THINKING &
REASONING PROCESS Alifah Rania Dwi Cahyani Nabila Pratista Dewani
THINK -ING
Thinking and Reasoning Process
WHAT IS
THINKING? THINKING (n.) 1
: the action of using one's mind to consider or reason about something.
G N I N O S A E R
D N A G N I N O S A E R
D N A
G N I K N I H T
PROCESS
S S E C O R P
G N I K N I H T S S E C O R P
THINKING
ANALYSIS; COMPARISON; ABSTRACTION. UNDERSTANDING THE FORMATION
AFFIRMATIVE OR POSITIVE OPINION; NEGATIVE OPINION; MODALITIES.
OPINION FORMATION
Inductive inference the decisions taken from the opinion; Deductive Conclusions; Conclution Analogical. Conclusion withdrawal or estabilishment decision
R E A S O N
EASONIN what is
HUMANS HAVE THE ABILITY TO ENGAGE IN REASONING BY USING
INTROSPECTION /SELF OBSERVATION AND REPORTING OF INNER THOUGHTS/
REASONING SUPPORTS DECISION MAKING AND IS AIMED AT THE
ACHIEVEMENT
OF GOALS.
ECISIONÂ AKING PROBLEM SOLVIN is NOT
Although they are somewhat related, but those two phrases are completely different.
Problemsolving
ProblemProblemrepresentation representation
1 - identifying the problem 2 - representation of the problem 3 - planning the solution
4 - executing the plan 5 - evaluating the plan 6 - evaluating the solution
WHAT IS WHAT IS CREATIVITY? CREATIVITY?
THE IMPORTANT FACTOR OF CREATIVITY IS
CREATIVE THINKING,
THE GENERATION OF IDEAS THAT ARE NEW, USEFUL, PRODUCTIVE, APPROPRIATE.
creative thinking can be stimulated by the teacher's efforts.
Four stages of creative thinking
1Preparation 2Incubation 3Illumination 4Verification