATION MATRIX MATRIX
7
VIKI SANDOR
1.1 TODAY -
the urban environment
not dynamic enough
URBAN ISSUES: 1_ BY 2050 URBAN POPULATION WILL INCREASE WITH 20 % 2_ New strategies for inner-urban DENSIFICATION has to be investigated in regard to the persistent global population growth and significant mass migration which is likely to occur also in response to climate change.
‘IF ARCHITECTURE COULD BE EPHEMERAL and adaptive ...
... the existing city volume could be programmed more efficiently by the activation of the time depending deadzones.
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URBAN SOFTSCAPE
2040
2030
TIMELINE
2020
URBAN HARDSCAPE
VIENNA TODAY
The resulting shift in the urban pattern would support the intensification of the city and the establishment of a new social contract.’
RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS
COMMERICAL BUILDINGS
MIXED-USED BUILDINGS
WIND PATTERN
2060
STREET HIERARCHY
2050
NOISE PATTERN
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VIKI SANDOR
1.2 TOMORROW flibri
-
to modify environmental conditions
FLIBRI (drone): the unmanned omnicopter - which “hypothetically”
propellers function. In order to make it able to to
can generate and store energy, radiate heat, supply
produce energy, fly, reflect, radiate and shade they use
and reflect light... - creates specific micro climates
opaque- and transparent solarcells, reflective panels
and provides optimal qualities for new functions to
and for each unit 8 propellers.
appear at locations it could not happen before. The flybries are able to detect highly radiated surfaces //The FLIBRI design is inspired by an ETH Zürich
and optimize their positions for efficient charging.
research project, the OMNICOPTER (By Raffaello
//For energy production, other than the solarcells
D’Andrea) which by being highly symmetric, with its
they could potentially use moisture mill technology
8 propellers is ambivalent to orientation.
which is still under development at the Columbia
The new design maximises the usable surface
University (Ozgur Sahin, Ph.D., an associate
area within the cubic frame while it still allows
professor of biological sciences and physics). The
air to move through the diagonal axises to let the
technology derives power directly from evaporation. //
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FILM
URBAN SOFTSCAPE
2040
FLIBRI
2030
TIMELINE
2020
URBAN HARDSCAPE
VIENNA TODAY
DESIGN
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2060
2050
6 SIDED MAGFIELD FLIBRI ASSEMBLY MECHANISM INDUCTION POWER TRANSFER
MAGNETIC STRIPS
CAMERA + SENSOR
EMBEDDED MAGNETIC STRIPS MAGFIELD
1804 DC OUTRUNNER BRUSH MOTOR RCX H1306-8 3100KV
PROPELLERS DUEL BLADE CARBON FIBER
CAMERA + SENSOR
CF UNIBODY MOUNTING SHELL FLIBRI CORE
RETRACTABLE DOCKING MECH
8 BRUSHLESS MOTOR CF MOTOR MOUNT
4 TRACTOR PROPELLERS 4 PUSHER PROPELLERS
1804 DC OUTRUNNER BRUSH MOTOR RCX H1306-8 3100KV 8 ELECTRONIC SPEED CONTROLLERS (ESC)
DUEL BLADE CARBON FIBER
FLIBRI DIMENSIONS: 150mm x 150mm x 150mm WEIGHT: 600g PROPELLERS
4 IDENTICAL UNIBODY MOUNTING SHELL CF CHASES - 8 BOOMS RETRACTABLE DOCKING MECH
MAIN BODY
CF PROPELLERS ESC
POWER MODULE 8 SOLAR CELL (LIPO) 4xDUEL-CELL LITHIUM POLYMER VENT AND CIRCUITRY CHAMBER CARBON FIBER CASING
FIRMWARE TGY--SIMONK FIRMWARE OPEN SOURCE FIRMWARE FOR ATM GA-BASED BRUSHLESS ESCS POWER DISTRIBUTION BOARD (PDB) ATAS PRO MINI PDB POWER LEVEL MONITOR
FLIGHT CONTROLLER F4 ADVANCED FC (MPU6000, STM32F405) GPS + MAGNETOMETER MODULE GLONASS MODULE TELEMETRY RADIO RECIEVER SENSOR CHIPS
MAGNETIC STRIPS MAGFIELD
REFLECTIVE ILLUMINATIVE
PANEL TYPES: OPAQUE PV TRANSPARENT PV
8 SOLAR CELL (LIPO) POWER MODULE CF PROPELLERS ESC
CARBON FIBER CHASE
POWER DISTRIBUTION BOARD
FLIGHT CONTROLLER
FLIBRI CORE
FLIBRI
FLIBRI CORE
ASSEMBLY + SPECIFICATIONS
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URBAN SOFTSCAPE
2040
2030
2020
TIMELINE
FLIBRI
VIENNA TODAY
FLIBRI ATTACHMENT WITH EMBEDDED MAGNETIC STIPRS ANIMATION
URBAN HARDSCAPE
VIKI SANDOR
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2060
2050
PLA PRINT _ FLIBRI PARTS
FLIBRI WALL
VIKI SANDOR
1.3 AFTER TOMORROW
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URBAN SOFTSCAPE
2040
FLIBRI
FLYING NATURE 2030
TIMELINE
2020
URBAN HARDSCAPE
VIENNA TODAY
research fields
By taking more inspirations from nature in the field of aerodynamics we can assume that in the future, flying machines will have extended flying periods, reduced level of noise, increased responsiveness and collaborative behaviour etc. As a result, such machines could form the units of a new urban infrastructure which by its high level mobility would produce permanently temporary spatial micro-climates and increase the level of urban
2060
2050
dynamism.
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VIKI SANDOR
1.4 AFTER TOMORROW the flibri system properties
=
softscape
_
vocabulary
_ EPHEMERAL SPATIAL INFRASTRUCTURE
| gravity independent _ REACTIVE SOFTSCAPE
| flows and hardenings * _ NEW BEHAVIOR LOGIC
| independent from existing urban fabric, hybrid state (local + global) > _ ADAPTS TO, REDEFENES AND CREATES NEW ... ...ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS!
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URBAN SOFTSCAPE
2040
FLIBRI SYSTEM
FLIBRI
FLYING NATURE 2030
TIMELINE
2020
URBAN HARDSCAPE
VIENNA TODAY
ANIMATION
SYSTEM VOCABULARY:
DPC = Designed Point Cloud
ADSO = Attractive Decentralised Self Organisation
VoMCoG = Volumetric Micro Condition Generator SUN
WIND
USER
2060
2050
ReDSO = Repulsive Decentralised Self Organisation
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VIKI SANDOR
1.5 THE BASICS evolution
-
interior and exterior quality improvements
SCENE 01: Densifying by intensifying. With the implementation of the “flibri system� the
During the micro-climatization of the exterior
project aims to re-qualify exterior snoozed zones by
, flibries will also improve the qualities of the
providing temporary microclimatic conditions for
neighbouring interiors.
certain functions to appear.
By the use of specific materials and surfaces in the design of the flying units (reflective panels, pvs,
Using the noise maps of Vienna,exterior areas
sound isolator materials etc.) there is a potential for
were detected in the inner districts where the daily
natural sunlight supplementation, sound isolation
activity is minimum and could be used as potential
and energy production.
locations (sites) for the spatial operation of the Flibri system. These areas - snoozed zones - will be reinhabited by various functions after the Flibri system provides optimal climatic and spatial qualities. The gross floor area of certain mobile programs will be minimized in the current interior spaces and on SOUND ISOLATION
demand be expanded towards the public and semipublic volumes. The exterior temporarily will turn into a semi-interior space without exact isolation. The appearance of the resulting Pop-up functions
STREET COVER
on the streets will increase the level of safety and enhance the neighbouring building qualities.
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URBAN SOFTSCAPE
2040
I. THE BASICS
FLIBRI SYSTEM
FLIBRI
FLYING NATURE 2030
TIMELINE
2020
URBAN HARDSCAPE
VIENNA TODAY
STREET-COURTYARD MERGE
ANALYSES
WIEN - GERAUSCHFAKTOR >60 DB
SNOOZED STREET ACTIVITION
WIEN - FASSADEN RICHTUNG NORDEN
NOISE PROTECTION
LIGHT SUPPLEMENATATION
FACADE
TRANSFORMATION
FACADE
TRANSFORMATION
2060
2050
MOVIE-LINK
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VIKI SANDOR
1.6 THE EVENT evolution
-
space activation
ANIMATION EV
SCENE 02: The flibri system is attracted by the event, happening at an exterior auditorium. The Flibri-populated designed point cloud (DPC) turns into an adaptive micro condition generator (VOMCOG) and provides constant comfort for the audience
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URBAN SOFTSCAPE
2040
I. THE BASICS
FLIBRI SYSTEM
FLIBRI
FLYING NATURE 2030
TIMELINE
2020
URBAN HARDSCAPE
VIENNA TODAY
by the climate - and funtion driven reconfigurations.
2060
2050
II. THE EVENT
URBAN FOOTAGE FRAMES
4D RENDER EV
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22
URBAN SOFTSCAPE
2040
2030
2020
TIMELINE
I. THE BASICS
FLIBRI SYSTEM
FLYING NATURE
FLIBRI
VIENNA TODAY
URBAN HARDSCAPE
1:300
N
+10.35
PPL paths
1
26 28 28 27
L K J I
1
1
+10.35
69 73 77 78 81 84
87
90
I L K J O N M P Q S R
58 61 60 60 61 58 59 58 57 57 55 59 62 61 61 62 59 60 59 58 56 58
19 19 21 23 25 27 29 29 28
13 15 18 18
1
20 22 S R Q 24 P O N 14 16 M
1
1
1
1
1 1
3
2
4 4
3
1 1
5
1
5
4
3
1
5
1
7
4
4
1
6
1
8
5
6
1
7 9
6
7
1 1
86
73 72
72
69
10
71
8
7
8
1 1
68
11
67
8
7
9
1
1 1
66
9
8
10
1
80
76
75 67 68 69 74 72 70 76 71 73 73 73 76 78 71 77 79 81 81 73 82 78 79 82 81 85 85 79
81
THE EVENT ~2060 - day scene
89
80
76
75
42 42 41 41 41 41 40 40
43 43 41 41 40 40 38 38
H G F E D C B A
42 42 40 40 39 39 37 37
41 41 40 40 40 40 39 39
+4.95
91
1
AUDITORIUM
+2.70
TOP VIEW
STAGE
HARDSCAPE TOP VIEW
0.00
STANDING AREA
0.00
VIKI SANDOR
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2060
2050
II. THE EVENT
SOFTSCAPE DYNAMICS_ 4D DRAWINGS
VIKI SANDOR
1.7 THE PLAYGROUND evolution
-
space for behavior experiments
ANIMATION PG
SCENE 03: The visitors are attracted by the flibri show. Without predesigned point clouds (DPC) flibries are experimenting with their collective intelligence. The new spatial configurations are the result of their collaged
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URBAN SOFTSCAPE
2040
I. THE BASICS
FLIBRI SYSTEM
FLIBRI
FLYING NATURE 2030
TIMELINE
2020
URBAN HARDSCAPE
VIENNA TODAY
depicted memories from previous missions.
2060
2050
III. THE PLAYGROUND
II. THE EVENT
4D RENDER PG
25
URBAN FOOTAGE FRAMES
TIMELINE
26 +20.12
7
G
URBAN SOFTSCAPE
2040
TOP VIEW
+26.1
6
F
I. THE BASICS
THE PLAYGROUND ~2060 - day scene
+5.30
5
E
1:300
N
+00.00
+14.12
4
D
FLIBRI SYSTEM
+00.00
3
C
FLYING NATURE
FLIBRI
2
B
2030
2020
URBAN HARDSCAPE
VIENNA TODAY
1
HARDSCAPE TOP VIEW
A H
VIKI SANDOR
27
2060
2050
III. THE PLAYGROUND
II. THE EVENT
SOFTSCAPE DYNAMICS_ 4D DRAWINGS
VIKI SANDOR
1.8 THE NEW GROUND evolution
-
softscape-hardscape equalization
ANIMATION NG
SCENE 04:
The flibries are attracted by the new ground and the citizens. (The new landscape is constructed in order to improve the collaboration between the soft- and hardscape.) After detecting and population the active areas, flibries supply natural sunlight and by that create optimal environmental condition for the newly designed public landscape
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URBAN SOFTSCAPE
2040
I. THE BASICS
FLIBRI SYSTEM
FLIBRI
FLYING NATURE 2030
TIMELINE
2020
URBAN HARDSCAPE
VIENNA TODAY
above the Wien Fluss.
2060
2050
IV. THE NEW ROUND
III. THE PLAYGROUND
II. THE EVENT
URBAN FOOTAGE FRAMES
4D RENDER NG
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30
URBAN SOFTSCAPE
2040
2030
2020
TIMELINE
I. THE BASICS
FLIBRI SYSTEM
FLYING NATURE
FLIBRI
VIENNA TODAY
URBAN HARDSCAPE
N
1:300
0.00
-6.70
THE NEW GROUND ~2070 - day scene
0.00
+0.30
TOP VIEW
HARDSCAPE TOP VIEW
-3.85
VIKI SANDOR
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2060
2050
IV. THE NEW ROUND
III. THE PLAYGROUND
II. THE EVENT
SOFTSCAPE DYNAMICS_ 4D DRAWINGS
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URBAN SOFTSCAPE
2040
2030
2020
TIMELINE
I. THE BASICS
FLIBRI SYSTEM
FLYING NATURE
FLIBRI
VIENNA TODAY
URBAN HARDSCAPE
VIKI SANDOR
2060
2050
IV. THE NEW ROUND
III. THE PLAYGROUND
II. THE EVENT
INSTALLATION
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Virtual Blur
VIKI SANDOR
VIRTUAL BLUR BITCOIN AVENUE At the dawn of a new era when crypto currencies show the potential for shifting the world into a new economic and social phase, architecture also has the responsibility to integrate such new directions into its dynamics. As an early attempt (2014; 1 BTC = $400-$700) to understand how virtual currencies can affect and motivate physical space - the VIRTUAL BLUR project investigates relations between the notions of the physical, digital and virtual. The project proposes a vertical avenue which carves out its functional spaces from the existing UBS headquarters on 299 Park Ave in order to provide
36
storage hubs and pick-up spots for the physical products - payed by bitcoin - while it creates a new type of storefront system which binds the pedestrians together with the ordered objects through “optical lens-distorted� visual connections. In a world where the medium of exchange is immaterial and mono-informational (numeric) the value becomes directly projected onto the product. Until the products lose their physicality we need to provide them portions of the space to occupy. The virtual blur project tries to solve the exchange of physical products efficiently while in its behavior questions the definition of virtuality.
37
VIKI SANDOR
CONCEPT DIAGRAM digital = translation of the physical translation = mutation transformation change
CONVERGING LENS TYPE1
CONVERGING LENS TYPE 2
O 2F
F
F
2F
2F
F
F
2F
LIGHTCONE
F6 F1
P.2 P.3P.4 P.5P.6
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LENS TYPE 3
LENS TYPE 3
F3
LENS TYPE 2
LENS TYPE 2
LENS TYPE 1
F2
LENS TYPE 3
P.1
F5
F4
The vertical storefront system transforms the function of the UBS tower into a market which expresses the differences between physical and digital reality. The storefronts act as the analoguemedium in order to translate the inner physical products into “digital images” for the pedestrians of Park Avenue. Optical lens screens are used to isolate the stored objects from the exterior. They are
DIVERGING LENS TYPE 1
2F
F
F
responsible for the transformations, translations and mutations of their physicality. According to the lens type (converging, diverging) - the diopter and the distance - the image varies. While the pedestrians move along Park Avenue they experience the constant change in the distortion of the “exhibited” products.
CONVERGING LENS TYPE 3
2F
2F
F
F
2F
LIGHTCONE
F7
F8
P.8 LENS TYPE 1
LENS TYPE 4
P.7
LENS TYPE 1 IMAGE: magnified inverted
LENS TYPE 2 IMAGE: magnified upright
LENS TYPE 3 IMAGE: demagnified upright
LENS TYPE 4 IMAGE: equal size inverted
(2F > P.1, P.8 > F
(P.2,P.3 < F)
(P.4,P.5,P.6 > 2F)
(P.7 = 2F)
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VIKI SANDOR
DESIGN PROCESS component definition
LENS DESIGN
double lens positioning
R1 - r1 > R2 - r2
DOUBLE-LENS COMPONTENT
lens functions
LIGHT - CONE
CAPTURE ZONE
STOREFRONT - CONE
COMPONENT COMBINATIONS
exposed
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orientation, arrangement
semi-encolsed
semi-exposed
enclosed
SHOWROOM
section diagram
STRUCTURAL CONCEPT
_core reduction --- 50 % _moduls are attached to the core _cones trim the columns
PARK AVENUE
49TH STREET
48TH STREET
PARK
AVEN
UE
PARK
AVEN
EXISTING STRUCTURE perspective
UE PROPOSAL plan
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VIKI SANDOR
PLANS
+15 M
+80 M
+160 M
12.5
42
25
50
SECTION
A
Aâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;
+160 M
+80 M
+15 M
PARK AVENUE
12.5
25
50
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VIKI SANDOR
3D print - double-lens
3D print - double-lens
3D print - lens and cone
3D print - lens and cone
MEDIUM,
44
translation
-
physical
,
digital
3D print - structure
3D print - structure
45
Ă&#x153;berport
VIKI SANDOR
MALAYSIA
SINGAPORE
ÜBERPORT SINGAPORE THE BROKEN EARTH TONGUE “With the inevitable surges in population to which cities are being increasingly subjected, one of the most important influences to a city’s growth, longevity and sustainability into the deep future is location, which includes accessibility and efficiency of its urban ports of entry.” Studio Hani Rashid The project is based on our proposed upgraded highspeed railway from Thailand to Sumatra, Indonesia, crossing Singapore Strait through a tunnel in order to connect four countries with the population of more than 300 million people. (The network could further connect to the Trans-Asean Railway which continues from Turkey to China.)
Singapore’s subway network 2009
48
The Singapore Überport is positioned above the new tunnel on Johor Straits creating an underwater station and land connection. The hub exchanges the existing earth tongue - the current land connection between Malaysia and Singapore - to a “reclaimed land and bridge” hybrid. While it allows water traffic between the Malaysian harbors on the northern half of the straight on the southern half it also reclaimes land and provides sea water desalination plants for Singapore, solving its watershortage issues. The strategic location and the introduced new funcionalities of the hub aims to dampen the ongoing tension between the two countries.
Singapore’s subway network 2013
Singapore’s subway network 2040
view from Johor Straight west side SINGAPOREAN TERRITORY
view from Johor straight east side SINGAPOREAN TERRITORY
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VIKI SANDOR
FORMAL STUDIES component design by using predefined keywords: underground-fuzzy
component evolution
step_1
step_2
step_3
step_4
step_5
intersection variations main terminal prototype view 1
50
prototype view 2
prototype view 3
r aine cont
ship
path
PLAN 0
MALAYSIA
50m
100m
parking zone
TERMINAL 1 A AYSI MAL ORE P A SING
th ry pa
fer
TION Y STA R R E F
ait
Str ohor
J
TERMINAL 1
artificial pond system + fresh water storage desalination plant area
SINGAPORE
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Redhook Redox
VIKI SANDOR
REDHOOK REDOX body and theater, cirque du soleil
Within the Performance centre the traditional engagement between visitors and artist is upheaved where a constant exchange between stage and auditorium is in question. In a way, the entire structure is a stage for Cirque du Soleil. There also exists a blurring of interior and exterior where the external public is able to witness the activities that occur within. The Performance Centre, located in Brooklyn, New York, is designed to display one of the most groundbreaking performance groups of our era, the Cirque du Soleil. We chose to exemplify this group’s long tradition of engaging the live audience with their performances by bringing the outside inside. Large windows provide an opportunity for the public to view live performances, as well as, training activities
54
from outside. In effect the traditional boundaries set behind the curtain are removed providing the public with a holistic view of the ‘performance’, where even the audience is a spectacle. It was important to create a balance between two parts, which also inspired us to apply the term within our formal operations. We decided upon a set of two distinctive curves in 3D space, of which the origin was Gömböc, a self stabilising volume. Having those as our sort of geometric DNA, we created various components, altering their formal expression in regard to different programatic and conceptual needs. For overall balance in our architectural proposal the aggregation of the elements creates moments of intersections and nesting, resolving in a novel part to whole relationship.
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VIKI SANDOR
GEOMETRICAL STUDIES ““gömböc”
interpretation
Theorem 1 - All planar convex, homogeneous shapes have at least 2 stable and 2 unstable equilibria. If an object had only one equilibrium point each type, the diagram of the corresponding function R(a) would have just one maximum and one minimum. In this case one could cut it by a horizontal line R =R0 such that the two parts R>R0 and R<R0 of the function have equal (length p) horizontal projection.
THEOREM 1
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The surface of the body could be cut by a level set R=R0 to a thin and a thick part of equal size (i.e. the spatial angles determined by the two parts from G are of equal sizes). It can also be spatial curves as for example the on tennis balls. In this case, the separation of the body to an upper thick and a lower thin part does not mean that G has to be in the upper part. Thus, the planar proof does not apply in 3D.
TENNIS BALL
In order to build up a catalogue of “Gömböc” inspired moduls, we manipulated the separating surfaces of the “tennis-ball”. The resulting iterations were later applied for the spatial dynamic pattern of the building.
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VIKI SANDOR
PLAN
Entrance
Drop off
“Joint”
Main entrance
0
10 5
20 15
25
SECTION 58
MODEL PHOTO 1
MODELPHOTO 2 59
The Filter
VIKI SANDOR
statement
Perception is the patterned collision of the projected environment and its monitored elements onto a personal filter. where do information come from? ---The project - THE FILTER - investigates the translational processes from environment to perception. It focuses on tools and algorythms which allow new spatial interpretations of the objective environment by turning image into data into space. The application of different filters results in manipulated data which can serve the specific goals of the designed spatial configuration.
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DIVISION GENERATION augmented space design
Environment based division logic and cloudification:
The physical space ( studio space ) was visually recorded and translated into invisible data; in this test I used hue values at a specific resolution. These values later “filled” and “activated” the cubic object by defining the subdivision pattern of its faces and their behavior within its volume.
top
top
right
front
left
righ t
STEP 01: __
Back
bottom
STUDIO SPACE
DATA TRANSPORTATION
front back
Bottom
back
left
1.0
1.8
1.86 1.58 3.05
STEP 02: __
1.7
2.66 1.75 1.83 2.78
HUE IMAGE/HUE VALUES
3.75 1.53 1.81 1.53 1.7 3.41 1.83 1.63 1.83 1.94 2.42
DIFFERENTIATED POINTCLOUD
VALUE TRANSLATION 2 delocalization
opaque
STEP 03: __
translicent
transparent
6.66 4.62 4.37 5.2
VALUE TRANSLATION 1 subdivision
TRANSLATION PROCESS: Space to Image to numeric Data to Space
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VIKI SANDOR
TRANSPARENT
TRANSLUCENT
In optics, transmission is the property of a medium allowing light to pass through the medium with some or none of the incident light being absorbed during the process
The hue value at each subdivision specifies the transmission value of the material. Subdivisions with lower hue value define higher transparency while subdivisions with higher hue value bring opaque quality of the cubeâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s surface segments.
Translated Studio space VISUAL INPUT - SPATIAL OUTPUT
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OPAQUE
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VIKI SANDOR
BACK
66
BOTTOM
FRONT
LEFT
RIGHT
TOP
THE FILTER from image to data to space
“In a consumer society, social life is not about living, but about having; the spectacle uses the image to convey what people need and must have. Consequently, social life moves further, leaving a state of “having” and proceeding into a state of “appearing”; namely the appearance of the mage.” Guy Debord. Thesis 11, Thesis 4
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VIKI SANDOR
FILTERING PROCESS on site
PHASE I. - DISSOLVING THE VOLUME
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PHASE II. DENSITY DIFFERENTIATION
PHASE III. - MASSING
25째
interior
I.FILTER: ANGLE DOMAIN VERTICAL
II.FILTER: ANGLE DOMAIN HORIZONTAL
points included in viewing volume
exterior
domain: [25째;31째] depending on the distance platform-screen
[0.01;0.19]rad
31째
III.FILTER: VISIBLE SCREEN AREA
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VIKI SANDOR
I/1
70
II/1
III/1
I/2
II/2
III/2
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VIKI SANDOR
vikisandor.com
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VIKI SANDOR