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30Bble.

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roAa.

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• • • • • • • : •

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• : : •

rpynna p03 cpnopM6YHAa BKfliO~aeT pa3H006pa3Hble COpTa, nony~eHHble oT cKpel.l.IMBaHMR ~aii!Ho·rM6pMAHbiX M APYrMx

rpynn po3. lf1x oTnM~aeT o6MflbHOe M HenpepbiBHoe .... aeTeHMe C Ha~ana neTa AO nepBbiX 3aMOp03KOB, MHOrO .... BeTKOBOCTb, 3MMOCTOHKOCTb t1 YCTOH~MBOCTb npOTMB 6one3HeH. 3TM p03bl MMeiOT YAflMHeHHble 6yTOHbl M KpacMBYIO cpopMy .... BeTKa , 6oraTyiO raMMY KpaCOK t1 apoMaT ~aHHO·rM6pMAHbiX . P03bl cpnoplt16YHAa. 803MO>KHO , 111 ycTynatar 6onee aneraHTHbiM 4alitHO-rlt16plt1AHbiM 8 89nlt141t1H9 1..189TK08, HO o6naAatOT 1..19nbiM ps:I AOM AOCT01t1HCT8 . 0Hit1 1..189TYT He OTA9nbHbiMit1 80nHaMit1 , a n04Tit1 Henpepbi8HO 8 T849Hit19 8Cero

neTa

1t1 OC9Hit1 , 06pa3ys:l ropa3AO 6onbW9 1..189TK08, C06paHHbiX OT

K081t1AHbl9 C01..189Tit1s:l . KpoMe TOro , p03bl cf>noplt16YHAa

6onee

8biHOCnlt18bl ,

6onee

5-7 AO 70

8 Ll.llt1T-

HaA9>KHbl 8 He6naronplt1s:ITHbiX

norOAHbiX ycn081t1s:IX, 49M 4alitHO- rlt16plt1AHbl9 , 1t1 3a Hlt1Mit1 ner~.~e yxa>Kit18aTb .

Pa3Mep KycTa JaBMCMT oT copTa: Kapnlt1K08bl9 (8biCOTOiit AO Clt1nbHOpocnbl9 (8biCOTOiit

30 CM) 120 CM) .

l..\8eTKit1 6bJ8atOT npocTbJe, nonyMaxpo8ble 111 Maxpo8bJe , nnocKolit 4awe81t1AHO!it cpopMbl 111 6oKano81t1AHOiit . OKpacKa ro>Ke 049Hb pa3Hoo6pa3Has:~- 6enas:~ , KpacHas:~ , opa H >Ke8as:~ , Kopanno8o-po3o8as:~ , na8aHA08as:~ , >Kemas:~ , A8YXL.189THas:~ . Ecrb copra , y KoropbiX oKpacKa MeHs:~ercs:~ 8 XOAe 1..18eTeHit1s:l .

P03bl cpnop1t16YHAa npeKpacHo CMOTps:ITCS'I 1t1 8 6opAtapax, 111 8 rpynno8ollt nocaAKe Ha r a3oHe , 1t1 8 wraM6o8ollt cpopMe , lt1X lt1CnOnb3YIOT 8 8blrOH K9 , Ha Cp93KY lt1 8blpal1.11t18atOT 8 KOMHaTe Ha OKOWK9.

Copma po3 cpnopu6yHoa ny'lwue onR nocaoKu •

' AM6ep KeUH • 1..189TK1t1 10-12 CM, MaXp08bl9 ,

fPpe3UR · 1..189TK1t1 9-10 CM , MaXp08bl9 , s:lpKO-

•

s:IHTapHo->Kemble , 4awe81t1AHble , AYW1t1CTbJe , co6paHbl

>KenTbJe , AYW1t1CTbJe , 1..18eTeHit1e An1t1TenbHoe . Kycr 8bl-

8 KpynHble COI..I89Tit1s:l . KoMnaKTHbJe KYCTbl 049Hb xopo-

corollt

•

Wit1 Ans:l KnyM6bJ.

•

3HUCne(J /lUKCOH · 1..189TKit1 9-10 CM , MaXp08bl9 ,

nococe8o-po308ble , cna60AYW1t1CTbJe , co6paHbl 8 KpynHble COI..I89Tit1s:l . Clt1nbHOpocnas:~ , KYCTit1cras:~ po3a xopowa Ans:l >Kit18ollt lt13ropOAit1 , KnyM6bJ , 6opAtapa, cpe3Kit1 .

•

AHHa nueuR. 1..189TKit1 7-8 CM , Maxp08bl9 , p030-

8bl9 , cna60AYW1t1CTbl9 , C06paHbl 8 KpynHbl9 C01..189Tit1s:l .

8bJe , 049Hb KpaCit18bl9 - 6enbl9 C Kp9M08biM 8biCOKit1M

•

Apmyp 6enn • 1..189TK1t1 AO 12 CM , MaXp08bl9 ,

KpeMo8o->KembJe , 049Hb AYW1t1CTbJe .

•

Aiic6epa - 1..189TK1t1 8-9 eM , Maxp08bJe , 41t1CT0-

6enbJe , cna60AYW1t1CTbl9. KycT 8biCOTOH

110-120

Kycr 8bJcorollt

lt1cnonb308aHit1s:l.

636U Suo • 1..189TK1t1 9-10 CM , MaXp08b19 , 30-

CM ,

8ecb ycbJnaHHbJI1 1..189TaMit1 , yHit18epcanbHoro lt1cnonb308aHit1s:l .

Cumu oe floHOOH- 1..189TKit1 7-8 eM , Maxpo8ble , po308bJe , 049Hb AYW1t1CTbJe . Kycr 8bJcor ollt

KnyM6bJ , cpe3Kit1 .

110-120 eM , yHit18epcanbHoro

CM , KOMnaKTHbiH .

Mapaapem Meppun • 1..189TKit1 7-8 eM , Maxpo-

1..19HTpOM . CaMas:~ AYW1t1Cras:~ 1113 co8peMeHHbiX po3 .

YH1t18epcanbHoe lt1cnonb308aHit1e : Ans:l >Kit180iit lt13ropOAit1 ,

•

90-100

90-150

eM ,

pacKit1Ait1CTbJI1 , cre6n111 Anlt1HHbJe, yHit18epcanbHoro lt1Cnonb308aHit1s:l .

•

WOKUH2 6ny · 1..189TK1t1 8-10 CM , MaXp08bl9 ,

Clt1p9H98bl9, a 6yTOHbl nlt1n08bl9 , C41t1Ta9TCS'I rony6olit

nOTit1CTO->K9nTbl9 , cna60AYW1t1CTble . Kycr 8bJCOTolit AO

po3ol1 , apoMaT norps:~catOLl.llt11it . KoMnaKTHbll1 Kycr 8bJCO-

rol1

CM ; OA1t1H 1!13 ny4Wit1X Kapnlt1K08biX COpT08 .

•

80-90

eM.

3eenUH fPU30H • 1..189TK1t1 7-8 CM , MaXp08bl9 ,

s:~pKo-anbJe ,

cna60AYW 1t1-

CTbJe , co6paHbJ 8 COI..I89Tit1s:l

5-10 WTyK. KycT 8biCOTOiit 90-100 eM , KnyM608bllit .

Ll.llt11it , xopowo 31t1MYtOLl.llt11it, He 6onetal.l.llt111

orpoMHbiMit1 6oKan081t1AHbJMit1 1..188TKaMit1 ,

Ecn111 8bl xor111Te lt1M9Tb 6bJCTpo pacry-

• Kit1

7-8

opaH>K98bJe , CTble .

Kycr 111 K roMy >Ke ycbmaHHbJI1 8ecb ce30H

tPennoywun • 1..189TCM, Maxpo8bJe, rycroKycTbl

cna60AYW1t1KoMnaKTHbJe ,

Henp1t1XOTnlt18bl9 .

Ha 3aMeTKy!

noCaA1t1Te 8 CaAy rpaHA1t1¢nopy. TaK Ha-

3bJ8atOTCs:l po3bl rpynnbJ cpnop1t16YHAa c

KpynHb1Mit1 LI89TKaMit1 .

eue oceHHue L4Sembl

TaluwplJIUl-

yKpacMT n106oM 6 YK eT

raunapouR C030acm RpKoe paoocmHoe HacmpoeHue 6 6aweM f.46emHuKe. Ee KpynH&te y3opllam&te f.46emKu 6yoym yKpawam& cao c Hallana nema oo cepeouH&t oceHu u nooouoym onR cpe3KU. raunapOUR - RpKOe pacmeHUe CeMe(Jcm6a acmpo6&tx. BcmpellaiOmcR u ooHonemHue, u MHoaonemHue 6UObl. B&tcoma pacmeHUU 6 3S6UCUMOCmu om 6UOS u copma MOJKem 6ap&upo6am&cR om 30 oo 90 CM. PacmeHue aycmo6em6R~eecR, o6pa3yem nnomH&te KycmuKu. Ha36SH f.46emoK 6 Llecm& cppaHL4Y3CKoao noKpo6umenR 6omaHuKu, cyo&u u MeL(eHama raunapa Oe WapaHmOHO. 3a RpKOCmb OKpSCKU L(6emo6 u CXOJKeCmb ee c y3opaMU Ha ooeRnax UHOeUL(e6 6 Ar.tepuKe aaunapOUIO HS3bi6SIOm «L(6embl ooeRna». Cyi..LleCTByeT OKOnO 25 B~,QOB rai1nnap,Q~~. HO B Ca,QOBO,QCTBe o6bi4HO ~cnonb3YIOTC51 ,D,Ba: rai1nnap.Q~51 Kpac~Ba51 (o,D,HoneTH~K) ~ rai1nap.Q~51 ocr~cra51 (MHoronerH~K). Ca.QOBble cpopMbl ~ copra MHOroneTHei1 - rai1nap,Q~~ OCT~CTOi1 Ha3BaHbl rai1nap,D,~ei1 KpynHOI..lBeTKOBOi1. TaK>Ke cyi..Llecrsy10r r~6P~AHble copra rai1nap.Q~~ ocr~ croi1 c .Qpyr~M~ B~.QaM~. oH~ o6be.Q~HeHbl no,Q Ha3BaH~eM rai1napA~51 r~6p~,D,Ha51 ~ 51Bn5110TC51 MHOroneTH~KaM~.

1. raiJnapiJUR KpaCU6aR - O,IJ,HOneTHee pacTeH~e

OT 30 ,QO 60 CM BbiCOTOi1. 1...\BeTbl OT 6 ,QO 10 CM B ,Q~aMeTpe MOryT ~MeTb pa3n~4Hble C04eTaH~51 )f{enTOi1, opaH)f{eBOi1 ~ KpaCHOi1 OKpaCK~. 1...\BeTK~ Moryr 6b1Tb npocTbiM~ ~n~ MaxpoBbiM~. Ecn~ noce51Tb ceMeHa rai1nap.Q~~ Kpac~soi1 Ha pacca.Qy, TO 3al..lBeTeT OHa y)f{e B ~IOHe ~ 6y,QeT pa,QOBaTb CBO~M l..lBeTeH~eM snnoTb .QO OKT516p51 . MO)f{HO ce51Tb CeMeHa Henocpe,QCTBeHHO B OTKpbiTbli1 rpyHT, l..lBeTeH~e B 3TOM cny4ae Ha4HeTC51 B ~lOne. ralilnapAHSI npeAn04HTaeT nerKHe nllOAOPOAHble cyxHe no'-IBbl. He nepeHOCHT nepeysna>KHeHHst, a BOT 3acyxy nepeHOCHT AOBOilbHO llerKO. Mecronono>KeH~e Heo6xo,Q~Mo

conHe4HOe . .Qn51 coperyn51pHO y,Qan51Tb YB51.QW~e COI..lBeT~51. Ha O.QHOM Mecre MHoronerH~e copra rai1nap.Q~~ pacryr oKono 5 ner, ,D,anee ee Heo6xo.Q~Mo pa3.Qen~Tb ~ nepeca.Q~Tb. nepeca.QKY ny4we scero nposo,Q~Tb paHHei1 secHoi1 . xpaHeH~51 ,QeKopaT~BHOCT~ He06XO,Q~MO

2. raiJnapiJUR KpynHOL(BemKOBaR MHOroneTH~K

OKOnO 75 CM BbiCOTOi1. 1...\BeTK~ 6onee KpynHble, '-leM y rai1nap.Q~~ Kpac~soi1, oKono 1012 CM B ,Q~aMeTpe. 1...\BeTeT C ~IOH51 ,QO OKT516p51. Pa3MHO)f{aeTC51 ,QeneH~eM Kycra secHoi1 ~n~ oceHbiO, 4epeHKOBaH~eM ~ ceMeHaM~. Co6paHHble ceMeHa He 6YAYT coxpaH51Tb copTOBbiX np~3HaKoB. Mopo3oycroi14~Ba, HO MO)f{eT ~ BbiMep3HYTb B He6naronp~51THbli1 ro,Q, noaroMy rpe6yer nerKoro yKpbiT~51.

3. raiJnapiJUR ZU6pUiJHaR- MHOroneTHee pacTeH~e

OT 40 ,IJ,O 80 CM BbiCOTOi1 . 06~nbHOe l..lBeno asrycr..1...\BeTK~ .QO 10 cM B .Q~aMe rpe, ~MeiOT pa3n~4Hble co4eTaH~51 opaH)f{esoi1, )f{enroi1, KpacHoi1 ~ KOPW·IHesoi1 oKpacK~. Pa3MHO)f{aerc51 ,QeneH~eM Kycra ~n~ 4epeHKOBaH~eM. CeMeHa .Qn51 nocesa rai1nap.Q~~ r~6p~,D,Hoi1 MO)f{HO ~cnonb30BaTb TOnbKO noKynHble, ~X BbiCeBaTb MO)f{HO C Ma51 ,QO nepsoi1 nonos~Hbl ~10n51. Tpe6yer nerKoro yKpbiT~51 Ha 3~My. TeH~e

~IOH51

flpUMeHeHue rai1nap,Q~51

- KpaC04HOe rennoro 51pKoro

pacTeH~e

,Qn51 B saweM l..lBeTH~Ke, yKpac~r n106y10 KnyM6y, pa6arKy ~n~ M~Kc6op,Qep. Om~4HOe pacreH~e .Qn51 cpe3K~ s 6yKeTbl. B 6yKerax ~ C03.QaH~51

HacrpoeH~51

cpnop~CT~4eCK~X KOMn03~1..l~51X ~CnOnb3YIOT

He ronbKO l..lBeTbl rai1nap.Q~~. HO ~ cre6n~ c oKpyrnbiM~ conno,Q~51M~. o6pa3YIOI..Ll~M~ C51 nocne OTI..lBeraH~51. Kpac~so co4eTaH~e rai1nap.Q~~ c H~B51H~KaM~. 30norapH~KOM ~ cnap)f{ei1.

aue oceHHue u,aembl

Bb1Ca)I(I!1Bator cpnop1!16YHAY. raK)I(e KaK 111 APYrll1e BI!1Abl po3, secHOii11!1nl!1 oceHbto. Ans:~ Bblpall.II!1BaHI!1s:l po3bl cpnop1!16YHAa ny'-lwe noAo6parb conHe'-!Hoe 1.1 3all.II!1Ll.leHHoe or serpos Mecro. Ecn1.1 y sac Ha y'-lacrKe no'-!Ba Ts:l)l(enas:~ rni!1HI!1cras:~, ro nepeA nocaAKOiil po3 HaAO BHeCTI!1 KOMnocr 111 necoK. A ecn1.1 )l(e no'-!sa nec'-!aHas:~, ro BHOCI!1TCs:l neperHOi/11!1 rn111Ha . Ans:~ roro '-IT06bl nocaAI!1Tb po3y, Aenator s:IMKI!1 pa3MepoM 40x40x40 eM, non1.1sator BOAOIII , a noroM ropKolil HaCblnator cMeCb 3eMnl!1 1.1 neperHos:l. nepeA nocaAKOiii . KopH1!1 ca)l(eHI...Ia HaAO onyCTI!1Tb Ha 30 MI!1HYT B )1(1!1AKYIO ni!1TaTenbHyto cMecb. Ca)l(eHel...l po3bl cpnop1!16YHAa noMell.lator B s:IMKY TaK, '-IT06bl MeCTO np1!1BI!1BKI!1 6blnO Ha 1-2 CM Bblwe ypoBHs:l no'-!Bbl. 3areM KOPHI!1 np1!1Cbmator rpyHTOM , a csepxy Mynb'-l1!1pytor ropcpoM 1.1n111 neperHoeM .

• • • • • • • • • • • • •• • • • • • • • • • • • YxoA 3a po3olil Hecno)l(eH. PacreHI!1e o6naAaer xopowei/1 31!1Mocrolilr------....a KOCTbiO, a TaK)I(e YCTOiii'-11!1BOCTbiO K BpeAI!1Tens:IM 1!1 6one3Hs:IM. no'-IBY nOA paereHI!1s:IMI!1 HY)I(HO nocros:~HHO pb1Xni!1Tb 1.1 Mynb'-l1!1posarb. B onl!1caHI!11!1 yxoAa 3a po3olil cpnop1!16YHAa oco6oe Mecro 3aHI!1Maer o6pe3Ka pacreHI!1s:l . 06pe3aiOT poJbl <PnopH6YHAa ABa paJa a Te'leHHe CeJOHa: BeCHOH H 11eTOM. 0CHOBHas:l o6pe3Ka seceHHs:ls:l, so speMs:~ Hee cpopM1!1pytor Kycr, o6pe3as:l no6er1.1 Ha 10-15 eM. npo1!13BOAs:IT seceHHtoto o6pe3KY cpa3y nocne 31!1MOBKI!1 1.1n1.1 nocne nocaAKI!1. nerHs:~s:~ o6pe3Ka po3bl cpnop1!16YHAa yseni!1'-11!1Baer npoAon)1(1!1TenbHOCTb ee I...IBereHI!1s:l. OceHbto o6pe3aTb po3bl Henb3s:l, :no ocna61.1r Kycr nepeA 31!1MOBKOIII. Cna6opocnble 111 nnoxo pa3BI!1Tble pacreHI!1s:l HaAO o6pe3aTb cl!1nbHee, '-!eM cl!1nbHopocnble 111 KpenKI!1e. Ha JHMY p03bl <PnopH6YHAa HY)I(HO yKpbiBaTb. nepeA yKpb1TI!1eM HaAO o6pe3aTb 6yTOHbl, ~ HeBbl3peswl!1e no6er1.1, I...IBeTKI!1 1.1 ni!1CTbs:l 1.1 ;:1,1;,. . · onpbiCKaTb KYCTbl 6opAOCKolil )1(1!1AKOCTbto. '"' · Bee onasw111e ni!1CTbs:l 111 o6pe3aHHble no6erl!1 He06XOAI!1MO C)l(e'-lb. nepeA HacrynneHI!1eM YCTOiii'-11!1BbiX 3aMOp03KOB OCHOBaHI!1s:l po3 HaAo 3acbmarb 3eMnelil 1.1n111 ropcpoM Ha 20-25 CM.

,Q.nst npo<J>HilaKTHKH rpH6KOBbiX Ja6oneaaHHH ell.le AO pacnycKaHI!1s:l no'-!eK 111n1.1 )l(e B nep1!10A serera1.. 11111!1 KYCTbl p03bl cpnOp1116YHAa o6pa6aTbiBatoT MeAHbiM KynopocoM, 60PAOCKolil )1(1!1AKOCTbto. Ecn111 nos:~s1.1nacb ns:ITH1!1CTOCTb, onaAeHI!1e m1CTbeB 1!1 6yTOHOB, HaAO onpbiCKaTb KyCTbl 1!1 nO'-IBY nOA HI!1MI!1 cne1...11!1anbHbiMI!1 XI!1MI!1'-!ecKI!1MI!1 npenaparaMI!1. A ecn111 Bbl 3aMeTI!1nl!1 Tnto, nayTI!1HHOf0 Kllell.la 1.1n111 ni!1CTOBepTKy, He06XOAI!1MO onpbiCKaTb KYCTbl 1!1HCeKTI!11...11!1AOM. Xopow1111i1 acpcpeKT Aaer 3aceneHI!1e s po3ap111ill HaceKOMbiX-X1!1Ll.IHI!1KOB. B Te'-leHHe acero nera po3bl HaAo perynstpHo no11HBaTb H nOAKapM11HBaTb. noA OAI!1H KYCT HaAO Bblni!1BaTb He MeHbWe OAHOfO BeApa BOAbl. 8 nep1!10A poCTa Aenator ABe nOAKOpMKI!1 pacrsopoM Koposs:~Ka 111n111 a3oTHoro YA06peHI!1s:l . nocneAHtoto noAKOpMKY HaAo CAenarb s KOHI...Ie asrycra cpoc¢opHo-Kanl!11i!HbiM YA06peHI!1eM. nepeA Ha'-!anoM nOAKOpMKI!1 BOKpyr KYCTOB Aenator 6opo3AKI!1 111 xopowo nponl!1sator 1!1X BOAOiil. noTOM BHOCs:IT )l(lf1AKOe YA06peHI!1e 111 ell.le HeMHOro non111sator BOAOIII, nocne '-!ero 3acbmator 3eMnelil.

Po3bl a AH3aa:1He caAa Yall.le scero po3bl :noli! rpynnbl ca)l(ator B cne~111anbHbiX po3ap1!1s:IX, Ha KilyM6ax, a 1!1HOrAa B 6onbWI!1X ~ser HI!1Kax, co'-leratoll.II!1X po3bl pa3HbiX rpynn. 8 MI!1Kc6opAepax raKI!1e po3bl Moryr Bblrns:!AeTb HeecrecrseHHO, 1.1 YXOA 3a HI!1MI!1 6yAeT 3aTPYAHeH. np1!1 nocaAKe 8 po3ap1!1s:IX 1,1 Ha KI1YM6ax peKOMeHAYIOT pacnonaraTb pacreHI!1s:l rpynnaMI!1 OAHOro copra no 3-5 wryK, '-IT06bl OHI!1 C03Aasanl!1 ~seroBble ns:~rHa. 8 ManeHbKI!1X po3ap1.1s:~x :no HeBblnonHI!1MO, HO xopowo pa3BI!1Tble KYCTbl B HI!1X xopowo cMorps:~rcs:~ 1.1 nooAI!1HO'-IKe. Mo)I(HO noAo6paTb rpynnbl po3 pa3HbiX copros, HO 6ni!13KI!1e no 06Ll.leMy o6n1.1Ky 1.1 ~sery. TorAa 3a c'-!eT HtoaHcos 6ni!13Koro LIBera y pa3HbiX copros MO)I(HO nocrpo1!1Tb oco6o 1!13biCKaHHble KOMn031!11...11!11!1. Co'-!eTaHI!1e oKpacoK po3 s po3ap1.11.1 Aeno BKyca, HO necrpora Ha KnyM6e 06bi'-IHO nopT1!1T Bne'-!ameHI!1e, a COCeACTBO HeKOTOpbiX paC~BeTOK Henp1!1s:!THO. HeyAa'-IHble CO'-IeTaHI!1s:l I...IBeTOB MO)I(HO crnaAI!1Tb nOCaAKOiil Me)I(Ay H1!1MI!1 6enbiX p03 1.1n1.1 KOMnaHbOHOB C 6enbiMI!1 1...1BeTaMI!1 1.1n1.1 cepe6p1!1CTOiil ni!1CTBOiil .

aue oceHHue qeem&l

~nR conHe~tHoro

ca~a 8

IlaHAWacJ>THOM AH3aHHe BeCbMa nonymtpeH >KellTbiH '-'BeT- '-'BeT COI1H'-'a, Tenlla H >KH3HH. no>KallyH,

caMoe mo6r..tMoe H nonymtpHoe pacTeHHe AaHHoro '-'BeTa nOACOilHYX HaAelleH H

3TO noACOilHyx. noMHMO AeKopaTHBHOCTH

nHll.leBOH '-'eHHOCTbiO, n03TOMY B HaWHX C3AaX H oropOAaX OH nOilHOnpaBHbiH

X03JIHH. 6oraTaJt nallHTpa OCHOBHOrO >KellTOrO '-'BeTa nOACOilHyxa AOnOilHJteTCJt '-'BeTOM 6e>KeBbiM, opaH>KeBbiM, KpaCHbiM H Aa>Ke KOpH'IHeBbiM. OHH BCe npHrOAHbl

1.1

XOTb nOACOilHYXH AellJtTCJI Ha KOpMOBble H AeKopaTHBHble, HO

Allfl C03AaHHJI COilHe'IHOrO C3Aa, TaK KaK cJ>opMbl H paC'-'BeTKH HX BeCbMa OpHrHHallb·

Hbl. C03AaBaJt CaA COI1H'-'a, ClleAyeT BbiCa>KHBaTb ceMeHa nOACOilHYXOB B Te'leHHe BCero Maft H HIOHJt, 'IT06bl o6ecne'IHTb 6ecnpepbiBHOCTb '-'BeTeHHJI BnllOTb AO 3aMOp03KOB.

IJe«opamuaH&tii nodconHyx

5yKeTbl M3 nOACOnHyXOB

,QeKopan1BHbll1 no,QconHyx - c,QenaeT saw CaA no-

6yKeT H3 nO,QCOnHyXOB ,Qaps:IT «nO cny4ato» - Ha

oco6eHHOMY npr..taneKarenbHbiM H HHTepecHbiM. HaH-

to6HneH, ,QHH po>K,QeHHs:l HnH no APYrHM noso,qaM .

6onee KpaCHBO OH CMOTpHTCs:l B rpynnOBbiX noCa,QKaX.

HanpHMep, 3aMeYarenbHO no,qoH,qyr raKHe 6yKe-

BbiCOKHe copra xopowH Ha cpoHe nnereHoH H3ropo,QH.

Tbl Ha

1113 nO,QCOnHyXOB MO>KHO C03,QaTb npeKpacHyto >KHBYIO

nO,QCOnHyXaX 4TO-TO 06be,QHHs:IIOI..l.lee H HaCTaBns:I-

H3rOpO,Qb. EcnH noCa,QHTb BMeCTe HeCKOnbKO COpTOB

IOI..l.lee.

ceHrs:~6ps:~ r..tnH Ha ,QeHb yYHrens:~ . Ecrb B

nO,QCOnHyXOB , OTnW·IaiOll.IHXCs:l no BbiCOTe H OKpacKe ,

6yKeT H3 nO,QCOnHyXOB OTnHYHO nO,QOH,QeT B Ka-

nony4HTCs:l 04eHb He06bi4HbiH , apoMaTHbiH H COnHe4-

YeCTBe no,QapKa MY>K4HHaM - 6onbWOH , conHeY-

HbiH

HbiH, s:!pKHH . ntoAH secenble , OTKpbiTble MHpy Ol..le-

l..IBeTHHK, KOTOpbiH

6y,QeT 3aps:!>KaTb 3HeprHeH ,

,QapHTb pa,QOCTb H no,QHHMaTb >KH3HeHHbiH roHyc npr..t

Hs:IT TaKOH no,qapoK.

O,QHOM TOnbKO B3fns:I,Qe Ha Hero. no,QCOnHyX - OTnH4 -

>KeHI..l.IHHaM TaK>Ke ,Qaps:IT nO,QCOnHyXH . no,QCOn-

HOe pacTeHHe Ans:! ,QeKopaTHBHOrO Oropo,Qa. 1113 ,QeKO-

HYX He TOnbKO CHMBOn 6oraTCTBa H npOL.IBeTaHHs:l ,

paTHBHbiX nO,QCOnHyXOB nony4atoTCs:l 04eHb KpaCHBble

HO H CHMBOn nnO,QOpO,QHs:l. ,Qaps:1 >KeHI..l.IHHe 6yKeT

6yKeTbl , KOTOpble ,QOBOnbHO npO,QOn>KHTenbHOe BpeMs:l

H3 no,QconHyxos, Bbl reM caMbiM

(OKOnO ABYX He,Qenb) MOryT CTOs:ITb B BO,Qe .

l..IBeTaHHs:l ,QOMa H 6onbWOH CeMbH.

Ecnu abt He nnaHupyeme co6upamb ypo)l(au ceMe'leK, mo yaRowue COf.4aemuR HY)I(HO o6pe3amb. Ecnu ace 1.4aemKu pacmeHuR om1.4aenu, mo HY)I(HO eao cpe3amb nonHocmbiO nod KopeHb, HO noKa He abtKanbtaamb, 'lmo6 He noapeoumb KOpHeayiO cucmeMy coceoHux pacmeHuil. ,QeKopaTHBHbiH nO,QCOnHyX OTnH4aeTCs:l 6biCTpb1M po-

>Kenaere

eH npo-

no,QCOnHyXH B cpnopHCTHKe HCnOnb3YIOTCs:l ,qeKOpaTHBHble , H, K CO>KaneHHIO , CeMe4eK C Hero co6paTb He nony4HTCs:l , HO TaKOH 6yKeT npOCTOHT ,QOnrO H HaCTpOeHHe B ,QOMe o6ecneYeHO. no,QCOnHYXH XOpOWO CMOTps:!TCs:l B C60pHbiX 6yKeTaX H KOMn03HL.1Hs:IX . B KaYecrse A06asneHHs:l r..tcnonb3ytor s:!pKHe s:lrO,Qbl H cppyKTbl.

CTOM - n03TOMy 3TO HMeHHO TO pacTeHHe , 3a KOTOpbiM 6y,QeT 04eHb HHTepeCHO Ha6nto,QaTb BMeCTe C ,QeTbMH .

BHAbl 6yKeTOB H3 nOACOilHyxoa

noKa>KHTe HM , KaK H3 KpOWe4HOH CeMe4KH BblpacraeT

6onbWYI..l.IHH nO,QCOnHyX.

MoHo6yKeTbl - ronbKO no,QconHyxH , H HH4ero

6onbwe. Ha AnHHHbiX HO>KKax HnH wapoo6pa3Hble.

CB3Ae6Hble 6yKeTbl c no,QconHyxaMH H Men-

KHMH l..IBeT04KaMH , KOnOCKaMH , BeT04KaMH, r,Qe Ha nO,QCOnHyXH (HnH O,QHH nO,QCOnHyX) CAenaH OCHOBHOH aKL.IeHr.

6yKeTbl, B KOTOpbiX nOACOilHYXH COCeA-

CTBYIOT c APYrHMH JtpKHMH H KpynHbiMH '-'BeTaMH. EcnH Bbl XOTHTe HMeHHO TaKOH 6yKeT, Ba>KHO HaHTH cpnopHCTa , HMe101.11ero 6e3ynpe4HbiH BKYC H 6onbWOH OnbiT, nOTOMY 4TO HCnOpTHTb TaKyto KOMn03Hl..IHIO, neperpy3HTb ee o4eHb npocro . Cne,QHre 3a TeM, 4T06bl MaCCHBHbiH nO,QCOnHyX He 6bln npl-l,QaBneH ,QpyrHMH l..IBeTaMH 1-1 CaM He Mewan HM. 111Ha4e OT KpaCOTbl He OCTaHeTCs:l H cne,Qa.

K no,Q-

COnHyXaM XOpOWO nO,QXO,Qs:IT l..IBeTbl H ,QeKOp KpacHOro , opaH>Keeoro, 6enoro, rony6oro H cr..tpeHesoro LIBera.

eue oceHHue eembl

MaauR noiJconHyxa

Marll14ecKoe npiiiMeHeHII!e noAconHyxa recHo cs~3aHo c era conHe4HbiM acneKTOM. noAconHyx C4111Taerc~ cll!nbHblM 38Ll.liiiTHbiM pacreHII!eM, npii!MeH~erc~ AOMa 111 Ha yn1111..1e.

nooconHe'IHUK U3·3a 60nbWOeO 'IUCna CeMRH C'IUmaemCR CUM80· noM nnooopoouR. }f(eHLlliiiH8M, >Kenatolllii!M 3848Tb pe6eHKa, HY>KHO eCTb noAconHe4Hble ceMe4KIII Ha pacryl1.leli1 IlyHe. B cnas~HCKIIIX o6eperax An~ AOMa s ¢lopMe seHII14Ka ceMeHa nOACOnHyxa 03Ha4ator Aereli1. P111ryanb1, 111Cnonb3Ytolllllle noACOnHe4HIIIK, HanpasneHbl Ha npll!sne4eHIIIe B AOM 6oraT- CTBa, C48CTb~ Ill JAOpOBb~. 3TO pacTeHII!e npii!HOCIIIT B AOM OlllYLl.leHII!e nerHero rennoro AH~. noKo~ 111 YMIIIporsopeHIII~.

nooconHyx no6eJKoaem oenpeccuu u ne'lanb. KaK pacreHII!e, conHI..IY, nOACOnHe4HIIIK H8XOAIIIT npii!MeHeHIIIe B Marll14eCKIIIX o6p~A8X nOKnOHeHIII~ seeM conHe4HbiM 6oraM.

nocB~Ll.leHHoe

no ~eemO'IHOMY KaneHoapiO, oH noKpoeumenbcmeyem niOORM, pOJKOeHHb/M c 3 no 12 aeeycma . .Qn~ nplllsne4eHII!~ 6orarcrsa Marlll peKoMeHAYtoT npii!HIIIM8Tb B8HHbl C neneCTK8MIII nOACOnHyxa.

HiJeu c noiJconHyxaMu Bo3bMII!Te KpynHble I..IBeTKIII noAconHyxa. Py4KY nnereHoli1 KOp3111HKIII o6epHII!Te nbJKOM HarypanbHOro LIBera. Kop3111HY HanonHII!Te I..IBeTKaMIII noACOnHyxa, TYAa >Ke nonO>KIIITe HeCKOnbKO OCT8BWIIIXC~ nii!CTbeB. L\BeTbl, HanOMIIIHatolllllle Kpowe4Hb1Ji1 nOACOnHe4HIIIK, pa36pocaJi1Te no crony. Mo>KHO AeKOplllpOB8Tb CTOn Ill KpynHbiMIII niiiCTb~MIII nOACOnHe4HII!Ka. L\BeTKIII nOACOnHyxa nocrasbre s npocryto neli1Ky. KaK o6bJ4HO, OHIII 111rpator nepsyto CKplllnKy Ill ~Bn~IOTC~ OCHOBOJi1 6yKeTa. ,Qo6aBbTe K HIIIM APYrllle I..IBeTbllll o6BR>KIIIre neli1Ky 3eneHblMIII sero4KaMIII. ,QeKOplllpyJi1Te KOMn031111..111110 neHTOJi1, pa3MeCTIIIB Ha HeJi1 MenKII!e 1..1BeT04KIII.

HcmopuR noiJconHyxa CaMa IIICTOplll~ no~sneHIII~ 111 pacnpocrpaHenOACOnHyxa AO CIIIX nap HenoH~THa. 8 AIIIKOM BII!Ae OH He BCTpe4aeTC~ HlllrAe. KynbTypa noAconHe4HIIIKa B03HII1Kna B CesepHoJi1 AMepiiiKe, rAe 06111Taer HeCKOnbKO AeC~TKOB AIIIKOpaCTYLlliiiX BIIIAOB, Hill OAIIIH 1113 KOTOpblX He MO>KeT 6b1Tb H83B8H HenocpeACTBeHHblM npeAKOM KynbTypHoro nOACOnHe4HIIIK8. Ko speMeHII! OTKpbiTIII~ AMepiiiKIII esponeli11..1aM111 raM y>Ke BbiP8Ll.lii1Banc~ KynbTypHbJJi1 nOACOnHe4HIIIK, B03AenbiB8eMbJJi1 so seeM Mlllpe 111 noHbJHe. B CrapoM Csere era BnepBble BblpaCTIIInlll B 1510 r. B MaAPIIIACKOM 60T8HII14eCKOM C8AY 1113 CeM~H, np111Be3eHHbiX 1113 AMepii!KIII; 3areM nOACOnHe4HIIIK pacnpocrpaHII!nc~ B Espone, npeiiiMYLl.lecrseHHO KaK AeKopaTIIIBHoe pacreHIIIe. B Pocc111to noACOnHe4HIIIK nonan s XVII s. 111 AOnro ocrasanc~ AeKopariiiBHbJM 111 oropOAHbiM «rpbi30BbiM» pacreHII!eM. B 1779 r. B «AKaAeMII14eCKIIIX 1113BeCTIII~X» 6bJnO Hane48T8HO C006Ll.leHIIIe 0 B03MO>KHOCTIII A06bJBaHIII~ Macna 1113 ceM~H nOACOnHe4HII!Ka. Ha4ano BOJAenbiB8HIII~ nOACOnHe4HIIIK8 K8K M8Cnii14HOJi1 KynbTypbl o6bi4HO cs~3bJBator c II!MeHeM Kpecrb~HII!Ha BopoHe>KcKoli1 ry6epHII1111 ,Q. 111. 6oKapesa, KOTOpblli1 B 1829 r. snepsbJe nony4111n noAconHe4HOe Macno Ha py4Holi1 Macno6oli1Ke. BcKope nocne :nora nocesbJ noAconHe4HIIIKa WIIIPOKO pacnpocrpaHII!nlllcb, Ha4anacb ceneKI..IIII~ M8Cnii14HbiX COpTOB. HIII~

Ha 3aMeTKy! Cse>Kecpe3aHHbJJi1 noAconHyx BbiAen~er MOnOK006pa3HYIO >KIIIAKOCTb. npe>KAe 4eM nocrasii!Tb I..IBeTbl s BOAY. o6pe>KbTe cre6n111 ellle pa3 111 HeMHOrO nOAep>KII!Te IIIX B rop~4eli1 BOAe. TaK OHIII ropa3AO AOnbWe COxpaH~T CBOIO CBe>KeCTb. 8 MIIICKe C BOAOJi1 cpe3aHHble I..IBeTKIII T8K>Ke He B~HYT secb se1.1ep.

e oceHHue

Co6epMTe cao10

UllilJlUMUJC!

KonneKU.MIO

rapMOHU'IHOe CO'IemaHUe 3neeaHmHOCmU U nbiWHOCmU C0(4Semuii, ycmpeMneHHbiX 66b1Cb, 3K30mU'IeCKaR My)l{ecmeeHHocm& u cmamHocm&, HeeepoRmHaR cpaKmypa (4eemKoe u MHoeoo6pa3ue eaMMbl OKpacoK. CaM&Iii cpe30'IH&Iii (4eemoK emopoii nonoeuHbl nema. Bee 3mo - enaduonyc. OH yKpawaem cad (4eemoeoda-mo6umenR ceouM npodon)l{umen&HbiM (4eemeHueM: paHHue copma 3a(4eemal0m e UIOHe, a no3dHue - e ceHmR6pe u da)l{e e oKmR6pe. Cpe3aHHble, oHu pacnycKaiOmcR e KOMHame do nocnedHeeo (4eemKa. fll06umenu-(4eemoeod&l see 6on&we u 6on&we yeneKaiOmCR enaduonycaMu, co6upaR KpynH&Ie KOnneK(4UU. Hx He ocmaHaenueaem u mo o6cmoRmen&cmeo, 'lmO 6blpa(J4U6aHue enaduonycoe - doeonbHO mpydoeMKaR pa6oma.

no aoKa 2naouonycoa

Yxoo 3a 2naouonycaMU

'-IT06bl IIIMeTb KpaCIIIBYIO rp~AKY rnaAIIIOilYCOB, HaAO npe>KAe BCero Bb16paTb COilHe4HOe MeCTO, HO nerKOe 3aTeMHeHIIIe B >Kapy Ail~ :n111x pacreHIIIVI He speAHO. Ecrb copra, Koropble Ha conHI..Ie Bbii..IBeTaiOT Ill Tep~IOT CBOIO AeKopaTIIIBHOCTb. rp~AKa AOil>KHa 6b1Tb 3all.llllll.leHa or serpos. BbiCOKIIIe copra nerKo san~rc~ serpoM, eCillll OHIII He nOAB~3aHbl. rp~AKY >KeilaTeilbHO MeH~Tb 4epe3 Ka>KAble 3-4 roAa . no'ley nod enaduonyc HY)I{HO o6pa6am&leam& do 40 eM e eny6uHy u 3anpaenRm& opeaHu'leCKUMU u MUHepan&HbiMU ydo6peHURMU. Cse>KIIIVI Haso3 He peKoMeHAyerc~. 3eMiliO Tll.larenbHO nepeMeWIIIBaiOT 111 s Hee A06asn~IOT necoK. HeMHoro necKa peKoMeHAyerc~ Knacrb noA AOHI..Ie np111 nocaAKe Kny6HenyKoBIIII..I. rp~AKY nOA rnaAIIIOilYC IlY4We scero nplllrOTOBIIITb C oceHIII . Xopowee (4eemeHue enaduonycoe 3aeucum npe)l{de seeeo om Ka'lecmea KJJy6HenyKOSUf4. MHor111e I..IBerosOAbl, oco6eHHO Ha4111Hal0ll.lllle, fOH~TC~ 3a KpynHbiMIII Kily6HeilyKOBIIII..IaMIII 111 npeHe6peraiOT Kny6HenyKOBIIII..IaMIII cpeAHero pa3Mepa. 3ro HenpaBIIIIlbHO. nyKOBIIII..Ia KpynHa~ Ill nilOCKa~ - CTapa~. L.IBeTeHIIIe ee 6yAeT HeyAosnersopiiiTenbHbiM 111 AaCT nnoxy10 3aMell.laiOll.IYIO IlYKOBIIII..IY Ill MailO AeTOK. Kny6HenyKOBIIII..Ia cpeAHIIIX pa3Mepos BbiCOKa~. MOilOAa~. BblpOCWa~ 1113 AeTKIII, - CaMa~ IlY4Wa~ Ail~ nocaAKIII. BbiCa>KIIIBaTb Kny6HenyKOBIIII..Ibl MO>KHO s cepeAIIIHe anpen~ 111 Aa>Ke paHbwe, ecn111 no1.1sa nporpera. nerKIIIX 3aMopo3KOB OHIII He 60~TC~. Bo u36e)l{aHue pa3nU'IHbiX 3a6oneeaHuii Kny6HenyKOBIIII..Ibl nepeA nocaAKOVl HaAO Ae3111Hcpiiii..IIIIPOBaTb B p030BOM paCTBOpe MapraHI..IOBKIII IIIIllll 0,12% paCTBOpe cpopMailiiiHa (BbiAep>KaTb 2 4aCa). npeABapiiiTeilbHO IIIX 0'-llllll.laiOT OT CYXIIIX nneHOK. tpJR ycKopeHHOeO pa3MHO)I{eHUR pedKUX U (4eHHbiX COpmoe enaduonycoe npuMeHRIOm deneHUe nyK06Uf4 U He06bi'IHYIO nocadKy. Ha Kny6HenyKOBIIII..Ie KpoMe l..leHrpailbHOVI n04KIII IIIMeiOTC~ 60KOBble. Kny6HeilyKOBIIII..Ia pa3pe3aeTC~ TaK, 4T06bl Ka>KAa~ no4Ka IIIMena 4aCTb AOHI..Ia. Cpe3bl nOACYWIIIBaIOTC~ 111 npiiiCblnaiOTC~ ApeseCHbiM yrneM. 3TIII Kny6HenyKOBIIII..Ibl, T04Hee 111x 4aCTIII , xopowo pacryr, AaiOT I..IBeToK (HeMHoro n03AHee) Ill xopowy10 3aMell.laiOll.IYIO Kily6HenyKOBIIILIY· Cnoco6 Heo6bi4HOVI nocaAKIII 3aKill04aerc~ s TOM, '-ITO Kny6HenyKOBIIII..IY Bb1Ca>KIIIB810T Ha 6040K IIIIllll BBepx AOHI..IeM. np111 TaKOVl nOC8AKe l..leHTpailbHa~, Haiii60Jlee CIIIIlbHa~ n04Ka yrHeTaeTC~, a npo6y>KAaiOTC~ 111 pacryr 6oKOBble. B aToM cny1.1ae o6pa3yerc~ 4-6 MOilOAbiX, 3aMell.laiOL1.1111X.

CaMoe rnaaHoe a yxoAe Ja rnaAMO· nycaMM - nonMB. OHIII n106~T BOAY. nepecywKIII He BbiHOC~T- nnoxo pacryr IIII..IBeryr. non111saTb pacTYll.IIIIVI rnaAIIIOnyc HY>KHO AOsonbHO 1.1acro. >KenarenbHO, 4T06bl BOAa npeABapiiiTeilbHO nOCTO~Ila HeCKOilbKO l.laCOB. 8 nacMypHyiO noroAy nOiliiiBaiOT 4epe3 3 AH~ (nOiliiiB AOil>KeH 6b1Tb OCHOBaTeilbHbiM), B >KapKyiO norOAY - e>KeAHeBHO Be4epOM. Ba>KHO 111 onpbiCKIIIBaHIIIe pacreHIIIVI. 0HO C03AaeT XOpOWIIIVl MIIIKpOKiliiiMaT Ill npeAoxpaH~eT rnaAIIIOnyc or speAIIITeneVIrplllncos. no Bna>KHOH JeMne paCCblnatOT MMHe· panbHble YA06peHM.R, a KOrAa aeMn~ npocoxHeT, IIIX 3aAeilbiBaiOT Ill OAHOBpeMeHHO npoiii3BOA~T pblxneHIIIe. Mo>KHO aaMyilb'-1111posaTb n04BY Me>KAy rnaAIIIOilyCaMIII MeilKIIIM TOpcpOM, neperHOeM IIIIllll OniiiilKaMIII cnoeM s 10 CM. np111 yc111neHHOVI noAKOPMKe rnaAIIIOnycos pacreHIII~ npeKpacHo pacryr, ~pKo I..IBeTyT Ill o6pa3yiOT KpynHble 3aMell.laiOll.lllle Kny6HenyKOBIIII..Ibl. MenKIIIe nyKOBIIII..Ibl 111 Aa>Ke AeTKa np111 raKoVI nOAKOPMKe aal..lseraIOT B nepBbiVl fOA.

• no cpOKaM I...IBeTeH~s:l maA~OllYCOB BbiAells:IIOT CeMb rpynn: o4eHb paHH~e. paHH~e. cpeAHepaHH~e. cpeAH~e . cpeAHenOJAH~e. n03AH~e. 04eHb n03AH~e . .Qns:~ cpeAHeiil nOilOCbl Ha~6onee nOAXOAS'Ill\~e copra rilaA~OllYCOB C

• • •

• • • •

paHH~M~ ~ cpeAH~M~ CpOKaM~ I...IBeTeH~s:l .

rnaAHOnyc rH6pHAHbiH - Gladiolus X hybridus hort. noA 3T~M Ha3BaH~eM o6beA~Hs:IIOT rpynnbl ~ copra cno>KHoro r~6p~AHOro npo~CXO>KAeH~s:l. r~6p~AHble COpTa 3aMeTHO OTilW·laiOTCS'I OT CBO~X A~K~X POACTBeHH~KOB. OH~ KpynHee, ~3s:lll\Hee, MHoroo6pa3Hee no <PopMaM ~ paCI...IBeTKaM. 4~Cll0 I...IBeTKOB B COI...IBeT~~ 06bi~HO OT 1416 AO 30-32. 0AHOBpeMeHHO I...IBeTyT OT 3-4 AO 10-16 I...IBeTKOB. npoAOil>K~TellbHOCTb I...IBeTeH~s:l OT 8-10 AO 20-25 AHeiil .

• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • npHMynoBHAHble rH6PHAbl - Primulinus Hybrids . 6blll~ BbiBeAeHbl Ha ocHose B~Aa Gladiolus primulinus. B

pe3yllbTaTe AJl~TellbHbiX CKpell\~BaH~iil np~MYil~HYCOB C KpynHOI...IBeTKOBbiM~ copraM~ YAanocb ~3MeH~Tb <PopMy neneCTKOB np~MYil~Hyca, KOTOpble CllerKa CB~Call~ BH~3 ~ np~AaBall~ I...IBeTaM YBs:!AaiOll\~iil B~A- neneCTK~ HOBbiX <PopM CTall~ nps:!MbiM~ ~Il~ CllerKa BblnYKilbiM~. r~6p~Abl np~MYil~HyCOB 3Ha4~TellbHO pa3Jl~4aiOTCS'I no BbiCOTe: OAH~ AOCT~ratOT BbiCOTbl KpynHOI...IBeTKOBbiX r~6p~AOB, ~ ~x Knacc~<P~LI~PYIOT KaK Primulinus grandiflorus, APYr~e He npeBOCXOAS'IT ~CXOAHble <PopMbl. ,Qlls:! BCeX r~6p~AOB 3Toiil rpynnbl xapaKrepHo 6orarcrso KpacoK ~ cpeAHeBblcoK~e. TOHK~e. HO np04Hble I...IBeTOHOCbl. l...\BeTK~ pbiXIlO pacnOilO>KeHbl B COI...IBeT~~. AOCT~ratOT 8 CM B A~aMeTpe .

•

• •

• • • • •

•

• • •

• • • •

s:IB~Jl~Cb B 1940-x roAax. Ha3BaH~e "6anep<Pns:~iil" - 6a-

•

6o4Ka, KOTOpas:l 04eHb T04HO OTpa>KaeT <PopMy I...IBeTOB. 3TO s:!pK~e. 3<P<PeKTHble no paCI...IBeTKe rilaA~OllYCbl C I...IBeTKaM~ A~aMeTpOM 6-8 CM, nllOTHbiM~, C~JlbHO ro<Pp~pOBaHHbiM~ ~Jl~ rilaAK~M~ neneCTKaM~ ~ AJl~HHbiM~,

np04HbiM~ I...IBeTOHOCaM~. l...\BeTK~ C He06bi4HbiM p~CYHKOM ~. KaK npaB~IlO, C KpynHbiM~, 6pocatOll\~M~Cs:l s ma3a ns:~rHaM~ y 3esa. B Bblcory AOcr~ratOT 120 CM.

••••••••••••••••• • •• •••• MHHHaTtapHble rH6pHAbl • Miniature Hybrids. nos:~s~n~cb s 1950-x roAax. To4Hoe ~x npo~cxo>K AeH~e He~3BeCTHO. EcTb npeAnono>KeH~e. 4TO OH~

BbiBeAeHbl B KaHaAe. noxo>K~ Ha np~MYilOB~AHble r~6p~Ab1, HO ~X BbiCOTa 30-75 CM, a A~aMeTp I...IBeTKa OKOilO 5 CM. n~CT04K~ OKOilOI...IBeTH~Ka 4aCTO 6biBatOT ro<Pp~posaHHble ~n~ CKilaA4aTble . .Qns:~ M~H~aTIOpHbiX maA~OllYCOB xapaKTepHO Hall~4~e 14-16 I...IBeTKOB B COI...IBeT~~- l...\BeTeH~e Ha4~HaeT Cs:l 4epe3 80 AHeiil nocne nocaAK~. 06bi4HO ~x ~cnOilb3YtOT AJls:l apaH>K~pOBOK.

u3aHmeMbl, acm

1. UaeTYU4HH rnaAHonyc xopow caM no ce6e, eMy He HY>KHO conpoao>K,QeHHe. Ho, Y4~Tb1Bas:~ KparKocpo4HOCTb :noro 6yiilcrsa KpacoK, Heo6xoA~Mo nOA06paTb AJls:l ero OKpy>KeH~s:l pacTeH~s:l,

KOTOpble 6YAYT I...IBeCT~ AO ~ nocne rilaA~OllYCOB . Hanp~Mep , secHoiil nycTb 3TO 6YAYT IlYKOB~4Hble I...IBeTbl - TIOilbnaHbl ~Jl~ Hapi...I~CCbl, 3aTeM ~X CMeHs:IT TpaB51H~CTble n~OHbl, a no OKOH4aH~~ I...IBeTeH~s:l maA~OllYCOB 3CTa<PeTy nOAXBaT~T MeTellb4aTas:l ropreH3~s:l .

rH6PHAbl - Butterfly Hybrids. no-

• • • • • ••••• •• •• •• • •• • • • • • • • 6a6o~KOBHAHble

rnaouonycbl

• •

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