INTERVIEWS 9 MIXED-USED CASES DETAILED CASE STUDY UNBLOCKING DIAGRAM
#C 1
Design Studio 6
Professor Maria Jose Marcos
Interview about my own knowledge by CHA JI EUN
interviews CHA JI EUN
interviewer LEW KYUNG HYUN
iLIKE BICYCLE&MODEL. CASA DEL AGUA&BUSEOK TEMPLE. HOUSING PROJECT. REM. GEHRY. MAKE MODEL& HAND DRAWING. I HOPE TO PRESENT AMAZEMENT. Where are you from? I m from Seoul, Korea
Which are the two building you considered as best architecture project in Korea and why? Casa del Agua in Jeju and Buseok Temple. Where are you living during the Academic Because Case del Agua was considered year? detail and Buseok Temple was designed in I am living Seoul during the academic year. It process of time. takes 1 hour and a quater by bus. Which are the two building you considered as Which city would love to live in? a best architecture project in the World and I want to live in Rome. because there are why? many remains. I want to live with remains. Seattle public library and Casa de musica because designed logically. Which is your hobby? My hobby is riding a bicycle, make plamod- Which is the best project you have designed in your previous years? els, keeping pets and listening music. I think housing project is best when i deisigned in freshman. I was pure about archiWhich is your level of English? I m not good at English. Especially not good tecture, so design can be the best. at English conversation. Which is the best strategy you to design you Which are your two favorite architects in Ko- have learnt in your previous years? First I think about what site needs and rea and why? Actually I don t have favorite architects in arrange programs. Next I make model or Korea. Because I don t like Korean architect draw some sketches. style. What is your favorite tool to design and Why? Which are your two favorite architects in the Make model or hand drawing because computer tool makes my brain freeze. world and why? My favorite architects in the world are Rem Koolhaas and Frank Gehry. Because Rem Why do you want to be an architect? Or what design logically and Gehry always design is the best to be an architect? I hope to present the amazement to people new style. who will come in my architecture.
Postproduction use Create Harmony Mixed-use building 01# Xintiandi Factory was old cast iron workshop and now changed into a multi-functional modern complex. ItÂ’s concept is create harmony. In this project, new free shapes with existing structure. Old structure is revived by new free shapes.
Xintiandi Factory. Hangzhou, China. Peter Ruge Architekten + DBH Stadtplanungs. 2010-2013
Postproduction use Add-on renovation Mixed-use building 02# This 17th century-built maritime warehouse is changed into museum, Library, Restaurant, Retail facilities. ItÂ’s concept is Old with New. In this project I interested in retroďŹ t the structure to accommodate modern uses.
National Maritime Museum. Amsterdam, Netherlands. Dok Architecten. 2005-2011
Postproduction use Evolve Culture Mixed-use building 03# Foundation building was the Kaispeicher Warehouse, built by Werner Kallmorgen. It was one of the most modern warehouses of the time. But now only the red-brick facade remains. It changed into a concert hall with a seating capacity of 2,150
Elbphilharmonie. Hamburgo, Germany. Herzog & de Meuron. 2008-2012
Simultaneously
Mixed used
Journey through the building Mixed-use building 04# There are art museum and education institution, retail, auditorium. ItÂ’s concept is give public space to harbor. Architects considered about people who live nearby site. If people take for a walk along the harbor, they will pass ICA site naturally. So give public space at harbor side.
Institute of Contemporary Art. Boston, United states. Diller ScoďŹ dio + Renfro. 2006
Simultaneously
Mixed used
Wraps around the site Mixed-use building 05# The building mass wraps around the perimeter of the site, gaining height and responding to the existing vertical dimension of neighboring building forms in each of the commercial and residential zones. What I interested in this project, Visitors can through the various program elements from street to street easily
Lincoln Mixed Use. Denver, United States. Meridian 105 Architecture. 2011-2014
Simultaneously
Mixed used
Open plaza for city Mixed-use building 06# From the program architects identify five major functions: Research Institute and Knowledge Centre, Offices and Incubation Centre, Hotel, Residential, and Retail-Food-Beverage. They clearly differentiate four of them in four wings grouped around two inner courts in two separate buildings. The plaza is open to serve not only the new building s population but also people from the IT Park and from outside.
The Crowd in the Cloud. Delhi, India. Design Initiatives. 2011
Future flexibility
Ultimate flexibility for owner customization Mixed-use building 07# Three multi-dimensional crystalline volumes engage street and sky, creating park, residential, amenity, parking, ofďŹ ce, and commercial spaces allocated on desire and value maximization. Clarity of structural and mechanical system distribution permits ultimate exibility for unobstructed owner customization.
Park Lane Tower. Miami, United States. Oppenheim Architecture + Design. 2010
Future flexibility
Variety lifes in the building Mixed-use building 08#
This project plug-in each hotel rooms into the empty structure because follow the needs of different inabitant. What I interested in this project, each rooms design will show a variety of different spaces, facades, cultural identities, experiences.
Shelf Hotel. Xian, China. 3gatti. 2012
Future flexibility
Use another purpose after Olympic Mixed-use building 09# The large raked wings are designed for temporary seating areas in Olympic games. These wings will be taken down after the Olympics, while the rest of the building will remain. This is designed with an inherent flexibility to accommodate 17,500 spectators for the London 2012 Games in Olympic mode while also providing the optimum spectator capacity of 2000 for use in Legacy mode after the Games.
Aquatics centre. London, England. Zaha Hadid. 2011
INSTITUTE of CONTEMPORARY ART DESIGNED BY DILLER SCOFIDIO + RENFRO FLOW OF HUMAN. GIVE PUBLIC SPACE TO HARBOR. FROM THE SKY DOWN. FROM THE GROUND UP. PUBLIC AND PRIVATE. CIRCULATION.
Research by CHA JI EUN BRIEF INTRODUCING THE BUILDING. The Institute of Contemporary Art is located in Boston, Massachusetts, United States. It was built in 2006 in the Boston harbor and designed by architects Diller Scofidio + Renfro. The 65,000 square foot building includes 18,000 square feet of galleries, a performing arts theater, a restaurant, a bookstore, education/workshop facilities, and offices. The public building is built from the ground up; the intimate building, from the sky down.
Flow of Human Institute of Contemporary Art Architects considered about people who live nearby site. If people take for a walk along the harbor, they will pass ICA site naturally.
Give public space to harbor Institute of Contemporary Art So architects give public space for harbor. This diagram shows how to mixed PUBLIC and PRIVATE program.
From the sky down Institute of Contemporary Art From the sky down as a contemplative space for experiencing contemporary art. This popup space is Mediatheque. People can see the harbor in this Mediatheque.
From the ground up Institute of Contemporary Art From the ground up providing dynamic areas for public enjoyment. Also people can feel comfortable in this public space because upper oor’s slab dramatically cantilevered.
Public & Private Institute of Contemporary Art AuditoriumÂ’s one side is made of glass curtain wall.So people can enjoy both of performance and outside landscape. And auditorium seats continues to outside but it continues just visually.
Circulation Institute of Contemporary Art 1.LOBBY 2.GIFT SHOP AND CAFE 3.ELEVATOR 4.GALLERY
Circulation Institute of Contemporary Art 5.CORRIDOR 6.MEDIATHEQUE 7.AUDITORIUM 8.PANORAMA
UnblockING Diagram
Unblocking Diagram RELATION BETWEEN PRIVATE AND PUBLIC by CHA JI EUN This diagram shows relation between private and public space in ICA. The line in middle of graph is a base line. Base line means no more private and also no more public. In harbor or in public plaza, we are in the 100% public space. As we go in to the building deeper, the proportion of public
space decrease and private space is increase. I think if building has public spaces among private space, it can be engage people inside of building naturally.
INSTITUTE of CONTEMPORARY ART DESIGNED BY Diller Scofidio + Renfro Conclusions by CHA JI EUN GENERAL CONCLUSIONS What I interested in this project, is harmony with nature(harbor) and building. The building distributes the view to the harbor in small doses. 1.at the lobby entry, 2.vertically by the glass elevator, 3.at auditorium, 4.panorama at the north gallery corridor, 5.edited to only the texture of water at the mediatheque. I gave concept name to this project, named Journey through the building. Because when people go into ICA, they through various program. That programs will be more public or more private. I think this make people can feel like some journey in one building. POSITIVE ASPECTS Public space is located in harbor side because architects considered about people who live nearby site. I think giving public spaces to neighbors as much as possible is gonna be a good effect to city. NEGATIVE ASPECTS Public space and private space didn t mixed actively. The auditorium can be a good example. Auditorium s seats continues inside to outside, but actually it continues just visually. There are curtain wall between auditorium s inside and outside. I think if Auditorium seats also continues to outside phisically, it can make more dynamic space.