USA Outlook, October 21 to 24, 2024

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European stocks closed lower as investors await key earnings; JDE Peet jumps 16%

European markets closed lower on Monday as investors awaited key corporate earnings and monitored elevated Middle East tensions.

The pan-European Stoxx 600 closed around 0.7%, with most major bourses and almost all sectors in negative territory. Insurance stocks led the losses, down 1.1%, while oil and gas stocks rose 0.6%.

In corporate news, German software company SAP will report its highly anticipated third-quarter earnings on Monday evening. Investors are likely to scrutinize the results after a report from the Dutch semiconductor firm ASML lastweek triggered aroutintechmarket stocks.

Looking at individual stocks, shares of JDE Peet’s rose more than over 16% Monday. It comes after investment holding company JAB said it would acquire Mondelez’s 86 million shares in the Netherlands-based company.

US remains engine of global growthinlatestIMFforecasts

The U.S. economy will continue to provide most of thethrustforglobalgrowththroughthebalanceof this year and in 2025, led by robust consumer spending that has held up through a wrenching bout of inflation and the high interest rates used to tame it, the International Monetary Fund said on Tuesday.

InitslatestWorldEconomicOutlook,theIMFraised its 2024 and 2025 economic growth forecasts for the U.S. - the only developed economy to see its outlook marked up for both years - and its chief economist said the "soft landing" sought by the Federal Reserve in which inflation eases without big damage to the job market had largely been achieved.

Emerging market powerhouses India and Brazil also stood out on the upside of the IMF forecasts, while it dialed back growth expectations for China for this year and left next year's forecast for the world's No. 2 economy at a below-trend 4.5%.

Still, it warned that risks abound from armed conflicts, potential new trade wars and the hangoverfromthetightmonetarypolicyemployed by the Fed and other central banks to rein in inflation.

Source:

Source: https://www.cnbc.com/2024/10/21/european-markets-live-updates-stocks-news-dataand-earnings.html

Photo: CNBC
Photo: Reuters

NY Fed says banks obscuring commercial real estate risks by extending loan terms

Banks have been tweaking the terms of commercial real estate mortgages to obscure losses, and in delaying the day of reckoning, are increasing risks to the broader financial system, a paper, opens new tab released Wednesday by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York said.

The commercial real estate sector, or CRE, has been under heavy pressure from the pandemic and its aftershocks. Lockdowns and the widespread rise of remote working has reduced the need for office buildingsandsimilarstructures,andthusfar,thesector has shown few signs of recovery. On top of that aggressive Fed rate rises between the spring of 2022 and July 2023 further pressured banks.

“Banks ‘extended-and-pretended’ their impaired CRE mortgages in the post-pandemic period to avoid writing off their capital, leading to credit misallocation and a buildup of financial fragility,” the study’s authors wrote, adding problems associated with this lending could arise quickly.

Fed officials have been bracing for some level of manageable trouble among the banks that do CRE loans but have broadly argued that whatever issues arise will likely be modest, concentrated in smaller banks and slow moving, as financial institutions navigate the troubled landscape.

Source:

Oil prices ease on possible new Middle East ceasefire talks

Oil prices eased about 1% in volatile trade on Thursday on reports the U.S. and Israel will try to restart talks on a possible ceasefire in Gaza.

Brent futures settled 58 cents, or 0.8%, lower at $74.38 a barrel, while U.S. West Texas Intermediate crude(WTI)slipped58cents,or0.8%,toendat$70.19.

Earlier in the session, both benchmarks traded up over $1 a barrel on concerns the ongoing conflict in the Middle East could result in oil supply disruptions and from uncertainty ahead of the U.S. presidential election on Nov. 5.

"(The) energy complex continues to zig and zag as Middle East risk premium expands and contracts almost daily," analysts at energy advisory firm Ritterbusch and Associates said in a note.

AfterIranfiredmissilesatIsraelonOct.1,Brentcrude surged about 8% during the week ended Oct. 4 on worries Israel would attack Iran's oil infrastructure. It fell about 8% in the week ended Oct. 18 on reports Israel would not hit energy infrastructure, easing fears of supply disruptions.

Source:

Photo: Reuters
Photo: Reuters

US labor market plodding along, but jobs becoming more scarce

New applications for U.S. unemployment aid unexpectedly feel last week, but the number of people collecting benefits in mid-October was the highest in nearly three years, indicating it was becoming harder for those losing jobs to land new positions.

The second straight weekly drop in filings for state unemployment benefits reported by the Labor Department on Thursday likely reflected an ebb in claims from Hurricane Helene, which earlier this month hadboostedapplicationstothehighestlevelinnearly1-1/2years.TheriseinclaimsrelatedtoHurricaneMilton has been more muted than initially feared.

Given the distortions from the hurricanes as well as an ongoing strike by roughly 33,000 workers at Boeing (BA.N), opens new tab, economists expected Federal Reserve officials to shrug off any sharp slowdown in nonfarm payrolls growth or rise in the unemployment rate when they meet next month.

The employment report for October will be published days before Americans head to the polls on Nov. 5 to elect a new president

Source:

https://www.reuters.com/markets/us/us-weekly-jobless-claims-unexpectedly-fall-2024-10-24/

Photo: Reuters

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