The Landscaper Magazine

TW 280HB HYBRID AN INDUSTRY FIRST

Meet the newest member of the Timberwolf pack.

The TW 280HB HYBRID offers 62hp of peak power but with Kubota Super Mini Series engine levels of emissions and fuel consumption – ideal for the most challenging of jobs.

• Simple to maintain

Class leading peak power 62hp

• No Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF)

• Self-charging system

• Timberwolf quality built-in as standard

•

www.timberwolf-uk.com

Days are getting longer, and while the chilly mornings are with us still, warmer temperatures will soon be here marking the start of spring. With the “to do” list mushrooming as we get ready for the growing season ahead, now perhaps is a good time to check out the latest machines available to make light of some chores. This month we take a peek at compact tractors – offering solutions for those with larger outdoor spaces to manage (see page 24). And as the spring grass begins to flourish, mowers start to emerge from the sheds – our mowers feature on page 26 and 28 introduces some groundbreaking battery and electric powered ride ons to help achieve the perfect cut.

Our business mentor Paula Warman is also gearing up for the months ahead and has some useful advice on how to invest in the best tools suited for your business and also looks at the pros and cons of hiring or buying higher priced items. See page 34.

Also in this issue Greg Rhodes reports on the affects compaction can have on tree health on page 20. Estate managers, park grounds teams and some working in sports and grounds management will be managing tree health within their jobs. Surface

compaction from heavy footfall and waterlogging takes it toll on the root systems and if ignored can have a devastating effect on the tree. Greg speaks with compaction specialists Terrain Aeration and Bartlett Tree Experts to discover ways to lessen the stress.

And finally, as we continue to tackle an ever changing climate and the threat of drought and water shortages, Paul Jefferey at Waterscapes offers solutions on page 36 to help keep our landscapes blooming.

Maggie Walsh, Editor maggie.walsh@sheengate.co.uk

Next issue copy deadline: 21 April 2023

To advertise please email us at landscaper@sheengate.co.uk

Carbon4Grass

Helping you off-set your carbon footprint through grass seed

Carbon4Grass grass seed mixes have been developed to support the industry’s awareness of carbon mitigation in sports grounds, golf courses and amenity or landscaped areas. Intensively managed grass surfaces have a considerably higher impact on the environment than typical rural grasslands. The unique mix of cultivars used in the Carbon4Grass range can help offset this impact, whilst achieving outstanding professional results.

• Sequesters relatively more CO2 than typical grass seed mixes

• Transfers CO2 from the sward and roots into the soil

• Choice of 10 specialist mixes available for a variety of applications

• Highest quality grass seed

Our brands:

Editor Maggie Walsh | 07787 555 798 | maggie.walsh@sheengate.co.uk

Contributors

Paula Warman | Greg Rhodes

Advertising sales agency

Mark Toland | 07771 881251 | mark@bourne-media.co.uk

Design and production

www.lucas-studio.co.uk

Circulation and subscriptions

Maggie Walsh | maggie.walsh@sheengate.co.uk

The Landscaper is owned and published by Sheengate Publishing Ltd. The Landscaper is an entirely independent magazine. It is not a member of any trade association or society.

Sheengate Publishing Ltd

Unit A4, Kingsway Business Park Oldfield Road, Hampton TW12 2HD 0208 939 5600

www.sheengate.co.uk

www.landscapermagazine.com

Managing director

Alex Whitney

Nothing in this publication may be reproduced without the written permission of the publishers. Readers intending to purchase goods or services from advertisers should make their own enquiries if in any doubt. Every endeavour has been made to ensure that all the information published in this magazine is as accurate as possible. Neither the publishers nor their agents can be held responsible for any errors or omissions; nor shall they be liable for any loss or damage to any person acting on the information contained in the magazine.

The perfect partner when you’re in a tight spot

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Visit www.raymoelectric.co.uk for more information & to book a demo today!

Marst Agri joins Corvus dealer network

Layham based Marst Agri has been appointed Corvus Off-Road main dealer for Suffolk. Boss ORV, is the sole UK distributor of the Corvus Terrain range of 4x4 utility vehicles.

“We offer a big welcome to Marst Agri on joining the BOSS/Corvus network in East Anglia,” says Phil Everett, Boss ORV manging director. “We are delighted to have Mark Butcher, Stewart and Heidi join us on the Corvus adventure.”

Formed in 2017 by agricultural engineers Mark and Stewart, Marst Agri is a Merlo telehandler main dealer and they offer a combined experience of over 40 years in the field. As such they are awarded accreditation for the conduct of Thorough Examinations, the lift truck, fore-end loader, telescopic handler and attachment equivalent of the car MOT.

“We’re proud to become a Corvus main dealer,” says Mark, “the Terrain DX4 has an excellent powerful diesel engine, superb, spacious cab with best-in-class storage and excellent suspension. Whether you’re in agriculture, construction or any rural industry the Corvus UTV is a worthy contender. Anyone interested in a demo is welcome to come and have a go at our yard in Layham.”

GIMA bids farewell to membership ambassador

Colin Wetherley-Mein, GIMA Membership Ambassador, has decided to officially call it a day and retire from GIMA, the leading garden retail supplier organisation.  Colin has been a familiar face within the garden retail industry for 48 years, during his time having worked for Tufflink, Hurn Bros., and more recently, Vitax,

where Colin spent 27 years. During this time Colin also played an integral role on the GIMA Council, eventually becoming President in 2015.

Following his first retirement from Vitax in 2017 Colin wanted to keep supporting the industry he loves by working closely with the team at GIMA through his role as GIMA Membership Ambassador; a role originally created specifically with Colin in mind.  During his time with the association, Colin has been a fantastic support to so many GIMA members starting out in the sector, providing invaluable advice and information about how to succeed.

Vicky Nuttall, GIMA Director says: “Colin has been a great support to our members and also to me personally during my time at GIMA. There is no question that we’ll miss his energy and enthusiasm for our industry.  I know that everyone who Colin has worked with over the years will want to wish him a very long, happy and heathy retirement.”

Although Colin is retiring from GIMA, he continues his work as Greenfingers Charity Trustee. He also hopes to spend more time on his other passion as a cricket umpire.

Marst Agri business partners from left Mark Butcher, Stewart Butcher; and Boss ORV MD Phil Everett.

Gardena announces Huw Richards and Lynne Lambourne as 2023 ambassadors

YouTube sensation, best-selling author, garden presenter and regenerative food enthusiast, Huw Richards and expert eco-designer, interiors TV presenter and warrior on waste, Lynne Lambourne will be supporting the gardening brand, GARDENA, as ambassadors for 2023.

Huw and Lynne will work closely with GARDENA on a wide range of marketing campaigns and activities throughout the year. The partnership will see 24-year-old Huw share his passion and his expertise in sustainable living and organic food growth. Lynne will champion driving awareness of sustainable practices within gardening and returns as GARDENA’s garden designer at the RHS Chelsea Flower.

Sarah Bentham, UK Marketing Manager at GARDENA says: “Huw’s authentic and educational content aligns perfectly with GARDENA’s, encouraging passionate gardeners to realise their gardening dreams through sharing useful information. Aside from offering his helpful insight online, we’re thrilled to also have Huw supporting with this year’s events too.

“We worked collaboratively with Lynne on several projects last year, including the incredibly successful

RHS Chelsea Flower Show and ReThink! campaign. Lynne shares the brand’s mission to make gardening more sustainable whilst keeping it fun and creative. With a mutual passion for innovation, fresh thinking, and gardening in a smarter and more eco-friendly way, Lynne is the perfect fit for GARDENA and we’re delighted to be working with her on a wider level for 2023.”

Build a profitable landscape at Glee 2023

Glee – the International Festival for the Garden, Leisure and Pets – returns this June (27th – 29th June, NEC Birmingham), bringing with it endless opportunities for retailers, buyers and landscape designers to source the latest innovation, gain insight into new trends and access unrivalled networking and educational programmes.

This year, Glee’s dedicated Landscaping and Garden Decoration sector will have show-stopping stands from some of the most influential brands in this sector. The latest hard landscaping and aggregates, fencing solutions, garden buildings, pots and planters, decorative and functional garden structures, soft landscaping, statues, water features and timber supplies can all be found in this part of the show.

Brands such as Meadow View Stone, Altico, Woodlodge, Capi Europe, Deco-Pak, Easigrass, Hamac, Kelkay, Protek, Jagram, ABitQuackers, Azpects, Primeur, Flat Pack Sheds, Gardenstone, Willstone Garden Products, Home & Garden UK, Jonart Design, Yorkshire Flowerpots and The Garden Village will feature.

But the inspiration doesn’t stop there, nine other

carefully curated sectors complete Glee’s line-up and facilitate cross-sector sourcing, including Plants, Garden Care and Outdoor Entertaining, In additino will be the Talent Store which will illustrate the power of visual merchandising.

Elsewhere the Green Heart places new plant varieties front and centre, whilst ‘The Stage’ will be the place to learn more about the key themes and trends that are currently shaping consumer demand and the future of the garden and landscape sectors.

Glee 2023 will be home to over 400 brands ready and willing to expand their retail network, together launching thousands of new products to the market during the show. A visit to Glee can arm any landscaper with everything they need to stay ahead of the curve and offer customers the latest and most in-demand products for their projects.

Finally, after a day spent networking, sourcing new supply partners and gathering inspiration why not kick back and relax at Glee’s Fire, Grill and Chill area where the summer vibes will be flowing as grills, barbeques and firepits demonstrations get underway.

The Green-tech team are proud to be supporting the Gair Wood project in Leeds, run by the Leeds Ecosystem, Atmosphere and Forest (LEAF) Centre.

Gair Wood is one of the most ambitious and significant woodland creation projects in the North of England, with the primary aim to enhance biodiversity in the area through large scale tree planting.

Named after former University of Leeds Secretary Roger Gair, who retired in 2021 after more than 40 years’ service, Gair Wood is a part of the wider community forest for North and West Yorkshire, named White Rose Forest.

Spanning across a 36-hectare site, Gair Wood will feature 15 hectares of new tree planting to add to the existing four hectares of trees. The remaining space will feature a mixture of open grass, unplanted land and scrubland. This mixture of habitats and biomes aims to further increase biodiversity in the area.

Green-tech is proud to have supplied a large amount of tree protection and canes to the LEAF team which will ensure that the newly planted trees are sufficiently protected from the elements and roaming wildlife. In addition to the materials provided, several of the Green-tech team volunteered their time and planted and secured trees alongside the LEAF team, over a twoday period.

Green-tech supports woodland project in Leeds Quartix launches vehicle check app

Quartix, a global leader in fleet telematics solutions has launched a new app for fleets looking to improve safety and support compliance requirements around vehicle checks and driver safety.

The ‘Quartix Check’ app enables drivers to report vehicle health checks to the fleet manager, as well as incidents and accidents. It is available initially in the UK market, before launching in the US and Europe in the near future.

The app covers all the standard vehicle walkaround checks to ensure a vehicle is safe to drive. Phase 2 of the app will also allow fleet managers to customise the items to be inspected to tailor the checklist to their specific needs.

Initially the app is available with a 50% introductory offer discount to both new and existing Quartix customers at £1 per month per vehicle.

Says Richard Lilwall, CEO at Quartix Technologies plc: “The introduction of Quartix Check supports our

Speaking about the planting event, Green-tech Sales Manager Roger McGivern says: “Green-tech is delighted and proud to supply the tree protection products for this worthwhile project. It was fantastic for me and some of the team to get out of the office and see Gair Wood for ourselves and to be a part of it all. It was great to roll up our sleeves and help to make a small difference. It reinforced what the LEAF team are trying to do; we all took a lot from being there and we are looking forward to seeing the completed Gair Wood project.”

The Gair Wood project is a part of the University of Leeds Climate Plan, which sets out the aim of reaching net zero greenhouse gas emissions from the university.

aim to provide fleet managers with a paperless solution to run vehicle checks without breaking the bank. Providing our customers with a simple, effective great value solution is a key part of our strategy.”

The app is available on both Android and Apple App Stores and as an addon to a Quartix Fleet Tracking subscription.

Plants for Perennial launches in stores this spring

Plants for Perennial will be widely available to buy from garden centres and stores across the UK from March. The collaborative scheme between Perennial, the charity for people in horticulture and four major wholesale nurseries in Hereford and Worcester is raising awareness and funds to support all those who work with plants, flowers, grass, and trees.

Supporting retailers include select Waitrose stores and many leading garden centres.

The collaboration is an example of how businesses can work together to support the charity to build better futures for people in horticulture. An on-label charity message will appear on all the plants and a proportion of all sales will be donated to Perennial.

Perennial Corporate Partnership Manager Phil Swainston comments: “Plants for Perennial is an exciting and worthy collaboration between four renowned nurseries to highlight the services we provide to the commercial horticultural sector and spread the message that we’re here for all those working in horticulture who need help. It’s a great example of how businesses can come together in support.”

Managing Director at Allensmore, Mark Taylor (first from right in picture) adds: “After a year in the making, I’m thrilled to see our Plants for Perennial heading to retailers and proud to be part of this joint effort to raise funds to support Perennial and our trade. If you spot our beautiful plants in-store, please buy one.”

To find out more about ‘Plants for Perennial’ or how you can work with Perennial, contact Perennial Corporate Partnership Manager Phil Swainston at pswainston@perennial.org.uk

Origin Amenity solutions

Gold partner at BIGGA

Origin Amenity Solutions is a gold member of the BIGGA (British and International Golf Greenkeepers' Association) Regional Patron Scheme for 2023.

As part of the scheme, Origin Amenity Solutions, a leading supplier to the UK amenity, turf, and sports markets, will attend and support BIGGA in their regional events across the UK, which will include a mix of seminars, education workshops and golf days.

Origin Amenity Solutions brings together four well established industry leading brands, Headland Amenity, Rigby Taylor, Symbio and Turfkeeper to offer greenkeepers and groundsmen access to a single

supplier for all the advice and products needed for a robust management programme. The group is supported by a number of agronomists, product specialists and a Research and Development centre to offer their customers a unique holistic approach.

Commenting on the scheme, Commercial Director Andy Russell says: “We are a resolute supporter of BIGGA and of raising the profile of greenkeepers within the industry. It is important that schemes like this exist to provide learning and networking opportunities for members and peers across the industry and I am proud to support the Regional Patron Scheme. Our national coverage will allow us to support events across all five regions.”

Lauren Frazer, Head of Business Development at BIGGA, adds: “Origin Amenity Solutions are a Premium Partner of BIGGA and support many events and initiatives. I am delighted that they are involved with the Regional Patron Scheme – it’s always good to see a market leader and big brand name give something back and lend their support to such worthwhile schemes. Education and training opportunities are essential for the professional development of our members and the Origin team has a lot of experience and knowledge to share.”

Perennial and Allensmore team launch Plants for Perennial

OAS team at BIGGA event, BTME

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GroundsFest support growing

The new trade event GroundsFest is gaining momentum as it prepares to launch at Stoneleigh Park, Warwickshire on 20 and 21 September 2023.

It recently announced a new partnership with the Association of Play Industries (API), the trade association for the UK play sector. Its member companies are the UK’s leading providers of indoor and outdoor playground equipment.

The API will promote membership services and many of its members will be exhibiting. GroundsFest’s free educational seminar programme will also feature APIbadged sessions.

API Chair Mark Hardy, says: “We are looking forward to seeing how this new event will promote the play industry and in particular, provide an opportunity for API members to showcase their offerings.

“All API members abide by a strict professional Code of Conduct and are committed to value-for-money and long-term service and support. This exhibition will enable members to exhibit their products and demonstrate the highquality, innovative and fun ranges so typical of our members.”

Commenting on the partnership, GroundsFest’s sales director Charles Neale, adds: “The play industry will form an integral part of the GroundsFest event profile in September 2023 and will give the play industry an ideal platform to promote its services and products to a highly relevant national audience of buyers and specifiers.

“GroundsFest really is uniting every corner of the groundscare industry,” continues Charles. “The GroundsFest team is working hard on all aspects of the

industry – from turfcare to commercial vehicles – by providing added impetus and innovation as we go forward.”

Another feature of Groundsfest is the introduction to a retail area, where visitors can buy a wide range of products, tools, clothing, and accessories at a discounted rate on the spot.

The retail area is being organised by FR Jones and Son, a family run business that offers over 10,000 groundscare and arboriculture products from over 100 leading brands.

FR Jones and Son's manging director Justin Jones is excited to be a part of the event.

“As a company, we are delighted to be involved. We are going to have a fantastic line-up of products on display at GroundsFest, and we will be offering exclusive discounts on selected items which will only be available for visitors throughout the two days. Our large team has plenty of experience and product knowledge and they will be out in force at GroundsFest to help visitors make the right decisions.

www.groundsfest.com

Origin Amenity Solutions welcomes new Technical Sales Representative for the East Yorkshire/Humber region

Origin Amenity Solutions (OAS) has announced the appointment of Greg Milton as Technical sales representative for the East Yorkshire/ Humber region. A former greenkeeper and spray technician at Brough Golf Club, East Yorkshire Greg has worked in the sports turf industry for more than 15 years predominantly on golf courses and racecourses. He has gleaned his significant knowledge at both

private and proprietary clubs including the Royal Automobile Club and Lingfield Park Resort in Surrey. He has volunteered and worked at many national and international tournaments including the AMEX World Golf Championships at The Grove and the All-Weather Championships at Lingfield Park Racecourse.

Phil Dewhurst, Northern Area Sales Director comments on the appointment: “I am thrilled that Greg is joining us and strengthening the team. He has a wealth of practical handson experience that will be invaluable to our Humberside and East Yorkshire Greenkeeping and Sports-turf customers with their management plans and addressing and advising on any problem areas they may have.”

● Origin Amenity Solutions brings together Headland Amenity, Rigby Taylor, Symbio and Turfkeeper and has over 60 technical sales representatives across the UK. If you feel you have the skillset to add to the group, email a covering letter and your CV to recruitment@originukoperations.co.uk

Greg Milton

Agrovista Amenity has announced the appointment of Stewart Carbray and Sam Sweetzer to its team of amenity specialists.

Stewart joins the agronomy supplier from Bothwell Castle Golf Club where he worked for twenty-three years after initially joining as an apprentice.

“I achieved what I set out to do at Bothwell Castle and I saw so many improvements at the course. I wanted to stay within the industry and always had an interest in the other side of the business, so the Agrovista opportunity was just too big to ignore,” explains Stewart.

Stewart will be covering the areas of west and central Scotland and further down into Dumfries and Galloway borders, believes he has the perfect mentor at Agrovista Amenity.

“Ramsay MacGregor, my line manager, is the guy everyone goes to for technical advice and problem solving. I want to learn from him and pick up the reigns and become trusted and recognised just like him.”

Sam Sweetzer, also from a greenkeeping background, previously worked at Buckinghamshire Golf Club as the Deputy Course Manager. Throughout his career he has relied on several products from Agrovista Amenity and is looking forward to learning more about the science behind them.

“There is a huge amount of pressure and demand on

Timberwolf strengthens UK dealer network

Wood chip manufacturer Timberwolf is extending its customer support network through its local dealers with the annoucement of three new authorised Timberwolf Dealers across the north of England.

“Timberwolf is committed to the dealer model which we believe provides the best local support to arborists when and where they need it,” says Guy Marshlain, Timberwolf’s sales and marketing director.

“Having increasingly recognised the need to improve capabilities in the area the appointment, of Balmers GM Ltd, Russells (Kirbymoorside) Ltd and Turner Groundscare will not only address regional coverage, but our new partners have demonstrated real commitment to providing the best technical service and customer support to local Timberwolf owners.”

With the appointment of the new dealers (operating a total of seven authorised Dealer depots) Timberwolf will have grown their network to 41 dealer depots and more than 250 trained technicians available to provide industry leading sales, service, and local technical support for UK arborist, groundcare and landscaping businesses.

Timberwolf wood chippers, with their 3-year warranty as standard and industry leading 5-year warranty as an option, will be available from our newly appointed Dealers as from 1st March, 2023.

John Chambers is part of the Green-tech Ltd. family

Proposed peat ban does not raise major concerns for businesses says report

The Office for the Internal Market has recently published its first report, which found that the UK Government’s proposal to ban the sale of horticultural peat in England from 2024 would not have a major impact on intra-UK trade

Horticultural peat is mainly used in multi-purpose compost. The market for compost is worth around £400m in the UK.

A report to examine the effects of a peat ban followed a request in August 2022 from the Secretary of State for the Department of Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (DEFRA) for the Office for the Internal Market (OIM) to examine how the proposed ban may impact the effective operation of the internal market. The proposed ban is intended to tackle climate change by protecting peat bogs that are an important store of carbon.

The report concludes that, while the ban on horticultural peat sales in England may lead to some changes in patterns of buying and selling of peatcontaining compost within the UK that could have an impact on individual businesses, these are likely to be modest in the context of the overall market. The OIM does not expect there to be a significant impact on wider competition within the compost market. More specifically, the report finds that the likely effect on intra-UK trade will be modest because:

• only one in 10 consumers is ‘strongly motivated’ to buy a peat-containing compost

• many large retailers have already made commitments to stock only peat-free compost by the time the ban is introduced

• most manufacturers have already invested in research and development and new facilities necessary to make peat-free compost. Many will switch from producing peat-containing compost to peat-free compost rather than exit the market

• the Scottish and Welsh Governments have also signalled their intention to ban the sale of horticultural peat

Nevertheless, the report also notes that there may be some sales of peat-containing compost after the introduction of the ban, most likely through a small group of retailers who will still be willing to stock it. In addition, the report finds that shortages of the necessary inputs, especially if they persist, will increase the incentives for manufacturers and retailers to bring peat-containing compost into England from elsewhere in the UK. Northern Ireland is the most likely source of peat-containing compost to be brought into England after the ban is implemented.

The use of horticultural peat across the UK has been in decline for the last 10 years. The Scottish and Welsh Governments have also signalled their intention to ban the sale of horticultural peat. The UK has been successful in producing peat-free alternatives – almost doubling its peat-free production in the past decade – but significant additional peat-free material will be needed in the coming years to replace the peat that is currently used.

“The use of peat in the UK has been in decline during the past 10 years”

Commenting on this latest report Jennifer Pheasey, Director of Public Affairs at the Horticultural Trades Association (HTA) says: “The horticulture sector has been working hard to develop alternative professional solutions to using peat in growing media and is committed to becoming 100% peat free. Our members have already made great strides in transitioning away from the use of peat and the proportion of peat used in growing media is at an historic low for the industry (30% in bagged compost at retail and 51.7% in professional use).

“Defra has confirmed to the HTA that it is yet to determine the final policy and that the OIM’s use of 2028 was for the purposes of the report, and is not official policy. Government’s original ambition was for England to be peat free by 2030.

“We welcome the OIM’s conclusions around the importance of, and challenges associated with, ensuring access to sufficient alternatives to peat, and its acknowledgement that professional growers need to take an incremental approach to transitioning.

“The OIM report’s reference to a 2028 ban for the professional use of peat is based on Defra’s specified policy objective in its December 2021 consultation, and we await an announcement or decision on the final policy, which will be used for drafting the necessary legislation.

“We therefore reiterate that any government considering legislation to ban peat use should ensure they are ready to support the horticultural sector to develop and access responsibly-sourced alternatives which do not jeopardise the sustainability or price of the growing media, nor affect the quality of the crop produced. Facilitating research and development and knowledge exchange on best practice for growing peatfree is an absolutely essential part of this process. We need the Government’s support to ensure the transition away from peat enables the horticulture sector to play its vital role in contributing to environmental ambitions, while remaining competitive and sustainable as a business sector.”

“The horticultural sector works hard to develop alternative solutions to peat”

Breathing space: a groundbreaker for tree roots

Soil

Several factors can stress trees, whatever their setting - parks, gardens, estates or streetscapes.

Nutrient shortage, surface compaction from footfall and waterlogging, created when water drains off hard surfaces and pathways, can all take their toll on tree health and ability to thrive. Popular measures to ease soil compaction include machines that loosen the ground around roots and beyond, then backfill the spaces created with nutrients and other materials.

Decompaction specialists, Terrain Aeration offer several solutions and work across various settings from back gardens, large estates to royal parks. Using its Terralift, the company can penetrate down to one metre depth, below the root system except major tap roots.

Breaking up soil around roots and beyond allows excess water to drain away to help stop anaerobic conditions and root rot. With its probe the Terralift injects dried seaweed, which helps keep fissures open. Backfilling probe holes with aggregate then provides a semi-permanent aeration/ventilation shaft.

“We aerate around roots using two-metre spacings,” Terrain Aeration managing director David Green explains, “mostly a metre inside and the same outside the canopy drip line, as this is where growing roots lie. Decompacting around roots and injecting air into the soil increases the percentage of oxygen uptake into the root system.”

Visitor attraction Yorkshire Sculpture Park (YSP) found they had a need to call in the compaction experts post pandemic. The park showcases work by British and international artists including Henry Moore, Barbara Hepworth and Damien Hirst, some of which have stood there since the 18th-century parkland at Bretton Hall, Wakefield opened in 1977.

Popular with visitors and curators, especially in recent years, the Lower Park area of the 500-acre estate began to suffer from compaction due to footfall and the weight of sculptures, resulting in build-up of standing water. Hydrology consultants asked Terrain Aeration to inspect the waterlogged area with their deep aeration treatment system.

Mark Chesman, YSP head of estates and parks explains what happened next. “It is unusual for the area to be cleared, but the sculptures there were removed for conservation work and we seized the opportunity as part of a wider project. In all, it took two-and-a-half days and 4,000m 2 of land was treated.”

On site, Terralift kit hammers a hollow probe 1 m into the soil using a JCB road breaker gun.

“At depth, the ground is usually so compacted it needs the hammer to break through,” explains David at Terrain Aeration. “Compressed air is then released up to 20Bar (280psi) to fracture and fissure the soil, with the process repeated in 2 m spacings, to ensure fissures interlink.”

ʻdisruptorsʼ offer trees a lifeline when compaction threatens their wellbeing, reports Greg Rhodes

Terrain Aeration at Darlington South Park

On the end of the air blast, dried seaweed is injected, which sticks to the fissure walls, expanding and contracting with moisture content in the soil and keeping the area ‘breathing’, he adds.

The 3.8 cm probe holes the machine created were backfilled with aggregate to provide a semi-permanent aeration/ventilation shaft and help keep aeration working. The YSP grounds team then overseeded the area to finish.

Limes, beeches and Atlas cedars received aeration treatment at the Yorkshire estate too. Breaking up soil around roots and beyond means excess water drains away from the roots to help stop anaerobic conditions and root rot. Other areas are due for treatment following this first round of work.

Like the Yorkshire Sculpture Park, parks and estates across Britain include historic and champion trees within their boundaries – decompaction can prove a deciding factor in future proofing their livelihood.

Darlington South Park, for example, is home to two of what are believed to be the largest giant Redwoods or multi-stemmed Sequoiadendron giganteum in England. They were planted in March 1863 to commemorate the marriage of the future King Edward VII to Princess Alexandra of Denmark.

Compaction had affected one of the specimens, with top roots visible and unilaterally reaching a long way from the tree and a steep hill down to a river on the other.

The tree was over-compensating to get all its energy. Darlington Council called in Terrain Aeration’s Tree Division to provide deep aeration of the area using Terralift machines.

“The key to successful treatment is usually to work along the dripline, one metre inside and one metre outside, where the rainwater drips from the canopy,” says David.

“Working either side of the dripline reaches beyond the growing roots, increases the percentage of oxygen intake and allows maximum drainage. Rainwater can penetrate deeper, resulting in a stronger root growth and a healthier canopy spread with an aerated soil structure and relief of compaction panning,” he adds. “On receiving significant rainfall, they pick up as they receive more water and nutrients.”

At South Park, the surrounding lawn was aerated with mycorrhizal funghi, which attach themselves to the tips of the tree roots, helping them break through hard soil and leaving the tree more energy to grow and further develop foliage.

“The soil was very hard and dry around the base,” explains David, “so some fractures were done near the tree. Water-storing polymer was injected into the area to help roots retain available water from rainfall.”

Compaction can impede growth of young trees too, says Dr Jon Banks, research lab manager for Bartlett Tree Experts, adding: “It limits root spread, as can old pathways. Over time, compaction pushes vital air out

of the soil space. Waterlogging prevents roots from respiring, creating drought-like symptoms as water cannot reach roots.

“About 90% of tree roots lie within the top 60 cm of soil. If that depth suffers compaction, water can collect in the layer above and rot roots. There could be problems deeper down as well, causing wider drainage problems.”

Soil types can also determine levels of compaction adds Jon, “sandy soils have large particles that can maintain air spaces, whereas clay, with its smaller particles, is more prone to compacting.

“Retaining healthy soils after treating decompaction relies on keeping the area free of footfall or heavy machinery if at all possible,” he continues.

“Maintenance really depends on biological activity within the soil. Earthworms and other soil organisms play a key role and if they are absent you may have major problems.”

Symptoms of compaction can be clear enough. “First signs are that the tree canopy is not as healthy as you’d hope for. Surrounding grass may be struggling and digging a hole in the ground near the tree may be difficult. You shouldn’t be getting a workout just to penetrate the ground,” he says.

Cases of deep compaction are not that common, Jon maintains. “Some systems go down several metres, which is not really necessary as only tap roots reach lower levels.

Bartlett use and recommend the Airspade machine for decompaction work. Originally developed by the military for excavating land mines, it has found ready application in the landscaping sector.

Any decompaction process will result in some root damage, however, he contends. “When we need to decompact, the major issue which needs alleviating is compaction.

“Obviously we never want to damage the tree but decompaction removes soil from small roots so we don’t recommend undertaking the process regularly or without good reason.

Prevention is preferable, perhaps applying mulch around trees and deterring people from walking over nearby ground. Mycorrhizae are important postdecompaction. “These can be applied or encouraged by careful soil management but our primary focus is the tree itself,” says Jon.

A process such as hydro-excavation, used in construction, is unsuitable, explains Jon as injecting

“Over time, compaction pushes vital air out of the soil space”

water into soil creates a slurry, which is more damaging to tree roots than air excavation.

Trees have the ability to recover quickly from invasive decompaction. “We measure tree health before and after Airspading to gauge the response to it. Turnover of fine roots can be as little as three days so a healthy tree will rejuvenate them quickly – anything up to three weeks, although some species tolerate the process more than others below.”

Timing is key, Jon notes. “Avoid the worst of drought times. Winter is better, when roots are dormant and the tree will suffer only a little negative impact. We always water well 24 hours before Airspading as it eases soil penetration.”

Ancient trees merit special consideration, Jon urges. A major current project is underway in Liverpool, where Bartlett are working with the local council and community on a national living monument - the 700year old Allerton Oak Tree.

“Take it slowly is our advice. Study the scale of the problem carefully, then apply procedures that are appropriate to what they are struggling with. “Slower is widely considered better when dealing with tree time, however, it is only appropriate when compaction has also occurred slowly.”

Decompaction can be a complex issue. On one project, Terrain Aeration discovered magnesium deficiency, coupled with low overall soil fertility around trees in a park.

“New technology allowed us to measure light transmission through the leaves to read chlorophyll levels,” David recalls. “The likely cause of the problem was that leaf litter always had been removed going back a century, taking with it natural nutrients from decaying leaves.

“Severe compaction of the surface around the tree had also set in. We injected a tree feed mix containing slow-release general nutrients and magnesium using the Terralift’s ability to inject granular material via its seaweed carrier, forcing it upwards into the rootzone.”

This also avoids losing the nutrients to the grass, which would occur with surface treatment. Two Terralift machines were used to complete the process. Advice from Terrain Aeration for those stress testing their trees is to send root samples from healthy and affected trees, as well as tip samples, in separate, labelled plastic bags to the Forestry Commission or an arboricultural advisor for full analysis. But ensure that a “a complete story” of the trees' circumstances and location, including relevant photographs is given to enable a thorough investigation.

Bartlett Tree Experts working on a 700-year old Allerton Oak Tree in Liverpool.

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*Terms and conditions: Finance for business purposes only. Weekly payment pro le is not available and is shown for illustration purposes. Actual nance rental payable on the LX-351 ROPS is 72 monthly rentals of £429 per month with a maximum usage of 800 hours per annum. Subject to acceptance and affordability checks. Applicant must be 18 or over. Promotion valid until 30th April 2023. Available on new equipment only. The nance product offered under this promotion is an Operating lease. VAT is due with each monthly rental payment and you will not own the equipment at the end of the agreement. Return conditions apply. A documentation fee of £100 (plus VAT) will be collected with the rst rental. Alternative nance options are available. Terms and Conditions apply. Images are for illustrative purposes only. As funder we may pay a commission, fee or other remuneration to credit brokers who introduce business to us, please contact them if you require more information. Kubota Finance is a trading style of BNP Paribas Leasing Solutions Limited. Finance provided by BNP Paribas Leasing Solutions Limited, Northern Cross, Basing View, Basingstoke RG21 4HL. Registered in England No. 901225

Compact Tractors

Buying a compact tractor is a big investment so it pays to do some research before you splash the cash. Here are some popular brands chosen by landscapers and groundscare professionals

John Deere 4066R

The 4066R is an economical and versatile machine suitable for a wide variety of customers, including landscape contractors and grounds care maintenance service providers.

A four-wheel-drive, it is equipped with a powerful turbocharged 4-cylinder diesel engine with Diesel Particular Filter (DPF), as well as an eHydro transmission, which comes with Twin Touch foot pedals for quick and easy operation, and a new intuitive control console at the operator’s command.

Each 4066 machine packs 65 horsepower, but the 4R-spec takes operators to the next level – a premium model that comes with a host of intelligent features.  Highlights include the standard Air Ride seat for all-day productivity, a convenient rear-mounted auxiliary hitch control, and an optional self-levelling Quik-Park loader a user can attach in fewer than three minutes, designed for easy, too-free mounting and removal.

A wide range of efficient and powerful lift and towing hitches for both the front and rear is available for the 4066, increasing the versatility of the tractor.  www.deere.co.uk

Siromer 35hp ‘Lightning’

Siromer Tractors welcome a new, one-meter wide original tractor to the UK market. Great for manoeuvring the tight quarters that many smallholders work with, but not compromising on strength and durability. Championing a 35hp, 4-cylinder engine this smaller 4 wheel drive keeps to Siromer core values of effective simplicity. The Siromer Lightning provides an easy to use dash panel with all key controls at a comfortable reaching distance.

The Lightning will work with a multitude of rear mounted attachments on its Cat 1, three-point linkage. This 8 forward and 8 reverse shuttle gear box tractor,

also has a dual stage clutch which is vital for the use of any PTO driven equipment. A folding roll bar and power steering complete this practical and efficient tractor.

It’s a machine designed for customers whose labour requires a nimble and manoeuvrable tractor with a plethora of strength and durability. There is a choice of turf or agricultural tyres for this powerful workhorse, including the option of wider 13.5-inch agricultural tyres. www.siromer.online

Reesink Agriculture models

Farmtrac has three, jam-packed compacts with innovative features for landscapers, supported by UK distributor Reesink Agriculture.

The industry’s first all-electric model, the FT25G can run for up to six hours and be left to charge overnight using a domestic three pin socket for eight hours and still outperform a comparable 25hp diesel tractor in applications such as mowing and transporting materials.

A crowd favourite, the FT26, with its light and narrow body, is known for its ability to get results in smaller, tighter areas without compromising on performance, while its 750kg capacity means it’s more than capable of handling field work.

Packed full of all the key features of a larger tractor, the FT22 doesn’t come up short when it comes to its capabilities. Powered by a 21.3hp three-cylinder Mitsubishi diesel engine, it comes as standard with selectable 4WD, a folding ROPS, selectable four-wheel drive and the choice of turf, agricultural or industrial tyres.

With five-year warranties on the FT22 and FT26 and three years for the FT25G and the backup, servicing and history of award-winning distributor Reesink Agriculture, it’s a hard combination to beat.

www.reesinkturfcare.co.uk

Kubota LX 351

The Kubota LX35135hp tractor is powerful but small enough to navigate around an estate and capable of being equipped with attachments for mowing, towing, hedge cutting and lifting and moving pallets to where they are needed.

is conveniently located so as to eliminate driver fatigue. The 24.5 HP Kioti 3 cylinder diesel engine is economical, has minimal vibration and low noise levels. A one touch single piece bonnet protects the engine and lifts easily to give great clear access to the service points of the engine.

Cruise HST and linked pedal are standard on the CX HST models. All models including the mechanical ROPS model are fitted with an integrated front loader joystick. www.kioti-uk.com

Iseki TXGS24

The 23hp TXGS24 Iseki has hydrostatic transmission, independent rear and mid PTO, three auxiliary valves with optional front loader, mid mount decks and collector making it the ideal multi-purpose groundcare tractor.

Optional attachments such as the LA545 front loader and Kubota inter-axle mower deck significantly expand the range of applications and capacity of the LX.

A 400-acre family estate in Lincolnshire has described the machine as the “Swiss Army knife” of compact tractors saying: “The LX351 has proven itself to be a real workhorse, from lifting pallets on and off delivery vehicles, assisting with pruning trees and felling and planting jobs throughout the winter and spring. Attachments are easy to switch with the ‘quick attach’ mechanism and all of the controls and features are designed for comfort, making for a very pleasant operator experience. The cut quality with the mid-mounted deck has also been superb, navigating around the newly planted saplings where the gap is no more than four metres.”

www.kubota-eu.com

Kioti CX 2510

There are three models to choose from in the CX10 series. The difference lies in the type of transmission and comfort level from the mechanical transmission option, the CX2510-EU ROPS model, to the hydrostatic ROPS model (H model) or the flagship of the CX range: the CX2510 CH which has a hydrostatic transmission and a factory fitted air conditioned cabin. The CX2510 CH model is used extensively by local authorities for winter maintenance and grass cutting.

On the HST models, the twin pedals are marked by arrows to indicate their respective direction of travel. Their position

If implements are needed on the rear of the tractor, the Category 1 3-point linkage lifts up to 530 kg, suitable for a wide range of attachments.

Supplied with industrial or turf tyres as standard, plus third function kits for multi-service buckets, manure or pallet forks are also available for the front loader.

Spacious and comfortable operator platforms reduce fatigue whilst the intuitive operator controls enable the machine to be safely used by a range of users.  Foldable ROPS allow for easy storage in garages or containers thanks to its low height.

Despite it’s compact dimensions the TXGS24 truly delivers just as much, if not more than a tractor twice its size.

Available with a Free Loader with any new TXGS24 purchased and installed before 31st May 2023. www.iseki.co.uk

Made for every slope

The top of the range Z9 183id zero-turn from Cub Cadet promisies to fulfil commercial requirements for all those working in landscaping and grounds maintenance.

With wide double wheels, it has been developed to effortlessly tackle even the steepest slopes up to 25°/46%.

The ability to control all four wheels with a steering wheel and steerable front wheels – an exclusive offering by Cub Cadet in the commercial sector – minimises the churning of turf by the wheels or crabbing on banks. The patented Synchro Steer® technology means that even the less experienced operators can benefit from the ease of use and amazing manoeuvrability of this machine.

The Z9 provides greater hillside stability and enhanced traction on uneven terrain as well as mowing in straighter lines.

It powers through the thickest grass in one pass at maximum speeds of up to 12mph speeding up most jobs. The high lift Marbain blades with a blade tip speed up to 18,500 fpm and the 3” total blade overlap will ensure a tight consistent cut. The frame and axle on the Z9 floats as the machine moves, allowing the multi-reinforced steel deck to follow the shape of the terrain and avoid scalping. The cutting deck can be adjusted at the touch of a button.

The Kawasaki EFI engine provides the consistent power needed to get the job done quickly. The petrol engine

benefits from having reduced fuel usage, while the 2 x 34 litre tanks enables operations throughout the day.

Comfort is at the forefront of the machine’s design with an exclusive air-ride seat and isolated dampening system on the Z9. Angled back adjustments, padded armrest and lumbar support give added protection.

The Z9 is a quality professional machine that offers ultimate performance, comfort and durability that delivers a fast, premium cut time and time again. All machines have warranty of three years or up to 1000 hours (whichever comes first) for commercial and private use.

To find a local dealer visit: www.cubcadet.co.uk or to book-a-demo call 01869 363677.

Precision cut for golf market

INFINICUT® recently launched a brand new 22” dedicated cutting unit designed to meet the exacting mowing requirements needed for the modern-day golf course. Incorporating many of the features synonymous with the INFINICUT® range, the new machine features a reconfigured yoke assembly making the cutting unit the most balanced mower for achieving low heights of cut and optimal compatibility for use with brush and groomer attachments.

The INFINICUT® 22” cutting unit has been engineered to suit the specific set of requirements for golf course

maintenance, promising even more refinement for fine turf management. When married to the INFINICUT® traction unit, the new floating head model promises unbeatable cut performance and unparalleled contour following ability.

Known for the range of changeable parameters, the new INFINCUT® retains the colour coded attitude angle and BCD adjustment systems together with several new features such as quick and simple bedknife removal for easy servicing, grinding and maintenance.

With the focus firmly on the quality of finish, the cutting unit is equipped with INFINICUT’s SMARTCut™ reels, produced in-house from UK-sourced Boron and dynamically balanced for ultimate accuracy. The new model is also available with a choice of optional groomers and is fully compatible with the INFINIApp for wireless set up and control.

Commenting on the launch, Sales Manager Vinny Tarbox says: “This is really exciting addition to the INFINICUT® range and is reflective of our progression in the golf market. We’ve had this cutting unit out on various trials over the last 12 months and the pinpoint precision and superior performance of this cutting unit have not gone unnoticed, resulting in orders already from a number of prestigious links, parkland and membership courses.”

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Stiga launches 7 series garden tractor

STIGA, the renowned manufacturer and distributor of garden machinery and equipment, has launched the 7 series STIGA battery-tractor range. As the industry’s first fully button-operated lawn tractors, these innovative machines are the ideal solution for very large areas and are available in models that feature either collecting or sidedischarge modes, both underpinned by STIGA’s renowned lawn care technology and benefits of battery power.

Operated with a premium ePower integrated battery, the two ride-on models in the range can cover large areas on just one charge, offering unparalleled battery autonomy. Indeed, the Estate model – which offers a collecting feature – has a run time of 110 minutes, reaching up to 7000m² on just one charge. The side-discharge Tornado model can cover up to 7500m² in 110 minutes.

Through the intuitive STIGA dashboard, the driver can manage the full range of functions directly from the driver's seat with the touch of a button. From starting up the machine, through to adjusting the blades’ speed, and cutting height, and all the way to emptying the collection bag, all operations are effortlessly carried out. Furthermore, the STIGA electric tractors are equipped with a Bluetooth module that connects the machine’s electronic “brain” - the STIGA Vehicle Management System – to a smartphone, in turn creating a seamless connection to the STIGA.GO App. And, thanks to STIGA’s unique electric powertrain and One Pedal Drive system,

just one pedal is enough to operate the entire electric tractor with smooth acceleration, deceleration, and effortless parking.

The two STIGA patented blade motors perform a precise, neat and efficient cut. Additionally, users can enjoy a pleasant ride even during longer sessions thanks to a comfortable seating design coupled with the fact that the electric battery technology generates less vibrations, noise, and no fumes or unpleasant smells.

Etesia recharges with battery upgrade

Etesia’s Bahia M2E – the world’s first 100% electric professional ride-on-mower with grass collection, is now available with a lithium battery option.

The Etesia Bahia M2EL is powered by a 51.2V, 100Ah lithium battery which enables users to get up to 3hrs 30

mins of action before it needs recharging. The new lithium option is also 85kgs lighter compared to the older lead acid battery version.

A pocket-size ride-on mower, just 0.82 m wide and 1.98 m long, the Etesia M2EL features an incredibly tight turning circle. It nips into every nook and cranny and can be easily transported.

With its low centre of gravity, the Etesia M2EL 33/67 weight distribution on the front/rear axles make it a highly stable mower that masterfully copes with slopes. Furthermore, its 240-litre collection box is fed by a wide discharge chute ensuring very good filling of the material.

Further benefits include efficient in high or wet grass; collection fo dead leves; mulching kit offered as part of packate; automactic gearbox for instant forward, reverse and braking; good visibility; all functions accessible from driver's seat; converter for 48 V electric accessories including hedge trimmers and edgers.

The M2EL is also highly economical with the running costs at £0.35 compared to £3.57 for the petrol version. And with no engine belt, filters or engine oil to consider, maintenance costs are also reduced.

Etesia launch new lithium battery powered Bahia model.

Vanmac

Progressive Pro-Flex 120

Progressive Pro-Flex 120

The Pro-Flex 120 is the most widely used pull-behind contour finishing mower. It has become the ‘go-to’ contour and rough mower due to its reliability, a 304 cm (10’) wide cut, and its versatility. With 5 independent floating decks, the Pro-Flex 120 will easily follow contour changes that are found on golf courses, producing a uniform quality cut.

The Pro-Flex 120 is the most widely used pull-behind contour finishing mower. It has become the ‘go-to’ contour and rough mower due to its reliability, a 304 cm (10’) wide cut, and its versatility. With 5 independent floating decks, the Pro-Flex 120 will easily follow contour changes that are found on golf courses, producing a uniform quality cut.

Vanmac Ltd - Suppliers of tur f, grounds , greenkeeping and roadside maintenance equipment 020 3 318 537 2 | info@vanmac .co.uk | ww w.vanmac .co.uk

Vanmac Ltd - Suppliers of tur f, grounds , greenkeeping and roadside maintenance equipment 020 3 318 537 2 | info@vanmac .co.uk | ww w.vanmac .co.uk

WHATEVER THE PROBLEM Perennial is here to help

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Our friendly and experienced team can help families through life-changing events with health, money and family support.

Please spread the word that Perennial is here with free, confidential and personal support.

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Lantra’s New Website

Supporting career development in the sector

With UK unemployment at its lowest level since 1974 and businesses across many sectors desperately competing to attract the staff they need, leading landbased and environmental skills charity Lantra has taken on the challenge to help attract new talent, and retain existing expertise in the sector, with the launch of its NEW website.

Lantra wound down the provision of a careers information service in 2014, when central Government funding was cut, but now it’s using its own cash flow to re-establish its position as a trusted source for career information across a wide range of land-based industries.

The new website aims to help visitors navigate easily by answering three key questions…

1. What jobs could I do and what do they involve?

2. What training, qualifications and experience will I need?

3. Where can I get the training and qualifications I need?

The website offers details of more than 250 job roles across 12 industries with a selection of videos and case studies explaining what each job involves.

One misconception the sector faces is the view that the majority of jobs available are low-skilled, low paid and offer little opportunity to progress. Lantra will highlight the amazing new technologies and innovative working practices that are springing up in many industries, from GPS and drones to robotics and precision farming. All require higher levels of technical skills as well as the ability to understand data, solve complex problems and lead increasingly diverse teams.

Lantra’s recently appointed Chair of Trustees, David Llewelyn comments: “We know that the land-based sector is a great place to work with hundreds of varied roles, but its sheer scale has meant finding ‘joined up’ information all in one place has been a challenge.

“We’re confident the new website will provide convenient, relevant and accessible information for people wanting to start a career in the great outdoors, and for those already working in the sector who want to progress their career to the next level.”

All job roles on the website are linked to a range of relevant qualifications and training. These can be university or college qualifications, apprenticeships, vocational shortcourses, or e-learning. The new website already has more than 2,500 courses listed so people can find out more including where and when they are available.

James Broadhouse (aka Jimmy the Mower), Groundsman & Social Media Influencer adds: “The land-based sector has hundreds of fascinating roles and is a great place to work and establish a worthwhile career path regardless of whether you want to tackle the latest high end tech roles or if you’re happy doing something more traditional.”

As a not-for-profit organisation, with a long history of supporting land-based industries, Lantra is uniquely placed to provide objective information on careers opportunities and associated training and, whilst the provision of careers advice is not part of their remit, they are confident the wealth of information provided will help signpost individuals on a career path whatever their interests or aspirations.

Dawne Middleton, National Trust Gardener, Croome, Worcester, says: “After a long and successful career in marketing I took the brave decision to jump and pursue the career I’ve always dreamed of in 2016.

“Fast forward six years and I’m busy working as a gardener for the National Trust. My role involves improving the presentation of the garden to re-create the 6th Earl’s vision of Croome, this involves pruning, planting and managing the diverse garden landscape using my horticultural knowledge, and I’ve never been happier.

“Getting the necessary training and RHS qualifications required lots of hard work and lots of studying. Sometimes finding out who was the right person to contact, or which was the most appropriate qualification wasn’t straightforward, so Lantra’s new website resource would’ve been invaluable.”   www.lantra.co.uk

• For more information contact  marketing@lantra.co.uk or call 02476 696 996

Yorkshire School of Garden Design is awarded educator status

The Yorkshire School of Garden Design is celebrating the award of Educator Status by the prestigious Society of Garden Designers (SGD), less than a year after opening its doors to students.

The school, which launched in the summer of 2022 specifically to train designers for northern landscapes, has been awarded Educator Status in recognition of its high standards of garden design education and ‘best practice’ teaching. It is one of only two educational providers in the north of England to hold SGD accreditation. It offers a wide range of short courses as well as its flagship professional Diploma in Garden Design.

The school was founded by Alistair Baldwin who has an international reputation in garden design. Leading a garden design and landscape architecture practice in North Yorkshire he has spent 12 years delivering courses and lectures throughout the UK and the world, including at Leeds Beckett University. He has built a reputation for nurturing the talent of the future and believes that

the key to nurturing eminent designers of the future is providing them with access to educators who are professionals within their field and who can deliver practical experience and insight in not only garden design but also running a business.

Of the news of their educator status, Alistair, also a principal tutor at the school, says: “Naturally we are thrilled and very proud to have been recognised by the Society whose national and international members represent the very best of the garden design industry.

“We are passionate about creating beautiful, inspirational and sustainable gardens and it has long been my belief that all garden designers should have experience of working within northern landscapes in order to fully appreciate their specific features, challenges and characteristics.

“The fact that the School has been acknowledged by the Society so soon after opening underlines all the amazing work that the team contributes each and every day, and

Terrace garden at Harewood House, home of the Yorkshire School of Garden Design. Credit: Harewood House Trust and Lee Beal

we feel very honoured to be recognised in this way.”

Based at Harewood House near Leeds the school sits in more than 100 acres of parkland that were designed by the renowned 18th century landscape architect Lancelot ‘Capability’ Brown.

Launched in September 2022 and run by a carefully assembled team of tutors and contributors who are specialists in their field – from leading designers, show-garden aficionados and landscape contractors to horticulturists and head gardeners – the School equips students with all the design, technical, business and communication skills needed to design gardens to the highest standard. The courses are open to amateurs and professionals alike.

Darryl Moore, SGD Council Member for Education, adds: “The SGD are pleased to award Yorkshire School of Garden Design, SGD Educator status. They meet the rigorous criteria we demand of colleges to provide the highest standard of teaching in garden design. We welcome them to our accredited network of colleges providing a comprehensive education in garden design, ensuring that students leave with the skills and knowledge they require for a successful professional career in the industry.”

• For more details of courses at The Yorkshire School of Garden Design visit www.ysgd.co.uk

Alistair Baldwin, founder and principal tutor at the Yorkshire School of Garden Design

Tools at the ready

Spring is here and clients are calling upon your services. Now is the time to take stock of your tools. Paula Warman helps choose the best tools for your business and offers advice on whether to hire or buy

From a landscaping perspective deciding what equipment to buy is a minefield. In my experience the first question to ask yourself is what tools will make the job easier, saving on labour time.

Firstly identify the tools you need for your business based on what areas of landscaping you work in the most. Then take time to do a little online research to find the best product at the best price with reviews. Dare I say, You Tube and Tik Tok videos can offer good examples of tools in action! Then create a shortlist of the manufacturers that appeal and best places to buy, of course including local suppliers. Finally, ask for recommendations from your own industry network.

Demonstrations at events are great, too for seeing equipment in action. But bear in mind demos will probably showcase the item in a non-typical work environment. Hence looking at reviews and recommendations of people using it in a real-world example is a much better gauge of how the tool will fare.

In our landscaping business we often contact other contractors and manufacturers that we have good relationships with to get their take on the tools we are buying – particularly if it is a large, costly purchase. As an example, on buying a digger, we researched online and relied heavily on peer recommendations and reviews. Then we looked at the budget and considered whether to hire was a possible option.

Ultimately when looking at a costly item like a digger, the conundrum of whether to hire or buy will arise. I would urge you to run the figures for your business via your cashflow forecast. Work out how many times you hire a

digger – for us it was a case of almost every job, which was a cost to the business of around £180 + VAT per week (plus delivery in some cases). To purchase a digger, it would cost us £200 + VAT per month which worked out £50 + VAT a week. It was an easy decision as it would save us money, increase profit and we would have another asset in the business. Then I looked at the cashflow forecast to further check that we could cover the monthly cost and see the point where it would begin to make a profit.

But don't forget that when you own power tools and plant you need to budget for upkeep and maintenance. A digger needs servicing, repairs and tracking devices, as well as additional insurance costs for transporting it around. Ultimately you need to run the figures for any purchase you make to ensure they stack up positively for the business. The cashflow will also help you to identify when the right time is to invest in new equipment.

Don't forget there are some added benefits to investing in tools and plant for your business, such as less corporation tax – the Annual Investment Allowance (AIA) allows a business to claim tax relief on purchases of certain assets up to a specified limit. Plus, the VAT you pay on the purchase will be offset against your next VAT bill. Speak to your accountant or tax advisor for more information and guidance on this.

The other tools of your trade to consider is business software and systems. When it comes to project management software, social media schedulers, CRM’s, and team management tools everything available online comes with free trial. My advice, take advantage of the free trials and block out a few days to test the ones that you have identified will make your business easier and are on your shortlist.

My best advice is to always run the numbers before purchasing. If you need help in cash flow forecasting do get in touch.

need our help please email at info@thelandscaperscircle.co.uk | www.thelandscaperscircle.co.uk

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Managing landscapes through dry periods

Fears are growing that we will witness another drought this year after England saw its driest February in 30 years. The National Drought Group, which advises government on policy, are suggesting another hosepipe ban may need to be put in place, saying, “members are planning for the worst case scenario of another hot, dry summer and are managing water resources to reduce the risk of drought measures being required.’

According to reports, 63 per cent of rivers were below their normal levels for February and some reservoirs were considerably lower than anticipated. As landscape professionals and end users alike, we have to identify that water is not a limitless resource and should make every attempt to reduce our consumption as an individual and an organisation. We have to learn to adapt and water more efficiently to keep our planted environments bright, healthy and lush, we have to water more efficiently.

Irrigation manufacturers are stepping up to the challenge of climate change and are releasing new innovative products to help designers, installers and users achieve this possibility of efficient watering. From intelligent sprinkler nozzle design to non-blockage, sub-surface driplines and from cloud accessible controls to improvements in moisture sensing and interaction, the world of landscape irrigation has leapt forward.

When irrigation is essential, we should be clear on our efficient best practice with these considerations:

Water source – The majority of UK irrigation systems are supplied from mains water or ground water (boreholes, lakes etc) but does the project have any other untapped sources? Rainwater from roofs or hard surfaces can be used

if filtered and treated correctly but ‘it never rains when you need it!’ so consideration needs to be paid to correct sizing of any collection vessel or tank for rainwater.

Control – The less manual watering the better, efficient watering is better achieved by automatic control. The majority of modern irrigation controllers have the ability to monitor water flow and detect leaks, interact with sensors and permit remote access by Wi-Fi, 4G or LAN so they can be checked and managed remotely.

Moisture sensors – Technology in sensing the level of moisture within the soil has much improved. Sensors will interact directly with the irrigation controller, adjusting cycle time to achieve the optimum water applications – only replacing the moisture lost through evapotranspiration and plant use, instead of blanket watering.

Spray and drip Irrigation – Spray irrigation technology has moved forward leaps and bounds with highly efficient nozzles from a range of manufacturers but ultimately the most efficient way to water any plant is directly to the roots. Sub-surface dripline (where appropriate) now represents the most efficient method of applying water but has its drawbacks. As a contractor it is susceptible to damage at installation stage and also post completion when the client or landscaper needs to dig.

For landscapers and groundscare teams keeping outdoor spaces in full bloom against the tide of a constantly changing climate is challenging at the best of times. So now, more than ever, it’s time to learn to adapt to the changes and equip ourselves with the latest tools and study the technologies that will assist in our cause to keep landscapes maintained for all to enjoy.

Waterscapes Ltd have installed drip irrigation to planting and trees on all roof gardens at the new Battersea Power Station development in London.

Paul Jeffery, Managing Director of Waterscapes Ltd, discusses irrigation techniques to help water plants in a challenging climate

Image by Paul Upward Photography

Smart solutions for irrigation market

Consistent irrigation on slopes

The Rain Bird XFS-CV Dripline irrigation system features a heavy-duty 0.3 bar check valve. This practical and water saving feature makes it suitable for installation in landscapes with slopes as either a sub-surface or onsurface solution.

The check valve, with its silicon pressure regulating diaphragm, features in every emitter and keeps the Dripline charged with water in elevation changes of up to three metres, therefore working in installations where other drip irrigation technology won’t. By keeping water in the XFS-CV Dripline at all times, it is conserved within the system and there is no need to refill every time a new watering cycle takes place. With the check valve, puddling and the risk of oversaturated soil at the lowest point in the irrigation zone are also prevented.

The pressure compensating emitter design ensures a consistent water flow over the complete lateral length of the installation, resulting in high irrigation uniformity within 1.38 – 4.14 bar operating range.

XFS-CV Dripline features Rain Bird's patented Copper Shield Technology that protects the emitter from root intrusion with a pure copper chip at each emitter. The emitter also resists clogging by grit thanks to its wide flow path and self-flushing action. The dual layer is a key feature of Dripline tubing, providing high UV, chemicals and algae resistance.

XFS-CV Dripline is very flexible tubing, accommodating tighter turns and making it easier to design a layout that matches the specific irrigation needs of sloped and flat landscapes. Versions are available with a full range of industry standard emitter flow rates, emitter spacings and coil lengths to provide further design flexibility. XF Dripline barbed insert fittings and other 17mm barbed insert fittings can be used.

Indoor irrigation controller

RC2 Indoor has been added to Rain Bird's powerful touch screen RC2 Smart Irrigation Controller range. For installation indoors, and not requiring outdoor weather or IP (Ingress Protection) features, it is a highly competitively priced controller for homeowners and landscape contractors.

Rain Bird's LNK2 WiFi fully encrypted wireless communication module is built-in to give RC2 Indoor fast and stable online connectivity. It is fully accessible and programmable from compatible iOS or Android devices equipped with Rain Bird's App. Set up is simple thanks to Quick Pair technology that connects the controller to the phone or tablet, making RC2 the fastest and most efficiently programmed controller available.

As an indoor controller without the complexities of outdoor installation, RC2 Indoor is accessible to end users in the residential or light commercial sectors who can install the controller themselves. It is available in 4,6 and 8 station capacities, each with three independent programs and four start times per program. The App gives users a fast and simple irrigation programming experience and for contractors full instant control of multiple sites, zones and schedules. Commonly used irrigation schedule templates can be used as well as customised programs.

Data from local weather sources can be obtained over the internet, enabling adjustment of daily run times so that a landscape receives only the water it needs, resulting in possible water savings of up to 50%. Other advanced features include cycle and soak and seasonal adjustments by program to increase or reduce watering according to time of year.

The RC2 Indoor interface provides simple commands and the convenience of being able to implement automatic or manual watering right at the controller without a local WiFi or mobile network. In the event of power failure, the RC2 Indoor memorises and permanently saves the current programming.

XFS-CV drip line technology works perfectly on slopes.

Smart controller to work indoors.

Rainbird releases their latest products to assist with watering projects

Millfield gets the MM treatment

In 1939 Millfield School, Somerset became one of the first independent co-educational schools in the UK and shortly after the first to teach dyslexic pupils. Today, the school continues to gain widespread recognition for both academic success and an outstanding array of extracurricular activities. It proudly holds the reputation of the best sporting school in the country.

“I can’t think of a sport that we don’t have here,” says Craig Richardson, head of grounds and gardens at the shool since 2016.

Maintenance regimes for all surfaces and gardens across the three school sites are set by Craig and his team. They use

a wide range of suppliers to identify only the best equipment and materials. One such supplier is MM Sports Seed.

Craig uses MM10 on the School’s golf greens which offers good, dense putting surfaces; MM50 - a hard-wearing ryegrass mix which is ideal for cricket squares and outfields; Action Replay (from the Designer range) for winter pitches and MM60 – which Craig reserves for the main pitches.

“I solely use MM60 on what I class as my premium pitches,” he says. “These are the pitches where we have installed drainage and irrigation and carry out annual fraise mow renovations, these include our first team pitches for football and rugby.”

MM60 is renowned for producing an excellent playing surface. It is a 100% ryegrass formula which is perfect for renovation and divot repair, has a high disease resistance, fantastic aesthetic qualities and offers extremely fast germination – which is boosted by the inclusion of Headstart GOLD®.

“It’s important that the first team pitches get the MM60 treatment,” adds Craig. “The mixtures are clean, they give me peace of mind, you know what they are going to do, and they perform. Ultimately, I always get good results from the seed.”

Overseeding promotion from Redexim and OAS

In conjunction with Origin Amenity Solutions (OAS), Redexim launched a brand new seed promotion at this year's BTME to help clubs and facilities with the costs associated with overseeding. Available until September 2023, purchase one of a qualifying range of Redexim Seeders and receive a redeemable voucher for £500 of seed from OAS’s new Carbon4Grass collection.

Following the prolonged hot summer of 2022, then a wet winter, it is likely that overseeding will be high on the agenda for many turf managers preparing for the new season. Aware of the pressures on budgets and the many cost increases impacting on maintenance programmes, Redexim and partners OAS have teamed up to support clubs with materials so desperately needed.

The offer is available to anybody who purchases a SpeedSeed or Multi-Seeder from the Redexim dimple seeder collection, or an Overseeder 3D disc-seeder through any Redexim Regional Partner.

The promotion also highlights the Carbon4Grass range from OAS – developed to support the industry’s awareness of carbon mitigation in amenity and landscaped areas. During photosynthesis grasses absorb carbon dioxide (CO2) from the atmosphere into the leaves and roots, sequestering carbon into the soil as they senesce and decompose. With the 10 mixes that make up the Carbon4Grass range, cultivars that sequester relatively more carbon have been specifically chosen to help mitigate

the environmental impact of maintaining intensively managed turf without compromising on quality.

Commenting on the launch, Redexim Commercial Director Paul Langford says: “The challenges facing clubs trying to deliver surfaces that meet the expectations of the players is ever increasing, so this deal is designed to give something back and support users from across the sporting spectrum with quality products in a package that delivers real added value.”

Jayne Leyland, Seed Product Manager for OAS adds: “We are delighted that following 18 years of research into carbon sequestration, it has culminated in the development of a comprehensive range of grass mixtures for fine turf, sports turf and landscaping applications.”

Books to educate from advice to creating a climate change garden to planning an urban plot using Korean-inspired cultivation techniques

The Climate Change Garden

Rebel Gardening

Volatile weather patterns and changing climate conditions are proving challenging for landscapers and gardeners across the globe. Certain pests are staying active until much later in the season, plants bloom earlier, soils are eroding and degrading at a rapid pace, unpredictable rainfall is water-logging our gardens, and fiercer storms are uprooting trees and snapping branches.

Not to mention the effects of prolonged drought in many parts of the world and the water rationing that comes with it. What's a gardener to do?

Answer - take time out to read The Climate Change Garden by Sally Morgan and Kim Stoddart. It is a well informed guide to adapting a garden space to create a resilient, climate-wise garden.

The Climate Change Garden is the first book to reveal which types of gardens are better suited to deal with climate extremes and which techniques, practices, and equipment can be put to good use in our gardens to help temper the issues. The book teaches how to adapt plant selections, planting practices, and garden maintenance techniques for the new future from finding ways to select plant varieties that can adapt to climate change to finding ways to manage excess storm water runoff and minimize the heat island effect to fostering wildlife by creating a safe haven for these creatures.

• The Climate Change Garden by Sally Morgan & Kim Stoddart | Published by Cool Springs Press | £18.99

Rebel Gardening is a beginner’s guide to creating an organic urban kitchen garden. Written by Alessandro Vitale this inspiring book teaches that you don’t need a huge garden to reconnect with nature.

Understand how microorganisms do all the work of feeding plants and keeping pests and diseases at bay and learn how to create compost in an odourless composting system that can be kept inside.

Brought up in Italy Vitale took inspiration from his grandpa who taught him the values of natural foods and gardening without the use of chemicals. And now he is passing on his passion – championing the cause of no dig gardening and permaculture and coaxing his readers to grow and eat seasonally, challenging them to embrace their small spaces to grow fruit and veg.

Vitale also introduces the concept of Jadam Organic Farming. Invented by Youngsang Cho from Korea, its main objective is to share a low-cost method of farming while also creating an environment where farmers, consumers and nature are in harmony.

• Rebel Gardening by Alessandro Vitale | Published by Watkins Publishing | £18.99