May May2015 2015——Issue Issue22
What’s bugging you?
Dealing with Bermuda grass stem maggots Page 8
PRSRT STD US POSTAGE PAID BRYAN, TX 77802 PERMIT # 23
JAMES THOMPSON TRADE ADVANTAGE
JAMES HOT VIDEOS THOMPSON
PAGE 3
PAGE 7 3
JAMES THOMPSON ANNUAL TRADITION
JAMES THOMPSON HORSE SENSE
PAGE 6 3
PAGE 15 3
Straight U.S. ag exports from the tohorse's Cuba could mouth. top $1billion.
Straight O.D. Butler fromField the horse's Day setmouth. for May 15.
Straight Fire education from the videos horse's nowmouth. available online.
Straightpatrol Equine from the units horse's expanded mouth. along the border.
2
May 2015 — Issue 2
The Land & Livestock Post
I
News From the General Manager
recently went to a wedding of one of my college buddies. It had been years since I’d seen him, and the reunion brought back a flood of memories, some of which I would have rather kept repressed. I wouldn’t trade any of my experiences, but I don’t want to go back, either. We lived in a house with three other guys, and it was pretty chaotic. As with most college kids, money always was tight. But, most of the time, beer and pizza had priority over bills — unless we were really broke in which case pizza got bumped down a rung. We had a VCR tape of recorded TV shows that we would watch when the cable got cut off, and flashlights for when the power went off. We usually had
things paid up and back and running within a few days. Except once. It was during Spring Break, and all the roommates except me and the recent groom were out of state. The utilities got cut off, and the bill was so high, there was no way we could pay it on our own. So, we spent the JESSE WRIGHT week in the dark, eating food my roommate brought home from the restaurant where he worked. The thing we neglected though, was the fridge. We’d never been without power for a full week, so we didn’t know what happened to the inside of a fridge after it’s been off for a
days — except once. Did I mention we were in college? People always compliment me on my segues in this little column, but I don’t know how I’m going to do this one. Guess I’ll just jump into it. Maggots. Specifically, Bermuda stem maggots, is what we cover in this issue of the Land & Livestock Post. We take a look at how these pests can damage your fields, how to spot them and how to prevent them. We also have some news about upcoming events and programs, as well as other information you may find useful. Hope you enjoy it and, as always, thanks for reading. ’Til next time,
Agricultural trade with Cuba could exceed $1 billion annually By BLAIR FANNIN Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service
• For more information about content or advertising, contact Jesse Wright at jesse.wright@theeagle.
Rural Land Loans Country Home Loans Farm & Ranch Loans
U.S. agricultural exports to Cuba could reach $1.2 billion annually if regulations are relaxed and some trade barriers are lifted,
See TRADE, Page 4
CAPITAL
FARM CREDIT
Livestock Loans Equipment Loans Operating Capital Leasing
Bryan Credit Office 3000 Briarcrest Dr., Ste. 101 979.775.0404 | 877.775.0404 CapitalFarmCredit.com
TEXAS’ LARGEST RURAL LENDER
Your SOURCE for Top Quality Registered and Commercial Brangus Cattle Proud Members of
Bulls Available May 1st
Circle Land & Cattle Co., Ltd.
Bobcat Bottoms Ranch • Persimmon Creek Ranch • Camp Cooley Ranch Spring Valley Ranch • Windy Hill Ranch • Vista Ridge Ranch
The Land & Livestock Post
May 2015 — Issue 2
1415 East OSR • Bryan, Texas 77808 Office: (979) 776-5760 • Fax: (979) 776-4818 Website: www.circlexbrangus.com Steve Densmore, Cattle Mgr., (979) 450-0819, cell • (979) 778-1055, home Chris Duewall, Operations Mgr., (979) 777-6803, cell
3
News Trade, from Page 3 according to a Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service economist addressing the U.S. Senate Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition and Forestry that. Parr Rosson, Texas A&M University agricultural economics department head, said a more open economy, coupled with less regulation by both governments, strong tourism and remittances, would pave the way for U.S. food and agricultural exports to potentially reach record levels within five years. “The opportunity for job creation in the U.S. as a result of more open trade with Cuba is substantial,” Rosson said. “Our estimates indicate that U.S. food and agricultural exports to Cuba have the potential to exceed $1 billion annually. These additional exports would support the creation of 6,000 new jobs throughout the U.S. economy, along with another $739 million in business
a c t iv i t y n a tionwide.” Rosson said there are challenges for this to h appen, however. “First, there needs to be income growth PARR ROSSON and economic prosperity for Cubans,” he said. “Infrastructure improvement and investment will also be necessary to improve the efficiency of existing supply chains and the creation of new cold chains to handle processed foods. “Finally, policies and regulations that facilitate trade, and that are transparent and consistent, are an absolute necessity.” International visitors to Cuba continue to increase, which also increases demand for food and agricultural products. A study by Rosson and the Center for North American Studies at Texas A&M shows potential increases in U.S.
food and agricultural exports to Cuba due to increased travel would add $366 million annually to U.S. exports, creating up to 5,500 new jobs. Texas stands to benefit from increased exports to Cuba. Rosson said several export items including chicken leg quarters, dry beans, wheat, corn and dairy products produced in Texas have been exported to Cuba. More rice exports are also expected if trade relations are opened further. Cuba’s growing tourism market has also sparked demand for more items such as condiments, snack foods, processed foods, bottled water, beef, wine and spirits. “These estimates include only the additional spending by new U.S. visitors to Cuba,” he said. “More open trade and less restrictive financial regulation would certainly lead to more rapid growth of our exports and create more jobs for Texans and the U.S. economy.”
Marketer program celebrates 27 years By Kay LedBetter Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service
AMARILLO — When a Master Marketer class is offered by the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service, seats fill up fast. That’s because the program, celebrating its 20th anniversary, is making a difference in farm operators’ bot-
tom line, according to attendees and coordinators. Steve Amosson, AgriLife Extension economist in Amarillo, initiated the first training in 1996 and hosted the 27th training in Amarillo this year. During the past 20 years, the program has offered agricul-
See MARKETER, Page 5 Lauderdale Aerial Spraying, LLC Kenneth Lauderdale Cell Phone: 979.255.1380 Office Phone: 979.535.8024 www.lauderdalespraying.com
A r m y w o r m Tr e a t m e n t • R y e G r a s s S e e d i n g
Brien Water Wells Experts in Water Well Drilling & Irrigation Systems Serving your water needs for 4 generations. PUMP SALES & SERVICE • Pressure Tanks • Home & Farm Pumps & Parts • Submersible & Lineshaft Turbines for Irrigation & Public Systems WATER WELL DRILLING • Agricultural • Residential • Commercial
Brien Water Wells circa 1940s.
Brien Water Wells present day.
Hwy 6 South, Hearne, TX
979-279-2427
Brien Water Wells has the experience and know-how to assist you in all your water needs, call today!
4
May 2015 — Issue 2
The Land & Livestock Post
News
Custom Chemical Brush Control Services Pastures • Right of Ways Fencelines • Roadways
LIVESTOCK MARKET REPORT Brazos Valley
Results of the Brazos Valley Livestock Commission’s April 28 sale: Head: 411 Steers: 200-300 lbs., $325-$385; 300-400 lbs., $295-$390; 400-500 lbs., $265-$310; 500-600 lbs., $230$265; 600-700 lbs., $215-$247; 700800 lbs., $195-$205. Heifers: 200-300 lbs., $290-$325; 300-400 lbs., $260-$320; 400-500 lbs., $240-$290; 500-600 lbs., $220$255; 600-700 lbs., $187-$213. Slaughter bulls: $134-$156. Slaughter cows: $90-$128. Bred cows: $1,500-$2,700.
Buffalo
Results of the Buffalo Livestock Exchange’s April 25 sale: Head: 846 Steers: 150-200 lbs., $380-$580; 200-300 lbs., $350-$460; 300-400 lbs., $300-$400; 400-500 lbs., $265$305; 500-600 lbs., $235-$290; 600700 lbs., $215-$238; 700-800 lbs., $190-$220. Heifers: 150-200 lbs., $330-$480; 200-300 lbs., $275-$460; 300-400 lbs., $245-$320; 400-500 lbs., $195$295; 500-600 lbs., $215-$285; 600700 lbs., $195-$252; 700-800 lbs., $172-$220. Slaughter bulls: $125-$160. Slaughter cows: $75-$131. Bred cows: $1,350-$2,600. Cow/calf pairs: $1,100-$3,000.
Caldwell
Results of the Caldwell Livestock Commission’s April 29 sale: Head: 223 Steers: 200-300 lbs., $415-$485; 300-400 lbs., $315-$350; 400-500 lbs., $295-$325; 500-600 lbs., $260$315; 600-700 lbs., $230-$255; 700800 lbs., $210-$225. Heifers: 200-300 lbs., $317-$400; 300-400 lbs., $300-$335; 400-500 lbs., $270-$300; 500-600 lbs., $245$270; 600-700 lbs., $227-$295; 700800 lbs., $190-$227. Slaughter bulls: $125-$142. Slaughter cows: $85-$120.
Groesbeck
Results of the Groesbeck Auction & Livestock Co.’s April 30 sale: Head: 270 Steers: 300-400 lbs., $360-$420; 400-500 lbs., $300-$330; 500-600 lbs., $260-$300; 600-700 lbs., $220-
$250. Heifers: 300-400 lbs., $300-$310; 400-500 lbs., $280-$300; 500-600 lbs., $220-$290; 600-700 lbs., $190$260. Slaughter cows: $82-$135. Bred cows: $1,400-$3,000. Cow/calf pairs: $1,200-$3,500.
Milano
Results of the Milano Livestock Exchange’s April 28 sale: Steers: 300-400 lbs., $338-$368; 400-500 lbs., $270-$325; 500-600 lbs., $223-$300; 600-700 lbs., $206$230. Heifers: 300-400 lbs., $298-$310; 400-500 lbs., $232-$263; 500-600 lbs., $218-$250; 600-700 lbs., $196$225. Slaughter bulls: $144-$146. Slaughter cows: $97-$126. Bred cows: $1,775-$3,000. Cow/calf pairs: $2,600-$3,400.
Navasota
Results of the Navasota Livestock Auction Co.’s April 25 sale: Head: 788 Steers: 150-300 lbs., $225-$480; 300-400 lbs., $225-$365; 400-500 lbs., $185-$30; 500-600 lbs., $175$295; 600-700 lbs., $170-$240. Heifers: 150-300 lbs., $195-$460; 300-400 lbs., $185-$325; 400-500 lbs., $185-$302.50; 500-600 lbs., $175-$275; 600-700 lbs.,$170-$240. Slaughter bulls: $120-$150. Slaughter cows: $85-$120. Stocker cows: $1,300-$3,200. Cow/calf pairs: $2,100-$4,800. — Special to The Eagle
Marketer, from Page 4 tural producers a way to develop better risk management skills to deal with price volatility year in and year out, Amosson said. It has been conducted around the state in a format of a 64-hour curriculum covered in four two-day sessions held two weeks apart. Producers and industry have embraced the program because it is making a difference, confirmed by the repeated attendance by individuals and the requests for the award-winning training, Amosson said.
The Land & Livestock Post
BRAHMAN BULLS/HEIFERS Registered Gray Brahmans • F1 Brafords
ALL TYPES OF STRUCTURAL STEEL & PIPE Steel Buildings
979-589-2333 1-866-959-2333 pioneerboys.com
22 – 24 Month Old Open Brahman Heifers Ready to Breed. Good Selection of Gentle Breeding Age Bulls Available. Anthony Kubicek (979) 324-7391 cell. (979) 567-4201 ranch. Email: RoyalKRanch@yahoo.com
Individual Plant Treatment Foliar • Injection Basal • Granular • Cut-Stump Small Acreage Broadcast Farm Backhoe Services
Contact:
Lloyd Scasta
(979) 589-2328 (home) (979) 450-1035 (cell) Serving Bryan-College Station and The Surrounding Area since 2000.
Solid Rock Ranch Angus Bulls Twos and coming twos. One breeding season guarantee. sires include AIAI sires include In Final Focus,AnCAR swer, Thunder, Ridge & Efficient, DannyCedar Boy, Mainline VDAR Windy 4097. & Really Retail Product. Matt Jones. Franklin, TX. 979-777-7571, 979-828-3410 www.solidrockranch.com
Cleere Earthworks L.L.C. TEXAS A&M CLASS OF ‘02
Land Clearing • Ponds • Roads • Pads Dozer • Excavator • Scraper • Dump Truck
979-324-8746 Travis Cleere www.cleereearthworks.com
979-776-2600 • www.ingram-wallis.com
Cattle & Domestic Hog Processing Theiss Sausage Company Normangee, TX 936-396-9300
www.theisssausageco.com
BUDDY MICKLITZ Karl (Buddy) Micklitz Jr. Bryan, TX micklitz@verizon.net (C) 979.218.8674 (H) 979.779.0420
Specializing in Deer Commercial Ranch Exotics Fencing, Barns, Project Design, Game Fence, Welding, Stalls, Selective Brush Clearing, Commercial Chain Link, Custom Projects
Bryan Office BryanCredit Credit Office 3000 Briarcrest Ste 101 979.775.0404 | 877.775.0404 979.775.0404 | 877.775.0404 CapitalFarm Credit.com CapitalFarmCredit.com
Custom Chemical Brush Control Services Pastures • Right of Ways Fencelines • Roadways
Individual Plant Treatment
Bryan Credit Office Foliar • Injection Bryan Credit Office 3000 Briarcrest Ste 101 Basal • Granular • Cut-Stump 979.775.0404 877.775.0404 979.775.0404 || 877.775.0404 CapitalFarm Small AcreageCredit.com Broadcast CapitalFarmCredit.com
Farm Backhoe Services
Contact:
Lloyd Scasta
(979)U 589-2328 (home) B LL S (979) 450-1035 (cell)
ANGUS CHAROLAIS HEREFORD SIM/ANGUS
Serving Bryan-College Station and The Surrounding Area since 2000.
ToTo advertise advertise in MarketplaceContact: in MarketplaceContact:
Jesse Jesse Wright Wright 979.731.4721 979.731.4721 A large selection of two year olds, performance records, range raised and range ready, fertility tested, all virgin. Quality to compare anywhere!
PAT GRISWOLD CATTLE CO
jesse. jesse.wright@theeagle.com wright@theeagle.com
May 2015 — Issue 2
Goldthwaite, Texas
817/946-8320 mobile
5
News Forage plots, new equipment to be featured at O.D. Butler Field Day By Blair Fannin Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service
FRANKLIN — New forage planting and harvesting equipment plus demonstration plots will be featured at the 29th annual O.D. Butler Forage Field Day scheduled May 15 at Circle X Land & Cattle Company Camp Cooley Ranch Division. The ranch is located at 4297 Camp Cooley Ranch Road in Franklin. Registration is $25, which includes handouts and a roast beef lunch. Registration begins at 8 a.m. with the program starting at 9 a.m. and concluding at 3:30 p.m. Three hours of general continuing education units will be offered for Texas Department of Agriculture pesticide applicator’s license holders. The event is conducted by the Brazos Area Hay Producers in cooperation with the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service. “This year’s field day will feature a morning tour of demonstration plots and other forage-related stops,” said Edward Schneider, AgriLife Extension agent for Robertson County.
Published by Bryan-College Station Communications, Inc. (979) 776-4444 or (800) 299-7355
President - Crystal Dupré .....................................................Ext. 4613 Publisher and Editor- Kelly Brown.........................................Ext. 4656 Advertising Director - Ron Prince ........................................ Ext. 4740 Advertising Sales/General Manager - Jesse Wright ...............Ext. 4721 Financial Director - Rod Armstrong .......................................Ext. 4605 Production Director - Mark Manning.....................................Ext. 4671 Circulation Director - Greg Parker ........................................Ext. 4752
Published by Bryan-College Station Communications, Inc., P.O. Box 3000, Bryan,Texas 77805. E-mail: thepost@theeagle.com All offices are located at 1729 Briarcrest Drive Bryan,Texas 77802. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to The Eagle, P.O. Box 3000, Bryan,Texas 77805-3000 The Post is printed in part on recycled paper and is fully recyclable.
“The afternoon session will include live demonstrations of the latest technology and newest forage-related equipment on the market. “The field day will also feature a large group of ag industry booths.” John Deere, Case IH, Caterpillar and Vermeer will be demonstrating equipment. “Each company will have enough acreage to demonstrate how the equipment works,” Schneider said. “At the conclusion of the live equipment demonstrations, we will have final door prize drawings and continuing education unit certificates will be handed out.” Schneider said there will be time allotted for booth visitation during the day and door prizes will be sponsored by vendors. The following are morning tour speakers and topics: • “Value of Liming Low PH soils,” Tony Provin, AgriLife Extension soil chemist in College Station. • “How Can Wildlife Plots be Implemented on a Working Ranch?” Larry Redmon, AgriLife Extension state forage specialist in College Station. • “Tour and Evaluation of Weed Control Plots,” Barron Rector, AgriLife Extension rangeland specialist in College Station, and James Jackson, AgriLife Extension program specialist in College Station. • “Weed and Brush Control: Where Have We Been and Where Are We Headed?” Paul Baumann, AgriLife Extension state weed specialist in College Station. For more information, call the AgriLife Extension office in Robertson County at 979-828-4270.
Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service photo by Blair Fannin
New forage planting and harvesting equipment, plus demonstration plots will be featured at the 29th O.D. Butler Forage Field Day May 15 at Camp Cooley Ranch in Franklin.
Improve your herd’s herd’s productivity
DA L N I T M A R H OW S DS FEE
E
WIX E TL C AT R & OILE RAL E MIN ERS D FEE ONE T R O VIG ERALS MIN ND A TUB S DER FEE
LIMOUSIN CATTLE
WILL GUARANTEE HALF OF YOUR CALF CROP WITH: • Calfing Calfing Ease - Gentle • Growth and Muscle Means $$$ de • Virgin - Red or Black Bulls A Wi tion c e l • Replacement Heifers Se hoose to C rom! • All w/E.P. D. Papers F • Certified Certified Bangs & TB Free • LimFlex - Limousin Angus Hybrid
C.F.L.X. Ranch 21314 O.S.R. Madisonville, TX 77864
(903) 344-2331
Cell 281-808-5511 or (281) 808-3473
6
May 2015 — Issue 2
The Land & Livestock Post
News
AgriLife Extension debuts Living with Texas Fire vital visual resource for the Prescribed Burn Alliance of Texas, prescribed burn associations and prescribed burn schools, AgriLife Extension agents, Texas Parks and Wildlife Department personnel and landowners seeking specific fire behavior and resource information on prescribed fire,
By Steve ByrnS Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service
SAN ANGELO — Texas prescribed fire aficionados now have a series of free educational YouTube videos tailored specifically for the Lone Star State. Morgan Russell, Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service range specialist at San Angelo, coordinated the project to produce the series of 20 short how-to educational clips on everything from planning a burn to transporting a drip torch. Funding came from the Texas A&M Institute of Renewable Natural Resources To access the series go to agrilifeextension.tamu.edu/solutions/living-with-texas-fire/. “The Living with Texas Fire video series is meant to showcase the various aspects of both
but also on wildfire mitigation and wildfire community readiness.” Russell said the idea for the series stemmed from the lack of Texas-specific resource materials available.
See VIDEOS, Page 11
Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service photo The Living with Texas Fire videos showcase aspects of prescribed burning and wildfire mitigation targeted toward empowering and encouraging Texas landowners to become fire-ready. prescribed burning as a costeffective means of rangeland noxious plant management and for lessening the damage caused by wildfire, known as wildfire
The Land & Livestock Post
mitigation,” Russell said. “The underlying project goal is to empower and encourage Texas landowners to become fire-ready. “The videos should also be a
May 2015 — Issue 2
7
News
Forage fiends
Watch for the Bermuda grass stem maggot
I
By RoBeRt FeaRs Special to The Post
f your Bermuda grass pasture or hayfield looks frosted in the middle of the summer, it probably is infested with Bermuda grass stem maggot rather than affected by cold weather. The Bermuda grass stem maggot (Atherigona reversura) is becoming more common across the Southeastern United States and has been identified in several Texas counties. The Bermuda grass stem maggot damages from inside, unlike other insects that attack plants from the outside, said Vanessa Corriher-Olson of the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service. “In the United States, Bermuda grass stem maggot is only a problem on Bermuda grass and stargrass (Cynodons spp.), but it has a few more grass hosts in other parts of the world,” said William Hudson of the University of Georgia. “The insect is native to south Asia, extending from Japan westward to Pakistan and Oman. Somehow it made its way to the continental United States, where it was first found in California in 2009 and then, in 2010, it was found in Pierce, Jeff Davis and Tift counties in Georgia. By the end of 2012, it was found in most of the Southeast. “The insect has also been accidentally introduced into Hawaii. “While it is not unusual for new species to show up in North America, unfortunately in this case, there is very little information about this insect, its life cycle, the damage it causes, or measures to control it.”
The biology
Adult flies may go unnoticed because they are small and yellow with dark eyes. “The fly lays its eggs on the Ber-
8
Above, the adult flies may go unnoticed because of their size. They lay their eggs on Bermuda grass near a node. Right, Bermuda grass stem larvae are yellow and less than one-eighth inch long. On the cover: Damage done by the infestation begins when the adult fly lays its eggs stem nodes. The damage looks similar to what one might see from a light frost,according toVanessa Corriher-Olson,Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service forage specialist in Overton. Photos by Dennis Hancock, University of Georgia forage Extension specialist
muda grass near a node,” Hudson said. “Larvae are yellowish, grow to be about 1/8 inch long and may be hard to find because they often have left the stem by the time the plant shows symptoms of damage. “Multiple generations hatch each summer. The fly has a life cycle that usually
See MAGGOTS, Page 9
May 2015 — Issue 2
The Land & Livestock Post
News Maggots, from Page 8 lasts about three weeks, with seven to 10 days spent in the soil as a pupa. “Upon hatching from the egg, the maggot, or larva, works its way toward the last plant node, where the leaf blade emerges from the stem. As the maggot develops, it burrows in the shoot and feeds. “The leaves, usually the top two or three above the feeding site wither and die, resulting in potential yield loss. Death of these upper leaves, while the lower leaves remain green, causes the frosted appearance,” Hudson said. “The shoot stops elongating as a result of the insect’s feeding. “In response to the damage, the plant may grow another shoot from a lower node of the affected portion. The tip of the
TEXAS TOUGH + BRAND BERMUDAGRASS America’s Number One Seeded Forage Bermudagrass!
new shoot also can be attacked by later generations of the Bermuda grass stem maggot.” “Amount of damage caused by the Bermuda grass stem maggot seems to depend on the growing conditions of the Bermuda grass,” said Dennis Hancock of the University of Georgia. “In instances where good soil and moisture conditions allow a normal rapid growth rate, loss of the upper one to three leaves seems to have a minimal impact on yield. “However, economic yield loss may occur in growth periods that are limited by poor soil and moisture conditions. In those situations, it is believed that the slower growth rate due to the poorer conditions allows egg-laying and larval development to occur relatively early in
See LARVAE, Page 10
903-597-6637 800-888-1371 www.easttexasseedcompany.com seeds@easttexasseedcompany.com
SEEDED BERMUDAGRASS STUDY ANNUAL DRY MATTER FORAGE YIELDS 2011, 2012, & 2013 MISSISSIPPI STATE UNIVERSITY STARKVILLE, MISSISSIPPI
Number one yielding seeded bermudagrass in production trials at TAMU Agrilife Extension & Research Center, Overton, TX and Mississippi State University. Lower planting rate (10# per acre) due to being pure seed and not coated.
LB / ACRE
LB / ACRE
3 YEAR
2011
2012
2013
AVG
RANK
Texas Tough +
4,646
11,488
7,618
7,917
1
Sungrazer +
3,516
11,281
6,599
7,132
2
Buckaroo
3,979
10,881
6,428
7,096
3
Cowboy
3,426
10,054
7,301
6,927
4
15% higher yield (four year average) than Coastal Bermudagrass. Planted in twenty states surpassing 500,000 acres since 1994.
Hay show winner with quality at 22.5% digestible crude protein.
Virtually disease free, drought tolerant and easy to establish. Stands stay productive year after year.
Ranchero Frio
3,051
10,374
7,013
6,713
5
Numex Sahara
3,201
10,293
6,772
6,755
6
Amarillo King
3,586
9,873
6,561
6,673
7
Laredo
3,410
9,975
6,654
6,680
8
Highlander
2,379
10,880
6,159
6,473
9
Mohawk
3,163
9,739
6,321
6,408
10
Cheyenne II
3,612
9,334
5,941
6,295
11
Rancher
2,830
9,740
6,085
6,218
12
Planting Date: 6/4/11 (Replanted 7/13/11) 10 lbs (P.L.S.) Planting Rate, LSD (0.05) Commercially available varieties only included in these results.
I first planted Texas Tough + Bermudagrass in the Spring of 2009 for grazing and baling. My Texas Tough + has been free of disease with no loss of stands. My yields have remained consistent with no loss in production even through our drought of the last four years. It establishes fast with excellent forage quality and much finer stems than Coastal Bermudagrass. It has increased my grazing time from 90 days on native grasses to 150 days on my Texas Tough stands. I plan on planting more in 2015. Denny Chaney- Bertram, TX
9 Series Round Balers
3E Series Compact Utility Tractors • Standard four-wheel drive for maximum traction • Easy-to-use hydrostatic transmission with Twin Touch™ pedals • Optional iMatch™ Quick-Hitch allows for easy implement hookup
2,750 or 0% APR for 60 plus $1,750
$
• MegaWide™ Plus pickup with MegaTough™ pickup teeth offers super capacity • Available BaleTrak™ Pro monitor-controller • Exclusive CoverEdge™ surface wrap option
cash off 2
0% APR for 48 or BIG CASH months 1
Total Yield
Harvest Date LB / ACRE
Economically priced to avoid the high cost and risk of sprigging hybrid-bermudagrass pastures and beefing up existing bermudagrass pastures.
The first step to your best season yet.
financing
Variety
discount 1
financing
months 2
implement bonus 2
Quality and Integrity at Prices you Can Afford. | cptractor.com Bryan, TX 979-822-7684
Navasota, TX 936-825-6575
Cameron, TX 254-697-6551
Temple, TX 254-773-9916
Taylor, TX 512-352-5296
1 Offer valid 5/1/2015 through 8/4/2015. Subject to approved installment credit with John Deere Financial. Fixed Rate of 0.0% for 48 months on John Deere pull-type hay tools. Cash purchase discount available for purchases made with cash. Some restrictions apply; other special rates and terms may be available, so see your dealer for details and other financing options. Valid only at participating US Dealers. 2Offer ends August 4, 2015. Fixed Rate of 0.0% for 60 Months. $1,750 off implement bonus is in addition to Low Rate financing and requires the purchase of 2 or more qualifying John Deere or Frontier implements. In lieu of financing offer, get $2,750 off on 3E Series Tractors. Subject to approved installment credit with John Deere Financial. Some restrictions apply; other special rates and terms may be available, so see your dealer for details and other financing options. Valid only at participating US Dealers.
The Land & Livestock Post
May 2015 — Issue 2
9
News Larvae, from Page 9 the grass growth cycle. “In many parts of the Southeast, infestations have increased to levels that cause substantial yield loss, although the actual amount of economic loss varies considerably depending on the cultivar and market,” Hancock said. “Even though the fly damages only the top leaves of the plant, the unsightly appearance may cause some buyers, especially those in the horse market, to reject the hay. “With heavy infestations, regrowth after a cutting can be slowed considerably,” Hancock said. “Bermuda grass hay fields appear to sustain more and heavier damage than grazed fields, due to the cattle removing areas of the plant in which the flies lay their eggs and reproduce,” said James Rogers of The Samuel Roberts Noble Foundation. “The flies also tend to have variety preferences, tending to prefer fine stem over coarse stem.” Examples of fine stem varieties are Alicia, Coastal, Russell and common Bermuda. Tifton-85 is a coarse stem variety.
Management
“Reports on the Bermuda grass stem maggot theorize that this pest is here to stay,” Rogers said. “If that is the case, manage-
ment strategies will need to be developed to deal with it. Part of this management strategy should be to keep existing Bermuda grass fields robust and healthy. This will help to minimize impacts on yield.” “Management strategies depend upon how near the hay crop is to harvest when the damage is identified,” AgriLife’s Corriher-Olson said. “If damage is found within one week of harvest, the recommendation from Georgia is to harvest as soon as possible. The longer you wait, the more likely the damage will spread, and there will be further reduction in yields. “If the pest and its damage are confirmed one to three weeks after the previous harvest, the recommendation is to cut the damaged areas, bale the damaged grass, and remove it from the fields. “The only threat posed by leaving the hay in the field is that it’ll compete with any attempts of the plant to regrow, therefore decreasing the yield of the next cutting, CorriherOlson said. “Leaving the hay in the field does not increase infestation, but it is unlikely that the damaged areas will contribute significantly to yields during the next harvest.” “Bermuda grass fields should be inspected routinely for damage during the summer,” said Gary Bates of the University of Tennessee.
3390 Winbrook Dr. Memphis, TN 38116
10
Table 1. Suggested insecticides for bermudagrass stem maggot control1. Insecticide Rate (oz.) Harvest Restrictions 6-10 0 days application restriction for grazing or hay Besiege (chlorantraniliprole, cyhalothrin) 1.6-1.9 Do not harvest for hay within 7 days: 0-day grazing restriction Baythroid XL1 ( - cyfluthrin) 1.3-1.9 Do not harvest for hay within 7 days: 0-day grazing restriction Karate 2.08, Warrior II ( cyhalothrin) Mustang Max 0.8 (Z-cypermethrin) 2.8-4.0 0 days application restriction for grazing or hay 1 Bermudagrass Stem Maggot. 2014. Bates, Gary and Scott Stewart, The University of Tennessee, SP 760.
“When approximately 10 to 20 percent of the plants show damage, a producer should plan to control the insect. ”Current recommendations are to treat infested, recently harvested fields with a foliarapplied insecticide within seven to 10 days after harvest. Proper timing of this application is critical for successful suppression. “A second application seven to 10 days later may be justified where moderate or severe infestations are present,” Bates said. “If harvest is not an option, two insecticide applications made 10 days apart will break
the life cycle of the insect and minimize the damage. Table 1 includes a list of recommended insecticides. Be sure to read and follow all instructions on the insecticide label,” Bates said. The lowest labeled rate of any pyrethroid insecticide that is approved for hayfield application has been effective,” Georgia’s Hancock said. “To date, no differences have been noted among the brands or active ingredients. “There is no residual activity with these insecticides beyond a few days after application. The infestation levels that
cause concern usually build later in the season. Therefore, a single round of treatments may protect the grass through the end of the growing season. “Considerable reduction in damage can be seen after a single application as the grass regrows, and for late season, that may be a more cost-effective option,” Hancock said. Keep a watch for the little yellow fly with dark eyes. If you suspect that your Bermuda grass may be suffering from its effects, notify your county agricultural extension agent.
Rio Ranch Good Selection of 16-20 month charolais bulls for Sale!
Scott Milligan - Manager
39606 FM 1736 West •• Hempstead, TX 77445 806.683.6435 •• scottm@rioranchtx.com
May 2015 — Issue 2
The Land & Livestock Post
News Videos, from Page 7 “From personal experience and from talking to commercial and agency fire professionals across the state, it’s clear that there just wasn’t much out there that was current and Texas specific, especially West Texas specific, when it came to fire video educational resources,” she said. “Most of the material used for classroom work here in Texas comes from Oklahoma State University and Kansas State University. “And while these materials are beneficial, they don’t accurately portray fire work here. “Specific fire behavior, fire knowledge and fire weather information oriented toward Texas vegetation types and our state’s mostly private land ownership all factor in to implementing a successful prescribed burn or when mitigating wildfire risk throughout the state. The project, which started last
fire ecology, home fire mitigation, ignition techniques, fire line communications and what to do in terms of saving equipment and homes when a wildfire breaks out. For more information on the series or to order free hard copies, contact Russell at 325-657-7317 or Morgan.Russell@ag.tamu.edu. Follow Russell @eXMorganRussell or West Texas Rangelands on Facebook.
August, targets specific vegetation types within West Central Texas, the Rolling Plains and Southwest Texas. The Living with Texas Fire video series topics include drip torch handling and maintenance, sprayer know-how, burn plans, fire glossary terms, landowner perceptions, fire tools, weather factors and fire-related contacts. Other topics include the importance of prescribed burning,
DEDICATED TO LAND AND LANDOWNERS SINCE 1946
O V E R 1 2 0 E X C E P T I O N A L FA R M / R A N C H PROPERTIES OFFERED CONTACT A HALL AND HALL PARTNER:
TYLER JACOBS
tjacobs@hallandhall.com College Station, Texas 979.690.9933
MONTE LYONS
mlyons@hallandhall.com Lubbock, Texas 806.438.0582
W W W. H A L L A N D H A L L . C O M SALES | AUCTIONS | FINANCE | APPRAISALS | MANAGEMENT
No
Live w Off s Goo tock, Ut ering sene ility a c Repak Traile nd r ir
keep them tractors Rollin’ Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service photo by Morgan Russell
no need to CUSS AND KICK just call SMALL FARM INNOVATIONS for the fix
A prescribed fire to control cedar and prickly pear to increase native perennial grass burns across native range in Gillespie County.
Small Farm Innovations offers & giving you a wide range of tractors in various horsepower and chassis sizes that provides land owners, small farmerss and commercial users the ability to select a model perfectly suited for their needs, plus we offer tractor repair rep of all makes and model!
CALDWELL LIVESTOCK COMMISSION REGULAR SALE EVERY
WEDNESDAY, 1:00 PM Haying Time is Here!
Carl Herrmann 979.820.5349 Hank Herrmann 979.820.5277
Drop a bale every 5 seconds with the IHI Inline Square Baler!
•Two point hitch system •Constant velocity PTO shaft •IHI knotter system
Call Sharon or Phil Today!
Hwy 36 South, P.O. Box 542, Caldwell, TX 77836 Sale Barn Phone: (979) 567-4119
The Land & Livestock Post
May 2015 — Issue 2
11
News Blackland Income Growth Conference changes location, date chairman. “By providing an earlier conference date, this gives farmers a jumpstart to making decisions with regards to new seed varieties, planting methods and other important decisions with a new crop. This also gives early ideas for other commodities we feature
By Blair Fannin Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service
WACO — The largest conference for farmers and ranchers in the Blacklands region will be changing locations and dates in 2016, according to organizers. For the past 53 years, the Blackland Income Growth Conference has provided producers with the latest information on new technology and cropping methods to boost yields and profits, said Ron Woolley, Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service regional program leader in Stephenville. The 2016 conference will be Jan. 5-6 at the Waco Convention Center. The conference will be a month earlier to give farmers more time in advance of corn planting to incorporate much of the information shared at the conference. “We think this schedule change will benefit all producers in the Blacklands region,” Woolley said. “The Blackland Income Growth Conference has
See CHANGE, Page 13
Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service photo by Blair Fannin
The Blackland Income Growth Conference coordinating committee, front row, left to right, Terry Coufal, Kathy Swetland, Chairman Robin Liebe and Mike Garrett. Back Row, left to right are Ron Woolley, Gary Phillips, Don Griffin, Jason Embry, Bob Carroll, Louie McDaniel and Steve Beakley. Not pictured are Bill Foshea and Justin Richard. a long history of providing the latest research information and production management practices for farmers and ranchers throughout the region.” “The BIG executive board members evaluated the whole conference and presentations,”
CARC ASS DATA
TE PRIVA Y T A E TR
rk Angus Ranch L.L.C. a l C Since 1952 CROCKETT, TEXAS
100% Guaranteed
Semen Tested
during sessions, whether its beef, forage, grain, horticulture, wildlife or rural land management.” Attracting more young farmers and ranchers is one of the focus areas of planning committee members as well as enhanc-
SALE EACH SATURDAY
said Robin Liebe of Waco, Blackland Income Growth program
4400 East Hwy 21, Bryan, TX 77808
BESIDES BUILDING THE BEST TRAILERS ON THE MARKET, WE ALSO OFFER A HUGE SELECTION OF: Trailer axles • Hubs • brakes • ligHTs • Jacks couplers • Towing • Hardware • cargo conTrol Tires and wHeels • Truck accessories • wincHes gooseneck Hookups in Trucks • and MucH More! BRING IN THIS AD TO ENTER A DRAWING FOR A
$
100 REGISTERED BULLS, 18-24 MONTHS, EPD’s READY FOR HEAVY SERVICE OPEN & BRED HEIFERS - COWS AVAILABLE CALL FOR AN APPOINTMENT BILL CLARK 936/544-9013 888-252-7501
12
GENE STOKES, MGR. WEBSITE: clarkangus.com EMAIL: clarkangus.aol.com
50 GIFT CARD
TO THE RESTAURANT OF YOUR CHOICE!
(979) 778-0034
See our complete Parts Inventory and order online at:
www.goosenecktrailerparts.com www.gooseneck.net
May 2015 — Issue 2
The Land & Livestock Post
News Change, from Page 12 ing programming that appeals to session programs in rural land management, equine and family nutrition. “We had really strong attendance for this year’s conference and we are looking to build on that,� Liebe said. Joining Liebe in conference leadership for 2016 is Blackland Income Growth Program Vice Chairman Bill Foshea of Midlothian. “We want folks to come and participate, share new ideas and help everyone become more profitable,� he said. The 2015 conference attracted more than 600 attendees. The beef session had more than 100 attendees, one of the most attended sessions in recent years, he said. BIG committee chairpersons are: Jason Embry, Limestone County, beef; Terry Coufal, Bell County, cotton; Mike Gar-
Sign up for the Land & Livestock Post
rett, Falls County, forage; Steve Beakley, Ellis County, grain; Don Griffin, McLennan County, horse; Louie McDaniel, McLennan County, horticulture; Bob Carroll, Navarro County, rural land management; Gary Phillips, Bosque County, wildlife; and Kathy Swetland, McLennan County, family nutrition. For more information about the Blackland Income Growth program, go to stephenville. tamu.edu/blackland-incomegrowth/.
m���� s m t s�����
w u w��� u� B��� u B t u� R���������� R t a����������� agr t r
meTal componenTs • sq r s����� T b g T����� • c�� c p r p����� • T���� Tr
Ag news you can use, now at the click of a mouse!
Visit:
landandlivestockpost.com landa
special
meTal BuildinGs • • • •
Electronic Newsletter
50’ X 100’
And sign up today
h�� B r /ar h B����a����
for Land & Livestock
13,50000 +TaX
Post news to be
- R f R��� o * o���* a�� G v a G��������
$
*side walls available
also
24X30 s /G r g s����G�����
Includes
1 - 10X8 fr ������ g ������� 1-3070 k ���� t r ���� r ����
4,85000 +TaX
$
1 2 5 0 33 H W Y 6 N AVA S O TA , T X 7 7 8 6 8 • 9 3 6 . 8 2 5 . 0 5 0 0 w w w. h i l c o s u p p ly . c o m • F O L L O W U S O N
The Land & Livestock Post
ď‚Ť
May 2015 — Issue 2
delivered to your e-mail inbox. 13
Land & Livestock Post
CLASSIFIEDS Farmers market Farm-dairY EquiPmnt BALE HAULER : Hay King round bale hauler; Conveyor/ elevator; Log splitter; Post hole auger; 4x6 Pen; (3) Alum Porta Pens 10x10; 936-394-2606
HaY-Grain FERTILIZER
Excellent Foliar Fertilizer for Hay and Cover Crops. Will promote Microbial Growth. Liquid & Organic Starts $18 per acre Dealerships Available WatsonRanchOrganic.com
817-558-1778 936-544-3579 903-692-0009 903-569-8793 832-364-0008 210-863-3565 903-573-9796
HOrSES-CattLE
PaSturES-StaLLS
ANGUS BULLS: Two year old bulls. Solid Rock Ranch, Matt Jones, Frankl in, TX, 979- 7777571, 979-828-3410. www.solidrockranch.com.
PASTURE LEASE(S): Needed Matt Jones, Franklin, TX 979/777-7571, 979/828-3410 www.solidrockranch.com
BULLS: Black Angus, Calving ease, raised on grass & hay, well muscled, easy keeping EPDs, Tested & gentle. Wickersham Angus 979-219-0143 COWS FOR SALE: Angus & Brangus. Bred Females, Calving Now. 10 or more $2500. Less $2600. Call 713-249-5154. LIVESTOCK TRAILER: 2003 24’X6’, tarp top, slide swing tailgate, $7500. Call 512-9665680.
LiVEStOCK WantEd
14
miSC FOr SaLE HAY: Fertilized Coastal, Square Bales, Barn Kept, $6 each. Call 936-394-2606.
atV-GOCart-GOLFCart
18
ATV’S: A HUGE Selection and Great prices on new & used Polaris ATV’s and utility vehicles at Normangee Tractor, 2.99% financing & rebates up to $1000. No-body Beats NormangeeTractor936-396-3101 www.normangeetractor.com
$
Saturday Open Houses
Only $19.95!
Space Deadline: Wednesdsy by 5pm
Call 776-SELL
15
5 Lines for 3 Weeks*
*Only ad content change allowed is price & number in litter.
SHEdS-CarPOrtS
aUtOmOtIVe Jordan Trailer Sales
ROUND BALES: Large 5’x6’, Net Wrapped round bales, Bermuda/Bahai mix, loading provided, delivery available, $50.00/Bale, Call Normangee Tr actor@ (936) 396-3101, Ask for Vernon
merCHaNDIse
PET Litter Special
reCreatIONaL
San Saba, TX “Authorized Dealer” • A Large Selection of Trailers in Stock • Custom Ordering Avail. Call (325) 372-5159 www.jordancattle.com
Call
trCK-BuS-trCt-traiL BARN: 30 x 50 x 12 with an attached 15 x 50 porch $15,495. Delivered and erected on your property. Other sizes available. Wolf Barn Company, since 1979. 979-258-0161 www.wolfbarns.com
776-SELL(7355)
NORMANGEE TRACTOR: A HUGE Selection and Great prices on new and used Kubota tractors and equipment NOBODY BEATS Normangee Tractor 936-396-3101 www.normangeetractor.com
May 2015 — Issue 2
To Place An Ad
The Land & Livestock Post
News Border Horse Patrol growing along the Rio Grande Valley horses since I was 2 or 3 ,” Barton said. The Horse Patrol has 30 agents working the sector, where there are plans to enlist another 10 agents and 10 horses by July. Border Patrol partnered with U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service to convert an unused warehouse
By LORENZO ZAZUETA-CASTRO Associated Press
MISSION — Jared Barton has ridden horses since he was a toddler. But rumbling on a Florida cattle ranch isn’t the same as the trails he’ll traverse going forward — the rough terrain of immigrant and drug smuggling trails in the Rio Grande Valley. The Monitor of McAllen reports Barton is one of the latest members of the U.S. Border Horse Patrol, a specialty group of agents who work on horseback and have been doing so since the early 1920s. The 38-year-old agent was one of seven agents who officially completed a six-week training course to join the group in the Rio Grande Valley sector.
into the Morillo Banco Horse Patrol Compound. The stable, located about a mile from the Rio Grande, has room for up to 38 horses and features two fullsized barns on a two-acre plot. • Information from The Monitor, www.themonitor.com
Brazos Valley Livestock Brazos Valley Livestock Commission, Inc. Commission, Inc.
Sales: Tuesdays @ 12 Noon Joel Martinez/The Monitor via AP
U.S. Border Patrol agent Jorge De Leon claims Grizzy during a training session at Morillo Banco Horse Patrol Compound in Mission. “I grew up on a cattle ranch
in Florida and have been riding
6097 East Hwy. 21 • Bryan, TX
(979) 778-0904
TJS S Hardware
Jet Dealer & Service For Over 30 Years
Texas Jet Systems, “Specialists in Waste Water Treatment”
9 miles N. of Carlos 19685 FM 244, Iola, Tx 77861 (936) 394-2507
Cattle Guards Custom Cattle Guards Also ATV Cattle Guards
Concrete leg feed trough
Concrete Products
190 Gallon Concrete Water trough
and/or
We Carry Certified Dealer
Cable Fencing Supplies
Water Troughs, Cattle Guard Beams, Septic Tanks, Storm Shelters
The J Bunk Length: 10 ft Width: 24”/20” Back: 30”/22” Weight: 2680 lbs
The H Bunk WINCO Generator Tractor Driven PTO
in the Brazos Valley! 979.779.3000
The Land & Livestock Post
Cattle Panels • Water Well Supplies • Waste Water Chlorine • Corral Panels Aerobic Sewer Systems • Gates Poly & Galvanized Culverts
May 2015 — Issue 2
New Pipe
No Threads - No Bell Ends
Length: 8 ft Back: 26”/10” Width: 5”/4.5” Weight: 3260 lbs
15
“ I have been growing peas for 50 years... these peas made the most I have ever seen.” Utility Patent Protected
Mississippi Pinkeye 2 retains the most desirable characteristics of superior yield and disease resistance of Mississippi Pinkeye, with the additional benefit of improved emergence and survivability in cool, wet soils typical of early spring weather.
“I have grown pinkeye peas for years, but the Mississippi Pinkeye 2 Purplehull just absolutely turned into all peas. I planted ten rows 200 feet long that yielded 34 bushels. We just got tired of picking peas, but kept going because we love them. They have good pods and great taste. I picked the Mississippi Pinkeye 2 Purplehull peas four times, and if I hadn’t had 2 pea shellers it would have been work. If you want the best pinkeye purplehull, plant Mississippi Pinkeye 2 Purplehull. They are the best I have grown.” Dennis Brower Schulenburg, Texas
“The Mississippi Pinkeye 2 Purplehull are the best! I have been growing peas for 50 years and these peas made the most I have ever seen. They have long pods, shell out great and are good tasting, too. They made lots of peas. I will be planting more Mississippi Pinkeye 2 Purplehull. David Oden Schulenburg, Texas
Available from your local seed dealer. ®
For a dealer near you, please e-mail LisaPatten@BWICompanies.com or call 800-460-9713 and ask for Lisa
Since 1898
®
16
May 2015 — Issue 2
The Land & Livestock Post