Mรกlaga's Historic Centre - Rethinking Lagunillas
TABLE OF CONTENTS
01 01-INTRODUCTION WHO?(The Team) WHY?(The Aim)
02-SITE WHERE?(Location) WHEN?(Timeline) WHAT?(Context)
02
03 03-BACKGROUND Neighborhood Context ELE & SEC Public Consulation Exsiting Condition
04-GUIDE SWOT Analysis Strategies Proposed Synergies Serial Vision
04
05 05-MASTERPLAN Traffic Analysis Landscape Analysis Sections
06-PROPOSAL Public Space Living Space
06
07 07-STORYBOARD Tourists Residents Students
08-CONCLUTION Conclutions Future Research
08
WE? WHO? Who?
Aaishwarya Jain
Leya Wang
Chang Sun
Ran Chen
Fanlong Zeng
Shariq Nazir
Hongyuan Ye
The Hiep Nguyen
Jie Jiang
Zichao Yu
+
Antonio Blanco Pastor
BRIEF
TIMELINE WHEN?
SITE
02.1
CLIMATE
02.2
POPULATION STRUCTURE
FIELDWORK WHAT? TOWNSCAPE ANALYSIS
Victoria Square
LAGUNILLAS Stairs
As one of the most ancient quarters of Mรกlaga, Lagunillas assumes the role of connecting the city centre with the university, which has a lot stories waiting to be revealed.
Existing Park
Hope Square
Empty Plot During the field trip, our group members were paired and assigned into three groups. In Lagunillas, we collected data, photographed and hand-painted along the way, and expressed the characteristics of this venue through different vibrant lines and color blocks. After analyzing the site, we sorted out the different building conditions, building functions and important nodes of lagunillas. Moreover, we had made our own proposals and ideas for important nodes of the venue.
Casa Mata
Legend Route 1 Route 2 Route 3
Merced Square
ROUTE 1
ROUTE 2
ROUTE 3
JUXTAPOSITION
Serial vision is used to better understand the street and building relationship of Lagunillas, so that we can feel immersive. Though the site is close to the city center, as you can see from the left, the street is very narrow and only one car is allowed to pass. Numerous twists and turns make the experience fun and unknown.
03
BACKGROUND
03.1
NEIGHBORHOOD CONTEXT
03.2
ELEVATION & SECTION
Lagunillas street elevations
S
N
Sections through the Lagunillas street
The Lagunillas street is the core of Lgunillas area asit runs through the middle of the region. We can experiance so much variety in elevations in respect of colors, heights, forms, lannguage. In the existing situation, the ground floor is mostly commercial and form first floor its all residential. Along the street we find a few green open spaces with hard landscapes and a few trees. street
Basketball court
3m
25m
Section A-A
WEST
N
S
EAST A
B
A B
4.3m 4.3m
D D
3.8m 3.8m 3.8m 4.5m
parking walkway place 2.2m 2.7m 1.9m 1.7m
4.5m
walkway street
1.9m 2m 2.7m 1.9m 2.1m
Section B-B
1.6m 2.7m
2m
Section D-D
03.3
PHYSICAL MODEL
Masterplan Model:
• Analyze the relationship between the height of the building and the scale of the street • Analyzed the preservation of the building and made a brief assessment of the cultural value of the building • Analyze the function of existing buildings
Master plan
Corralon Model:
• Learned and restored the building facades of traditional houses in Malaga. • Study the function of its internal space and the streamlined relationship between the various parts • Learn about a traditional lifestyle of Malaga residents • Considered its transformation potential and development possibilities Corralone
Casa Mata Model:
• Learned and restored the building facades of traditional houses in Malaga. • Learned about the space form and function of the independent house in Malaga. • Learn about a traditional lifestyle of Malaga residents • Considered its transformation potential and development possibilities
Casa mata
03.4
PUBLIC CONSULATION
03.5
EXISITING BUILDING CONDITION
03.6
EXISITING FUNCTION OF GROUND FLOOR
04
GUIDE
04.1
SWOT ANALYSIS
Cruz Verde
Cruz Verde
04.2
STRATEGIES
04.3
COGNITIVE MAP
EXISTING
PROPOSED
04.4
PROPOSED SYNERGIES
04
GUIDE-Serial Vision
4.12 4.12 4.14 4.13
4.5 4.15
4.10
4.11
4.9
4.7
4.6
4.8
04.5
LANDSCAPE STAIRS
04.6
LANDMARK IN PLAZA
04.7
VICTORIA STREET
04.8
PARKING TOWER
04.9
BEYOND SHADOW
04.10 REGREENING
04.11 PEDESTRIAN
04.12 SPACE REUSE
04.13 ENTRANCE INTRODUTION：
• The location is at the northwest corner of the site and there is no clear open entrance. • In order to attract more people, the originally closed space was opened, and more open spaces provided more possibilities for interaction. • And visually, spatially and functionally achieve interaction with urban space.
Skywalk：
The original pedestrian walkway was transformed into a three-dimensional landscape walking space through the overpass.
Open Green：
Remove the wall of the site boundary to make it an open green space entrance.
Pocket Park：
Transform the abandoned land between the original buildings into a pocket park, making it an event space to communicate with the surroundings.
04.14 LANDSCAPE WALKING INTRODUTION：
• Adjust the scale of the street to increase walkability • Enhance the living quality of the houses in the area by strengthening the landscape and green space • Provide more rest space for citizens to rest, entertain and walk.
Vertical Green ：
Use building facades for vertical greening to increase landscape and urban sustainability.
Landscape Bench：
Place leisure benches combined with landscapes on the walkways to provide a place for citizens to rest.
Boulevard：
The original monotonous road was transformed into a tree-lined avenue to increase the urban landscape.
04.15 RESIDENTIAL BOULEVARD INTRODUTION：
• The streets in this area are located in a high-density residential area, and there are a lot of cars on both sides of the road. • Turn the entire street into a more open urban space and provide a place for citizens to relax. • Make it a medium for building harmonious community relationships.
Public Pedestrain ：
Turn the original parking space into a square paving to provide more space for residents to relax.
Landscape Pavement：
The road will be transformed into paving combined with plants to solve the water in the road area and increase the landscape of the community.
Boulevard：
The original monotonous road was transformed into a tree-lined avenue to increase the urban landscape.
04.16 PLAYGROUND INTRODUTION：
• The plot is located at the end of the Lagunillas neighbourhood in the core area of the site and connects several important community nodes. • The original complex roadway divided the plot into triangular sites and was ignored. • By integrating these plots into a complete sports plaza and connecting the outdoor stage with the community centre.
Site Integration ：
Integrate the site originally separated by roads and give it new functions.
Diversity Activities：
The original site used as a place to discard and pile up garbage was transformed into a variety of playgrounds.
Landscape：
The combination of landscape and playground improves the quality of the community.
05
MASTERPLAN
05.1
EXISITING
1
The current situation of Lagunillas is that the surrounding neighborhood is in decline, despite of its vital location. There are many abandoned buildings and empty plots that gives us the opportunity to utilize them and include them in making a connection with the surrounding which gives us the opportunity to visualize the opportunity to visualize the new future for the neighborhood.
3
11
U CR
2
ZV
E
E RD
ST
R
12
T EE
13 14
RE
ET
10
ST
LE
TO R
AI
IA
FR
Legend
ST RE ET
9
3
Landmark
*Association
Soft Landscape
*Commercial
Corralon
*Restaurant
Casa Mata
*Hotel
Bus Stop
8 7
5
Greening
6
Condition
4
0
50
100
200
Cruz Verde Neighborhood Victoria Neighborhood City Centre
5
Mountain Area
6
Merced Square
7
Picasso's Fundation Museum
8
Merced Market
9
Cervantes Theater
11
Empty Plot
MĂĄlaga University
4
10
Abandoned
*: Landuse of Ground Floor Upper Floors are all residential
2
VIC
S
Land use *Residential
1
Miguel de los Reyes Square Victoria Health Center
12
Victoria Square
13
Nuestra SeĂąorade Victoria College
14
Hope Square
05.2
MASTERPLAN 1
The Lagunillas acts as a transition space and a hub at the same time, by making connections between the surrounding areas, attracting people from all sides of the site.
3
11
The main aim was to create/acquire a human centric approach and respond to the synergies of the various user groups: students (university), city center(tourists) and the residents by proposing functions like day care centers, student corrolones, community halls etc. Also, in terms of scale and streets, we aim to preserve the urban morphology of the site by adaptive reuse of existing building and using traditional typologies such as corrolones as a base for our new proposals.
CR
2
UZ
V
D ER
ES
TR
12
T EE
13 14
Legend
10 RE
ET
Land use
*Hotel
Student Accomodation
Greening
Resident Accomodation
ST
Allotment
IA
*Restaurant
ST RE ET
Main Entrance
Library
Synergy
Landmark
3
8 7
5 6
*: Landuse of Ground Floor Upper Floors are all residential
4
Museum 0
50
100
200
Cruz Verde Neighborhood Victoria Neighborhood City Centre
5
Mountain Area
6
Merced Square
7
Picasso's Fundation Museum
8
Merced Market
9
Cervantes Theater
11
Sports Facilities
MĂĄlaga University
4
10
Bus Stop
M
2
VIC
S
9
Tourist Hotel
Bicycle Lane
1
TO R
*Commercial
Soft Landscape
LE
Outdoor Stage
AI
*Association
FR
*Residential
Parking
Miguel de los Reyes Square Victoria Health Center
12
Victoria Square
13
Nuestra SeĂąorade Victoria College
14
Hope Square
Pedestrain Road SECTION B-B SECTION B-B
SECTION A-A TRANSPORTATION ANALYSIS
05.3
P
Exisiting Condition:
• The main traffic: Cruz verde Street, Altozano Street, Victoria Street • Limited parking spaces, the road is crowded, and the vehicle is difficult to pass.
Strategies and Proposals:
• Based on the residents' vision for transportation, combined with the analysis of the current traffic during the field invesitgation. • Put forward strategies to encourage people to walk on lagunillas. • Two parking lots are set up to prohibit cars from entering the site, and bicycles and uber plus rentals are set up at the five entrances . 0.5m 2m 2.5m 1m P
A A
P
6m
Pedestrain Road
P P
B B SECTION A-A SECTION A-A
SECTION B-B
P P
C C P 0.5m
UBER UBER
1m
2m
2.5m
1m
1m
2m
2.5m
1m
7.5m
PedestrainTwo-way Road Road 6m
One-way Road SECTION B-BPedestrain Road Cycle Lane SECTION B-B
Pedestrain Road
1m 1m
1m
6m 0.5m
2m
Two-way Road Two-way Road One-way Road One-way Road Cycle Lane Cycle Lane Pedestrain Road Pedestrain Road Parking Area Parking Area Main Entrance Main Entrance
Pedestrain and Cycle Lane SECTION C-C
1m
1m
2m
1m
1m
2m
1m
7.5m
1m 1m
7.5m
Pedestrain and Cycle Lane Pedestrain and Cycle Lane SECTION C-C SECTION C-C
1.5m
0.5m
1m
3.5m
1.5m
0.5m
1m
3.5m
12m 12m
3.5m
1m
3.5m
1m
Motor Vehicle Way and Pedest Motor Vehicle Way and Pedest
P
0.5m
SECTION
A P P
Two-way Road
B
One-way Road Cycle Lane Pedestrain Road P
0.5m
1.5m
0.5m
1.5m
C
SECTION
Parking Area Main Entrance
strain Road strain Road
1.5m
UBER
Mo
05.4
LANDSCAPE ANALYSIS
05.5
SECTIONS
5. SECTION
SECTION 1-1
5. SECTION
5. SECTION
SECTION 3-3
SECTION 2-2
06
PROPOSALS & PROJECTS
Student Apartment
Cultural Centre
Outdoor Stage
Artisits Workshop
Library
Community Centre
Parking Building
06.1
CULTURAL CENTRE
06.2
LIBRARY
06.3
PARKING BUILDING
06.4
SPORTS CENTRE
Lagunillas gym is a sports facility for residents . It is located on the side of lagunillas street, next to the parking building and day-care centre. Gym is surrounded by lagunillas street and basketball courts. Due to facing the motorway, the noise is the site's main acoustic challenge. The roof with a dip-shaped roof like a mask—a large acoustic shield to counter the motorway noise. The roof garden on the first floor allows residents to enjoy not only the sun on the south side, but also mountain views in the distance.
06.6
ARTISTS WORKSHOP
06.7
COMMERCIAL STREET
The commercial area goes through the middle of Lagunillas, which connects the northern and southern parts. It is like a string where is surrounded by the other functional areas. This kind of layout is beneficial to introduce people into Lagunillas.
Business Street Perspective 2
Central Allotment
Central Cultural Area
Picasso Museum
Business Street Perspective 1 The most populated spots—— Picasso Museum, the proposed allotment and centural cultrural area, are stringed by the shops system. Meanwhile, beside these 3 places more intense shops are allocated. On the one hand, it can offer somewhere to rest after the tourist visits these places; on the other hand, these attractions can accumulate more population.
Commercial Area Plan
There are some shops distributted at the other boder of Lagunillas as well. Not only can tourists wandering around and go shopping at the same time, but the residence can also buy their groceries through these shops. This type of localized shops is what tourists looking forward to experience. Business Street Elevation
(The commercial area is marked by red.)
06
PROPOSALS-Living Space
CORRALON
TRANSFER (STUDENTS RENTAL)
CASA MATA
CASA MATA
CONSTRUCTION (STUDENTS RENTAL)
CONSTRUCTION (HOTEL)
CORRALON TRANSFER (RESIDENTS)
CASA MATA TRANSFER (RESIDENTS)
CASA MATA
CONSTRUCTION (RESIDENTS)
CORRALON
CONSTRUCTION (HOTEL)
06.8
STUDENT APARTMENT/HOTEL - (corralon)
INTRODUTION： • Corralon, as a traditional house in Malaga, carries the sense of belonging and self-identity of the local residents. • while giving respect to its traditional form of layout while giving new space and functions. • And visually, spatially and functionally achieve interaction with urban space.
STRATEGIES:
Roof Garden
Roof Plan
Workshop
Preserve the facade of first floor Ensuite Room
Demolition of some sloped roofs, retaining the structure as a roof garden
Skywalk
1st Floor Plan
Ground floor wall recedes 1m and open to public space
Courtyard
Use the flyover to connect the first floor with the city park
A
Shops
B
Reception Double canteens and studios connect outsiders with residents
Gym Canteen/Resturant
Section A-A
B
Section B-B
A Ground Floor Plan
06.9
ELDERLY NURSING,DAYCARE AND COMMUNITY HALL - (corralon)
06.10 RESIDENTIAL/HOTEL - Casa Mata
07
STORYBOARD
07.1
RESIDENTS ONE DAY IN LAGUNILLAS
07.2
TOURISTS ONE DAY IN LAGUNILLAS
07.3
STUDENTS ONE DAY IN LAGUNILLAS 08.30 a.m
08.00 a.m
The students are staying in the Corrolon for students.
08.00p.m
The day starts with workout in the gym in the corrolon.
In the end they go back to the corrolon to have a dinner with music playing in the background and different students cooking together.
07.00p.m
09.30 a.m
They then visit the souvenier shop to send a card to one of their friends.
They have breakfast at the community kitchen in the corrolon.
10.00 a.m They then use the bridge to go towards their university.
01.00 p.m 05.30 p.m After that, they go to the art workshop in the corrolon to improve their skills. Some of them go to the cyele and flamencoshop as well.
They then go to the coffee shop near the park, and have some snacks there.
04.00 p.m They then go to the open theatre to watch the Flamenco performance where they see tourists and residents.
08
CONCLUSION
Mรกlaga/Spain