Time Out: A Campaign Proposal for The Laing Art Gallery

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TIME OUT

ZOE LING N0778581 FASH3000 9 SELF DEVISED PROJECT Fig 1. ‘Submerge Yourself’, 2021


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CONTENTS

THE PREFACE

03

THE CREATIVE CONCEPT

14

THE OUTCOMES

40

THE CONCLUSION

90

BIBLIOGRAPHY & REFERENCES

104

THE APPENDIX

120

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THE PREFACE


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CONTENTS

THE PREFACE

03

THE CREATIVE CONCEPT

14

THE OUTCOMES

40

THE CONCLUSION

90

BIBLIOGRAPHY & REFERENCES

104

THE APPENDIX

120

2

THE PREFACE


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how can museums be used as a resource for wellbeing and reducing anxiety? When I first began this project, my objective was to explore two problems. Firstly, why anxiety is on the rise amongst young people and what can be done to reduce it, and secondly, how museums have been impacted due to COVID-19 lockdown restrictions. Due to my prior research into the museum sector (Ling, 2020), I believed these two issues could be brought together and solved with one idea; using museums as a resource for wellbeing. As my research progressed, I refined my target consumer down to a Gen Z adult - ‘the disconnected extrovert’ - and focused in on the Laing Art Gallery, a gallery in Newcastle Upon Tyne that has been hit hard by closures and restrictions. The root causes of the rise of anxiety became a key focus of my research, and I came to the conclusion that this is because the anxiety management techniques used by the consumer prior to lockdown are no longer allowed, and that they are making uninformed choices about alternative methods. This insight culminated in my big idea: ‘to use museums as a platform to inspire, motivate and educate consumers to make more considered choices about anxiety management’. ‘Time Out’ presents an integrated marketing campaign for The Laing Art Gallery that will support the adult Gen Z consumer through the end of lockdown and beyond, helping them transition from overwhelmed and stressed out to someone who takes active and effective control of their mental health. Simultaneously, the campaign will draw new audiences to The Laing once it reopens, giving it the financial and cultural boost it needs after nearly a year of closure.

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the preface

PROBLEM: AMIDST THE COVID19 PANDEMIC, MUSEUMS HAVE SUFFERED HUGE LOSSES AND ARE FEARFUL ABOUT BEING ABLE TO ATTRACT BACK VISITORS.

PROBLEM: ANXIETY AMONGST YOUNG ADULTS IS AT AN ALL TIME HIGH AND CONTINUING TO RISE.

GAP: MUSEUMS COULD USE THEIR SPACES TO CREATE AN INNOVATIVE SOLUTION TO THE RISE OF ANXIETY

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Fig 2. ‘Problem vs Need’, 2021


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how can museums be used as a resource for wellbeing and reducing anxiety? When I first began this project, my objective was to explore two problems. Firstly, why anxiety is on the rise amongst young people and what can be done to reduce it, and secondly, how museums have been impacted due to COVID-19 lockdown restrictions. Due to my prior research into the museum sector (Ling, 2020), I believed these two issues could be brought together and solved with one idea; using museums as a resource for wellbeing. As my research progressed, I refined my target consumer down to a Gen Z adult - ‘the disconnected extrovert’ - and focused in on the Laing Art Gallery, a gallery in Newcastle Upon Tyne that has been hit hard by closures and restrictions. The root causes of the rise of anxiety became a key focus of my research, and I came to the conclusion that this is because the anxiety management techniques used by the consumer prior to lockdown are no longer allowed, and that they are making uninformed choices about alternative methods. This insight culminated in my big idea: ‘to use museums as a platform to inspire, motivate and educate consumers to make more considered choices about anxiety management’. ‘Time Out’ presents an integrated marketing campaign for The Laing Art Gallery that will support the adult Gen Z consumer through the end of lockdown and beyond, helping them transition from overwhelmed and stressed out to someone who takes active and effective control of their mental health. Simultaneously, the campaign will draw new audiences to The Laing once it reopens, giving it the financial and cultural boost it needs after nearly a year of closure.

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the preface

PROBLEM: AMIDST THE COVID19 PANDEMIC, MUSEUMS HAVE SUFFERED HUGE LOSSES AND ARE FEARFUL ABOUT BEING ABLE TO ATTRACT BACK VISITORS.

PROBLEM: ANXIETY AMONGST YOUNG ADULTS IS AT AN ALL TIME HIGH AND CONTINUING TO RISE.

GAP: MUSEUMS COULD USE THEIR SPACES TO CREATE AN INNOVATIVE SOLUTION TO THE RISE OF ANXIETY

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Fig 2. ‘Problem vs Need’, 2021


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the preface

consumer recap: the disconnected extrovert Prior to the Covid pandemic, social recreation was a huge motivator for The Disconnected Extrovert. The knowledge of having a party, night out or event that evening or weekend acted as a motivator to be productive in the daytime, as well as giving them a chance to take a break. As a natural socializer, spending time with others allowed them to recharge. Now, The Disconnected Extrovert has long stretches of time, but less incentives or means of restoration. The Disconnected Extrovert has a tendency to turn to easier but less effective options when it comes to managing their anxieties, such as distracting themselves with digital content instead of working out. They spend their days cycling between online uni on their laptop, social media on their phone and streaming services on TV. They long to escape from this monotonous routine but lockdown restrictions have put their usual activities on hold, and they are uncertain about other available options (Ling, 2021).

THE DISCONNECTED EXTROVERT the consumer post-lockdown 6

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Fig 3. ‘The Post-Lockdown Consumer Profile’, 2021


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the preface

consumer recap: the disconnected extrovert Prior to the Covid pandemic, social recreation was a huge motivator for The Disconnected Extrovert. The knowledge of having a party, night out or event that evening or weekend acted as a motivator to be productive in the daytime, as well as giving them a chance to take a break. As a natural socializer, spending time with others allowed them to recharge. Now, The Disconnected Extrovert has long stretches of time, but less incentives or means of restoration. The Disconnected Extrovert has a tendency to turn to easier but less effective options when it comes to managing their anxieties, such as distracting themselves with digital content instead of working out. They spend their days cycling between online uni on their laptop, social media on their phone and streaming services on TV. They long to escape from this monotonous routine but lockdown restrictions have put their usual activities on hold, and they are uncertain about other available options (Ling, 2021).

THE DISCONNECTED EXTROVERT the consumer post-lockdown 6

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Fig 3. ‘The Post-Lockdown Consumer Profile’, 2021


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the preface

1996 - 2002 birth year GENERATION Z generation EARLY ADULTHOOD life Stage (Armstrong, 2007) THE EVERYMAN archetype (Jung, 1959) HOMOPHILIOUS personality type (Rogers, 1962) EARLY MAJORITY diffusion of innovation (Rogers, 1962)

THE DISCONNECTED EXTROVERT the consumer pre-lockdown Fig 4. ‘The Pre-Lockdown Consumer Profile’, 2021

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the preface

1996 - 2002 birth year GENERATION Z generation EARLY ADULTHOOD life Stage (Armstrong, 2007) THE EVERYMAN archetype (Jung, 1959) HOMOPHILIOUS personality type (Rogers, 1962) EARLY MAJORITY diffusion of innovation (Rogers, 1962)

THE DISCONNECTED EXTROVERT the consumer pre-lockdown Fig 4. ‘The Pre-Lockdown Consumer Profile’, 2021

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brand recap: the laing art gallery The Laing gallery had to remain closed for more than half of 2020, which impeded the income they would usually have raised from their shop, cafe, venue hire and fundraising. To survive, the gallery received funding from local authorities and the arts council. Their parent company, Tyne & Wear Archives & Museums, launched an initiative to raise £220,000, to support their venues. In order to still reach consumers, the Laing produced a video of their ‘art deco by the sea’ exhibition, which was cut short by lockdown. As a small, authority funded gallery, they didn’t have the budget or technological capabilities to be able to create a virtual museum or extensive social media content, like many major galleries did worldwide (Ling, 2021).

the preface

VISUALS Baroque style gallery with art nouveau elements and a diverse collection of art and objects

VOICE Formal and knowledgeable, but also passionate and caring

BEHAVIOUR The gallery works to support individuals and bring the community together

LAING ART GALLERY

VISION “the encouragement and development of British Art” Founder Alexander Laing

POSITION Government & donor funded. part of tyne & wear archives & museums

PROOF The gallery is a pillar of culture and community in Newcastle city centre

VALUES innovation, imagination, creativity, total inclusivity, security and sustainability MISSION To help people determine their place in the world and define their identities, so enhancing their self-respect and their respect for others 10

STRAPLINE We bring you art, history, science, archives...you bring it to life

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Fig 5. ‘The Laing Gallery Brand Wheel’, 2020


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brand recap: the laing art gallery The Laing gallery had to remain closed for more than half of 2020, which impeded the income they would usually have raised from their shop, cafe, venue hire and fundraising. To survive, the gallery received funding from local authorities and the arts council. Their parent company, Tyne & Wear Archives & Museums, launched an initiative to raise £220,000, to support their venues. In order to still reach consumers, the Laing produced a video of their ‘art deco by the sea’ exhibition, which was cut short by lockdown. As a small, authority funded gallery, they didn’t have the budget or technological capabilities to be able to create a virtual museum or extensive social media content, like many major galleries did worldwide (Ling, 2021).

the preface

VISUALS Baroque style gallery with art nouveau elements and a diverse collection of art and objects

VOICE Formal and knowledgeable, but also passionate and caring

BEHAVIOUR The gallery works to support individuals and bring the community together

LAING ART GALLERY

VISION “the encouragement and development of British Art” Founder Alexander Laing

POSITION Government & donor funded. part of tyne & wear archives & museums

PROOF The gallery is a pillar of culture and community in Newcastle city centre

VALUES innovation, imagination, creativity, total inclusivity, security and sustainability MISSION To help people determine their place in the world and define their identities, so enhancing their self-respect and their respect for others 10

STRAPLINE We bring you art, history, science, archives...you bring it to life

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Fig 5. ‘The Laing Gallery Brand Wheel’, 2020


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the preface

key insights Levels of stress and anxiety are increasing far more significantly in Generation Z compared to their elders

There is a disconnect between the methods young people most commonly use to cope with anxiety and those which they deem to be most effective

As even leaving the house is currently perceived as a risk, the emphasis must be placed on gain and reward in order to attract consumers. In light of this, museums need a clear new incentive to encourage visitors to return. This must go beyond what they can get online.

the big idea Use museums as a platform to inspire, motivate and educate consumers to make more considered choices about anxiety management

Museums share similar characteristics to natural environments, which are proven to have mental health restoring properties.

Experiences that are passive yet immersive are the most restorative

The wellness market is saturated with innovation but this is primarily digital. Since a major cause of anxiety is overwhelm relating to digital content, a non-digital solution may be more effective

Tracking and reflecting is a huge part of the current health and wellness market. Consumers want to see a physical record of their goals and behaviours, as this motivates them to maintain a routine.

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the preface

key insights Levels of stress and anxiety are increasing far more significantly in Generation Z compared to their elders

There is a disconnect between the methods young people most commonly use to cope with anxiety and those which they deem to be most effective

As even leaving the house is currently perceived as a risk, the emphasis must be placed on gain and reward in order to attract consumers. In light of this, museums need a clear new incentive to encourage visitors to return. This must go beyond what they can get online.

the big idea Use museums as a platform to inspire, motivate and educate consumers to make more considered choices about anxiety management

Museums share similar characteristics to natural environments, which are proven to have mental health restoring properties.

Experiences that are passive yet immersive are the most restorative

The wellness market is saturated with innovation but this is primarily digital. Since a major cause of anxiety is overwhelm relating to digital content, a non-digital solution may be more effective

Tracking and reflecting is a huge part of the current health and wellness market. Consumers want to see a physical record of their goals and behaviours, as this motivates them to maintain a routine.

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THE CREATIVE CONCEP T


THE CREATIVE CONCEP T


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the creative concept

With travel off the horizon, take your brain on a vacation to the museum, for a dose of relaxation and clarity... My creative concept is based around the Attention Restoration Theory (Kaplan and Kaplan, 1995.) principle of ‘being away’, which refers to “ the sense of being separate and apart from one’s usual thoughts and concerns”. Spending time away from the environment in which we experience stress is key for effective mental restoration, as it psychologically detaches us from our present worries and stressors (Daniel, 2014). Because of lockdown restrictions, the consumer has fallen into a pattern of spending day after day in their room, usually looking at a screen. Their work time and relaxation time are happening in the same scenario, in the same space. This lack of dedicated time and activity for mental restoration is a major factor contributing to the rise of anxiety in young people. With this concept, I aim to capture that blissful relaxation we all feel when on holiday, a time when we forget about our problems back home and immerse ourselves in the environment. With travel restrictions having been in place in the UK for almost a year, and with no foreseeable end to this, consumers are craving a holiday more than ever. I intend to take advantage of this, and present museums as a venue in which consumers can experience a moment of that ‘holiday brain’ mentality.

Fig 6. ‘Time Out Concept Collage’, 2021

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the creative concept

With travel off the horizon, take your brain on a vacation to the museum, for a dose of relaxation and clarity... My creative concept is based around the Attention Restoration Theory (Kaplan and Kaplan, 1995.) principle of ‘being away’, which refers to “ the sense of being separate and apart from one’s usual thoughts and concerns”. Spending time away from the environment in which we experience stress is key for effective mental restoration, as it psychologically detaches us from our present worries and stressors (Daniel, 2014). Because of lockdown restrictions, the consumer has fallen into a pattern of spending day after day in their room, usually looking at a screen. Their work time and relaxation time are happening in the same scenario, in the same space. This lack of dedicated time and activity for mental restoration is a major factor contributing to the rise of anxiety in young people. With this concept, I aim to capture that blissful relaxation we all feel when on holiday, a time when we forget about our problems back home and immerse ourselves in the environment. With travel restrictions having been in place in the UK for almost a year, and with no foreseeable end to this, consumers are craving a holiday more than ever. I intend to take advantage of this, and present museums as a venue in which consumers can experience a moment of that ‘holiday brain’ mentality.

Fig 6. ‘Time Out Concept Collage’, 2021

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the creative concept

why this concept I chose this concept over my others (see appendix pg. 164-169) as it has a strong story behind it, and is based around evoking an emotional impact rather than just a visual trend. It is very much of the zeitgeist, as it relates to worldwide current affairs as well as the current lifestyle of the target consumer. The art deco influences connect with the brand, making reference to their recent ‘Art Deco by the Sea’ exhibition. When tested with the consumer, it also proved to be popular (see appendix pg. 158). Finally, this concept is supported by my insights about what makes a space immersive by having a clear cut colour scheme and a strong focus on detail.

overarching aims FOR THE CONSUMER Transition the consumer from a ‘Disconnected Extrovert’ to a ‘Proactive Relaxer’ by prompting them to try new anxiety management techniques and showing them how museums can be used to positively impact their mental health FOR THE BRAND Attract a new audience to the Laing Art Gallery as we move out of lockdown, to recuperate for the audiences that may no longer be able to visit, and the losses they have faced FOR THE FCP LANDSCAPE Challenge the wellness market’s reliance on digital platforms by showcasing how physical and spatial outcomes can have a powerful impact on consumer’s mental health

Fig 7. ‘Dovercourt Bay Holiday Lido’, 1930

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the creative concept

why this concept I chose this concept over my others (see appendix pg. 164-169) as it has a strong story behind it, and is based around evoking an emotional impact rather than just a visual trend. It is very much of the zeitgeist, as it relates to worldwide current affairs as well as the current lifestyle of the target consumer. The art deco influences connect with the brand, making reference to their recent ‘Art Deco by the Sea’ exhibition. When tested with the consumer, it also proved to be popular (see appendix pg. 158). Finally, this concept is supported by my insights about what makes a space immersive by having a clear cut colour scheme and a strong focus on detail.

overarching aims FOR THE CONSUMER Transition the consumer from a ‘Disconnected Extrovert’ to a ‘Proactive Relaxer’ by prompting them to try new anxiety management techniques and showing them how museums can be used to positively impact their mental health FOR THE BRAND Attract a new audience to the Laing Art Gallery as we move out of lockdown, to recuperate for the audiences that may no longer be able to visit, and the losses they have faced FOR THE FCP LANDSCAPE Challenge the wellness market’s reliance on digital platforms by showcasing how physical and spatial outcomes can have a powerful impact on consumer’s mental health

Fig 7. ‘Dovercourt Bay Holiday Lido’, 1930

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the creative concept

WE ARE:

WE ARE NOT:

OPEN

PERFECTIONIST

WARM

HIGH-MINDED

WELCOMING

CRITICAL

OPTIMISTIC

EXCLUSIVE

TRANSPORTIVE

AUTHORITARIAN

Fig 8. ‘Love is a 4 letter word’, n.d.

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Fig 9. ‘Love is a 4 letter word’, n.d.


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the creative concept

WE ARE:

WE ARE NOT:

OPEN

PERFECTIONIST

WARM

HIGH-MINDED

WELCOMING

CRITICAL

OPTIMISTIC

EXCLUSIVE

TRANSPORTIVE

AUTHORITARIAN

Fig 8. ‘Love is a 4 letter word’, n.d.

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Fig 9. ‘Love is a 4 letter word’, n.d.


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the creative concept

TIME OUT AT THE LAING

the campaign name My primary research into the causes of anxiety amongst Gen Z adults identified that almost 50% of respondents found time management to be a major cause of their stress and anxiety (see appendix pg. 140). That means that the allure of time is one that will likely resonate with the consumer. My insights show that as even leaving the house is currently perceived as a risk, the emphasis must be placed on gain and reward in order to attract consumers back to museums. In light of this, museums need a clear new incentive to encourage visitors to return, which must go beyond what they can get online. The title for my campaign, ‘Time Out at the Laing’, makes this necessary incentive clear; visiting the ‘Time Out’ exhibition, and The Laing in general will provide the consumer with a break, a chance to escape from their stressful, online-only life for a period of time.

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the creative concept

TIME OUT AT THE LAING

the campaign name My primary research into the causes of anxiety amongst Gen Z adults identified that almost 50% of respondents found time management to be a major cause of their stress and anxiety (see appendix pg. 140). That means that the allure of time is one that will likely resonate with the consumer. My insights show that as even leaving the house is currently perceived as a risk, the emphasis must be placed on gain and reward in order to attract consumers back to museums. In light of this, museums need a clear new incentive to encourage visitors to return, which must go beyond what they can get online. The title for my campaign, ‘Time Out at the Laing’, makes this necessary incentive clear; visiting the ‘Time Out’ exhibition, and The Laing in general will provide the consumer with a break, a chance to escape from their stressful, online-only life for a period of time.

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the creative concept

HEADLINE FONT Tomarik display line

the typography Museum campaigns aimed at young people typically choose an aesthetic that is very different to that of museums and galleries themselves (see appendix pg. 160-161). For example, choosing bold, sans serif fonts, playful graphics and modernised spaces in order to change the perception young people may have that museums are boring and high brow. However, this approach fails to embrace the beautiful, unique and historically significant identities that museums have. In my font choices, I have counteracted this by taking inspiration from some of The Laing Art Gallery’s artwork, specifically their Art Deco by the Sea exhibition and artists such as Septimus Scott and Tom Purvis, who were famous for their iconic travel posters.

SUBHEADLINE FONT Market Deco BODY FONT Futura

For my headline type, I’ve chosen to use Tomarik Display Line, as it is typical of the art deco style, and feels transportive and summery. Furthermore, it has quite a timeless feel, which keeps it relevant to the target consumer, as well as linking into the campaign’s core message of taking time out of your day. As my headline font is quite decorative, I’ve chosen to use a simpler subheadline font. Market Deco perfectly complements Tomarik Display Line as the shaping of the letters follows the cut-outs of the headline font. Finally, for my body type I am using Futura, as this is a simple, easy-to-read font that was common during the 20s and 30s, yet is still commonly used today, for example, by Wes Anderson on the title cards of his famously escapist films.

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the creative concept

HEADLINE FONT Tomarik display line

the typography Museum campaigns aimed at young people typically choose an aesthetic that is very different to that of museums and galleries themselves (see appendix pg. 160-161). For example, choosing bold, sans serif fonts, playful graphics and modernised spaces in order to change the perception young people may have that museums are boring and high brow. However, this approach fails to embrace the beautiful, unique and historically significant identities that museums have. In my font choices, I have counteracted this by taking inspiration from some of The Laing Art Gallery’s artwork, specifically their Art Deco by the Sea exhibition and artists such as Septimus Scott and Tom Purvis, who were famous for their iconic travel posters.

SUBHEADLINE FONT Market Deco BODY FONT Futura

For my headline type, I’ve chosen to use Tomarik Display Line, as it is typical of the art deco style, and feels transportive and summery. Furthermore, it has quite a timeless feel, which keeps it relevant to the target consumer, as well as linking into the campaign’s core message of taking time out of your day. As my headline font is quite decorative, I’ve chosen to use a simpler subheadline font. Market Deco perfectly complements Tomarik Display Line as the shaping of the letters follows the cut-outs of the headline font. Finally, for my body type I am using Futura, as this is a simple, easy-to-read font that was common during the 20s and 30s, yet is still commonly used today, for example, by Wes Anderson on the title cards of his famously escapist films.

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the creative concept

the colour scheme It’s so ingrained in the existing mental health and wellness landscape that light colours equal calmness and relaxation (see appendix pg. 162-163). However the Colour in Context theory (Elliot and Maier, 2012) suggests that our relationships between colour and emotion are far more complex and personal, and are highly influenced by the individuals culture, environment and formative experiences. Therefore, this type of colour scheme is not suited to every consumer; many people find bright, warm colours far more comforting. For my campaign colour scheme, I have selected bright, sunny shades - light blue, yellow and dark blue as the primary colours, with red as an accent and an off-white for backgrounds - as for most people, these colours are evocative of nostalgic seaside holidays, and therefore communicate warmth, joy and comfort. This colour scheme will be adhered to strictly across my whole campaign, in order to fulfill my insight into the importance of colour and detail when creating an escapist space.

Fig 10. ‘Colour Gallery’, 2021

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the creative concept

the colour scheme It’s so ingrained in the existing mental health and wellness landscape that light colours equal calmness and relaxation (see appendix pg. 162-163). However the Colour in Context theory (Elliot and Maier, 2012) suggests that our relationships between colour and emotion are far more complex and personal, and are highly influenced by the individuals culture, environment and formative experiences. Therefore, this type of colour scheme is not suited to every consumer; many people find bright, warm colours far more comforting. For my campaign colour scheme, I have selected bright, sunny shades - light blue, yellow and dark blue as the primary colours, with red as an accent and an off-white for backgrounds - as for most people, these colours are evocative of nostalgic seaside holidays, and therefore communicate warmth, joy and comfort. This colour scheme will be adhered to strictly across my whole campaign, in order to fulfill my insight into the importance of colour and detail when creating an escapist space.

Fig 10. ‘Colour Gallery’, 2021

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the creative concept

the visual motif The visual theme of water is one which I have been repeatedly drawn to throughout this project, due to its versatile nature. It can be used to communicate anything from calm and tranquility to drama and danger, making it evocative of the fluid nature of emotions. Throughout my campaign, I intend to use water as a visual metaphor for the consumers’ feelings, from the stress they are currently under to the relaxation they will feel once they have visited the exhibition.

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Fig 11. ‘Water Gallery’, 2021


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the creative concept

the visual motif The visual theme of water is one which I have been repeatedly drawn to throughout this project, due to its versatile nature. It can be used to communicate anything from calm and tranquility to drama and danger, making it evocative of the fluid nature of emotions. Throughout my campaign, I intend to use water as a visual metaphor for the consumers’ feelings, from the stress they are currently under to the relaxation they will feel once they have visited the exhibition.

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Fig 11. ‘Water Gallery’, 2021


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the creative concept

the logo It was important to me to create a specific logo that can be used across all elements of my campaign to tie them together and differentiate the elements of my campaign from other exhibitions and events happening at the Laing. I used the key theme of water to inspire a subtle change to the Laing’s existing logo, so it’s still recognisable, yet communicates a new direction for the Laing.

Fig 12. ‘Laing Logo Mock-Ups’, 2021

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the creative concept

the logo It was important to me to create a specific logo that can be used across all elements of my campaign to tie them together and differentiate the elements of my campaign from other exhibitions and events happening at the Laing. I used the key theme of water to inspire a subtle change to the Laing’s existing logo, so it’s still recognisable, yet communicates a new direction for the Laing.

Fig 12. ‘Laing Logo Mock-Ups’, 2021

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the tone of voice In my tone of voice, I aim to uphold both my campaign personality and the ‘inspire, motivate and educate’ message outlined in my big idea. Instead of shaming the consumer for their poor anxiety management choices, my campaign aims to uplift them to make positive changes that they can feel happy about. My brand lexicon provides an outline of key words which convey the overall message of my outcomes. Dynamic verbs such as ‘Dive’ serve to motivate the consumer, prompting them to take active steps to improve their mental health, whilst emotive language connects with the consumer desire to feel less stressed; words such as ‘relaxation’, ‘serenity’ and ‘bliss’ are very aspirational, making the benefits of visiting the museum crystal clear.

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Immersive Dive Experience Relaxation Calm Clarity Welcome Escape Time Bliss Moment Breathe Holiday Serenity Warmth


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the tone of voice In my tone of voice, I aim to uphold both my campaign personality and the ‘inspire, motivate and educate’ message outlined in my big idea. Instead of shaming the consumer for their poor anxiety management choices, my campaign aims to uplift them to make positive changes that they can feel happy about. My brand lexicon provides an outline of key words which convey the overall message of my outcomes. Dynamic verbs such as ‘Dive’ serve to motivate the consumer, prompting them to take active steps to improve their mental health, whilst emotive language connects with the consumer desire to feel less stressed; words such as ‘relaxation’, ‘serenity’ and ‘bliss’ are very aspirational, making the benefits of visiting the museum crystal clear.

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Immersive Dive Experience Relaxation Calm Clarity Welcome Escape Time Bliss Moment Breathe Holiday Serenity Warmth


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the creative concept

spatial architecture moodboard

The Victoria & Albert Museum

Maria Svarbova

Royal Museum of Fine Arts, Belgium

Bunny Williams

Sir John Soane’s Museum

National Gallery of Art, Washington DC

Fig 13. ‘Architecture Moodboard’, 2021

The Victoria and Albert Museum

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the creative concept

spatial architecture moodboard

The Victoria & Albert Museum

Maria Svarbova

Royal Museum of Fine Arts, Belgium

Bunny Williams

Sir John Soane’s Museum

National Gallery of Art, Washington DC

Fig 13. ‘Architecture Moodboard’, 2021

The Victoria and Albert Museum

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the creative concept

spatial detail moodboard

TILES WITH COLOURED GROUTING

ORNATE GOLD FRAMES FOR ARTWORK

WOODEN PARQUET FLOORING

INTRICATE CEILING MOULDING

Fig 14. ‘Detail Moodboard’, 2021

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the creative concept

spatial detail moodboard

TILES WITH COLOURED GROUTING

ORNATE GOLD FRAMES FOR ARTWORK

WOODEN PARQUET FLOORING

INTRICATE CEILING MOULDING

Fig 14. ‘Detail Moodboard’, 2021

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the creative concept

campaign USPs PROVENANCE

The campaign is created for The Laing Art gallery, and therefore takes reference from it’s brand identity and past exhibitions. My route to consumer will take note of the North East focus of my campaign and incorporate that where necessary.

PURPOSE

Using art galleries as a tool for mental health and wellbeing is something that has hardly been touched upon by mainstream galleries, despite the clear anecdotal and scientific evidence there is to suggest that it would be successful. My campaign will give museums a new purpose that is so desperately needed in the wake of the COVID19 pandemic; improving the wellbeing of the most relevant consumer; adult Gen Z.

PLATFORMS

My RTC will challenge the conventions of the current wellness market by experimenting with new platforms. Content that would typically be digital will be taken into real life, so consumers can experience wellness in a real, immersive way.

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why it’s timely? 1. The Prince’s Trust annual happiness and confidence survey found that more than a quarter of young people have felt unable to cope with life during the pandemic (Hill, 2021) 2. Major UK museums have lost an average of 78% of their audience in 2020 compared to 2019 (Da Silva and Bailey, 2021) 3. The UK is currently under a travel ban, and there is no confirmed dates for when this will end (BBC News, 2021)

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the creative concept

campaign USPs PROVENANCE

The campaign is created for The Laing Art gallery, and therefore takes reference from it’s brand identity and past exhibitions. My route to consumer will take note of the North East focus of my campaign and incorporate that where necessary.

PURPOSE

Using art galleries as a tool for mental health and wellbeing is something that has hardly been touched upon by mainstream galleries, despite the clear anecdotal and scientific evidence there is to suggest that it would be successful. My campaign will give museums a new purpose that is so desperately needed in the wake of the COVID19 pandemic; improving the wellbeing of the most relevant consumer; adult Gen Z.

PLATFORMS

My RTC will challenge the conventions of the current wellness market by experimenting with new platforms. Content that would typically be digital will be taken into real life, so consumers can experience wellness in a real, immersive way.

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why it’s timely? 1. The Prince’s Trust annual happiness and confidence survey found that more than a quarter of young people have felt unable to cope with life during the pandemic (Hill, 2021) 2. Major UK museums have lost an average of 78% of their audience in 2020 compared to 2019 (Da Silva and Bailey, 2021) 3. The UK is currently under a travel ban, and there is no confirmed dates for when this will end (BBC News, 2021)

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THE OUTCOMES & ROUTE TO CONSUMER


THE OUTCOMES & ROUTE TO CONSUMER


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the outcomes

consumer journey

FROM

TO

The Disconnected Extrovert

The Proactive Relaxer

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the outcomes

consumer journey

FROM

TO

The Disconnected Extrovert

The Proactive Relaxer

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time out

INFLUENCES Because of their desire to fit in, The Disconnected Extrovert is primarily influenced by friends and peers their own age, both in person and online. This consumer is very mindful of trend, and typically conforms to what their influences say and do. They rely heavily on social media for keeping up to date with current affairs and discovering what is currently popular across fashion, music, entertainment, lifestyle and travel, rarely looking at other sources. Visual-based platforms such as Instagram and TikTok are their most used.

the outcomes

PREOCCUPATIONS This consumer prioritises fun, pleasure, comfort and short-term happiness. They want to make the most out of life, and enjoy being young and responsibility free. Their ultimate desire is to belong within their group, and to feel connected to other people. The Disconnected Extrovert finds future planning extremely stressful, so they prefer not to think about it too much and take things as they come.

THE DISCONNECTED EXTROVERT EMPATHY MAP BEHAVIOUR The consumer portrays a fun, spontaneous, life-of-the-party image, in particular to to casual friends and acquaintances, as this is how they are at their happiest. Even when they are feeling down or anxious, they distract themselves with fun activities and entertainment. Their emotions can be quite erratic, experiencing a lot of highs, but also really struggling with the lows. While they may open up to their closest friends, they also have a tendency to spin negative events into a funny story to entertain others, giving themself a bit of a ‘hot mess’ persona

PAIN The biggest frustration for The Disconnected Extrovert currently is the Coronavirus Lockdown. They loved their life before the lockdown, and just want it back. They feel that they are losing so much time from a key period of their life they can never get back. As they aren’t able to do any of the activities they enjoy the most, their life is full of negatives with very little relief. This has caused them to lose all motivation, and created a lot of anxiety, as the future is so unpredictable. Fig 15. ‘Consumer Empathy Map’, 2021

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ENVIRONMENT The Disconnected Extrovert is currently spending time in a very limited environment. The vast majority of their time is spent in their small, city-centre flat which they share with friends, only leaving for lockdownallowed errands. Even outside of lockdown, they tend to frequent the same places over and over; their favourite bars, clubs and restaurants, the gym, their university campus or workplace. At home, they are almost constantly looking at a screen, whether thats their laptop for work, their phone for social media or their TV for some evening entertainment

GAIN The consumer measures their success based on their emotions. If they are happy and enjoying life, then they are succeeding. Numerical measures of success such as money or grades only matter to the consumer in the context of how they make them feel, for example, the relief of getting a good grade on a project you were nervous about. The consumer would ultimately want to have secure future plans, however they struggle to prioritise the work needed to get there over short term fun.

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INFLUENCES Because of their desire to fit in, The Disconnected Extrovert is primarily influenced by friends and peers their own age, both in person and online. This consumer is very mindful of trend, and typically conforms to what their influences say and do. They rely heavily on social media for keeping up to date with current affairs and discovering what is currently popular across fashion, music, entertainment, lifestyle and travel, rarely looking at other sources. Visual-based platforms such as Instagram and TikTok are their most used.

the outcomes

PREOCCUPATIONS This consumer prioritises fun, pleasure, comfort and short-term happiness. They want to make the most out of life, and enjoy being young and responsibility free. Their ultimate desire is to belong within their group, and to feel connected to other people. The Disconnected Extrovert finds future planning extremely stressful, so they prefer not to think about it too much and take things as they come.

THE DISCONNECTED EXTROVERT EMPATHY MAP BEHAVIOUR The consumer portrays a fun, spontaneous, life-of-the-party image, in particular to to casual friends and acquaintances, as this is how they are at their happiest. Even when they are feeling down or anxious, they distract themselves with fun activities and entertainment. Their emotions can be quite erratic, experiencing a lot of highs, but also really struggling with the lows. While they may open up to their closest friends, they also have a tendency to spin negative events into a funny story to entertain others, giving themself a bit of a ‘hot mess’ persona

PAIN The biggest frustration for The Disconnected Extrovert currently is the Coronavirus Lockdown. They loved their life before the lockdown, and just want it back. They feel that they are losing so much time from a key period of their life they can never get back. As they aren’t able to do any of the activities they enjoy the most, their life is full of negatives with very little relief. This has caused them to lose all motivation, and created a lot of anxiety, as the future is so unpredictable. Fig 15. ‘Consumer Empathy Map’, 2021

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ENVIRONMENT The Disconnected Extrovert is currently spending time in a very limited environment. The vast majority of their time is spent in their small, city-centre flat which they share with friends, only leaving for lockdownallowed errands. Even outside of lockdown, they tend to frequent the same places over and over; their favourite bars, clubs and restaurants, the gym, their university campus or workplace. At home, they are almost constantly looking at a screen, whether thats their laptop for work, their phone for social media or their TV for some evening entertainment

GAIN The consumer measures their success based on their emotions. If they are happy and enjoying life, then they are succeeding. Numerical measures of success such as money or grades only matter to the consumer in the context of how they make them feel, for example, the relief of getting a good grade on a project you were nervous about. The consumer would ultimately want to have secure future plans, however they struggle to prioritise the work needed to get there over short term fun.

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the outcomes

key touchpoints: during lockdown

key touchpoints: post lockdown

SOCIAL MEDIA The consumer uses social media sites consistently throughout the day, from morning until night. The most widely used sites are Instagram, TikTok and Twitter

PRODUCT PACKAGING Most forms of nondigital marketing have become redundant during lockdown, however one piece of physical material consumers are still regularly interacting with is product packaging, be that supermarket food packets, takeaway containers or amazon delivery boxes

STREAMING SERVICES The consumer typically watches TV and films in the evenings via streaming platforms such as Netflix and Amazon Prime. This may be on a laptop or TV screen. With a lack of other evening entertainment, this is often the focal point of the evening

Fig 16. ‘Lockdown Timeline’, 2021

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SPACE & EVENT Once consumer are allowed to leave their homes again, they will be eager to live life to the fullest once again. This means that all kinds of events are likely to have high levels of engagement

PRINT Interactions over the last year have been all about digital, with the sense of touch being lergely restricted. This suggests that this sense will be heighted post lockdown, making a tactile piece of print material even more powerful

OURDOOR MARKETING Once public spaces open up, outdoor marketing such as posters and billboards will once again be a touchpoint with large reach and creative opportunities

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Fig 17. ‘Post Lockdown Timeline’, 2021


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the outcomes

key touchpoints: during lockdown

key touchpoints: post lockdown

SOCIAL MEDIA The consumer uses social media sites consistently throughout the day, from morning until night. The most widely used sites are Instagram, TikTok and Twitter

PRODUCT PACKAGING Most forms of nondigital marketing have become redundant during lockdown, however one piece of physical material consumers are still regularly interacting with is product packaging, be that supermarket food packets, takeaway containers or amazon delivery boxes

STREAMING SERVICES The consumer typically watches TV and films in the evenings via streaming platforms such as Netflix and Amazon Prime. This may be on a laptop or TV screen. With a lack of other evening entertainment, this is often the focal point of the evening

Fig 16. ‘Lockdown Timeline’, 2021

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SPACE & EVENT Once consumer are allowed to leave their homes again, they will be eager to live life to the fullest once again. This means that all kinds of events are likely to have high levels of engagement

PRINT Interactions over the last year have been all about digital, with the sense of touch being lergely restricted. This suggests that this sense will be heighted post lockdown, making a tactile piece of print material even more powerful

OURDOOR MARKETING Once public spaces open up, outdoor marketing such as posters and billboards will once again be a touchpoint with large reach and creative opportunities

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Fig 17. ‘Post Lockdown Timeline’, 2021


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the outcomes

campaign timeline CULTURAL MAY 17TH Museums allowed to reopen according to current roadmap

APRIL 21ST National Tea Day in support of Mind Mental Health Charity APRIL 19th Students anticipated to return to University

MAY 10TH - 16TH National Mental Health Awareness week

DURING LOCKDOWN

APRIL 17TH Instagram page is created and sponsored posts are activated

MOVING OUT OF LOCKDOWN

APRIL 21ST Tea for Time packaging is launched

MAY 1ST Poster installations are installed in two metro stations

CAMPAIGN

Fig 18. ‘Campaign Timeline’, 2021

MAY 1ST Exhibition promotion begins across The Laing’s usual channels; social media, website

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POST LOCKDOWN

MAY 17TH Reflective postcards are available to buy from the Laing Gallery and their online shop

MAY 17TH - AUGUST 31ST Time Out exhibition is open at The Laing Art Gallery

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SEPTEMBER 1ST Permanent changes are made to The Laing Art Gallery


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the outcomes

campaign timeline CULTURAL MAY 17TH Museums allowed to reopen according to current roadmap

APRIL 21ST National Tea Day in support of Mind Mental Health Charity APRIL 19th Students anticipated to return to University

MAY 10TH - 16TH National Mental Health Awareness week

DURING LOCKDOWN

APRIL 17TH Instagram page is created and sponsored posts are activated

MOVING OUT OF LOCKDOWN

APRIL 21ST Tea for Time packaging is launched

MAY 1ST Poster installations are installed in two metro stations

CAMPAIGN

Fig 18. ‘Campaign Timeline’, 2021

MAY 1ST Exhibition promotion begins across The Laing’s usual channels; social media, website

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POST LOCKDOWN

MAY 17TH Reflective postcards are available to buy from the Laing Gallery and their online shop

MAY 17TH - AUGUST 31ST Time Out exhibition is open at The Laing Art Gallery

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SEPTEMBER 1ST Permanent changes are made to The Laing Art Gallery


the outcomes

INSIGHT There is a disconnect between the methods young people most commonly use to cope with anxiety and those which they deem to be most effective AIM Create purposeful social media content that will encourage the consumer to rethink the anxiety management techniques they are using in a positive way

@LAINGTIMEOUT @laingtimeout is an instagram page created to reach the consumer in the space where they spend high proportion of their time; online. As this campaign values physical content over digital, the purpose of the instagram content will be purposeful; to prompt the consumer to think about how social media affects them, rather than just adding more content to an oversaturated space.

ACTION Release simple, digitised versions of the prompt cards on the campaign instagram page to elicit open consideration and reflection

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Figs 19-20. ‘Instagram Mock-Ups, 2021


the outcomes

INSIGHT There is a disconnect between the methods young people most commonly use to cope with anxiety and those which they deem to be most effective AIM Create purposeful social media content that will encourage the consumer to rethink the anxiety management techniques they are using in a positive way

@LAINGTIMEOUT @laingtimeout is an instagram page created to reach the consumer in the space where they spend high proportion of their time; online. As this campaign values physical content over digital, the purpose of the instagram content will be purposeful; to prompt the consumer to think about how social media affects them, rather than just adding more content to an oversaturated space.

ACTION Release simple, digitised versions of the prompt cards on the campaign instagram page to elicit open consideration and reflection

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Figs 19-20. ‘Instagram Mock-Ups, 2021


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the outcomes

In a playful nod to anti-social media message, the instagram page itself will appear blank, as each post will look like a plain white square. However, each upload will be a gif, so once the image is opened, the white square will appear to flip over revealing the prompt for reflection on the other side, as if it was a physical card. In order to keep the page as blank as possible, comments will be disabled. This encourages the consumer to consider the prompt only for their own benefit, not as something to be perceived by others. The individual instagram posts will be promoted as sponsored posts. Targeting will be used to define the audience as all genders aged between 18 and 24 in the Newcastle Upon Tyne area. This means posts will sporadically appear on the newsfeeds of my target consumer group, ideally when they are deep in a stressed social media scrolling session and in need of a mindset change.

SHORT TERM RESPONSE After seeing a post from the instagram page, the consumer stops for a moment to consider whether the way they are using social media is actually relaxing, or just a distraction LONG TERM RESPONSE The consumer begins to take more active control of their social media usage, no longer treating it as a form of relaxation, and considering alternatives instead Figs 21-26. ‘Instagram Post Mock-Ups’, 2021

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the outcomes

In a playful nod to anti-social media message, the instagram page itself will appear blank, as each post will look like a plain white square. However, each upload will be a gif, so once the image is opened, the white square will appear to flip over revealing the prompt for reflection on the other side, as if it was a physical card. In order to keep the page as blank as possible, comments will be disabled. This encourages the consumer to consider the prompt only for their own benefit, not as something to be perceived by others. The individual instagram posts will be promoted as sponsored posts. Targeting will be used to define the audience as all genders aged between 18 and 24 in the Newcastle Upon Tyne area. This means posts will sporadically appear on the newsfeeds of my target consumer group, ideally when they are deep in a stressed social media scrolling session and in need of a mindset change.

SHORT TERM RESPONSE After seeing a post from the instagram page, the consumer stops for a moment to consider whether the way they are using social media is actually relaxing, or just a distraction LONG TERM RESPONSE The consumer begins to take more active control of their social media usage, no longer treating it as a form of relaxation, and considering alternatives instead Figs 21-26. ‘Instagram Post Mock-Ups’, 2021

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TEA FOR TIME ‘Tea for Time’ is a collaboration between the Laing Art Gallery and Twinings. Twinings ‘Superblends Moment of Calm’ tea will be repackaged as ‘Tea for Time’, and feature a gallery of The Laing’s artwork on the back. This will be beneficial to both brands, by promoting the Laing’s exhibition, and by furthering Twining’s mental health initiative.

INSIGHT The wellness market is saturated with innovation but this is primarily digital. Since a major cause of anxiety is overwhelm relating to digital content, a non-digital solution may be more effective AIM Reach the locked down consumer in their home, through a method that encourages them to decrease their reliance on digital content ACTION Print a mini art gallery on tea bag boxes to grab the consumers attention when they are most in need of a break

Fig 27. ‘Tea for Time Front Mock-Up’, 2021

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TEA FOR TIME ‘Tea for Time’ is a collaboration between the Laing Art Gallery and Twinings. Twinings ‘Superblends Moment of Calm’ tea will be repackaged as ‘Tea for Time’, and feature a gallery of The Laing’s artwork on the back. This will be beneficial to both brands, by promoting the Laing’s exhibition, and by furthering Twining’s mental health initiative.

INSIGHT The wellness market is saturated with innovation but this is primarily digital. Since a major cause of anxiety is overwhelm relating to digital content, a non-digital solution may be more effective AIM Reach the locked down consumer in their home, through a method that encourages them to decrease their reliance on digital content ACTION Print a mini art gallery on tea bag boxes to grab the consumers attention when they are most in need of a break

Fig 27. ‘Tea for Time Front Mock-Up’, 2021

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time out

don’t forget to pop your teabag into the food waste bin

Fig 28. ‘Tea for Time Net Mock-Up’, 2021

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A typical alternative to digital marketing would be use of posters and billboards, however, as the consumer isn’t leaving their home frequently, this wouldn’t be an effective method of reaching the consumer during lockdown. Instead, Tea for Time makes use of underutilised advertising space and brings the campaign into the place the consumer spends most of their time: their home.

we source with care www.sourcedwithcare.com

biodegradable teabags and fully recyclable box

the outcomes

The name ‘Tea for Time’ encourages consumers to use their tea break as time to take a moment to themselves to truly relax and be mindful. It also ties in to the overall ‘Time Out’ message of the campaign.

typical values

per 100ml infusion

Energy

10KJ / 2Kcal

Fat

0g

of which saturates

0g

Carbohydrate

0g

of which sugars

0g

Want to talk tea? Call us on 01264 313444, visit our website at twinings.co.uk or write to us at: R Twining and Company Limited, South Way, Andover, Hampshire, SP10 5AQ

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time out

don’t forget to pop your teabag into the food waste bin

Fig 28. ‘Tea for Time Net Mock-Up’, 2021

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A typical alternative to digital marketing would be use of posters and billboards, however, as the consumer isn’t leaving their home frequently, this wouldn’t be an effective method of reaching the consumer during lockdown. Instead, Tea for Time makes use of underutilised advertising space and brings the campaign into the place the consumer spends most of their time: their home.

we source with care www.sourcedwithcare.com

biodegradable teabags and fully recyclable box

the outcomes

The name ‘Tea for Time’ encourages consumers to use their tea break as time to take a moment to themselves to truly relax and be mindful. It also ties in to the overall ‘Time Out’ message of the campaign.

typical values

per 100ml infusion

Energy

10KJ / 2Kcal

Fat

0g

of which saturates

0g

Carbohydrate

0g

of which sugars

0g

Want to talk tea? Call us on 01264 313444, visit our website at twinings.co.uk or write to us at: R Twining and Company Limited, South Way, Andover, Hampshire, SP10 5AQ

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time out

the outcomes

This outcome taps into the moment of the consumer’s day when they’re feeling most drained; mid-afternoon. After hours of working from home, the consumer is bored, burnt out and in desperate need of some mental restoration that will spur them on until the end of the day. At this time, the consumer typically takes a short break to make a hot drink and have a snack, and will scroll through social media for some stress relief. Instead of overwhelming themselves with social media content, this packaging provides a purposeful alternative; the consumer can spend a couple of minutes looking at the art gallery, which will be much more effectively restorative. Even if the packaging only grabs the consumers attention for a moment, it will prompt them to consider something that may not have crossed their mind before: visiting an art gallery.

SHORT TERM RESPONSE The consumer feels much more relaxed after spending their break away from their devices. They decide to look into The Laing or art galleries in their area that they could visit once they reopen. LONG TERM RESPONSE The consumer starts spending more of their breaks way from devices and instead doing more restorative activities. This helps them to feel consistently less stressed and anxious 58

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Fig 29. ‘Tea for Time Back Mock-Up’, 2021


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the outcomes

This outcome taps into the moment of the consumer’s day when they’re feeling most drained; mid-afternoon. After hours of working from home, the consumer is bored, burnt out and in desperate need of some mental restoration that will spur them on until the end of the day. At this time, the consumer typically takes a short break to make a hot drink and have a snack, and will scroll through social media for some stress relief. Instead of overwhelming themselves with social media content, this packaging provides a purposeful alternative; the consumer can spend a couple of minutes looking at the art gallery, which will be much more effectively restorative. Even if the packaging only grabs the consumers attention for a moment, it will prompt them to consider something that may not have crossed their mind before: visiting an art gallery.

SHORT TERM RESPONSE The consumer feels much more relaxed after spending their break away from their devices. They decide to look into The Laing or art galleries in their area that they could visit once they reopen. LONG TERM RESPONSE The consumer starts spending more of their breaks way from devices and instead doing more restorative activities. This helps them to feel consistently less stressed and anxious 58

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Fig 29. ‘Tea for Time Back Mock-Up’, 2021


the outcomes

INSIGHT Experiences that are passive yet immersive are the most restorative AIM Bring random moments of restoration to the consumer’s day, to inspire them to try anxiety management techniques they have never thought about before ACTION Transform unexpected city spaces into makeshift art galleries by displaying posters advertising the exhibition in ornate gold frames, like those used by The Laing

Fig 30. ‘Time Out Poster Mock-Up’, 2021

TIME OUT POSTER CAMPAIGN The Time Out poster campaign takes a more guerilla approach to the outdoor marketing typically used by the laing, transforming a simple poster campaign into an escapist art gallery installation.


the outcomes

INSIGHT Experiences that are passive yet immersive are the most restorative AIM Bring random moments of restoration to the consumer’s day, to inspire them to try anxiety management techniques they have never thought about before ACTION Transform unexpected city spaces into makeshift art galleries by displaying posters advertising the exhibition in ornate gold frames, like those used by The Laing

Fig 30. ‘Time Out Poster Mock-Up’, 2021

TIME OUT POSTER CAMPAIGN The Time Out poster campaign takes a more guerilla approach to the outdoor marketing typically used by the laing, transforming a simple poster campaign into an escapist art gallery installation.


Fig 31. ‘Time Out Installation Mock-Up’, 2021


Fig 31. ‘Time Out Installation Mock-Up’, 2021


time out

Art deco inspired posters (see appendix pg. 174-181) serve as both visual artworks and subtle advertisements for the Laing. Transportive slogans and visuals play on the theme of water, and present The Laing as a blissful, escapist holiday destination. The posters will be framed in ornate gold frames, similar to those used by the gallery, to elevate the campaign and take it from simple posters to an installation that transforms it’s space into a miniature art gallery. These installations will feature in two Tyne and Wear metro stations; Jesmond and Manors, as these are located in the areas with the highest student populations. The metro is synonymous with Newcastle culture, and it’s billboards and poster spaces are frequently used by the Laing to promote exhibitions. Students typically use the metro to travel to and from university, so it is likely that their mind will be on the pressures of their workload as they wait at the platform. Viewing the gallery installation will distract their mind as they focus on the art and enjoy the space, demonstrating how impactful art galleries could be for their overall mental health.

SHORT TERM RESPONSE The consumer experiences a moment of joy and forgets about their stresses. This emotional impact makes the campaign stick in their mind, so they make a plan to visit the exhibition LONG TERM RESPONSE The consumer now associates mental restoration with visiting museums, so they make a point to visit them more regularly

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Fig 32. ‘Time Out Installation Mock-Up’, 2021


time out

Art deco inspired posters (see appendix pg. 174-181) serve as both visual artworks and subtle advertisements for the Laing. Transportive slogans and visuals play on the theme of water, and present The Laing as a blissful, escapist holiday destination. The posters will be framed in ornate gold frames, similar to those used by the gallery, to elevate the campaign and take it from simple posters to an installation that transforms it’s space into a miniature art gallery. These installations will feature in two Tyne and Wear metro stations; Jesmond and Manors, as these are located in the areas with the highest student populations. The metro is synonymous with Newcastle culture, and it’s billboards and poster spaces are frequently used by the Laing to promote exhibitions. Students typically use the metro to travel to and from university, so it is likely that their mind will be on the pressures of their workload as they wait at the platform. Viewing the gallery installation will distract their mind as they focus on the art and enjoy the space, demonstrating how impactful art galleries could be for their overall mental health.

SHORT TERM RESPONSE The consumer experiences a moment of joy and forgets about their stresses. This emotional impact makes the campaign stick in their mind, so they make a plan to visit the exhibition LONG TERM RESPONSE The consumer now associates mental restoration with visiting museums, so they make a point to visit them more regularly

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Fig 32. ‘Time Out Installation Mock-Up’, 2021


time out

TIME OUT EXHIBITION ‘Time Out’ is an exhibition hosted at The Laing Art Gallery. The exhibition is free to attend and will take place from the 17th of May until August 31st. It features art from the Laing’s ‘Art Deco by the Sea’ exhibition which was cut short due to the Coronavirus Lockdown.

INSIGHT Museums share similar characteristics to natural environments, which are proven to have mental health restoring properties. Experiences that are passive yet immersive are the most restorative. AIM Encourage the adult Gen Z consumer to visit museums and galleries, and therefore educate them about the mental health benefits of spending time in museums through experience ACTION Create a passive yet immersive exhibition space that is designed to maximise the restorative properties of museums and make visiting The Laing both accessible and exciting for the consumer

Fig 33. ‘Time Out Exhibition Mock-Up’, 2021


time out

TIME OUT EXHIBITION ‘Time Out’ is an exhibition hosted at The Laing Art Gallery. The exhibition is free to attend and will take place from the 17th of May until August 31st. It features art from the Laing’s ‘Art Deco by the Sea’ exhibition which was cut short due to the Coronavirus Lockdown.

INSIGHT Museums share similar characteristics to natural environments, which are proven to have mental health restoring properties. Experiences that are passive yet immersive are the most restorative. AIM Encourage the adult Gen Z consumer to visit museums and galleries, and therefore educate them about the mental health benefits of spending time in museums through experience ACTION Create a passive yet immersive exhibition space that is designed to maximise the restorative properties of museums and make visiting The Laing both accessible and exciting for the consumer

Fig 33. ‘Time Out Exhibition Mock-Up’, 2021


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the outcomes

flat plan and consumer journey

1

The consumer enters the gallery into the waiting area. If necessary, they may be instructed to queue or have tickets checked.

Fig 34. ‘Time Out Exhibition Flat Plan’, 2021

2

They are greeted by a member of staff who can answer any initial questions. They will be offered an audio headset. 68

3

Free exploration within the gallery. The consumer is allowed to explore in their own way, at their own pace

4

The consumer exits the gallery. They choose a complimentary reflective postcard from the wall display.

5

The consumer enters the reflection area. They take a seat at the desk and fill out their postcard.

6

The consumer has the option to purchase a full set of the reflective postcards from the checkout point.

69

7

The consumer hands their headset back to a member of staff and exits the exhibition back into the main Laing Gallery


time out

the outcomes

flat plan and consumer journey

1

The consumer enters the gallery into the waiting area. If necessary, they may be instructed to queue or have tickets checked.

Fig 34. ‘Time Out Exhibition Flat Plan’, 2021

2

They are greeted by a member of staff who can answer any initial questions. They will be offered an audio headset. 68

3

Free exploration within the gallery. The consumer is allowed to explore in their own way, at their own pace

4

The consumer exits the gallery. They choose a complimentary reflective postcard from the wall display.

5

The consumer enters the reflection area. They take a seat at the desk and fill out their postcard.

6

The consumer has the option to purchase a full set of the reflective postcards from the checkout point.

69

7

The consumer hands their headset back to a member of staff and exits the exhibition back into the main Laing Gallery


the outcomes

INSIGHT Uncertainty is the overriding issue within the museum sector during the pandemic. Frequent changes in rules and regulations make it impossible to plan ahead. OUTCOME The flexible waiting space will allow the exhibition to adapt to whatever rules may come into place; it could be used for queueing, checking tickets, regulating the capacity, track and trace, or simply as a seating area.

Audiotours InHand Guides will be offered to consumers at the exhibition entrance. However instead of playing informational audio, they will be loaded with a guided meditation to help the consumer keep focused on mindfully experiencing the gallery and not becoming distracted by other thoughts or worries. This adds an optional multi-sensory dimension to the experience and will be particularly useful for those who have never tried any anxiety management techniques before.

Fig 35. ‘Time Out Exhibition Mock-Up’, 2021

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Fig 36. ‘Audio Headset Mock-Up’, 2021


the outcomes

INSIGHT Uncertainty is the overriding issue within the museum sector during the pandemic. Frequent changes in rules and regulations make it impossible to plan ahead. OUTCOME The flexible waiting space will allow the exhibition to adapt to whatever rules may come into place; it could be used for queueing, checking tickets, regulating the capacity, track and trace, or simply as a seating area.

Audiotours InHand Guides will be offered to consumers at the exhibition entrance. However instead of playing informational audio, they will be loaded with a guided meditation to help the consumer keep focused on mindfully experiencing the gallery and not becoming distracted by other thoughts or worries. This adds an optional multi-sensory dimension to the experience and will be particularly useful for those who have never tried any anxiety management techniques before.

Fig 35. ‘Time Out Exhibition Mock-Up’, 2021

71

Fig 36. ‘Audio Headset Mock-Up’, 2021


Fig 37. ‘Time Out Exhibition Mock-Up’, 2021


Fig 37. ‘Time Out Exhibition Mock-Up’, 2021


time out

EVALUATE Based on the campaign, the consumer believes that visiting The Laing will be beneficial to them

CONSIDER The wants to try a new anxiety management technique

BOND The consumer understands how the museum can benefit them

On their first visit, the consumer may be in a positive mood, excited to visit a new exhibition. The emotional bond is key here; the consumer will remember how the museum relaxed and refreshed them, so they know it’s a resource they can use when they do feel down or anxious

ADVOCATE The consumer tells their peers about the experience

VISIT The consumer decides to visit The Laing ENJOY Visiting The Laing exhibition has a positive impact on their mental health

(Court, Elzinga, Mulder and Jorgan Vetvik, 2009) Fig 38. ‘Loyalty Loop’, 2021

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Fig 39. ‘Time Out Exhibition Mock-Up’, 2021


time out

EVALUATE Based on the campaign, the consumer believes that visiting The Laing will be beneficial to them

CONSIDER The wants to try a new anxiety management technique

BOND The consumer understands how the museum can benefit them

On their first visit, the consumer may be in a positive mood, excited to visit a new exhibition. The emotional bond is key here; the consumer will remember how the museum relaxed and refreshed them, so they know it’s a resource they can use when they do feel down or anxious

ADVOCATE The consumer tells their peers about the experience

VISIT The consumer decides to visit The Laing ENJOY Visiting The Laing exhibition has a positive impact on their mental health

(Court, Elzinga, Mulder and Jorgan Vetvik, 2009) Fig 38. ‘Loyalty Loop’, 2021

74

Fig 39. ‘Time Out Exhibition Mock-Up’, 2021


the outcomes

INSIGHT Museums share similar characteristics to natural environments, which are proven to have mental health restoring properties (Kaplan and Kaplan, 1995.) OUTCOME My exhibition space follows many of the visual expectations of museums and galleries in order to maintain this naturally restorative environment. Curved forms, architectural ceiling details, polished wood floors and ornate gold frames were all selected with respect to the conventions of traditional museums and galleries.

The reflection area is a practical space for the consumer to fill out their reflective postcard. Situated after the gallery but before the outside world, it provides a moment that is often forgotten in our rushed lives; a chance to pause and consider how the experience we have just partaken in has affected our mood. The desired outcome of this space is that the consumer will realise how much better they feel after spending some time in a gallery, and therefore want to visit again.

Fig 40. ‘Time Out Exhibition Mock-Up’, 2021

77


the outcomes

INSIGHT Museums share similar characteristics to natural environments, which are proven to have mental health restoring properties (Kaplan and Kaplan, 1995.) OUTCOME My exhibition space follows many of the visual expectations of museums and galleries in order to maintain this naturally restorative environment. Curved forms, architectural ceiling details, polished wood floors and ornate gold frames were all selected with respect to the conventions of traditional museums and galleries.

The reflection area is a practical space for the consumer to fill out their reflective postcard. Situated after the gallery but before the outside world, it provides a moment that is often forgotten in our rushed lives; a chance to pause and consider how the experience we have just partaken in has affected our mood. The desired outcome of this space is that the consumer will realise how much better they feel after spending some time in a gallery, and therefore want to visit again.

Fig 40. ‘Time Out Exhibition Mock-Up’, 2021

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time out

INSIGHT Extreme attention to detail and colour is key when creating an escapist space: it has to feel ‘unrealistic’, like a different world with practicalities removed OUTCOME The exhibition space follows a cohesive scheme of colours and textures throughout every room, tying the whole space together. The use of bright colours separates the space from the rest of The Laing, making it feel like an even deeper point of escapism.

Before leaving the gallery, the consumer will have the option to purchase a full set of the reflective postcards from a checkout point for £4. This will enable them to continue their anxiety management journey beyond this exhibition; the cards can be used after any type of anxiety management activity. The checkout area itself is kept simple to fit with the escapist, ‘unreal’ nature of the space; just a digital POS with the card sets displayed on simple shelves behind.

SHORT TERM RESPONSE The consumer experiences positive restoration and therefore forms a connection between that feeling and visiting art galleries LONG TERM RESPONSE The consumer continues to return to the Laing as well as other museums and galleries when they are in need of a break from their stressful schedule Fig 41. ‘Time Out Exhibition Mock-Up’, 2021


time out

INSIGHT Extreme attention to detail and colour is key when creating an escapist space: it has to feel ‘unrealistic’, like a different world with practicalities removed OUTCOME The exhibition space follows a cohesive scheme of colours and textures throughout every room, tying the whole space together. The use of bright colours separates the space from the rest of The Laing, making it feel like an even deeper point of escapism.

Before leaving the gallery, the consumer will have the option to purchase a full set of the reflective postcards from a checkout point for £4. This will enable them to continue their anxiety management journey beyond this exhibition; the cards can be used after any type of anxiety management activity. The checkout area itself is kept simple to fit with the escapist, ‘unreal’ nature of the space; just a digital POS with the card sets displayed on simple shelves behind.

SHORT TERM RESPONSE The consumer experiences positive restoration and therefore forms a connection between that feeling and visiting art galleries LONG TERM RESPONSE The consumer continues to return to the Laing as well as other museums and galleries when they are in need of a break from their stressful schedule Fig 41. ‘Time Out Exhibition Mock-Up’, 2021


time out

TIME OUT POSTCARDS This set of six prompt cards will be available to purchase from the exhibition and The Laing’s online shop. In a subtle reference to the holiday theme of the campaign, the prompt cards take the form of postcards, with visuals on one side and space for reflection on the other.

INSIGHT Tracking and reflecting is a huge part of the current health and wellness market. Consumers want to see a physical record of their goals and behaviours, as this motivates them to maintain a routine. AIM To prompt the consumer to dedicate set time to anxiety management and provide them with a place to consciously consider the impact of the experience ACTION Create physical prompt cards consumers can use to record and reflect on the time they spent actively managing their anxiety, which will help them make more informed choices in the future

Fig 42. ‘Time Out Postcard Mock-Up’, 2021


time out

TIME OUT POSTCARDS This set of six prompt cards will be available to purchase from the exhibition and The Laing’s online shop. In a subtle reference to the holiday theme of the campaign, the prompt cards take the form of postcards, with visuals on one side and space for reflection on the other.

INSIGHT Tracking and reflecting is a huge part of the current health and wellness market. Consumers want to see a physical record of their goals and behaviours, as this motivates them to maintain a routine. AIM To prompt the consumer to dedicate set time to anxiety management and provide them with a place to consciously consider the impact of the experience ACTION Create physical prompt cards consumers can use to record and reflect on the time they spent actively managing their anxiety, which will help them make more informed choices in the future

Fig 42. ‘Time Out Postcard Mock-Up’, 2021


time out

the outcomes

The visual design of the postcards takes inspiration from artists of the art deco movement such as Gert Sellheim and Tom Purvis. The colour and simplicity of the designs ties in with the immersive, ‘unreal’ aesthetic of the surrounding space, while the handcrafted papercut element adds depth. Each postcard design features a different prompt on the reverse to aid reflection. The statements are open, and not specific to any sort of experience, so that after visiting the gallery, the consumer can use them to reflect on anything they want. The address section is repurposed so the consumer can fill in the practical details of their anxiety management, allowing them to efficiently record and track their progress.

Figs 43-46. ‘Time Out Postcard Mock-Up’, 2021

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time out

the outcomes

The visual design of the postcards takes inspiration from artists of the art deco movement such as Gert Sellheim and Tom Purvis. The colour and simplicity of the designs ties in with the immersive, ‘unreal’ aesthetic of the surrounding space, while the handcrafted papercut element adds depth. Each postcard design features a different prompt on the reverse to aid reflection. The statements are open, and not specific to any sort of experience, so that after visiting the gallery, the consumer can use them to reflect on anything they want. The address section is repurposed so the consumer can fill in the practical details of their anxiety management, allowing them to efficiently record and track their progress.

Figs 43-46. ‘Time Out Postcard Mock-Up’, 2021

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Figs 47-48. ‘Time Out Postcard Mock-Up’, 2021

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the outcomes

Figs 49-51. ‘Time Out Postcard Mock-Up’, 2021

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time out

Figs 47-48. ‘Time Out Postcard Mock-Up’, 2021

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the outcomes

Figs 49-51. ‘Time Out Postcard Mock-Up’, 2021

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time out

the outcomes

The postcards are double hole punched across the top edge, as when they are displayed in the gallery they will be hung from pegs in the wall. When sold as a set, the cards will be bound with metal binder rings so they can be easily taken out, filled out and popped back in as and when the consumer desires. Further cards or other bits of reflection can also be added into the collection; it is adaptable to however each individual consumer wants to work.

SHORT TERM RESPONSE The consumer begins to better understand how the activities they partake in affect their mental health LONG TERM RESPONSE Physically seeing their progress stored in one place motivates the consumer to keep consistently managing their anxiety and reflecting on it for the long term Figs 52-53. ‘Time Out Postcard Mock-Up’, 2021

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time out

the outcomes

The postcards are double hole punched across the top edge, as when they are displayed in the gallery they will be hung from pegs in the wall. When sold as a set, the cards will be bound with metal binder rings so they can be easily taken out, filled out and popped back in as and when the consumer desires. Further cards or other bits of reflection can also be added into the collection; it is adaptable to however each individual consumer wants to work.

SHORT TERM RESPONSE The consumer begins to better understand how the activities they partake in affect their mental health LONG TERM RESPONSE Physically seeing their progress stored in one place motivates the consumer to keep consistently managing their anxiety and reflecting on it for the long term Figs 52-53. ‘Time Out Postcard Mock-Up’, 2021

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the outcomes

INSIGHT The maintenance stage of behavioural change lasts from six months up to around five years. (transtheoretical model ref). Only after this time is the risk of relapse reduced to almost zero. AIM To aid the long term improvement of the consumers mental health by communicating that The Laing will be there as a means of restoration for the long term

CHANGES TO THE LAING Two features will be introduced into The Laing permanently to aid consumer restoration long-term; audio headsets and reflective postcards. This will not only benefit the consumer, but also The Laing, by ensuring that this new audience will keep returning.

ACTION Incorporate some of the restorative features from the Time Out exhibition into The Laing’s other galleries and exhibitions on a permanent basis A new reflective postcard design will be produced for each future exhibition. These will be complimentary, so visitors can reflect on the experience afterwards. Like a collectable item, they can be slotted into the consumers original collection.

SHORT TERM RESPONSE After the Time Out exhibition has ended, the consumer decides to visit the gallery again, and with the help of these new changes, has an experience that is equally restorative

The Audiotours InHand Guides with a recorded guided meditation will be made available for consumers to use in any of the Laing’s galleries or exhibitions. This will help the consumer enhance any exhibition into a fully restorative experience.

LONG TERM RESPONSE The Laing becomes the consumers go-to option when they are in need of some calm and relaxation

Fig 54. ‘Time Out Postcard Mock-Up’, 2021

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Fig 55. ‘Audio Headset Mock-Up’, 2021


the outcomes

INSIGHT The maintenance stage of behavioural change lasts from six months up to around five years. (transtheoretical model ref). Only after this time is the risk of relapse reduced to almost zero. AIM To aid the long term improvement of the consumers mental health by communicating that The Laing will be there as a means of restoration for the long term

CHANGES TO THE LAING Two features will be introduced into The Laing permanently to aid consumer restoration long-term; audio headsets and reflective postcards. This will not only benefit the consumer, but also The Laing, by ensuring that this new audience will keep returning.

ACTION Incorporate some of the restorative features from the Time Out exhibition into The Laing’s other galleries and exhibitions on a permanent basis A new reflective postcard design will be produced for each future exhibition. These will be complimentary, so visitors can reflect on the experience afterwards. Like a collectable item, they can be slotted into the consumers original collection.

SHORT TERM RESPONSE After the Time Out exhibition has ended, the consumer decides to visit the gallery again, and with the help of these new changes, has an experience that is equally restorative

The Audiotours InHand Guides with a recorded guided meditation will be made available for consumers to use in any of the Laing’s galleries or exhibitions. This will help the consumer enhance any exhibition into a fully restorative experience.

LONG TERM RESPONSE The Laing becomes the consumers go-to option when they are in need of some calm and relaxation

Fig 54. ‘Time Out Postcard Mock-Up’, 2021

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Fig 55. ‘Audio Headset Mock-Up’, 2021


THE CONCLUSION


THE CONCLUSION


time out

the conclusion

campaign overview PRODUCT PACKAGING Reaching the locked down consumer in their home, through a method that encourages them to decrease their reliance on digital content

POSTER CAMPAIGN Bring random moments of restoration to the consumer’s day, to inspire them to try anxiety management techniques they have never thought about before

INSTAGRAM PAGE Purposeful social media content that will encourage the consumer to rethink the anxiety management techniques they are using in a positive way

LIFESTYLE Due to lockdown restrictions, the consumer is trapped in a monotonous cycle of working from home and using social media and streaming content to entertain themselves

PROMPT CARDS To prompt the consumer to dedicate set time to anxiety management and provide them with a place to consciously consider the impact of the experience

EXHIBITION SPACE A passive yet immersive exhibition space that will allow the consumer to learn about the mental health benefits of museums through experience

TONE OF VOICE Knowledgable and passionate yet warm, positive and unintimidating

PERSONALITY Open, warm, welcoming, optimistic and transportive Fig 56. ‘Campaign 360’, 2021

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ASPIRATION A vibrant social life which allows them to unwind and recharge after work; the life they had pre-lockdown

NEEDS A new way to take a break and restore their mental health away from their devices and usual environment

360 DEGREE APPROACH

INTERNAL DRIVERS The gallery is passionate about being an inclusive environment, supporting individuals and bringing the community together

VISUAL IDENTITY A ‘blank canvas’ brand; they adapt their visual communications to suit the exhibitions they are currently running

AIMS Reduce stress and anxiety amongst the target consumer group DESIGN RECIPE Sunny primary colours and bold, art deco style fonts, reminiscent of a vintage travel advert

PRODUCT The inspiration, motivation and education required to help consumers try new anxiety management techniques

Attract a new audience to the Laing Art Gallery Challenge the wellness market’s reliance on digital platforms

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EXTERNAL DRIVERS The gallery is governement and donor funded, and a pillar of culture and community in Newcastle city centre

IDEA Use museums as a platform to inspire, motivate and educate consumers to make more considered choices about anxiety management


time out

the conclusion

campaign overview PRODUCT PACKAGING Reaching the locked down consumer in their home, through a method that encourages them to decrease their reliance on digital content

POSTER CAMPAIGN Bring random moments of restoration to the consumer’s day, to inspire them to try anxiety management techniques they have never thought about before

INSTAGRAM PAGE Purposeful social media content that will encourage the consumer to rethink the anxiety management techniques they are using in a positive way

LIFESTYLE Due to lockdown restrictions, the consumer is trapped in a monotonous cycle of working from home and using social media and streaming content to entertain themselves

PROMPT CARDS To prompt the consumer to dedicate set time to anxiety management and provide them with a place to consciously consider the impact of the experience

EXHIBITION SPACE A passive yet immersive exhibition space that will allow the consumer to learn about the mental health benefits of museums through experience

TONE OF VOICE Knowledgable and passionate yet warm, positive and unintimidating

PERSONALITY Open, warm, welcoming, optimistic and transportive Fig 56. ‘Campaign 360’, 2021

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ASPIRATION A vibrant social life which allows them to unwind and recharge after work; the life they had pre-lockdown

NEEDS A new way to take a break and restore their mental health away from their devices and usual environment

360 DEGREE APPROACH

INTERNAL DRIVERS The gallery is passionate about being an inclusive environment, supporting individuals and bringing the community together

VISUAL IDENTITY A ‘blank canvas’ brand; they adapt their visual communications to suit the exhibitions they are currently running

AIMS Reduce stress and anxiety amongst the target consumer group DESIGN RECIPE Sunny primary colours and bold, art deco style fonts, reminiscent of a vintage travel advert

PRODUCT The inspiration, motivation and education required to help consumers try new anxiety management techniques

Attract a new audience to the Laing Art Gallery Challenge the wellness market’s reliance on digital platforms

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EXTERNAL DRIVERS The gallery is governement and donor funded, and a pillar of culture and community in Newcastle city centre

IDEA Use museums as a platform to inspire, motivate and educate consumers to make more considered choices about anxiety management


time out

the conclusion

measuring success PRESS ATTENTION The collaboration with a Twining’s, a well known national brand, will likely bring lots of additional attention to The Laing and the mental health initiative, both in the North East and around the country. As this is a new approach to marketing for Twining’s, the campaign would expect to be picked up by design and marketing websites such as Dezeen or Adweek. Timing the Tea for Time launch with National Tea Day should also boost the press attention it receives. Previous art installations hosted by metro stations (see appendix pg. 128-129) have received press attention from North East media outlets such as The Chronicle, as well as smaller local blogs, so it’s likely the same would happen for my Time Out poster installations. This press attention will really drive interest towards the Laing, as people who engage with these sites are likely to also engage with events happening in the North East Area. If successful, the campaign and exhibition could even go as far as to make it on to local news programmes such as Look North, as they often feature events happening in the area.

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LAING VISITORSHIP A key performance indicator for the success of my campaign would be to monitor The Laing’s visitorship figures. Once open again, they should expect to see visitorship return to the level it was at pre-lockdown, if not higher, and remain at this level for the duration of the exhibition. There should specifically be a high level of visitors to the Time Out exhibition. On a demographic level, The Laing should expect a higher proportion of their visitors to be aged 18-24, as well as an increase in returning visitors, as local people realise how good visiting the gallery is for their mental health. Monitoring these statistics would provide a concrete measure of the success of my campaign. ONLINE ENGAGEMENT Another qualitative performance indicator would be to look at social media figures. If successful, the @laingtimeout account would gain a high number of followers and likes on all posts, sponsored and nonsponsored. The success of this page would additionally cause an increase in followers on The Laing’s main instagram page from a younger demographic, as well as their other social media sites, and increased traffic to their website, as people look up the details of the Time Out exhibition.

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time out

the conclusion

measuring success PRESS ATTENTION The collaboration with a Twining’s, a well known national brand, will likely bring lots of additional attention to The Laing and the mental health initiative, both in the North East and around the country. As this is a new approach to marketing for Twining’s, the campaign would expect to be picked up by design and marketing websites such as Dezeen or Adweek. Timing the Tea for Time launch with National Tea Day should also boost the press attention it receives. Previous art installations hosted by metro stations (see appendix pg. 128-129) have received press attention from North East media outlets such as The Chronicle, as well as smaller local blogs, so it’s likely the same would happen for my Time Out poster installations. This press attention will really drive interest towards the Laing, as people who engage with these sites are likely to also engage with events happening in the North East Area. If successful, the campaign and exhibition could even go as far as to make it on to local news programmes such as Look North, as they often feature events happening in the area.

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LAING VISITORSHIP A key performance indicator for the success of my campaign would be to monitor The Laing’s visitorship figures. Once open again, they should expect to see visitorship return to the level it was at pre-lockdown, if not higher, and remain at this level for the duration of the exhibition. There should specifically be a high level of visitors to the Time Out exhibition. On a demographic level, The Laing should expect a higher proportion of their visitors to be aged 18-24, as well as an increase in returning visitors, as local people realise how good visiting the gallery is for their mental health. Monitoring these statistics would provide a concrete measure of the success of my campaign. ONLINE ENGAGEMENT Another qualitative performance indicator would be to look at social media figures. If successful, the @laingtimeout account would gain a high number of followers and likes on all posts, sponsored and nonsponsored. The success of this page would additionally cause an increase in followers on The Laing’s main instagram page from a younger demographic, as well as their other social media sites, and increased traffic to their website, as people look up the details of the Time Out exhibition.

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time out

the conclusion

theoretical testing In the context stage of my project, I identified two key theories about consumer experiences that have heavily informed my work throughout; the Attention Restoration theory (Kaplan and Kaplan, 1995.) and the Four Realms of an Experience theory (Pine and Gilmore, 1999). Here I will test the extent to which my final outcomes are supported by these theories. The attention restoration theory examines nature’s ability to renew our attention after a period of mental exertion. This theory is based around four key characteristics. I concluded in my own research that museums had the ability to fulfill each of these characteristics, and therefore could provide an equally restorative environment. The first characteristic is ‘being away’. My entire concept is based around this idea, and aims to provide a moment of holiday bliss for the consumer, encouraging them to take time away from their usual stresses. The ‘soft fascination’ quota is fulfilled by the passive nature of campaign elements such as the exhibition and the tea packaging; consumers’ attention will be held without them having to expend any effort. Despite my campaign having some elements that are atypical of the existing landscape, my exhibition has enough familiarity to a typical gallery to keep the consumer comfortable, thus

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fulfilling the ‘extent’ characteristic. Finally is the importance of ‘compatibility’: the consumer must have chosen to visit the gallery out of their own personal preference. That is why I haven’t overly pushed The Laing Gallery through campaign elements such as the social media and posters; it’s important that the consumer visits out of their own curiosity, they shouldn’t feel forced or instructed. My research into the Four Realms of an Experience theory identified that the realm in which the most restorative experiences fell was the esthetic realm, which refers to experiences which are passive, yet immersive. I have upheld this primarily within my exhibition space, but also throughout the other elements of my campaign. With the exception of the reflective postcards, all the other elements of my campaign are entirely passive. The consumer can visit the exhibition, view the poster installation and look at the social media content all without any pressure to participate or take immediate action. This will help to remove any possible anxiety from the experience, and allow the consumer to be reflective and introspective. I ensured that my spatial outcomes - the exhibition and poster installation - are fully immersive by following my insights into escapist spaces, sticking to a clear colour palette throughout and paying close attention to details.

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time out

the conclusion

theoretical testing In the context stage of my project, I identified two key theories about consumer experiences that have heavily informed my work throughout; the Attention Restoration theory (Kaplan and Kaplan, 1995.) and the Four Realms of an Experience theory (Pine and Gilmore, 1999). Here I will test the extent to which my final outcomes are supported by these theories. The attention restoration theory examines nature’s ability to renew our attention after a period of mental exertion. This theory is based around four key characteristics. I concluded in my own research that museums had the ability to fulfill each of these characteristics, and therefore could provide an equally restorative environment. The first characteristic is ‘being away’. My entire concept is based around this idea, and aims to provide a moment of holiday bliss for the consumer, encouraging them to take time away from their usual stresses. The ‘soft fascination’ quota is fulfilled by the passive nature of campaign elements such as the exhibition and the tea packaging; consumers’ attention will be held without them having to expend any effort. Despite my campaign having some elements that are atypical of the existing landscape, my exhibition has enough familiarity to a typical gallery to keep the consumer comfortable, thus

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fulfilling the ‘extent’ characteristic. Finally is the importance of ‘compatibility’: the consumer must have chosen to visit the gallery out of their own personal preference. That is why I haven’t overly pushed The Laing Gallery through campaign elements such as the social media and posters; it’s important that the consumer visits out of their own curiosity, they shouldn’t feel forced or instructed. My research into the Four Realms of an Experience theory identified that the realm in which the most restorative experiences fell was the esthetic realm, which refers to experiences which are passive, yet immersive. I have upheld this primarily within my exhibition space, but also throughout the other elements of my campaign. With the exception of the reflective postcards, all the other elements of my campaign are entirely passive. The consumer can visit the exhibition, view the poster installation and look at the social media content all without any pressure to participate or take immediate action. This will help to remove any possible anxiety from the experience, and allow the consumer to be reflective and introspective. I ensured that my spatial outcomes - the exhibition and poster installation - are fully immersive by following my insights into escapist spaces, sticking to a clear colour palette throughout and paying close attention to details.

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time out

the conclusion

evaluation against original aims FOR THE CONSUMER

FOR THE BRAND

FOR THE FCP LANDSCAPE

AIM Transition the consumer from a ‘Disconnected Extrovent’ to a ‘Proactive Relaxer’ by prompting them to try new anxiety management techniques and showing them how museums can be used to positively impact their mental health

AIM Attract a new audience to the Laing Art Gallery as we move out of lockdown, to recuperate for the audiences that may no longer be able to visit, and the losses they have faced

AIM Challenge the wellness market’s reliance on digital platforms by showcasing how physical and spatial outcomes can have a powerful impact on consumer’s mental health

EVALUATION What I believe I have done successfully in my campaign is prioritise the consumers emotions. At each stage of the route to consumer, I considered how the consumer might be feeling at that time, and the support they would need, then tailored every detail of my outcomes to reflect that. This allows my RTC to really resonate with the consumer on a deep level. As my original aim for the consumer was equally about behavioural and emotional change, this was vitally important, especially considering the sensitive nature of mental health.

EVALUATION Before lockdown, the primary audience engaging with The Laing was men and women in the midlife stage. A large proportion of their in-person visitors are made up of groups that may be less able to return when galleries reopen; older people, schools, community groups and tourists. Therefore, I aimed my campaign around introducing a new audience to The Laing, not only as I believe it would be beneficial for them, but also to help The Laing recover. I have tailored my route to consumer towards young people by promoting The Laing in new ways, using platforms that aren’t typical of The Laing’s previous marketing campaigns. This will further help them reach new audiences that maybe won’t have come across the gallery before.

EVALUATION Creating outcomes that were non-digital was a challenge for two key reasons. Firstly, due to COVID restrictions, the majority of traditional physical touch points were not viable to use. Secondly, the target consumer spends the majority of their time paying attention to digital content, so to exclude this element entirely would not only feel out of touch, but also make it much harder to actually reach the consumer.

The adaptability of some of my outcomes, for example the prompt cards and instagram page, means that they can be used in a museum setting, or in any other way the consumer desires. This showcases how I’ve stayed true to what is best for the consumer and not just used the campaign to promote the brand. This gives the whole campaign a more authentic, consumer focused feel. Although a change in emotion is difficult to quantify, I have used the transtheoretical model of behaviour change (see overleaf) to indicate the potential impact of my campaign, and break down how it would oversee the consumer step by step from a disconnected extrovert to a proactive relaxer.

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Features such as the waiting area of my exhibition will give the gallery the adaptability it desperately needs as we move out of lockdown, and allow them to better cope with the uncertainty that has affected the entire museum sector over the past year. The Laing will be under a lot of pressure to get audiences back through the door as it reopens, to continue making money again, and I believe my campaign would aid them in doing this.

I overcame these barriers by firstly identifying an underutilised touchpoint that could bring advertising into the consumer’s home in a non-digital way: produce packaging. This packaging served the purpose of providing the consumer with an alternative relaxation method to online content that would appear right in their homes with no additional effort. I additionally created digital content that served a purpose beyond just grabbing attention. It aimed to make the consumer think about alternatives to social media, by targeting them when they may be in need of a reminder to halt their mindless scrolling. The current landscape is very much centered around apps and innovative technology, whereas my campaign holds an exhibition as it’s central outcome, supported by print and installation. Therefore, I believe I have succeeded in challenging the expectations of wellness content in 2021.

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time out

the conclusion

evaluation against original aims FOR THE CONSUMER

FOR THE BRAND

FOR THE FCP LANDSCAPE

AIM Transition the consumer from a ‘Disconnected Extrovent’ to a ‘Proactive Relaxer’ by prompting them to try new anxiety management techniques and showing them how museums can be used to positively impact their mental health

AIM Attract a new audience to the Laing Art Gallery as we move out of lockdown, to recuperate for the audiences that may no longer be able to visit, and the losses they have faced

AIM Challenge the wellness market’s reliance on digital platforms by showcasing how physical and spatial outcomes can have a powerful impact on consumer’s mental health

EVALUATION What I believe I have done successfully in my campaign is prioritise the consumers emotions. At each stage of the route to consumer, I considered how the consumer might be feeling at that time, and the support they would need, then tailored every detail of my outcomes to reflect that. This allows my RTC to really resonate with the consumer on a deep level. As my original aim for the consumer was equally about behavioural and emotional change, this was vitally important, especially considering the sensitive nature of mental health.

EVALUATION Before lockdown, the primary audience engaging with The Laing was men and women in the midlife stage. A large proportion of their in-person visitors are made up of groups that may be less able to return when galleries reopen; older people, schools, community groups and tourists. Therefore, I aimed my campaign around introducing a new audience to The Laing, not only as I believe it would be beneficial for them, but also to help The Laing recover. I have tailored my route to consumer towards young people by promoting The Laing in new ways, using platforms that aren’t typical of The Laing’s previous marketing campaigns. This will further help them reach new audiences that maybe won’t have come across the gallery before.

EVALUATION Creating outcomes that were non-digital was a challenge for two key reasons. Firstly, due to COVID restrictions, the majority of traditional physical touch points were not viable to use. Secondly, the target consumer spends the majority of their time paying attention to digital content, so to exclude this element entirely would not only feel out of touch, but also make it much harder to actually reach the consumer.

The adaptability of some of my outcomes, for example the prompt cards and instagram page, means that they can be used in a museum setting, or in any other way the consumer desires. This showcases how I’ve stayed true to what is best for the consumer and not just used the campaign to promote the brand. This gives the whole campaign a more authentic, consumer focused feel. Although a change in emotion is difficult to quantify, I have used the transtheoretical model of behaviour change (see overleaf) to indicate the potential impact of my campaign, and break down how it would oversee the consumer step by step from a disconnected extrovert to a proactive relaxer.

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Features such as the waiting area of my exhibition will give the gallery the adaptability it desperately needs as we move out of lockdown, and allow them to better cope with the uncertainty that has affected the entire museum sector over the past year. The Laing will be under a lot of pressure to get audiences back through the door as it reopens, to continue making money again, and I believe my campaign would aid them in doing this.

I overcame these barriers by firstly identifying an underutilised touchpoint that could bring advertising into the consumer’s home in a non-digital way: produce packaging. This packaging served the purpose of providing the consumer with an alternative relaxation method to online content that would appear right in their homes with no additional effort. I additionally created digital content that served a purpose beyond just grabbing attention. It aimed to make the consumer think about alternatives to social media, by targeting them when they may be in need of a reminder to halt their mindless scrolling. The current landscape is very much centered around apps and innovative technology, whereas my campaign holds an exhibition as it’s central outcome, supported by print and installation. Therefore, I believe I have succeeded in challenging the expectations of wellness content in 2021.

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time out

the conclusion

transtheoretical model of behaviour change (Prochaska et al., 1994)

PRECONTEMPLATION CONSUMER BEHAVIOUR Trapped in a monotonous routine of cycling between online uni on their laptop, social media on their phone and streaming services on TV, the consumer is completely burnt out, however they don’t know where to turn when it comes to making a change, and lack the motivation to take active steps RESPONSE Gently opening the consumers mind to trying alternative anxiety management techniques by reaching them in spaces where they are comfortable

CONTEMPLATION

ACTION

CONSUMER BEHAVIOUR Although the consumer is not yet ready to make active changes, they have decided that this is something they want to do in the nearfuture. They are currently considering their options, weighing up pros and cons and experiencing behavioral procrastination

CONSUMER BEHAVIOUR The consumer has now visited the art gallery and experienced a boost to their mental health. They have equated this action with positive behavioral change. Now, they need to begin the trial and error process of working out a routine and frequency of activity that is best for them

RESPONSE Allowing the consumer to experience a taste of what museums could offer them in a way that doesn’t interrupt their day-to-day routine and doesn’t require any extra effort OUTCOMES Guerilla poster campaign

PREPARATION CONSUMER BEHAVIOUR The consumer is ready to make a change; they have decided that they want to try visiting a museum to help their mental health, and are ready to take action to make that happen RESPONSE Providing the consumer with an accessible and exciting way to introduce them to using art galleries for restoration OUTCOMES Exhibition space

OUTCOMES Instagram content, Packaging 100

RESPONSE Creating a physical way to track and reflect on any anxiety management activities they partake in, so they can make informed decisions based on their own individual needs OUTCOMES Prompt cards

MAINTENANCE CONSUMER BEHAVIOUR The consumer is now regularly taking conscious time to relax, both by visiting museums and by using other methods, and is seeing a clear improvement in their mental health. Their biggest challenge now is to maintain this routine longterm and not return to their old habits RESPONSE Providing long-term outcomes so that even once the campaign has ended, the consumer knows that the museum will always be there as a resource they can use OUTCOMES Permanent changes to the museum

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Fig 57. ‘Transtheoretical Model’, 2021


time out

the conclusion

transtheoretical model of behaviour change (Prochaska et al., 1994)

PRECONTEMPLATION CONSUMER BEHAVIOUR Trapped in a monotonous routine of cycling between online uni on their laptop, social media on their phone and streaming services on TV, the consumer is completely burnt out, however they don’t know where to turn when it comes to making a change, and lack the motivation to take active steps RESPONSE Gently opening the consumers mind to trying alternative anxiety management techniques by reaching them in spaces where they are comfortable

CONTEMPLATION

ACTION

CONSUMER BEHAVIOUR Although the consumer is not yet ready to make active changes, they have decided that this is something they want to do in the nearfuture. They are currently considering their options, weighing up pros and cons and experiencing behavioral procrastination

CONSUMER BEHAVIOUR The consumer has now visited the art gallery and experienced a boost to their mental health. They have equated this action with positive behavioral change. Now, they need to begin the trial and error process of working out a routine and frequency of activity that is best for them

RESPONSE Allowing the consumer to experience a taste of what museums could offer them in a way that doesn’t interrupt their day-to-day routine and doesn’t require any extra effort OUTCOMES Guerilla poster campaign

PREPARATION CONSUMER BEHAVIOUR The consumer is ready to make a change; they have decided that they want to try visiting a museum to help their mental health, and are ready to take action to make that happen RESPONSE Providing the consumer with an accessible and exciting way to introduce them to using art galleries for restoration OUTCOMES Exhibition space

OUTCOMES Instagram content, Packaging 100

RESPONSE Creating a physical way to track and reflect on any anxiety management activities they partake in, so they can make informed decisions based on their own individual needs OUTCOMES Prompt cards

MAINTENANCE CONSUMER BEHAVIOUR The consumer is now regularly taking conscious time to relax, both by visiting museums and by using other methods, and is seeing a clear improvement in their mental health. Their biggest challenge now is to maintain this routine longterm and not return to their old habits RESPONSE Providing long-term outcomes so that even once the campaign has ended, the consumer knows that the museum will always be there as a resource they can use OUTCOMES Permanent changes to the museum

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Fig 57. ‘Transtheoretical Model’, 2021


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the conclusion

conclusion The aim of my self devised project was to explore how museums could be used as a resource for wellbeing and reducing anxiety in young people. I found that museums themselves have an innate ability to be mentally restorative, but that this wasn’t being made use of by museums or communicated to consumers. With Time Out at The Laing, I have used a combination of consumer-focused and innovative platforms to convey the message that spending time in a museum can be extremely beneficial for your mental health. Through my campaign storytelling, the consumer will feel more inspired, educated and motivated to take active control of their mental health by visiting a gallery or museum.

what next? I intentionally created my campaign to be adaptable. After it closes at The Laing, the exhibition, alongside the accompanying campaign, could be easily adopted by any other art gallery or museum around the country, giving my outcomes the potential to positively impact consumers far beyond just the North East. Looking to the future, Time Out has the capacity to become its own fully fledged brand, independent of The Laing, that could tour around various venues with its unique approach to mental wellbeing. Once COVID restrictions have fully lifted, there’s creative potential to expand elements of the campaign further, into event, print, guerilla marketing or new and unexpected spaces.

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the conclusion

conclusion The aim of my self devised project was to explore how museums could be used as a resource for wellbeing and reducing anxiety in young people. I found that museums themselves have an innate ability to be mentally restorative, but that this wasn’t being made use of by museums or communicated to consumers. With Time Out at The Laing, I have used a combination of consumer-focused and innovative platforms to convey the message that spending time in a museum can be extremely beneficial for your mental health. Through my campaign storytelling, the consumer will feel more inspired, educated and motivated to take active control of their mental health by visiting a gallery or museum.

what next? I intentionally created my campaign to be adaptable. After it closes at The Laing, the exhibition, alongside the accompanying campaign, could be easily adopted by any other art gallery or museum around the country, giving my outcomes the potential to positively impact consumers far beyond just the North East. Looking to the future, Time Out has the capacity to become its own fully fledged brand, independent of The Laing, that could tour around various venues with its unique approach to mental wellbeing. Once COVID restrictions have fully lifted, there’s creative potential to expand elements of the campaign further, into event, print, guerilla marketing or new and unexpected spaces.

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BIBLIOGRAPHY & REFERENCES


BIBLIOGRAPHY & REFERENCES


time out

bibliography & references

list of references

list of illustrations

Armstrong, T., 2017. The Human Odyssey: Navigating The Twelve Stages Of Life. Ixia Press.

Fig 1. Own artwork, 2020

BBC News. 2021. Covid: When can I go on holiday abroad or in the UK?. [online] Available at: <https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/explainers-52646738> [Accessed 6 April 2021].

Fig 2. Ling, Z., 2020. How Can Museums Be Used As A Resource For Wellbeing And Reducing Anxiety?.

Court, D., Elzinga, D., Mulder, S. and Jorgan Vetvik, O., 2009. The Consumer Decision Journey. [online] McKinsey & Company. Available at: <https://www.mckinsey.com/business-functions/ marketing-and-sales/our-insights/the-consumer-decision-journey> [Accessed 6 April 2021].

Figs 3-4. Ling, Z., 2021. Project Proposal: How Can Museums Be Used As A Resource For Wellbeing And Reducing Anxiety?.

Da Silva, J. and Bailey, M., 2021. British Museum hit hardest by 2020 lockdown among UK’s big museums. [online] The Art Newspaper. Available at: <https://www.theartnewspaper.com/news/ attendance-at-uk-s-flagship-museums-hit-by-covid-19-in-2020> [Accessed 6 April 2021]. Daniel, R. M., 2014. The effects of the natural environment on attention restoration. Appalachian State University, Boone, NC Elliot, A. and Maier, M., 2012. Color-in-Context Theory. Advances in Experimental Social Psychology, [online] 45, pp.61-125. Available at: <https://www.sciencedirect. com/science/article/pii/B9780123942869000020#:~:text=Central%20to%20 color%2Din%2Dcontext,and%20actions%20in%20different%20contexts> [Accessed 1 November 2020].

Fig 5. Own diagram, 2020 Fig 6. Own collage, 2021 Fig 7. Scott, S., 1930. Dovercourt Bay, Holiday Lido. [lithograph in colours]. Figs 8-9. Feyen, S., n.d. Love is a 4 Letter Word. [image] Available at: <https:// sugarhighlovestoned.com/pages/love-is-a-4-letter-word> [Accessed 6 April 2021]. Figs 10-12. Own graphic, 2021 Figs 13-14. Own moodboard, 2021

Hill, A., 2021. One in four UK young people have felt ‘unable to cope’ in pandemic. [online] The Guardian. Available at: <https://www.theguardian.com/society/2021/jan/19/one-in-four-ukyoung-people-have-felt-unable-to-cope-in-pandemic> [Accessed 6 April 2021].

Figs 15-18. Own diagram, 2021

Jung, C., 1959. The Archetypes And The Collective Unconscious. London: Routledge.

Fig 34. Own diagram, 2021

Kaplan, R. and Kaplan, S., 1995. The Experience Of Nature. Michigan: Ulrich’s Bookstore

Figs 35-37. Own mock-up, 2021

Ling, Z., 2020. Exhibitionism: The changing relationship between museums and consumers. Newcastle Upon Tyne.

Fig 38. Own diagram, 2021

Ling, Z., 2021. Project Proposal: How Can Museums Be Used As A Resource For Wellbeing And Reducing Anxiety?.

Figs 19-33. Own mock-up, 2021

Figs 39-55. Own mock-up, 2021 Figs 56-57. Own diagram, 2021

Pine, B. and Gilmore, J., 1998. Welcome To The Experience Economy. [online] Harvard Business Review. Available at: <https://hbr.org/1998/07/welcome-to-the-experience-economy> [Accessed 29 Dec 2020]. Prochaska, J., Velicier, W., Rossi, J., Goldstein, M., Marcus, M., Rakowski, B., Fiore, W., Harlow, C., Redding, L., Rosenbloom, C. and Rossi, S., 1994. Stages of change and decisional balance for 12 problem behaviors. Health Psychology, 13(1), pp.39-46. Rogers., E., 2003. Diffusion Of Innovation. 5th ed. New York: The Free Press.

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bibliography & references

list of references

list of illustrations

Armstrong, T., 2017. The Human Odyssey: Navigating The Twelve Stages Of Life. Ixia Press.

Fig 1. Own artwork, 2020

BBC News. 2021. Covid: When can I go on holiday abroad or in the UK?. [online] Available at: <https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/explainers-52646738> [Accessed 6 April 2021].

Fig 2. Ling, Z., 2020. How Can Museums Be Used As A Resource For Wellbeing And Reducing Anxiety?.

Court, D., Elzinga, D., Mulder, S. and Jorgan Vetvik, O., 2009. The Consumer Decision Journey. [online] McKinsey & Company. Available at: <https://www.mckinsey.com/business-functions/ marketing-and-sales/our-insights/the-consumer-decision-journey> [Accessed 6 April 2021].

Figs 3-4. Ling, Z., 2021. Project Proposal: How Can Museums Be Used As A Resource For Wellbeing And Reducing Anxiety?.

Da Silva, J. and Bailey, M., 2021. British Museum hit hardest by 2020 lockdown among UK’s big museums. [online] The Art Newspaper. Available at: <https://www.theartnewspaper.com/news/ attendance-at-uk-s-flagship-museums-hit-by-covid-19-in-2020> [Accessed 6 April 2021]. Daniel, R. M., 2014. The effects of the natural environment on attention restoration. Appalachian State University, Boone, NC Elliot, A. and Maier, M., 2012. Color-in-Context Theory. Advances in Experimental Social Psychology, [online] 45, pp.61-125. Available at: <https://www.sciencedirect. com/science/article/pii/B9780123942869000020#:~:text=Central%20to%20 color%2Din%2Dcontext,and%20actions%20in%20different%20contexts> [Accessed 1 November 2020].

Fig 5. Own diagram, 2020 Fig 6. Own collage, 2021 Fig 7. Scott, S., 1930. Dovercourt Bay, Holiday Lido. [lithograph in colours]. Figs 8-9. Feyen, S., n.d. Love is a 4 Letter Word. [image] Available at: <https:// sugarhighlovestoned.com/pages/love-is-a-4-letter-word> [Accessed 6 April 2021]. Figs 10-12. Own graphic, 2021 Figs 13-14. Own moodboard, 2021

Hill, A., 2021. One in four UK young people have felt ‘unable to cope’ in pandemic. [online] The Guardian. Available at: <https://www.theguardian.com/society/2021/jan/19/one-in-four-ukyoung-people-have-felt-unable-to-cope-in-pandemic> [Accessed 6 April 2021].

Figs 15-18. Own diagram, 2021

Jung, C., 1959. The Archetypes And The Collective Unconscious. London: Routledge.

Fig 34. Own diagram, 2021

Kaplan, R. and Kaplan, S., 1995. The Experience Of Nature. Michigan: Ulrich’s Bookstore

Figs 35-37. Own mock-up, 2021

Ling, Z., 2020. Exhibitionism: The changing relationship between museums and consumers. Newcastle Upon Tyne.

Fig 38. Own diagram, 2021

Ling, Z., 2021. Project Proposal: How Can Museums Be Used As A Resource For Wellbeing And Reducing Anxiety?.

Figs 19-33. Own mock-up, 2021

Figs 39-55. Own mock-up, 2021 Figs 56-57. Own diagram, 2021

Pine, B. and Gilmore, J., 1998. Welcome To The Experience Economy. [online] Harvard Business Review. Available at: <https://hbr.org/1998/07/welcome-to-the-experience-economy> [Accessed 29 Dec 2020]. Prochaska, J., Velicier, W., Rossi, J., Goldstein, M., Marcus, M., Rakowski, B., Fiore, W., Harlow, C., Redding, L., Rosenbloom, C. and Rossi, S., 1994. Stages of change and decisional balance for 12 problem behaviors. Health Psychology, 13(1), pp.39-46. Rogers., E., 2003. Diffusion Of Innovation. 5th ed. New York: The Free Press.

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bibliography & references

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Barratt, S., 2021. Lockdown Turned Me Into An Introvert And I’M Never Going Back. [online] Country Living. Available at: <https://www.countryliving.com/uk/wellbeing/a32852776/ introvert-lockdown-loneliness/> [Accessed 11 January 2021].

Agarwal, P., 2018. How Do We Design Workplaces That Support Mental Health And Well-Being. [online] Forbes. Available at: <https://www.forbes.com/sites/ pragyaagarwaleurope/2018/06/24/how-can-workplace-design-help-mentalhealth/?sh=1d9080524dc1> [Accessed 31 October 2020].

Bartolacci, J., 2020. Rewind: Modernist Dreams Of Utopian Architecture. [online] Architizer. Available at: <https://architizer.com/blog/practice/details/modernist-utopianarchitecture/#:~:text=While%20each%20architect’s%20ideals%20varied,help%20reach%20 a%20larger%20goal> [Accessed 1 November 2020].

Ambardekar, N., 2019. How Clutter Can Affect Your Health. [online] WebMD. Available at: <https://www.webmd.com/balance/ss/slideshow-clutter-affects-health> [Accessed 31 October 2020].

Barton, J. and Rogerson, M., 2017. The importance of greenspace for mental health. BJPsych. International, 14(4), pp.79-81.

American Psychological Association, 2020. Stress In America 2020. [online] Available at: <https:// www.apa.org/news/press/releases/stress/2020/report-october> [Accessed 1 November 2020]. Armstrong, T., 2017. The Human Odyssey: Navigating The Twelve Stages Of Life. Ixia Press. Artfund, 2018. Calm And Collected: Museums And Galleries: The UK’S Untapped Wellbeing Resource?. [online] Available at: <https://www.artfund.org/assets/national-art-pass/artfund_ calm-and-collected-wellbeing-report.pdf> [Accessed 29 May 2020]. ArtFund, 2019. Under-30S Visit Museums And Galleries To ‘De-Stress’, Art Fund Research Shows. [online] Available at: <https://www.artfund.org/assets/about-us/press-releases/2019/under30s-visit-museums-and-galleries-to-de-stress-art-fund-research-shows.pdf> [Accessed 1 November 2020]. ArtFund, 2020. Join Together For Museums. [video] Available at: <https://www.artfund.org/getinvolved/art-happens/join-together-for-museums> [Accessed 11 January 2021]. Artuk.org. n.d. Laing Art Gallery. [online] Available at: <https://artuk.org/visit/venues/laing-artgallery-3691#> [Accessed 11 January 2021]. Audiotours. n.d. InHand Guide: Low Cost Audio Guide the Size of a Credit Card. [online] Available at: <http://www.audiotours.com/en/technology/inhand-guides> [Accessed 6 April 2021]. Austen, J., 1815. Emma. London: John Murray. Awards.museumsandheritage.com. 2020. Museums + Heritage Awards 2020 Winners. [online] Available at: <https://awards.museumsandheritage.com/award-winners-2020/> [Accessed 11 January 2021]. Ayar, S., n.d. 10 Innovative Museums Around The World. [online] Rethinking The Future. Available at: <https://www.re-thinkingthefuture.com/fresh-perspectives/a1372-10-innovative-museumsaround-the-world/> [Accessed 11 January 2021]. 108

Bedford, L., 2014. The Art Of Museum Exhibitions : How Story And Imagination Create Aesthetic Experiences. London: Routledge - Taylor & Francis Group. Beyonce, 2020. APES**T - THE CARTERS. [video] Available at: <https://www.youtube.com/ watch?v=kbMqWXnpXcA> [Accessed 1 November 2020]. Binnie, J., 2010. Does Viewing Art in the Museum Reduce Anxiety and Improve Wellbeing?. Museums & Social Issues, 5(2), pp.191-201. Blast Theory. 2017. Gift. [online] Available at: <https://www.blasttheory.co.uk/projects/gift/> [Accessed 11 January 2021]. Bodnár, D., 2019. Escapism or active involvement? A dimension of museum visitor experience. Corvinus Research, 50(11), pp.18-36. Brech, A., 2020. Why Lockdown Has Given Introverts The Permission They Need To Break Free And Thrive. [online] Stylist. Available at: <https://www.stylist.co.uk/life/introverts-solitude-quietlockdown-coronavirus-creativity/427853> [Accessed 11 January 2021]. Brown, M., 2013. New artwork at Byker Metro station captures the spirit of the high street. [online] ChronicleLive. Available at: <https://www.chroniclelive.co.uk/news/north-east-news/newartwork-byker-metro-station-6412064> [Accessed 6 April 2021]. Buller, A., 2020. VIRTUAL SANCTUARIES. [online] LS:N Global. Available at: <https://wwwlsnglobal-com/big-ideas/article/25502/virtual-sanctuaries-1> [Accessed 1 November 2020]. Cardi B, 2020. Cardi B - WAP Feat. Megan Thee Stallion. [video] Available at: <https://www. youtube.com/watch?v=hsm4poTWjMs> [Accessed 1 November 2020]. Cardsforhumanity.idean.com. 2021. Cards For Humanity. [online] Available at: <https:// cardsforhumanity.idean.com/> [Accessed 11 January 2021].

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bibliography & references

bibliography Ackerman, C., 2020. What Is Kaplan’s Attention Restoration Theory (ART)?. [online] PositivePsychology.com. Available at: <https://positivepsychology.com/attention-restorationtheory/> [Accessed 1 November 2020].

Barratt, S., 2021. Lockdown Turned Me Into An Introvert And I’M Never Going Back. [online] Country Living. Available at: <https://www.countryliving.com/uk/wellbeing/a32852776/ introvert-lockdown-loneliness/> [Accessed 11 January 2021].

Agarwal, P., 2018. How Do We Design Workplaces That Support Mental Health And Well-Being. [online] Forbes. Available at: <https://www.forbes.com/sites/ pragyaagarwaleurope/2018/06/24/how-can-workplace-design-help-mentalhealth/?sh=1d9080524dc1> [Accessed 31 October 2020].

Bartolacci, J., 2020. Rewind: Modernist Dreams Of Utopian Architecture. [online] Architizer. Available at: <https://architizer.com/blog/practice/details/modernist-utopianarchitecture/#:~:text=While%20each%20architect’s%20ideals%20varied,help%20reach%20 a%20larger%20goal> [Accessed 1 November 2020].

Ambardekar, N., 2019. How Clutter Can Affect Your Health. [online] WebMD. Available at: <https://www.webmd.com/balance/ss/slideshow-clutter-affects-health> [Accessed 31 October 2020].

Barton, J. and Rogerson, M., 2017. The importance of greenspace for mental health. BJPsych. International, 14(4), pp.79-81.

American Psychological Association, 2020. Stress In America 2020. [online] Available at: <https:// www.apa.org/news/press/releases/stress/2020/report-october> [Accessed 1 November 2020]. Armstrong, T., 2017. The Human Odyssey: Navigating The Twelve Stages Of Life. Ixia Press. Artfund, 2018. Calm And Collected: Museums And Galleries: The UK’S Untapped Wellbeing Resource?. [online] Available at: <https://www.artfund.org/assets/national-art-pass/artfund_ calm-and-collected-wellbeing-report.pdf> [Accessed 29 May 2020]. ArtFund, 2019. Under-30S Visit Museums And Galleries To ‘De-Stress’, Art Fund Research Shows. [online] Available at: <https://www.artfund.org/assets/about-us/press-releases/2019/under30s-visit-museums-and-galleries-to-de-stress-art-fund-research-shows.pdf> [Accessed 1 November 2020]. ArtFund, 2020. Join Together For Museums. [video] Available at: <https://www.artfund.org/getinvolved/art-happens/join-together-for-museums> [Accessed 11 January 2021]. Artuk.org. n.d. Laing Art Gallery. [online] Available at: <https://artuk.org/visit/venues/laing-artgallery-3691#> [Accessed 11 January 2021]. Audiotours. n.d. InHand Guide: Low Cost Audio Guide the Size of a Credit Card. [online] Available at: <http://www.audiotours.com/en/technology/inhand-guides> [Accessed 6 April 2021]. Austen, J., 1815. Emma. London: John Murray. Awards.museumsandheritage.com. 2020. Museums + Heritage Awards 2020 Winners. [online] Available at: <https://awards.museumsandheritage.com/award-winners-2020/> [Accessed 11 January 2021]. Ayar, S., n.d. 10 Innovative Museums Around The World. [online] Rethinking The Future. Available at: <https://www.re-thinkingthefuture.com/fresh-perspectives/a1372-10-innovative-museumsaround-the-world/> [Accessed 11 January 2021]. 108

Bedford, L., 2014. The Art Of Museum Exhibitions : How Story And Imagination Create Aesthetic Experiences. London: Routledge - Taylor & Francis Group. Beyonce, 2020. APES**T - THE CARTERS. [video] Available at: <https://www.youtube.com/ watch?v=kbMqWXnpXcA> [Accessed 1 November 2020]. Binnie, J., 2010. Does Viewing Art in the Museum Reduce Anxiety and Improve Wellbeing?. Museums & Social Issues, 5(2), pp.191-201. Blast Theory. 2017. Gift. [online] Available at: <https://www.blasttheory.co.uk/projects/gift/> [Accessed 11 January 2021]. Bodnár, D., 2019. Escapism or active involvement? A dimension of museum visitor experience. Corvinus Research, 50(11), pp.18-36. Brech, A., 2020. Why Lockdown Has Given Introverts The Permission They Need To Break Free And Thrive. [online] Stylist. Available at: <https://www.stylist.co.uk/life/introverts-solitude-quietlockdown-coronavirus-creativity/427853> [Accessed 11 January 2021]. Brown, M., 2013. New artwork at Byker Metro station captures the spirit of the high street. [online] ChronicleLive. Available at: <https://www.chroniclelive.co.uk/news/north-east-news/newartwork-byker-metro-station-6412064> [Accessed 6 April 2021]. Buller, A., 2020. VIRTUAL SANCTUARIES. [online] LS:N Global. Available at: <https://wwwlsnglobal-com/big-ideas/article/25502/virtual-sanctuaries-1> [Accessed 1 November 2020]. Cardi B, 2020. Cardi B - WAP Feat. Megan Thee Stallion. [video] Available at: <https://www. youtube.com/watch?v=hsm4poTWjMs> [Accessed 1 November 2020]. Cardsforhumanity.idean.com. 2021. Cards For Humanity. [online] Available at: <https:// cardsforhumanity.idean.com/> [Accessed 11 January 2021].

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time out Prochange.com. n.d. Transtheoretical Model (or Stages of Change) - Health Behavior Change. [online] Available at: <https://www.prochange.com/transtheoretical-model-of-behavior-change> [Accessed 6 April 2021]. Ravenscroft, T., 2019. The 2D Becomes 3D At London’s Cartoon Museum. [online] Dezeen. Available at: <https://www.dezeen.com/2019/07/12/sam-jacob-studio-cartoon-museum-london/#/> [Accessed 1 November 2020]. Richard, P., 1989. Marcel Duchamp’s Museum In A Box. [online] The Washington Post. Available at: <https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/style/1989/08/27/marcel-duchampsmuseum-in-a-box/e26b6954-0d71-4d6b-988d-9cfb342a0aee/> [Accessed 11 January 2021]. Robins, J., 2011. ‘Life Stage’ Is What Counts, Not Your Age. [online] The Independent. Available at: <https://www.independent.co.uk/news/media/life-stage-what-counts-not-your-age-5371668. html> [Accessed 11 January 2021]. Rogers., E., 2003. Diffusion Of Innovation. 5th ed. New York: The Free Press. Roppola, T., 2012. Designing For The Museum Visitor Experience. New York: Routledge Taylor & Francis Group. Rowland, M., 2018. Museums Are Most Popular Heritage Attraction Among Young People. [online] Museums Association. Available at: <https://www.museumsassociation.org/museums-journal/news/10122018-fifth-young-peoplenever-visit-museums> [Accessed 30 May 2020]. Schmitt, B., 2010. Experience Marketing: Concepts, Frameworks and Consumer Insights. Foundations and Trends® in Marketing, [online] 5(2), pp.55-112. Available at: <https://www8.gsb. columbia.edu/sites/globalbrands/files/Experience%20Marketing%20-%20Schmitt%20-%20 Foundations%20and%20Trends%202011.pdf> [Accessed 1 November 2020]. Slavo, 2017. I Designed Anti-Social Media Banners To Fight Social Media Addiction. [online] Bored Panda. Available at: <https://www.boredpanda.com/i-made/?utm_source=google&utm_ medium=organic&utm_campaign=organic> [Accessed 6 April 2021]. Soane Museum, 2020. Opening Up The Soane: A Triumph Of Restoration. [video] Available at: <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j8jwYmGpUgE&feature=emb_logo> [Accessed 1 November 2020]. Stillman, J., 2018. Doctors Are Now Prescribing Time In Nature And Visits To Art Museums. [online] Inc.com. Available at: <https://www.inc.com/jessica-stillman/doctors-are-now-prescribing-timein-nature-visits-to-art-museums.html> [Accessed 1 November 2020]. Styletheorist, 2013. Trickle-Up Fashion. [online] styletheorist. Available at: <https:// styletheoristblog.wordpress.com/2013/08/28/trickle-up-fashion/> [Accessed 5 November 2020]. Tardiff, S., 2020. Why Colorful, Chaotic Home Decor Might Actually Bring You Peace. [online] Architectural Digest. Available at: <https://www.architecturaldigest.com/story/why-you-likebright-paint-colors> [Accessed 1 November 2020].

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bibliography & references Team Zoella, 2020. Team Zoella On Digital Detox Day. [online] Zoella. Available at: <https:// zoella.co.uk/2020/09/06/team-zoella-on-digital-detox-day/> [Accessed 6 April 2021]. The Future Travelscape, 2020. [Livestream] Stylus Summit [Accessed 20 October 2020]. The Secret Garden. 2020. [film] Directed by M. Munden. United Kingdom: Studio Canal. Thorne-Christy, E., 2020. Rethinking Where We Exhibit In Light Of COVID-19. [online] MuseumNext. Available at: <https://www.museumnext.com/article/rethinking-where-we-exhibit-in-light-ofcovid-19/> [Accessed 11 January 2021]. Thorpe, V., 2019. Forget Yoga, Under-30S Use Museums And Galleries To De-Stress. [online] The Guardian. Available at: <https://www.theguardian.com/culture/2019/jan/20/art-fund-youngpeople-de-stress-with-respite-at-galleries> [Accessed 30 May 2020]. Twenge, J., Cooper, A., Joiner, T., Duffy, M. and Binau, S., 2019. Age, period, and cohort trends in mood disorder indicators and suicide-related outcomes in a nationally representative dataset, 2005–2017. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 128(3), pp.185-199. Van Camp, E., 2016. Dive Into The Art Of Underwater Photography. [online] Culture Trip. Available at: <https://theculturetrip.com/north-america/articles/dive-into-the-art-of-underwaterphotography/> [Accessed 6 April 2021]. Varga, C., 2020. 20 Trends For The 2020S. [online] WGSN. Available at: <https://www-wgsncom/fashion/article/85755> [Accessed 31 October 2020]. Victoria and Albert Museum, 2020. Curious Alice Virtual Reality Experience – Trailer. [video] Available at: <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=71zOPvcqU3s&feature=emb_logo> [Accessed 1 November 2020]. Victoria and Albert Museum, 2020. Curious Alice Virtual Reality Experience – Trailer. [video] Available at: <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=71zOPvcqU3s&feature=emb_logo> [Accessed 1 November 2020]. Waldek, S., 2020. Dive Into the History of the Swimming Pool in Photography. [online] Architectural Digest. Available at: <https://www.architecturaldigest.com/story/history-of-the-swimming-poolin-photography> [Accessed 6 April 2021]. Walker, D., 2019. WHAT WILL WELLNESS LOOK LIKE IN 2030?. [online] LS:N Global. Available at: <https://www-lsnglobal-com/big-ideas/article/24330/what-will-wellness-look-like-in-2030> [Accessed 1 November 2020]. Walpita, S. and Friend, H., 2020. Generation Homebody. [online] L:SN Global. Available at: <https://www-lsnglobal-com/markets/article/25291/generation-homebody> [Accessed 31 October 2020]. Wasmer Andrews, L., 2010. Museums As Healing Places. [online] Psychology Today. Available at: <https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/minding-the-body/201012/museums-healingplaces> [Accessed 1 November 2020].

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time out Prochange.com. n.d. Transtheoretical Model (or Stages of Change) - Health Behavior Change. [online] Available at: <https://www.prochange.com/transtheoretical-model-of-behavior-change> [Accessed 6 April 2021]. Ravenscroft, T., 2019. The 2D Becomes 3D At London’s Cartoon Museum. [online] Dezeen. Available at: <https://www.dezeen.com/2019/07/12/sam-jacob-studio-cartoon-museum-london/#/> [Accessed 1 November 2020]. Richard, P., 1989. Marcel Duchamp’s Museum In A Box. [online] The Washington Post. Available at: <https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/style/1989/08/27/marcel-duchampsmuseum-in-a-box/e26b6954-0d71-4d6b-988d-9cfb342a0aee/> [Accessed 11 January 2021]. Robins, J., 2011. ‘Life Stage’ Is What Counts, Not Your Age. [online] The Independent. Available at: <https://www.independent.co.uk/news/media/life-stage-what-counts-not-your-age-5371668. html> [Accessed 11 January 2021]. Rogers., E., 2003. Diffusion Of Innovation. 5th ed. New York: The Free Press. Roppola, T., 2012. Designing For The Museum Visitor Experience. New York: Routledge Taylor & Francis Group. Rowland, M., 2018. Museums Are Most Popular Heritage Attraction Among Young People. [online] Museums Association. Available at: <https://www.museumsassociation.org/museums-journal/news/10122018-fifth-young-peoplenever-visit-museums> [Accessed 30 May 2020]. Schmitt, B., 2010. Experience Marketing: Concepts, Frameworks and Consumer Insights. Foundations and Trends® in Marketing, [online] 5(2), pp.55-112. Available at: <https://www8.gsb. columbia.edu/sites/globalbrands/files/Experience%20Marketing%20-%20Schmitt%20-%20 Foundations%20and%20Trends%202011.pdf> [Accessed 1 November 2020]. Slavo, 2017. I Designed Anti-Social Media Banners To Fight Social Media Addiction. [online] Bored Panda. Available at: <https://www.boredpanda.com/i-made/?utm_source=google&utm_ medium=organic&utm_campaign=organic> [Accessed 6 April 2021]. Soane Museum, 2020. Opening Up The Soane: A Triumph Of Restoration. [video] Available at: <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j8jwYmGpUgE&feature=emb_logo> [Accessed 1 November 2020]. Stillman, J., 2018. Doctors Are Now Prescribing Time In Nature And Visits To Art Museums. [online] Inc.com. Available at: <https://www.inc.com/jessica-stillman/doctors-are-now-prescribing-timein-nature-visits-to-art-museums.html> [Accessed 1 November 2020]. Styletheorist, 2013. Trickle-Up Fashion. [online] styletheorist. Available at: <https:// styletheoristblog.wordpress.com/2013/08/28/trickle-up-fashion/> [Accessed 5 November 2020]. Tardiff, S., 2020. Why Colorful, Chaotic Home Decor Might Actually Bring You Peace. [online] Architectural Digest. Available at: <https://www.architecturaldigest.com/story/why-you-likebright-paint-colors> [Accessed 1 November 2020].

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bibliography & references Team Zoella, 2020. Team Zoella On Digital Detox Day. [online] Zoella. Available at: <https:// zoella.co.uk/2020/09/06/team-zoella-on-digital-detox-day/> [Accessed 6 April 2021]. The Future Travelscape, 2020. [Livestream] Stylus Summit [Accessed 20 October 2020]. The Secret Garden. 2020. [film] Directed by M. Munden. United Kingdom: Studio Canal. Thorne-Christy, E., 2020. Rethinking Where We Exhibit In Light Of COVID-19. [online] MuseumNext. Available at: <https://www.museumnext.com/article/rethinking-where-we-exhibit-in-light-ofcovid-19/> [Accessed 11 January 2021]. Thorpe, V., 2019. Forget Yoga, Under-30S Use Museums And Galleries To De-Stress. [online] The Guardian. Available at: <https://www.theguardian.com/culture/2019/jan/20/art-fund-youngpeople-de-stress-with-respite-at-galleries> [Accessed 30 May 2020]. Twenge, J., Cooper, A., Joiner, T., Duffy, M. and Binau, S., 2019. Age, period, and cohort trends in mood disorder indicators and suicide-related outcomes in a nationally representative dataset, 2005–2017. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 128(3), pp.185-199. Van Camp, E., 2016. Dive Into The Art Of Underwater Photography. [online] Culture Trip. Available at: <https://theculturetrip.com/north-america/articles/dive-into-the-art-of-underwaterphotography/> [Accessed 6 April 2021]. Varga, C., 2020. 20 Trends For The 2020S. [online] WGSN. Available at: <https://www-wgsncom/fashion/article/85755> [Accessed 31 October 2020]. Victoria and Albert Museum, 2020. Curious Alice Virtual Reality Experience – Trailer. [video] Available at: <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=71zOPvcqU3s&feature=emb_logo> [Accessed 1 November 2020]. Victoria and Albert Museum, 2020. Curious Alice Virtual Reality Experience – Trailer. [video] Available at: <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=71zOPvcqU3s&feature=emb_logo> [Accessed 1 November 2020]. Waldek, S., 2020. Dive Into the History of the Swimming Pool in Photography. [online] Architectural Digest. Available at: <https://www.architecturaldigest.com/story/history-of-the-swimming-poolin-photography> [Accessed 6 April 2021]. Walker, D., 2019. WHAT WILL WELLNESS LOOK LIKE IN 2030?. [online] LS:N Global. Available at: <https://www-lsnglobal-com/big-ideas/article/24330/what-will-wellness-look-like-in-2030> [Accessed 1 November 2020]. Walpita, S. and Friend, H., 2020. Generation Homebody. [online] L:SN Global. Available at: <https://www-lsnglobal-com/markets/article/25291/generation-homebody> [Accessed 31 October 2020]. Wasmer Andrews, L., 2010. Museums As Healing Places. [online] Psychology Today. Available at: <https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/minding-the-body/201012/museums-healingplaces> [Accessed 1 November 2020].

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Wiebe, J., 2019. What Role Does Physical Environment Play In Your Mental Health?. [online] Talkspace. Available at: <https://www.talkspace.com/blog/physical-environment-mentalhealth/#:~:text=Crowded%20cities%20lead%20to%20higher,on%20your%20precious%20 personal%20space> [Accessed 31 October 2020]. Wonderland. 2020. Michael Ward Looks Sharp In Louis Vuitton’s FW20 Menswear Campaign. [online] Available at: <https://www.wonderlandmagazine.com/2020/08/20/louis-vuittonfw20-michael-ward/> [Accessed 1 November 2020]. World Government Summit, n.d. THE STATE OF POSITIVE EDUCATION. [online] World Government Summit. Available at: <https://www.worldgovernmentsummit.org/api/publications/ document/8f647dc4-e97c-6578-b2f8-ff0000a7ddb6> [Accessed 11 January 2021].

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bibliography & references

Wiebe, J., 2019. What Role Does Physical Environment Play In Your Mental Health?. [online] Talkspace. Available at: <https://www.talkspace.com/blog/physical-environment-mentalhealth/#:~:text=Crowded%20cities%20lead%20to%20higher,on%20your%20precious%20 personal%20space> [Accessed 31 October 2020]. Wonderland. 2020. Michael Ward Looks Sharp In Louis Vuitton’s FW20 Menswear Campaign. [online] Available at: <https://www.wonderlandmagazine.com/2020/08/20/louis-vuittonfw20-michael-ward/> [Accessed 1 November 2020]. World Government Summit, n.d. THE STATE OF POSITIVE EDUCATION. [online] World Government Summit. Available at: <https://www.worldgovernmentsummit.org/api/publications/ document/8f647dc4-e97c-6578-b2f8-ff0000a7ddb6> [Accessed 11 January 2021].

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THE APPENDIX


THE APPENDIX


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the appendix

case studies

MUSEUMNACHT

THE OUTSIDE ART PROJECT

WHEN? Museumnacht has happened annually for 20 years

WHERE? Kings Cross London

WHAT? A campaign to get young people in Amsterdam more engaged with museums. On a set night, young people can buy a pass which gives them access to over 50 museums from 7PM until 2AM. They also get discounted entry into afterparty club nights. For the 2019 campaign, they produced a promotional video themed around first time experiences at a museum.

WHEN? Opened July 2020

WHY? “Museum Night Amsterdam has offered young Amsterdammers the opportunity to get to know the museums in their city. A group that is less able to find its way to the museum independently and does not experience it as ‘a place for them’.”

WHAT? An outdoor art gallery space displaying a diverse range of artworks that will be changed seasonally WHY? “With the Outside Art Project we are bringing something new to London; an always-on, but ever-changing gallery space which can be enjoyed by anyone at any time. We hope the Outside Art Project brings a little joy to people, whether they are living or working here, or just passing through.” Robert Evans, CEO of King’s Cross

THE TAKEAWAY: This campaign makes clear use of trend to make the museum experience more appealling to young people. The video is very evocative of Stranger Things, a hugely popular TV show. I liked the way they used event and film, which are perhaps less obvious platforms for the target audience; this made the campaign really stand out

THE TAKEAWAY: This idea feels very simple, but at the same time completely transforms how we think of a museum. Many people may want to visit museums more, but lack the time. This allows them to spend a brief moment looking at art as part of their daily commute,encouraging them to look up from their phones and fostering that sense of ‘connectedness’ with your environment that is so key to restoration

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the appendix

case studies

MUSEUMNACHT

THE OUTSIDE ART PROJECT

WHEN? Museumnacht has happened annually for 20 years

WHERE? Kings Cross London

WHAT? A campaign to get young people in Amsterdam more engaged with museums. On a set night, young people can buy a pass which gives them access to over 50 museums from 7PM until 2AM. They also get discounted entry into afterparty club nights. For the 2019 campaign, they produced a promotional video themed around first time experiences at a museum.

WHEN? Opened July 2020

WHY? “Museum Night Amsterdam has offered young Amsterdammers the opportunity to get to know the museums in their city. A group that is less able to find its way to the museum independently and does not experience it as ‘a place for them’.”

WHAT? An outdoor art gallery space displaying a diverse range of artworks that will be changed seasonally WHY? “With the Outside Art Project we are bringing something new to London; an always-on, but ever-changing gallery space which can be enjoyed by anyone at any time. We hope the Outside Art Project brings a little joy to people, whether they are living or working here, or just passing through.” Robert Evans, CEO of King’s Cross

THE TAKEAWAY: This campaign makes clear use of trend to make the museum experience more appealling to young people. The video is very evocative of Stranger Things, a hugely popular TV show. I liked the way they used event and film, which are perhaps less obvious platforms for the target audience; this made the campaign really stand out

THE TAKEAWAY: This idea feels very simple, but at the same time completely transforms how we think of a museum. Many people may want to visit museums more, but lack the time. This allows them to spend a brief moment looking at art as part of their daily commute,encouraging them to look up from their phones and fostering that sense of ‘connectedness’ with your environment that is so key to restoration

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the appendix

STUDENT ART PASS

SCHOOL OF LIFE

WHEN? Launched in 2017 by Artfund

WHEN? The School of Life opened in 2010

WHAT? A pass that can be purchased by students which gets them free or discounted entry into a range of museums and galleries, as well as exclusive paid opportunities in the arts and access to the #weareartful community

WHAT? An organisation dedicated to helping people lead more resilient and fulfilled lives. They run classes, produce online videos and blogs, and produce books, games and card sets to aid personal and professional growth.

WHY? “to help students to explore the cultural and creative industries and connect them with their peer community of other students with a passion for culture and creativity, and arts professionals.” Artfund Press Release

WHY? “to help us find calm, self-understanding, resilience and connection - especially during troubled times. We place emphasis on the need to understand ourselves better, so that we can secure serenity and make optimally reliable decisions, particularly around love and work.”

THE TAKEAWAY: This idea is successful because it a takes a huge barrier that prevents young people from visiting more museums (the cost) and almost entirely removes it. Finding opportunities in the arts is also a big concern for creative students, so that aspect just adds a further incentive to sign up. As the pass is something you own for a year, it forms a long term connection; people will want to visit galleries often to get the most out of it. The use of colourful, graphic aesthetics really counteracts the preconception that people might have about galleries being stuffy or too high brow.

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THE TAKEAWAY: I’m particularly interested in The School of Life’s prompt card sets. They have sets for a wide range of purposes; dating, self confidence, career therapy, dinner parties, gratitude. I think they’re such a fun little idea: they take something that might ordinarily be boring or unappealling, like practicing teamwork skills, and make it almost like a game. They also prompt you to really think about things you may never have thought about before. They physicality of them is really powerful; there’s none of the distractions of online. 125


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the appendix

STUDENT ART PASS

SCHOOL OF LIFE

WHEN? Launched in 2017 by Artfund

WHEN? The School of Life opened in 2010

WHAT? A pass that can be purchased by students which gets them free or discounted entry into a range of museums and galleries, as well as exclusive paid opportunities in the arts and access to the #weareartful community

WHAT? An organisation dedicated to helping people lead more resilient and fulfilled lives. They run classes, produce online videos and blogs, and produce books, games and card sets to aid personal and professional growth.

WHY? “to help students to explore the cultural and creative industries and connect them with their peer community of other students with a passion for culture and creativity, and arts professionals.” Artfund Press Release

WHY? “to help us find calm, self-understanding, resilience and connection - especially during troubled times. We place emphasis on the need to understand ourselves better, so that we can secure serenity and make optimally reliable decisions, particularly around love and work.”

THE TAKEAWAY: This idea is successful because it a takes a huge barrier that prevents young people from visiting more museums (the cost) and almost entirely removes it. Finding opportunities in the arts is also a big concern for creative students, so that aspect just adds a further incentive to sign up. As the pass is something you own for a year, it forms a long term connection; people will want to visit galleries often to get the most out of it. The use of colourful, graphic aesthetics really counteracts the preconception that people might have about galleries being stuffy or too high brow.

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THE TAKEAWAY: I’m particularly interested in The School of Life’s prompt card sets. They have sets for a wide range of purposes; dating, self confidence, career therapy, dinner parties, gratitude. I think they’re such a fun little idea: they take something that might ordinarily be boring or unappealling, like practicing teamwork skills, and make it almost like a game. They also prompt you to really think about things you may never have thought about before. They physicality of them is really powerful; there’s none of the distractions of online. 125


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the appendix

SOCIAL MEDIA IS THE NEW SMOKING

ZOELLA DIGITAL DETOX DAY WHEN? Summer 2020 campaign culminating in digital detox day on the 5th of September

WHEN? Created 2017 by Slavo Glinsky WHAT? Mock-up imagery showing a concept for a social media campaign aiming to raise awareness of how addictive social media is WHY? “Using social media nowadays is so addictive it can be compared to smoking 50 years ago. My aim is to show, how it steal our attention and make us more engaged, but less joyful – even depressed.... It’s made in same style as Tobacco packaging warning messages, what we can see almost on every tobacco product today. In few years there may be same addicts to consuming content online.” THE TAKEAWAY: While comparing social media to something as explicitly harmful and addictive as smoking is a successful shock tactic that would definitely make people think, I don’t believe this is the best way to get a message to the Gen Z consumer. The blunt, commanding tone comes across as patronising, and the campaign is very one dimensional; it portrays social media as a purely bad thing that should be avoided at all costs, and neglects any postive aspects or ideas about a healthy, realistic balance.

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WHAT? A campaign created with Mental Health organisation #IAMWHOLE, Zoe Sugg and LUSH Cosmetics challenging people to take 24 hours away from social media. The campaign consisted of social media, video and blog content, billboards, and a collaboration bath bomb with LUSH. WHY? “That ever-present digital connection and always ‘on’ mindset can end up making us feel more disconnected than ever, causing stress, anxiety, depression, low self-esteem and insomnia, to name a few... Doing a digital detox allows you to set healthy boundaries and gives your mind a chance to switch off, recharge and focus on social interactions in real life without digital distractions.” Zoella Blog THE TAKEAWAY: What think is successful about this campaign is the overall positive tone. The Challenge element makes a ‘difficult’ activity seem fun and accessible, whilst the vast Influencer, celebrity and Youtuber participation helps the campaign reach large audiences, in particular those who use social media a lot. The campaign doesn’t invalidate social media, it simply prompts users to consider how much they use it, and whether their mental health would be better if they took a break. 127


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the appendix

SOCIAL MEDIA IS THE NEW SMOKING

ZOELLA DIGITAL DETOX DAY WHEN? Summer 2020 campaign culminating in digital detox day on the 5th of September

WHEN? Created 2017 by Slavo Glinsky WHAT? Mock-up imagery showing a concept for a social media campaign aiming to raise awareness of how addictive social media is WHY? “Using social media nowadays is so addictive it can be compared to smoking 50 years ago. My aim is to show, how it steal our attention and make us more engaged, but less joyful – even depressed.... It’s made in same style as Tobacco packaging warning messages, what we can see almost on every tobacco product today. In few years there may be same addicts to consuming content online.” THE TAKEAWAY: While comparing social media to something as explicitly harmful and addictive as smoking is a successful shock tactic that would definitely make people think, I don’t believe this is the best way to get a message to the Gen Z consumer. The blunt, commanding tone comes across as patronising, and the campaign is very one dimensional; it portrays social media as a purely bad thing that should be avoided at all costs, and neglects any postive aspects or ideas about a healthy, realistic balance.

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WHAT? A campaign created with Mental Health organisation #IAMWHOLE, Zoe Sugg and LUSH Cosmetics challenging people to take 24 hours away from social media. The campaign consisted of social media, video and blog content, billboards, and a collaboration bath bomb with LUSH. WHY? “That ever-present digital connection and always ‘on’ mindset can end up making us feel more disconnected than ever, causing stress, anxiety, depression, low self-esteem and insomnia, to name a few... Doing a digital detox allows you to set healthy boundaries and gives your mind a chance to switch off, recharge and focus on social interactions in real life without digital distractions.” Zoella Blog THE TAKEAWAY: What think is successful about this campaign is the overall positive tone. The Challenge element makes a ‘difficult’ activity seem fun and accessible, whilst the vast Influencer, celebrity and Youtuber participation helps the campaign reach large audiences, in particular those who use social media a lot. The campaign doesn’t invalidate social media, it simply prompts users to consider how much they use it, and whether their mental health would be better if they took a break. 127


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the appendix

ARTISTS IN RECOVERY

LOVE MY BYKER

WHEN? February 2019 at West Jesmond metro station

WHEN? Permanent installation unveiled December 2013

WHAT? A showcase of artwork from artists in recovery from addiction. The work is displayed on billboards on the metro station platform, where it will be seen by thousands of commuters.

WHAT? An installation piece in Byker metro station, inspired by the surrounding area

WHY? “As a group we hope that the work shown on the Metro platform by AiR will start to inform folk that we can recover and lead useful and fulfilling lives. We are living proof that there is a solution to a problem that kills.” THE TAKEAWAY: To me. this project communicates that Nexus, the organisation behind the Tyne and Wear metro, are really invested in the community and culture. This project not only makes the station platform a more exciting place to be, but also promotes a good cause. The main critique I have of the project is that the format in which the art is displayed is not very exciting. The billboards aren’t really distinguishable from the advertising boards that are normally on the platform and the actual artwork is quite small compared to all the writing around it. I feel that a more innovative format may have made the project stand out even more, and gain more attention.

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WHY? “This third new temporary commission for Next Stop Byker is a striking and original work that captures the vibrancy of the Shields Road area. We have seen three different artists this year engage with the people and places of Byker in three very different ways. I know people are going to love Love My Byker as they pass through the station.” THE TAKEAWAY: This piece was commissioned as part of a campaign aiming to instill pride in the Byker area. The artist took inspiration from the landscape and architecture of The Byker Wall estate, and the shops on Shields Road. This shows a real authenticity; I love that inspiration has been taken from an area that is often perceived as undesireable and run-down. Again, this shows a spirit of community and pride in the North East area, as well as an interest in making the station more than just a space to wait for the metro.

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the appendix

ARTISTS IN RECOVERY

LOVE MY BYKER

WHEN? February 2019 at West Jesmond metro station

WHEN? Permanent installation unveiled December 2013

WHAT? A showcase of artwork from artists in recovery from addiction. The work is displayed on billboards on the metro station platform, where it will be seen by thousands of commuters.

WHAT? An installation piece in Byker metro station, inspired by the surrounding area

WHY? “As a group we hope that the work shown on the Metro platform by AiR will start to inform folk that we can recover and lead useful and fulfilling lives. We are living proof that there is a solution to a problem that kills.” THE TAKEAWAY: To me. this project communicates that Nexus, the organisation behind the Tyne and Wear metro, are really invested in the community and culture. This project not only makes the station platform a more exciting place to be, but also promotes a good cause. The main critique I have of the project is that the format in which the art is displayed is not very exciting. The billboards aren’t really distinguishable from the advertising boards that are normally on the platform and the actual artwork is quite small compared to all the writing around it. I feel that a more innovative format may have made the project stand out even more, and gain more attention.

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WHY? “This third new temporary commission for Next Stop Byker is a striking and original work that captures the vibrancy of the Shields Road area. We have seen three different artists this year engage with the people and places of Byker in three very different ways. I know people are going to love Love My Byker as they pass through the station.” THE TAKEAWAY: This piece was commissioned as part of a campaign aiming to instill pride in the Byker area. The artist took inspiration from the landscape and architecture of The Byker Wall estate, and the shops on Shields Road. This shows a real authenticity; I love that inspiration has been taken from an area that is often perceived as undesireable and run-down. Again, this shows a spirit of community and pride in the North East area, as well as an interest in making the station more than just a space to wait for the metro.

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the appendix

cultural calendar JANUARY 2021

FEBRUARY 2021

MARCH 2021

26th - SEEN Connects Webinar “Why Celebrities are Still a Relevant Part of the Influencer Mix” @ 1

2nd - SEEN Connects Webinar “Why 2021 is the Year for TikTok” @ 1

8th - International Women’s Day, theme ‘Choose to Challenge’

27th - GFF Webinar with Steph Sword-Williams @ 3

9th - SEEN Connects Webinar “The Impact of Paid Spend on Influencer Campaigns” @ 1

24th - NTU The Psychology of Fashion Lecture @ 1

9th - NTU Join ‘Consuming for comfort’ @ 2 10th - NTU Join ‘Fashion Magazines Past, Present and Future’ @ 2

APRIL 2021 21st - National Tea Day in support of Mind 26th - 93rd Academy Awards

24th - 25th - NTU Creative Futures Event 31st - Guest talk from Pentland @ 1

18th - Nottingham Contemporary webinar ‘Grace Before Jones’ @ 6:30 19th - 23rd - London Fashion Week MuseumNext Digital Summit - 22nd - 27th 24th - NTU Join ‘The Power of Difference’ @ 2

MAY 2021

JUNE 2021

10th - 16th - Mental health awareness week, theme ‘nature’

12th - 18th - Graduate Fashion Week

JULY 2021

AUGUST 2021

15th - Sophie Taeuber-Arp opens at The Tate Modern

21st - Most social distancing guidelines lifted

17th - Museums allowed to open again according to current Lockdown roadmap

23rd - Fast X Slow Fashion opens at Leeds CIty Museum

17th - Challenging Convention opens at The Laing Art Gallery 22nd - Allison Katz, Melanie Matranga and Erika Verzutti exhibitions open at Nottingham Contemporary 23rd - David Hockney: The Arrival of Spring at the Royal Academy

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the appendix

cultural calendar JANUARY 2021

FEBRUARY 2021

MARCH 2021

26th - SEEN Connects Webinar “Why Celebrities are Still a Relevant Part of the Influencer Mix” @ 1

2nd - SEEN Connects Webinar “Why 2021 is the Year for TikTok” @ 1

8th - International Women’s Day, theme ‘Choose to Challenge’

27th - GFF Webinar with Steph Sword-Williams @ 3

9th - SEEN Connects Webinar “The Impact of Paid Spend on Influencer Campaigns” @ 1

24th - NTU The Psychology of Fashion Lecture @ 1

9th - NTU Join ‘Consuming for comfort’ @ 2 10th - NTU Join ‘Fashion Magazines Past, Present and Future’ @ 2

APRIL 2021 21st - National Tea Day in support of Mind 26th - 93rd Academy Awards

24th - 25th - NTU Creative Futures Event 31st - Guest talk from Pentland @ 1

18th - Nottingham Contemporary webinar ‘Grace Before Jones’ @ 6:30 19th - 23rd - London Fashion Week MuseumNext Digital Summit - 22nd - 27th 24th - NTU Join ‘The Power of Difference’ @ 2

MAY 2021

JUNE 2021

10th - 16th - Mental health awareness week, theme ‘nature’

12th - 18th - Graduate Fashion Week

JULY 2021

AUGUST 2021

15th - Sophie Taeuber-Arp opens at The Tate Modern

21st - Most social distancing guidelines lifted

17th - Museums allowed to open again according to current Lockdown roadmap

23rd - Fast X Slow Fashion opens at Leeds CIty Museum

17th - Challenging Convention opens at The Laing Art Gallery 22nd - Allison Katz, Melanie Matranga and Erika Verzutti exhibitions open at Nottingham Contemporary 23rd - David Hockney: The Arrival of Spring at the Royal Academy

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the appendix

primary research methodology RESEARCH METHOD

SAMPLE

PURPOSE

STRENGTHS

Twitter Netography

Examined around 100 tweets on popular student pages and hashtags

To gain an insight into the general mood and most discussed concerns of my target consumer group by looking for themes across the most popular student twitter pages

Twitter is becoming an increasingly common way for people to share their concerns with the masses, particularly during the pandemic

This type of data only provides an glimpse into the thoughts of a very small and narrow proportion of the consumer group

To further test my secondary research on the rise of anxiety, and investigate further it’s causes within my consumer group

I didn’t mention the topic of museums or galleries until the final question so as not to skew the participants thought process away from their initial reactions

My final sample size was smaller than I gained some valuable qualitative data about anxiety levels amongst my I initially planned; more responses would have further strengthed the data target consumer in the UK

As most of the secondary studies I have found have been conducted in America, I am keen to gain some data from UK consumers to see if it followes the same patterns

Using an online survey program to gather responses means that I was able to survey target consumers from a range of locations and backgrounds, not just those in my social circle. This has lead to a more diverse range of responses.

To gain a current insight into the museum sector and find out how museums are being affected, and what their plans are moving forward. To test if the hunches I developed based on my secondary research into the secrtor are correct.

As this topic is so current, there is not a huge amount of secondary research available on it. This made this primary interview so valuable as it gave some real time information.

Conducted 20.10.20

Consumer Questionnaire

39 members of my target Conducted October 2020 consumer group (Gen Z adults aged 18-24)

Industry Interview Conducted 03.11.20

Hasina Dabasia, Youth Programme Producer at the Wellcome Collection

132

WEAKNESSES

OUTCOMES

ETHICAL CONSIDERATIONS

As these tweets have been posted publicly, they are openly accessible and informed consent is not required. However, I have censored The most common themes discussed the names and photos of the How relevant or relatable a tweet is The validity of the tweets is unproven: were being unmotivated, feeling original posters to protect their can be guaged by the number of likes someone may be tweeting about being pressured and overwhelmed, being a uni student, but this doesn’t mean stressed about education, anger about privacy. and how widely it has been shared they actually are politics and current affairs and mental health concerns. It says a lot about As these are real posts, they represent how significantly the mental health of real thoughts, not those that have been While it is a useful starting point, it’s this generation is being impacted that developed for the purpose of doing a not concrete enough data to base these themes were some of the most insights on by itself questionnaire widely shared.

I was also able to ask about the museums’s future plans which may not yet be public knowledge

This research confirmed my initial hunches about the outlook of my consumer group

As the questionnaire was untimed, participants had time to consider their answers and use system 2 thinking, so their answers may not line up with their real life behaviour

Asking for qualitative clarification after some of the questions brought a new dimension to the data. For example, a high percentage of participants said they watch TV to cope with anxiety, but none of them commented that this was the most effective method. This shows that there is a real problem with the methods people currently use to relax and restore their minds.

I conducted the interview over email rather than phone or video call. This inhibited the potential to have an organically flowing conversation

This interview provided my with qualitative data and aligned with the findings about museums I had found from my secondary research, as well as providing a look into the museum’s future plans and main issues currently

I reached out to around eight more people for interviews but did not receive responses

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Participants had the purposes of the study explained to them and confirmed their consent at the start of the questionnaire As the questionnaire discussed mental health, I made sure to mention this before the survey began in case potential participants found the topic too sensitive and didn’t wish to participate

The interviewee received an explanation of the studies purposes before participating and signed a consent form


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the appendix

primary research methodology RESEARCH METHOD

SAMPLE

PURPOSE

STRENGTHS

Twitter Netography

Examined around 100 tweets on popular student pages and hashtags

To gain an insight into the general mood and most discussed concerns of my target consumer group by looking for themes across the most popular student twitter pages

Twitter is becoming an increasingly common way for people to share their concerns with the masses, particularly during the pandemic

This type of data only provides an glimpse into the thoughts of a very small and narrow proportion of the consumer group

To further test my secondary research on the rise of anxiety, and investigate further it’s causes within my consumer group

I didn’t mention the topic of museums or galleries until the final question so as not to skew the participants thought process away from their initial reactions

My final sample size was smaller than I gained some valuable qualitative data about anxiety levels amongst my I initially planned; more responses would have further strengthed the data target consumer in the UK

As most of the secondary studies I have found have been conducted in America, I am keen to gain some data from UK consumers to see if it followes the same patterns

Using an online survey program to gather responses means that I was able to survey target consumers from a range of locations and backgrounds, not just those in my social circle. This has lead to a more diverse range of responses.

To gain a current insight into the museum sector and find out how museums are being affected, and what their plans are moving forward. To test if the hunches I developed based on my secondary research into the secrtor are correct.

As this topic is so current, there is not a huge amount of secondary research available on it. This made this primary interview so valuable as it gave some real time information.

Conducted 20.10.20

Consumer Questionnaire

39 members of my target Conducted October 2020 consumer group (Gen Z adults aged 18-24)

Industry Interview Conducted 03.11.20

Hasina Dabasia, Youth Programme Producer at the Wellcome Collection

132

WEAKNESSES

OUTCOMES

ETHICAL CONSIDERATIONS

As these tweets have been posted publicly, they are openly accessible and informed consent is not required. However, I have censored The most common themes discussed the names and photos of the How relevant or relatable a tweet is The validity of the tweets is unproven: were being unmotivated, feeling original posters to protect their can be guaged by the number of likes someone may be tweeting about being pressured and overwhelmed, being a uni student, but this doesn’t mean stressed about education, anger about privacy. and how widely it has been shared they actually are politics and current affairs and mental health concerns. It says a lot about As these are real posts, they represent how significantly the mental health of real thoughts, not those that have been While it is a useful starting point, it’s this generation is being impacted that developed for the purpose of doing a not concrete enough data to base these themes were some of the most insights on by itself questionnaire widely shared.

I was also able to ask about the museums’s future plans which may not yet be public knowledge

This research confirmed my initial hunches about the outlook of my consumer group

As the questionnaire was untimed, participants had time to consider their answers and use system 2 thinking, so their answers may not line up with their real life behaviour

Asking for qualitative clarification after some of the questions brought a new dimension to the data. For example, a high percentage of participants said they watch TV to cope with anxiety, but none of them commented that this was the most effective method. This shows that there is a real problem with the methods people currently use to relax and restore their minds.

I conducted the interview over email rather than phone or video call. This inhibited the potential to have an organically flowing conversation

This interview provided my with qualitative data and aligned with the findings about museums I had found from my secondary research, as well as providing a look into the museum’s future plans and main issues currently

I reached out to around eight more people for interviews but did not receive responses

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Participants had the purposes of the study explained to them and confirmed their consent at the start of the questionnaire As the questionnaire discussed mental health, I made sure to mention this before the survey began in case potential participants found the topic too sensitive and didn’t wish to participate

The interviewee received an explanation of the studies purposes before participating and signed a consent form


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the appendix

primary research methodology RESEARCH METHOD

SAMPLE

PURPOSE

STRENGTHS

WEAKNESSES

OUTCOMES

ETHICAL CONSIDERATIONS

Brand Netography

A random sample of 100 followers of @laingartgallery

To find out more about the current audience of the laing art gallery and how successfully they are using online spaces to connect and interact with consumers. To identify any gaps or consumer groups they are not successfully targeting.

As I was unable to visit the gallery and observe consumers in real life, this research was vital in understanding the Laing’s current consumer base. Looking at consumer’s profiles gives an insight into the their lifestyle and interests beyond the gallery.

It can sometimes be difficult to identify someone’s age/gender/ location/etc from simply their social media profile As the brand had thousands of followers, I used a sample, which may not give an accurate representation

This netography gave me a strong understanding of who the Laing’s current consumer is. I gathered demographic information such as their gender and estimated age from the profiles which contained photos, but more importantly, I did a deep dive into the non-private profiles in order to understand the type of consumer that interacts with the laing art gallery on social media: their interests, hobbies, jobs and daily routines. This information was used to build my Laing consumer profile.

As information on social media is openly accessible, informed consent is not required. However, I have kept all data anonymous to protect individuals privacy.

Hazel BarronCooper, Learning Officer at the Hatton Gallery

To gain a current insight into the museum sector and find out how museums are being affected, and what their plans are moving forward. To test if the hunches I developed based on my secondary research into the sector are correct.

I reached out to around eight As this topic is so current, more people for interviews there is not a huge amount but did not receive responses of secondary research available on it. This made this primary interview so valuable as it gave some real time information. I was also able to ask about the museums’s future plans which may not yet be public knowledge

My interview with Hazel was very enlightening. She gave me a whole different perspective on how much work museums and galleries do to support he community, particularly vulnerable and disadvantaged groups. The amount of work museum staff have done to keep this going throughout the pandemic is staggering; this interview has made me even more passionate about the need to keep museums going during lockdown, and the emotional impact they can have. She also gave me some suggestions of other sources to look into.

The interviewee received an explanation of the studies purposes before participating and signed a consent form

6 members of my target consumer group Gen Z adults ages 18-24

To gauge consumers reactions to my possible big ideas. This will help me decide which idea is best suited to the consumer, and therefore the strongest choice for my big idea.

Consumer interviews are a key part of idea testing. It’s very important that your idea is appealling to consumers, as they are the people it is designed for. I asked questions to gauge consumer reaction to my possible ideas, and ask how they could be improved.

What consumers say does not always align with their behaviour. Often consumers are not receptive to new ideas when they first hear them. Consumers were often not sure in their opinions on some of my ideas, as they didn’t have much time to consider them.

These interviews gave me a good perspective into how consumers might react to my idea. I realised some of my ideas which may not seem that surprising to me, as I have spent time studying the topic, felt quite out-there for consumers who had never considered visiting museums for mental health before. This really helped me make my final idea selection. They also raised some points for consideration that I hadn’t previously thought about.

Participants had the purposes of the study explained to them and confirmed their consent at the start of the interview. I decided to keep interviewees anonymous due to the potentially sensitive nature of the topic.

73 of my instagram followers

To test the visual appeal of my three potential concept ideas in order to aid my decision making process. To discover which concept connects best with my target consumer group.

Using instagram polls is a quick way to get a high amount of respondents. It is a visual platform, so as I was conducting visual research, I felt that this was the right choice, as I could clearly show my concept boards.

A weakness of instagram polls is that you can’t refine it to a specific audience. However, as the majority of my followers are around my age, and therefore part of my target consumer group, this wasn’t a problem in this case.

This poll was highly useful in giving me an idea of how the target consumer might respond to my different concept ideas. As I understand all of the theory and references behind them, my own opinion was not impartial, so it was important to see the consumers blind reaction. The results were somewhat unexpected to me; ‘Holiday Brain’ rated much higher than I expected, while ‘Picture of Health’ didn’t receive a lot of votes.

Participants had the uses of the poll explained to them and confirmed their consent by participating in the poll. All data has been kept anonymous.

Conducted 21.12.20

Industry Interview Conducted 13.11.20

Consumer Interviews Conducted 06.01.21

Consumer Concepts Instagram Poll Conducted 10.02.21

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the appendix

primary research methodology RESEARCH METHOD

SAMPLE

PURPOSE

STRENGTHS

WEAKNESSES

OUTCOMES

ETHICAL CONSIDERATIONS

Brand Netography

A random sample of 100 followers of @laingartgallery

To find out more about the current audience of the laing art gallery and how successfully they are using online spaces to connect and interact with consumers. To identify any gaps or consumer groups they are not successfully targeting.

As I was unable to visit the gallery and observe consumers in real life, this research was vital in understanding the Laing’s current consumer base. Looking at consumer’s profiles gives an insight into the their lifestyle and interests beyond the gallery.

It can sometimes be difficult to identify someone’s age/gender/ location/etc from simply their social media profile As the brand had thousands of followers, I used a sample, which may not give an accurate representation

This netography gave me a strong understanding of who the Laing’s current consumer is. I gathered demographic information such as their gender and estimated age from the profiles which contained photos, but more importantly, I did a deep dive into the non-private profiles in order to understand the type of consumer that interacts with the laing art gallery on social media: their interests, hobbies, jobs and daily routines. This information was used to build my Laing consumer profile.

As information on social media is openly accessible, informed consent is not required. However, I have kept all data anonymous to protect individuals privacy.

Hazel BarronCooper, Learning Officer at the Hatton Gallery

To gain a current insight into the museum sector and find out how museums are being affected, and what their plans are moving forward. To test if the hunches I developed based on my secondary research into the sector are correct.

I reached out to around eight As this topic is so current, more people for interviews there is not a huge amount but did not receive responses of secondary research available on it. This made this primary interview so valuable as it gave some real time information. I was also able to ask about the museums’s future plans which may not yet be public knowledge

My interview with Hazel was very enlightening. She gave me a whole different perspective on how much work museums and galleries do to support he community, particularly vulnerable and disadvantaged groups. The amount of work museum staff have done to keep this going throughout the pandemic is staggering; this interview has made me even more passionate about the need to keep museums going during lockdown, and the emotional impact they can have. She also gave me some suggestions of other sources to look into.

The interviewee received an explanation of the studies purposes before participating and signed a consent form

6 members of my target consumer group Gen Z adults ages 18-24

To gauge consumers reactions to my possible big ideas. This will help me decide which idea is best suited to the consumer, and therefore the strongest choice for my big idea.

Consumer interviews are a key part of idea testing. It’s very important that your idea is appealling to consumers, as they are the people it is designed for. I asked questions to gauge consumer reaction to my possible ideas, and ask how they could be improved.

What consumers say does not always align with their behaviour. Often consumers are not receptive to new ideas when they first hear them. Consumers were often not sure in their opinions on some of my ideas, as they didn’t have much time to consider them.

These interviews gave me a good perspective into how consumers might react to my idea. I realised some of my ideas which may not seem that surprising to me, as I have spent time studying the topic, felt quite out-there for consumers who had never considered visiting museums for mental health before. This really helped me make my final idea selection. They also raised some points for consideration that I hadn’t previously thought about.

Participants had the purposes of the study explained to them and confirmed their consent at the start of the interview. I decided to keep interviewees anonymous due to the potentially sensitive nature of the topic.

73 of my instagram followers

To test the visual appeal of my three potential concept ideas in order to aid my decision making process. To discover which concept connects best with my target consumer group.

Using instagram polls is a quick way to get a high amount of respondents. It is a visual platform, so as I was conducting visual research, I felt that this was the right choice, as I could clearly show my concept boards.

A weakness of instagram polls is that you can’t refine it to a specific audience. However, as the majority of my followers are around my age, and therefore part of my target consumer group, this wasn’t a problem in this case.

This poll was highly useful in giving me an idea of how the target consumer might respond to my different concept ideas. As I understand all of the theory and references behind them, my own opinion was not impartial, so it was important to see the consumers blind reaction. The results were somewhat unexpected to me; ‘Holiday Brain’ rated much higher than I expected, while ‘Picture of Health’ didn’t receive a lot of votes.

Participants had the uses of the poll explained to them and confirmed their consent by participating in the poll. All data has been kept anonymous.

Conducted 21.12.20

Industry Interview Conducted 13.11.20

Consumer Interviews Conducted 06.01.21

Consumer Concepts Instagram Poll Conducted 10.02.21

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twitter netography Twitter is being used increasingly for young people to share their thoughts and concerns. particularly during the pandemic when people are struggling more and have less people to talk to. To gain an insight into the general mood and most discussed concerns of my target consumer group, I looked at the most popular tweets on student pages and hashtags. I found that the most common themes discussed were being unmotivated, feeling pressured and overwhelmed, being stressed about education, anger about politics and current affairs and mental health concerns. It says a lot about how significantly the mental health of this generation is being impacted that these themes were some of the most widely shared.

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twitter netography Twitter is being used increasingly for young people to share their thoughts and concerns. particularly during the pandemic when people are struggling more and have less people to talk to. To gain an insight into the general mood and most discussed concerns of my target consumer group, I looked at the most popular tweets on student pages and hashtags. I found that the most common themes discussed were being unmotivated, feeling pressured and overwhelmed, being stressed about education, anger about politics and current affairs and mental health concerns. It says a lot about how significantly the mental health of this generation is being impacted that these themes were some of the most widely shared.

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the appendix

consumer questionnaire data Based on responses from 39 participants aged 18-24

Which Of These Feelings Do You Typically Experience When Stressed Or Anxious?

How Often Do You Experience Stress And/Or Anxiety In Your Daily Life

How Much Impact Does Stress And Anxiety Have On Your Daily Life

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consumer questionnaire data Based on responses from 39 participants aged 18-24

Which Of These Feelings Do You Typically Experience When Stressed Or Anxious?

How Often Do You Experience Stress And/Or Anxiety In Your Daily Life

How Much Impact Does Stress And Anxiety Have On Your Daily Life

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What Would You Consider To Be The Main Causes Of Your Stress And Anxiety? What Strategies Do You Use To Cope With Stress Or Anxiety?

INSIGHT: PERSONAL PROBLEMS TAKE CLEAR PRECEDENCE OVER LARGER SCALE ISSUES SUCH AS POLITICS AND CURRENT EVENTS EXCLUDING EDUCATION, ‘SOFT’ ISSUES LIKE SELF ESTEEM AND TIME MANAGEMENT ARE BIGGER STRESSORS THAN SPECIFIC ASPECTS OF LIFE

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What Would You Consider To Be The Main Causes Of Your Stress And Anxiety? What Strategies Do You Use To Cope With Stress Or Anxiety?

INSIGHT: PERSONAL PROBLEMS TAKE CLEAR PRECEDENCE OVER LARGER SCALE ISSUES SUCH AS POLITICS AND CURRENT EVENTS EXCLUDING EDUCATION, ‘SOFT’ ISSUES LIKE SELF ESTEEM AND TIME MANAGEMENT ARE BIGGER STRESSORS THAN SPECIFIC ASPECTS OF LIFE

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I FIND BEING WITH OR TALKING TO FRIENDS MOST HELPFUL BECAUSE I CAN TALK THROUGH THE STRESSORS WITHOUT JUDGEMENT AND CAN USUALLY HAVE A LAUGH ABOUT IT EXERCISING HELPS ME THE MOST BECAUSE IT ALLOWS MY MIND TO DRIFT SOMEWHERE ELSE AWAY FROM ALL THE STRESSFUL ISSUES I HAVE AND IT ALSO TRAINS MY BODY TOO, SO ITS A COMBINATION OF PHYSICAL RELIEF AND MENTAL RELIEF. I THINK GOING OUT AND JUST THINKING HELPS A LOT. I GET WORRIED THAT MY WORK WON’T BE GOOD ENOUGH OR THAT I’M STUCK SO JUST HAVING TIME TO THINK WITH NO OTHER DISTRACTION HELPS A LOT. SPORTS BECAUSE YOU FOCUS ON YOUR BODY AND PUSH YOURSELF PHYSICALLY RATHER THAN FOCUSING ON YOUR PSYCH PLAYING WII MUSIC IN MY HEAD, IT IS DISTRACTING AND INFINITE GOLFING/EXERCISE JUST DOING WHAT I THINK IS FUN, IT HELPS ME NOT THINK ABOUT IT I FIND THAT TACKLING THE CAUSE OF THE STRESS IS THE MOST EFFICIENT, AS IT REMOVES THE LOOMING FEELING THAT HANGS OVER YOU. I RARELY EVER USE THIS STRATEGY AS I DON’T REALLY EVER HAVE THE MOTIVATION OR ENERGY

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TALKING BECAUSE IT HELPS TO EXAMINE THE STRESS WITHOUT GETTING NARROW-FOCUSED ABOUT IT I FIND VENTING AND CONFIDING IN FRIENDS AND FAMLIY HELP ME DESTRESS A LOT BECAUSE THEY HELP ME LAUGH AND THEY ARE COMORTING EXERCISE, IT IS GOOD FOR ME AND MY FOCUS IS ONLY ON WHAT I AM DOING AT THE MOMENT

I FIND SPENDING TIME ON A HOBBY OR GOAL TO BE THE MOST EFFECTIVE, AS IT CHANNELS ANY NEGATIVE FEELINGS INTO BEING PRODUCTIVE AND THUSLY, ENABLES WORK TO BE DONE, RATHER THAN BEING IDLE AND WALLOWING IN SAID EMOTIONS JUST KEEPING MY SELF BUSY HELPS. IT HELPS FORGETTING THINGS SELF CARE ACTIVITIES SUCH AS HAVING A BATH, DOING A FACEMASK

the appendix

TALKING TO MY PARENTS AS THEY ALWAYS MAKE ME FORGET MY PROBLEMS READING BECAUSE IT’S LIKE AN ESCAPE FROM REALITY

EXERCISE AND LISTENING TO MUSIC CAN REALLY LIFT MY MOOD. PROBLEM IS THAT I CAN BE SO UNMOTIVATED THAT I CAN’T EVEN START DOING THOSE SELF CARE ACTIVITIES BECAUSE DURING THAT TIME, I DON’T THINK ABOUT ANYTHING ELSE

JUST BEING TO MYSELF AND REMINDING MYSELF THAT A SITUATION WON’T KILL ME AND THAT I WILL BE OKAY

EXERCISE WHICH RELAXATION SPENDING TIME STRATEGIES DO YOU FIND WITH MY FRIENDS COS IT DISTRACTS ME THE MOST EFFECTIVE AND FROM MY THOUGHTS WHY? TIME OUTSIDE, TO CLEAN THE DISTRACTING MYSELF WITH

MIND AND GET FRESH AIR WHICH MAKES IT EASIER TO FOCUS THEN AGAIN ON WORK THEY’RE ALL QUITE USEFUL AND EFFECTIVE, I USE THEM IN DIFFERENT SITUATIONS AND DEPENDING ON WHAT CAUSES THE STRESS TAKING A NAP ALWAYS HELPS THE MOST FOR ME BECAUSE I CAN DISTRACT MYSELF BY GOING INTO WHAT SEEMS TO ME IS ALMOST LIKE ANOTHER WORLD TALKING WITH A FAMILY MEMBER 142

I THINK TALKING WITH FRIENDS IS MOST EFFECTIVE BECAUSE THEY CAN SUGGEST SOLUTIONS. OTHER METHODS ARE WAYS TO JUST DISTRACT MY FEELINGS BUT NOT NECESSARILY TAKE AWAY THE CAUSE OF THE PROBLEM DISTRACTING MYSELF WITH VIDEO GAMES HELPS ME IGNORE THE ANXIETY TALKING TO MY HUSBAND. HE CALMS DOWN - UNLESS HE IS THE SOURCE OF THE STRESS HAHA. OTHERWISE I LIKE TO TAKE WALKS TO CLEAR MY MIND OR CUDDLE WITH MY DOG

ENTERTAINMENT MEDIA SINCE IT IS THE MOST CONVENIENT. EVEN IF I LIKE SPENDING TIME ON A CERTAIN HOBBY, IT CONSUMES ENERGY AND END UP HATING IT IN THE END EXERCISING, BECAUSE I USE ALL OF MY ENERGY IN WORKING OUT AND IT’S A GOOD WAY FOR ME TO RELIEVE THE STRESS

JUST KEEPING MY SELF BUSY HELPS. IT HELPS FORGETTING THINGS TALKING HELPS THE MOST BECAUSE OTHERS CAN PROVIDE EMOTIONAL SUPPORT AND GIVE ME NEW PERSPECTIVES, OR DISTRACT ME IF NEEDED BEING ALONE, AND FINDING WAYS TO DISTRACT MYSELF FROM WHAT I’M STRESSING OVER UNTIL I’M READY TO DEAL WITH IT TALKING TO SOMEONE AS THEN YOU PUT YOUR FEELING TO WORDS. OTHER PEOPLE CAN MAKE YOU REALISE YOUR PROBLEMS ARE NOT THAT BIG AND THEY CAN HELP YOU. IT IS IMPORTANT THAT SOMEONE KNOWS HOW YOU ARE FEELING TALKING TO SOMEONE IS GOOD BECAUSE YOU SAY OUT LOUD WHAT YOU ARE FEELING AND THAT MIGHT ALREADY HELP. ALSO, THE OTHERS CAN MAKE YOU REALISE THAT YOU HAVE NO REASON TO WORRY DISTRACTING MYSELF BECAUSE IT HELPS ME GET MY MIND OFF OF WHAT IM STRESSED ABOUT

INSIGHT: WHILST ‘DISTRACTING YOURSELF WITH ENTERTAINMENT’ WAS THE MOST COMMON ANSWER ON THE PREVIOUS QUESTION, ALMOST NO ONE MENTIONED IT AS THEIT MOST EFFECTIVE STRATEGY. THIS SUGGESTS THAT WHILE IT IS A CONVENIENT ‘GO-TO’ DISTRACTION FROM ANXIETY, IT DOESN’T ACTUALLY DO ANYTHING TO SOLVE OR REDUCE IT 143


I FIND BEING WITH OR TALKING TO FRIENDS MOST HELPFUL BECAUSE I CAN TALK THROUGH THE STRESSORS WITHOUT JUDGEMENT AND CAN USUALLY HAVE A LAUGH ABOUT IT EXERCISING HELPS ME THE MOST BECAUSE IT ALLOWS MY MIND TO DRIFT SOMEWHERE ELSE AWAY FROM ALL THE STRESSFUL ISSUES I HAVE AND IT ALSO TRAINS MY BODY TOO, SO ITS A COMBINATION OF PHYSICAL RELIEF AND MENTAL RELIEF. I THINK GOING OUT AND JUST THINKING HELPS A LOT. I GET WORRIED THAT MY WORK WON’T BE GOOD ENOUGH OR THAT I’M STUCK SO JUST HAVING TIME TO THINK WITH NO OTHER DISTRACTION HELPS A LOT. SPORTS BECAUSE YOU FOCUS ON YOUR BODY AND PUSH YOURSELF PHYSICALLY RATHER THAN FOCUSING ON YOUR PSYCH PLAYING WII MUSIC IN MY HEAD, IT IS DISTRACTING AND INFINITE GOLFING/EXERCISE JUST DOING WHAT I THINK IS FUN, IT HELPS ME NOT THINK ABOUT IT I FIND THAT TACKLING THE CAUSE OF THE STRESS IS THE MOST EFFICIENT, AS IT REMOVES THE LOOMING FEELING THAT HANGS OVER YOU. I RARELY EVER USE THIS STRATEGY AS I DON’T REALLY EVER HAVE THE MOTIVATION OR ENERGY

time out

TALKING BECAUSE IT HELPS TO EXAMINE THE STRESS WITHOUT GETTING NARROW-FOCUSED ABOUT IT I FIND VENTING AND CONFIDING IN FRIENDS AND FAMLIY HELP ME DESTRESS A LOT BECAUSE THEY HELP ME LAUGH AND THEY ARE COMORTING EXERCISE, IT IS GOOD FOR ME AND MY FOCUS IS ONLY ON WHAT I AM DOING AT THE MOMENT

I FIND SPENDING TIME ON A HOBBY OR GOAL TO BE THE MOST EFFECTIVE, AS IT CHANNELS ANY NEGATIVE FEELINGS INTO BEING PRODUCTIVE AND THUSLY, ENABLES WORK TO BE DONE, RATHER THAN BEING IDLE AND WALLOWING IN SAID EMOTIONS JUST KEEPING MY SELF BUSY HELPS. IT HELPS FORGETTING THINGS SELF CARE ACTIVITIES SUCH AS HAVING A BATH, DOING A FACEMASK

the appendix

TALKING TO MY PARENTS AS THEY ALWAYS MAKE ME FORGET MY PROBLEMS READING BECAUSE IT’S LIKE AN ESCAPE FROM REALITY

EXERCISE AND LISTENING TO MUSIC CAN REALLY LIFT MY MOOD. PROBLEM IS THAT I CAN BE SO UNMOTIVATED THAT I CAN’T EVEN START DOING THOSE SELF CARE ACTIVITIES BECAUSE DURING THAT TIME, I DON’T THINK ABOUT ANYTHING ELSE

JUST BEING TO MYSELF AND REMINDING MYSELF THAT A SITUATION WON’T KILL ME AND THAT I WILL BE OKAY

EXERCISE WHICH RELAXATION SPENDING TIME STRATEGIES DO YOU FIND WITH MY FRIENDS COS IT DISTRACTS ME THE MOST EFFECTIVE AND FROM MY THOUGHTS WHY? TIME OUTSIDE, TO CLEAN THE DISTRACTING MYSELF WITH

MIND AND GET FRESH AIR WHICH MAKES IT EASIER TO FOCUS THEN AGAIN ON WORK THEY’RE ALL QUITE USEFUL AND EFFECTIVE, I USE THEM IN DIFFERENT SITUATIONS AND DEPENDING ON WHAT CAUSES THE STRESS TAKING A NAP ALWAYS HELPS THE MOST FOR ME BECAUSE I CAN DISTRACT MYSELF BY GOING INTO WHAT SEEMS TO ME IS ALMOST LIKE ANOTHER WORLD TALKING WITH A FAMILY MEMBER 142

I THINK TALKING WITH FRIENDS IS MOST EFFECTIVE BECAUSE THEY CAN SUGGEST SOLUTIONS. OTHER METHODS ARE WAYS TO JUST DISTRACT MY FEELINGS BUT NOT NECESSARILY TAKE AWAY THE CAUSE OF THE PROBLEM DISTRACTING MYSELF WITH VIDEO GAMES HELPS ME IGNORE THE ANXIETY TALKING TO MY HUSBAND. HE CALMS DOWN - UNLESS HE IS THE SOURCE OF THE STRESS HAHA. OTHERWISE I LIKE TO TAKE WALKS TO CLEAR MY MIND OR CUDDLE WITH MY DOG

ENTERTAINMENT MEDIA SINCE IT IS THE MOST CONVENIENT. EVEN IF I LIKE SPENDING TIME ON A CERTAIN HOBBY, IT CONSUMES ENERGY AND END UP HATING IT IN THE END EXERCISING, BECAUSE I USE ALL OF MY ENERGY IN WORKING OUT AND IT’S A GOOD WAY FOR ME TO RELIEVE THE STRESS

JUST KEEPING MY SELF BUSY HELPS. IT HELPS FORGETTING THINGS TALKING HELPS THE MOST BECAUSE OTHERS CAN PROVIDE EMOTIONAL SUPPORT AND GIVE ME NEW PERSPECTIVES, OR DISTRACT ME IF NEEDED BEING ALONE, AND FINDING WAYS TO DISTRACT MYSELF FROM WHAT I’M STRESSING OVER UNTIL I’M READY TO DEAL WITH IT TALKING TO SOMEONE AS THEN YOU PUT YOUR FEELING TO WORDS. OTHER PEOPLE CAN MAKE YOU REALISE YOUR PROBLEMS ARE NOT THAT BIG AND THEY CAN HELP YOU. IT IS IMPORTANT THAT SOMEONE KNOWS HOW YOU ARE FEELING TALKING TO SOMEONE IS GOOD BECAUSE YOU SAY OUT LOUD WHAT YOU ARE FEELING AND THAT MIGHT ALREADY HELP. ALSO, THE OTHERS CAN MAKE YOU REALISE THAT YOU HAVE NO REASON TO WORRY DISTRACTING MYSELF BECAUSE IT HELPS ME GET MY MIND OFF OF WHAT IM STRESSED ABOUT

INSIGHT: WHILST ‘DISTRACTING YOURSELF WITH ENTERTAINMENT’ WAS THE MOST COMMON ANSWER ON THE PREVIOUS QUESTION, ALMOST NO ONE MENTIONED IT AS THEIT MOST EFFECTIVE STRATEGY. THIS SUGGESTS THAT WHILE IT IS A CONVENIENT ‘GO-TO’ DISTRACTION FROM ANXIETY, IT DOESN’T ACTUALLY DO ANYTHING TO SOLVE OR REDUCE IT 143


time out

A WALK AROUND THE NEIGHBOURHOOD

THE GOLF COURSE THE LAKE

ANYWHERE OUTSIDE

AT A FRIEND’S HOUSE

THE OUTDOORS THE GYM THE WOODS THE BEACH

CAFE

ARE THERE ANY PLACES YOU FIND CALMING OTHER THAN YOUR OWN HOME?

MY UNIVERSITY CAMPUS

RURAL AREAS

WORK

Do You Feel You Spend Enough Time On Hobbies Or Activities That Interest You Outside Of Work/Study?

THE WEIGHTROOM

FRIEND’S PLACES

LIBRARY

PARKS

the appendix

OUTSIDE IN NATURE A FRIEND’S PLACE NATURE MY CAR

Do You Currently Visit Museums Or Art Galleries?

PARKS ON MY ROOF

ON HIKING TRAILS OUTSIDE

CAFES WITH A VIEW

MY BOYFRIEND’S HOME NATURE MY FRIENDS

HOUSE COFFEESHOPS MUSEUMS LIBRARIES 144

Nine participants said they did not find anywhere calming

145


time out

A WALK AROUND THE NEIGHBOURHOOD

THE GOLF COURSE THE LAKE

ANYWHERE OUTSIDE

AT A FRIEND’S HOUSE

THE OUTDOORS THE GYM THE WOODS THE BEACH

CAFE

ARE THERE ANY PLACES YOU FIND CALMING OTHER THAN YOUR OWN HOME?

MY UNIVERSITY CAMPUS

RURAL AREAS

WORK

Do You Feel You Spend Enough Time On Hobbies Or Activities That Interest You Outside Of Work/Study?

THE WEIGHTROOM

FRIEND’S PLACES

LIBRARY

PARKS

the appendix

OUTSIDE IN NATURE A FRIEND’S PLACE NATURE MY CAR

Do You Currently Visit Museums Or Art Galleries?

PARKS ON MY ROOF

ON HIKING TRAILS OUTSIDE

CAFES WITH A VIEW

MY BOYFRIEND’S HOME NATURE MY FRIENDS

HOUSE COFFEESHOPS MUSEUMS LIBRARIES 144

Nine participants said they did not find anywhere calming

145


time out

the appendix

interview transcript HASINA DABASIA, YOUTH PROGRAMME PRODUCER AT THE WELLCOME COLLECTION ZL: How has your museum been impacted by the COVID19 pandemic so far? HD: We have had to pause on all the events related to our galleries as the museum has been closed during the lockdown and closing again. The dates for future exhibitions have had to move back a year and may continue to change as new gov guidance is shared. This mean installations of new galleries and content has also been paused until further notice. The visitor flow has been less than what it used to be – we’ve had to close our bookshop and significantly reduce the catering we offer. Everything is tickets now and we have also condensed our opening hours when the museum has been open. There’s been a lot of work to change around the museum experience to ensure it’s safe for visitors and staff. ZL: How would you describe your core visitor groups, eg. families, schools, students, older people, etc? HD: Our core visitor groups are older people, families and schools – we do get older students coming in to use the library and school groups coming in independently or for our schools offer. ZL: What are your main concerns about the pandemic now and moving forward, regarding reopening and welcoming back visitors? HD: Our main concern is confidence from the public and schools to come and visit us – we’re not sure if there will be more limitations as there’s now a second lockdown and also not sure when we will be able to run our youth programme in the building now. ZL: Have you, or are you planning to, implement any new or innovative strategies to attract visitors back post lockdown? HD: We’re planning to have a more online presence and hold virtual events in the absence of our museum being open ZL: What do you think your museum and museums in general can offer in terms of improving wellbeing and mental health in young people? HD: Diverse and thought provoking events and content that isn’t just catered to suit the school curriculum but instead challenge it and enable young people to think critically. I think there needs to be more creative projects that are longer term to build better relationships and measure its impact on young lives.

146

Research Consent Form Project Title

How can museums be used as a resource for reducing anxiety in young people?

Participant’s Name

Hasina Dabasia

Participant’s Job Role & Company

Youth Programme Producer, Wellcome Collection

Participant’s Email Address

h.dabasia@wellcome.ac.uk

I agree to participate in this research study for BA Fashion Communication and Promotion at Nottingham Trent University. I understand that all the information I provide for this study will be treated confidentially, and my name will not be attached to the project unless agreed otherwise. I have had the purpose, format and intended uses of the research clearly explained to me and I have had the opportunity to ask any questions about the study. I understand that a transcript of this interview will be used by the project team. This may also be accessed by relevant module staff but will not be made available publicly. I understand that I have the right to acquire a copy of the transcript and any other materials produced using content from my interview. I am aware that I can contact a team member to ask questions at any point before or after the research takes place. I know I have the right to withdraw myself and any associated data from the project at any time up until it’s submission.

___________________________

03.11.20

Participant Signature

Date

___________________________

04.11.20

Researcher Signature

Date

147


time out

the appendix

interview transcript HASINA DABASIA, YOUTH PROGRAMME PRODUCER AT THE WELLCOME COLLECTION ZL: How has your museum been impacted by the COVID19 pandemic so far? HD: We have had to pause on all the events related to our galleries as the museum has been closed during the lockdown and closing again. The dates for future exhibitions have had to move back a year and may continue to change as new gov guidance is shared. This mean installations of new galleries and content has also been paused until further notice. The visitor flow has been less than what it used to be – we’ve had to close our bookshop and significantly reduce the catering we offer. Everything is tickets now and we have also condensed our opening hours when the museum has been open. There’s been a lot of work to change around the museum experience to ensure it’s safe for visitors and staff. ZL: How would you describe your core visitor groups, eg. families, schools, students, older people, etc? HD: Our core visitor groups are older people, families and schools – we do get older students coming in to use the library and school groups coming in independently or for our schools offer. ZL: What are your main concerns about the pandemic now and moving forward, regarding reopening and welcoming back visitors? HD: Our main concern is confidence from the public and schools to come and visit us – we’re not sure if there will be more limitations as there’s now a second lockdown and also not sure when we will be able to run our youth programme in the building now. ZL: Have you, or are you planning to, implement any new or innovative strategies to attract visitors back post lockdown? HD: We’re planning to have a more online presence and hold virtual events in the absence of our museum being open ZL: What do you think your museum and museums in general can offer in terms of improving wellbeing and mental health in young people? HD: Diverse and thought provoking events and content that isn’t just catered to suit the school curriculum but instead challenge it and enable young people to think critically. I think there needs to be more creative projects that are longer term to build better relationships and measure its impact on young lives.

Research Consent Form Project Title

How can museums be used as a resource for reducing anxiety in young people?

Participant’s Name

Hasina Dabasia

Participant’s Job Role & Company

Youth Programme Producer, Wellcome Collection

Participant’s Email Address

h.dabasia@wellcome.ac.uk

I agree to participate in this research study for BA Fashion Communication and Promotion at Nottingham Trent University. I understand that all the information I provide for this study will be treated confidentially, and my name will not be attached to the project unless agreed otherwise. I have had the purpose, format and intended uses of the research clearly explained to me and I have had the opportunity to ask any questions about the study. I understand that a transcript of this interview will be used by the project team. This may also be accessed by relevant module staff but will not be made available publicly. I understand that I have the right to acquire a copy of the transcript and any other materials produced using content from my interview. I am aware that I can contact a team member to ask questions at any point before or after the research takes place. I know I have the right to withdraw myself and any associated data from the project at any time up until it’s submission.

___________________________

03.11.20

___________________________

04.11.20

Participant Signature

Date

Researcher Signature

146

Date

147


time out

the appendix

laing art gallery netography

interview transcript HAZEL BARRON-COOPER, LEARNING OFFICER AT THE HATTON GALLERY ZL: How has your museum been impacted by the COVID19 pandemic so far?

GENDER

TOTAL

MALE

36

FEMALE

64

AGE (ESTIMATED)

TOTAL

UNDER 30

25

30 - 50

33

OVER 50

18

UNKNOWN

24

Data taken from a random sample of 100 instagram followers of @laingartgallery

QUALITATIVE OBSERVATIONS • The vast majority of young people following the laing are doing so from a creative account, for their art or photography. They may be doing so for artistic inspiration, or to get noticed by other creatives or galleries • A high proportion of older followers also seem to be creatives themselves, sharing their photography, music, artwork and other creative hobbies on their pages • Community engagement seems to be a key theme, many of the Laing’s followers were also following other local venues and sharing pictures from events in the area • Other recurring trends that I noticed across many of the profiles were images of nature and scenery, family pictures, participation in leisurely but active hobbies such as hiking, running and swimming, and very few selfies or solo pictures

148

HBC: I am Learning Officer at the Hatton Gallery and we have been closed since March. During this time, staff have been working from home planning how to reach people digitally. We had a set of exhibitions on at the time we locked down, ‘Illuminating the Self’, so we had to create digital resources and make sure people had access to videos about the exhibition. I have been creating digital art activity sheets for children and adults which either go onto our website or are emailed directly. The groups we have emailed to directly are home educated children, special needs children, dementia group, young people’s group and Newcastle University students. We were due to open on the 7th November but the second lockdown began and we never opened . We ensured that we made a film with the artist Linda Staerling and that we have tours and talks related to the exhibition to view online. We used a lot from Kettles Yard in Cambridge where the exhibition was previously. I have also been holding online, live streaming sessions into school classrooms about pop art and collage and Indian miniature painting using TEAMS which is similar to Zoom. We had never done anything like this before. Since September I have been delivering Art Packs to a variety of places which contain a lesson plan based on the collection, images, art materials. These have been delivered to refugees - adults and children, a special needs school, a community family pay group for half term, students in isolation, and will be delivered to hospitalised children and care homes. So in other words we have had to change our working methods entirely. ZL: How would you describe your core visitor groups, eg. families, schools, students, older people, etc? HBC: Primary Schools, Secondary Schools, FE colleges, Universities, Adult learners, Refugees and Asylum Seekers, Dementia groups, Visually impaired groups, Hospitalised children, Mental health Groups, Young people’s group 18-15, Recovery groups, A variety of community groups ZL: What are your main concerns about the pandemic now and moving forward, regarding reopening and welcoming back visitors? HBC: We have to be Covid secure. Staff wearing visors and masks, hand sanitisers everywhere. Although the gallery is free, entry will have to be by booking online. Being in a city centre location may put some visitors off - how do they get here, where do they park, how busy is the city ZL: Have you, or are you planning to, implement any new or innovative strategies to attract visitors back post lockdown? HBC: We have a brand-new exhibition so we hope there will be interest generally. We have kept in touch with our user groups throughout by sending them emails, challenges, activity sheets. Art has been so popular and many people have turned to it since March; we are hoping there will be a new interest. Our comms team use Facebook, Twitter and Instagram often to keep us in public eye. ZL: What do you think your gallery and galleries in general can offer in terms of improving wellbeing and mental health in young people? 149


time out

the appendix

laing art gallery netography

interview transcript HAZEL BARRON-COOPER, LEARNING OFFICER AT THE HATTON GALLERY ZL: How has your museum been impacted by the COVID19 pandemic so far?

GENDER

TOTAL

MALE

36

FEMALE

64

AGE (ESTIMATED)

TOTAL

UNDER 30

25

30 - 50

33

OVER 50

18

UNKNOWN

24

Data taken from a random sample of 100 instagram followers of @laingartgallery

QUALITATIVE OBSERVATIONS • The vast majority of young people following the laing are doing so from a creative account, for their art or photography. They may be doing so for artistic inspiration, or to get noticed by other creatives or galleries • A high proportion of older followers also seem to be creatives themselves, sharing their photography, music, artwork and other creative hobbies on their pages • Community engagement seems to be a key theme, many of the Laing’s followers were also following other local venues and sharing pictures from events in the area • Other recurring trends that I noticed across many of the profiles were images of nature and scenery, family pictures, participation in leisurely but active hobbies such as hiking, running and swimming, and very few selfies or solo pictures

148

HBC: I am Learning Officer at the Hatton Gallery and we have been closed since March. During this time, staff have been working from home planning how to reach people digitally. We had a set of exhibitions on at the time we locked down, ‘Illuminating the Self’, so we had to create digital resources and make sure people had access to videos about the exhibition. I have been creating digital art activity sheets for children and adults which either go onto our website or are emailed directly. The groups we have emailed to directly are home educated children, special needs children, dementia group, young people’s group and Newcastle University students. We were due to open on the 7th November but the second lockdown began and we never opened . We ensured that we made a film with the artist Linda Staerling and that we have tours and talks related to the exhibition to view online. We used a lot from Kettles Yard in Cambridge where the exhibition was previously. I have also been holding online, live streaming sessions into school classrooms about pop art and collage and Indian miniature painting using TEAMS which is similar to Zoom. We had never done anything like this before. Since September I have been delivering Art Packs to a variety of places which contain a lesson plan based on the collection, images, art materials. These have been delivered to refugees - adults and children, a special needs school, a community family pay group for half term, students in isolation, and will be delivered to hospitalised children and care homes. So in other words we have had to change our working methods entirely. ZL: How would you describe your core visitor groups, eg. families, schools, students, older people, etc? HBC: Primary Schools, Secondary Schools, FE colleges, Universities, Adult learners, Refugees and Asylum Seekers, Dementia groups, Visually impaired groups, Hospitalised children, Mental health Groups, Young people’s group 18-15, Recovery groups, A variety of community groups ZL: What are your main concerns about the pandemic now and moving forward, regarding reopening and welcoming back visitors? HBC: We have to be Covid secure. Staff wearing visors and masks, hand sanitisers everywhere. Although the gallery is free, entry will have to be by booking online. Being in a city centre location may put some visitors off - how do they get here, where do they park, how busy is the city ZL: Have you, or are you planning to, implement any new or innovative strategies to attract visitors back post lockdown? HBC: We have a brand-new exhibition so we hope there will be interest generally. We have kept in touch with our user groups throughout by sending them emails, challenges, activity sheets. Art has been so popular and many people have turned to it since March; we are hoping there will be a new interest. Our comms team use Facebook, Twitter and Instagram often to keep us in public eye. ZL: What do you think your gallery and galleries in general can offer in terms of improving wellbeing and mental health in young people? 149


time out

HBC: We have a young people’s group called L-INK who usually meet fortnightly and now meet digitally. We provide out of school activities for young people who are interested in art It is embedded into all we do. Zoe, you should look at Culture, Health and Wellbeing Alliance. There is a conference tomorrow. I am running one of the breakout sessions about Sensory Walking and Drawing. You should look at their website. I have a deep belief that visual art can assist in mental health and wellbeing. Visiting a gallery to view artworks can be a relaxing or thought provoking experience in its own right. Taking time to wonder about the subject matter or why the artist created it . It may spark an interest in becoming interested in one artist or an artistic movement which compels the viewer to read more and do independent research. At the galleries we offer a variety of engagement. 1. A tour with explanations and insights into some of the artworks. This can be interesting, informative but also very importantly is a social occasion. Talking to different people, swopping opinions and ideas. 2. A practical skill based ark workshop were you are shown how to sketch, paint, print, draw take photographs. The skill which you can take away and again develop into a personal interest. 3. Being involved can help with self-esteem, confidence. You may meet like-minded people if you attend a regular group. 4. Taking part in visual art enables to express yourself, perhaps get rid of worries or at least materialise them so you can face them and deal with them . 5. It may lead to a pathway of embarking on a career in the creative industries such as artist fashion designer ,dancer, writer, curator, photographer, film maker and so on . This will then give the person a sense of purpose and direction.

the appendix

Research Consent Form Project Title

How can museums be used as a resource for reducing anxiety in young people?

Participant’s Name

Hazel Barron-Cooper

Participant’s Job Role & Company

Learning Officer Hatton Gallery , Newcastle University ,Managed by Tyne wear Archives and Museums

Participant’s Email Address

Hazel.barron-cooper@twmuseums.org.uk

I agree to participate in this research study for BA Fashion Communication and Promotion at Nottingham Trent University. I understand that all the information I provide for this study will be treated confidentially, and my name will not be attached to the project unless agreed otherwise. I have had the purpose, format and intended uses of the research clearly explained to me and I have had the opportunity to ask any questions about the study. I understand that a transcript of this interview will be used by the project team. This may also be accessed by relevant module staff, but will not be made available publicly. I understand that I have the right to acquire a copy of the transcript and any other materials produced using content from my interview. I am aware that I can contact a team member to ask questions at any point before or after the research takes place. I know I have the right to withdraw myself and any associated data from the project at any time up until it’s submission. H. A Barron-Cooper ___________________________

13 Nov 2020 __________

___________________________

15th Nov 2020 _____________

Participant Signature

Date

Researcher Signature

150

Date

151


time out

HBC: We have a young people’s group called L-INK who usually meet fortnightly and now meet digitally. We provide out of school activities for young people who are interested in art It is embedded into all we do. Zoe, you should look at Culture, Health and Wellbeing Alliance. There is a conference tomorrow. I am running one of the breakout sessions about Sensory Walking and Drawing. You should look at their website. I have a deep belief that visual art can assist in mental health and wellbeing. Visiting a gallery to view artworks can be a relaxing or thought provoking experience in its own right. Taking time to wonder about the subject matter or why the artist created it . It may spark an interest in becoming interested in one artist or an artistic movement which compels the viewer to read more and do independent research. At the galleries we offer a variety of engagement. 1. A tour with explanations and insights into some of the artworks. This can be interesting, informative but also very importantly is a social occasion. Talking to different people, swopping opinions and ideas. 2. A practical skill based ark workshop were you are shown how to sketch, paint, print, draw take photographs. The skill which you can take away and again develop into a personal interest. 3. Being involved can help with self-esteem, confidence. You may meet like-minded people if you attend a regular group. 4. Taking part in visual art enables to express yourself, perhaps get rid of worries or at least materialise them so you can face them and deal with them . 5. It may lead to a pathway of embarking on a career in the creative industries such as artist fashion designer ,dancer, writer, curator, photographer, film maker and so on . This will then give the person a sense of purpose and direction.

the appendix

Research Consent Form Project Title

How can museums be used as a resource for reducing anxiety in young people?

Participant’s Name

Hazel Barron-Cooper

Participant’s Job Role & Company

Learning Officer Hatton Gallery , Newcastle University ,Managed by Tyne wear Archives and Museums

Participant’s Email Address

Hazel.barron-cooper@twmuseums.org.uk

I agree to participate in this research study for BA Fashion Communication and Promotion at Nottingham Trent University. I understand that all the information I provide for this study will be treated confidentially, and my name will not be attached to the project unless agreed otherwise. I have had the purpose, format and intended uses of the research clearly explained to me and I have had the opportunity to ask any questions about the study. I understand that a transcript of this interview will be used by the project team. This may also be accessed by relevant module staff, but will not be made available publicly. I understand that I have the right to acquire a copy of the transcript and any other materials produced using content from my interview. I am aware that I can contact a team member to ask questions at any point before or after the research takes place. I know I have the right to withdraw myself and any associated data from the project at any time up until it’s submission. H. A Barron-Cooper ___________________________

13 Nov 2020 __________

___________________________

15th Nov 2020 _____________

Participant Signature

Date

Researcher Signature

150

Date

151


time out

the appendix

interview transcript

interview transcript

CONSUMER ONE

CONSUMER TWO

ZL: I am currently conducting research into the mental health benefits of visiting museums and art galleries. I aim to use this research on a project that will reduce the rising levels of anxiety in young people. I am going to present you with three possible ideas, and asked your opinions on them. The first idea is “Educate consumers to make more informed choices about anxiety management”. What are your initial thoughts when you read this idea statement? What words spring to mind?

ZL: I am currently conducting research into the mental health benefits of visiting museums and art galleries. I aim to use this research on a project that will reduce the rising levels of anxiety in young people. I am going to present you with three possible ideas, and asked your opinions on them. The first idea is “Educate consumers to make more informed choices about anxiety management”. What are your initial thoughts when you read this idea statement? What words spring to mind?

C1: I could use some anxiety management

C2: Useful, but only if they are motivated to use it

ZL: Do you think that educating the target consumer would be an effective way of encouraging them to visit museums to improve their mental health?

ZL: Do you think that educating the target consumer would be an effective way of encouraging them to visit museums to improve their mental health?

C1: Yes

C2: No

ZL: Do you think there are any weaknesses of this idea? How could it be improved?

ZL: Do you think there are any weaknesses of this idea? How could it be improved?

C1: No I don’t see any

C2: Offer an incentive

ZL: The second idea is “Make visiting museums habitual for the consumer”. What are your initial thoughts when you read this idea statement? What words spring to mind?

ZL: The second idea is “Make visiting museums habitual for the consumer”. What are your initial thoughts when you read this idea statement? What words spring to mind?

C1: Too often makes it normal and therefore may be less effective, become boring

C2: Silly

ZL: Do you think it would be beneficial for consumers to regularly visit museums or galleries? How might this be achieved?

ZL: Do you think it would be beneficial for consumers to regularly visit museums or galleries? How might this be achieved?

C1: depends on how often

C2: For some it may be, but for others it would not be. You can advertise museums and research supporting museum visits and anxiety relief

ZL: Do you think there are any weaknesses of this idea? How could it be improved? C1: think carefully about the frequency ZL: The third idea is “Remove the educational aspect of museums and focus on the emotional impact”. What are your initial thoughts when you read this idea statement? What words spring to mind? C1: why remove instead of making room for both ZL: Do you think there are any weaknesses of this idea? How could it be improved? C1: losing educational aspect

ZL: Do you think there are any weaknesses of this idea? How could it be improved? C2: It’s subjective. Offer alternatives rather than just museums ZL: The third idea is “Remove the educational aspect of museums and focus on the emotional impact”. What are your initial thoughts when you read this idea statement? What words spring to mind? C2: Optimistic ZL: Do you think there are any weaknesses of this idea? How could it be improved? C2: Not everyone can use creative thinking when their anxious, maybe offer relaxation techniques

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interview transcript

CONSUMER ONE

CONSUMER TWO

ZL: I am currently conducting research into the mental health benefits of visiting museums and art galleries. I aim to use this research on a project that will reduce the rising levels of anxiety in young people. I am going to present you with three possible ideas, and asked your opinions on them. The first idea is “Educate consumers to make more informed choices about anxiety management”. What are your initial thoughts when you read this idea statement? What words spring to mind?

ZL: I am currently conducting research into the mental health benefits of visiting museums and art galleries. I aim to use this research on a project that will reduce the rising levels of anxiety in young people. I am going to present you with three possible ideas, and asked your opinions on them. The first idea is “Educate consumers to make more informed choices about anxiety management”. What are your initial thoughts when you read this idea statement? What words spring to mind?

C1: I could use some anxiety management

C2: Useful, but only if they are motivated to use it

ZL: Do you think that educating the target consumer would be an effective way of encouraging them to visit museums to improve their mental health?

ZL: Do you think that educating the target consumer would be an effective way of encouraging them to visit museums to improve their mental health?

C1: Yes

C2: No

ZL: Do you think there are any weaknesses of this idea? How could it be improved?

ZL: Do you think there are any weaknesses of this idea? How could it be improved?

C1: No I don’t see any

C2: Offer an incentive

ZL: The second idea is “Make visiting museums habitual for the consumer”. What are your initial thoughts when you read this idea statement? What words spring to mind?

ZL: The second idea is “Make visiting museums habitual for the consumer”. What are your initial thoughts when you read this idea statement? What words spring to mind?

C1: Too often makes it normal and therefore may be less effective, become boring

C2: Silly

ZL: Do you think it would be beneficial for consumers to regularly visit museums or galleries? How might this be achieved?

ZL: Do you think it would be beneficial for consumers to regularly visit museums or galleries? How might this be achieved?

C1: depends on how often

C2: For some it may be, but for others it would not be. You can advertise museums and research supporting museum visits and anxiety relief

ZL: Do you think there are any weaknesses of this idea? How could it be improved? C1: think carefully about the frequency ZL: The third idea is “Remove the educational aspect of museums and focus on the emotional impact”. What are your initial thoughts when you read this idea statement? What words spring to mind? C1: why remove instead of making room for both ZL: Do you think there are any weaknesses of this idea? How could it be improved? C1: losing educational aspect

ZL: Do you think there are any weaknesses of this idea? How could it be improved? C2: It’s subjective. Offer alternatives rather than just museums ZL: The third idea is “Remove the educational aspect of museums and focus on the emotional impact”. What are your initial thoughts when you read this idea statement? What words spring to mind? C2: Optimistic ZL: Do you think there are any weaknesses of this idea? How could it be improved? C2: Not everyone can use creative thinking when their anxious, maybe offer relaxation techniques

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interview transcript

CONSUMER THREE

CONSUMER FOUR

ZL: I am currently conducting research into the mental health benefits of visiting museums and art galleries. I aim to use this research on a project that will reduce the rising levels of anxiety in young people. I am going to present you with three possible ideas, and asked your opinions on them. The first idea is “Educate consumers to make more informed choices about anxiety management”. What are your initial thoughts when you read this idea statement? What words spring to mind?

ZL: I am currently conducting research into the mental health benefits of visiting museums and art galleries. I aim to use this research on a project that will reduce the rising levels of anxiety in young people. I am going to present you with three possible ideas, and asked your opinions on them. The first idea is “Educate consumers to make more informed choices about anxiety management”. What are your initial thoughts when you read this idea statement? What words spring to mind?

C3: clinical, responsibility, self help

C4: don’t know

ZL: Do you think that educating the target consumer would be an effective way of encouraging them to visit museums to improve their mental health?

ZL: Do you think that educating the target consumer would be an effective way of encouraging them to visit museums to improve their mental health?

C3: for some, but would have to be in an accessible way that appeals to young people, not clinical black and white chunks of text

C4: yes

ZL: Do you think there are any weaknesses of this idea? How could it be improved? C3: would need to let consumers know the environment they would be in eg. is there frequent places to take a break, coffee shops, is it crowded, when are quieter times, does it appeal to people that may not be familiar with artists ZL: The second idea is “Make visiting museums habitual for the consumer”. What are your initial thoughts when you read this idea statement? What words spring to mind? C3: seasonal ticket, would have to appeal with new art/exhibits ZL: Do you think it would be beneficial for consumers to regularly visit museums or galleries? How might this be achieved? C3: yes if they enjoyed it, could be encouraged with seasonal ticket or group discounts to take friends/ family as well as new limited edition exhibits/attractions ZL: Do you think there are any weaknesses of this idea? How could it be improved? C: would it be expensive? ZL: The third idea is “Remove the educational aspect of museums and focus on the emotional impact”. What are your initial thoughts when you read this idea statement? What words spring to mind? C3: education leads to the emotion

ZL: Do you think there are any weaknesses of this idea? How could it be improved? C4: no ZL: The second idea is “Make visiting museums habitual for the consumer”. What are your initial thoughts when you read this idea statement? What words spring to mind? C4: Yes, that could be effective ZL: Do you think it would be beneficial for consumers to regularly visit museums or galleries? How might this be achieved? C4: yes sure ZL: Do you think there are any weaknesses of this idea? How could it be improved? C4: no ZL: The third idea is “Remove the educational aspect of museums and focus on the emotional impact”. What are your initial thoughts when you read this idea statement? What words spring to mind? C4: don’t know ZL: Do you think there are any weaknesses of this idea? How could it be improved? C4: no

ZL: Do you think there are any weaknesses of this idea? How could it be improved? C3: education leads to the emotion, allows people to understand the importance of what they’re seeing, also might be a bit too much if they are overwhelmed with a lot of emotional content

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interview transcript

CONSUMER THREE

CONSUMER FOUR

ZL: I am currently conducting research into the mental health benefits of visiting museums and art galleries. I aim to use this research on a project that will reduce the rising levels of anxiety in young people. I am going to present you with three possible ideas, and asked your opinions on them. The first idea is “Educate consumers to make more informed choices about anxiety management”. What are your initial thoughts when you read this idea statement? What words spring to mind?

ZL: I am currently conducting research into the mental health benefits of visiting museums and art galleries. I aim to use this research on a project that will reduce the rising levels of anxiety in young people. I am going to present you with three possible ideas, and asked your opinions on them. The first idea is “Educate consumers to make more informed choices about anxiety management”. What are your initial thoughts when you read this idea statement? What words spring to mind?

C3: clinical, responsibility, self help

C4: don’t know

ZL: Do you think that educating the target consumer would be an effective way of encouraging them to visit museums to improve their mental health?

ZL: Do you think that educating the target consumer would be an effective way of encouraging them to visit museums to improve their mental health?

C3: for some, but would have to be in an accessible way that appeals to young people, not clinical black and white chunks of text

C4: yes

ZL: Do you think there are any weaknesses of this idea? How could it be improved? C3: would need to let consumers know the environment they would be in eg. is there frequent places to take a break, coffee shops, is it crowded, when are quieter times, does it appeal to people that may not be familiar with artists ZL: The second idea is “Make visiting museums habitual for the consumer”. What are your initial thoughts when you read this idea statement? What words spring to mind? C3: seasonal ticket, would have to appeal with new art/exhibits ZL: Do you think it would be beneficial for consumers to regularly visit museums or galleries? How might this be achieved? C3: yes if they enjoyed it, could be encouraged with seasonal ticket or group discounts to take friends/ family as well as new limited edition exhibits/attractions ZL: Do you think there are any weaknesses of this idea? How could it be improved? C: would it be expensive? ZL: The third idea is “Remove the educational aspect of museums and focus on the emotional impact”. What are your initial thoughts when you read this idea statement? What words spring to mind? C3: education leads to the emotion

ZL: Do you think there are any weaknesses of this idea? How could it be improved? C4: no ZL: The second idea is “Make visiting museums habitual for the consumer”. What are your initial thoughts when you read this idea statement? What words spring to mind? C4: Yes, that could be effective ZL: Do you think it would be beneficial for consumers to regularly visit museums or galleries? How might this be achieved? C4: yes sure ZL: Do you think there are any weaknesses of this idea? How could it be improved? C4: no ZL: The third idea is “Remove the educational aspect of museums and focus on the emotional impact”. What are your initial thoughts when you read this idea statement? What words spring to mind? C4: don’t know ZL: Do you think there are any weaknesses of this idea? How could it be improved? C4: no

ZL: Do you think there are any weaknesses of this idea? How could it be improved? C3: education leads to the emotion, allows people to understand the importance of what they’re seeing, also might be a bit too much if they are overwhelmed with a lot of emotional content

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interview transcript

CONSUMER FIVE

CONSUMER SIX

ZL: I am currently conducting research into the mental health benefits of visiting museums and art galleries. I aim to use this research on a project that will reduce the rising levels of anxiety in young people. I am going to present you with three possible ideas, and asked your opinions on them. The first idea is “Educate consumers to make more informed choices about anxiety management”. What are your initial thoughts when you read this idea statement? What words spring to mind?

ZL: I am currently conducting research into the mental health benefits of visiting museums and art galleries. I aim to use this research on a project that will reduce the rising levels of anxiety in young people. I am going to present you with three possible ideas, and asked your opinions on them. The first idea is “Educate consumers to make more informed choices about anxiety management”. What are your initial thoughts when you read this idea statement? What words spring to mind?

C5: Anxiety management isn’t always helpful as it depends on the individual, I often find them to be cliche but awareness about it should still be spread

C6: Agree, but knowledge about management is not enough. People need to learn how to use that knowledge

ZL: Do you think that educating the target consumer would be an effective way of encouraging them to visit museums to improve their mental health?

ZL: Do you think that educating the target consumer would be an effective way of encouraging them to visit museums to improve their mental health?

C5: Yes, getting out of the house and having different experiences would help mental health

C6: Depends on person’s beliefs. If they perceive museums as helpful then yes

ZL: Do you think there are any weaknesses of this idea? How could it be improved?

ZL: Do you think there are any weaknesses of this idea? How could it be improved?

C5: A wide range of people visit museums so finding a ‘target audience’ could be difficult, for children physical workshops could also take place in the museum about anxiety

C6: Educate why and how it would help, and provide opportunity to experience it, if it helps then the idea will work. Otherwise, many people know these things or have heard somewhere, but never tried to use or does not know how to use it. So live experience would improve the outcomes

ZL: The second idea is “Make visiting museums habitual for the consumer”. What are your initial thoughts when you read this idea statement? What words spring to mind? C5: Visiting museums should be enjoyable rather than it being a habit or frequent visit ZL: Do you think it would be beneficial for consumers to regularly visit museums or galleries? How might this be achieved? C5: Unsure ZL: Do you think there are any weaknesses of this idea? How could it be improved? C5: Unsure ZL: The third idea is “Remove the educational aspect of museums and focus on the emotional impact”. What are your initial thoughts when you read this idea statement? What words spring to mind? C5: I enjoy going to museums in new places, but would not enjoy going to them if it was a regular occurrence such as once a week ZL: Do you think there are any weaknesses of this idea? How could it be improved? C5: People normally go to museums for an emotional and educational impact

ZL: The second idea is “Make visiting museums habitual for the consumer”. What are your initial thoughts when you read this idea statement? What words spring to mind? C6: Not sure. Personally I would not like to make it habitual. I do not know why. ZL: Do you think it would be beneficial for consumers to regularly visit museums or galleries? How might this be achieved? C6: Again, depends on person, if they see positive things on visiting regularly then yes. If it helps for one, this does not mean that it will help for everyone. To achieve this tell and show the advantages of visiting museums or galleries regularly ZL: Do you think there are any weaknesses of this idea? How could it be improved? C6: Same here. Some people literally hate museums, so how to make them believe that it will improve their mental health? ZL: The third idea is “Remove the educational aspect of museums and focus on the emotional impact”. What are your initial thoughts when you read this idea statement? What words spring to mind? C6: YES! Definitely! ZL: Do you think there are any weaknesses of this idea? How could it be improved? C6: Hmm, not sure. I think education what is causes emotions overall, so should be introduced first.

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CONSUMER FIVE

CONSUMER SIX

ZL: I am currently conducting research into the mental health benefits of visiting museums and art galleries. I aim to use this research on a project that will reduce the rising levels of anxiety in young people. I am going to present you with three possible ideas, and asked your opinions on them. The first idea is “Educate consumers to make more informed choices about anxiety management”. What are your initial thoughts when you read this idea statement? What words spring to mind?

ZL: I am currently conducting research into the mental health benefits of visiting museums and art galleries. I aim to use this research on a project that will reduce the rising levels of anxiety in young people. I am going to present you with three possible ideas, and asked your opinions on them. The first idea is “Educate consumers to make more informed choices about anxiety management”. What are your initial thoughts when you read this idea statement? What words spring to mind?

C5: Anxiety management isn’t always helpful as it depends on the individual, I often find them to be cliche but awareness about it should still be spread

C6: Agree, but knowledge about management is not enough. People need to learn how to use that knowledge

ZL: Do you think that educating the target consumer would be an effective way of encouraging them to visit museums to improve their mental health?

ZL: Do you think that educating the target consumer would be an effective way of encouraging them to visit museums to improve their mental health?

C5: Yes, getting out of the house and having different experiences would help mental health

C6: Depends on person’s beliefs. If they perceive museums as helpful then yes

ZL: Do you think there are any weaknesses of this idea? How could it be improved?

ZL: Do you think there are any weaknesses of this idea? How could it be improved?

C5: A wide range of people visit museums so finding a ‘target audience’ could be difficult, for children physical workshops could also take place in the museum about anxiety

C6: Educate why and how it would help, and provide opportunity to experience it, if it helps then the idea will work. Otherwise, many people know these things or have heard somewhere, but never tried to use or does not know how to use it. So live experience would improve the outcomes

ZL: The second idea is “Make visiting museums habitual for the consumer”. What are your initial thoughts when you read this idea statement? What words spring to mind? C5: Visiting museums should be enjoyable rather than it being a habit or frequent visit ZL: Do you think it would be beneficial for consumers to regularly visit museums or galleries? How might this be achieved? C5: Unsure ZL: Do you think there are any weaknesses of this idea? How could it be improved? C5: Unsure ZL: The third idea is “Remove the educational aspect of museums and focus on the emotional impact”. What are your initial thoughts when you read this idea statement? What words spring to mind? C5: I enjoy going to museums in new places, but would not enjoy going to them if it was a regular occurrence such as once a week ZL: Do you think there are any weaknesses of this idea? How could it be improved? C5: People normally go to museums for an emotional and educational impact

ZL: The second idea is “Make visiting museums habitual for the consumer”. What are your initial thoughts when you read this idea statement? What words spring to mind? C6: Not sure. Personally I would not like to make it habitual. I do not know why. ZL: Do you think it would be beneficial for consumers to regularly visit museums or galleries? How might this be achieved? C6: Again, depends on person, if they see positive things on visiting regularly then yes. If it helps for one, this does not mean that it will help for everyone. To achieve this tell and show the advantages of visiting museums or galleries regularly ZL: Do you think there are any weaknesses of this idea? How could it be improved? C6: Same here. Some people literally hate museums, so how to make them believe that it will improve their mental health? ZL: The third idea is “Remove the educational aspect of museums and focus on the emotional impact”. What are your initial thoughts when you read this idea statement? What words spring to mind? C6: YES! Definitely! ZL: Do you think there are any weaknesses of this idea? How could it be improved? C6: Hmm, not sure. I think education what is causes emotions overall, so should be introduced first.

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the appendix

consumer concept research poll

holiday brain

optimistic futures

picture of health

FAVOURITE CONCEPT

TOTAL VOTES

OPTIMISTIC FUTURES

32

PICTURE OF HEALTH

14

HOLIDAY BRAIN

27

Data taken from an instagram poll with 73 respondents Respondents were presented with a moodboard for each concept (see pg. 164-169), then were asked to vote for the one which they preferred. No information was given about the context of the project in order to not influence the result, as this research was only focused on the visual appeal of each concept. Consumers were informed about the uses of this data, and confirmed their consent by participating in the poll. All data has been kept anonymous.

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consumer concept research poll

holiday brain

optimistic futures

picture of health

FAVOURITE CONCEPT

TOTAL VOTES

OPTIMISTIC FUTURES

32

PICTURE OF HEALTH

14

HOLIDAY BRAIN

27

Data taken from an instagram poll with 73 respondents Respondents were presented with a moodboard for each concept (see pg. 164-169), then were asked to vote for the one which they preferred. No information was given about the context of the project in order to not influence the result, as this research was only focused on the visual appeal of each concept. Consumers were informed about the uses of this data, and confirmed their consent by participating in the poll. All data has been kept anonymous.

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existing landscape: museums targeting young people The majority of art featured on the @studentartpass instagram is modern art or photography. While this is done to appeal to young audiences, it also communicates that traditional art may not be as interesting to young people

The language used across the brand’s platforms communicates discovery, opportunity and community involvement

The type and graphic design elements are very trend-led

The typeface, graphics and colour connote modernity and playfulness - things typically not associated with galleries

The campaign was heavily informed by current trends, in order to make museums appeal to a young audience

80s Influence ties the campaign together

The brand uses a broad colour scheme of bright colours that connote youthfulness, fun, play and creativity

Colourful neon lights transform museums into more ‘clublike’ social spaces

Millenial pink colour is synonymous with young adults

Semi-supernatural ‘Stranger Things’ inspired video, communicates themes of discovery, adventure and youth

Historic figures have been brought into the modern day through eye-catching, shareable quote posts on instagram

STUDENT ART PASS 160

Fashion-style photography connotes luxury and desireability

MUSEUMNACHT AMSTERDAM

The installations themselves have a very urban, minimal feel. This completely contrasts the expected image of a London art gallery The art itself is contemporary and mostly photographicbased, playing into the expectation that modern art is more appealling to young people and vice versa.

KINGS CROSS OUTSIDE ART 161


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existing landscape: museums targeting young people The majority of art featured on the @studentartpass instagram is modern art or photography. While this is done to appeal to young audiences, it also communicates that traditional art may not be as interesting to young people

The language used across the brand’s platforms communicates discovery, opportunity and community involvement

The type and graphic design elements are very trend-led

The typeface, graphics and colour connote modernity and playfulness - things typically not associated with galleries

The campaign was heavily informed by current trends, in order to make museums appeal to a young audience

80s Influence ties the campaign together

The brand uses a broad colour scheme of bright colours that connote youthfulness, fun, play and creativity

Colourful neon lights transform museums into more ‘clublike’ social spaces

Millenial pink colour is synonymous with young adults

Semi-supernatural ‘Stranger Things’ inspired video, communicates themes of discovery, adventure and youth

Historic figures have been brought into the modern day through eye-catching, shareable quote posts on instagram

STUDENT ART PASS 160

Fashion-style photography connotes luxury and desireability

MUSEUMNACHT AMSTERDAM

The installations themselves have a very urban, minimal feel. This completely contrasts the expected image of a London art gallery The art itself is contemporary and mostly photographicbased, playing into the expectation that modern art is more appealling to young people and vice versa.

KINGS CROSS OUTSIDE ART 161


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existing landscape: the wellness market WELLNESS AND THE CONSUMER: EXISTING LANDSCAPE

Digital products have simple. modern layouts to connote clarity and ease of use

Muted, natural colours to connote peace and calm Textural elements give still images a more multisensory feel

Clean lines and curved shapes are uncluttered and visually soothing Recurring themes and visuals surrounding nature - something which brings us escapism during lockdown

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existing landscape: the wellness market WELLNESS AND THE CONSUMER: EXISTING LANDSCAPE

Digital products have simple. modern layouts to connote clarity and ease of use

Muted, natural colours to connote peace and calm Textural elements give still images a more multisensory feel

Clean lines and curved shapes are uncluttered and visually soothing Recurring themes and visuals surrounding nature - something which brings us escapism during lockdown

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concept one: optimistic futures WARM, COMFORTING COLOUR PALETTE UTOPIAN IDEAS

Liliane Lijn, 1970 Animal Crossing: New Horizons, 2020

CONSTRUCTED PARADISE

OPTIMISTIC TONE OF VOICE Architectural Digest, 1974

Midsommar, 2019

SEVENTIES TYPEFACE

Adidas Gardening Club, 2019

INTEGRATED NATURE TO CREATE D’Arcy, 1973

A RESTORATIVE ENVIRONMENT

Glenn Tilbrook Tour Poster, 1996

RETROFUTURISM

Adidas Gardening Club, 2019

Lego, 2020

164

CURVED LINES

The National Gallery of Art

165


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concept one: optimistic futures WARM, COMFORTING COLOUR PALETTE UTOPIAN IDEAS

Liliane Lijn, 1970 Animal Crossing: New Horizons, 2020

CONSTRUCTED PARADISE

OPTIMISTIC TONE OF VOICE Architectural Digest, 1974

Midsommar, 2019

SEVENTIES TYPEFACE

Adidas Gardening Club, 2019

INTEGRATED NATURE TO CREATE D’Arcy, 1973

A RESTORATIVE ENVIRONMENT

Glenn Tilbrook Tour Poster, 1996

RETROFUTURISM

Adidas Gardening Club, 2019

Lego, 2020

164

CURVED LINES

The National Gallery of Art

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concept two: picture of health Miu Miu SS21

PAINTED PANELLING

FANTASTICAL, ESCAPIST SPACES

SPORTY LINES AND TEXTURES Hong Kong Ballet, 2019

Miu Miu SS21

MOTIVATING CONSUMERS Cardi B WAP , 2020

TREATING MENTAL FITNESS AS PHYSICAL FITNESS

Preggo Group, 2019

Miu Miu SS21

For Love and Lemons , 2019

Stine Goya, 2020

JUXTAPOSITION OF MODERN AND CLASSICAL

PLAYFUL, FEMININE COLOUR Miu Miu SS21

For Love and Lemons , 2019

166

Marie Antoinette, 2006

Hong Kong Ballet, 2019

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concept two: picture of health Miu Miu SS21

PAINTED PANELLING

FANTASTICAL, ESCAPIST SPACES

SPORTY LINES AND TEXTURES Hong Kong Ballet, 2019

Miu Miu SS21

MOTIVATING CONSUMERS Cardi B WAP , 2020

TREATING MENTAL FITNESS AS PHYSICAL FITNESS

Preggo Group, 2019

Miu Miu SS21

For Love and Lemons , 2019

Stine Goya, 2020

JUXTAPOSITION OF MODERN AND CLASSICAL

PLAYFUL, FEMININE COLOUR Miu Miu SS21

For Love and Lemons , 2019

166

Marie Antoinette, 2006

Hong Kong Ballet, 2019

167


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concept three: holiday brain CLEAN, GEOMETRIC SHAPES CONTRASTING THE FLUIDITY OF WATER

VINTAGE INSPIRED TYPE

Drowning by Numbers, 1988

EMBRACING ARCHITECTURE Phoebe Rudomino, 2012

Pritschki, 1957

Maria Svarbova , 2017

SUNNY PRIMARY COLOURS

Maria Svarbova , 2020

FLUID EMOTIONS

Jonathan Blair, 1973 Play Workshop , 2021

George Hoyningen-Huene, 1929

CALM VS OVERWHELM ART DECO INFLUENCES Art Deco by the Sea, 2020

Septimus Scott, 1930

168

Lara Zankoul, 2013

Maria Svarbova , 2020

169

Kodak, 1930


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concept three: holiday brain CLEAN, GEOMETRIC SHAPES CONTRASTING THE FLUIDITY OF WATER

VINTAGE INSPIRED TYPE

Drowning by Numbers, 1988

EMBRACING ARCHITECTURE Phoebe Rudomino, 2012

Pritschki, 1957

Maria Svarbova , 2017

SUNNY PRIMARY COLOURS

Maria Svarbova , 2020

FLUID EMOTIONS

Jonathan Blair, 1973 Play Workshop , 2021

George Hoyningen-Huene, 1929

CALM VS OVERWHELM ART DECO INFLUENCES Art Deco by the Sea, 2020

Septimus Scott, 1930

168

Lara Zankoul, 2013

Maria Svarbova , 2020

169

Kodak, 1930


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packaging breakdown

poster installation breakdown

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packaging breakdown

poster installation breakdown

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171


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postcard breakdown

exhibition breakdown

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173


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postcard breakdown

exhibition breakdown

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173


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final poster designs

174

175


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final poster designs

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175


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177


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176

177


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178

179


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179


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181


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180

181


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