ɆɈɌɂȼȺɐɂɈɇɇɈ ɐȿɇɇɈɋɌɇɕȿ ȾȿɌȿɊɆɂɇȺɇɌɕ ɇɊȺȼɋɌȼȿɇɇɈȽɈ ȼɕȻɈɊȺ ɅɂɑɇɈɋɌɂ ȼ ɉɈȾɊɈɋɌɄɈȼɈɆ ȼɈɁɊȺɋɌȿ Ƚɚɪɚɩɟɧɱɭɤ ɋɟɪɝɟɣ ȼɚɫɢɥɶɟɜɢɱ

ɉȿȾȺȽɈȽɂɄȺ

ɆɈɌɂȼȺɐɂɈɇɇɈ-ɐȿɇɇɈɋɌɇɕȿ ȾȿɌȿɊɆɂɇȺɇɌɕ ɇɊȺȼɋɌȼȿɇɇɈȽɈ ȼɕȻɈɊȺ ɅɂɑɇɈɋɌɂ ȼ ɉɈȾɊɈɋɌɄɈȼɈɆ ȼɈɁɊȺɋɌȿ

Ƚɚɪɚɩɟɧɱɭɤ ɋɟɪɝɟɣ ȼɚɫɢɥɶɟɜɢɱ

ɩɨɞɩɨɥɤɨɜɧɢɤ ɡɚɩɚɫɚ, ȼɨɫɩɢɬɚɬɟɥɶ ɭɱɟɛɧɨɝɨ ɤɭɪɫɚ, Ɏɟɞɟɪɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɟ ɨɛɳɟɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɟ ɤɚɡɟɧɧɨɟ ɭɱɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ Ɍɜɟɪɫɤɨɟ ɫɭɜɨɪɨɜɫɤɨɟ ɜɨɟɧɧɨɟ ɭɱɢɥɢɳɟ, ɊɎ, ɝ. Ɍɜɟɪɶ

ȺɇɇɈɌȺɐɂə

ɍɫɥɨɜɢɹ ɫɨɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɨɣ ɠɢɡɧɢ ɩɪɟɞɩɨɥɚɝɚɸɬ ɭ ɨɛɭɱɚɸɳɢɯɫɹ ɧɚɥɢɱɢɟ ɧɟ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɧɨɣ ɛɚɡɵ ɡɧɚɧɢɣ, ɧɨ ɢ ɪɚɡɧɨɨɛɪɚɡɧɵɯ ɥɢɱɧɨɫɬɧɵɯ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜ, ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɵɯ ɞɥɹ ɭɫɩɟɲɧɨɣ ɚɞɚɩɬɚɰɢɢ ɜ ɩɨɫɬɨɹɧɧɨ ɦɟɧɹɸɳɟɦɫɹ ɫɨɰɢɭɦɟ. ȼɫɟ ɷɬɨ ɩɪɟɞɭɫɦɚɬɪɢɜɚɟɬ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɟ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɣ, ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɸɳɢɯ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɰɟɥɟɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɧɭɸ ɬɪɚɧɫɥɹɰɢɸ ɫɨɰɢɨɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɧɨɝɨ ɨɩɵɬɚ ɞɪɭɝɨɦɭ ɱɟɥɨɜɟɤɭ. ȼ ɧɚɫɬɨɹɳɟɣ ɫɬɚɬɶɟ, ɚɜɬɨɪɨɦ ɩɪɟɞɩɪɢɧɹɬɚ ɩɨɩɵɬɤɚ ɧɚɭɱɧɨɝɨ ɚɧɚɥɢɡɚ ɢ ɤɪɢɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɨɫɦɵɫɥɟɧɢɹ ɦɨɬɢɜɚɰɢɨɧɧɨ-ɰɟɧɧɨɫɬɧɵɯ ɞɟɬɟɪɦɢɧɚɧɬ ɧɪɚɜɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɜɵɛɨɪɚ ɥɢɱɧɨɫɬɢ ɜ ɩɨɞɪɨɫɬɤɨɜɨɦ ɜɨɡɪɚɫɬɟ. Ʉɥɸɱɟɜɵɟ ɫɥɨɜɚ: ɦɨɬɢɜɚɰɢɹ, ɜɨɡɪɚɫɬɧɵɟ ɰɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ, ɞɟɬɟɪɦɢɧɚɧɬɵ ɜɵɛɨɪɚ, ɧɪɚɜɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɫɬɶ, ɥɢɱɧɨɫɬɧɵɟ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɚ ɩɨɞɪɨɫɬɤɚ.

Ɉɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɟ ɩɪɨɫɬɪɚɧɫɬɜɨ, ɛɭɞɭɱɢ ɫɦɵɫɥɨɧɚɫɵɳɟɧɧɵɦ, ɩɨ ɫɭɬɢ ɫɜɨɟɣ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɢ ɫɦɵɫɥɨɨɛɪɚɡɭɸɳɢɦ. ɗɬɨ ɨɛɭɫɥɨɜɥɟɧɨ ɬɟɦ, ɱɬɨ ɫɦɵɫɥɵ ɩɪɨɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɜ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɦ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɟ ɜ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟ ɟɞɢɧɢɰ ɫɨɰɢɨɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɧɨɝɨ ɨɩɵɬɚ, ɹɜɥɹɸɳɟɝɨɫɹ ɫɦɵɫɥɨɜɵɦ ɛɚɡɢɫɨɦ ɭɱɟɛɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɚ. Ɇɧɨɝɨɝɪɚɧɧɨɫɬɶ ɫɨɰɢɨɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɧɨɝɨ ɨɩɵɬɚ, ɨɬɪɚɠɚɹ ɡɚɤɨɧɨɦɟɪɧɨɫɬɢ ɥɢɱɧɨɫɬɧɨɝɨ ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɹ, ɪɟɚɥɢɡɭɟɬɫɹ, ɫ ɨɞɧɨɣ ɫɬɨɪɨɧɵ, ɜ ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɧɨɪɦɚɯ ɜɡɚɢɦɨɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ ɥɸɞɟɣ ɞɪɭɝ ɫ ɞɪɭɝɨɦ, ɫ ɞɪɭɝɨɣ –ɜ ɰɟɧɧɨɫɬɧɨɫɦɵɫɥɨɜɵɯ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚɯ, ɥɟɠɚɳɢɯ ɜ ɨɫɧɨɜɟ ɜɨɡɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ ɫɭɛɴɟɤɬɚ ɧɚ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɵ ɨɤɪɭɠɚɸɳɟɣ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ. ȼɫɟ ɷɬɨ ɩɨɞɪɚɡɭɦɟɜɚɟɬ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɥɢɱɧɨɫɬɧɨɣ ɫɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɸɳɟɣ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɹ ɭɱɟɛɧɵɯ ɞɢɫɰɢɩɥɢɧ, ɨɛɨɝɚɳɟɧɧɨɣ ɡɚ ɫɱɟɬ: ɚ) ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɫɨɰɢɨɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɧɵɯ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɨɜ ɢ ɭɱɟɛɧɵɯ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɨɜ, ɜ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɢ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɨɬɪɚɠɟɧ ɬɨɬ ɢɥɢ ɢɧɨɣ ɚɫɩɟɤɬ ɨɛɳɟɩɪɢɧɹɬɵɯ ɰɟɧɧɨɫɬɟɣ, ɜɢɡɭɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ (ɡɚ ɫɱɟɬ ɩɪɢɜɥɟɱɟɧɢɹ ɰɢɮɪɨɜɵɯ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɣ ɢɥɢ ɬɟɚɬɪɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɩɨɫɬɚɧɨɜɨɤ) ɯɭɞɨɠɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɯ ɢ ɢɫɬɨɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜ, ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɸɳɢɯ ɩɪɢɜɥɟɱɶ ɜɧɢɦɚɧɢɟ ɤ ɰɟɧɧɨɫɬɧɨɣ ɫɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɸɳɟɣ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɹ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɩɭɬɟɦ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɫɨɩɨɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɯ ɜɟɪɫɢɣ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɧɵɯ ɫɦɵɫɥɨɜ, ɜ ɬɨɦ ɱɢɫɥɟ ɢ ɜɟɪɫɢɣ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɜɵɯɨɞɹɬ ɡɚ ɪɚɦɤɢ ɧɚɭɱɧɨ-ɬɟɨɪɟɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɡɧɚɧɢɹ. ɗɬɨ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɨɫɧɨɜɨɣ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɫɬɪɨɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɫɨɡɧɚɧɢɢ ɨɛɭɱɚɸɳɢɯɫɹ ɫɥɨɠɧɨɣ ɦɧɨɝɨɦɟɪɧɨɣ ɞɢɧɚɦɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɰɟɧɧɨɫɬɧɨ-ɨɩɨɫɪɟɞɨɜɚɧɧɨɣ ɤɚɪɬɢɧɵ ɦɢɪɚ. [5, ɫ. 60] ɛ) ɫɦɵɫɥɨɜɨɣ ɷɤɫɬɪɚɩɨɥɹɰɢɢ, ɩɪɨɹɜɥɹɸɳɟɣɫɹ ɜ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ ɫɭɛɴɟɤɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɩɟɪɟɧɨɫɚ ɫɦɵɫɥɨɜɨɝɨ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɹ ɜɫɬɪɟɱɚɟɦɨɣ ɪɚɧɟɟ ɫɢɬɭɚɰɢɢ ɜ ɢɧɵɟ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹ, ɬɨ ɟɫɬɶ «ɩɪɨɟɰɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ» ɧɚɭɱɧɵɯ ɡɧɚɧɢɣ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɭ ɠɢɡɧɟɧɧɵɯ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɣ, ɪɟɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɢ ɩɨɬɟɧɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɣ (ɛɭɞɭɳɟɣ ɩɪɨɮɟɫɫɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɣ) ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ, ɱɬɨ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɜɚɟɬ ɫɦɵɫɥɨɨɪɢɟɧɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɭɸ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɧɨɫɬɶ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɚ; [1, ɫ. 72] ɜ) ɜɵɹɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɫɦɵɫɥɨɫɨɡɢɞɚɸɳɟɝɨ ɩɨɬɟɧɰɢɚɥɚ ɭɱɟɛɧɨɝɨ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɚ ɢ ɭɫɢɥɟɧɢɟ ɟɝɨ ɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨɦ ɩɪɢɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɨ ɩɨɞɨɛɪɚɧɧɵɯ ɩɪɢɦɟɪɨɜ. [2, ɫ. 16] ȼɫɟ ɷɬɨ ɩɪɟɞɩɨɥɚɝɚɟɬ ɰɟɥɟɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɧɭɸ, ɩɨɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɭɸ ɬɪɚɧɫɥɹɰɢɸ ɫɨɰɢɨɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɧɨɝɨ ɨɩɵɬɚ ɞɪɭɝɨɦɭ ɱɟɥɨɜɟɤɭ ɜ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɨ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹɯ. ɉɪɢ ɮɨɪɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɰɟɥɨɫɬɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɩɪɢɟɦɨɜ, ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɧɚ ɚɤɬɭɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɸ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɚ ɮɨɪɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɦɨɬɢɜɚɰɢɨɧɧɨ-ɰɟɧɧɨɫɬɧɵɯ ɞɟɬɟɪɦɢɧɚɧɬ ɧɪɚɜɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɜɵɛɨɪɚ, ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ: 1) ɢɫɯɨɞɢɬɶ ɢɡ ɬɨɝɨ, ɱɬɨ ɭɱɟɛɧɵɣ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫ ɩɨ ɫɜɨɣ ɫɭɬɢ ɫɬɪɨɝɨ ɪɟɝɥɚɦɟɧɬɢɪɨɜɚɧ ɢ ɩɪɢ ɜɧɟɫɟɧɢɢ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɣ, ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɧɚ ɮɨɪɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɦɨɬɢɜɚɰɢɨɧɧɨ-ɰɟɧɧɨɫɬɧɵɯ ɞɟɬɟɪɦɢɧɚɧɬ ɧɪɚɜɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɜɵɛɨɪɚ, ɦɨɠɟɬ ɧɟ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɫɩɨɫɨɛɫɬɜɨɜɚɬɶ ɫɦɵɫɥɨɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɸ ɫ ɡɚɞɚɧɧɨɣ ɰɟɥɶɸ, ɧɨ ɢ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɨɹɜɥɹɬɶ ɫɟɛɹ ɜ ɮɨɪɦɟ «ɡɨɧɵ ɪɢɫɤɚ», ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɣ, ɟɫɥɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɧɟɜɟɪɧɵɣ ɫɩɨɫɨɛ ɞɥɹ ɪɚɡɪɟɲɟɧɢɹ ɜɨɡɧɢɤɲɟɣ ɩɪɨɛɥɟɦɵ, ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɧɟɜɟɪɧɨ ɨɰɟɧɢɜ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɫɬɜɢɹ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɧɨɣ ɬɪɚɧɫɥɹɰɢɢ ɫɦɵɫɥɚ, ɦɨɠɧɨ ɞɟɫɬɚɛɢɥɢɡɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɠɢɡɧɟɧɧɨ ɜɚɠɧɵɟ ɞɥɹ ɨɛɭɱɚɸɳɢɯɫɹ ɦɨɬɢɜɚɰɢɨɧɧɨ-ɰɟɧɧɨɫɬɧɵɟ ɞɟɬɟɪɦɢɧɚɧɬɵ ɧɪɚɜɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɜɵɛɨɪɚ; 2) ɪɚɡɪɚɛɨɬɚɬɶ ɩɟɞɚɝɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɭɸ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɸ, ɩɪɟɞɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɧɭɸ ɞɥɹ ɫɬɢɦɭɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɦɨɬɢɜɚɰɢɨɧɧɨ-ɰɟɧɧɨɫɬɧɵɯ ɞɟɬɟɪɦɢɧɚɧɬ ɧɪɚɜɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɜɵɛɨɪɚ ɭɱɚɳɢɯɫɹ ɫɪɟɞɧɟɣ ɲɤɨɥɵ. ɑɬɨ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɨɫɥɭɠɢɬɶ ɨɫɧɨɜɨɣ ɞɥɹ ɜɵɹɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜɡɚɢɦɨɫɜɹɡɢ ɜɫɟɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɵɯ ɩɨɞɫɢɫɬɟɦ ɢ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɨɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɩɪɨɮɟɫɫɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɜɵɫɲɟɝɨ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ, ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɧɚ ɪɟɲɟɧɢɟ ɡɚɞɚɱ ɩɨ ɚɤɬɢɜɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɢ ɫɬɢɦɭɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɸ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɦɨɬɢɜɚɰɢɨɧɧɨ-ɰɟɧɧɨɫɬɧɵɯ ɞɟɬɟɪɦɢɧɚɧɬ ɧɪɚɜɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɜɵɛɨɪɚ. [3, ɫ. 6] ɂɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɨ-ɷɤɨɧɨɦɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɩɪɢɜɟɥɢ ɤ ɤɨɪɪɟɤɰɢɢ ɰɟɥɟɣ ɢ ɨɠɢɞɚɟɦɵɯ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɨɜ ɨɛɭɱɟɧɢɹ, ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɯ ɫɨɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɵɦ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹɦ ɤ ɩɪɨɮɟɫɫɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɩɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɟ ɨɛɭɱɚɸɳɢɯɫɹ ɜɵɫɲɢɯ ɭɱɟɛɧɵɯ ɡɚɜɟɞɟɧɢɣ, ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɧɚ ɮɨɪɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜ, ɫɩɨɫɨɛɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɯ ɢɯ ɤɨɧɤɭɪɟɧɬɨɫɩɨɫɨɛɧɨɫɬɢ, ɱɬɨ ɩɪɟɞɩɨɥɚɝɚɟɬ ɭɱɟɬ ɨɫɨɛɟɧɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɜɡɚɢɦɨɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ ɩɪɟɩɨɞɚɜɚɬɟɥɹ ɢ ɭɱɚɳɟɝɨɫɹ,

ɤɨɬɨɪɨɟ ɨɛɥɚɞɚɟɬ ɡɚɪɚɧɟɟ ɜɵɜɟɪɟɧɧɨɣ ɫɦɵɫɥɨɜɨɣ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɧɨɫɬɶɸ. ɉɪɢ ɷɬɨɦ ɫɩɨɫɨɛɵ ɪɟɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɚ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɦɢ ɜ ɡɚɜɢɫɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɨɬ ɜɵɛɪɚɧɧɨɣ ɫɬɪɚɬɟɝɢɢ, ɨɞɧɨɣ ɢɡ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɫɦɵɫɥɨ-ɤɨɦɦɭɧɢɤɚɬɢɜɧɚɹ ɫɬɪɚɬɟɝɢɹ, ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɧɚɹ ɧɚ «ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɚɦɢ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɤɚɪɬɢɧɵ ɦɢɪɚ, ɫɜɨɣɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɣ ɞɚɧɧɨɦɭ ɫɟɝɦɟɧɬɭ ɦɢɪɚ, ɨɛɴɟɞɢɧɟɧɧɨɦɭ ɤɚɤ ɟɞɢɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɨɣ ɰɟɧɧɨɫɬɟɣ, ɬɚɤ ɢ ɟɞɢɧɵɦɢ ɤɨɦɦɭɧɢɤɚɬɢɜɧɵɦɢ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɹɦɢ». ȼɥɢɹɹ ɧɚ ɭɪɨɜɟɧɶ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɤɨɦɦɭɧɢɤɚɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɟɣ, ɦɨɠɧɨ ɩɨɜɵɫɢɬɶ ɫɬɟɩɟɧɶ ɷɮɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɪɨɬɟɤɚɧɢɹ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɨɜ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɦɨɬɢɜɚɰɢɨɧɧɨ-ɰɟɧɧɨɫɬɧɵɯ ɞɟɬɟɪɦɢɧɚɧɬ ɧɪɚɜɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɜɵɛɨɪɚ. ɂɫɯɨɞɹ ɢɡ ɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɟɞɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ, Ʌ.ɐ. Ʉɚɝɟɪɦɚɡɨɜɚ ɩɪɢ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɢɢ ɨɬɥɢɱɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɨɫɨɛɟɧɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɮɨɪɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɦɨɬɢɜɚɰɢɨɧɧɨ-ɰɟɧɧɨɫɬɧɵɯ ɞɟɬɟɪɦɢɧɚɧɬ ɧɪɚɜɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɜɵɛɨɪɚ ɩɪɢ ɤɨɦɦɭɧɢɤɚɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɢ ɱɢɫɬɨ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɚɯ ɜ ɫɜɨɢɯ ɢɫɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɧɢɹɯ ɩɨɞɱɟɪɤɢɜɚɟɬ ɬɨɬ ɮɚɤɬ, ɱɬɨ «ɤɨɦɦɭɧɢɤɚɬɢɜɧɵɟ ɩɨɬɨɤɢ ɜɵɫɬɭɩɚɸɬ ɤɚɤ ɫɦɵɫɥɨɨɛɪɚɡɭɸɳɢɟ, ɚ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɟ –ɜɵɫɬɭɩɚɸɬ ɤɚɤ ɮɨɪɦɚ, ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɭɸ ɷɬɨɬ ɫɦɵɫɥ ɨɛɥɟɤɚɟɬɫɹ». [4, ɫ. 18]

Ɉɫɧɨɜɧɚɹ ɪɨɥɶ ɜ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɢ ɪɟɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɜɡɚɢɦɨɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ ɨɬɜɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɩɟɞɚɝɨɝɭ, ɫɮɨɪɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɣ ɭ ɧɟɝɨ ɝɨɬɨɜɧɨɫɬɢ ɤ ɫɦɵɫɥɨɬɪɚɧɫɥɹɰɢɢ, ɝɪɚɦɨɬɧɨ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɹɬɶ ɜɵɛɪɚɧɧɭɸ ɢɦ ɫɦɵɫɥɨɨɪɢɟɧɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɭɸ ɩɨɡɢɰɢɸ, ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɩɫɢɯɨɥɨɝɨɩɟɞɚɝɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɣ, ɫɩɨɫɨɛɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɯ ɫɦɵɫɥɨɚɤɬɭɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɨɛɭɱɚɸɳɢɯɫɹ. [5, ɫ. 60]

Ⱥɧɚɥɢɡ ɢɫɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɧɢɣ, ɩɨɫɜɹɳɟɧɧɵɯ ɜɵɹɜɥɟɧɢɸ ɨɫɨɛɟɧɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɫɦɵɫɥɨɨɪɢɟɧɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɭɱɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɫɪɟɞɧɟɣ ɲɤɨɥɟ, ɢ ɫɨɛɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɣ ɨɩɵɬ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɢɥɢ ɜɵɹɜɢɬɶ ɬɪɢ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɵɯ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɩɫɢɯɨɥɨɝɨ-ɩɟɞɚɝɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɣ, ɫɩɨɫɨɛɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɯ ɮɨɪɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɸ ɥɢɱɧɨɫɬɧɨ-ɫɦɵɫɥɨɜɨɣ ɫɮɟɪɵ ɫɭɛɴɟɤɬɨɜ ɨɛɭɱɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɸ ɫɦɵɫɥɨɜɨɣ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ: [6, ɫ. 28] 1) ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɜ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɦ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɟ ɥɢɱɧɨɫɬɧɨ ɡɧɚɱɢɦɵɯ ɫɢɬɭɚɰɢɣ, ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɨɜɚɧɧɵɯ ɩɭɬɟɦ: ɚ) ɩɪɢɜɥɟɱɟɧɢɹ ɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɫɨɰɢɨɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɧɵɯ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɨɜ, ɝɭɦɚɧɢɬɚɪɧɵɯ ɬɟɤɫɬɨɜ, ɜɢɡɭɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɯɭɞɨɠɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɯ ɢ ɢɫɬɨɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɸɬ ɚɤɬɭɚɥɢɡɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɰɟɧɧɨɫɬɧɭɸ ɫɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɸɳɭɸ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɹ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɡɚ ɫɱɟɬ ɜɵɹɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɫɪɚɜɧɟɧɢɹ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɯ ɩɨɞɯɨɞɨɜ ɤ ɪɚɫɤɪɵɬɢɸ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɹ ɢ ɩɪɨɹɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɫɦɵɫɥɨɜ, ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɧɚ ɮɨɪɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɜ ɫɨɡɧɚɧɢɢ ɫɭɛɴɟɤɬɚ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɢɧɞɢɜɢɞɭɚɥɢɡɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɨɬɪɚɠɟɧɢɹ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɹ ɫɭɛɴɟɤɬɚ ɤ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɚɦ ɥɢɱɧɨɫɬɧɨ-ɨɩɨɫɪɟɞɨɜɚɧɧɨɣ ɤɚɪɬɢɧɵ ɦɢɪɚ; ɛ) ɫɦɵɫɥɨɜɨɣ ɷɤɫɬɪɚɩɨɥɹɰɢɢ, ɬɨ ɟɫɬɶ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɪɨɟɰɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɧɚɭɱɧɵɯ ɡɧɚɧɢɣ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɭ ɠɢɡɧɟɧɧɵɯ ɢ ɛɭɞɭɳɢɯ ɩɪɨɮɟɫɫɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɣ ɡɚ ɫɱɟɬ ɫɭɛɴɟɤɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɩɟɪɟɧɨɫɚ ɪɚɧɟɟ ɨɫɨɡɧɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɥɢɱɧɨɫɬɧɨ-ɫɦɵɫɥɨɜɨɝɨ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɹ ɤɚɤɨɝɨ-ɥɢɛɨ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɚ (ɹɜɥɟɧɢɹ) ɢ ɜɵɹɜɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɨɬɧɨɫɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɟɝɨ ɫɦɵɫɥɨɜɵɯ ɫɜɹɡɟɣ ɧɚ ɷɤɜɢɜɚɥɟɧɬɧɭɸ ɫɨɜɨɤɭɩɧɨɫɬɶ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɨɜ (ɹɜɥɟɧɢɣ) ɢɥɢ ɟɝɨ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɵ, ɱɬɨ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɜɚɟɬ ɫɦɵɫɥɨ-ɨɪɢɟɧɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɭɸ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɧɨɫɬɶ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɚ;

2) ɜɧɟɫɟɧɢɟ ɦɚɧɢɩɭɥɹɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɜ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫ ɨɛɭɱɟɧɢɹ, ɹɜɥɹɸɳɢɯɫɹ ɫɥɟɞɫɬɜɢɟɦ ɫɩɟɰɢɮɢɤɢ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɚ ɩɟɪɟɨɫɦɵɫɥɟɧɢɹ ɢɧɞɢɜɢɞɭɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɫɦɵɫɥɨɜɨɝɨ ɨɩɵɬɚ, ɨɛɭɫɥɨɜɥɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɜɡɚɢɦɨɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɟɦ ɫ ɥɢɱɧɨɫɬɧɵɦɢ ɫɦɵɫɥɚɦɢ ɞɪɭɝɢɯ ɫɭɛɴɟɤɬɨɜ ɩɟɞɚɝɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɦɟɠɥɢɱɧɨɫɬɧɨɝɨ ɜɡɚɢɦɨɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ, ɩɨɞɪɚɡɭɦɟɜɚɸɳɟɝɨ ɜɨɡɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɟ ɧɚ ɫɨɡɧɚɧɢɟ ɨɛɭɱɚɸɳɟɝɨɫɹ ɫ ɰɟɥɶɸ: ɚ) ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɢɯ ɜɧɢɦɚɧɢɟɦ (ɨɬɜɥɟɱɟɧɢɟ, ɩɟɪɟɦɟɳɟɧɢɟ, ɫɨɫɪɟɞɨɬɨɱɟɧɢɟ) ɜ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɟ ɨɫɜɨɟɧɢɹ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɹ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɜ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɡɚɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɥɢɱɧɨɫɬɧɨ-ɫɦɵɫɥɨɜɨɝɨ ɡɧɚɧɢɹ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɦɟɯɚɧɢɡɦɨɜ ɩɫɢɯɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ, ɫɬɟɪɟɨɬɢɩɧɵɯ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɣ ɢ ɢɥɥɸɡɢɣ ɜɨɫɩɪɢɹɬɢɹ; ɛ) ɧɟɹɜɧɨɝɨ ɩɨɛɭɠɞɟɧɢɹ ɤ ɩɨɢɫɤɭ, ɨɛɧɚɪɭɠɟɧɢɸ, ɮɨɪɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɸ ɥɢɱɧɨɫɬɧɵɯ ɫɦɵɫɥɨɜ ɫɭɛɴɟɤɬɨɜ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨɦ ɜɚɪɢɚɬɢɜɧɨɫɬɢ, ɦɧɨɝɨɡɧɚɱɧɨɫɬɢ, ɢɡɛɵɬɨɱɧɨɫɬɢ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɪɟɫɭɪɫɨɜ, ɩɪɟɞɭɫɦɚɬɪɢɜɚɸɳɢɯ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɟ ɫɢɬɭɚɰɢɣ ɧɟɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ. ɉɪɢ ɷɬɨɦ ɩɪɟɩɨɞɚɜɚɬɟɥɶ ɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬ ɡɚ ɫɨɛɨɣ ɩɪɚɜɨ ɫɤɪɵɬɨɣ ɩɨɡɢɰɢɢ; 3) ɭɱɟɛɧɵɣ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫ ɜɵɫɬɭɩɚɟɬ ɤɚɤ ɫɦɵɫɥɨɜɨɣ ɩɨɥɢɫɭɛɴɟɤɬ, ɩɨɞɪɚɡɭɦɟɜɚɸɳɢɣ: [7, ɫ. 62]  ɩɪɢɡɧɚɧɢɟ ɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɫɭɛɴɟɤɬɧɨɣ ɩɨɡɢɰɢɢ, ɨɬɪɚɠɚɸɳɟɣ ɥɢɱɧɨɫɬɧɨ-ɫɦɵɫɥɨɜɨɟ ɫɚɦɨɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɟ ɨɛɭɱɚɸɳɟɝɨɫɹ ɧɟ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɜ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɚ, ɧɨ ɢ ɜ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟ ɧɟɩɪɟɦɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɮɚɤɬɨɪɚ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɚ;  ɨɫɨɡɧɚɧɢɟ ɫɦɵɫɥɨɜɨɝɨ ɩɨɬɟɧɰɢɚɥɚ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ, ɛɚɡɢɪɭɸɳɟɝɨɫɹ ɧɚ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɢɧɞɢɜɢɞɭɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɫɦɵɫɥɨɜɨɝɨ ɨɩɵɬɚ ɨɛɭɱɚɸɳɟɝɨɫɹ ɢ ɫɮɨɪɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɟɝɨ ɥɢɱɧɨɫɬɧɵɯ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɣ ɧɚ ɪɚɡɧɵɯ ɷɬɚɩɚɯ ɩɪɨɮɟɫɫɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɟ ɨɛɭɱɟɧɢɹ;  ɭɦɟɧɢɟ ɫɭɛɴɟɤɬɨɜ ɨɛɭɱɟɧɢɹ, ɩɪɟɠɞɟ ɜɫɟɝɨ ɩɪɟɩɨɞɚɜɚɬɟɥɹ, ɡɚɧɹɬɶ ɫɦɵɫɥɨɨɪɢɟɧɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɭɸ ɩɨɡɢɰɢɸ, ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹ, ɫɩɨɫɨɛɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɟ ɫɦɵɫɥɨɚɤɬɭɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ, ɩɪɨɹɜɥɟɧɢɸ ɢ ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɸ ɫɬɪɭɤɬɭɪɧɵɯ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɨɜ ɥɢɱɧɨɫɬɧɨ-ɫɦɵɫɥɨɜɨɣ ɫɮɟɪɵ ɭɱɚɳɟɝɨɫɹ;  ɫɨɛɥɸɞɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɧɰɢɩɚ ɰɟɥɟɫɨɨɛɪɚɡɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɪɢ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɢɧɞɢɜɢɞɭɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɬɪɚɟɤɬɨɪɢɢ ɨɛɭɱɚɸɳɟɝɨɫɹ ɫ ɭɱɟɬɨɦ ɟɝɨ ɥɢɱɧɨɫɬɧɨɫɦɵɫɥɨɜɵɯ ɩɪɟɞɩɨɱɬɟɧɢɣ.

Ɍɚɤɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ, ɜ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɟ ɢɫɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɨ, ɱɬɨ ɧɚɢɛɨɥɟɟ ɛɥɚɝɨɩɪɢɹɬɧɵɦ ɩɟɪɢɨɞɨɦ ɜ ɠɢɡɧɢ ɱɟɥɨɜɟɤɚ ɞɥɹ ɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɧɟɦ ɰɟɧɧɨɫɬɧɨ-ɫɦɵɫɥɨɜɵɯ ɨɪɢɟɧɬɚɰɢɣ, ɫɩɨɫɨɛɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɯ ɮɨɪɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɸ ɟɝɨ ɦɢɪɨɜɨɡɡɪɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɨɫɨɡɧɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɜɡɚɢɦɨɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ ɫ ɨɤɪɭɠɚɸɳɟɣ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɤɚɤ ɭɫɬɨɣɱɢɜɨɝɨ ɫɜɨɣɫɬɜɚ, ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɸɧɨɲɟɫɤɢɣ ɜɨɡɪɚɫɬ. ȼɚɠɧɵɦ ɩɨɤɚɡɚɬɟɥɟɦ, ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɡɭɸɳɢɦ ɥɢɱɧɨɫɬɧɭɸ ɡɪɟɥɨɫɬɶ ɱɟɥɨɜɟɤɚ ɜ ɸɧɨɲɟɫɤɨɦ ɜɨɡɪɚɫɬɟ, ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɭɦɟɧɢɟ ɨɛɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɜɵɛɨɪɚ ɫɜɨɢɯ ɰɟɥɟɣ ɢ ɫɩɨɫɨɛɧɨɫɬɶ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɫɜɨɟɝɨ ɦɟɫɬɚ ɜ ɠɢɡɧɢ. Ɍɟɦ ɧɟ ɦɟɧɟɟ, ɥɢɲɶ ɦɚɥɵɣ ɩɪɨɰɟɧɬ ɦɨɥɨɞɵɯ ɥɸɞɟɣ ɞɨɫɬɢɝɚɟɬ ɬɚɤɨɝɨ ɭɪɨɜɧɹ ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɹ ɜ ɞɚɧɧɵɣ ɜɨɡɪɚɫɬɧɨɣ ɩɟɪɢɨɞ. ɇɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɵ ɢɫɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɧɢɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɰɟɧɧɨɫɬɧɨ-ɫɦɵɫɥɨɜɵɯ ɨɪɢɟɧɬɚɰɢɣ ɨɛɭɱɚɸɳɢɯɫɹ, ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɧɵɯ ɩɨɞ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨɦ ɂ.ȼ. Ⱦɭɛɪɨɜɢɧɨɣ, ɩɨɤɚɡɚɥɢ, ɱɬɨ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɭ ɨɞɧɨɣ ɬɪɟɬɢ ɦɨɥɨɞɟɠɢ ɜɵɹɜɥɟɧɨ ɫɮɨɪɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɫɬɶ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ

ɰɟɧɧɨɫɬɧɵɯ ɨɪɢɟɧɬɚɰɢɣ, ɩɪɨɹɜɥɹɸɳɟɣɫɹ ɜ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟ ɭɫɬɨɣɱɢɜɵɯ ɫɜɨɣɫɬɜ ɥɢɱɧɨɫɬɢ.

ɋɩɢɫɨɤ ɥɢɬɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ:

1. Ⱥɛɚɤɭɦɨɜɚ, ɂ.ȼ. Ɉɛɭɱɟɧɢɟ ɢ ɫɦɵɫɥ: ɫɦɵɫɥɨɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɜ ɭɱɟɛɧɨɦ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɟ. (ɉɫɢɯɨɥɨɝɨ-ɞɢɞɚɤɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɩɨɞɯɨɞ) / ɂ.ȼ. Ⱥɛɚɤɭɦɨɜɚ. - Ɋɨɫɬɨɜ ɧ/Ⱦ.: ɂɡɞ-ɜɨ Ɋɨɫɬ. ɭɧ-ɬɚ, 2003. –ɋ. 72. 2. Ɂɟɥɟɧɨɜ, ȿ.ȼ. ɉɟɞɚɝɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹ ɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɰɟɧɧɨɫɬɧɨ-ɫɦɵɫɥɨɜɵɯ ɨɪɢɟɧɬɚɰɢɣ ɫɬɚɪɲɟɤɥɚɫɫɧɢɤɨɜ ɤɚɤ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɚ ɪɟɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɩɨɬɟɧɰɢɚɥɚ ɯɭɞɨɠɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ-ɷɫɬɟɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ: ɦɨɧɨɝɪɚɮɢɹ / ȿ.ȼ. Ɂɟɥɟɧɨɜ. -Ɇ.: ɍɧɢɜɟɪɫɢɬɟɬ ɊȺɈ; Ɇ.: ɍɊȺ, 2012. –ɋ. 16. 3. Ʉɨɪɤɦɚɡɨɜ, Ⱥ.ȼ. ɉɨɥɭɱɟɧɢɟ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɢ ɟɝɨ ɜɥɢɹɧɢɟ ɧɚ ɮɨɪɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɥɢɱɧɨɫɬɧɵɯ ɰɟɧɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɨɛɭɱɚɸɳɢɯɫɹ / Ⱥ.ȼ. Ʉɨɪɤɦɚɡɨɜ // ȿɜɪɚɡɢɣɫɤɢɣ ɸɪɢɞɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɠɭɪɧɚɥ. - 2019. - № 3. - ɋ. 5-6. 4. Ʉɨɪɤɦɚɡɨɜ, Ⱥ.ȼ. Ɋɨɥɶ ɥɢɱɧɨɫɬɧɨ-ɫɦɵɫɥɨɜɨɣ ɫɮɟɪɵ ɜ ɩɪɨɮɟɫɫɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɦ ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɢ ɢɧɞɢɜɢɞɚ / Ⱥ.ȼ. Ʉɨɪɤɦɚɡɨɜ // ɗɤɨɧɨɦɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɢ ɝɭɦɚɧɢɬɚɪɧɵɟ ɢɫɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɪɟɝɢɨɧɨɜ. - 2018. - № 1. - ɋ. 18-20. 5. Ʌɭɤɶɹɧɟɧɤɨ, Ɇ.Ⱥ. Ɍɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɡɚɤɨɧɨɦɟɪɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɚ ɨɛɭɱɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɤɨɧɬɟɤɫɬɟ ɬɟɨɪɢɢ ɫɦɵɫɥɚ ɢ ɫɦɵɫɥɨɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ / Ɇ.Ⱥ. Ʌɭɤɶɹɧɟɧɤɨ, Ʌ.ɇ. ȼɚɧɠɚ // Ɋɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɢɣ ɩɫɢɯɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɠɭɪɧɚɥ. - Ɍ. 12. - 2015. - № 3. -ɋ. 60-69. 6. Ɇɟɥɶɧɢɤɨɜ, Ɍ.ɇ. ɉɨɫɬɭɩɨɤ ɤɚɤ ɜɵɫɲɢɣ ɭɪɨɜɟɧɶ ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɹ ɰɟɧɧɨɫɬɧɨ-ɫɦɵɫɥɨɜɨɣ ɫɮɟɪɵ ɥɢɱɧɨɫɬɢ / Ɇɟɥɶɧɢɤɨɜ Ɍ.ɇ., ɉɨɬɚɧɢɧɚ Ʌ.Ɍ. // ȼɟɫɬɧɢɤ Ɇɨɫɤɨɜɫɤɨɝɨ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɧɨɝɨ ɭɧɢɜɟɪɫɢɬɟɬɚ. ɋɟɪɢɹ: «ɉɟɞɚɝɨɝɢɤɚ» - 2017. - № 1. - ɋ. 21-28. 7. ɋɚɥɚɯɨɜɚ, ȼ.Ȼ. Ʉɚɬɟɝɨɪɢɹ ɥɢɱɧɨɫɬɧɨɝɨ ɫɦɵɫɥɚ ɜ ɫɨɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɨɣ ɩɫɢɯɨɥɨɝɢɢ / ȼ.Ȼ. ɋɚɥɚɯɨɜɚ, ɗ.Ɋ. Ⱥɝɚɞɠɚɧɨɜɚ // ɋɢɦɛɢɪɫɤɢɣ ɧɚɭɱɧɵɣ ɜɟɫɬɧɢɤ. - 2016. - № 3 (25). - ɋ. 60-62.