New York City By: Masiel Veras
1
Test your knowledge of NYC • What do you call the pieces of land that make up NYC? • How many boroughs are there in NYC? • Why is NYC referred to as The Big Apple? • Who is the new Mayor of NYC today? • What is NYC most famous for? • How many bridges are there in NYC? • How many people are there in NYC? • What is the name of tallest building in NYC?
Facts about NY • Date of Statehood: July 26, 1788 • Capital: Albany • Population: 19.65 million (2013) • Size: 54,555 square miles • Nickname(s): Empire State • Motto: Excelsior (“Ever Upward”) • Tree: Sugar Maple • Flower: Rose • Bird: Bluebird
New York City in the 1600’s • The first people to live in NY were the Lenape Native Americans who were hunters in the Hudson and Delaware river. • The Dutch settled in NY in 1624 in Governor’s Island called (New Amsterdam) but it was taken over by the British and renamed New York City
5
New York City 1700’s-1900’s • 1720’s NYC was the hub of exports and transports as it had great ports and harbors. • Stamp Act of 1768 was created but NY had an anti-british mentality which influenced Revolutionary War 1768-1783 • 1776 USA received its independence from Britain but it wasn’t until 1778 that the Constitution was ratified • However, NYC served as a British military base until 1783
1800-1900’s in NYC • 1810- a time for construction of bridges • 1811- Commision Plan • 1840’s- immigrants from Germany, southern and eastern Europe migrated to the USA • 1865- 5 boroughs were merged together
NYC: 5 Boroughs • • • • • •
Manhattan Bronx Brooklyn Queens Staten Island Population grew to 2.2 million in 1865 8
Ellis Island • 1840’s- immigrants from Germany, southern and eastern Europe migrated to the USA • Landed on Ellis Island • Operated for 37 years
99
NYC in the 1900s
10
1900’s: A time of change
11
Culture, Arts and Music • Jazz culture started after prohibition 1920 repealed in 1933 • The Big Apple • 1965 immigration law
12
September 11, 2001 • The Twin Towers also called North Tower and the South Tower. • Each had 110 floors • Almost 3000 dead. • The worst tragedy to have occured in NYC.
Texto
9/11 continued
NYC Today • Population: 8,405,837 – – – – –
White alone,71% Black or African American-17.5% American indian- 1% Asian- 8% Hispanic or latino- 18%
• Bridges and tunnels:2,000 • Parks: 1,700+ • Transportation: 722 miles of subway tracks
Transportation • MTA- Metropolitan Transportation Authority consists of:
– 25 subway lines – 238 local, 6 Select Bus Service, and 61 express bus routes – 2 main railway trains- LIRR and the Metro North 16
17
The Bronx • Home of the NY Yankees, Bronx Zoo and NY Botanical Gardens • Borough which brings the mos • Riverdale has the most expensive houses • Has the biggest wealth disparity
18
The Bronx
19
Staten Island • Home to some beaches • Mainly residential • A lot of ItalianAmerican families live here 20
Brooklyn • New home to the New York Nets • Coney Island and Brighton Beach • Mainly residential • Very well connected to Manhattan • Home to Nathan’s Hot Dogs
21
Brooklyn
22
Queens • Base of NY Mets • Mainly residential • Connected to Long Island • Home to JFK airport and La Guardia Airport
23
NYC: Manhattan • Divided into 43 distinct neighborhoods • Economic wealth distributed unequally • Median household income in Manhattan is $250,000/year • Gentrification
• http://www.newyorker.com/sandbo
Things to do in NYC • • • • • •
Take a ferry to the Statue of Liberty Empire State Building Walk on the Brooklyn Bridge Have a picnic in Central Park Visit the High Line Visit the amazing museums: Guggenheim, Museum of Natural History, Metropolitan Museum of Art 25
Things to do in NYC contd • • • • •
Go ice skating at Rockefeller Center Spend NYE on Times Square Visit Grand Central Station Visit Coney Island Participate in the Hot Dog Eating Contest in Coney Island
26
The Statue of Liberty
27
Times Square • v
28
Grand Central Station
29
Brooklyn Bridge
30
The Highline
31
Rockefeller Center
32
Come and Visit New York
http://www.youtube.com/v/9KJQNMqVIug
33
References • http://www.history.com/topics/new-york-city • http://new.mta.info/
• http://www.thehighline.org/about/park-informat
34
35