Notes

1 Jorge Ubaldo Colin Pescina, Economic Base of Accra, Ghana (New York: Columbia University: Advanced Issues in

Development Planning, 2013). 2 Accra Metropolitan Assembly, Preliminary Resilience Assessment: Summary (New York: 100 Resilient Cities, 2017). 3 Accra Metropolitan Assembly, Preliminary Resilience Assessment, 6. 4 Ibid. 5 World Health Organization, Global Status Report on Road Safety (Geneva: World Health Organization, 2015). 6 Accra Metropolitan Assembly, Preliminary Resilience Assessment, 7. 7 D.E.K. Amenumey, Ghana: A Concise History from Pre-Colonial Times to the 20th Century (Accra: Woeli Pub.

Services, 2008). 8 Ibid. 9 Accra Metropolitan Assembly, Pedestrian Road Safety Action Plan for the Accra Metropolitan Assembly, 2018-2022 (Accra: Accra Metropolitan Assembly, 2017). 10 Clara Osei-Boateng and Edward Ampratwum, The Informal Sector in Ghana (Accra: Friedrich Ebert Stiftung, 2011). 11 Nana Akua Anyidoho and William F. Steel, Perceptions of Costs and Benefits of Informal-Formal Linkages: Market and Street Vendors in Accra, Ghana, WIEGO Working Paper No. 35. (Cambridge, MA, USA: WIEGO, 2015). 12 Ibid. 13 Accra Metropolitan Assembly, Pedestrian Road Safety Action Plan.