Synapse - Africa’s 4IR Trade & Innovation Magazine - 2nd Quarter 2021 Issue 12

Page 18

NEWS

UCT’S FIRST-EVER

Google Research Scholar Program recipients

/ By Carla Bernardo /

Assoc Prof Amir Patel’s research will enable the measurement of animal motion in the wild at an unprecedented level

Two researchers from the University of Cape Town’s (UCT) Faculty of Engineering & the Built En-vironment (EBE) have become the institution’s first-ever recipients of search engine giant Google’s Research Scholar Program.

T

he two recipients are Associate Professor Amir Patel and Dr Mohohlo Tsoeu, both from the Department of Electrical Engineering and its newly formed African Robotics Unit. They are also the only Africans in the programme’s 2021 cohort. The programme aims to support early-career researchers who are pursuing research in fields relevant to Google. It provides “unrestricted gifts to support research at institutions … and is focused on funding world-class research”. To be eligible for the programme, an

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SYNAPSE | 2ND QUARTER 2021

entrant’s research must be in computer science and related fields. Associate Professor Patel has been accepted in the Machine Perception category and Dr Tsoeu in the Natural Language Processing category. “It feels amazing to be recognised by Google, one of the largest tech companies in the world. It is also exciting and encouraging for us to be mentioned among some of the world’s top universities in the field of robotics and artificial intelligence,” said Patel. Tsoeu said that he was “excited and honoured” to be one of only two researchers from an African university to receive this prestigious honour this year. “It is a positive affirmation that our research is important and has the potential to have great impact, and that we have the intellectual capital to deliver,” he said.

Invaluable, unprecedented insight Patel was awarded for his research project, “WildPose: 3D animal biomechanics in the field using multi-sensor data fusion”. The project aims to provide deeper insight into the abilities of the world’s greatest animal athletes (located in Africa), such as the cheetah, and into how they can “robustly

traverse through the unstructured world”; it will prove invaluable for legged robots if they are ever to leave the confines of the laboratory. Patel explained that currently the biggest impediment to a holistic understanding of animal locomotion is measuring and modelling whole-body motion in the wild. Therefore, his project proposes developing a deep learning-based motion-capture system (WildPose), which leverages complementary sensor data to remotely obtain high-speed, whole-body 3D animal kinematics in the field from a single view. The WildPose system will enable videographers to capture biomechanical data from animals such as cheetahs and lions in the wild, using a single handheld device, and creating a new source for data collection. “This research is important, as it will allow us to measure the motion of animals in the wild at an unprecedented level,” said Patel. Furthermore, Patel believes the proposed system will be disruptive in the field of ecology by providing new insight into how climate change affects animal behaviour; in neuroscience (how animals such as the cheetah respond to the motion of prey during hunts); in evolutionary biology (how


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