Yadkin Valley Magazine November-December 2020

Page 108

Tax Tips Tax Issues/Form Changes 2020 WRITER Rose P. Speece North Iredell Records, Inc. COVID-19 has caused widespread economic devastation across the country including legislative and executive responses to the 2020 Coronavirus. The last executive action by President Trump was on August 8, 2020. Here is a list of legislation passed in 2020: Beginning with March 6, 2020 – Coronavirus Preparedness and Response Supplemental Appropriations Act 2020; March 18, 2020 Families First Coronavirus Response Act; March 27, 2020 —Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security CARES Act; April 24, 2020 – Paycheck Protection Program and Health Care Enhancement Act; June 5, 2020- Paycheck Protection Program Flexibility Act of 2020. Then the IRS issued relief for tax filing to be extended for regular filing until July 15, 2020. There is going to be changes to our tax system for individual and business filers. In January we must file W-2’s, 1099’s, 1099R’s, and the new Form 1099 – NEC (Non-Employee Compensation) along with 941, 942, 943, and 940 employment taxes. There are several tax credit and tax relief issues to COVID-19 relating to these forms. The new Form 1099-NEC for Nonemployee Compensation is for reporting services performed by someone who is not your employee (including parts and materials) in (box 1) that made at least $600. Do not use Form 1099 Miscellaneous for these services. Regular e-file (electronically file) season to likely begin anywhere between January 15 and February 1, 2021 for returns due by April 15, 2021. Farmer’s don’t have to pay estimated taxes if they file by March 1, if farming is their primary income. All Partnerships and S-Corps must be filed by March 15, giving K-1’s to the owners so they may file their 1040 individual tax returns; C-Corporations are due April 15, 2021. Again, you may elect to file extensions for each type of return to ensure you gather information to file a complete and accurate return. The Draft Form 1040, US Individual Income Tax Return was released on August 18. This is a proposed draft, not to be filed, but to give you a preliminary view of changes for tax year 2020. Here is a list of some changes. The first change from 2019 tax form is the virtual currency question. It has been moved from the top of Schedule 1, to page 1 Form 1040 just above the Stan10 8

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dard Deduction. The cryptocurrency compliance measure for taxpayers was introduced in 2019 in the form of a checkbox and is important that you answer that question. Standard Deductions and Dependents. This section remains mostly the same. Charitable contributions. Typically, we have not been able to reference charitable contributions until Schedule A. However, due to the Cares Act, charitable cash contributions of up to $300 are temporarily above-the-line deductions, on Line 10b. That means you do not have to itemize to claim those deductions - something that because of the increased standard deduction under the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA). Income items. Tentatively another line item could be added to the front, for undetermined taxable income. Tax, Credits, and Deductions. Page two, line 16 of your Form 1040—where you figure your tax, withholding, and what you actually owe (or are due a refund) is where many changes are for 2020. Line 25 (a-b-c-d) is divided into separate lines for "Federal income tax withheld from Forms W-2, 1099” and "other." Self-employed and gig workers (independent contractors, on-call workers and temporary workers). Stimulus Checks. Line 30 on the draft form, is “Recovery rebate credit, “would likely be used to claim EIP amounts still owed as a result of a decrease in income or additional dependents after the August 18 release of the form. That includes supplemental $500 EIPs meant for dependents of taxpayers who were told to wait until they filed their tax returns in 2021. There is a separate reconciliation schedule that will carry over to page two of your Form 1040. More to come on instructions, but those instructions are not out just yet. Refunds. Outside of some renumbering, the refund sections have not changed.


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