ATTILA BEKSAC | AGORA BEL-SIN | ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN (INTERNATIONAL PORTFOLIO VERSION)

AGORA BEL-SIN

OPEN MARKET PROJECT IN KAYSERI

k a y s

e r i,TU R K E Y

PROJECT TYPE: OPEN CALL FOR belsin market and its neighbourhood DESIGN PROPOSALS

AGORA BEL-SIN MARKET PROJECT 4.0 KAYSERI , TURKEY

SITE LOCATION: BELSIN CENTER MARKET Sahabiye Mah. YIldIrIm Cad. No:30, 38000 melikgazI, KAYSERI

BEL-SIN

PROGRAM: district MARKET CITY park city library RECREATIONAL AREA

COLLABORATOR: W/YESIM BEKSAC, HACETTEPE UNIVERSITY

NATIONAL competition for architecture students TURKEY S CHAMBER OF ARCHITECTS KAYSERI BRANCH KAYSERI MELIKGAZI MUNICIPALITY BEL-SIN DISTRICT MARKET PROJECT CALL FOR PROPOSALS KAYSERI, TURKEY FALL 2014, 15

COMPETITION S jury members:

MELIKGAZI

SITUATION OF THE BELSIN IN MELIKGAZI MUNICIPALITY CENTRAL PROVINCE OF KAYSERI

ASSOC. PROF. DR. FERIDE ONAL, YTU M.Sc. Programme in Building Research and Planning ASSOC. PROF. DR. NEZIH AYSEL, MSGSU M.Sc. Programme in History and Theory of Architecture ARC. MEHMET YEREBASAR, DGSA M.Sc. Programme in History and Theory of Architecture ARC. GUNTULU GUNDOG, ERU M.Sc. Programme in Building Research and Planning dr. aMURAT KOMURCU, METU M.Sc. Programme in Building Survey and Restoration

KEYWORDS:

#MARKETDESIGN #ROOF #PUBLICUSE #newdesigninexistingarea #URBAN #OPENSPACE #MULTIUSE #BELSIN #COOPERATIVE #CENTRALMARKET #PUBLICSPACE #RECREATIONALAREA

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4.0 AGORA BEL-SIN MARKET PROJECT PROPOSAL kayseri , TURKEY / CHRONLOGICAL KAYSERI BC 2800 Kanis Mound Assryian Trade Colonies and Hittite Ages

KAYSERI PROVINCE

Phyrgians Authority Kizilirmak Basin, Mazaka BC 676 Cimmerians Lydians Meds BC 590 Persian Authority

CENTER OF KAYSERI PROVINCE

BC 332 Kingdom of Cappadocia

Şehir merkezi FALL 2014,15 Merkez ve periferi

Neighbourhood markets are expressional places of the historical urban center’s public and semi-public facilities, where interaction and connection between people N are on the high level. Market has played the key role among public spaces since Ancient Greek’s Anatolian cities like Pergamon, Assos’s agora and stoa organization.

It is likely that he proposed site for the W new design has an potential to be one of the future’s trade, cultural and art center PANORAMIC VIEW OF THE SITE FROM DIFFERENT DIRECTIONS of the city; which makes area valuable to be considered.

BC 8 Roman Authority

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POTENTIAL USAGE AREAS

AC 4TH CENTURY Byzantine Authority AC 1085 Seljuks Authority

BEL-SIN MARKET SITE MUNICIPALITY OF MELIKGAZI

AC 1243 Mongolian Authority

INFORMATION CENTER COURSE CENTER MEETING HALL CARPARK /EXCEPT OFF SUNDAYS/ PLACE FOR SACRIFICING ANIMAL /AT AID AL ADHA/ MEETING POINT TO GATHER AFTER NATURAL DISASTER PLACE FOR FAIR ORGANIZATIONS

GREEN ZONE

AC 1308 Eretna Beylic AC 1381 Burhaneddin s Authority AC 1398 1474 Dulkadirogullari, Karamanogullari 1474 Ottoman Authority 1923 Republic Period 1989 Melikgazi Center Mun. of the Province

EXISTING MAINSTREAM ISSUES

AERIAL VIEW OF THE PROJECT SITE AND NEARBY S

MELIKGAZI

BY NUMBERS FOUNDATION YEAR: 1989 ALTITUDE: 1330 MT AREAMETER /SM/: 454 TOTAL POPULATION: 452.092 CENTER POPULATION: 364.084 MUNICIPALITIES: 8 VILLAGES: 1 2

E

CLIMATE WASTE CLASSROOM deficit MEETING POINT deficit

EXISTING SOLUTION METHODS ROOF ELEMENT BAG DISTRIBUTION PUNISHING THE MISUSE FREE SERVICE VECHILES FREE ELECTRONIC SCALES

INTERSCALES SITE ANALYSIS AND DIAGRAMS N

URBAN DIAGRAM

KAYSERI CENTER OF PROVINCE

N

REGIONAL DIAGRAM

MELIKGAZI MUNICIPALITY

DISTRICT/ NEIGhBOURHOOD DIAGRAM

N

N

PROJECT SITE DIAGRAM

MARKET SITE AND NEARBY

MAINSTREAM ‘MARKET’ VOCABULARY

RELIABLE

BELSIN NEIGHBOURHOOD

HYGENIC

CONTROL

PAZAR YERİ

HEALTHY

BLOCKS

EXISTING PARK PATTERN

SHOPPING KOMPLEKSİ

PROPERLY

NOT JUST A MARKET PLACE NO MORE

RISK OF CLIMATE CONDITIONS SITE-PARK RELATION RECREATIONAL ORGANIZATION

URBAN WEB

MAIN ARTERIES ERIKLET AIRPORT

SIVAS - MALATYA ROAD

MARKET SITE AERIAL VIEWS PEDESTRIAN CIRCULATION

ISTANBUL - ANKARA ROAD

AREAMETER (SM²) BORDERS

K.MARAS ROAD

MAIN PROVINCE CENTER

MASS TRANSPORT CIRCULATION

EXISTING STRUCTURES

PERSONAL VECHILE CIRCULATION

CARPARK NEED

MUNICIPLAITY HALL NEIGHBOURHOOD LIBRARY MARKET SITE

TALAS

KOCASINAN MELIKGAZI

PROVINCE CENTER

HACILAR

3RD DEGREE EATHQUAKE REGION

HISARCIK (ERCIYES MOUNTAIN)

3000-3500 sm2

2 PUBLIC BUILDING

150-200 CARS

MELIKGAZI PROVINCE CENTER BELSIN NEIGHBOURHOOD

PATTERN

PUBLIC WC AND CAFE NEED

SPOR SPORT

DEVELOPMENT OF THE CITY

2ND CEN. KAYSERI AFTER 1989: KAYSERI URBAN AREA

SHOR TERM PERIOD SPACES FOR TAKING REST

OPEN AIR SPOR FACILITIES CENTER NEED /SKATEBOARDING ETC./

ROOF

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4.1. DESIGN PARAMETERS MATRIS and THEORETICAL BACKGROUND AGORA BELSIN MARKET AND ITS NEIGHBOURHOOD PROJECT MARKET PRODUCT TYPES

S I G N HISTORY DIAGRAM

D E S I G N SUBCOMPONENTS F I C T I O N U R B A N P L A N TYPOLOGY LOCATION

LO C A L TRADE CULTURE

+

5

VEGETABLES FRUITS

+

+

KÜLTEPE

THE SUN

+

+ ASSYRIANS

ROOF

+

+

+

WHEAT

+

PLENTIFULLNESS

+

+ HITTITES

VECHILES

+

+

SPICES

+

+ CHARM

META

R

add to this city centers are social interaction based places where people has more priority comparing to tools.

SELJUKS

KANISH

G

a c c o r di n g to i d e a l n o r m s o f u r b a n i s m a n d u r b a n d e s ig n Ci t y center is a place where multiple activities happen in harmony and by helping each others development .

I

D

AHIEVRAN

OTTOMAN

ORNAMENT

in this context we can consider 4 main ACTIVITY AS MAINSTREAM ONES: S H O P P I N G , E AT I N G , D R I N K I N G , E N T E RTA I N I N GA N D TA K I N G R E ST. T H E S E ARE THE FUNCTIONS THAT HAVE CONSIDERED WHILE DESIGNING AGORA BELSIN.

RETROSPECTIVE

FUNCTIONAL RELATIONS DIAGRAM

LEGEND

GROUND FLOOR / MARKET LAYER

GROUND FLOOR / MARKET LAYER 677TH STREET

ANATOLIAN CIVILIZATIONS AND GRID SYSTEM

R

EAST SIDE ENTRANCE

DRA PE

KULTEPE

FRUITERER

B.C. 2.ND CEN.

PERGAMON B.C. 4TH CEN. WEST SIDE ENTRANCE

BÜYÜKELÇİ HASAN ESAT BLV.

ACTIVITY SPACES THAT IS OFF THE MASSING STRUCTURE:

MILETOS HIPPODAMOS B.C. 498

PTT

ACTIVITY AREAS

CITY POLICE

ACTIVITIES

GROUND INFODESK MARKET MANAGEMENT CAFE CANTEEN SERVICE PTT CITY POLICE MEN/WOMEN/DISABLE WC GREENGROCER FRUITERER BUTCHER/DELICATESSEN FISHER CHEESEMONGER DRIED NUTS AND FRUITS KNICKKNACKERY DRAPER FLORIST

USERS

6

ABS 4.2. reference

evolution of the site plan proposal

G

S MASSIN G, ING

IST

S

EX

PR I

NT

RHOOD, RO A

EXISTIN

N ER

U RC I C

THE MAP CREATED FROM SHADOW PRINTS OF TRESS DAILY SHADOW MOVES

REFERENCE AXES

LATION ,

GR

O NE NZ EE

AP

U BO

PA TT

VOID, NEIG H

D

E N O

N EE M ER TR E TT ING SIT PAXIST THE

7

+

+

O

LID

EXISTING SITE PLAN

SITE PLAN PROPOSAL

I

SOK

AK

İ

S

PTT BEL-SİN ŞUBESİ

1056.7

M

A İ L E R E Z

K K

LV

KAK

A

1059.9

N

O .

7

SA

7

KE YÜ

KÜTÜPHANE

GİRİŞ

DÜĞÜN SALONU

MEVCUT PARK SINIRI

1066.0

S

CAR P ENT ARK RAN CE

MARKET PLACE 1061.4

1062.6

H A T A

R I M Ç A R I M Ç A

Y Ü

7

SİT RAK

ESİ

B Ü

6

YAP

KIDS PLAYGROUND

URBAN YARD 1067.4

SU DEPOSU TINAZTEPE MAHALLESİ MUHTARLIĞI T A H A

Ç A R I M

Ç A R I M

1066.0

I B U L V A R

I B U L V A R

T A H A

I A R L V B U R I L V A B U AKICILA

R

C ADDE Sİ

Ç A R I M

B U L V A R I

T A H A

Ç A R I M

N

B U L V A R I

BEL-SİN MÜFREZESİ

1071.2

A OTOBÜS DURAĞI

SCALE: 1/500

1066.5

BEL - SİN PARKI

T A H A

H A T A

1063.9

HOCA YUSUF ERDEM İLKÖĞRETİM OKULU

K

IC

IL

A

N

R C

ÇA

KIL

CA

DD

ESİ

S TR EET

BÜYÜKELÇİ HASAN ESAT BULVARI

1071.2

8

.

ÇOCUK PARKI - 1

BULVARI

19 MAYIS PARKI

BÜYÜKELÇİ HASAN ESAT

1074.0

ÇOCUK PARK - 2I

1060.0

1060.8

7

.

CITY HALL

7

KAK

1059.9

7

MEVCUT PARK SINIRI

671. SO

1058.0

6

DOĞALGAZ ACİL

KAK

O

1067.4

LIBRARY

İ

673. SO

ZABITA KARAKOLU

671. SO

IN THE PROPOSAL THERE IS A RECREATIONAL AREA AND MULTI-USE PUBLIC SPACEAS A URBAN YARD.

YAPRAK Sİ TESİ

KAK

MEVCUT AÇIK PAZAR ALANI

K A K

BÜ

1063.9

19 MAYIS MAHALESİ

1056.7

1060.0

YAPRA

LÇ

6

İ

67

İR G 1060.8

K E L Ç

KA K SO

HA

İŞ

3.

KAK

1062.6

K SİT ESİ

672. SO

1060.0

S

MEVCUT OTOPARK ALANI

ES

AT

BU

POLPAY ALIŞVERİŞ MERKEZİ

1061.4

1066.5

L V A R I

I 1060.0

AR

672. SO

673. SOKA K

B U BEL-SİN ECZANESİ

1058.0

IN THIS PROPOSAL MASSING IN THE SITE AND IT S NEIGHBOURHOOD, CIRCULATION, TREE AND GREEN ZONE DENSITY POINTS WERE CONSIDERED WITH RATIONAL APPROACHES. THEY VE REDESIGNED WITH THE MINIMUM RESPONSE. EXISTING LIBRARY BUILDING AND CITY HALL BUILDING WERE PROTECTED IN THEIR AUTHENTIC AND ORIGINAL CONDITIONS.

RD

VAR

Z

673.

VA

BUL

ERE

ORTAHİSAR SİTESİ TRAMVAY BELSİN KÜRSÜ DURAĞI

PROJECT PROPOSAL FOR MARKET PLACE AND NEIGHBOURHOOD

LE

SMA İL

GÖKYÜZÜ SİTESİ

B O U

I

E S A T

VAR

PED E EN STRIA TRA N NE

BEL-SİN ÇOKPROGRAMLI LİSESİ

Z B UL

A S A N

ERE

H

AİL

İ

İSM

A

1074.0

D

D

E

SCALE: 1/200

Sİ

T A H A

Ç A R I M

B OU L E V A R D

PROGRAM

PROGRAM CONTENT ABS 4.3.

SCALE CLASSIFICATION

>3.500 SM² MARKET USAGE TYPES >9.000 SM²

PROGRAM

9

- URBAN FOCUS POINT - MARKET PLACE - GASTRONOMIC UNITS - SHOPS - STANDS - CARPARK - CANTEEN - INFODESK - MEN/WOMEN/ DISABLED WC

7.200 SM² MARKET PLACE 712 SM² MULTI USE HALL 264 SM² 10 SHOPS 255 SM² STORAGE 120 SM² PERSONNEL ROOM 105 SM² MANAGEMENT ROOM 64 SM² INFODESK AND CANTEEN 138 SM² HEAT POWER STATION 288 SM² KITCHEN / TEA HOUSE 281 SM² MR/MRS/DISABLED WC 283 SM² ENTRANCE HALL KIDS TRAFFIC EDUCATION AREA

>6.000 SM²

PROGRAM - MARKET PLACE - INFO HOUSES - CENTRE FOR STUDIES - COURSE CENTER - MULTI USE HALL - SPORT HALL - 213 STANDS - 24 SHOPS - 250P CONFERENCE HALL - MR/MRS/DISABLED WC

ASIA BOAT OPEN

=/ EUROPE STANDS ROOF

4.4. design evolution algorithm ABS diagrams of analogical approaches

GEOMETRY

MARK PERFECT GEOMETRY : SQUARE USAGE

IMAGINATIVE LOCATION

ZONNING I

SELJUKS / DAVID STAR’S INFLUATION MARKS THE SHAPE

60° DIAGONAL LINES

+ 10

ZONNING II

GRID

MODULE

PATTERN

60° LEFT DIAGONALS

DIAGONALS GET TOGETHER IN THE SQUARE

PARALEL CONTRAST FACED SQUARE MODULES SPREADING THEIR NR’S TO 16

MODULAR SYSTEM IN THE PLANIMETRY

ABS 4.5. GROUND / MARKET LAYER DIAGRAMS FUNCTIONAL/STRUCTURAL PLAN, PERSPECTIVE

A

B

VOLUME

D

3m

DE

SI

E

ST

EA

3m

C

GATHERING OF THE DIAGONALS IN THE SQUARE FORM

CE

AN

TR

EN

11

A T

ES

W DE

SI TR

EN İ

CE

AN

B

The market place interior space will have 3x3m dimensioned perrons.

There is a roof on top of all perrons.

Perrons interior height is 4.00m, Hall s interior height is 6.00 m .

Polycarbonate roof structure has a durability to high water and heat isolation and high permeability of light.

C

PERIODIC / LONG TERM PERMANENT ALTERNATIVE USAGE PLACE TO SACRIFE AN ANIMAL / CARPARK / MEETING POINT

GROUND FLOOR/ MARKET LAYER

NE

D

PLAN

SCALE: 1/200

4.6. ROOF design evolution AND SECTIONAL VIEW ABS diagrams of analogical approaches

ROOF STRUCTURE POLYCARBON ROOF / STRUCTURAL DETAILS

1

SQUARE I

4 GATHERING IN 1 SHAPE

2

SQUARE II

5 GETTING THE ROOF

3

UNITING

6 BECOMING ROOF

12

SECTION AA

SCALE: 1/200

ABS 4.7. SILHOUETTES AND VIEWS

MARKETPLACE AND NEIGHBOURHOOD PRJECT PROPOSAL 2D VIEWS

13

SOUTH SIDE SILHOUETTE

NORTH SIDE SILHOUETTE

SCALE: 1/200

4.8. 3d VIEWS of the agora belsin ABS

MARKETPLACE AND NEIGHBOURHOOD PRJECT PROPOSAL 3D VIEWS

14