Wings of Oman - Vol 6 - 2007

Page 1

Your Free Copy

Volume 6 - 2007

London:

International razzmatazz

Al Balid: Frozen in time

16

Buraimi: Gateway to the West

18

Majlis Al Jinn: The meeting place of spirits

22

Gum disease and its treatment

26 www.omanair.aero


Marhaba From the CEO’s desk: A fast growing economy has been driving Oman’s aviation sector and this was evident throughout 2007. Oman’s growing prominence in the world in terms of economic growth and immense potential in areas such as tourism has ensured scope for higher passenger traffic back and forth. Being the National Carrier and as part of our commitment to “Connect the world to the Sultanate”, this November, Oman Air will commence operations to London, one of the world’s most attractive cities and Bangkok, a premier tourist destination. Furthermore, we will cross yet another milestone, as November 2007 will witness an increase of nine destinations. Suffice it to say that as an airline we are poised for big growth in the coming years. In conforming to international standards for improving our services, we will add six 787 Dreamliners to our fleet, making us the first airline in the region to undertake such an initiative. Business Class passengers and those holding gold “Sindbad” cards can avail of the complimentary limousine service when departing and arriving in London, as another value added feature. Yet another edition of Wings of Oman wrapped with interesting and informative articles is within your reach. With offbeat tourism, catching up fast worldwide, Oman is gearing up to lure adventure seekers. Buoyed with the enormous success of Al Hoota Cave, yet another cave - “the Majlis Al Jinn”, is all set to attract tourists. The Southern region of Oman - Dhofar, is steeped in antiquity and Al Balid Archaeological Park is a befitting testament, given the fact that the site is listed on the UNESCO World Heritage list. So, take a walk inside the Al Balid site, courtesy this issue. Know more about London, the world's leading business, financial and cultural capital that has earned the right to host the 2012 Olympic Games. Other interesting write-ups on business, health, etc. have also been featured. On the occasion of the Sultanate’s 37th National Day under the wise leadership of HM Sultan Qaboos bin Said, I would like to wish one and all on this momentous day. I would also like to take this opportunity to thank you for your continuous support and well-meaning suggestions. “Happy New Year” in advance and I earnestly hope you enjoy your flight as well as this edition of “Wings of Oman”.

Ziad Karim Al Haremi Chief Executive Officer


Contents

12

Cover Story London's razzmatazz

16

16

Al Balid: Frozen in time The Dhofar region of Oman is steeped in antiquity. It is not only famous for Khareef but is home to archaeological treasures which have received world attention

18

18

Buraimi: Gateway to the West

Buraimi, situated in the North West corner of Oman, adjacent to the oasis town of Al Ain, some 140 km (90 miles) south east of Dubai has always had a strategic importance

22

Majlis Al Jinn: The meeting place of spirits

Majlis Al Jinn unadorned in its primitive beauty and awe-inspiring for its sheer size, may well in future be the star attraction of Oman

22


Contents 26

26

Gum disease and its treatment

Gums are soft spongy tissues encircling the tooth. They protect the teeth, support them and help to enhance a beautiful smile. They can be coral pink, brown or dark in colour, depending on the colour of the skin

30

30

E-learning has come of age

E-learning is gaining popularity with tutors grabbing every opportunity to teach online

32

32

Punctuality is the hallmark of a Professional

Punctuality is the yardstick by which professionalism is measured. Apart from getting the respect of your peers it has a number of benefits

36

36

Fun Corner

Fascinating facts

Oman Air’s inflight magazine is issued by: Corporate Communications & Media Department - Oman Air P.O. Box: 58, Seeb Airport, Postal Code 111, Seeb International Airport, Sultanate of Oman Tel: +968 24519616, Fax: +968 24510771 E-mail: wings@omanair.aero Website: www.omanair.aero For Oman advertising enquiries contact: Publishers:

National Publishing And Advertising LLC (NPA) P.O. Box: 3112, P.C. 112, Ruwi Muscat, Sultanate of Oman Tel: +968 24793098, Fax: +968 24708445 E-mail: advertising@npaoman.com Website: www.npaoman.com

For regional/international advertising enquiries contact: Media Score Services Dubai Media City, P.O. Box 502023, Dubai, UAE. Tel: +971 4 3908030, Fax: +971 4 3908031 E-mail: kazansc@cyberia.com.lb The publishers regret that they cannot accept liability for errors or omissions contained in this publication, however caused. The opinions and views contained in this publication are not necessarily those of the publishers. All copyrights are reserved. No part of this magazine may be reproduced without our written permission.


News

Oman Air announces the inauguration of its flights to the Far East Oman Air, the national carrier of the Sultanate of Oman, and one of the international airlines experiencing a steady growth in all its air operations, intends launching flights to the Far East. As of November 28, 2007, the carrier will operate five direct flights a week between Muscat and Bangkok. In this regard, Ziad Bin Karim Al Haremi, Oman Aviation Services (Oman Air) CEO said that launching services to Bangkok is in response to market demand for direct and reliable services between Muscat and Asia Pacific. "Oman Air operations to Bangkok will improve business relations between our two friendly nations. There are immense investment opportunities in the Sultanate and the continent’s many attractive tourist facilities will now be directly accessible to people in Asia", he added. "We have selected Thailand as our base for expansion into the region and want to take advantage of the opportunities it can harness from the boom in passenger traffic through the new Suvarnabhumi Airport." Al Haremi added, "The importance we give to Thailand is evident by the fact that it has been preferred to be our first destination to the Far East. The Suvarnabhumi airport's higher passenger handling capacity was among the key reasons for this decision." He further stated, “We expect to see higher load factor after the initial launch."

He said, "With the ongoing expansion witnessed in our network to reach more destinations to serve Oman, Oman Air would become the logical choice for customers flying for leisure or business to the Sultanate. We are going to work in every way to try to increase the presence in Asia Pacific, and will look at tapping all the markets." Al Haremi added, "The increasing economic relations between Oman and Thailand has resulted in a marked increase in business and tourist traffic between the two countries, which requires enhanced connectivity. Oman Air Bangkok flights would not only link the two capital cities but also offer convenient connections to Bangkok and onward to other cities we operate to." “Oman Air will continue to introduce more new destinations, increase frequencies, and extend its route network as part of its strategy to make air travel a convenient choice for everyone. We really believe down east the market is huge. People want more choices and they will find it, we only make it available and easier for them. We hope to stimulate passenger traffic both ways and further boost the tourism industry for both Oman and Bangkok," Al Haremi concluded.


News

Oman Air adds six Boeing 787 Dreamliners to its fleet Oman Air, the Sultanate of Oman flagship carrier based in Muscat, has signed a memorandum of understanding to acquire six Boeing 787 Dreamliner aircraft from Aviation Lease And Finance Company (ALAFCO) headquartered in Kuwait. Oman Air would be the first airline in the Gulf region to undergo such a move to obtain the Dreamliner aircraft, which are expected to be delivered to the carrier in 2012, 2014 and 2015. B787 will upgrade its existing fleet, as well as provide for fleet growth to meet its future aggressive expanding plans. B787 is a family of airplanes carrying 200 to 300 passengers on routes between 6,500 to 16,000 kilometres. The B787 will provide airlines with unmatched fuel efficiency, resulting in exceptional environmental performance. The airplane will use 20 percent less fuel for comparable missions than

today's similarly sized airplane. It will also travel at speeds similar to today's fastest wide bodies. The B787 is designed for the environment with lower emissions and quieter takeoffs and landings, with up to 45 percent more cargo revenue capacity. With its new technology, the B787 Dreamliner will enable Oman Air to expand its route network, provide excellent operating efficiencies, and cost savings. Boeing's 787 uses modern technology in ways that customers regionally and internationally can feel. Inside the airplane, passengers will find cleaner air, bigger windows, more stowage space, and improved lighting. With a modern, mixed fleet of Boeing jets, the airline will serve its customers well and enhance its capability for growth and success.

O m a n A i r. I n t u n e w i t h A ra b i a . I n t u n e w i t h yo u .

Jeddah Amman Cairo

Beirut

Riyadh Kuwait Bahrain

Doha

Abu Dhabi Dubai Khasab Muscat Salalah

Enjoy more than 100 weekly non-stop and direct flights to major destinations in the Middle East. So whenever, or wherever in the region you wish to travel, there’s probably an Oman Air flight and crew waiting to take you there! What ’s more, only Oman Air of fers you the advantages of its enviable on-time record, excellent connectivity, convenient web booking and e-ticketing ser vices along with genuine Omani hospitality.

For more information, please get in touch with Oman Air Call Centre at: 24707222.

Wings of oman

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Cover Story

The London Bridge over the River Thames

London's

razzmatazz With Oman Air introducing flights to London, it is now

Bridge, the Museums, Hyde Park and other tourist

within easy reach. London has something for everyone. For

attractions; those who have a passion for arts there is

conventional tourists there are sights like the Buckingham

plenty. Then there are theatres, bookshops, cinema-plexes

Palace, Madame Tussads, the Tower of London, London

and shopping malls.

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Sightseeing: Even if it isn't quite the centre of the universe (as was once believed), London still manages to retain its position as one of the most attractive destinations for tourists. There is simply so much to see and quite impossible to explore over a mere weekend. The Buckingham Palace is steeped in history and tradition. It is the official London residence of the British monarch and is a setting for state occasions and royal entertaining, and a major tourist attraction. The Tower of London is a historic monument in central London, on the north bank of the River Thames. The Tower's primary function was a fortress, a royal palace, and the home of the Crown Jewels of the United Kingdom. The State Rooms of the Palace are open to visitors during the Annual Summer Opening in August and September. They are lavishly furnished with some of the greatest treasures from the Royal Collection.

Using the tube network you get an idea about the incredible horizontal spread of the city You can photograph with any world celebrity being in London. Madame Tussauds, a famous wax museum in London, offers a good opportunity as hundreds of wax statues of world celebrities adorn the museum. Hyde Park is one of London's finest historic landscapes covering 142 hectares (350 acres). With over 4,000 trees, a lake, a meadow and horse rides, the Hyde Park is a place one should never miss out. The city is home to more than a hundred museums. Representing a quarter of a million years of history and over seven million modern Londoners, the Museum of London provides a unique overview of this constantly evolving city. Other museums of great interest are the natural history And there is the tube-network! You get an idea about the incredible horizontal spread of the city. The highly complex tube-network, fanning out like a delicate mesh of capillaries, makes every first-timer wail "I'm-never-going-to-figure-thisout!" The sheer thrill of going down a steep escalator, right into the bowels of the earth (well, the tube-station), the first sight of a train's headlight breaking through the inky black tunnel, the thronging multitudes, some straphanging, some nail painting... to get a whiff of London (literally!), you've got to do a tube ride!

museum, design museum, science museum, the Bramah Museum of Tea and Coffee and the Victoria & Albert Museum. The London Eye is the world’s tallest observation wheel at 135m high. Located on the banks of the River Thames it offers unrivalled views over London as passengers in the London Eye's capsules can see up to 40 kilometres in all directions, in complete comfort and safety. Other sights worth visiting are the Big Ben, London Aquarium, Shakespeare's Globe Theatre, Wimbledon Lawn Tennis Museum, London Zoo, Windsor Castle and the Royal Albert Hall.

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FACT BOX London's famous sightseeing buses

Shopping: Oxford Circus will satisfy the avid shopper. Malls like Selfridges, Marks and Spencers and Debenhams stun you with their array of goods. In another direction at "Kinghtsbridge" is the most sophisticated mall in London Harrods - where royalty once did its shopping. Spread across five-storeys, it's perhaps the last word in quality, style and taste. Bond Street is yet another street where shopping is fun.

The London Eye offers unrivalled views over London as passengers in the London Eye's capsules can see up to 40 kilometres in all directions, in complete comfort and safety.

Olympics has come back to London, one of the world’s fascinating metropolis. The sprawling city earned the right to host the 2012 Olympic Games, emerging the winner in a tight race among the world’s five principal cities. You can imagine the kind of standing London has in the world map. Starting 26th November, 2007 Oman Air will fly non-stop to London's Gatwick Airport.

Watkins specialises in philosophy, mysticism and the occult and has books on these subjects from around the world.

Food: London being a poutpourri of cultures you are sure to find a restaurant of your taste. Food is expensive but there's a huge diversity you don't get elsewhere. It has

As for bookshops, those lined on either side of Charing Cross road are an absolute "treat" for the book lover. Topping

some fantastic restaurants with a great array of interesting tastes from around the world.

the list is either the Foyles, a huge bookshop across three

Some years ago there was this comedy - a runaway hit -"If

storeys and one that calls itself the biggest one in the world,

it is Tuesday, this must be Belgium." In the same vein, the

or Waterstones with its multiple branches in London. Borders

avid London lover will say: "If it is a holiday, it must be in

is another treat opposite Foyles.

London."

• Abu Dhabi: +971 2 6266800 • Al Ain: +971 3 7669943 • Amman: +9626 5 626644 • Bahrain: +973 17 225383 / 225282 • Beirut: +961 1 485076/ 511786 • Cairo: +202 5759797 / 5789393 • Chennai: +91 44 52147676 • Dammam: +966 3 8961412 • Delhi: +91 11 2332 4097 / 2332 4087 • Doha: +974 4424579 / 4320509 • Dubai: +971 4 3521777 • Hyderabad: +91 40 23245500 • Jeddah: +966 2 6456893 • Khasab: +968 26731592 • Kochi: +91 484 2358185 • Kuwait: +965 2412284 / 2452796, Ext.103/104/105 • Mumbai: +91 22 22819180 • Muscat: +968 24765129 • Salalah: +968 23292777 • Sharjah: +971 6 5748212 • Thiruvananthapuram: +91 471 2728127 / 2728137

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Culture & Heritage

The Al Balid site

Al Balid:

Frozen in time The Dhofar region of Oman is steeped in antiquity. It is

Al Haffa area in Salalah City. Al Balid is believed to be a walled

not only famous for Khareef but is home to archaeological

city surrounded by a moat. It was once a prosperous centre

treasures which have received world attention. Besides

for the weaving of cloths and a major trading partner in

Samahram, one of the oldest and most important

frankincense, Arabian horses and fish oil with cities in Africa,

archaeological sites in Oman, yet another walled city of yore

India and Egypt. Through excavations Al Balid has yielded a

which is on the UNESCO World Heritage list is Al Balid. Part of

stash of ancient Chinese coins dating back to 1057 AD, which

Al Balid Archaeological Park which also includes the recently-

have been preserved in the museum, in addition to glazed

opened Land of Frankincense Museum, Al Balid is located at

pottery with intricate designs.

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together with other historic sites in Dhofar, such as the remnants of the ancient trade city of Ubar (Shisr) at the crossroads near the Rub Al Khali desert, the ruins of the port of Samahram (Khor Rouri) and the frankincense park of Wadi Dauka. Famous world travellers like Marco Polo (1254-1324) and Ibn Battuta (1304-1377) pointed out in their reports the splendour and wealth of the medieval port city of Al Balid. In 1994, the national committee asked Prof. Dr. Michael Jansen from Aachen Technical University in Germany to oversee the Sultanate's archaeological survey – within the parameters of UNESCO – research and evaluations in various archaeological sites in Dhofar, with a view to their touristic and cultural potentials and attractions. Dr. Hughes Arup of London also participated in this research, which included preparatory studies of Prof. Juris Zarins of Missouri University, USA, too. The technical UNESCO report included Al Balid, Khor Rouri, Ain Hamran and Shisr. The study came to the conclusion that Al Balid had the best preconditions for being transformed into an archaeological park for cultural tourism. In 1995, Prof. Jansen was asked by the Government of the Sultanate of Oman to plan and establish an archaeological park in Al Balid. A Five-Year-Plan was worked out for Al Balid, which included excavations, conservation, landscaping and didactics. The establishment of the archaeological park is mainly aimed at promoting cultural tourism as well as to enhance the national capacity of conservation in Oman. A collection of Maria Theresa currency

So, when you visit Salalah make it a point to get transported into a bygone era.

coins and other coins in circulation during the royal regime of the past discovered at the site are preserved in the museum. After digging, the layout of the city was clearly marked revealing walls, gates and turrets. There are vestiges of a palace and a grand mosque and many small mosques. Al Balid, which was called “Zafar” or "Al Mansurah" two millenniums ago, was registered in the year 2000 as a monument of outstanding universal value on the UNESCO World Heritage List, The overall view of Al Balid

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Oman

Al Khandaq castle

Buraimi:

Gateway to the West Lying at the junction of major caravan routes Buraimi is now focusing on tourism

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Buraimi, situated in the North West corner of Oman,

We learn from the pages of history that the

adjacent to the picturesque oasis town of Al Ain, some 140

Buraimi oasis has been in existence for more

kms (90 miles) south east of Dubai, has always had a strategic

than 5,000 years. Besides the strategic location,

importance. It lies at the junction of major caravan routes

abundant water resources, date plantations and

from Oman, one coming from the east coast along the Wadi

fruit orchards had made it a centre of conflict

Jizzi, another from the south via Nizwa, Bahla and Ibri.

through the centuries.


The Governorate of Buraimi consists of three wilayats: Al Buraimi, Mahdhah and Al Sinainah. Wilayat Al Buraimi is the regional centre of the Governorate located 375 kilometres from the capital Muscat. The wilayat lies to the north western territories of the Sultanate, bordered by the wilayat of Mahdhah from the north, wilayat of Ibri from the south and the wilayats of Sohar and Yanqul from the east and the UAE from the west. In 1840, Captain Atkins Hamerton from Britain came to Buraimi to gather information about the region and its inhabitants. Captain Atkins writes in his report: “Brymee (Buraimi) is a town of considerable size, built of sun-dried mud bricks and surrounded by a wall constructed of similar material, but the greater part of the town is represented to be in a dilapidated state, and the wall in perfect

Buraimi is famous for gardens

ruin. On the outside of the town, however, in an open space, is a fort, nearly square, surrounded by a dry ditch (moat)…” Lush date palms interspersed with mud houses along with modern villas make Buraimi a blend of the old and new.

the sands under the moonlight. The golden sands also provide the visitors with an opportunity for practising sand skating and other activities like camel riding, motorbike racing and other

SIGHTSEEING: Buraimi is today a canvas of peace and

adventures.

development. The wilayat of Al Buraimi is blessed with diverse

One can also visit the wilayat of Mahdhah and wilayat

topography: plains, mountains, sand dunes and wadis. It is

Al Sinainah for more sightseeing. Oman is home to elegant

home to several interesting sites that attract tourists from within

mosques. The Sultan Qaboos mosque in Buraimi is a fine

and outside the Sultanate. Two imposing castles are among the

specimen of Islamic architecture. Located a couple of km north-

most visible landmarks.

east of the Buraimi souk, the great white building with a capacity

The Al Hillah castle, embracing an area of 4200 sq. metres,

of several thousand worshipers has two enormous cylindrical

has three entrances and three towers, a mosque and two water

minarets tipped by red aircraft warning lights. The outside of

wells. The castle was renovated in 1996.

the dome is malachite green and the inside is illuminated by an

Another notable castle is Al Khandaq located in the Hamasa area. The castle is surrounded by a trench (Khandaq). The use of a defensive trench or ‘dry moat’ in this castle is an ancient strategy, which has been employed in the protection of Omani cities, fortresses and castles for a long time. The three-tower castle includes 12 rooms and was renovated in 1994. Buraimi is famous for gardens; one such is the Al Rasah Park with a well-manicured lawn, children play facilities, etc. The oasis provides for an ideal terrain for dune bashing or for simply relishing the great views of the sand and camping on

elegant chandelier. It is worth a visit.

The golden sands also provide the visitors with an opportunity for practising sand skating and other activities like camel riding, motorbike racing and other adventure Another aspect of Buraimi is the provision of about 50 falaj. The oasis is also known for historic houses. Among other interesting sites are the caves of Wadi Arjan, places like Madhba, Ardh Al Aaaw, the pretty villages of Wadi Al Jizzi, Katnah, Al Obailah; Al Marjam, Al Hiyol and Um Al Shaiq. Buraimi thus retains its old character simultaneously engulfing modernity keeping abreast with the times. Though tourism facilities are at its infancy, the Government has set up a tourism office in Buraimi to develop the tourism sector.

The Sultan Qaboos mosque

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Hideaway

Majlis Al Jinn - An extraordinary natural phenomenon

Majlis Al Jinn:

The meeting place of spirits

A trip to the million-year-old cave could be an exciting experience Underground streams have, over time, created fantastic shapes and caves in the limestone terrain of Oman. With Oman taking a lead in promoting adventure tourism, the time is not far away when its cave systems would become major tourist attractions. Already, the Al Hoota cave, despite restricted to 750 visitors a day, is drawing international tourists. But a much bigger cave, Majlis Al Jinn unadorned in its primitive beauty and awe-inspiring for its sheer size, may well in future

be the star attraction of Oman. Any explorer left alone amid its cool recesses and eerie silence would feel this manifestation of nature. Majlis Al Jinn is the perfect destination for the adventure enthusiast. Located on the Selma plateau in the eastern Al Hajar mountain range, the cave contains the world’s second largest cave chamber and the largest known subterranean chamber in Arabia. The cave is surrounded by several sinkholes. Photographs by: Hamid Khamis Al Balushi

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The cave was discovered after Don Davison Jr, who was working as a hydrogeologist in the Karst Research Programme

cave is part of a network of caves on the Selma Plateau whose resurgence is at Kaff Ta’iari near the top of Wadi Fins.

of Oman’s Public Authority for Water Resources in 1982, found an exciting aerial photograph of the Bani Jabir mountains in the Sharqiyah Region of northeastern Oman. It showed a karstic plateau whose low relief stand out starkly in mountains so broken by escarpments and deep gorges that they were considered to be one of the most inaccessible areas of Oman. Writes Davison who passed away several years ago: “My interest in the photo was focused on several large “swallow-holes”

Majlis Al Jinn unadorned in its primitive beauty and awe-inspiring for its sheer size, may well in future be the star attraction of Oman

- places where past or present streams disappeared into the ground - which disrupted the drainage patterns on the plateau;

The dimensions of Majlis Al Jinn are staggering. Some 340

these looked promising! We had discovered an amazing cave

metres (1115 feet) long and 228 metres (738 feet) wide, with a

– Majlis Al Jinn (a meeting place of the spirits)”.

ceiling height of 120 metres (389 feet), it is roomy enough to

To enter the cave, one must initially be lowered down on

hold more than a dozen new Boeing 747s, parked wingtip to

a free-hanging rappel. There are two drops into the chamber:

wingtip. The largest indoor stadium in the world, the Superdome

one of over 150m and the other of almost 120m. (Don’t

in New Orleans - 207 metres (679 feet) in diameter and 83 metres

forget, you also have to climb back up these ropes when the

(272 feet) high, with a seating capacity of 97,365 - could easily be

expedition is over, so be honest about your fitness levels!). At

contained within the cavern’s volume, with room for a 1600-car

the foot of these drops is a half-domed space around 120m

parking lot besides.

high and covering an area of around 60,000m2. There are bird

Only those who have a streak of adventurism in them can

and goat bones at the bottom of this hole where animals have

rappel down the depths of Majils Al Jinn or else you have to wait

fallen in. There is also a logbook where many cavers have

when the Government makes facilities for the smooth entry into

recorded their successful entries into the cave. There are no

the cave. Considering the success of the Al Hoota cave, it is now

exits from the cave floor. There is ambient light at the bottom

the turn of Majlis Al Jinn to be made open to ordinary tourists. But

most of the day from the holes at the top of the chamber. The

you have to wait!

Entrance to the Cave

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Health & Fitness

Caring about the teeth is important

Gum disease and its treatment Gums are soft spongy tissues encircling the tooth. They

Initial Stage:

protect the teeth, support them and help to enhance a

When we neglect the mouth and do not brush properly, there

beautiful smile. They can be coral pink, brown or dark in

is accumulation and colonisation of bacteria. It remains adhered

colour, depending on the colour of the skin.

to the gingival margin and starts producing infection, redness,

Gum disease starts initially due to local and systemic causes. Local causes include bad oral hygiene, presence

swelling and bad breath. At this stage we can reverse the infection of gingivitis by removing the plague and brushing properly.

of bacteria, infection, gingival pocket, etc. Systematic

Next Stage:

causes are due to bodily deficiencies of vitamins, e.g.

The unremoved plague later becomes hard and calcified,

deficiency of vitamin C results in scurvy. Stomatitis occurs

called tartar. It is yellowish in colour and forms pocket. It forms

due to stress and other reasons. Also, inborn diseases,

more in the lower teeth near the tongue. At this stage it cannot

hormonal changes, HIV and cancer, all give rise to gum

be brushed away and needs the help of the dentists to remove

infection.

it by ultra sonic scalar. If it persists it gives rise to periodontitis.

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Advanced periodontitis: The tartar grows deeper into the gums affecting the bone and starts loosening the teeth. It also gives fishy smell and causes profuse bleeding. The gums start receding (leaves the teeth) exposing the root of the teeth and causing sensitivity. If untreated, it results in abscesses in deep pockets with pus formation. This is called pyorrhea.

When we neglect the mouth and do not brush properly there is accumulation and colonisation of bacteria

Oral Manifestation of other diseases: Viral infection gives white patches on the gums called leucoplakia. This can arise in HIV infections. Fungal infections give rise to candidiosis (looks like yoghurt). Cancer of the gums can be in the form of a nonhealing ulcer.

Treatments: 1. When there is gingivitis, get rid of the cause, e.g., brush twice using medium brush (small head) that can reach all the surfaces of the teeth. Interdental cleaning and flossing can help for deep pockets. Chlorhexidine mouthwashes kill over 90 per cent of the bacteria. Bad for teeth

2. Fluorides, varnishes and gels are available for children to strengthen the enamel. For very small children a pea-sized fluoride paste is advised. 3. Fissure sealant (fluoride covers) are applied on permanent molars of children by the dentist to prevent caries in future. 4. Reduce intake of colas, sugar, chocolates, cakes etc. to reduce formation of caries. Instead have more fibre and natural diets to include fruits and vegetables. 5. Always visit your dentist for routine dental check-up and scaling to be done every four months and maintain good oral hygiene.

Good for teeth


General

E-learning has come of age E-learning is gaining popularity with tutors grabbing every

All it takes is a broadband connection to the computer

opportunity to teach online. While on the other hand online

with a good speed and a web cam along with quality audio

degrees are easy to obtain, E-learning enables seamless

equipment, like a mike and headphones or speakers, which are

access to knowledge among institutions, specialists and needy

easily available in the market.

students. And today the global e-learning market is worth over billions of dollars. The Internet revolution has proved to be a powerful tool for

Tutors are paid by the hour and for those who cannot afford the paraphernalia, the outsourcer himself funds the whole exercise.

good educational initiatives in areas where access to premier and specialist institutions is difficult.

Online projects

E-learning is an exciting new medium which brings the

Students are given guidelines online, tests are conducted

teacher and the student together even though they may be

and their reading and writing skills are honed gradually.

living miles apart. The Internet era has indeed shrunk the world

A major chunk of the online pupils comprise students of sixth

into a global village. Things that were unthinkable in the past

to 10th standards. Many students of higher classes have their

are now an amazing reality. Teachers or tutors are able to reach

assignments and projects done online for a payment.

out to their pupils in any corner of the globe, all thanks to the

Besides tuition, online education is the rage these days.

revolution in information and technology.

Whatever your reasons, one of the easiest and most viable ways for busy professionals to pursue an education is through

Empowering mode

e-learning. Online programmes are a great way to take classes,

E-learning is gaining credence through modes like intranet,

advance your education and learn more - all the while coordinating

Internet, interactive TV or multi-media. It facilitates different

your schedule around work or family needs. You can earn your

kinds of learning experiences for individuals or online groups

degree online, minus the time and location hassles.

of students interacting with each other.

So if you think that your hectic schedule is preventing you

In online tutoring, students and teachers connect one-to-one

from seriously pursuing an education, on-line degrees and

through a web cam and voice chats. This mode empowers the

courses make perfect sense, especially when it comes to

tutor to impart knowledge to his pupil through the Internet.

furthering your personal and professional goals.

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Business Traveller

Punctuality is the hallmark of a Professional Punctuality is the yardstick by which professionalism is measured. Apart from getting the respect of your peers it has a number of benefits. Punctual people are a rare breed these days. They are so hard to find. Often we lose out on many things life has to offer because of our slackness. We let opportunity pass us by without

32

finding out what it holds. Thereafter, we justify our behaviour with lame excuses instead of acknowledging our shortcomings and modifying our attitude. When you let situations get out of hand, it's time to pull yourself up by your bootstraps. So, being not punctual can work against you and end up losing many benefits. Being on time every time will undoubtedly enhance your reputation


Start making a conscious attempt to be punctual. Realise

d. Emulation: You are now no longer an ordinary employee.

that tardiness is a handicap and you need to take stock of

You are a trendsetter. You may find everyone trying to follow

the situation before it gets out of hand. Often, a passive

your footsteps. Better still, panting after them.

attitude belies the fact that you are either overconfident or too lazy. So, bear in mind, punctuality is the hallmark of every successful professional. This is what you could gain from it:

A true blue professional will make punctuality his virtue. In cases where the management enforces punctuality and penalises employees for tardiness, it might not be a serious

a. Respect and reward: From your peers. They will look up

problem. However, if a company is fairly relaxed, employees

to you as being a man of strong values and principles. They will

may not take the effort to make an early appearance at the

hold you in high esteem. This could translate to a promotion

workplace. Though flexi-timing may be permissible, taking

come appraisal time. Your tardy subordinates, however will hate

advantage of the freedom will reflect poorly on the corporate

you for beating them to the office.

culture, and act as a deterrent to career progression.

b. Image: You develop one of being Mr Reliable. Not only will this endear you to your bosses, it will get you more clients or keep an existing customer. c. Cooperation: Don't be surprised if you find your colleagues cooperating with you more. If your colleagues respect you, cooperation is the next step.

Punctuality and promptitude should be taken seriously, however without becoming too uptight about it. See that you are not slipshod or shoddy in your performance merely in order to be punctual - just maintain a fair balance and get your act together. This will save you a lot of frustration and disappointment and give you one more reason to be more successful.


Sports

Rock climbing is fun

The height

of adventure

For an adrenaline rush and a great sense of achievement, there is little to beat rock climbing The faults, gorges and cliffs of Oman lend themselves to some spectacular days outdoors. And if you have an

adventurous streak in you then climbing these rocks has its own fun and thrills.

Photographs courtesy: Muscat Diving & Adventure Centre

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Rock climbing is all about striking a fine balance - with the body weight evenly distributed on fingertips and toes - to reach greater heights, literally. It gives a top of the world feeling and brings out the spirit of adventure in every individual. You can only use your arms, hands and other essential body parts to climb. The gear is used for protection only. Rock climbing is about balance, knowing how supple your body is and being able to reposition it in space. It’s about creativity, learning to adapt to what the rock has to offer. It’s a whole-body exercise and though your upper body gets a fair share of grunt work, your legs and feet are your most important instrument for upward motion. It’s about concentration and overcoming your fears for the void. Strength, endurance, and mental control, as well as agility and balance, are required to cope with tough, dangerous physical challenges, and knowledge of climbing techniques and the use of essential pieces of gear and equipment are crucial. Although the practice of rock climbing was an important component of Victorian mountaineering in the Alps, it is generally thought that the sport of rock climbing began in the last quarter of the nineteenth century in various parts of Europe. Rock climbing evolved gradually from an alpine necessity to an athletic sport in its own right. As rock climbing matured, grading systems were created in order to compare, more accurately, relative difficulties of climbs. Oman boasts one of the best climbing spots in the world. Even in the heat of the summer, the Jebels around the Sultanate provide cool and awe-inspiring scenery to explore. Rugged mountains, rising to 3,000 metres, amongst a maze of spurs and wadis, deep canyons and towering cliffs make Oman a favourite region for rock climbing in the region. Among the popular spots for rock climbing in Oman are: Wadi Dayqah, Musandum, Wadi Bani Awf, Wadi Adai; Jebel Misht in western Hajar and Majlis Al Jinn. Currently, there are more than 75 equipped routes, ranging from French 5b to 7c in difficulty. The majority of routes are in the French 6 grades. Climbable rock in Oman is limestone of various types. It is usually good, though often quite sharp and abrasive.

On the edge

Rock climbing is about balance, knowing how supple your body is

It is very hot and dry most of the year in Oman. In most sites, climbing is only possible from mid-October through mid-March. During the winter, however, the weather is ideal. Though there is a lot of stress involved in rock climbing - a few minutes of fear drains all the energy - the outcome is positive.

FACT BOX

For climbing equipment and for finding out more about climbing and other adventure activities in Oman contact: Muscat Diving & Adventure Centre Tel: +968 244 85663 Email: info@holiday-in-oman.com www.holiday-in-oman.com

It's about trust

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Fun Corner

KNOWLEDGE BANK What are comets? Comets are small, dark icy bodies that orbit the Sun and are believed to be almost pristine material left over the making of the Solar System some 4.6 billion years ago. One theory is that they hold complex carbon molecules that helped seed life on Earth when it was bombarded by space rocks in its infancy. As a comet nears the Sun, some of the ice is melted and transformed into gouts of gas, the bright “coma” around its head. The gassy wake, and dust loosened by the melting ice, create a spectacular tail that is reflected in the Sun’s rays and may stretch across millions of kilometres in space. The word for comet comes from stella cometa, the Latin for “hairy star”.

Approximately 2,000 comets have been observed and recorded over the past 2,500 years. They follow elliptical orbits with a return ranging from a few years to as much as 40,000 years. Hyakutake, a comet that was visible from the Earth in 1996, returns every 10,000 years or so. The most famous comet is named after British astronomer Edmond. Halley was the first to prove that comets orbit the Sun and return regularly. He showed that a comet of 1682, now called Halley’s Comet, was identical with two that had appeared in 1607 and 1531, and he successfully predicted the comets next return, which occurred in 1758. Halley’s Comet was last visible from Earth in 1986; it was closely examined by space probes, yielding a goldmine of data.

Fascinating Facts • Before the advent of digital photography, half the silver mined in the world was used for photographic applications. Now, the figure is under 20 per cent. • The average human adult has about ten pints of blood, making up seven per cent of the body’s weight. • Lake Baikal in Russia is the deepest lake in the world. • There is a city called Rome on every continent. • A snail can sleep for 3 years. • Leonardo Da Vinci invented the scissors. • It’s impossible to sneeze with your eyes open.

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Wisdom Quotes Remember, today is the tomorrow you worried about yesterday. – Dale Carnegie, famous writer There are two perfectly good men, one dead, and the other unborn. – Chinese Proverb Bad is never good until worse happens. – Danish Proverb Imagination is more important than knowledge. – Albert Einstein, scientist Failure is the opportunity to begin again, more intelligently. – Henry Ford, founder of the Ford Motor Company Address people in the language they can understand.

Humour An applicant was filling out a job application. When he came to the question, “Have you ever been arrested?” he wrote, “No.” The next question, intended for people who had answered in the affirmative to the previous question, was “Why?” The applicant answered it anyway: “Never got caught!”

A young businessman had just started his own company. He’d rented a beautiful office and had it furnished with antiques. Sitting there, he saw a man come into the outer office. Wishing to appear busy, the businessman picked up the phone and started to pretend he had a big deal working. He threw huge figures around and made giant commitments. Finally he hung up and asked the visitor, “Can I help you?” The man said, “Sure. I’ve come to install the phone!”

International Events Cairo International Book Fair, Egypt - 1 Jan to 29 Feb 2008: The Cairo International Book Fair is one of the leading cultural activities in the Middle East and, with over 3000 exhibitors and three million international visitors per year, is the biggest in the world after Frankfurt. Pravasi Bharatiya Divas, New Delhi - 8, 9 Jan 2008: NRI Indians from all over the world exchange thoughts and feelings over three days and two nights, during the mammoth Pravasi Bharatiya Divas. Muscat Festival, Oman - 21 Jan to 15 Feb 2008: In the past years, Muscat Festival has attracted hordes of visitors from around the world and captured their imagination through eye-catching events and activities that have successfully showcased the true essence of Oman. Sample Oman's culture and heritage at the Muscat Festival, which includes music and theatre performances, art exhibitions, sporting events, shopping and many more. International Travel Fair, Thailand, Malaysia and Indonesia 1 - 20 Jan 2008: The fair held at different places showcases the travel sector. Qatar Masters - Jan 2008: At the Doha Gulf Club. The PGA European Tour visits the Arabian Gulf for the Qatar Masters. International Egyptian Marathon, Egypt – 15 Jan 2008. Attracting around 2000 long-distance runners from more than 36 countries, it takes place annually in the city of Luxor, run along the famous ancient monuments of the West Bank and through the sugarcane fields of the local farmers. Abu Dhabi Golf Championship - 17 Jan 2008: At the Abu Dhabi Golf Club. The immaculate green course at the Abu Dhabi Golf Club by the Sheraton is the venue for the Abu Dhabi Golf Championship. The tournament is sanctioned by the European Tour and the UAE Golf Association and has a US$2-million prize fund. International Book Fair, Mumbai - 17 to 21 Jan 2008: A wide range of highprofile works and new editions recently published in India are on sale at the Grand Hyatt Exhibition Grounds during the Mumbai International Book Fair. The event also offers rare, antiquarian and secondhand books, maps and prints, magazines, maps and computer software. Standard Chartered Dubai Marathon - 18 Jan 2008: Dubai's marathon ensures more comfortable running temperatures, follows a clockwise circuit of the city, encompassing many major landmarks. The start and finish is at the World Trade Centre. The India International Garment Fair, New Delhi - 22 to 24 Jan 2008: The fair showcases the latest in fashion and accessories from top Indian and international fashion houses and manufacturers. Some 350 exhibitors display collections for men, women and children. The Wellbeing Show, Dubai - Jan 2008: At the Dubai International Convention and Exhibition Centre. The show presents three days of workshops, activities and demos. Local and international speakers, nutritionists, exercise, beauty and healthy eating gurus offer the ultimate mind and body makeover. Dubai Shopping Festival 2008 - 24 Jan to 24 Feb 2008: For a whole month, reductions are offered across a vast range of must-haves, from jewellery to fashionwear, electrical goods and carpets, to a lively backdrop of cultural events. More than two million visitors attend the Dubai Shopping Festival each year, with retail spending totalling in excess of US$1 billion. Dubai Tennis Championships - 25 Feb to 8 Mar 2008 (various dates): The US$1 million Dubai Tennis Championships attracts many of the world's top male and female players to the city's impressive Tennis Stadium. The tournament incorporates both Men's and Women's ATP Tour. International Istanbul Fashion Festival, Turkey - Feb 2008 (various dates): Istanbul, the second largest supplier of clothing to the EU, hosts its international fashion festival twice a year, showcasing trends for the coming season. Johor International Kite Festival, Malaysia - Feb 2008: At Pasir Gudang. Kite flying is serious business with enthusiasts travelling from all over the world to compete in the Johor Kite Flying Festival at Pasir Gudang. Hala Festival, Kuwait - Feb 2008: To celebrate the arrival of spring, characterised by the vivid colours of the seasonal flora and fauna, Kuwait organises the annual Hala, a month-long festival featuring a variety of activities, including cultural events, contests, carnivals and massive discounts at retail outlets.

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Tech Capsule

Travel information in the palm of your hand

Arriving at the airport to find that your flight is delayed is a disheartening experience — and an avoidable one. Handmark Pocket Express Travel Edition — software that works with BlackBerry, Palm and Windows Mobile cell phones and other PDAs — can help determine whether you need to tell the driver to step on it. It uses your phone’s wireless data network to download travel and flight information, stock quotes, maps and weather.

Keeping pocket-size data under lock and key

Most USB drives are tiny enough for toting data anywhere — but are also small enough to lose easily. Armed with a set of buttons on its case, the Flash Padlock USB drive from Corsair puts a hardware lock on the pocket data vault by requiring the user to punch in a code to see the stored files when the drive is connected to a computer.

A photo printer that

promises to do almost everything If you plan to print a lot of photos, it makes sense to invest in a dedicated photo printer - something like Epson’s new all-in-one model, the Stylus Photo RX595. The all-in-one in this case means not only a scanner and a printer for photos and text, but also the ability to bypass the computer and print directly from a digital camera or a range of digital storage media. The unit has a built-in multi-card reader that takes most of the standard memory cards. The small colour screen lets you do basic editing, cropping and colour correction, view a slide show and print special formats like greeting cards and calendars.

Exclusive laptops

The drive automatically locks itself when it is no longer plugged into the computer’s USB port. As with an ATM password, owners can set their own PIN to gain entry. The drive works with Windows, Macintosh and Linux systems. It is available in two sizes: a 1 GB model and a 2 GB model. More information on the device, as well as links to online retailers, is at www.corsair.com.

Laptops do not age well. Their screens dim and their hard drives sputter and eventually they are put to pasture. With its new ThinkPad Reserve, Lenovo is trying for something a little more timeless. This laptop is covered in hand-stitched French leather. Inside there is an Intel Centrino Pro processor and the Lenovo Ultra Connect II system for cellular and Wi-Fi networking. The laptop has the ThinkPad’s signature workhorse design, with black keys and a touchpad/touchstick pointer combination. They are available online from www.thinkpadreserve.com.

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Kiddies' Corner

The Bear and the Two Travellers

Two men were travelling together, when a Bear suddenly met them on their path. One of them climbed up quickly into a tree and hid in the branches. The other, feeling that he would be attacked, fell flat on the ground. The Bear came up and felt him with his snout, and smelt him all over. He held his breath, and pretended to be dead. The Bear soon left him, for it is said bears will not touch a dead body. When the bear was quite gone, the other Traveller came down out of the tree. With a clever grin, he inquired of his friend,"Just what was it that the Bear whispered in your ear?" His companion replied, "He gave me this advice: Never travel with a friend who deserts you at the approach of danger." Moral: Misfortune tests the sincerity of friends.

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Welcome to Oman Oman beckons We extend to you a warm welcome to Oman, a country where hospitality is legendary. The Sultanate of Oman is located on the south-eastern shores of Arabia and covers 309,500 sq. kms. Flanked to the north-west by the United Arab Emirates, to the West by Saudi Arabia, and to the south-west by the People’s Democratic Republic of Yemen, Oman is divided into 9 administrative regions: Muscat, Al Dakhiliyah, Al Batinah, Al Wusta, Al Sharqiyah, Al Dhahirah, Musandam, Dhofar and Al Buraimi. Mythical home of Sindbad the Sailor and dubbed as Gulf’s favourite getaway, Oman delights with its blend of modern elegance and historic charm of a sea-faring nation. A nation of warm people, Oman is emerging as a favourite haunt for tourists. ECO-TOURISM/WILDLIFE With eco-tourism catching up fast all over the world, Oman has its own share. The Ras Al Hadd Turtle Reserve is known for turtle nesting beaches while the Oryx is found in its natural habitat at the Haylat Jaaluni. The Arabian Oryx Sanctuary was established in 1994 to help protect the oryx and to conserve desert habitat and threatened species. The Al Saleel Park is a nature reserve located in the town of Al Kamil wal-Wafi, in the interior of Oman, and was established to protect gazelles and plantations of Samr and Ghaf trees (Acacia tortilis and Cineraria). Beaches like Qantab, Shatti Qurum, Azaiba, Shatti Bahja and Sawadi beach offer quiet retreats. HERITAGE Forts: Oman’s strikingly beautiful landscape is punctuated with several impressive forts, castles and watch towers. Dotted throughout Oman, these edifices add a picturesque element to the country’s landscape. Aflaj: It is the splendidly-engineered aflaj, the system of underground and surface canals, that have watered the country’s agriculture for millennia, which will astound visitors. These aflaj still course like arteries beneath the hills and plains of Oman, twisting along precipitous cliffs and threading villages and date-palm groves, bringing to the parched land water and coolness and life itself. Culture The Omani culture has its roots firmly in the Islamic religion. Hospitality is legendary as any visitor to homes is offered kahwa and dates. The bukhoor which perfumes the house is usually burned in a mabkhara, traditional incense burner. It is traditional in Oman to pass bukhoor amongst the guests in the Majlis, this is done as a gesture of hospitality. Oman is permeated with frankincense. Government buildings are censed daily, even the elevators. The annual Muscat Festival, held during the early months of the year, is a celebration of the cultural heritage of Oman. Another period of festivity is the 'Khareef Festival' in Salalah, starting from the mid of July till the end of August. The National Day, celebrated on November 18, is also a day to rejoice. VISAS Single entry visa - Valid for one month. It can be obtained on arrival at all land, sea and air terminals and at Oman diplomatic missions abroad. Fee is OR 6. Multiple entry visa - Valid for one year. It can be had on arrival at all land, sea and air terminals and also at Oman diplomatic missions abroad. Fee is OR 10. This type of visa allows its holder to stay in Oman for 3 weeks in each visit during the validity period of the visa. A minimum of 3 weeks must elapse between each visit. Express visa – It is issued on the same day through the DG of Passports and Residency and at diplomatic missions abroad. Fee is OR 7. Validity is two weeks.

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LEISURE/ENTERTAINMENT Shopping: Oman is a great place for shopping as it blends the new and the old. The snazziest shopping malls stand alongside the wonderfully quaint traditional markets like the Muttrah souk, Nizwa souk, Hala souk in Salalah and Sinaw souk. Malls include Markaz Al Bahja, Al Araimi Complex, Sabco Centre, Khamis Plaza, Al Harthy Complex, Capital Commercial Centre, LuLu Hypermarket, Centrepoint, Muscat City Centre, among others. Hotels: Al Bustan Palace InterContinental Hotel, The Chedi, Muscat InterContinental Hotel, The Grand Hyatt, Sohar Beach Hotel, Al Sawadi Beach Resort, Radisson SAS, Al Falaj Hotel, Ramada Hotel, Hilton Hotel - Salalah, The Crowne Plaza, Shangri-La’s Barr Al Jissah Resort & Spa and Golden Tulip Hotel, Sheraton Oman Hotel, Sheraton Qurm Resort, Al Nahda Resort & Spa. Museums: Bait Al Zubair, Natural History Museum, Oman French Museum, Sultan’s Armed Forces Museum, Children’s Museum, Bait Al Baranda, Bait Al Muzna Gallery, Frankincense Land Museum. Dive Centres: Oman Dive Centre, Bluzone Water Sports, Capital Yacht Club, Marina Bander Al Rowda. Cinemas: Al Nasr Cinema, Ruwi Cinema, Star Cinema, Al Shatti Cinema, Al Bahja Cinema, Al Wafi Plaza (Sur).

Oman - at a glance CAPITAL: Muscat AREA: 309,500 sq. kms TIME: GMT +4 hours LANGUAGE: Arabic is the official language. English is widely spoken. CURRENCY: OR = Omani Rial Exchange rate: One US Dollar = 0.384 OR VISAS: Single entry visit visa, Multiple entry visa, Express visa ELECTRICITY: 220/380 volts HOURS OF WORK/BUSINESS: Government departments are open from 0730 – 1430 hrs and closed on Thursdays and Fridays. Private sector offices are open 0800 – 1300 and from 1600 – 1900 (except on Thursdays, till 1400 hrs), closed on Fridays.

CLIMATE: The hottest months are May through August. The summer monsoon just touches the southern coast of Dhofar during these months bringing regular light rain to Salalah and reducing the average daytime highs to 25°C. The most pleasant months to visit Oman are mid October through March when daytime temperatures fall into the lower 30s and below. AIRPORT: Seeb International Airport is the main airport Salalah also has an international airport. There are domestic airports at Sur, Masirah Island and Khasab (Musandum).

INFORMATION Ministry of Tourism: P. O. Box 200, Postal Code 115, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman. Tel: +968 24588700 Fax: +968 24588819 www.omantourism.gov.om info@omantourism.gov.om

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Welcome aboard Oman Air’s constant endeavour is to make your journey safe, comfortable and enjoyable. We provide below the details of the amenities that are provided on board for your convenience. Should you require anything not listed here, or have any queries, please contact our cabin crew. They will be delighted to be of assistance. If you have any suggestions to improve our service, please convey them to our cabin crew. SAFETY REGULATIONS HAND BAGGAGE:

FIRST AID: Should you require any medical attention due to any pain or

To ensure comfort to all the passengers, hand baggage in the cabin is

discomfort, please contact the cabin crew immediately. They are trained in

limited to bags smaller than 24 cm x 41 cm x 51 cm. These must be stored

first aid procedures and emergency care. A first aid kit is available on board.

either in the overhead baggage lockers or under the seat in front of you. Please do not leave any baggage in the aisle, galley or in a way that obstructs

DUTY FREE SHOPPING:

the emergency exits. Doing so could cause inconvenience and impede

A wide range of products are available on board in

evacuation in an emergency.

the Duty Free Shopping facility; and you can find the details of these in the accompanying literature.

SAFETY ON BOARD:

Please contact the cabin crew if you wish to make

Your safety is our prime concern. You can find a safety card in the seat

any purchase.

pocket in front of you. This card gives you the details of the safety features of the aircraft. Kindly study it carefully, note the emergency exits and pay close attention to the crew’s demonstration of the emegency drill. When the

SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS

captain turns on the “Fasten seatbelts” sign due to any emergency or bad

UNACCOMPANIED MINORS:

weather, please return to your seat immediately and fasten your seatbelt. For

If your child aged between 7

your own safety, we also recommend keeping your seatbelt loosely fastened

and 12 is flying unaccompanied,

when seated during the flight.

please inform us while making the reservation. Our staff will

ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT:

be assigned to take care of

Portable electronic items such as personal computers and handheld games

your

may not be used during take-off and landings as they could interfere with the

safeguarding their passport,

aircraft’s equipment. Pocket calculators, hearing aids and heart pacemakers

immigration

are exempt. Use of radios and mobile phones are prohibited on board at

cards.

child’s

requirements, and

medical

all times. PASSENGERS WITH SPECIAL NEEDS:

FACILITIES AVAILABLE ON BOARD

Our ground and cabin crew will be happy to assist passengers with special

IN-FLIGHT ENTERTAINMENT:

needs in every way possible. Kindly inform us of the nature of your health

For your enjoyment we are pleased to

condition in advance while making the flight reservation to help us make the

provide programmes in Arabic, English and

necessary arrangements.

Hindi; we also show Tamil and Malayalam films in cetain sectors. To listen to the

INFANTS ON BOARD:

programme you wish to enjoy, just plug in

We have a limited selection

the headset and press the channel of your

of baby food on board, plus

choice on the control unit.

bottles, teats, talcum powder and diapers. Should you

READING AND WRITING MATERIAL:

have special requirements

A wide selection of newspapers and magazines in English and Arabic,

for

both national and international, are available on board. Should you require

inform us while making

aerogrammes or stationery, our crew will make them available to you.

your flight reservation and

your

child,

please

we will endeavour to make TO FRESHEN UP:

arrangements. Our cabin staff will be happy to warm your baby feeding

A selection of deodorants, perfumes, soaps, tissues and towels are available

bottles for you. Our aircraft are fitted with baby bassinets which should be

in the lavatories; also available are electric sockets for electric shavers.

requested while making your reservation. If you are carrying a child on your

Toothbrushes, toothpaste and combs are available on request.

lap, please ask the cabin crew for a child’s seat belt before take off.

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