William Toohey III
Architecture Portfolio Harvard University MAUD, CPC, 2020 Wentworth Institute of Technology M.Arch, 2018 w/ distinction BSA, 2017 magna cum laude tooheyiii@gsd.harvard.edu www.williamtooheyiii.com
Links to Digital Media:
http://www.williamtooheyiii.com https://issuu.com/williamtooheyiii https://www.instagram.com/tooheyiii https://www.behance.net/williamtooheyiii https://www.pinterest.com/williamtooheyiii https://www.linkedin.com/in/bill-toohey-iii-864840a8/
Contents Climate Resilience - 2017 Yale Divinity School - 2017 Affordable Housing Competition - 2019 Liberty Museum Competition - 2016 MIT’s Vertical Corridor - 2016 Boston University Art Museum - 2016 KUKA Robotic Arm - 2016 American Folk Art Museum - 2015 Gensler - 2017 Sasaki - 2018 GSD MAUD Thesis - 2020 Miscellaneous - 2016
An existing dry dock volume and the above constructed landscape serve as a system for community storm surge overflow and rain water storage (for later distribution)
Through the Dry Dock Merging Life, Work, & Water
CLIMATE RESILIENCE Studio VIII: 4th-Year Undergraduate, Spring 2017 Project Type: Mixed-Use, Resilient Community Location: Innovation District, Boston, Massachusetts Professor: Matthew B. Matteson, PhD (GSD MAUD, 2005)
While climate change continues to reveal our vulnerabilities as a species, rising sea levels come to the forefront as a crippling force that will compromise city infrastructure, unless we are prepared. Understanding the needs of Boston and the city’s 2030 objectives, this project is mainly concerned with connecting future implications of rising sea levels with increasing demands for mixed-use growth in the Innovation District. Call to Action: “...support job growth and new housing opportunities, add amenities, and create active, mixed-use centers for residents, workers, and visitors” (Imagine Boston 2030, 127). Criticism: “...we remain dangerously disingenuous about our urban resilience objectives and risk catastrophic social and economic consequences for Boston...” - Stephen Gray (Assistant Professor of Urban Design at the Harvard Graduate School of Design)
Walls built up for increased storm surge protection
N N
N
Public & Private Amenities A | Stacked Configuration A | Stacked Configuration
| Stacked Configuration A |AStacked Configuration
| North to South Configuration B |BNorth to South Configuration
A.1A.1
B.1B.1
A.2A.2
B.2B.2
A.3A.3
B.3B.3
A.4A.4
B.4B.4
A.5A.5
B.5B.5
N
Leasable Office Space
B | to North to Configuration South Configuration B | North South
Housing & Community Program
| East to West Configuration C |CEast to West Configuration
| Hybrid Configuration D |DHybrid Configuration
A.1
A.1
B.1
B.1
C.1C.1
D.1D.1
A.2
A.2
B.2
B.2
C.2C.2
D.2D.2
A.3
A.3
B.3
B.3
C.3C.3
D.3D.3
A.4
A.4
B.4
B.4
C.4C.4
D.4D.4
A.5
A.5
B.5
B.5
C.5C.5
D.5D.5
Tapered Ground Plane, Rising 14’ Above Existing Ground Level
Harborwalk Extended + Lifted
Main Interior Stairways
Floating Farms Production for On-site Market
Constructed Wetlands + Pathways
Egress Stairs
Mechanical Equipment Located at Safe Elevation in Case of Severe Storm Surges + Sea Level Rise
Waterfront Green Space + Rooftop Gardens
Elevator Cores (x2)
00’
+07’
+14’
+14’ +14’
CLIMATE RESILIENCE
PUBLIC REALM
CIRCULATION
C.4
D.4
Public & Private Amenities
Leasable Office Space C.5
D.5
Housing & Community Program
E | Program Modules Arranged throughout Massings | New Pier Emerges
E.1
Program Massing
Proposed
Exploded
Existing
Building Section A
A
Floor Plan at Level 6
Floor Plan at Level 1
Building Section B
Building Section A
Frame [0001]
Frame [0240]
Frame [0440]
Frame [0510]
Frame [0715]
Frame [0770]
Frame [1242]
Frame [1272]
Frame [0360]
Frame [0657]
Frame [0950]
Frame [1370]
Animation Frames from Autodesk Maya Aerial Flight and Sectional Cutting
YALE DIVINITY SCHOOL Studio IX: 5th-Year Graduate, Fall 2017 Project Type: Community-Oriented Campus Extension Location: New Haven, Connecticut Professor: Carol Burns, Associate Professor
This contemporary and connected extension of the Yale Divinity School strives to foster a sense of community, embedded in the existing landscape. The design process views the existing landscape and its steep topography as an exciting opportunity for the Divinity School’s physical form. The configuration of massing, informed by an array of interior and exterior program, allows for layers of activities and circulation to weave themselves into both the Hill and the architecture. Delicate physical connections are made to connect “old” to “new.” And by positioning the architecture in a 90-degree, asymmetrical orientation to the east, views to the natural environment are framed in new light. A contemporary stage is set to support the ever-growing needs and desires of a progressive YDS community.
01 01 Bike Storage 02 Ramp Down to Hill
02
03 Below the Bridge
03
04 Community Dining 05 Community Cafe 06 Descending Plazas
04
07 Restrooms
06
08 Study Room
13 05
07
08
10 11
09
12
09 Egress Stair 1 14
10 Egress Stair 2 11 Flexible Classroom 1 12 Flexible Classroom 2 13 2HR-Rated Passage 14 120-Seat Auditorium
P-1
Ground Level Architectural Plan
PLAN AND SECTION SCALE: 1/16” = 1’-0” WTIII
From Pavement to Boardwalk: Prioritizing Pedestrians Campus Form Follows Walkable & Accessible Routes
From Pavement to Boardwalk: Prioritizing Pedestrians
A Sterling Divinity Quad B East Quad C The Hill D Community Center E Campus Entry F The Square G Student Housing
F
A
Proposed Extension Conceptual Site Plan
G
E
B
C
D S-1 P-1 90°
F
A
B
G A Sterling Divinity Quad B East Quad C The Hill D Community Center E Campus Entry F The Square G Student Housing
Proposed Extension Conceptual Site Plan
E
C
D
Sn
EMBEDDED & INTERCONNECTED: ARCHITECTURE FOR COMMUNITY Axonometric Massing of Program & Primary Circulation
SNOW DAY Children At Play
ow
Da
y:
Ch
ild
re
n
at
Pl
ay
Existing Site Existing
Existing
Existing
Existing
Public
Public
Public Program Public
Proposed
Existing
Proposed
Proposed
Proposed
Semi-Public
Semi-Public Program Semi-Public
Semi-Public
Primary Circulation
Proposed
Primary Circulation
Private Program Private
Primary Circulation
Private
Primary Circulation
Private
AXONOMETRIC MASSINGS CIRCULATION + PROGRAM WTIII AXONOMETRIC MASSINGS CIRCULATION + PROGRAM WTIII AXONOMETRIC MASSINGS CIRCULATION + PROGRAM WTIII
Existing
Circulation Primary Circulation
All
Proposed
First Floor +154'-8"
Ground Floor +143'-7"
Basement +130'-6"
Sub-Basement +123'-0"
S-1
FHLB BOSTON’S 19TH ANNUAL AFFORDABLE HOUSING DEVELOPMENT COMPETITION Competition: Spring 2019 Location: New Bedford, Massachusetts Developer: Michael Galasso Team Members: Zayba Abdulla (HKS), Chichi Anyoku (HKS/HBS), Natalia Chavez (BU), Edward Delman (HLS), Jeffrey Dike (WIT), Stephanie Peña (MIT), David Robinson (MIT), Esti Shapiro (WIT), Kristopher Steele (MIT), Danny Stevens (WIT), YunJung Yang (HKS) Place: 3rd
LIBERTY MUSEUM Competition: 4th-Year Undergraduate, Fall 2016 Project Type: Museum Location: Liberty Island, New York City, New York Advisors: Carol Burns, Michael Macphail, Troy Peters Team: Qiang Wang (M.Arch 2018), Paul Arduini (M.Arch 2018) Honorable Mention: Ranked 6th /268 teams
The monolithic volume that rests on the site represents the people of the cause for social justice and civil rights; constantly surrounded by external pressure from society. A subterranean element organized with a procession of depiction galleries is seen rising, wrapping, cutting and fracturing the form, creating a powerful contrast between the two major programs of depiction and activism. The overall composition of the Liberty Museum represents a holistic group of people bruised and fractured by violence and injustice but through strength and perseverance can remain standing through devastating hardship. The Fracture becomes a reminder of the scars left behind by tyranny and oppression, but the voids are cloaked in light and transparency to symbolize healed wounds of a determined group of activists constantly engaging in The Fight. Depressing the existing ground plane creates opportunities for new and exciting green-spaces within the context and is instrumental in reducing total building/lot coverage. An open-air theater, landscaped zones, and various types of gathering spaces are choreographed along the procession to the museum. Exhibits for depiction follow a subterranean procession that ramps up past the existing ground plane around the south and west facades. Public program with activism spaces exist within the main volume seen from afar. Circulation terminates at the northwest corner, rewarding panoramic views to Lower Manhattan and the Statue of Liberty. The Liberty Museum succeeds in responding to a complex site context and harnesses a unique and modest aesthetic for not only New York City but the world.
3D Visualization by Paul Arduini
MIT’S VERTICAL CORRIDOR Studio VII: 4th-Year Undergraduate, Fall 2016 Project Type: Mixed-Use, High-Rise & Additional Structures Location: MIT West Campus, Cambridge, Massachusetts Professor: Alberto J. Cabre, Architect (MIT M.Arch, 1997)
A new grand gesture in both vertical and horizontal dimensions allows for a redirection of MIT’s Infinite Corridor. The proposed master plan operates as a response to Eero Saarinen’s 1954 vision, the current site context, and MIT’s needs and desires as a leading institution in science and engineering. Identifying 9 concepts visible through the lens of a mid-twentiethcentury architect allowed for setting the framework for a design process relevant today, with great hopes for the future built environment. The current state of West Campus presents a few problems: a lack of identity and loosely defined/underutilized public space. Maintaining awareness of these site circumstances, in conjunction with MIT’s increasing demands for on-campus housing, provided the necessary elements for what led to the proposed master plan. The blending of landscape with the architecture helps create a social platform for engaging dialogue between students and the general public, awarding the community diverse perspectives that contribute to West Campus’s new identity. Verticallyfocused architecture within the immediate context of Kresge Auditorium, the MIT Chapel, and the Student Center encourages a new dynamic of social interaction on campus and responds to a spectrum of scales: from city to room. The Vertical Corridor generates a new and exciting social exchange between the student body and its local Cambridge community.
West Campus Master Plan Axonometric Massing
Reconstructing Eero Saarinen’s mid-twentieth-century master plan for West Campus served as an investigation into the history of the site. By extrapolating dimensions from a 1954 site plan, a digital massing model was constructed and analyzed. The series of perspectives seen here are framed views from the never fully-realized master plan.
Plaza-A Winter Conditions
Public Space
Public Space
Auditorium
Student Expo
MIT Pavilion MIT Chapel
Bridge
Plaza-C
Plaza-C Pathway Centered on the MIT Chapel
1-Story Dwelling Elevated Corridor
Vertical City Square Student Expo MIT Athletic Hub
Saarinen St.
Journey Below an Elevated Corridor
3-Story Dwelling
Kresge Auditorium
Event Space
Elevated & Sloped Infinite Corridor
00 Site Axonometric 1954
01 Site Axes
02 Major Nodes
03 Path + Network
04 Vertical Separations
2030
00
01
02
03
Site Axes + Footprint Of Interest
Gestures To Context
The Missing Campanile
Public Auditorium + Event Spaces
Public Merges With Student Life
Student Dwellings
04
05 Landscape/Hardscape
06 Blurring The Line
05
07 Framed Views
06
08 Campanile Procession
07
09 Volume + Density
08
Activate West Campus @ Ground Plane
Entry At Base
Student Exposition | Gesture To Charles
Create Common Space Between Dwellings
Public Amenities + Interstitial Space
Vertical City Squares
09
Public Space
Cambridge Observatory
El. 700’ - 0”
3-Story Dwelling
2-Story Dwelling
Vertical Neighborhood
1-Story Dwelling
Public Space
Vertical City Square
Public Mingle
Scale / Structure / Hierarchy Building Section
Volumetric Study Model: 8-Part Layering
Between the Columns View from Building 7
4
3
2
1
The above site plan illustrates the drastic transformation proposed for a future West Campus. An obtrusive row of existing tennis courts, along the lower portion of the site, currently occupy much of where proposed Plaza C (#1) is, as well as across from proposed Saarinen Street (#2). The MIT Athletic Hub (#3) is a solution for removing 12 existing exterior tennis courts and a large structure currently housing 4 additional courts. Concentrating interior and exterior courts within a smaller footprint results in new opportunities for open plazas and desirable landscaped/hardscaped zones. Considerations of the temporal quality of the site, due to its rich Saarinen history and local monolithic building materials (e.g. masonry and concrete), inspired a vision for seasonal transformations of the surrounding public space that would maintain West Campus’s positive atmosphere, year-round. For example, Plaza A (#4) has the ability to transform from a studious summer lawn to a winter wonderland, filled with activities like public skating for the community during winter months.
A series of conceptual perspectives are used to understand scale, space, and qualities of daylight. Interior renderings help illustrate volumetric relationships and connections between levels. Exterior renderings explore a variety of vantage points from new plazas, bird’s-eye views, and neighboring structures.
View to East-01
View to North-04
14 View to East-02
View to South-05 13 1
12 1
11 1 10
15
View to East-03
View to South-06 9 8
West Campus Site Sections
6 5 7
4 2
3
01. Vertical City Squares
06. Flexible Event Space
11. 4-Core Elevator Shaft
02. Pedestrian Bridge
07. Main Entry Lobby
12. 7-Story Segment of Internal Corridor
03. Amphitheater
08. Private 3-Level Dwelling
13. 4-Story Segment of Internal Corridor
04. Student Exposition
09. Public Interstitial Space
14. MIT Pavilion
05. Rooftop Plaza
10. Entry to Vertical Neighborhood
15. MIT Athletic Hub
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Charles River
Late-Night Stroll Along Mass Ave Connection Between Buildings 9 & W20
Boston
North-to-South Conceptual Urban Section Cambridge-Boston High-Rise Dialogue
East Campus
East-to-West Conceptual Urban Section Cambridge-Boston High-Rise Dialogue
Main Campus
Fish’s-Eye View Charles River
West Campus
BOSTON UNIVERSITY ART MUSEUM Studio VII: 3rd-Year Undergraduate, Spring 2016 Project Type: Museum Location: Brookline, Massachusetts Professor: Thomas Lesko, Architect Team: Qiang Wang (M.Arch 2018), Jake Springer (M.Arch 2018), Grace Santos (BINT 2016), Tyler Som-Dubreuil (BINT 2016)
Given Albert Kahn’s Peter Fuller Building at 808 Commonwealth Avenue as a canvas for design, the objective for this project was to renovate the ground level and supplement it with a new addition. These new and revitalized spaces would create the Boston University Art Museum. Understanding the surrounding context was a critical factor during the conceptual phase. The site’s location at a physical intersection where layers of circulation and activity exist inspired the direction for design. Utilizing what the building already has to offer, there was an increasing desire to link external site forces through internal phenomena. Exposing movement and creating a holistic system of paths throughout the interior became a driving force behind the form and function of the museum.
Floor Plans | 5 Levels | Rendered by Qiang Wang
3
7
8
9
14
2
15
13
6 10 11
1
16 17
12
4 5
Building Sections | Rendered by Jake Springer
1. BU Entry
6. South Gallery
2. Ramp Gallery
7. Open Offices
3. Administrative Office
8. Vertical Circulation
4. BU Theater Lobby
9. Office Bridge
5. BU Theater
10. Public Gathering
9
18 2
6 19 20 21
11
11. Hall to Elevator
16. Private Elevator
12. Public Restrooms
17. Administrative Lobby
13. East Gallery
18. Atrium Connector
14. Administrative Cafe
19. Private Collections
21. BU Library (beyond)
15. Administrative Lobby
20. Exterior Garden
22. Commonwealth Ave.
22
1
1. East Facade | Old to New Connection 2. Private Student Library 3. Commonwealth Ave. Entry
2
3
2
3
1
1. Atrium Connector | Final Iteration 2. Parametric Study | Alternative Design Option 3. Parametric Study | Alternative Design Option
KUKA ROBOTIC ARM Elective: 4th-Year Undergraduate, Fall 2016 Project Topic: Computational Design Location: Boston, MA Professor: Austin Samson, Designer (SCI-Arc M.Arch 2014) Team: Stefan Burnett (M.Arch 2018), Dylan Bush (M.Arch 2018), Jason Hasko (M.Arch 2018)
With the addition of the Kuka Robotic Arm to Wentworth’s Architecture Department during the summer of 2016, this elective course aimed to explore, design, and fabricate “end-of-arm” tools that would be used long term as tools for fabrication with the robotic arm. Our team chose to develop a brick gripper and explore opportunities for using computational design to generate brick walls using the robotic arm. We 3D-modeled in Rhino and used Grasshopper to animate the wall’s construction. We spent most of our time in Grasshopper testing several variations of the brick wall; the wall could be driven by patterns, images, signal waveforms, lofted curves, and more.
Axonometric View | From Hopper to Wall
AMERICAN FOLK ART MUSEUM Studio V: 3rd-Year Undergraduate, Fall 2015 Project Type: Museum Size: 40,000sf Location: New York City, New York Project Year: Constructed 2001, Demolished 2014 Professor: Aaron Weinert, Architect Team: James T. Fan (BSA 2017)
With the addition of the Kuka Robotic Arm to Wentworth’s Architecture Department during the summer of 2016, this elective course aimed to explore, design, and fabricate “end-of-arm” tools that would be used long term as tools for fabrication with the robotic arm. Our team chose to develop a brick gripper and explore opportunities for using computational design to generate brick walls using the robotic arm. We 3D-modeled in Rhino and used Grasshopper to animate the wall’s construction. We spent most of our time in Grasshopper testing several variations of the brick wall; the wall could be driven by patterns, images, signal waveforms, lofted curves, and more.
pu
bli
pr
c
iva
te
1. Axonometric View | Private/Public Organization 2. Axonometric View | Primary Circulation
5. Material Coding | Concrete Central Stair
3. Exploded Massing | Building Components
6. Material Coding | Plaster + Transparent Rail
4. Material Coding | Ground Level Pavers
7. Material Coding | Unique Cast Copper Facade
40
’ sp
an 7
6
5
4
GENSLER Studio: Lifestyle, Summer Internship 2017 Office: Boston, Massachusetts Supervisor: J.F. Finn, III, AIA, LEED AP BD+C, Principal
• Member of Lifestyle Studio: mixed-use / retail / commercial projects • Responsible for generating permit & construction sets for multi-phase TD Garden ticket offices & rendering TDG Premium Lobbies • Contributed to autonomous vehicle research • Developed presentation materials • Programming & pre-design sketching • 10-person Intern Project: Urban Gondola • Renderings & design work aired on WGBH News in Boston
Premium Lobbies & Ticket Queuing TD Garden Boston
Premium Lobby Garage Entry TD Garden Boston
Conceptual Sketching Pre-Design for Phase 3 Premium Lobby Ticket Entry & General Ticket Office
Sketch Number
SKA-111
Description
TPO DOWNSPOUT & SCUPPER - RFI 651
Prepared by
WJT
Scale
Issue/Rev
Issue Date
3" = 1'-0"
07/06/17
6" OR 9" PRESSURE-SENSITIVE COVER STRIP & HP-250 PRIMER ADHERED TO PANEL TAPERED RIGID INSULATION
16 GAUGE GALVANIZED CHANNEL FILLED WITH 3/8" THICKNESS OF WATER CUT-OFF MASTIC IN WARM SIDE CORNER, PRIOR TO SETTING ON PANEL (BY OTHERS). FASTEN WITH #8 X 3/4" TRUSS HEAD TEK SCREWS SPACED 12" O.C. (BOTH SIDES). FASTEN EXTERIOR SIDE OF CAP FIRST SO CAP IS TIGHT TO EXTERIOR OF PANEL
ROOF MEMBRANE COVER BOARD
INSTALL 9" WIDE PRESSURE-SENSITIVE ELASTOFORM FLASHING & HP-250 PRIMER
BLACK ALUMINUM COLLECTOR
FASTEN MEMBRANE EDGE WITH TERMINATION BAR & #8 X 3/4" TEK SCREWS SPACED 6" O.C. METAL DECK
3" BLOCK ALUMINUM DOWNSPOUT
4 3/4" CONCRETE SLAB
WALL BRACKET
One Beacon Street Third Floor Boston, MA 02108 United States
BOSTON GARDEN - PODIUM © 2016 Gensler
Sketch Number
SKA-114
Description
FIRE-RATED CEILING UPDATE
Prepared by
WJT
Scale
As indicated
SHEET NOTES (PARTIAL) A
17
Issue/Rev
RFI-654
Issue Date
07/10/17
3.6
FIRE RATED CEILING, UL CEILING K506
Tel 617.619.5700 Fax 617.619.5701
4
6' - 9 7/16"
12 RISERS
8' - 0"
9' - 0 9/16"
16' - 8"
A
16 RISERS
6' - 0"
TDG LEVEL 02 29' - 6"
C
STAIR 3 E01-13
15' - 10"
17
C
STAIR 3 E01-13
GROUND LEVEL - TOC @ 12' 11 1/2" 12' - 11 1/2"
02
LEVEL 01 - RCP (EAST) - (REF. A2.601E) 1/8" = 1'-0"
BOSTON GARDEN - PODIUM © 2016 Gensler
01
STAIR 3 SECTION - LEVEL 01 - (REF. 04/A6.408) 1/4" = 1'-0"
One Beacon Street Third Floor Boston, MA 02108 United States
Tel 617.619.5700 Fax 617.619.5701
EQ W8x13
6" x 6" x 1/2” ANGLE
2"
TENSION BAR - A
EQ
EQ
TDG LEVEL 06 87' - 3"
W12x30 6" x 6" x 1/2” ANGLE
3"
EQ
3"
2 1/2"
3 1/8"
TENSION BAR - B
2"
EQ
2” MODULE CHAIN LINK
W12x30 TENSION BAR TO BE CONTINUED @ COLUMNS SPLICE @ ANGLE ONLY
1
FASTENERS
CHAIN LINK
PLAN DETAIL
2
3" = 1'-0"
SECTION DETAIL 3" = 1'-0"
CHAIN LINK SCREEN - DETAILS Boston Properties / Delaware North Companies
05/10/2017
THE HUB ON CAUSEWAY
1 W8x13
CHAIN LINK 2"
W12x30
TDG LEVEL 06 87' - 3"
6" x 5-1/4" x 1/4" ANGLE
TENSION BAR - A TENSION BAR - B
2"
CHAIN LINK
4
6" x 5-1/4" x 1/4" ANGLE
W12x30
TENSION BAR
PLAN DETAIL
3
1 1/2" = 1'-0"
EX6
EX6
EX6
EX6
EX6
TDG LEVEL 07 97' - 0"
SECTION DETAIL 1 1/2" = 1'-0"
M
K
EX6
TDG LEVEL 06 87' - 3"
1.3
________ ________ 3 xCR-13 TDG LEVEL 05 78' - 0"
04
EX6
03
1 1
CHAMPIONS ROW LEVEL 6 SOUTH - PARTIAL PLAN
________ ________ 4 xCR-13
2
1/8" = 1'-0"
PORTAL SECTION 1/8" = 1'-0"
CHAIN LINK SCREEN Boston Properties / Delaware North Companies
THE HUB ON CAUSEWAY
05/09/2017
NOTE: Overall site plan graphics by Rebecca Resnic / Master plan by team / North Station architecture by Longshao Xiao & Rebecca Resnic / Parcel 18 architecture by Yang Zhao & Luis Negron
THE LINK: URBAN GONDOLA Studio: Lifestyle, Summer Internship 2017 Project Type: Master Plan & Gondola Stations Office & Project Location: Boston, Massachusetts Supervisor: J.F. Finn, III, AIA, LEED AP BD+C, Principal Program Coordinators: Adam Harper, Project Architect, Associate / Diana Vasquez, Architect, Senior Associate Intern Team Members: Addison Silva—UConn Marketing, Lily Shi—Cornell Design & Environmental Analysis, Lindsay Hague—Endicott Interior Design, Longshao Xiao—WashU Architecture, Luis Negron—UPR Rio Piedras Architecture, Peijin Shi—Parsons Interior Design, Rebecca Resnic— WashU Architecture, Tianyi Sun—UPenn Architecture, Yang Zhao—Cornell Architecture
With the task of connecting a currently disconnected North and South Station in Boston, Massachusetts, this proposal speculates about an efficient, economical, yet ambitious option that challenges the already explored notion of a multi-billion-dollar process of boring tunnels for subterranean connections: an airborne alternative via cable-propelled transit. Executed by a diverse team of ten, inside and (voluntarily) outside of Gensler’s Boston office, this demanding intern project involved a historical survey, site analysis, and design process that led to an enticinglynew urban vision that would help alleviate public transit congestion in Boston, flying above the Rose Fitzgerald Kennedy Greenway. By drawing the longest and least amount of straight lines along the Greenway, understanding the limits of a variety of differing gondola systems, distinct site nodes were generated at their intersections. Utilizing a 3S cable car system to provide the necessary infrastructure to move 3,600 people per/hour, per/direction, following suit with cities such as New York and London, this proposal continues an international trend but sparks a local, city-wide dialogue about the future of public transit.
Transit Hub to Support Boston’s New Gondola System Sectional Perspective through Dewey Square / South Station
FERRY SERVICE First form of public transportation in Boston: 3-mile route to Chelsea across the harbor
1630
OMNIBUS Longer than conventional stagecoach with bench seating running lengthwise along the vehicle
1680
BOSTON TRANSIT TIMELINE
I-93 TUNNELS Created to mitigate traffic congestion and allow opportunities for new public spaces
2030
1730
Response to the demand for land transportation due to ambitious landfilling projects HORSE-DRAWN VEHICLES
MOTOR BUS Boston establishes motor bus route
1980 Connection from Boston to East Boston/Logan Airport TED WILLIAMS TUNNEL
1780
THE EL Boston Elevated Railway Company (BERY) expands the network of railway lines, adding new carhouses and terminals
1830
1880
1930 Existing tracks utilized as ideal framework for new transportation system ELECTRIC STREETCAR
Rails added to planned routes along street RAILS & HORSECARS
Top Left Image: Digital model by Tianyi Sun; Base rendering by Luis Negron; Post-process by author Data: https: //www.mbta.com/history
Key design strategies for proposed South Station / Dewey Square Gondola Station: 1. Preserve existing public space that supports farmer’s markets, food trucks, and other tactical urbanism at street-level 2. Allow existing site lines (e.g., pathways, greenspace edges, and tree lines) to generate an appropriate building footprint that leads to a building that belongs in its immediate site context 3. Utilize existing tunnel infrastructure to support new gondola station loads 4. Design the rooftop and various interior elements to play the role as an extension to the Greenway 5. Create a pedestrian bridge that allows easy access to the gondola loading dock from High Street. Based off of the placement of the Parcel 18 (Urban Arboretum) station and an existing building between Dewey Square and Congress Street, the gondolas would have to be received above the road where Purchase Street terminates at Summer Street. With 26 feet of clearance above the road, the gondola station would not interfere with any traffic, and the station form would serve as a new threshold for commuters to experience on Purchase Street.
SASAKI Internship: Summer 2018 Office: Watertown, Massachusetts Supervisor: Bill Massey, AIA, LEED AP, Chair of Marketing & Business Development, Board of Directors, Principal Architect Projects: New York Community Center Competition; The North End (Boston) Community Center Site & Program Massing Study; Lehigh University West Bridge Housing
• Member of interdisciplinary design teams in a variety of phases: conceptual, schematic, & design development • Collaborated directly with principals, associates, & designers • Utilized Rhino, V-Ray 3.6, & Photoshop for rendering night view of community center competition proposal • Led Rhino-Enscape virtual reality model efforts for Lehigh University West Bridge Housing (DD) • Contributed to Lehigh’s 100% design development package: Revit modeling & annotating • Explored clear methods of graphically communicating workflow instructions for Revit-to-Rhino-to-render processes
04
3
2
1
Program Massing Study
P
PATHWAYS BETWEEN HOME AND SCHOOL Thesis #2: 3rd-Year Graduate, Spring 2020 Project Type: Urban Design Thesis Location: Portsmouth, New Hampshire Advisor: Stephen Gray, Assistant Professor at GSD
In 1996, the United Nations Children’s Fund launched The Child Friendly Cities Initiative (CFCI), “to respond to the challenge of realizing the rights of children in an increasingly urbanized and decentralized world” (UNICEF, 2018). As contemporary architects, urban designers, and planners seek improved understanding of their roles and projects, there emerges an opportunity to advocate for child-centered global agendas by realizing goals at the local level. Focused around health, education, and affordable housing, this urban design thesis is interested in adapting existing suburban infrastructure to better meet the needs of children from low-income housing developments and households in the United States. An analysis of relationships between three different local housing developments in the City of Portsmouth, New Hampshire (Gosling Meadows, Wamesit Place, and Winchester Place Apartments) and three respective elementary schools (New Franklin, Dondero, and Little Harbour) reveals two primary concerns for the urban designer: firstly, the proximity and lack of pedestrian infrastructure between home and school makes it difficult and rather unrealistic for children and adolescents to actively commute; and secondly, diverse programmatic elements that structure fun and healthy places are absent in low-income areas of the city, often with more gas stations and highways than crosswalks and spaces for recreation. Pivoting on the complexity of socioeconomic structures, learning and child-developmental inequities, behavioral and health challenges, and the often neglected voice of children in the American democracy, this thesis offers an agenda to center suburban and urban development on the development of the child.
New Greenleaf Recreation Center
Greenleaf Skatepark
Wamesit Place Housing (PHA)
K-5 Elementary School
American Red Cross
Cross Roads House (Transitional Housing Services)
Leasable Office Space
Mixed-Income Housing
Sensory Path
Wamesit Place Housing (PHA)
Elementary School K-5 Dondero Elementary School
Atlantic Ocean
Sagamore Creek
Restaurant
Commercial Commercial
ia dr xa n Ale
Wh
ite
ha
ll S
St.
. Dr od wo ge Le d
Office Office Office Office Daycare
t.
Home Home Home Home
Home Home Home Home Home
Portsmouth KinderCare American Red Cross
Seacoast Community School
Leasable Office Space
Mixed-Income Housing
Wetlands
Home Home
e.
Home Home
Av af nle Gr ee
La
fay
ett
eR
d.
K-5 School K-5 School
Misc.
© Copyright Arrowstreet Inc.
27
C
GARAGE SIDE
SHEET NOTES:
UL RATING: DESIGN NO. N502
3" DECKING
2-HOUR RATED SPRAY FIREPROOFING
(2) LAYERS 5/8" GWB FLUSH W/ CMU FACE
GROUT FILL
CENTERLINE OF BEAM TO INSIDE FACE OF CMU WALL DEPENDENT UPON LOCATION OF (2) 5/8" GWB, CHANNEL BRACKET, AND RUNNER CHANNEL ASSEMBLY.
CL ALIGN
SEISMIC CLIPS;SEE STRUCTURAL DETAILS S3.01; PROVIDE 2-HR SPRAY-APPLIED FIREPROOFING
A5.05A
CHANNEL BRACKET
+/-
HEAD JOINT SYSTEM AT CMU WALLS: RATED UL HW-D-1078 OR HW-D-1069
GROUT FILL
1
RUNNER CHANNEL
4-1/2" CONC. SLAB PROVIDE 2 HOUR LAYER OF FIREPROOFING FOR STEEL BEAM SIZE BEAM SIZE VARIES
STEEL BEAM
SEISMIC CLIPS; SEE STRUCTURAL DRAWING S3.01
SEISMIC CLIPS; SEE STRUTURAL DETAILS S3.01; PROVIDE 2-HR SPRAY- APPLIED FIREPROOFING GROUT FILL
CL
4
MAINTAIN 1/2" AT ALL CONDITIONS BETWEEN FLANGE AND CHANNEL
UL RATING: DESIGN NO. N715
GROUT FILL
SEE DETAIL 5 / A5.05A, SIMILAR
1. CONTRACTOR TO VERIFY EXISTING SLAB CONDITION AT EACH PROPOSED SLAB CONNECTION. NOTIFY ARCHITECT IMMEDIATELY OF ANY DISCREPANCIES. 2. T/O SLAB AT STAIR ON EACH LEVEL TO ALIGN WITH T/O PROPOSED AND / OR EXISTING CURB ADJACENT TO THE STAIR. NOTIFY ARCHITECT IMMEDIATELY OF ANY DISCREPANCIES. 3. WHERE EXISTING STEEL BEAMS AND COLUMNS ARE TO REMAIN, MAINTAIN OR PROVIDE FIREPROOFING AS REQ'D; PRIME STEEL PRIOR TO FIREPROOFING. 4. PROVIDE 2-HOUR RATED SPRAY FIREPROOFING AS REQ'D ON ALL NEW STEEL BEAMS, POUR STOPS, BENT PLATES AND SEISMIC CLIPS. 5. SEE STRUCTURAL DRAWING S3.01 FOR SEISMIC CLIP DETAILS; GROUT BLOCK AT ALL SEISMIC CLIP LOCATIONS. 6. ALL NEW CMU WALLS TO BEAR ON STRUCTURAL SLABS. DO NOT BEAR CMU ON CURBS. 7. STAIR TO BEAR ON CMU WALL AS PER CONTRACTOR'S SEQUENCE OF CONSTRUCTION. CMU TO BE GROUTED AT BEARING POCKETS; SEE STRUCTURAL. COORDINATE POCKET DETAIL WITH CMU SHOP DRAWINGS.
1/2"
HEAD JOINT SYSTEM AT CMU WALLS: RATED UL HW-D-1078 OR HW-D-1069
HEAD JOINT SYSTEM AT CMU WALLS: RATED UL HW-D-1078 OR HW-D-1069
REFERENCE THE EXISTING ISSUED CONTRACT DOCUMENTS, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE FOLLOWING: • CONTRACT DOCUMENTS • STRUCTURAL CLARIFICATION SKETCHES • CMU & STEEL SHOP DRAWINGS
SEE STRUCTURAL DETAIL 3/S3.02 FOR POUR STOP DETAIL. LEVEL L1 60' - 4"
SEISMIC CLIPS, SEE STRUCTURAL DETAILS S3.01; PROVIDE 2-HR SPRAY-APPLIED FIREPROOFING
STEEL BEAM
27.9 EJ.2 28.1
SEE STRUCTURAL FOR CMU WALL REQUIREMENTS PROVIDE FIRE RESISTIVE JOINT SYSTEM AT FLUTES OF METAL DECK
SEE STRUCTURAL DETAIL SSK-D FOR DECK CLOSURE
PRESSURIZATION DUCT 16" x 62"; MAINTAIN REQ'D CLEARANCE, CONSULT ARCHITECT W/ ANY DISCREPANCIES
2 A5.05A
STAIR SIDE
SEE STRUCTURAL SSK-A, SIM. POUR STOP LEVEL L2 82' - 4"
3 A5.05A
CMU WALL
STAIR 15 DETAIL
5
1" = 1'-0"
PROVIDENCE PLACE RENOVATIONS
C
STAIR 15 STEEL BEAM DETAIL
6
1" = 1'-0"
KEY PLAN (LEVEL 1 STAIR 15) 1/4" = 1'-0"
1 PROVIDENCE PLACE PROVIDENCE, RI 02903
B
C
B
C
3
27
2
A5.05A
27.9 EJ.2 28.1
A5.05A 15' - 10"
CL STEEL
PROPOSED SLAB; SEE STRUCTURAL
SEE STRUCTURAL DETAIL SSK-A
SEE STRUCTURAL DETAIL SSK-E FOR SLAB CONNECTION
SEE DETAIL 4 / SKA 02.0 FOR FIREPROOFING AT STEEL BEAM
STEEL CL
CL STEEL 15'-5 1/4"
10'-11"
CL STEEL 3'-7 3/4"
LEVEL 3 104' - 4"
W21x55; SEE STRUCTURAL
W21x55; SEE STRUCTURAL CL STEEL
CL STEEL
SEE DETAIL 5 / A5.05A FOR FIREPROOFING AT STEEL BEAM
SEE STRUCTURAL DETAIL SSK-G FOR SLAB CONNECTION
SEE STRUCTURAL DETAIL 4 / S3.02 FOR SLAB CONNECTION
20'-0"
LEVEL 3 104' - 4"
W21x55; SEE STRUCTURAL SEE DETAIL 5 / A5.05A FOR FIREPROOFING AT STEEL BEAM
STEEL CL
15'-5 1/4"
CL STEEL
STEEL CL 10'-11"
CL STEEL
C12x25
W21x55; SEE STRUCTURAL SEE DETAIL 5 / A5.05A FOR FIREPROOFING AT STEEL BEAM
3'-7 3/4"
CLARIFICATION SKETCH
12' - 8"
CL STEEL
LEVEL 3 104' - 4"
W10x12 BEYOND
EXISTING W27x84 W/ NEW PLATES; SEE STRUCTURAL
GWB BEYOND; SEE DTL. 5 / SKA 02.0 EXISTING W36x182 W/ NEW PLATES; SEE STRUCTURAL
SEE DETAIL 5 / A5.05A FOR FIREPROOFING AT STEEL BEAM
SEE DETAIL 5 / A5.05A FOR FIREPROOFING AT STEEL BEAM PROPOSED SLAB; SEE STRUCTURAL
CONTINUOUS CMU WALL FROM L2 TO L3
CONTINUOUS CMU WALL FROM L2 TO L3
SEE STRUCTURAL DETAIL SSK-D FOR SLAB CONNECTION
STEELCL
SEE STRUCTURAL DETAIL SSK-E FOR SLAB CONNECTION
SEE DETAIL 4 / A5.05A FOR FIREPROOFING AT STEEL BEAM LEVEL 2.5 93' - 4" W21x48; SEE STRUCTURAL
W21x48; SEE STRUCTURAL
CL STEEL
CL STEEL
15'-5 1/4"
10'-11"
SEE STRUCTURAL DETAIL SSK-E FOR SLAB CONNECTION
STEEL CL
CL STEEL
3'-7 3/4"
SEE DETAIL 5 / A5.05A FOR FIREPROOFING AT STEEL BEAM
CL STEEL
STEEL CL
15'-5 1/4"
10'-11"
CL STEEL
SEE DETAIL 5 / A5.05A FOR FIREPROOFING AT STEEL BEAM
SEE STRUCTURAL DETAIL SSK-C, SIM. FOR SLAB CONNECTION
PLATE AND HANGER; SEE STRUCTURAL
LEVEL 2.5 93' - 4" W21x48; SEE STRUCTURAL
W21x48; SEE STRUCTURAL
SEE DETAIL 5 / A5.05A FOR FIREPROOFING AT STEEL BEAM
W18x45; SEE STRUCTURAL
C12x25
PROPOSED W21x48 BEYOND; SEE STRUCTURAL
LEVEL 2.5 93' - 4"
W10x12 BEYOND
W18x45; SEE STRUCTURAL
GWB BEYOND; SEE DTL. 5 / SKA 02.0
SEE DETAIL 5 / A5.05A FOR FIREPROOFING AT STEEL BEAM
SEE DETAIL 5 / A5.05A FOR FIREPROOFING AT STEEL BEAM
3'-7 3/4"
PROPOSED SLAB; SEE STRUCTURAL
SEE DETAIL 4 / A5.05A FOR FIREPROOFING AT STEEL BEAM
W27x84; SEE STRUCTURAL SEE DETAIL 5 / A5.05A FOR FIREPROOFING AT STEEL BEAM
EXISTING W30x116; SEE STRUCTURAL
15'-4 1/4"
W21x48; SEE STRUCTURAL
STEELCL
11'-0"
CL STEEL 3'-7 3/4"
SEE STRUCTURAL DETAIL 4 / S3.02 FOR SLAB CONNECTION
SEE STRUCTURAL DETAIL SSK-F FOR SLAB CONNECTION SIMILAR TO DETAIL 3/S3.02
LEVEL L2 82' - 4"
STEEL CL
SEE DETAIL 5 / A5.05A FOR FIREPROOFING AT STEEL BEAM
CL STEEL
STEELCL
SEE DETAIL 5 / A5.05A FOR FIREPROOFING AT STEEL BEAM STEELCL
15'-4 1/4"
11'-0"
CLSTEEL 3'-7 3/4"
10'-11"
SEE STRUCTURAL DETAIL SSK-E FOR SLAB CONNECTION
7 5/8"
9' - 8" CLEAR
W21x48; SEE STRUCTURAL
7 5/8" 2' - 3" 7 5/8" 9" CLEAR
CL STEEL
STEEL CL
15'-5 1/4"
3'-7 3/4"
10'-11"
CL STEEL
CL STEEL
SEE STRUCTURAL DETAIL 4 / S3.02 FOR SLAB CONNECTION
STEEL CL
W10X12 BEYOND; SEE STRUCTURAL
W24x76; ; SEE STRUCTURAL SEE DETAIL 5 / A5.05A FOR FIREPROOFING AT STEEL BEAM
CL STEEL
STEEL CL
15'-4 3/4"
W21x48; SEE STRUCTURAL EXISTING W33x118; SEE STRUCTURAL SEE DETAIL 5 / A5.05A FOR FIREPROOFING AT STEEL BEAM
10'-11 1/2"
3'-7 3/4"
SEE DETAIL 5 / A5.05A FOR FIREPROOFING AT STEEL BEAM
W21x44; SEE STRUCTURAL SEE DETAIL 5 / A5.05A FOR FIREPROOFING AT STEEL BEAM
15'-6"
SEE STRUCTURAL DETAIL 4 / S3.02 FOR SLAB CONNECTION LEVEL P3 49' - 4" W21x44; SEE STRUCTURAL
W18x40; SEE STRUCTURAL
SEE DETAIL 5 / A5.05A FOR FIREPROOFING AT STEEL BEAM
EXISTING W33x130; SEE STRUCTURAL CLSTEEL
10'-9 1/4"
CL STEEL 3'-8 3/4"
STEEL CL
CLSTEEL
15'-6"
STEEL CL
10'-9 1/4"
CL STEEL 3'-8 3/4"
LEVEL P2 38' - 4"
7/11/2016 5:28:13 PM
CL
7 5/8" NEW CMU WALL
9' - 8" CLEAR
7 5/8"
C12x25
W10x12 BEYOND
STAIR 15 CROSS SECTION 1 P2 - L3 1/4" = 1'-0"
Date
Description
EXISTING W21x73
GWB BEYOND; SEE DTL. 5 / SKA 02.0
SEISMIC CLIPS; SEE STRUCTURAL DRAWING S3.01
SEE DETAIL 5 / A5.05A FOR FIREPROOFING AT STEEL BEAM
PROPOSED W24x76 BEYOND; SEE STRUCTURAL SEE DETAIL 5 / A5.05A FOR FIREPROOFING AT STEEL BEAM
PROPOSED SLAB; SEE STRUCTURAL SEE STRUCTURAL DETAIL 2/S2.01 FOR SLAB CONNECTION
CLSTEEL
W18x40; SEE STRUCTURAL EXISTING W33x130; SEE STRUCTURAL SEE DETAIL 5 / A5.05A FOR FIREPROOFING AT STEEL BEAM
4" HIGH CURB SLAB TO ALIGN WITH T/O STAIR LANDING; SEE ARCHITECTURAL PLANS FOR CURB EXTENTS SEE STRUCTURAL DETAIL SSK-A
LEVEL P3 49' - 4"
PROPOSED W21x44 BEYOND SEE STRUCTURAL
W24x117
C12x25
EXISTING W21x44
GWB BEYOND; SEE DTL. 5 / SKA 02.0
PROPOSED W24x162; SEE STRUCTURAL SEE DETAIL 5 / A5.05A FOR FIREPROOFING AT STEEL BEAM
SEE DETAIL 5 / A5.05A FOR FIREPROOFING AT STEEL BEAM
CL
CL 3' - 0 1/4"
3' - 7 5/8"
9' - 8" CLEAR
STAIR 15 CROSS SECTION 2 P2 - L3 1/4" = 1'-0"
STAIR 15 SECTIONS
LEVEL P2 38' - 4" STEEL CL 1' - 0 3/8"
2
Drawing Title
7 5/8"
30' - 0"
NEW CMU WALL
30'-0"
3
No.
LEVEL L1 60' - 4"
LEVEL P2 38' - 4" 7 5/8"
15' - 5 1/8"
Revisions
SEE STRUCTURAL DETAIL SSK-B FOR SLAB CONNECTION
SEE STRUCTURAL DETAIL SSK-A1 FOR SLAB CONNECTION
PROPOSED SLAB; SEE STRUCTURAL
SEE STRUCTURAL DETAIL 4 / S3.02 FOR SLAB CONNECTION LEVEL P3 49' - 4"
STEELCL
NCM 07/11/2016
EXISTING W21x101
PROPOSED SLAB TO ALIGN WITH CURB
SEE STRUCTURAL DETAIL SSK-D FOR SLAB CONNECTION
WT
Issue date
SEE DETAIL 5 / A5.05A FOR FIREPROOFING AT STEEL BEAM
LEVEL L1 60' - 4"
EXISTING W33x118; SEE STRUCTURAL
CL STEEL 3'-7 3/4"
15065
PROPOSED SLAB; SEE STRUCTURAL
SEE STRUCTURAL DETAIL SSK-F FOR SLAB CONNECTION
W21x48; SEE STRUCTURAL
10'-11 1/2"
LEVEL 1.5 71' - 4"
W10x12 BEYOND
GWB BEYOND; SEE DTL. 5 / SKA 02.0
16" x 62" VERTICAL DUCTWORK FROM L1 TO L3; SEE MECHANICAL DRAWINGS
SEE STRUCTURAL DETAIL 4 / S3.02 FOR SLAB CONNECTION
W24x76; ; SEE STRUCTURAL SEE DETAIL 5 / A5.05A FOR FIREPROOFING AT STEEL BEAM
C12x25
W24x55; SEE STRUCTURAL PROPOSED W21x48 BEYOND; SEE STRUCTURAL SEE DETAIL 5 / A5.05A FOR FIREPROOFING AT STEEL BEAM
3'-7 3/4"
LEVEL L1 60' - 4"
STEEL CL
SEE DETAIL 5 / A5.05A FOR FIREPROOFING AT STEEL BEAM
PRESSURIZATION SHAFT
SEE STRUCTURAL DETAIL SSK-D FOR SLAB CONNECTION
Author Checker
LEVEL 1.5 71' - 4" SEE DETAIL 5 / A5.05A FOR FIREPROOFING AT STEEL BEAM
Project Number
SEE STRUCTURAL DETAIL SSK-C1 FOR SLAB CONNECTION
W21x48; SEE STRUCTURAL STEEL CL
CL STEEL
EXISTING W21x83 W/ NEW PLATES; SEE STRUCTURAL SEE DETAIL 5 / A5.05A FOR FIREPROOFING AT STEEL BEAM
PROPOSED SLAB; SEE STRUCTURAL
SEE STRUCTURAL DETAIL SSK-E FOR SLAB CONNECTION
SEE DETAIL 4 / A5.05A FOR FIREPROOFING AT STEEL BEAM
W21x48 CL STEEL
STEEL CL
15'-5 1/4"
15'-4 3/4"
PROPOSED W27x84 BEYOND; SEE STRUCTURAL SEE DETAIL 5 / A5.05A FOR FIREPROOFING AT STEEL BEAM
CLSTEEL
LEVEL 1.5 71' - 4"
STEELCL
W10x12 BEYOND C12x25 GWB BEYOND; SEE DTL. 5 / SKA 02.0
EXISTING W21x101 W/ NEW PLATES; SEE STRUCTURAL
CONTINUOUS CMU WALL FROM L1 TO L2
SEE STRUCTURAL DETAIL SSK-D FOR SLAB CONNECTION
W21x4; SEE STRUCTURAL SEE DETAIL 5 / A5.05A FOR FIREPROOFING AT STEEL BEAM
4" HIGH CURB SLAB TO ALIGN WITH T/O STAIR LANDING; SEE ARCHITECTURAL PLANS FOR CURB EXTENTS LEVEL L2 82' - 4"
LEVEL L2 82' - 4" W21x48; SEE STRUCTURAL
W27x84; SEE STRUCTURAL
CONTINUOUS CMU WALL FROM L1 TO L2
STEELCL
SEE STRUCTURAL DETAIL SSK-B FOR SLAB CONNECTION
SEE STRUCTURAL DETAIL SSK-A, SIM.
SEE STRUCTURAL DETAIL SSK-A FOR SLAB CONNECTION SIMILAR TO DETAIL 3/S3.02
1
STAIR 15 LONG SECTION P2 - L3 1/4" = 1'-0"
CL STEEL
25' - 4" CLEAR 7 5/8" NEW CMU WALL
28'-6"
7 5/8" NEW CMU WALL
10 3/8"
SCALE Drawing Number
As indicated
A5.05A
Misc.
William Toohey III
2020