Maryam - Apr-Jun 2016 (Urdu)

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  

  



     





  

    



 

   

    

   









   

  

 



‫ﺮ‬‫ﺻﺒﺎح اﻟﻨﻮر ﻃﺎ‬



   

 

 



waqfenaumagazine@gmail.com @MaryamMagazine:

Tweets:


ǖ 18Ĩ䓖Ĩęî♑2016 üᣅĨ˄Ĩ‫  ٱ‬䫡䯎ä :û㙉äĨ⦓Ĩì⧋䁡Ĩ㴋ĨçẝĨå⵰Ĩøîሟ ⯞Ĩ䕉⌵Ĉä

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ǖ û⊯äĨ䧥î‫˄ٱ‬Ĩ䆀Ĩ⃅ 33 Ǐ î㤵äĨê⛰ ‫ٳ‬ɝ⟷Ĩ

Ʒơǎ ŰŌ Ĩ㦇č ሟĨ 㠕äĨęՙäĨ ‫ ٶ‬ǎ 㱈㘈äĨŠ äĨ“Ĩ çẝĨ åῐ 36 ǔ ǔ ą ǎ ę৫ öᝣäĨ Ⲛ䁡Ĩ ɟĨ ‫ ٳ‬nj Û‫ٳ‬ɟ㛘äĨ 2016Ěîþ‫ٳ‬ӒĨ 䔘Ĩ çⲭäþĨ ‫ﷺ‬䬚⸗Ĩú␰îĨĪç஘✁

40

Ǖ ṨĨŖƟŬî  Ʒơǎ ŰŌ Ĩᏼ⁩Ĩ㈉Ĩč㦇ሟĨ㠕äĨęՙäĨ ‫ ٶ‬ǎ 㱈㘈äĨŠ äĨ“Ĩçẝ  43 Ĩü㣹Ĩę㿸Ĩð⺶Ĩ‫׏‬äĨǎ ㅎĨ䔘Ĩçⲭäþ

䕉લĨ䨕þĨ䕉⸗Ĩ᧼ :䕉〫 ǖ ǔ 䥝㩕ïĈäĨҍ䗃í

䔘ĨąⲬþĨå䍕 îäì⇤ĨⵇĨė䆽Ĩcč㵳Ĩׁ ‫ ٶ‬Ć  ĕ‫ٱ‬Ǎ˄ :䎂 ĪḮ⛭ĨఛĨ〪î㩘Ĩåä䔘Ĩçẝ ‫⺶م‬

51 52 54 56

ǔ Ě䯀þä‫؎ٶ‬ĨûỒä

Ǖ ǎ ‫ﷺ‬Ĩ㣨äĨҍṠ

3 4

û㙉äþĨ‫ګ‬č‫ٵ‬ƬŐźōäĨ⦓Ĩì⧋䁡Ĩ㴋Ĩçẝ ç⁩ⰵä 6 ǖ ç✳Ĩ䯇‫ٳ‬ɟ 8 ǔ ǔ ǎ ƹǎƶnjƹƶō ‫ﷺ‬ĨƼ äĨ፜ὟĨç⒘  10 ቄĨę䯀ïĨᏼ⁩Ĩ㈉Ĩ⪘ῳ 13 ǔ nj̵⛭ĨՙþᜯĨ ‫ ٶ‬ǎ ἌäĨҢĨ ‫ ٳ‬ǎ û㺫ĨɟከĨ ‫ ٳ‬ǎ ïäĨí⁏㩕 û㹬ĨⵇĨçî⧋Ĩ䆀ĨࡘĨîþäĨⰢĨ╌Ĩû⊯ä 16 ǔ ࠢĨę✜‫˄ٱ‬ 㦆Ĩ㈉Ĩ㠕äĨě䄎ĜĜĜĜĜĨï䓕ĨĚ䄎 18 䎦Ĩė⫦⟡ (‫ٱ‬Ǎ˄ĈäĨᙯᵘ)Ḯ⛭Ĩ䩱✛Ĩ䬚㱇Ĩę⒕Ĩçẝ 21 ǔ nj̵⛭Ĩë‫ٳ‬ӒĨἌäĨû⨵Ĩ‫؛‬Ĩ ‫ ٶ‬ǎ Ć ⶝äĒĨû㯅  Ĩçⵇ‫ٳ‬ɟĨnj ㅎ ؑ‫⧋د‬䁡Ĩ㴋ĨçẝĨ⵱Ĩ㛾㶩 26 ǔ nj̵⛭ĨüὟĨùäï㘭äĨ⣋Ĩ˄äîĨ ‫ ٱ‬û㺫


    

 ًٔ   ٓ َ  ْ َ ْ َ  َ  َْ ُ َ ْ َ َ َ ‫ ْﻮا ﺷ ْـﻴ ـ ــﺎ‬ُ ‫ ان ﺗﻜ َﺮ‬ٰ ‫ ﱠﻦ ﻓ َﻌ‬ُ ‫ﺘ ُﻤ ْﻮ‬ْ ‫ ﱠﻦ ِﺑﺎﳌ ْﻌ ُﺮ ْو ِف ۚ ﻓ ِﺎن ﻛ ِﺮ‬ُ ‫ﺎﺷ ُﺮ ْو‬ ِ ‫وﻋ‬

َ َ ُ ‫ ْﺠ َﻌ َﻞ ﱣ‬َ ‫ﱠو‬ ‫ا۝‬ً ْ ‫ا ﻛ ِﺜ‬ً ْ ‫ ِﻓ ْﻴ ِﮫ ﺧ‬‫ا‬

ً ُ ‫ ْﺠ َﻌ َﻞ ﱣ‬َ ‫ ْﻮا َﺷ ْـﻴ ـ ٔــﺎ ﱠو‬ُ ‫ َا ْن َﺗ ْﻜ َﺮ‬ٰٓ ‫ ﱠﻦ َﻓ َﻌ‬ُ ‫ﺘ( ُﻤ ْﻮ‬20ُ :‫ﺴﺎء‬‫)اﻟ‬ ْ ‫ف ۚ َﻓﺎ ْن َﻛﺮ‬ ْ‫ ﻓﻴﮫ‬‫ا‬ ِ ِ ِ ِ                   



                

‫ﱠ‬ َُ ًَ َ َ ُ ََْ ْ ّ ْ ُ َ َ َ َ ‫َ ﱣُ َ َ َ َ ُ ْ ّ ْ َْ ُ ُ ْ ََْ ً ﱠ‬ ۭ ‫ ِﺖ‬ٰ ‫ن َو َﺣﻔﺪة ﱠو َر َزﻗﻜ ْﻢ ِّﻣ َﻦ اﻟﻄ ِّﻴ‬ْ ‫اﺟﻜ ْﻢ َﺑ ِﻨ‬ ِ ‫ ﺟﻌﻞ ﻟﻜﻢ ِﻣﻦ اﻧﻔ ِﺴﻜﻢ ازواﺟﺎ وﺟﻌﻞ ﻟﻜﻢ ِﻣﻦ ازو‬‫وا‬ َ ُْ ‫ﻨ ْﻌ َﻤﺔ ﱣ‬‫َا َﻓﺒ ْﺎﻟ َﺒﺎﻃﻞ ُﻳ ْﺆﻣ ُﻨ ْﻮ َن َو‬  ( 73:‫)اﻟﻨﺤﻞ‬ ‫ ْﻢ َﻳﻜﻔ ُﺮ ْون۝‬ُ ‫ا‬ ِ ِ ِ​ِ ِ ِ ِ ِ

                                                           ٓ َ َ ‫ ﱠ‬ ْ ‫ﱠ‬     َ ْ َ ْْ َ  َ ْ َ  ُْ ُ ‫ ُ َ ًٔ َ ْ َ ﱣ‬ْ  َ  َ  ْ َ َْ ُ  ُ  ْ 

‫ا۝‬ً ‫ا ﻛ ِﺜ‬ً ‫ ِﻓ ْﻴ ِﮫ ﺧ‬‫ﺠﻌ َﻞ ا‬‫ ْﻮا ﺷ ْـﻴ ـ ــﺎ ﱠو‬‫ ان ﺗﻜ َﺮ‬ٰ ‫ﻦ ﻓﻌ‬‫ﺘ ُﻤ ْﻮ‬‫ﻦ ِﺑﺎﳌﻌ ُﺮو ِف ۚ ﻓ ِﺎن ﻛ ِﺮ‬‫ﺎﺷ ُﺮو‬ ِ ‫وﻋ‬

(20:‫ﺴﺎء‬‫)اﻟ‬  



                 

(  ‫)اﻟﺒﻘﺮۃ‬

َ َ َ ّ َ ْ ُ ْ َْ ‫َ َ ُ ﱠ ْ ُ ﱠ ْ َ َْ ﱠ‬ ٌ ۭ ‫ ﱠﻦ َد َر َﺟﺔ‬ِ ْ ‫ﻠ‬ ‫ ﻋ‬‫ﺎل‬ ِ  ‫ﻠﺮﺟ‬ ِ ‫ﻦ ِﺑﺎﳌﻌﺮو ِف ۠و ِﻟ‬ِ ‫ﻦ ِﻣﺜﻞ اﻟ ِﺬي ﻋﻠ‬‫وﻟ‬

َ َ َ ‫ َ ً ﱠ َ َ َ َ ُ ْ ّ ْ َ ْ َ ُ ْ َ ْ َ َ َ َ َ ً ﱠ‬ْ َ ْ ُ ‫ن وﺣﻔﺪة ورزﻗﻜ‬‫ﻜﻢ ﺑ ِﻨ‬‫اﺟ‬ ِ ِ ِ ‫و‬ ‫ز‬ ‫ا‬‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﻣ‬  ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻜ‬  ‫ﻔﺴﻜﻢ ازواﺟﺎ وﺟﻌﻞ ﻟ‬  َ ْ ُ َ َْ ٓ َ ْ َ ُ ‫َ ّ َ ُ َ ﱣ ُ ْ َن َ َ ْ ّ ُ َ َ َ َ ﱠ َ ﱣ‬ ْ َ ٰ ‫ ْﻢ َﻋ‬ُ ‫ﻀ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﺴﺎء‬‫ ْﻢ ۭ )اﻟ‬ِ ‫ َﻤﺎ اﻧﻔﻘ ْﻮا ِﻣﻦ ا ْﻣ َﻮ ِاﻟ‬ِ ‫ﺾ ﱠو‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﺴ ُ ِﺎء ِ ْﺑﻤﺎ ﻓﻀﻞ ا‬‫اﻟ‬ ِ ‫ﻟﺮ ﱣﺟﺎل ﻗ ُﻮﻣﻮ ْ َﻋ‬ ْ َ ٍ ِ ‫ا‬ ( 73:‫)اﻟﻨﺤﻞ‬ ‫ﻢ ﻳﻜﻔﺮون۝‬ ‫ا‬ ِ ‫ِﻨﻌﻤ ِﺔ‬   ُ َ ً َ ُ َ ُ  َ َ  َ َ َ  ‫ ﱠ‬َ  ُ ُ  ْ َ ّ ْ ُ َ  َ ْ ُ ‫ ﱣ‬َ   َ ٰ ْ َ َ ْ َ َ  ً ‫ز َو‬ ْ ‫ا‬َ ‫ﻢ‬ْ ‫ﻜ‬ َ َ َ                     ّ ّ ‫ﱠ‬ ّ ْ ْ ْ ۭ ‫ ِﺖ‬‫ن وﺣﻔﺪة ورزﻗﻜﻢ ِﻣﻦ اﻟﻄﻴ‬‫ﺎ ﱠو َﺟﻌﻞ ﻟﻜﻢ ِﻣﻦ ازواﺟﻜﻢ ﺑ ِﻨ‬‫اﺟ‬ ‫ﻣ ْﻦ اﻧﻔ ِﺴ‬ ِ ‫ ﺟﻌﻞ ﻟﻜﻢ‬‫وا‬

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( 73:‫)اﻟﻨﺤﻞ‬

َ ُْ ‫ُْ ُْ َ َ َْ ﱣ‬ َْ َ​َ ‫ ْﻢ َﻳﻜﻔ ُﺮ ْون۝‬ُ ‫ا‬ ِ ‫اﻓ ِﺒﺎﻟﺒ‬ ِ ‫ ِﻨﻌﻤ ِﺔ‬ِ ‫ﺎﻃ ِﻞ ﻳﺆ ِﻣﻨﻮن و‬

                                                              

                                     ۭ ‫ ﱠﻦ‬ُ ‫ ﱠﻦ ِﻟ َﺒ ٌﺎس ﱠﻟ ُﻜ ْﻢ َو َا ْﻧ ُﺘ ْﻢ ِﻟ َﺒ ٌﺎس ﱠﻟ‬ُ (  ‫)اﻟﺒﻘﺮۃ‬                  

َ​َ  َ َ ‫ ُ ﱠ‬ْ ‫ ﱠ‬ ( ۭ ‫ ٌﺔ‬‫ َﺟ‬ ْ َ‫ ْﺎﳌ‬ ‫)اﻟﺒﻘﺮۃ‬ ْ ‫ﻠ‬ ‫ ّﻠﺮ َﺟﺎل ﻋ‬ ‫ َ۠و ِﻟ‬ ‫ﻌ ُﺮ ْو ِف‬ ‫ ﱠﻦ ﺑ‬ْ ‫ ْي َﻋﻠ‬ ‫اﻟ ِﺬ‬ ‫ﻦ ِﻣﺜﻞ‬ُ ‫ َوﻟ‬ ‫ َد َر‬‫ﻦ‬‫ ﱠ‬ ِ

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    



َ ْ ُ َ َْ ٓ ْ َ ٰ َ ْ ُ َ ْ َ ُ ‫ ّ َ َ َ ﱠ َ ﱣ‬َ ‫ﺎل َﻗ ﱣﻮ ُﻣ ْﻮ َن َﻋ‬ ُ ‫َا ّﻟﺮ َﺟ‬ ‫ﺴﺎء‬‫ ْﻢ ۭ )اﻟ‬ِ ‫ َﻤﺎ اﻧﻔﻘ ْﻮا ِﻣﻦ ا ْﻣ َﻮ ِاﻟ‬ِ ‫ﺾ ﱠو‬ ِ ٍ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﻢ ﻋ‬‫ﻌﻀ‬ ‫ﺴ ِﺎء ِﺑﻤﺎ ﻓﻀﻞ ا‬‫اﻟ‬ ِ





(  ‫)اﻟﺒﻘﺮۃ‬  





‫ُ ﱠ َ ٌ ﱠ ُ ْ َ​َُْ ْ َ ٌ ﱠ‬ ۭ ‫ ﱠﻦ‬ُ ‫ﺎس ﻟ‬ ‫ﻦ ِﻟﺒﺎس ﻟﻜﻢ واﻧﺘﻢ ِﻟﺒ‬

   

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Ć ŏŶ Ǖ ǎ ⋿þĨ⦓Ĩ㠕äĨŲĆ ŏŶ Ĩ㣨Ǖ äĨҍṠ ǎ ⋿þĨ⦓Ĩ㠕äĨŲ Ĩ㣨äĨҍṠ

‫ﻣﻘدم ﮐرو‬ ‫ﺑﯾوی ﮐﮯ اﻧﺗﺧﺎب ﻣﯾں دﯾﻧﯽ ﭘﮩﻠو ﮐو‬ ‫ﺑﯾوی ﮐﮯ اﻧﺗﺧﺎب ﻣﯾں دﯾﻧﯽ ﭘﮩﻠو ﮐو ﻣﻘدم ﮐرو‬

ِ ‫ﺿﺮﻳـﻲﺮَة ر‬ ‫ﺻﻠﱠ‬ ِ‫َﰊ ﻫﺮﻳـَﻋﺮْﻦَة أ‬ ‫ﷲُ َﻋﻠَْﻴ‬ ‫ﱠﱯ‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻨﷲُﻪ َﻋ ْﻨ َﻪ‬ ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ﺿ‬ ‫َﰊ ُِﻫ‬ ِّ ِ​ِ‫ﻋﻦَﻋ ْﻦاﻟاﻟﻨﻨ‬ ِ ‫ﺻﻰﻠﱠﻰ‬ ‫أ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ "ﺗُـ ْﻨ َﻜ ُﺢ‬:‫ﺎل‬ ‫ﱠﱯ‬ ‫ﷲ‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ِ َ ‫َﺳﻠﱠ"ﺗُـَﻢْﻨ َﻜﻗَُﺢ‬:‫ﷲُِﻪ َوَﻋ َﺳﻠَﻠﱠْﻴ َﻢِﻪ ﻗَ​َوَﺎل‬ ُ ْ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ ُ ُ ْ َ ُ ْ ْ َ َ َ ّ َ ِ ‫ ﻓَﺎﻇْ َﻔﺮ ﺑِ َﺬ‬،‫ وﻟِ ِﺪﻳﻨِ َﻬﺎ‬،‫ و َﲨَ ِﺎﳍَﺎ‬،‫ و ِﳊﺴﺒِ َﻬﺎ‬،‫اﻟْﻤﺮأَةُ ِﻷَرﺑ ٍﻊ؛ ﻟِﻤ ِﺎﳍَﺎ‬ ِ ‫ات اﻟ ِّﺪﻳ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ َِْ ِ ْ َ َ ِ ِ ‫ ْﻓَﺎﻇْ َﻔﺮ ﺑِ َﺬ‬،‫ َ وﻟِ ِﺪﻳﻨِ َﻬﺎ‬،‫ و َ​َﲨَ ِﺎﳍَﺎ‬،‫ َو ِﳊﺴَﺒِ َ​َﻬ َﺎ‬،‫ﺎﳍَﺎ‬ َ ‫ات اﻟ ِّﺪﻳ ِﻦ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫؛‬ ‫ﻊ‬ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ﻷ‬ ‫ة‬ ‫اﻟ َْﻤ ْﺮأ‬ ٍ ُ ْ َ َ ْ َ َ َ َ َ Ê Ê ِ ،‫اﻟﻨﻜﺎح‬ ‫ﻛﺘﺎب‬ ،‫اﻟﺒﺨﺎري‬ ) ". ‫اك‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﺖ‬ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ( ǺÊ ȇƾË dz¦ Ŀ Ê ƢǨÈ ǯÌ Èȋ¦ § ʪ Ì È َ َ​َ ْ َ َ ǔ Ê〪Ĩᒒ ÊË dz¦ ㈉Ŀ Ǐ çẝ ǨÈ ǯÌ ĨᓧÈȋ¦ § ‫ﻛﺘﺎب‬ ):ɟƄǠ ".lj‫اك‬ ‫ﺖ ﻳَ َﺪ‬ ‫ﺗَ ِﺮﺑ‬ (Ǻ ÊĨåȇƾ䇠äĨ Ì㩕‫ٳ‬Ӓ ‫ﷺ‬ʪÈ Ĩ㠕،‫اﻟﻨﻜﺎح‬ Ĩ࡚Ĩ䞀ĨᒖᜯĨㄚîĨ䎁Ĩ㱄Ĩᓟnj‫˄ٱ‬ĨîᨴĨĀ㩕⦫Ĩ䆀 ĨĚÊ౲Ĩ Ƣ äĨú␰îĨ〪Ĩ䞀Ĩᓧ ⸗Ĩü஘ĪĨę،‫اﻟﺒﺨﺎري‬ ‫ ٳ‬ǎ ɝ਋ä ɟ‫ٳ‬   َ ْ َ Ǖ ǖ Ĩ䋕ĨþңĨ Ĩ nj îþäĨüä䯀ὟĨ㈉Ĩçî⧋ĨĖ㥀Ĩ࡚ ،Ĩ䞀Ĩᓧ⸗Ĩ䙄ä⁏Ĩㅎ䗂⸗ĨĚǔì‫ٱ‬ӀĨᏼ⁩Ĩ㈉ĨðäĨ╌ĨᣆþĨㅎѬþìĨ Ĩ þĨú㩕Ĩ㈉Ĩçî⧋Ĩ⹔ĨᏠĨĖ㥀 Ǖ Ĩ࡚Ĩ䞀ĨᒖᜯĨㄚîĨ䎁 Ĩ㱄ìĨĨᓟ ĨîᨴĨĖĀ㩕⦫Ĩ 䆀ĨîþäĨå 㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ㈉‫ﷺ‬ Ĩ㠕㥀ĨäĨú ␰îĨ Ĩᓧ㈉ ⸗ĨĨĚüì‫ٱ‬ӀĨ஘╌ ĪĨęɟ‫ٳ‬ ‫ ٳ‬ǎ Ĩᣆɝ਋ä   ຓĨᒒ äĨ䯎ĨúĨᓧ ᠶĨþĨṨ ĨîþäĨ䭆 ㈉Ĩçnj˄‫ ٱ‬î⧋Ĩ 㥀Ĩ࡚ ، Ĩ䞀䇠äĨ Ĩçî⧋ĨĖ ࡚ Ĩ䮿îĨ㈉ ì䱜ĨㅎĨĚĨå౲Ĩ䇠äĨ〪  ،Ĩ䞀〪 ĨᓧĨ䞀 䜫 ė䗃ä⁏Ĩ þĨǏ ㅎ çẝ Ĩ▮〨ĨㅎĨ䗂ৄĨå䂭ⵇĨ〨Ĩ㐗䯀ïĨຊäĨ⸗ĨᰲĨçἼĎĨ⯨îĨùῳä‫ٱ‬nj˄ĨîþäĨîä䭨ìĨᏠ ! 㳡ĨǕ ì㱇ĨěäĨ␰‫ ۔‬䞀Ĩᓧ⸗Ĩå䇠äĨⵇĨĚ౲ĨĨ╌ ǖ ĨᣆþĨㅎĨùῳä

:ɟƄǠlj

Ĩ䋕ĨþңĨ Ĩ nj îþäĨüä䯀ὟĨ㈉Ĩçî⧋ĨĖ㥀Ĩ࡚، Ĩ䞀Ĩᓧ⸗Ĩ䙄ä⁏Ĩㅎ䗂⸗ĨĚì‫ٱ‬ӀĨᏼ⁩ĨĜ㑒Ĩ ㈉䞀ĨðîĨìäĨ㥀Ĉ╌ ĨᣆþĨㅎ  ѬþìĨ Ĩ ěᒫĨ䔙þîþĨĨúÛþ⸗ 㩕Ĩ㈉Ĩçî⧋Ĩ⹔ĨᏠĨĖ㥀 äĨĕὟĨ䛸ᏼ䗃Ĩ Ǖ ĨîþäĨ䭆ìĨ㈉Ĩçî⧋ĨĖǔ㥀Ĩ࡚ Ĩîþä، Ĩ䞀Ĩ䮿 îĨì䱜ĨㅎĨå䇠äĨຓäĨ䯎ĨúᠶĨþĨṨĨ㈉Ĩçî⧋ĨĖ㥀Ĩ࡚، Ĩ䞀 Ĩᓧ䜫 ė䗃ä⁏Ĩ㈉ĨĚì‫ٱ‬ӀĨ╌ĨᣆþĨㅎ ǖ ǖ Ǖ ǎ Ĩ䤈㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨㆍ˄Ĩ‫ ٱ‬〨Ĩė䔘㳢ĨĜĨ䞈˄ᜯĨ Ĩ‫ ٱ‬ㅏĨ䯎Ĩė㥀❼äĨ⾸ĨåĨ䇠äĨⵇĨĚ౲Ĩ䯎Ĩî⡷Ĩû⣇Ĩ䆀Ĩ䕊ìĨ〪ĨࡘĨ㈉Ĩ䗂‫ۈ‬Ĩ䮪Ĩ䗂 ‫ﷺ‬Ĩç䊯ĈäĨ䆀ĨҍṠĨ ðä: ‫ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ‬ ǔ Ĩ▮〨ĨㅎĨ䗂ৄĨå Ĩ㐗Ĩ䞈 䂭ⵇĨ 〨Ĩ㐗䯀ïĨຊäĨ⸗ĨᰲĨçἼĎĨ⯨îĨùῳä‫ٱ‬nj˄ĨîþäĨîä䭨ìĨᏠ ! 㳡Ĩì㱇ĨěäĨ␰‫ ۔‬䞀Ĩᓧ⸗Ĩå䇠äĨⵇĨĚ౲ĨĨ╌ĨᣆþĨㅎĨùῳä îĨ䲹ɟ‫ ٳٱ‬nj nj˄ĨîþäĨå䂭ⵇĨ㐗䯀ïĨ䚳äĨㅎĨüäĨ䆀Ĩ䇾Ĩ㈉ĨðäĨ〪Ĩ䞀Ĩᓧ㩕‫ٳ‬Ӓ cĐĈäĨĜĨ䮨⸗ĨうîĨû㹸Ĩ〨ĨປĨ㈉ĨùῳäĨîþäĨ䭆ìĨ䆀Ĩå䇠äĨຓäĨ䛸ĨęþĨ〪Ĩ䞈 ǖ ǖ ǎ Ǖ Ĩ❅ḝĨ䞀 ⚨⁏ĨîĨ⟤ þäĨ√ ä⁏Ĩ䔙îþ ᏼ䗃ĨěᒫĨ䔙îþĨÛþ⸗ ĨĚ㍍Ĩҍ䔚Ĩ ìӀîäĨ ‫ ٱ‬ĕî㩘Ĩ䮪Ĩⵇ ‫ﷺ‬Ĩç䊯ĈäĜĨ Ĩ䮽䜫Ĩ䔽Ĩ䍡Ĩ̵äîĨ䣦äìĨîþäĨỎĨ଺ĨⵘĨ䔽äĨ㩇Ĩ⸗Ĝ㑒Ĩ ì㥀Ĉî⣇ĨäîĨĕ ὟĨĨę䛸 ǖ ĨⵇĨⴛɟĨ ‫ ٳ‬îþäĨ⢜ằĨㅎĨėĨ䌕Ĩę䣲ĈäĨㅎĨüäĨ०ĨĜĨ䞈Ĩ䯉Ĩ㑔ㄙĨÅîĨⵇĨ䗂⸗Ĩ䣘ⰔĨ䯎Ĩì䱜Ĩ䭆਑Ĩ〨Ĩ㐗䯀ïĨ䚳äĨㅎĨė䔘㳢Ĩø✜Ĩ䔙Ĩ䆀ĨðäĨ䐲㈀Ĩ䞈Ĩ䯔Ĩ䯎Ĩổ

ǔ ǖ ĨᏠ˄Ĩ‫ٱ‬ǎ Ĩ䥞䜫ᓧ   ǖ ⸗Ĩå䇠äĨⵇĨĚ౲ĨᣅĨ䞈ⵇĨė㍉㥀ĨüäĨẗĨⷒĨ៫ٓ‫ا‬Ĩ଺Ĩ䆀Ĩė䔘㳢Ĩì⁏Ĩ䞀îĨ㟜äĨᏠĨûäⴑäĨĚ⇤þìĨ〪Ĩ䞈Ĩð⫠äĨ㻣ĨĜĨ䞈Ĩ䯉ĨㅏĨ䂗Ĩ଺Ĩü㩕⁩ Ǖ ǎ Ĩ䤈㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨㆍ˄Ĩ‫ ٱ‬〨Ĩė䔘㳢ĨĨ䯎ĜĨṨ Ĩ䞈Ĩ㈉˄ᜯĨ Ĩ‫ ٱ‬Ĩçㅏ Ĩ 䯎 ė Ĩ 㥀❼äĨ ⾸ å Ĩ 䇠 Ĩ äĨ ⵇ Ĩ Ě ౲Ĩ 䯎 î Ĩ ⡷Ĩ û ⣇Ĩ 䆀 Ĩ 䕊 ìĨ 〪 ࡘ Ĩ ㈉ Ĩ 䗂 Ĩ ‫ۈ‬Ĩ 䮪 䗂 Ĩ ‫ﷺ‬ Ĩ ç 䊯Ĉ ä 䆀 Ĩ Ĩ ҍṠĨ ðä: ‫ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ‬ nj nj ǎ ǎ î⧋ĨᏠĨ▚Ĩ䤈〨 䞀䪸ìĨęì‫˄ٱ‬ïĨø⠪ĨㅎĨėᏠ‫˄ٱ‬ĨĚ⇤þìĨ䋖ĨㅎĨùῳä‫او ر‬Ĩ䭆ìĨ˄‫ ٱ‬ĨîþäĨ䞀Ĩ䦑ì⸗Ĩïä䯀äĨ䎁Ĩ䜱Ĩ㞣˄‫ ٱ‬Ĩ〨ĨປĨ㈉Ĩùῳä‫ور‬   äĨ䭆ì ǔ ǔ nj ㈉ĨðäĨ䤈〨ĨîþäĨ䞈Ĩ䲙Ĩ⸗ĨৠĨ䑈äĈ Ĩ╌Ĩø⠪ĨㅎĨėᏠ‫ٱ‬nj˄Ĩⴛnj˄‫ ٱ‬Ĩ⸗Ĩ䜫䩠‫ٳ‬ ĨㅎĨðäĨ䤈〨ĨîþäĜĨ䞈Ĩ䥻ì⸗Ĩïä䯀äĨ䎁Ĩ〨ĨėᏠ‫ٱ‬nj˄ĨĚ⇤þì⸗Ĩ   ৃĨęìä㘪ìĨⵇĨ䋕ĨþĨңĨ Ĩ Ӓ  Ĩ㐗Ĩ䞈îĨ䲹ɟ‫ ٳٱ‬nj nj˄ĨîþäĨå䂭ⵇĨ㐗䯀ïĨ䚳äĨㅎĨüäĨ䆀Ĩ䇾Ĩ㈉ĨðäĨ〪Ĩ䞀Ĩᓧ㩕‫ٳ‬Ӓ cĐĈäĨĜĨ䮨⸗ĨうîĨû㹸Ĩ〨ǔ ĨປĨ㈉ĨùῳäĨîþäĨ䭆ìĨ䆀ǖ Ĩå䇠äĨຓäĨ䛸ĨęþĨ〪Ĩ䞈 Ĩ䞀ĨùῳäĨ㈉ĨðĨäĨîþäĨ䭆ìĨⵇĨçî⧋ĨęþĨ䞈Ĩ䮽ĨৃĨì䱜ĨㅎĨ⚨⁏Ĩ䣦äìĨㅎĨ㐗䯀ïĨ䚳äĨᣅĨᷚĨ❅äĨ䐲㑔ḝĨ䞈Ĩ䗝ᨴĨ˄ᜯĨ ‫׏ ٱ‬Ĩnj 䯎Ĩᏼ䗃Ĩ㈉ĨðäĨ⸗ĨĈäĨ䆀Ĩ㖅㑔ĨㅎѬþì Ĩ ǖ ǖ ǎ Ǖ ĨĚ㍍Ĩҍ䔚Ĩì‫ٱ‬ӀîäĨĨ㈉ ĕĨðî㩘Ĩ ⵇ î䯅Ĩ ‫ﷺ‬ ĨĜĨ䮽 îþäĨ⹔Ỏ Ĩ଺ ‫׏‬äĨ Ĩ䔽 äĨ㩇 ḝĨ⚨䆀⁏ĨĨ䕊ìĜ⟤î⣇ĨîþäĨ√Ĩęä⁏Ĩ䔙îþ ǎ 〪Ĩ䞀 nj nj䮪䯎ĨĨ䗂 ❽⣻ĨĨç ⸁䊯Ĉ Ĩ㨉ĨㅏäĨå 䇠äĨ䯎䜫Ĩ ĨৄĨㅎ䔽 Ĩçî❼ĨĨ䍡 þĨ☒ĨㅎĨ̵äîĨ ĨðäĨ㯠䣦 Ĩ〨ĨçäìĨî⧋Ĩ Ĩ䗂Ĩ▚ ĨᒖᜯĨ䤈 ‫ٱ‬Ǎ˄Ĩ㩇Ĩ⸗ 㬲ĨĨ❅ 䨕äĨî♑౹Ĩ äĨ̵Ĩ Ĩⵘ ǖ Ǖ ǎ ṨĨ䕉ែĨ䐲㈀Ĩ㐖䜫ĨäမĨî˄Ĉ‫ ٱ‬äĨ㈉ĨúᎫĨ䆀ĨúᠶĨþĨṨ ĨㅎĨ䯀þὟĨú❼äĨ౹Ĩ╌ĨᣆþĨㅎĨ䪺ìĨ〨Ĩçî⧋ĨṵĨęì‫˄ٱ‬ǎ ïĨ⹔Ĩ䋖ĨㅎĨðäĨ‫˄ٱ‬ǎ Ĩ䞈ĨᷚĨ䕉⪕Ĩ‫׏‬äĨ ĨⵇĨⴛɟĨ ‫ ٳ‬îþäĨ⢜ằĨㅎĨėĨ䌕Ĩę䣲ĈäĨㅎĨüäĨ०ĨĜĨ䞈Ĩ䯉Ĩ㑔ǔ ㄙĨÅîĨⵇĨ䗂⸗Ĩ䣘ⰔĨ䯎Ĩì䱜Ĩ䭆਑Ĩ〨Ĩ㐗䯀ïĨǕ 䚳äĨㅎĨė䔘㳢ĨǗ ø✜Ĩ䔙Ĩ䆀ĨðäĨ䐲㈀Ĩ䞈Ĩ䯔Ĩ䯎Ĩổ

nj ᏼ⁩Ĩ㈉ĨĚ౲Ĩ‫˄ٱ‬ǎ Ĝ㐔ĨϥǏ  ╌Ĩø⠪ĨㅎĨðäĨᣆᏠ Ĩ䨕äĨᏠĨ㐖ĈäĨ䁠⁩Ĩ㈉Ĩ䯀þὟĨປĨîä㍉‫˄ٱ‬Ĩ࡚Ĩ㈉Ĩçäì⣇ĨㅎĨðäĨ䆀Ĩ䇾Ĩ㈉Ĩ䗂䯈Ĩ∟äþĨⵇĨïþîĨþĨ‫ח‬Ĩ ǖ ǖ ƪƸƪţ îĨ㟜äĨᏠĨûäⴑäĨĚ⇤þìĨ〪Ĩ䞈Ĩð⫠äĨ㻣ĨĜĨ䞈Ĩ䯉ĨㅏĨ䂗Ĩ଺Ĩü㩕⁩ ǖ ĨᏠ˄Ĩ‫ٱ‬ǎ Ĩ䥞䜫ᓧ   ⸗Ĩå䇠äĨ䐲ⵇĨĚ Ĩⷒ䮱Ĩ៫ ǎ  ㎛ĨⵇĨðäĨ㩓Ĩ㈉Ĩ䯀þὟ î⾹îìĨᏠĨ⚨⁏ĨㅎĨ㐗䯀ïĨ䆀Ĩçî❼ ѬþìⵇĨė ‫اور‬㍉㥀Ĩ 䋕ü ‫و‬ң äĨnj ẗúḝ ‫آ۔اور‬Ĩ଺ 䞈Ĩ䆀 ‫ ٱ‬Ĩė ˄ᜯ ৃ 䔘㳢Ĩ ‫ خ‬ïþìĨ‫׏‬ìǎ ⁏Ĩ ‫ ا‬Ā ‫ٱ‬Ĵ ƶ䞀 ㈀౲ 䞈Ĩᣅⵇ Ĩ䞈 ǔ ǔ ǖ Ǘ 䋕Ĩ㞣 ң ɟnj 䆀䋖 çⰔþä ㈉ 㐗䯀ï ᣅ 䞈 ę˄ᜯ䜫 ‫ ٱ‬ì‫˄ٱ‬ǎ ïĨäမ ⠪Ĩㅎⵇ Ĩė ‫ ٳ‬Ꮰ‫ٱ‬nj˄‫اور‬ĨĚ䤈ä‫ٳ‬ ‫ؼ‬ቿ ঁ㹬 Ĩㅎ ㈉Ĩù䯀þὟ nj nj˄‫ ٱ‬Ĩ〨ĨປĨ㈉Ĩùῳä‫ور‬ ìĨ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ĨîĚ౲ þäĨ䞀 Ĩ䦑ߟì⸗ĨᏠ ╌ ïä䯀äĨᣆþ䎁ㅎ Ĩ䜱   äĨ䭆ì Ĩ䯎ĨṨĨ㈉Ĩçî⧋ĨᏠĨ▚ Ĩ䤈〨䒡Ὗ   䪸ìĨ 䞀 ø˟î ⇤þìĨ ῳä䆀‫دلاو ر‬Ĩ䭆㈉ ǖ ǖ ǔ ㅎ Ě౲ 〪 䞈 ‫˄ٱ‬䜫 ଺ 䮪 çⰔþä ߟ ༔ ‫ اور‬Ĝ䞈 䮽䜫 έ 〨 ⺵ ‫ اور‬䞈 ‫ آج‬ᣅ 䞈 ᷚ 䕉ᜯ 䕉Ĉä ‫׏‬ä ǎ Ѭþì ‫ اور‬䞈 䂂 㩓

ĨㅎĨðäĨ䤈〨ĨîþäĜĨ䞈Ĩ䥻ì⸗Ĩïä䯀äĨ䎁Ĩ〨ĨėᏠ‫ٱ‬nj˄ĨĚ⇤þì ⸗ĨৃĨęìä㘪ìĨⵇĨ䋕ĨþңĨ Ĩ nj ㈉ĨðäĨ䤈〨ĨîþäĨ䞈Ĩ䲙Ĩ⸗ĨৠĨ䑈äĈ Ĩ╌Ĩø⠪ĨㅎĨėᏠ‫ٱ‬nj˄Ĩⴛnj˄‫ ٱ‬Ĩ⸗Ĩ䜫Ĩ䩠‫ٳ‬Ӓ ǔ ǖ Ĩ䞀ĨùῳäĨ㈉ĨðĨäĨîþäĨ䭆ìĨⵇĨçî⧋ĨęþĨ䞈Ĩ䮽ĨৃĨì䱜ĨㅎĨ⚨⁏Ĩ䣦äìĨㅎĨ㐗䯀ïĨ䚳äĨᣅĨᷚĨ❅äĨ䐲㑔ḝĨ䞈Ĩ䗝ᨴĨ‫˄ٱ‬ᜯĨ‫׏‬Ĩnj 䯎Ĩᏼ䗃Ĩ㈉ĨðäĨ⸗ĨĈäĨ䆀Ĩ㖅㑔ĨㅎѬþì Ĩ

nj nj 䯎Ĩ䗂î䯅Ĩ❽⣻Ĩ⸁Ĩ㨉ĨㅏĨå䇠äĨ䯎ĨৄĨㅎĨçî❼ĨþĨ☒ĨㅎĨð4äĨ㯠Ĩ〨Ĩçî⧋Ĩ⹔Ĩ䗂Ĩ▚ ‫׏‬äĨ Ĩ㈉ĨðäĨ̵Ĩ ǎ 〪Ĩ䞀ĨᒖᜯĨ䤈Ǎ˄‫ ٱ‬Ĩ㩇㬲Ĩ䨕äĨî♑౹Ĩ䆀Ĩ䕊ìĜ Ǖ ǎ ṨĨ䕉ែĨ䐲㈀Ĩ㐖䜫ĨäမĨî˄Ĉ‫ ٱ‬äĨ㈉ĨúᎫĨ䆀ĨúᠶĨþĨṨ ĨㅎĨ䯀þὟĨú❼äĨ౹Ĩ╌ĨᣆþĨㅎĨ䪺ìĨ〨Ĩçî⧋ĨṵĨęì‫˄ٱ‬ǎ ïĨ⹔Ĩ䋖ĨㅎĨðäĨ‫˄ٱ‬ǎ Ĩ䞈ĨᷚĨ䕉⪕Ĩ‫׏‬äĨ


ǔ ǖ ǖ ìᄸä 䬃㎛ 〪 䞈 ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬Ӓ 䗂 ‫ ﷺ‬ç䊯Ĉä 〪 ᧹ ൚Ĝ䰡 䔽 ü㩕⁩ ⵇ ̵äî ‫ اور‬䞈 ᒖᜯ ৃ 㶗 ‫׏‬ä ǎ 㩓 ㈉ 䯀þὟ Ѭþì ǔ Ǘ 〨 ø⛭þä ðᙊ ᣅ ü‫˶ٱ‬ä ‫ وہ‬䞈 ⱘ 䯁 䜱 ä‫ٳ‬ɟnj ‫ اور‬䞈 ᒖ䜫 䣘Ⱄ 䯎 ùῳä ㈉ ‫ اور اس‬䭆ì ㈉ çî⧋ ì䱜 Ỏ ㅎ ⚨⁏ 䬃㎛ ‫اور‬ ǖ Ǖ ǖ ‫ ٱ‬䯎 ì㑔þä ɟä Ꮰ ‫ وہ‬䞈 ˄䯈 ‫ ٳ‬ä㍍ ᣅ ⵇ Ě౲ ùῳä ñ⁏ ‫ اور‬䖆 ‫׏‬ä ǎ ༔‫ ۔‬䞈 ˥੗ ‫ ٱ‬ပ ㈉ ‫ ں‬þᷚ ㅎ Ěï⁩ 㼦 ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ė䔘ベ ⱁþ ⸗ ēᵘ ǖ ǔ ǖ 䔽 ৠ 䑈Ĉä 䜫 ðṣä ଺ ⵇ ⴛ‫ٳ‬ɟ 䌖 ęþ⥲ ㈉ ̵äî ᒖäí ຊä ៈ ▚ ˄äì ‫ ٱ‬䤈〨 ╌ ø⠪ ㅎ ឮ 䞈 䎡 䣦äì 䨕ä ‫׏‬ä ǎ ǖ ‫ ٳ‬Ǐ ≢⸗ ǎ 䐲㈀ 䞈 ᒖ䜫 ì₟ ㈉ ‫ ں‬㩕 䯘‫ٳ‬ɟ ❅ä ㅎ ì㑔þä 䆀 ‫ 〪 ݋‬䞈 ɝ⢙ ⧵î ęì‫˄ٱ‬ǎ ï ø⠪ ㅎ ė㩕 Ā ‫ٱ‬Ĵ ƌnjƸƂ 〨 ‫ ݷ‬䆀 ‫ ݋‬Ꮰ ‫׏‬ä ǔ ǖ ǖ ǖ ǖ ᣆþ ㅎ 䢲ä‫ٳ‬Ӓ 䫑ì ຓä Đ‫ٱ‬nj˄ ě⇤þì ‫ اور‬䞈 ˄îä䯅 ‫ٱ‬ ͋þ ęì‫˄ٱ‬ǎ ï ฻ä ð‫ٱ‬Ǎ˄ ㈉ ⑬ä ‫ اور‬䞈 ˄䜫 ‫ ٱ‬ዙ ౹ ęì‫˄ٱ‬ǎ ï ╌ ⑬ä ‫ اور وہ‬䞈 ᒖ䜫 ǖ ǔ Ǘ ė㩕 䯆ä ä‫ٶ‬Ϻč ‫ ۔‬䞈 ᒖ䯈 䯎 ė㩕 úḝਛ ‫ دارى‬䁣í Ě‫ٳ‬ɟnj ㅎ 䯘‫ٳ‬ɟ 䤈ä‫ی‬ä ㅎ ì㑔þä ൚ ‫ دے ≢ ۔‬䔽 ଺ ᣆᏠ ęì‫˄ٱ‬ǎ ï ‫ف‬⠪ ㅎ ì㑔þä ╌ ᣅ çî⧋ 䨕ä ‫׏‬ä ǎ 䯎 Ӊ㹬 nj ㈉ ‫ اس‬㨉 ‫ ۔‬䞈 䦈ì⸗ 䣘Ⱄ 䯎 ì䱜 ᵟä ╌ 䜱 öþ▧ 〨 ùῳä ㈉ ė‫ وہ ݵ‬Ꮰ 䜫 ùῳä nj˄‫ اور ٱ‬䖆 䮪 ẽ ० Ĝ䮽䜫 䔽 å䂭ⵇ 䆀 䗂⸗ äမ ùῳä 䖆 ‫ اور‬çäì⣇ 䖆 䆀 ė‫ وہ ⵘ ଺ ݵ‬䜫 Ěî⣇ ╌ î䮩ï ㈉ ùῳä ‫ اور‬䭆ì

० ╌ õ㗂 ㈉ ⚨⁏ 䒡Ὗ ø✜ 䔙 ൚ ‫ ۔‬䔽 䜱 ⍞ 〨 çîþ➳ ㅎ ùῳä 䖆 ‫ اور‬䛲ä ㅎ 䭆ì çⰔþä ߟ çî⧋ 䨕ä 〪 䞈 ǖ ⵇ ‫ اس‬䎡 ‫ اور‬䤈〨 ㅎ 䕊ì 〪 䞈 䎡 ü㙩ä ⥁ 䨕ä ‫׏‬ä ǎ Ě౲ ùῳä nj˄‫ اور ٱ‬䖆 ଺ ╌ ‫ ظ‬㗂 ㈉ ⴛ‫ٳ‬ɟ ‫ اور‬⢜ằ ㅎ 䌑 ę䣲Ĉä ǔ ِ‫ﺼ‬ ‫ﱡ‬ 䖆 䩓 ’’ ُ‫ﺎﳊﺔ‬ 〪 䞀 ᓧ㩕‫ٳ‬ Ӓ ᠁ Ě⇤þì ‫ ﷺ‬㯽 çẝ ⰔĈä ěî‫ٱ‬ʦǏ 㩓 ⑬äĜ䮽 ⸗ 䔽 ঁ㹬 ‫اﻟ‬ ‫ة‬ َ ‫أ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ْﻤ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﻴ‬ ‫ـ‬ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫اﻟ‬ ‫ﺎع‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ـ‬ ‫ﻴ‬ ‫ﺧ‬ ‫ُ ﱠ‬ ْ ِ

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‫ ‘‘۔‬䞈 䎡 䭆਑ ㅎ 䕊ì Ě౲

Ǖ ǎ ҍṠ ą ǎ 㻣 㶱 ⵇ ‫ اس‬०䜰ᨴ 䭇ì⸗ ïä䯀ä 䎁 䜱 㞣‫ٱ‬nj˄ 〨 ėᏠ‫ٱ‬nj˄ û፝ Ě⇤þì 䆀 å䇠ä ㈉ Ě౲ 〪 䔽 ଺ 㶱 䮪 ⵇ 䎁 ‫ٳ‬ɟï

ㅎ ėᏠ‫ٱ‬nj˄ Ě⇤þì ì⁏ 䗂 ‫ ﷺ‬ç䊯Ĉä 䯎 ėⲥ䁡 ě⇤þì ࡚ 䔙îþĜ䜰ᨴ リî û㹸 〨 ປ ㈉ ùῳä ‫ اور‬䖑 〪 䞈 䮪 ø✜ ǔ ǔ ǖ ᓧ⸗ ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬Ӓ ‫ ﷺ‬ç䊯Ĉä ìᣅþ‫ٱ‬nj˄ ㈉ ûỒä ㈉ ęì䯎 Ā㬷 䞀 ⟶እ ㈉ ç⬓ 䕉‫˶ٱ‬ä ‫׏‬ Ṡ ‫׏‬ä ǎ ଺ ‫ وہ‬䐲㈀ 䞈 䤈㑔ì ᣆᏠ ø⠪ Ǖ ǖ 䆀 ‫ دل‬ěîᎊ ╌ ᣆþ ㈉ çî❼ ‫ ☒ و‬䆀 ࡘ 〪 䜫 䔙 䧸ä 〪‫ ˄ٱ‬þ⸗ 㦈 䪳ì 〨 Ě౲ 㦇äþ 䗂䜫 ຊä ຝ ╌ Ěì‫ٱ‬Ӏ 〪 ᒒ Ǖ ǖ ǔ ֫‫ٶ‬ ؎ ㅎ ‫ ╌ آپ‬ó⨎ ㅎ 䯋 ęî㵠 ╌ ‫پ‬ ؐ ٓ‫ ا‬㪺 ㈉ Ěì‫ٱ‬Ӏ ຊä çî⧋ ‫׏‬ä ǎ nj̵nj 䯎 Ⲧ䁡 ě⇤þì ‫׏‬ä ǎ ‫ ۔ اور‬䜫 ‫ا‬မ ó䏛ä ǔ Ǖ ǖ ěîᎊ ‫ اور‬䞈 ‫ח‬ì Ꮠ ‫ اور‬㹡 ‫ وہ‬䐲㈀ ‫ ۔‬䥻ì 䔽 ęî㵠 ⵇ ‫ ى‬ì‫ٱ‬Ӏ ╌ ▚ ė⭞ ᎍ 䆀 ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬Ӓ 䗂 ‫ آپ‬Ꮰ 䤈䜫 ➳ḝ 䆀 ǔ ǖ Ǖ ǖ ǖ Ǐ Ǘǔ ɟnj çᜯä‫ؼٳ‬ä ᗂä 䜱 ͋þ ɝ ‫ ٳ‬ä‫ٶ‬ՙĒ ⵇ ᏼ䗃 ㈉ ‫ اس‬䐲㈀ ė䜫 ≢ ‫ دے‬ęî㵠 㪺 ㈉ ▚ ė⭞ 䆀 䔙 ‫ اور‬㈊ ⊚ ⸗ 䔽 ‫ח‬äì‫ٳ‬ ǔ Ǖ 〪 ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬Ӓ ╌ ਌✁ 䗂 ؐ‫ آپ‬䯎 Ⲛ䁡 ěᒯ ‫׏‬ä ǎ ‫ ۔ اور‬䞈 úḝ nj‫ח‬㽯 ěîᎊ ‫ وہ‬㥀⸗ Ěì‫ٱ‬Ӏ ᏼ⁩ ㈉ ▚ ė⭞ ė䗃 ‫ ۔‬䞈 䗝î ǔ ǖ Ṇ 〪 ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬Ӓ 䗂 ‫پ‬ ؐ ٓ‫ ا‬䯎 Ⲛ䁡 ᒒᱴ ‫׏‬ä ǎ ‫ ۔ اور‬䞀 ᒖ䜫 ᵟä 䆀 ẽ ㈉ ◬ 䯎 ì㑔þä ‫ اور‬Ěîäì⪕þ ㅎ 䯀þὟ ᓟî⧋ ㅎ 䨜‫ٳ‬Ӓ Ⱟ Ǖ ǖ ǖ ǖ 䆀 〪‫ ˄ٱ‬þ⸗ Ěì‫ٱ‬Ӏ ᏼ⁩ ㈉ ėᏠî⧋ 㦇äþ 䗂⸗ äမ ì㑔þä ęì‫˄ٱ‬ǎ ï ∣㥀ä ‫ آپ‬ó㜌ä ‫ ۔‬ė≸⸗ ⫑ 䯎 çⷑ ㅎ ֫ä ຊä ‫ دن‬㈉ ֫ⴜ

òὟ 䗂 ‫ آپ‬䯎 ç‫ٱ‬nj˄ ឮ 㨉 Ĝ䞈 䤈㑔ì ᣆᏠ ଺ ø⠪ ㅎ ėᏠ‫ٱ‬nj˄ Ě⇤þì ࡚ î䯀ä ㈉ ìþṠ ຊä ຊä ‫ اور‬䯎 Ⲛ䁡 ຓä ຓä 䗂 ǘ ǖ ‫ دار‬䁣í ‫ ⁏د‬㈉ 䗂⸗ ì㥀Ĉä ĕὟ 〨 ėᑺ䗃 ຓä ፜ 䔙îþ ĜƾƸƹǒ ŗǓ ᨴ 䕉䜫 〨 ປ ㈉ ùῳä ‫ اور‬䭆ì úḝ ਛ ᧱‫ٳ‬ɟ 〪 䞈 䮪 ‫ وہ‬䞈 ‫ٱ‬ǎ˄ ì ‫زور‬ ǖ ǖ ‫ ۔‬⍨ ╌ä ‫ وہ‬ñⵇ ‫ ۔‬䞀 ʆ ৃ ęîä㍨ ⵇ ̵äî ‫ و‬䲹‫ٳ‬ɟnj ㎛ ㈉ ė䔘㳢 ㈉ ⸗ ⦡ 䯎 ឮ 䞈 ቕ 䮨‫ وہ ّزر‬䮪 Ĝ㑒䜫 [‫ اے‬䬚ä ĪἌä ࠢ äï㱇 çẝ ɟᅀ ‫ ٳ‬ǎ ‘‘ěî‫ٱ‬Ǎ˄ ɝäᣅ ‫ ٳ‬Ǐ 㧗ᨴ ’’ å⵰ ‫ از‬ᔖ䔘 䧣ᇚ ]

5


                           





     ‘‘ 

                                         

  ‫ِﻦ‬ ‫َﻠ َ ْﯿﮭ‬ ‫ ْی‬‫ ِا‬ ‫ْ ُﻞ‬‫ُﻦ ِﻣ‬ ‫َوﻟ َﮭ‬

6


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      

‫ﺻﻔﺣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﺭﺑﻳﺗﯽ‬ ‫ﺻﻔﺣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﺭﺑﻳﺗﯽ‬ ‫ﺻﻔﺣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﺭﺑﻳﺗﯽﺻﻔﺣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﺭﺑﻳﺗﯽ‬

   

                  





                                                                                                                                                                                       

                                                     

                                                                                      

                                                                                                                                                                                        

               

                                                                                        



                                                                

                                                                                                                                                           

                                              

                                     

                                                                                                                                                   



            

% &'( ,-+ .   +7  /+0!+ 1+2 )+3+4 "+ 5+6 )+8+$"#  )* 

   ##                    ( % ; +@  +G+3+4F 99  + +I XY +)W+B +VU! +  +1+TE+S) +1+2)+() ,0+- +M*N +'LK + +J.E +7)+D* +I +H& + +%+? + D.E D$ + +C+=B +A ?++=> +<: ; +$" % &' )*  +QR +P,+./ +O   +#

       +                  oo                    P 4n+aWB +S3)+D0lm+2[++=k.)0+ij+()+.*)+2) #  +\+,+++*+[+2)+PH+<: ; +"Z* +()+e+?+=10+ .*)+=?0+h)*+G+3+4F+D./+.*)+Pg+B+)f+de+Q.+3+Sc)+Pb+a-+_`+^+XY+-+I\+,+*+[+6+7)+]

                                      # ( 8

,-+pq+^r+5)+5+67)+7)+8+$" % &' )*

  

+ +7)+PH+h)*+A*.+y+=?)@+.*)+h)*+^>+5+==+C+a-+x?+w+5+S)+.*)+a.<)+?+S3)+5+^-+:; 67) +=9v +uc)+?+XY +7)+I+t +TE +s899 +K


XY + +I+)W+B+VU! + +1+TE+S)+QR+P,-+./+1+2)+()+O,0+-+M*N+'LK + +J.E+7)+D*+I+H& + +%+?+G+3+4FD$ + D.E + +C+=B+#+A+@?++=>+<: +$" )*99 # +()+e+?+=10+ .*)+=?0+h)*+G+3+4F+D./+.*)+Pg+B+)f+de+Q.+3+Sc)+Pb+a-+_`+^+XY+-+I\+,+*+[+6+7)+]+\+,+++*+[+2)+PH+<: ; +"Z* ooP4n+aWB + +S3)+D0lm+2[++=k.)0+ij+()+.*)+2)

# ( ,-+pq+^r+5)+5+67)+7)+8+$" % &' )* +67)+7)+PH+h)*+A*.+y+=?)@+.*)+h)*+^>+5+==+C+a-+x?+w+5+S)+.*)+a.<)+?+S3)+5+^-+:;+K+=9v+uc)+?+XY+7)+I+t+TE+s899 de + +3+=9v+Q.+3+^r+z)+e+{+=B+b.+~+?+XY+7)+y+=?)@+Og+=B+}.+B+0m|+=B+O{+=B+pq+^r+5)+567) + +z)+]+Oa-+pq+^r+5)+5 ooPB+âF+@+x?+.*)+bá.*à + +2a+-+)f+.Ü)+7)+S3)+tÖ + +P\+Ñ+@+FÉ+[+S)+ÇEÅ + +e+g+JD+Ä+1+XY+3+=9v+Pb+ B+)f+0C+0!

# ( ,0+de+Q.+3+4"+5+G+H0+8+$" % &' )*+äã

# # ( + + íì+[+ L-+ uYë .*) " + P4n+ H0+ de+ Q.+ 3+ KD+ ?+uc)+ Ob+J+èê+I+Pb+å+ T.*à+3+ é+ H0+ ?+ uc)+ =B+ b.+-+_`+ é+ á*ç0:<; + $" % &' )*+C+ I+ å+ t99

ooP4n+îB+deQ. + +3+KD+?+uc)+HK + +=8Em3 + +uc)+S+C+C+3+äR)*+PQ)+O+0ñÉ+N+Tï+P4n+îB+de+Q.+3+KD+M

,-+)ó0+âF+5+XT+.*)+0.0+ò) + +5+XT+ò)+eb âF + +å+K+40+0.0+[+^~+y+}Y?++WX)+Ob+å+ûüV + +[+^~+yúù + +?ç0 + +ô)+U+b+õ.+:@ + +FÉ+?+XY+.*)+bG + +Sö+5+XY+ô)99 + +=¶ó0+âF+5+=^?+()+?+40+]+0.0+•+w+5+^§+?+ä£+5+°¢+†)+Ö+PJD+V+\.+Sc)+K+Sc)+b[+B+@+ú@+.*)+g+B+å+D*+Ob+Z+B+x?+C 3 ooPg+,-+ab[+†)+™`)+K6 + +7)+©+C+H+)ó0+®B+_y + +0.0+t+.*)+Pb+T.*à+3+ß0+de+Q.

" ,-+´+w+5+ä[+5+c)ì+?+XY+7)+8+Td)*

# " + +}.D. H + +K+=s5 + +•E+=rC + +.*)+Pq+@+pD+*0.)+D*+Ob Y +C+=-099 + +no+*0.)+?+m+OH+®B+®Y+yu¨ö + +OH+3+lghijikfe.*) + +î¨ö+C+OH<+: ; +Td)*

?++XY+7)+ÅO++q+|}+Oq@ + +D*+H+.*;)+{Em+zv+tu+.*)+b+uEm+á.[|+w)+=v+H+K+=≠Æ+z)+l+b+xy+Ob+w)+=v+Pq@ + +uEm+tu+D* ooPH+Z+-´ + +?XY + +7)+D*w + +S)+Pb + ØB + +D0lm+ [++=8Em+K+=10O+K+=e.ñ+b~0 + +^A + % ; +P,-+´+w+5+c)ì

( ÄD+ÅÇ+3+L-+uYë+OÄD+aÉ+∞)+8+$"# % &' )*

## ( # " + 99 +.*):<; +$" % &' )*Å uä) + +ô)+.*)+4n+@âD + +?+S)+PbàB + +.Ñ+aÉt + +[+=10+.*)+=?05 + +≤+4F+á)+a)+OÜ+á0Ö+QRe++±C + +b+.Ñ+aÉ+[+:<; +Td)*

+ Y b + w) + +?+m+.*)+OK+*0.)+D*b + + Y+*0.)+?+m+M3 + +L-uYë + " +?+uc)+OH=-0 + +50+C+1*)+y+S)+.*)+P4n+î-+.ê)+éè+.ç+åK + +S)+e+H+≥B+Dã*

oo+PÄD+D*+b+C+ëiíì ígîïñì ógññìkòôhöK + +w)+D*

! %% . " " "#$#$& '$$($)$+*% " ,- /0$%$1

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. Ih<$i$6$)$*+% " ,- /0

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UL $ $($X/$kl$j/$?+#$(<$fLb; $ $F$ZV$/:T$($I0S$n/$:0/$|a$Iw$n/$c$($Ir$?I>$QR$F$IP{$i6 $ $de/0$o$R$:0/$?I>$z/0$ZN$:/O$y gg?vwx$V$UL($$X/$kl$j/?@$ >$~X/$F$d<$b}$:0/$b}Ey $ $y$YI] $ $>$WX$7$K0J$[&/$7$MK0 $ $:0/$vwx$V$c


‫ﺍﻟﻨﺒﻴﻴّﻦ ﺻﻠﯽ ﷲ ﻋﻠﻴہ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺮﺕ ﺧﺎﺗﻢ‬ ٖ    

 ‫ﻮﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﺎ ﻓﺮض‬ ‫ ﳕﺎز‬‫ﺎﻧ‬‫ﭘﻨﺠ‬



              

            

          

  

             

               

                           

       



                             

                        

            

       

          



          

  



                              



        



         



       

             



           

10


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‫ زﻧﺪہ ﺗﻌﻠﻖ‬‫ ﺳﺎﺗ‬ ‫ﺧﻼﻓﺖ‬                               ‘‘                                                                                            

         

                                                                                

                  


                      

      

                         

                                                            



                                                               

                                         

               

                                                                                                      


               



                

        

                                                                           

              

                                                    



                                          

             

                               



 

    


¼ǀNJǦŎǀŀȻʡ ǠŎȻ ŸǪǃȻɞǠǭǀș

ǔ ǔ ĨឮĨçî⧋ĨęþĨĜᏽĨä䜫Ĩ‫˄ٱ‬㩕Ĩę˥Ĩ ‫ ٱ‬㭘ĨîþäĨ㶗Ĩ㽲Ĩ〨Ĩçî⧋Ĩ䗂Ĩ䕊ì ǖ NJǎ ƷŐƈ nj ǔ Ĩå⣻ĨⴶĨþĨîⱎĨ䤈〨Ĩㅎ֫ṡĨ Ĩ ⊄äĨ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ìĨ᢮Ĩ〨Ĩû㙉ä ũ ĨÞ̦äĨ ‫ٱ‬ǎ 䗂 ǖ nj nj 〪‫׏‬Ĩ Ĩᒖ䜫ĨäမĨㅎ㘮Ĩ䤈〨Ĩ̵Ĩ Ĩ ė䮫ĨĜᑽĨ䜱îĨ䔙Ĩⴛnj˄‫ ٱ‬Ĩ䆀Ĩėþþ䯁㈉   ǔ Ĩ⸗Ĩî㍉îìĨę䯀ïĨ╌äĨ㩓Ĩ㈉ĨᆪĨㅎ˄äĨĨ‫ ٱ‬ᙯᦧĨîþäĨėᏠ⣼ĨຊäĨᏠ

ĨㅎĨĐnj˄‫ ٱ‬ĨຓäĨ䯨Ĩ㈉ĨðäࡘĨ㈉Ĩç⪕þĨㅎĨĐnj‫˄ٱ‬ĨĜᏽĨ䔙Ĩęì‫˄ٱ‬ǎ ïĨ⸁Ĩ╌

Ĩçî⧋Ĩ䤈〨Ĩ䯆äĨĜĨᓧ⸗Ĩäîä‫܉‬Ĩ଺ĨⵇĨė䮩౲Ĩ⊄äĨᏼ⁩Ĩ㈉Ĩìä䯏ᜯĨ䫑ì ǔ ĨðäĨ〪ĨᣅĨᒖ䯈Ĩ䕉⸗ĨäìäĨ⳴îĨ㩓Ĩ㈉ĨĚì‫زا‬ßĨຊäĨ╌äĨᏠĨ䗵ᨴĨ‫⸗˄ٱ‬Ĩ䔙Ĩ䧸ä ǖ Ĩ䔙ĨẗĨ䤈〨Ĩ╌Ĩìä䯏ᜯĨㅎĨĐnj˄‫˄ ٱ‬Ĩ‫ٱ‬ǎ ɝ⚏Ĩ Ĩ‫ ٳ‬Ǐ ≸äĨ䐲㈀Ĩ‫˄ٱ‬䜫Ĩ㽟Ĩ䔙Ĩ㩓㈉ Ĩ

Ĩ〨Ĩçî⧋Ĩ䯎Ĩ䗂ᜯĨ㱇Ĩ㈉ɝ⚏Ĩ Ĩ‫ ٳ‬Ǐ 〪ĨᏽĨû⣇ĨéäþîĨ଺Ĩ䮪Ĩᏼ⁩ĜᏽĨ㻴 ǖ ǎ Ĩ䔙ĨęþĨ䆀ĨⴢĨðäĨĜĨ‫˄ٱ‬ᜯĨ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ìĨ⸗ĨⴢĨ䆀ĨĚ䇓ᦧĨ‫׏‬äĨǎ 㩓Ĩ㈉Ĩú⁩Ĩ‫׏‬ä

Ĝ䦑ì

ǖ Ĩ⸁Ĩ⸗íĨⵇĨė㔃ḝĨ䑌äĨ䯎Ĩ䢫äမĨㅎĨ஼Ĩ䆀 59,60ҍßĨ Ĩ ǎ 㣶äĨ‫ګ‬î␰

Ĩ‫׏‬äĨǎ ĜᑽĨçïᜯäĨㅎĨ䗂⸗Ĩ䫡ႩĨěⵦĨ╌äĨ䜱Ĩ䔙ĨᑽĨ䮽Ĩ䔚 Ǘ ǔ 䯎ĨðäĨࡘĨ㈉Ĩú⁩   ㏛Ĩ䆀ĨėĨá㈊ĨěîດĨ⸗Ĩì㑔ĨĚᤩþäĨㅎĨҍþäĨ ᓧ

:䯉ĨㅏĨü஘Ĩė䮩

ǖ nj nj îþä Ĩ˄ᜯĨ ‫ ٱ‬䯈Ĩę⑭ĨęᱻĨⵇĨüäĨᏠĨㅎ஼Ĩ Ĩ 〨Ĩ⹔Ĩ╌Ĩ䆀ĨüäĨ䞈ĨᒖᜯĨĚìĨὡĨ̵Ĩ

ǖ Ĝ‫˄ٱ‬䜫Ĩü⥲äĨⵇĨ䗂䜫ĨĚîດĨç⣹Ĩ⊄äĨ〪Ĩᣅ

ĨĚìĨὡĨ╌äĨឿ‫ږ‬Ĩ Ĩ nj nj ㈉Ĩ䤈ä‫ٳ‬ɟĨnj ðäĨęþĜ㟢Ĩ㎏Ĩî䯀äĨ䜱Ĩî䯀äĨęþĨîĨþä ǖ ǖ Ǖ ǖ Ĩ䜪îĨę䯀ïĨîþäĨě⸗Ĩ‫ח‬äì‫ٳ‬ɟĨnj ѬíĨęþĨ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ßĨĜ‫˄ٱ‬༔ĨᲧĨ╌Ĩė㍉㥀ĨęþĨ㐔 ǔ ǎ ĚɟĨ Ĩᓧ⸗Ĩ‫ٳ‬ɟᄟĨ ‫ ٳ‬nj ਏĨ䮪Ĩ䪻ìĨĜěìĨĘē㈊Ĩ䆀 䅠ïĨ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ Ĩ╌äĨěì ǖ ǖ ǔ ǖ :䞈Ĩ˄㩕‫ٳ‬ ‫ ٱ‬ӒĨ䆀9,10ҍßĨ Ĩ ǎ ‫ٳ‬ɟ‫ٵ‬ǎ ƬĽƶōäĨ‫ګ‬î␰Ĩ༔ Ĝ䞀

Ĩ଺Ĩ䆀ĨûäⴑäĨå䁯Ĩ᧼Ĩüä‫ٳ‬ɟäĨǎ îþäĨûþîĨ०Ĩ䔽Ĩ䜱Ĩå⣻Ĩ⋔Ĩ䮪 ǔ nj nj 䥞䜫Ĩ␶Ĩ〨Ĩ㠞㷃Ĩ䔽äĨĜᏽĨ䢏äî Ĩü⌵ßĨ࢒ĨþĨęßĨㅎĨĕï‫˄ٱ‬Ĩą❴Ĩ̵Ĩ Ĩ䗂ĨðäĨîþäĨ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ßĨἆîĨ䯎ĨðäĨ〨ĨỎĨą㝑ὟĨᏠĨ㟴Ĩ䗂ᵘĨ〨Ĩė䮩ॷĨㅎ ǖ ǎ č îþäĨĖî‫ٳ‬ɟĨǔ nj 䜱Ĩҍ䔚 ĨĚ▙⁏Ĩ䥞䜫Ĩᓧ⸗Ĩè㩣Ĩ〨Ĩ䆴Ĩç✯Ĩ‫ק‬äĨ Ŝ ŢţŞ ţŜ Ŝ Š Ţ Ŝ Ŧ Ĩ䗂Ĩû⊯äĨ䕉nj˄‫ ٱ‬ĨĜ Ě Ŝ ĨŢ ĕś đéŠ đĐś ĹĕŜ ºŢ É Ŝ ņ ś þęđÐŜ ÉŢ ĔŜ ğŜ :‫دى‬ ǖ Ĩęïä䯀äĨⵇĨðäĨ޼Ĩ〨Ĩçî⧋Ĩû㹬ĨॷĨᣅĨ⸗ĨᗂäĨ╌Ĩėþ䡒䯀äĨ㈉ĨѬí ǔ ǖ ĨėᏠî⧋ĨຊäĨ䚽" :˄‫ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨĜ䞈˄䜫Ĩ Ĩ‫╌ ٱ‬Ĩü஘ĨðäĨ㈉Ĩ㠕ä⣋Ĩçẝ

ْ َ ُ

َْ

َ

ْ َ

َُ

ْ َ

ّ ‫َواذااﻟ َﻤ ْﻮ ٗءدۃ ُﺳ ِﺌﻠﺖ۔ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺐﻗ ِﺘﻠﺖ۔‬ ِ ٍ ‫یذﻧ‬ ِ ِ nj nj  ‫اور‬ Ĩ䥞ᜯĨᶠດĨ䆀 (ęî‫ٱ‬nj˄Ĩຓä)Ĩ㦇äþĨ䗂ᜯĨㅎĨî㍉îìĨę䯀ïĨ̵ ǔ ǔ Ý䞈Ĩ㐔ĨㅎĨⰺĨ䆀Ĩ䢫äမĨㅎĨę˥Ĩ ‫⸘ ٱ‬Ĩ‫ؼٳ‬Ĉä (〪)Ĝ㐗 ǔǖ Ǖ Ǖ 㨞‫ٶ‬ՙĨ‫ٱش‬nj˄Ĩ〪Ĩ䔙ĨᏽĨ⫑‫ٱش‬ Ĩ nj˄ 㩓Ĩ㈉Ĩėþì㱇Ĩ⬪Ĩ䮪Ĩ㨉

ĨあĨ〪ĨᓧîĒĨ଺Ĩ䥞䜫ĨჸɟĨ ‫ ٳ‬nj ዝĨ౹ĨîþäĨᓧ⸗Ĩ㊢Ĩ╌ ǔ nj nj Ĝ䥞ᜯ䜫Ĩ䔙Ĩúï‫˄ٱ‬ĨồĨ䤈〨Ĩ଺Ĩ㪺Ĩěî‫ٱ‬ʦǏ ⵇĨ ‫ﷺ‬ú␰îĨ̵Ĩ

Ĩçî⧋"Ĩ०ĨᑽĨ䔽ĨὃĨ䤈〨ĨㅎĨėᏠî⧋Ĩ䆀ĨîሊĨ㈉Ĩė਋⣻

nj nj ⵇĨ䝲ᏠĨ㩓Ĩ㈉ĨüäĨ䜱Ĩ㜴" Ĩ䐁äĨ䆀Ĩç䗃ᣅþĨⲝþĨ౹ĨĜᏽĨ̵䁡Ĩ ǔ ǔ ǔ ǔ ĨîþäĨѣĨ ‫⸗ ٱ‬Ĩ䔙Ĩì㱄Ĩ䆀Ĩînj˄‫ ٱ‬þîⵇÛĨ˄䜫Ĩ ‫ ٱ‬îþ⽯Ĩ䯎Ĩî⡷Ĩ䕉ែĨÛĨđ‫ؼٳ‬ĨⵇĨ䏇Ĩü˄‫ٱ‬ Ǖ Ǖ ĨⵇĨ⾒Ĩ䆀Ĩç⣼ĨîþäĨüӀĨ ‫ ٱ‬䑌äĨ䚾îĨᏼ⁩Ĩ㈉Ĩì㱇Ĩ⹔Ĩ㈉Ĩ⸗ĨĚì‫ٱ‬Ӏ

"㟼Ĩ䜪îĨዙĨ౹Ĩ╌ĨėᏠî⧋ĨຊäĨ䚽ĨᏠĨ䯉Ĩ䜫Ĩú䇨ä ǔ ĨㅎĨçî⧋Ĩ╌Ĩė䜢íĨ㈉Ĩėþì㱇Ĩ䗂Ĩ䘹Ĩęՙ㊉‫ٳ‬ ‫ ٶ‬ǎ ɟĨnj ðäĨㅎĨä؎ ‫ٶ‬ ǔ ǎƷăŐƈ Ǖ ǔă NjĄ ă Ō Ĩ Ćă ą Njć ă Ĩ ĄŊƶă ă ŬƼ Ƽ Ĩ Ć þă Ĩ〪Ĩ䮨ì⸗Ĩ䏟Ĩᓟnj‫˄ٱ‬Ĩ䮪ĨîþäĨĚì⸗ ⮙Ĩçîþ⸔

nj nj䁡 Ĩú㩕Ĩ䥞䜫Ĩ᛭㥀Ĩ㩓Ĩ㈉Ĩė਋⣻Ĩû㹬ĨⵇĨçî⧋ĨĜᒐĨ䰡Ĩ̵

16


ć ‫ٳ‬ǁĄ ć ƍăŰćŌä‫ٱ‬nj˄ą ĨᣅĨ䞀ĨùểĨἻþĨ䯎Ĩ䩺⠪ĨĚîKìĨ଺Ĩ㈉ĨėᏠî⧋Ĩ䩓ĨĜøþ ǖ Ǖ Ĩėþì㱇Ĩçî⧋Ĩ〪Ĩėþì㱇Ĩ〪ĨㅏĨҍ‫ٱ‬nj ˄Ĩ䗂Ĩû⊯äĜ㈉Ĩėþì㱇 〪

ĨὃĨㅎĨ஼ĨĜ䞀Ĩçî⧋ĨîþäĨ╛⁏Ĩ൯Ĩęì‫˄ٱ‬ǎ ïĨ╌‫ח‬Ĩ Ĩ nj 䆀Ĩėþᷚ ǖ ĨĜ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ìĨîä‫ٳ‬ӒĨûäṡĨ〨Ĩᒖì‫˄ٱ‬ǎ ïĨþĨ⢦ĨɝĨ ‫ ٳ‬Ǐ 〪ĨĚìĨ䬚ዊĨþĨç⣼ĨęþĨ〨Ĩçî⧋Ĩ╌ ǖ Ĩúἶ㩕Ĩ⑬äĨᏽ˄ᜯĨ ‫ٱ˄ ٱ‬ǎ ìĨ⸗Ĩî㍉îìĨę䯀ïĨ〨Ĩė஽Ĩ䆀Ĩå⣻Ĩ䆀Ĩúἶ㩕Ĩឮ ǖ ˄Ĩ‫ٱ‬ǎ ìĨîä‫ٳ‬ӒĨἈîĨ╌äĨîþäĨ㟺Ĩ䗂ᜯĨ䤈㽯Ĩė⚩⁏Ĩ䯎Ĩ䢫äမĨㅎĨ஼Ĩ䆀

Ĩ㟩ĨîþäĨù⚏ ຓäĨ䆀ç㑔ḝ   Ĩ࡚Ĩ०Ĩ䞈Ĩ䔽Ĩ⽃Ĩçî❼Ĩ⹔Ĩ╌ Ǘ ‫ ٳ‬nj 㑒ßĨ䯎ĨÞৄĨㅎ  ‫وہ‬Ī ĚࠧĨࡧäîĨîþäĨĪ䢮⣇ĨçẝĨ䊓ᰳĨĜ䞀ĨᒖᜯĨĘɟĨ ĨɝĨ ‫ ٳ‬Ǐ 䗂Ĩû⊯äĨĜĨ䥞Ĩ਍Ĩ‫˄ٱ‬ǎ îìĨ㈉Ĩ⫻ĨþĨ⥽Ĩ䗂ĨėᢸĨᒐĨė䘺

Ĝ䯉

ǔ Ĩᏼ⁩Ĩ㈉Ĩė஽Ĩ▚Ĩᣅ :˄‫ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ䆀Ĩěî‫ٱ‬nj˄Ĩ㈉Ĩ஼Ĩ䗂 ‫آپﷺ‬

Ĩė㩕ĨĜĨ㈈Ĩ㫁ĨùểĨ㈉Ĩçî⧋Ĩ䆀Ĩ㐗䯀ïĨÞ◄ĨɝĨ ‫ ٳ‬Ǐ Û䆀Ĩüä䄌 ǔǔ ĨㅎĨûäṡĨ䕉㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ˄Ĩ‫ ٱ‬ㅎĨėþ㩕Ĩ䯎Ĩ፜Ĩ䗂Ĩ㠕ä" :〫ĨᏠĨ䪾ìĨ╌ĨὃĨㅎ ǔ Ĩ〪㴱ĨęþĨĜĨᓟßĨ╌Ĩ㻂‫ں‬   㩕ĨĚ䄎Ĩ〪Ĩ䞀Ĩᒖ㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨĪÞ⌵äĨçẝĨĜ "䞈

Ĩ䮪ĨᏠĨㅏĨĕ⌍ĨṨĨᏼ⁩Ĩ㈉ĨüäĨ䗂ĨðäĨîþäĨ䯉Ĩ㑔äĒĨ䆀Ĩ䢫㩕ïß Ǘ Ĩ╌äĨîþäĨ㐗Ĩė䜫Ĩęì䯎Ĩ㩓Ĩ㈉ĨðäĨ䁠⁩Ĩ㈉ĨĖßĨㅎĨëïþìĨė‫ٱ‬ĴǎƶƹǎƶnjƱ ǖ ǎ ╌Ĩ㝼㩕ĨৃĨⴒä⇤Ĝ㐗Ĩ㩇Ĩ݊Ĩ╌ĨĖßĨㅎĨëïþì Ĩ〪Ĩ䞈ĨҍäþîĨ ǔ Ĩę㈊ßĨ╌Ĩⴒ✛Ĩ䮨਑Ĩ〨Ĩ፜Ĩ䆀Ĩㅏ :˄‫ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ䗂 ‫ﷺ‬Ĩ㠕äĨú␰î ǖ Ĩø⠪ĨĚᒫĨᣅĨ䞈˄⸗Ĩ Ĩ‫ ٱ‬ĕ⌍ĨᲘäĨᏼ⁩Ĩ㈉Ĩ஼ĨüäᣅĨęþĨÝėþ⸗

〨ĨüäĨîþä 䞈ĨᒖßĨð‫ٱ‬Ǎ˄Ĩě䄎Ĩė㩕ĨĚ䄎ĨÛㅎĨó⣻Ĩ䗂Ĩ䆀ĨĜᒐ

ĨÝėþ⸗Ĩĕ⌍Ĩ䖆Ĩ╌ĨðäĨ䆀ĨㅏĨĜĨ䔽Ĩ⧵îĨ䤈〨Ĩ╌Ĩû⊯ä ǔ ĨçẝĨĜ "þ⸗Ĩĕ⌍Ĩ䖆Ĩ╌ĨðäĨė䗃" ،˄Ĩ‫ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ䗂 ‫آپﷺ‬

Ĩ䆀 ‫ﷺ‬㠕äĨú␰îĨ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ Ĩ〪ĨㅎĨó⣻Ĩ╌ ‫ﷺ‬ú␰îĨ䗂ĨĪ䮪þ㷍 ǖ Ĩė䜫Ĩ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ßĨ䯋Ĩęî㵠Ĩ╌ ‫ﷺ‬ĐßĨîþäĨė䜫ĨؕîĨ ‫ ٱ‬ęìäîäĨⵇĨ䗂ᜯĨ䯎Ĩìᣇ ǔ Ĩ䗂Ĩė䔸äĨÝ䞈Ĩę䯀ïĨė㩕ĨĚᒫĨㅏĨ‫˄ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ⪘˄‫ٱ‬ǎ îìĨ䗂 ‫ﷺ‬îẟĨĜ ǔ ǖ ǔ Ĩ㈉ĨðäĨ〪Ĩ㩓ĨðäĨ⸗֫‫ٶ‬ Ĩ ؎ĨㅎĨė㩕ĨĜ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨĜ!ė䗃ĨĜㅎĨó⣻ ǔ ǖǔ ǎ ĨĚᒫĨႼ㱇ĨᓕĨ䯎ĨᄢĨ〪˄Ĩ‫ ٱ‬㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨႼ㱇Ĩ‫׏‬äĨǎ ༔ĨĜ䞈ĨօĨnj ፛Ĩė䁡ⱎ

Ĝ䜫Ĩ䔙Ĩ㑔äþĨ䗂⽄Ĩ䤈〨Ĩ㩓Ĩ㈉ĨðäĨä␰ĨěᒫĨîþäĨĜ䜫Ĩ㐔ĨĚì⸗Ĩ൚äþ ǖ Ǖ ĨĜ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ìĨîä‫ٳ‬ӒîäỀĨⵇĨ䕉˄Ĩ‫ ٱ‬ê䐁ĨîþäĨ⥽ĨÛĨìä䯏ᜯĨ〨Ĩçî⧋Ĩ䗂Ĩû⊯äĨê⠪Ĩ⑬ä ĨㅎĨ䜪îĨৠîⵇĨ䯎ĨüäĨîþäĨ䞀Ĩ䮼ìĨùểĨ㈉‫ٳ‬ɟä‫ٳ‬ Ĩ nj ɟĨnj 〨‫ח‬Ĩ Ĩ nj 䗂Ĩû⊯ä

nj 䚽Ĩč㦇ሟĨ㠕äĨĜ䞈ĨㅎĨ᎜Ĩ଺ Ĩ࢑㶩Ĩ㈉Ĩė㥀❼äĨ䂬⊯äĨ〨Ĩ‫ח‬Ĩ ǔ ‫۔‬䅠ßĨ䥞㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ⤫Ĩ⯦ᏠĨㅎĨ䗂îä䯆Ĩ㐗䯀ï

ĨîⱎĨðäĨû㹬ĨⵇĨçî⧋Ĩ䩓."ⵇĨĐnj‫˄ٱ‬ĨႼ㱇ĨᑽᱴĨîþäĨ䞈ĨẽĨⵇĨ䆀 Ǘ ĨὃĨㅎĨĚ౲ĜĚì⸗Ĩęì‫˄ٱ‬ǎ ïĨ䆀ĨẗĨ㈉ĨðäĨ଺Ĩ㮺Ĩ〪‫ٱ‬ǎ˄Ĩ ìĨ䞉ɟ‫ ٳ‬nj Ǖ Ĩ㈉ɟä‫ٳ‬ Ĩ‫ ٳ‬nj ɟĨnj 〨Ĩėþì㱇Ĩ㩔äþĨ䗂⸗ĨĚì‫ٱ‬ӀĨęì‫˄ٱ‬ǎ ïĨ╌‫׏‬äĨ Ĩ ǎ ᏠĨ䪾ìĨ╌ َ ٰ ُ َ َٓ َ ّ ُ ٰ َ ǎ ‫ﺻﺪﻗ ِﺘ ِﮭ ّﻦ‬ ‫ااﻟﻨﺴﺎء‬ ِ ‫واﺗﻮ‬Ĩ〪˄Ĩ‫ ٱ‬ìĨồĨîþäĨĜㅎĨ᎜ĨㅎĨ䮧ìĨùể ŞŜ ĨồĨê⠪Ĩ⑬äĨĜþ⸗ĨㅏĨäìäĨ╌Ĩ㦇ìĨñ⁏Ĩ䁰Ĩ㈉ĨėᏠî⧋Ĩ䩓ĨĜĹ đ»Ţ ‫ِﻧ‬ ْ َ ْ َ ُ ْ ‫ َو َﻋ‬:˄Ĩ‫ٱ‬ǎ ß ĨṨĨᏼ⁩Ĩ㈉ĨėᏠî⧋Ĩ䩓Ĝ‫وف‬ ِ ِ ‫ﺎﺷ ُﺮوﮬ ّﻦ ِﺑﺎﻟﻤﻌ ُﺮ‬

:çᜯ㑔äἶ

㘄㚐äĨ䩳ṠĜ1

http://www.inter-‫۔‬2

islam.org/RightsDuties/fempreislam.htm

http://www.alahazrat.net/islam/women-‫۔‬3 before-islam.php

Ĝþ⸗Ĩĕ⌍ ǔ Ĩ䆀Ĩ㎛ĨឮĨĜĨ䞈Ĩ㑔ᜯäĨⵇĨ㎛Ĩçî⧋ :˄‫ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ䗂 ‫ﷺ‬㠕äĨú␰î ǔ ĨㅎĨ䕊ìĨ㭷Ĩ〪Ĩ‫˄ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ༔Ĝ䔽Ĩ㑔ᜯäĨîþäĨ⚨⁏Ĩ䆀Ĩ㎛ĨðäĨ䜫Ĩ䔙Ĩçî⧋

‫۔‬4

http://www.islamweb.net/womane/nindex.php ?page=readart&id=177693

17




 

                 



               



 

              

  

            

              

              

     

  

 

            

  

             

               

 



     

   



              

  

 





              

               

            

                   

 

                    

                  

 

    

          

              

               



          



            



            

               

              

             



18




              

 

               

 

              

                                  

                  

             

              



                                                                                                                                  

               

               

              

                  

             

                   

                             



             

                   

  

  

                 

 

       



               

              

              







 

               

 

             

               

              

              

            

             

              

               







               





               

          

         



                              

 

19


              

                



             

               

 

                

                

                 

              



    



 

                



  

 



   

               

              



               

               



                

               

              

             







             

      

                      

     

                                 

                 

                      

                  

 

    

            

               

              

                



                            

‫ﺘﻌﲔ‬‫ﺴ‬ ‫ ک‬‫ک ﻧﻌﺒﺪ و ا‬‫ا‬       

20


‫ﮐﭽﮫﺑﺎﺗﯿﮟﮐﭽﮫﯾﺎدﯾﮟ‬

ٓ ّ ‫ﺣﻀﺮت‬ ‫ﺳﯿﺪہﻣﺮﯾﻢﺻﺪﯾﻘﮧﺻﺎﺣﺒﮧ)ﭼﮭﻮﭨﯽاﭘﺎ(ﮐﮯﺑﺎرہﻣﯿﮟ‬ ǔ ǎ nj̵⛭ĨëӒĨ‫ ٳ‬ἌäĨû⨵‫؛ٶ‬   ǎ Ć ⶝äĒ û㯅‫ٳ‬ɟᅀ ‫ⱒا ّول‬

ǔ ǖ ǎ Ḯ⛭Ĩ 䩱✛Ĩ 䬚㱇Ĩ çẝ Ĩ㵾Ĩ çẝĨ ĐĈäĜĨ 䞀Ĩ ᒖᜯĨ 䕉ᜯĨ ╌Ĩ û‫˄ٱ‬Ĩ ㈉‘‘㬈Ĩ ĆûĄä ’’Ĩ ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ   ‘‘Ĩ ‫ٱ‬Ǎ˄ĈäĨ ᙯᵘ’’Ĩ 䆀Ĩ ‫ش‬ᠶ  Ĩ 㩕Ā ⦫Ĩ ĐäĈ Ĩ ᒐĨ 䘹Ĩ Ěî࿞Ĩ 䜱Ĩ ਏĨ ‫׏‬äĨ ǖ ǖ ǎ 䗂Ĩ ĐĈäĨ îþäĨ ᒐĨ 䚻äĨ ㅎĨ ⧀Ĩ 㦇č ሟĨ 㠕äĨ ⟤îĨ ì⧋䁡 ĨîþäĨ 䯘ɟĨ ‫➃ ٳ‬ῄĨ ⑬äĄ Ĩ ༔Ĩ îþäĨ äîä䯅Ĩ 䯘ɟĨ ‫ ٳ‬ą ɟïĨ ‫ ٳ‬ǎ ㈉Ĩ 䎺Ĩ 㴎Ĩ ᧽Ĩ Īì⧋䁡Ĩ 㵾Ĩ çẝĨ ❽⣻Ĩ 㠠Ĩ ‫׏‬äĨ ǔ ǖ ǔ  û㯅Ĩ╌ä䔘Ĩ㈉ĨĐĈä 䯎Ĩç⒘ĨㅎĨ‫ٱ‬Ǎ˄ĈäĨᙯᵘ ę⒕ çẝĨ䚽Ĩ㩓Ĩ㈉Ĩęì⃻äĨ㈉Ĩ䥈îⰔĜ䞀îĨ䦈ìĨû䈶äĨç㩕‫؎ٶ‬Ĩ䆀Ĩ㠕äĨÞ㩕äĨŖƶnj ŧŌĨçἼĨ˄Ĩ‫ ٱ‬䆀Ĩ䮪⁩Ĩ㈉Ĩçⵇ‫ٳ‬ɟnj ǔ Ǖ ǎ ǎ ╌Ĩ䆀ĨɟᅀĨ Ĝ䞀Ĩ䞈î⸗Ĩ䢵ӀĨ ‫ ٱ‬ü㶦Ĩ㽸Ĩ‫׏‬äĨ Ĩnj ë‫ٳ‬ӒĨἌäĨû⨵Ĩ⒕⶝äĒ ‫ ٳ‬ㅎ̵⛭Ĩ

Ĩ䩱✛Ĩ䬚㱇Ĩę⒕ĨçẝĨ㦇äþĨ䗂‫ٱ‬Ǎ˄Ĩ䲹‫ٳ‬ɟĨnj ╌Ĩ䎺Ĩ㴎Ĩ㈉ Īì ⧋䁡Ĩ㵾Ĩçẝ ປĨė‫ٱ‬ǎ˄䓕ĨᱍĨ㈉Ĩç⒘Ĩㅎ

Ǘǔ ǖ Ĩ䆀Ĩ ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ‫ٶ‬ՙäĨ ÛĨ ҍĨǍ 䕉Ǎ˄‫ ٱ‬Ĩ 〨Ĩ Þ1918Ĩ ɟⶆä ‫ ٳ‬nj   7Ĩ 䢫äမĨ ㅎĨ 䩱✛Ĩ 䬚㱇Ĩ ę⒕Ĩ çẝ ǖǖ Ĩúą␰Ĩ ͋þĨ ðä  ̵⛭Ĩ Īnj ⧟⌵äĨ 㯽Ĩ 䄎Ĩ ⶝äĒĨ çẝĨ 㘪äþĨ ㈉Ĩ ĐßĨ Ĝ䤈䜫

Ĩ䗂Ĩ㘪äþĨ㈉ĨĐßĨ 㦆Ĩ㈉ĨĐßĨ䆀Ĩ‫݋‬Ĩ㈉ĨĐßĜᏽĨ╻îĨⵇĨ㮺ĨîþäĨቄ Ǖ ǎ Ĩ଺Ĩ ïä⣼äĨ 䮪Ĩ 〨Ĩ ĐßĜ䞈Ĩ 㻬‫ٱ‬ӀĨ 䆀 "úìî‫"ޱ‬Ĩ ᣅĨ ᑽĨ 㟋Ĩ 䎂Ĩ 䥜⣇ìĨ ‫׏‬ä ǖ ǔ nj nj 〪 Ĩ 䞈 Ĩ ❅ḝ Ĩ䗂 Īì⧋䁡Ĩ㵾ĨçẝĨᏠĨ䞉䯈Ĩę⢡‫˄ٱ‬ĨⵇĨ䬚⸗Ĩüß‫ٳ‬ӒĨ䗂ĨĐßĨ̵Ĩ Ǖ ĨࡘĨㅎĨĐßĜ䞈Ĩ㻬ӀĨ ‫ ٱ‬䆀 "ì㰂Ĩû⺶"ĨᣅĨᑽĨ㟋Ĩ䎂Ĩ䥜⣇ìĨ㦆Ĩ㈉ĨĐß ǔ Ǐ ǖ Ĩ䥚⣇ìĨ ᣅĨ 䗂Ĩ ė㍉î‫ٳ‬ɟĨnj þìĨ ɝĨ ‫ ٳ‬üäĨ 〪Ĩ 䞈Ĩ ‫˄ٱ‬䜫Ĩ û㸈Ĩ ╌Ĩ 䗂⸗Ĩ î⩺Ĩ 䯎Ĩ 㐗䯀ïĨ ㅎ

ǎ ᏼ⁩Ĩ㈉ĨĐßĜᒒĨ㫁Ĩ䆀Ĩú䘯 ĨⵇĨᡱĨᒐĨ䤈䜫ĨäမĨਾĨėäþ䯑Ĩ‫׏‬äĨ ǔ ǔ ĨĐßĨ䯎ĨⲚ䁡Ĩ ㈉Ĩ䢫äမĨㅎĨĐßĜᏽĨ䯉ĨうîĨĨ䬚㱇Ĩû˄Ĩ‫ⵇ ٱ‬ĨĐßĨ ᜵Ĩ 䩱✛Ĩû˄‫ٱ‬

ǎ 〪Ĩä䜫Ĩ⯞Ĩ䊓ᰳĜᒐĨ㐔䜫ĨîౄĨਏĨę㘪äþĨㅎ ĨîþäĨę㘪äþĨĚ⇤þìĨ〨Ĩ஼Ĩ‫׏‬äĨ ǔ ǔ ǎ Ĩ⸗Ĩ 〾Ĩ 䮪Ĩ 䗂Ĩ ė㩕äĨ 䕉‫˄ٱ‬Ĩ 〪Ĩ ᒐĨ ᒖ⸗Ĩ ‫˄ٱ‬ǎ ‫ۈ‬Ĩ ⷑäĨ ĐßĜ㐗Ĩ 㩇Ǎ˄‫ ٱ‬Ĩ 䕉‫˄ٱ‬Ĩ 〨Ĩ ஼Ĩ ‫׏‬ä ǔ Ǖ ĨᱍĨ 䮪Ĩ ‫ٶ‬ՙ‫ٱ‬ǎ ӀĨ 〪Ĩ 䞈Ĩ åä‫ؼٳ‬Ĩ îⱎĨ ðäĨ ᏠĨ ✇Ĩ ㅎĨ 䬚㱇Ĩ 〪Ĩ 㦈Ĩ 㩔Ĩ ì㍉Ĩ 〨Ĩ 䩱✛ Ǘ Ĩę⒕Ĩ çẝĨ 䩓Ĩ Ûę㘪äþĨ ĚɟĨ ‫ ٳ‬nj ㅎĨ ĐßĨ 〨Ĩ ĐßĨ 䊓ᰳĜ䞈Ĩ ü䂅Ĩ 䜱Ĩ ㅎĨ ė䔘ì

Ĩė䔘þìĨüäĨ㐗䯀ïĨㅎĨĐßĨîþäĨ䥚䜫ĨúⰨĨ䆀ĨẽĨ㈉ĨĐßĨęþĨㇿĨ㦆Ĩ㈉ĨĐß Ä Æ ȑ ĦȻʄü Ä ʋȻɟÆ ȒÆȑȻǜÅ ȖÈ Ä ƉÈ ǀÄȅĜ䞈Ĩ㟠Ĩ䔙䓺ĨⵇĨ㦘ⰨĨㅎĨçᜯ㽯Ĩ㐔ĨㅎĨ䆀Ĩė䎄 ō ĨቕĨ ଺Ĩ 䆀Ĩ ü‫˄ٱ‬ǎ ìⰔĨ 䗂Ĩ ĐßĨ ❽⣻Ĩ ⸁Ĝ䤈䜫Ĩ 䆀Ĩ ㎛Ĩ ቕĨ 䤈ä‫ی‬äĨ ㅎĨ Đß Ǘ Ĩ䗂Ĩ ĐßĨ ࡘĨ ⊚äĜㅏĨ 䆀Ĩ Þ1934Ĩ 䗂Ĩ ĐßĨ Ā㑗⧱Ĩ ĕҢĜ䞈Ĩ ‫ ٳ‬ǎ ㅎĨ ❅ḝ Ǘ ǎ nj ㈉Ĩ ҍ䄍䈇äĨ Ĩ䨮ិîĨ 䯎Ĩ î⡷Ĩ ㈉Ĩ ⥽Ĩ Ѭ⟷Ĩ ╌Ĩ Ⅿî䖼䮩Ĩ åๅ

Ĩ⍜Ĩ ė㩕Ĩ Ĩ ỎĨ ຊäĨ 䔽ĄäĨ 䜱Ĩ ╌Ĩ ‫݋‬Ĩ ĐßĜᏽĨ 㑔Ǎ˄‫ ٱ‬Ĩ 䗂  ĪḮ⛭Ĩ ėᣇĨ 䲹⚏ Ĩᒖ⸗Ĩ äîතĨ ⸗Ĩ 〾 "‫ٱ‬Ǎ˄ß"Ĩ 〨Ĩ ę㘪äþĨ ỎĨ ຊäĨ ᜵ "ė㩕ä"Ĩ 〨Ĩ üäĨ îþäĨ ᒐĨ ᒖ⸗

ǎ ㅎĨ 㦇č ሟĨ 㠕äĜᒐ Ĩ䆀Ĩ ⦞Ĩ ㅎĨ ę㩕Ĩ 䤈䞉ĒĨ 䩱✛Ĩ ਾĨ ㅎĨ ĐßĨ 〪Ĩ 䪾ìĨ ‫ٳ‬ɟኧĨ ǔ Ĩ╌Ĩ ࡘĨ ㈉Ĩ ðäĜ䤈㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ ⤫Ĩ ⦞Ĩ 㠪Ĩ 〨Ĩ ĐßĨ 䗂Ĩ 㦇č ሟĨ 㠕äĨ 㨉Ĩ Û㐕⸗Ĩ ú䇨ä ǔ  ĪḮ⛭Ĩ ėᣇĨ 䲹⚏Ĩ ę⒕Ĩ çẝĜ䯉Ĩ ৃĨ Ĩ ẗĨ ⵇĨ û‫˄ٱ‬Ĩ ㈉Ĩ ĐßĨ ଺Ĩ 䩱✛ Ĩě㍍Ĩ ਏĨ 䆀Ĩ ൚ßĨ ⵇĨ þìĨ ‫ٳ‬ɝĨǏ îþäĨ ᒐĨ ਾĨ ìäïĨ ྜྷྜĨ ㅎ  ĪüᜯĨ ė㩕äĨ çẝ

Ĩ䤈䇫äĨ 㦆Ĩ ㈉Ĩ ĐßĨ ú⁩Ĩ ⵇĨ Þ1935 Ĝ䤈䜫Ĩ 䆀Ĩ Þ1935Ĩ đî㩕Ĩ ᣅĜ䤈äþ⸗ ǖ ǖ Ĩ⧟⌵äĨ㯽Ĩ 䄎Ĩ ⶝ äĒĨ çẝ Ĩ Û㘪äþĨ ㈉Ĩ ĐßĨ ͋þĨ ðäĨ Ĝ䞈Ĩ 㻬ḝĨ ⵇĨ 䛲ä nj ĚîከĨ ㅎ    ، Ī ̵⛭ nj ĨቕĨ ㅎĨ 㕊ⵇĜᑽĨ 䆀 Ĩ ú䘯Ĩ úą␰Ĩ ㈉Ĩ 㥁ä䔘ä‫ؼ ٳ‬㍉Ĩ ǔ ǎ ㅎĨä ‫؎ ٶ‬Ĩ㨉ĜᒐĨ㿂 Ĩ䙄ä⁏ĨㅎĨ䯲Ĩ⶝äĒĨĐ ßĜᑽĨöþ▧ Ĩ⸁Ĩ‫ ٳ‬ɟኧĨ

21


ǔ ůǔŢ ǖ ǎ Ĩ〪˄Ĩ‫ ٱ‬䜰ᨴĨ䠖䯈Ĩîþ➳Ĩ〨 "‫׏ رات‬äĨ 䆀 ⤉Ĩ䔙‫ٱ‬Ĵť "Ĩü㶦Ĩ㈉ ǔ ŷǔ Ĩ᠕Ĩ 〪Ĩ ėþì⸗Ĩ ⸗íĨ Ā ‫ٱ‬ĴƶŰ Ĝ⊚ᜯĨ ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ᗂäĨ ⯠Ĩ ╌Ĩ ਌ᄌĨ 䕉ḝþîĨ ðäĨ ㈉Ĩ üُ‫ا‬ ǔ Ĩ㈉ĨðäĨîþäĨ䗂⸗Ĩ ⒘Ĩ ㅎ "ŖĆƔżōä" ɟ⣼Ĩ ‫ ٳ‬ǎ ╌Ĩ ਏĨ 䚽Ĩ 䯎Ĩ Ⲛ䁡Ĩ ㈉Ĩ 䔙㑔⁩

Ĩ╻îĨⵇĨĐß ĪüᜯĨė㩕äĨçẝ 䯎Ĩ䙄ä⁏Ĩㅎ Īì ⧋䁡Ĩ㵾Ĩç ẝĨĜᑽĨîþä ǔ nj 㨂 ĨĚîᎊĨ䆀Ĩė䂭"Ĩ‫ ٱ‬ǎ˄㩕‫ ٳ‬ӒĨ╌Ĩ䤈੗ĨຓäĨîþäĨ㐕Ĩ㩔Ĩ䩝ᇚĨ㥁ä䔘ä‫ؼٳ‬㍉Ĩ

ǎ ⸗ᜯĨė䗃þĨîþäĜ䞀Ĩᓧ⸗ĨĚïä䔘Ĩü䂅 Ĩ䮪Ĩçnj˄‫ ٱ‬ĨㅎĨúìĨ㨉ĨÛ䞈Ĩ㻴Ĩîþ⇤Ĩ‫׏‬äĨ

ĨⵇĨ ê䐁Ĩ ㈉Ĩ ĐßĨ ࡘĨ㈉Ĩ Ěî㿴ĨㅎĨ ╻îĜᑽĨ 䜱îĨ ñ䁡ὟĨ䆀Ĩ〪Ĩ‫ٱ‬ǎ˄‫ۈ‬Ĩ 䗂

ǎ "ė䜫Ĩ 䤈ßĨ 㦆Ĩ ㈉Ĩ 䒇㩕Ĩ ஼ ĨĐßĨ 〪Ĩ ᏽĨ ᲘດĨ ╌Ĩ ʌĄäĨ䗂Ĩ 䆀ĨႼ㱇Ĩ ‫׏‬äĜ Ć ǔǔ nj nj ╌ ĨĐßĜᏽĨ〫Ĩ ㅏĨ 䗂Ĩ ĐßĨ ᏠĨ ᏽĨ ᲘດĨ 䆀Ĩ ęî‫ٱ‬nj ˄Ĩ ㈉Ĩ ╻îĨ 䗂Ĩ üᜯĨ ‫˄ ٱ˄ٱ‬Ĩ ̵Ĩ

nj 䚽Ĩ ଺Ĩ ęþĨ îþäĨ Û䞀Ĩ ᓧᜯĨ 㼰Ĩ ╌Ĩ ė㻛Ĩ ęìᣅ䁡 Ĩ╌Ĩ 㦇▥⁏Ĩ ਏĨ ㅎĨ ‫ח‬Ĩ  2Ĩ╌Ĩø⠪Ĩㅎ ĪîẟĜ䞈Ĩ㻴Ĩîþ⇤Ĩęì‫˄ٱ‬ǎ ïĨ╌Ĩ䪺ìĨ〨 "⮿⣇Ĩ⿏"Ĩ㭷Ĩ〪

Ĩ㲥Ĩ ⛱Ĩ ㅎĨ Þ1935Ĩ ℜ  30Ĩ 䗂  ̵⛭Ĩ Īnj ùì⛭Ĩ 㯽Ĩ 㹐Ĩ çẝ   ü⥲ä ǔ ĨĐßĨ ø⠪Ĩ ㅎ  ̵⛭Ĩ Īnj ⧟⌵äĨ 㯽Ĩ 䄎⶝äĒĨ çẝĜ‫˄ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ 䆀Ĩ ü˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ìⰔĨ ĕî㩘

Ĩ䆀Ĩ Þ1936Ĩ 䗂Ĩ ʌĄäĜ䯉Ĩ ㅏĨ û䗤äĨ ⵇĨ 㨱þĨ ç⧋ìĨ 〨Ĩ Þ1935Ĩ ɟⶆä ‫ٳ‬nj ǔĆ ǔ Ō Ǘ ǎ Ĩ㈉ĨîẟĨîþäĨç㩕‫؎ٶ‬ĨㅎĨŖƶnj ŧ Ĩ䗂ĨĐßĨ䯎Ĩ䙄ä⁏ĨㅎĨîẟĜㅏĨ㺹Ĩҍ䄍䈇ä

Ĩîìä‫ٳ‬ɟĨnj ຊä"Ĩ 䗂  ̵⛭Ĩ Īnj ù⇊äĨ 㯽Ĩ 䄎Ĩ çẝĨ äìäìĨ ě䄎Ĩ îþäĨ 䤈੗Ĩ ᛭ᵘĨ ㈉ ǔ Ĩ䔙᾵îĜㅍĨ Ěîᜯ  䆇‫˄ٱ‬Ĩ ç⧋ìĨ ㈉Ĩ㦘♫Ĩ 䆀Ĩ ⣇ìĨ ㅎĨ䔙᾵îĨ ㈉ "‫زادى‬ Ǖ Ĩ䮪ĜᏽĨ ä䜫Ĩ ╌ "⮿⣇Ĩ ⿏"  ‫ن‬㺕Ĩ ㈉Ĩ ü‫˄ٱ‬ǎ ìⰔĨ ûӀĨ ‫ ٱ‬ㅎĨ Þ1935Ĩ ℜ  30 ǖ ǖ ǖ nj ǎ ӒĨ Ĩçî䎀Ĩ͋þĨðąäĨîþäĨ䞈ĨⲚäþĨҍ ‫ ٳ‬㞣nj˄‫ ٱ‬Ĩ㈉ĨĕᱴĨ䮪ἌäĨ䆀Ĩü˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ìⰔĨü㺕 ǖ ǖ Ǖ Ĩ⶝äĒĨçẝĨü㺕Ĩ䮪Ĩ‫׏‬ĨÞ1920Ĩ⌸ìĜ䞈Ĩú⃵äĨɟïĨ ‫ ٳ‬ǎ ㈉Ĩ‫ٱش‬ӀäĨþĨ䌳 ǔ Ĩ䗂Ĩč㦇ሟĨ㠕äĨîþäĜᏽĨɟ⣼Ĩ ‫ ٳ‬ǎ ਏĨ〨ĨĐßĨîþäĨᏽĨ㼞Ĩㅎ  ̵⛭Ĩ Īnj ⧟⌵äĨ㯽Ĩ䄎 ǔ Ĩ〨Ĩü㺕ĨðäĨ䗂ĨĐßĨᏠĨㅏĨ㒇㶩Ĩⵇ "ɟ⣼ ‫ ٳ‬ǎ Ĩ╌‫ח‬Ĩ Ĩ nj ᷚ ‫׏‬äĨ ǎ îþäĨüᜯ"Ĩ╌ĨĐß ǔ ǔ ‫ ٳ‬ǎ ਏĨ〨ĨĐßĨ ᣅ Ĩ〨Ĩ ü㺕Ĩ ðäĜ‫˄ٱ‬ǎ ì⸗Ĩ 䗏Ĩû˄Ĩ‫ ٱ‬㈉Ĩü˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ìⰔĨ 䮪ἌäĨ 䉏äĨ î✛Ĩ ᏽĨɟ⣼Ĩ ǔ nj nj ࡘĨ㈉Ĩ䗂⸗Ĩ㾅Ĩû˄Ĩ‫ ٱ‬㈉Ĩü‫˄ٱ‬ǎ ìⰔĨ䮪ἌäĨ䉏äĨî✛ Ĩ〨ĨĐßĨᏠĨັĨ㎛ĨĐßĨ̵Ĩ ǔ Ǘ Ĩ䩱✛Ĩ Ĩ 䬚㱇Ĩ ஼Ĩ Ě‫ٳ‬ɟĨnj Ěî࿞Ĩ ຊäĨ ㅎĨ ĐßĨ ᣅĨ 䤈ßĨ 䎁Ĩ ᷚ "ɟ⣼ ‫ٳ‬ǎ "Ĩ îþäĨ ‫׏‬äĨǎ ຊä ǔ Ĩ⶝äĒĨçẝĨ䆀Ĩęî‫ٱ‬nj˄Ĩ ㈉ĨðäĜ‫˄ٱ‬ǎ ì⸗ĨဲĨîẟĨ㈉Ĩä؎Ĩ ‫଺ ٶ‬Ĩ≸äĨ䗂ĨĐßĜᑽ ǔ Ĩî䯅Ĩ ú⁩  14Ĩ 䯎Ĩ Þ21"Ĩ 〪Ĩ 䞀Ĩ ᓧ㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ ɟᅀĨ ‫ ٳ‬ǎ ì⁏    ̵⛭ Īnj Ĩ ⧟⌵äĨ 㯽Ĩ 䄎 ǖ Ĩ䯎Ĩ 䔹䁡Ĩ ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ Ĩ 䞈Ĩ ˄䜫Ĩ ‫଺ ٱ‬Ĩ úⰨĨ ⸁Ĩ ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ßĨ 〪Ĩ ㈉Ĩ ᜯîĨ þĨ ృĜú⁩  14Ĩ 㳜Ĝᮡ ǖ Ĩ䜱Ĩé䁡ĨîþäĨ⟤㱇ĜಫĨㅏĨⵇĨėⴑ㷫Ĩï䕊Ĩ౹ĨîþäĨęäþ䯎Ĩ㑔Ĝ䞈Ĩ˄ᜯĨ ‫ٱ˄ ٱ‬ǎ ìĨî㩕Ĩ൚äþ

ǔ ĨúᢍĨ䡯‫˄ٱ‬Ĩ〨ĨĐßĨ䆀ĨÞ1938ĜㅏĨöþ▧Ĩ䭇ìĨᏼ⁩ĨⵇĨîẟĨ䆀Ĩė䁡ⵇĨ䮞ì

Ĩ㦆Ĩ㈉ĨðäĜㅏ B.A. Ĩ䗂ĨĐßĨ 䆀ĨÞ1940Ĝ䯉ĨㅏĨì₟ĨûⵇĨⵇĨĚ䯍⒰ ǔ ĨĚ䯍⒰Ĩ ⵇĨ Ŗƶnj ŧŌĨ 〨Ĩ ĐßĨ 䆀Ĩ Þ1942Ĝä䯈Ĩ 䚾îĨ ଺Ĩ 䆀Ĩ î䜫㑔Ĩ ❽⣻Ĩ ⸁Ĩ 〨Ĩ Đß ĨîẟĨ〨ĨĐßĨ䯎ĨⲚ䁡Ĩ㈉Ĩç䘏Ĩ䆀ĨÞ1947ĨࡘĨ㈉ĨðäĜ䯉ĨㅏĨî㹹Ĩúᢍ ǖ ǔ Ĩ〨Ĩ Þ1947Ĩ ㊌ä  30Ĩ ᏼ⁩Ĩ ㈉Ĩ îẟĨ 䗂Ĩ ĐßĜ㻭Ĩ Ⲛ䁡Ĩ ⵇĨ ֫‫؎ٶ‬Ĩ ਏĨ ㅎ ǖ ǔ ĨûⵇĨ㈉Ĩ֫‫؎ٶ‬ĨㅎĨ䭆‫ؼ‬䁤Ĩ ‫ ٳ‬nj 䗂Ĩ îẟĨ〨Ĩ ĐßĨ䜱ĨຩĨî䜫㑔ĜㅎĨç䘏Ĩî䜫㑔 ǔ  M.A. Ĩ 䆀Ĩ ஗⣻Ĩ 䗂Ĩ ĐßĨ 䆀Ĩ Þ1948Ĩ ࡘĨ ⊚äĜ‫˄ٱ‬ǎ ì㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ î㹹Ĩ 䯎

Ĩㅎ Ph.D. Ĩ 䆀Ĩ஗⣻Ĩ࢑㶩Ĩ㈉Ĩ 䙄ä⁏ĨîþäĨçïᜯäĨㅎĨîẟĨࡘĨ⊚äĜㅏ ǔ Ĩ˄ēᵘĨ ‫ٱ‬ ▮〨Ĩ 䮪Ĩ ╌Ĩ ᣆþĨ ㅎĨ ĚîౄĨ ㅎĨ îẟĨ 㨉ĜㅎĨ öþ▧Ĩ Ěîᒗ Ǘ ǎ Ĩᒖ⸗ĨûⵇĨ䯎Ĩî⡷Ĩ㈉ĨĚ䯍⒰Ĩҍ䥛ä䯎Ĩ ㅎĨîẟĨĐßĨ‫ٱ‬ŒĀ ŮƉĨࡘĨ㈉Ĩç䘏ĜĚ䯈 ǔ Ĩ䗂Ĩ ĐßĨ 〨Ĩ ĚîäìĨ 䁣íĨ ðäĜ䯉Ĩ ㅏĨ î㹹Ĩ Ŗƶnj ŧŌĨ î✛Ĩ 〨Ĩ ĐßĨ 䆀Ĩ Þ1958Ĝ䞀î ǖ nj nj Û‫׏‬ĨÞ1997 Ĩ㈉ĨîẟĨ䆀ĨÞ1965Ĩ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ 䆥ĨÛᒐĨ 㐔䜫îౄĨ ਏĨĐßĨ ̵Ĩ ǖ ǎ Ĩҍ䔚Ĩ 䗂ĨĐßĨ㨉Ĝ㐔䜫Ĩî☆ĨⵇĨė╅äìäĨûìĨ‫׏‬Ĩǎ 㐗䯀ïĨㅎĨĐßĨ╌Ĩú⛭þ ǔ ǖ ǖ ǔ Ǘ ǖ ǖ Ĩ֫‫؎ٶ‬ĨîþäĨû⊯äĨ֫‫؎ٶ‬Ĩ〨Ĩ㐗䯀ïĨຊäĨîþäĜ‫ⵇ˄ٱ‬Ĩ〨Ĩ͋þĨðäĨ╌Ĩ❟ἶĨîþäĨ⛴ ǖǎǔ ǔ Ĩ䆀Ĩę਋îĨ〨ĨÞ1999Ĩ㩟䔘  3Ĩç⪕þĨ ㅎĨĐßĜうîĨㅍĨⲬþĨ㦆Ĩ㈉ĨҖ‫ٱ‬ ˶ä

nj ᏠĨ 䞀ᨴĨ 䔙Ĩ 㩇⸗Ĩ ൯Ĩ ଺Ĩ 〨Ĩ Ĩ ᏏĨ ᏠĨ 䞀ᨴĨ ᣅĜ䞈Ĩ Ꮰ Ĩ⸁Ĩ ‫ח‬Ĩ ǔǔ ǔ ǔ Ǘ ĨüĄäĨ 〨Ĩ îՙĨ ‫ ٶ‬Ě‫ؼ‬ßĨ ‫〪 ٳ‬Ĩ ä䜫Ĩ ⫻Ĩ äɟĨ ‫ ٳ‬nj ⵇĨ č㦇ሟĨ ä؎Ĩ ‫ ٶ‬䆀Ĩ Þ1935Ĩ úḝਛĜ䮨ìäᗿ

ĨㅎĨ ĐßĨ ࡘĨ ㈉Ĩ 䤹äìäĨ ㅎĨ ęïᡲĨ ï䓕Ĩ 䆀Ĩ ę਋îĨ ĕî㩘Ĩ 㲥Ĩ üìĨ ㋱äĨ îþäĨ 䤈䜫 Ʒơǎ ŰŌ Ĩࡑ Ĭ ä㘭äĨŠ äĨ“ĨçẝĜ䤈䜫Ĩî䯀äĨ㈉ĨĚîä䮩ìĨîᨴĨㅎĨę਋îĨę㹭ĨਞĨⰇ䯂 ǖ ǎ nj  ‫ور‬äĨ 䤈䞉䯈Ĩ ęïᡲĨ ï䓕Ĩ 䗂Ĩ ̵⛭Ĩ ἌäĨ ⚾î⁏Ĩ äï㱇Ĩ ęìäḥ⛭Ĩ û㺫Ĩ 䯎Ĩ ҍä䘧Ĩ ㅎ Ʒơǎ ŰŌ Ĩ䗂Ĩ Ĭࡑä㘭äĨ Š äĨ “Ĩ çẝĨ 䆀Ĩ ᡉĨ ῔Ĩ ㋱äĜ䤈äþ⸗Ĩ ⣇ìĨ ࡘĨ ㈉Ĩ Ⰷ䯂 ǔ ǘ nj ęïᡲĨï䓕ĨîþäĨ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ⁖Ĩ⸗íĨⵇĨĐß ĜㅎĨäìäĨҍ⧱Ĩ Ǖ ǔ ‫ ٶ‬Ą ‫ؼ‬ßĨ ʱĨ ‫ ٳ‬î˄‫ٱ‬ǎ Ĩ✂ĨüìïĨᭂîìĨ὏ ǔ ǖ Ĩû‫˄ٱ‬Ĩ㈉ "㬈ĨûĄä"Ĩ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ "‫ٱ‬Ǎ˄ßĨᙯᵘ"Ĩ㝓ĨຓäĨ䆀Ĩ‫ش‬ᠶĨĐß

Ĩ䗂Ĩ䆀Ĝ㐖Ĩ㩔Ĩ⸗ĨᗂäĨ╌Ĩė䗃Ĩě䄎Ĩ⸗ßĨ〨Ĩ♷ĨþìĨû䮩Ĩℜ 30Ĩ䦸äĨ㈉ ǔ ůǔŢ ǎ (‫ء‬1936Ĩ㩟䔘3 Ĩ㜯äĜçäîĨ‫׏‬äĨ䆀Ĩ⤉ĨÞ䔙‫ٱ‬Ĵť ) "ㅏĨ☉Ĩę↝

Ĩ⿏"Ĩ 䔙᾵îĨ ⵇĨ ʌĄäĨ ㅎĨ ᑽĨ 䔽Ĩ çnj‫˄ٱ‬Ĩ ㅎĨ ùቿäĨ 䤈〨Ĩ 䮪Ĩ 〪Ĩ 䞈Ĩ ú⁔Ĩ ⵇĨ î⸙Ὗ Ć ǔ ĨㅍĨ ဲĨ îẟĨ ㈉Ĩ č㦇ሟĨ ä؎Ĩ ‫ⷂ ٶ‬ä "⮿⣇Ĩ ⿏"Ĩ îþäĨ ĐßĜä䜫Ĩ ╌ "⮿⣇ ǖ ǖ ǖ Ĩ䉏äĨ î✛Ĩ 䗂 Ĩ Đ ß " ⮿⣇Ĩ Ĩ ⿏" Ĩ ͋þĨ ð Ąä Ĩ〪Ĩ䞈Ĩ˄䜫Ĩ ‫ ٱ‬û㸈ĜᒒĨ㐖

‫ء‬1936Ĩ 䩓Ĩ ú⁩Ĩ ㋱äĨ ╌Ĩ ðäĜᏽĨ ä䜫Ĩ 㦈Ĩ 䯎Ĩ 䥞ä⸗Ĩ ╌Ĩ ü ‫ ٱ‬ǎ˄ìⰔĨ 䮪 Ἄä ǘ nj Ĩ⸗䜫Ĩ ‫ ٳ‬ɟ䦒îĨ ╌Ĩ ðþ⇤Ĩ ຊä    Ī ̵⛭Ĩ ⧟⌵äĨ 㯽Ĩ 䄎Ĩ ⶝äĒĨ çẝĨ 䆀 ǖ ĨຓäĨ ç ⪕þĨ ‫˄ ٱ‬Ĩ Đ ßĨ ࡘ Ĩ ⊚ äĨ îþäĜᒒĨ 㐖 䜫Ĩ 㾅Ĩ ü ‫ ٱ‬ǎ˄ìⰔĨ 䯎Ĩ î⡷Ĩ Ĩ 㲌 ǔ  åä䔘Ĩ ✜‫˄ ٱ‬Ĩ 䄎Ĩ çẝĨ 㘪äþĨ ㈉Ĩ ĐßĨ ៈĨ Û䞈îĨ 䆀 'ŖĆ Ɣż ōä 'Ĩ ü㺕

Ĩ䜱Ĩ╌Ĩ‫݋‬Ĩ㞣nj˄‫ ٱ‬Ĩ 㭷Ĝ䞈Ĩ ㅎĨÞ1967Ĩ 䢫äမĨ Ě䄎Ĝ䞀Ĩ øþ㷩Ĩ ଺Ĩ ╌ Ǘ ǎ ⵇĨ 㐗䯀ïĨ 䑌äĜ䞈Ĩ 㑔‫ٱ‬Ǎ˄䗂Ĩ 䩱✛Ĩ 䬚㱇Ĩ ę⒕Ĩçẝ Ĩėþ䎁Ĩ Ě䄎Ĩ ẗĨ äɟĨ ‫ ٳ‬nj ‫׏‬äĨ

nj nj Ī̵⛭Ĩ ⧟⌵äĨ㯽Ĩ䄎Ĩ⶝äĒĨçẝ ĜᏽĨㅏĨቛĨ䆀ĨÞ 1913Ĩ䗂ĨĪ ̵⛭

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Ǐ ᣅĨ 䤈තĨ úäìĨ 䆀Ĩ 䰽Ĩ ㅎĨ ⩼㱇Ĩ 䗂Ĩ îẟĨ 㨉Ĩ 䤈තĨ úäìĨ ╌ ĨਏĨ 䞈Ĩ‫ٳ‬ɝ⢙Ĩ ǖ ǔ nj nj Ĩ䗂Ĩ îẟĨ ᏠĨ ÛᒒĨ ʆৄĨ ଺Ĩ 䚽Ĩ ᏠĨ ê⠪Ĩ ðäĨ 〪Ĩ 䯉Ĩ 〫Ĩ ̵ĜᑽĨ îä‫ٶ‬ՙ‫ٳ‬ǎ ʠ ǔ ĜᑽĨ㩆ৄĨ༔ĨᏠ˄Ĩ‫ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ䥞䜫Ĩᓧä㳁

Ĩ䮪ĨᏠĨ↷ĨîþäĨ䞀Ĩ䜱îĨ䯎Ĩ㭳Ĩ◬ĨîþäĨ㮺Ĩ䇫äĨ౹ĨㅎĨüäĜ䞈Ĩäî䯅Ĩ䁠⁩Ĩ㈉

Ĩ㐗䯀ïĨ ㅎĨ ĐßĜ䞈Ĩ ĚîᜯĨ ⡄Ĩ ㈉Ĩ ėþ⣇ìĨ ㅎĨ ĐßĨ Ĩ Ĩ ଺Ĩ åäĨ ⋔Ĩ 䮪Ĩ 〪 Ǘ Ĩ ǎ "Ĩ 䯎Ĩ ឮĨ 〪Ĩ ᑽĨ 䤈䜫Ĩ Ě‫ؼٳ‬Ĩnj Ą 䯎Ĩ î⡷Ĩ 㺹Ĩ 䨛äĨ ╌ Ĩ ìĪ ⧋䁡Ĩ 㵾Ĩ çẝ ‫׏‬ä ǖ ĨࡘĨ ㈉Ĩ ç⪕þĨ ㅎĨ îẟĜ䞈Ĩ Ĩ ˄ßĨ ‫ ٱ‬ùì⛭Ĩ 䯎Ĩ î⡷Ĩ 㺹Ĩ ęîþ㮷Ĩ ⵇ  " njѬⰔĨ þìĨ üᜯ ǖ Ĩ䯘ɟĨ ‫ ٳ‬ᣅĨîþäĨ䞀Ĩę䯀ïĨîẟĨ᧽ĨうîĨĚîᜯĨ䨛äĨ⸗íĨⵇĨîẟĨ䗂ĨĐßĨ⦞ĨĚî⁩ ǔ Ĝ䞀îĨᒖîä䯅Ĩ㐗䯀ïĨຊäĨĐßĨ࢑㶩Ĩ㈉Ĩ⑬ĄäĨᑽĨ䤈㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ්ßĨ䗂Ĩîẟ

ĨþìĨ ㈉Ĩ 䮾îĨ ĚîᜯĨ 㲌Ĩ 〨Ĩ ⸗íĨ ㈉Ĩ îẟĨ 〪Ĩ ė䜫Ĩ ⍝Ĩ 䆀 ǎ ĨமĨ 㮺Ĩ ㅎĨ ì⧋䁡Ĩ 㵾Ĩ çẝĨ 䆀Ĩ ė㥀ìĨ ěî‫ٱ‬ʦĨǏ 〪Ĩ 䮪Ĩ ᏠĨ ‫׏‬äĜᒒĨ ✛㹬 ǖ Ĩ䥞䜫Ĩ ㅉîĨ ęï‫˄ٱ‬Ĩ 〨Ĩ ì‫˄ٱ‬ǎ Ĩ ㅎĨ îẟĨ ଺Ĩ ì⁏Ĩ ĐßĨ ê⠪Ĩ ðäĨ ä⇤þìĨ îþäĨ 䥞ᜯ

Ĩú⁩Ĩ䈁ᱴĨĀ䥟ከĨᣅ)Ĩû‫˄ٱ‬ǎ äĨ㈉Ĩ䤈ä‫؎ٶ‬Ĩnj ęþĨ╌Ĩ☉ĨîþäĨ⛴ĨਏĨ䗂ĨĐßĜᒐ ǖǔ ǎ ø✜Ĩ 䁠⁩Ĩ ě䄎Ĝěîä䯅 (䞈Ĩ ̦Ĩ ĨʌĄäĨ 䜱Ĩ 䯎Ĩ ėⲥ䁡Ĩ þìĨ ‫׏‬äĨ ‫ ٱ‬nj ❽⣻Ĩ ⵇ Ć Ǖ ǔ ǎ ĜㅏĨ î⢻äĨ ⵇĨ çnj˄‫؎ٶ ٱ‬Ĩnj ຓäĨ 䗂 nj nj ᏽĨ ęþĨ ᏠĨ Ⲛ䁡Ĩ ‫׏‬ä ĨㅎĨ ⰁĨ 䯎Ĩ Ěì‫ٱ‬ӀĨ Ě䄎Ĩ ̵Ĩ ǖ ǎ Ĩ䕉äヶĨ ɟሊĨ ‫ ٳ‬ǎ ᏼ⁩Ĩ ㈉Ĩ ឮĨ 〪Ĩ 〫Ĩ 䯎Ĩ Ⲛ䁡Ĩ ðäĜᒐĨ 䜱îᜯĨ Ěî‫˄ٱ‬ĄäĨ ‫ٳ‬ɟþᇸ ǎ 䯎Ĩ Ⲛ䁡Ĩ îþäĨ ‫׏‬äĜ䔽Ĩ ǎ Ĩ῏Ĩ þìĨ ㈉Ĩ ĐßĨ ҥĨ ヸĨ ᏠĨ ᏼ⁩Ĩ ㈉Ĩ ðäĨ ÛᑽĨ 䜰ᨴ ă ǔ Ĩû˄Ĩ‫ ٱ‬㈉Ĩ ì⧋䁡Ĩ 㵾Ĩ çẝĨ îþäĨ ᒒĨ 㽎╌Ĩ ü‫˄ٱ‬ǎ ìⰔĨ ᣅĨ ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ 㑔Ĩ ð‫ٱ‬Ǎ˄Ĩ ㈉Ĩ Đß ǔ ǖ Ĩ䤈䜫Ĩ㦩Ĩ䯎ĨߣĨĐßĜ㐔䜫Ĩ⪌Ĩ㞣nj˄‫ ٱ‬ĨѬḝĨㅎĨĐßĨ〪ĨᏽĨ˄⸗Ĩ ‫⸗ ٱ‬íĨⵇĨüäĜᒒ Ǘ ĨㅎĨ înj˄‫ ٱ‬Ĩ înj˄‫ ٱ‬Ĩ Ě䄎Ĝ㦇Ĩ 㩔Ĩ 䯎Ĩ ěᱻĨ ຓäĨ ╌Ĩ ⡿㶜Ĩ Ě‫ٳ‬ɟĨnj îìᨴĨ 䗂Ĩ ĐßĜᒐ ǖǔ Ĩ╌Ĩ ě⽮Ĩ 㭷ĨĀäî㭊Ĩ îþäĨ ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ìĨ 䔙Ĩ åäᣅĨ ⵇĨ çnj‫˄ٱ‬Ĩ Ě䄎Ĩ 䗂Ĩ ĐßĨ ìᣅþ‫ٱ‬nj˄Ĩ ㈉Ĩ ėԊ ‫ٵ‬Ć ǔ Ǐ Ĩ㐗䯀ïĨ ㅎĨ ʌĄä  ଺Ĩ 㦘♫Ĩ 䆀Ĩ ü˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ìⰔĨ 䔙㑔⁩Ĩ ᠕Ĩ ㈉Ĩ Þ1991Ĝä䯈Ĩ ˄ᜯĨ ‫ ٱ‬ɝ‫ٱ‬ ‫ ٳ‬nj˄ Ć ǔ ǖ ǎ ‫׏‬äĨ ǎ 䆀 Ĩ㐔Ĩ ü˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ìⰔĨ ⬳ìĨ ຜĨ ĐßĨ ࡘĨ ㈉Ĩ ç䘏ĜᏽĨ Ⲛ䁡Ĩ ᒖnj˄‫؎ ٱ‬Ĩ ‫ ٶ‬nj ҍ䔚Ĩ Ō Ű ǎ Ʒơ Ĩçẝ)Ĩ üąäĨ 〪Ĩ ᏽĨ 㟟Ĩ 䧸äĨ Ⴜ㱇Ĩ ㅋĨ 䆀Ĩ Š äîäìĨ 〪Ĩ ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ‫ۈ‬Ĩ 㭷Ĩ 䗂Ĩ ĐßĜᒐ ǖ Ĩ〪ᏽĨ˄䜫Ĩ ‫ ٱ‬ðṣäĨ䮪ĨîþäĨ䞈Ĩ䜱îĨ ěìĨ䤈⎠ĨĐᨴĨ ㅎĨė䁡ⱎĨ㈉(Īì⧋䁡Ĩ㵾 Ǘ Ʒơǎ ŰŌ ĨⵇĨ Š äîäìĨⰢĨ╌Ĩç䘏Ĝ㑒Ĩė䜫Ĩ䞈îßĨĐßĨᏠĨ㐗Ĩė䪻ìĨ⸗ĨʠĨ ‫ ٳ‬ပĨ䆀

ǎ Ā䥟ከĨ ㈉Ĩ ç⪕þĨ ㅎ Īîẟ Ĩ㩟䔘  14Ĩ 䩓Ĩ ÛࡘĨ ㈉Ĩ 䙗Ĩ ‫׏‬äĨ ǘ Ǖ ǎ 䗂Ĩ ĐßĨ 〨Ĩ Þ1965 ĨĐßĨ ՙ‫ٱ‬ ‫ ٶ‬ǎ ӀĨ ᣅĨ Û㟐Ĩ ○Ĩ þìĨ 䫡íĨ Ĩ ᣆî㿂Ĩ Ĩ 䆀Ĩ ĚɟäĒĨ ‫׏ ٳ‬äĨ

:Ĩ䞀Ĩᓧ⸗Ĩ⑬⥬ĨㅎĨㆰĨ㦇ìĨㅎĨĐßĨ○Ĩ䮪Ĝ䞀Ĩ䜱Ĩ㈉ ǔ 㨉Ĩ˄㩕Ĩ ‫ ٱ‬䮪Ĩ䞈Ĩ䤈ä‫؎ٶ‬Ĩnj ㅎĨüìĨ䜱Ĩᱍ ǔ ࡘĨěᒫĨä޹ĨüìĨ䮪Ĩ㐖䜫ĨęʠĨ ‫ ٳ‬䯁 ǖ ǔ ė䜫îĨ䆀Ĩ֫‫؎ٶ‬㈉䜫Ĩä؎Ĩ ‫ ٶ‬nj 䞈ĨĆᎄĨ䮪

ࡘĨěᒫĨ⣇ìĨⲬþ䞈îĨĚ䄎Ĩ㐗䯀ï ǖ Ĩ䮪ɟĨ Ĩ‫ ٳ‬ęì‫˄ٱ‬ǎ ïĨîþäĨᒐĨᒖ⸗Ĩ䯎Ĩî⡷Ĩ㲌Ĩ⸗íĨⵇ î Ī ẟĨ䆀Ĩ㎛Ĩ〪ĨᏽĨ䩫⠪Ĩ䮪ⵇĨʌĄä Ć Ǖ ǖ nj þĨ ïþîĨ ㈉ ĪîẟĨ⸗í Ā ĜᏽĨ ˄䜫Ĩ ‫ⵇ ٱ‬Ĩ ‫ח‬Ĩ Ĩ൯Ĩ པĨ ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ Ĩ 䗂うĨ ㅏĨ 〨 ĪîẟĨ 㬷 ĨਏĨ 䆀Ĩ ęî‫ٱ‬nj˄Ĩ ㈉Ĩ ė䁡ßĨ 䗂 ĪîẟĨ ĜᒒĨ ൯Ĩ ਏĨ ûßĨ 〨 ĪîẟĨ ᧽Ĝᒒ

Ĩ〨Ĩ⹔Ĩ䆀Ĩ㎛Ĩ䯆äĜᒒĨ䥞ä㟲Ĩ ଺Ĩ÷nj˄‫ ٱ‬ĨຓäĨ䆀ĨĘ⏐ĨîþäĨᑽĨ䤈䜫ĨㅎĨᅗ

Ĩ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ĨîẟĨnj‫˄ٱ‬äĨěîᎊĨ〪Ĩ〯Ĩ㦆Ĩ㈉Ĩ䗂うĨûßĨ⸗Ĩ〾Ĩ䮪ʌĄ Ĩ äĨᏠĨᓧ䜫Ĩ䔙Ĩ൯Ĩûß Ć nj Ĩ⹔Ĩ䯆äĨ䆀Ĩü㶛îĨê⠪Ĩ⑬äĜþうĨ çẝ Ď 㦆ĨðäᒒĨ൯ĨਏĨ〨Ĩ̵⛭Ĩ ǖ ǖ ǎ ‫ ٱ‬䔙ĨęïþîĨⵇ ĨᒒĨᓧ⸗Ĩ䔽Ĩ൯Ĩ䮪ĨîẟĨnj˄‫ ٱ‬äĨěîᎊĨ〪Ĩᓟ⸗Ĩҍä䘧Ĩ䮱ĨᏠĨ˄䜫Ĩ ǔ Ĩ〨Ĩ ðĄäĨ ଺Ĩ ᏠĨ 䞈Ĩ ଺Ĩ îౄĨ 䤈〨Ĩ 䯆äĜ䥞ᜯĨ ‫˄ٱ‬ǎ うĨ ‫˄ٱ‬うĨ û⣇Ĩ マĨ 䆀Ĩ ü㶛îĨ 〪 ǔ ǔ ǖ ǎ Ĩป˄うĨ Ĩ‫ ٱ‬ᣅĨ〪Ĩᒖ䜫Ĩҍä䘧Ĩ 䮪Ĩ䥞䜫ĨᓧうĨ‫˄ٱ‬うĨê⠪Ĩ⑬äĜ䜰ᨴĨ䕉⸗Ĩôṇä

ǎ Ĩ䢫䗃îĨ䆀ĨðĄäĨᏼ⁩Ĩ㈉Ĩì⧋䁡Ĩ 㵾ĨçẝĨĐßĨîþäĨᏽĨ㎛ĨⵇĨĐßĨẗĨ‫׏‬ä ǔ Ĩ଺Ĩ㭷Ĩ䆀Ĩ᠕ĨðĄäĨîþäĨ㐕Ĩü˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ìⰔĨęî‫ٱ‬nj˄þìĨĐßĨ䆀ĨÞ 1992ĜᒐĨɟ‫ ٳٶ‬ǎ ՙǍ Ǖ Ʒơǎ ŰŌ ĨㅎĨ ė᠃Ĩ üĄäĨ Ā⛭ῄĨ îþäĨ 䤈äþ⸗Ĩ ⒘Ĩ ㅎĨ Š äîäìĨ 㭷Ĝ㻭Ĩ Ⲛ䁡Ĩ ⵇĨ 䗂䜫Ĩ 㻬Ӏ ‫ٱ‬ ǖ ǖ Ĩ଺Ĩ͋þĨðĄäĜᏽĨü㺕ĨⵇĨüᜯĨė㩕äĨçẝĨ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ĨᏽĨ⪣ìĨⵇĨîẟĨᣅĨ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ĨᏽĨ㎛ĨⵇĨʌ ĄäĨᣅ Ć Ĝ䞀Ĩ㐔ĨᯙĨ൚äþĨ䆀Ĩ䗂㩕ïĨ⑬äĄ ĨĐßĨ〪ĨᏽĨ㟟Ĩ䮱 ǔ Ĩᒖ⸗Ĩ⸗íĨ଺ĨⵇĨė䁡ⵇĨ⦃îþäĨç㩕‫؎ٶ‬Ĩ䮞ìĨㅎĨîẟĨĐßĨęþ⥲Ĩ㈉Ĩ㐗䯀ïĨ䬃㎛ ǖ ĨçቖĨㅎĨû㙉äĨ⦓Ĩì⧋䁡Ĩ㴋ĨçẝĨîþäĨüß‫ٳ‬ӒĨą⮯ĨþĨ⥽Ĩ㈉ĨîẟĜᒐ ǖ Ĩ⫻Ĩ䤈ျ"Ĩ‫⮮ח‬Ĩ⇤Ĩ䆀ĨᡱĜᓟ⸗Ĩ⸗íĨ଺Ĩ╌Ĩ㥁äἶĨ㈉Ĩç㩕㥂äĨîþä ǖ Ĩ⥁ĨㅎĨû㙉äĨ ⦓Ĩì⧋䁡Ĩ 㴋Ĩ çẝĨ 〨Ĩ 䤈ျĨ ðäĨ ĐßĜᏽĨ ˄䜫Ĩ ‫⸗ ٱ‬íĨ ⵇ "⦞ ǔ ĨðîĨîþìĨ⊚äĨîþäĨ䗂䜫ĨäîດĨ㈉ĨðäĨîþäĨᒐĨᒖ㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨဲĨ䯎Ĩî⡷Ĩ㈉Ĩ䤈ျĨü㙩ä ǖ ą Û⨻Ĩ ㈉  ҍἌäĨ Ĩû䎀Ĩ ǎ û⊯äĨ 䆀Ĩ 䤈ျĨ ðąäĜ䗷îĨ ᒖ⸗Ĩ ę㈊ßĨ ╌Ĩ çäᜐ

Ĩ〪Ĩ ä䜫Ĩ ⸗íĨ ⵇĨ çnj‫˄ٱ‬Ĩ ðäĨ 䯎Ĩ 䄐Ĩ ㅎĨ 䗂うĨ Ⴜ㱇Ĩ ㅋĜþ⸗Ĩ έĨ ╌äĨ 䞈Ĩ 㑔äĒĨ 䆀

Ĩ䮪Ĩㅎ‫ח‬Ĩ Ĩ nj 㨉Ĩ䞈ĨทĨ䆀Ĩėþ㎛Ĩ㈉Ĩėþ㩕Ĩ㰛Ĩì㑔þäĨㅎĨì⧋䁡Ĩ㵾Ĩçẝ ǖ ǔ Ĩ䇾ĨⵇĨ䯘ɟĨ ‫ ٳ‬ㅎ ĪîẟĨçnj˄‫ ٱ‬Ĩ䮪ĨîþäĨᓧēᵘĨ䔽Ĩ˄うĨ ‫ ٱ‬䆀ĨėฝĨ 〪Ĩ䞈Ĩ஗⁏

Ĝᑽ ǔ ĨਏĨ ⸗íĨ ⵇ  sense of humor Ĩ 䩓Ĩ êä‫ٳ‬ʠĨ ṢĨ ㅎ ĪîẟĨ 䯎Ĩ î⡷Ĩ û⣇

Ĩ äĨ Ā㬷ĜᒐĨ ᒖ⸗Ĩ ㅏĨ ⸗íĨ ⵇĨ çⲛäþĨ 䨛äĨ ěî⁩Ĩ ਏĨ ʌĄäĨ 㨉Ĝ䞈Ĩ 㻴Ĩ ⽃ ʌĄ Ćǔ Ć ǔ ǎ 〪Ĩ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ‫ۈ‬Ĩ䮪ĨႼ㱇ĨㅋĨ䗂 Ĩ˄うĜä䜫Ĩ ‫ٱ‬ ঁ㹬ĨⵇĨ䗂තĨ‫˄ٱ‬うĨⵇĨîẟĨîþäĨⵇĨüĄäĨ⬳ìĨ‫׏‬äĨ Ĩęì‫˄ٱ‬ǎ ïĨ╌ sauceĨㅎĨĐß sauceĨĚ䄎Ĩ〪Ĩ〫Ĩ〨ĨîẟĨ䗂Ĩ䂬äĨ䯎Ĩ䗂䜫Ĩîᒗ ǔ Ĩð⁩Ĩ ĚîᎊĨ ⲨäþĜ〫Ĩ ᙕĨ 㞣nj˄‫ ٱ‬Ĩ 䗂Ĩ ፜Ĩ ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ 䗂Ĩ îẟĨ 䯎Ĩ ðäĜ䞈Ĩ ᵟä

Ĩ╌ĨਏĨê⠪Ĩ⑬äĜ䞀ĨᵟäĨęì‫˄ٱ‬ǎ ïĨ╌Ĩð⁩ĨĚ䄎 (üᜯĨė㩕äĨçẝĨ䩓)

Ĩì㑔þäĨ ㅎĨ û㙉äĨ ⦓Ĩ ì⧋䁡Ĩ 㴋Ĩ çẝĨ 䜱Ĩ ᏼ⁩Ĩ ⊚äĨ îþäĨ ûⴜĨ ㈉Ĩ ⪘ῳ ą ü㙩äĨ⥁Ĩ㈉Ĩì⧋䁡Ĩ㵾 çẝĨò㘓‫ٱ‬nj˄ Ĩü㙩äĨ⥁ĨîþäĨ䗂䜫Ĩ䭆ìĨûìὟĨ ǔ Ĩ╌Ĩ 㩔äἶĨ ⑬ä Ĝ䞀Ĩ ė‫˄ٱ‬ǎ ὡĨ ဲĨ 䆀Ĩ ęî‫ٱ‬nj˄Ĩ ㈉Ĩ 䗂䜫Ĩ ü‫˶ٱ‬äĨ 㑔äþĨ ç✯

Ĩ〪Ĩ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ‫ۈ‬Ĩ䗂ĨʌĄäĨê⠪Ĩ⑬äĜᒐĨ䗵îĨᒖ⎠Ĩ㈉ĨîẟĨnj˄‫ ٱ‬äĨ䛹Ĩ䂬äĨçⲛäþĨ䬃㎛ Ć ǎ Ĩ䩫⠪Ĩ䦈äþîĨû⣇Ĩ䗂ʌĄ Ĩ äĜ䯉䜫Ĩঁ㹬ĨⵇĨ䗂තĨúäìĨĨⵇĨîẟĨîþäĨⵇĨüĄäĨႼ㱇Ĩ‫׏‬ä Ć

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ǔ ǔǘ ǖ ǎ ĐßĨ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ㍉Ĝ䗃îĨ˄䜫Ĩ Ĩ㠮Ĩ‫׏‬äĨ ‫⸗ ٱ‬íĨⵇĨ ʳ㚶Ĩü䂭îìĨ㈉Ĩüä䯀ὟĨĨìą ä‫ٳ‬ӒäîþäĨçⲛäþ

ǖ ǖ Ĩ⸗íĨ ଺Ĩ ⵇ "䋾Ĩ ⵇĨ ͋⟷Ĩ ㅎĨ ‫ٱ‬ĴǎƶơǎƹŎķ"Ĩ û㥂äĨ ㈉Ĩ û㙉äĨ ⦓Ĩ ì⧋䁡Ĩ 㴋Ĩ çẝ ǔ ǔ Ĩä䜫Ĩ ‫˄ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ ⭐Ĩ þĨ î⩺Ĩ ਏĨ 䯎Ĩ û㥂äĨ ðäĨ 䗂Ĩ ì⧋䁡Ĩ 㵾Ĩ çẝĨ Ĩ 〪Ĩ ᒐĨ ᒖ㩕‫ٳ‬Ӓ Ǘ ĨĚɟĨ‫ ٳ‬nj ⵇĨû䎀Ĩ㈉ Catholic Church Ĩ䆀Ĩ⚇þîĨㅎĨû㥂äĨðäĨîþäĜ䞈 ǔ ǖ ĨㅎĨ û䎀Ĩ ㈉Ĩ ‫ش‬ᠶĨ 䆀Ĩ û㥂äĨ ðäĨ 䗂 č㦇ሟĨ 㠕äĜᏽĨ ‫˄ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ 㛾㶩Ĩ ╌Ĩ 䤈ä㍍ ǔ Ĩ╌Ĩ û㥂äĨ Ĩ ðäĨ 䗂  ì⧋䁡Ĩ 㵾Ĩ çẝĨ îþäĨ 䞈Ĩ 䤈㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ 䤈䜡îĨ 㦆Ĩ ㈉Ĩ ⡿㶜 ǔ ǖ Ĩ⪘ῳĨ å䇠äĨ 䆀Ĩ ᡱĨ Û䞀Ĩ 䥞㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ 䣘ⰔĨ û䎀Ĩ 㰛Ĩ 䆀Ĩ ‫ش‬ᠶĨ ⸗‫ٱ‬Ǎ˄Ĩ ⚇þî Ǖ Ĝ䞀Ĩ㻬ӀĨ ‫ ٱ‬û䎀ĨĨ㪺Ĩ╌Ĩî䁡äĨ䂬䇦äĨîþäĨû䎀ĨⵇĨçîþ㴙ĨÛ⣹äⴑĨ㈉ nj çnj˄‫ ٱ‬Ĩ îþäĨ‫׏‬äĨ ǎ ╌Ĩ 㩔äἶĨ ㈉ "ì㰂ìą ‫˄ٱ‬ǎ " Ĩ⣣ᠶĨ û፝Ĩ ᏠĨ 䨛þĜ䞈Ĩ ⸗íĨ Ĩ ӉⰔĨ

ĨüĄäĨ䛹ĨîþäĨᒐĨ䜱î⸗ re-live Ĩ㈉⸗Ĩì˄‫ٱ‬ǎ Ĩ〨Ĩėþ∶Ĩ䔺ĄäĨࡘĨ㈉Ĩ❽⣻ ĨĪì⧋䁡Ĩ㵾ĨçẝĨ〪Ĩ䞈Ĩû㸈Ĩ〨Ĩė㍉㥀ĨⷑäĨ〪Ĩ᧹ ĜᒐĨ䜱îĨēᣅĨ╌

Ĩė䗃þĜᒒĨ 㐖Ĩ 㩔Ĩ 䩝ᇚĨ Đî䮩Ĩ ╌Ĩ ó⨎Ĩ ㅎĨ é⥲Ĩ ຓäĨ 䆀Ĩ Þ1955

ĨⵇĨ㕊㷍Ĩ㈉ĨîẟĜᏽĨä䜫Ĩ䆀Ĩëî䮩ïĨ⚘Ĩ㈉Ĩ㨻î䡿␰ĨᏠĨé⥲Ĩęì‫˄ٱ‬ǎ ïĨⵇĨîẟ ǔ ĨួĨᏽĨ㦈Ĩ䯎Ĩ䮪ä⸗Ĩ⮊‫׏‬äĨ Ĩ ǎ 䗂ĨîẟĨė䗃þĜᏽ(Russo)   Ĩ␰þîĨĄ ⯑þ䯎Ĩû˄‫ٱ‬ Ǘ ǎ Ā䥟ከĨ îẟĜᏽ  2 Begonuin StrasseĨ 䧷î‫ٶ‬ՙäǎ Ĩ䆀Ĩ ðĄäĨ ę㩕Ĩ ‫׏‬äĨ

Ĩî⡷ĨòὟĨ㭷ĨᏠĨ㐕Ĩ㩔Ĩ䩝ᇚĨĐî䮩Ĩ䆀ĨÞ1983̵Ĩ Ĩ nj nj ĐßĜᒒĨ䞈î Ǖ ĨûӀĨ ‫ ٱ‬îẟĨ䆀Ĩĕî‫ٱ‬Ǎ˄‫׏‬äĨ Ĩ ǎ ê⠪Ĩ⑬äĜ㐕Ĩ㨂Ĩ㦆Ĩ㈉Ĩ䗂うìĨ〨Ĩ⮊ĨðäĨ䯎

nj 䚽Ĩç䥟ከ Ĩ㵾Ĩû䮩Ĩ㨉ĨÛ䞀Ĩᓧ䜫ĨⲚä䁡Ĩ㈉ ⚨⁏Ĩ㦆Ĩ㈉Ĩė䮩ἌäĨ‫ח‬Ĩ ǔ ǎ ⚨⁏Ĩ ㅎĨ ʌĄäĨ 䯎Ĩ ì⧋䁡 ĨäēᣅĨ ⵇĨ ˟îĨ ⁶Ĩ üìĨ ðĄäĨ ĐßĨ 㩕Ā ⦫ĜᑽĨ ᒖ䜫Ĩ 䕉‫ٶ‬ՙìĨ Ć ǔ Ōǖ ǖ ǖ ĨŖƶnj ŧ Ĩ ͋þĨ ㈉Ĩ ⛱Ĩ üìĨ ðĄäĨ û㛳‫ٱ‬nj˄ĜᏽĨ ‫˄ٱ‬䜫Ĩ 䗃îĨ 㺔ìĨ ╌Ĩ ⚨⁏Ĩ ęᱻĨ îþäĨ ຢ ǖ Ĩ㐗⣹Ⱄ‫ٱ‬nj˄Ĩ 䆀Ĩ ðĄäĜᏽĨ ˄䜫Ĩ ‫ ٱ‬û䗤äĨ ⵇĨ ì⧋䁡Ĩ 㵾Ĩ û䮩Ĩ ᠕Ĩ ᄹĨ ㈉Ĩ ę਋îĨ 㠕äÞ㩕ä Ǖ Ĩ䯎Ĩ Ⲛ䁡Ĩ ðäĄ Ĩ ĐßĨ ଺Ĩ ɟከĨ ‫ ٳ‬ǎ ⸁Ĩ 䔙Ĩ ⸁Ĝᓟ⸗Ĩ çîä✛Ĩ îþäĨ ᓟ䜫Ĩ 㻬Ӏ ‫╌  ٱ‬

Ĩ∶Ĩ㈉ĨÞ1983ĨĜ㐕Ĩ㨂Ĩ଺Ĩė䗃þĨᒒĨᓧᜯĨ㩔Ĩ䩝ᇚĨ㦆Ĩ㈉Ĩ⒘Ĩ〨 Ĩ㲥Ĩ ⲚäþĨ 䯎  16 Gressenhall Road ûⴜĨ ⵇĨ ĐßĨ 䆀Ĩ ü㣹Ĩ 䆀

Ĩ䆀ĨÞ1955)‫(۔‬䞈Ĩ⪘ῳĨąⱵĨåäĨ䮪)ĨᏽĨ䆀ĨẗĨ䢯䗃îĨ㈉Ĩü㣹Ĩ⫻ ǖ ǖ Ĩㅎ  Melrose Place ‐äìĨ ⵇĨ 㲥Ĩ ͋þĨ ðĄäĨ ०Ĩ ᑽĨ 䔙Ĩ çî⦜Ĩ 䮪

Ĩ䂬äĜ䞀Ĩ ଺Ĩ åäĨ îþäĨ ᒒĨ ᔖî〨Ĩ ᛠĨ 䁠⁩Ĩ 㞣nj˄‫ ٱ‬Ĩ ㈉Ĩ ðäĜᏽĨ ╌Ĩ ø⠪

ĨㅎĨ Īì⧋䁡Ĩ 㵾Ĩ çẝĨ 䆀Ĩ 䢜䍕Ĩ ㅎĨ ĐßĨ ଺Ĩ 䯎Ĩ î⡷Ĩ û⣇ĜᒐĨ ᒖ⸗Ĩ îþ➳ ǖ ĨᣅĨ ⧌㭯Ĩ ⵇĨ 䅠㶛Ĩ îþäĨ çnj˄‫ ٱ‬ῐĨ ㈉Ĩ ĐßĜᏽĨ ‫˄ٱ‬䜫Ĩ ⸗íĨ ⵇĨ ė△〨Ĩ‫˄ٱ‬ǎ ĨĨ䢜䍕 Ǖ ǔ ǔ ą nj˄ῐ" ‫ ٱ‬䗂Ĩ ü⸡‫ٱ‬Ǎ˄Ĩ 㠕äÞ㩕äĨ Ŗƶnj ŧŌĨ ╌Ĩ û˄Ĩ‫ ٱ‬㈉ "䬚㱇Ĩ ç‫ٱ‬ ĨüäĨ䆀Ĩ üäĨ䞈Ĩ ㅏĨ 䢵ӀĨ ǖ Ĝ䞈Ĩìᣅ䁡Ĩ‫׏‬ĨṠĨ⹔Ĩ❽ῳĨⵇĨçnj˄‫ ٱ‬ῐ ǔ ǖ ǖ Ĩ䗝îĨ ì‫˄ٱ‬ǎ Ĩ 〨Ĩ ė䔘‫˶ٱ‬äĨ û㛳‫ٱ‬nj˄Ĩ ଺Ĩ ͋þĨ ä䜫Ĩ äîä䯅Ĩ ᏼ⁩Ĩ 䆀Ĩ ∶

ĨîþäĨ ᒒĨ ᓧĈäĨ 䎁Ĩ ďî〨Ĩ ᛠĨ 䮪Ĩ ╌Ĩ ߣĨ ㈉îẟĨ nj‫˄ٱ‬äĨ ěîᎊĨ 〪Ĩ ᒐĨ ᒖ‫ۈ‬

‫رام‬ĈäĨ᠓ĨîþäĨᒒĨîౄĨ䐲ᱴĨîẟĨĜᑽĨᒖᜯĨ䜫Ĩ䧛ኈĨ⸁Ĩ஻Ĩ஻Ĩ䆀Ĩě⽮ ǖ ǖ Ĩ͋þĨðäĨĖ㥀Ĩ╌ĨᣆþĨㅎĨė䔘ìĨ㠮Ĩ䆀Ĩė䆁䯆ĨîþäĨᒒĨᓧᜯĨ㦡Ĩ㦆Ĩ㈉ ǖ ĜᒒĨᓧĈäĨ䎁ĨㄭĨᛠ‫׏‬ Ĩ Ǖ ǎ 〨ĨîẟĨ〪ĨᑽĨㅎĨĚì‫ٱ‬ӀĨ㦆ĨðäĨ╌ĨĐßĨ䗂Ĩîẟ ĨᏽĨ䜰ᨴĨᑽ⁩Ĩ䧸äĨ‫׏‬äĨ ǖ Ĩ䗂Ĩ îẟĨ 䜱Ĩ ╌Ĩ öþ▧Ĝ⊚‫ۺ‬Ĩ ᏼ䗃Ĩ ⵇĨ îẟĨ 䆀Ĩ 䯘ɟĨ ‫ ٳ‬þĨ ቕĨ ㅎĨ ᓕä⁏Ĩ ᣅ ǔ ǖ ǗǍ ǔ ǎ ⵇîẟĨ 䯎Ĩ çäíĨ ㅎĨ ĐßĜ䤈㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ 䯘ɟĨ Ĩ䞉‫ؼ‬Ĩ ‫˟ ٳ‬îĨ ‫׏‬äĨ ‫╌ ٳ‬Ĩ 㹽Ĩ ⑬äĨ ㅎĨ Đß

nj nj ༔ĨîþäĨㅍĨ∶Ĩ╌ĨਏĨᏼ⁩Ĩ㈉ĨîẟĨnj˄‫ ٱ‬äĨ䗂ĨʌĄäĜ䞈 Ĩ䔽ĄäĨⵘĨ㭷Ĩ ̵Ĩ Ć ǖ Ĩ⸗íĨ ⵇĨ îẟĨ î὾äĨ ౹Ĩ îþäĨ 㐔䜫Ĩ ęï‫˄ٱ‬Ĩ ì‫˄ٱ‬ǎ Ĩ ㅎĨ îẟĨ nj‫˄ٱ‬äĨ ᏠĨ 㐕Ĩ 㨂Ĩ 䯎Ĩ ė᠃ ǖ ǖ nj ǎ ӒĨ Ĩҍ ‫ ٳ‬㨉Ĩ Û㐕Ĩ 㨂Ĩ 䔽Ĩ 㭷Ĩ Ꮰ "਌ᜯ"Ĩ ㍉Ĩ Û˄䜫Ĩ ‫⸗ ٱ‬íĨ ⵇ "਌ᜯ"Ĩ Ā㬷Ĝä䜫 ǎ 䜱 Ĩ⑬ĄäĨė䗃þĜᒒĨ㈉îĨĄ îẟĨ䆀Ĩðþ䗃ĨĎ 㐨Ĩ㈉ĨឮĨ䞈 "ၞ"Ĩ᠁Ĩ‫׏‬äĨ

Ĩ䆀Ĩ ĐßĨ òä⁏Ĩ ࡚Ĩ ㈉Ĩ îẟĨ 〪Ĩ 䞀Ĩ 䈅ᜯĨ 㩔äþĨ 䔗ᜯĨ 〨Ĩ ĐßĜᏽĨ ä䜫 ǖ ǎ ╌Ĩ 䆀Ĩ üäĜ䞀Ĩ ᓧßĨ 䎁Ĩ 䯎Ĩ î⡷Ĩ ė˄‫ٱ‬ǎ 䓕 Ĩ䯘ɟĨ ‫ ٳ‬þĨ ቕĨ ㅎĨ ᓕä⁏Ĩ ĚἌäĨ ‫׏‬äĨ

ĨðĄäĨᒒĨěᙋĨîẟĨ䆀ĨឮĨ䆀Ĩě⽮ĨðäĨîþäĨ㐕Ĩ㨂Ĩ䆀Ĩðþ䗃ĨĎ 㐨

Ĩ㈉Ĩç⟥äîäĨຊäĨĐßĨ䆀 ‫ء‬1985Ĩ଺Ĩì˄‫ٱ‬ǎ Ĩ〨ĨîẟĨ䜱Ĩᏼ⁩ĨîþäĨㅏĨûäîßĨ䆀 ǖ Ǖ Ĩ㼸Ĩ䆀ĨҍäîþĨ╌ĨîẟĨ〨ĨĐßĨç⟥äîäĨ䮪Ĝ㐕Ĩ㩔Ĩ䩝ᇚĨĘ⏐Ĩ䯎Ĩęîþì

ĨîþäĨ଺Ĩ䆀Ĩ㐗䯀ïĨㅎĨîẟĨ䗂ĨĐßĜ䞈Ĩ▮〨ĨîþäĨĐ䯓Ĩú㬲Ĩ౹Ĩ㦆Ĩ㈉ ǖ Ĩ㦆Ĩ ㈉Ĩ 䯘ɟĨ ‫ ٳ‬þĨ ቕĨ ㅎĨ ᓕä⁏Ĩ ĚἌäĨ 㳜Ĩ ଺Ĩ ࡘĨ ㈉Ĩ ç⪕þĨ ㅎĨ îẟ ǔ ĨÛ䞈ĨᒖᜯĨĚìĨᄹĨ㈉Ĩ㠕äÞ㩕äĨŖƶnj ŧŌĨᣅĨቕĨ䮞ìĨ䆀ĨüäĜㅆîĨĚîᜯĨ▵〨 Ǖ Ĩ䩕îíĨ㈉Ĩė㕪ⵇĨîþäĨė㥀≸ĨቕĨĚþ䕊ìĜ଺ĨቕĨĚþ䕊ìĨîþäĨ䞈Ĩ㻬ӀĨ ‫଺ ٱ‬ ǔ ǔ Ĩ〨Ĩç㩕‫؎ٶ‬Ĩû፝ĨຊäĨĐßĜ䞀Ĩç㩕‫؎ٶ‬Ĩė˄‫ٱ‬ǎ 䓕ĨㅎĨĐßĨ଺Ĩ䆀ĨðäĜ䞈ĨᒖᜯĨĚì

Ĩ㐔Ĩ 㩔Ĩ 䩝ᇚĨ ė䗃þĨ Ⴜ㱇Ĩ ຜĨ ĐßĨ ࡘĨ ㈉Ĩ ç⪕þĨ ㅎĨ îẟĨ îþäĜᒐ

ĨîẟĜ䗃îĨ ûⴜĨ 䜱Ĩ ė䗃þĜ䞈Ĩ 䆀Ĩ ìnj˄‫ ٱ‬ßĨ ì㰂Ĩ ẗĨ ęì‫˄ٱ‬ǎ ïĨ ⵇĨ 䅠ïĨ ㅎĨ ĐßĜᒐ

ĨⶄĨîþäĨ䆀Ĩç㑔ḝĨ㵐Ĩ⾸Ĩ〪ĨᒐĨᒖ‫ۈ‬Ĩ䆀Ĩęî‫ٱ‬nj˄Ĩ㈉ĨėþîþìĨ㈉ĨĘ⏐Ĩ㈉ ǖ ǖ ǔ ą ؎Ĩ ì㑔þäĨ ㅎĨ üĄäĨ 〪‫˄ٱ‬Ĩ 䞀Ĩ ㅎĨ îᒗĨ ç⟥äîäĨ 䮪Ĩ 䗂Ĩ îẟĨ ╌Ĩ 㰄 Ĩ䆀Ĩ 䭆ìĨ ֫‫ٶ‬

nj nj 〪Ĩ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ‫ۈ‬Ĩ㭷ĨႼ㱇Ĩì㪴ĜᒐĨᒖ⸗Ĩå㿏Ĩ䜱Ĩø⠪ĨㅎĨîẟ Ĩ䆀Ĩę਋îĨ̵Ĩ ǖ ǖ  Directress Ĩ ㅎĨ㕊ⵇĨĨ䗂Ĩîẟ〨ĨĐßĨ͋þĨðĄäĨᏠĨ䯉Ĩ㑔ㄙĨç䍙Ĩ㸒ᜯ ǔ Ĩ䗵îĨ ❅ḝĨ 䤈䜡îĨ 㳜Ĩ ㅎĨ îẟĨ 〨Ĩ ĐßĨ 㦆Ĩ ㈉Ĩ ûⵇĨ ðäĜ‫˄ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ î㹹 ǖ nj nj Ĩçî䎀Ĩ ê⠪Ĩ ðäĨ 〪ᓧ‫ۈ‬Ĩ 〨Ĩ ĐßĨ îẟĨ ᏠĨ ˄䜫Ĩ ‫ ٱ‬㴂Ĩ ⵇĨ ‫ܝ‬Ĩ 䤈〨Ĩ ̵Ĝᑽ ǖ nj nj ĨⵇĨ ðĄäĨ ᏠĨ ˄ßĨ ‫ ٱ‬åäᣅĨ 䤈〨Ĩ ╌Ĩ ė䗃þĨ ̵Ĝ㟉Ĩ 㦆Ĩ ㈉Ĩ ç‫˄ٱ‬ǎ îþ➳Ĩ ຊäĨ 〨  ቕ ǖ ǎ 䕩ĜᒐĨ ᒖ⸗ĨîᒗĨ╌Ĩ䤈䜡îĨ ㅎĨîẟĨ଺  åäᣅ ĨĐßĨ‫׏‬Ĩ❽⣻Ĩ㠠Ĩ‫׏‬äĨ

Ĩä䜫Ĩ ⸗íĨ ଺Ĩ ⵇĨ çnj˄‫ ٱ‬Ĩ ðäĜě䯈Ĩ ⽃Ĩ╌Ĩ ⽃Ĩ 䆀Ĩ ėᦇĨ Ěþ䕊ìĨ îþäĨ 䞈îĨ ú㴾

ǎ ĨᏠĨ ホĨ 䐴ßĨ Ⴜ㱇Ĩ ‫׏‬äĜᒒĨ ᓧ␰Ĩ 䆀Ĩ ⁣Ĩ 䆀Ĩ Ę⏐Ĩ îẟĨ 䆀Ĩ öþ▧Ĩ 〪 ǔ ǔ ǎ Ǎ ‫׏‬ä ĨîẟĨ îþäĨ ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ ⫻Ĩ 䗂Ĩ č㦇ሟĨ 㠕äĜᏽĨ 䗃îĨ 㔝Ĩ ╌Ĩ Ჺ  ㅎĨ ⁣Ĩ ҍ⁩Ĩ Ǘ ǖ ǔ Ĩ䆀Ĩ ∶Ĩ ðäĨ ㈉Ĩ Þ1985Ĝäî㩕Ĩ ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ Ĩ äමĨ 〨Ĩ ðĄäĨ ╌Ĩ ҍ䗃íĨ îþäĨ Ěîì਍Ĩ ĚɟĨ ‫ٳ‬nj 䗂 ǔ Ĩ㰛Ĩ ㈉Ĩ îẟĨ 䆀Ĩ ∶Ĩ ðäĨ îþäĨ ÛᏽĨ 㻭Ĩ Ⲛ䁡Ĩ ⵇĨ 䗂ᜯĨ 䯎Ĩ ‫ٳ‬ʠî⪕Ĩ ㅋĨ ㈉Ĩ Ę⏐

24


ĨㅎĨ ĐßĜ䞈Ĩ ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ‫ٱ‬Ǎ˄Ĩ ẗĨ ╌Ĩ ė⚏ïä䔘Ĩ ㅎĨ ĐßĨ îþäĨ ėⶆ‫ٳ‬ɟĨnj ㅎĨ ĐßĨ åṣĨ ౹

Ĩ䆀Ĩęî‫ٱ‬nj˄Ĩ㈉Ĩėä䌜ĨቕĨㅎĨîẟĨ╌ĨðäĜ䞀Ĩ䜱îĨ଺Ĩᒖ䞉䯈Ĩ஗⣻Ĩ䆀Ĩ㕊ⵇ

Ĩ଺Ĩ䯎ĨĐ䯓Ĩîþä ė△〨Ĩ䆀Ĩęî‫ٱ‬nj˄Ĩ㈉Ĩ䗂ᜯĨ䥞ä㥀ìĨùểĨ㈉Ĩᓕä⁏ĨîþäĨ㟩

ǎ ⵇĨ⪘ῳ ĨㅎĨėᏠî⧋Ĩ〪Ĩ䞈Ĩäî䯅Ĩ䆀Ĩ▮〨ĨðäĨ㡔‫׏‬äĨ Ĩ ǎ ‫׏‬äĨ ǖ ĨㅎĨ ûⴑĨ ⹔Ĩ ㅎĨ 䕊ìĨ ᓟî⧋Ĩ ĚἌäĜ䥚ᜯ⸗Ĩ ⴛ‫ٳ‬ɟĨ ᓟî⧋Ĝ䥞ᜯ䜫Ĩ ê❆ä

Ĩ㈉Ĩ 㐗䣲䓕Ĩ ㅎĨ ᓕä⁏Ĩ 䆀Ĩč Ěî⚏Ĩ 㭠Ĩ 䩫⠪Ĩ 䮪Ĩ ⵇĨ îẟĜ䞈Ĩ ᒖ䯈Ĩ ⚇þî

Ĩ䗂ĨĐßĜਉĨ䓕ĨęäîĨㅎĨėᏠî⧋ĨĚ⇤þìĨㅎĨ䕊ìĨ०Ĝ䞀îĨ䔙ĨပĨ╌ĨėᏠî⧋

Ĝ䞈Ĩ㻴Ĩ଺Ĩ䆀Ĩ⋔ ǖ Ĩ〨ĨìᣅþĨຓäĨ䗂ʌĄ Ĩ äĨ㦆Ĩ㈉Ĩ䯘ɟĨ ‫ ٳ‬þĨቕĨㅎĨᓕä⁏ĨĚἌäĨ〪Ĩ䞈Ĩę䘧㴙Ĩä䄎 Ć ĨㅎĨ îẟĨ ᣅĨ 䞈Ĩ ➅ῄĨ 䨕äĨ ㅎĨ ĐßĨ 䮪ĜᏽĨ ä䜫Ĩ ‫˄ٱ‬ǎ ì⸗Ĩ ⲬþĨ 䯎Ĩ î⡷Ĩ㺹 ǖ Ĩė䁡ⵇĨ䮞ìĨ䛸Ĩ䯎Ĩì㑔þäĨຊäĨ䆀Ĩ㐗䯀ïĨ䬃㎛Ĩû⣇ĜᑽĨ䇾ĨⵇĨ䯘ɟ‫  ٳ‬Ĩ➃ῄ ǖ ǖ ǔ Ĩė‫ݵ‬Ĩ ຓäĨ 䭆㘪äþĨ Ā㩕⦫ĜĚìĨ ᧱ɟĨ ‫ ٳ‬䗂Ĩ ĐßĨ 〨Ĩ ֫‫؎ٶ‬Ĩ ㅎĨ ᓕä⁏ĨĚἌäĨîþä ǔ ǖ Ĩ〪Ĩ䞈Ĩ˄䜫 ‫  ٱ‬ẽĨ〨Ĩė‫ݵ‬ĨüĄäĨ䮪Ĩ䐲㈀ĨᓧᜯĨ䔽ĨあĨüäîþìĨ㈉Ĩç˄㪒ä㈉ ‫ٱ‬ ǔ Ǘ ǎ ĨĒî਋Ĩ ㈉Ĩ ҍ䄍䈇äĨ ຓäĨ ě䄎Ĩ 㨉Ĝ⊘Ĩ மĨ 䆀Ĩ ç˄㪒äĨ ‫╌ ٱ‬Ĩ ü≸Ĩ ęþ

ĨĚî⁩Ĩ 㦆Ĩ ㈉Ĩ 䗂ä㥀ìĨ ùểĨ ㈉Ĩ ėᏠî⧋ĜㅎĨ ⢜ằĨ ㅎĨ ùểĨ ㈉Ĩ ėᏠî⧋ ǔ ǖ ĨᎲĨ ㅎĨ ðäĜ䤈㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ ᣆᏠĨ ø⠪Ĩ ㅎĨ 䯘ɟĨ ‫ ٳ‬ㅎ üäĜ䥞䜫Ĩ ₟Ĩ ┽Ĩ ╌Ĩ 䕊ì ǔ ǔ Ĩ᭝䜫Ĩ 䆀Ĩ ü⸡‫ٱ‬Ǎ˄Ĩ ěî⁩Ĩ ûⴜĨ ⵇĨ 㠕äÞ㩕äĨ Ŗƶnj ŧŌĨ éßĨ 䆀Ĩ 䇾Ĩ ㈉Ĩ ឮĨ 䤈㩕‫ٳ‬Ӓ Ǘ Ǘ Ĩ䣘ⰔĨ ç㕤Ĩ 䆀Ĩ ėþ⚘Ĩ ěɟĨ ‫ ٳ‬nj ě‫ٳ‬ɟĨnj ㈉Ĩ 䕊ìĨ ଺Ĩ ɝ‫ٱ‬ ‫ ٳ‬Ǐ nj˄Ĩ ╌Ĩ ü⸡‫ٱ‬Ǎ˄Ĩ ०Ĝ䞈 ǖ ĨɟከĨ ‫ ٳ‬ǎ ᵟäĨ 䆀Ĩ ‫ش‬ᠶĜ䞀Ĩ ᮟ⸗Ĩ ❅ḝĨ ቕĨ č⦇äĨ ė‫ލ‬Ĩ îþäĨ ᓟî⧋Ĝ䞀 Ĩ᮫Ĩ䯎Ĩ䔙ၱĨč⦇äĨðîä㱄ĨㅋĨ㈉ĨėᏠî⧋Ĝ䞀Ĩᮟ䜫ĨäမĨ㦇äþĨ㟈ᲘäĨîþäĨ䗂⸗

ǔ ǔ ĨüĄäĜ㐕Ĩ㩔Ĩ䩝ᇚĨ䯎ĨęîþìĨ㈉ĨŖƶnj ŧŌĨ⸗ĨēᵘĨ㭷ĨĐßĨîþäĨᒒĨç˄㪒äĨ ‫ ٱ‬㈉ Ǖ ǔ ǖ Ǘ ǎ ǎ 䆀Ĩ ė䔘ì Ĩ˄䜫Ĩ ‫ ٱ‬㻬‫ٱ‬ӀĨ 䆀Ĩ ç˄㪒äĨ ‫ ٱ‬㈉Ĩ ҍ䄍䈇äĨ îþäĨ 䗃îĨ 䜱Ĩ ㇁äĨ 䆀Ĩ ㎛Ĩ ҥĨ ă ǔ Ĩᓕä⁏ĨĚἌäĨò㘓‫ٱ‬nj˄ĨîþäĨç㩕‫؎ٶ‬Ĩ䮞ìĨ䗂ĨĐßĨ䯎ĨⲚ䁡ĨɝĨ ‫ ٳ‬Ǐ Œ‫ ٱ‬Ā ŮƉĨê⠪Ĩ⑬äĜ䗃î ǖ ǖ ǔ ĜĚìĨ᧱ɟĨ ‫ ٳ‬䯎Ĩç⮼þ㵱ĨᒖäíĨຊäĨ〨֫‫ٶ‬ Ĩ ؎Ĩㅎ

Ĝ䞀Ĩ䞈î

ǔ Ĩê❆äĨ ㅎĨ ėᏠî⧋Ĩ Ě⯛Ĩ ðഓĨ 䯆äĨ 〪Ĩ ᏽĨ ‫˄ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ Ā㩕㥂äĨ 〨Ĩ ĐßĨ 䗂Ĩ č㦇ሟĨ 㠕ä ǖ ǖ ǎ ᏠĨ 䥞ᜯ䜫 Ĩ〨Ĩ ĐßĨ üìĨ îþäĨ çäîĨ 㦆Ĩ ðäĜ㐗Ĩ 䥞ᜯ䜫Ĩ ❅ḝĨ ⴛɟĨ ‫ ٳ‬〨Ĩ ҍἌäĨ

ǎ ᑽĨ 㟩Ĩ ‫׏‬äĨ ǎ ᑽĨ Đ䯓Ĩ ‫׏‬ä ǎ ĨĚþ䕊ìĨ 䮞ìĨ ᓟî⧋Ĩ 〪Ĩ ᑽĨ 䤈䜫Ĩ 㟴Ĩ ĖßĨ ‫׏‬äĨ ǖ ǖ ǗǍ Ĩ䌑Ĩ 㦇äþĨ 䡊‫ؼ‬Ĩ ‫ ٳ‬üäþ䯎Ĩ ╌Ĩ ėþ㎛Ĩ ㈉Ĩ üäĨ ˄Ĩ‫ ٱ‬䮨⸗Ĩ ⴛɟĨ ‫╌ ٳ‬Ĩ õ㗂Ĩ ‫ٳ‬ɝĨǏ 䕉ḝþî ǖ ǖ ǎ Ĩ㦇äþĨ 䗂⸗Ĩ ü‫ٱ‬nj˄ӒĨ ‫ ٳ‬䠕ìĨ 㽮Ĩ ᎖Ĩ ฻äĨ ⠪ὟĨ ㅎĨ û⊯äĨ îþäĨ î䈱Ĩ ėᜯĨ ㅎĨ ҍἌä ǖ nj nj 〪Ĩ ỉĨ ଺Ĩ 䞈Ĩ 䮪Ĩ îþäĜ䜫 Ĩ䔙Ĩ ⲬäþĨ ╌Ĩ 䭆ìĨ ąቕĨ ì⁏Ĩ çî⧋Ĩ ‫׏‬Ĩ ̵Ĩ ǖ ǎ ĨîþäĨ䮽ৄĨ䔽Ĩîä䭨ìĨ〨Ĩì㑔þäĨຊäĨęþĨ㐗䜫Ĩ䔙Ĩ䤈ä⫒îþäĨî䈱ᜯĨㅎĨҍἌäĨ ì⁏Ĩ㐗䜫 ǖ ǔ Ĝ䮽⸗Ĩ䔽ĨäမĨ਌؎Ĩ ‫ ٶ‬nj ⵇĨ䕉nj‫˄ٱ‬ӒĨ ‫ ٳ‬䆀ĨúìĨ㈉ĨüĄä ǖ Ĩ〨ĨⴛɟĨ ‫ ٳ‬ę䣲ßĨㅎĨû⊯äĨðäĨ〪Ĩ䞈Ĩ ⫻ĨîþäĨüṣäĨĚî੗ĨⶂĨ䯎ĨĐßĨ ⵇĨč㦇ሟĨ㠕ä ǖ ǔ Ĩ⫻Ĩ çẝĨ îþäĜ䞈Ĩ ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ì⸗Ĩ ߫äþĨ ᏼ⁩Ĩ ㈉Ĩ ⴛɟĨ ‫ ٳ‬ㅎĨ ėᏠî⧋Ĩ 㛣äĨ Ɱ˄Ĩ‫ ٱ‬䚽 ǔ ǖ Ĩ˄Ĩ‫ ٱ‬ㅍĨđ‫ؼ‬Ĩ ‫ ٳ‬䆀Ĩì਎ĨĚî‫ٱ‬ʦĨǏ çäîĨîþäĨüìĨ䗂ĨĐßĨ〪䞈ĨüṣäĨⶂĨ䯎Ĩ䚽ĨⵇĨ⦞ ǖ ǖ ǖ Ĩ⋿þĨ⦓Ĩ㠕äĨ❔Ĩ㠕äĨú␰îĨ㯽Ĩ᠓Ĩ╌Ĩ᠓Ĩ˄Ĩ‫ ٱ‬ě⸗ĨⴛɟĨ ‫ش ٳ‬ᠶĨ᠓Ĩ╌Ĩ᠓ ǖ ǖ Ĩ䚽Ĩ‫˄ٱ‬ĨßĨ㩔Ĩ᠓Ĩ╌Ĩ᠓ĨüìĨęþĨᏠĨ㠕äĨěäĜ䥞ᜯ䜫Ĩ䣘ⰔĨ䆀 䕊ìĨû፝Ĩ֫ỜĨㅎ

Ĩęᣅ਋Ĩ ì⁏Ĩ ĐßĨ 䆀Ĩ 䔙㑔⁩Ĩ ᠕Ĩ ຝĨ ࡘĨ ㈉Ĩ ç⪕þĨ ㅎĨ ì⧋䁡Ĩ 㵾Ĩ çẝ

ǎ ‫׏‬äĨ ǎ 䗂Ĩ ĐßĨ 㨉ĜᒐĨ ⊄䜫Ĩ 䔙Ĩ ‫▧׏‬ ǎ Ĩ⌸ì  21Ĩ ᣅĨ ㅎĨ Ēî䩻îĨ ‫ٳ‬ɟከĨ ǔ ĨðäĜ㐔Ĩ 䤈ʡĨ ‫ ٱ‬Ą 䆀Ĩ ð᠊äĨ ě⇤þìĨ ㈉Ĩ çäî㲙Ĩ 䔙㑔⁩Ĩ ᠕Ĩ 〨Ĩ Þ1965 -:䞀ĨဲĨ䆀Ĩ䫡íĨç⁩ⰵäĨ⸁Ĩ㈉ɟከ Ĩ‫ ٳ‬ǎ

ą Ĩù㴝Ĝ䞈Ĩ 䗃î䜫Ĩ䔙㑔⁩Ĩ᠕ĨບĨ䮪ĨࡘĨ㈉Ĩú⛭þĨ㈉Ĩì⧋䁡Ĩ㵾Ĩçẝ"

ǎ ĨᏠĜ㐗Ĩ 䥚ᜯĨ 䯎Ĩ ᠕Ĩ 〪Ĩ ᒐĨ ᒖîä䯅Ĩ 䆀Ĩ î䇦äĨ ðäĨ ú⁩Ĩ äî⁩Ĩ ᣅĨ 䮨䎁Ĩ îä‫ٶ‬ՙì ǎ ⰔßĨຓä ĨéßĜ㈊Ĩ 䥞ᜯĨ 㻬Ĩ 䛹Ĩ པĨ ⵇĨ 䗂ᜯĨ ěî‫ٱ‬ʦĨǏ îþäĨ 㐗Ĩ 䮨⸗Ĩ îä‫ٶ‬ՙìĨⵇĨ ǖ ǎļư ĨᣅĨ䞈Ĩ⩚Ĩ䧸äĨ⩚Ĩ䮪Ĝᓟ‫ٱ‬Ǎ˄Ĩ䔽Ĩ〨ĨìᣅþĨĕǍ˄‫ ٱ‬ĨðĄäĨîþäĨ䞀ĨŲƷNj ìĨø⠪Ĩėþîᨴ Ǖǔ ǖ ǖ ĨþĨ ⫻ĨęþĜü‫˶ٱ‬Ĩ ⵇĨ ҍ‫ٳ‬nj ӒĨîþäĨἈîĨçîⱎĨęþĨ ìᣅþĨĕǍ˄‫ ٱ‬ĨęþĜ≢ᜯĨ䔽Ĩ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ૪

ĨęþĜ䎊Ĩ ⵇĨ û㙉äĨ ⦓Ĩ ì⧋䁡Ĩ 㴋Ĩ çẝĨ 䆀Ĩ üṣäĨ þĨ ṨĨ ęþĨ ⼨Ĩ ㅎĨ üṣä ǔ  ‫ َﻣ ْﻈﻬَ ُﺮ ْ اﻻ َ َّو ِل َ و ْ اﻻ ٰ ِﺧ ِﺮ   َﻣ ْﻈﻬَ ُﺮ  ا ْﳊ َ ّ ِﻖ َ و  اﻟْﻌَ َﻶء۔وہ‬ĜᏽĨ 䮪⁩Ĩ ⵇĨ ä‫؎ٶ‬Ĩ 䯎Ĩ ⇤Ĩ ㈉Ĩ ឮ ǔ ĨðäĨîþäĨ䪴ìĨ〨Ĩä؎Ĩ ‫ ٶ‬ę䯀ïĨ䗂Ĩ䚽Ĩ䩕îíĨ㈉ĨឮĨ⦞Ĩ⫻ĨęþĨė䗃ĨîℏîĨⵇĨėþ⒘ä ǔǕǔ Ĩçⵇ‫ٳ‬ɟĨnj ㅎĨðäĨ㨉Ĝ䔽Ĩìᣅ䁡ĨéßĨ䆀Ĩ䚽Ĩ★Ĩ౹ĨㅏĨęɝ㷃Ĩ ‫ ٳ‬Ǐ ⵇĨç˄‫˶ ٱٱ‬Ĩ㈉ ǖ ǔ Ĝ䞈Ĩ᭝Ĩৃ̵îìĨ Ĩ îþ᎗ĨéßĨäìດĨä䜫Ĩ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ 㟝ⵇĨðäĨ䞀Ĩę䯀ïĨ଺Ĩéß ǔ Ĩ䗂Ĩ ėä䌜  Ď⠈Ĩ 㨉Ĝ䞀Ĩ î♑Ĩ ౹Ĩ ᏠĨ ç˄ṣäĨ ‫ ٱ‬㈉Ĩ ìᣅþĨ ĕǍ˄‫ ٱ‬Ĩ ðä  !੃Ĩ Ě䄎

nj 䯎Ĩü˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ìäĨû፝Ĩ〨Ĩû⊯äĨ╌Ĩė䑄ß "䅠ßĨᜍĨ䅠ßĜ⊘Ĩ䪳ìĨѬ⧱Ĩ

ǖ (11˄Ĩ‫ ٱ‬10   Ĩ✵ĨÞ1966Ĩ䂩Ĩê㵬) ę䣲ĈäĨⴛnj˄‫ٱ‬

25


          ‫م‬ ‫وا‬ ‫ۃ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫د‬   ‫ت‬       ‫م‬ ‫ۃ وا‬ ‫ ا‬ ‫د‬  ‫ت‬   

‫ت‬ ‫ت‬  

  

                                                                                                  

                       

                       

           

         

                                     

         

         

 

         

             

            

                

               

              

                

               

                  

                      

                 

          

             

            

         

         

         

        

           

          

           

             

         

           

               

            

               

             

               

               

                 

               

          

           

             

      

              

            

          

              26


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28


 

     



             



   



  

  

  

  

  

   



         

    

    

  

                                  


    



  



  

  

  

  

  

   

  

  

   

         

         

   

        

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ǠɠǀǵȻ§ȠȚȑ Ȼ£ǀDŽǭ ǖ ĨຝĨė䮫ĨĜㅎĨ֫ỜĨ䗂Ĩė䁡ⴑĨㅋĨ䯎Ĩ㼘Ĩçîࠩ⁏Ĩðä ĨĜ䞈ĨⲚäþĨø⠪ĨㅎĨå㸦ĨäîíĨ䆀ĨåᢴĨ䤈䇫äĨ㈉ĨĐî䮩Ĩ⤶äĨɟĨ ‫ ٳ‬nj ⃅Ĩ䩓Ĩ㘰䯀ä ǔ ǔ ǖ ǖ ǖ ǖ nj nj 䆀Ĩ ‫ؼٳ‬ĈäĨ㈉ĨĚ⧜ĨĚ✛ĨĚ⇤þìĨĜㅎĨ֫ỜĨ଺Ĩ䗂Ĩė䖼‫˄ٱ‬䮩ĨîþäĨĨ䗂Ĩė㥀äþĨ䕽⮪ 䂬þîĨ⃅ĨᏠĨĚමĨ͋⟷Ĩ䗂Ĩė䆁þîĨ䤈⧛Ĩ̵Ĩ Ĩⵇ ֫ỜĨ ǔ ǖ ǖ ǖ ǎ ĨîþïĨⵇĨė䆁þîĨ̵Ĩ Ĩ nj nj Ĝ㐔Ĩ䜫Ĩåä‫ؼٳ‬ĨਏѬḝĨ Ĩ ㅎĨ⃅Ĩ䆀Ĩ䗂㩕ïĨðäĨĜㅎĨ֫ỜĨ䗂Ĩė䆁þîĨ䆀Ĩ⃅‫׏‬Ĩ Ĩ ú⁩Ĩ␰ 䉸‫ٱ‬Ǎ˄ĨĀ䥟ከĨĜ䯉ĨৃĨ਌❼Ĩ‫׏‬ä ǖ ǖ Ǘ ǎ 㦇äþĨ䮾îĨቄĨ╌Ĩø⠪ĨㅎĨå㸦Ĩú♑Ĩ㈉Ĩ⃅ĨᏠĨ‫˄ٱ‬ᖫ 䮪Ĩ   㦆ĨðäĨᑽĨ䤈ྩĨ֫ỜĨ䆀Ĩ⃅Ĩ䗂Ĩė䆁þîĜ㟴Ĩ䗂⸗Ĩ֫ỜĨė䮫ĨûⴑĨ‫׏‬äĨ Ǘ ǖ Ĩú⎥Ĩ֫ỜĨㅎĨ⃅Ĩ❽⣻Ĩęì‫˄ٱ‬ǎ ïĨĖ㥀Ĩ䮪Ĩ㨉ĨĜĨ㟝Ĩ䡊‫ٳ‬ɟĨnj îþïĨⵇĨė䮩îì‫ٱ‬Ǎ˄Ĩ䤈⧛Ĩ䘸ĈäĨ䘸ĈäĨĜ㟼ĨᯔĨ䯎ĨûⱎĨą䏟Ĩ㈉Ĩė䥛⧛Ĩ䂬þîĨ଺ĨĖ㥀 ĨĜ⊚Ĩ䔙

ǔ ǖ ǎ ㅎĨ䁑‫ؼ‬Ĩ ĨûⴑĨ‫׏‬äĨ ‫ ٳ‬nj îⵇĨ‫ؼ‬Ĉ ‫ ٳ‬äĨĜ㐖ĨᓧࣸĨîþäĨç   㑔ḝĨ䕉þî䯀äĨ㈉Ĩ⃅Ĩ䆀Ĩç㑔ḝĨüäĨĜ䞀îĨᒖ⸗Ĩ֫ỜĨ Ĩ 䯎Ĩ⃅Ĩ䆀ⴑĨîþĈäĨἔĨㅋĨࡘĨ㈉Ĩðä ǔ ǔ ǔ ǖ Ĩú䯀äþĨ‫׏‬Ĩú⁩Ĩ௤ĨĜ䯉Ĩ䜫Ĩî㵢Ĩ㘰䯀äĨ䆀ĨࡘĨᣅĨ䯉Ĩ䜫Ĩ㩉䯀äþĨ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ Ĩ㨋䯀äþĨû˄Ĩ‫ⵇ ٱ‬Ĩ⃅Ĩ䯎Ĩû˄Ĩ‫ ٱ‬㈉ĨðäĨĜ䤈䜫ĨῲäìĨ䆀Ĩ⃅Ĩ⅃îĨ㈉Ĩ䋔ä‫ٳ‬ӒĨú䯀äþ ǔ ǖ Ĝ䥞䜫ĨäမĨì˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ïĨৃĨùî⟷Ĩ䆀ĨឮĨᑽĨûⴑĨęþĨ䮱ĨĜ㐔ĨᯙĨ䩱ӒäĨ ‫ ٳ‬㦇♑㈉Ĩ⸗Ĩ֫ỜĨė䮫Ĩûⴑ ǔ ǖ ǖ Ǖ ƹƃǎ ƸǔƊ Ǖ ǖ ǎ ǎ nj Ĩ‫֫ ٱ‬ỜĨ䯎Ĩ⡚ĨŖƟ ĨęӀì‫ٱ‬ ‫˄ ٱ‬ĨĚ‫ؼٳ‬ĈäĨⵇĨûⴑĨðäĨĜᒒĨᓧ〶Ĩᏼ㍉ĨᣅĨ䤈䜫ĨῲäìĨûⴑĨęþĨĨė䮫Ĩ䆀ĨĚ⧜ĨĚ✛Ĩ䮨Ꮰ⁩ Ĩ㠞⢙Ĩҍ䔚‫׏‬   ǎ äĨ䮪ĨĜĨᏽ˄⸗Ĩ ǔ ǖ ǎ ㈉Ĩé⮪ĨîþäĨĚìĨ⸗ĨçþࡴĨ䗂Ĩé⮪ĨㅎĨðäĨ㨉ä䗃ĨᨴĨ㣦äĒĨᏼ䗃Ĩ଺Ĩ䯎Ĩė䮩îì‫ٱ‬Ǎ˄Ĩ䗂Ĩð‫۔ ا‬ᏽĨü˶ä Ĩ䯎֫ỜĨ Ĩ ㈉Ĩ⸗ĨⰺĨ〨ĨðäĨ䗂ĨĕîĒäîĨ䖙‫ؼٳ‬Ĩnj ‫׏‬äĨ ‫ٱ‬ ĨᏽĨ䔙㩕ïĨęþĨ䮪ĨĜ㦈Ĩ⸗ĨⰝ ǔ ǔ ǖ ǖ ǖ nj nj Ĩᓧ㘮Ĩ 䆀Ĩ ൚ĈäĨ ᣅĨ ᒒĨ ⵆӒĨ‫ ٳ‬ㅋĨ ㈉Ĩ ė䥛⧛  ‫۔‬ᑽĨ ĚìîĨ ਏĨ ѬḝĨ 䕉þî䯀äĨ ㅎĨ ⃅Ĩ ͋þĨ ðä  Ĩ ĜᒒĨ 㦇äþĨ ü㳢Ĩ ㈉Ĩ 䩱‫ٳ‬ӒäĨ 㦇♑Ĩ č⑬䁡Ĩ ̵ ǔ nj 〨Ĩ ė䮩ì䮯Ĩ îä‫ٳ‬ɝĨǏ ě䔘Ĩ 䆀Ĩ 䗂㩕ïĨ ðäĨ ĜᑽĨ ଺Ĩ ㅎĨ ė䮩ì䮯Ĩ ìäሧĨ ⮻ⵇ  䆀Ĩ ⃅Ĩ ĜĨ ᒒĨ 䗹î Ĩ╌Ĩ 䗂䜫Ĩ 䤈⧛Ĩ 䗂Ĩ ėᢶĨ 䯉Ĩ ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ৄĨ 䤈⧛Ĩ ℵì‫ٳ‬ɟïĨ ǘ ǔ Ǘ  ɟä‫ٳ‬ ‫ؼ ٳ‬Ĩnj ╌ĨਏĨ㈉ĨûþîĨĨęĎ ޮĨ䞀îĨᒖ䜫Ĩė䤉ä㘮ĨㅎĨė䔘㳢Ĩᏼ⁩Ĩ㈉Ĩė䥛⧛ ĨࡘĨ㈉Ĩę▥äîĨą⪘ῳ‫۔‬ᒒĨᓧ⸗Ĩ⢦Ĩě‫ٳ‬ɟĨnj Ěîì‫ٱ‬Ǎ˄Ĩ䯎ĨüäĨㅏĨî䐁ä ǔ ǖ ǖ ĨęþĨ╌ĨᣆþĨㅎĨ䗂䜫Ĩ䤈⧛Ĩ㨉ĨᏽĨ䔽Ĩᄹ㩕Ĩ㈉ĨûþîĨą⴦Ĩ͋þĨðäĨ㼘ĨⵇĨ⃅Ĩᱵ䯆äĨĜ䥞ìĨěìĨ〨Ĩė䔘㳢Ĩ䗂Ĩä؎Ĩ ‫⸗ ٶ‬ĨᶇĨ╌ĨûþîĨą⴦ ǔ ǖ ǔ ǔ ăǎ îäì⇤Ĩ䕉˄䮩Ĩ nj ǎ ‫ٳ‬ӒĨຓäĨ╌ĨçïᜯäĨㅎĨė䔘㳢Ĩ╌ĨᣆþĨㅎĨ䗂䜫Ĩ䲎î㍉Ĩ䤈⧛Ĩ㇁äĨɮᣅĨ ǎ 䆀Ĩ䩱ӒäĨ    ㈉Ĩҍ 䤈⧛ ‫׏ ٱ‬äĨ ‫ ٳ‬㦇♑ĜᏽĨä䜫Ĩ㻭Ĩᏼ⁩Ĩ㈉Ĩðä

Ǘǔ ǔ ăǎ 䆀Ĩ 㯵Ĩ ㈉Ĩ ĕîĒäîĨ ė䔘ìĨ üäĜᏽĨ Ĩ 䯉䜫Ĩ 㻬‫ٱ‬ӀĨǕ 䆀Ĩ ⢜ằĨ ㅎĨ ⃅Ĩ 㼘 ஼Ĩ ㅎĨ ɮᣅĨ Ĩ䜫Ĩ î☆Ĩ ⵇĨ ⢦Ĩ ㈉Ĩ ĕîĒäîĨ 䗂Ĩ ឮĨ ᑽĨ 䗵îĨ ଺Ĩ äՙî⮁Ĩ ‫ٶ‬ ǔ ǔ ǖ ǔ ăǎ ĚìĨö⡋äĨ〨ĨĐnj‫˄ٱ‬Ĩຓä⸗ Ĩ䩱‫ٳ‬ӒäĨĨɮᣅ ăǎ Ĝ㐔Ĩ䜫ĨέĨĚìî‫ٶ‬ВĨǏ ㅎĨ֫ỜĨㅎĨ⃅Ĩ╌ĨúìĨ㈉ĨðäĨ㻣Ĩ䯉Ĩ㩔Ĩ╌Ĩ㯵Ĩ〨Ĩ஼ĨຊäĨĨ ╌䩺⠪ĨɮᣅĜĨ

ǖ Ĩ㈉ĨĕîĒäî îþäĨç㑔ḝĨ䕉þî䯀äĨ㈉Ĩ⃅䕩ĨĜ䞈Ĩ䜱îĨ⸗ĨĚîᒗĨㅎĨἕĨ䯎Ĩė䔘㳢Ĩ֫ỜĨㅎĨ⃅Ĩê⠪Ĩ⸘Ĩ〪Ĩ‫˄ٱ‬ǎ ‫ۈ‬ĨîþäĨ‫˄ٱ‬ǎ ĈäĨðǍ˄‫ ٱ‬Ĩ㈉Ĩč⑬䁡Ĩ㦇äþĨ㈉ Ǣ ǔǘ ǖ ǖ ǖ ǎ ƀ ŏ Ű ą⽃ḝࡘĨ㈉Ĩ䗂⸗Ĩ䩵Ĩ⸗Ĩ㩔ĨęɟᜯĨ ‫ⵇ ٳ‬Ĩç㑔ḝĨ䗂Ĩč⑬䁡ĨĜäîතĨ㦆Ĩ㈉Ĩì㱄Ĩ〨Ĩė䔘㳢ĨîþäĨㅎĨҍ☆ĨㅎĨė‫ٵ‬Ƭ Ĩěî⁩Ĩ〨Ĩ㢹Ĩä⣋ĨৃĨ㧓þĨ͋þĨ

ĨㅎĨ䯋ĨûⵇĨ╌ĨôṇäĨîþäĨ‫ٱ‬ǎ˄ìĨěìĨ〨Ĩč⑬䁡Ĩî὾äĨäîດĨⵇĨ䂄ĨðäĨîþäĨĚìĨěìĨ䗂Ĩė䔸äĨĨᣅĨ䒡㩕ĨçïᜯäĨㅎĨ䗂⸗ĨἔĨ䯎Ĩ⃅ĨîþäĨ୏Ĩ㞸Ĩ㵄ìĨç㑔ḝ

33


ǔ ǖ ǎ ᏼ⁩Ĩ   ㈉Ĩ é⮪Ĩ ຊäĨ 䗂Ĩ ėᢶĨ ㅏĨ î㹹Ĩ î㑔⁩Ĩ ₵Ĩ 〨Ĩ ì˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ïĨ ৃĨ ùî⟷Ĩ 䯎Ĩ üäĨ îþäĨ ‫˄ٱ‬ǎ ìĨ ồĨ 〨Ĩ ėþîì਍Ĩ îä‫ٳ‬ɝĨǏ ç⁩Ĩ 㦆Ĩ ㈉Ĩ 䂄Ĩ ðäĨ 䗂Ĩ č⑬䁡Ĩ Ĩ ĜㅎĨ ҍä䘧 ǔ ǖ ą Ĩ〨ĨĪ਌✁Ĩîþä‫ﷺ‬ç䊯ĈäĨ䆀Ĩåä⁏Ĩ䗂Ĩì˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ïĨৃĨùî⟷ĨüäîþìĨ㈉Ĩ∶ĨĜĨㅏĨî‫ٱ‬Ǎ˄Ĩ〨Ĩ㔚äᜲĨ䥞ৄĈä䩘îíĨ㈉Ĩė⹭ ĨîẟĨĜ䪴ìĨ䆀ĨԢĨnj ѬḝĨ ǔ ǔ Ǖ Ǘ Ĩ〪Ĩ䤈㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ 䍨Ĩ ଺Ĩ 䮪Ĩ îþäĨ Ĝþ䞉‫ٳ‬ Ď ɟĨnj ûⱎĨ ╌Ĩ ü‫ٱ‬ӀĨ ðä !ùî⟷ :˄‫ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ îþäĨ 䥞䜫Ĩ ῲäìĨ 䆀Ĩ ⃅Ĩ ą䅠ï⇤Ĩ 㦆Ĩ ㈉Ĩ 䗂⸗Ĩ ⪜Ĩ 㼘Ĩ ⵇĨ ⃅ ‫ﷺ‬ ǔ Ĩ䗂Ĩ ė䔸äĨ 〪Ĩ ᏽĨ 䩵Ĩ îⱎĨ ðäĨ ⵇĨ ⪜Ĩ ຊäĨ 〨Ĩ ì˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ïĨ ৃĨ ùî⟷Ĩ 䆀Ĩ 䈀Ĩ ㈉Ĩ ė䮩ὡĨ ñ⁏Ĩ 㦇äþĨ 㼰Ĩ ╌Ĩ č㦇ሟĨ 㠕äĜ‫˄ٱ‬ĈäĨ ဲĨ ╌Ĩ 䂬䲎Ĩ ᏼ⁩Ĩ ㈉Ĩ ė䔘㳢 ǖ ǔ Ĝ‫˄ٱ‬ǎ ìĨú䐁Ĩ╌ĨúìĨ䜱Ĩú⁔ĨⵇĨ൷äþĨûⵇ‫˄ٱ‬Ĩ‫ٱ‬ǎ˄㍉ĨĜ㐔ĨㅎĨቝĨㅎĨឮ˄Ĩ‫ٱ‬ǎ ìĨěìĨồĨⵇĨ䗂᠊Ĩė⹬Ĩ䜱ĨᓧɟäĨ ‫ ٳ‬䯎Ĩỡ⁩Ĩ㈉Ĩ⃅ ǎ ঁ㹬Ĩ ບĨ ╌Ĩ ‫ח‬Ĩ nj ⵇĨ ė䔘㳢Ĩ 䆀Ĩ ⃅ Ĩ╌  ėKäîĨ û፝Ĩ ㈉Ĩ ė䗃þĨ îþäĨ ᑽĨ 㳚Ĩ ê⠪Ĩ ĚîດĨ é⮪Ĩ ឿĨ ä䜫Ĩ ╌Ĩ 䄎ĒᒑĨ 䖙‫ؼٳ‬Ĩnj îⵇĨ ਌ᄌĨ ‫׏‬äĨ

nj ęþĨ ㅎĨ ㅏ  ἔĨ ╌Ĩ îþïĨ ðä  䗂Ĩ ė䔘㳢Ĩ Ĝ଺Ĩ Ⲭäþ ĨㅎĨ 㼘Ĩ ěî⁩Ĩ 䗂Ĩ ðäĨ 䯎Ĩ ឮĨ ĚìĨ Ĩ ö⡋äĨ 〨Ĩ ĕîĒäî  ⸗Ĩ ᜯĨ îþä  Û㐖Ĩ Ė੗Ĩ ╌Ĩ üä䄌Ĩ ‫ח‬Ĩ

ǎ 䗂Ĩė䔘㳢ĨüäîþìĨðäĨĜ㦈Ĩ⸗ĨîᒗĨ 㚄ĨⵇĨぅ㑔Ĩ‫׏‬äĨ ǎ îþäĨ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ìĨồĨⵇĨ䗂⸗Ĩ⶷äĨ〨Ĩėᣅ⮪ Ĩ䯎Ĩ䗂⸗Ĩö⡋äĨ〨Ĩč⑬䁡ĨĜ㦈Ĩ⸗ĨⰝĨ䯎Ĩė߯Ĩỹ⁩ĨþìĨ‫׏‬äĨ ǖǖ ǔ ǔ ǔ ǔ ǎ ð‫ٱ‬Ǎ˄Ĩ㈉Ĩė䔘㳢ĨåäĨĜ㐖Ĩ୏Ĩ㦆Ĩ㈉Ĩì㱄ĨㅎĨė䔘㳢Ĩ䭆䘧㭉Ĩ‫ٶ‬ՙ‫ٳ‬ǎ ʠĨîä‫ٳ‬ɝĨǏ 䉸‫ٱ‬Ǎ˄ Ĩ ĕï‫˄ٱ‬Ĩðä ĨĜᑽĨé⮪ĨㅎĨîä‫ٳ‬ɝĨǏ ęî‫ٱ‬nj˄Ĩ䆀Ĩঁ㹬Ĩ㈉Ĩぅ㑔Ĩ‫׏‬äĨ ͋þĨ ǖ nj ‫׏‬äĨǎ 㦆Ĩ ㈉Ĩ䗂㑔ìĨ ñᣅĨ 〨Ĩ é⮪Ĩ ຊäĨ 䗂Ĩ ì‫ٱ‬ǎ˄ïĨৃĨ ùî⟷Ĩ 䆀 Ĩ♣ìĨ Ĝ䞀Ĩ ᮟĨ ᜯĨ䤈᠊Ĩ ė⹬ !þîì਍Ĩ〪Ĩ 䞈Ĩ䮪Ĩ ❽ῳĨ ⵇ  ឮĨ ㅎĨ ɟከĨ ‫ ٳ‬ǎ ‫ח‬ì‫ٳ‬ɟïĨ ǔ Ǘ nj üäĨ ╌Ĩ ɟከĨ ĨĘ‫ٳ‬ɟĨnj ❟ἶĨ ㈉Ĩ ‫ח‬Ĩ ‫ ٳ‬ǎ ðäĨ ĜĜĜ䔽Ĩ çî❼Ĩ 䤈〨Ĩ åäĨ ㅎĨ ㍈੗Ĩ ╌Ĩ ԢĨnj ąüä䄌Ĩ Ĝ䞈ပĨ ěîᎊĨ î⍻Ĩ îþäĨ 䞈Ĩ 㑒ĈäĨ ěîᎊ Ǖ Ǐ ěĨ䝈ĨຊäĨ᧘⮪Ĩ㈉ĨĕîĒäîĜĨ䥚䜫Ĩ䁠⁩Ĩ䁠ĈäĨᨧ⮪Ĩė䔘þìĨěî⾹Ĩ㈉Ĩ㦡Ēä㍉Ĩ䥞˄‫ٱ‬ǎ îìĜ㐖 ĨⵇĨ䲹⚏ĨþĨü‫ٱ‬ӀĨ⸗Ĩä㥒Ĩ䮨îäፎĨ㦇äþĨçä‫ٳ‬ɝäᣅĨ ǔ ǔ Ǖ ǔ ǖ Ĩ nj ûӀĨ ԢĨ ‫⛱ ٱ‬Ĩ‫׏‬Ĩ䙙‫׏‬äĨ Ĩ ǎ ĨĜᒒĨ䞈îĨ˟㩕Ĩ䥚⣇ìĨㅎĨç䍙ĨþĨ⪜ĨຊäĨ╌Ĩä؎ ‫ ٶ‬Ĩü㳢ĨᏽĨ᭝Ĩ䜫Ĩöþ▧Ĩ䂢Ĩĕî㩘 ⵇĨü㶛îĨĜᒒĨ䞈îĨ⸗Ĩî⢻ä ǖ ǖ Ǖ Ĩ㑔Ĩ 䔙Ĩ å‫˄ٱ‬Ĩ ㅎĨ ðäĨ îþäĨ ㅏĨ ἔĨ îດĨ લĨ 䗂Ĩ ė䔘㳢Ĩ ïþîĨ 䮨ᙊĈäĨ Ĝ‫ٱ‬ǎ˄ìĨ ⸗Ĩ ü䨝䯎Ĩ þĨ üäὈ  〨Ĩ ♣ìĨ 䗂Ĩ 䂬ⱎĨ ҍ‫ٱ‬nj ˄Ĩ îþäĨ 䛃Ĩ ㅎĨ ė䔘㳢Ĝ䜱îĨ ᒖ䜫 Ǖ ǔ Ĩ䜫ĨîþäĨ䜱Ĩ䏤ĨⵇĨ䤈ä㘮Ĩ䪸ìĨ䪸ìĨîþäĨㅏĨἔĨ䯎ĨẗĨĚؔ㱇Ĩ ‫ ٳ‬ᏼ⁩Ĩ㈉ĨîþïĨěîດĨ༔ĨĜ㐖ĨēᵘĨᏼ⁩ĨⵇĨĕîĒäîĨîäìĨ╻îĨ㈉Ĩę‫ٱ‬Ӏì‫ٱ‬nj˄ ᏼ㈊Ĩ࢑⁩⸗

Ĩ㻭Ĩěî⾹ ㈉Ĩ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ îìĨäēᣅĨⵇĨėᏠᣅĨĚ␝ĨîþäĨäē㏻ĨⵇĨðäĨĜĨ䯉ĨåþĒĨĨ䆀Ĩ▮〨ĨㅎĨ䗂⸗Ĩî‫ٱ‬Ǎ˄Ĩ〨Ĩ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ îìĨĕîĒäîĨĜ㟼Ĩ㍈੗Ĩ╌Ĩüä䄌Ĩ㚄Ĩ䤈⧛Ĝ䯉 ǔ ǔ ǔ Ĩ㐔ĨēþìĨ㥒ĨㅎĨ⚨⁏Ĩ䆀Ĩû⊯äĨą㠞⣇Ĩěî⁩Ĩ╌Ĩ⪜ĨðäĨĜ㐖ĨĖ੗Ĩⴛnj˄‫ ٱ‬Ĩ䥞䜫ĨⴢĨîä‫ٳ‬ɝĨǏ ᒮĨîþä㐖Ĩěî㩕Ĩ䜱ₚĨîä‫ٳ‬ɝĨǏ ðഓĨ㈉Ĩ♣ìĨ䆀ԢĨ Ĩ nj ðäĨĜ ǔ ǔ ą ü㳢ĨîþäĨㅋĨ╌Ĩ䩱ӒäĨ ĨðഓĨìäሧĨㅎĨé⮪ĨㅎĨė䔘㳢ĨîþäĨ㽎ĨĈäĨᏼ⁩Ĩ䆀ĨìᣇĨù⚏Ĩ ‫ ٳ‬Ĝ䯉Ĩ䜫Ĩî㵢Ĩ䯎Ĩî⡷Ĩ㈉Ĩ⃅Ĩᄷ⪕Ĩû˄Ĩ‫ⵇ ٱ‬Ĩì˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ïĨৃĨùî⟷Ĩîþä ǖ ǔ ǖ ǔ Ĩ䗂⸗Ĩ ⰝĨ 䯎Ĩ ᢵ⟷‫ٳ‬ӒĨ ⳇĨ 䯎Ĩ ěî⾹Ĩ ㈉Ĩ 㦡Ēä㍉Ĩ 䥞˄‫ٱ‬ǎ îìĨ îþä䥞ìĨ úㄙ䯎Ĩ ė䔘㳢Ĩ ěïäþîìĨ ㈉Ĩ ⪜Ĩ ㅎĨ ⃅䗂Ĩ ԢĨnj ðäĜ㐔Ĩ ຤Ĩ ‫׏‬Ĩ îä‫ٳ‬ɝǏ

ǎ ⵇĨé⮪ĨĜᒒĨ䞈îĨ䜫ĨᡅĨ䜱ₚĨ䥞䜫Ĩ㑒੗ĨėᣇĨㅏĨëîĨⵇĨėþ⚘Ĩüä 䗂Ĩė䔸äࡘĨ㈉ Ĩ஗㸦ĨåᢴĨ㈉Ĩ㘰䯀äì‫˄ٱ‬ǎ ïĨৃĨùî⟷Ĩ⸗Ĩ㩔ĨẗĨ‫׏‬äĨ ǖ ǎ ༔ĨĜㅏĨ⪜Ĩ〨Ĩ⚘Ĩ 䔙þ▥ĨîþäĨັĨ䆀Ĩⵆ⥲ ĨėᣇĨᑽĨŖnjťƷǎ ƛäĨú㿇Ĩ㋥ä‫۔‬㦈Ĩ⸗Ĩ⪜Ĩ〨Ĩ⚘Ĩô㶜Ĩ᧽Ĩ䔙䁡‫ٳ‬ӒĨࢇĨ㈉Ĩ䤈ä㘮ĨࡘĨ㈉ĨᯔĨúᨴĨᢪĨ‫׏‬äĨ ǖ ǔ Ǘ Ǘ Ĩ⸗Ĩ㩔Ĩé⮪Ĩⴛnj˄‫ ٱ‬Ĩì⁏ĨîþäĨĜㅏĨ䔙äþîĨ䆀Ĩøä⠪äĨ㰛Ĩ䔽äĨ⸗ĨৄĨ⅃ìĨᓕĨ㈉Ĩėᣅ⮪Ĩė䗃þĨĜᒒĨƾƸŐĻƲĨ⅃äîĨ〨Ĩėþ⚘ĨěĨ‫ٳ‬ɟĨnj ě‫ٳ‬ɟĨnj ㈉Ĩ⃅Ĩ╌ ǖ ǎ Ĝ䥞䜫Ĩ䔙äþîĨ⠖‫ٳ‬Ӓ ĨᣅㅏĨ⪜Ĩ ⡚Ĩ⸗Ĩ㩔Ĩé⮪Ĩ䍚Ĩⴛnj˄‫ ٱ‬ĨîþäĨĜä䜫Ĩ⪜Ĩėᑺ䗃Ĩ㈉ĨüäĨᣅĨäēᵘĨė䗃þĨᏼ⁩Ĩ㈉Ĩé⮪Ĩ䡏ìĈä〨Ĩ䂬þ㘭äĨ㹂Ĩî㑔⁩Ĩ‫׏‬ä ǖ ǖ ǖ ǎ 䗂Ĩ㹂ĜᏽĨ֫㗯äĨîäìĨⵇĨė䗃þĨ͋þĨðä Ĩ䤈䜫Ĩ䆀Ĩ⃅ĨᔱĨຜĨ╌ĨឮĨᏽĨ䲎î㍉Ĩ䄎ĒᒑĨėᣇĨㅏĨ⪜Ĩ〨Ĩ╆㱇ĨîþäĨ䔙þìĨᶤîĈäĨⴛ⥲ĨĚēຖĨ‫׏‬äĨ

ǎ 䥞䜫ĨᓧᜯĨø⠪ĨㅎĨęîṏäĨĚìäþ Ĩ㑒Ĉä╌Ĩ⡚ĜĨ‫˄ٱ‬ǎ ìĨ䜪îĨ䲎î㍉Ĩė䗃þ〨Ĩ⑬äĨ㦆ĨðäĨᏽĨ䂬ìĈäĨîì਍ĨîþäĨ⥛Ĩ‫׏‬äĨ ǎ ęþĨ䐲ᱴĜᑽ ĨěîìĨĆ ᏐĨ‫׏‬äĨ ǔ ƒ ǔ Ĩ⪜Ĩ㑒ĈäĨⴒ⥲Ĩ⸁Ĩ╌Ĩė䮫ĨĜ䯉Ĩ䜫Ĩî㵢Ĩùî⟷ĨĆŠnj Ĩ䯎Ĩû˄Ĩ‫ ٱ‬㈉Ĩì˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ïĨৃĨ ùî⟷ĨęîìĨ䮪Ĩ ĜĨ䯉Ĩ‫˄ٱ‬ǎ ৄĨĚⴢĨ〨Ĩėᨨ⮪Ĩ 䥞䜫ĨᲹĨ╌ĨėᣇĨä䯈Ĩ˄î䯅Ĩ ‫╌ ٱ‬Ĩ䆀 ǔ Ď਌ Ĩ ✁Ĩ îþäĨ 䭆ï㷪Ĩ ㈉Ĩ å⣻Ĩ 䆀ĨᡱĨÛĨ 䭆䘧㭉Ĩ îä‫ٳ‬ɝĨǏ ęîᗂäĨ č⑬䁡Ĩ ėᣇĜ䥞ĈäĨ ď㥀Ĩ ⡚Ĩ 㦆Ĩ㈉ĨúℂäĨ ㈉Ĩč⑬䁡ĨĨ ì‫˄ٱ‬ǎ ïĨ ৃĨ ùî⟷Ĩ ࡘĨ㈉Ĩ 䗂⸗ 34


ǖ Ǘ ĨÛĨㅏĨúℂäĨⵇĨüäĨ䗂Ĩùî⟷ ‫ ۔‬䥞Ĉä 䥞䜫Ĩᓧ⸗Ĩ⪜Ĩ⚘ĨěɟĨ ‫ ٳ‬nj ㈉Ĩęþî㩕ĨîþäĨ╢äĨÛĨ䔙䁡‫ٳ‬Ӓ⸗Ĩ㩔Ĩ〨ÛĨᒐĨ଺Ĩ䮨ì㑔þäĨㅎĨĪ਌✁Ĩîþä ‫ﷺ‬ú␰î ǖ ą äî⁩ĨîþäĨ䤈‫ ۈ‬ኌĨㅎĨçḝ⪰ ‫ٱ‬ǎĨ˄ĈäĨồĨ╌Ĩė䗃þࡘĨ㈉ĨຬĨç㑔ḝĨ䥞䜫Ĩ㟐Ĩ㈉Ĩč⑬䁡Ĩ䆀Ĩ֫㗯äĨîäìĨĜ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ìĨぅîĨ䁠⁩Ĩ㈉ĨüäĨ଺Ĩ⩶Ĩú㩕Ĩ ǘǔ ǔ Ĩ䆀Ĩ⃅Ĩ䆀Ĩ䤈䜡îĨㅎĨ䩱ӒäĨ ‫͇ ٳ‬äþĨ䗂Ĩùî⟷Ĩ Ĝ䞈îĨᄹ㩕Ĩ㈉Ĩ䩱‫ٳ‬ӒäĨĎ㦇äþĨę⧍Ĩ䮪ĨîþäĨ䥞ᜯĨㅏĨî㹹䲎î㍉Ĩü㳢ĨບĨⵇĨ⃅Ĩ〨Ĩì˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ïĨৃĨùî⟷Ĩ〪 ǔ nj ㅏĨ䣘ⰔĨø䍕äĨþĨú⣹Ĩ䆀Ĩ㼘ĨĜうîĨĚîᜯĨûⵇĨⵇĨçḝ⪰ĨîþäĨㇿĨ⫓‫˄ٱ‬Ĩçḝ❆ä 䥞ìĨ   ùểĨĚ⚘Ĩ〨Ĩė䮩ì䮯Ĩ㩔äþĨ䗂ᜯĨ䥞ৄĨ䤈⧛Ĩℵì‫ٳ‬ɟïĜĨ

Ĩ䆀ĨĐî䮩ĨîþäĨㅎĨႶĨਏĨ䯎Ĩî⡷ĨຓäĨ䗂Ĩû⊯äĨą㩨ĨîþäĨÞ⮼❼ĨĜĨ㐖Ĩ䜫Ĩü㳢Ĩ╌Ĩ⟤㱇ĨຊäĨ䤈⧛ĨⷑäĨĜㅏĨü⥲äĨⵇĨĚìäïĈäĨ䗐㱆Ĩ㺹Ĩîþä Ǘ Ĝ‫˄ٱ‬ǎ ĈäĨå䏳äĨäɟĨ ‫ ٳ‬nj ਏĨ䆀Ĩ⃅Ĩê⠪ĨðäĨĜລĨû၈ĨⵇĨû⊯äĨ⬳ìĨຜ

ǖ ǎ ᏼ⁩Ĩ㈉Ĩč⑬䁡Ĩ䗂Ĩùî⟷Ĩ䊓ᰳĜᑽĨㅎĨ䔽ĨúⰨĨ‫⟷ش‬ Ĩᏼ⁩Ĩ ㈉Ĩ 㽮äĨ ਏ∶Ĩ 㠠Ĩ ‫׏‬ä Ĩ äĨㅎĨė䔘㳢Ĩ଺äĨ䗂Ĩėⴑ⥲Ĩ㦇♑Ĩ㈉Ĩ㘰䯀‫ا‬ ǔ ǖ Ĩ䩱ӒäĨ ‫ ٳ‬ė䮫ĨĜ㦈Ĩ⸗Ĩ⪜Ĩ਌❼Ĩäî⁩ĨîþäັĨ␱㍉⇤Ĩ֫㗯äĨîäìĨ㈉Ĩü⩺äîäĨ䥞䜫Ĩᓧ⸗Ĩ❅ḝĨ⪜Ĩ䯎Ĩ⪜Ĩîþä ㅏĨî὾ä،‫ڑے‬   ᜯäĨ〨Ĩę⪌þĨ߬Ĩ⹔ࢇ

ǎ ė䮫ĨຝĨ╌Ĩ‫ח‬Ĩ nj 䗂ĨėᢶĨĜㅏî㹹Ĩ⽃ḝĨü㳢Ĩ〨Ĩ㠕ä⣋ĨৃĨṵĨîþäĨ‫˄ٱ‬ǎ ߟĨ〨Ĩė㍉㥀Ĩ㈉ Ĩú♑ĨࡘĨ㈉Ĩėⴑ⥲Ĩⴛ㴱Ĩú♑ĨĜ䤈ä਄Ĩ㲥Ĩ‫׏‬äĨ ǖ ĨäĨ⣋Ĩ 䯨Ĩ ㈉Ĩ č⑬䁡Ĩ îþäĨ 䯉Ĩ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ৄĨ֫㗯ĨäĨ îäìĨ ⵇĨ ⃅Ĩ 㳡Ĩ 〨Ĩ ╢äĨ ĜᏽĨ᭝Ĩ 䜫Ĩ⪜Ĩ ėᑺ䗃Ĩ㈉Ĩ ė䔘㳢Ĩ䯎Ĩ î⡷Ĩ㺹Ĩ⃅Ĩ åäĨ ĜĨ ㅍĨ ⪜Ĩ ౹❼Ĩ ⴛ㴱 ǔ Ǘ ǎ ĨĖ㥀Ĩ 䮪Ĩ ╌Ĩ ⵆ⥲Ĩ ឮĨ ĜᏽĨ 䒭äĨ çὈĨ äɟĨ ‫ ٳ‬nj ęî䎀Ĩ ⵇĨ ൷äþĨ ╌Ĩ ⃅Ĩ Ĝ䥞䜫Ĩ 䔙äþîĨ 㵄ìĨ ùî⟷Ĩ îþäĨ č⑬䁡Ĩ ㈉Ĩ ⸗Ĩ î㹹Ĩ 䲎î㍉Ĩ ⵇĨ ⃅Ĩ 㳡Ĩ 〨Ĩ ‫ٳ‬ɟ㛘 ǖ Ĩ䞈îĨ ੉Ĩ 䌜ĈäĨ ╌Ĩ ⩚Ĩ ㈉Ĩ 䗂ᜯĨ ൚äþ  ㈉Ĩ üäĨ 䆀Ĩ ė䑄ĈäĨ ㅎĨ ė㍉㥀Ĩ ⷑä  îþäĨ ˄Ĉ‫ ٱ‬äĨ 㦆Ĩ ㈉Ĩ úℂäĨ ㈉Ĩ üäĨ ⸗Ĩ 㩔Ĩ 〨Ĩ é⮪Ĩ ຊäĨ ⽃ḝĨ ⵇĨ ė䗃þĨ ᓧî䯅 ǖ 1 ĨĜລĨ〨ĨûὪäĨຓäĨîþìĨⵇ֫ỜĨ Ĩ 䂬⊯äĨࡘĨ㈉Ĩ❽⣻Ĩ㈉Ĩú⁩Ĩ␰ĨᗁĈäĀ䥟 Ĩ ከĜᒒ

‫ت اﺣﻣدﯾہ ﮐﺎ ﻗﯾﺎم‬ ِ ‫ﺳﭘﯾن ﻣﯾں ﺟﻣﺎﻋ‬

ǖ Ʒơǎ ŰŌ ǖ ǔ nj ㈉Ĩ 䮪ἌäĨ ‫ش‬ᠶ nj ą Ĩ⃅Ĩ 䆀  1964 Ĩ 䆀Ĩ 䗂㩕ïĨ ㈉  Ĩ Ī䕉㔼äĨ Š äĨ ŖƶƖǎ ƸŐšĨ çẝĨ ᣅĨ ᒒĨ ̵⛭Ĩ ⢢  Ųč ŜŌäĨ û⸗Ĩ û㺫 㩦Ĩ ຝĨ ╌Ĩ ‫ח‬Ĩ Ĩ 䆀Ĩ ⃅ Ǖnj ǎ 䆀Ĩ䗂ྩĨ〨ĨẽĨą䭆ìĨĨîþäĨ㐖Ĩ㩔Ĩ䩝ᇚ Ĩ〪ĨᣅĨä䜫Ĩ䩘îíĨ㈉‘‘çî‫˶ٱ‬㲥 ’’ĨûⴜĨႼ㱇ĨĚ⇤þìⵇĨû⊯ä 䆀Ĩ⃅ĨĜㅏĨäìäĨîäì⸗Ĩė‫˄ٱ‬ǎ 䓕Ĩ‫׏‬äĨ ǔ ǖ Ʒơǎ ŰŌ ǖ Ǖ nj ㅎĨ䮪ἌäĨ‫ش‬ᠶĨ ą ĨðäĨîþäĨうîĨĨ䆀Ĩìnj‫˄ٱ‬ĈäĨþîယ〨1980Ĩɟⶆ ‫ ٳ‬nj 19Ĩ䗂ĨѬ㔼äĨ Ĭ Š äĨŖƶƖǎ ƸŐšĨçẝĨì䱜Ĩą⏰Ĩⵇ ឮĨᑽĨ㲥ĨຜĨ╌Ĩ‫ח‬Ĩ 䆀Ĩ ⃅ ǔ Ō Ʒơǎ Ű ǖ nj ㅎĨ ⃅Ĩ 䮪ࡘ㈉Ĩ ⲲþĨ ㈉Ĩ ú⁩Ĩ ␰Ĩ ç⁩Ĩ Ā䥟ከĜㅏĨ 〨  1982Ĩ ℜ10Ĩ 䗂  ĬĨࡑä㘭äĨ Š äĨ ŖƶƖǎ ƸŐšĨ çẝĨ ê⪛äĨ ⵇ  ‫۔‬2Ĩ ᑽĨ 㲥Ĩ ຜĨ ╌Ĩ ‫ח‬Ĩ ǔ ǔ ǖ Ʒơǎ ŰŌ ǖ ǔ ǔč ǎ ę৫Ĩ č㦇ሟĨ 㠕äĨ ęՙäĨ Ĩ䆀Ĩ ‫ٱ‬ĴǎƶơƹǎƶŐǎưþĨ 〨  2013Ĩ đî㩕29Ĩ 䗂‫ٳ‬ɟ㛘äĨ ‫ ٶ‬ǎ 㱈㘈äĨ Š äĨ ŖƶƖǎ ƸŐšĨ çẝĨ ê⪛äĨ ⵇ‘‘Ĩ Ҹ㘭äĨ 䯘’’㲥Ĩ Ě⇤þìĨ ㅎĨ ‫ش‬ᠶ ǖ ǔ ǖ ǖ nj nj 䥞ナìĨüìĨęþĨ᠓Ĩč㦇ሟĨä‫؎ٶ‬Ĝ䞀Ĩ㺓Ĩü㳢ĨĚἌäĨ␰Ĩ䉸‫ٱ‬Ǎ˄ĨĀ䥟ӒĨ‫ ٳ‬䆀Ĩ⃅Ĩ͋þĨðäĨ╌Ĩ⫻Ĩ㈉Ĩ㠕äĜㅏ Ĩęî‫ٱ‬nj˄þìĨäᦜĨⵇĨû⊯äĨ䆀Ĩ㼘ĨðäĨ̵Ĩ Ǖ 䅠ĈäĨĜ䥞ä㥒Ĩ╌Ĩ䲹⚏ĨþĨü‫ٱ‬ӀĨຊä [‘䯇ĨĐĈäĨㅎĨì‫ٱ‬ǎ˄ïĨৃĨùî⟷ ’å⵰ĨïäĨï⁏㩕

ǖ ǖ [ alislam.org،۱۱Ĩ᠓ҍἌäĨ Ĩ ǎ ą䧥î‫˄ٱ‬

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         

                                                                                                                                

                                                                                        

   

                                

 

                      

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             

    

                   



                                      

              

                                                                                                                                                              

                         

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                

                  

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   

 

   

36

               


                                                                               

                                                                     

 

                

                  

                 

                       

    

   

                    

      

               



                

               

 

                      

              



  

    

                  

                   

  

  

  

      

               

  

              

                



          

                 

      

                  

  

                

                   

                

  

                  

  

               

              

                

   

               



                 

37


                  

               

                  

                

  

  

                  

  

 

                 

                

                  



                

                

   

  

                

                

  

            

                

  

                 

 

                   



                 

                   

              

     



              

                



                 

                 

                

                  

                

                 

  

            

  

                                           

            

                

              

                 

  

                

                 

                    





  

                

                 

                

  

  

38


               

                

  

  

                 

               

      

  

   

                              

                  

  

                 



                   

 

            

                

                 

  

  

                    

                  

  

               

                 

             

                   

    

               

                

            

  

      



                 

                  

                

              



  

  

                

                

               

                

       

                 

           

           

               

                                    

    

                                                 

39


䬚⸗ Ĩú␰î Īç஘✁ ȘǦǕȻɟǪȕ§

ǔ  䩫⠪Ĩ䮪Ĩ〨ĨcĐĈäĨ╌Ĩõ㗂ĨðäĨǎ˄‫ ٱ‬㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ䣘ⰔĨûäḺäĨîþäĨðኧĨᣅĨⵇĨçî⧋Ĩ䗂 ǔ ǔ ĨęîĨ⸗ĨৃĨ䔙Ĩ‫˄ٱ‬ベĨ㯠Ĩ䆀Ĩᏼ䗃Ĩ㈉Ĩėþì㱇Ĩçî⧋Ĩ〪ĨᏽĨ൯Ĩ‫˄ٱ‬Ĩ⇒ ǘ Ĺ ĨçïᜯäĨ ㅎĨ ᯔĨ ᏼ⁩Ĩ ƾƸƹŎǒ ǎ ƶ Ĩ ú੗Ĩ 䪳ìĨ îþäĨ ĚîäìîᓏĨ ㈉Ĩ ⁕Ĝ䥞ᜯ ǔ ǔ Ĩú‫ޕ‬Ĩû㹬Ĩç⣼‫ٱ‬nj˄ĨⵇĨėᏠî⧋Ĩ䆀ĨԢĨnj 䗂Ĩc䬚⸗Ĩ䆴Ĩê⠪ĨðäĜ䤈㩕‫ٳ‬Ӓ

ǖ Ĩ❔äĨ îþäĨ 䭆਑ⵇĨ çî⧋Ĩ ü㳢Ĩ 䁠⁩Ĩ ěî‫ٱ‬ʦĨǏ 䧥‫˄ٱ‬Ĩ 䬚ⱎĨ ㅎĨ û⊯ä

nj ǎ ஗㸦Ĩ 䞈Ĩ 䗃îĨ ú䯁Ĩ 䔙㩕ïĨ 〪Ĩ ̵Ĩ nj nj éßĨ îþäĨ 䞈Ĩ ᒖ⸗Ĩ ဲĨ 䔙䓺 ‫   و‬ҍᏪĨ ǖ ǎ ĨîþìĨ 䞈Ĩ 䗃î⸗Ĩ ҍä⇤Ĩ 䆀Ĩ ėþ㎛Ĩ ěî‫ٱ‬ʦĨǏ ç▧㷍Ĩ ïą ⠪îþäĨ ü፱ Ǖ nj ǎ ஗㸦Ĩ䆀Ĩ➳ḝ Ĩėㅏ㘮îĨþäĨᓕä⁏Ĩü㳢Ĩ‫ٳ‬ɟ㪃 ╌Ĩ⪘᛽þĨҍᏪĨ ǖ ǎ ɟĨnj îþäĨ ï㽔Ĩ ㅎĨ û⊯ä Ĩ䤈䜫Ĩ 䘅Ĩ ╌Ĩ ‫ח‬äîĨą ęäîĨ ⸗Ĩ ēᵘ〨Ĩ ᓕä⁏Ĩ ‫ٶ‬ՙ䯅‫ٳ‬

ĨçẝĨ ç஘✁Ĩ 䊓ᰳĜᒐĨ ᒖ⸗Ĩ ⫑Ĩ 䯎Ĩ î⡷Ĩ ‫ܖ‬Ĩ ᓕä⁏Ĩ 䯎Ĩ ឮĜㅏ ǔ Ī Ĩ ą Ćû‫ُا‬ ĨㅎĨc㠕äĨú␰îĨì⁏Ĩęþ⥲Ĩ㈉Ĩç㩕‫؎ٶ‬ĨᢪĨㅎĨĪę⯉îĨ ą ĆûĄäĨçẝĨîþäĨĨ⌫ ǔ ĨԢĨnj ଺Ĩ䗂ĨĪ⡣⪕ĨçẝĨĚìäḥ⛭ĨㅎĨĐĈäĨîþäĨĪĨ䢮⣇ĨçẝĨᣆþï ǔ Ĩ䆀Ĩ 䥪ṠĨ ęþ⨐Ĩ 䗂Ĩ ⌁ Ī Ĩ ą ĆûĄäĨ çẝĜ䮨ìĨ û䈶äĨ ç㩕‫؎ٶ‬Ĩ 䮪Ĩ 䆀Ĩ î䯁

Ĩᱵ䯆äĨ 䆀Ĩ îþì‫ٳ‬ɝĨǏ ㈉Ĩ û⊯äĨ 䞀Ĩ 䜱îĨ ⍛Ĩ ú䤙ßĨ 㩓Ĩ ຓä〨Ĩ ᓕä⁏ ǖ Ĩ ąéäþïäĨ 㨉Ĩ 䞈Ĩ ㅏĨ ❅ḝĨ ï‫ٱ‬ӿäĨ ǎ ╌Ĩ ėὄĨ 㰛䗂Ĩ ėᏠî⧋

nj îþäĨĪç⢂Ĩçä㷀 ĨîʦĨ ‫ ٱ‬Ǐ îþäĨ䞀Ĩ㷌ᜯĨㅎĨçὂ û፝ĨüäĨĪç஘✁Ĩ‫ٳ‬ɟⵇäĨ ǔ Ĩ䆇˄îⵇĨ ‫⦃ ٱ‬Ĩ îþäĨ ᒖ▧㷍Ĩ ⴛῳäÛĨ 䮞ìĨ ㈉Ĩ 䔺äĨ 㩓Ĩ ㈉Ĩ ėᏠî⧋Ĩ Ě ǖ Ĩ䕉፱îĨ þäĨ ᒖ▧㷍Ĩ û፝㈉Ĩ îþìĨ ęìᣅ䁡Ĩ îþäĨ 䞀Ĩ ʆĨ ৃĨ ṫĨ ‫␰ک‬ä ǖ ǖ Ĩ䗂⸗Ĩ 㛾㶩Ĩ ⵇĨ û⊯äĨ 䧥î‫۔˄ٱ‬䞀ʆĨ ぅîĨ õ㯧Ĩ 〨Ĩ üäĨ ╌Ĩ çäῗ

Ĩcú␰îĨ ûìὟĜ‫ٱ‬ǎ˄ìĨ ⸗Ĩ ॷĨ ╌Ĩ ⫑Ĩ ⇤Ĩ ⵇĨ ėᏠî⧋Ĩ ⸗Ĩ ěìĨ ęî㵠Ĩ 㹨 ǔ ǖ ǎ ĨçẝĨ 䗂Ĩ ė䔸äĨ 䆀Ĩ ṠäĨ ԢĨnj ࢑㶩Ĩ ㈉Ĩ ҍäþîĨ ㅎĨ Ī䋔äĨ çẝ

ĨĚ㱷Ĩ üäîþìĨ ㈉Ĩ ᙯ䮩ĒĨ 䂬䜙Ĩ 䜱Ĩ 䨕äĨ 〨Ĩ ⌫Ĩ ą ĆûĄäĨ çẝĨ îþäĨ ĪĨ䢮⣇

㒕Ĩ   䯎Ĩç㩕ỒäĨ㈉ ‫ﷺ‬ĨîẟĨėᣇĨ〪Ĩ䞈Ĩ᮷ĨಫĨⵇĨçnj‫˄ٱ‬ĨðäĨ╌ ǖ Ĩç஘✁Ĩė䗃þĨㇿĨ⳴îĨ㩇㬲ĨㅎĨė䖼‫ٱ‬nj˄ӒĨ ‫ ٳ‬䗂ĨĪûä⸗Ĩ਌✁Ĩ䥞䜫Ĩ〰

Ĩᓧ⸗Ĩü஘Ĩ∩ĨৃĨĪ②ĨçẝĨê⠪Ĩ⑬äĜĨ䪴ìĨ䥞䜫Ĩ㈿੗Ĩ╌

nj nj üìĨ ㈉Ĩ ṠäĨ 䞀 ĨĐ c ĈäĨ ᏠĨ 䥞ĈäĨ ‥ïĨ 䯎Ĩ ěᱻĨ ㈉ ‫ﷺ‬Ĩ ç䊯ĈäĨ̵Ĩ

Ĩ೵Ĩ 䚽㱇Ĩ îþäĨ 䥞䡋ìĨ ‥ïĨ ㈉Ĩ cĐĈäĨ 䗂Ĩ Ī⡣⪕Ĩ çẝĨ Ěìäḥ⛭Ĩ ㅎ ǔ Ǖ ǎ ԢĨ Ĩ nj çäþ⨐Ĩ þìĨ ᏼ⁩Ĩ ㈉Ĩ cî䊰ĈäĨ ⵇĨ Ī䢮⣇Ĩ çẝĨ 䆀Ĩ ҍìḝä Ĝㅎ Ǖ Ŭ Ĝ䞈Ĩ㻴Ĩ⸗íĨⵇĨ䗂䜫Ĩ㻬ӀĨ ‫ ٱ‬䆀ĨƤŐƃż Ĩ਄Ĩęþ⨐ĨîþäĨṠä

Ĩ䔽Ĩ ⽃Ĩ ╌Ĩ Ī਌✁Ĩ 䆀Ĩ üä䄌Ĩ ଺Ĩ ⹔Ĩ ê⠪Ĩ ⹔Ĩ ଺ ‫ﷺ‬Ĩ ú␰î

ĨຓäĨ 䥞䜫Ĩ ᓧ㑔Ĩ ‫ܖ‬Ĩ 〨Ĩ ồĨ ‫ٳ‬ɝĨǏ ㈉Ĩ Ĩ cĨîẟĨ ଺Ĩ 䗂Ĩ ç஘✁Ĝ䞀î ǔ Ǖ Ǖ  ‫  اور‬䮨㘮Ĩ 䔙‫ٱ‬ӀĨ ਌Ĩ 䔙ӀĨ ‫ ٱ‬㈉Ĩ ਌✁Ĩ ଺Ĩ 䆀Ĩ ėᢨĨ îþäĨ ⍜Ĩ 〨Ĩ 䢲ä‫ٳ‬Ӓ ǖ ǔǔ ǔ Ĩ䆀ԢĨ Ĩ nj 〪ĨᏽĨéäþîĨ䆀Ĩ䔙㩕ïĨ䬚ⱎ ĜĨ㈈ĨဲĨ䗂äî‫ٶ‬ՙĨ㈉Ĩė䖼‫ٱ‬nj˄Ӓ‫ٳ‬ ǔ Ǘ ĨúìĨ îþäĨ 䗂↘Ĩ 㯦Ĩ ㅎĨ å⠪Ĩ þĨ ˟îÛĨ 䗂䞉‫ٳ‬ɟĨnj ❓ἶĨ ⵇĨ ėþì㱇 ǔ ǎ ଺Ĩᓟî⧋Ĩ㩓Ĩ㈉Ĩ䗂਱ Ĩc㠕äĨĨú␰îĨ㨉ĨᒐĨᒖ䜫ĨԢĨnj ‫▧׏‬Ĩ

ǔ :ǎ‫˄ٱ‬Ĩ 㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨîþäĨ䤈㑔ìĨᣆᏠĨø⠪ĨㅎĨ䗂⸗Ĩ❅ḝĨ⥽Ĩ䗂 ‫ﷺ‬Ĩç䊯ٓ‫ا‬ ǔ ǔ Ĩ㈉ĨcîẟĨ䗂Ĩç஘✁Ĝ䞈ĨóӒĨ ‫ ٳ‬䯎Ĩçî⧋ĨîþäĨì㱇Ĩ‫ٳ‬ɝĨǏ ‫⸗˄ٱ‬Ĩ❅ḝĨ⥽ Ǖ ǖ Ĩäî੗äĨ଺Ĩ〨օ❆Ĩ Ĩ ǎ ⦃ĨຊäĨ䥞䜫Ĩ〰Ĩ㒕Ĩ଺Ĩ䯎ĨìӀîäĨ ‫ ٱ‬ðä

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ǔ Ĩ䗂䜫Ĩę䯀ä⁏Ĩ㈉ĨüäĨᱵ䯆äĜĨᒐĨ䯃îĨéä‫ٳ‬ʠĨ⦃ĨĪ䢮⣇ĨçẝĜ ǖ ǖ ĨüĈä‫ٳ‬ӒĨðǍ˄‫ ٱ‬Ĩ㈉ĨüäĨ〪Ĩ䞈Ĩ᮷ĨಫĨ଺Ĩ䮪Ĩ䚽Ĩ‫˄ٱ‬Ĝ䞈ĨøὲäĨ䆀Ĩęî‫ٱ‬nj˄Ĩ㈉

Ĩî⣎Ĩ䯎Ĩû‫ٵ‬ƬŐƈĨüäᢷĜ   䞀ĨĚìäḥ⛭ĨㅎĨĪࢻ਋äĨçẝĨĪĨĐäĈ Ĩ〪Ĩᒖ䜫

Ĩ⥽Ĩ䥚‫ۈ‬ĨᏠĨ䮪Ĩ㻣Ĩ㑒Ĩė䜫ĨⓆĨ䗂ĨĐĈäĨû‫ٵ‬ƬŐƈĨ䮪Ĩ╌ĨĐnj˄‫ ٱ‬ĨຓäĨîþäĨᏽ ǔ  ‫ اے‬:‫ٱ‬ǎ˄ 㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ䗂ĨĪ䢮⣇ĨçẝÝ‫ٱ‬ǎ˄‫ٱ‬Ǎ˄Ĩ╌Ĩė〫Ĩ䗂ĨĪĐĈäĨĕîìĨ䆀ĨĆ⟹ ǔ Ĩ䔙㩕ïĨðäĨᏠĨ䥞䜫ĨîౄĨcĨç䊯Ĉä̵Ĩ Ĩ nj nj 䆀Ĩ⥽ĨĚ‫ؼ‬Ĉ ‫ ٳ‬ä!Ĩ䉷੗Ĩě䄎

ǎ 䗂Ĩė䔸äĨ╌ĨឮĜᏽĨìᣅ䁡Ĩ䋾Ĩä䜫Ĩ㞹‫׏‬äĨ  ‫ن‬㳢Ĩⴛä⣻Ĩ‫׏‬äĨ Ĩ ǎ ⵇ ǖ Ĩ䗂Ĩė䔸äĨ〪Ĩ䞈‫ٱ‬Ĩ˄䜫Ĩęïä䯀äĨ╌ĨðäĜᒐĨ䤈äþ⸗㻭äĨç‫ٱ‬ǎ˄ĈäĨ࡚Ĩ〨

Ĩcç䊯ĈäĨęþĜĨᒒĨ䥞äĈ Ĩì⮪þĨ╌ĨçⷑĨ╌Ĩėⴑ⥲Ĩ㰛Ĩ䆀 ǔ Ĩ䌀ĨęþĨ╌Ĩᏼ䗃ĨຓäĨ䆀ĜĨᒒĨᓧ⸗ĨㅏɟᄟĨ Ĩ‫ ٳ‬ǎ 䌀Ĩ㰛Ĩ㩓㈉

Ĩ㈉ĨĪ䢮⣇ĨⵇĨcç䊯ĈäĜ㈊Ĩ䜫Ĩ㦈ĨⒹĨ䠖䯈Ĩ㟃Ĩ⸁ĨࡘĨ㈉Ĩ䔙᾵î Ǖ Ǘ ǎ ⵇĨĚì‫ٱ‬ӀĨᏼ⁩ Ĩę㆑‫ٱ‬Ǎ˄Ĩㅎ ‫ﷺ‬Ĩç䊯ĈäĨęþĨ〪ĨᏽĨ䮪Ĩ㹽ĨäɟĨ ‫ ٳ‬nj ‫׏‬äĨ ǖ ǖ Ĩ֫ĄäĨ㑒ĈäĨîþäĨⓅĨ⥽ĨîþäĨė䜫Ĩå⯣Ĩ╌Ĩ䯘‫ٳ‬ɟĨþĨቕĨîþäĨ✂

ǎ ଺Ĩ䆀Ĩ⟹Ĩ㭷Ĩ╌Ĩ䗂㩕ïĨðäĜᑽĨᒖ⸗Ĩǎ˄‫ৄ ٱ‬ ĨîþäĨçî䁤Ĩ‫׏‬äĨ

ĨçẝĨ䗂Ĩ䆀ĨᒒĨᓧ⸗Ĩü஘ĨĪĨęþ⣻ĨçẝĜ㐔Ĩ䜫ĨäမĨ㖍ì ǖ Ǘ  ‫و‬ĨúỢÛĨ㑔äþĨ䔗ᜯĨ⥽ĨⵇĨèä䄎ĨÛĨ㑔äþĨ䮾îĨüĈä‫ٳ‬ӒĨ⥽Ĩ⸗ĨĘɟĨ ‫ ٳ‬nj ╌ĨĪ䢮⣇ ǔ ǖ Ǐ ĨⵇĨå˶㑔äĨ ‫⥽ ٱ‬ĨîþäĨ䧥î‫˄ٱ‬ĨÛɝ㩕Ĩ ‫ⵇ ٳ‬Ĩ⟹ÛĨåìäĨþĨ○ĨÛĨ⭅Ĩ⥽ĨÛĨ㠞⣇ĨⵇĨûäṡ ǖ ǖ ǖ ‫ؕٱ‬îĨ Ĩ çîⱎĨė䪑Ĩ䯎Ĩû‫ٵ‬ƬŐƈĨû፝ĨüäĨ͋þĨఊĨᣅĨ䪴ìĨ䔽Ĩ䤈〨Ĩ㠞⣇

Ĩcç䊯ĈäĜĨä䜫ĨäîດĨ፜äĨᣆî䯁Ĩ㹽Ĩ䮪ĨⵇĨcĐĈäĨîþäĨė䜫Ĩ㦇äþĨ䗂≻Ĩ〨 ǖ Ĩ㈉ĨcĐĈäĨîþäĨĚìĨᣆᏠĨ➃ῄĨ䯎Ĩ䯘‫ٳ‬ɟĨþĨቕĨㅎĨĪ䢮⣇ĨçẝĨ䗂 ǖ ǖ Ĩㅎ֫äĨ Ĩ ĪĨ䢮⣇ĨçẝĨ༔Ĩ㩓Ĩ㈉Ĩ䛸ĨѬþ䯁ĨㅎĨ䜱Ĩ⯠Ĩąå⵹ä ǔ Ĩ㩕äĜⓂĨ╌ĨĪ䢮⣇ĨçẝĨ⥽Ĩ䍚Ĩ〪Ĩ‫ٱ‬ǎ˄㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ䗂ĨcĐĈäĜĨ㐕ĨৃĨŖŮĆŏƌŬ ǖ ǎ Ĩ⦃Ĩ㈉ĨĪ䢮⣇ĨçẝĨ䗂Ĩcç䊯ĈäĨ〪Ĩ䞀Ĩᓧ⸗ĨҍäþîĨ ĬĨĚɝïĨ ‫ٳ‬Ǐ û ǔ ǖ ǎ ǎ 䥞䜫Ĩᓧ⸗Ĩ⸗íĨⵇĨû㹬 ĨėᏠî⧋ĨㅎĨ֫äĨðäĨ䯆ä :˄Ĩ‫ ٱ‬㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ䯎ĨⲚ䁡Ĩ‫׏‬äĨ Ǘ Ĝ䥞ᜯĨĘɟĨ ‫ ٳ‬nj ╌ĨėᏠî⧋Ĩû፝ĨüäĨ⥽ĨⵇĨĪ䢮⣇ĨᏠĨ䥞ᜯĨㅏĨᡅĨ⥽Ĩⵇ

Ĩ䯗ĨĪ䯕ïĨçẝĜĨᒐĨ⁣ĨဲĨㅎĨùῳäĨč⦇äĨcĨú␰îĨç஘✁Ĝ䜫 ǔǔ ǖ ǎ Ǎ ĨüᏠὟĨ㦇äþ 䗂⸗ĨĚ㐤ĨὡĨㅎĨė䥤⨎ĨîþäĨ⁩î‫˄ٱ‬ĨÛĨ䖆ҍ䔚Ĩ Ĩ 䬷‫ؼٳ‬ ǔ Ĩ䯉Ĩ䜫Ĩî㵢Ĩ㇩㡣äĨûäĨû˄Ĩ‫ⵇ ٱ‬ĨĪĐĈäĨ䜱Ĩ╌Ĩ䔙㩕ïĨ㈉Ĩ䚵ᜯĜᒐ ǔ Ĩę⪌þĨ˄うĨ ‫ ٱ‬îþäĨĨ䯃îĨú⁔ĨਏĨⵇĨç‫ٱ‬ǎ˄îþ➳Ĩㅎnj˄Ĩ‫⨎ ٱ‬ĨĨęþĨ䐲㈀Ĝᏽ Ǘǔ ĨਏĨĪ䯕ïĨçẝĨ଺Ĩᏼ⁩Ĩ㈉Ĩė䮩‫ٶ‬ՙ㥀ĨîþäĨė䁡⨵ĜᒐĨᒖナ Ǘǔ ǎ ຊäĨ䗂Ĩė䔸äĨ⬳ìĨ‫׏‬äĜᓟĈ ǎ  ‫آزاد‬ĨĚՙ㥀Ĩ ‫׏ ٶ‬äĨ äĨဲĨ╌Ĩĕ⌍ĨṨ ǔ ĨěîᎊĨ〪Ĩ䤈㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ䍨Ĩ䮪Ĩ䔽äĨ䗂Ĩcç䊯ĈäĨᏠĨㅏĨęìäîäĨⵇĨ䗂⸗ ǔǔ Ǘǔ Ĩ䯆äĨĚ‫ٶ‬ՙ㥀Ĩ䮪ĨÛĨ䞀Ĩ䮿îĨቄĨᏼ⁩Ĩ㈉ĨĪĐĈäĨᣅĨîäìĨ▄îĨ㦇‫ٱ‬ĴǎƶNjƷƱĨ࡚ Ǘǔ nj ĨĪ䯕ïĨçẝĨĚՙ㥀Ĩ ‫ ٶ‬ęþĨ䊓ᰳĨ䞈Ĩ‫ח‬㽯Ĩ ęì‫ٱ‬ǎ˄ïĨᏠĨ䮨ìĨěìĨ䔽äĨĪĐĈä ǖ ǎ Ĩ㠕äĜĨᒐĨüᏠὟĨĕɟïĨ ĪĨ⌁ĨûäĨçẝĜĚìĨěìĨ䔽äĨ䗂 ‫ ٳ‬ǎ ҍ䔚Ĩ ǖ ǔ 㦇㸍Ĩ⪌Ĩ䔽äĨ䗂Ĩč㦇ሟ Ĩ䥪ṠĨ❌Ĩî⢻äĨⵇĨðäĜĨᏽĨäïä䔘Ĩ╌ҍ䗃íĨ Ĩ

Ĩ⹔ĨᒒĨê⠪ĨㅎĨė஭ĨîþäĨ䉷੗Ĩ㈉ĨĪ䢮⣇ĨçẝĨÛĨĪęþ⣻Ĩçẝ

ĨĐĈäĨᣅĨ䞀Ĩì‫ٱ‬ǎ˄○Ĩ   ㈉ĨᨳîìĨč⦇äĨਏĨ〨ĨĪĐĈä !Ĩ〫Ĩ╌ĨüäĨ䗂

Ĩঁ㹬Ĩ㈉ĪĨ䢮⣇ĨçẝĨ㥁ὟĨຊäĨ㻣Ĩ〫Ĩ䗂Ĩė䔸äĜ䞀䞠䯈Ĩ឴ɟ‫ ٳ‬nj

ĨĎä○Ĩå⣻Ĩ䯎Ĩ㼲㷍Ĩ‫ٱ‬ǎ˄ĨⲦäþĨ଺Ĩ⹔ĨᣅĨ䔽ĨὃĨ଺Ĩ⸁ĨĚ䄎Ĩ䆀 ǎ 䗂ĨĪęþ⣻ĨçẝĜ䞀Ĩ䞝䯈Ĩ○Ĩ㯵ɟĨ Ĩ‫׏‬äĨ Ĩ‫ ٳ‬nj îþäĨ឴‫ٳ‬ɟĨnj ú⽄Ĩ㈉

ĨᏠĨ╌Ĩ⭅Ĩ⥽Ĩ㈉ ĪĨĐĈäĨ䁝㣖äĨûäĨ〪ĨㅏĨó⣻Ĩ╌ĨĪ䢮⣇ĨçẝĨ⬳ì ǖ  ‫اور‬Ĝ䞀Ĩę㷀ĨᣆþïĨㅎĨcç䊯ĈäĨĪĐĈäĨ〪‫ٱ‬Ĩ˄䜫Ĩ䔽ĨሤĨ㩓ĨðäĨ㭷 Ĩ╌ĨåìäĨþ○ĨㅎĨĪĐĈäĜ䞀ĨⓆĨ䣊㱉Ĩ╌ĨüäĨ䗂ĨĪĐĈäĨલĨ⦞ ǖ Ĩ䔽ĨçὈĨ଺Ĩ╌Ĩ䔗ᜯĨ䧥î‫˄ٱ‬ĨㅎĨėᢨĨㅎĨå⣻Ĩ䚁äĨîþäĨ㖍ì

Ĩ䆀ĨçäíĨຊäĨ〨Ĩ஗⁏ĨðäĨㅎĨĪĐĈäĨ䗂ĨĎ⥾Ĩ䊓ᰳĜä䜫Ĩå⁏Ĩ䯎ĨⲚ䁡Ĩ㈉

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ǖ ǔ Ĩ䗂‫ח‬ä‫ٳ‬ Ĩ ӒĨú⽄ĨㅎĨĪ⌁ĨûäĨçẝĜĨ䞀Ĩᓧ⸗ĨĚþရĨㅎĨcĐĈäĨㆤ ǔ ǖ ǖ ǎ 〨ĨĪ਌✁Ĩ͋þĨðäĨ〪Ĩ㦈Ĩҍ੗ Ǎ ĨĚîþ⽯ĨîþäĨ䞈ĨລĨ⩚ĨîþäĨ䁣✛Ĩ‫׏‬äĨ ǖ ǎ ęþĨ䆀ѬḝĨ ‫ﷺ‬Ĩç䊯ĈäĜ䞀Ĩé㯄Ĩ㈉Ĩ䗂䓺Ĩ⦦Ĩ‫׏‬äĨ Ĩ ðäĨㅎ ǖ ǖ Ĩ⸗Ĩᜯɝ‫ٱ‬ Ĩ‫ ٳ‬Ǐ nj˄Ĩ䥞䜫Ĩᓧ⸗Ĩ⦡Ĩ䯎Ĩěî㵠Ĩçîࠩ⁏ĨîþäĨ͋þĨɟĨ‫ ٳ‬nj ðäĨ䗂 ǖ Ĩ⣫‫׏‬äĨ Ĩ ǎ ਌✁ĨᏽĨㅏĨ༔Ĝ㟼Ĩ䗂äþ㿃Ĩúnj˄‫ ٱ‬ĨîþäĨㅏĨ‫ޔ‬íĨ〨Ĩ䕉nj˄‫ ٱ‬ӒĨ ‫ ٳ‬ຊä ǖ Ǘ Ĩ䔽äĨîþäĨ䡨ɟĨ ‫ ٳ‬nj 㑒ĈäĨø⠪ĨㅎĨė䖼‫ٱ‬nj˄ӒĨ ‫ ٳ‬ຊäĨᏼ⁩Ĩ㈉Ĩ㥁㥀þĨþĨñᣅ ǖ Ĩ䗂⸗ĨဲĨ㿱ĨⵇĨę㈊Ĩünj˄‫ ٱ‬ӒĨ ‫ ٳ‬ㅎĨč䁑Ĩ䥪Ṡ  ąüä䄌Ĩ〪Ĩ㟼Ĩ䗂⸗Ĩ‫ޔ‬í Ǖ Ĩᓧï㘭Ĩ䚽̵Ĩ Ĩ nj nj 〪Ĩ䞀Ĩᓧ⸗Ĩü஘Ĩ਌✁Ĩ䘧‫ٱ‬ӀĨ⧨Ĩ㈉ĨⲦäþĨðäĜĨ㟝 ǖ Ǘǔ Ĩ‫⇤ ٶ‬ĨຓäĨࡘĨ㈉Ĩ䗂⸗Ĩ‫ޔ‬íĨė䕊‫ٱ‬nj˄ӒĨ ՙ䁡Ĩ ‫ ٳ‬ᏼ⁩Ĩ㈉Ĩėᑺ䗃Ĩ䥞䜫

ǖ ǖ ǔ Ǘ Ĩ〪Ĩ䞈Ĩ䮪ĨㅎĨðäĨኌĜĨ䞈‫ٱ‬ǎĨ˄ìĨîä‫ٳ‬ӒĨƮŐǎƶżƓĨĚ‫ٳ‬ɟĨnj ਏĨîþäĨ㦇㸍Ĩ⪌ ǎ ̵Ĩ nj nj 䆀Ĩç䘏Ĩú⁩Ĩ᳤ ‫ﷺ‬Ĩç䊯Ĉä Ĩøä⡷Ĩ䯎 ÞৄĨㅎǎ˄Ĩ‫ ٱ‬áîĨ‫׏‬äĨ Ǖ Ĩ nj˄Ĩ㈉Ĩ㜟㰐Ĩ䗂Ĩ㇩㴱ĨᏠĨ㐖Ĩ㩔 䩝ᇚĨ㩓Ĩ㈉Ĩ⺐ ‫ٱش‬

Ĩ〨Ĩ਌✁Ĩ㈉ĨcĐĈäĨîþäĨcĨîẟĨîþäĨĚìĨ䔙ĨçïᜯäĨㅎĨ䗂⸗Ĩę⦞Ĩ〨Ĩė䔘㳢 ǔ ĨðäĨü㳢Ĩ〪Ĩ䤈䜫Ĩ❌Ĩ䯎Ĩ䢴ä▧ĨüäĨ‫ؼٳ‬Ĉ㑔nj˄‫ ٱ‬Ĝä䯈Ĩ⾹îĨ䯎Ĩû㹬Ĩ䥪Ṡ

Ĩ㈉Ĩę⦞Ĩ਌✁Ĝ㩇Ĩ⸗Ĩøä⡷ĨⵇĨ㠕äĨ䯘Ĩ⸗ĈäĨú⁩Ĩ㋱äĨ०Ĩ䔽Ĩú⁩ ǖ Ĩüä䄌Ĩ䔽äĨ䗂Ĩcç䊯ĈäĨÛĨᒒĨ㐖Ĩ⸗Ĩ㩔Ĩᏼ⁩Ĩė䕊‫ٱ‬nj˄ӒĨ ‫ ٳ‬ᣅĨ㩓 ǖ ĨⲚ㫱Ĩ⪌ĨðäĜ‫ٱ‬ǎ˄ìĨěìĨồĨⵇĨ䗂⸗Ĩ‫ޔ‬íĨė䕊‫ٱ‬nj˄‫ٳ‬ӒĨຊäĨ䜱Ĩ䆀Ĩ䥪Ṡ ǔ Ǘǔ ĨԹĨ ǎ ㈉ĨüäĨ╌Ĩ⩚ĜᒒĨú䞉‫ٶ‬ՙĨü㳢Ĩ╌Ĩ䁣✛ĨîþäĨúᄸî❼ ǖ nj ĨęþĨ䯎ĨồĨ㈉Ĩ䗂⸗Ĩ‫ޔ‬íĨ䆀Ĩ䥪ṠĨüä䄌Ĩė䕊‫˄ٱ‬ӒĨ ‫ ٳ‬ຊäĜĨᒒĨᴞ

ĨďⵇĨ䔙Ĩ䜱Ĩüì䯆ĨㅎĨ⹔Ĩ╌Ĩėᑺ䗃Ĩ䰏ⵇĨ〪ĨᏽĨęῗĨîþäĨᒒĨ䞈î ǔ ǖ ǖ Ĩ㈉ĨĪ⌁ĨûäĨçẝĨ䆀ĨۢäĨîþäĨ͋þĨĕï‫˄ٱ‬ĨðäĨ㈉Ĩė䔘㳢ĜĨ㩇äĒ

Ĩ䔽Ĩᏼ⁩Ĩ䐁äĨðäἶĨþĨñ䜫Ĩ㈉ĨüäĨÛᒒĨě゗ĨਊĨçὈĨ㭛

Ĩ䛸Ĩ䗂ĨឮĜ䤈䜫Ĩ⤫Ĩ䲹ɟĨ ‫ ٳ‬nj 㦇㸍Ĩ⪌Ĩ╌Ĩęî㵠Ĩ䲹ɟ‫ٱ‬ ‫ ٳ‬nj nj˄ ‫اس‬

Ĩᒐ‫▧׏‬Ĩ Ĩ ǎ 䆀Ĩ∶ĨðäĨ଺ĨĪ⌁ĨûäĨçẝĜᒒĨ䞈îĨěì ǔ ǎ ĨĚîᎊĨĪĨ⌁ĨûäĨ〪‫ٱ‬Ĩ˄㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨîþäĨ㐖Ĩ㩔Ĩ䩝ᇚĨ䆀Ĩ⁣Ĩ㈉ĨüäĨcĨîẟ‫۔‬ ǖ Ĩ䥞‫ܖ‬ĨㅎĨ䗂⸗Ĩ‫ޔ‬íĨė䕊‫ٱ‬nj˄ӒĨ ‫ ٳ‬䯎ĨồĨě䄎ĨęþĜ䞈Ĩä䜫ĨㅏĨ〨Ĩûⴑ

ĜĨ䥝ìĨ⸗ĨॷĨ⇤Ĩ㈉Ĩᓕä⁏Ĩ㩓Ĩ㈉

‫ٳ‬ɝ‫ٱ‬ Ĩ Ǐ nj˄ĨĐ c Ĉä !Ĩc㠕äĨú␰îĨ‫ٱ‬ǎ˄ĨㅎĨó⣻Ĩ䗂ĪĨ⌁   ĨûäĨçẝĜĨ䞀Ĩñ䁡Ὗ ǖ nj ⸗ĨᜯĨ㩔Ĩ䩝ᇚ Ĩúnj˄‫ ٱ‬ĨîþäĨ䮨ìĨ⸗Ĩ‫ޔ‬íĨ䕉nj‫˄ٱ‬ӒĨ ‫ ٳ‬ຊäĨຝĨ╌Ĩ‫ח‬Ĩ Ǘǔ Ĩ਌✁Ĩ䪾ìĨ༔ĨěìĨďⵇĨúnj˄‫ ٱ‬Ĩ㈉ĨcĐĈäĨęþĨ䥚ङĨ〨Ĩ㩔äþĨ䗂ՙ䁡 ‫ٶ‬

:çᜯ㑔äἶ

https://www.alislam.org/v/k-Sahaba-e-Rasool.html

https://www.alislam.org/v/1906.html https://www.alislam.org/v/1762.htm

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ὖ㘭äĨ἖Ĩ㘭äĨ㠕äĨࠀ ᏼ⁩Ĩ㈉Ĩû⸗ĨþĨ⫻Ĩ㈉Ĩč㦇ሟĨ㠕ä ✜㣦äĨä䡋

ǔ ǔ Ʒơǎ ŰŌ Ą ǎ ę৫Ĩč㦇ሟĨ㠕äĨęՙäĨ ǎ ㅎĨ䔘çⲭäþĨ Ĩ㲥Ĩû়2015Ĩ⌸ì21Ĩę㿸Ĩð⺶Ĩ‫׏‬äĨ Ĩą ㅎĨ㈉Ĩ䮩Ĩᏼ⁩Ĩ㈉Ĩ‫ٳ‬ɟ㛘äĨ ‫ ٶ‬ǎ 㱈㘈äĨŠ äĨ“ĨçẝĨî䔘äĨąî‫ٵ‬ћ ǎ ㅎĨü㣹Ĩ⫻ 䞈Ĩ䜱îᜯĨㅎĨဲĨďîດîĨ‫׏‬äĨ

ἌäĨ౳䮛ï: Ĩďîດî

Ǖ  ì⧋䁡㴋   çẝ   :û㙉äþĨ‫ٵګ‬ƬŐźōäĨ⦓Ĩì⧋䁡Ĩ㴋ĨçẝĨçäì‫ٱ‬Ӏîä :䢜䍕 〨ėᏠî⧋   ㈉   û㙉ä    ⦓

ǔ     ì㱇  ຓä  䯎  çî⧋  ’’ 〪  䞀  ᓧ㩕‫ٳ‬Ӓ  û㙉ä  ⦓  ì⧋䁡  㴋  çẝ ㅎ ǔ ǔ ǔ  ⵇ  ‫  اس‬〨  çî⧋  䯆ä  〪  䞈  ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬Ӓ  䗂  ‫ﷺ‬䬚⸗  䆴  Ĝ䞈  ó‫ٳ‬Ӓ  Ěîäì䆚㩕‫ٳ‬Ӓ

‫  اس‬çî⧋  ‫̵  وہ‬îþä nj nj ‫  دے‬ぅî  ė䗃þ  ⸗  ᗂĄä  ⵇ  ė䭎ä  䡒Ē  䮪  〪  い  䯀þὟ Ǘ  〪 い 〨 ‫ اس‬䯀þὟ ⵇ ‫ اس‬༔ Ꮰ ‫ دے‬ぅî 䯎 ᠁ Ě⇤þì 〨 î䆊ä ㈉ ė䭎ä ě‫ٳ‬ɟnj

ě⸗  䔙  ä䯐  ‫  و‬üᱴ  〪  䞇ᨴ  〨  çî⧋  ‫  اس‬Ꮰ  ‫  دے‬ぅî  䯎  ᠁  ❅ä  〨  ‫  اس‬༔ ǔ ⵇ   ⱖ ⹔ 䯎 ‫ 〪 ان‬⍨ 䔙 䮪 ᓟî⧋Ĝě⸗ Ěîäì䆚㩕‫ٳ‬Ӓ ㅎ 䯀þὟ  ຓä ०

०  䞀  㐖  ㅉî  ùể  ╌  ਏ  ㈉  ‫  ଺  اس‬䯎  ì㱇  䐲㈀  䞈  䯉  ㅏ  ⢦    Ě㐤 ὡ ㅎ ‫ 〪 ان‬䞈 〫 〨 ì㱇 ‫ اور‬䞈 ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ì ‫ ܊‬䯎 ⑬‫ؔٳ‬Ą  ŊĻŐnjư ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ㍉ 〨 ėᏠî⧋ Ĝ⸗ ǔ 8  ᠓ ç⢙㼕 )‘‘Ĝ䞀 䁣í ㈉  ì㱇 ç‫˄ٱ‬ǎ îþ➳  û፝ ‫˄ اور‬う ‫  ٱ‬äⵦ û፝ ⵇ ‫اس‬ ǔ     ’’ 〪  䞀  ᓧ㩕‫ٳ‬Ӓ  û㙉ä  ⦓  ì⧋䁡  㴋  çẝ  (441-442 ✵ ᱵ䯆ä ǖ Ǘ  ‫ آپﷺ‬䚽‫ ˄ٱ‬㻣 Ĝ≢ 䜫 䔽  䤈〨  ⸗ Ę‫ٳ‬ɟnj  ╌ ė䮩౲ ㅎ ‫ ﷺ‬ç䊯Ĉä

‫  اور‬Ĝᒐ  ᒖ⸗㦈  ‫  ଺  دے‬þēᣝ  Ĝᒐ  ᒖ⸗  㦈  ⸗  ûⵇ  nj‫  ח‬ė‫˄ٱ‬ǎ ౲  û፝  ㅎ

㈉  ⢜ằ  ຊä  䗂  Ě౲  ‫׏‬ä ǎ   䊓ᰳ  ᒐ  ᒖ⸗  ଺  çì⣉  ㈉  ‫  اس‬ᏼ⁩ Ǘ  ‫׏‬ä ǎ  㦆 ㈉ ėᏠî⧋ Ĝ䥞Ĉä 䔙 䒎þĄä 䆀 çì⣉ 〪 ᏽ うî ‫ٱ‬ҳ ⁩î ‫׏‬ä ǎ  ∢äþ ǔ ǔ  ‫ ⵇ ☉ ܖ‬ä‫ ⵇ ؎ٶ‬çì⣉ äᔲ ‫׏‬ä ǎ  ‫ اور‬䞈 ˄⸗ ‫ ادا  ٱ‬ẽ ㈉ ėþ䯀þὟ ⵇ çì⣉ äᔲ ǔ (53 ✵6  ᠓ç⢙㼕   ) Ĝ䞈˄㑔  ‫ٱ‬

ǖ ǖ ĨᣅĨ䜫Ĩ╌ (21Ĩ˄‫ ٱ‬23Ĩç˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ĈäĨÛĨûþ㘭äĨ‫ګ‬î␰) Ĩ䬚⸗ĨüĈäӒĨ ‫ ٳ‬çþጕĨï⧱ĈäĨⵇĨûä䯆þ䯎 ǖ ǔ ǔ Ǖ ĨဲĨ䗂Ĩ∓nj˄‫ ٱ‬Ĩę‫ٶ‬ВǏ  Ĩęɟ⣼Ĩ ‫ ٳ‬ǎ ᡣ‫ٳ‬ɟĨęìîĄäĨⵇĨðäĨėäïäĨࡘĨĜㅎĨ䗂Ĩçî‫˶ٱ‬Ĩnj ౳þïĨęɟ⣼ ‫ٳ‬ǎ ǔ Ǖ ą ǎ 䫡íĨ ąéîìĨ䗂Ĩ㩡Ĩï‫˄ٱ‬ǎ äĨ⚝Ĩęɟ⣼Ĩ Ĩဲ ‫ﷺ‬ĨĚ䆡ĨҍṠĨ ‫ ٳ‬ǎ ࡘĨ㈉ĨðäĜㅏ Ĝㅎ

ِ َ ‫ﺖ رﺳ‬ ِ ِ ِ ُ ‫ ﻳـ ُﻘ‬،ُ‫ﺿﻲ ﷲ َﻋﻨْﻪ‬ ِ ‫ﺻﻠﱠﻰ‬ َ ‫ﻮل ﷲ‬ ُ َ ‫َﻋ ْﻦ َﻋﺒْﺪ ﷲ ﺑْ ِﻦ ﻋُ َﻤ َﺮ َر‬ َ ُ َ ُ ‫ َﲰ ْﻌ‬:‫ﻮل‬ ،‫ﻮل َﻋ ْﻦ َر ِﻋﻴﱠﺘِ ِﻪ‬ ٌ ُ‫ َوُﻛﻠﱡ ُﻜ ْﻢ َﻣ ْﺴﺌ‬،‫ » ُﻛﻠﱡ ُﻜ ْﻢ َر ٍاع‬:‫ﻮل‬ ُ ‫ﷲُ َﻋﻠَ ْﻴ ِﻪ َو َﺳﻠﱠ َﻢ ﻳَـ ُﻘ‬ ‫ﻮل‬ ٌ ُ‫ َواﻟ ﱠﺮ ُﺟ ُﻞ َر ٍاع ِﰲ أَ ْﻫﻠِ ِﻪ َو ُﻫ َﻮ َﻣ ْﺴﺌ‬،‫ﻮل َﻋ ْﻦ َر ِﻋﻴﱠﺘِ ِﻪ‬ ٌ ُ‫ﺎم َر ٍاع َوَﻣ ْﺴﺌ‬ ُ ‫ا ِﻹ َﻣ‬ ِ ِ​ِ ِ ِ ‫اﻋﻴﺔٌ ِﰲ ﺑـ ْﻴ‬ ،‫ﺖ َزْو ِﺟ َﻬﺎ َوَﻣ ْﺴﺌُﻮﻟَﺔٌ َﻋ ْﻦ َر ِﻋﻴﱠﺘِ َﻬﺎ‬ َ َ ‫ َواﳌَْﺮأَةُ َر‬،‫َﻋ ْﻦ َرﻋﻴﱠﺘﻪ‬ ِ​ِ ِ ِ ِ ‫ﺎد ُم ر ٍاع ِﰲ َﻣ‬ ‫ﻛﺘﺎب‬ ٌ ُ‫ﺎل َﺳﻴِّ ِﺪﻩِ َوَﻣ ْﺴﺌ‬ ُ ،‫ﻮل َﻋ ْﻦ َرﻋﻴﱠﺘﻪ«۔ )اﻟﺒﺨﺎري‬ َ َ‫َواﳋ‬ Ê Ê (À Ê ƾÉÉŭ¦Â Ã É ʪ È ǂÈ ǬÉ dz¦ Ŀ Ê ƨǠÈ ǸÉ ÉŪ¦ § È ƨǠÈ ǸÉ ÉŪ¦ ú␰î 〪䞀   ᓧ⸗   ü஘   ⧀ 㠕ä⟤î⦞     㠕ä ৃ   ⣋   çẝ   :‫ﺗرﺟﻣہ‬ ǔ  䁣í‫اور‬    üä䑨 ▚ɝ  ‫ ٳ‬Ǐ ╌     䆀፜   〪    ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬Ӓ 䗂 ⋿þ⦓   㠕ä   ❔   ‫اﷲ‬   䥞ᜯ Იດ 䆀 ěî‫ٱ‬nj˄ ㈉‫دارى‬   䁣í   ㅎ   ‫اس‬   〨  ‫׏‬ä   ǎ ɝ ‫ ٳ‬Ǐ ‫اور‬   Ĝ䞈 ‫دار‬

äᣅ ‫ب‬   䆀    ěî‫ٱ‬nj˄ ㈉‫دارى‬   䁣í    ຊä  ‫اوروه‬   䞈‫دار‬   䁣í   ‫اور‬   üä䑨   ଺   û㩕ä   ‫۔‬㈊  ‫دارى‬䁣í   ຊä     ‫اوروه‬   Û䞈   ‫دار‬   䁣í   ‫اور‬   üä䑨   ⵇ  ú⧐‫ و‬䚁ä   ຓä ì㱇 Ĝ㈊䜫   ‫دہ‬   Ǐ ຓä çî⧋ Ĝ㈊䜫  䁣í‫اور‬   üä䑨   ㅎ   ㎛    ㈉‫ٳ‬ɝ⚏   ‫دہ‬   ‫ب‬   äᣅ   䆀    ěî‫ٱ‬nj˄㈉   䜫‫دہ‬   ‫ب‬   äᣅ    䆀 ěî‫ٱ‬nj˄㈉   ‫دارى‬   䁣í   ຊä     ‫اوروه‬   Û䞈    ‫دار‬

䁣íຊä     ‫اور وه‬Ĝ䞈   ‫دار‬   䁣í    ‫ اور‬üä䑨ⵇ  ú㩕   ㈉   Ⱄß ຓä û⨵ ‫اور‬Ĝ㐗

Ĝ㈊ 䜫‫دہ‬   ‫ب‬   äᣅ   䆀    ěî‫ٱ‬nj˄㈉   ‫دارى‬   ǖ ǔ ǔ Ǖ ǎ ĨᡣɟĨ Ĩ⎖ĨⰏ⣇Ĩęɟ⣼Ĩ ‫ ٳ‬ǎ ࡘĨ㈉ҍṠĜ‫ٱ‬ Ĩ ǎ ˄ǎ ⎠Ĩ⸗ĨĘ䯈Ĩ䗂Ĩ◔ĨⰏ⣇Ĩę‫ٳ‬ɟ⣼ ‫ⵇ ٳ‬Ĩðä

Ĩ Ĩ Ĩ Ĝ㈈ĨဲĨç⁩ⰵäĨ䫡íĨ ąéîì ㈉Ĩû㙉äĨ⦓Ĩì⧋䁡Ĩ㴋ĨçẝĨ䗂


ǔ ǖ ėþ‫ٳ‬   Ӓⵇ ̵ nj nj  䆀  njѬ⟷ ஗ä ◀ ‫ٱ˄ ۔‬ǎ ì ଺ ㈉⸗ ဲ ė䕊‫ٱ‬nj˄Ӓ‫  ٳ‬Ě⇤þì Ěî⁩

äîä䯅⸗  Ę䯀‫ٱ‬nj˄  Ę䯀‫ٱ‬nj˄  ಲ  䯎  ࿶  䗂  ė䔘㳢  ‫  اور‬ㅏ  ď䤭‫ٱ‬nj˄  ⵇ  ė䔘㳢  䗂 ǔ ǖ  ‫ٱ ˄  اور‬ǎ ì  ᏼ⁩  îດ  લ  ⵇ  ‫  آپﷺ‬䗂  䧄‫ٶ‬ ؓ ؎  çẝ  ଺  䆀  Ѭḝ   ‫  اس‬Ꮰ  ㅏ ǖ ǖ  ᣆþ  ㅎ  Ѭḝ   ㅎ  Ěîþ⽯  ‫  اور  اس‬㐔䜫  Ѭḝ   Ě‫ٳ‬ɟnj   ㈉  ‫  ╌  آپ‬ᣆþ  ㅎ  ‫⪕ⴑں‬ ǔ  ㅎ  ؓ䧄‫  ؎ٶ‬çẝ  ‫ ﷺ‬ç䊯Ĉä  〪  ᑽ  ᣆþ  䮱Ĝ䤈䜫  ç⪕þ  ㅎ  ‫╌  آپ‬ ǔ  ਏ ⸗í ⵇ ‫ اور آپ‬ᓧ㩕‫ٳ‬Ӓ ì‫˄ٱ‬ǎ  ਏ ㈉ ‫ ࡘ ଺ آپ‬㈉ ❽⣻ ਏ ㈉ ç⪕þ ǔ ǔ  䇻ᜯ  ፜  䢮⣇  〪  ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬Ӓ  ╌  䢮⣇  çẝ  ⬳ì  ‫׏‬ä ǎ   ‫  اور‬ᒒ  ᓧ㩕‫ٳ‬Ӓ  ╌  㮺 ǔ ǖ ǔ ؎  Ě䄎  ê⠪  ⸘  䗂  ‫  اور  اس‬ᑽ  䖑  ㅏ  î䯀ä  ㈉  䧄‫  〪  ؎ٶ‬䔽  ֫‫ٶ‬ ǔ ǖ ǖ  ͋þ  ‫اس‬î䔘   ⵇ   ‫ ﷺ‬ç䊯Ĉä䗂   ؓ 䧄‫؎ٶ‬çẝ     ᑽ 〪    䮱 ᣆþ〪   ðäĜㅎ   ǖ ǖ    ̵ 䤈〨 nj nj   ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ì  ᏼ⁩  ⵇ  ‫͋  آپ‬þ   ‫  اس‬ᏽ  䔽  㑔äþ  䪺ì  ‫  اور‬䤈〨    ̵ nj nj   䪴ì  ‫~  اور‬ì⧋䁡  㴋  ‫ت‬ẝ  䁠⁩  ěî‫ٱ‬ʦǏ   ê⠪  ⑬ä  Ĝᏽ  䔽  㑔äþ  䮧ì  ᏼ⁩îþä  ɝ ‫ٳ‬Ǐ   ㅎ  ì⧋䁡 ؑ   㴋  çẝ  ĪĨüᜯ  ė㩕ä  çẝ  Ĝ䞈  ú㬲  ㅎ  üᜯ ĪĨ   ė㩕ä  çẝ

ᒐ  䯃î  ú⁔  ⵇ  çîþ➳  〪  䮪  ø✜  䔙  ‫  اور‬ᒐ  䯃î  ú⁔  ⵇ  çîþ➳

ࡕ ‫  اور‬û㹬 ㈉ û㙉ä ⦓ ì⧋䁡 㴋 çẝ ‫ اور وہ‬ᏽ ቄ òὟ ‫׏‬ä ǎ  ०  ᒐ  ᒖ⸗  ▮〨  ㅎ  䮧ì  ᏼ⁩  㽟 ɝ ‫ ٳ‬Ǐ   ⵇ  ؑ‫  آپ‬䥞䜫  ⍠  〨  ó⨎  ㅎ

ㅎ  䗂Ĉä  ㈉  ü䂅  çⷑ  䗂  㦇 č ሟ  㠕ä  〨  û㙉ä  ⦓  ì⧋䁡  㴋  çẝ‫۔‬ ǖ ǔ ǔ nj ǔ ljƴ Ǖ Ľ  ä‫ی‬ä 䔽 ˄ä‫ٱ اور ڜ ٱٳ‬Ĵƶ  ╌ ‫ٱ ˄ 〪  ان‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬Ӓ ଺ 䮪 䜱 ᏼ⁩ ‫ اور‬ᑽ ‫ دى‬çî‫˶ٱ‬nj ǖ  ‫  اور‬ᏽ ˄䜫 ‫   ٱ‬䜱  ╌  ㎛  ㈉  ì⧋䁡 ؑ   㴋  çẝ  ߢþৠ  ⵇ  㤜  ú⁩  ⮻ⵇ  䆀     ü䂅  Ĝᒐ  ᒖ⸗  ߢþৠ  䮪  ଺  ╌  ᏼ䗃  ຓä  ì⁏  üᜯ ‫دن‬ ĪĨ   ė㩕ä  çẝ ǖ ǎ  ㅎ  ҍ☆   ╌  ‫  ان‬䔙  ⵘ  䗂  üᜯ  ė㩕ä  çẝ  㻣  ᒒ  ᓧĈä  䆀  ẗ  ɝ ‫ ٳ‬Ǐ  ㈉ ǔ ǔ Ǘ  䔙  Ĝᒐ  ᒖ㩕‫ٳ‬Ӓ  î⢻ä  ⵇ  ⚨⁏  䯎  䗂Ĉä  ㈉  ì‫ٳ‬Ӓ  ɝ ‫ٳ‬Ǐ   ०Ĝㅏ  ˄ᵘ ‫  دل   ٱ‬฻ä  䔙  ‫اور‬  ଺ ⸗ 䱒 î䮩ï ฻ä ‫׏‬ä ǎ  ० 䞀î ᒖ⸗ Ěïä䔘 ü䂅 ╌ ᏼ䗃 ຓä ㈉ 䮪 ø✜ ǖ Ǖ  ㅎ ì⧋䁡 ؑ   㴋 çẝ ╌ õ㗂 ɝ ‫ ٳ‬Ǐ  ‫ 〪 آپ‬ㅏ ҍ‫ٱ‬ nj ˄ ‫ اور‬ㅏ ‫ ادا‬ẽ ⵇ Ěïä䔘 ü䂅

ㅎ 䗂䆥 ė‫˄ٱ‬ǎ îäì 䁣í ຊä ଺ 〨  nj‫ ח‬䚽 㦇 č ሟ 㠕äd Ĝ䞀 üþ㷍 ㅎ ‫ ان‬䆀 ûⵇ ǔ Ĝ䅠Ĉä 䥞㩕‫ٳ‬Ӓ⤫   ⯦Ꮰ

ǔ Ĩ◬ĨęäîïäĨ〨Ĩ䔘çⲭäþĨ Ĩą 䗂ɟ㛘äĨ Ĩ‫ ٳ‬ǎ ę৫Ĩ㦇č ሟĨ㠕äĨęՙäĨ ‫ ٶ‬ǎ î䔘äĨîą ẟĨࡘĨ㈉Ĩðä ǔ Ĝ䤈㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ⤫ĨçïᜯäĨㅎĨ䗂⸗Ĩç㑔ä␰

ǎ ĨðäĨĨ䞈Ĩ㪺Ĩ㈉Ĩė䮩îäìĨ䁣íĨúä␰ Ĩ ⵇĨðä 〪Ĩ〫Ĩ䗂Ĩ䔘 ⲲäþĨ‫׏‬ä ǔ ǎ Ěî‫ٱ‬ʦĨǏ 〪Ĩ〫Ĩ䗂 ĨîþäĨ䞈ĨṎĨ⢘‫˄ٱ‬Ĩ㈉Ĩ䗂䜫Ĩü㳢ĨĚîäìĨ䁣íĨ‫׏‬äĨ

Ǖ ǔ ǔ  䫡íĨ ąéîìĨ㈉Ĩû㙉äĨ⦓Ĩì⧋䁡Ĩ㴋ĨçẝĨ䗂Ĩ⸗ӀĨ ‫ ٱ‬Ŗƨǎ ƸƱäĨęɟ⣼Ĩ ‫ ٳ‬ǎ ėäïäĨࡘ

ĨⵇĨî▿äĨ⑬î⪕ĜĨ䡨䯈Ĩ╌Ĩ䕉㗂äĨñ⁏Ĩî▿äĨᱍĨ╌Ĩ䆀Ĩû⺶ĨĨû㿴 ⑬î⪕ ǔ ǖ Ĝ䞈Ĩ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬Ӓ䗂ĨḮ Ī ⛭ĨఛĨ〪î㩘Ĩåä䔘ĨçẝĨᡣɟ‫ٳ‬ ě㱇ĨÞ‫ٱ‬ǎ˄ⵍĨě㱇ĨɟⱎĨ ‫ ٳ‬ǎ ě㱇Ĩ㑔䁡 ě㱇Ĩnj˄‫ ٱ‬Ą㘭ìĨě㱇ĨḰĨě㱇Ĩěî࿞ ǔ ǔ ǎ ’’Ĩ䗂Ĩ◞ⵇĨ౬þîĨęɟ⣼Ĩ  䬃㎛ĨㅎĨ䔘ĨⲲäþĨ‫׏‬ä ‫ ٳ‬ǎ îþäĨ㭑äĨ䎧Ĩęɟ⣼Ĩ ‫ ٳ‬ǎ ėäïäĨࡘ ĜㅏĨဲĨü㶦Ĩ䫡íĨĨ ąéîìĨ䯎Ĩö⟡䁡Ĩ㈉ ‘‘ė‫˄ٱ‬ǎ îäìĨ䁣í

:ė‫˄ٱ‬ǎ îäì䁣í    䬃㎛ ㅎ 䔘 Ⲳäþ‫׏‬ä   ǎ

〪 䞈   ‫دارى‬   䁣í   ㅎ   ‫اس‬   䮪   ‫ ۔‬䞈   ᒖ䜫   üä䑨   ‫اور‬   ‫دار‬   䁣í   ㅎ   ㎛   ຓä   çî⧋     ǎ ‫׏‬ä Ō Ű ǔ ǎ ǖ Ʒơ ǔ Ƨ  Ƽ ǎ ƹƔ äþ 䗂 㦇ሟ 㠕ä Ἒî ࡑä㘭ä Š ä “ çẝĜ䥞ৄ օ nj  〨 ㎛ ຓä ‫وہ‬ ǔ  䘹䯆 ㎛ 〨 䔘 çⲭäþ ą  ’ 〪 ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬Ӓ 䆀 ᡉ ῔ ‫׏‬ä ǎ  䥞䜫 ᓧ⸗ ⟹㰐 〨 䔘 ǔ  䞈  Ěîþ➳  ਏ  ˄≻ ‫   ٱ‬ç‫˄ٱ‬ǎ ìⰸä  䬃㎛  ‫ر‬þäĜ䞈  Ěîþ➳  ਏ  䭇ì  ቕ  ㅎ ǔ Ƨ ǔ Ƨ     䆀  ̵ 〬 nj nj   Ĝ䥚ᜯ  䜱஘  䜱  ╌  Ƽ ǎ ƹƔ äþ  ė‫  ލ‬Ƽ ǎ ƹƔ äþ  〪  䔽  ࡬  䐲㈀ ǔ Ƨ  Ƽ ǎ ƹƔ äþ  〪  䞇ᨴ  䕉䜫  䮱  䙄ä⁏  㦇ì  ㅎ  ‫  〪  آپ‬䞈  䮪  ìä㱇  Ꮰ  䔽  ࡬  ė䜫 ǔ Ƨ ǔ Ƨ  㵐  㐗䯀ï  䑌ä  ᏼ⁩  ㈉  Ƽ ǎ ƹƔ äþ  ⪌  䔙îþ  䥚ᜯ  䜱஘  䜱  ╌  Ƽ ǎ ƹƔ äþ  ė‫ލ‬ ǔ  㐗䯀ï Ⲭäþ ‫׏‬ä ǎ  Ĝ䞈 䮽䜫 ‫ دورى‬䨕ä ⬳ì ࡚ 䆀 éä‫ٳ‬ʠ ‫ اور‬㐗 ‫رے‬䯅    ᣆþ ㈉ 㖍ì ⽃ ㅎ ‫ اس‬䆀 ϥ㱆 ╌ nj Ǐ   ᏼ⁩ ㈉ 䯀þὟ Ⲭäþ ⪌ ຓä ⵇ ‫ތ‬ Ǖ ǔ Ƨ 〨   ‫ اس‬䣊㱉 ě⇤þì ࡚ 䆀 Ěì‫ٱ‬Ӏ 〨 ‫ اس‬ᏼ⁩ ㈉ Ƽ ǎ ƹƔ äþ ‫ اور‬䜫 䔙 äîä䯅 ǖ ǔ  䆀 䎟  ‫   ٱ˄ ز و‬ñîþ䯎 ㅎ ðäĜ䞈  ‫ ތ‬ㅎ 䗂ä㎛ 䄎ä ‫ وہ‬䯆ä 䞀 ʆ  䜫 ဲ ‫در‬ ǖ nj     ╌ä  ╌  䜱  öþ▧  ‫׏‬ ‫اس‬  ̵ nj   Ꮰ  䞈  䜱î  îä䯅  㐗䯀ï  ㅎ  î㸗  č⦇ä  ‫  اور‬䞈

ㅎ  㵅 ‫ اور‬㐗䯀ï ⇒ ، ęì⁩ ‫ 〪 وہ‬䥞 ᜯ 䔙 ㅏ ęì㩕Ĉä 䯎 î⡷ 䜦í 㦆 〪 ç‫ٱ‬nj˄ ǔ ǖ Ǖ  ü‫˶ٱ‬ä  ଺  䯎  ěēᑺ  〪  䥞ᜯ  ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ≻  䔙  ⌡  䮪  ‫ח  ⸗  ⊚  اور‬äì‫ٳ‬ ɟnj   㐗䯀ï ǔ  ൚  Ĝ䞈  ≢  ‫  رہ‬ę䯀ï  ü‫˶ٱ‬ä  ᏼ⁩  ㈉  ⌢  䯎  ěēᑺ  ‫  اور‬䞈  ≢  䜫  ⟤äî ǔ Ƨ ǔ Ƨ  䞈 Ěîþ➳ 㦆 ㈉ ė㈀㘮 㐗䯀ï Ƽ ǎ ƹƔ äþ  ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ  㩓 ㈉ ė䮩౲ ㅎ 㐗䯀ï Ƽ ǎ ƹƔ äþ Ǘ  㒇㶩 䔙 ㅆî ⲚᏠ 䔙 ⸗ Ę‫ٳ‬ɟnj  ╌ ⯦Ꮰ ㅎ ‫ 〪 ⹔ ╌ اس‬Ⓟ ⌡ 䮪  〪 ǔ ǖ  ۱۹۸۹ Ěîþ‫ٳ‬Ӓ۱۷   ᡉ῔   ) ‘Ĝ㩇Ⓓ   䚾î   䯎  ⽃   ᏼ⁩   ㈉    ‫ⴉش‬  ‫اور‬䮨⸗    䮧ì ᏼ⁩  ╌ ê⠪ ɝ ‫ ٳ‬Ǐ  ⵇ 䯀þὟ ຓä 〨 Ě౲ ㅎ 㐗䯀ï Ⲭþ ‫׏‬ä ǎ   (㨻䗃 û় ǔ ǖ  Ꮰ  ú㬲  č⦇ä  ╌  nj‫  ⊚ח‬䆥  䆀  ˟î   Ỏ  〨  Ⲭþ  ຓä  䯀þὟ  〪‫  ˄ٱ‬䞇ᨴ ǔ ǔ  ㅎ 㦇 č ሟ 㠕ä 䗂 ؓ䧄‫ ؎ٶ‬çẝ Ĝ䞈 ㅎ ؓ䧄‫ ؎ٶ‬çẝîþä ‫ ﷺ‬ç䊯Ĉä ì⁏ ǔ  ਏ  ᏼ⁩  ⵇ  ‫ ﷺ‬ç䊯Ĉä  ०  ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ì⸗  đ‫  ؼٳ‬ú㩕  äî⁩  ฻ä  ø✜  䔙  䆀  ‫راہ‬


ǖ Ĩ〫Ĩ䗂ĨðäĨĜ䜫Ĩ䔙 ó‫ٳ‬ӒĨ䤈〨 〪Ĩ䮪Ĩ䯎Ĩî⡷ĨòὟĨ䞀Ĩ䢴ä▧Ĩ⮻ⵇĨㅎĨṎ ǔ Ĩ㈉Ĩ ðäĨ Ĩ îþä䞈Ĩ 䗵ᨴĨ ˄⸗Ĩ ‫ ٱ‬Ṏ  (ᏼ⁩Ĩ ㈉Ĩ 䭆㘪äþĨ ຓä)ęþĨ 〪Ĩ 〪

ǔ Ĩ䆀ĨüäĄ ĨᒒĨú⁩ĨðìĨĨᣅ㈉Ĩ䮜㱄Ĩ䗂 ‫ﷺ‬ç䊯ĈäĨ〪˄Ĩ‫ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ䗂Ĩî䔘äĨîẟ ǔ ǖ nj nj Ĩ㦆ĨðäĨᑽĨ䔽ĨѬ⑝ĨㅎĨ㽮äĨ䐲ᱴĜㅏĨṎĨ⸗ĨᜯĨ䆀Ĩė䔘ìĨĨĚ‫ؼ‬Ĉ ‫ ٳ‬ä Ĩ⪜Ĩ̵Ĩ ǖ ǖ Ĩ൚äþĨ Ĩ͋þĨ㈉Ĩ䥪ṠĨ❌ĨĜㅏĨ 䔽ĨຝĨ╌ĨðäĨㅏĨṎĨࡘĨ㈉ĨðäĨ䤈䜫Ĩ㻂 ǔ Ǘ ǖ ǖ Ĩô▧Ĩ Ě‫ٳ‬ɟĨnj ਏĨ ‫׏‬ǎ äĨ 㽮äĨ 〪Ĩ ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ Ĝ⊚⸗Ĩ 䔽Ĩ ଺Ĩ ę⦞Ĩ ͋þĨ ðäĨ 㐖Ĉä ǎ ɝĨ ĨĜ╌Ĩ õ㗂Ĩ Ĩ ຓä㈉Ĩ ‫׏‬äĨ ‫ ٳ‬Ǐ ଺Ĩ çîþ➳Ĩ 㦇㩕Ĩ îþäĨ 䞈Ĩ çîþ➳Ĩ 㦇㩕Ĩ ༔Ĝ䞈 ǖ ǔ ǎ 䥞䜫Ĩ䮿îĨ䁠⁩ĨĨ〨Ĩ䂬䔘ⵇäĨㅎĨ៫Ĉä ‫׏ ٳ‬äĨ ĨᎍĨîþäĨ䞈䯎Ĩ䋔ɟĨ ‫ ٳ‬nj ᣅĨ䞈ĨóӒĨ ǖ ǔ ǔ ĜĨóӒĨ ‫ ٳ‬㦆Ĩ㈉Ĩ䗂うĨ˄うĨ ‫ ٱ‬䯎‫׏‬äĨ Ĩ ǎ îþäĨ䞈Ĩ䗃îĨ㻬Ĩđ‫ؼ‬ ‫ٳ‬

Student loanĨì⁏Ĩ䗂ĨðäĨ㻣 㑒Ĩ䥚ᜯĨᏼ⁩ ଺ĨĨ䭆㘪äþ

Ĩ䨕äĨ ㅏĨ ᏠĨ 䞀Ĩ 䦑ì  Mortgage Ĩ 㘪äþĨ ㈉Ĩ ðäĨ îþäĨ 䞈Ĩ ä䜫Ĩ 㦈 ǖ Ý䔽Ĩ〪Ĩ䞀ʆᜯĨ Ĩ 䯎ĨṎĨęþĨ䆀Ĩçî❼

ǔ ĨÛï䓕ĜĨ 䞈Ĩ 䔽Ĩ ĚîäìĨ 䁣íĨ ṎĨ 〪Ĩ 䞈Ĩ 䮪Ĩ ᏠĨ çnj‫˄ٱ‬Ĩ ຜ  〪Ĩ ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ 䗂Ĩ î䔘äĨ îą ẟ)

ǔ nj 䮪Ĩ éĈäĨ 〪Ĩ ␟Ĩ ïäþĈäĨ 䗂Ĩ ðĄäĨ ᏽĨ 䗃îĨ ⸗Ĩ ṎĨ ▚Ĩ ‫׏‬äĨ ǎ Ĩ 〪Ĩ ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ 䗂Ĩ î䔘äĨ îą ẟ Ĩ‫ח‬Ĩ

nj 䮪ĨṎĨÛĨ‫ګ‬〨č ïĨÛęïþî Ĩû⊯äĨ ąüⵇîäĨ䮪Ĩ〪ĨㅏĨó⣻Ĩ䗂Ĩ‫ތ‬ĨðäĨ䯎ĨðäĨÝ䞀ĨㅏĨ‫ח‬Ĩ ǔ ǔ nj Ć ǎ ⼀Ĩ〪Ĩ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ䗂Ĩî䔘äĨîą ẟĨĜ䞀 ĨṎîþäĨ䞀Ĩ䢲ä‫ٳ‬ӒĨĨṎĨîþäĨ‫ګ‬č〨ïĨÛęïþîÛĨï䓕ĨÛʉĨ ǔ ǔ ǖ nj 㦆Ĩ ⑬ä ĨɝĜĨ ‫ ٳ‬Ǐ 䞈Ĩ ˄䜫Ĩ ‫ ٱ‬äìäĨ ╌  㵐Ĩ óӒĨ ‫ ٳ‬䮪Ĩ 〪䞈Ĩ Ĩ 䯉Ĩ うîĨ 䆀Ĩ ‫ؼ‬Ĉ ‫ ٳ‬äĨ ╌Ĩ ‫ח‬Ĩ ǔ ǖ ǎ Ĩúä␰Ĩⵇ  LoanĨ‫׏‬Ĩėᣇ 〪Ĩ䞈Ĩ䮪Ĩçnj˄‫ ٱ‬Ĩ〪Ĩ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨĜ≢⸗Ĩ䔽Ĩ଺ĨäìäĨ‫׏‬ä Ǘ ǖ ǖ Ĩ䔽Ĩ 䧸äĨ଺Ĩ䤈〨Ĝ䞈Ĩ䜱îĨ᮫Ĩ䯎Ĩ ďՙ⸗Ĩ ‫ ٶ‬ǎ 䂬䔘ⵇäĨĚî⁩ĨㅎĨ͋þĨðäĨᏠĨęþĨĨ䞈 ǔ ĨÛĨ 䞀Ĩ 䞈îĨ ⸗Ĩ 䋔ɟĨ ‫ ٳ‬nj ᣅĨ Ĝ㈉Ĩ ė㍉㥀Ĩ ╌Ĩ ěēᑺĨ 䥞ä␰Ĩ 䜫Ĩ 䔙Ĩ 䯎  creditĨ ᣅ

ĨಔĨ ęþĨ ⁖Ĩ Ĝ䯉䜫Ĩ úⰨĨ ╌Ĩ ᣆþĨ ㅎĨ ▚Ĩ ė⭞Ĩ ṎĨ ⵇĨ üäĨ 䞀Ĩ 䞈îĨ ⸗Ĩ ṎĨ ᣅĨ Ė㥀 ǖ Ǘ ǖ ǖ ĨㅏĨ䗂Ĩ፜Ĩ〪ĨᲘດĨ╌ĨðäĨᏠĨລĨ‫׏‬Ĩ▚ĨðĄäĨࡘĨ㈉Ĩ∶Ĩ㠮ě‫ٳ‬ɟĨnj ˄⸗Ĩ ‫⸗˄ٱ ٱ‬

Ĩ╌Ĩ ᣆþĨ ĚîᎊĨ îþäĨ 䞈Ĩ ä䜫Ĩ úⰨĨ ìᣅþ‫ٱ‬nj˄Ĩ ㈉Ĩ 䗂⸗Ĩ 䔙Ĩ ṎĨ äîᎊĨ 〪Ĩ 䞈Ĩ ㅎĨ 䖑

nj ǎ ‫׏‬äĨ ǎ 䆀Ĩ 〫Ĩ 䗂Ĩ ðäĜ䞈Ĩ 䯉Ĩ 䜫Ĩ úⰨĨ ṎĨ ⵇĨ ėᨨḝĨ ěî⁩Ĩ ਏ Ĩ䂬ìĈäĨ ҍ⨎Ĩ Ǘ ĨຓäĨ䗂Ĩ䆀Ĩ❽⣻ĨĨäɟĨ ‫ ٳ‬nj Ĩ㦆Ĩ㈉Ĩ䗂ᜯĨ䯎ĨṎÛĨĨಫĨ䔽㭷Ĩ䖑ĨĚ䄎ĨĨᏠĨîþäĨė䜫 ǖ ǖ ǖ ĨうĨᙯþîĨㄚ␰ĨㄚþîĜ䗃îĨ˄⸗Ĩ ‫ ٱ‬䗃îĨ˄⸗Ĩ ‫ ٱ‬䗃îĨ˄⸗Ĩ ‫ ٱ‬ᡅĨေĨĜěēᣅĨေĨ㈉Ĩ䥞ä⸗ ǎ Ĩ䗂Ĩ 䆀Ĩ üìĨ ‫׏‬äĜ䆀   ㎛Ĩ ěî‫ٱ‬ʦĨǏ ᏽĨ දĨ ╌Ĩ ė㵒Ĩ ଺Ĩ 㣥⁩Ĩ ÛᒒĨ 䯊 ǖ Ǖ Ĩ䆀Ĝ䞈Ĩ䜱îĈäĨ╛⁏ĨㅎĨවĨ㈉Ĩ‫ח‬㍉Ĩ╌Ĩ㎛Ĩ㈉Ĩ䥞䛐Ĩě䄎Ĩ〪Ĩ䪴ì Ĩäî‫ٱ‬ʦÛĨǏ ěìĨ଺Ĩ 䛹Ĩ਌î⚏Ĩ⁩ĨäēᑺĨ〪Ĩ〽Ĩ╌ĨðäĨþᜯĨ Ď 〪ĨୁĨ〨Ĩ‫ޒ‬ĨຓäĨ䗂 Ǘ ƷĽǗƶNjĸ nj nj ĨðäĨᏽĨ㝼㩕ĨᣅĨ╌Ĩ㑒ĈäĨᏠĨ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ‫ٱ‬Ĵlj ĨęïäþîìĨ䯉Ĩ‫ݷ‬Ĩ̵Ĝ䞈Ĩ 䗃îĨęᨴĨúìĨ〨Ĩ䗂う Ǖ ǔǘ ǖ Ĩ䞈Ĩ ɟᜯĨ ‫ ٳ‬ᏠĨ 㦆Ĩ ěî‫ٱ‬ʦĨǏ ‫ח‬㍉Ĩ 䮪Ĩ 〪Ĩ þìĨ 〾⸗Ĩ ᜯĨ ╌Ĩ Đnj‫˄ٱ‬Ĩ ຓäĨ þᜯĨ Ď 〪Ĩ 〫Ĩ 䗂 Ĩ䥞䛐Ĩ ⸗Ĩ ᜯĨ 䗂Ĩ ðĄäĨ äîþäĨ 㐗Ĩ ì⁏Ĩ Đnj˄‫ ٱ‬Ĩ ᏠĨ ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ‫ۈ‬Ĩ ⸗ĈäĨ 䗂Ĩ ‫ޒ‬Ĝ䔽Ĩ 㦆Ĩ ěîᎊ ǔǘ ĨðĄäĨ Ý䔽Ĩ ė㈀Ĩ 㦆Ĩ ě䄎Ĩ îþäĨ 䞈Ĩ ‫ٳ‬ɟᜯĨ ė㈀Ĩ 㦆Ĩ ěîᎊĨ 䮪Ĩ 〪Ĩ ᲘດĨ ╌ ǔ Ĩ䔽Ĩ‫˄ٱ‬う 䗂Ĩ䚽ĨÛ䞈Ĩⴒ⪕Ĩ╌ĨüìĨç⁩ĨᶠĨഷĨ䆀Ĩ㎛Ĩěî‫ٱ‬ʦĨǏ 〪Ĩ〫Ĩ䗂 ǖ nj ǎ ӒĨ Ĩçî⧋Ĝ䞀Ĩ 䥞䜫Ĩ ັĨ ҍ ‫ ٳ‬㈉Ĩ 䗂㱇Ĩ îþäĨ 䞀Ĩ ᓧ␰Ĩ ㈉ସĨ ‫ޒ‬Ĩ Ĝ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ う ǖ Ǖ ǎ ė䗃þĨᏽĨ䯉Ĩɝ‫ٱ‬ Ĩ⸗ĨďⵇĨĨ‫ח‬㍉ĨĨⵇĨðĄäĨᏽĨä䜫Ĩä㱇Ĩ䞉㊇Ĩ‫׏‬äĨ ‫ ٳ‬Ǐ nj˄Ĩ䯀þὟĨä䄎Ĩ〪Ĩ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ‫ۈ‬Ĩ䗂 ǖ Ǖ ǖ Ǖ Ĩ䜱îĈäĨ ㅎĨ ‫ח‬㍉Ĩ ðĄäĨ ᎍĨ ╛⁏Ĩ 䮪Ĩ ᏠĨ Ĝ䞀Ĩ 䞈îĨ තĨ 䚽Ĩ ‫ח‬㍉Ĩ ęþÛĨ 䥞ĈäĨ 㩔 ǖ Ĩîäì㱇Ĩ ᏠĨ 㦆Ĩ ěî‫ٱ‬ʦĨǏ 㦆Ĩ ðäĨ Ĩ 䞈Ĩ ѬḝĨ 㦇äþĨ 䗂㱇Ĩ ╌Ĩ ĕସĨ ᏠĨ Ěî‫ٱ‬ʦĨǏ Ĝ䞈 ǔǘ Ĩ〪Ĩ〫Ĩ䗂ĨðäĨĨᏽĨ㟝Ĩ䗂ᜯĨ䯎ĨṎĨᣅĨ䗂Ĩ▚ĨðäĨᏠĨĜ䔽Ĩ㦆ĨěîᎊĨ䞈Ĩɟᜯ ‫ٳ‬ ǖ Ĩ㈉Ĩ ṎĨ ᣅĨ ေĨ ěî⁩Ĩ 䗂Ĩ ðäîþäĨ 䞈Ĩ îþ⽯Ĩ ęì‫˄ٱ‬ǎ ïĨ ╌Ĩ ě䄎Ĩ Ĩ ѬḝĨ Ěîᎊ ǖ Ǖ Ĩ〨Ĩ ‫ח‬㍉Ĩ ě㌴Ĩ ðäĨ þᜯĨ Ď 〪Ĩ 〫Ĩ îþäĨ 䮼ìĨ ěìĨ 〨Ĩ ðäĨ ⸗Ĩ 㑔Ĩ ᒒĨ ㅍĨ ⷂäĨ 㦆 ǔ Ǘ ĨîþäĨ þතĨ ‫ ٱ‬îþäĨ þĈĎ äĨ ⸗Ĩ 㩔Ĩ Ě⁶Ĩ þĈĎ äĨ ⸗Ĩ 㩔Ĩ úþᨴĨ þĈĎ äĨ ⸗Ĩ 㩔Ĩ ‫˄ٱ‬ĈäĨ ㈉Ĩ ᜯ  ĜĨ þìĨ ࿈ Ď ˄うĨ ǔ Ĩ㨉Ĩ ᏽĨ䯉Ĩ䔽Ĩ䯎ĨṎĨęþĨ〪Ĩ ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ĈäĨ൯Ĩ᎗äĨęþĨ〨Ĩč㦇ሟĨ㠕äĨ〪Ĩ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨĜþナĨ Ď 〨Ĩė‫ݵ‬Ĩຓä Ĩ╌Ĩ ᣆþĨ ㅎĨ ðäĨ ଺Ĩ ṎĨ ⵇĨ ėⵄ‫ٱ‬nj˄Ĩ îþäĨ Ĩ ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ìĨ ěìĨ åä᜘Ĩ ᝦĨ ṎĨ 〨Ĩ ðäĨ 䗂Ĩ č㦇ሟĨ 㠕ä

ðäĨĜ䞈direct Ĩ ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ  indirect credit Ĩ 䯎þäĨ㈉ĨüäĨ䞀Ĩ䞈îĨ⸗Ĩûⵇ ǔ Ĩ଺Ĩ 䮨îⵇĨ ÛĨ 䜫Ĩ ᓧうĨ ଺Ĩ ˄うĨ ‫ⵇ ٱ‬Ĩ ㎛Ĩ Û䜫Ĩ 䦑ìĨ ěᱍĨ ຓäĨ Ĩ Ė㥀Ĩ ፜Ĩ ęþ⥲Ĩ Ĩ ㈉ ǔ Ĩ଺Ĩ䯎Ĩ⒘ĨᏠĨ䞀Ĩᒖ䜫Ĩė᳡Ĩ㠪Ĩ îþäĨ䜫Ĩᓧ⸗Ĩđ‫ؼ‬Ĩ ‫଺ ٳ‬Ĩ úþ೘ĨĨ䞀Ĩ䤈䜫Ĩㄚî Ǖ Ĩ䮪Ĩ Ĝ䜫Ĩ ᓧৄĨ ଺Ĩ ěēᣅĨ ᏠĨ 䞀Ĩ ᒖ䜫Ĩ ė‫˄ٱ‬ǎ ì‫ٱ‬ӀĨ Û䜫Ĩ ᓧᜯ ǔ ǔ ǔ Ĩ〪Ĩ ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ 䗂Ĩ î䔘äĨ îą ẟĨ Ýěîᎊ‫˄ٱ‬Ĩ 䞀Ĩ çᜯä‫ؼٳ‬ä  affordable ěî⁩ ǖ ǔ ǔ Ǘ Ǘ Ĩó‫ٳ‬ӒĨ䯎ĨþĄäĨ㈉Ĩ䋔ɟĨ ‫ ٳ‬nj ㈉ĨüäĨᏠĨ䪻ìĨ䨛þĨ䯆äĨ䞀Ĩ䅠Ĩ䋔ɟĨ ‫ ٳ‬nj ěɟĨ ‫ ٳ‬nj ěɟĨ ‫ٳ‬nj ࡚

ĨęþĨ 㨉Ĩ Û䞈Ĩ ᮟĨ 䜫  interest basedĨ Ěî⁩Ĩ 䜱  economyÛ䞈 ǖ ǔ ǔ Ĩ䞈îĨ 㩔Ĩ ęäᎧĨ Ĩ ╌Ĩ 䆀Ĩ 䋔ɟĨ ‫ ٳ‬nj ðäĄ Ĩ ęþĨ ìᣅþ‫ٱ‬nj˄Ĩ ㈉Ĩ ðäĨ 䞈Ĩ 䯎þĄäĨ ㈉Ĩ 䋔ɟĨ ‫ ٳ‬nj óӒ‫ٳ‬ ‫ٳ‬ɝĨ Ĩ Ǐ ᣅĨ 䞀Ĩ ĚìĨ ⸗Ĩ î㹹Ĩ ⱕĨ 㦆Ĩ ㈉Ĩ üäĨ 䗂Ĩ ౜Ĝ  䞀Ĩ 䞈îĨ 㩔Ĩ ⛫Ĩ ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ Ĩ 䞀 ǔ ǖ ǖ Ǘ ĨĚɟĨ ‫ ٳ‬nj 䆀Ĩ㎛ĨęþĨ䐲㈀Ĩ〪Ĩ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ䗂Ĩî䔘äĨîą ẟĨĨĜ䞀Ĩ䜱îĨɟĄ‫ ٳ‬äĨęþĨîþäĨ䞀Ĩ䕉î‫˄ٱ‬ĄäĨú⁩ Ǘ ĨðäĨìᣅþ‫ٱ‬nj˄ĨᏠĨ䞈Ĩ䗃îĨ îä䯅Ĩ㐗䯀ïĨ╌Ĩ ⚨⧐ĨĚɟĨ ‫ ٳ‬nj ĨÛ䞈Ĩ䗃îĨîä䯅Ĩ㐗䯀ï lavish ǔ ǔ ǖ ǎ 〪Ĩ ‫˄ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ Ĝ䞈Ĩ ó‫ٳ‬Ӓ䯎Ĩ ðĄäĨ Ĩ 䞈Ĩ ó‫ٳ‬ӒĨ 䯎ĨðĄäĨ〪Ĩ㈉ ĨᙯþîᣅĨ 䞈Ĩ ▚Ĩ ‫׏‬äĨ ǖ ǖ Ĩ〪Ĩ䞈Ĩ〬ĨęîௌĜ‫˄ٱ‬䜫Ĩ䔽Ĩ䜱Ĩäîä䯅ĨⵇĨðäĨîþäĨ䞈Ĩ䗃îĨ㩔ĨóӒĨ ‫ ٳ‬㦆Ĩ㈉Ĩ䗂う ǖ ĨðĄäĨ ṎĨ ᏠĨ 㑒Ĩ 䥚ᜯĨ 㱇Ĩ ㈉ସĨ éäĈ Ĩ ‫ޒ‬Ĩ ě䄎Ĩ 䔙îþĨ ė㥀Ĩ ó‫ٳ‬ӒĨ ╌Ĩ ⹔Ĩ 䆀 ǔ ǔ ǖǔ ǖ Ĩ଺Ĩ Ѭ⑝Ĩ ㅎĨ ⅃äîĨ 㦆Ĩ ㈉Ĩ 䗂䜫Ĩ Ĩ óӒĨ ‫ ٳ‬㈉Ĩ ṎĨ ༔) (ĜĨ ̦Ĩ ‫ ٱ‬nj 䔽Ĩ óӒ䯎 ‫ٳ‬ Ĩ䗂Ĩ û㙉äĨ ⦓Ĩ ì⧋䁡Ĩ 㴋Ĩ çẝĜ䜫Ĩ 㽮äĨ ÛĨ 䜫Ĩ ûäîĈäĨ 䆀Ĩ ÅäîĜ䞈Ĩ Ěîþ➳ ǔ Ĩ㨉Ĝė䜫Ĩ ≢⸗Ĩ ṎĨ ╌Ĩ õ㗂Ĩ 㦇㩕Ĩ 䆀Ĩ ᏠĨ 䞈Ĩ ú⁔Ĩ ⵇĨ çîþ➳Ĩ 䯆äĨ〪Ĩ‫˄ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬Ӓ

nj ᏠĨ ėອĨ å⣻Ĩ Ěì∬ĜĨ 䞈Ĩ 䔽Ĩ 㽮äĨ 䆀Ĩ ⅃äîĨ ě䄎 ĨຝĨ ╌Ĩ ‫ח‬Ĩ

Ĩ䨛äĨ䗂Ĩč㦇ሟĨ㠕äĨ㦆ĨðäĨ㑒Ĩ᛫ⵇĨüì䯆ĨĚ䄎Ĩ㈉ĨĘ䯈ĨပĨě䄎ĨĨĚ㥀䁡 Ĝ䞈ĨㅏĨ㿵ĨṎĨ䆀Ĩç㑔ḝ

Ĝ䞀Ĩ⢕▧Ĩ଺ĨĚî⁩Ĩ䮪Ĩ㦆Ĩ㈉ĨṎĨᏠĜ䯉Ĩ䜫ĨúⰨ

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ǔ ǔ ǔ Ĩ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ Ĩ䞈˄⸗Ĩ Ĩ‫ ٱ‬䥞෦äĨ〨ĨðäĨ䜱Ĩ䯎þäĨ㈉Ĩė䔘‫˶ٱ‬äĨø✜Ĩ䮪Ĩ〪˄Ĩ‫ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ⪘˄‫ٱ‬ǎ îìĨ䗂

ĨຝĨ㈉˄Ĩ‫ٱ‬ǎ ‫ۈ‬Ĩ䗂ĨðäĨÝຝĨ䜫Ĩᓧ⸗Ĩ䥞෦äĨ〨ĨðäĨ䯎ĨėþᷚĨĚ⇤þìĨîþäĨė䜫ᱴ ǔ Ĩ㈉⸗Ĩ䯎Ĩėþî䔘ᜯĨຝĨ〪Ĩ‫˄ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ䯎ĨðäĨ䗂Ĩî䔘äĨîẟĨĜ䞀Ĩᓧ⸗Ĩ䯎Ĩėþî䔘ᜯ ǔ ǔ  ‫؟ اب‬㈉Ĩðä ˄䥞Ĉ ‫ ٱ‬ä promising result Ĩ䤈〨ĨÝ˄Ĩ‫ ٱ‬ㅏ prove Ĩ⸁

Ĩé⥲Ĩ㈊Ĩ䥞ᜯĨ䜫cure   Ĩ⯛Ĩ␰Ĩ〪ĨㅎĨ䤈äþìĨ଺Ĩ⹔Ĩ䞈Ĩ䔽Ĩ䈢î㈊ĨᏠĨ䮪 ǔ Ĩ㦆Ĩ⑬äĨ䜫Ĩ䞈îĨ⸗ᣅ Ĩđ䨈îᣅ    〪Ĩ‫˄ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ䗂Ĩî䔘äĨîẟĜĨⵇĨ䩀㱇Ĩ㈊Ĩ䥞ᜯ䜫 ǔ ǔ Ĩ㠕ä ،‫ اﻧﻤﺎاﻻﻋﻤﺎلﺑﺎﻟﻨﯿﺎت‬Ĝ䥞ᜯĨ䤈݊ĨüᜯĨㅎĨü‫˶ٱ‬äĨ〪˄ĨĨ‫ ٱ‬䜫Ĩ䞈îĨ⸗ ǔ ǖ ǔ ǖǎǔ Ĩ〪Ĩ䞈Ĩ䮪ҖĨ Ĩ ǎ ĚîᎊĨ䯆äĜ䞈Ĩ䯎ĨҖĨ îä㱄þîäìĨⵇĨú⦜äĨㅎĨ䞈˄Ĩ‫ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ䗂Ĩč㦇ሟ ǔ Ĩ䩀㱇Ĩ䆀Ĩ〪Ĩ䜫Ĩ䜱îĨ⸗Ĩ㦆ĨðäĨđ䨈îĨ፜Ĩ䯆äĨ䜫Ĩ䜱îĨ⸗Ĩę‫˥ٱ‬ĨᏠĨėþ⽄Ĩ Ď ိĨ䆀 ǔ ĨĜĨ䞇ᨴĨ‫⸗˄ٱ‬Ĩ䞈ĨĚîþ➳Ĩ䮪ĨîþäĨĨ䞈Ĩåä᜘䮪    ĨᏠĨėþìĨ⸗Ĩ䂗Ĩé⥲ĨᲘäĨ㦆Ĩ㈉ ǖ Ĩ଺Ĩ䬚⸗ĨüĈäӒĜþ⸗Ĩ ‫ٳ‬ ᅗĨ〪Ĩ䞈˄Ĩ‫ٱ‬ǎ ìĨồĨ䗂Ĩû⊯ä䗂Ĩ   㦇ሟĨ㠕äĨᏠĨⵇĨđ䨈î ǔ ĨࠀĨ〨‫׏‬äĨ Ĩ ǎ ɝĨ ‫ ٳ‬Ǐ 〪˄Ĩ ‫ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ䗂Ĩî䔘äĨîẟĨĜᱴ␰Ĩ䆀Ĩᷚɝ Ĩ‫ ٳ‬Ǐ ‫اور‬   þ⸗ĨᅗĨ〪Ĩ䞈Ĩ〬 ĨęþĨ䜫Ĩ䇞㩕Ĩ䔙Ĩ䜫Ĩ䇞㩕ĨęþĨ䞈ᨴĨ䞇ᨴĨ䮧ìĨ䤈äþìĨ㈉Ĩ〾‘Ĩ⮻㙩ä䡋 ’㈉ĨĘ䯈Ĩ㠕ä

Ĩðä䞈Ĩຕ ٰ㦇ሟĨ㠕äĨÞ◟ĨㅎĨ䤈äþìĨðäĨ〪䞈Ĩ䮪Ĩ䞈Ĩü䬛äĨĨäîᎊĨ䞈Ĩü䬛äĨⵇĨðä ǔ Ĩ䜫þ䛿ÛĨ Ĩ Ď 䜫ĨĚì䮯ĨÛ䜫Ĩ䤈⧛ĨĨÛ䞈Ĩ㑔äþĨ䔙Ĩ䔗㩕Ĩ〨Ĩä؎Ĩ ‫ ٶ‬Û䜫Ĩ䮪ɝìĨ ‫ ٳ‬Ǐ ęþĨ䞈ᨴĨ㦆 ǖ Ĩ䜱Ĩ㈉ĨĘ䯈Ĩ⮻㙩ä䡋ĨîþäĨ㠕äĨࠀĨ䤈äþìĨ〨‫׏‬äĨ Ĩ ǎ ɝĨ ‫ ٳ‬Ǐ Ĝ䜫Ĩü㳢ĨÛ䜫Ĩ╌֫Ĩ Ĩ Ę䯁، Ĝ䞇ᨴĨ䮞ì

ǎ Ĩ⪌Ĩė䗃‫ٵ‬Ƭė䜫Ĩ䞈î⸗Ĩę⦞Ĩ‫ٱ‬ǎ˄ĨṎ̵Ĩ Ĩ nj nj 〪ĨㅏĨúä␰Ĩ䗂Ĩ䔘ĨⲲäþĨ‫׏‬ä Ý䡤䯈Ĩ䔙Ĩ〪Ĩ䡤䯈Ĩï䓕 ပĨ㈉ĨüäĨᏠĨ䞀Ĩᓧ䜫 ĨĚ㥀䁡ĨĚἌä

ǔ Ĩ╌Ĩ 䆀Ĩ üä  䞀Ĩ ᓧᜯĨ ᣅĨ 䯎Ĩ ę⦞Ĩ îþäĨ Ĩ 䯎Ĩ ṎĨ 〪Ĩ ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ 䗂Ĩ 㦇č ሟĨ 㠕äĨ ęՙäĨ ‫ ٶ‬ǎ î䔘äĨ îẟ ǖ  ⊘ĨĘ䯈Ĩï䓕Ĩę⦊ĨęþĨ〪Ĩ䞈˄ᜯĨ Ĩ‫ ٱ‬㻬Ĩ〨ĨüäĨ䋔ᨴĨ᎗äĨ〪Ĩ䞀Ĩᓧ‫ۈ‬Ĩ䮱ĨĖ㥀Ĩⷑä ǔ ĨĖ㥀Ĩ ㅋĨ îþäĨ 䞀Ĩ ᓧ䜫Ĩ 㐖Ĩ Ė㥀Ĩ ㈉Ĩ ė䔘㳢Ĩ ㈉Ĩ ėⴑ‫ٳ‬ӒĨ 㰛Ĩ ଺Ĩ ėĨ 䗃þ Ĩ▮〨Ĩ㦆ĨðäĜ䞀Ĩ䯊ĨĘ䯈Ĩę⦊Ĩ଺Ĩ╌Ĩ䆀Ĩė⛍Ĩ䞀Ĩ䞠䯈Ĩę⦊Ĩï䓕 ǖǔ Ĩ䞈Ĩ ̦Ĩ ‫ ٱ‬nj Đþ䯆Ĩ Ĩ ⵇĨ ðìĨ Ĩ ᲗĨ 䉸‫ٱ‬Ǎ˄Ĩ îᨴຓäĜ䡋䯈Ĩ ï䓕Ĩ ę⦊Ĩ 〪Ĩ 䞇ᨴĨ 䕉⸗Ĩ 䮱Ĩ Ꮰ Ĩ䆀Ĩ 䱒Ĩ ÛĨ 䜫Ĩ 㐖Ĩ 䜫trapĨ ê⠪Ĩ ðäĨ あĨ 䯆äĨ îþäĜ䡋䯈Ĩ ę⦊Ĩ ï䓕Ĩ ᏠĨ ⵇĨ ė䮩Ἄä ǔ ǔ Ĩ㐔Ĩ䜫Ĩöþ▧Ĩï䓕ĨîþäĨĨ䔽Ĩ䤈〨ĨÅäîĨⵇĨƾƸŐĻƲĨɝ‫ٱ‬ ‫ ٳ‬Ǐ nj˄Ĩ〪Ĩ䜫Ĩ㐖ĨཱྀĨî䯀äĨ㈉Ĩė㍉㥀 ǔ Ĩ⪫Ĩîþä䜫    ╌Ĩⵆ‫ٳ‬ӒĨĨ䌭〨Ĩ፜Ĩ〪ĨᶞດĨîþäĨĨ䪾ìĨø⠪ĨĚîᎊĨĖ㥀Ĩîþä 䜫 ǖ ǖ ǖǎǔ ǖ ǖ Ĩ䜱îĨĘ䯈Ĩ ï䓕Ĩ䆀ĨĚî㭊Ĩ䆀Ĩ͋þĨðäĨ〪Ĩ╌ĨҖĨ ðäĨ͋þĨðäĄ ᏠĨ䜫ĨęῗĨⵇ ĨĜ㥀Ĩ Ę䯈Ĩ ęî‫ٱ‬nj˄þìĨ ⸗ĈäĨ ㎛Ĩ îþä㥀Ĩ Ę䯈Ĩ ï䓕  Ĩ 㐗Ĩ ė䡋䯈Ĩ ęî‫ٱ‬nj˄þìĨ 䆀Ĩ ࡘ㈉Ĩ ðäĨ Ĩ ė䜫 Ʒơǎ ŰŌ ǎ ᏠĨ 㐖Ĩ 䯎Ĩ ṎĨ ̵Ĩ nj nj Ĩ Ī䕉㔼Ĩ Š äĨ “Ĩ çẝ ĨᣅĨ ㈉Ĩ üĈäĨ ĜĨ 䯉ĈäĨ Ⲛ䁡Ĩ 䜱Ĩ 䧸äĨ ‫׏‬äĨ Ʒơǎ ŰŌ Ĩ䞈Ĩ ä䜫Ĩ ⎠  Ĩ ╌ĪĨúþ㑔äĨ Š äĨ “Ĩ çẝĨ 䗂Ĩ 䆀Ĩ 〪Ĩ 〫Ĩ 䗂Ĩ 䔽äĨ ᒒĨ ᑽ⁩ ǖ ǎ ᏽĨ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ‫ۈ‬Ĩ䗂ĨĐĈäĨ〪 Ĩï䓕ĨပĨ㈉Ĩû㩕ä ‫ اس‬ĨᏠĨ䞈ĨѬḝĨ䨕äĨ䯆ä  〪Ĩ〨Ĩ ▚Ĩ‫׏‬äĨ Ʒơǎ ŰŌ Ʒơǎ ŰŌ ĨĎęîþìĨ ㈉Ĩ úþĆ 㑔äĨ Š äĨ “Ĩ çẝĨ ṎĨ 䗂Ĩ Ī䕉㔼äĨ Š äĨ “Ĩ çẝ]Ĩ 㥀Ĩ Ę䯈

Ĩᓟî⧋Ĩ䆀ChrsitianityĨㅎĨㅏĨúä␰Ĩä⇤þìĨ䗂Ĩ䔘ĨⲲäþĨ⑬Ąä

Ĩ䆀Ĩû⊯äĨ㨉Ĩ䞀ĨᓧᜯĨৃmonks   Ĩì㱇ĨîþäĨ䞀ĨᒖᜯĨৃnun   ǔ Ǖ ǔ Ǖ Ý䞈Ĩę˥Ĩ ‫ ٱ‬䤈〨ĨⵇĨ䗂⸗Ĩ䔙ĨĚì‫ٱ‬ӀĨ䆀Ĩû⊯äĨㅏĨᏠĜ䞈Ĩó‫ٳ‬ӒĨĚì‫ٱ‬Ӏ

ǔ Ĩ㈉Ĩėᱴ䯐㈉ĨüäĨ〪Ĩ䞈Ĩ䮪ĨᏠĨçnj˄‫ ٱ‬Ĩຜ 〪Ĩ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ䗂Ĩč㦇ሟĨ㠕äĨęՙäĨ ‫ ٶ‬ǎ î䔘äĨîẟ

Ĩ䆀ĨėþîὠäĨåäĨęþĨ䞀 Ĩ㩛Ĩ䆀Ĩė䥛ä‫ٳ‬ɟĨnj ᡱĨĚîì‫ٱ‬Ǎ˄ĨîþänunsĨ࡚ ᣅĨî䯀ä ǖ Ĩėⵄ‫ٱ‬nj˄ĨĜ䞀Ĩ䦑ìĨ⸗sackĨåäĨᏠĨ〨ĨüäĨ䞈˄ᜯĨ Ĩ‫ ٱ‬㟜ĨಫĨⵇĨᡱ 䞀Ĩ㐔ĈäĨ䁠⁩

ĨĚî⁩Ĩਏ ⴛ‫ٱ‬nj˄Ĩ╌ĨᣆþĨ⑬äîþäĨĜ䞈Ĩ㩛Ĩ䆀Ĩ䤈ä‫ٳ‬ɟĨnj ⸘Ĩ⸘Ĩü〨Ĩ〪Ĩ䔽ĨಫĨⵇ ǔ ǎ ㅎĨü˶ä Ĩ䞈Ĩ䤈䜫Ĩㄚî ç⬓Ĩ‫׏‬äĨ ‫ ٱ‬䗂Ĩ   č㦇ሟĨ㠕äĨĜ䞀Ĩė䤉ä‫ٳ‬ɟĨnj îþäĨė䯉Ĩì౶ ǖ ǖ ĨᆪĨ㦆ĨĚîᎊĨ䗂Ĩč㦇ሟĨ㠕äĨ〪ĨᑽĨ䡏䯈ĨҍĈǎ äĨㅎĨ䬚⸗ĨüĈäӒĨ ‫଺ ٳ‬äĨ㈉Ĩ᧽ Ǖ ĨĚî⁩Ĩ䚽Ĩ〪Ĩ〫Ĩ䗂ĨĪ਌✁Ĩ࡚Ĝ䞀Ĩė˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ì‫ٱ‬ӀĨ㦆Ĩ⑬äĨ䞀ĨㅉîĨü㩕⁩Ĩ㈉ Ǖ Ĩ䔽ĨĚì‫ٱ‬ӀĨ䚽Ĩ㑒Ĩ䮨⸗Ĩçì⣉ĨüìĨäî⁩Ĩäî⁩Ĩ‫˄ٱ‬ǎ Ĩ㑒Ĩ䮨⸗Ĩçì⣉ĨçäîĨĚî⁩ ǔ Ĩ䮨⸗Ĩ䔽ĨęþĨ䚽Ĩ㑒Ĩ䮨⸗Ĩ䔽Ĩ䮪Ĩ䚽Ĩ㑒Ĩ䥚うĨ䔽˄うĨ Ĩ‫ ٱ‬ᲘäĨ䚽Ĩ㑒Ĩ䮨⸗ ǔ Ǖ ĨĚì‫ٱ‬ӀĨ䗂Ĩ䆀Ĩ〪˄Ĩ‫ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ䗂ĨcĐĈäĨᏠĨ㟴ĨಫĨçnj˄‫ ٱ‬Ĩ䮪̵ Ĩ nj nj Ĩ〨  ‫ﷺ‬ç䊯ĈäĜ㑒 ǖ ǖ ǖ Ĩìᣅþ‫ٱ‬nj˄Ĩė䜫 ˄⸗Ĩ Ĩ‫଺ ٱ‬Ĩûⵇ ěî⁩Ĩⴛnj‫˄ٱ‬Ĩ㈉Ĩ䕊ì  ͋þĨ㈉ĨüìĨ䆀Ĩ䞈Ĩ䤈䜫 ĨㅎĨ଺ ǖ Ĩ଺ĨęþĨᏠĨ㽎ĨäⵦĨᲘäĨĜė䜫Ĩ˄うĨ ‫଺ ٱ‬Ĩ䗂うĨᶠäĨ䆀ĨĜ㈉Ĩû㹬Ĩ㈉Ĩç䆡 ǖ ǖǔ ǖǔ Ĩ䆀Ĩ㭳ĨęþĨ˄⸗Ĩ ‫ ٱ‬䔽Ĩ⦡Ĩ䯎Ĩ‫ږ‬ĨĚ䄎ĨᣅĨîþäĨ䞈‫ږ‬Ĩ Ĩ Ě䄎Ĩ䮪ĨîþäĨė䜫Ĩຠ Ǖ Ĩç䊯ĈäĨĜþ⸗Ĩ䔙ĨĚì‫ٱ‬ӀĨ〪Ĩ䆀Ĩû⊯äĨ䔽Ĩ䜱ĨîሊĨ䮪Ĩ㦆ĨðäĨĜ༔Ĩ䔽 ǖǔ ǖǔ Ĩę␰ĄäĨ㦆ĨěîᎊĨ‫ږ‬Ĩ䜱þ 䞈 ㅎĨ䣘ⰔĨ‫ږ‬ĨᣅĨ䆀Ĩ㽎㷍Ĩɝ ‫ ٳ‬Ǐ Ĩ䗂   ‫ﷺ‬ ‫۔‬䞈

ǎ Ĩ䥞䜫Ĩ 䪸ìĨ 〨Ĩ 䮪䎁Ĩ ⴛῳäĨ îþäĨ 䂬⊯ä  ㅏĨ 〪Ĩ ㅏĨ úä␰Ĩ 䗂Ĩ 䔘Ĩ ⲲäþĨ ‫׏‬ä Ǘ ǔ ơǕ ǎ ƹǍư Ĩ䲚Ĩ ẗĨ 䆀  clinical trialsĨ đ䨈îĨ Ĩ ㇷĨ 〨Ĩ Ƙƹƶ Ĩ ㇷ

〪Ĩ䞈Ĩü䬛äĨĨäî‫ٱ‬ʦĨǏ 䯎Ĩč㦇ሟĨ㠕äĨ〪Ĩ䞈Ĩ䮪Ĩúä␰ĨⵇĨðäĨ〪Ĩ〫Ĩ䗂ĨðäĨÝ䞇ᨴ Ĩ䲚ĨẗĨㅏĨ䆀studiesĨđ䨈îĨㅎ ê⠪ĨðäĨĨᏠĨ䞈Ĩ㑔äþĨ䮧ìĨÞ◟Ĩęþ

active drug Ĩ〨Ĩ ĐĈäĨ 〪  䜫Ĩ 䋔ᨴ50 % 䯎ĨĨ ėᣇĨ 䞇ᨴ

ÝĨ㈊Ĩ㽎Ĩ䔽Ĩ〪Ĩ䮪50%   ĨîþäĨ㈊Ĩ㽎treatment

ǔ Ĩđ䨈îĨ䯎þäĨ㈉Ĩ䤈äþìĨ⹔Ĩ〪Ĩ䞈Ĩ䮪Ĩúä␰Ĩ㈉˄Ĩ‫ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ䗂Ĩč㦇ሟĨ㠕äĨęՙäĨ ‫ ٶ‬ǎ î䔘äĨîẟ Ĩ‫˄ٱ‬ǎ ìĨåäᣅĨ䗂Ĩ䔘ĨⲲäþĨðäĨÝ䞀Ĩ䞈î⸗Ĩđ䨈îĨ䯎þäĨ㈉ĨှĨ‫˄ٱ‬ǎ Ĩ䞀Ĩ䞈î⸗ ǔ Ĩ䕇Ĩ䤈〨Ĩ〪˄Ĩ‫ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ䗂Ĩî䔘äĨîẟĨ䯎ĨðäĨĜ䞀Ĩ䞈î⸗Ĩđ䨈îĨ䯎þäĨ㈉Ĩ䤈äþìĨ〪 ǔ ǔ ǔ î䔘äĨîẟ Ý‫˄ٱ‬Ĩ䞈Ĩ‫˄ٱ‬㩕ïĈäĨ䯎Ĩ⹔Ĩ〨 (䤈äþì)ĨðäĨÝ㈉⸗Ĩđ䨈î ˄Ĩ‫ ٱ‬䞈Ĩ䤈ৄĨ䤈äþì


ǔ  ᎍĨ ᣅĨ 䮪Ĩ 䐲㈀Ĩ Ĩ þ⸗Ĩ ⛴Ĩ ፜Ĩ 〪Ĩ ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬Ӓ╌Ĩ üä  Ĩ 䗂 ‫ﷺ‬Ĩ ç䊯ĈäĜᒒ ǖǔ ĨࡘĨ 䞈Ĩ 㑔äþĨ 䮧ìĨ ㎛Ĩ 䆀Ĩ օĨnj ᎍĨ 㦇č ሟĨ 㠕äĨ ╌Ĩ ðä䞈Ĩ 䜱îᜯĨ ĚìĨ ዠ

Ʒơǎ ŰŌ Ĩ〪Ĩ 䯎Ĩ çnj˄‫ ٱ‬Ĩ ðäĨ 䗂Ĩ 䆀Ĩ 〪Ĩ 〰Ĩ Ī䕉㔼äĨ Š äĨ “Ĩ çẝĨ Ĝ[ᏽĨ ㅏĨ 䆀Ĩ ⪘ῳ ǖ Ʒơǎ ŰŌ ĨᆯĨ㭷Ĩ㻣Ĩ㦇ĨĘ䯈ï䓕 䗂Ĩ䆀Ĩ䞈Ĩ䕉⸗Ĩ‫⟷ش‬ä ‫اور‬Ĩ䞈Ĩä䜫Ĩ〫Ĩ䗂ĨŠĪ äĨ“

ĨዣĨÛ䯉Ĩ㎻Ĩ䆀Ĩç㩕㹸Ĩ㰛Ĩ〨Ĩû㙉äĨ⦓Ĩì⧋䁡Ĩ㴋ĨçẝĨĜ䞀ĨᒖĈä

Ĩ“ĨçẝĨᏠĨ䥞Ĉä ൚äþ ü‫˄ٱ‬ǎ ìⰔĨ䚽  nj̵nj  ࡘĨ㈉ĨðäĨĜ㦇ĨĘ䯈Ĩï䓕Ĩęî‫ٱ‬nj˄þìĨ䞈 Ʒơǎ ŰŌ Ĩ“Ĩ çẝĨ ĜĨ ㅏĨ 䮪Ĩ 䗂Ĩ 䆀  ‫  اور‬ᑽĨ úᄸî❼Ĩ 䮪Ĩ 〪Ĩ ᲘດĨ ╌Ĩ Īúþ㑔Ĩ Š ä ǔ Ʒơǎ ŰŌ Ĩ䮪Ĩ〪ĨᏽĨ〫Ĩ䮪Ĩ䗂Ĩ䆀Ĩ〨Ĩ▚ĨឮĜĨㅏĨᙕĨ䗂Ĩ፜Ĩ〪Ĩ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ䗂 Īúþ㑔äĨŠ ä

ĨዣĨ䮪ĨᏠĜᏽĨ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ìĨî㩕Ĩê⠪ĨĚɟĨ ‫ ٳ‬nj ਏĨ⸗Ĩî㩕Ĩę䕩Ĩ〨ĨĚ౲ĨㅎĨüäĨ䗂Ĩî⺙Ĩ༔Ĩ䆀 ‫ﷺ‬ç䊯ĈäĨ Ĝ〨  ~ĐĈäĨ 䥚ĈäĨ ଺Ĩ ė‫˄ٱ‬ǎ îౄĨ ༔Ĩ ĜĨ 㐖Ĩ ㅍĨ ৠĨ ⅃îÛĨ 㐕  ‫دى‬

Ĩ㦇č ሟĨ㠕äĨ㨉Ĩ䞀ĨᒖĈäĨ଺Ĩ〨Ĩė㍉㥀Ĩ䖆Ĩě⇤þìĜ䥚ĈäĨė˄‫ٱ‬ǎ îౄĨîþäĨî‫ޱ‬Ĩ଺Ĩ〨 Ǖ ĨĚîౄĨ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ Ĩዠ〨 Ĩ⹔Ĩ䯆äĨ䆀ĨüᣇĨðäĨ䞈Ĩ〬Ĩč㦇ሟĨ㠕äĨ þ⸗̴Ĩ Ĩ‫ ٳ‬Ą îþäĨ⛴ 䞈Ĩ〬 ǔ ǖǔ ĨօĨnj 䞉⒕ĨîþäĨěìĨēᣝ Ĩę˥Ĩ ‫ ٱ‬îþäĨė⩃Ĩ䮲㦇Ĩč ሟĨ㠕äĨ䞈Ĩ≢ 䜫ĨᏠĨ䥞ᜯĨ଺ĨĈä ǔ Ĩ〼Ĩ 䔽Ĩ ç⻼  ㈉Ĩ Ě☉‫˄ٱ‬Ĩ 〪Ĩ 䞀Ĩ 〰Ĩ 㦆Ĩ ⑬ä‫۔‬䥞ᜯĨ 㩔Ĩ 䆀 ǔ ǖ ǖ ǎǎǏ Ĩ‫ٳ‬ɟäĨäîດĨ䯆äĨ䯎Ĩ䢫㩕ïĈäĨðäĨîþä䞈Ĩ˄䜫Ĩ ‫ ٱ‬䗃î㩕ïĈäĨč㦇ሟĨ㠕äĨ〨Ĩü˶äĨ ‫⬳ ٱ‬ìĨ࡚Ĝӹᨴ Ǖ ǔ Ǘ ǖǔ Ĩ䞈Ĩ≢Ĩ䜫䥞ᜯĨ䜫ĨĚ̴‫ٱ‬ ‫ ٳ‬Ą ˄Ĩ䯆ä îþ‫ٱ‬ĴėǎƵǏŗĨ䞈îĨĘɟĨ ‫ ٳ‬nj ûⱎĨø⠪ĨㅎĨօĨnj ᏠĨ䥞ᜯ ĜþᜯĨ Ď 䥞㩕ïĈäĨ⁩ĨäēᑺĨ༔Ĩ⸗ĨᜯĨė䗃þĨîþäþᜯ Ď Ĩ䥞㩕ïĈäĨ଺Ĩė䮫

ǎ ĨěìĨ‫ګ‬č〨ïĨ〨Ĩï㽒ĨⰁĨຓäĨ䚽Ĩㅏ Ĩ〪ĨㅏĨúä␰Ĩ䗂Ĩ䔘ĨⲲäþĨ‫׏‬ä ǖ Ý䞀ʆ

ǔ Ĩ䯆äĜ䜫ᨴĨ〨ĨឮĨ䜫Ĩ䮽ĨěìĨᏠĨ䜫ĨĚἌäĨ⪌Ĩ፜Ĩ䯆äĨ〪˄Ĩ‫ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ䗂Ĩî䔘äĨîą ẟ ǖ ǎ ǎ 䆀Ĩ䮪ἌäĨ‫ش‬ᠶĨ ą Ĩ㈉Ĩ⇰ĨðĄäĨĜ䞈Ĩ⇰Ĩ‫׏‬äÛ䞈Ĩ û䎀Ĩ‫׏‬äĨ ᏠĨ䜫ĨĚἌä ǎ ‫ګ‬č〨ïĨĚî⁩ĨĨᄹ  ،㈉Ĩ䆴Ĩ〪Ĩ䞈ĨồĨ䮱Ĩ㦆Ĩ㈉Ĩ‫ګ‬č〨ïĨîþäĨ䞈ĨᒖᜯĨ᠁Ĩ‫׏‬äĨ

Ĩ䜫ĨĚἌäĨ〪Ĩ䜫ĨĚἌäĨ⪌ĨÛĨ䜫ĨîäìĨ╻îĨ଺Ĩ䤈〨Ĝ䞈ĨᒖĈäĨð‫ٱ‬Ǎ˄Ĩ㈉Ĩ‚ ㈉Ĩðä

ĨĚìĨçïᜯäĨ䛹Ĩ〪Ĩ㥀Ĩ㩔Ĩçïᜯä㦆Ĩ㈉Ĩðä ĨᏠĨ䜫Ĩ䗵ᨴĨ䭇ìĨ‫ګ‬〨č ïĨ፜〨  ឮ   ǖ Ĩ╻îĨ㿂Ĩçîþ➳Ĩěî‫ٱ‬ʦĨǏ 䮪Ĩ‫˄ٱ‬ǎ Ĩ䮨ìĨěìĨ〨ĨðäĨ‫ח‬äîĨęä‫ٳ‬ɟĨnj ì⁏Ĩ䚽ĨᏠ˄Ĩ‫ٱ‬ǎ Ĩ〪Ĩ䥞ᜯ Ĩ䚽ĨᣅĨ䥞ᜯĨĚìĨ‫ګ‬č〨ïĨ╌Ĩ䆀Ĩ‫ګ‬č〨ïĨðäĨ〨ĨüäĨ䞀Ĩ଺ĨĚἌäĨ⪌ĨęþĨ䞈ᨴĨ䞀Ĩîäì ǖ ǖ ǖ  ‫ وہ‬Ĩ䞈Ĩ䗃îĨ᮫Ĩᏼ⁩Ĩ㈉Ĩ͋þĨĎ‚ĨᣅĨⵇ ⇰Ĩⵇ ‫ش‬ᠶĨ û䎀ĨᏠ 䞀Ĩ䞈îĨěì

Ĩ╌ĨěîᎊĨߞĨĜĨ䥞‫ۈ‬Ĩ〨Ĩ⹔ĨࢇĨ㈊ĨěìĨລĨ‫ګ‬č〨ïĨ〨ĨėþîäìĨ╻îĨěîᎊ ĨĜᯕĨᏼ⁩Ĩ㈉Ĩ⇰Ĩ〪Ĩ䞈Ĩ〬Ĩ䮪Ĩ⇰Ĝ㑒Ĩ䮨ìĨěìĨîþäĨ㑒Ĩᶞດ

ǎ ĨⵇĨðäĨ䆀Ĩû⊯äĨ䐲㈀ĨÝ䞀Ĩᒖ䜫Ĩ὚þîĨㅏĨ〪Ĩ〫Ĩ䗂Ĩ䔘ĨⲲäþĨ‫׏‬ä ǔ ǎ ຊäĨð‫ٱ‬Ǎ˄Ĩ㈉Ĩü‫˶ٱ‬äĨ‫ٳ‬ɝĨǏ 〪䞈Ĩ⸗íĨ⮻ⵇ Ĩ㨉Ĝ䞈Ĩᒖ䜫ĨêþîĨ‫׏‬äĨ

‫روح‬Ĩ〪Ĩ䞀Ĩ〰ĨĖ㥀Ĩ䮪ĨᏠĨᒖᜯĨ䔽Ĩ䤈‫ٱ‬Ǎ˄Ĩ䮪physically

Ĩ䂬⊯ä〨Ĩêþî‫۔‬䞈Ĩᒖ䜫consciousness   ㅎĨĐĈäĨø✜

Ĩᒖ䜫ĨㅏĨêþîĨ〪Ĩ䞈Ĩ≢ᜯĨㅏexplain   Ĩㆤ╌concept   Ý䞈

Ĩ䔽Ĩ ᆯĨ Ě䄎Ĩ þĈĎ ä  〪Ĩ 〫Ĩ ╌Ĩ ᑽ⁩Ĩ ຓäĨ 䗂Ĩ 䆀Ĩ ⸗ĈäĨ 䆀⸗Ĉä  ㎛Ĩ Ĝ䤈䜫Ĩ 䔽

Ĩ〨Ĩðä ‫اور‬ĜĨĈĨᏽĨęῗ〨ĨðäĨîþä ĨᏽĨ䂬ìĈäĨĕດîĒĨîþäĨᏽĨîþ⽯Ĩü䬛äĨⵇĨ▚ĨðĄäĨþ⸗ ǖ Ĩę⦊Ĩ ຊäĨ༔Ĩ㥀ĨĘ䯈Ĩï䓕ĨပĨ㈉Ĩ üĄäĨ䆀ĨѬḝĨ ðäĨ፜ĨᏽĨ〫Ĩ䮱Ĩ 䗂Ĩ䆀Ĩ଺ ǖ Ĩ䞈˄䞉䯈Ĩ Ĩ‫ ٱ‬ï䓕Ĩė䗃þ Ĩ଺ᣅ   Ĩ䗂Ĩ▚ĨðĄä 〪Ĩ䞈 ╌ĨᣆþĨðäĨ䮪ĨîþäĜ䲚ĨĘ䯈Ĩ଺ ǔ ǔ Ĩ⺐ĨᣅĨû㩕äĨĨęþĨ〪Ĩ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ䗂Ĩî䔘äĨîą ẟĨĜ䞈Ĩä䜫Ĩ˄㩕Ĩ ‫ ٱ‬䔽Ĩ〨Ĩû㩕äĨ㈉Ĩ䗂㩕ïĨ䗂Ĩðä ǔ Ĩ䗂Ĩ č㦇ሟĨ 㠕äĨ 〨Ĩ ~ì⧋䁡Ĩ 㴋Ĩ çẝĨ ᜵䞈Ĩ û㩕äĨ ä䜫Ĩ ‫˄ٱ‬ǎ ৄĨ ⵇĨ ė䔘‫˶ٱ‬äĨ 䞈Ĩ û㩕äĨ ⵇ Ĩᣜ਋ĨüᜯĨᣅĨ㦆 ‫۔اس‬Ĩ䞈Ĩ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ৄĨû㩕äĨ࢑㶩Ĩ㈉Ĩ ė䥛ျĨㅎ ‫ﷺ‬Ĩç䊯Ĉä ǔǘ ĨɟᜯĨ ‫ ٳ‬䠖䯈Ĩï䓕ĨပĨ㈉ĨðäĨĨ䇞㩕Ĩ䔽Ĩû㩕äĨ〨Ĩû㙉äĨ⦓Ĩì⧋䁡Ĩ 㴋ĨçẝĨ㈉ ǔ Ĩ⪌Ĩ ०  Ĩ Ĩ ᏽ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ 䔽Ĩ 㿵Ĩ ì⁏Ĩ ຝ䗂Ĩ ~ì⧋䁡Ĩ 㴋Ĩ çẝĨ ຝĨĜĨ䞈Ĩ䔽

ĨᏽĨⵇþîĨ╌Ĩ䡊䯈Ĩï䓕ĨîþäĨ䗂ĈäĨ䆀Ĩėþ㲥ĨຊäĨ〨Ĩė䮩ἌäĨຝĨ䜱Ĩ䗂Ĩė䮩Ἄä ǔ ǖ Ǖ Ĩ〪Ĩ ᒖ⸗Ĩ 䔽Ĩ ଺Ĩ ‫ח‬äì‫ٳ‬ɟĨnj ç⪌Ĩ Ěî‫ٱ‬ʦĨǏ åä‫اور‬ĜᏽĨ ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ 㿵Ĩ䗂~ĨĐĈäĨ༔ ǎ Ĝ䞈Ĩ㑔äþĨ䗂⸗Ĩî䐁äĨⵇĨû㩕äĨ㈉Ĩ䗂㩕ïĨᣅĨ㩇ĨৄĨû㩕äĨ〨Ĩ▚Ĩ䨛äĨ‫׏‬ä

ǔ ǎ Ĩ䞈‫ٳ‬ɝ⢙Ĩ Ĩ Ǐ îþäĨ䞀ĨᒖĈäĨዣĨ䯎Ĩü˶äĨ ‫〪 ٱ‬ĨㅏĨúä␰Ĩ䗂Ĩ䔘ĨⲲäþĨ‫׏‬ä ǔ ǔ č㦇Ĩ ሟĨ㠕äĨ䮪Ĩ〪Ĩ䞈Ĩ᮷ĨಫĨê⠪Ĩ⸘Ĩ㨉Ĩ䞇ᨴĨ‫⸗˄ٱ‬Ĩ⛴Ĩ〨Ĩü‫˶ٱ‬ä Ý䞈Ĩ䢫㩕ïĈäĨä༔‫ ٱ‬ǎ˄ Ĩ䞈Ĩä⇦Ĩ╌Ĩø⠪Ĩㅎ

ǔ Ĩ䞈Ĩ䩵Ĩ䮪ĨîþäĨ䞈Ĩ䩵Ĩ䯎㦇Ĩč ሟĨ㠕äĨᏠĨ䯆äĨ〪Ĩ〪˄Ĩ‫ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ䗂 㦇 č ሟĨ㠕äĨęՙä ‫ ٶ‬ǎ  î䔘äĨîą ẟ Ĩㅎ ٰ㦇ሟĨ㠕äĨĨ〨ĨዠĨðäĄ Ĩ༔Ĩ〪Ĩ䞈Ĩɝ⢙Ĩ ‫ ٳ‬Ǐ ᏠĨ䞈Ĩ䥻ìĨ㥁䯁ĨⵇĨ䢫㩕ïĈäĨɝĨ ‫ ٳ‬Ǐ č㦇ሟĨ㠕‫〫ا‬

ǎ   ╌Ĩ ø⠪ Ĩ䔽Ĩ 䢰㩕ïĈäĨ 䯎 ‫ﷺ‬ç䊯ĈäĨ ㅏĨ Ĝ㈊Ĩ 䥞ᜯĨ ⍜Ĩ 䢫㩕ïĈäĨ ‫׏‬ä ǔ ǔ ǖ ǖ ؐ‫  〪  آپ‬㐔Ĩ 䜫Ĩ ѬḝĨ 䨕ä  Ĩ 䆀Ĩ Ԣnj Ĩ ㅎĨ cĐĈäĨ Ýä䜫Ĩ 䔽Ĩ ⚤Ĩ ҍäìĨ ⵇĨ cĐĈäĨ Ý䥚Ĉä ǖ Ĩ䯆ĨîþäĨĨĖ㥀Ĩ ⚐ᄸĨ౹Ĩ䯎þäĨ㈉ĨcĐäĈ Ĩ㐔Ĩ䜫 Ѭḝ Ĩ䨕ä ‫؟‬ě䯈Ĩ䯆Ĩ㈉Ĩ䜫Ĩñ౶

ĨᒒĨ䥞䜫Ĩ౹ìĨ䕣 ؐ‫اور آپ‬Ĩ㈉Ĩ䜫Ĩ‱ïĨ䨛þĨ⸁ĨîþäĨ㈉Ĩ䜫Ĩ⚤Ĩ⸁ĨĜě䯈 ǔ ǖ ǖ ǖ ĨĚ‫ؼ‬Ĉ ‫ ٳ‬ä  䮪  䯆äĨ 〪Ĩ ᒒĨ ñ⁏Ĩ 䯎Ĩ çnj˄‫ ٱ‬Ĩ ðäĨ 䗂Ĩ cĐĈä  ‫  اور‬ÝᑽĨ ѬḝĨ ㅏĨ ͋þĨ ðĄäĜ ǖ ǖ Ĩ䞈îĨɟìĨ ‫ ٳ‬ǎ ᝩĨ䆀Ĩ㻂Ĩ༔ĜĨ㈊ĨěìĨěìĨ㥁䯁 ⵇĨðä 㭷Ĩč㦇ሟĨ㠕äĨᏠĨ଺Ĩ䞈͋þ Ĩ

ĨęþĨ Ý䥚ĈäĨ 䔽Ĩ 䢰㩕ïĈäĨ 䯎Ĩ üäĨ ᒒĨ Ī਌✁  ᣅĨ 䆀Ĩ 㻂Ĩ Ý䥚ĈäĨ 䔽Ĩ 䢰㩕ïĈä ǖ ǎ nj nj 〨Ĩ ĪúङĨ çẝĨ ĜᒐĨ 䜱îĈäĨ ⠪ὟĨ ㅎĨ 䭆ìĨ 䢰㩕ïĈä Ĩ䯎Ĩ ė䣑〨‫˄ٱ‬ǎ Ĩ 䯎Ĩ ҍîĨ ̵Ĩ

ǎ ᒒĨᓧ⸗ ‘ṠäĨṠä ’ᏠĨĨᒒĨᓧ㐥î ĨĚ౲Ĩ㈉ĨüäĨîþäĨᒒĨĪ⇤˄‫ٱ‬ǎ Ĩ஗✁Ĩ‫׏‬äĜęþĨ ǖ nj ǎ ӒĨ Ĩ䥞䜫Ĩ ັĨ ҍ ‫ ٳ‬㈉Ĩ 䗂î㩕Ĩ 䥟 Ā ከĨ ᒒĨ 䞈îĨ ⸗Ĩ ⢦Ĩ ਏĨ î⺙Ĩ 䯎Ĩ ė‫ݵ‬


ǔ Ĩð㝗äĨêþîĨ଺Ĩû㙉äĨ⦓Ĩ䤼äᜲĨ〪Ĩ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ䯎ĨðäĨ䗂Ĩč㦇ሟĨ㠕äĨęՙäĨ ‫ ٶ‬ǎ î䔘äîą ẟ ǔ ǔ Ĩð㝗äĨ êþîĨ ଺Ĩ ęþĨ 䯎Ĩ Þ‫̦ٱ‬äĨ ǎ nj 䞀Ĩ ᓧ⸗Ĩ ἻþĨ 䞀Ĩ ᓧĈäĨ ⸗Ĩ 㩔Ĩ û㥂äĨ ▄‫ٳ‬ӒĨ ᣅ  䞀 ǖ Ĩ䤘˄Ĩ‫╌ ٱ‬Ĩ ð㝗äĨ êþîĨ Ěî‫ٱ‬ʦĨǏ č㦇ሟĨ 㠕äĨ 〪Ĩ 䞀Ĩ 䑡㩕Ĩ ⣇ìĨ ╌Ĩ 㦇č ሟĨ 㠕äĨ 䚽Ĩ Ĝ䞀 ǔ ǔ  䗂⸗Ĩ ûⵇĨ ęþĨ ɝĨ ‫ ٳ‬Ǐ ěî‫ٱ‬ʦĨǏ Ĩ ęþĨ Ĩ 䞀Ĩ ▄‫ٳ‬ӒĨ 䖆Ĩ ᣅĨ 〪Ĩ 䞈Ĩ 䮪Ĩ 㶱Ĩ ⵇĨ ðäĨ Ĝ䥞㩕‫ٳ‬Ӓ

Ĩ㠕äĜ䜫Ĩ 䔙Ĩ îþĈäĨ ἔĨ ü⛋  îþ‫ٱ‬Ĵė䜫Ĩ 㩔äþ䗂㑔Ĩ ø⠪Ĩ ㅎĨ 䖑Ĩ ᣅĨ ė䜫Ĩ 㩔äþ ǔ ǖ Ĩî♑Ĩ 䆀Ĩ ð㝗Ĩ êþîĨ ęþĨ 䞀Ĩ ᓧ㑔ìĨ ⩾‫ٳ‬ɟĨ ø⠪Ĩ ㅎĨ 䖑Ĩ ᣅĨ ▄‫ٳ‬ӒĨ ęþĨ ㈉Ĩ č㦇ሟ Ǘ nj îþäĨ 䞀Ĩ ᓧ䜫 Ĩ଺Ĩ 〨Ĩ üäĨ 䞈Ĩ ⵇĨ û㙉äĨ ⦓Ĩ 䤼äᜲĨ 䆀Ĩ üäĨ û㹬Ĩ äɟĨ ‫ ٳ‬nj ╌Ĩ ‫ח‬Ĩ ǖ Ĝ䞈Ĩ˄ᜯĨ ‫〫 ٱ‬Ĩð㝗‫روح ا‬

Ĩ䞀ĨᓧĈäĨ䎁ĆĨᡱĨ〪Ĩ䞀Ĩ〰ĨĚἌäĨ⪌ĭĨ〪ĨㅏĨúä␰Ĩ䗂Ĩ䔘ĨⲲäþĨ⑬Ąä

ĨㅏĨ〪Ĩ䞈Ĩ䮪Ĩúä␰Ĩä䄎ĨĜ䞈Ĩ≢ĨᜯĨî䯀äĨ㈉ĨĐĈä  Ćᡱ ĨㅎĨ䮪‫ٱ‬ǎ˄Ĩ Ĩîþä ǖ Ý䞀ĨʆĈäĨ䎁Ĩᡱphysically

ǔ ĨឮĨ༔Ĩ䞈Ĩė〫ĨᡱĨěìĨうìĨ㭷Ĩ〪Ĩ〽Ĩ╌ĄäĨ〪Ĩ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨĨ䗂Ĩî䔘äĨîą ẟ䯎Ĩðä ǔ ĨᓧᜯĨ î䯀äĨ ê⠪Ĩ ⸘Ĩ ㈊Ĩ ėþ‫ۈ‬Ĩ ‫ ٱ‬㈉ĈäĨ 㭷Ĩ üìĨ ðäĨ 㐗Ĩ 㥀Ĩ 䪳ìĆĨᡱĨ üì Ď 䆀Ĩ ༔Ĩ ˄‫ۈ‬Ĩ ǔ ǖ Ĩ䗂Ĩė䮩ἌäĨ⪌Ĩ 䮪  Ĩ îþäĨ ‫˄ٱ‬䜫Ĩ 䔽Ĩ ଺Ĩ ⸁Ĩ 䧸äĨ 〪Ĩ ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ 䗂Ĩ î䔘äĨ îẟĨ ĜĨ 䞀

Ĩ䤈䜫Ĩ䡏䯈Ĩû␰îĨ䯁Ĩ଺Ĩ䆀Ĩė਋⣻Ĩ䯎Ĩî⡷ĨòὟĨîþäĨ䞀Ĩ䥞䜫Ĩ䥞ৄĨ⌳䟈Ē

Ĩçî⧋Ĩ䤈〨Ĩ˄Ĩ‫ٱ‬ǎ Ĩ䥞ᜯĨ䜫ĨîౄĨęৠĨ䤈〨Ĩ╌ĨᣆþpsychologicalĨ⹔ĨĜ䞀 ǗǍ ĨěîþìĨÛĨ䞀Ĩė˄‫ٱ‬ǎ îౄĨᒖ䎿Ĝ䞈Ĩ䯉ĨĘ‫ؼ‬Ĩ ‫ ٳ‬ᡱ䯎ĨðäĨ〪Ĩ䞀Ĩ〰ĨᏠĨ䥞ᜯĨ䜫Ĩîౄ

䞈ĨಫĨ䔽äĨ䞈Ĩ䤈䜫Ĩ䡏䯈Ĩ᧘㥀䤭⁩Ĩ䗂ĨėᢶĨ⬳ìĨ࡚ Ĩ 㬷 Ā ĨĜ䞀Ĩ䞠䯈 ǖ Ĩ䞈Ĩ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ĈäĨ䎁Ĩ䤈〨Ĩ˄î䯅Ĩ ‫╌ ٱ‬Ĩė䗃þĨ㭷 ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ Ĩ䞀ĨᓧĈäĨ䎁ĨþìĨþìĨ〪Ĩ 䞀Ĩ〰ĨĖ㥀Ĩ࡚ ǔ ǖ ĨᷕĨ ࡚  䞀Ĩ 䦑ì⸗Ĩ öþ▧Ĩ ˄þî༔Ĩ ‫ٱ‬ Ĝ䞈Ĩ ˄ᜯĨ ‫ ٱ‬䜫Ĩ öþ▧Ĩ 䚽‫ٵ‬Ƭė㍉㥀Ĩ üäĨ Ĝ ǗǍ ǎ åäĜ䞈Ĩ 䯉Ĩ Ę‫ؼ‬Ĩ Ĩ‫׏‬äĨ ‫ ٳ‬ᡱĨ 䯎Ĩ ðäĨ 〪Ĩ 䞀Ĩ 〰  Ė㥀Ĩ ᏠĨ 䞀Ĩ ᓧᜯĨ 㟜Ĩ 䗂î㩕 ĨᡱĨ〪Ĩ䞀Ĩ〰Ĩęþ㻣  Ĩ㈊Ĩě⸗Ĩ䯎Ĩî⡷ĨຓäĨé⥲ĨⵇĨðäĨᏠ psychiatrist ǖ ǗǍ Ĩú䐁Ĩ ⸘લĨ ㈉Ĩ î㩕Ĩ î㩕  îþä〨Ĩ ðäĨ ė䜫Ĩ ˄î㩕Ĩ ‫ ٱ‬䆀Ĩ þ㑔Ĩ ‫ٳ‬ Ď ᒖᣅĨ 䞀Ĩ 〰Ĩ îþäĜ䯉Ĩ Ę‫ؼ‬ Ĩ䞀Ĩ 㐖Ĩ 䜫Ĩ ĚἌäĨ åäĨ ᣅĨ å⣻Ĩ ㅋĨ Ĝ䞀Ĩ 䥞䜫Ĩ 䨛äĨ çⲛäþĨ ㅋĨ Ĝ䞀Ĩ 䦑ì ĨᡱĨ〪Ĩ〫Ĩ䗂Ĩ䚽ĨîþäĨĨᏽĨė⭞Ĩ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ĨਾĨĚî‫ٱ‬ʦĨǏ ê⠪ĨðäĨ〪 䞀Ĩ㞿ĨçⲛäþĨຓä ǗǍ ĨîþäĨ 䐜Ĩ 䔙Ĩ ଺Ĩ ༔Ĩ ᡱĨ îþäĨ ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ìĨ î㩕Ĩ 䜱Ĩ ╌Ĩ üᜯĨ ㈉Ĩ î㩕Ĩ î㩕Ĩ 䗂Ĩ Ě㥀䁡Ĩ îþäĨ 䯉Ĩ Ę‫ؼ‬ ‫ٳ‬

nj 䮪Ĩ ĜⵇĨ üäĨ 䞈Ĩ úḝĨ ᏠĨ 䮪Ĩ ᏠĜ㐖Ĩ ᮬĨ ⸗Ĩ 㩔Ĩ ေĨ ຓäĨ ̵⛭Ĩ nj Ĩ‫ח‬Ĩ Ě㥀䁡 ǔ ǔ ĨᣅĨ ⵇ  Ćᡱ  〪Ĩ ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ ՙ‫ٳ‬ ‫ ٶ‬ǎ ʠĨ 䗂Ĩ î䔘äĨ îẟĨ Ĝ䞈Ĩ 䔽Ĩ ଺Ĩ ⸁Ĩ îþäĨ 䞀Ĩ ç㦈⬄ ǖ Ĩ䞀ĨĖ㥀Ĩ䄎äĨਏĨ ᣅĨĖ㥀ĨęþĨ〪Ĩ䞈Ĩ䮪ĨęþĨĨ䞈Ĩ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ìĨ䗂Ĩ䬚⸗ĨüĈä‫ٳ‬Ӓ concept ǔ Ǖ Ĩ〨Ĩ ĐĈäĨ ຓäĨ 䞀Ĩ ᓧ䜫Ĩ 㻬ӀĨ ‫╌ ٱ‬Ĩ 䆀Ĩ çҿĨ ‫ ٱ‬Ć nj ęþĨ Ĩ ᓧĈäĨ 䔽Ĩ 䁠⁩Ĩ ㈉Ĩ ė㍉㥀 ǔ Ĩė֞Ĩ ‫ ٵ‬Ć nj ଺Ĩ ęþĨ ᒒĨ 㩔äþĨ 䜪îĨ 䆀Ĩ ėþî⧱Ĩ ᣅĨ Ė㥀Ĩ ęþĜ䞀Ĩ 䮿îĨ ę⦊Ĩ ę⦊ ǖ ǖ Ĩ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ìĨ〾 ĆᡱĨ〨Ĩðä ᏠĨ䥞ᜯ䜫ĨäမĨ䆀Ĩ⹔Ĩ͋⟷ĨòὟĨ䤈〨Ĝ䞀Ĩᓧ䜫Ĩî♑Ĩ䆀

ǔ ǔ ĨᏠ explanationĨㅎĨðäĨ〪Ĩ ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ䗂Ĩɟ㛘äĨ ‫ ٳ‬ǎ ę৫Ĩč㦇ሟĨ㠕äĨęՙäĨ ‫ ٶ‬ǎ î䔘äĨîą ẟ ǎ 䆀ĨេĨɝĨ Ĩ଺Ĩð㝗äĨêþî ╌äĨîþäĨĨ䞈ĨêþîĨ‫׏‬äĨ ‫ ٳ‬Ǐ 〪ĨㄙîĨì˄‫ٱ‬ǎ Ĩ䮪Ĩ㨉Ĩ䞈Ĩ㠪 ǔ ǖ Ĩ䖆Ĩ ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ Ĩ ð‫ٱ‬Ǎ˄Ĩ ㈉Ĩ ė䆽Ĩ 䞀Ĩ ᓧĈäĨ 䯎Ĩ ï⠪Ĩ ㅎĨ êþîĨ ଺Ĩ 䞀Ĩ ▄‫ٳ‬Ӓ  ‫۔‬Ĩ 䞈Ĩ ˄ᜯĨ ‫〫 ٱ‬ ǔ ǖ nj nj  Ĝ䞀Ĩᓧ⸗Ĩû⺶ĨîþäĨ䞀ĨᓧĈäĨð‫ٱ‬Ǎ˄Ĩ㈉Ĩė㍉㥀 ĨᏠĨេĨᏠĨ䞈Ĩ˄䜫Ĩ ‫ ٱ‬ç⮪Ĩü‫˶ٱ‬äĨ̵ ǎ 䆀ĨüᣇĨ㋱äĨĨ〨ĨêþîĨðäĨč㦇ሟĨ㠕äĨ䞈Ĩ䗝îĨ䮲 ĨɝĜ䞈Ĩ ‫ٳ‬Ǐ 䥻ìĨěìĨេĨ䕊Ĩ‫׏‬äĨ ǎ ᏼ⁩Ĩ㈉Ĩេ Ĩ⯦ᏠĨㅎĨ䯋Ĩ䋔⁩ ᎍ ᣅĨ䞈Ĩ䜱ĨêþîĨęþĨîþäĜ䞈ĨêþîĨ‫׏‬äĨ Ĩ䞀Ĩ䮨ᷚĨþì î䯀äĨěîᎊĜ䞈Ĩ㐗䯀ïĨĚîᎊĨ䜱 ĨêþîĨĚîᎊĨĜĨ䞈Ĩ䜱îĨěì

ǎ  ،Ĩ 䜫Ĩ 䜱îĨ 䪳ìĨ Û䜫Ĩ 䜱îĨ 㩔Ĩ 䋔⁩Ĩ ÛĨ 䜫Ĩ 䜱îĨ ú਋Ĩ ፜ĜĨ êþîĨ Ě⇤þìĨ îþäĨ េĨ ‫׏‬ä

Ĩúä␰Ĩ〪ĨㅏĨ⪘˄‫ٱ‬ǎ îìĨ䗂Ĩî䔘äĨîẟĜ䞀ĨûⵇĨ㈉ĨêþîĨěî⁩Ĩ䮪Ĩ䜫Ĩ䜱îĨđ␰

ǎ 䮪Ĩ ㅏĨ ᏠĨ 〪Ĩ 〫Ĩ 䗂Ĩ 䔘Ĩ ⲲäþĨ ðäĨ ÝäîᎊĨ 䞈Ĩ ㅏ Ĩ䜫Ĩ 䔽Ĩ ⮢Ĩ ⵇĨ ÷㩕ìⵇĨ ⱖĨ ‫׏‬äĨ ǔ ǖ Ĩ଺Ĩ ⵇĨ ÷㩕ìĨ ęþĨ 〪Ĩ ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ 䗂Ĩ î䔘äĨ îą ẟĨ Ý䮨⸗Ĩ ㅏĨ ĐĈäĨ 〪Ĩ 䞈Ĩ 䗃îĨ ‫ۈ‬Ĩ 〨Ĩ ĐĈäĨ 〪Ĩ ˄ᜯ ‫ٱ‬ ǔ ĨἻþĨ ᣅĨ 〪Ĩ 䞀Ĩ 〰Ĩ Þ̦äĨ ‫ ٱ‬ǎ nj îþäĨ Ė㥀Ĩ 䖆Ĝ䞈Ĩ ⮢Ĩ ଺Ĩ ⵇĨ úìĨ îþäĨ 䞈Ĩ ⮢ ǔ ǔ Ĩä䜫Ĩ ❽⣻Ĩ ⸁Ĩ ð⺶Ĩ 䮪Ĩ 䯎  ‫اس‬Ĝ䞈Ĩ ᒖ䜫Ĩ úï‫˄ٱ‬Ĩ 䯎Ĩ úìĨ ຝĨ 䞈Ĩ ᒖ䜫Ĩ úï‫˄ٱ‬

Ĩ〪䞈Ĩ䜱îĨ䜫Ĩ䯎ĨðäĨĨđ䨈îĨ଺Ĩ䆀ĨüǍ˄‫ ٱ‬ᜯĨᏠĨåäĨĜĨ䞀Ĩ䜱î ᒖ⸗Ĩ଺Ĩđ䨈î ǘ Ǖ Ĩ÷㩕ìĨ ༔Ĩ 䞀Ĩ ᒖᜯ  䆀Ĩ ÷㩕ìĨ ༔Ĩ 䞀Ĩ ᒖ⸗Ĩ ɟäĨ ‫ ٳ‬䯎þäĨ ㈉Ĩ úìĨ 䪀ɟäĒĨ ‫ ٳ‬䮨ᷚĨ ࡚ ǖ ĨĚîᎊĨ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ Ĩ䞈ĨúìĨ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ Ĩ䞈Ĩ÷㩕ìĨäîᎊĨᣅĨᷚĨ䜱þĨĜ䞈Ĩ˄ᜯĨ ‫ ٱ‬ᮬĨ䆀ĨេĨîĒîĈäĨⴛnj˄‫ ٱ‬Ĩ╌ Ǖ 䞀ĨĖ㥀Ĩ䖆ĨᣅĨĜ䞈ᒖ䜫   Ĩ䜱îĨúäĒĨɟä ‫ ٳ‬Ĩ䯁Ĩ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ  Ĩ䖆ĨêþîĨĜ䞈ĨêþîĨ䜱þ䞈Ĩđ␰ ǖǔ Ĩ〨ĨüäĨ䞀ĨêþîĨ䯁Ĩᣅ‫ اور‬Ĩ㈊Ĩ䥞ᜯĨ䆀ĨօĨnj ęþĨĨ㈊Ĩ㽎Ĩេ ᣅ 〨ĨüäĨ䆀ĨüᣇĨ㋱ä

Ĩ㑒Ĉä  ㈊Ĩ 䥞ᜯĨ 䜫Ĩ ⮘ìĨ ė䮫Ĩ î䯀äĨ ㈉Ĩ 䅠ïĨ ᏠĨ េĨ ĜĨ ㈊Ĩ 㽎Ĩ េĨ ㈉ᜯ  䆀Ĩ ᣓ Ĩ〨Ĩ ěì㱇Ĩ ຓäĨ ęþĨ Ė㥀Ĩ ㈉Ĩ ϥä㱆Ĩ nj Ǐ ě⇤þìĨ Ĩ ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ Ĩ 䞀Ĩ 䤈⧛  ࡚Ĩ ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ   䗃îᜯĨ 䔽

Ĩ㈉Ĩ êþîĨ 〪  䞈Ĩ 䇞ᜯĨ 㦇č ሟĨ 㠕äĨ ᒖᜯĨ ᠉Ĩ 䔽Ĩ ᏠĨ êþîĨ ㅎĨ üäĨ 㨉Ĩ 䞀Ĩ 䦑ìĨ ᠊ ǔ Ǘ Ǘ Ĩ䥞ৄĨ ěî䅡Ĩ ěɟĨ ‫ ٳ‬nj ěɟĨ ‫ ٳ‬nj Ĩ 䗂Ĩ ė䔸äĨ 䞀Ĩ ⑬î‫ٱ‬Ǎ˄Ĩ ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ   ‫۔‬䞈Ĩ ˄⸗Ĩ ‫ ٱ‬ĕ⌍Ĩ ㅏĨ ᏼ⁩ Ĩ᷶îþäĨÛĨě〨 〨ĨðäîþäĨ䞀Ĩ䦑ìĨぅîĨ䯎þäĨ㈉Ĩðä 〨Ĩěì㱇Ĩîþä 䞀Ĩᓧ䜫 ǔ Ĩ䞀Ĩ㐖ĨᤩĨęþĨ䞀Ĩę˥Ĩ ‫ ٱ‬ᣅĨ㈉ĨðäĨ〪 䞀Ĩ〰Ĩęþ îþäĨĨ䞀Ĩ䯊ĨうĨî䔘ᜯĨě⇤þ‫د‬

Ĩ㠕äĨ〨ĨᡱĨĜĨ䞈Ĩ଺ĨㅎĨüäĨêþîĨ㨉Ĩ䯉䜫ĨέⵇĨüä ĨᏠĨេĜ䞀㐖䜫Ĩø㷍

ǎ  㑒Ĩ䥚ᜯĨᯞĨ䆀ĨᣓĨęþĨ̵ nj nj  Ĩ䞈Ĩ䮞ìĨä⇦Ĩ䗂Ĩč㦇ሟ Ĩ㈊䜫Ĩ⤫ Ĩę⦊ĨេĨ‫׏‬äᏠ ǔ č㦇Ĩ ሟĨ 㠕äĨ ĜĨ 䞈Ĩ 䗃îĨ ᠉Ĩ េĨ äî‫ٱ‬ʦĨǏ 㥀䐁Ĩ ɝ‫ٱ‬ ‫ ٳ‬Ǐ nj˄Ĩ ╌Ĩ ᣓĨ 䛹Ĩ 〪˄Ĩ‫ ٱ‬㑒Ĩ あĨ ęþĨ Ⴝ ǔ Ǘ Ǘ ǖ ǔ ǎ ㅎ  üäĨ Ĩ 㑒Ĩ ė䜫Ĩ ㈈Ĩ ę‫˥ٱ‬Ĩ ěɟĨ Ĩ᠉Ĩ ᠓Ĩ ‫׏‬äĨ ‫ ٳ‬nj ěɟĨ ‫ ٳ‬nj 䗂Ĩ ėᢶĨ 〪Ĩ 䞈Ĩ ‫˄ٱ‬㩕‫ٳ‬Ӓ ǎ  Ĩ〨‫ان‬ Ĩ䥞ᜯĨ㑔äĒĨ䆀Ĩåä⣺Ĩ〨ĨüäĨ༔ĨîþäĨ㐗Ĩ䥞ᜯĨĚìĨ᠓䕇   îþäĨ‫׏‬ä   Ꮰ   㐗Ĩ䥞ᜯ

ĜĨ㈊Ĩ䥞ᜯĨ䔽ᏼ⁩    ĨᏠĨេĨ㐗Ĩě⸗Ĩð㯗ĨᣅĨ䞈ĨêþîĨęþĨᏠ‫ ۔‬㈊

ǎ Ĩ䞀Ĩ䈅㩕Ĩ䮪Christians   Ĩ〪 ĨㅏĨúä␰Ĩ䗂Ĩ䔘ĨⲲäþĨ‫׏‬ä ǔ ĨⵇĨä‫؎ٶ‬ĨęþĨ〪Ĩ䆀Ĩěî‫ٱ‬nj˄Ĩ㈉Ĩð㝗äĨêþîĨ䩓 Holy spirit Ý䞈ĨㅏĨð㝗äĨêþîĨ〪䞈belief   ĨㅏĨäî‫ٱ‬ʦĨǏ 䞈Ĩẗ


ǖ Ĩㅏ‫۔‬䞈Ĩ˄䜫 ‫  ٱ‬disturbing decisionĨਏĨęþmorallyĨᏠĨㅆî ǔ 㩓Ĩ㈉ĨėþîäìĨ╻î 〪Ĩ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ䗂Ĩî䔘äîẟÝ䞈Ĩ≢ĨᜯĨ㦈 decision ‫وہ‬ ǖ Ĩ䮪ĨĜ䞈˄䜫 Ĩ‫ ٱ‬emotionally disturbingĨęì‫˄ٱ‬ǎ ïĨ╌morally   ǔǘ ǔǘ ǔ Ĩ䞈îĨৄĨ䔽Ĩ㔱ä〨Ĩㅎʳ㑔Ĩ Ĩ ፜Ĩ䩕îíĨ㈉Ĩüä 䞀Ĩ㵪Ĩ˟╅Ĩʳ㑔 ǔǘ ǔǘ ǔ Ĩ䜱ʳ㑔 Ĩ miserableĨęþĨ㨉䜫Ĩ䦑ìĨ⸗˟㑔þ䯎Ĩ Ĩ 〨ʳ㑔 Ĩ ०   ᓧ䜫 ǖ ǎ îþäĨḗĨ౹ĜĨ䞈Ĩᒖ䜫 ĨĀ�Ă㩕⦫Ĩ㩓Ĩðä Ĝ䞈Ĩᒖ䜫ѬḝĨ Ĩ 㦇äþ Ĩ⑬⹉Ĩ‫׏‬äĨ Ĩ㵦Ĩ〪Ĩ䞀Ĩ〰Ĩ䮪Ĩ䯆äĨ⶝äĒĨĨ〪Ĩė䜫Ĩ〬Ĩ䆀ĨᏠĨᶠĨດĨ䤈〨Ĩ䯆äĨĨ╌Ĩě䄎 ǖ Ĩ㏨Ĩ௤ᱴĨęì‫˄ٱ‬ǎ ïĨ╌Ĩęì‫˄ٱ‬ǎ ï䆀Ĩ   çî❼ĨðäĨᏠĨ㐗Ĩ䥞ᜯĨ䜫Ĩç⪕þĨᏠĨ㑒Ĩþî‫˄ٱ‬ä ǖ Ĩ䞈Ĩì㱇Ĩ䞈Ĩ଺Ĩᣅ)Ĩ〨Ĩ▚ĨðäĨᣆþĨङĨþìĨî˄äĨ‫ࡘ ٱ‬Ĩ㈉Ĩðä㥀Ĩ䪳ìĨ㈉Ĩ㟝Ĩ㵦

Ĩę䯏⪕ĨⵇĨ䮾îĨ䯎Ĩ䄌äĨðäĨ଺Ĩ〨ĨėþîäìĨ╻îĨîþäĨ㥀äĒĨ䔙Ĩ䆀Ĩዠ (çî⧋Ĩ〪 ǔ Ĩ䯎ɟĨ‫ ٳ‬ǎ ኧĨㅎĨč㦇ሟĨ㠕äĨ䞈Ĩ䆀Ĩᏼ䗃Ĩ㈉Ĩč㦇ሟĨ㠕äᏠĨ䚾îĨę䯀ï ˄㱇Ĝ䔽Ĩ ‫ٱ‬ 䤈〨

Ĩ䮪Ĩ䞀Ĩ㩓ৄĨú❼ä㈉    mercy killingĨᣅĨ䮪Ĩ㨉ĨĜþᜯĨ Ď 䜫 ⟤äî༔

Ĩ〪Ĩ䞀Ĩ䦑ìĨä⸗mercy killing㈉ĨᜯĨ䆀Ĩė㼛Ĩ࡚Ĝ䞀Ĩ⨾Ĩ଺ Ǘ ǖ Ǖ ĨĚɟĨ ‫ ٳ‬nj ĨዠĨㅎĨㇷĨ㠪ĨĚ䄎Ĩîþä ≢Ĩ䜫Ĩ䔽‫ח‬äì‫ٳ‬ Ĩ ɟĨnj åäĨ䆀ĨîþäĨ䞀Ĩîౄ Ĩ䦑ìĨî㩕ĨęþĨîþäĨþìĨî㩕Ĩ㭷Ĩ㩓ĨðäĨ䞈Ĩ䨕ä଺    䦛䯍îþäĨ䞈painful   ǔǘ Ĩ䮪ĨᏠĨ䚽ĨĜㄙîĨ䞈Ĩ䗃îĨぅîĨę䯀ïĨč㦇ሟĨ㠕äĨɟìĨ ‫ ٳ‬ǎ ᝩĜ䞈 䔽ĨɟᜯĨ ‫଺ ٳ‬ĨęþĨᏠĜ䞀

ĨðäĨɟìĨ ‫ ٳ‬ǎ ᏛäᏠ 䞈Ĩ䗃îĨęîĨ䆀Ĩዠ䯆ä 䞈Ĩ䗃îĨęîĨė䮫ĨɟìĨ ‫ ٳ‬ǎ ᝩĨ〪Ĩ䞀Ĩ〰 ǔ ‫۔‬Ĩ䞀Ĩ䞈îĨᤩĨ䜱Ĩę‫˥ٱ‬㈉Ĩðä ╌Ĩዠ

ǎ Ĩ䞀Ĩç㑔ḝĨ㈉Ĩû⊯äĨᣅĨ䆀Ĩ䕊ìĨĚîດĨ〪ĨㅏĨúä␰Ĩ䗂Ĩ䔘ĨⲲäþĨ‫׏‬ä ǖ Ý䞀ĨʆĨ⸗‫ٱ‬ǎ˄Ĩ 䚽    䞀Ĩ䔘ąⲬ Ĩ þĨ䚽ĨᣅĨ䆀 ěî‫ٱ‬nj˄Ĩ㈉Ĩðä

ǔ ǎ Ĩ䜫Ĩ 䞈îĨ 㱇Ĩ ፜Ĩ 〪Ĩ þ‫ۈ‬Ĩ 〨 Ĩ 䕊 ì Ĝė䜫Ĩ 䗃 îĨ ⸗ Ĩ 䆀 Ĩ ᣅ Ĩ þ ⸗Ĩ 䜱 þĨ 〪 Ĩ ‫ٱ‬ ˄ 㩕‫ٳ‬ ӒĨ 䗂Ĩ î䔘äĨ îẟ Ď Ĩ‫ۈ‬Ĩ 䗂Ĩ䆀Ĩ䆀ĨðäĨᏽĨ῔ĨບĨᣅ╌Ĩ῔Ĩ㈉Ĩ⺵ ‫۔‬Ĩþ⸗Ĩê❆äĨຊä Ĩ㦆Ĩðä ǔ ĨðäĨ〪ĨㅏĨ⪘‫˄ٱ‬ǎ îìĨ╌Ĩ䔘ĨⲲäþĨðäĨ䗂Ĩî䔘äĨîẟĜ䞈Ĩ˄⸗Ĩ ‫ ٱ‬ㅏĨ〪Ĩᎍ 〪Ĩᏽ

Ĩ䡏䯈 summaryĨ〪ĨᏽĨ⎠Ĩ῔Ĩ äîດĨ〪Ĩ଺Ĩ 䮪ĨîþäĨ䔽Ĩ〪ĨᏽĨ⎠Ĩ῔Ĩ䗂 ǔ Ĩ䆀Ĩ䆀Ĩ῔ĨðäĨ〪Ĩ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ䗂Ĩî䔘äĨîẟĜᏽĨ଺Ĩ⎠Ĩ〪Ĩ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ìĨåäᣅĨ䗂Ĩ‫ތ‬ĨĜᑽ ǎ þ⸗Ĩ䣘ⰔĨ㽮äĨ〪Ĩþ‫ۈ‬ Ĩě⇤þìĨ‫׏‬äÛĨ Ď Ĩ〨Ĩ䕊ìĨĖ㥀Ĩ፜Ĩ〪Ĩ䞀Ĩ䤈‫ۈ‬Ĩᓟnj˄‫ ٱ‬ĨĚî⁩Ĩ䗂 ǖ nj ĨέĨ〨  ĨĒî↏Ĩ ӉĒîþä 䞀Ĩ ʆĨ 䜫Ĩ ✔Ĩ ç㑔ḝĨ 䜱Ĩ ༔Ĩ Ꮰþ⸗Ĩ äìäĨ ùểĨ ㈉ Ĩė䜫䗃îĨ ⸗Ĩ ᓟ‫ٱ‬nj˄Ĩ 䆀Ĩ ᣅĨ Ĩ ╌Ĩ ú⁩Ĩ ᓕĨ ഷĨ 䮪Ĝþ⸗

Ĩ㐖Ĩ 㟜Ĩ 〼Ĩ ᓟ‫ٱ‬nj˄Ĩ 䜱þĨ ଺  politicians‫اور‬press‫اب‬ ǖ Ĩ䗂Ĩî䔘äĨ îẟĜᏽĨ ˄⸗Ĩ ‫ ٱ‬䔽Ĩ çnj‫˄ٱ‬Ĩ 䤈〨Ĩ ຝĨ ㅎ  World War IIIĜ䞀 ǔ nj nj 䆀 Los Angeles America〪Ĩ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬Ӓ Ĩė䗃þĨᏠĨ〫Ĩ䮪Ĩ䗂Ĩ䆀Ĩ̵Ĩ ǔ Ǐ ǎ ㈉ Ĩӹǎ ĨあĨᵟäĨਏĨᏠĨᓟnj˄‫ ٱ‬Ĩ䗂ĨĐĈäĨ〫Ĩ䗂CongressmanĨ‫׏‬äĨ

Ĩú⃵ä  toilet tissueĨ ᏠĨ åäĨ Ĝ䞈Ĩ ᡱĨ ଺Ĩ 䆀Ĩ ðäĨ Ĩ 䞈Ĩ ‫˄ٱ‬ǎ ఌĨ ༔Ĩ Ĝ

㩓Ĩ ㈉Ĩ çî⡹Ĩ ຊäĨ 䮨ᷚĨ Ě⇤þìĨ ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ   ಲĨ Ė㥀Ĩ 䆀Ĩ 䗂㩕ïĨ 䗂ä䯎Ĩ 䞀Ĩ ᓧ䜫

Ĩ䗂 ‫ﷺ‬Ĩ ç䊯ĈäĜᒒĨ ᓧ⸗Ĩ çî⡹Ĩ ╌Ĩ 䕉‫ٱ‬Ǎ˄Ĩ ༔  ᒒĨ ᓧ⸗Ĩ ú⃵ä ǔ ǖ Ĩ䐲㈀þ⸗Ĩ 䔙Ĩ ú⃵ä  㩓  ㈉Ĩ 䤈✯〨Ĩ ðäĨ Ĩ 䞈Ĩ ˄䜫Ĩ ‫ ٱ‬ᡱĨ 䆀  Ĩ 䞈Ĩ Ě䘨Ĩ 〪Ĩ ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬Ӓ ǖ ǎ 䆀Ĩ ė䮩䘨 ĨęþĨ ༔Ĝ䞀Ĩ 䮽Ĩ 㟜Ĩ ė‫˄ٱ‬ǎ îౄĨ ╌Ĩ ðäĨ Ĩ 䞈Ĩ ‫˄ٱ‬䜫Ĩ ‫˄ٱ‬ǎ ఌĨ ⵇĨ ⱖĨ ‫׏‬äĨ ǖ ǖ  ‫ڑى‬ຖĨ ð‫ٱ‬Ǎ˄Ĩ ㈉ ‫ﷺ‬ç䊯ĈäĨ ᣅĨ 䞈Ĩ ˄Ĉ‫ ٱ‬äĨ 䆀  Ĩ 䬚⸗Ĩ üĈäӒĨ ‫⸗ ٳ‬íĨ ⵇĨ ᡱĆĨᡱ ǖ Ĩ⸗ᜯĨ൚äþĨ îþäĨ⎠Ĩ 䩝▧Ĩ üĈäӒ‫ اور  ٳ‬䥞Ĉä ╌ĨîþäĨあĨ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ Ĩ╌Ĩ⹼ĨÛĨ╌Ĩėⴑ⥲ ǖ Ĩ⑬ ~č 䁡  ęþĨ îþäĨ äɟäĨ ‫ ٳ‬䔽Ĩ ⵘĨ ຝĨ 〪Ĩ ᣅĨ 䞈Ĩ ⎠Ĩ û⺶Ĩ 䧸äĨ 䗂Ĩ 䚽  〪Ĩ ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ‫ۈ‬Ĩ 〨Ĩ ė䮩ì䮯 ǖ Ĩⴛnj˄‫ ٱ‬Ĝ䥞〶ĆĨᡱĨ଺ĨĖ㥀ĨęþĜĨ 䞈Ĩɟ‫ ٳٳ‬ɟĨnj ਏĨ╌Ĩðä 㻣Ĩ䞈Ĩû⺶ⵇĨê⠪Ĩㅎ Ĝ䞀Ĩ䔽ĨᡱĨ䤈〨Ĩ䮪Ĩ䞀Ĩ㔔䐁ĨᡱĨ㈉Ĩî㩕Ĩî㩕Ĩ〨ĨėᏠî⧋ĨᣅĨ䮪

ǎ ĨㅏĨ ⵇĨ ⥤Ĩ 〪Ĩ 䞈Ĩ 䮪Ĩ úä␰Ĩ ä䄎Ĩ 〪Ĩ 〫Ĩ 䗂Ĩ 䔘Ĩ ⲲäþĨ ‫׏‬ä

ĨěࢻĨ þìĨ 㦆Ĩ ㈉Ĩ ㈉㘮Ĩ 〪Ĩ 䞈Ĩ ė㈀Ĩ 䧸äĨ îþäĨ 䞈purpose ǎ 㦆Ĩ㈉Ĩㅎ㘮ĨîþäĨ䞀Ĩᓧ䜫Ĩ‫ޔ‬í ÝĨ‫׏‬äĨ

ǔ Ǖ ǎ 〪Ĩ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ䗂Ĩî䔘äĨîẟ Ĩ㈉Ĩėþì㱇Ĩ〪Ĩ䞈Ĩ㩓Ĩ⑬äĨ䯏ӀĨ ‫ ٱ‬þîäĨĨ䞈Ĩⴒ✛Ĩ䮪ĨᏠĨ‫׏‬äĨ ǔ  ‫  اور‬䞀Ĩ ç˄㺕äĨ ‫ ٱ‬㈉Ĩ 䗂ࣸĨ ęì‫˄ٱ‬ǎ ï  ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ   㐗䜫Ĩ ᒖ䜫Ĩ çîþ➳Ĩ ㅎĨ ⴒ✛Ĩ ęì‫˄ٱ‬ǎ ïĨ 㦆  Ĩ䞇ᨴĨ 䭇ì⸗Ĩ⥤ Ĩ䜱Ĩ䆀Ĩ‫݋‬Ĩ 㦆Ĩ⑬äĨĜ䞈Ĩü㺕äĨⵇĨ䗂ࣸĨ⽃Ĩ㈉ĨėᏠî⧋ ĜĨ䞈Ĩ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ‫ۈ‬Ĩê⠪Ĩ⑬äĨ䛹䗂   ‫ﷺ‬ç䊯Ĉä‫اور‬

ǎ nj nj Ĩ䞀Ĩᓧ⸗Ĩ⤱ĨⵇĨė䑄ĈäĨ䚽Ĩ᧽Ĩ〪ĨㅏĨúä␰Ĩ䗂Ĩ䔘ĨⲲäþĨ‫׏‬ä Ĩ̵Ĩ

ǎ 〨Ĩ េĨ 䆀Ĩ û⊯äĨ Ĩ ㅏĨ ᏠĨ Ĩ 䥚ᜯĨ 䜫Ĩ ç⮪Ĩ 䚽 certain Ĩ ‫׏‬äĨ ǔ Ý⊘⸗Ĩ଺Ĩ⤱Ĩⵇskin   Ĩ䚽Ĩ〪Ĩ䞇ᨴĨ‫˄ٱ‬䜫Ĩ䆀condition   ǔ ǔ ĨࡘĨ㈉Ĩ䗂㱇Ĩ㦆Ĩ㈉Ĩ䗂ລĨę䯏⪕Ĩ〨Ĩ⹔Ĩü˶äĨ ‫ ٱ‬ᏠĨ䯆äĨ〪˄Ĩ‫ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ䗂Ĩî䔘äĨîẟ

Ĩ䗂Ĩ䔘ĨⲲäþĨðäĜ䞈Ĩ≢ĨěìĨᏠĨ䞈Ĩ䗝ᨴĨ䭇ìĨ⤱ĨⵇorganĨ଺Ĩ⹔Ĩຓä ǔ Ĩ䔽ĨďþⵇîĨ䤈〨Ĩ〪˄Ĩ‫ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ䗂Ĩî䔘äĨîẟĨÝ䔽ĨᏠĨďþⵇîĨ䤈〨Ĩ䆀ĨðäĨ〪ĨᲘດ ǔ Ĩėþ㆐ĨេĨäîᎊĨᏠĨࡘĨ㈉Ĩ䗂㱇ĨÝ˄Ĩ‫ ٱ‬䜫Ĩ䜱îĨ݊Ĩ㐗䯀ïĨㅎĨçî⧋Ĩ⹔Ĩ፜Ĝ䞈 ǔ Ĩ⸁Ĩ㑒Ĩ䥚ᜯĨうĨě㆐ĨĨᏠĨ㑒Ĩ䥚ᜯĨ䆀ĨⰚ̵Ĩ Ĩ nj nj ᏠĨេĨäî‫ٱ‬ʦĨǏ Ĝ䞈Ĩ˄ᜯĨ ‫ ٱ‬うĨ䗂 ǔ Ĩ〪Ĩ䞀Ĩᒖ䜫Ĩ䤈ৄĨė䕊〫Ĩ䮪Ĩęä㰿ä⁏Ĩ〪˄Ĩ‫ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ䗂Ĩî䔘äĨîẟĜࡘĨ㈉Ĩ❽⣻ ǎ ěî⁩Ĩ⸗ĈäĨî䯀äĨ㈉änatural processĨĜ䞈Ĩõ㯧ĨេĨⵇĨė⭞ Ĩ‫׏‬äĨ

ĨⵇorganĨឮĨ㦆ĨðäĨ䞀ĨᒖᜯĨ㊰Ĩ଺Ĩė‫˄ٱ‬ǎ 䘨Ĩ䞀ĨᓧᜯĨ䜫ĨέĨüì‫׏‬äĨ Ĩ ǎ 䔙

Ĩ䔽ĨéṡĨ䤈〨Ĩ䆀Ĩ䮧ìĨ〨ĨðäĨ〨Ĩ㩔äþĨ䜪îĨပĨ䞈Ĩ≢Ĩ䜫Ĩę䯏⪕Ĩ〨Ĩ⹔Ĩ଺ nj nj ęৠĨ䤈〨Ĩ̵ nj nj Ĩ〪Ĩ〫Ĩ䗂Ĩ䔘ĨⲲäþĨ⑬ĄäĜ䞈 ĨîþäĨ䜫brain deadĨ̵Ĩ ǔ on ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ Ĩ䮨⸗ offĨ〨machines ęþĨ〪Ĩ䥞ᜯĨ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ìĨẽĨ〨Ĩü‫˶ٱ‬äĨě⇤þì


Jehovah ĜᏽĨ Ěîþ➳blood transfusion㩓 Ĩ䧸äĨ 䤈〨Ĩ 䯆äĨ Ĝ䈅㩕Ĩ 䔽Ĩ 〨Ĩ ç‫ٱ‬nj˄Ĩ ðäĨ 㩔äþ  witness ǔ Ĩěî‫ٱ‬nj˄Ĩ ðäĨ Ꮰ  䆀  belief㈉Ĩ ü‫˶ٱ‬äĨ 䜫contradiction Ý䞈ĨㅏĨ䮪䎁Ĩ䂬⊯äĨ䆀

ǔ Ĩü㳢Ĩ 䆀Ĩ 䞈  〬Ĩ 䮪Ĩ ü䬛äĨ Ĩ ä䄎Ĩ 〪Ĩ 䞈Ĩ 䮪Ĩ çnj‫˄ٱ‬Ĩ 〪Ĩ ‫˄ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ 䗂Ĩ î䔘äĨ îẟĨ 䯎Ĩ ðä ǔǘ Ĩ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ Ĩ 㭷Ĩ îþäĨ Ĩ 䞈Ĩ ᙕĨ îþäĨ 䞈Ĩ ɟᜯ ‫   ٳ‬blood transfusionĨ 〪Ĩ ė䜫

Ĩ㈊Ĩė〽Ĩ䆀ĨᏠ 䞈Ĩ䞝䯈Ĩçîþ➳Ĩ଺Ĩ〨ĨĚἌäĨ଺Ĩ⹔˄Ĩ‫ٱ‬ǎ Ĩ〨ĨîäìĨ╻îĨ⹔Ĩě䄎

ǎ  䩀㱇Ĩ㑔äþ Jehovah witness‫׏‬äĨ Ĩ⶝äĒĨĚἌäĨ‫׏‬ä ǎ 䯆äĨ㨉Ĩþ⸗Ĩ〪

Ĩ䆀Ĩ〪ĨěìĨ〾Ĩ଺ĨęþĨîîþä 䮨ìĨ〾Ĩ଺ îäìĨ╻îĨ㈉ĨðäĨîĨþäĨ䥞ᜯĈäĨðǍ˄‫ ٱ‬Ĩ㈉ ǖ nj nj Ĩ ė䮫Ĩ Ꮰ  Ĩ 䕉ä⸗Ĩ 䔽blood transfusionĨ 䗂 ̵ ‫׏‬Ĩ ǖ ĨĜ䜫Ĩî㭊Ĩ፜Ĩ䆀Ĩçî❼ĨðäĨ༔ĨᏠʆ⸗Ĩ Ĩ 䔽Ĩ፜ĨㅎĨ䩀㱇䜫Ĩ䔙 consent

Ĩ㴂Ĩ䤈〨Ĩ଺Ĩ᎗äĨ䞈 pessimisticĨਏĨ䮪Ĩ〪Ĩ〫Ĩ䆀Ĩěî‫ٱ‬nj˄Ĩě䄎㻣 ǎ îþäĜ䥞ᜯĨ 䜫Ĩ öþ▧World WarĨ 〪Ĩ 䔽 nj nj ࡘĨ ㈉Ĩ ú⁩Ĩ ‫׏‬äĨ Ĩ䮪Ĩ ̵Ĩ

‫ٱ‬ǎ˄Ĩ ĈäĨû၈Ĩ ⵇĨ ðĄäĨ ᏠĨ ྰĨ ęì‫˄ٱ‬ǎ ïĨ 䆀  Syria ‫  اور‬䤈䜫Ĩ öþ▧disturbance ǔ Ĩė䜫Ĩ䗃îĨ〾Ĩ䆀Ĩ╌Ĩ❽⣻ĨᏟäĨ〪Ĩ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ䗂Ĩî䔘äĨîẟĜᒒĨ〰ĨᙕĨ፜Ĩ〪 ǔ ǔ Ĩø⠪Ĩ ㅎĨ ä؎Ĩ ‫ ٶ‬䞈Ĩ 〬Ĩ ㅏĨ û⊯äĨ Ĝ䞇ᨴĨ ‫⸗˄ٱ‬Ĩ ㅏĨ 㦆Ĩ ㈉Ĩ 䗂⸗Ĩ 䣘ⰔĨ 㽮äĨ 〪 ǔ ǔ ǖ ǔ Ǘ  ‫׏‬ä ǎ 〨  Ĩçî⧋ĨîþäĨì㱇Ĩ〪Ĩ䞈˄㩕‫ٳ‬ Ĩ‫ ٱ‬ӒĨᏠ㦇Ĩč ሟĨä؎Ĩ ‫ ٶ‬Ĝ䞀Ĩ䞈îĨϥĨǏ îǖ þìĨᏠĨ╌Ĩä‫؎ٶ‬ĜþĈĎ ä Ʋ natural ‫۔‬䞈Ĩ ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ৄ  㩓Ĩǔ ㈉Ĩ ü㩕⁩㈉Ĩ ƼǎƹľƟ Ĩ ㅎĨ ě⇤þì Ǘ ƹŮǎƷō ƴ ė⌻äĨ îþäĨ Ƽǎƹƶ î‫˄ٱ‬Ǎ ‫۔‬Ĩ 䞈Ĩ ŲŜŜǎ Ĩ Ꮰ  procedure

ĨῲìĨ 䆀Ĩ û䎀Ĩ ㈉Ĩ č㦇ሟĨ 㠕ä㈉⸗Ĩ ð‫ٱ‬Ǎ˄Ĩ ü䔘Ⱄ  ㈉homosexuality

Ĩ䮪Ĩ ᏠĜᏽĨ ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ĈäĨ 㦆Ĩ ⑬äĨ ଺Ĩ ęþĨ ᏠĨ ᏽĨ ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ĈäĨ åä⣺Ĩ ᣅĨ 䯎Ĩ ûⴑĨ ㅎĨ ô㥀Ĝ䞀Ĩ 䜱îĨ ⸗Ĩ Ěïä䯀ä ƴ ǖ Ĩü⪕⡷Ĩ あĨ 䞈Ĩ ‫˄ٱ‬ᜯĈäĨ ㈉Ĩ 䯈Ĩ নĨ 䦙äĨ あĨ 䞀Ĩ 䩺⠪Ĩ 㰛Ĩ ㈉Ĩ åä⣺Ĩ ŲŜNJnj ǔ Ĩ˄îĒĨ ‫ ٱ‬䞇ᨴĨ ‫ݲ‬Ĩ ╌Ĩ ėþᷚĨ üäĨ 㩓Ĩ ðäĨ 䞀Ĩ ᒖᜯĈäĨ 䮨ᷚĨ îþäĨ あĨ 䞀Ĩ ᓧᜯĈä ǔ ĨᣅĨ㈉Ĩč㦇ሟĨ㠕äĨ〪Ĩ〨Ĩ䕊ìĨ䞈Ĩ䕉‫ۈ‬Ĩ䗂Ĩ䚽Ĩçnj˄‫ ٱ‬Ĩ䮱ĨîþäĨ䞇ᨴĨ‫⸗˄ٱ‬ĨìĨ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ Ĩ〨Ĩ㠕äĨ䞇ᨴ ĨᯕĨ 䯎þäĨ ㈉Ĩ üĨ ĄäĨ 䞀Ĩ ü䔘Ⱄ  define Ĩ ਏĨ ęþĨ 䞀Ĩ ü䔘ⰔĨ ㈉  nature

Ĩ଺Ĩ ᢬Ĩ 䮪Ĩ îþäĨ 㑒Ĩ 䥚ĈäĨ ଺Ĩ åä⣺Ĩ ༔Ĩ ᏠĨ ㈉Ĩ 䘂Ĩ 䞱ìĄäĨ 䞱ìäĨ 䯆äĨ ╌Ĩ üäîþä

Ĩ䤈〨Ĩ ᏠĨ 䔙Ĩ 䆀Ĩ 䗂㩕ïĨ ㈉ ‫ﷺ‬ç䊯ĈäĨ 〪Ĩ䪻ìĨ åäĨ 䞀  çî❼Ĩ ㅎĨ åä⣺

Ĩė䆽Ĩ ຝĨ ᧽Ĩ 䤈䜫Ĩ ñî‫ٱ‬nj˄Ĩ ㅎĨ ėþಲĨ 䔙Ĩ ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ĈäĨ åä⣺Ĩ ⵇ  䕉‫ٱ‬Ǎ˄Ĩ 䔙Ĩ ‫˄ٱ‬ǎ Ĉä  åä⣺Ĩ ⵇ  ü⪕⡷ ǖ ǖ ǔnj Ĩåä⣺)ĨⵇĨԢÝĨ ‫ ٳ‬䞈Ĩ˄Ĉ‫ ٱ‬äĨ⸗íĨ䆀Ĩěî‫ٱ‬nj˄Ĩ㈉ ᏽĨㅏĨåä⣺ĨęþĨĜ䆀Ĩ䩝▧ĨüĈäӒĨ ǔ ǔ Ĩė䔘㳢Ĩ⸁Ĩ〪Ĩ䞈ĨᙕĨ䆀ĨðäĨ㼸Ĩä⇦Ĩ╌Ĩ䩕îíĨ㈉ĨԢĨnj 〨Ĩėþ‫ٳ‬ӒⵇĜĨᏽ( ǔ Ĩ䜫Ĩ å˄‫ٱ‬ǎ Ĩ ⪜Ĩ ü㳢Ĩ îþä䥞䜫Ĩ ęႡĨ Ӓⵇ ‫ ٳ‬ultimately㨉Ĩ ä䜫Ĩ ü䏩Ĩ ଺Ĩ 〨 Ĩ〨Ĩ 䕊ìĨ 䮱Ĩ 䗂Ĩ 䚽Ĩ ㈉Ĩ 䮧ìĨ ä⇦Ĩ ㈉Ĩ č㦇ሟĨ 㠕äĨ 䞀Ĩ 䩘îíĨ 㰛Ĩ 㦆Ĩ ðäĨ Ꮰ㐖 ǔ ǔ Ĩᣅ ࡘĨ ㈉Ĩ 䕊ìĨ ðäîþäþ⸗Ĩ ì˄‫ٱ‬ǎ Ĩ 〨Ĩ 㠕 č äĨ þ⸗Ĩ öᣅîĨ ø⠪Ĩ ㅎĨ č㦇ሟĨ ä؎Ĩ ‫〪 ٶ‬Ĩ 䞈Ĩ ˄‫ۈ‬ ‫ٱ‬ ĨㄙîĨ 䁠⁩Ĩ 〨Ĩ ðä‫  اور‬䞈Ĩ ㅎĨ 䛸ĨęþĨ ㅎࡘĨ ㈉Ĩ 䗂㱇  䞈Ĩ 㐗䯀ï  ㅎĨ ę䣲ĈäĨ ຊä Ǘ Ĩ䞀Ĩ䞈îᜯĨᯞĨ䞠ɟ‫ ٳ‬nj  athiests〪Ĩ䞀Ĩ〰Ĝ㈊Ĩ䜫Ĩ䣘ⰔĨ㽮äĨ䆀Ĩ䕊ìĨႽ Ǘ Ĩ〰Ĩ ęþĨ åäĨ 䞀Ĩ 䣘Ⱄ䯎Ĩ 䤊⧛  ᣅ  䞀Ĩ Ė㥀Ĩ ěɟĨ ‫ ٳ‬nj ᒒĨ 〰Ĩ 䆀Ĩ 䪲㱇äຝĜ Ĩ㐖Ĩ 䜫Ĩ Ěî䐁äĨ ╌Ĩ 䔗㩕Ĩ 〨Ĩ č㦇ሟĨ 㠕ä  ĜĨ 䞀Ĩ 㐖ĈäĨ 䯎50%Ĩ ╌67%Ĩ 〪Ĩ 䞀 Ǘ nj nj 䘸ĈäĨ 䘸ĈäĜ䞀 Ĩ䞈Ĩ 䥻ìĨ ä⇦Ĩ ଺Ĩ č㦇ሟĨ 㠕äĨ ᏠĨ 䞈Ĩ ᒖᜯĨ 䞝‫ٳ‬ɟnj   ratioĨ 䮪Ĩ ̵Ĩ ǔ ǖ nj nj Ĩ 䐲㈀ Ĩø✜Ĩ ᏠĨ 䔙Ĩ ᣅĨ 䞈Ĩ ˄⸗Ĩ ‫ⶕ ٱ‬ṡĨ 䨕ä༔Ĩ ᏠĨ 䇞㩕Ĩ 䔽〨Ĩ 㠕äĨ ü˶ä ‫ ٱ‬Ĩ̵ Law of Ĩ ०Ĩ 䞀Ĩ ᒖ䜫Ĩ øῳĨ ㈉  Law of Sharia

Ĝ䞀Ĩ㻽Ĩ䥚ä⇦㦆Ĩ⑬ä Ĩ༔䞀   ĨøῳĨ଺Ĩ㈉nature

ǎ Ĩ䞈Ĩ ╌Ĩ õ㗂Ĩ ㈉Ĩ 䩋▧Ĩ 䂬⊯äĨ úä␰Ĩ ä䄎Ĩ 〪Ĩ 〫Ĩ 䗂Ĩ 䔘Ĩ ⲲäþĨ ‫׏‬ä ǖ ǎ ‫ٳ‬ɝĨǏ û⊯äĨ 〪 Ĩ䗂Ĩ ðäĨ Ĝ䞈Ĩ ˄⸗ ‫ ٱ‬respectㅎbeliefĨ ㈉Ĩ ‫׏‬äĨ

ǎ   〪Ĩ ᏽĨ 䞉䯈Ĩ ㆒Ĩ ‫׏‬äĨ ǎ 䗂Ĩ 䆀Ĩ 〪Ĩ 〫 Ĩ㈉Ĩ 䗂݊Ĩ 〨Ĩ ▚Ĩ ‫׏‬ä


ǖ ǖ Ǘ ǎ ℵþìĨ⊄äĨė䗃þĨᑽĨᒖᜯĨ䯻Ĩ䕉‫ٱ‬Ǎ˄Ĩ 䯎Ĩå㑔‫˄ٱ‬Ĩ‫׏‬äĨ ǎ 䔙äïþîĨĚ‫ٳ‬ʠ㥀Ĩ‫׏‬ä ǎ nj nj 㐔Ĩ䜫Ĩ╌Ĩðî⁩Ĩ‫׏‬äĨ Ĩå㑔‫˄ٱ‬ĨęþĨ଺Ĩ̵Ĩ ǖ Ĩė䔘þìĨė䮩Ĩ˄⸗Ĩ ‫ ٱ‬ᓟnj˄‫ ٱ‬Ĩ╌ĨðäĨ଺Ĩðî⁩Ĝ᳀ດĨúḝĨⵇĨðî⁩ĨࡘĨ㈉Ĩ䯻Ĩ䕉‫ٱ‬Ǎ˄ĨⵘĨîþä ຝĨ╌Ĩ䯻Ĩ䕉‫ٱ‬Ǎ˄ĨⵘĨᒖᜯĨ䯎 Ǘ Ĝ㐔ĨᯙĨ䞝ɟĨ ‫ ٳ‬nj ℵþìĨ䆀 Ǘ ǖ ǎ ĨᓧᣅĨ 䕈Ĩ ູĨ ěⵦĨ 䕈Ĩ 䗂Ĩ ðî⁩Ĝ‫˄ٱ‬ǎ ङĨ 䯎Ĩ ç⧋ìĨ ㎛Ĩ ຓäĨ 〨Ĩ ðî⁩Ĩ ‫ח‬þìĨ ຓäĨ 䗂Ĩ Ě‫ٳ‬ʠ㥀Ĩ ïþîĨ ‫׏‬ä ǔ ǔ Ǘ ǖ ǖ nj nj Ĩ䁱ĨㅎĨė䔘うĨ㈉Ĩě‫ٳ‬ʠĨěʠĨ ‫╌ ٳ‬Ĩî䯀äĨ╌ä  ᏠĨລĨ䯎ĨěïäþîìĨ̵Ĝ䯉Ĩ ຤Ĩ㎛Ĩ㈉ĨĚʠ㥀Ĩ ‫ ٳ‬䯎Ĩ͋þĨᙕĨîþäĨູ Ǘ ǖ ĜᒒĨ䥞තĨ䗂うĨᶠäĨᶠäĨ䗂ĨðäĄ ĨᏠĨႽĨ䞈‫ח‬þìĨ Ĩ ්ĨਏĨㅎĨðäĨĚ‫ٳ‬ʠ㥀Ĩ〪˄Ĩ‫ٱ‬ǎ ßĨú⁔Ĩ╌äĨ䤈ß Ǘ nj nj ĨĚēᱴĨ ĚēᱴĨ 䗂うĨ ěî⁩Ĝä䜫Ĩ üäὈĨ ਏĨ ðî⁩Ĩ ᏠĨ ㅍĨ ဲĨ 䗂うĨ 䁠⁩Ĩ ㈉Ĩ ðî⁩Ĩ 䗂Ĩ Ě‫ٳ‬ʠ㥀Ĩ ̵

nj ㈉Ĩ‫ח‬Ĩ nj îþäĨᒒĨㅉîĨ䆀Ĩėฝ Ĩ䔽Ĩ଺Ĩ⸁Ĩ╌Ĩ䉸ᱴĨຊäĨðî⁩Ĩäîᨴ౹ĜᒒĨ౹î⚏Ĩ䜱Ĩ౹î⚏Ĩø✜ĨĨ‫ח‬Ĩ ǔ Ǘ Ǘ Ĝ㐔Ĩ⸗ĨέĨ਌î⚏Ĩäî⁩Ĩ⸗ĨďᨴĨďᨴĨ╌ĨěʠĨ ‫ ٳ‬ěɟĨ ‫ ٳ‬nj ᏠĨĚʠ㥀Ĩ ‫≠ ٳ‬Ĩう Ǘ ǖ ǖ Ǘ ĨຓäĨ 〨Ĩ Ěʠ㥀Ĩ ‫͋ ٳ‬þĨ ᮽĨ 䗂Ĩ ðî⁩Ĝ䞈Ĩ ㅏĨ ùä㱆Ĩ ╌Ĩ ðäĨ ㈉Ĩ ⸗Ĩ ℵþìĨ 䗂Ĩ Ě‫ٳ‬ʠ㥀Ĩ 〪Ĩ 㦈Ĩ ⍛Ĩ 䗂Ĩ ðî⁩ Ǘ Ǘ Ĩðî⁩Ĩ〪ĨᑽĨ䜱îĨđ␰ĨĚʠ㥀Ĝ㐔Ĩ ‫ٳ‬ 䜱Ĩü㩕Ĩ ᏠĨㅎĨ➲Ĩęì‫˄ٱ‬ǎ ïĨ 䗂 ðî⁩Ĩ㻣ĨㅏĨ î䐁äĨ䗂ĨĚ‫ٳ‬ʠ㥀ĜĚìĨç⧋ìĨㅎĨ䗂ß㎛

Ĝ㈊Ĩ⊚Ĩ⸗Ĩ䔽Ĩㅎ㑔ᨴĨᏼ⁩Ĩ㈉Ĩðä Ǘ nj 㻣Ĩ䮨ìĨぅîĨ䎣ĨㅎĨê⠪Ĩê⠪Ĩ䁠⁩Ĩ㈉ĨĚʠ㥀Ĩ ĨᒐĨㄚîĨ䆀ĨėᏘ‫ٳ‬ɟĨnj îäìĨἻä✜Ĩ䮨ᷚĨ‫ח‬Ĩ ‫ ٳ‬䗂Ĩðî⁩ Ǘ ĨἻä✜Ĩüì䯆Ĩ㠪ĨຊäĨðî⁩ĜᏽĨ≢ĨᜯĨ䔽Ĩî⡷Ĩ⹔ 䁂ĨⵇĨĚ‫ٳ‬ʠ㥀Ĩ㨉ĨᑽĨ䮽Ĩ ᜯĨ䕉⁩Ĩnj˄Ĉ‫ ٱ‬ĨᏠĨ䉸ᱴĨ ㅎĨðî⁩Ĩ䆀Ĩᡱ ǔ Ǘ Ǘ Ĩ㻣Ĩ 䤈ßĨ ൚äþĨ ㎛Ĩ ㅎସĨ Ěʠ㥀Ĩ ‫ ٳ‬üìĨ ðäĜᑽĨ 䜱îĨ ᜯĨ 䫁ìĨ ߞĨ Ě‫ٳ‬ʠ㥀Ĩ îþäĨ ᏽĨ 䗃îĨ うĨ ╌Ĩ ě‫ٳ‬ʠĨ ⸗Ĩ úäĒĨ 䆀Ĩ ėᏘ‫ٳ‬ɟĨnj îäì ǖ ǖ ǎ 䯆äĨîþäĨᑽĨ䮽Ĩ⸗Ĩ䔽ҍ☆Ĩ Ĩ ǎ ╌Ĩðî⁩ Ĝ╌Ĩ䁂Ĩ⸘ĨᏠĨ଺Ĩᒖ⸗Ĩҍ☆Ĩ ‘‘‫’’ﺳﭻ ﮨﮯ ﺟﯿﺴﺎ ﮐﺮو ﮔﮯ وﯾﺴﺎ ﺑﮭﺮوﮔﮯ‬

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‫ﺫﮨﻦ ﻧﺸﻴﻦ ﮐﻴﺠﺌﮯ‬ ‫ﺌﮯﺌﮯﺌﮯ‬ ‫ﮐﻴﺠ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﮐﻴﺠ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﻴﻦﮐﻴﺠ‬ ‫ﺫﮨﻦﻧﺸﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺫﮨﻦﺫﮨﻦ‬

‫ﺌﮯ‬ ‫ﮐﻴﺠﺌﮯ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﻴﻦ ﮐﻴﺠ‬ ‫ﺫﮨﻦ ﻧﺸﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺫﮨﻦ‬ ‫ ازواج ﻣﻄﻬﺮات ﺣﻀﺮت رﺳﻮل ﮐﺮﻳﻢ  ‪ :‬ﻧﺎم‪6‬‬ ‫ازواج ﻣﻄﻬ‬ ‫   ازواج ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﻬﺮات ‬ ‫ ﻧﺎم‪6‬‬ ‫ ‪ ::‬ﻧﺎم‪6‬‬ ‫تﺳ رﻮﺳﻮل ﮐل ﮐﺮﻳﺮﻳﻢ ﻢ  ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﺮت ر‬ ‫ﺮات ﺣﻀﺮ‬ ‫‪#$%&%')*+%‬‬ ‫!"‪,-%./‬‬ ‫(‬

‫‪%&%'23%./"1‬ﺟﺤﺶ‬

‫اج ﻣﻄﻬﺮات ﺣﻀﺮت رﺳﻮل ﮐﺮﻳﻢ  ‪ :‬ﻧﺎم‪6‬‬ ‫ج ﻣﻄﻬ‬ ‫ﺮات ﺣﻀ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﻬﺮات ‬ ‫ ﻧﺎم‪6‬‬ ‫ ‪ ::‬ﻧﺎم‪6‬‬ ‫ﺣﻀﺮﺮتت ر رﺳﺳﻮﻮل ل ﮐﮐﺮﻳﺮﻳﻢ ﻢ  ‬

‫='‪%‬ﺟﺤ‬ ‫ﺟﺤ‬ ‫ﺶ‬ ‫&‪%‬‬ ‫&‪%‬‬ ‫‪%' 2‬‬ ‫‪3%.‬‬ ‫‪3%.‬‬ ‫"‪/‬‬ ‫‪11‬‬ ‫‪#$%‬‬ ‫‪#$%‬‬ ‫&&‬ ‫‪%')*+%‬‬ ‫‪-%/‬‬ ‫‪-%‬‬ ‫‪.".‬‬ ‫‪/‬‬ ‫!"!"‬ ‫ﺶ‪:;<%‬‬ ‫&‬ ‫‪>?%‬‬ ‫‪.%'2‬‬ ‫"‪/‬‬ ‫"‪9/‬‬ ‫‪83%‬‬ ‫&‬ ‫‪.,‬‬ ‫‪4/‬‬ ‫‪( %')*+%‬‬ ‫‪(%'567%,‬‬ ‫‪I+%C%K%‬‬ ‫‪J J :;<%‬‬ ‫&&‬ ‫‪%'L‬‬ ‫"‪H/‬‬ ‫‪' %B+%./%C%'DE%‬‬ ‫‪F‬‬ ‫&‪G%‬‬ ‫‪.‬‬ ‫‪@//‬‬ ‫‪:;<%‬‬ ‫&‬ ‫‪%'=%.‬‬ ‫‪>?%‬‬ ‫"‪%'=/‬‬ ‫‪>?%‬‬ ‫‪..‬‬ ‫"‪/‬‬ ‫‪9 9A‬‬ ‫‪83%‬‬ ‫‪83%‬‬ ‫&‬ ‫‪%'567%‬‬ ‫‪%'5/‬‬ ‫‪67%‬‬ ‫‪.".‬‬ ‫‪"4"4‬‬ ‫‪UV%‬‬ ‫&‪B+%‬‬ ‫‪'%W‬‬ ‫& ‪%TJR S +Q‬‬ ‫‪%.%'L‬‬ ‫"‪/‬‬ ‫‪I+%‬‬ ‫‪I+%‬‬ ‫‪CC‬‬ ‫‪K%‬‬ ‫‪J J %K%‬‬ ‫&‪J‬‬ ‫‪%'L‬‬ ‫‪%.!P‬‬ ‫‪%.‬‬ ‫"‪/‬‬ ‫"‪/‬‬ ‫‪HH‬‬

‫‪%.‬‬ ‫‪/%‬‬ ‫&‬ ‫‪%.F‬‬ ‫‪/‬‬ ‫‪M//‬‬ ‫‪A‬‬ ‫‪' A‬‬ ‫‪' %B'N+%%B.‬‬ ‫‪+%.‬‬ ‫‪/%‬‬ ‫‪/%‬‬ ‫‪C‬‬ ‫‪C‬‬ ‫‪%'D%'O‬‬ ‫‪%'D‬‬ ‫‪E%E%‬‬ ‫‪F‬‬ ‫‪G%.‬‬ ‫‪G%".‬‬ ‫@"@"‬ ‫ﺟﺤ‬ ‫‪ %&%'2‬ﺶ‬ ‫‪3%./"1‬‬ ‫‪#$%&%')*+%‬‬ ‫‪,-%./‬‬ ‫(‬ ‫‪R‬‬ ‫‪R‬‬ ‫[‬ ‫‪' UV%‬‬ ‫‪%=UV%‬‬ ‫‪;\%.‬‬ ‫‪/%‬‬ ‫]‬ ‫‪+^+‬‬ ‫‪%‬‬ ‫‪T‬‬ ‫‪+‬‬ ‫"‬ ‫!!‬ ‫‪%‬‬ ‫‪Y‬‬ ‫‪Z%‬‬ ‫&‬ ‫‪%‬‬ ‫'‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫‪3%‬‬ ‫‪.‬‬ ‫‪/‬‬ ‫"‬ ‫‪X‬‬ ‫&‪B+%B‬‬ ‫&‪+%‬‬ ‫‪'%W‬‬ ‫‪'%W‬‬ ‫‪%TS Q+%.‬‬ ‫"‪/‬‬ ‫"‪/‬‬ ‫‪!P!P‬‬ ‫‪%'N%'N‬‬ ‫‪%.%.‬‬ ‫‪/%/%‬‬ ‫&&‬ ‫‪%'O‬‬ ‫‪%'O‬‬ ‫‪%.%.‬‬ ‫‪//‬‬ ‫‪"M"M‬‬ ‫‪S Q %.‬‬ ‫&‪%‬ﺟﺤﺟﺤﺶﺶ‬ ‫‪%&%'2‬‬ ‫‪%' 2‬‬ ‫‪3%‬‬ ‫‪.‬‬ ‫‪3%‬‬ ‫‪.‬‬ ‫"‪/‬‬ ‫"‪/‬‬ ‫‪1‬‬ ‫‪1‬‬ ‫‪#$%‬‬ ‫‪#$%‬‬ ‫&‬ ‫‪&%')*+%‬‬ ‫‪%')*+%‬‬ ‫‪,,-%-%..‬‬ ‫(‬ ‫(‬ ‫‪R‬‬ ‫‪R‬‬ ‫‪:;<%‬‬ ‫‪.‬‬ ‫‪RS%T%'Q+2‬‬ ‫‪%.%'2‬‬ ‫"‪/‬‬ ‫‪_//‬‬ ‫[‬ ‫[ '‬ ‫&'‬ ‫&=‪%‬‬ ‫‪;\%‬‬ ‫‪%='%c.‬‬ ‫‪;\%d%.‬‬ ‫‪/%‬‬ ‫]‬ ‫‪+^+!4‬‬ ‫‪+^+‬‬ ‫‪%T.‬‬ ‫&‪!! 9 a+%b+%‬‬ ‫‪%Y%Y‬‬ ‫`'‪Z%%‬‬ ‫‪Z%‬‬ ‫&&‬ ‫‪3%.‬‬ ‫‪3%.‬‬ ‫‪"83%‬‬ ‫‪X"X &%'567%./‬‬ ‫"‪Q+"/‬‬ ‫!! ‪S Q+%T"S‬‬ ‫‪:;<%‬‬ ‫"‪%'=/%]/‬‬ ‫‪>?%‬‬ ‫‪:;<%‬‬ ‫‪:;<%‬‬ ‫&&‬ ‫‪d%‬‬ ‫‪.‬‬ ‫‪!4.‬‬ ‫‪!4‬‬ ‫‪RS%T.Q+%.‬‬ ‫"‪/‬‬ ‫"‪/‬‬ ‫‪_ _83%‬‬ ‫‪:;<%‬‬ ‫‪:;<%‬‬ ‫&‬ ‫"‪%'=.%'=/‬‬ ‫‪>?%‬‬ ‫‪>?%‬‬ ‫"‪/‬‬ ‫&‪b%‬ﻮ‪b+‬ل ‪a+%‬ﮐ‪a+%‬ﺮﻳ‪9‬ﻢ ‪/"9‬‬ ‫&‪83%‬‬ ‫‪&%'567%‬‬ ‫‪%'567%..‬‬ ‫"‪/‬ﺣﺒ‬ ‫&‪+%‬ﺳ‬ ‫‪:‬‬ ‫&‪'%c‬ں ‬ ‫‪d%‬ﻳ‪'%c‬ﻮ‬ ‫ ‬ ‫`'‪ %‬ر‬ ‫ﺣﻀ‪RS%TQ+‬ﺮ`'‪%‬ت‬ ‫ ﻧﺎم‪6‬‬ ‫ﺰاد‬ ‫ ﺻﺎ‬ ‫‪C.‬‬ ‫‪J‬‬ ‫‪I+%C%K%‬‬ ‫‪J &%'L%./"H‬‬ ‫‪A‬‬ ‫‪' %B+%./%C%'DE%FG%./‬‬ ‫ﺣﺒﺣﺒ‬ ‫ﺰادﻳ‬ ‫‪:‬‬ ‫ﺰادﻮﻳﻮں ں ‪:‬‬ ‫ ‬ ‫‪'%2‬ﮐﺮﻳ‪h3%‬ﺮﻳﻢ ‪g‬ﻢ ‬ ‫‪/‬ﺳ رﻮ‪%.‬ﺳ‪3‬ﻮل ﮐل ‬ ‫ت‬ ‫ت ر‬ ‫ﺣﻀ!ﺮ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﺮ‬ ‫ ﻧﺎم‪6‬‬ ‫ ﻧﺎم‪6‬‬ ‫ ﺻﺎ ﺻﺎ‬ ‫ ‪Cf+%C‬‬ ‫‪lm%b+%C%'n%.I+%‬‬ ‫‪/%I+%‬‬ ‫‪gh3%'j‬‬ ‫‪k%‬‬ ‫‪.‬‬ ‫"‪/‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫‪i;%‬‬ ‫‪C‬‬ ‫‪%‬‬ ‫'‬ ‫‪e‬‬ ‫‪B‬‬ ‫‪+%‬‬ ‫‪.‬‬ ‫‪/%‬‬ ‫"‬ ‫‪J‬‬ ‫‪J‬‬ ‫‪CC%K%‬‬ ‫‪%K%‬‬ ‫&‪J J‬‬ ‫&‬ ‫‪%'L‬‬ ‫"‪%'L%.%./‬‬ ‫‪/"HH A‬‬ ‫‪'A‬‬ ‫‪' %B%B+%.‬‬ ‫‪+%./%‬‬ ‫‪/%CC%'D%'DE%‬‬ ‫‪E%FFG%G%..‬‬ ‫‪R‬‬ ‫‪B/%‬‬ ‫&‪+%‬‬ ‫‪'%W‬‬ ‫}‪%T%‬‬ ‫"‪/‬‬ ‫‪%'N‬‬ ‫‪S 4Q+%.‬‬ ‫‪qrs%t%ulm%‬‬ ‫‪v%lm%‬‬ ‫‪wb%U+%bC‬‬ ‫‪x%‬‬ ‫‪C%'n‬‬ ‫‪%'U%.‬‬ ‫‪y%‬‬ ‫‪%.g‬‬ ‫‪/%‬‬ ‫"‪|/‬‬ ‫‪Äi;%‬‬ ‫‪sÅ!P‬‬ ‫‪% %'TCp‬‬ ‫‪%.f+%‬‬ ‫‪M/%/%‬‬ ‫"‪/‬‬ ‫‪@/‬‬ ‫‪Q+f+%‬‬ ‫‪+%UV%‬‬ ‫‪C‬‬ ‫‪%' n‬‬ ‫‪%.‬‬ ‫‪/%‬‬ ‫‪g‬‬ ‫‪h3%'j‬‬ ‫‪h3z‬‬ ‫‪%' j‬‬ ‫‪k%{6%‬‬ ‫‪.‬‬ ‫‪k%.‬‬ ‫"‪/‬‬ ‫‪4%~ h6%‬‬ ‫‪i;%‬‬ ‫‪C‬‬ ‫‪%'e%TR S %'e‬‬ ‫"‪B/‬‬ ‫‪+%B.+%.‬‬ ‫‪g%'og‬‬ ‫‪h3%;%'%2‬‬ ‫‪h3%.'%2‬‬ ‫‪3%.‬‬ ‫‪3%.‬‬ ‫‪%.‬‬ ‫‪/‬‬ ‫‪"/%‬‬ ‫‪!"! &%'O%./‬‬ ‫}‪R %‬‬ ‫‪UV%‬‬ ‫&‪+%%.‬‬ ‫&‪+%‬‬ ‫‪'%W‬‬ ‫‪'%W‬‬ ‫‪.‬‬ ‫"‪/‬‬ ‫‪%'N‬‬ ‫‪%'N‬‬ ‫‪%.‬‬ ‫&‪/%‬‬ ‫‪&%'O‬‬ ‫‪%'O%.%.‬‬ ‫ﻮن‪Q+%‬‬ ‫}‪S %TQ+R %‬‬ ‫‪S%.‬‬ ‫‪Q+%.‬ﻧﻴ ‪R S‬‬ ‫‪qrs%‬‬ ‫‪qrs%‬‬ ‫‪tt‬‬ ‫‪%uv%‬‬ ‫‪%uw‬‬ ‫‪v%w‬‬ ‫‪%Ux%‬‬ ‫‪%UUV%‬‬ ‫‪x%‬‬ ‫‪C‬‬ ‫‪C‬‬ ‫‪%'U%y%‬‬ ‫‪'UB‬‬ ‫‪y%‬‬ ‫‪%.B‬‬ ‫‪/%‬‬ ‫‪/%‬‬ ‫‪zz‬‬ ‫‪{6%‬‬ ‫‪{6%‬‬ ‫‪|%T‬‬ ‫|‬ ‫~‪%‬‬ ‫‪% h6%‬‬ ‫"‪~/‬‬ ‫‪ h6%‬‬ ‫‪Ä‬‬ ‫‪Ä‬‬ ‫‪sÅG!P‬‬ ‫‪sÅ‬‬ ‫‪!P‬ﭘ‪% %'TH‬‬ ‫‪%p‬‬ ‫‪p‬ﱃ ‪%'T‬‬ ‫ﻮا ‪%TR‬‬ ‫"‪/‬‬ ‫"‪/‬‬ ‫‪%'o‬ﻗﺒ‪M‬ﻮ ‪M‬‬ ‫‪%'o‬‬ ‫اﺳﻼ‪;%‬‬ ‫‪.‬‬ ‫‪;%.‬‬ ‫"‪/‬‬ ‫"‪/‬‬ ‫‪@%.‬‬ ‫‪@/%‬‬ ‫‪S Q+%T.‬‬ ‫ﮐ‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫‪R‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫ ﺧﺎ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ ‬ ‫ل‬ ‫ ‬ ‫م‬ ‫[‬ ‫!!"‪' %=;\%./%]+^+%TS Q+‬‬ ‫‪%YZ%&%'23%./‬‬ ‫‪ %')*+%‬ﱃ ﭘ‪H‬‬ ‫ﻮن‪R 6S %TQ+‬‬ ‫!!‪Q+‬ﺗ"‪R S‬‬ ‫ﻮن‪6%T‬‬ ‫ ﺧﺎ‬ ‫&ﭘ‪ GGH‬ﺧﺎ‬ ‫‪ -%‬ﺮﮐ‪,‬ﻧﻴﺮﻧﻴﻮا (ﻮاﱃ‬ ‫‪/‬ﻮﻗﺒ‪.‬ﻮل ﮐل‬ ‫اﺳﻼ مﻗﺒ ‬ ‫اﺳﻼم‬ ‫[‬ ‫['‬ ‫‪' %=%=;\%;\%../%‬‬ ‫‪/%]]+^++^+‬‬ ‫‪#$%‬ﺗ"‬ ‫!!‬ ‫&‪%Y%YZ%Z%‬‬ ‫‪&%'2‬‬ ‫‪%'23%.‬‬ ‫‪3%.‬‬ ‫‪:;<%&'%cd%./"!4‬‬ ‫‪a+%b+%&%'`RS%TQ+%./‬‬ ‫‪#$%‬‬ ‫‪#$%‬‬ ‫&‬ ‫&‬ ‫‪%‬‬ ‫'‬ ‫‪)*+%‬‬ ‫‪%‬‬ ‫'‬ ‫‪)*+%‬‬ ‫‪,‬‬ ‫‪,‬‬ ‫‪-%‬‬ ‫‪-%‬‬ ‫‪.‬‬ ‫‪.‬‬ ‫‪//‬‬ ‫(‬ ‫(‬ ‫‪PQ‬‬ ‫ﮐ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫‪O‬؟‬ ‫ ‬ ‫ی‬ ‫ﺮو‬ ‫ ‬ ‫ﺚ‬ ‫ اﺣﺎدﻳ‬ ‫ہ‬ ‫ زﻳﺎد‬ ‫‪U‬‬ ‫ ‬ ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﺳ‬ ‫‪U‬‬ ‫ ‬ ‫‪W‬‬ ‫ ﺻﺤﺎﺑﻴ‬ ‫ﺲ‬ ‫‪:;<%‬‬ ‫&‪:;<%‬‬ ‫‪&'%c'%cd%‬‬ ‫"‪d%../‬‬ ‫‪/"!4!4‬‬ ‫‪a+%‬‬ ‫&‪a+%bb+%‬‬ ‫`'‪+%&%‬‬ ‫‪%'`RS%TRS%TQ+%.‬‬ ‫‪Q+%.‬‬

‫ی ی ‪PQPQ‬‬ ‫ اﺣﺎدﻳ‬ ‫ اﺣﺎدﻳ‬ ‫ زﻳﺎد‪%B‬ہ‬ ‫ زﻳﺎد‪+%.‬ہ‬ ‫‪UU‬‬ ‫‪'%D‬ﺐ ﺐ ‬ ‫  ﺳ‬ ‫‪U‬‬ ‫ ﺻﺤﺎﺑﻴ‪ E%U WF‬ﺳ‬ ‫ ﺻﺤﺎﺑﻴ‪ WG%‬‬ ‫ﻀﺮت رﺳﻮل ﮐﮐ ﮐﺲ‬ ‫‪A‬‬ ‫ﺣﺒ '‬ ‫‪/‬‬ ‫‪%&%‬‬ ‫‪. /‬‬ ‫ﺮﻳﺲﻢ‬ ‫‪O:‬؟‪O‬؟ ﻧﺎم‪6‬‬ ‫ﺰادﺚ ﻳﻣﺚ ﻮﻣﺮوںﺮو ‬ ‫ ﺻﺎ‬ ‫‪C‬‬ ‫ﺰادمﻳ‬ ‫ﺣﺒﺎ '‬ ‫ﺣﺒ‪' %B‬‬ ‫‪/‬‬ ‫‪'%D‬‬ ‫‪E%‬‬ ‫‪E%‬‬ ‫‪F‬‬ ‫ ﻧﺎم‪6‬‬ ‫ﺰاد ﺑﺘﺎﻳﻮﻳﺌﻮں ‪Z‬؟ں ‪ ::‬ﻧﺎم‪6‬‬ ‫‪C%&%‬‬ ‫ ‪C'%D‬‬ ‫ ‬ ‫تت ر رﺳﺳﻮﻮل ل ﮐﮐﺮﻳﺮﻳﻢ‪ /‬ﻢ‪ /‬‬ ‫‪G%.‬ﮐ‬ ‫ ﺻﺎ‪+%.‬ﻋ‬ ‫‪ A‬ﻧﺎ‬ ‫‪] A‬‬ ‫ ﺻﺎ‪%B.‬ﺮ‪+%‬ہ‬ ‫‪%&%‬ن‪ /‬ﺷﺎ‬ ‫ ﻣﺴﻠﻤﺎ‬ ‫‪cFG%.‬‬

‫ ﺑﺘﺎﻳﺌ‪Z‬؟‪Z‬؟ ‪lm%b+%C%'n%./%gh3%'jk%./"4‬‬ ‫‪C‬‬ ‫‪%'e‬‬ ‫‪f+%‬‬ ‫‪B+%.cc‬‬ ‫‪/%‬‬ ‫‪gh3%'%23%./‬‬ ‫‪i;%‬م ﺑﺘﺎﻳﺌ‬ ‫ﮐ‬ ‫ﮐ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫م‬ ‫ ﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ ]‬ ‫ہ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ ﺷﺎ‬ ‫ن‬ ‫ ﻣﺴﻠﻤﺎ‬ ‫ ﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ ]‬ ‫ہ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ ﺷﺎ‬ ‫ن‬ ‫ ﻣﺴﻠﻤﺎ‬ ‫‪Ñ%ÖÜ%á+%à;%ÉÇ%./‬‬ ‫‪lm%‬‬ ‫‪lm%bb+%C‬‬ ‫‪+%C%'n%'n%.%./%‬‬ ‫‪/%ggh3h3%'j‬‬ ‫‪%'jk%.‬‬ ‫"‪k%./‬‬ ‫‪/"44‬‬ ‫‪i;%‬‬ ‫‪i;%CC%'e%'ef+%‬‬ ‫‪f+%BB+%.‬‬ ‫‪+%./%‬‬ ‫‪/%ggh3%h3%'%2‬‬ ‫‪'%23%.‬‬ ‫‪3%.‬‬ ‫‪R‬‬ ‫}‪Z%‬؟|‪rs%t%uv%w%Ux%C%'Uy%%./%z{6%‬‬ ‫‪Ä‬‬ ‫‪sÅ‬‬ ‫‪%'áTá+%p‬‬ ‫"‪/‬‬ ‫‪%'o;%./‬‬ ‫ﺻ‪Ñ%‬‬ ‫‪Ñ%‬‬ ‫ن ‪Ö‬‬ ‫‪Ü%‬‬ ‫ ﻣﺴﻠﻤﺎ ‪Ö%‬‬ ‫‪Ü%‬‬ ‫‪à‬‬ ‫‪+%à‬‬ ‫‪;%T%ÉSc‬‬ ‫‪Ç%‬‬ ‫‪;Q+%É%.‬‬ ‫‪Ç%‬‬ ‫‪.‬‬ ‫‪// M‬‬ ‫~‪ %‬ﺑﺘﺎﻳﺌ‬ ‫‪.‬ﮐ‬ ‫‪  h6%‬ﻧﺎم‬ ‫ﻮﻓﻴ‪] W‬ﺎ‬ ‫‪qrs%‬‬ ‫‪qrs%t‬‬ ‫‪t%u%uv%v%w‬‬ ‫‪w%U%Ux%x%CC%'U%'Uy%y%%.%./%‬‬ ‫‪/%z‬‬ ‫‪z{6%‬‬ ‫||‪{6%‬‬ ‫}‪%‬‬ ‫~‪%‬‬ ‫‪Ä‬‬ ‫‪Ä‬‬ ‫ ﻣﺴﻠﻤﺎ ‪%'T%‬‬ ‫‪%'Tpp%TR Sc‬‬ ‫‪%TQ+R Sc‬‬ ‫‪%.‬‬ ‫‪/"MM %'o%'o;%.‬‬ ‫‪;%.‬‬ ‫"‪/‬ﮐ‪%.‬ﮐ‪Q+‬‬ ‫}‪%‬ﻳﺌ‬ ‫ ﺑﺘﺎﻳﺌ‬ ‫‪sÅ‬ﺻ‪sÅ‬ﺻ‬ ‫ ﺑﺘﺎ‬ ‫~‪%‬م‬ ‫‪ h6%‬م ﻧﺎ‬ ‫‪ h6%‬ﺎ ﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﻮﻓﻴ ]‪W‬ﺎ ]‬ ‫ﻮﻓﻴ‪W‬‬ ‫‪Z‬؟‪Z‬؟‬ ‫ ﻣﺴﻠﻤﺎن  ‪%‬ن ‬

‫ﻼم ﻗﺒﻮل ﮐﺮﻧﻴﻮاﱃ ‪./‬ﭘ‪ ä%Gã+;%H‬ﺧﺎ)‪%â‬ﺗﻮن‪6‬‬ ‫م ﺒﻗﺒﻗﺒﻮﻮل ل ﮐﮐﺮﺮﻧﻴﻧﻴﻮاﻮاﱃ ‪/‬ﱃ ‪./‬ﭘ‪.+;%H‬ﭘ‪ ä%GãGã+;%H‬ﺧﺎ)‪ä%%â‬ﺗ‬ ‫ﻮن‪6‬‬ ‫ ﺧﺎ)‪%â‬ﺗﻮن‪6‬‬

‫‪#$%&%')*+%‬‬ ‫‪,-%.‬‬ ‫(‬ ‫‪#$%‬‬ ‫&‪#$%‬‬ ‫‪&%')*+%‬‬ ‫‪( %')*+%‬‬ ‫‪( ,,--‬‬

‫ﺲ ﺻﺤﺎﺑﻴ‪ U W‬ﺳﺐ ‪ U‬زﻳﺎدہ اﺣﺎدﻳﺚ ﻣﺮوی ‪OPQ‬؟‬


‫ذﮨﺎﻧﺖ آزﻣﺎﺋﯿﮯ۔‬

‫ذﮨﺎﻧﺖ آزﻣﺎﺋﯿﮯ۔۔۔۔۔۔۔۔۔‬

‫ﻣﺎﺋﯿﮯ۔۔۔۔۔۔۔۔۔‬ ‫ذﮨﺎﻧﺖ آز‬ ‫ﮐﯿﺠﯿﺌﮯ‬ ‫ﺗﻼش‬ ‫ﻧﺎم‬ ‫ﻧﺎم ﺗﻼش ﮐﯿﺠﯿﺌﮯ‬ ‫ﻧﺎم ﺗﻼش ﮐﯿﺠﯿﺌﮯ‬

‫‪‬‬

‫‪‬‬

‫‪‬‬

‫خ ‪ ‬د ‪ ‬ی‬ ‫کخ ع د بی‬ ‫یک د ع نب‬ ‫ی د ن‬ ‫ے و ح‬ ‫ے و ح‬ ‫ل س ل‬ ‫ل س ل‬ ‫ص ف ی‬ ‫ص ف ی‬ ‫و و ا ا مم‬ ‫م م طط هه‬ ‫قق مم س‬ ‫س‬ ‫بب ه ه ا ا‬ ‫‪‬‬

‫‪‬‬

‫‪‬‬

‫‪‬‬

‫ج‪‬‬ ‫وج‬ ‫یو‬ ‫ی‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ی‬ ‫ی‬ ‫ه‬ ‫ه‬ ‫عع‬ ‫تت‬ ‫هه‬ ‫س‬ ‫س‬

‫ه‬ ‫ه‬ ‫ش‬ ‫ش‬ ‫ث‬ ‫ث‬ ‫ق‬ ‫ق‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫س‬ ‫س‬ ‫مم‬ ‫اا‬ ‫ئ‬ ‫ئ‬ ‫لل‬

‫‪‬ر‬ ‫ر‬ ‫س‬ ‫س‬ ‫ز‬ ‫ز‬ ‫ی‬ ‫ی‬ ‫ن‬ ‫ن‬ ‫ب‬ ‫ب‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫مم‬ ‫وو‬ ‫هه‬

‫‪‬‬

‫‪‬‬

‫‪‬‬

‫خ د ی‬ ‫ک ع ب‬ ‫ی د ن‬ ‫ے و ح‬ ‫ل س ل‬ ‫ص ف ی‬ ‫م‬ ‫ا‬ ‫و‬ ‫م ط ه‬ ‫ق م س‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ب ه‬

‫ﺧﺪﯾﺠہ ‪.2.2‬ﺟﻮﯾﺮﯾہ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﯾﺠہ‬ ‫ﺟﻮﯾﺮﯾہ‬ ‫‪.1 .1‬‬

‫‪.3.3‬رﻗﯿہ‬ ‫رﻗﯿہ‬

‫‪.‬ﺻﻔﯿہ‬ ‫‪.‬ﺣﻠﯿﻤہ ‪7 7‬‬ ‫‪6 6‬‬ ‫‪.‬ﺻﻔﯿہ‬ ‫‪.‬ﺣﻠﯿﻤہ‬

‫‪‬‬ ‫ے ‪ ‬ھ‬ ‫ے ھ‬ ‫س‬ ‫ف‬ ‫س‬ ‫ف ر‬ ‫ا‬ ‫اه رح‬ ‫ه ح‬ ‫ط ر‬ ‫ط ر‬ ‫خ ک‬ ‫خ ک‬ ‫پ‬ ‫ن پ‬ ‫ن‬ ‫ل‬ ‫س ل‬ ‫س‬ ‫اا مم‬ ‫ن‬ ‫پ ن‬ ‫پ‬

‫ج‬ ‫و‬ ‫ی‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ی‬ ‫ه‬ ‫ع‬ ‫ت‬ ‫ه‬ ‫س‬

‫زﯾﻨﺐ‬ ‫‪ .4‬زﯾﻨﺐ‬

‫‪.‬ام ﺳﻠﻤہ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻤہ‬ ‫‪.88‬ام‬

‫‪.‬ﺧﻨﺴﺎ‬ ‫‪.10‬ﺧﻨﺴﺎ‬ ‫‪10‬‬

‫‪ .1‬ﺧﺪﯾﺠہ‬

‫‪‬‬

‫‪‬‬

‫‪ .2‬ﺟﻮﯾﺮﯾہ‬

‫‪‬‬

‫‪‬‬

‫‪‬‬

‫‪‬گ‪ ‬د ‪  ‬‬ ‫‪‬‬ ‫گ‬ ‫دط ‪‬‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ط ‪‬‬ ‫‪‬‬ ‫ام ح‬ ‫‪‬‬ ‫م‬ ‫ک حن ‪‬‬ ‫ن ‪‬‬ ‫ک‬ ‫‪‬‬ ‫ل خ‬ ‫‪‬‬ ‫ل خ‬ ‫‪‬‬ ‫ث ج‬ ‫‪‬‬ ‫ث ج‬ ‫‪‬‬ ‫ل ‪‬‬ ‫وو ل‬ ‫‪‬‬ ‫مم‬ ‫هه ‪‬‬ ‫س ‪‬‬ ‫اا س ‪‬‬ ‫ت ‪‬‬ ‫ث ت‬ ‫ث‬

‫ه‬ ‫ش‬ ‫ث‬ ‫ق‬ ‫ا‬ ‫س‬ ‫م‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ئ‬ ‫ل‬

‫‪.‬ﻓﺎطﻤہ‬ ‫‪.55‬ﻓﺎطﻤہ‬

‫‪.‬ام ﮐﻠﺜﻮم‬ ‫‪.99‬ام‬ ‫ﮐﻠﺜﻮم‬

‫‪‬‬

‫ر ے‬ ‫س ف‬ ‫ز‬ ‫ی ه‬ ‫ن ط‬ ‫ب خ‬ ‫ج ن‬ ‫م س‬ ‫و‬ ‫ه پ‬

‫‪ .3‬رﻗﯿہ‬


û㙉äþĨ‫ٵګ‬ƬŐźōäĨ⦓ì⧋䁡Ĩ㴋ĨçẝĨç㩕㥂ä (䔘ĨąⲬþĨå䍕Ĩγ Ć )

ٍ‫ ّ ِﻞ ﻓَ ّ ٍﺞ ﻋَ ِﻤﻴ ْﻖ‬Åʅ  ‫ﻳ َﺎ ْ ُﺗ ْﻮ َن  ِﻣ ْﻦ‬

ǖ Ǐ ǎ ‫ٳ‬ɝĨĖ㥀ĨðǍ˄‫ ٱ‬Ĩěᒫ :Ĩᡣɟ‫ٳ‬ 㑒Ĩ䥚ĈäĨ╌ĨÅäîĨě㍍Ĩ‫׏‬äĨ  ؑ‫اور آپ‬㑒Ĩ䮨ìĨᣆᏠĨø⠪Ĩ⊄äĨ⸗Ĩ⎟Ĩ〨Ĩû၈Ĩ㈉Ĩ~îẟĨ╌ĨïäîìĨîþìĨĖ㥀Ĩ〪ĨᑽĨ䮪Ĩìä㱇Ĩ╌Ĩឮä䜫Ĩ䆀 1897Ĩ〨~ìĨ ⧋䁡Ĩ㴋ĨçẝĨû㥂äĨ䮪 Ĝ㑒Ĩ䥚ĈäĨð‫ٱ‬Ǎ˄Ĩ㈉

ǔ ǎ 〪Ĩ䞀Ĩᓧ㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ~ì⧋䁡Ĩ㴋Ĩçẝ ĜĨ 㑒Ĩ䥚ĈäĨð‫ٱ‬Ǎ˄ĨěᒫĨ╌Ĩ䅠ïĨㅎĨîþìĨîþìĨĖ㥀Ĩ〪ĨĜĨ⸗Ĩ⒥þĨ〨Ĩü㺕Ĩຓä’’ĨĜĨᏽĨä䜫Ĩû㥂ä㭷Ĩ〪Ĩä䜫Ĩ❽⣻Ĩ‫׏‬äĨ ǖ ǖ Ĩ û㸈Ĩ╌ĨឮĨĜĨä䜫Ĩû㥂äĨ䮱Ĩ༔Ĩęî‫ٱ‬nj˄þìĨࡘĨ㈉ĨðäĨ㻣ĨĜ㦈Ĩ䪳ìĨᓧ䜫ĨäîດĨ〨Ĩ䤈ျĨðäĨ䗂Ĩ䆀‫׏‬Ĩ Ĩ ðäî㱄Ĩ╌ĨîþඎĨ␰  ‫〪اب وہ‬Ĩ   䞈‫˄ٱ‬䜫Ĩ

ǔǖ (297ĨòĨę⸗ՙ ‫‘‘) ٶ‬Ĝ㐗Ĩ䜫ĨĚîດĨᏼ⁩Ĩ㈉ĨçⷑĨîþäĨçⴑĨęì‫˄ٱ‬ǎ ïĨ༔Ĩ䤈ျ

‫۔۔۔۔۔۔۔۔۔۔۔۔‬ ‫  َﻣ ْﻦ  ِﰱ ْ اﻟ َّﺪا ِر‬Ȑ ÄÇ ÅʅȻǸÅ Æȅǀ‫اِ ِّﱏ ْ اُ َﺣ‬

ǖ Ǐ Ĝė䜫Ĩ㑔äþĨ䗂⸗Ĩ⢜ằ، 䞈Ĩ䆀‘‘ ‫’’دار‬ĨěᒫĨᣅĨㅎ‫׏‬äĨ Ĩ ǎ ‫ٳ‬ɝĨ䆀 :Ĩᡣɟ‫ٳ‬

Ǖ ‫۔‬ä䜫Ĩ䆀Ĩę⪌1908,1906,1903,1902‫  و‬Ĩînj‫˄ٱ‬ì㪴Ĩ䮪Ĩ㻣ĨᏽĨęî‫ٱ‬ӀäĨ㪺Ĩ㈉Ĩü⧋⟷ĨĨᏠĨ䨛þĨĨ䆀ĨûĨ㥂äĨĨðä

ǔ ǎ ɝĨ ĨᄤĨ䆀ĨîþäĨĜ䮨⸗Ĩ䉹þäĨᒔĨຓäĨ╌ĨኻĨᣅĨĖ㥀ĨęþĨ㻣ĜĨ㈊Ĩ䜫Ĩ䆀Ĩ㎛ĨěᒫĨᣅĨÛ㈊Ĩėþ݊Ĩ ╌ ç Ĩ 䁡Ĩ ㅎ Ĩ ü ⧋⟷Ĩ 〨 ü Ĩ ˶äĨ ‫ٱ‬ 䨛äĨ‫׏‬ä Ĩ‫ ٳ‬Ǐ 䆀Ĩ䩓’’ Ď ǔ ǔǖ Ʒơǎ ŰŌ ǔ ǔ   Ĩ╌Ĩø⠪ĨㅎĨὖîĨ䥞ä‫؎ٶ‬Ĝ ㈊Ĩėþ݊Ĩ [428ĨòĨę⸗‫ٶ‬ՙ] (24 ‫ص‬Š  äĨúþ‫ٳ‬ɟ)‘‘û⊯ᄤ Ď ᏼ⁩Ĩ㈉Ĩ➅ῄ ǔ ǔ ǖ ĨîþäĨ‫⟷ش‬äĨîþäĨĚþရĨ㻬ⵇĨᣅĨęþĨîþäĨĜ㈊Ĩ䜫Ĩî䯀äĨ㈉Ĩîä䮩ìĨîᨴĨㅎĨ㎛ĨěᒫĨ▚ĨᣅĨîþäĨᏠĨ〪ĨĜ˄Ĩ‫ٱ‬ǎ 㩕‫ٳ‬ӒĨ㈉Ĩ⸗Ĩ⟹㰐Ĩ㭷Ĩ䗂Ĩðä’’ :Ĩ䞀Ĩᓧ㩕‫ٳ‬Ӓ~îẟ ǔ ǔ ǔ ǖ Ǖǔ nj ęþĨĨ㈊Ĩ䥞ᜯĨ䜫Ĩ㰉Ĩ䆀ĨᄢĨ╌č Ě Ĩù‫ٳ‬Ӓ䆀Ĩ   ė䁡ⴑĨęþĨ‫˄ٱ‬ĨĜ㈊Ĩ䜫Ĩü˶Ĩ ‫ ٱ‬䮪ⵇĨĨ ä؎Ĩ ‫ ٶ‬䆀Ĩė䔘ìĨĚ‫ؼ‬Ĉ ‫ ٳ‬äĨüäĨîþäĨĜĨ㑒Ĩ䥚ᜯĨ䥞݊Ĩ╌Ĩü⧋⟷Ĩ‫ח‬Ĩ Ĩ ኲĨ⇉ ǖ ǔǖ [428òĨę⸗‫ٶ‬ՙ ] ‘‘ĜĜĨĜ䞈Ĩ䔽Ĩ╌Ĩ䆀ĨᄢĨęþĨ‫⸗˄ٱ‬Ĩ䔽ĨĚþရĨ䯎Ĩî⡷Ĩ㻬ⵇĨᣅĨęþĨ㨉ĨĜěþナì

54


ǖ ㄙîĨõ㯧ĨäɟäĨ ‫ ٳ‬ĘìþìĨ╌Ĩü⌵Ĉä ĜĨĨä䜫Ĩ䆀 1906Ĩ〨Ĩì⧋䁡Ĩ㴋ĨçẝĨû㥂äĨ䮪

ǖ ǔǖ [657ĨòĨę⸗‫ٶ‬ՙ] ‘‘ĘìþìĨⵇĨ䢾ẾĨîþäĨøî㷍Ĩ䩓Ĩ䞈Ĩä‫ٳ‬ɟäĨĘìþìĨਏĨ╌Ĩü⌵ٓ‫’’ ا‬

‫۔۔۔۔۔۔۔۔۔۔۔۔۔۔۔‬

ěþ‫ٱ‬Ǎ˄Ĩ䔙Ĩ୑ĨⵇĨðäĨ䤈〨ĨěìĨēᏠĨ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ ৄĨৄ

Ǘ ĨěþৄĨûⵇĨ˄ᖫĨ ‫ ٱ‬㍊î‫ٱ‬nj˄ĨęþĨ䞈ĨîìⰔ

ǔ ǔ Ǐ ĨৄĨ㽟Ĩ〨ĨûⵇĨ㽟˄‫ ٱ‬ɝࡏ ‫ ٳ‬ᏠĨ䞈ᨴĨęþĨ䯆äĨ〪Ĩ䞈Ĩ⸗íĨⵇĨ✰ĨㅎĨ䗂䜫ĨîìⰔĨ㈉Ĩč㦇ሟĨä؎Ĩ ‫ ٶ‬ė䮫 ‫۔‬Ĩä䜫Ĩ〨Ĩ~ĐäĈ Ĩû㥂äĨ䮪Ĩ䆀1906 ‫اور‬1898

Ĝ≢Ĩ䜫Ĩ䔽ĨⲬäþĨ╌ĨïäîĨ㈉ĨðäĨ䤈〨ĨîþäĨ䞈Ĩ≢Ĩ଺ĨēࣱĨ〨ĨûⵇĨ䥞ৄĨਊĨᏠĨ䞈ᨴĨęþĨ䯆äĨ㨉Ĩ䞈   ≢

‫۔۔۔۔۔۔۔۔۔‬

§ ǜȦƽǀŀȻǀșȻǠȖǽȻǠǃȻɟȦŏljȻȘŏȕ

ǖ ǔ ǖ Ǎ Ĝþ⸗Ĩ֫Ĩ␱þલĨ䯎Ĩ㐗䯀ïĨîä䤘‫˄˄ٱ‬Ĩ‫ ٱ‬ðä :Ĩᡣɟ‫ٳ‬  ‫۔‬ä䜫Ĩ䆀1908Ĩ〨Ĩ~îẟĨû㥂äĨ䮪

ǖ ǔǖ nj )Ĝ䞀1326Ĩìä⣹äĨ㈉ĨðäĨ䊓ᰳĜ䞈Ĩ䯉˄Ĩ‫ٱ‬ǎ ‫ۈ‬Ĩ଺Ĩç⪕þĨ␛Ĩ䆀Ĩû㥂äĨðä [756ĨòĨę⸗‫ٶ‬ՙ ] ’’ (ҍ㱇

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ǘ ǖ ǖ ǖ nj nj 䞈Ĩ˄ナìĨ ‫ ٱ‬〨ĨěৠĨĕäĨĨçî❼Ĩㅎҍ㵫Ĩ Ĩnj ͋þĨ̵ ǖ ǖ nj nj 䞈Ĩ‫˄ٱ‬ßą  ηĨ ‫ ٳ‬úì‫ٱ‬nj˄ĨⵇĨ⩚Ĩ䞈ĨᒖᜯĨᲘĨ䫂î‫˄ٱ‬Ĩ̵

䞀 ᮽĨᤰĨ㈉Ĩç⪕ßĨĨ䞀Ĩ༳Ĩėá‫ٱ‬Ǎ˄ĨຕĨû㈊Ĩɝ ‫ٳ‬Ǐ ǖ Ǘ nj nj 䞈Ĩ˄ᜯĨ ‫˄ٱ ٱ‬ᵘĨ⸗ĨęîĨęîĨ╌Ĩėᑺ䗃Ĩ㽮äìĨⵇĨ⛴Ĩ̵ Ǘ Ǘ nj nj 䞀ĨᓧēྜĨ⇤Ĩ〨Ĩ䮧ìĨėᜯĨ䞀ĨᓧēᵘĨ᧘ĨěɟĨ ‫ ٳ‬nj ěɟĨ ‫ٳ‬nj ̵ ǖ Ǖ ǖ ǖ 䞈Ĩ˄うìĨ ‫ ٱ‬üӀĨ ‫ ٱ‬ㅎĨ⛴ĨᣅĨ䞈 ‘‘Ĩė㳢’’‫׏‬äĨ Ĩ ǎ ߞĨ͋þĨðĨäĄ 䞈ĨㅎĨû⣇ĨἈîĨðäĨቕĨ䞈Ĩㅎ ‘‘Ĩû⊯ä’’‫ח‬Ĩ Ĩ nj 䲹ɟĨ ‫ٳ‬nj 䮪 ǖ 䞈Ĩ˄äᙓĨ ‫ٱ‬ ⵇĨ㳡ĨúìĨ˄‫ٱ‬ǎ 㑔Ĩęþ ‘‘ᆪĨĎ䋾’’Ĩᣅ ǖ 䞈Ĩ‫˄ٱ‬䞉ৠĨðĈäĨㅎĨðĈä  ౹ î‫ٱ‬nj˄Ĩ␰Ĩ␰Ĩ䆀ĨüìĨᏠĨ䯎Ĩ㯑ĨðäĨìþîìĨୀ îäì⇤ĨⵇĨė䆽Ĩč㵳Ĩ㯽Ĩĕ‫ٱ‬Ǎ˄

nj 䞀ĨĨᓧ␰Ĩ⭝⧱Ĩ╌Ĩ䭆ìĨ㩔äþĨĚîä௟Ĩ䆀Ĩ䕊ìĨ‫ח‬

nj nj 䞀ĨᓧㄙĨ㞣nj˄‫ ٱ‬Ĩ〨ĨðäĨᏠĨ䞀Ĩᓧ䯈ĨပĨ㈉ĨðäĨ̵ Ǖ 䞀Ĩ䯰ĨèîäþĨ㈉Ĩ䖲〨ĨþရĨ㈉Ĩ㠞⣇ĨþìĨęӀĨ ‫ ٱ‬䯎

䞀Ĩᓧ⸗Ĩ❅ḝ䜱   Ĩė䔘þìĨᣅĨ䞈 ‘‘ì㹾’’ĨᣅĨ䞈Ĩìᣅ䁡 î‫ٱ‬nj˄Ĩ␰Ĩ␰Ĩ䆀ĨüìĨᏠĨ䯎Ĩ㯑ĨðäĨìþîìĨୀ

îäì⇤ĨⵇĨė䆽Ĩč㵳Ĩ㯽Ĩĕ‫ٱ‬Ǎ˄ ǖ ǖ nj nj !Ĩਾ͋þĨ ᑽĨᒖᜯĨĚē㈊Ĩę䯀ïĨ̵ Ĩ ęþĨ䎁ĨဲĨぅî nj nj ÛᒐĨᒖþîĨ䮨îä䮩ìĨㅎĨ㎛ ᑽĨᒖßĨᏠĨ䆀Ĩ䕊ìĨ̵ ǖ ǖ 䞈Ĩ˄ᜯĨ ‫ ٱ‬䜫Ĩ䂬ḝĨäᒫĨ䞈˄ßĨ Ĩ‫ ٱ‬㠞⣇ĨąĨἈîĨęþ ǔ ǖ nj ÛĨ䞈Ĩᒖ〶Ĩė˶äĨ 䞈Ĩ˄ä㥀ìĨ ‫ ٱ‬ěᒫĨẽĨ‫ח‬Ĩ ‫଺ ٱ‬ĨᏠ Ǣ ǖ 䞈Ĩ˄äþ᳻Ĩ ‫ٱ‬ ╌Ĩė‫ٵ‬ƬŰŏƀĨüä î‫ٱ‬nj˄Ĩ␰Ĩ␰Ĩ䆀ĨüìĨᏠĨ䯎Ĩ㯑ĨðäĨìþîìĨୀ îäì⇤ĨⵇĨė䆽Ĩč㵳Ĩ㯽Ĩĕ‫ٱ‬Ǎ˄

ǔ ǔ ǎ ƹǎƶnjƹƶō (20-25䓖Ĩ✵Ĩü⣹îì) (71-72Ĩ✵1928   Ĩüᣅ12   Ĩ⁐î䁡Ĩ䓖Ƽ Ĩ äĨ፜Ὗ ‘‘㜯ä’’ )

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