MATH 1

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YOUNG JI INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL/COLLEGE

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LESSON 1: SETS We encounter different things in our daily lives. They are of different shapes, colors, sizes, type and classification. These things can be grouped into sets. A set is a group of things put together.

A set of flowers

a set of leaves

The objects in a set are called elements. These elements in a set have their similarities.

A set of circle-shaped things

a set of big animals

An empty set is a set with no elements in it.

YOUNG JI INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL/COLLEGE

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ACTIVITY: A. Match the name of the set in its corresponding picture. A

B

1. a set of fruits

2. a set of vegetables

3. a set of insects

4. a set of shapes

B. Put a check ( √ ) if the set is an empty set and cross ( X ) if not.

______________ 1.

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______________ 2.

______________ 3.

._____________ 4.

________________ 5.

C. Name each set. Put a check mark (√ ) in the blank

1.

3.

___ a set of kites ___ a set of stars ___ a set of flowers 2.

___ a set of trees ___ a set of flowers ___ a set of birds 4.

___ a set of bees ___ a set of spiders ___ a set of birds

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___ a set of girls ___ a set of boys ___ a set of cats

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D. Encircle the object that does not belong to each set.

E. Draw the elements of each set. Color the objects. 1. a set of shapes

2. An empty set

4. a set of red objects

5. A set of long objects

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3. A set of turtles

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LESSON 2: COMPARING SETS Every set may have difference or similarities into another set. We can compare these sets through the number of elements on it. We can use more than or fewer than to compare the number of elements in the set.

There are more boys than girls. The set of boys has more element than the set of girls. The set of girls has fewer elements than the set of boys. We can also use as many as if the sets have the same number of elements.

The two sets have the same number of elements. The set of rabbits is as many as the set of puppies. YOUNG JI INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL/COLLEGE

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ACTIVITY: A. Put a check mark (√ ) if the statement is correct and cross ( X ) if not. a set of turtles

a set of birds

_____ 1. The set of turtles has more elements than the set of birds. _____ 2.The set of turtles has fewer elements than the set of birds. _____ 3.The set of birds has more elements than the set of turtles. _____ 4.The set of birds has fewer elements than the set of turtles. _____ 5.The set of turtles is as many as the set of birds.

B. Encircle the letter of the set with more elements.

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C. Color the set that has fewer elements.

D. 1. Which set of animals has more legs? Color the animals.

2. Which set of animals has fewer legs? Color the animals.

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3. Which set off animals have the same number of legs? Color the two sets.

LESSON 3: Numbers 1 to 10 Lucas and Kenjie celebrate their birthdays together. The number of candles indicates how old these two boys are. Lucas’ cake

How old is Lucas?

Kenjie’s cake

How old is Kenjie?

How many objects are in each set? Let us count to find out.

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1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

10. We use numbers to tell how many objects there are. We count to know how many objects there are.

Count the balls. How many balls are there? There are _____ balls. YOUNG JI INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL/COLLEGE

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Count the pencils. How many pencils are there? There are _____ pencils.

Count the ice creams. How many ice creams are there? There are _____ ice creams.

ACTIVITY : A. Count the objects in each set. Write the number in the line.

1. ____

2. ____

3. ____

4. ____

5. ____ 6.

____

7. ____

8. ____

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9. ___

10. ____

B. Count, then circle the number for each set.

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C. Which is the set for each number? Color the objects.

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D. Do what is asked. 1. Draw some more fruits to make 8.

2. Draw some more flowers to make 4.

3. Draw some more ribbons to make 9.

4. Draw some more cupcakes to make 5.

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5. Draw some more balls to make 7.

6. Draw some more pencils to make 6.

7. Draw some more pigs to make3.

8. Draw some more cookies to make 10.

9. Draw some more ice creams to make 8.

10. Draw some more books to make 10.

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E. Read, then answer the questions. 1. Look at you pet dog. How many feet does your pet dog have? ______ 2. The board shows the scores of the two teams.

What is the score of the red team? ___ What is the score of the blue team? ___ Which team is the winner? ___

LESSON 4: Reading and Writing Numbers 1 to 10

 How many teachers are there?  Is 4 and four the same? YOUNG JI INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL/COLLEGE

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Count the tally marks. Then read the number and the word for each set.

Numbers can be written in symbols and in words.

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Let us try to count numbers using our fingers.

ACTIVITY: A. Count the objects in each set. Write the number word that tells how many.

There are ______ umbrellas.

There are ______ butterflies.

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There are ______ cookies.

There are ______ apples.

There are ______ chairs.

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B. Encircle the correct number word for each set.

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C. Write the numeral for each number.

D. Answer each question. Write the correct number word. 1. How many wheels does a bicycle have? ________________________ 2. How many feet do you have? _____________________ 3. How many ears does your friend have? _____________________ 4. How many legs does a kitten have? _______________________ 5. How many fingers does your brother have? ______________________

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E. Which is the set for each number? Color the objects.

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F. Count, and then circle the number for each set.

LESSON 5:

Zero

What number stands for an empty pot?

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How many plants do you see on the pot? 1. 2. 3.

Zero (0) is the number that stands for the empty containers. An empty set has nothing in it. The number zero (0) stands for nothing.

Look at the pots below. Encircle the pots that are empty. Match them with the number zero.

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ACTIVITY:

A. Find the empty sets. Write 0 in the box.

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B. Count the objects in each set. Write the number in the box.

C. Answer each question. Write the correct number in the line.

1. How many tails do you have? _______ 2. How many legs does a giraffe have? _______ 3. How many tails does a pig have? ________ YOUNG JI INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL/COLLEGE

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4. How many feet do you have? ________ 5. How many eyes do you have? ________

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