FIGURINES AUGARTEN PORZELLAN manu factum est
MANU FACTUM EST „Von Hand gefertigt“ „Hand made“
The “Wiener Porzellanmanufaktur Augarten” was founded in 1718, making it the second-oldest in Europe. The “white gold” from Vienna has been lovingly moulded and shaped, glazed and painted by hand ever since; therefore every single piece of finest Augarten is unique. What’s more, our designs and artistic values reflect our collaboration with well-known artists through the generations. This tradition is perpetuated to this day through our work with recognised designers. Augarten is famous among leading manufactories for the whiteness of its porcelain, its fine and delicate craftsmanship and its exquisite painting.
MANU FACTUM EST The production process From raw material to unique finished article. So delicate and yet so robust – the secret of how to make porcelain eluded the western world for a long time. Discovering the formula certainly required some intuition from the alchemists. Yet making the finest porcelain requires just three “ingredients” FELDSPAR, QUARTZ, AND KAOLIN The secret lies in getting the proportions right! Once the mix has been prepared, it can be employed immediately to make the most beautiful shapes. If the piece is to be thrown on the wheel, the paste has to be allowed to mature until it achieves the ideal consistency. Round and free-form shapes are created by hand on the wheel and are then dried. Plaster moulds are required to make the various parts for each piece of porcelain. Hollow shapes and figurines are cast and then allowed to dry before being removed from the mould. A single figure can consist of anything up to 70 separate parts that are put – or rather stuck – together and finished in a time-consuming manual process. The same porcelain paste is used to make the supports that hold the piece of porcelain in the required shape during firing.
Casting
Taking out of the shape
The individual pieces
Sharpening
Cleaning
The original
Glazing
The art of painting
Signing
Next, the tricky firing process begins. The first firing is known as biscuit firing, and takes place at 930° C. It causes the material to harden but its surface remains porous. Next it is time to give the raw porcelain its “identity”. Each piece is checked and cleaned and then marked with the signature striped shield prior to glazing. The shield is the coat of arms of the Babenberg family, and has been the trademark of the Vienna Porcelain Manufactory since 1744. Once the glazing has been applied by hand, the porcelain gets its second or main firing. This takes place at a temperature of 1380° C, and gives the porcelain almost the same compressive strength as steel. The porcelain now has a smooth, glazed surface, which is just perfect for detailed decoration using a quill pen or brush. Depending on the pattern and the number of colours, there can be up to six intermediate firings. Finally, gilt edges or decoration for the relevant pattern are painted on. Gold dust mixed with clove oil is applied to the porcelain and the piece is fired again to volatise the fugitive components so that 24-carat gold is all that remains. It is then polished with agate or sea sand. The Vienna manufactory is well known among connoisseurs for the purity, colour and intensity of the gold. Every Augarten piece is thus the product of the enormous patience and creativity of craftsmen who are true experts in their field.
AUGARTEN PORZELLAN manu factum est
Join us on a journey into the richly diverse and fascinating world of porcelain figures. Our time span stretches from the very beginnings of the Manufactory in 1718 right up to the Art Deco period. It is rare to find a manufactory which can reflect the path of history across the centuries with such subtlety and skill. Themes Alongside Vally Wieselthier, mention is also made of Ida Schwetz-Lehmann and Mathilde Szendrö-Jaksch, designers who, for example, dominated in the field of typically charming Art Deco figures. SchwetzLehmann produced models of fashionably-dressed young ladies while, in 1927, Jaksch created an image of a famous dancer of the time, Tilly Losch, in her role as “Schlagobers” in the ballet of the same name by Richard Strauss. Objects created by the Manufactory were received with a storm of enthusiasm at the World Fair in Paris in 1929. In addition to designs by Walter Bosse, works by Franz von Zülow and the ceramic artists of the “Wiener Werkstätte” (Vienna Workshops) Dina Kuhn, Hertha Bucher and Vally Wieselthier were also on show – these were devoted particularly to the designs of sculptures at Augarten. Some of the first figural works created after the Paris exhibition included models by Albin Döbrich and Karin Sakellarious – Courbette, Piaffe and Levade with Rider were produced as examples of the haute école school of riding long established at the Spanish Riding School in Vienna. These unmistakeable representations of the world-famous horses and riders of the Spanish Riding School epitomize the perfection of supreme craftsmanship. A Lippizaner like this consists of no fewer than 70 separate parts. And let’s not forget the countless animal figures, both large and small, such as the finely detailed dogs, playful cats and fabulously plumaged birds from both familiar and more exotic climes. The repertoire also came to include figures in traditional costume, religious figures and statuettes of musicians Johann Strauss, Franz Schubert and Mozart. Most of the work was designed by the renowned artists Breideneichen, Jesser, Rottenberg and Berceviczy. The range of porcelain figures received an injection of humour with “grotesques” produced to designs by Walter Bosse or animals by Karin Jarl. Contemporaries very much valued Walter Bosse’s talent for developing amusing and droll ideas. Cooperation with internationally renowned contemporary artists and designers is also a key factor in the production of new models and decorations. One example is the work of Arik Brauer who is responsible for the production of a fantastical chess game.
Figurines *All figurines are also available in white.
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AUGARTEN PORZELLAN manu factum est
Augarten Artists Robert Ullmann, 1903-1966 The Austrian sculptur created various embodiments of human and animals for the Viennese porcelain manufactory Augarten. Among figurines as „Fighting Horese“, „Group of stags“ and other animals he designed a female figure in 1936 „Susanna“, also known as „Nude by Ullmann “.
Michael Powolny, 1871-1954
Historic view of Prof. Ullmann while modelling
This ceramist and sculptor was one of the most important representatives of Austrian ceramists at the beginning of the 20st century. Among his works we find the „Ara“ and the graceful figure of “Daphne”.
Walter Bosse, 1904 – 1979 His creations still are evidence of his inmmense artistic esprit and sparkle of fancy ideas. Objects, designed by Walter Bosse are definitely a highlight of applied arts in Austria. The outstanding „Grotesques“ – 4 in number – were designed 1925 for the manufactory Augarten.
Eduard Liebscher Applying the Augarten-logo on figurine Daphne
Professor Liebscher designed the figure „Kissing of hand“ 1936 for Augarten and personally monitored the production of the first pieces. Already 1935 he had developped two marvellous bookrest which are inherent part of the figurine production since then.
Single pieces of the figurine „Kissing of hands“
Figurines *All figurines are also available in white.
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AUGARTEN PORZELLAN manu factum est
Augarten Artists Mathilde Jaksch, 1899 She created capricious female dancers and actresses after famous models, such as the well known Riki Raab. There were also genre-like figural groups (“Young Love”, “Girl with a Doll”, “Drunken Man Lying on a Cactus” and statuettes with the charm of the Far East (Chinese and Malayan figurines). Still in production today are “Whipped Cream” (the dancer, Tilly Losch), “Riki Raab”, the lady in crinolines and the cavalier, “Moor”, “Cockatoo”, “Phantom” and the chess set. Vally Wieselthier, 1895-1945
Painting of „The Rosebearer“
Rudolf von Delius wrote about her enthusiastically in the publication, „Neue Keramik“ (1926-27): “She possesses that charm peculiar to a pampered, almost overripe culture; all the senses approach playfulness, the nerves vibrate all the way to the fingertips and there is a throbbing of recklessness and joy of extravagance in these figurines that excites, transports, enchants us.” For the Augarten manufactory she created the two models, “Lady with Monkey” and “Romance”, and the allegory, “Vanity”, in 1925, a charming figural group of the highest quality, which is still in production. Hertha Bucher, 1898 – 1960
Historic view of einer „master mould“ and resulting plaster moulds
The delicate clock, “Cityscape”, was shown at the Paris Arts and Crafts Exhibition in 1925 and received a gold medal. Other well known designs for Augarten are “Bacchantes”, “Reclining Girl” (a paper weight), lampsands, “Cherubim” and the vase, “Sqirrels and Trees”, whose decoration in under glaze blue, over glaze enamels and gilt have made it one of the artist’s most famous works. Ida Schwetz-Lehmann, 1883 - 1971 Her designs are rooted in allegorical, religious and mythical realms and demand the highest degree of still from the porcelain modeller and painter. Among this artist’s best known creations are “The First Roses”, “Lady with a Parrot”, “Dancer”, “Skier”, “Bust of a Girl”, “Madonna with Halo”. Today such figurines as “Girl in a Storm”, “Cello Player”, “Madonna”, and “Bust of an Angel” are still being produced.
Modeller retouching „Susanna“
Figurines *All figurines are also available in white.
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AUGARTEN PORZELLAN manu factum est
Art Déco*
Von links nach rechts
from left to right
Entwurf / Design
Riki Raab
Riki Raab
Mathilde Szendrö-Jaksch, 1929
17 cm
011 210 1636
Schlagobers
Whipped cream
Mathilde Szendrö-Jaksch, 1927
17 cm
011 210 1613
Mädchen im Sturm
Girl in a storm
Ida Schwetz-Lehmann, 1933
20 cm
011 210 1593
Frühlingsbote
Harbinger of spring
Ida Schwetz-Lehmann, 1925
15,3 cm
011 210 1516
Mädchen mit dem Affen
Girl with monkey
Vally Wieselthier, 1925
24 cm
011 210 1517
Maskenträger
Mask bearer
Mathilde Szendrö-Jaksch, 1930
21 cm
011 210 1704
Eisläuferin
Ice-skating lady
Mathilde Szendrö-Jaksch, 1930
19 cm
011 212 1703
Schneeballwerferin
Girl throwing snow
Prof. Albin Döbrich, 1928
15,5 cm
011 212 1610
Figurines *All figurines are also available in white.
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AUGARTEN PORZELLAN manu factum est
Art Déco*
Von links nach rechts
from left to right
Entwurf / Design
Eitelkeit
Vanity
Vally Wieselthier, 1925
Tänzerin
Dancing girl
Ida Schwetz-Lehmann, 1925
27 cm
011 210 1534 S
Daphne
Daphne
Prof. Michael Powolny, 1946
37 cm
001 110 1780
Junger Tag
New day
Prof. Winkler, 1941
28,5 cm
001 110 1778
Figurines *All figurines are also available in white.
18,5 cm
011 210 1531
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AUGARTEN PORZELLAN manu factum est
Art Déco*
Von links nach rechts
from left to right
Entwurf / Design
Bücherstütze, rechts
Book-rest right
Eduard Liebscher, 1936
001 110 1738
Bücherstütze, links
Book-rest left
Eduard Liebscher, 1936
001 110 1739
Mann mit Antilope
Man with antilope
Walter Bosse, 1925
20,5 cm
011 210 1545
Mädchen mit Rebstock
Grotesque girl
Walter Bosse, 1925
23 cm
011 210 1546
Knabe mit Ball
Boy with ball
Walter Bosse, 1925
12,5 cm
011 210 1543
Redner
Talking man
Walter Bosse, 1925
11 cm
011 210 1525
Figurines *All figurines are also available in white.
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AUGARTEN PORZELLAN manu factum est
Wiener Figuren* Old Viennese Figures*
Von links nach rechts
from left to right
Schlittschuhläuferin
Girl on skates
1750
15 cm
011 210 1002
Gemüseverkäuferin
Vegetable selling girl
1750
20 cm
011 210 1003
Jäger mit Hund
Huntsman with dog
1750
15,5 cm
011 210 1006
Kellnerin mit Schach
Waitress with chessboard
1750
19,5 cm
011 210 1007
Blumenverkäuferin
Flower selling girl
1750
23 cm
011 210 1008
Salamiverkäufer
Salami vendor
1750
20,5 cm
011 210 1011
Landkartenverkäufer
Seller of geographic maps
1750
18 cm
011 210 1012
Hendlbrater
Roast-chicken seller
1750
19,5 cm
011 210 1013
Aalverkäufer
Fisher lad selling eels
1750
19,5 cm
011 210 1014
Lavendelverkäuferin
Lavender selling girl
Jäger, 1931
16,5 cm
011 210 1669
Figurines *All figurines are also available in white.
Entwurf / Design
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AUGARTEN PORZELLAN manu factum est
Wiener Figuren* Old Viennese Figures*
Von links nach rechts
from left to right
Entwurf / Design
Mädchen mit Rosengirlande
Girl with garland of flowers
1750
13 cm
011 210 1016
Knabe mit Traubenkorb
Boy with basket of grapes
1750
16,5 cm
011 210 1851
Knabe mit Blumenkorb
Boy with basket of flowers
1750
16,5 cm
011 210 1855
Rosenkavalier, reich bemalt
The rose bearer, richly painted
Prof. Albin Döbrich, 1924
20 cm
011 212 1500
Mozart
Mozart
Prof. Robert Ullmann, 1955
23,5 cm
011 210 1815
Cellospielerin
Violoncello player
Ida Schwetz-Lehmann, 1927
16,5 cm
011 210 1571
Thimig-Gruppe
Thimig group
Prof. Albin Döbrich, 1930
19,5 cm
011 210 1605
Figurines *All figurines are also available in white.
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AUGARTEN PORZELLAN manu factum est
Liebe* Love*
Von links nach rechts
from left to right
Entwurf / Design
Handkuss
Kissing of the hand
Eduard Liebscher, 1936
Amor Weiblich
Cupid female
Amor Männlich
Cupid male
Amor mit Brief Putto Amor mit Ring
27 cm
001 110 1740
1750
12 cm
011 210 1018
1750
11,5 cm
011 210 1019
Cupid with letter
1750
12 cm
011 210 1020
Putto
Prof. Michael Powolny, 1925
12 cm
011 210 1514
Cupid with ring
Mathilde SzendrĂś-Jaksch, 1926
15 cm
011 210 1555
Figurines *All figurines are also available in white.
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AUGARTEN PORZELLAN manu factum est
Hunde* Dogs*
Von links nach rechts
from left to right
Entwurf / Design
Terrier, groß
Terrier large
Karin Jarl-Sakellarios, 1926
12,5 cm
011 210 1654
Airdale Terrier, groß
Terrier large
Karin Jarl-Sakellarios, 1926
12,5 cm
011 210 1654 B
Airdale Terrier, klein
Terrier small
Prof. Robert Ullmann, 1938
9 cm
011 210 1725 B
Dackel, groß
Dachshund large
Karin Jarl-Sakellarios, 1927
9 cm
011 210 1655
Dackel, klein
Dachshund puppy
Möller, 1932
6,5 cm
011 210 1671
Setter
Setter
Möller, 1931
7 cm
011 210 1670
Skyterrier
Skyeterrier
Möller, 1933
6 cm
011 210 1682
Scotch-Terrier
Scotch-terrier
Möller, 1928
7 cm
011 210 1660
Chin-Chin
Chin-chin
Möller, 1935
7 cm
011 210 1694
Sealyham-Terrier
Seal Yham-terrier
Möller, 1934
8,3 cm
011 210 1693
Figurines *All figurines are also available in white.
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AUGARTEN PORZELLAN manu factum est
Hunde* Dogs*
Von links nach rechts
from left to right
Entwurf / Design
Barsoi, mittelgroß
Barsoi medium
Prof. Robert Ullmann, 1936
10,7 cm
011 212 1713
Greyhound, groß
Greyhound large
Prof. Robert Ullmann, 1936
12,7 cm
011 212 1714
Schäferhund, einfach bemalt
Sheep dog, simple painted
Wolfgang Opel, 2006
12,7 cm
011 211 1880
Schäferhund, reich bemalt
Sheep dog, richly painted
Wolfgang Opel, 2006
12,7 cm
011 212 1880
Polarspitz
Chow
Hanne Schaffer, 1967
8,5 cm
011 210 1848
Griffon
Griffon
Möller, 1933
8 cm
011 210 1688
Pudel, sitzend
Poodle sitting
Hanne Schaffer, 1960
10 cm
011 210 1827
Figurines *All figurines are also available in white.
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AUGARTEN PORZELLAN manu factum est
Hasen, M채use & Katzen* Hares, mouses & cats*
Von links nach rechts
from left to right
Entwurf / Design
Hase
Hare
Prof. Robert Ullmann, 1936
7,5 cm
011 210 1721
Hase, sitzend
Hare sitting
Hubert Weidinger, 1995
4,4 cm
011 210 1862
Hase, aufrecht
Hare upright
Hubert Weidinger, 1995
8 cm
011 210 1863
Maus, fressend
Mouse, eating
Prof. Robert Ullmann, 1935
5 cm
011 210 1709
Maus, Schwanz beissend
Mouse, biting tail
Prof. Robert Ullmann, 1935
4,4 cm
011 210 1710
Maus, Hinterfuss beissend
Mouse, biting its leg
Prof. Robert Ullmann, 1935
4,5 cm
011 210 1711
Katze, liegend
Persian cat, laying
Karin Jarl-Sakellarious, 1926
6 cm
011 210 1646
Katze, spielend
Cat playing
Hubert Weidinger, 1995
4,1 cm
011 210 1865 R
Katze, Pfote hebend
Cat raising paw
Hubert Weidinger, 1995
6,3 cm
011 210 1866 R
Katze am Sprung
Cat about jump
Hubert Weidinger, 1995
3,5 cm
011 210 1867 G
Figurines *All figurines are also available in white.
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AUGARTEN PORZELLAN manu factum est
Vรถgel* Birds*
Von links nach rechts
from left to right
Entwurf / Design
Papagei
Parrot
Prof. Michael Powolny, 1946
34 cm
011 210 1785
Kakadu, gebeugt
Cockatoo, head down
Mathilde Szendrรถ-Jaksch, 1926
11,5 cm
011 210 1599
Wellensittich, gelb
Budgerigar, yellow painted
Prof. Michael Powolny, 1946
12,5 cm
011 211 1724
Fasan
Pheasant
Prof. Albin Dรถbrich, 1927
15 cm
011 210 1601
Figurines *All figurines are also available in white.
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AUGARTEN PORZELLAN manu factum est
Vögel* Birds*
Von links nach rechts
from left to right
Entwurf / Design
Spatz
Young sparrow
Prof. Albin Döbrich, 1928
Meise, sitzend
Perching Tit
Porf. Robert Ullmann, 1956
10,5 cm
011 210 1810
Meise, hängend
Titmouse hanging
Porf. Robert Ullmann, 1956
11 cm
011 210 1811
Waldohr-Eule
Long eared owl
Hubert Weidinger, 1994
10 cm
011 210 1859
5,5 cm
011 210 1612
Ente, nach rechts schauend
Duck look to the right
Hubert Weidinger, 1995
4,2 cm
011 211 1854
Ente, nach links schauend
Duck look to the left
Hubert Weidinger, 1995
4,1 cm
011 212 1854
Ente, gerade schauend
Duck look straight
Hubert Weidinger, 1995
3,6 cm
011 213 1854
Ente, gestreckt
Duck stretch
Hubert Weidinger, 1995
4,2 cm
011 214 1854
Ente, aufrecht
Duck upstanding
Hubert Weidinger, 1995
6,7 cm
011 215 1854
Figurines *All figurines are also available in white.
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AUGARTEN PORZELLAN manu factum est
Menschen & Tiere* People & annimals *
Von links nach rechts
from left to right
Entwurf / Design
Stierk채mpfer
Bullfighter
Prof. Robert Ullmann, 1949
Rosslb채ndiger
Horse breaker
Figurines *All figurines are also available in white.
Karin & Viktor Sakellarious, 1937
33 cm
5,5 kg, h: 45 cm
001 110 1796
001 110 1772
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AUGARTEN PORZELLAN manu factum est
Jagd* Hunting *
Von links nach rechts
from left to right
Entwurf / Design
Hirschgruppe
Group of stags
Prof. Robert Ullmann, 1930
19,5 cm
001 110 1662
Rehbock
Roebuck
Hubert Weidinger, 1995
18,8 cm
001 110 1853
Rehbock, fegend
Roebuck
Karin Jarl-Sakellarios, 1925
12 cm
001 110 1541
Figurines *All figurines are also available in white.
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AUGARTEN PORZELLAN manu factum est
Jagd* Hunting *
Von links nach rechts
from left to right
Entwurf / Design
Fliehende Gazelle
Fleeing Gazelle
Prof. Robert Ullmann, 1950
18,5 cm
011 410 1794
mit vergoldeten Hรถrnern
with golden horns
und Kakteen
and cactuses
Gemse
Chamois
Prof. Robert Ullmann, 1930
23 cm
001 110 1667
Rehkitz
Baby deer
Mรถller, 1928
10,5 cm
001 110 1661
Gazelle
Gazelle
Prof. Robert Ullmann, 1934
6,5 cm
001 110 1681
Figurines *All figurines are also available in white.
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AUGARTEN PORZELLAN manu factum est
Jagd* Hunting *
Von links nach rechts
from left to right
Entwurf / Design
Sauhatz
Wild-boar hunting
Karin Jarl-Sakellarios, 1925
10,5 cm
001 110 1521
B채r
Bear
Prof. Ferdinand Opitz, 1957
10 cm
001 110 1820
Keiler
Wild boar
Hubert Weidinger, 1994
12,3 cm
001 110 1857
Figurines *All figurines are also available in white.
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AUGARTEN PORZELLAN manu factum est
Exoten* Exotic*
Von links nach rechts
from left to right
Entwurf / Design
Panther
Panther
Franz Barwig, 1925
36 cm
011 410 1630 B
Panther
Panther
Franz Barwig, 1925
36 cm
011 410 1630 A
Panther, schleichend
Panther creeping
Lugerth, 1926
7 cm
011 310 1553
Kapuziner Affe
Capuchin monkey
Prof. Robert Ullmann, 1936
13 cm
001 110 1722
W端stenfuchs
Desert fox
Karin Jarl-Sakellarios, 1926
15 cm
011 210 1586
Giraffe
Giraffe
Augarten Studio
15,5 cm
011 410 1875
Figurines *All figurines are also available in white.
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Our products are available in the Augarten stores and at our premium retailers
Manufactory – Shop - Museum A-1020 Vienna Obere Augartenstraße 1 T: +43 1 211 24 200 F: +43 1 211 24 139 E-Mail: Wien2@augarten.at Mo-Sa 10:00 – 18:00 hrs
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AUGARTEN PORZELLAN manu factum est Neue Wiener Porzellanmanufaktur Augarten GmbH & Co KG Obere Augartenstraße 1, A-1020 Vienna T: +43/1/211 24 200 • F: +43/1/211 24 199 • email: augarten@augarten.at
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