CONCORSO 2017 con R.Franceschini
EUROPAN 14 A LA FRESCA PLATJA DE PALMA
PLATJA DE PALMA (ES)
A LA FRESCA MICROCLIMA URBANO
1
1 waterfront promenade
3 green islands
2 tree groups
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2. 3.
THE YACHT CLUB AREA IS A VIVID AND ACTIVE PUBLIC SPACE, THE MEETING POINT OF THE URBAN PROMENADE AND THE WATERFRONT
MARINE VEGETATION MEDITERRANEAN ENVIROMENT , ADAPTIVE PLANTS FOR WINDY AND VERY HIGH SALINITY CLIMATE.
The Project proposes a new urban ecosystem that creates diversity, zones of ecological and cultural richness able to develop an alternative touristic scenario to the actual beach-focused porposal. A pilot-project that empowers the transversal axis that strategically connects the rural part of Palma to the sea. Along Calle Gran i General Consell, the project develops as a landscape narration revealing the possible new potencials along the gradient of urban spaces running from the coast to the interior of the island. The regeneration of the urban fabric improves the ecological-environmental and socio-economical status of the city, focusing on different strategies. Urban microclimate. With the creation of a a pine forest park, green islands and facades and the mediterranean vegetation in the streetscape, new specific microclimates are created improving the biodiversity of the marine, urban and rural landscapes. Living the Street. The walkability improvement of the street creates a continuous space, a ‘garden street’ where socialization, resting spaces, workshops and events happen in a single shared space, improving the relations between local temporary actors. 365 days a year. Thanks to the re-thining, re-covering and re-building the existing urban context and activities, the goal is to offer a mixed and dynamic program that promotes the social and cultural activities all over the year, breaking the monofunctionality and the seasonality. Sustainable development. The implementation of green roofs and solar panels improves the energetic eficiency and helps to reduce the local ecological footprint. The intervention introduces a 30% more of permeable surface; the planting of new trees and the a dynamic textile urban canopy creates fresh and shadowed areas that improve the bioclimatic confort of the public space, offering a new vision for the contemporary mediteranean streetscape.
Washintonia robusta Phoenix dactylifera Chamaerops humidis
TERRACES, BARS, RESTAURANTS, SHOPS AND ART GALLERIES ANIMATE THE NEW URBAN PROMENADE, A FRESH AND VIBRANT WALKABLE STREET
Nerium oleander Tamarix africana Teucrium Chamaedrys
Agapanthus africano Euphorbia dendroides
TOURIST AND RESIDENTS INTERACTION
BUS STATION / INFO POINT
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1.
3.
1.
‘ PASEO MARÍTIMO ’
2.
‘ PASEO URBANO ‘
NATURAL SYSTEMS AND PUBLIC SPACES 1:10.000
3.
WATERFRONT
THE NEW PAVILLONS AND THE GREEN ISLAND ORGANIZE THE FLUXES OF MOVEMENT, OFFERING SERVICES OF INFORMATION, RISTORATION,SHOPPING. WOOD PLATFORMS ORGANIZE THE ACCESS TO THE BEACH, WHILE THE NEW PALM TREES, SAUL0’ GRAVEL FLOOR AND WATER MIRRORS OFFERS A FRESH AND SHADOWED MICROCLIMATE.
URBAN PROMENADE
BARS AND SHOPS ANIMATE THIS PART OF THE NEW STREETSCAPE, INTRODUCING THE MARITIME TURISM IN THE URBAN AREA. AN ACTIVE MEETING PLACE, TO MEET AND RELAX UNDER THE SHADOW OF A TEXTILE URBAN CANOPY.
‘ CLUB NAUTIC S’ARENAL ‘ YACHT CLUB THE NEW BUILDING HAS A PRIVATE PART FOR THE CLUB AND A PUBLIC AREA WITH RESTAURANT AND MULTIFUNCTIONAL SPACES FOR CONVENTIONS AND EXPOSICIONS. THE ROOF TERRACES WITH GREEN PERGOLAS ALLOWS FRESH VIEWS TO THE SEA, WHILE GREEN ROOFS AND SOLAR PANELS ENHANCE ENERGETIC SUSTAINABILITY AND EFFICIENCY.
mobile textile urban canopy lighting system
green island
VEGETATION GRADIENT
MOBILITY
concrete paving and “piedra de marés”
SECTION A 1:200
1m
pergola transport hub
bikes station
water mirrow restaurants/cafes
urban canopy Club Náutic S’Arenal outdoor terraces
A
PLAN 1:500 1m
10m
B
C D E N
50m
cafes/labs/art galleries
bars and shops
5m
10m
PLATJA DE PALMA (ES)
A LA FRESCA MICROCLIMA URBANO 4 green roofs
5 urban promenade
2 6 permeable square
7 green islands
5. THE ARTISAN’S LABORATORIES AND THE LOCAL SHOPS OPEN TO THE STREET, CREATING A DINAMIC NEIGHBOURHOOD AND IMPROVING THE LOCAL ECONOMY
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6.
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URBAN VEGETATION INCREASE THE URBAN BIODIVERSITY. CANOPY AND FRESH AREAS WITH MEDIUM SIZED TREES AND DIFFERENT SPECIES OF SHRUBS. IMPROVE AIR QUALITY AND THE BIOCLIMATIC CONFORT WITH PERMEABLE SOIL, GREEN ISLANDS, ROOFS AND FACADES. THE SPACES OF THE MEDIA LIBRARY OFFER MULTIPLE CULTURAL OPPORTUNITIES, AND DIFFERENT ACTIVITIES THAT EACH USER CAN ENJOY, IN THE SAME PLACE AT THE SAME TIME
Celtis australis Cercis siliquastrum Prunus sp
Arbutus unedo Vitex agnus-castus Chamaerops humilis
Rosmarinus officinalis Lavandula angustifolia Santolina chamaecyparissus
TOURIST AND RESIDENTS INTERACTION
7. 5. 6.
4. 5. 4.
CLIMATIC SYSTEMS A URBAN CANOPY WITH A TENSILE STRUCTURE AND MOBILE FABRIC MEMBRANE, FOR FLEXIBLE CONFIGURATIONS OVER DAYS AND SEASONS. IMPLENTATION OF A SYSTEM OF GREEN PERGOLAS , FUNCTIONING AS MICROCLIMATIC REGULATION OF THE STREET, INSTALLED ON ENCLOSURES OR ON PRIVATE FACADES, PROMOTING THE CITIZEN’S INVOLVMENT.
ENERGETIC SUSTAINABILITY
IMPLEMENTATION OF GREEN ROOFS TO REDUCE THE ENERGY CONSUMPTION, FILTER POLLUTANTS, PROTECT THE BIODIVERSITY AND REDUCE THE URBAN TEMPERATURE. INSTALLATION OF INTEGRATED SYSTEMS OF ENERGY PRODUCTION, WITH PHOTOVOLTAIC PANELS AND SOLAR THERMAL COLLECTORS.
6.
‘ MEDIATECA ‘
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RESEARCH CENTER
MEDIA LIBRARY
AN OPEN BLOCK ALLOWS TO EXTEND THE PUBLIC SPACE OF THE STREET AND ENHANCE THE URBAN PERMEABILITY. AN HYBRID BUILDING FEATURING AN HOTEL WITH RESTAURANTS, SHOPS AND A CONVENTION HALL. THE MEDIA LIBRARY OFFERS A CULTURAL PROGRAM TO ACTIVELY LIVE THE CITY ALL OVER THE YEAR. THE COURTYARD IS A PROTECTED AND FLEXIBLE SPACE FOR DIFFERENT USES AND EVENTS, INCLUDING A CLIMBING WALL AND AN OPEN AIR CINEMA.
MULTIFUNCTIONAL CENTER FOR LIFE QUALITY RESEARCH: ENVIRONMENT AND SUSTAINABILITY, AGRICULTURE, NUTRION AND WELLNESS. THE PROGRAM IS INDEPENDENT FROM TOURISM AND SEASONS, OFFERING A TRANSVERSAL THEMATIC ALL OVER THE YEAR. FLEXIBLE SPACES CAN HOST WORKSHOPS AND EVENTS OR JUST A CHILLING AREA ON THE ROOF SPA.
climbing wall
open air events
MAIOART T01 AZULEJOS
green island
SECTION B
concrete paving and “piedra de marés”
concrete paving and “piedra de marés”
sauló gravel
1:200
1m
5m
10m
SECTION C 1:200
city event area
1m
5m
10m
civic center/ flexible space
Hotel Kilimanjaro labs/shops
climbing wall
urban canopy Media library
square
square
research center
restaurant business center
A LA FRESCA MICROCLIMA URBANO
PLATJA DE PALMA (ES)
8 green islands
3
9 green facades
10 urban garden
11 pine forest
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THE PUBLIC FACILITIES FOR COWORKING AND WORKSHOPS ENHANCE THE INTERACTION BETWEEN DIFFERENT ACTIVITIES AND USERS, IN DIFFERENTS PERIODS OF THE YEAR
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RURAL VEGETATION URBAN PARK. A FOREST OF PINE TREES AND AN OPEN LAWN FOR LEASURE AND EVENTS. URBAN GARDENS LINKED TO THE RURAL LANDSCAPE. THE URBAN MARKET AND GARDENS ALLOWS A DIRECT RELATION BETWEEN LOCAL PRODUCERS AND CONSUMERS, WITH DAILY AND WEEKLY FREQUENCY OR EVENTS
Pinus halepensis Olea europaea var. sylvestris Quercus ilex Pistacha lentiscus
Myrtus communis Vitex agnus-castus Chamaerops humilis Rosmarinus officinalis
Lavandula angustifolia Salvia officinalis Foeniculum vulgare
TOURIST AND RESIDENTS INTERACTION
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12. 13. 8.
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HOTEL KILIMANJARO
9.
CIVIC CENTER
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IMPROVEMENT OF THE ENERGETIC EFFICIENCY WITH GREEN ROOFS AND SOLAR PANELS. PARTIAL IMPLEMENTATION OF A GREEN FACADE WITH CLIMBING PLANTS AND RE-CONVERSION OF PART OF THE GROUND FLOOR FOR PUBLIC USES, LABS AND COWORKING SPACES.
THE TOWN HALL EXTENDS WITH A NEW CIVIC CENTER AND SPACES FOR THE ACTIVITIES OF THE DIFFERENT ASSOCIATIONS OF THE COMMUNITY.
‘ VÍA VERDE ‘
GREEN LINE
THE OLD TRAIN LINE IS CONVERTED INTO A PEDESTRIAN AND BIKE RUOTE, CONNECTING THE CITY WITH ITS RURAL SORROUNDINGS. A LINE OF SUSTAINABLE MOBILITY THAT REPRESENTS ALSO A LANDSCAPE AXIS AND ECOLOGICAL CORRIDOR, WITH A CONTINOUS TREE LINE AND PERMEABLE SOIL.
S’ARENAL PARK
A NEW PARK WITH A DENSE PINE FOREST PROVIDES A FRESH AND SHADOW ENVIRONMENT, ACTING AS THE CITY “GREEN LUNG” AND OPENING INTO AN OPEN GREEN LAWN FOR THE OPEN AIR ACTIVITIES.
12.
S’ARENAL GARDENS
13.
S’ARENAL MARKET
AREA DEDICATED TO URBAN GARDENING, A PLACE OF EDUCATION AND SENSIBILIZATION ON ORGANIC AGRICOLTURE, ECOLOGY, ENVIRONMENTAL AND FOOD SUSTAINABILITY.
IN A GENERAL PROCESS OF DEGROWTH AND LARGER SOCIO-ECONOMIC SUSTAINABILITY, THE SHOPPING MALL CENTER IS RE-CONVERTED, ALLOWING A BETTER URBAN PERMEABILITY AND THE DIRECT CONNECTION WITH THE CITY AND ITS PARK. A NEW SQUARE WITH A BIG URBAN PERGOLA GENERATES A SEMI-COVERED, TRANSPARENT AND MULTIFUNCTIONAL SPACE. A NEW CENTER FOR THE NEIGHBOURHOOD, TO LOCATE THE PERMANENT AND WEEKLY MARKET AND PROMOTE THE LOCAL AGRICOLTURE AND FISHING, AS WELL AS THE LOCAL CRAFTSMANSHIP AND ECONOMY. A FLEXIBLE SPACE FOR DIFFERENT EVENTS, BUT MAINLY A MEETING PLACE TO SYMBOLIZE A NEW WAY TO THINK AND LIVE THE CITY.
solar panel
green facades
boxes for urban gardens
public kitchen and urban dining
parking
T06
CERA'MICA
parking paving “piedra de marés”
SECTION D
climbing plants
1:200
1m
5m
10m
SECTION E 1:300
1m
S’ARENAL PARK TRANSFORMATION STRATEGY
LOCAL MARKET
PERMANENT playgrounds
TEMPORARY
URBAN ECOLOGY
1.
event area
ADAPTING TO THE NEW URBAN CONTEXT REQUIRES A PROCESS OF RE-MODELING OF THE EXISTING SPACES AND FUNCTIONS RURAL
PARK lawn
URBAN
BIOCLIMATIC SYSTEM
pérgola / market
WATERFRONT
VEGETATION
playgrounds
PERMEABLE SOIL
2.
GREEN FACADES PERGOLAS MOBILE CANOPY
pine forest
DEMOLITION OF THE CENTRAL PART AND OPENING OF THE NEW AXIS. PARK AND SQUARE RE-ARRANGEMENT, RE-USE OF THE PUBLIC PARKING. NEW FUNCTIONS IN THE COMMERCIAL CENTER : SHOPS, LABS AND SHARED PUBLIC SPACES.
WATER
FARMING
MATERIALITY urban garden
STREET LAMPS LIGHTS
GARDENS
GREEN FACADES public underground parking
TREES
sport area
SAULÓ GRAVEL PLANTS
MARKET
WOOD BENCH WITH WITH LIGHTING SYSTEM CONCRETE STONES “PIEDRA DE MARÉS”
3.
NEW CIVIC CENTER. AN URBAN PERGOLA AS MEETING POINT FOR THE COMMUNITY AND FLEXIBLE SPACE FOR EVENTS, LOCAL AND WEEKLY MARKET.
5m
10m