Koefele School

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STUDIO 1

ARCH 301 FALL 2011 PROFESSOR BACHA ALEX ROSS

PROCESS BOOK


INDEX

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SITE ANALYSIS CLIMATE... ETHIOPIAN CULTURE...

CONCEPTUAL DESIGN DEVELOPMENT

SOLAR STUDIES... CONCEPTUAL DESIGN: SCHEME 1... CONCEPTUAL DESIGN: SCHEME 2... CONCEPTUAL DESIGN: SCHEME 3... CONCEPTUAL DESIGN: CLASSROOM DESIGN...

DESIGN DEVELOPMENT DESIGN ... SKETCHES & DIAGRAMS... PLAN DEVELOPMENT... SECTION DEVELOPMENT...

DAYLIGHTING STUDIES CHURCH DESIGN DEVELOPMENT... CLASSROOM DESIGN DEVELOPMENT... HOUSE DESIGN DEVELOPMENT... HALLWAY DESIGN DEVELOPMENT... ASSEMBLY/ CAFETERIA DESIGN DEVELOPEXTERIOR HALLWAY DESIGN DEVELOPMENT... CLASSROOM DESIGN DEVLOPMENT 2...

FINAL DESIGN FINAL DESIGN DEVLEOPMENT

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PGS. 4-9 PG. 6 PGS. 7-9 PGS. 10-21 PGS. 12-13 PGS. 14-15 PGS. 16-17 PGS. 18-19 PGS. 20-21 PGS. 22-35 PGS. 24-25 PGS. 26-29 PGS. 30-32 PGS. 33-35 PGS. 36-51 PGS. 38-39 PGS. 40-45 PGS. 46-47 PG. 47 PGS. 48-49 PG. 50 PGS. 33-35 PGS. 52-60 PGS. 54-60

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SITE ANALYSIS

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CLIMATE PRESSURE

TEMPERATURE

gasdgagr

RAIN/SNOW

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ETHIOPIAN CULTURE KOFELE CULTURE INFORMATION The community of Kofele was established in 1910 as an assembly point for long distance a caravan’s passing through. The area is abundant in water and grazing locations making it an easy spot for travelers to stop and rest. In the 1930’s Swedish missionaries opened the first school in Kofele, however due to poor road quality and difficulty traveling, the school did not thrive. As a whole, Ethiopia is a multi-ethnic country with as many as 83 official languages spoken and over 200 different dialects. English is however the most widely spoken foreign language.

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CASE STUDIES

Dress The Ethiopian people vary greatly in their styles of dress. Traditionally since the mid 1800’s, men would dress in cotton shirts and trousers, occasionally paired with a shamma, or loose wrap. Today the dress varies by ethnic group. The lowland Somali and Afar tend to wear brightly colored wraps while the Oromo and Bale people, who are know to make their living breeding livestock, express their livelihood by dawning leather garments decorated with beads. Today traditional dress has been supplamented by Western attire however national dress is still worn for festivals and large gatherings across the country.

Music and Dance Ethiopia has a rich history of both secular and religious song and dance. Singing accompanies many agriculture activities as well as religious ceremonies celebrating birth, marriage, and death. There are hundreds of handcrafted instruments that have been designed and played by Ethiopians throughout history. Today regional music is making its way through Africa and into other continents. Particularly in the past several years, Ethiopian Jazz has surfaced and become quite popular in the United States and abroad.

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Food and Drink The national dish of Ethiopia is called Wat, which is a hot and spicy stew accompanied by Injera, or a long spongy pancake. Ethiopian Christians do not typically eat meat or dairy products on Wednesdays and Fridays with the exception of Easter and the Pentecost. The religious must adhere to these rules or they feel they will not attain forgiveness for their sins commited throughout the year. The favorite drink of the Ethiopians tends to be Bunna, or coffee. In many areas, the practice a coffe ceremony, where coffee is brewed and passed around a large group, three times per ceremony. Local beverages include Tella and Tej, which are mostly served at festivals.

Religion Over half of the population of Ethiopia belongs to the Ethiopian Orthodox Church, however there is also a large muslim population and many adhere to an ancient form of Judiaism. The country embraced Christianity in the 4th century, and the Orthodox Church now dominates the political, social and cultural life of the population.

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CONCEPTUAL DEVELOPMENT

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SOLAR STUDIES

SOLAR WINDOW

FALL EQUINOX

KOFELE ETHIOPIA IS ABOUT 7 DEGREES OFF THE EQUATOR GIVING IT A SMALL SOLAR WINDOW THAT IS ALMOST DIRECTLY OVERHEAD ALL YEAR. THIS PRODUCES ONLY A SMALL AMOUNT OF SHADE THROUGHOUT THE YEAR. THE RECCOMMENDED OPTIMUM SOLAR ORIENTATION IS AROUND 30 DEGREES OFF THE EAST WEST AXIS.

SUMMER SOLSTICE

SPRING EQUINOX

WINTER SOLSTICE

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CONCEPTUAL DESIGN DEVELOPMENT SCHEME #1

THE PROGRAM CALLS FOR EIGHT CLASSROOMS, A CHURCH, ASSEMBLY/ CAFETERIA, KITCHEN, AND LAUNDRY SPACE WITH 10 LIVING QUARTERS.

SITE AXONOMETRIC

SITE AXONOMETRIC

DESIGN SKETCHES

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gasdgagr

SITE SECTION

SITE SECTION #2

SITE PLAN

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CONCEPTUAL DESIGN DEVELOPMENT SCHEME #2

SITE AXONOMETRIC

THE PROGRAM CALLS FOR EIGHT CLASSROOMS, A CHURCH, ASSEMBLY/ CAFETERIA, KITCHEN, AND LAUNDRY SPACE WITH 10 LIVING QUARTERS.

SITE AXONOMETRIC

DESIGN SKETCHES

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gasdgagr

SITE SECTION

SITE SECTION #2

SITE PLAN

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CONCEPTUAL DESIGN DEVELOPMENT SCHEME #3

SITE AXONOMETRIC

THE PROGRAM CALLS FOR EIGHT CLASSROOMS, A CHURCH, ASSEMBLY/ CAFETERIA, KITCHEN, AND LAUNDRY SPACE WITH 10 LIVING QUARTERS.

SITE PLAN

SITE SECTION

SITE SECTION #2

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gasdgagr

SITE PLAN

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CONCEPTUAL DESIGN DEVELOPMENT

PLAN

AXONOMETRIC

AXONOMETRIC #2

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CLASSROOM PERSPECTIVE

HALLWAY PERSPECTIVE

SECTION

SECTION #2

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DESIGN DEVELOPMENT

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DESIGN DEVELOPMENT

WINTER SOLSTICE

SPRING EQUINOX

FALL EQUINOX

SUMMER SOLTICE

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SITE SECTION

SITE SECTION #2

SITE SECTION #3

PLAN

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SKETCHES & DIAGRAMS

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SITE PLAN

WIND DIAGRAM

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PLAN

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PLAN DEVELOPMENT

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SITE SECTIONS

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SECTION DEVELOPMENT

CLASSROOM SECTION

HOUSE SECTION

CLASS SECTION #2

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SUN, WIND, AND VENTILATION DIAGRAMS

CLASSROOMS

CLASSROOMS

CHURCH

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DAYLIGHTING STUDIES

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CHURCH DEVELOPMENT

PLAN

SECTION

SECTION #2

SECTION #3

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SECTION 1

SECTION 2

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CLASSROOM DEVELOPMENT

SKETCH

INTERIOR

AXONOMETRIC

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CLASSROOM DEVELOPMENT

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SKETCHES

AXONOMETRIC

INTERIOR

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SECTION 1

SECTION 2

SKETCH

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HOUSE DEVELOPMENT

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SECTION 1

SECTION 2

EXTERIOR HALLWAY DEVELOPMENT

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ASSEMBLY/ CAFETERIA DEVELOPMENT

SKETCH OF ASSEMBLY/ CAFETERIA

SKETCH OF KITCHEN

SKETCH OF BATHROOM

PLAN

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SECTION 1

SECTION 2

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EXTERIOR HALLWAY DEVELOPMENT

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CLASSROOM DEVELOPMENT

SECTION

SECTION #2

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FINAL DEVELOPMENT

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FINAL DESIGN DEVELOPMENT

AXONOMETRIC

CLASSROOM

ASSEMNLY/CAFETERIA

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PLAN

ASSEMNLY/CAFETERIA 55


HOUSING

CLASSROOM HALLWAYS

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EXTERIOR PERSPECTIVE

EXTERIOR PERSPECTIVE

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HALLWAY PERSPECTIVE

ASSEMBLY/ CAFETERIA PERSPECTIVE

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CHURCH PERSPECTIVE

CHURCH PERSPECTIVE

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EXTERIOR PERSPECTIVE

EXTERIOR PERSPECTIVE

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