OPEN DOOR 28 jan, 2022

vkea=.k ewY; nks #i,

o’kZ % 1 vad % 47 “kqØokj] 28 tuojh] 2022 EkwY; % 15 #i, ek= i`’B % 08

RNI-UPHIN/2021/79954

fQyhihal ls czãksl [kjhn dk lkSnk egRoiw.kZ dne gS czãksl felkby flLVe ds igys fu;kZr dk vkMZj

:l] vesfjdk vkSj ;wØsu ?kVukØe

Hkkjr us fd;k 'kkafriw.kZ lek/kku dk vkºoku

UbZ fnYyh :lh lsuk }kjk ;wØsu dh lhek ds ikl lSfudksa vkSj gfFk;kjksa dh rSukrh yxkrkj tkjh gSA Hkkjr us bl eqís ij viuk #[k lkQ fd;k gSA Hkkjrh; fons'k ea=ky; ds çoäk vfjane ckxph us crk;k fd ge :l vkSj vesfjdk ds chp mPp Lrjh; ppkZ lfgr ;wØsu ds ?kVukØe ij ckjhdh utj cuk, gq, gSaA ge bl {ks= esa vkSj mlls vkxs nh?kZdkfyd fLFkjrk vkSj 'kkafr ds fy, ,d 'kkafriw.kZ lek/kku dk vkºoku djrs gSaA lkFk gh mUgksaus dgk fd Hkkjr vkSj vesfjdk ds chp O;kid oSf'od j.kuhfrd lk>snkjh gSA Hkkjr vkSj :l ds chp fo'ks"k j.kuhfrd lk>snkjh gSA fiNys fnuksa dukMk esa ekjs x, pkj Hkkjrh;ksa ds eqís ij mUgksaus dgk fd dukMk ds vf/kdkfj;ksa us iqf"V dh gS

fd vesfjdk& dukMk lhek ij ejus okys lHkh pkj Hkkjrh; Fks tks ,d ifjokj ds FksA e`rd ds ifjtu us lwpuk nh gSA gekjs fe'ku tkap ds fy, dukMk ds vf/kdkfj;ksa ds lkFk feydj dke dj jgs gSaA phu esa 'kq: gks jgs foaVj vksyafid dks ysdj vfjane ckxph us dgk fd eq>s yxrk gS fd gekjs ikl ,d Hkkjrh; ,FkyhV gS ftlus chftax 2022 'khrdkyhu vksyafid ds fy, DokyhQkbZ fd;k gSA mUgksaus dgk fd mn~?kkVu lekjksg esa dkSu mifLFkr gksxk blds ckjs esa dksbZ tkudkjh ugha gSA ikfdLrku ds eq~ís ij fons'k ea=ky; ds çoäk us dgk fd 1974 ds çksVksdky ds rgr] /kkfeZd LFkyksa dh ;k=k fu;fer :i ls lqxe dh tk jgh gSA nksuksa i{kksa dh :fp rhFkZLFkyksa vkSj ;k=k ds rjhdksa dh lger lwph dk foLrkj djus ds fy, gSA cywfpLrku esa mRihM+u dh ?kVukvksa ij ckxph us dgk fd ge ikfdLrku ds vf/kdkfj;ksa ls ¼cywfpLrku esa½ ekuokf/kdkjksa ds mYya?ku dks jksdus dh vihy djrs gSaA vesfjdk vkSj feyku esa [kkfyLrkuh fojks/k ij fons'k ea=ky; us dgk fd gky gh esa ,sls mnkgj.k lkeus vk, gSa tgka dêjiaFkh rRoksa us fons'kksa esa jktuf;d ifjljksa esa rksM+QksM+ djus dh dksf'k'k dhA okf'kaxVu Mhlh esa xka/kh çfrek dks vifo= djus dk ç;kl fd;k x;k FkkA

ubZ fnYyh Hkkjrh; felkbyksa dh /ked nwljs ns'kksa rd igqap pqdh gSA fQyhihal ls czãksl [kjhn dk lkSnk gks pqdk gSA bl chp j{kk vuqla/kku vkSj fodkl foHkkx ds lfpo vkSj j{kk vuqla/kku vkSj fodkl laxBu ¼MhvkjMhvks½ ds çeq[k MkW- th lrh'k jsìh us dgk fd dbZ ns'kksa us Hkkjr dh lrg ls gok esa ekj djus okyh felkbyksa dks [kjhnus ij :fp fn[kkbZ gSA mUgksaus dgk fd ns'k esa fu;kZr {kerk okys vf/kd flLVe fodflr fd, tk jgs gSaA jsìh us dgk fd ,;j felkby vkdk'k] ,LVªk felkby] ,aVh VSad felkby] jMkj vkSj rkjihMks dks ysus dh dbZ ns'kksa us bPNk tkfgj dh gSA vR;k/kqfud rduhd ls ;qä fu;kZr {kerk okyh vkSj vf/kd j{kk ç.kkfy;ksa dks fodflr fd;k tk jgk gSA mUgksaus fo'okl trk;k fd vkus okys o"kksZ esa ns'k esa fodflr çkS|ksfxfd;ksa ds fu;kZr esa o`f) gksxhA MhvkjMhvks çeq[k dk ;g c;ku fQyhihal ds lkFk lqijlksfud Øwt felkby czãksl ds ,aVh&f'ki oSfj,aV dh fcØh ds ,d le>kSrs ij gLrk{kj ds ckn vk;k gSA 37-49 djksM+ MkWyj ¼2]770 djksM+ #i;s½ ds bl lkSns ds lkFk gh Hkkjr felkby fu;kZrdksa ds fof'k"V lewg esa 'kkfey gks x;k gSA mUgksaus czãksl felkby flLVe ds igys fu;kZr vkMZj dks egRoiw.kZ dne crk;kA

lqijlksfud Øwt felkby czãksl dks MhvkjMhvks dk ,d cM+k miØe crkrs gq, mUgksaus dgk fd bls Hkkjrh; lsuk esa 'kkfey dj fy;k x;k gSA jsìh us dgk fd vHkh rks ;g 'kq#vkr gS vkSj ge vk'kk djrs gSa

MhvkjMhvks çeq[k Mk- th lrh'k jsìh

fd vkus okys fnuksa esa blds fu;kZr ds vkSj Hkh vkMZj feysaxsA MhvkjMhvks çeq[k us dgk fd ;g ç/kkuea=h ujsUæ eksnh ds Lons'kh rduhd fodflr djus ds –f"Vdks.k ds vuq:i gSA ç/kkuea=h us mUur rduhd vkSj ç.kkfy;ksa dks fodflr djus dk y{; fn;k gS vkSj bl ij ge yxs gq, gSaA ge fu;kZr {kerk okyh j{kk ç.kkfy;ksa dks fodflr dj jgs gSaA

75 jkuh deykifr] Ñ”.kkckbZ gksydj

Hkkjr ds bfrgkl esa nks jkfu;ksa ds uke

i`”B 5

^bafM;k&lsaVªy ,f'k;k lfeV* esa ih,e eksnh dk j[kk çLrko e/; ,f'k;kbZ ns'kksa ds lkFk Hkkjr ds fj'rksa dh ubZ 'kq#vkr gksus ds ladsr gSaA igys Hkkjr&e/; ,f'k;kbZ opqZvy lEesyu esa nksuksa rjQ ls fj'rksa dks etcwr cukus dh u flQZ tcjnLr bPNk'kfä fn[kh] cfYd vkxs fdl rjg ls c<+k tk,] bls ysdj jksMeSi cukus ij Hkh lgefr cuhA rkftfdLrku] mTcsfdLrku] fdfxZt x.kjkT;] rqdZesfuLrku vkSj dtk[kLrku ds jk"Vªifr;ksa ds lkFk cSBd esa ç/kkuea=h ujsUæ eksnh us vxys 30 o"kksaZ ds fy, lg;ksx dk ,tsaMk cukus dk çLrko j[kk] ftldk lHkh usrkvksa us ,d Loj ls leFkZu fd;kA jksMeSi esa dusfDVfoVh] ÅtkZ] VªsM vkSj lqj{kk dk eqík lcls vge jgsxkA vc gj nks o"kZ ij Hkkjrh; ih,e dh bu ns'kksa ds çeq[kksa ds lkFk cSBd gksxh] ftlesa lg;ksx ds ,tsaMs dh leh{kk dh

tk,xhA Hkkjr vkSj mä ikap ns'kksa ds fons'k eaf=;ksa] VªsM o laL—fr eaf=;ksa dh Hkh yxkrkj cSBdsa gksaxhA cSBd dks lacksf/kr djrs gq, ih,e eksnh us dgk fd bl lEesyu ds rhu çeq[k mís'; gSaA igyk] Hkkjr

vkSj e/; ,f'k;kbZ ns'kksa dk lg;ksx vkilh lqj{kk o le`f) ds fy, vfuok;Z gSA nwljk] lg;ksx dks ,d çHkkoh LVªDpj nsuk] rkfd lHkh i{kksa ds chp yxkrkj laokn gks vkSj rhljk] lg;ksx ds fy, ,d

mRrj izns”k

fo/kkulHkk pquko 2022

egRokdka{kh jksMeSi cukukA vQxkfuLrku dh fLFkfr dks fparktud crkrs gq, ih,e eksnh us Hkkjr ds lkFk e/; ,f'k;kbZ ns'kksa ds lg;ksx dks vkSj egRoiw.kZ crk;kA lEesyu ds ckn la;qä fnYyh ?kks"k.kki= tkjh fd;k x;kA blesa vQxkfuLrku ds ckjs esa dgk x;k gS fd lHkh i{k ogka ds gkykr dks ysdj fpafrr gSa vkSj vkxs foe'kZ djus ds fy, vius&vius ofj"B vf/kdkfj;ksa dk ,d la;qä dk;Z ny xfBr djus dks rS;kj gSaA vQxkfuLrku esa lHkh oxZ ds yksxksa ds çfrfuf/kRo okyh ljdkj dk xBu djus] vkradokn o eknd æO;ksa dh rLdjh ds f[kykQ dne mBkus] efgykvks] cPpksa&vYila[;dksa dks lgh çfrfuf/kRo nsus o la;qä jk"Vª dh vxqvkbZ esa ogka enn igqapkus dh Hkkjrh; ekax dks ikapksa ns'kksa us leFkZu fn;kA

o’kZ % “kqØokj]

02vad %

01 28

tuojh]

75

47 2022

vkfFkZd vlekurk nwj djus ds fy, gksus pkfg, xaHkhj ç;kl ns”k esa vlekurk dks nwj djus dk dk;Z eqf”dy gS ijarq vko”;d gSA dksjksuk egkekjh ds pyrs Hkkjr lfgr iwjs fo'o esa vkfFkZd vlekurk dks vkSj vf/kd c<+k fn;k gSA ,d varjjk"Vªh; fjiksVZ esa ;g ckr lkeus vkbZ gS fd dksjksuk egkekjh ds nkSjku nqfu;k esa vjcifr;ksa dh laink vkSj la[;k nksuksa esa gh o`f) gqbZ gSA nqfu;k ds 10 lcls vehj ekus tkus okys /kuk<~;ksa dh laifÙk bl nkSjku nksxquh gks xbZ gSA ysfdu ;g Hkh lp gS fd fodkl djrh nqfu;k esa dksjksuk ds pyrs ,d cgqr cM+h vkcknh nks twu dh jksVh ds fy, Hkh la?k’kZ djrh utj vk jgh gSA vehjksa yxkrkj vehj gksrk tk jgk gS tcfd xjhc yxkrkj xjhc gks jgk gSA Hkkjr dh gh ckr djsa rks ;gka chrs ,d lky esa vjcifr;ksa dh la[;k 102 ls c<+dj 142 gks xbZ gSA ftuesa 40 vjcifr fiNys lky 2021 esa gh cus gSaA ;g vkdM+k fuf”pr :i ls gSjku djus okyk gS D;ksafd ns”k esa blh ,d o"kZ esa dksjksuk ds pyrs 84 çfr'kr ifjokjksa dh vk; ?kVh gSA ,sls esa ekpZ 2020 ls ysdj 30 uoacj 2021 ds chp vjcifr;ksa dh vkenuh esa yxHkx 30 yk[k djksM+ #i;s dh o`f) gSjku djrh gSA ;g o`f) 23-14 yk[k djksM+ #i;s ls c<+dj 53-16 yk[k djksM+ #i;s gks xbZ gSA blds foijhr 2020 esa 4-6 djksM+ ls vf/kd u, Hkkjrh; xjhch js[kk ds uhps pys x, gSaA ;g pkSdkus okyh gh ckr gS fd vehj gksrs gSa 40 yksx tcfd xjhc gks tkrs gSa 4-6 djksM+ yksxA Hkkjr esa vehjksa dk c<uk vPNh ckr gS fdarq xjhcksa dk c<uk D;k fpark dk fo’k; ugha gS\ vkfFkZd fo"kerk c<us+ dh [krjukd gksrh tk jgh j¶rkj dks le>uk gh gksxkA rkfd xjhc vkSj vehj ds chp csgrj rkyesy Lfkkfir dj varj dks de djus dh dksf”k”k dh tk ldsA vkt ns”k esa ,d rjQ xjhc vius fy, Hkkstu o ewyHkwr vko”;drkvksa esa my>k gqvk gS tcfd nwljh rjQ pan vehjksa fujarj laifÙk c<kus esa yxs gq, gSaA bl lp ls Hkh ugha eqdjk tk ldrk gS fd dksjksuk egkekjh us vkfFkZd fo’kerk dks c<+k nsus esa egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk fuHkkbZ gS D;ksafd ;gh og nkSj gS tc ,d rjQ xjhc vkneh viuh tku cpkus ds fy, csjkstxkj gks tkus ds ckotwn “ks’k lcdqN nko ij yxk pqdk gS tcfd nwljh vksj bl Hk;kud volj dks pan yksxksa us csgrj volj esa cnydj csrgk”kk dek;k gSA ,sls gkykr esa vketu rd jk”ku vkSj vU; NksVh&NksVh ;kstuk,a igqapkuk dksbZ Bksl vFkok LFkk;h lek/kku ugha gSA ljdkj dks pkfg,

fd xjhc yksxksa dks dqN ,slsjkstxkj miyC/k djk, ftlls mudh vk; esa larks’ktud o`f) gks ldsA blh rjg xjhch vkSj csjkstxkjh ls tw> jgh vke turk dks viuh izkFkferdrk,a fuf”pr dj vius thou dks larqfyr djus dk iz;kl djuk pkfg,A u”kk] tqvk] lV~Vk] ngst+ vkfn vusd ,slh lkekftd cqjkb;ka gSa ftUgsa xjhc vFkok e/;e oxhZ; O;fDr nwj djus esa vge Hkwfedk dk fuoZgu dj ldrk gSA vc jgh ckr VSDl dh rks blesa nks jk; ugha fd vf/kdrj ns'kksa esa vjcifr viuh laifÙk vkSj O;kikj ds fglkc ls de VSDl nsrs gSaA blfy, cgqr lkjs fi;w’k tSu tSls yksx Hkh idM+ esa vk jgs gSa tks u flQZ VSDl pksjh djrs gSa cfYd djsalh dk Lvkd cukdj mls pyu esa Hkh vkus ls jksd nsrs gSaA uksVcanh vkSj vU; fuxjkuh ds ckotwn ;s yksx dSls dke;kc gks tkrs gSa\ ;g Hkh cM+k loky gSA ;g Hkh ,d dkj.k gks ldrk gS fd vehjksa ls vf/kd VSDl olwyus dh ekax fujarj c<+ jgh gSA vtsaZVhuk esa rks chrs lky vehj yksxksa ij [kkl VSDl yxkus dk dkuwu ikfjr fd;k x;k gSA fczVsu lfgr dbZ ns'kksa esa bl fn'kk esa Hkh dBksj dne mBk, tkus dh laHkkouk izcy gksrh utj vkus yxh gSA loky ;g Hkh gS fd D;k vehjksa ls vf/kd VSDl ysdj xjhcksa dk dksbZ Hkyk dj ldrh gS\ bl loky ds tokc esa dqN yksx gka dgrs gSa vkSj dqN yksx uk dgrs gSaA uk dgus okyksa dk rdZ gS fd vehjksa ls vf/kd VSDl olwyh dk eryc gS vkSj vf/kd VSDl pksjh gksuk vkSj xjhcksa ds fy, bl izkIr #i, ls ;kstukvksa dks ykxw djus dk eryc gS ljdkjh vf/kdkfj;ksa vkSj deZpkfj;ksa dk vf/kd Hkz’V gks tkukA csgrj lek/kku rks ;g gS fd vehjksa dks ftruk vf/kd gks lds VSDl esa NwV nh tk, rkfd O;kikj esa dksbZ jksd&Vksd u gks fdarq mu ij “krZ ;g gks fd og vius dk;ZLFky ij xjhc yksxksa dks jkstxkj ds volj miyC/k djk,aA ljdkj dk mn~ns”; xjhcksa dk isV Hkjuk ugha cfYd mUgsa jkstxkj miyC/k djkdj mudh vk; esa o`f) djuk gh gksuk pkfg,A nwljk Hkkjrh; /ku Hkkjr esa gh mi;ksx djus tSlh ;kstukvksa ij Hkh cy fn;k tk,A vk;kr ?kVkus vkSj fu;kZr c<kus dh ;kstuk ftruh izcy gksxh mruk gh ns”kh eqnzk HkaMkj Hkh etcwr gksxkA cM+h&cM+h daifu;ksa ds fy, dqN ,sls fu;e cuk, tk,a rkfd y?kq vkSj e>kSys m|ksxksa dks Hkh izksRlkgu fey ldsA cgjgky dsaæh; foÙk ea=h ,d Qjojh dks ctV is'k djus tk jgh gSaA vc ns[kuk gS fd muds fiVkjs esa xjhcksa ds fy, fdruh lkSxkr gS\ ;fn ljdkj vkSj turk feydj Bku ys rks D;k ugha gks ldrk gS\

rqdhZ % egy esa cSy\ rqdhZ esa jk"Vªifr vnksZvku ds f[+kykQ cksyus ij efgyk i=dkj dks tsy esa Mkyus dh ?kVuk bl ckr dk irk nsrh gS fd lelkef;d nqfu;k fdruh rsth ls rkuk'kkgh dh rjQ c<+ jgh gSA oSf'od lekt esa bl ço`fÙk dk c<+uk vPNh [kcj ugha gSA gkyk¡fd blds tokc esa i=dkjksa dks Hkh la;e cjrus dk mins'k fn;k tk ldrk gSA ysfdu ;kn j[kuk gksxk fd vkt dh nqfu;k esa lwpuk vkSj laçs"k.k ij euekus vadq'k ugha yxk, tk ldrsA gj vkykspuk dks ^vieku* crk dj dqpyus dh dksf'k'k lÙkk dh fujadq'krk ds lkFk gh mlds Hk;Hkhr gksus dk Hkh ladsr gSA bl rjg dh dkjZokbZ ls irk pyrk gS fd rqdhZ dh lÙkk bl le; foæksg vkSj r[r iyV dh vk'kadk ls Mjh gqbZ gSA blfy, fojks/k dh gj vkokt dks nckus ij vkeknk gSA oSls Hkh ml ns'k dh vkfFkZd fLFkfr fdruh [kLrk gks pqdh gS] ;g vc dksbZ fNih gqbZ ckr ugha jg xbZ gSA bu ifjfLFkfr;ksa esa ogk¡ ekuokf/kdkjksa ds laj{k.k ds fygkt ls ;g ckr fparktud gh ekuh tk,xh fd ,d vnkyr us rqdhZ dh tkuh ekuh efgyk i=dkj lnQ dckl dks jk"Vªifr vnksZvku ds ^vieku* ls tqM+s ,d yafcr ekeys esa tsy dh ltk lqukbZ gSA oSls ml ns'k ds fy, ;g dksbZ ubZ ckr ugha gS D;ksafd lnQ dks ftl dkuwu ds rgr tsy Hkstk x;k gS] mlds rgr ogk¡ ^nfl;ksa gtkj* yksxksa ij eqdnek pyk;k tk pqdk gSA U;k; ea=ky; ds vkadM+ksa ds vuqlkj vnksZvku ds lÙkk esa vkus ds ckn vc rd ,sls 7]790 dsl ntZ fd, x, vkSj 3]325 yksxksa dks ltk Hkh nh xbZ gS! l;kuksa dh ekusa rks i=dkjksa dks fxj¶rkj djuk vkSj ljdkj ds vkykspd egRoiw.kZ ehfM;k laLFkkuksa dks can djokdj çsl dh Lora=rk dh /kfTt;k¡ mM+kuk ogk¡ vke ckr gks xbZ gSA blls irk pyrk gS fd vkykspuk ds fy, fdlh dh thHk fgyrs gh lÙkklhuksa dk vieku gks tkrk gS! 'kk;n ,slh gh fdlh fLFkfr ds

fy, dHkh nq";ar dqekj dks dguk iM+k Fkk- er dgks vkdk'k esa dqgjk ?kuk gSA ;g fdlh dh O;fäxr vkykspuk gSAA fdlh ds Hkh eu esa ;g loky mBsxk gh fd lnQ dckl us ,slk D;k dg ;k dj fn;k Fkk fd mUgsa jkr ds rhljs igj fxj¶rkj djuk iM+kA ckr cl bruh lh gS fd mUgksaus ,d ,slh dgkor nksgjk nh Fkh ftldk ogk¡ dh ljdkj us BsB 'kkfCnd vFkZ ysdj ;g eku fy;k fd mUgksaus jk"Vªifr dk vieku fd;k gSA oSls ns[kk tk, rks jk"Vªifr jspsi rS¸;i vnksZvku ds fy, ;g dguk 'kjkjr iw.kZ rks t:j gS fd ^,d e'kgwj dgkor gS fd ;fn fdlh ds flj ij rkt vk tk, rks og le>nkj gks tkrk gS] ysfdu ge ns[k jgs gSa fd ;g lp ugha gSA egy esa ços'k dj ysus Hkj ls cSy jktk ugha cu tkrk] cfYd egy [kfygku cu tkrk gSA* blfy, ljdkj vkSj vnkyr us dgkor dks dgkor dh rjg u ysrs gq, ;g eku fy;k fd i=dkj us jk"Vªifr egksn; dks cSy dgus dk nqLlkgl fd;k gS! bl c;ku dks xSj&ftEesnkjkuk crk;k tkuk rks ,d gn rd le> esa vk Hkh ldrk gS] ysfdu jk"Vªifr vnksZvku ds eq[; çoäk QkgjsfÙku vYrqu dk ;g fu"d"kZ vthc gS fd ^,d rFkkdfFkr i=dkj [kqysvke ,d ,sls Vsyhfotu pkSuy ij gekjs jk"Vªifr dk vieku dj jgh gS] ftldk uQjr QSykus ds vykok vkSj dksbZ edln ugha gSA* uQjr QSykus dk csrqdk eqík mBkus ls gh mudh bl uh;r dk irk py jgk gS fd os dksbZ xaHkhj vkjksi yxkdj i=dkj dks lyk[kksa ds ihNs Mkyuk pkg jgs gSa! bldk lh/kk lh/kk edln gS i=dkjksa] ehfM;k vkSj lekt dks Mjkuk fd vkykspuk dh rks rqEgkjk Hkh ;gh gJ gksxk! fo'o leqnk; dks bl ço`fÙk dh fuank vkSj HkrZ~luk rks djuh gh pkfg,] blds QSyko ds çfr lrdZ Hkh jguk gksxkA

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o’kZ % 1 vad % 47 “kqØokj] 28 tuojh] 2022

izca/k laiknd lkSjHk Hkkj}kt 7895877259

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_’kHknso “kekZ rishabhadeosharma@yahoo.com Lokeh] eqnzd] izdk'kd veu dqekj }kjk vk'kh"k fizaVlZ] eksgYyk edcjk] uthckckn] fctukSj ls eqfnzr rFkk ,&7] vkn'kZ uxj ¼rkrkjiqj ykyw½] uthckckn& 246763 ftyk fctukSj ¼m-iz-½ ls izdkf'krA Lkaiknd&veu dqekj eksckbZy ua- 9897742814 Email-opendoornbd@gmail.com RNI-UPHIN/2021/79954

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o’kZ % “kqØokj]

vf/kdkjksa ds çfr ltx vkSj vf/kd l'kä cusaxh efgyk,a nsgjknwu jkT; efgyk vk;ksx dh uofu;qä v/;{k dqlqe daMoky us dgk fd jkT; esa ckfydkvksa] efgykvksa dks vf/kdkjksa ds çfr ltx jgus vkSj mUgsa l'kä cukuk çkFkfedrk jgsxhA yafcr f'kdk;rksa ij 'kh?kz lquokbZ dj efgykvksa dks vk;ksx ds çfr vf/kd Hkjkslk fnyk;k tk,xkA dksjksuk dh fLFkfr lkekU; gksus ds ckn Ldwy] xzke Lrj ij Hkh efgykvksa o ckfydkvksa dks vf/kdkjksa ds çfr tkx:d fd;k tk,xkA crk;k fd mudh çkFkfedrk efgykvksa dks tkx:d dj vkxs c<+kuk gS vkSj vk;ksx bl ij dk;Z dj jgk gSA dqle daMoky us chrs vkB tuojh dks jkT; efgyk vk;ksx ds NBs v/;{k ds :i esa inHkkj xzg.k fd;kA dqle daMoky us crk;k fd mÙkjk[kaM esa efgykvksa ds çfr vijk/k ij vadq'k yxs blds fy, tkx:drk vfHk;ku pyk;k tkuk t:jh gSA mUgksaus dgk fd

mudh çkFkfedrk efgykvksa dks vkRefuHkZj cukuk vkSj tkx:d djuk gSA blds fy, fofHkUu {ks=ksa dk Hkze.k djus ds vykok vkWuykbu cSBdsa dh tk,axhA dqle daMoky 2002 ls lekt ds fofHkUu oxksaZ ds lkFk tqM+h jghaA 2003 esa ftyk iapk;r lnL; ikSM+h jghaA ;eds'oj esa lkekftd laxBuksa ds lkFk tqM+dj Hkh mUgksaus yksx dks tkx:d fd;kA 2004 esa Hkktik efgyk ekspkZ dh ftyk/;{k] 2007 ls rhu ckj Hkktik dh çns'k mik/;{k ds in ij jghaA blds lkFk gh Hkktik dh jk"Vªh; dk;Zdkj.kh esa Hkh 'kkfey jghaA efgyk vk;ksx v/;{k in ij rhljh ckj ;eds'oj dh efgyk dks ftEesnkjh feyh gSA iwoZ ;eds'oj fo/kkulHkk lhV ls dkaxzsl usrk ljkstuh dSaR;wjk ds ckn ;eds'oj lhV ls nks ckj dh fo/kk;d jg pqdh fot; cM+Foky v/;{k in ij jghA vc ;eds'oj fuoklh dqlqe daMoky dks v/;{k in dh ftEesnkjh feyh gSA ,sls esa vk;ksx o foHkkx esa ;eds'oj dusD'ku dks ysdj vke ppkZ gksrh utj vk jgh gSA

lapkj lqfo/kk dks tw>rs fHkyaxuk ds dbZ xkao ubZ fVgjh lapkj Økafr ds ;qx esa fHkyaxuk ç[kaM ds nwjLFk xkao ds yksx lapkj lqfo/kk ds fy, rjl jgs gSaA ç[kaM ds FkkrhdBwM+ {ks= ds ntZuksa xkao ,sls gSa tgka dusfDVfoVh dh leL;k cuh gSA ;gka ij yacs le; ls ch,l,u,y dh lapkj lsok ckf/kr gS, ftl dkj.k xzkeh.kksa dks fnDdrksa dk lkeuk djuk iM+rk gSA {ks= esa FkkrhdBwM+] dksV] fo'ku] esM] ejokM+h] fialokM+] fuokyxkao] dksVh] vkxj] fHkxqu] lkSyk] dqafM;kyh] jkSalky vkfn xkaoksa esa dusfDVfoVh dh leL;k cuh jgrh gSA dbZ ckj dusfDVfoVh ds fy, xzkeh.kksa dks blds fy, rhu ls ikap fdeh nwj tkuk iM+rk gSA fHkyaxuk {ks= ds dkQh yksx fons'k esa ukSdjh djrs gSaA ,sls esa flXuy u gksus ds dkj.k xzkeh.kksa dk viuksa ls laidZ ugha gks ikrk gSA ch,l,u,y ds tgka ij Vkoj Hkh yxs gSa og vDlj [kjkc jgrs gSaA dksjksuk ds nkSjku Ldwy can

gksus ds dkj.k Nk=ksa dh vkuykbu i<+kbZ Hkh çHkkfor jghA fialokM+ ds iwoZ ç/kku /keZ flag t[ksM+h] FkkrhdBwM+ Hkwisaæ usxh] ç/kku luksi flag dk dguk gS fd {ks= esa ch,l,u,y lsok ckf/kr jgrh gSA mUgksaus crk;k fd bl laca/k esa dbZ ckj fuxe o ç'kklu dks Hkh voxr djk;k x;k gSA ysfdu vHkh rd bl fn'kk esa dksbZ dkjZokbZ ugha gqbZ] ftlds pyrs xzkeh.kksa dks ijs'kkuh dk lkeuk djuk iM+ jgk gSA ogha {ks=h; fo/kk;d 'kfäyky dk dguk gS fd {ks= ds fy, ft;ks daiuh ds djhc 17 Vkoj Loh—r fd, x, gSa vkSj buds losZ dk dke Hkh py jgk gSA nwj lapkj ds lgk;d egkçca/kd ch,l usxh dk dguk gS fd {ks= esa tgka ij ch,l,u,y ds Vkoj yxk, x, gSaA mUgsa Bhd fd;k tk jgk gSA vHkh rd u, Vkojksa dh Loh—fr ugha gSA

03vad %

01 28

tuojh]

47 2022

dkaxzsl ls fu"dkflr iwoZ çns'k v/;{k fd'kksj mik/;k; Hkktik esa 'kkfey ikVh us nwljh lwph esa rhu fo/kk;dksa ns'kjkt d.kZoky ¼>cjsM+k½] jktdqekj Bqdjky ¼#æiqj½ o uohu paæ nqEdk ¼ykydqavk½ ds fVdV dkV fn,A crk;k x;k fd ikVhZ dh vksj ls djk, x, losZ esa bu fo/kk;dksa dh ijQkesaZl vk'kkuq:i ugha FkhA fo/kkulHkk pquko ds ukekadu dks vc tcfd vafre fnu gS rks Hkktik us 'ks"k jg xbZa 11 lhVksa esa ls 10 ij çR;kf'k;ksa ds uke dk ,yku dj fn;k, tcfd ,d ij lgefr cu xbZ gSA Hkktik esa 'kkfey gq, dkaxzsl ds iwoZ çns'k v/;{k fd'kksj mik/;k; dks ikVhZ us fVgjh lhV ls mEehnokj cuk;k gSA dksV}kj lhV ij ikVhZ us ;eds'oj ls fo/kk;d ,oa iwoZ eq[;ea=h Hkqou paæ [kaMwM+h dh iq=h _rq [kaMwM+h dks çR;k'kh cuk;k gSA blds lkFk gh Hkktik us >cjsM+k] #æiqj o ykydqavk ls fo/kk;dksa ds fVdV ij dSaph pykbZ gSA Hkktik us fo/kkulHkk dh 70 esa ls 59 lhVksa ij çR;kf'k;ksa dh igyh lwph 20 tuojh dks tkjh dh FkhA x<+oky eaMy dh Ng vkSj dqekÅa eaMy dh ikap Qalh gqbZ lhVksa ij çR;k'kh p;u ds eísutj ikVhZ rc ls eaFku esa tqVh FkhA dqN lhVsa tkrh; o lkekftd lehdj.kksa dh otg ls my>h gqbZ FkhaA Hkktik ds çkarh; vkSj dsaæh; usr`Ro ds chp gqbZ dbZ nkSj dh okrkZ ds ckn ikVhZ us cph gqbZ lhVksa dh xqRFkh dks lqy>kus esa dke;kch ikbZA ukS çR;kf'k;ksa dh lwph tkjh dh xbZ] tcfd fVgjh lhV ij çR;k'kh dh ?kks"k.kk xq#okj dks gqbZA MksbZokyk lhV dks ysdj nsj 'kke rd eaFku tkjh FkkA Hkktik efgyk ekspkZ dh çns'k v/;{k ,oa ;eds'oj ls fo/kk;d _rq [kaMwM+h dk igyh lwph esa fVdV dkV fn, tkus ls laxBu esa mits vlarks"k dks Fkkeus ds eísutj vc ikVhZ us mUgsa dksV}kj lhV ls çR;k'kh ?kksf"kr fd;k gSA ikVhZ dks Hkjkslk gS fd ;gka iwoZ eq[;ea=h Hkqou paæ [kaMwM+h dh fojklr dk Qk;nk feyus ds lkFk gh og lgkuqHkwfr dkMZ Hkh [ksysxhA

dkaxzsl ls vkus okyksa dks lEeku dkaxzsl NksM+dj Hkktik esa 'kkfey gq, usrkvksa dks ikVhZ us lEeku nsus esa nsjh ugha yxkbZA buesa eq[; uke gS dkaxzsl ds iwoZ çns'k v/;{k fd'kksj mik/;k; dkA muds yacs le; ls Hkktik esa 'kkfey gksus dh ppkZ Fkh, ysfdu os iwoZ esa og blls bUdkj djrs jgsA bl chp cq/kokj dks dkaxzsl us mik/;k; dks ikVhZ ls fu"dkflr dj fn;k FkkA mik/;k; çns'k Hkktik dk;kZy; igqaps vkSj çns'k pquko çHkkjh çYgkn tks'kh, çns'k v/;{k enu dkSf'kd lesr vU; usrkvksa dh ekStwnxh esa Hkktik dh lnL;rk xzg.k dhA blds lkFk gh ikVhZ us mUgsa fVgjh ls çR;k'kh Hkh ?kksf"kr dj fn;kA fo/kkulHkk pquko ds fy, bl ckj Hkktik us vius ftu 11 fo/kk;dksa ds fVdV dkVs gSa, muesa ls ukS dks lk/kus esa ikVhZ us iwjh rkdr >ksad nh gSA nks fo/kk;dksa esa ,d us ikykcny dj fy;k gS rks nwljs us Lo;a dk laxBu cukdj pquko eSnku esa funZy rky Bksdus dk ,yku fd;k gSA 'ks"k jg x, ukS fo/kk;dksa ls laokn ds fy, çkarh; inkf/kdkfj;ksa ds lkFk gh lkaln vkSj iwoZ eq[;eaf=;ksa dks ekspsZ ij yxk;k x;k gSA

Hkktik ls fVdV dVus ds ckn fo/kk;d jktdqekj Bqdjky us fn;k R;kxi= nsgjknwu Hkktik ls fVdV dVus ds ckn #æiqj ls fo/kk;d jktdqekj Bqdjky us Hkktik ls R;kxi= ns fn;k gSA mUgksaus dgk fd ikVhZ us mudk i{k lqus cxSj gh muds fo#) fu.kZ; ns fn;kA mUgksaus dgk fd og fganqRo ds eqís ij funZyh; pquko yM+saxsA

rhjankth esa x<+oky jkbQYl jsthesaVy lsaVj us thrh pSafi;uf'ki dksV}kj dksV}kj ds jktdh; LiksV~lZ LVsfM;e esa vk;ksftr rhjankth çfr;ksfxrk x<+oky jkbQYl jsthesaVy lsaVj ds uke jghA çfr;ksfxrk ds ckyd oxZ esa lsaVj ds f[kykfM;ksa us csgrj çn'kZu djrs gq, rhu vyx&vyx jkmaM esa thr gkfly dhA ckfydk oxZ esa f'kokuh usxh] dkfrZdk o ekulh Mqdyku çFke LFkku ij jgsA jktdh; LVsfM;e dksV}kj esa vk;ksftr rhjankth çfr;ksfxrk ds ckyd oxZ esa bafM;u jkmaM esa thvkjvkjlh ds eksfgr o lqjsaæ çFke o f}rh; jgsA tcfd LVsfM;e ds lanhi us r`rh; LFkku ik;kA daikmaM jkmaM esa thvkjvkjlh ds nhid] vfer o vjchu Øe'k% çFke] f}rh; o r`rh; jgsA fjdoZ jkmaM esa thvkjvkjlh ds vk'kh"k o vfHk"ksd Øe'k% çFke o f}rh; vkSj vk;q"k dqekj r`rh; jgsA ckfydk oxZ esa bafM;u jkmaM esa f'kokuh usxh] pk: Hkê o euh"kk Øe'k% çFke] f}rh; o r`rh; jgsA daikmaM jkmaM esa dhfrZdk] ok'uoh ikaFkjh o lqfuf/k Øe'k% çFke] f}rh; o r`rh; jgsA fjdoZ jkmaM esa euklh Mqdyku us çFke] fl;k Tokyk us f}rh; o

'khry fc"V us r`rh; LFkku ik;kA mi ØhM+k vf/kdkjh lanhi dqekj Mqdyku us crk;k

fd LVsfM;e esa ftyk Lrjh; gkdh çfr;ksfxrk Hkh vk;ksftr gqbZA ftlesa yk;al Dyc us LVsfM;e dh

Vhe dks 1-0 ls ijkftr fd;kA bl ekSds ij gkdh ds lgk;d çf'k{kd egs'oj usxh] ckfDlax ds lgk;d çf'k{kd ';ke flag Mkaxh] QqVcky dksp lquhy jkor] fodkl flag] lq/khj usxh] eku flag Fkkik] egsaæ jkor] uhjt jkor vkfn ekStwn jgsA xzkeh.k fodkl ukxfjd fopkj eap us X;kjg Nk=&Nk=kvksa dks iafMr nhun;ky uokuh Le`fr çfrHkk lEeku çnku dj lEekfur fd;kA iks[kM+k fodkl[kaM ds vVy mR—"V jktdh; baVj dkyst pkScêk[kky esa vk;ksftr dk;ZØe esa ç/kkukpk;Z v:.k Fkify;ky us dgk fd blls vU; Nk=ksa dks Hkh csgrj çn'kZu djus dh çsj.kk feysxhA bl ekSds ij eap ds v/;{k ços'k uokuh] f'kokuh] dfj'ek] jkgqy ³~{klg xqlkabZ] jf'e] fufru usxh] nh{kk lqafæ;ky] [kq'kh /kLekuk] df'k'k] uhrw] lkfgy jkor vkSj vgLdj dks ç'kfLr i= o Le`fr fpà çnku dj lEekfur fd;k x;kA bl volj ij fo|ky; ifjokj dk leLr LVkQ ekStwn jgkA

o’kZ % “kqØokj]

04vad %

01 28

tuojh]

tuin fctukSj

47 2022

;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk us fctukSj esa tu&tu rd igqap fd;k laokn fctukSj@uthckckn@/kkeiqj eq[;ea=h ;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk us dkdjku okfVdk esa 12 feuV esa csgrj dkuwu O;oLFkk dk gokyk nsrs gq, viuh ljdkj dh csgrj dkuwu&O;oLFkk dks miyfC/k ds rkSj ij fxuk;k x;kA ;ksxh vius Hkk"k.k esa lik ij [kwc cjlsA efgyk lqj{kk ij Hkh ckr j[khA eq[;ea=h us vius Hkk"k.k esa fdlkuksa ds fy, fd, x, dk;ksaZ dks fxukrs gq, oksV nsus dh vihy dhA mUgksaus crk;k fd fdlkuksa dh dtZekQh vkSj 'kqxj feyksa dk

foLrkj gekjh ljdkj us fd;k gSA Hkktik ljdkj xUus dk le; ij Hkqxrku djrh gSA ljdkj ges'kk fdlkuksa ls tqM+h jgsxh vkSj muds fy, dk;Z djrh jgsxhA efgyk lqj{kk ij Hkh mUgksaus ckr j[khA eupyksa dh rqyuk mUgksaus nq'kklu ls djrs gq, dgk fd ljdkj us mUgsa lcd fl[kkus dk dke fd;k gSA vkrafd;ksa ds çfr lik ljdkj dh laosnuk crkrs gq, jk"Vªfgr dh ckr dhA bl dk;ZØe esa ckck Qqylans okys] ftyk/;{k lqHkk"k

okYehfd] ifjogu ea=h v'kksd dVkfj;k] ftyk iapk;r v/;{k lkdsaæ çrki flag] lnj fo/kk;d o fctukSj çR;k'kh lqfp ekSle pkS/kjh] çHkkjh eksgu rk;y ekStwn jgsA tcfd Ukthckckn ds dkUgk gksVy esa ernkrk laokn dk;ZØe esa eq[;ea=h ;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk us dgk fd 2022 fo/kkulHkk pquko dksjksukdky esa gks jgk gSA dksjksuk us nqfu;k dh cM+h&cM+h rkdrksa dks iLr fd;k gS] ysfdu Hkkjr esa ç/kkuea=h ujsUnz HkkbZ eksnh th ds usr`Ro esa dksjksuk çca / ku ds fy, csgrjhu dke fd, x, gSaA mUgksaus Mcy batu dh ljdkj pyokus dh Hkh vihy djrs gq, dgk fd 2007 ls 2012 rd jgh clik ljdkj gks ;k 2012 ls 2017 rd jgh lik ljdkjA budh lksp 'kksf"kr] misf{kr] oafpr vkSj xjhc ds çfr laosnukvksa ls ijs jghA Hkktik ljdkj us bu oxksaZ dk thouLrj Åapk mBkus dk dke fd;k gSA bl nkSjku

vko”;drk

;fn vki tuljksdkj] tui{k ds gkeh gSa vkSj i=dkfjrk esa dne j[kuk pkgrs gSa rks nsj fdl ckr dh\ ge ls laidZ djsa&vkt ghA Lkekpkj vkSj foKkiu izfrfuf/k laidZ djsa&

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ifjogu ea=h v'kksd dVkfj;k] dqaoj Hkkjrsaæ flag] lw;Zçdk'k iky] cyjkt R;kxh] dkUgk d.kZoky] r#.k jktiwr] jktu VaMu xksYMh] fçal pkS/kjh vkfn ekStwn jgsA m/kj /kkeiqj fouk;d eaMi esa dk;ZdrkZvksa ls laokn djrs gq, ;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk us /kkeiqj çR;k'kh v'kksd jk.kk lfgr ftys ds lHkh çR;kf'k;ksa dk uke ysrs gq, mUgsa fot;h cukus dk ladYi fnyk;kA dgk fd Hkktik us vkrs gh jke eafnj vkSj dkaofM+;ksa ij iq"io"kkZ djkbZA voS/k cwpM+[kkus can djk,A eq[;ea=h us lik lfgr dkaxzsl vkSj clik ij fu'kkuk lk/krs gq, dgk fd çns'k esa Hkktik vkus ds ckn xqaMs] ekfQ;k vkSj vijkf/k;ksa ij cqyMkstj py jgk gSA ftlesa mudh uksVksa dh xfì;ka fudy jgh gSa] ftlls bu ikfVZ;ksa dks ihM+k gks jgh gSA mudh laosnuk xjhc] nfyr o detksj ls ugha ekfQ;k ls gSA dk;ZØe esa ifjogu ea=h v'kksd dVkfj;k, ftyk/;{k lqHkk"k okYehfd] Hkwisaæ ckch] iq#"kksÙke vxzoky] lkdsaæ çrki vkfn ekStwn jgsA

vihy

/keZ&tkrh ugha] fodkl ns[ksa

vki pqusa mldks tks lqus lcdks

Lora=rk ;k=k

vktknh dk ve`r

jkuh deykifr lu 1705 esa xksaM jktk futke 'kkg us fookg ds ckn Hkksiky jkuh deykifr dks fn;kA futke 'kkg fxUukSjx<+ ds jktk lwjkt flag 'kkg ¼lYyke½ dk csVk FkkA 16oha lnh esa ;g jkT; Hkksiky ls rdjhcu 60 fdeh nwj 750 xkaoksa dks feykdj cuk;k x;k FkkA og ,d cgknqj vkSj gj dke esa fuiq.k ;qod FkkA fxUukSjx<+ ls dqN gh nwj lyduiqj fj;klr Fkh, ftlds jktk —iky flag ljkSfr;k FksA muds 'kklu dky esa ogka dh çtk [kq'k vkSj laiUu FkhA muds ;gka ,d dU;k dk tUe gqvkA mldh lqanjrk dks ns[krs gq, mldk uke deykifr j[kk x;kA og cpiu ls gh cqf)eku vkSj lkglh FkhaA f'k{kk] ?kqM+lokjh] eYy ;q) vkSj rhj deku pykus esa mUgsa egkjr gkfly FkhA vusd dykvksa esa ikjaxr jktdqekjh viuh lsukifr dh eqf[k;k Hkh jghA og firk ds lSU; cy vkSj efgyk lkFkh ny ds lkFk ;q) esa 'k=qvksa ls yksgk ysrh FkhA deykifr ds lkSan;Z dh ppkZ pkjksa vksj FkhA mi;qä le; ij mldk fookg futke 'kkg ds lkFk dj fn;k x;kA dgk tkrk gS fd og futke 'kkg dh lkr ifRu;ksa esa ls ,d FkhA futke 'kkg us jkuh deykifr ds fy, o"kZ 1722 esa Hkksiky esa lkr eaftyk egy dk fuekZ.k djok;k] tks y[kkSjh bZaV vkSj feêh ls cuok;k x;k FkkA ;g egy viuh HkO;rk ds fy, çfl) FkkA jkuh deykifr dk oSokfgd thou lq[ke; FkkA mUgsa ,d iq= dh çkfIr gqbZ] ftldk uke uoy 'kkg FkkA ysfdu futke 'kkg dk Hkrhtk vkye 'kkg vius pkpk dh laifÙk gM+iuk pkgrk Fkk vkSj deykifr dks viuk cukuk pkgrk FkkA vkye 'kkg us jkuh deykifr dks ikus ds fy, ,d fnu vius pkpk futke 'kkg ds [kkus esa tgj feyk fn;k ftlls futke 'kkg dk fu/ku gks x;kA futke 'kkg dh ekSr ds ckn vkye 'kkg us jkT; ij dCtk dj fy;kA ifr dh ekSr ds ckn jkuh deykifr vius csVs uoy 'kkg ds lkFk Hkksiky ds egy esa jgus yxhA ysfdu mlds eu esa vius ifr dh gR;k dk cnyk ysus dh Hkkouk cyorh FkhA blfy, mlus nksLr eksgEen [kku ls enn ekaxh] tks ml oDr txnh'kiqj ¼vc bLyke uxj½ dk 'kkld FkkA bl dke ds fy, jkuh us [kku dks ,d yk[k v'kfQZ;ka nsus dk oknk fd;kA nksLr eksgEen us fxUukSjx<+ ds fdys ij geyk fd;k vkSj vkye 'kkg dk [kkRek dj fn;kA blds ckn jkuh nksLr eksgEen [kku dks flQZ 50 gtkj v'kfQZ;k¡ ns ikbZ Fkha vkSj ckdh cps iSlksa ds cnys mUgksaus Hkksiky dk ,d fgLlk ns fn;kA ofj"B bfrgkldkj 'kaHkw n;ky xq# ds vuqlkj ^tc rd jkuh deykifr ftank jgha rc rd nksLr eksgEen [kku us dHkh Hkh mu ij geyk ugha fd;kA nksLr eksgEen [kku ds lkFk muds laca/k vPNs jgsA mlus Hkksiky ij dCtk mudh ekSr ds ckn gh fd;kA* ,d vU; bfrgkldkj fjtoku valkjh ds vuqlkj jkuh deykifr] nksLr eksgEen [kku dks viuk HkkbZ ekurh FkhaA mUgksaus crk;k] ^nksLr eksgEen [kku us Hkh jkuh deykifr dks cgu ekurs gq, mudh enn dh Fkh vkSj muds Hkrhts ls mUgsa cpk;k FkkA* ,d nwljh dgkuh ds eqrkfcd ckM+h ¼jk;lsu½ dk jktk pSuflag fxUukSjx<+ dks gfFk;kuk pkgrk Fkk vkSj jkuh deykifr ij Hkh mldh cqjh utj Fkh] blfy, mlus futke 'kkg dks [kkus esa tgj nsdj ekj MkykA ;g Hkh dgk tkrk gS fd fxUukSjx<+ ij dCts ds ckn nksLr eksgEen [kku iwjs Hkksiky ij Hkh viuk dCtk tekuk pkgrk Fkk vkSj deykifr dks vius gje esa 'kkfey djuk pkgrk FkkA mldk ukikd bjknk tkudj deykifr dk 14 o"khZ; csVk uoy 'kkg vius lSfudksa ds lkFk mlls ;q) djus py iM+kA bl ?keklku ;q) esa eksgEen [kku us uoy 'kkg dks ekj fn;kA bl LFkku ij bruk [kwu cgk fd ;gka dh tehu yky gks xbZ vkSj bl dkj.k bls yky ?kkVh dgk tkus yxkA bl ;q) esa 2 yM+ds cp x, Fks] tks fdlh rjg viuh tku cpkrs gq, euqvkHkku dh

igkM+h ij igqap x,A mUgksaus ogka dkyk /kqvka dj jkuh deykifr dks ladsr fn;k fd os ;q) gkj x, gSa vkSj vkidh tku dks [krjk gSA foink vkrs ns[k jkuh deykifr us cM+s rkykc cka/k dk ladjk jkLrk [kqyok;kA blls cM+s rkykc dk ikuh fjldj nwljh rjQ vkus yxkA ftls vkt NksVk rkykc ds :i esa tkuk tkrk gSA jkuh deykifr us viuh lkjh nkSyr vkSj tsojkr bR;kfn bl rkykc esa Mkydj Lo;a tylekf/k ys yhA nksLr eksgEen [kku tc viuh lsuk dks lkFk ysdj yky ?kkVh ls bl egy rd igqapk, rc rd lc dqN [kRe gks x;k FkkA bfrgkl ds lzksrksa ds vuqlkj jkuh deykifr us o"kZ 1723 esa viuh thou yhyk [kRe dh FkhA mlds ckn gh Hkksiky esa uokcksa dk nkSj 'kq: gqvkA gkykafd Hkksiky esa gsfjVst okWd vk;ksftr djus okys fldanj efyd dk dguk gS fd ,slk dksbZ çek.k ugha feyrk gS fd nksLr eksgEen [kku dh otg ls jkuh deykifr us viuk thou lekIr fd;kA os dgrs gSa fd ^ftl NksVs rkykc esa jkuh ds ty lekf/k ysus dh ckr dgh tk jgh gS] oks ml oDr ekStwn gh ugha FkkA* Ckgjgky] jkuh deykifr Hkksiky dh vafre xksaM 'kkld lkfcr gqbZA NksVs rkykc ds fdukjs mldk egy vkt Hkh ekStwn gSA lkr eaftyk bl egy dh ikap eaftysa ikuh esa Mwch gqbZ gSaA jkuh dk viuk dejk Hkh ikuh ds Hkhrj gSA o"kZ 1989 ls Hkkjrh; iqjkrRo foHkkx us bl egy dks vius laj{k.k esa ys fy;kA blds lkFk ,d lqUnj ckxhpk Hkh gSA ftls deyk ikdZ ds uke ls tkuk tkrk gSA gky gh esa NksVs rkykc ij ,d vkpZ fczt cuk;k x;k gS] ftldk ukedj.k deykifr ds uke ij fd;k x;k gSA blh vkpZ fczt ds ikl Qjojh 2020 esa Hkksiky uxj fuxe us jkuh deykifr dh fofHkUu /kkrqvksa ls cuh 32 QqV Åaph ,d çfrek LFkkfir djokbZ gSA tcfd 15 uoacj 2021 dks Hkksiky ds gchcxat LVs'ku dk uke cnydj jkuh deykifr ds uke ij j[kk x;k gSA

egksRlo%

75

o’kZ % “kqØokj]

05vad %

01 28

tuojh]

47 2022

,d le; xksaM jktoa'k dk lkezkT; e/;çns'k esa dkQh nwj&nwj rd QSyk gqvk FkkA lu 1484 esa xksaM lezkV laxzke 'kkg gq, ftUgksaus 53 lky rd jkT; fd;kA tc nyifr 'kkg jktk gq,] rc Hkh Hkksiky xksaM jkT; esa FkkA vkxs pydj Hkksiky lfgr 54 fdyksa dh Lokfeuh jkuh nqxkZorh gqbZaA1564 esa muds cfynku ds ckn Hkksiky] jk;lsu lfgr 10 fdys ckn'kkg vdcj us ys fy,, ysfdu mlus Hkksiky ds fdys lesr iwjk bykdk xksaM jktk vkye flag dks ns fn;kA rc ls xksaM 'kkld Hkksiky ds jktk jgsA

Ñ”.kkckbZ gksydj bankSj esa dkUg unh ds rV ij f'kokthjko egkjkt] rqdksthjko egkjkt ¼f}rh;½] ;'koarjko gksydj ¼f}rh;½ vkSj euksjek jkts ds lkFk gh —".kk ckbZ dh lekf/k Hkh gSA jktekrk —".kk ckbZ gksydj egkjktk ;'koar jko gksYdj çFke dh mi iRuh o eYgkj jko gksYdj f}rh; dh ekrk FkhaA mudk nwljk uke dsljckbZ FkkA egkjkuh rqylkckbZ,;'koar jko dh igyh iRuh Fkha] blfy, —".kkckbZ dks vf/k—r rkSj ij jkuh ugha dgk tkrk FkkA ysfdu jktiwr vkSj ejkBk 'kSyh esa cuh bu Nf=;ksa dks —".kkckbZ ds uke ls gh —".kiqjk dh N=h ds rkSj ij igpkuk tkrk gSA njvly —".kkckbZ dh cnkSyr gh 1817 ds gksydj-ejkBk ;q) esa gkj ds ckn Hkh gksydj lkezkT; dk vfLrRo cp ik;k FkkA ;q) ds le; dqN vaxzst vf/kdkjh bls vius jkT; esa 'kkfey djuk pkgrs FksA ogha dqN gksydjksa dh txg vius fdlh [kkl ljnkj dks xíh ij cSBkuk pkgrs FksA —".kkckbZ us ç/kkuea=h rkR;k tksx ds lkFk feydj ,slh dwVuhfr jph, ftlds dkj.k gksydj lkezkT; dks feVkus dk vaxzstksa dk liuk iwjk ugha gks ldkA mUgksaus vaxzstksa ds lkFk tks laf/k dh mls eanlkSj dh laf/k dgrs gSaA bl laf/k ds ckn vaxzstksa us gksydjksa ls lsuk j[kus dk vf/kdkj Nhu fy;k vkSj muds jkT; esa ,d jslhMsaV Hkh fu;qä dj fn;k, ysfdu os gksydj lkezkT; dks feVk ugha ik,A laf/k ds dqN lkyksa ckn 1849 esa ejkBk ljnkjksa us gh —".kkckbZ dh gR;k dj nh FkhA —".kkckbZ ,d /kkfeZd ço`fÙk dh efgyk FkhaA mUgksaus yxHkx ikSus rhu lkS lky igys viuh euksdkeuk iw.kZ gksus ij mUgksaus ,d guqeku eafnj dk fuekZ.k djk;k Fkk] ftlesa guqeku th, 'kfunso ds Åij iSj j[kdj [kM+s gSaA lu~ 1832 bZ- esa mUgksaus Jh—".k dk eafnj cuok;k] ftls xksiky eafnj ds uke ls tkuk tkrk gSA bl eafnj dh Nr 20 etcwr LraHkksa ij cuh gSA dgk tkrk gS fd tc fj;klr ds [kkl yksxksa us Hkou dh etcwrh dks ysdj vk'kadk trkbZ rks eYgkj jko ;f}rh;) vkSj —".kk ckbZ us Nr ij gkFkh upk dj tk¡p djus ds vkns'k ns fn,A fuekZ.kdrkZ Bsdsnkj us etcwr ckal&cfYy;ksa ls ,d pkSM+h lh<+h cukdj mlds ek/;e ls gkFkh dks xksiky eafnj dh Nr ij ?kqek;k gh ugha cfYd upk;k HkhA blds ckn tUek"Veh ij eafnj dh fof/kor 'kq#vkr gqbZA dqN lkyksa igys tc eafnj ifjlj esa th.kksZ)kj ds fy, [kqnkbZ gqbZ rks ogka cuh lqjaxsa ns[kdj yksx vk'p;Zpfdr jg x,A bu lqjaxksa ls —".kkckbZ dh nwj–f"V vkSj O;kogkfjdrk dk irk pyrk gSA ekuk tkrk gS fd vaxzstksa ls ;q) dh lEHkkouk ds eís utj bu lqjaxksa dk fuekZ.k fd;k x;k FkkA

o’kZ % “kqØokj]

06vad %

01 28

tuojh]

eqjknkckn eaMy

47 2022

ljnkj Hkxr flag dh çfrek yxokus ds fy, la?k”kZ 20 lky rd ugha [kk;k vUu lEHky@eqjknkckn vkt iwjk ns'k x.kra= fnol euk jgk gSA bldh [kq'kh gj rjQ ns[kus dks fey jgh gS ysfdu] lEHky ds yksdra= lsukuh pkS/kjh eghiky flag bl fnu dks dqN vyx gh rjhds ls eukrs gSaA og ns'k dh vktknh esa 'kkfey gq, egkiq#"kksa dks ;kn djrs gSa rks yksxksa dks Hkh mu fnuksa dh ;kn fnykrs gSaA tc ns'k vktkn gqvk rc mudh vk;q yxHkx nl lky Fkh] ysfdu mUgsa vkt Hkh lcdqN ;kn gS fd dSls [kq'kh eukbZ xbZ FkhA lEHky fuoklh yksdra= lsukuh pkS/kjh eghiky flag nkÅn;ky [kUuk ls Hkh vktknh ds ckn feys FksA bruk gh ugha og Lora=rk lsukuh ckcw thokjke ,MoksdsV ls Hkh dbZ ckj feysA budk 'kghn Hkxr flag ds ifjokj ls xgjk ukrk gSA og 1973 esa 'kghn Hkxr flag dh ekrk th fo|korh ls feys Fks vkSj vk'khokZn fy;k FkkA ml le; Hkxr flag ds nksuksa HkkbZ Hkh ekStwn FksA eghiky flag Hkxr flag ls brus çHkkfor Fks fd mUgksaus mudh çfrek yxkus ds fy, 20 lky rd la?k"kZ fd;kA çfrek yxokus dh ekax dks ysdj mUgksaus vUu Hkh NksM+ fn;k Fkk] ysfdu lkr ekg igys lEHky esa çfrek yxh rks bUgksaus Hkkstu 'kq: dj fn;kA yksdra= lsukuh eghiky flag us crk;k fd Mh,e latho dqekj jatu vkSj rRdkyhu ,lMh,e nhisaæ ;kno ds lg;ksx ls lEHky esa 'kghn Hkxr flag dh çfrek yxh gSA o"kZ 23 ekpZ 1976 dks eSaus eqjknkckn tsy esa 'kghn Hkxr flag o lq[knso jktxq# dk cfynku fnol euk;k FkkA bl dk;ZØe dh v/;{krk Lora=rk lsukuh ckcw thokjke ,MoksdsV us dh FkhA

vc jkr esa ugha pysaxh ;wih jksMost dh clsa BaM c<+kus ds ckn jksMost ç'kklu us jkr esa clksa dk lapkyu can dj fn;k gSA fnYyh o gfj}kj tkus okys ;kf=;ksa dks ckgj ls vkus okyh clksa dk bUrtkj djuk iM+rk gSA fiNys dqN fnuksa ckfj'k ds ckn BaM dkQh vf/kd gks x;k gSA clksa esa ;kf=;ksa dh la[;k dkQh de gks xbZ gSA fnu esa 40 Qhln ;k=h de gq, gSaA ;k=h ugha feyus ls lkS ls vf/kd clksa dks fMiks ls ckgj ugha fudkyk tk jgk gSA dsoy fu;fer le; ls pyus okyh clksa dk lapkyu fd;k tk jgk gS] ftlesa Hkh ;kf=;ksa dh la[;k 10 ls 15 rd gksrh gSA jkr lkr cts ds ckn cl vìs ij lUukVk Nk tkrk gSA ihry uxjh cl vìs ij dkQh de la[;k esa dqN yksdy ;k=h fn[kk;h nsrs gSaA LFkkuh; jksMost ç'kklu us ;k=h ugha feyus ds dkj.k nl Qjojh

rd jkr esa clksa dk lapkyu can dj fn;k gSA jkr esa vxj dksbZ ;k=h fnYyh] gfj}kj tkus okys igqap tkrs gSa rks mlls y[kuÅ] dkuiqj vkfn LFkkuksa ls clksa dk bUrtkj djuk iM+rk gSA lgk;d {ks=h; çca/kd ¼eqjknkckn fMiks½ lkseiky flag us crk;k fd BaM ds

dkj.k fnu esa ;k=h dh la[;k dkQh de gks xbZ gSA ;k=h ugha feyus ls jkr esa clksa dk lapkyu can dj fn;k gSA egkjktk i` F ohjkt pkS g ku LukrdksÙkj egkfo|ky; esa ,ulhlh dSMsV~l us ernkrk tkx:drk fnol ij ernku dh 'kiFk yhA çkpk;Z MkDVj v'kksd dqekj 'kekZ us bl ekSds ij dgk fd dSMsV~l 'krçfr'kr ernku ds fy, yksxksa dks tkx:d djsaA ernku LoLFk yksdra= ds fy, djuk vko';d gSA mUgksaus dgk fd /keZ] tkfr leqnk; ds çyksHku ls cpsaA fuHkhZd fuMj gksdj ernku djsaA dkWyst çca/k lfefr ds xksiky flag pkSgku us dgk Nk=&Nk=k,a ernku ds çfr yksxksa ds Hkze dks nwj dj blds ykHk crk,aA ;gka çca/k lfefr ds lqjs'k flag pkSgku] enu iky flag pkSgku] egs'k flag pkSgku] ,ulhlh ds Vªsuj lR;saæ flag] ,,uvks çnhi dqekj] MkWDVj tqfYQdkj vyh] lkftn vyh valkjh] eksgEen bfy;kl] vjfoan] fofiu pkSgku] use iky flag] ,lch ;kno us Hkh fopkj j[ks A

okgu vf/kxzg.k % pquko esa xkM+h nsus esa vkukdkuh ij gksxh dkjZokbZ eqjknkckn fo/kkulHkk pquko esa okguksa dks vf/kxzg.k djus ds fy, uksfVl Hksts tkus dk dke 'kq: gks x;k gSA vc rd 3 gtkj ls vf/kd okgu Lokfe;ksa dks vf/kxzg.k uksfVl Hkstk tk pqdk gSA ckotwn blds foHkkx dks vHkh pquko ds fglkc ls dbZ gtkj okguksa dks vf/kxzfgr djkuk gSA bl dke esa dbZ okgu Lokeh ,sls gSa tks flQkfj'kksa ds ne ij okgu vf/kxzg.k jn djkus esa yxs gSaA ,sls okgu Lokfe;ksa dks foHkkx us Li"V dj fn;k gS fd vxj fcuk mfpr dkj.kksa ls okgu vf/kxzg.k jn djkus dh dksbZ dksf'k'k ;k VkykeVksyh djsxk rks ltk o tqekZus dk Hkkxh cusxkA eqjknkckn eaMy esa pkSng Qjojh dks ernku gS] bldks ysdj ç'kklu o iqfyl us iwjh rkdr >ksad nh gSA ogha] okguksa ds vf/kxzg.k ds fy, ifjogu foHkkx Fkkus okj gYds o cM+s okguksa dks vf/kxzfgr djus dk uksfVl Hkstus dk dke gks jgk gSA vc rd tgka <kbZ ls rhu gtkj cM+s okguksa ds Lokfe;ksa dks vf/kxzfgr uksfVl Hksts tk lds gSaA ogha] çkbosV yXtjh lkr

lhVj okyh ,d gtkj xkfM+;ksa ds fy, Hkh uksfVl tkjh gq, gSaA pquko esa okgu vf/kxzfgr gksus ij reke ,sls yksx gSa tks pquko esa okgu yxkus ls cpkus dks rjg rjg ds cgkus cukus esa yx x, gSaA ,sls esa ,vkjVhvks ¼ç'kklu½ Nfo flag pkSgku us lkQ dj fn;k gS fd vxj dks okgu Lokeh fcuk fdlh mfpr dkj.kksa ds pquko ls okgu vf/kxzg.k jn djkus dh dksf'k'k djsxk] rks mls fuokZpu dk;Z esa ck/kk

LoLFk yksdra= fuekZ.k dks ernku t:jh fo/kkulHkk pquko esa ;qok ernkrkvksa dk ljdkj cukus esa vge Hkwfedk gksxhA ftys dh fofHkUu fo/kkulHkkvksa esa dbZ yk[k ;qok ernkrk gSaA blh er ds cycwrs ij bl ckj ;qok çR;kf'k;ksa ds HkkX; dk QSlyk vius erkf/kdkj ls djsaxsA ;qokvksa dk #>ku fdls pquuk gSA jk"Vªh; ernkrk fnol ds eísutj ;qokvksa us dgk fd ljdkj ,slh gks tks jk"Vªh; lqj{kk dh xkjaVh ds lkFk jkstxkj lfgr lkekftd mRFkku o fodkl dks xfr nsA {ks= ds fodkl dqekj bl ckj igyh ckj ernku djsaxsA mUgksaus dgk ljdkj ,slh gks tks /kjkry ij dk;Z djsA vke tu ds lqj{kk o jkstxkj dh xkjaVh okyh ljdkj cus rks csgrj gksxkA euksgjiqj xkao fuoklh rkjk flag ,MoksdsV dgrs gSa fd lHkh dks lkFk ysdj lkekftd mRFkku dks xfr nsus okyh ljdkj çns'k ds fy, t:jh gSA ,sls esa eSa tkfr /keZ ls Åij mBdj viuk er mls d:axk tks fodkl dks xfr nsA pkSdh {ks= ds fuoklh vtqZu ;kno bl ckj igyh ckj ernkrk cus gSaA os dgrs gSa fd dsoy oknksa dh ljdkj gesa ugh pkfg,A jktuhfrd ny tks oknk djsa mls iwjk djsaA mudk p;u ,slk ny gksxk tks dsoy vc dsoy oknk u djs viuk fo'okl Hkh thrsA eksgEeiqj xkao ds ç/kku iq= vouh'k ;kno dgrs gSa mUgsa ,slh ljdkj pkfg, tks turk dks HkÙkk ds ctk; jkstxkj miyC/k djk,A vke tu dh xk<+h dekbZ jktuhfrd ny lÙkk ikus ds ckn ekSt mM+krs gSaA

vko”;drk

;fn vki tuljksdkj] tui{k ds gkeh gSa vkSj i=dkfjrk esa dne j[kuk pkgrs gSa rks nsj fdl ckr dh\ ge ls laidZ djsa&vkt ghA Lkekpkj vkSj foKkiu izfrfuf/k laidZ djsa& Opendoornbd@gmail.com ekurs gq, muds f[kykQ dkjkokl o tqekZuk Mkyk tk ldrk gSA

Mob- 9897742814

eqjknkckn eaMy

o’kZ % “kqØokj]

07vad %

01 28

tuojh]

47 2022

vkte [kka dks ;wih pquko 2022 esa pqukSrh nsxk jkeiqj

uokc [kkunku dk vkfdZVsDV lkaln vkte [kka ds eqdkcys jkeiqj 'kgj ls pquko yM+ jgs uokc dkfte vyh [kku mQZ uosn fe;ka djhc rhu lkS djksM+ dh laifÙk ds ekfyd gSaA muds ikl nks QkpZ~;wuj xkM+h Hkh gSaA mUgksaus dksyafc;k ;wfuoflZVh U;w;kdZ ls ekLVj vkQ vkdZ fd;k gSA oghaa ckr vkte [kka dh i<+kbZ dh djsa rks mUgksaus ,y,ych fd;k gSA uosn fe;ka fcykliqj o Lokj&VkaMk lhV ls ikap ckj fo/kk;d pqus tk pqds gSaA ysfdu] igyh ckj jkeiqj 'kgj ls dkaxzsl ds fVdV ij pquko yM+ jgs gSaA mUgksaus tks ukekadu i= nkf[ky fd;k gS] mlesa laifÙk

dk C;ksjk Hkh gSA muds ikl 29468 djksM+ laifÙk gSA fiNys pquko esa budh laifÙk 94 djksM+ 78 yk[k ikap gtkj Fkh] blesa 11 djksM+ 80 yk[k dh csp nhA blds ckn Hkh mudh laifÙk c<+ xbZA bldh otg gS uokc [kku dh laifÙk dk caVokjkA uokc [kkunku dh 2600 djksM+ ls T;knk

dh laifÙk gS] ftlesa uosn fe;ka dk fgLlk 7-93 çfr'kr gSA bl rjg 211 djksM+ dh laifÙk buds fgLls esa vk jgh gSA lqçhe dksVZ us 31 tqykbZ 2019 dks 'kjh;r ds fglkc ls caVokjk djus ds vkns'k fn,

FksA ftyk tt dks caVokjs dh ftEesnkjh lkSaih xbZ FkhA mUgksaus lHkh i{kksa dks lquus ds ckn foHkktu ;kstuk rS;kj dj lqçhe dksVZ dks Hkst nh gSA vc lqçhe dksVZ ds vkns'k dk barstkj gSA

;wih pquko 2022 fnus'k 'kekZ cksys] if'pe mç ds yksxksa esa esa eqjknkckn dh Hkktik ds çfr vc ugha gS ukjktxh Ng lhV ds fy, 67 mEehnokj fo/kkulHkk pquko esa 14 Qjojh dks gksus okys nwljs pj.k ds ernku ds fy, ukekadu çfØ;k iwjh gks pqdh gSA 'kfuokj dks ukekadu i=ksa dh tkap Hkh iwjh dj yh xbZA tuin esa vk, dqy 88 ukekadu i=ksa esa ls 21 i= fofHkUu vk/kkj ij fujLr dj fn, x,A vc 67 mEehnokj eSnku esa gSaA 31 tuojh rd dksbZ Hkh mEehnokj uke okil ysuk pkgs rks ys ldrk gSA çR;kf'k;ksa dh vafre lwph Hkh 31 tuojh dks Qkbuy gksxhA 21 tuojh ls 28 tuojh rd pyh ukekadu çfØ;k ds nkSjku eqjknkckn tuin dh lHkh Ng lhVksa ij 88 mEehnokjksa us ukekadu djk;k FkkA buesa eqjknkckn uxj lhV ij lokZf/kd 17] dkaB lhV ij 16, eqjknkckn xzkeh.k ij 15] dqanjdh esa 15] fcykjh esa 15 vkSj Bkdqj}kjk esa nl yksxksa us ukekadu djk;k FkkA ukekadu i=ksa dh tkap ds fjVfuaZx vf/kdkfj;ksa us dkaB esa ,d, eqjknkckn xzkeh.k esa nks] uxj esa Ng] dqanjdh esa pkj] fcykjh vkB ipsZ fujLr fd, x,A tcfd Bkdqj}kjk fo/kkulHkk lhV ij ,d Hkh ukekadu i= fujLr ugha gqvkA dkaxzsl dh lyek vkxk us nks lsV tek djk, Fks] ftlesa ls ,d jn dj

fn;k x;kA fdlh Hkh cM+s vkSj ekU;rk çkIr jktuhfrd ny ds çR;k'kh dk ipkZ jn ugha gqvk gSA eqjknkckn dh lHkh Ng lhVksa ij 97 çR;k'kh vHkh rd eSnku esa gSaA lcls vf/kd 13 mEehnokj eqjknkckn nsgkr fo/kkulHkk {ks= esa gSaA dqanjdh vkSj eqjknkckn uxj lhV ij 11 mEehnokj gSaA ,sls esa dgha Hkh nks bZoh,e ¼bysDVªkfud oksfVax e'khu½ yxkus dh vko';drk ugha iM+sxhA ,d e'khu esa vf/kdre 15 çR;kf'k;ksa ds uke vkSj pquko fpà vafdr 'kkfey fd, tk ldrs gSaA tuin esa 21 ipsZ jn gksus ds ckn eqjknkckn esa 68 mEehnokj cps gSaA dkaB esa vHkh rd eqdkcyk jksekapd gSA ;gka cgqtu lekt ikVhZ ls deky v[rj eSnku esa gSaA ogha mudh iRuh gqeSjk v[rj us Hkh funZyh; ukekadu djk;k gSA vHkh rd nksuksa pquko eSnku esa vkeus lkeus gSaA ogha Hkktik çR;k'kh jkts'k dqekj flag pqUuw vkSj muds csVs nq";ar flag Hkh eSnku esa gSaA gkykafd] 31 rd ukekadu okil fy, tk ldrs gSaA ns[kuk gS fd gqeSjk vkSj nq";ar flag esa ls dkSu ukekadu okil ysrk gS] ;k ;s vius ifr vkSj firk dks VDdj nsaxsA

Hkkjr ds Lora=rk laxzke esa eqjknkckn dk ;ksxnku

eqjknkckn Vh,e;w esa vktknh ds ve`r egksRlo ij Hkkjr ds Lora=rk laxzke esa eqjknkckn ds ;ksxnku ij laxks"Bh

gqbZA 1857 ds vkanksyu ls ysdj 1947 rd dh tax&,&vktknh dh Le`fr;ksa dk xokg cukA ns'kHkfä ds ukjks a ] rjkuks a ] cgknqjh ds fdLlksa] Økafrdkfj;ksa vkSj vaxzstksa ds chp Vdjko] ns'kHkfä ds tTcs ls vkM+h esa ekStwn Nk=&Nk=kvksa esa tks'k] tquwu vkSj ns'kHkfä dk lapkj gqvkA

mieq[;ea=h fnus'k 'kekZ çcq) tuksa ds lkFk cSBd djus ds fy, eqjknkckn igqapsA blls iwoZ esa i=dkjksa ds lkFk okrkZ dhA mUgksaus dgk fd Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ fiNyh ckj dh rqyuk esa bl ckj vkSj vPNk çn'kZu djsxhA if'peh mÙkj çns'k esa ikVhZ ds çfr vc dksbZ ukjktxh ugha gSA og vHkh if'pe mÙkj çns'k esa yxkrkj cSBd dj jgs gSa gj txg vPNk leFkZu feyrk gqvk fn[kkbZ ns jgk gSA lHkh oxZ ds yksx muds lkFk vk jgs gSaA ikVhZ us fcuk HksnHkko lkFk lcdk fodkl dks çkFkfedrk nh gSA blds lkFk gh mUgksaus ikVhZ }kjk fiNys ikap lky esa fd, x, dk;Z fxuk,A

mUgksaus dgk fd if'peh mÙkj çns'k dh tks leL;k,a Fkha] ikVhZ us mudk lek/kku fd;k gSA iyk;u vc iyk;u #d pqdk gSA fctyh vkiwfrZ vPNh gksus ls fdlkuksa dh fLFkfr csgrj gqbZ gSA xUus dk Hkqxrku le; ls gks jgk gSA dkuwu O;oLFkk vPNh gksus ls gj O;fä pkSu ls thou ;kiu dj jgk gSA çns'k esa ikVhZ dh ygj py jgh gSA foi{k dksbZ eqík ugha gksus ds dkj.k ijs'kku gSA blfy, tkfr dh jktuhfr dj jgs gSaA fdlkuksa dks ikVhZ ls ukjkt crk jgs gSa] ysfdu os tehuh gdhdr ugha ns[k jgsA tkV iwjh rjg ls Hkktik ds lkFk gSaA lik jkyksn dk xBca/ku Hkh Qsy gksxkA

Økafrdkfj;ksa ds ifjtuksa vkSj f'k{kkfonksa us bu jk"VªHkäksa dk Hkkoiw.kZ Lej.k fd;kA dqykf/kifr lqjs'k tSu ds NksVs nknw&ds'ko lju tSu ds ;ksxnku dks Hkh ;kn fd;k x;kA dqyifr çks- j?kqohj flag us dgk fd esjs iwoZtksa dk Hkh tax&,&vktknh ls xgjk ukrk jgk gSA eqjknkckn dh /kjk dk vktknh esa vfoLej.kh; cfynku gSA jk"Vªfirk egkRek xka/kh ds lax&lax dkaxzsl ds cM+s usrkvksa dh ekStwnxh esa 1920 esa vaxzstksa ds f[kykQ vlg;ksx vkanksyu dk çLrko eqjknkckn esa gh ikfjr gqvk FkkA blls iwoZ Vh,e;w ds dqyifr çks- j?kqohj flag crkSj v/;{k] funs'kd Nk= dY;k.k çks- ,eih flag crkSj çksxzke dkWfMZusVj ds lax&lax vfrfFk oäkvksa b'kjr mYyk [kka] /koy nhf{kr] Mk vkbZlh xkSre] MkW- eukst

jLrkSxh] nsosUæ flag fllkSfn;k] fo'o ca/kq fo'uksbZ us nhi çTTofyr dj dk;ZØe dh 'kq#vkr dhA dk;ZØe esa ekStwn lkfgR;dkjksa vkSj Lora=rk lsukfu;ksa ds mÙkjkf/kdkfj;ksa us fopkj j[ksA

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08vad %

01 28

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47 2022

vf[kys'k ;kno eqt¶Qjuxj esa cuok,axs ,El

lektoknh ikVhZ ds jk"Vªh; v/;{k vf[kys'k ;kno us dgk fd 2022 esa xBca/ku dh ljdkj cuh rks og eqt¶Qjuxj esa esfMdy dkyst ;k vf[ky Hkkjrh; vk;qfoZKku laLFkku ¼,El½ dh lkSxkr nsaxsA vf[kys'k ;kno eqt¶Qjuxj igqapsA ;gka lik&jkyksn dh la;qä çsl okrkZ esa mUgksaus xBca/ku dh ljdkj cuus ij çns'k esa efgyk lqj{kk] 15 fnu esa xUuk Hkqxrku] 300 ;wfuV fctyh fcy ekQ djus lesr vU; okns fd,A dgk&çns'k esa xBca/ku dh ljdkj curs gh eqt¶Qjuxj ftys esa ,El dk fuekZ.k djk,axsA ,El fuekZ.k ds fy, dsaæ ljdkj ij Hkh fuHkZj jguk iM+rk gS] ysfdu og ljdkj curs gh bldk çLrko dsaæ ljdkj dks HkstsaxsA ;fn ,El fuekZ.k esa dsaæ ljdkj ls enn ugh feyrh gS rks ;gka ,d esfMdy dkyst dk fuekZ.k çns'k Lrj ij t:j djk;k tk,xkA la;qä çsl okrkZ esa jkyksn v/;{k pkS/kjh t;ar flag dk xqLlk LFkkuh; ç'kklu ij Hkh QwVkA mUgksaus dgk fd muds cq<+kuk fol.k~ lhV ds çR;k'kh {ks= esa çpkj ds fy, ç'kklu ls çpkj oSu dh vuqefr ekax jgs gSaA vkuykbu vkosnu Hkh fd;k gS] ysfdu vuqefr ugha nh tk jghA tcfd Hkktik us vius çpkj okgu lM+dksa ij mrkj j[ks gSaA pquko vk;ksx ls bldh f'kdk;r dh tk,xhA vf[kys'k ;kno dks nksigj ,d cts eqt¶Qjuxj igqapuk Fkk, ysfdu fnYyh esa lqj{kk dkj.kksa dh tkudkjh nsdj muds gsyhdkWIVj dh mM+ku dbZ ?kaVs nsjh ls djkbZ xbZA vf[kys'k ;kno us ;g tkudkjh V~ohV dj nh rks jktdh; baVj dkyst esa cus gsyhiSM ij muds Lokxr ds bartkj esa [kM+s leFkZdksa us ukjsckth vkSj gaxkek fd;kA iqfyl us mUgsa 'kkar djk;kA çsl okrkZ ds ckn vf[kys'k ;kno esjB jksM fLFkr gksVy esa [kM+s fot; jFk esa lokj gksdj [krkSyh dh rjQ c<+ x,A muds LFkkuh; leFkZd lsYQh ds fy, vkxs&ihNs Hkkxrs jgsA dkQh lik] jkyksn usrk rFkk dk;ZdrkZ gksVy ds ckgj Hkh muds ckgj fudyus dk bartkj djrs jgsA

fo/kkulHkk

fe’ku 2022

#gsy[kaM esa dY;k.k flag QSDVj dk Qk;nk mBk,xh Hkktik] dsaæh; ea=h ch,y oekZ laHkkysaxs deku

#gsy[kaM esa fiNM+k oxZ ds oksVjksa esa iwoZ eq[;ea=h dY;k.k flag dh etcwr idM+ jgh gSA og Hkys gh bl nqfu;k esa ugha gSa] ysfdu ernkrkvksa ls ftl rjg dk mUgksaus djhch fj'rk cuk;k gS] tYnh VwVus okyk ugha gSA [kkldj yks/kh lekt ds oksVjksa esa muds çfr nhokxuh jgrh FkhA ml nkSj esa mUgksaus LFkkuh; usrkvksa ds lkFk /kjkry ij tkdj dke fd;k FkkA dk;ZdrkZvksa dks uke ysdj iqdkjrs FksA ofj"B usrkvksa ds lkFk fopkj&foe'kZ dj rRdky fu.kZ; ysrs FksA muds lkFk jgdj dsaæh; jkT;ea=h ch,y oekZ us cgqr mrkj&p<+ko ns[ks] blfy, dY;k.k QSDVj dks çHkkoh cuk, j[kus ds fy, ogh deku laHkkysaxsA ckr mu fnuksa dh gS tc jke eafnj vkanksyu py jgk FkkA dY;k.k flag Hkktik ds çns'k v/;{k FksA ;gka ftys esa mlds igys ls gh mudk vkuk&tkuk jgrk FkkA ofj"B usrk gksrjke oekZ ls muds cgqr djhch laca/k jgsA pquko ds le; fVdV dks ysdj bruh gk;&rkSck epkus dh t:jr ugha iM+rh FkhA [kqn ftys esa Hkze.k dj gkykr dk tk;tk ysrs FksA ofj"B inkf/kdkfj;ksa ls ppkZ djds ;gha ij fVdV Qkbuy dj nsrs FksA gksrjke oekZ crkrs gSa fd jktuhfr dk og nkSj vyx FkkA rc laLdkj vkSj nyxr fu"Bk gqvk djrh FkhA cM+s usrk us tks dg fn;k mldk lHkh vknj ds lkFk ikyu djrs FksA muds lkFk iwjs #gsy[kaM gh ugha çns'kHkj esa nkSjk dj laxBu dks etcwr fd;kA

jk"Vªh; Lo;a lsod la?k ,oa Hkktik ds ofj"B usrk ujsaæ iky flag muds lkFk dh Le`fr;ka lk>k djrs gq, dgrs gSa fd dbZ ckj muds lkFk Vªsu ls y[kuÅ rd lQj fd;kA cwFk Lrj ij tkdj dke djrs Fks vkSj dk;ZdrkZvksa rd mudh igqap jgrh FkhA ofj"B usrk Lora= çdk'k xqIr ,MoksdsV dgrs gSa fd dY;k.k flag pquko ls igys gj fo/kkulHkk {ks= dk Hkze.k djrs FksA pquko ds nkSjku dk çlax lqukrs dgk fd ,d ckj og lgloku ls eqtfj;k dh rjQ vk jgs FksA ckx esa ge yksx mudk bartkj dj jgs Fks] fVdV dks dqN usrkvksa

esa eueqVko py jgk FkkA og xkM+h ls mrjs vkSj vaxksNk fcNkdj cSB x,] lHkh inkf/kdkjh vkSj dk;ZdrkZ cSBsA dqN nsj ppkZ dh vkSj dg fn;k tkvks budks pquko yM+kvksA ftys ds yks/ks oksVjksa esa mudh etcwr idM+ jgh gSA jktuhfrd nyksa ls feys vkadM+ksa ds eqrkfcd fcYlh fo/kkulHkk {ks= esa 32 gtkj rks 'ks[kwiqj esa 30 gtkj yks/ks oksVj gSaA cnk;wa esa Hkh yks/ks oksVjksa dh la[;k 28 gtkj gSA tcfd nkrkxat esa 18 gtkj, fclkSyh esa nl gtkj vkSj lgloku esa ikap gtkj yks/ks oksVj gSaA dY;k.k flag ds lkFk yacs le; rd jktuhfrd mBkiVd >syus okys ch,y oekZ mUgha ds lkFk jgdj dsaæh; jkT;ea=h rd dk lQj r; fd;k gSA yks/ks oksVjksa esa ;g Hkh viuh idM+ etcwr dj pqds gSaA ikVhZ us LVkj çpkjdksa dh lwph esa budk uke 'kkfey fd;k gS] blfy, ;g #gsy[kaM esa vfrfjä ç;kl djsaxsA dsaæh; jkT;ea=h ch,y oekZ us dgk fd ckcwth ¼dY;k.k flag½ ds lkFk jgdj #gsy[kaM gh ugha iwjs mÙkj çns'k esa dk;ZdrkZvksa ds chp jgus dk ekSdk feyk FkkA cnk;wa x`g tuin gksus ds dkj.k #gsy[kaM ls vf/kd yxko gSA ikVhZ us LVkj çpkjd dk nkf;Ro lkSaik gS] tgka ftEesnkjh lkSaih tk,xh ogka dk nkf;Ro fuHkkus ds lkFk tks Hkh vfrfjä le; feysxk cnk;wa lesr #gsy[kaM eaMy dh vf/kd ls vf/kd fo/kkulHkk {ks=ksa esa igqapdj ikVhZ çR;kf'k;ksa ds i{k esa tuleFkZu tqVk,axsA

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