P24
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[\-hm-\m-Im≥ Ipdp-°p-hgn
Im¿hn-]-Wn-bn¬ kv{Xoap-t∂‰w
]pkvXIw 14 e°w 5
April 2015 `20/-
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EDITORIAL ○
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April 2015 | Vol 14 Issue 5 ○
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Chairman P. Vijayan Managing Director Manoj M.P Chief Editor S.V.Iyer President - Advertising & Brand Promotion Vinayachandran K T 8590888188 Director - Marketing Anil Parameswaran 9526644413 Email: businessnewspkd@gmail.com Bureau Chief - Mumbai Gireesan V. R 9495066999 Business Development Office r- Mumbai Mr.Sivasankaran 09820629122
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Icp-Xn-bn-cn-°Ww
Sr. Manager Marketing B.Viswanathan 9656534413 Business Development Officer R. Subramanian 9562984413
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Photographer Pravin Eyyani Office Administration Vinaya K.M Design & Graphics Busynews ○
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Prof.Latha Nair (Director, Industrial Operations Research Group, Palakkad) Sasidharan M.P (Chief General Manager, KG Hospital)
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Sasidharan. S (Rtd.Asst.Commissioner of Land Revenue, Faculty - Institute of Land Disaster Management, Trivandrum) ○
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cp-ag t]mse s]bvXn-dß - nb _m¿hn-hmZØn\v A¿≤-hn-cm-aa- m-bn. ]©-\£ - {X _mdpIƒ am{Xw {]h¿Øn-®m¬a-Xn-sb-∂mWv sslt°m-SX - n hn-[n-. kp{]ow tImS-Xnbpw CXw-Ko-Ic - n-®m¬ ]q¿Æ-hn-cm-aa- m-Ipw.
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IpSn Ipd-bp-∂Xv IpSpw-_Ø - n\pw kaq-lØn\pw henb Bizm-ka- m-Ipw. Ip‰-Ir-Xy-ßfpw A]-IS- a- c - W - ß - f - pw Ipd-bpw. Ch-b° v mbp-ff k¿°m-¿s - N-ehpw Ipd-bpw.
Advisory Board
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hn-j-a-ZysØ
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Editorial: sviyerpkd@yahoo.com Mktg: busynews@yahoo.com
Business News
_mdp-Iƒ Ipd-bp-∂X - n-\m¬ am{Xw IqSn C√m-Xm-hn-√. s]´n-°-S-Ifpw ]mSh-c-ºpsams° cl-ky-_m-dp-If - m-ImsX t\m°-t≠Xp-≠.v hnj-aZyw HgpIp∂ Ah-ÿ ap≥Iq´n-°m-WW - w. CsXm-gn-hm-°m≥ ImWn-°p∂ \nc-¥c Pm{K-Xb - m-bn-cn-°pw Cu hnj-bØ - n¬ k¿°m-dns‚ Bflm¿∞-b° v p-ff AS-bmfw
CORPORATE OFFICE Akshaya Buildings, Mettupalayam Street. Palakkad-678 001, Ph: 0491-2546490 ZONAL OFFICE 30/2013, D 3,St.Rita's Road, Near Gold Souk Grande Mall,Ponnuruni, Kochi - 682019 Ph:9526444413
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MUMBAI OFFICE C-36, Punit Industrial Estate Thane Belapur Road Opp.Turbhe Rly station Turbhe, Navi Mumbai - 400705 ○
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Fkv. hn-. Aø¿ ○
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ap∂dnbn∏v _nkn\kv \yqkn¬ {]kn≤oIcn°p∂ teJ\ßfptSbpw IW°pIfptSbpw t]cn¬ \SØp∂ Hcp CS]mSn\pw Cu {]kn≤oIcWtam AXnse Poh\°mtcm DØchmZnI fmbncn°n√. teJI≥amcptSbpw amt\Pvsa‚ v hnZKv[cptSbpw HmlcnIsf°pdn®pw ayq®¬ ^≠pIsf °pdn®pw AhtemI\w sNøp∂hcptSbpw A`n{]mbßfpw \n¿tZißfpw IW°pIfpw apJhnes°SpØv hnhc߃ hmb\°m¿°v \¬IpI F∂Xp am{XamWv _nkn\kv \yqkv Gs‰SpØncn°p∂ ZuXyw. GXp XcØnep≈ \nt£]w \SØptºmgpw IqSpX¬ ]T\w \SØnbtijw am{Xw Xocpam\saSp°pI.
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April 2015
_nkn-\kv \yqkv
MAIL BOX
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\y-ambn e`n-°p-∂n√ as‰mcp A¿∞Øn¬ ]d- ™ m¬ Nm¬kv t]m¿´okv ]d-™-t]mse "You must pay for everything in this world one way and another. There is nothing free except the Grace of God. You cannot earn that or deserve it.”
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˛ @ - tZh\µ\
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hpa¨ ]-∆¿ teJ\w \∂m-bn-´p≠v
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A`n-\-µ-\-߃.
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tam´n-th-j≥ tImfw hmbn®p. \∂mbn tXm∂n. efn-Xa - mb `mj. t]mk-‰ohv tXmSvkpw Bfl-hn-izm-k-hpw,A≤zm\hpw GsXmcp _nkn-\-knsebpw anI® LS- I - ß - f m- W v . kIv kv a{¥bpw F‚¿{]-W¿jn∏pw anI® \nehmcw ]pe¿Øp-∂p-≠.v ˛ h¿Ko-k,v Ff-a° - c - , Fd-Wm-Ipfw
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aWnsNbn≥ Iº-\n-Iƒ ]e thjßf-nepw `mh-ßf - n- epw amdn-am-dn {]Xy£-s∏´p sIm-t≠-bn-cn-°pw. Zpcm{Klw aqØv P\w CXn-te-°m-I¿jn°- s ∏- ´ p- Ijv S - s ∏- ´ p- ≠ m- ° nb kºmZyw apgp-h≥ If™psIm-t≠bn-cn-°pw. temI-Øn¬ H∂pw kuP-
Hml-cn-hn-]W - nbpw kv{Xoap-t∂-‰hpw F∂ teJ-\Ø - n¬ ]d-™X - v XnI®pw icn-bmWv. tÃm°v A\-ssekv sNøm-\p-ff _p≤n-ap´pw henb \jvSw kw`-hn-°ptam F∂ `bw Xs∂-bmWv kv{XoIsf CXn¬ \n∂-I‰- p- ∂ - X - .v
@ tPymXn apcfn
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Nn´ntbmSp henb B`n-apJyw ]pe¿Ønbn-´n√ C∂p-ht- c-°pw. F¶nepw AXn\p ]n∂nse Imcy-߃ - hmbn-°m-\n-Sb - mbXv hfsc hn⁄m-\{- ]Z-ambn F∂p Icp-Xp-∂p. ˛ {ioh-’≥ \mb¿, It√-°m-S,v ]me-°mSv
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teJ-\߃ A`n-\µ - \ - obw-
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U¬ln Xnc-s™-Sp-∏nse am¿°-‰nwKv ]mTsØ Ipdn-®p-ff teJ\w hmbn-®p. \∂m-bn-´p-≠.v AXn-se-gp-Xn-bXv hmkvXh-am-sW∂ tXm∂-ep-ap-≠m-bn-´p-≠v. F¶nepw Ct∏mƒ Bw BZvan ]m¿´nbn¬ \S-°p∂ hngp-∏-e-°¬ ImWptºmƒ CXpw as‰√m ]m¿´n-Is - f-bpwt]mse XΩn-X-√¬ Xs∂-bmbt√m F∂p amdn Nn¥n-°t- ≠n hcp∂p . ˛ @ \ntajv Fkv.sI
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am¿°-‰nwKv {it≤bw
IØp-Iƒ Ab-t°≠ hnemkw t^m¨: 0491-˛2546490
Editor,
_nkn-\kv \yqkv, A£b _n¬Unw-Kvkv, ta´p-]mfbw kv{So‰v, ]me-°mSv ˛ 678 001
_nkn-\kv \yqkv
April 2015
4
Email : sviyerpkd@yahoo.com Follow us on : facebook.com/e.businessnews
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CONTENTS
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kz¿Æ-Ønse \nt£--]-Øn\p am‰p Ipd-bp∂p
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eoI-zm≥ bpF∂ alm-Xv`pXw Hm¿abmbn
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7 28 30
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sR´n-°p∂ In´m-°Sw _m¶nwKv taJ-e-bn¬ Bi¶ t]cpw s]cp-abpw tIc-f-Ønse Nn´n-hy-h-km-bhpw {]Xn-k-‘n-Ifpw
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32 36 38
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hcpw Ime-ßf- nse anSp-°sc Ct∂ hf¿Øn-sb-Sp°q
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kvam¿´v t^m¨ hn-]-Wn-bn¬ hne Ip-d-bp-tºmƒ
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Ga¿P≥kn ^≠v kwc£WØn\pw kºm-Zy-Øn\pw
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hf¿®-bpsS ]S-hp-Iƒ Xm≠n sI.-F-kv.-F-^v.C
Ipcp-t£-{X-bp-≤hpw {_m‚v hnP-bhpw De-bp∂ hn]-Wn-bn¬ DS\Sn t\´w Ipdbpw
5
April 2015
_nkn-\kv \yqkv
COCKTAIL
hmsf-Sp-Øh - ≥ hmfmse¶n¬...
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_nkn-\kv \yqkv
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April 2015
6
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´p-\∂ - m-hm-ØX - n\p Ip‰nsb Ip‰w ]d-™n´p Imcy-apt≠m? -tX-ß- IqSn-bXn-\m¬ ]pdtØ°p hcp-tºmƒ s]m-´nbpw s]m-Sn-™psam-s°-bn-cp-s∂-∂n-cn-°pw. DXn¿∂p-t]m-Iptºmƒ IS-e-°-dn-sbm-gn®p Ipg®v Hcp ]cp-h-Øn-em°n tN¿Øp-h®v NΩ-¥n-t]mse Ign-°mw. tIc-fm-tIm¨{Kkv F∂p ]d-™m- ¬Xs∂ ]nfcm≥ th≠n D≠mb ]m¿´n-bmWv. bpUn-F^v F∂ IS-e° - dn--b p- f f Imew- h sc F{X ]nf¿∂mepw Ipg®p NΩ-¥nbm°n D]-tbm-Kn-°mw. AXn\m¬ Ct∏m-gsØ {]iv\s - am∂pw A{X- I m- c y- a m- t °- ≠ - X n- √ . H∂mbXns\ cs≠∂p ImWepw c≠m-bs - Xms° H∂mbn \n¬°p-∂Xpw ]ns∂ c≠v c≠mbn H∂n®p\n¬°p-∂Xpw I≠p-I-≠-ßn-cn°pw P\߃°v ]pXp- a tb A√. amWn- k m¿, tPmkv^vkm¿, A\q]v tP°_v km¿, ]nff-km¿, ]n.kn tPm¿÷v km¿.... Aßns\ A©m-dp-km-dp-am¿tN¿∂v P\-ßsf Hcp]mTw ]Tn-∏n-°s - ´. Hcp IjvWw Cs∏m °n´p-sa∂p ImØn-cn-°p∂ sIm-Xn-b∑ - m¿˛ Ahsc tIcfm-tIm¨{K-kp-Im¿ kn]nFw F∂p hnfn°pw˛ B‰p- t \m- ‰ p ImØn- c n- ° p- ∂ Xp ImWm≥Xs∂ Fs¥mcp ck-amWv !
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]p
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]p´p-s]m-Sn-bp-∂Xn\pw Ip‰n°p Ip‰w
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\n¬°p-Ib - m-Wn-t∏mƒ Ah¿. Xd-hm´n¬Xs∂ C{X-tb-sd hngp-∏p-ff - t- ∏mƒ ]pdsØ hngp-∏e - ° - m≥- B¿°mWp t\c-ap-≠m-hp-I. A∏-°-jvW-߃ ]¶p-h® - t- ∏m-gp-≠mb hngp∏v A-e° - nXo¿°m-\p-ff Xnc-°n-em-Wn-t∏mƒ ]m¿´n. thm´mb thms´ms° XqØphmcn kz¥w s]´n-bn-em-°n-bt- ∏mƒ s]´n-°p-ff - nse hngp∏v ]pd-Øp-h∂ - psh-t∂-bp-ff - p. AX-e° - p-∂X - n-\n-Sb - n¬ ]m¿´n-°m¿ ]c-k] v cw Nqse-Sp-ØXv I≠p- \ n¬°p∂ P\w Nqse- S pØm¬... th≠, Icn- \ m- ° p- s Ims≠m∂pw ]d-bp-∂n-√.
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g-s©m-√n¬ ]Xn-cn-s√-∂mWp {]amWw. hmsf- S p- Ø p- h ≥ hmfm¬... F∂ps≠mcp ]g-s©m√v. At∏m-ƒ Nqse-Sp-Øh - ≥ Nqem¬ F∂pw {]amW-Øn¬ Dƒ-s∏-Sp-Ømtam Ft¥m! thW-sa¶n¬ CXns\ ]pXp-sNm-√mbn Iq´mw. \mSmsI ¢o≥ sNø-s∏-Sm-\ps≠∂v Bw BZvan-°m¿ ]d-™Xv icn-bmbn a\- n-emImsX tamZn kzOv`m- c - X - p-ambn Hcp Ifn-If - n-°p-tºmg-s√, kz¥w ]m¿´n-sb-bmWp ¢o\mt°-≠s - X∂v Bw BZvan-°m¿ Xncn®-dn-™-Xv. Ae-°n-bn´pw Ae-°nbn´pw Xocm- Ø {X hngp- ∏ p- a mbn
H
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shdp-sX-bn-cp-∂m¬ thcp-ap-fb - v°ptam? ∂p \∂m-hm-sa∂p h®m¬ AXn\pw kΩ-Xn-°n√ Nne¿. Ipd-®p-Im-ea - mbn Hcp Ip≠m-a≠ - n°pw t]mImsX IÆ-S®v A[n-Im-c∏ - m¬ IpSn-®p-Ig- n-bpI-bmWv ]mhw eoKv. ]Wn-sbm-∂p-an-√m-ØX - n-\mem-bn-cn°pw KtW-jI v p-am¿ AS-ßn-sbm-Xp-ßn-bncn-°m-ØX - .v \nb-ak - `- b - n¬ F¬Un-F^ - p-Imcpw bpUn-F^ - p-Im-cpw˛ B¨s]¨ hyXym-ka- n-√m-sX˛-s]m-dm-´p-\m-SIw Ifn-®t∏mƒ ImgvN° - m-c\ - m-bn-cp∂ Ip™p-Xº - p-cm≥ AXp kn\n-am-jq-´nwKm-sWt∂ Icp-Xn-bp-ff - p. ]s£ a{¥n C{_ml-ow- Ip-™n-s\Xnsc temIm-bp-‡sb kao-]® n-- n-cn-°p-∂X - v am-[y-a{i≤ t\Sm-\m-W.v a{¥n-ÿm\w \jvSs - ∏-´X - ns‚ \ncm-ib - m-Wv KtW-jI v p-amd- n - s \∂v C{_mlow Ip™pw eoKv P\-d¬sk{I-´dn sI.-]n.F aPoZpw Xncn®-dn-™I -- -gn-™p. apJy-a{¥nsb AXdn-bn-®p-sIm-SpØm¬ Xocp∂ {]iv\t- a-bpf- f p. ]s£- , Ag- n aXn Btcm-]n-°p-∂Xv IS∂ Iøm-W.v Agn-aX - n-sb-s¥ - ∂ - dn-bmØ k¿°m-dns\ A]am-\n-°c - p-X.v tIm¨{Kkpw tIc-fm-tIm¨{Kkpw N°bpw NΩ- ¥ n- b pwt]mse tN¿∂n-cn-°p-tºmƒ eoKns‚ t\sc Cu® ]dt°≠ Imcy-sa¥v?
7
April 2015
_nkn-\kv \yqkv
NEWS BOX
sjh-en-b¿ Hutk^v Nmt°m hnP-b-Øncn sXfn-bn® hy‡nXzw tbm-Kn-®p. Icp-Wm¿{Z-amb lrZ-bh - pw kaq-ltØmSpw kl-Po-hn-It- fmSpw Bflm¿∞-Xb - p≈ {]h¿Ø-\s - si-en-bpw GXv \n¿Æm-bI - L - ´- ß - sfbpw Xc-Ww-sN-øm≥ k - ∂ - ≤ - amb at\m-ss[cyhpw At±-lsØ Hu∂-Xy-Øn-tebv°v \bn®p. CsX√mw I≠-dn™ k` BZ-c-hns‚ atlm∂Xÿm\-tØbv°v At±-lsØ ssI]nSn-®p-b¿Øns°m≠vv 2000-˛mam≠v sk]v‰w-_¿ 14\v tIm´-bsØ ss{IÃv Zn InwKv IØo{Uen¬ h®v sjh-en-b¿ ]´w \¬In BZ-cn-®p. ]pfn-aq´n¬ {Kq∏v ÿm]-\-ß-fpsS sNb¿am-\mb Hutk^v Nmt°m Iv\m\mb ItØm-en°m tIm¨{Kkv h¿°nwKv IΩ‰n saw_¿, tIm´bw cq]X ]mÃ-d¬ Iu¨kn¬ AwKw F∂o HutZym-KnI ÿm\-ßf - n¬ kvXpXy¿l- tkh\-a\ - p-jT v n®p. hr≤-P\ - ß - ƒ°v th≠n-bp≈ _n.Sn.Fw ÿm]-\Ø - ns‚ Kth-WnwKv t_m¿Uv saºdmbpw {]h¿Øn-®n-´p-≠.v
Pohn-XØ - nepw Bflo-bX - b - neqw hyh-km-bØ - nepw Hcpt]mse hnP-bØ - ncn sXfn-bn® sjh-en-bm¿ Hutk^v Nmt°m Hm¿Ω-bm-bn. ]nXm-hns‚ hyh-km-b ÿm]\ sØ ]pfn-aq´n¬ kn¬°vkv F∂ {_m≥Un¬ Z£n-tW-¥ybn-sem´msI {]i-kX v n-bm¿÷n® h≥ hyh-kmb kwcw-`a- m°nbXn¬ t\Xr-ÿm-\o-b\ - mWv sjhen-b¿ Hutk^v Nmt°m. sXmSp]p-gb - s v °m∏w hf¿∂v, tIm´-bØpb¿∂v, Xr»q-cns‚ Xne-I° - pdn-bmbn amdnb ]pfn-aq-´n¬ kn¬°vkns‚ hnPbØn\v ]n∂n¬ Hutk^v Nmt°m F∂ hy‡n-bpsS \n›-bZ- m¿Vyhpw e£yt_m-[h - pw ITn-\m-≤zm-\h - pw {Im¥-Z¿in-Xz-hpw D≠m-bn-cp-∂p. _nkn-\k - n-t\m-sSm∏w, kz¥w Iv\m\mb kaql-Øns‚ t£a-hpw D∂-Xnbpw tim`-\a- mb `mhnbpw At±lw a\-kn¬ I≠p. AXn-\mbn \nXyPohn-XØ - ns‚ \s√mcp`mKw At±lw hn\n-
C\n H´I-∏m¬ IpSn®p hfcmw CXp-hsc ]ip-hn¬ ]m¬ hn‰-p-h∂ Aap¬ C\n H´I-∏m¬ hn¬]-\-bnepw {i≤ tI{µo-I-cn-°m≥ Xøm-sd-Sp-°p-∂p. ASpØ amk-ß-fn-embn C¥y-bn¬ H´I-∏m¬ hn]-Wn-bn-se-Øn-°m-\p-ff Xømsd-Sp-∏n-emWv Aap¬. IqSp-X¬ ssh‰an≥ AS-ßn-b-XmWv H´I-∏m¬. CXv hn]-Wn-bn-se-Øn-°-W-sa-¶n¬ `£y-h-Ip-∏n-s‚-bpw- Kp-W-ta-∑m-]-cn-tim-[\m hn`mK-Øn-s‚-bp-sams° A\p-aXn Bh-iy-am-Wv. CXn-\mbn ImØn-cn-°p-I-bmWv Aap¬. H´I-∏m¬ `£y-h-kvXp-hmbn D]tbm-Kn-°p-I-h-gn ico-c-Øn¬ kz`m-hnI C≥kp-ens‚ Dev]m-Z\w A[n-In-c-°p-sa-∂-Xn-\m¬ cmPyØv CXn\v \√ kzoIc-W-am-bn-cn°pw e`n-°p-I-sb∂p Icp-Xp-∂p-≠v. ○
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_nkn-\kv \yqkv
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April 2015
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BANKING
sR´n-°p∂ In´m-°Sw
_m¶nwKv taJ-e-bn¬ Bi¶ km º-Øo-I-h¿j-Øns‚ Ah-km-\-amk-Øn¬ sUt∏m-kn-‰pw hmbv]b - \ - ph- Z n- ° epw h¿≤n- ∏ n- ° m- \ mWv ap≥Im-e-ß-fn¬ _m¶p-Iƒ s\t´m´-tam-Sn-bn-cp-∂-sX-¶n¬ 2014-˛15 h¿jØn-¬ CXn\p hn]-coX-ambn In´m°Sw Ipd- b v ° p- ∂ - X n- \ mWv ]e _m¶p-I-fpw G‰hpw IqSp-X¬ {i≤n®-Xv. sR´n-°p∂ tXmXn-te°v In´m°Sw h¿≤n-°p∂p F∂-Xn-\m-ep-fhmb Bi- ¶ - b m- W n- X n\p ]n∂nse∂v taJ-eb - nse hnZ-Kv≤¿ Nq≠n°m-´p-∂p. C¥y≥ Hml-cn-hn-]-Wnbn¬ enÃv sNbvXn-´p-ff 40 _m¶pI- f psS In´m- ° Sw Ign™ Hcp h¿jw-sIm≠v 1.39 e£w tImSnbn¬ \n∂v 1.70 e£w tImSn-bmbn Db¿∂n-cn-°p-∂p. 15 Hmfw _m¶p-IfpsS In´m-°Sw GXm≠v 5 iX-am\-ambn Db¿∂n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. 2014 sk]vXw-_¿ 30 hsc-bp-ff IW- ° p- I ƒ{]- I mcw 3.67 e£w tImSn-cq-]b - psS In´m-°Sw ]p\-{IaoIcn-®n-´p-≠v. CXpw IW-°n-se-SpØm¬ In´m-°Sw s]mXpsh 10 iXam-\-tØm-S-Sp-°p-sa-∂mWv IW-°m°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. In´m-°Sw Ipd-bv°p-∂-Xn-\p-ff \S-]-Sn-Iƒ Du¿÷n-X-am-°n-bn-cn-°pI-bmWv G‰hpw hen-b-s]m-Xp-ta-Jem-_m-¶mb Fkv.-_n.-sF. Ign™ Hcp h¿jw sIm≠v In´m-°Sw 3.24 iX-am-\-Øn¬ \n∂v 2.8 iX-am-\ambn Ipd-®n-´p-≠v. F∂m¬ a‰p- ] e _m¶p- I - f psSbpw In´m- ° Sw hf- c p- I - b m- W v . bpssW- ‰ Uv _m¶v Hm^v C¥ybmWv C°m-cy-Øn¬ apº≥. ChcpsS In´m-°Sw 12 iX-am-\-Øn\pw apI-fn-em-Wv. ]©m_v \mj-\¬
aqe-[\ - ] - c - ym-]X v X h¿≤n-∏n-°p-∂X - n-\p-ff X{X-∏m-Sn-emWv ]e _m¶p-If - pw.-s]m-Xp-taJem _m¶p-Iƒ°v ASpØ 4 h¿jw sIm≠v 2,18,750 tImSn cq]-sb-¶nepw CXn\mbn th≠n-hc - p-sa∂mWv k¿°m¿ IW°m-°n-bn-cn-°p-∂X -
_m¶v, _m¶v Hm^v _tdm-U, I\dm _m¶v, _m¶v Hm^v C¥y XpS-ßn-bh-bp-sSbpw In´m-°Sw h¿≤-n®n-cn-°pI-bm-Wv. aqe-[-\-]-cym-]vXX h¿≤n-∏n-°p∂- X n- \ p- f f X{X- ∏ m- S n- e mWv ]e _m¶p-I-fpw.-s]m-Xp-ta-Jem _m¶pIƒ°v ASpØ 4 h¿jw sIm≠v 2,18,750 tImSn cq]-sb-¶nepw CXn\mbn th≠n-h-cp-sa-∂mWv k¿°m¿ IW-°m-°n-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv. F∂m¬ 2014-˛15, 2015-˛16 h¿j-ßfn-te-°mbn _P‰n¬ \o°n-sh-®n-cn-°p-∂Xv 7500 tImSn cq] am{X-am-Wv. hmbv]-Iƒ ]p\-{IaoI-cn-°p-∂Xn\v dnk¿∆v _m¶v Nne ]pXnb \n_-‘-\-Iƒ G¿s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-´p-≠v. CXv 2015-˛16 kmº-Øn-Ih - ¿j-Øns‚ BZy-Zn\w sXm-´p -{]m-h¿Øn-I-am-°pI-bm-Wv. s]m-Xp-ta-Je - m-_m-¶p-Iƒ°v CXv ]pXnb {]Xn-k‘n krjvSn-°psa∂ Bi-¶bpw A[n-I-am-Wv. `
9
April 2015
_nkn-\kv \yqkv
MEMOIR
eoI-zm≥ bp- F∂
alm-Xv`pXw Hm¿abmbn
tPmjn tPm¿Pv
9895922316
joshygeorgecartoonist@gmail.com
B _nkn-\kv \yqkv
April 2015
10
[p-\n-It- em-IsØ alm-¤p-Xsa∂v hnti- j n- ∏ n- ° p∂ knwl- \ - K cw F∂¿∞w hcp∂ knwK-∏qcns‚ c£I≥ eoI-zm≥ bp Hm¿a-bm-bn. sXΩm-Sn-If - p-tSbpw IS¬sIm-≈° - mcp-tSbpw Xosh´n sIm≈-°m-cp-tSbpw tI{µ-am-bn-cp∂p BZ-yI - m-esØ knwK∏q¿. Ahn-sS-bp≈ BZn-hm-kn-Ifpw ]ns∂ Ipsd IpSn-tb-‰° - m-cp-ambn Ign-
™n-cp∂ Hcp {]tZ-iw. ]n∂o-SXv \h-apX-em-fn-ØØ - ns‚ ]dp-Zo-kb - m-bn-am-dn. ITn-\a- mb A®-S°w, sSIvt\m-fP - n-bpsS A¤pXw CXmWv knwK-∏q-cns‚ hnPb-kq-{Xw. Akm-am-\y- a- mb Cu hnP-bcl-ky- ß - ƒ A\m-hc - Ww sNøp∂ Hcp ]pkvXI - w Xs∂ eo FgpXnbn-´p-≠.v 456 t]Pp-If - p≈ "eoI-zm≥ bp-˛Zn am≥ B≥Uv lnkv sFUn-bm-k'v . eoI-zm≥ bp F∂ Hcp hy-‡n-bpsS `mh-\b - n¬ hncn-™X - mWv B[p-\nI knwK-∏q¿. aembv Zo]-ka- p-lØ - ns‚ ap\ºn-ep≈ knwK-∏q-cn¬ ssN\okv hwiP-cpsS IpSpw-_Ø - n¬ 1923 sk]vXwº¿ 16-\mWv eo P\n-®X - .v anSp-°\ - mb hnZ-ym¿∞n-sb∂ \ne-bn¬ kvtImf¿jn-
t∏msS Cw•-≠nse tIw{_nUvPv k¿hI-em-im-eb - n¬ \nbaw ]Tn-°p-Ibpw A]q¿h-amb Cc´ H∂mw-¢m-kp-It- fmsS _ncpZw t\Sp-Ibpw sNbvX Ct±-lØn\v Cw•-≠n¬ tPmen e`n-®n´pw AXv kzoI-cn-°msX Xncn-s®-Øn cmjv{Sob {]h¿Ø\w XpS-ßn. Cw•ojv hnZym`ymkw t\Sn Xncn-s®-Ønb \m´p-Im-cpsS Iq´mbva krjvSn® Cu a\p-jy≥1954 \hw-ºd- n¬ ]o∏nƒkv B£≥ ]m¿´n F∂-tkm-jy-enÃv ]£ ]m¿´n°v cq]w \¬In. A∂v I£n- b psS {]bw tIhew 31 hb-k.v IΩyq-WnÃv ]m¿´n°v \ntcm-[\ - a- p-≠m-bn-cp-∂X - n-\m¬ CS-Xp-Nn¥m-KX - n-°m-cp-sS-sb√-mw s]mXp-th-Zn-bmbn-cp∂p ]n. F. ]n. XpS¿∂v ]m¿e-sa‚ v AwK-amb Ct±lw acWw hsc B ]Zhn-bn¬ XpS¿∂p. eoI-zm≥ bp 1959 emWv kz-X{¥ knwK-∏q-cns‚ {]Ya {][m-\a- {- ¥n-bpam-bn A[n-Im-ct- a-‰X - .v
hfsc Ipd™ \mfpIƒ°p-≈n¬Xs∂ knwK∏q-cns\ eo temI-km-ºØnI i‡n-If - n¬ H∂m°n-Øo¿Øp. At±-lØ - nt\m-sSm∏w {]Xn-`m-im-en-IfpsS Hcp kwLw X - s - ∂bp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p.
F∂m¬ Sn∂n- t ‚bpw d_- d nt‚bpw hym-]mcw Xg-®p-hf - ¿∂-tXm-sSbmWv knwK-∏q-cn¬ ]W-ap-≠m-bX - v. hym-hk - m-bnI hf¿® {]m]n-®t- XmsS hnhn[ hy-hk - mb߃°m-hi - y- a - mb tPmen-°m-cpsS Zu¿-e`yw A\p-`h - s - ∏´p. Aßs\ h∂-t∏m-gmWv tPmen-°mcpsS iºfw h¿[n-∏n-®-Xv. ]n∂oSv h¿[n-∏n® iº-fØ - n\v tPmen-°msc In´m-\n√ F∂ Ah-ÿb - p-≠m-bn. Cu Ahÿ adn-I-S-°p-∂-Xn\v \nc-£c¿°pw A√-dN - n-√d tPmenIƒ am{Xw sNbvXp-\S- ∂ - n-cp∂h¿°pw anI® ]cnio-e\w \¬In. anI® iº-ft- ØmsS Ah-tcbpw D∂-X-Po-hn-X-Øn-te°v ssI]n-Sn-®p-b¿Øn. AtXmsS P\-ß-
hfsc Ipd™ \mfp- I ƒ°p≈n¬Xs∂ knwK-∏q-cns\ eo temI-kmº- Ø nI i‡n- I - f n¬ H∂m- ° nØo¿Øp. At±-lØ - n-t\m-sSm∏w {]Xn`m-im-en-If - psS Hcp kwLw X - s- ∂-bp-≠mbn-cp-∂p. Cu t\Xr-Xz- a- mWv 1959¬ Zcn-{Z cmPy-ambn kzm-X{- ¥-yw {]m]n® knwK-∏q-cns‚ hnI-k\w km[-ya- m-°n-bX - .v kmaq-ly- m®-S° - w, Imc-y£ - a - X - b - p≈ A[n-Ir-Xt{iWn F√m-‰n-\p-ap-]cn \n›-bZ- m¿V-yap≈ t\Xr-Xzw Ch-sbm-s°-bm-bn-cp-∂p.
hy-h-km-bn-I-tfbpw hym-]m-cn-Itfbpw hmWn-Py- Ø - n¬ X¬∏-cc - m-bh - tcbpw Cu {][m-\a- {¥n AI-ag- n™v t{]m’m-ln-∏n-®p. 17-˛mw \q‰m≠v apXte C¥ym-°m¿ knwK-∏q-cn¬ ÿm\-ap-d∏ - n-®n-cp-∂p. AXnsemcp Iq´¿ "Nn´okv' F∂-t]-cn-emWv Adn-bs - ∏-´n-cp-∂X - .v ]Ww ]en-ibv°v sImSp-°e - m-bn-cp∂p Ah-cpsS ]Wn. Adp- ] n- i p- ° - ∑ m- c mb Ah¿ Ccn°m≥t]mepw Hcp apdn-]-Wn-bmsX hmSI sI´n-Sß - f - n¬ ]W-s∏-´n°v apIfn¬ IpSpw-_k - t- aXw InS-∂p-dß - n-bn-cp∂p Hcp-Im-eØ - .v C¥-yb - n-se-t∏mse Ipd™ Iqen-bm-bn-cp∂p knwK-∏q-cnepw In´n-bn-cp-∂X - .v
Øn-\mbv FSpØ sNdpXpw hep-Xp-amb Hs´√m \S-]S- n-It- fbpw Imc-yI - m-cW - k - lnXw hni-Zo-Ic - n-°p-∂p≠v B ]pkvXI-Øn¬. hnI-kz- c cmP-yß - ƒ°v am{Xa√ hnI-knX cmP-yß - ƒ°p-t]mepw Bh-iy- a- mb am¿K-\n¿t±-iß - ƒ AXnep-≠.v
fpsS `uXnIkuI-cy- ß - ƒ h¿[n-®p. GXm≠v 31 kwh-’c - ° - mew (knw-K∏q-cn¬ G‰hpw A[n-II - mew {][m-\a-{¥n-bm-bn-cp∂ hy-‡n-bmWv eoIzm≥) anI-s®mcp {]kw-KI - \pw i‡-amb hy‡n-{]-`m-hØ - ns‚ DS-ab - p-amb eo 1990 hsc ho≠pw-ho≠pw B ]Z-hn-bn-te°v sXc-s™-Sp-°s - ∏-´p. P\-{]n-bc - mb Hcp]‰w t{SUv bqWn-b≥ t\Xm-°∑ - m-tcmSv HØp-tN¿∂mWv knwK-∏q-cn¬ A[nImcw Gs‰-Sp-ØX - .v 1959¬ ImÃnMv thm´ns‚ `qcn-]£ - Ø - n-emWv eo {][m\-a{- ¥n-bm-bX - .v AXp-Ig- n-™p≈ sXcs™- S p- ∏ p- I - f n¬ 99% ko‰p- I fpw eobpsS ]m¿´n-t\-Sn. t\csØ kqNn∏n® eosb-°p-dn-®p≈ 456 t]Pp≈ Hcp ]pkvXIw aq∂v Fgp-Øp-Im¿ tN¿∂v Fgp-XpI-bp-≠m-bn. AXn\v am{X-ambn eobpsS c≠m-bn-cØ - n-tesd {]kw-K߃ Cu Fgp-Øp-Im¿ {i≤-tbmsS ]Tn-®p F∂Xv as‰mcp Ncn-{Xw. {_n´s‚ tImf\n `c- W Øn¬\n∂pw kz-X{- ¥-am-bn-cp-∂t- ∏mƒ Zcn-{Z-am-bn-cp∂ knwK-∏q-cns‚ hnI-k\ - -
Agn-aX - n-°m¿°v kºØpw ÿm\am-\ß - fpw km[-ya- m-°p-∂Xpw A[-zm-\n°p-∂h - sc Zcn-{Z-cm-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂ kaqlw Hcn-°epw hnP-bn-°p-I-bns√∂pw eo ap∂-dn-bn-∏p-\¬Ip-∂p. AgnaXn \nX-yP - o-hnX-Øns‚ `mK-am-Ip-Ibpw AXp-Iq-Sm-sXm∂pw \S-°n-s√∂ ÿnXn FhnsS Xe-s]m-°p-∂pthm AhnsS XI¿®-bpsS e£-Wß - ƒ I≠p-Xp-Sßp-sa∂pw At±lw ]d-bp-∂p. Xs‚ Zo¿L-amb `c-WI - m-eØv ]eh-Ip-∏p-If - n-te°pw No^v FIvkn-Iy- q-´ohv Hm^o-k¿amsc sXc-s™-Sp-°m-\mbn ]e am\-Zfi - ß - fpw am¿K-ßf - p-ap-]t- bmKn-®t- ijw Ah-km\w sj¬ Hmbn¬ Iº-\n-bn¬\n∂pw ]I¿Ønb \mev hy‡n- X z khn- t i- j - X - I - s f- ° p- d n®v At±lw hni-Zo-Ic - n-°p-∂p-≠.v hni-Ie - \m-flI - a- mb Nn¥m-i‡ - n, bp‡n-]q¿hamb Imc-yI - m-cW - _ - ‘ - mh-t_m-[w, AN©-e-amb e£-y-t_m-[w, `mh-\m-hnemkw F∂nhbmW-h. slen-tIm-]‰v ¿ KpW-߃ F∂-dn-bs - ∏-Sp∂ Ch-bn¬ `mh-\m-i‡n AXn-{]-[m-\a - m-sW∂pw bmYm¿∞-yß - sf am{Xw ASn-ÿm-\am°n {]h¿Øn-°p-∂h - ¿ shdpw ]Z-bm{Xn-Ic- m-bn-°g- n-bp-tºmƒ `mh-\m-hn-em-kwsIm≠v am{Xsa slen-tIm-]‰v ¿ t]mse IpØs\ ]d-∂p-b¿∂v Akm-[y- s - a-∂ptXm-∂p∂ ]eXpw t\Sm≥ Ign-bqF∂pw hniz-kn-®n-cp∂ B henb a\p` jy≥ C\n Hm¿a-bn¬ am{Xw
11
April 2015
_nkn-\kv \yqkv
COMMODITY
temI- c m- P y- ß ƒ°n- S - b n¬ G‰hpw IqSp-X¬ kz¿Æw Cd-°p-aXn sNøp∂ cmPy-amWv C¥y. F∂n´pw kz¿Æ-hne \nb-{¥-°m≥ \ap°p Ign-bp-∂n-√. J\\w ChnsS \S-°p∂n-s√-∂-Xp-X-s∂-bm-Wv CXns‚ {][m\ Imc-Ww. kz¿Æ-hn-e-bnse Ib-‰n-d-°ßƒ°pw A¥m-cm-j{v S-Xe - Ø - n-ep-ff kmº-Øo-Ia- p-t∂-‰Ø - n\pw XΩn¬ i‡-amb Hcp _‘-ap-≠.v kmºØoI hf¿® Xzcn-XK - Xn {]m]n-°ptºm-sgms° kz¿Æ-hn-eb - n¬ Cd°w {]I-Sa- m-hp-Ib - mWv ]Xn-h.v
kz¿Æ-Ønse \nt£--]-Øn\p
am‰p Ipd-bp∂p B `-cW - {- `aw Ipd-bmØ \mSmWv tIc-fw. hnhm-lw, hnti-jZ- n-hk - ß - ƒ XpS-ßn Hmtcm kµ¿`-Ønepw kz¿Æw hmßn°q-´p∂ ae-bm-fn°v CXv hcpw Imeß-fnepw Hgnhm-°m-\m-hn-√.
B`-cWw F∂-Xn-ep-]cn Hcp \√ \nt£]w F∂p Icp-Xn-bmWv an°hcpw kz¿Ww hmßn-°q-´p-∂-Xv. Ign™ GXm\pw h¿j-ß-fmbn Ncn{Xw Ipdn-°p∂ \ne-bn-te-°pb¿∂ kz¿W-hne ]s£, Ct∏mƒ CSn-bp-Ib - m-W.v Db¿∂ hne-bn¬ \nt£]w \SØnb ]ecpw hne-bn-dß - n-bt- XmsS \ncm-ib - n-em-W.v kz¿W-hne C\nbpw Db-cptam F∂ tNmZyw Ah¿ D∂bn-°p-∂p.
_nkn-\kv \yqkv
April 2015
12
kmº-ØoI hf¿® Xzcn-XK - Xn {]m]n-°p-tºmsgms° kz¿Æ-hn-eb - n¬ Cd°w {]I-Sa - m-hp-IbmWv ]Xn-h.v
2009 apX¬ 2014 hsc-bp-ff Imeb-fh - n¬ kz¿Æ-hne tdm°‰v thKØn-emWv IpXn-®X - .v BtKm-fX - e - Øn¬ Xs∂ ISpØ kmº-Øo-Iamµyw A\p-`h - s - ∏´ Ime-am-bn-cp∂p CsX-∂Xv {it≤-ba- m-W.v Hml-cn-hn-]Wn-If - n¬ I\-ØC - S- n-h,v ]en-i\ - n-c° - pIƒ Db-c¬, tUmf-dns\ At]-£n®v a‰p cmPy-ßf - psS Id≥kn hne Dbc¬ XpSßn ]e Imc-W-ßfpw CXn\p ]n∂n-ep-≠.v Hml-cn-hn-]-Wn°pw kz¿ÆØn\pw XΩn¬ t\cn´v _‘-sam-∂pan-√. F∂m¬ Hml-cn-hn-]W - n-bn¬ Db¿® D≠m-Ip-tºmƒ kz¿Æ-hn-eb - n¬ XmgvN Zriy-am-hp-I ]Xn-hm-W.v 2009˛ 14 Ime-L´- Ø - n¬ C¥y≥ Hml-cn-hn]Wn s_b¿t^-kn¬s∏´v XI¿∂pIn-S° - p∂ ka-ba- m-bn-cp-∂p. \nt£-]I - ¿ Hml-cn-Is - f-°mƒ IqSp-Xe - mbn kz¿Æ-Øn¬ hniz-kn® Imew. F∂m¬ Ata-cn-°≥ kºZv hyhÿ A¬]m-e] v a- mbn sa®-s∏-´t∏mƒ \nt£]w kz¿Æ-Øn¬ \n∂v hgp-Xn-amdn Hml-cn-hn-]W - n-bn-te°pw Hml-cn-If - p-ambn _‘-s∏´ ayqNz¬ ^≠p-If - n-te°pw HgpIm≥ XpS-ßn. kz¿ÆsØ Xg™v Ch-bn-te°v \nt£--]-I¿ Xncn-™Xv hne-ØI¿®bv°v hgn-sbm-cp-°p-∂X - m-bn. amµy-Im-eØv h≥InS \nt£--]I¿ A[nIw dn-ks v I-Sp-°m≥ Xøm-d√. Ah¿ kpc-£n-X\ - n-t£-]ß - f - n¬ {i≤ tI{µo-Ic- n-°p-∂p. Atacn°≥ kº-Zh v y-hÿ ISpØ amµy-Øn-em-
b-t∏m-ƒ tUmf-dns‚ hne hogvN - b - nte°p Xncn-™p. At∏mƒ kz`m-hn-Iambpw h≥InS \nt£-]I - ¿ tUmf-dns\ shSn-™v Xß-fpsS \nt£]w kz¿ÆØn-te°p am‰n-bXv hmWw-hn-´t- ]mse kz¿Æ-hne Db-cm≥ Imc-Wa- m-bn. CXn-\nsS amµysØ t\cn-Sm-\p-ff ]pXnb X{¥-߃ Ata-cn-°bpw bptdm∏y≥ bqWn-b\ - p-sa√mw ssIs°m≠p XpS-ßn. CXns‚ `mK-ambn ]W-e`- yX A[nI-cn-∏n-°p-∂X - n\v ]e cmPy-ßf - n- epw ]en-i\ - n-c° - p-Iƒ XmgvØp-Ibpw sXmgn¬ taJ-eb - n¬ ]W-e`- yX A[n-Ic- n°p-∂X - n-\p-ff \S-]S- n-IƒssI-s°m-ff - pIbpw sNbvXt- XmsS \nt£-]sØ B{i-bn-°p-∂-h¿°v ]en-i-°pdhv BLm-Xa - m-bn. Ahcpw kz¿Æ-Ønte°p amdn-bXv hne-bn¬ ]pXnb Db-c߃°v hgn-sbm-cp-°n. F∂m¬ C∂v ÿnXn amdn-bn-cn°p∂p. kz¿Æ-hne CSn-bp-Ib - m-W.v CXn\p-{]-[m-\I - m-cWw BtKm-fX - e - Ø - n¬ kmº-Øn-I\ - ne sa®-s∏-Sp-∂X - m-Wv. tUmf¿ ho≠pw Icp-Øm¿÷n-°p-∂p. Hml-cn-hn-]W - n-Iƒ henb {]Xo£ \¬Ip-∂p. Ata-cn-°≥ s^U-d¬ GXp ka-ba- hpw ]en-i\ - n-c° - p-Iƒ Db¿Øpsa∂ ÿnXn-bm-Wp-ff - X - v. CsX√mw h≥In-S\ - n-t£-]I - c- n¬ kz¿Æ-tØm-Spff t{]aw Ipd-b° v p-Ib - m-W.v Ah¿ kz¿ÆsØ shSn™v Hml-cn-hn-]W - nbn-te°pw tUmf-dn- te°pw \oßp-Ib - mWv. kz¿Æ-hne CSn-bm-\p-ff - I - m-cW - hpw CXp-Xs - ∂-bm-W.v CtX kml-Ncyw Xs∂-bm-bncn°pw ASpØ GXm\pw h¿j-ßfnepw XpScpI F∂mWv kmº-ØoI-hn-ZKv≤¿ hne-bn-cp-Øp-∂X - v. AXn\m¬ kz¿Æ- Ø ns‚ hne- b n¬ C\nbpw hog--N v b - p-≠m-Im-\p-ff km[yX-Iƒ Xf-fn- °-fb - m-\m-hn-√. Akm-[m-cW - k - m-lN - c- y-߃ DS-seSp-Øn-s√-¶n¬ kz¿Æ-hn-eb - n¬ {ItaW Cd°w Zriy-am-Ip-sa∂v apwss_- _pffy≥am¿°-‰nse hnZ-K≤ v cpw A`n-{]m-bs∏-Sp-∂p-≠.v Ata-cn-°b - n¬ ]en-i\ - n-c°p-Iƒ Db¿-Øn-bm¬ kz¿Æ-hn-eb - n¬ C\nbpw I\Ø CSnhp {]Xo-£n-°msa∂ ap∂-dnbn∏pw Ah¿ \¬Ip-∂p-.
kz¿W Bhiyw Cc´n°pw
G
jybnse kz¿W Bhiyw 2030 HmsS Cc´n°pw. Hmkvt{Senb B≥Uv \yqkne≥Uv (FF≥skUv) _m¶nwKv {Kq∏nt‚XmWp {]hN\w. hmd≥ tlmK≥, hnŒ¿ [ym≥{]nb XpSßnbh¿ tN¿∂p Xbmdm°nb dnt∏m¿´v kao] amkßfn¬ kz¿Whne XmWp\n¬°psa∂pw ]n∂oSv hne aq∂n-cn-´n-bm-Ip-sa∂pw hnebncpØp∂p. _m¶ns‚ hnebncpØen¬ GjybnemWv C\n kz¿W D]tbmKhpw \nt£]hpw h¿[n°pI. C¥ybpw ssN\bpamWp kz¿W D]t`mKØn¬ ap∂n¬ \n¬°p∂Xv. 900 S¨ apX¬ Bbncw S¨ kz¿Ww hscbmWv Hmtcm h¿jhpw hmßp∂Xv.
Ct∏mƒ Gjybnse kz¿W Bhiyw 2500 S¨ BWv. AXn¬ 1800˛1900 S¨ C¥ybpw ssN\bpw IqSn hmßp∂XmWv. hnhn[ cmPyßfnse tI{µ_m¶pIƒ 400 SÆntesd hmßp∂p. 2030 BIptºmƒ Bhiyw 5000 S¨ IS°psa∂mWp _m¶ns‚ hnebncpج. At∏mtg°p hne C∂sØ 1150 tUmfdn¬\n∂v 3230 tUmfdnseØpsa∂p _m¶v IW°m°p∂p. Gjy≥ cmPy߃ IqSpX¬ kº∂amIpIbpw ssN\bpw a‰p [\Imcy hyhÿ DZmchXvIcn°pIbpw sNøp∂XmWp kz¿W Bhiyw h¿[n∏n°pI. B`cW Bhiyw am{Xa√ IqSpI \nt£] Bhiyhpw h¿[n°pw. GjybmWp \msf kz¿WØns‚ bYm¿Y hn]Wn F∂mWv _m¶ns‚ hnebncpج. 2012¬ C¥ybnepw ssN\bnepw Btfmlcn kz¿W D]tbmKw 0.8 {Kmw Bbncp∂p. CXv 1.2 {Kmw Bbn IqSpw. kº∂amb bpFkv, Im\U, P¿a\n F∂nhnSßfnse Btfmlcn kz¿W D]tbmKw AXmWv.
`
13
April 2015
_nkn-\kv \yqkv
COVERSTORY
]pXnb kmº-Øn-I-h¿jw hne-°-b-‰-Øn-\p-ff hnØp-am-bmsW-Øp-∂-Xv. tI{µ-_-P‰pw kwÿm\ _P-‰pw Hcpt]mse hne-°-b-‰sØ kzmKXw sNøp∂ coXn-bn-ep-f-f-Xm-Wv. ]pXnb \nIpXn-\n¿t±-i-߃, Nc-°p-Iq-enh¿≤-\, Hcp ÿnc-X-bp-an-√mØ C‘-\-hn-e, sI.-F-kv.-B¿.-Sn.kn bm{X-bv-t°¿s∏-Sp-Ønb skkv XpS-ßn-b-h-sb√mw s]mXpsh hne-°-b-‰-Øn-\p-ff hmXm-b\w Xpd-∂n-Sp-I-bm-Wv. Ct∏mƒXs∂ PohnXw Zp -l-sa∂p kzbw i]n°p∂ km[-m-c-W-°m-cpsS ta¬ ASn-t®¬∏n-°p-∂ A[-n-I`mcw Fßns\ _m[n-°psa-∂-Xn-s\°p-dn-®v Hct\z-j-Ww. _nkn-\kv \yqkv _yqtdm
\Sp-shm-Sn-°p∂
hn
hne° - b - ‰w _nkn-\kv \yqkv
April 2015
14
e-°b - ‰ - Ø - ns‚ kmt¶-XnI imkv{Xsam∂pw km[m-cW - ° - m¿°p kwkm-chn-jb - a - √ - . Bth-≠I - m-cy-hp-an-√.-\n-XyIq-en-°m-cpw CS-Øc - ° - mcpw ]s£, hne-°-b-‰-Øns‚ ZpcnXw icn°pw A\p-`h - n-°p-∂h - c - m-W.v 20,000 cq] {]Xnamk hcp-am-\a - p-ff - h - ¿t]mepw CS-Øc-°m-cs‚ ]´n-Ib - n¬ Dƒs∏-Sp-tºmƒ t`Z-s∏-´ Pohn-X\ - n-eh - mcw ]pe¿Øm≥ Ign-bmØ Ah-ÿ-bn-te°v Imcy߃ Ipg-™a - d - n-bp-Ib - m-Wv. \ntXym-]-tbm-K-km-[-\-ß-fpsS hne-°b - ‰w IpSpw-__ - P - ‰ - ns\ _m[n®n-cn-°p-∂p-sh-∂p-X-s∂-bmWv CXpambn _‘-s∏´p \S-Ønb At\z-jW-ß-fn¬ \n∂p hy‡-am--Ip-∂-Xv. am{X-a-√, \n -lm-b-cmbn CXns‚ ZpcnXw A\p-`h - n-t°-≠n-hc - p-∂h - c - psS FÆw A[n-Ic - n-®n-cn-°p-Ib - m-Wv.
IpSpw-_ß - ƒ Im‰-Kdn Xncn®v ""hne- ° - b ‰w bYm¿∞- Ø n¬ IpSpw-_P - o-hnXsØ am{X-amWv _m[n°p- ∂ - X v . hcp- a m\w h¿≤n- ° mØ kml-Nc - y-Øn¬ ho´n-se-Øp∂ {]Xnam-kX - pI Rß-sf-t∏m-ep-ff ho´-Ωamsc am\-knI kΩ¿≤-Øn-em-°p-∂p≠v. ]mens‚ hne-bn-ep-≠mb h¿≤\hpw ]e-Nc - ° - ,v Acn, ]®-°dn F∂nh-bn-ep-≠m-bn-´p-ff hne-h¿≤-\bpw kmº-ØnI h¿jm-cw-`Ø - n¬ Xs∂ IpSpw-__ - P - ‰v XInSw adn--°p∂p. iºfw, hmSI F∂o C\-Øn¬ e`n-®ncp∂ 21,000 cq]-bmWv Fs‚ A©wK IpSpw-_Ø - ns‚ hcp-am-\w. {]Xn-amkw 1000 cq]tbmfw an®w-]n-Sn-°m\pw Ign™n-cp-∂p. ]s£ Ct∏mƒ `h-\hmbv ] m Xncn- ® - S - h p- X s∂ apSßnbncn°p-Ib - m-W.v Cßn-s\-t]m-bm¬ kv°qƒ Xpd-°p-∂t- XmsS R߃ ISs°-Wn-bn-emhpw Xo¿®'' tImgn-t°mSv am-hq-cnse ho´-Ω-bmb eXn-I-bpsS A`n-{]m-ba - m-Wn-X.v `¿Ømhv sIm-®n-bn¬ kzIm-cy-ÿm- ]-\Ø - n¬ tPmen-sN-øp-∂p. hS-Ic- b - n¬ kz¥-am-bp-ff `h\w hmS-Ibv°p \¬Inbn-´p-ff eXn-Ib - psS IpSpw_w `h-\h - mbv]s - b-SpØv tImgn-t°m´v \n¿Ωn® ho´nemWv Xma-kw. c≠p a°-fpw eXn-Ibpw `¿Ømhpw `¿Ør-am-Xm-hp-a-S-ß-p∂ IpSpw_Øns‚ ÿnXn CXm-sW-¶¬ CXn-tesd ssZ\y-amb A\p-`h - a- mWv sIm®n-bnse h\-P°p ]d-bm-\p-ff - X - .v kzImcy-ÿm-]\ - Ø - n¬ A‰‚-dmbn tPmen sNøp-∂p. amk-i-ºfw 8,700 cq]. `¿Ømhv Pohn-®n-cn-∏n-√.-Xm-akw hmS-Ih - o´n¬. iºfw Iq´n-Øc- W - s - a-∂`y¿∞n-®Xns‚ t]cn¬ Ct∏m-ƒ ]ncn-®p-hn-S¬ `ojWn-bnepw!
""aq∂p-\mep amkw apºp-hsc Hcp hn[w Pohn-®p-t]m-∂n-cp-∂p. ]s£, Ct∏m-ƒ Imcy-߃ - Gsd ]cp-ße - n-emWv. sNehp Npcp-°pI am{X-am-Wv Fs‚ ap∂nse GI-am¿§w. AXn\m¬ I™n apJy-`£ - W-am°n am‰n-
hne-°b - ‰ - s - Ø-°p-dn®v H´pw t_m[-hm-∑m-c√ - mØ IpSpw-_ß - f - psS FÆw ]s£ A¤p-Xs - ∏-SpØp∂ H∂msW∂ hkvXpXbpw ad-®p-sh-°p-∂n-√.
bn-cn-°p-Ib - mWp ho´n¬. _p≤n-ap-´pI-fpw Imcy-ßf - pw a\- n-em-bn-´p-≠mhpw. AXn-\m¬ Chcpw H∂n\pw hmin]n-Sn°p-∂n-√.'' Ip´n-Isf t\m°n s\Spho¿∏n-´p-sIm≠v a´m-t©-cn-bnse hmS-
I-ho-´n\p ap∂n¬ \n∂p-sIm≠v h\P ]d-bp-tºm-ƒ k¿°m-dns‚ IW-°n¬ Chcpw CS-Øc- ° - m-cpsS ]´n-Ib - n-epƒs∏Sp∂p F∂ sshcp≤yw thsd-bpw. hne- ° - b - ‰ - Ø ns‚ cq£- X bpw CXns\ Fßns\ AXn-Po-hn-°p∂p F∂ hkvXpX Bcm-bp-∂X - n-\p-ambn _nkn- \ kv \yqkv dnt∏m¿´¿am¿ kwÿ- m - \ - Ø ns‚ hnhn- [ - ` - m - K - ß fn¬s∏´ 96 IpSpw-_ß - s - f _‘-s∏-´Xn¬ \n∂v hy‡-am-bXv 70 iX-am-\Øn-tesd t]scbpw hne-°b - ‰w cq£ambnØs∂ _m[n-®n-cn-°p-∂p-sh-∂Xm-Wv. \mep-X-´n¬s∏-Sp-Øn-bm-Wv C{Xbpw IpSpw-_ß - sf _‘-s∏-´X - v. 40,000 cq]bv°p apI-fn¬ hcp-am-\a - p-ff IpSpw-_-ßsf "F' Im‰-Kdn-bnepw 20,000 Ønpw 39000 CS-b° v p-ff - h - sc"_n' Im‰K-dn--bnepw 10000 Øn\pw 19,000 Øn\pw CSbv°p hcpam-\a - p-ff-hsc "kn' Im‰-Kd - n-bnepw 10,000 cq]bv°p Xmsg hcp-am-\a - p-ff - h - sc "Un' Im‰-K-
hne-°b - ‰w _m[n-®X - n-ßs\
15
April 2015
_nkn-\kv \yqkv
dn-bnepw Dƒ-s∏-Sp-Øn-s°m-≠mWv Cu eLp ]T\w \S-Øn-bn-´p-ff - X - v. hne- ° - b - ‰ - s Ø- ° p- d n®v H´pw t_m[-hm-∑m-c√ - mØ IpSpw-_ß - f - psS FÆw ]s£ A¤p-X-s∏-Sp-Øp∂ H∂msW∂ hkvXp-Xbpw ad-®p-sh-°p∂n-√. 30 iX-am-\t- Øm-fw IpSpw-_ß - sfbpw hne-°b‰w Ae-´p-∂n√ F∂XmWv a\- n-em-°m≥ Ign™ Hcp hnj-bw. CXm-Is´ G‰hpw IqSp-X¬ " F' Im‰-Kd- n-bnepw "Un' Im‰-Kd- n-bnepw s]Sp∂ IpSpw-_ß - f - p- a - m-W.v AXm-bXv kº-∂I - p-Spw-_ß - f - n- ¬ am{X-a√ Zcn{Z
IpSpw-_ß - f - nepw hne-°b - ‰w _m[n°m-Øh - ¿ Gsd-bp-s≠-∂¿∞w. " F' Im‰K-dn--bnse 19 IpSpw-_ß - fn¬ 14 IpSpw-_ß - f - n- epw (74 iX-am-\w) ho´-Ωa - m¿ hne-°b - ‰w Imcy-ambn FSp°p-∂n-√. CXn-tesd A¬`-pXw "Un' Im‰-Kd- n-bnse 21 hoSp-If - ¬ 62 iX-am\-tØmfw hcp∂ 13 IpSpw-_ß - fpw hne-°b - ‰- s - Ø-°p-dn®v Nn¥n-°m-Øh - cm-Wv. "F' Im‰K-dn--bn¬s∏-Sp-∂-h¿ kmº-Øn-Iÿ - nXn sa®-am-bX - n-\m¬ am{Xw CXn-s\-°p-dn®p t_m[-hm-∑m-cmIp-∂n√ F∂-XmWv hkvXp-X. "Un'Im‰-Kd - n-bnse IqSp-X¬t]cpw Znh-k° - q-en-°mcpw ho´p-tPm-en-Ifpw a‰pw sNøp-∂h - c - m-Wv. Ch-cn¬ kºmZy-io-ea- p-ffh¿ 10 iX-am-\Ø - n¬ Xmsgam-{X-am-Wv. {_m‚ v Dev]-∂-ßtfm Dev]-∂-ß-fpsS KpW-ta-∑tbm Chcn¬ `qcn-`m- K - s - Øbpw _m[n-°p-∂n-√.
_nkn-\kv \yqkv
April 2015
16
"_n' Im‰-K-dn-°m¿°v hne-°-b‰w aqew \o°n-bn-cp∏v Ipd-bp∂p-sh∂ ]cm-Xn-bmsW-¶n¬" kn'Im‰-Kdn-°m¿ IS-Øn-te°v hgp-Xn-ho-gp∂p F∂p `b-s∏-Sp-∂-h-cm-Wv.
Pohn-X\ - n-eh - m-cs - Ø-°p-dn®v G‰hpw IqSp-X¬ t_m[m-hm-∑m-cm-bn-´p-f-fXv "kn' Im‰K-dn-bnepw "_n' Im‰-K-dnbnepws∏´-hc - m-Wv. "kn' Im‰K-dn-bn¬s∏´ GXm-s≠√m IpSpw-_ß - f - pw hne-°b - ‰w ISpØ ZpcnXw kΩm-\n®n-cn-°p-∂p-sh∂ A`n-{]m-b° - m-cm-Wv. "_n' Im‰-Kd- n-bnse 96 iX-am-\t- Ømfw t]cpw CtX A`n-{]m-b-Øn-ep-f-f-hcmWv. "_n' Im‰-Kd - n-°m¿°v hne-°b‰w aqew \o°n-bn-cp∏v Ipd-bp-∂psh∂ ]cm-Xn-bm-sW-¶n¬" kn'Im‰-Kdn-°m¿ IS-Øn-te°v hgp-Xn-ho-gp∂p F∂p `b-s∏-Sp-∂h - c - m-Wv. hcp-am-\Ø - n-\\ - p-kc - n® Pohn-X\ - ne-hmcw sI´n-∏S- p-°m≥ Xncn-®S- hp hyhÿ-bn¬ `h-\h - m-bv]bpw ho´p-km-[\-ßfpw hmßn-bh - c - mWv _n, kn hn`mK-Øn¬s∏-Sp-∂h - ¿. Ch-bpsS Xncn-®S-hn\v IrXy-amb XpI am‰n-sh-°p-
tºmƒ \nXy-Po-hn-X{- I-asØ Xmf-wsX‰n-°p∂ hcp-am-\sa _m°n Bh-iy߃°mbn sNe-hg- n-°m≥ Ch¿°pf-fp. AXp-sIm-≠p-Xs∂ hcp-am\w h¿≤-n∏ - n-°m≥ Ign-bmØ kml-Nc - yØn¬ sNe-hp-Np-cp-°¬ am{X-amWv am¿§-sa∂v Ch¿ Icp-Xp-∂p. hne--°b - ‰w XS-bp-∂X - n-\p-ff ASnb-¥n-c-am¿§-ß-sf-°p-dn-®p-IqSn Cu IpSpw-_-ß-fp-ambn kwh-Zn-®n-cp-∂p. s]m-Xp-hn-Xc - W k{º-Zmbw IqSp-X¬ sa®-s∏-Sp-ØpI \ntXym-]t- bm-Kk - m-[\-߃ IqSn s]m-Xp-hn-Xc - W k{º-Zmb-Øn¬ Dƒ-s∏-Sp-ØpI F∂-XmWv "kn' hn`-mK - Ø - nepw "Un' hn`m-KØ - nepw Dƒ-s∏-´h - ¿ hbv°p∂ {][m\ Bhiyw. CXn¬ hyXy-kvX-amb A`n{]mbw Db¿Ønb c≠p-t]-cp-≠.v ]me°mSv Nn‰qcnse I¿j-I-sXm-g-nemfnbmb X¶bm-Wv- CXn-sem-∂v. ct≠m aqt∂m t]¿ AS-ßp∂ sNdp-Ip-Spw-_߃°v A∂-∂sØ Bh-iy-Øn\v tbmPn-®h - n[w Acnbpw [m-\y-ßf - pw Dƒ-s∏-Sp∂ In‰p-If - pw ]®-°dn In‰pI-fpw k_vknUn \nc-°n¬ hn]-Wnbn-se-Øn-°pI F∂-Xm-Wv X¶-bpsS A`n-{]m-bw. hfsc \ymb-amb Cu A`n-{]m-b-sØ-°p-dn®v ]n∂oSv ]etcmSpw At\z-jn-®X - n-\n¬ \n∂v CXv ]cs° AwKo-Ic - n-°s - ∏-Sp-∂Xpw hne°-b‰w ]nSn®p \n¿Øm\-s√¶nepw AXv km[-m-c-W-°msc cq£-ambn _m[n-°m-Xn-cn-°m-s\-¶nepw klm-bI - amb H∂mbncn-°p-sa-∂p-ap-ff {]Xn-Ic-Wß - f - mWv e`n-®X - v. as‰-mcp hyXy-kX v a- mb A`n-{]mbw e`-n-®Xv Xriq¿ Iq¿°-t©-cn-bnse A[ym-]nI IqSn-bmb in-hm-\n-bn¬ \n∂m-Wv. k¿°m¿ Xs∂ ap≥I-søSpØv ]gb _m¿´¿ knÃv‰Øn-eqsS {Ib-hn-{I-bt- jm-∏p-Iƒ Bcw-`n-°p-I. Dev]∂ - m-[n-jvTnX hn]-Wn-sb∂v \maI- c Ww sNøm- h p∂ Cu ]≤Xn ]s£ F{X-tØmfw {]tbm-Kn-Ia- m-°m\mhpw F∂-Xn-s\-°p-dn®v ]T-\ß - ƒ \S-t°≠ H∂mWv. AXp-sIm-≠pXs∂ CXn-s\-°p-dn®v Ct∏mƒ A`-n{]mb cq]o-Ic - W - hpw Ffp-∏a - √ - . a‰p-f-f-h-cn¬ an° Bƒ°mcpw tI{µ-k¿°m-dn-s\tbm kwÿm\ k¿°m-dn-t\-tbm- Ip-‰° - m-cm-°p-∂p-sh∂-Xn¬°-hn™v {]tbm-Kn-Ia - mb A`n{]m-bß - ƒ C√m-Øh - c - m-Wv. `
17
April 2015
_nkn-\kv \yqkv
PLANNING
Ga¿P≥kn ^≠v
kwc£WØn\pw
kºm-Zy-Øn\pw
Ip
sI.-kp-[m-aWn Spw_ _P‰v Xøm-dm-°nbpw sNehp-Iƒ \nb-{¥n®pw {i≤-tbmsS πm\nwKv \S-Øp-∂h - ¿°p t]mepw Nne ASn-b¥ - nc kml-Nc - y-ßf - n¬ {]Xn-k‘n D≠m-hm-dp-≠.v CØcw kml-N-cy-ßsf t\cn-Sp-∂-Xn\v πm\nw-Kn¬ {]tXyIw XpI hI-bncp-Øn-bn-´n-s√-¶n¬ B{ibw ISw am{Xw. ASnb-¥nc Bh-iy-߃ - t\cnSp-∂-Xn\v ISsØ B{i-bn-°ptºmƒ c≠p-Xcw _p≤n-ap-´p-If - mWv XpS¿∂p-≠m-hpI. H∂v hmßnb ISw Xncn-®S- b - ° v m≥ XpI Is≠Ø-Ww. IrXy-amb hcp-am-\Ø - n¬ Pohn-°p-∂h - ¿°v CXv A[nI-`m-cambn amd-pIbpw Pohn-X{- I-aw-Xs∂
_nkn-\kv \yqkv
April 2015
18
ASnb-¥nc Bh-iy-߃ t\cn-Sp-∂X - n\v ISsØ B{i-bn-°p-tºmƒ c≠pXcw _p≤n-ap-´p-If - mWv XpS¿∂p-≠m-hpI. H∂v hmßnb ISw Xncn-®S- b - ° v m≥ XpI Is≠-ØW - w.
sX‰p-Ibpw sNbvtX-°mw. c≠masØ _p≤n-ap´v ISw hmßnb XpI°v ]eni \¬Ip-∂Xp hgn D≠m-Ip∂ \jvSa - m-W.v ]en-ic - lnX hmbv] e`n-°p-∂h - ¿°v Cu _p≤n-ap´v Hgnhm-°m-\m-tb-°pw. Cu _p≤n-ap-´p-Iƒ Hgnhm°m≥ πm\nw-Kn¬ Fa¿P≥kn ^≠v F∂ Hcp tImfw IqSn Dƒs∏-Sp-Øp-Ib - mWv th≠-X.v CXns‚ KpW- s a- s ¥∂v t\m°mw. ÿnc-\n-t£]w, Fkvs-F]n \nt£-]w, B`-cW - ß - ƒ F∂n-hsb B{i-bn-°m-sX-Xs∂ Fa¿P≥kn ^≠nse ]Ww AXym-hi - y-L´- ß - f - n¬ FSp-Øp]-tbm-Kn-°mw. Cß-ns\ D]-tbmKn- ° p- t ºmƒ AXn\p ]eni \¬tI-≠-Xn-s√∂p am{X-a-√, AXv D]-tbm-Kn-°m-Xn-cn-°pw-tXmdpw- s]-cp-Ip∂p F∂Xv as‰-mcp KpWw. B¿s°ms° F{X-sbms° XpI-bmWv Fa¿P≥kn ^≠mbn th≠Xv F∂XmWv ASpØ tNmZyw. CXn\v IpSpw-_Ø - ns‚ bYm¿∞ hcp-am-\hpw hcp-am-\Øns‚ t{kmX pw ]cn-tim-[nt°-≠X - p-≠.v
hcp-am-\-sØ-°p-dn®p Nn¥n-°ptºmƒ ÿn-c-h-cp-am-\w, kml-N-cyh-cp-am\w F∂n-ßs\ c≠m-°n- Xncn°-Ww.
IpSpw- _ - Ø n¬ H∂ne- [ n- I wt]¿°v ÿnc-hc - p-am\w D≠m-bn-cn-°pIbpw hmbv]m- Xn-cn-®S- hv sam-Øh - c - pam-\Ø - ns‚ 40 iX-am-\Ø - n¬ Ip-dh - mbncn°p- I bpw sNbv X m¬ aq∂p amksØ samØw sNe- h p- X p- I Fa¿P≥kn ^≠n¬ Icp-Xp-∂X - mWv \√Xv
k¿°m¿ tPmen, ÿncw tPmen, \nt£-]ß - f - n¬ \n∂p-ff hcp-am\w (Hm-lc - n, aypNz¬^≠v F∂o \nt£]-߃ HgnsI ) XpS-ßn-b-hsb ÿncw hcp-am-\Ø - n¬ Dƒs∏-Sp-Ømw.
kz¥w Bh-iyhpw IpSpw-_ÿ - nXnbpw CS-b° v nsS D≠m-Ip∂ A[-nIsN- e hpw IW- ° n- s e- S p- Ø m- W v Fa¿P≥kn ^≠v cq]o-Ic - n-t°≠-X.v
IpSpw-_s - N-eh - ,v hmbv]m Xncn-®S- hv, hnZym-`ym-kw, \nt£]w XpS-ßn-bsN-eh - p-Iƒ Ign®v F{X XpI _m°nh-b° v m≥ Ignbpw F∂ Imcyw CØc-°m¿°v Hcp ]cn-[n-hsc ap≥Iq´n Xocp-am-\n-°m-\m-hpw. F∂m¬ \nXy-Iq-en, _n-kn-\k - ,v Ft∏m-sg-¶nepw \S-°p∂ _n-kn-\kn¬ \n∂v Db¿∂ hcp-am\w t\Sp∂-h¿ XpS-ßn-bh - ¿°v ASn-b¥ - n-cm-hiy-sa∂ {]Xn-k‘n {]l-ca- mbn amdm\n-Sb - p-≠.v aq∂p-amkw apX¬ Hcp h¿jw-hsc-bp-ff Ime-bf - h - n¬ ht∂-°m-hp∂ sNe-hp-Is - f-bmWv ap≥Iq´n ImtW≠-X.v Bip-]{- Xn-sN-eh - mWv CXn¬ G‰hpw {][m-\w. sl¬Øv C≥jzd≥kv t]mf-nk - n-sb-Sp°pI hgn Cu hI sNe-hp-If - n¬ \s√mcp iX-am\hpw {]Xn-tcm-[n-°mw. At∏mƒ πm\nw-Kn¬ IpSpw-_-Øn\p apgp-h\mbn Hcp sl¬Øv C≥jz-d≥kv Ih-tdPv Dƒ-s∏-´n-cn-°W - w. CXv sNømØ-h¿ Xo¿®-bmbpw henb XpIXs∂ Fa¿P≥kn- ^ ≠v XpS- ° Øn¬ Icp-tX-≠n-hc - pw. am{X-a√ , Cu hnj-bØ - n-¬ ASn-b¥ - nc kml-Ncyw
D≠m-hp-Ibpw Db¿∂-XpI sNe-hmhp-Ibpw sNbvXm¬ AXv \jvSs - ∏Sp- I bpw sNøpw. AXn- \ m¬ sl¬Øv C≥jz-d≥kv Db¿∂ {]m[-m\yw A¿ln-°p∂ H∂mWv. _nkn- \ - k n¬ \nt∂m sXmgnen¬ \nt∂m e`n-°p∂ hcpam- \ - Ø n\v ÿn- c - X - b n- s √- ¶ n¬ Xo¿®-bmbpw Hcp h¿jsØ IpSpw_-sN-e-hn-\p-ff XpI t]mepw Fa¿P≥kn ^≠n¬ Icp-Xp-∂Xv \√-Xm-W.v hcp- a m- \ - Ø n\v ÿnc- X - b ps≠¶nepw hmbv]m-Xn-cn-®S- hv 40 iXam-\Ø - n¬ IqSp-Xe - m-sW-¶n¬ Bdp amk-tØ-°p-ff hmbv] Xncn-®Shp XpI--s b-¶nepw CØ-cØ - n¬ hI-bncp-Øn-bm¬ Hcp ]cn-[n- h - sc kpc£n-XXzw Dd-∏m-°mw.
_m¶n¬ Hcp tkhnwKv k v A°u≠v XpSßn Hmtcm amkhpw hcpam-\Ø - ns‚ Hcp hnlnXw CXn-te°pw Atem´v sNbvXv Fa¿P≥kn ^≠n\p XpS°w Ipdn-°mw. Hmtcm h¿j-Ønepw kzcq-]n-°p∂ Fa¿P≥kn ^≠n¬ D]tbm-Kn-°msX InS-°p∂ XpIsb ASpØ h¿j-Øn¬ ÿn-c\ - n-t£]am°n-am-‰mw. AXp-hg- n Fa¿P≥kn ^≠nte-°p-ff Atem-´s v a‚ v Hcp kºm-Zyambn amdp-∂X - v Im-Wm-\m-hpw. CXv Ip´nI-fpsS D∂X-hn-Zym-`ymk ka-bØv F{X-tØmfw KpW-Ic- a- mbn amdp-sa-∂Xv A\p-`hn-®d- n-bm\pw Ign-bpw. Fa¿P≥kn ^≠ns‚ Hcp`-mKw Imem-Im-eß - f - n¬ dn-kI v n-√mØ lrkzIme \nt£-]a- m°n am‰n A[-nI - h - c - pam-\a- p-≠m-°m\pw {i-≤n-®m¬ Pohn-XØn¬ dnkvsImgnhm-°m≥ D - ] - t- bm-Kn°p∂ XpI-Xs∂ kºm-Zy-ambn amdn ]e-L´- ß - f - nepw ssI]n-Sn-®p-b¿Øp-sa∂Xv πm\nw- K n¬ Fa¿P≥kn ^≠n\pw ÿm\w \¬In-bh - ¿ ]Tn∏n-°p∂ ]mTw. `
19
April 2015
_nkn-\kv \yqkv
TECHNOLOGY
kvam¿´v t^m¨ hn-]-Wn-bn¬ hne-
Ip-d-bp-tºmƒ...
hn _nkn-\kv \yqkv
April 2015
20
Zym¿∞nIƒ°n-Sb - nepw bphm-°ƒ - °n-Sb - nepw lc-am-bn-am-dp-Ib - mWv B≥t{UmbvUv t^mWp-Iƒ. Bdpam- k - Ø n- s em- c n- ° - s e- ¶ nepw sk¬t^m¨ am‰p-Is - b∂ ioew km[-mc - W - ° - mcmb bph-Xn-bp-hm°ƒ°n-Sb - n¬t]mepw Akm-[m-cWa-√.
Hcp kva- m¿´v t^m¨ hmß-Wsa-¶n¬ 10000 cq]bv°p apI-fn¬ thW-sa∂ \ne-amdn. 1500 cq]-b° v pt]mepw kvam¿Sv t^m¨ C∂p hn]Wn-If - n¬ e`y-am-W.v hn]Wn Iog-S°m≥ I®-sI-´n-bn-d-ßn-bn-´p-ff sk¬t^m¨ Iº-\n-Ifpw ISpØ a’-cØ - n-em-W.v
hnim-e-amb C‚¿s\-‰ns‚ temIw sk¬t^m-Wnepw Xpd-∂tXmsS X\n°p Np‰pw \S-°p-∂s- Xm∂p-ad - n-bmsX t^mWn¬ am{Xw {i≤-b¿∏n-°p-∂h - ¿ c≠pw aq∂pw sk¬t^m-Wp-If - m-Wv kZm-ka - bhpw IqsS-sIm-≠p-\S- ° - p-∂X - .v
F{X anI® Dev]∂w hn]-Wnbn-en-d° - n-bmepw Ipd-®p-Im-et- Ø°v ap≥\n-cb - n¬ \nev°ms\ hº≥ {_m≥Up-Iƒ°pt]mepw Ign-bp-∂pf-fp- . AXp-Xs- ∂-bmWv hn]-Wn-bn-¬ a’cw sIm-gp-°p-∂X - n\pw CS-bm°n-bn-´p-ffXv.
Ipd-™h - n-ebv°pw kvam¿´v t^mWp-Iƒ e`y-am-bt- XmsS C‚¿s\-‰v D]tbm-Kn-°m-Øh - ¿ t]mepw kvam¿´vt^mWn-te°p Xncn-bp-Ib - m-W.v hne-Ipd™ kv a m¿´v t ^m¨ hmßp-tºmƒ AXym-hi - yIm-cy-ß-f-n-se-¶nepw th≠{X {i≤-th-Ws - a-∂v I_-fn-∏n-°s - ∏-´h - ¿ ]d-bp∂-p.{]apJ {_m‚p- I - f √mØ kv a m¿´v t ^m¨ hmßp-tºmƒ Ah-bnse {][m\ Awi߃ F{XtØmfw anI-®-Xm-sW∂v ]cn-tim-[n-°-Ww. Hmtcm sk°‚nepw t^kv_p°v s{]m-ss^¬ am‰nbpw In´nb ]S-ß-sf√mw H∏nsb-SpØv t]mÃv sNbvXp sse°n-\n-On-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂-h¿ Xo¿®-bmbpw Iyma-db - psS \nehmcw ]cn-tim-[n-®n-cn-°W - w. Adn- b - s ∏- S m- Ø Xpw A[nIw Bƒ°m¿ D]-tbm-Kn-°m-ØX - p-amb kvam¿´v t^mWp-If - n¬ ]e-t∏m-gpw Iº\n Ah-Im-is - ∏-Sp∂ KpW-\n-eh - mc-sam∂pw Iyma-dbv° - p-≠m-hn-√. 10000 cq]bv°p e`n-°p∂ {]ap-J{- _m‚n¬ Dff F√m - s ^- k n- e n- ‰ nbpw 3000 cq]bv°p e`n-°p∂ Adn-bs - ∏-SmØ {_m‚ v \¬Ip-∂p-s≠-¶n¬ Ahbv°v A[nIw Bbp- p-≠m-hm-\n-Sb - n-√. Ce-Ivt{Sm-WnIv Dev]-∂-ß-fn¬ ]eXpw KpW- \ n- h m- c - a n- √ mØ kvs]b¿]m¿Svkp-Iƒ D]-tbm-Kn-®p-Xøm-dm-°p-∂p-≠.v {]ap-J{- _m‚p-If - √ - m-Øh-bn-em-bn-cn°pw Ch-bpsS B[n-Iyw. hnev ] - \ - ° m- c t\m sa°m- \ nt°m am{Xsa Ch k¿∆okv sNøm≥ kzoIcn-°q. {]apJ {_m‚p-Iƒ°m-hs´ AhbpsS Xs∂ k¿∆okv sk‚-dp-Iƒ ImWpw. Ipd-™h - n-ebv°p hnev°p-∂X - n\m¬ Kymc‚-ntbm a‰-pØ - c - h - m-Zn-Øßtfm D≠m-bn-s°m-ff - W - s - a-∂n-√. dn∏- b - d - n \p sN√p- t ºm- g m- b n- c n°pw Dev]∂w D]-tbm-Ki - q-\y-am-sW-t∂m,kvs]-b¿]m¿´v am‰-p∂-Xn-\p-am{Xw Dev]∂-Øns‚ hne-tbm-SS- pØ sNe-hp-hc - psa-∂p-sams° Adn-bp-I. AtXmsS
sk¬t^m¨ AXym-h-iy-L-S-I-ambn amdnb kml-N-cy-Øn¬ anI® {_m‚n¬ e`n-°p∂ t^m-Wp-Iƒ Hm^¿ ka-bØv Hm¨sse≥ hgn Ipd-™-hn-ebv°p Ic-ÿ-am-°p-I-bm-bncn°pw DNn-Xw
]pXnbXnte°p {i-≤b - q-∂pw. ]g-bXn\v XpO-hne \n›-bn®p ]pXn-bXp \¬Ip∂ hnev]\ - ° - m-c≥ ]gb kvs]b¿ D]-tbm-Kn®v AXp \∂m°n ]pXnb sIbv-kn-e-S®v hne-Ip-d®p hn¬°p-Ibpw sNøpw. sk¬t^m¨ hn]-Wn-bn¬ CXv hf-sc-°q-Sp-X-emsW∂v ]d- b p∂p sNss∂- b nse sk¬sa-°m-\n°v sk¥n¬Ip-am¿. sk¬t^m¨ AXym-hi - y-LS- I - ambn amdnb kml-Nc - y-Øn¬ anI® {_m‚n¬ e`n-°p∂ t^m-Wp-Iƒ Hm^¿ ka-bØv Hm¨sse≥hgn Ipd™-hn-ebv°p Ic-ÿa - m-°p-Ib - m-bncn°pw DNn- X w. CØ- c - Ø n¬ Hm¨sse≥ ssk‰p-Iƒ hgn hym]mcw Dd-∏n-°p-tºmƒ ssk‰ns‚ hniz-kyX IqSn IW- ° n- s e- S p- ° - W - s a∂pw sk¥n¬ ]d-bp-∂p. Nm¿÷v sNøp∂ thf-bn¬ hfsc-s]-s´∂p NqSm-hp-I, CS-bv°nsS lmßm- h p- I , Unkv t π ]m\¬ s]s´∂p Xs∂ ho°m-hp-I, C≥_n¬´v saΩ-dn-bn¬ ]d-™{X kvt]kv e`y-a-√m-Xm-hpI XpS-ßn-\n-c-h[n {]iv\ß - f - mWv hne-Ip-d™ kvam¿´v t^m¨ hmßp-∂h - ¿ A\p-`h - n-°p-∂Xv. F¥m-bmepw G‰hpw Xmtg-Ø´- nep-ff - h - ¿hsc kvam¿´vt^m-Wn\v Bhiy- ° m- c m- b - X n- \ m¬ {]iv \ - ß ƒ Hgnhm-°m≥ Ah-\h - ≥ Xs∂ {i≤n°p-Isb am¿§-ap-ff - p. `
21
April 2015
_nkn-\kv \yqkv
WOMEN POWER
Im¿hn-]-Wn-bn¬
kv{Xoap-t∂‰w
hn\b tat\m≥
km
aq-lnI apt∂-‰Ø - n¬ kv{XoIƒ hln°p∂ ]¶v hep-Xm-Wv. GXp ImcyØnepw ]pcp-j∑ - m¿ Xocp-am-\s - a-Sp-°pIbpw kv{XoIƒ CjvS- s - ∏-´mepw Cs√¶nepw AXw-Ko-Ic - n-°p-Ibpw sNbvXncp∂ Imew amdn. IpSpw-_-Ønse {][m\ Xocp-am-\-߃ Ah¿ FSp°p∂ coXn-bm-Wn-∂v. ASp-Ø-Im-e-Øp-≠m-bn-cn-°p∂ G‰hpw ]pXnb coXn Im¿hm-ßp- ∂-
Imdp-Isf-°p-dn®pw Ah-bnse kvs]b¿ ]m¿´p-Is - f-°p-dn®pw D]-tbm-Kn-t°≠ coXn-Isf°p-dn- ® - p-sa√mw ]pcp-j∑ - m-sc-°m-ƒ thK-Øn¬ kv{XoIƒ a\- n-em°n XpS-ßn-bn-cn-°p∂p F∂mWv hnhn[ ]T-\ß - ƒ hy‡-am-°p-∂X - v
_nkn-\kv \yqkv
April 2015
22
Xnepw Ah HmSn- ° p- ∂ - X nepw kv{XoIƒ G‰hpw IqSp-X¬ Xmev]c - ysa-Sp-°p∂p F∂-Xm-Wv. ]T-\ß - fpw CXp hy‡-am-°p-∂p. 2011-˛12, 12-˛13,13-˛14 h¿j-ß-fnse√mw an° sat{Sm-kn-‰n-If - n- epw CcpN-{I-hm-l\ - ß - f - n¬ \n∂v Imdn-te°v amdp∂ kv{XoIƒI-fpsS FÆw KWyambn h¿≤n-®n-´p-≠v. enÃUv Iº-\nI-fn¬ kv{Xo Ub-dI - Sv ¿am¿ \n¿_-‘am-bX - pw, kv{Xokw-cw-`I - c - psS FÆw h¿≤n-®p-hc - p-∂X - pw, Db¿∂ tPmen°v IqSp-X-embn kv{XoI-ƒ A¿l-cmbn amd-p∂ - X - pw, kmaq-ln-Ic - w-KØv kv{XoIfpsS {]k‡n h¿≤n-®X - p-sams° CcpN-{I-hm-l\ - ß - sf A-t]-£n®v Imdp-If-nte°v kv{XoI-fpsS {i≤ Xncn-bm≥ Imc-Wa - m-bn-´p-≠.v ]m‰v\ - b - n¬ \n∂p-ff Nne IW-°pIƒ DZm-lc - W - a - m-sb-Sp-°mw. 2010-˛11 ¬
ChnsS am{Xw 3228 kv{XoI-fm- Wv ]pXnb-Xmbn ss{UhnwKv ssek≥kv Icÿ-am-°n-bX - .v 2009˛10 s\ At]-£n®v 37 iX- a m\w A[nIw. 2011 ¬ kv{XoIƒ cPn-ÿ sNbvX Imd-pI - f - psS FÆw 2008 s\ At]£n®v 100 iXam\w A[n-Ic - n-®p. Imdp-Isf-°pdn®pw Ah-bnse kvs]b¿]m¿´p-Is - f°p-dn®pw D]-tbm-Kn-t°≠ coXn-Isf°p-d-n-®p-sa√mw ]pcp-j-∑m-sc-°m-ƒ thK-Øn¬ kv{XoIƒ a\- n-em°n XpS-ßn-bn-cn-°p∂p F∂mWv hnhn[ ]T-\ß - ƒ hy‡-am-°p-∂X - v. C°m-cy-߃ Xncn-®d - n™ Im¿ Dev]m-Z-Icpw Ah-cpsS coXn-I-fn¬ am‰w hcp-Øm≥ Hcpßn-°g- n-™p-sh∂mWv dnt∏m¿´p-Iƒ. kv{XoIsf IqSpX- e mbn BI¿jn°pw coXn- b n¬ k÷o-Ic - W - ß - ƒ Hcp°p-∂X - n-\p-ff ]T-\ß - ƒ \-S∂ - p-hc - n-Ib - m-Wv. t\csØ hm\n-‰n-an-d¿ ss{Uh¿ ko‰ns‚ sXm-´S- pØ ko‰n\p ap∂n-embn-cp-∂p-sh-¶n¬ Ct∏m-ƒ ]e ImdpI-fnepw CXv c≠p-hi - Øpw k÷o-Icn-®n-cn-°p-∂p. C‚¿s\-‰ns‚ D]-tbmKw h¿≤n®Xpw hml-\k - w-_‘ - a - mb ]cn-]m-SnIƒ sSen-hn-j≥ Nm\-ep-If - n¬ {]m[m\y-tØmsS kwt{]-£Ww sNøp∂Xpw Imcy- ß ƒ Adn- b p- ∂ - X n\v kv{XoIƒ IqSp-X¬ kabw sNe-hg- n°p∂p F∂-Xp-sams° hml-\t- em-IØn-te°v kv{Xo{i≤ IqSp-X-embn ]Xn-bm≥ Imc-W-am-bn-´p-s≠-∂mWv
CXp kw_-‘n® ]T\w \S-Øn-bh - ¿ ]d-bp-∂pXv. hnev]\ - ° - m-cpsS {]Xn-\n[n-If - p-ambn kwkm-cn-°p-∂X - n¬ ]pcpj-∑m-sc-°mƒ IqSp-Xe - mbn kv{XoIƒ Xmev]c - y-sa-Sp-°p∂p F∂Xv Ah¿°v C°m-cy-Øn¬ IqSp-X¬ Adnhp-s≠∂-Xns‚ DZm-lc - W - a - m-sb-Sp-°m-sa∂v Ch¿Nq- ≠ n- ° m- ´ p- ∂ p. AXn- \ m¬ hnev ] - \ - c w- K Øpw kv X oI- ƒ °v km[yX h¿≤-n®p-´ps≠-∂mWv Is≠ج. Imdns‚ hne, GXp Xc-Øn-ep-ff Im¿, GXp tamU¬, ssatePv XpSßn ]e Imcy-ßfpw Im¿ hmßp-∂X - n\p apºp Xocp-am-\n-°p-∂Xv 40 iX-am\w IqSpw-_ß - f - nepw kv{XoI-fm-Wm-s{X. Db¿∂ iº- f - ] - c n- [ n- b n¬s∏- S p∂
kv{XoIƒ IpSpw-_Ø - n¬ kz¥-ambn Hcp Im¿ Ds≠-¶n¬t]mepw X\n°p am{X-ambn Hcp Im¿ thW-sa-∂m-{K-ln°p-∂p-sh∂pw AXp kz¥-am-°m≥ {ian-°p-∂p-sh∂pw ]T-\ß - ƒ Nq≠n°m-´p-∂p. kv{XoI-fpsS Xmev]c - y-Øn-\\ - p-kcn®v hml\ cq]-Ie - v]\ - b - nepw Iº\n-Iƒ am‰w hcp-Øp-∂t- XmsS Im¿hn]-Wn-bn¬ kv{XoX-cwKw Xs∂ D≠mtb-°p-sa∂ \nco-£W - Ø - n-emWv Nne Iº-\n-Is - f-¶nepw. Ah¿ CXn-\mbn kz¥w \nebv°pw hnhn[ GP≥knI-ƒ hgnbpw kq£vaa - mb ]T-\ß - f - pw k¿t∆-If - pw \S-Øm≥ Xøm-sd-Sp-°pI-bm-sW-∂m-Wv G‰hpw ]pXnb hnhc-߃. `
23
April 2015
_nkn-\kv \yqkv
ASSET
[\-hm-\m-Im≥
Ipdp-°p-hgn
kz¥-ambn Hcp sk‚p `qan-t]m-ep-an-√mØ Hcmƒ°v anI® ÿn-ch - c- p-am-\a- p-s≠-¶nepw BkvXn D≠m-hW - s - a-∂n-√. Abmƒ `qan-bn¬ \nt£--]n-°pItbm kz¥-ambn `h\w hmßp-Itbm sNøp-∂Xn\p ]Icw hmS-Ih - o-´n¬ Xma-kn-°p-Ibpw Im¿, Fkn, hoSv tamSn-]n-Sn-∏n-°¬, BUw-_c- P - o-hnXw \bn-°¬ XpS-ßn-bh - b - s v °ms° hcp-am\w sNeh-gn- ° - p-Ibpw sNøp-tºmƒ Ah-sbms° KpW-ta∑-bn-√mØ \nt£-]a- mbn amdp-∂p. adn®v `q-an-bn¬ \nt£]n°p-Ibpw kz¥-ambn `h\w D≠m-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂X - n-\p-th≠n sNeh-gn- ° - p-tºmƒ B sNehv ]n∂oSv hcp-am-\a- mbn ]cn-Wa- n-°p-Ibpw anI® BkvXn-bmbn amdp-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. CØ-cØ - n¬ KpW-ta-∑b - p-ff BkvXnh¿≤n-°p-t¥mdpw Abmƒ [\n-I\ - mbpw A[-nI [\n-I\ - mbpw amdp-∂p. ÿn-c\ - n-t£-]hpw a‰pw ÿn-ca- mb hcp-am\w am{X-am-bn-cn°pw \¬Ip-I. dnkvIp Ipd™ CØcw \nt£-]ß - ƒ Zo¿L-Im-eØ - n¬ D≠m-Ip∂ hne°-b‰- h - p-ambn X´n-®p-t\m-°p-tºmƒ Hcp ]s£ s\K-‰ohv dnt´¨ Bbn-cn°pw kΩm-\n-®n´p≠mhpI. anI® Hml-cn-Iƒ, Db¿∂ hcp-am\w \¬Ip∂ aypNz¬ ^≠p-Iƒ F∂n-hb - n¬ dnkvIv IqSp-Xe - msW-¶nepw IrXy-am-bn ]cn-]m-en-®m¬ Zo¿L-Im-eØn¬ Ah henb hcp-am\w \¬In-bncn°pw F∂m-Wv A\p-`h - ß - fpw ]T-\ßfpw hy‡-am-°p-∂X - .v
[
\n-Ic- m-IW - s - a∂v B{K-ln-°m-Øh - ¿ hfsc Npcp°am-hpw. F∂m¬ [\n-Ic- m-Im≥ c≠p am¿§ßsf Df-fq. H∂v ÿnc-hc- p-am\w h¿≤n-∏n-°p-I. c≠v KpWta∑-bp-ff BkvXn kºm-Zn-°p-I. Dev]∂ - ß - ƒ hmßp-tºmƒ KpW-ta-∑s- b-∏‰n ]d-bm-dp-≠.v F∂m¬ BkvXn-bpsS Imcy-Øn¬ KpW-ta-∑bv°v F¥mWv ÿm\w F∂p tNmZn°p-∂h - c- p-≠.v `m-hn-bn¬ anI® hcp-am\w \¬Ip∂ BkvXnbmWv KpW-ta-∑b - p-ffhbmbn IW-°m-°p-∂X - .v CXv Fßns\ Xncn-®d- nbmw F∂-XmWv ASpØ {]iv\ - w. \nt£-]a- m-Wv BkvXn-bmbn ]cn-Wa- n-°p-∂Xv. _m¶v sUt∏m-kn-‰,v Hml-cn, aypNz¬^-≠,v t_m≠p-Iƒ F∂n-hb - n¬ \S-Øp∂ \nt£-]w, `qan, _nkn-\k - n¬ \-SØ - nb \nt£]w hgn e`n°p∂ A[-nI-aqeyw, kz¿Æ-\n-t£]w Chsbms° BkvXn-bmbn ]cn-KW - n-°mw.
_nkn-\kv \yqkv
April 2015
24
IpSpw-_s - N-eh - v, Btcm-Ky-c£ F∂nh Ign-®m¬ G‰hpw {][m-\a- mbpw ]Ww sNe-hg- n-t°-≠Xv kz¥-ambn Hcp `h-\Ø - n\m-W.v hmSI Hgnhm-°m\pw BkvXn h¿≤n-∏n°m\pw klm-bn-°p∂ Cc-´t- \´w \¬Ip-∂X - mWv Cu \nt£-]w. k¿π-kav W - n-bmWv hml-\w, BUw_c sNe-hp-Iƒ F∂nhbv°mbn hn\n-tbm-Kn-t°≠Xv. ImcWw Ch-bpsS aqeyw Ah kz¥am°p∂ Znhkw apX¬Xs∂ Ipd-™p-sIm-t≠-bncn-°pw. G‰hpw IqSp-X¬ Un{]n-kn-tb-j≥ D≠m-°p∂ sNe-hp-Iƒ°v G‰hpw Ah-km-\sØ ]cn-KW - \-bmWp \¬tI-≠X - .v G‰hpw IqSp-X¬ dnt´¨ \¬Ip∂ \nt£-]w dnkvIv FSp-°m-\p-ff Ignhpw dnkvIns‚ iX-am-\hpw ]cn-]m-en-°m-\p-ff \nßfpsS Ig-nhpw Xncn-®d- n™v Xnc-s™-Sp-°W - w. KpWta-∑b - p-ff \nt£-]w bYm-ka- bw ]cn-]m-en-°p-tºmgmWv bYm¿∞-Øn¬ [\n-I-\mbn amdp-I. s]s´∂p [\-hm-\m-Im≥ A]q¿∆w Nn-e¿°p Ignt™--°pw. ]s£, hcp-am-\sØ icn-bmw-hn[w hn\ntbm-Kn-°pI hgn Zo¿L-Im-eØ - n¬ [\-hm-\m-Im≥ IqSp-X¬t]¿°pw Ign-bpw. `
EDUCATION
hcpw Ime-ß-fnse anSp-°sc
Ct∂ hf¿Øn-sb-Sp°q
tem
I-≠p-ap-´p-I. Iºyq-´¿ Po\n-b - p-Itfm lm¿hm¿Uv Fw_n-F-°mtcm H∂pw Bbn-cn-°n√ hcm-\n-cn-°p∂ Ime-L´sØ \bn-°p-I. A Whole New Mind F∂ ]pkvXI - Ø - n¬ Daniel Pink Nq≠n°m-Wn-°p-∂p.
I-P-\X G‰hpw IqSp-X¬ {]Xo£ A¿∏n-°p-∂Xv hf¿∂p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂ \ΩpsS Ip™p-ßfnem-W.v amXm-]n-Xm-°ƒ C∂v G‰hpw IqSpX¬ BIp-ec - m-Ip-∂Xv Ip´n-Isf GXv kvIqfn¬ tN¿°-Ws - a-∂X - ns\ Hm¿ØmWv. ]T-\t- Øm-sSm∏w kz`m-hc - q-]h - ¬°c-WØ - n¬ G‰hpw anI-®p-\n¬°p∂ kvIpfp-If - mWv \ap-°m-hi - yw.
F¥mWv \√ kvIqƒ F¥mWv Hcp \√ kvIqƒ F∂Xp sIm≠v A¿∞-am-°p-∂X - v. A place where children could learn in a wholesome, safe and mind stimulating environment. B[p- \ nI Ime- L - ´ - Ø n¬ hnZym¿∞n-Ifpw A≤ym-]I - cpw ]cn-ioe\ kwhn-[m-\ß - fpw ASn-apSn amtd-≠nbn-cn-°p-∂p. F≥{S≥kv ]co£ Fgp-Xm\m-{K-ln-°p∂ Ip´n-Is - f-b√ C\n \mw
hcpw Ime-ß-fnse anSp-°-cmb Ip´n-Iƒ sPbnwkv hS- ° ≥ Ph:09633300951/
09497340829 vadakkan.james@gmail.com
hcm-\n-cn-°p∂ Ime-L´- Ø - nse hnP-bnIƒ F∂m¬ km[-c-W-bn¬ IqSnb _p≤nbpw `mh-\m-hn-em-khpw (Above
F≥{S≥kv ]co£ Fgp-Xm-\m-{K-ln°p∂ Ip´n-Is - f-b√ C\n \mw I≠p-ap-´p-I. Iºyq-´¿ Po\n-b - pItfm lm¿hm¿Uv Fw_n-F° - mtcm H∂pw Bbn-cn-°n√ hcm-\n-cn-°p∂ Ime-L´- sØ \bn-°p-I Daniel Pink
25
April 2015
_nkn-\kv \yqkv
Kv≤≥ Ão^≥ tImhn Is≠-Øn-bXv \mw sIm®p-Ip-´n-If - n¬ Primary Greatness krjvSn-s®-Sp°Ww F∂m-bn-cp-∂p. F¥m-Wv Primary Greatness ? Primary Greatness Ds≠-¶n¬ Secondary Greatness Fs∂m-∂pt≠m?
\mw sIm-®p-Ip-´n-If - n¬ Primary Greatness krjvSn-s®-Sp-°Ww F∂m-bn-cp-∂p. F¥m-Wv Primary Greatness ? Primary Greatness Ds≠-¶n¬ Secondary Greatness Fs∂m-∂pt≠m?
Secondary Greatness
Stephen Covey average intelligence and creativity), i‡amb hni-Ie - \ Ign-hp-Iƒ ( Strong analytical skills ), \√ Zo¿L-ho-£W - w(A knack of foresight ), F√m-‰n-ep-ap-]cn a\p-jy-cpambn CS-s]-Sm-\p-ff Ignhv XpS-ßnb Good people skills Df-fh - c - m-Wv. Ah¿ I≠p-]nSp-Ø° - m-cm-hmw (Inventors), \√ Unssk\¿am-cm-Imw, \√ tIƒhn-°m-cm-hmw, hnime-amb A¿∞-Øn¬ hcm-\n-cn-°p∂ Imcyßs-f t\m°n-°m-Wp∂ Big picture thinkers BImw. a‰p-f-f-h-cpsS Pohn-X-߃°v A¿∞w D≠m-°n-s°m-Sp-°p-∂h - c - m-Imw. hf¿∂p-hc - p∂ Ip´n-If - n¬ CsXms° Fßns\ krjvSn-°m-\mIpw F∂-Xm-Wv henb sh√p-hn-fn.
Primary Greatness ka-Im-eo\ temI-Øn¬ \n∂pw temI-{]ikvX amt\-Ps v a‚ v C≥Ãn-‰yq-´p-If - n¬ \n∂pw temtIm-Øc hy]m-c-˛-hm-WnPy ÿm]\ßfn¬ \n∂pw AXn-sems° D]-cn-bmbn AXn-{]-K¬`-cmb amXm-]n-Xm-°f - n¬ \n∂p e`n® Adn-hp-If - p-sSbpw \n¿t±-iß - f - p-sSbpw ASn-ÿm- \ - Ø - n¬ {]ikvX amt\-Ps v a‚ v hnZ-
kz`-mh - t- a-∑bpw Ign-hpIfpw F∂-Xn¬ Nq≠n-°mWn-®n-cn-°p-∂h Xs∂bmWv t\csØ Nq≠n°m-Wn® Primary Greatness epw Df-fX - .v
Daniel Goleman
_nkn-\kv \yqkv
April 2015
26
Secondary Greatness F∂m¬ ]Z-hn, ÿm-\am-\ß - ƒ, Ahm¿Up-Iƒ, [\w, {]i-kX v n, dm¶pIƒ, Akm-[m-cW hnP-bß - ƒ F∂n-ßs\ t]mIp-∂p. CXn¬ hen-sbmcp {]iv\a- p-≠.v Secondary Greatness a‰p-ff - h - c - psS ta¬ t\Sp∂ ta¬ss°-øm-W.v a‰p-ff - h - c - p-ambn Xmc-Xa- y-]T - \w \S-Øn-bmWv CØ-c° - m¿ {]i-kX v c - m-Ip-∂X - .v F√m-hs - cbpw Dƒs∏-Sp-Øn-bp-ff kwhn-[m-\a - √n-X.v AtX kabw Primary Greatness F∂m¬ F√m-h¿°pw t\Sn-sb-Sp-°m-hp-∂X - mWv. AXn\v Bscbpw a’-cØ - n¬ tXm¬∏nt°-≠X - n-√. Primary Greatness Dff Ip´n-If - psS kz`m-h߃ Primary Greatness F∂p ]d-bp-tºmƒ AXv: 1. Person's integrity (hy‡n-]c - a - mb kXyk-‘X) 2. Work Ethics ({]h¿Ø\ aqey-߃) 3. Treatment of others (a‰p-ff - h - t- cm-Sp-ff ]cn-KW - \) 4. Motives (hy‡n-]c - a - mb Xm¬]-cy-߃ ) 5. Level of Initiative (F¥pw Fs‰-Sp-°m-\p-ff Xm¬]-cyw.) 6. Character of a person (hy‡n-]-c-amb kz`-mh - a - l - na) 7. Contributions (kaq-lØ - n\pw a‰p-ff - h¿°pw sNøp∂ Imcy-߃/kw`-mh-\I - ƒ). 8. Talents (hnhn-[ß - f - mb Ign-hp-Iƒ) 9. Creativity (`mh-\m h - n-emkw) 10. Discipline (A®-S°w) F∂n-ßs - \-bp-ff Ign-hp-Iƒ kz`m-hß - ƒ Dff hy‡n-Xz-ßf - m-W.v DØ-ch - m-Zn-Xz-t_m-[a - p-ff, kl-Po-hn-ItfmSv ]c-KW - \ - bpw B¿{Z-Xb - p-ap-ff - , hyXyÿ Nn¥m-[m- c - I - sf BZ-cn-°p-∂, Bhiy-amb ka-
temI-Ønse G‰hpw henb Good to great companies Xß-fpsS sXm-gn-em-fn-Is - fbpw Hm^o-k¿am-sc-bp-sams° Xnc-s™-Sp-°p-tºmƒ kmt¶-Xn-Ia - n-Ih - n\pw hnZym-`ymk tbmKy-XI - ƒ°pw Db¿∂ dm-¶n-ep-ff am¿°n\pw Hs° apI-fn¬ kz`m-ha - l - na Df-fh - s - c-bm-Wv Xnc-s™-Sp-°p-∂X -
Jim Collins b-ßf - n¬ As√-¶n¬ {]Xn-k‘ - n-If - n¬ Fßns\ icn-bmb Xocp-am-\s - a-Sp°m-sa-∂d- n-bm-hp∂ Ip´nI-sf-bmWv \mw hf¿Øn-sb-Sp-°m≥ B{K-ln-°p∂-X.v \ΩpsS hnZym-`ymk ÿm-]\ - ß - ƒ Aßs\-bm-bn-cn-°Ww t]mepw.
Character and Competence BtKm-fX - e - Ø - n¬ Adn-bs - ∏-Sp∂ Iº-\n-Iƒ X߃ Xnc-s™-Sp-°m-\m-{K-ln-°p∂ DtZymKm¿∞n-If - n¬ I≠n-cn-t°≠ ]Øp Ign-hp-Iƒ Ctam-jW - ¬ C‚-en-P≥kv (EI) F∂ Bi-bØ - neqsS {]ivkX - \ - mb Um\n-tb¬ tKmƒ-ams‚ Ignhp- I - f - p sS enÃv - ˛ s‚ ASn- ÿ m- \ - Ø n¬ hnZym¿∞nI- f - n epw DtZym- K m¿∞n- I - f nepw Bhiyw D≠m-bn-cn-°≠ Ign-hp-Isf c≠v hm°n¬ kw{K-ln-®n-cn-°p-∂p, Character and Competence. kz`-mh - t- a-∑bpw Ign-hp-Ifpw F∂Xn¬ Nq≠n-°m-Wn-®n-cn-°p-∂h Xs∂-bmWv t\csØ Nq≠n-°m-Wn® Primary Greatness epw Df-fX - .v
Connectedness Connectedness BWv hnZym¿∞n-If - n- ¬ an°hcpw Is≠-Øm≥ {ian-°p∂ as‰-mcp ASn-ÿm- \- tbm-Ky-X. kl-hn-Zym¿∞n-If - p-ambpw kvIqfpambpw kaq-l-hp-ambpw _‘-s∏-Sm≥ km[n°mØ hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ Ime-{I-aØ - n¬ kmaq-lnI hncp-≤c - mbn amdpw.
]pXnb Ime-L´- Ø - ns‚ G‰hpw henb Bhiyw Spiritual Needs hnZym¿∞n-If - psS Spiritual Need km[n-®p-sIm-Sp°pI F∂-XmWv B[p-\nI Ime-L´- Ø - nse A≤ym-]I - c- psS G‰hpw henb DØ-ch - m-Zn-Xz-sa∂v Ão-^≥ tImhn Nq≠n-°m-Wn-°p-∂p.
" Experts can teach competence but find character tough to tutor'' kz`m-ha- l - n-ab - p-ff - h - s - c-bmWv C\n-bp-ff Imew Bhiyw. Good to GreatF∂ ]pkvXI - Ø - ns‚ I¿Øm-hmb Jim Collins ]d-bp-∂X - n-ßs - \˛ ""temI-Ønse G‰hpw henb Good to great companies Xß-fpsS sXm-gn-em-fn-Is - fbpw Hm^ok¿am-sc-bp-sams° Xnc-s™-Sp-°p-tºmƒ kmt¶Xn-Ia- n-Ih - n\pw hnZym-`ymk tbmKy-XI - ƒ°pw Db¿∂ dm-¶n-ep-ff am¿°n\pw Hs° apI-fn¬ kz`m-ha- l - na Df-fh - s - c-bm-Wv Xnc-s™-Sp-°p-∂X - .v CsXm∂pw ths≠-∂√ - , AXn-ep-ap-]cn kz`-mh - w, tPmen-bnse DØ-ch - m-Zn-Xzw, ASn-ÿm\ _p≤n-i‡ - n, Gs‰-Sp°p∂ DØ-ch - m-Zn-Xz-߃ ]q¿Øn-bm-°m-\p-ff ASßmØ B{K-lw, Pohn-XØ - nse aqey-߃ - F∂nh-sbm-s°-bm-Wv. Akm-[m-cW - , Akzm-`m- h - nI DZmØ Poh-\° - msc krjvSn-°p-∂X - .v
Spiritual Need F∂m¬ Fs¥m-s°-bm-Wv F∂ hm°ns‚ Un£-Wdn A¿∞w a\- n-em°n-bm¬ hy‡am-Ipw. Disposition, Courage, Determination, Vigour, Will, Moral Fibre, Heart, Enthusiasm, Innerself, Fortitude, Strength, F∂n-hs - bm-s°bp-ff hy‡n-Is - f-bm-Wv Spiritually Competent F∂p hnf-n° - p-∂X - .v `
27
April 2015
_nkn-\kv \yqkv
BRANDING
t]cpw s]cp-abpw
hy AUz: Fk.v thWp-tKm-]m-e≥\m-b¿ ko\n-b¿ sF-]n-B¿ I¨kƒ´‚v, sF-]n-B¿ B¿_n-‰vt{S-‰¿ & t^m¿a¿ t{SUv am¿°v Hm^o-k¿ Hm^v Kh. Hm^v C¥y
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h-kmb ]fin-X\mb ^nen∏v tIm´-e v ¿ Cßs\ ]d-bp-∂p. ""F√m Dev]∂ - ß - ƒ°pw am\-kn-Ihpw `uXn-Ih - pamb c≠v hi-߃ ImW-s∏-Sp-∂p≠v'' A£-cm¿∞-Øn¬ F√m Iº-\n-Ifpw hn]-W\w sNøp-∂Xv H∂pIn¬ {_m≥Up-Iƒ As√-¶n¬ Dev]∂ - ß - ƒ X-s∂-bm-W.v Hcp Iº-\n-bpsS hnPbsØ \n›-bn-°p∂ {][m\ LSIw {_m≥UpIƒ BsW-∂Xn¬ X¿°-an√. Hcpev]∂w ^mIvSd- n-bn¬ \n¿Ωn-°s - ∏-Sp-tºmƒ Hcp {_m≥Uv D]t`m-‡m-hns‚ a\- n¬ krjvS- n-°s - ∏-Sp-Ib - m-W.v Hcp henb XpIbpw AXn-tesd ]cn-{i-ahpw HØptN¿∂v ]pXnb Hcpev]∂w ]pd-Øn-dß - ptºmƒ kz`-mh - n-Ia- mbpw Dev]m-ZI - ≥ B{K-ln-°p∂Xv Xs‚ {_m≥Uv s\bn-an-eqsS P\w Dev]∂sØ {i≤n-°s∏S-Ws - a-∂m-W.v Aßns\ kw`hn-°p-tºm-gmWv Dev]m-ZI - s‚ Poh-Im-ek - z-]\ v w ]qh-Wn-bp-∂X - .v Hcp {_m≥Uns‚ [m¿Ωn-IX - bpw AXp-Xs - ∂-bm-W.v \Ωp-sS D-e] -v ∂ - ß - ƒ \-Ωp-sS-Xm-sW-∂v P-\w Xn-cn-®d- n-bp-tºm-gmWv H-cp {_m-‚ v A¿-∞h - Ø - m-
_nkn-\kv \yqkv
April 2015
28
Ip-∂Xv. {_m‚p-If - n-eq-sS D-e] -v m-ZI - ≥ t\Sn-sb-Sp-°p-∂Xv. hn-izm-ka- mWv. B hnizmk-Øn-s‚ ]n≥-_e - Ø - n-em-Wv hn-]W - \ - w \-S°p-∂-Xpw, Xp-S¿-∂pw i-‡am-b {_m‚pIƒ sI-´n-∏S- p-°p-∂Xn\pw D-e-v ]m-ZI-\v t{]-cW - e-`n-°p-∂X - .v {_m‚ v s\-bnw AY-hm t{S-U-v am¿-°n-s‚ ]-ca- {- ]-[m-\am-b e-£yw Dev]m-ZI-s\ Xn-cn-®d- nbp-I F-∂p-ff - X - mWv. am-{X-a√ a-‰v D-e] -v ∂ - ß - f - n¬ \n-∂pw D-e-v ]m-ZI - c - n¬ \n∂pw Iq-Sn Xn-cn-®d- n-bp-I- F∂p-ff - X - mWv. H-cp D-]t- `m-‡mhv H-cp {_m‚p-am-bn \-∂m-bn C-S]-g-In-°-gn™m¬ B {_m‚n-eq-sS km-[\ - ß - ƒ°v ]p-Xn-sbm-c¿∞w (sk°‚dn ao\nwKv) ssI-hc - p-Ibpw sN-øp∂p. Iq-SmsX, B {_m‚ v P-\ß - f - p-sS Km¿-ln-Iap{Z( lukvt- lmƒ-Uv s\-bnw) B-bn amdp-Ibpw sN-øp∂p. Cu Km¿-ln-Ia- p-{Z Kp-Wt- a∑bpsS ap-Ja - p-{Z-bm-bn D-]t- `m‡m-°ƒ Im-Wp∂p. \yq-Un¬-kn-\p th-≠n \mw ' amKn ' F-∂pw, t^m-t´m-k‰-v m-‰n-\v th-≠n kn-tdm-Ik v v (Xerox) F-∂pw- B-hi - y-s∏Sp-tºmƒ A-Xn-eq-sS hy-‡a- m-°p-∂X - v Xo¿-®b - mbpw B {_m‚p-If - p-sS s]-cp-abmWv. i-‡am-b H-cp {_m‚ v _n-kn-\ n-s‚ hnP-bw X-s∂-bmWv. A-Xn-ep-a∏p-dw A-sXm-cp A-aq-ey-kz-ØmWv. Cu kz-Øv Zo¿-LI - m-ew \n-e\ - n¬-°pw. aq-eyh¿-≤\ - hpw h-cp-am-\h - pw t\-Sn-Øc - m≥ Cu kz-Øn-\p I-gn-bpw. sIm-t°m-tIm-f-bp-sS ss]-Xr-I{_m≥Um-b "tIm°v '' {_m≥-Un-s‚ hne tIm-Sn-If - mWv. A-\p-Ic - W - ° - m¿ \-Ωp-sS {_m≥-Uv I-h¿-® sN-øp-tºmƒ- \-„a- mIp∂-Xv A-aq-eyam-b kz-Øv X-s∂-bmWv. C-Øc - w I-h¿-®° - m-sc-Xn-sc i-‡am-b kn-hn¬/{In-an-\¬ \-S] - S- nIƒ ssIs°m≠v {_m≥-Un-s\ c-£n-t°-≠Xv D-Sa- I - fp-sS D-Øc - h - m-Zn-Øz-amWv. i-‡am-b H-cp {_m≥-Uv sI-´n-s∏-Sp°m≥ h¿-jß - f - p-sS {]-bX v \ - w A-\n-hmcy-amWv. {_m≥-Uv Xn-cs - ™-Sp-°p-tºmƒ {]-[m-\ambpw {i-≤n-t°-≠ Im-cyw, t]cv (t{S-Us-v \-bnw) h-fs- c hy-Xy-kX -v a- m-bn-cn°Ww F-∂p-ff - X - mWv. km-[m-cW - b - m-bn `mh-\m-flI - am-b t]-cp-If - m-Wv Xn-cs - ™-Sp°-s∏-Sm-dp-ff - Xv. a-s‰ßpw D-]t- bm-Kn-®n´n√m-ØXpw ]pXp-a {]-Zm-\w sN-øp-∂Xpam-b ]-Zß - f - m-Wv C-Xn-\p-th-≠n tX-
t{S-Ua -v m¿-°v F∂-Xv B-Ir- Xntbm \n-d° - q-´p-It- fm Nn{Xtam F-¥p-am- t- b-°mw. A-Xn-ep-a∏p-dw, i–-ßt- fm K-‘ßtfm Bbpw A-Xp am-dntb-°mw. H-cp hm-°v t{S-Uv am¿-°m-bn D-]t- bm-Kn-®p-XpSßp-∂X - n-\p apºv B hm-°ns\ kq-£a -v ] - cn-tim-[\ - sNøp∂-Xv \-∂m-bn-cn-°pw.
°mw. A-Xn-ep-a∏ - p-dw, i–-ßt- fm K-‘ßtfm Bbpw A-Xp am-dn-tb-°mw. H-cp hm-°v t{S-Uv am¿-°m-bn D-]t- bm-Kn-®p-Xp-Sßp∂-Xn-\p apºv B hm-°n-s\ kq-£a-v ] - cntim-[\ - sN-øp∂-Xv \-∂m-bn-cn-°pw. `mcX-k¿°m-dns‚ t{SUva- m¿°v cPn-k{v Sn-bneqsS ]T\w \SØn B hm°v t]cmbn D]-tbm-Kn-°m≥ e`y-amtWm F∂p Xncn®-dn-bW - w. Iq-Sm-sX , C‚¿-s\-‰n-eqsStbm, Ub-dI - Sv d- n-bn-eq-sStbm Hs° sXc-®n¬ \S-Øn-bm¬ Cu ]Z-tam, kam-\] - Z- ß - tfm a‰m-sc-¶nepw D]-tbm-Kn-°p- ∂ - p-t≠m, cPn-
Sp-∂Xv. \n-ba- k - w-c£ - W - Ø - n\pw Zpc]-tbm-K `oj-Wn C√m-Xm-Im\pw Cu ]pXn-b t]-cp-Iƒ- k-lm-bI - a- m-Ipw.
ÿ sNø-s∏-´n-´pt≠m F∂pw Xncn-®d- n-bmw. t{S-Ua-v m¿-°v \nb-aØ - n¬, BZyw D]tbm-Kn®p XpS-ßnb Bf-n\v B t]cns‚ ]cn-]q¿W Ah-Imiw \¬Ip∂ coXn \nehnep-ff - X - n-\m¬ kq£va ]cn-tim-[\ A\n-hmcyam-W.v
sIm-Sm°v (kodak) F-∂ ]Zw, B Iº-\n D-]t- bm-Kn-®p-Xp-Sß - p-∂X - n-\v apºv bm-sXm-cp ]-cn-KW - \ - bpw In-´m-Xn-cp∂ H-cp hm-°mWv. F-∂m¬ C-∂v B ]-Zw Iym-ad- I - f - p-sS ]-cym-ba- m-bn h-f¿∂n-cn-°p∂p. {_m≥-Up-Iƒ d-Pn-ÿ sNøp-ºƒ hf-sc {i-≤n-t°-≠ H-cp Imcy-ap≠v. d-Pn-k‰-v ¿ sN-øs - ∏-Sp-∂ s\-bnan¬ km-[\ - ß - f - p-sS {]-tXy-IX-Itfm Kp-WK - W-ßt- fm, H∂pw kq-Nn-∏n-°m≥ ]m-Sn√. D-Zm-lc - W - a- mbn 'A-ar-Xv ' F∂ hm-°v io-Xf - ] - m-\o-bß - ƒ-°p D-]tbm-Kn-°p-tºmƒ, A-Xv d-Pn-k‰-v ¿ sNøm-\pw kz-Øhm-Im-iw ÿm-]n-®p-In´m\pw h-fsc {]-bm-ka- mWv. F-∂m¬ B hm-°v I-ºyq-´d- n-t\m j¿´nt\m D]-tbm-Kn-®mm¬ Cu {]-bmkw Zq-cn-Icn°mw. t{S-Ua-v m¿-°v F∂-Xv B-Ir- Xn-tbm \n-d° - q-´p-It- fm Nn{Xtam F-¥p-am- t- b-
henb Hcp \nt£-]h - pw {]bvX\ - hpw {_m≥Un-\p-th≠n \S-Øn-°-gn™ tijw AXv as‰m-cm-fn-s‚-XmWv F∂-dnbp∂Xvv XnI®pw tJZ-Ic - a- mb h-ÿb - m-W.v hntZ-ih - n-]W - \w e£y-an-´n-´ps≠-¶n¬, hntZ-ic- m-Py-ßf - psS t{SUvam¿°v Hm^o-kpI-fneqsSbpw ]cn-tim-[\ \S-ØW - w. ]e cmPy-ßf - p-sSbpw "t{S-Ua-v m¿-°v sk¿®v ' Hm¨sse-\n¬ e`y-am-W.v {_m≥Uvs\bnw XnI®pw {]m[m-\yap-ff I®-hS kzØm-W.v AXp hfsc {i≤-m] - q¿∆w Xnc-s™-Sp-Øv, \nb-ak - w-c£Ww sIm-SpØv D]-tbm-Kn-®m¬ D]t`m-‡m-°sf \nßfn-te°v ASp-∏n-°pw. F∂m¬ sX‰mb Xnc-s™-Sp-°¬ \nßs-f ho≠pw XpS-°Ø - n-te°v \bn-°pIbpw sNøpw. `
29
April 2015
_nkn-\kv \yqkv
CHITS & FINANCE
tIc-f-Ønse Nn´n-hy-h-km-bhpw
{]Xn-k-‘n-Ifpw
tXmakv sIm-√\ - q¿ sshkv {]kn-U‚ v : Z Bƒ tIcf Nn´n t^m¿sa≥ Atkm-kn-tb-j≥ Ph: 9846033000 kollanur@vsnl.net
tI
c-fØ - n¬ Nn´n-hy-hk - m-bw Bcw-`n- ® - n´v c≠p \q‰m≠v ]n∂n-Sp-Ib - m-W.v Cu cwKØv Xriq-cn\v henb ]mc-ºcyw Ah-Im-i -s∏-Sm-\p-≠v. Xriq-cn¬ ]f-fn-tbm-S-\p-_-‘n-®mWv BZyambn Nn´n-I-º\n Bcw-`n-®Xv . AXn-\p-ap-ºp-Xs∂ [m\y-Ip-dnIfpw Nßm-Xn-Ip-dn-Ifpw D≠mbn-cp-∂p. IpSpw-_-ß-f-nse AXym-hiy-L-´-ß-fnse kmºØn-Im-h-iy-߃ \nd-th-‰m-\mbn a\p-jy-Iq-´m-bva-bn¬ \n∂p cq]w sIm-≠-Xm-Wn-Xv. \n›n-X kwJy \n›n-XAwK-߃ amkw-tXm-dpw FSpØv amk- Ø n- s em- c n- ° ¬ Ah-cpsS t]¿ FgpXn \dp-s°SpØv e`n-°p∂ Bƒ°v \evIp∂-Xp-sIm-≠mWv CXns\ Ipdn, Nn´n Fs∂√mw t]¿ hnfn-®-Xv. \q‰n- b - º - X p- h ¿jw ]n∂n´ GXm- \ pw Iº- \ n- I ƒ C∂pw Xriq-cn¬ {]h¿Øn-°p-∂p-≠v. Iq´p-I® - h - S- w, Nmcn-‰_ - nƒ skmssk-‰n, ss{]h‰v enan-‰U - ,v ]ªnIv enan-‰U - ,v ]ffn, t£{Xw XpSßn ÿm]-\ß - ƒ hgn-- CØcw hnhn[ Iº-\n-Iƒ \S-Øn-h-∂n-cp-∂p. I¿j-I¿, sNdnb I®-h-S-°m¿, sNdp-InS hyh-km-bn-Iƒ, CS-Øc - °m¿, ]mh-s∏-´h - ¿ F√m-h¿°pw Xs∂ Ah-cpsS kmº-ØnI Bh-
_nkn-\kv \yqkv
April 2015
30
50,000 Øne-[-nIw Poh-\-°mcpw A{XXs∂ Hml-cn-°m-cpambn _‘-s∏´ Cu Iº-\n-I-f-psS {]Xnk‘n kaq-l-Øn¬ henb {]Xn-k‘n D≠m-°pw. km[m-cW-°m-cp-sS- km-º-ØnIm-h-iy-߃ \nd-th-‰m\p-ff ef-n-X-amb Cu {]ÿm\w B taJ-ebnepw henb XS ߃ krjvSn-®n-cn-°p-Ibm-Wv.
iy߃ \nd-th-‰m≥ ASpØ Imew-hsc B{i-bn-®n-cp-∂Xv Ipdn-Is - f-Xs - ∂-bm-bncp-∂p. Ipd-nI - ƒ \S-Øn-bn-cp∂ Bƒ°v \SØn-∏p-sN-eh - n-\p-th≠n \¬In-bn-cp∂ Hcp Hml-cn-bmWv ]n∂oSv t^m¿sa≥kv IΩo-j\ - mbn ]c-Wa- n-®X - .v ]c-k] v c - h - nizm-kØ - n-s‚ t]cn¬ \S-Øn-bn-cp∂ Cu G¿∏mSv ]n∂oSv \nb-aØ - s‚ ]cn[n-bn-em-bn. sIm-®n Ipdokv BIvS,v XncpsIm-®n- Ipdn BIvS,v tIcf-Ipdn BIvSv F∂n-hs - b√mw amdnam-dn- h - ∂ - p. tIcf BIvSv h∂-tXmSp IqSn (1975) Ipdn-If - psS \S-Øn∏v k¶o¿Æ-am-hpIbpw Iº-\n-Iƒ a‰p-kw-ÿm\ßfn¬ {_m©v Bcw-`n-°m≥ XpS-ßp-Ibpw sNbvXp. ]n∂oSv 1982 ¬ tI{µ-Nn´n BIvSv h∂-tXmsS a‰p-kw-ÿm-\ß - f - n¬ Nn´n Bcw-`n-°m≥ Ign-bm-sX-h-∂p. ]n∂oSv PΩp,- ^-co-Zm-_mZv {_m©p-Ifn¬ \n∂mbn Ipdn-If - p- sS Bcw-`w. 2002 ¬ tIc-fk - ¿°m¿ ]pXnb \nbaw hgn AXn\p \nb-{¥Ww G¿s∏-Sp-Øn. CXns\- X nsc sslt°m- S - X n, kp{]ow tImSXn F∂n-hsb kao-]n-°p-Ibpw AXp hgn Ipd- ® p- I mew IqSn kamizmkw e`n-°p-Ib - pw sNbvXp.
k¿°m-dn-s‚tbm a‰p GP≥kn-If-psStbm bmsXmcp t{]m’m-l-\hp-an-√msX P\-ß-fpsS Iq´m-bv-abnepw kl-I-c-W-Ønepw hf¿∂ph∂ Cu hyh-km-bsØ \i-n-∏n°p∂ k¿°m¿ \b-Øn¬ ImXemb am‰w hcp-tØ-≠Xv AXym¥m-t]-£n-X-am-Wv.
F∂m¬ 2012 G{]n¬ amkw h∂ kp{]ow tImSXn hn[n-tbmSp IqSn F√m Iº-\n-If - pw AX-mXp kwÿm\Øv tI{µ-Nn´n \nb-{]-Imcw dPn-ÿ sNø-Ws - a∂v Xocp-am-\a- m-bn. AXn\p tijw tIc-fØ - nse IpdnI-º\ - n-Iƒ henb {]Xn-k‘n t\cn-SpI-bm-W.v ]pXnb \nb-aØ - ns‚ \qemam-eI - fpw sdPnkvt{Sj≥ \S-]S- n-If - pw hcn- ° m¿°pw Iº- \ n- I ƒ°pw Hcpt]mse {]bm-ka- m-°n-bn-cn°p-Ib - mWv . 40 h¿jw apºp \n›- b n® t^m¿sa≥kv IΩo-j≥ (5%) hmßnsIm≠v Hcn°epw Hcp Iº\n apt∂m´p sIm-≠p-t]m-Im≥ Ign-bn-√. lrkz-Ime Ipdn-Iƒ°v am{Xw A\phmZw \ev I p- ∂ Xpw tee- ] - c n- [ n \n›bn®Xpw h-cn-°m¿°v D]-Im-c{- ]Z- a - √ . BZy- I me Nn´n- I - f psS BI¿jWw Ct∏m-gn-√. AXp-sIm-≠pXs∂ \ne-hn-ep-ff Iº-\n-If - n¬ 50% t]mepw ]pXn-bI - p-dn-Iƒ XpS-ßm≥ apt∂m´p hcp-∂n-√. F∂m¬ sIF-k-v F-^C -v °v k¿°m¿hI F√m B\pIq-ey-ßf - pw Cf-hp-If - pw \¬In Ipdn Bcw-`n-°m≥ kuIcyw sNøp-∂p-ap-≠.v AXp- s Im- ≠ p- X s∂ kzIm- c y- t aJebnse Iº-\n-If - psS \ne-\n¬]v henb A]-IS- Ø - n-em-bn-cn-°p-Ib -- m-W.v
50,000 Øne-[n- Iw Poh-\° - mcpw A{X-Xs∂ Hml-cn-°m-cp-ambn _‘s∏´ Cu Iº-\n-If - p- sS {]Xn-k‘n kaq-lØ - n¬ henb {]Xn-k‘n D≠m°pw. km[m-cW - ° - m-cp-sS- km-ºØ - n-Imh-iy-߃ \nd-th-‰m-\p-ff ef-nX - a- mb Cu {]ÿm\w B taJ-eb - nepw henb XS -߃ krjvSn-®n-cn-°p-Ib - m-W.v Poh-Im-cpWy {]h¿Ø-\߃°v \qd-p-i-X-am-\hpw em`w D]tbm-Kn-°p∂ Iº-\n-Iƒ°pw ]ffn, t£{X IΩn-‰nIƒ°pw Ipd-nIƒ \S-Øm≥ ]pXnb \nb-a-{]Imcw km[y- a - √ . Npcp- ° - Ø n¬
]pXnb Zo¿L-Ime Ipd-nI - ƒ Bcw-`n- ° - m-\p-ff hyhÿ-Iƒ DZm-ca- m°p-I, km[-mc - W Ipdn c-Pn-ktv {S-j\ - pff \S-]Sn Ira-߃ eLp-Ic - n-°p-I, ^b-en-ßv ^o-kp-Iƒ Ipd-b° v p-I, sI´nsh-°p∂ skIyp-cn‰n kwJy-bpsS ]eni-e-`n-°m\pw Imem-h-[n°v tijw aS°n e`n-°m-\p-ap-ff \S-]S- n-{I-aß - ƒ eLq-Ic - n-°p-I, t^m¿sa≥kv IΩoj≥ an\naw 7 % B°p-I, k¿∆okv SmIvkv FSpØp If-bpI XpS-ßnb Bh-iy-߃ - A\p-hZ- n-®m¬ am{Xsa Ipd-n° - º - \ - n-Is - f Cu {]Xn-k‘ - n-bn¬ \n∂p c£n°m-\m-Iq. tI{µ ˛kwÿm\ k¿°m-dpIƒ hnhn[ hyh-kmb-Øns‚ F√m taJ-eI - f - nepw Cf-hpI-fpw DZm-ch - ¬ - °-cW - hpw \S-Øn-sIm≠n-cn-°p∂ Cu Ime-L´- Ø - n¬ ]cº-cm-KX Nn´n-hy-hk - m-bsØ ASn-b¥ - nc-ambn kwc-£n-°m-\p-ff \S-]S- n-Iƒ ` kzoI-cn-t°-≠X - p-≠.v
STAY IN
31
April 2015
_nkn-\kv \yqkv
FEATURE
hf¿®-bpsS ]S-hp-Iƒ Xm≠n
sI.-F-kv.-F-^v.C
sI
Sp- I m- c y- ÿ - X - b psS {]Xo- I - ß - f mbmWv s]m-Xpsh s]m-Xp-ta-J-emÿm-]-\-ßsf hne-bn-cp-Øp-∂-Xv. F∂m¬ Bscbpw hnkv - a - b n- ∏ n°p∂ hnP-b-Øn-eq-sS- P-\-hn-izm-kam¿÷n®p apt∂-dp-I-bmWv ]q¿Æambpw kwÿm-\-k¿°m-dns‚ DS-aÿ-X-bn-ep-ff sI.-F-kv.-F-^v.C. 1969 ¬ tIhew 2 e£w cq] aqe-[-\hpw 10 imJ-I-fpw 40 Poh-\°m-cp-ambn Bcw-`n® sI.-F-kv.-F^v . C C∂v 6000 e[nIw Poh- \ °mcpw 505 imJ-I-f-pw, 7 taJem Hm^o-kp-I-fpw 10 dn°-hdn Hm^o-kpIfpw Xriq-cn¬ tIm¿∏-td‰v Hm^okp-ap-ff Hcp alm-{]-ÿm-\-ambn hf¿∂n-´p-≠v.
_nkn-\kv \yqkv
April 2015
32
2014-˛2015 ¬ hm¿jnI hn‰p-hc - hv 25000 ImSnbmWv {]Xo-£n-®n-cp-∂Xv . F∂m¬ CXv 2015 s^{_p-hcnbn¬ Xs∂ km[n-s®-Sp-°m≥ Ign™p F∂Xv {i-t≤-ba - m-bn. - ]n.Sn tPmkv sNb¿am≥ 1969 ¬ cq]o-Ir-Xa - m-bXpw ]q¿Æambpw k¿°m¿ DS- a - ÿ - X - b n- e qffXpamb ÿm-]-\-amWv sI.-F-kv.F-^v.C. km[m-c-W-°m-cmb P\߃ sNd-pXpw hep-Xp-amb F√m
kmº-Øn-Im-h-iy-߃°pw Nn´n-sbbmWv B{i-bn-®n-c-p-∂Xv. kmº-ØnI- c w- K sØ Nqj- W - ß - f n¬ \n∂v km[m-c-W-°m-cmb P\-ßsf tamNn∏n-°p-hm\pw Nn´n F∂ ]≤-Xn-bneqsS Ah-cpsS kmº-Øn-Im-h-iy߃ \nd-th-‰m\papff Dt±-i-tØmsS-bmWv Cu s]m-Xp-ta-J-em-ÿm]\w cq]o-Ir-X-am-b-Xv. 1969 apX¬ 1975 hsc {Smh≥Iq¿ Nn´n BIvSv (1170 M.E), sIm-®n≥ Ipdokv BIvSv (1107 M.E) F∂o BIvSp-Iƒ {]Im-c-amWv Nn´n \S-Øn-h-∂-Xv. ae-_m¿ta-J-e-bn¬ Nn´n-°pth-≠n-am{Xw {]tXy-I-ambn Hcp \nbaw D≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√. Ahn-Sß-fn¬ C¥y≥ tIm¨{SmIvSv BIvSv {]Im-c-amWv Nn´n \S-Øn-bn-cp-∂-Xv. tIcf Nn´n BIvSv 1975 \nehn¬ h∂ apX¬ sI.-F-kv.-F-^v.C AXn\p hnt[-b-am-bn-´m-Wv Nn´n-Iƒ \S-Øn-h-∂n-cp-∂-Xv. F∂m¬ 2012 G{]n¬ 30 \v tI{µ Nn´n \nbaw 1982 kwÿm-\Øv \ne-hn¬ h∂-Xn-\ptijw ]q¿Æ- a mbpw B \nb- a Øn\pw N´-ß-ƒ°pw A\p-kr-X-ambm-Wv Nn´n \S-Øp-∂-Xv. Nn´n-{]-ÿm-\-߃°n-S-bn¬ BZy-ambn {_m‚Uv Nn´n-Iƒ F∂ Bibw sIm-≠p-h-∂Xv sI.-F-kv.-F^v.C Bbn-cp-∂p. CXv D]-t`m-‡m°sf Nn´n-If - n-te°v BI¿jn-°p-∂Xn\v klm-b-I-am-bn, Iº-\n-bpsS em`-Øns‚ Hcwiw AXns‚ D]-t`m‡m-°ƒ°p \¬IpI F∂ ASnÿ-m\ - ] - c - a - mb \b-cq-]o-Ic - W - Ø - ns‚ `mK-ambn kΩm-\m-[n-jvTnX Nn´n-Iƒ \S- ∏ n- e m- ° n- b Xpw h≥hn- P - b - Ø nte°p \bn-°p-∂Xm-bn-cp-∂p. {]h¿Ø\ anIhpw Dd® Nph-Sp-h-bv]p-Ifpw F∂pw sI.-F-kv.F-^v.CbpsS hnizm-kyX h¿≤n-∏n°p-∂-Xm-bn. aq∂p h¿j- Ø n- \ p- f - f n¬ F√m ]©m-b-Øp-I-fnepw sI.-F-kv.F-^v.C imJ-Iƒ XpS-ßp-sa∂v 2012˛13 se kwÿm\ _UvP-‰n¬ [\a{¥n sI.Fw. amWn {]Jym-]n-®n-´p≠v. CXns‚ `m-K-ambn Iº\n im-JI- f psS FÆw h¿≤n- ∏ n- ® p- h - c n- I bmWv. DS≥Xs∂ 50 imJ-Iƒ IqSn
]pXn-b-Xmbn Bcw-`n-°m≥ Xocpam- \ n- ® n- ´ p≠v v . C¥y- s bm- ´ msI tI{µ Nn´n-\n-baw \S-∏n-em-°n-btXmsS sI.- F - k v . - F - ^ v . CbpsS {]h¿Ø\w a‰v kwÿ-m-\-ß-fnte°pw hym]n-∏n-°p-hm-\p-ff Ahk-ca - mWv D≠m-bn-cn-°p-∂X - v. F√m imJ-Is - fbpw _‘n-∏n-®p-sIm-≠p-
Nn´n _nkn-\ - n-t\m-sSm-∏w, hmbv]m ]≤-Xn-Iƒ - °pw IqSp-X¬ Du∂¬ \¬In, ka-{K-amb hnI-k\ - Ø - n-\mWv Iº\n Ct∏mƒ {i≤ tI{µo-Ic - n-°p-∂X - v - ]n. cmtP-{µ≥ amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IvS¿
ff "tIm¿skm-eyp-jy≥ ' \S-∏n-em°p∂tXmSp IqSn Iº-\n-bpsS GXv imJ-bn¬ \n∂pw a‰p im-J-Ifn-te°p- f f CS- ] m- S p- I ƒ \S- Ø p- h m≥ km[n-°pw. CS-]m-Sp-Im¿°v IqSp-X¬ kuI-cy-߃ CXv aqew e`n-°pw. am{Xa√ Poh-\-°m-cpsS Imcy-tijn h¿≤n-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNøpw. _m¶p-Ifp-ambn kl-I-cn®v Ah-cpsS G.SnFw Ifn¬\n∂pw Iº-\n-bnse CS]m-Sp-Im¿°v ]Ww ]n≥h-en-°m-\p-ff kuIcyw Hcp°pw. Nn´n-X-h-W-Iƒ hnhn[ _m¶pIfn-eqsS AS-bv°m-hm\p-ff kuI-cy-hpw Hm¨-sse≥/samss_¬ t]bvsa‚ v kwhn[m-\hpw _m¶p- I - f p- a mbn kl- I - c n®v DS≥Xs∂ \S-∏n-em-°p-∂-Xn-\p-ff \S-]-Sn-Iƒ Bcw-`n®p Ign-™p. 2014-˛2015 ¬ hm¿jnI hn‰ph-chv 25000 tImSnbmWv {]Xo-£n-®ncp-∂Xv . F∂m¬ CXv 2015 s^{_phcnbn¬ Xs∂ km[n-s®-Sp-°m≥ Ign™p F∂Xv {i- t ≤- b - a m- b n. C°m-eb - f - h - n¬ 220 tImSn cq]-bmWv em`w {]Xo-£n-°p-∂-sX∂v sI.-Fkv.-F-^v.C sNb¿am≥ ]n.Sn tPmkv ]d™p. Nn´n _nkn-\- n-t\m-sSm∏w, hmbv]m ]≤-Xn-I-ƒ°pw IqSpX¬ Du∂¬ \¬In, ka-{K-amb hnIk-\Ø - n-\mWv Iº\n Ct∏mƒ {i≤ tI{µo-I-cn-°p-∂-sX∂v amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IvS¿ ]n. cmtP-{µ≥ ]d™p. `
33
April 2015
_nkn-\kv \yqkv
NEWS CAPSULE
\oc Sm∏nwKv D]IcWßfpsS tjmdqw Xpd∂p \oc Sm∏nwKv D]IcWßfpsS {]Ya tjmdqamb "kvt\l' FdWmIpfw kuØv sdbn¬th tÃj\p kao]w {]h¿Ø\w Bcw`n®p. ÿm]\Øns‚ DZvLmS\w \mfntIc hnIk\ t_m¿Uv ]ªnkn‰n Hm^ok¿ an\n amXyp \n¿hln®p. \oc sSIv\ojy∑m¿°v Bhiyap≈ D∂X \nehmchpw KpWta∑bpap≈ IØn, IØn°qSv, sNfn°pSp°, _\nb≥ F∂nh ChnsS e`n°pw. Icphpw sÃdnssekv sNbvX sNfnbpw a‰pw DS≥ e`yam°psa∂v ÿm]\Øns‚ DSa ^nen]v tP°_v ]d™p. hnhn[ Iº\nIfpsS \ocbpw \oc DXv]∂ßfpw ChnsS e`yamWv. \oc Sm∏nwKv D]IcWßfpsS Ib‰paXnbpw Dt±in°p∂Xmbn ^nen]v tP°_v ]d™p.
thmUt^m¨ _n¬ t]mÃv Hm^okv hgn ASbv°mw {]apJ samss_¬ tkh\ZmXm°fmb thmUt^mWpw A[¿hm Atkmkntb‰vkpw tN¿∂v t]mÃvs]bvUv _n√pIƒ t]mÃv Hm^okv hgn ASbv ° m≥ Ahkcsamcp°n. t]mÃv Hm^okv hgn _n¬ AS°p∂Xv IqSpX¬ kpc£nXhpw A\mbmkhpamsW∂pw kwÿm\ØpS\ofap≈ ÿm]\sa∂ \nebnemWv t]mÃv Hm^okpIƒ hgn _n¬ AS°m\p≈ kwhn[m\w AhXcn∏n°p∂ sX∂pw Iº\n A[nIrX¿ Adnbn®p. XpS°Øn¬ tIcfØnse sXcs™SpØ 100 t]mÃv Hm^okpIfn¬ Bbncn°pw Cu kuIcyw {]m_eyØn¬ hcpØp∂sX∂v thmUt^m¨ C¥ym _nkn\kv ta[mhn Fkv. apcfn ]d™p.
\yq{Snsse‰v Hmƒ πm‚v t{]m´o≥ ]uU¿ hn]Wnbn¬ Bwth C¥y, \yq{Snsse‰v t{iWnbn¬ G‰hpw ]pXnb D¬∏∂amb \yq{Snsse‰v Hmƒ πm‚ v t{]m´o≥ ]uU¿ C¥y≥ hn]Wnbnend°n. icocØnse tImiIßfpsS BtcmKyØn\v AXymhiyamb F√m Aant\m BknUpIfpw \¬Ip∂ kkym[n„nX t{]m´o≥ ]uU¿ \yq{Snsse‰v sl¬Øv C≥Ãn‰yq´nse imkv{X⁄cmWv hnIkn∏ns®SpØXv. ss{S sª≥Uv tkmb, tKmXºv, a™ ]b¿ F∂nhbmWv ]pXnb D¬∏∂Ønse {][m\ LSI߃. \yq{Snsse‰v D¬∏∂߃ temI hn]Wnbn¬ CdßnbXns‚ 80˛masØ h¿jamWv Hmƒ πm‚ v t{]m´o≥ ]uU¿ ]pdØnd°nbXv. Bwth Unkv{Sn_yqj≥ knÃØneqsS hnXcWw sNøp∂ Cu D¬∏∂Øns‚ Hcp Intembv°v 4019 cq]bmWv hne.
Im¿jnI Dev]∂߃ hmßm≥ C˛teeØn\p \n¿tZiw cmPysØ BbnctØmfw hcp∂ Im¿jnI Dev]mZ\ hn]Wn kanXnIsf (F]nFwkn) _‘n∏n®v Im¿jnI DXv]∂߃ hmßp∂Xn\mbn C˛teew D]tbmKs∏SpØm≥ kwÿm\߃°v tI{µ k¿°m¿ \n¿tZiw. Gtgmfw kwÿm\߃ CXn\Iw s]mXphnXcWØn\mbp≈ ]©kmc C˛teeØneqsS hmßnØpSßnbn´p≠v. \mjW¬ ItΩmUn‰okv B≥Uv sUdnth‰ohv FIvkvtN©ns‚ A\p_‘ ÿm]\amb F≥knUnCFIvkv C˛am¿°‰mWv CXn\p≈ tkh\w \¬Inhcp∂Xv. `q{]IrXnsb ASnÿm\am°n cmPyØv 2,477 Im¿jnI Dev]mZ\ hn]Wn kanXnIfmWp≈Xv. BsI 4,843 D]hn]WnIfpap≠v. Chsb GIoIcn®psIm≠v Hcp s]mXphn]Wn kr„n°m\mWv tI{µk¿°mcns‚ ]≤Xn. Dev]∂Øns‚ BZy hn¬]\°v 10 apX¬ 14 iXam\w hsc hn]Wn sehn NpaØpw.
2,858 tImSnbpsS hntZi \nt£] ]≤XnIƒ°v AwKoImcw t^mdn≥ C≥shÃvsa‚ v {]tamj≥ t_m¿Uv 2,858 tImSn cq]bpsS ]Øp hntZi \nt£] ]≤XnIƒ°v A\paXn \¬In. ]Øp ]≤XnIfnembn 2,858.83 tImSn cq]bpsS t\cn´p≈ hntZi \nt£]Øn\v k¿°m¿ AwKoImcw \¬InbXmbn tI{µ [\a{¥mew Adnbn®p.
_nkn-\kv \yqkv
April 2015
34
C¥ybpsS hf¿® 7.5 iXam\sa∂v sFFwF^v cmPyØns‚ kmºØnI\ne anIhnte°p Xncn®phchp \SØp∂psh∂pw ]pdØp\n∂p≈ {]Xnk‘nIsf sNdp°m\p≈ tijn Db¿∂psh∂pw hnebncpØp¬. 2016 kmºØnI h¿jØn¬ cmPyØns‚ kmºØnI hf¿® 7.5 iXam\ambncn°psa∂v A¥¿tZiob \mWy\n[n hnebncpØn. Ahkm\ L´ØnseØnb \S∏p kmºØnI h¿jsØ hf¿® 7.2 iXam\ambncn°psa∂pw sFFwF^v ]d-bp∂p. k¿°mcns‚ hm¿jnI _P‰v (2015˛16 h¿jw 8.5 iXam\w hsc kmºØnI hf¿®)hnebncpØepIsf°mƒ hfsc Ipd™ \nc°mWv sFFwF^ns‚ hnebncpج.
epepamƒ c≠mw hm¿jnIw BtLm-jn®p epepamƒ c≠mw hm¿jnImtLmjw Ne®n{X Xmcßfmb Zneo]v, Zp¬J¿ k¬am≥, \nXym tat\m≥ F∂nh¿ tI°v apdn®v DZvLmS\w sNbvXp. epep do´b¬ _bnwKv amt\P¿ Zmkv ZmtamZc≥, epep sImtΩgvky¬ amt\P¿ kmZnIv Imknw, epep aoUnbm tIm˛Hm¿Unt\‰¿ F≥._n. kzcmPv, epepamƒ UbdŒ¿ Fw.F. \njmZv, kwhn[mbIcmb tPmjn, Ia¬, Pn\qkv aplΩZv, epep skent{_‰v UbdIvS¿ aplΩZv Bao≥, epepamƒ Akn v amt\P¿ sI.sI. jco^v, epep{Kq∏v kn.F^v.Hm. tiJ¿, epepamƒ _nkn\ v slUv jn_p ^nen∏v, epep kv]m¿°okv amt\P¿ Aw_nIm]Xn F∂nh¿ NS-ßn¬ ]s¶-SpØp.
[\e£van_m¶v {Xo C≥ h¨ kwhn[m\w Bcw`n®p CS]mSpIm¿°v tkhnwKv A°u-≠,v Unam‰v A°u-≠,v Hm¨sse≥ t{SUnwKv A°u-≠v F∂o kuIcy߃ e`n°p∂ {Xo C≥ h¨ kwhn[m\w [\e£van _m¶v Bcw`n®p. s\Spºmticn ^vtfmd HmUnt‰mdnbØn¬ \S∂ NSßn¬ [\e£van _m¶v No^v P\d¬ amt\P¿ ]n. aWnIWvT≥ DZvLmS\w \n¿hln®p. Hm¨sse≥ t{SUnwKv ÿm]\amb dnensK¿ skIyqcn‰okns‚ ]¶mfnØtØmsSbmWv ]pXnb kwhn[m\w .
35
April 2015
_nkn-\kv \yqkv
BIZBHARATH
Ipcp-t£-{X-bp-≤hpw
{_m‚v hnP-bhpw
sh¶n
h
\-hm-khpw A⁄m-Xh - m-khpw ]q¿Øn-bm°n Xncn-s®-Ønb ]mfi-h¿°v ]Ip-Xn- cm-Pyw\¬Im≥ Iuc-h¿ Xøm-dm- b - n-√. {ioIr-jW v ≥ ZqX-\m-bn-sN∂v CXv Bh-iy-s∏-s´-¶nepw ^ew I≠n-√. ]mfi-hZ- q-X≥ Ht´sd ho´p-ho-gN v I - ƒ°pXøm-dm-sb-¶nepw kqNn-Ip-Øm-\p-ff CSw-t]mepw ]mfi-h¿°p \¬In-s√∂ Dd® \n-e] - m-Sn-em-bncp∂p Zptcym-[\ - m-Zn-Iƒ. bp≤w am{X-amWv ]cn-lm-cs - a∂ \ne-h∂ - tXmsS CXn-\p-ff Xøm-sd-Sp-∏p-Iƒ XpS-ßn. CcptN-cn-Ifpw Icp-Øc - mb cmPm-°∑ - msc Ah-cpsS tNcnIfn-em-I¿jn®v ssk\y-_ew h¿≤n-∏n-®pXp-Sß - n. _p≤n-bpsS Imcy-Øn¬ Iuc-h¿°p amt\P¿ iIp-\n-bm-W.v ]mfi-h¿°v IrjvW≥ XpWbp-s≠-¶nepw IrjvWs‚ ssk\y-_ew i‡am-W.v Hcp A¿_pZw (10 tImSn)-bmWv ssk\yØnse AwK-_e - w. iIp-\n-bpsS F√m X{¥ßƒ°pw _Z¬ X{¥w sa\-bp∂ IrjvWs\ Iuc-hs- sk-\y-tØm-sSm∏w Iq´n-bm¬ hnPbw Dds∏∂ hnhcw \¬In-bXpw iIp-\n-Xs - ∂.
_nkn-\kv \yqkv
April 2015
36
Zptcym-[\ - ≥ IrjvWs - sk-\ysØ H∏w Iq´p∂-Xn-\mbn ]pd-s∏-´p. BZyw IrjvWs‚ kao-]sa-Øp-Ibpw sNbvXp. t{ZmW¿, `ojva - ¿, iey¿, Aiz-∞m-amhv XpSßnb alm-cY - ∑ - m-sc√mw Iuc-h¿s°m∏w. Zptcym[\s‚ A`y¿∞\ am\n- ° m- X n- c n- ° m≥ \njv]£-aX - n-sb-∂d- n-bs - ∏-Sp∂ IrjvW\v km[yhp-a√ - . ]mfi-h¿°mbn ZqXp t]mbn ]d™ \ymbß-sfm∂pw AwKo-Ic - n-°m-s∏-SmØ kml-Nc - yØn¬ HcpX-cØ - n¬ ]cm-Pb - s - ∏´p \n¬°p∂ Ah-ÿb - n-emWp IrjvW≥. ISpØ {]Xn-k‘ - nsb A`n-ap-Jo-Ic - n-t°≠ Ah-ÿ. X¬°mew kabw \o°pI F∂-Xmbn IrjvWs‚ Nn¥. Dd°w \Sn®p InS-°m-\m-bncp∂p Xocp-am\w. A¿÷p-\≥ klmbw A`y¿∞n°msX ]pdsI sN√m-\m-hn-√. ]s£ klmbw A¿÷p-\\ - m-IW - s - a∂ Nn¥ AI-Øpw. A¿÷p-\≥ FØpw-hsc Dd°w \Sn-°pI . A¿÷p-\≥ FØn Im¬°¬ ho\n-X-\mbn \n∂-X-dn-™-tXmsS hymP-D-d-°-Øn¬ \n∂v DW¿∂ IrjvW≥ BZyw I≠Xv Im¬°¬
CLASSIFIEDS \nev°p-∂b - m-sf! Xm\mWv BZyw h∂-sX∂v Zptcym[-\≥. ChnsS henb amt\-Ps v a‚ v X{¥w-Xs∂ thWw {]iv\w tkmƒhv sNøm≥. X{¥amWv _nkn-\kv. t{]mUIvSv hnP-bn-°W - s - a-¶n¬ X{¥-߃°p-ff {]m[m\yw hep-Xm-Wv. _Z¬ t{]mU-IvSp-If - psS KpWw, hne, Icp-Ø,v P\-hn-izm-kw, BI¿j-Wo-bX, ]ckyw F∂n-hs - b√mw IW-°n-se-Sp-Øp-thWw X{¥w. H∏w AXns‚ ho°v\kv Xncn-®d- n-bp-Ibpw thWw. Zptcym-[\ - s‚ ho°v\kv Al-¶m-chpw B¿Ønbp-am-W.v A¿÷p-\s‚ ho°v\kv i‡nbpw hn\-bhp-am-W.v Hcp bp≤-Ønepw Hcp cmPmhpw sNbvXn-´n√mØ X{¥-Øn-te-°mWv IrjvW≥ Xncn-™X - .v Xs∂bpw Xs‚ ssk\y-sØbpw c≠m-bn-°m-Wp-I. bp≤-Øn¬ Bbp-[s - a-Sp-°n-s√∂ Dd® Xocp-am\-Øn¬ H‰-bm\mbn IrjvW≥. Xs‚ 10 tImSn AwK_ew hcp∂ ssk\yw adp-hi - Ø - .v cmPmhv Hcp `m-KØ - ,v AtX cmPm-hns‚ ssk\yw adp-`m-KØv , henb hntcm-[m-`m-ka- mWv ChnsS Z¿in°m-\m-hp-I. CXv amt\-Pvsa‚ v X{¥w. _nkn-\kv hnP-bØn\pw ]ecpw CtX X{¥w D]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂p. C∂sØ _nkn-\kv temIØv \ntXy-\s - b-t∂mWw h≥In-Sÿ - m-]\ - ß - ƒ cq]w sIm-ff - p-∂p. Ah AtX taJ-eb - n¬ {]h¿Øn®p ]cn-Nbw h∂ {]apJ Poh\-°msc AS¿Øn-sb-SpØv IqsS-Iq´n hnP-bØ - nte°p IpXn-°m≥ {i-an-°p-∂p. F∂m¬ GI-\mbn Bbp-[s - a-Sp-°msX \n∂ Irjv W s‚ X{¥- ß - f mWv ]mfi- h ¿ F∂ {_m‚ns\ A¥na hnP-bØ - n-te°p \bn-®X - .v I¿Æ-Ip-fie - ß - ƒ \jvSs - ∏-´n´pw hocyw IpdbmØ I¿Æs\ h[n°m≥ A¿÷p-\\ - pth≠n X{¥w sa\-™p. Km‘m-cn-bpsS A\p{K-lØ - m¬ icocw apgp-h≥ h{P-ambn amdnb Zptcym[-\s\ h[n°m≥ `oa\v hgn-sbm-cp°n. alm-cY - \ - mbn \n∂p bp≤w sNbvX `ojvasc hogvØm≥ inJ-finsb ap∂n¬ \n¿Øn. ]cm-Pb - Ø - n-te°p IpXn-°m-dmb A¿÷p-\s\ c£n-°m≥ Pb-{ZY h[-Øn\p X{¥w sa\-™p.-F√mw hnP-bI - p-Xn-∏n-te°v ]mfi-hsc \bn-®p. AXn-i‡ - c - mb ]ecpw _n-kn-\k - n¬ IqsS-bp≠m-hmw. Ahsc \bn°p-Ibpw Ah¿°v am¿§-\n¿t±iw \¬Ip-Ibpw sNøp-∂h - ¿ G‰hpw i‡-cmbn-cn-°W - w. Ah¿ _e-tØ-°mƒ _p≤nbpw FXncm-fn-If - psS ho°v\kpw Adn-bp-∂h - c - m-bn-cn- ° - W - w. IqsS \n∂p ]cn- i o- e \w t\Sn- b - h ¿ FXn¿ ]£ØptN¿∂v t]mcm-Smw. FSp-°p∂ Xocp-am\w DNn-Xa - m-bn-cn-°W - w. hnPbw Ah¿s°m-∏a - m-Ipw. _nkn-\kpw Hcp .bp≤w Xs∂-bm-Wv. `
`
37
April 2015
_nkn-\kv \yqkv
CAPITAL MARKET
De-bp∂ hn]-Wn-bn¬ DS\Sn t\´w Ipdbpw
fpsS em`sØ Imcy-ambn _m[n°p-sa∂ kwibw _e-s∏-Sp-Ib - mWv. Cu kml-Nc - y-Øn¬ dnk¿∆v _m¶v ]en-i\ - n-c°v DS≥ Hcn°¬ IqSn XmgvØm-\p-ff kml-Ncyw Ipd-hm-Wv˛ i¶¿ kp{_-“Wyw Nq≠n-°m-´p∂ Imc-Wß - ƒ ]eXm-Wv. "" C¥y≥ Hml-cn-hn-]W - n-bnse am¿°-‰v Iym∏n-‰n-sse-tk-js‚ 47 iX-am\Øne-[nIw hntZ-i\ - n-t£]-Ic - p-sS--Xm-W.v Ata-cn-°b - n¬ ]eni-\n-c°p amdnbm¬ Ah¿ ]Ww ]n≥h-en®v Ahn-tS-°p-tN-t°-dpw. CXv C¥y≥ hn]-Wnsb _m[n°pw. as‰-m∂v ba-\nse kwL¿jm-hÿ - b - m-W.v CXv {IqUv hne Dbcm≥ Imc-Wa- m-bn-´p-s≠-∂Xpw hn]Wn-bn¬ {]Xn-Iq-eN - e - \w krjvSn°pw˛ kzn≥t{SUv AssUz-tk-gvkns‚ Fw.Un hn\b DÆnIrjvW≥ hy‡-am°n. _P-‰v Ah-Xc - W - a- pƒs∏-sS-bpff A\p-Iqe hm¿Ø-Iƒ°v Xm¬°m-enI hncm-aa- m-bn-cn-°p-Ib - mWv. {]Xn-Iq-eh - ¿≤-\I - ƒ - sNdn-btXm-Xn-se-¶nepw Xe-s]m-°p-∂p-≠.v Xo¿®-bmbpw s_b-dp-Iƒ B kml-Ncyw ap-Xs - e-Sp°pw ˛ hn\b DÆn-Ir-jW v ≥ Nq≠n-°m-´n.
C
¥y≥ Hml- c n- h n- ] - W n- b n¬ hmt\mfw {]Xo£ h® \nt£]-Is - c-¶nepw sNdnb Bi-¶b - nem-W.v kmº-ØoIh¿j-Øns‚ Ah-km\ BgvN - b - n¬ XpS¿®-bmbp-≠mb Cd°w A¬∏w NInX-amb Ah-ÿ-bn-te-°m-sWØn-®X - .v XpS¿®-bmb apt∂-‰Ø - n¬ BIr-jSv c - mbn hn]-Wn-bn-te°p IpXn-®h - ¿ am{X-am-Wn-t∏mƒ Bi¶-s∏-tS≠ Ah-ÿ-bp-f-f-Xv. ASpØ Ipd®p ImetØ°s¶nepw h≥ Ib-‰n-dß - ƒ hn]- W nsb De- ® p- s Im- ≠ n- c n°m\m-Wv km[y-Xs - b∂v Zem¬ kv{So‰n¬ \n∂p-ff dnt∏m¿´p-Iƒ Nq≠n-°m-´p-∂p..
_nkn-\kv \yqkv
"hn]- W n- b n¬ C\nbpw Hcnd°w {]Xo-£n-°mw. Imcyamb apt∂‰w D≠m- ° nb HmlcnIfn¬ h≥InS \nt£-]Icpw hntZ-i\ - n-t£-]ÿ m-]\ - ßfpw em`-sa-Sp-°m-\p-ff km[yX-If - m-Wp-ff - X - .v CXv Cd-°Ø - n\p hgn-sbm-cp-°p-sa-¶nepw Bi-¶s - ∏tS≠ kml-Nc - y-sam∂pw \ne-hnen-√.' skIyq-dn-‰n C≥sh-Ãs v a‚ v AssUz-tkgvkv ta[mhn i¶¿ kp{_-“Wyw hne-bn-cp-Øp-∂p. Ata- c n- ° - b n¬ Ft∏m- ƒ thW-sa¶nepw ]en-i-\n-c-°pIƒ Db¿t∂-°pw. _m¶p-If - p- sS In´m°Sw h¿≤n-°p-∂X - n-\m¬ CXn-te-°p-ff \o°n-sh∏v A[nI-cn-°p-∂Xv C¥y≥ _m¶p-I-
F¥m-bmepw hn]-Wn-bn¬ IpØs\ Hcp Cd°w {]Xo-£n-°p∂n√ Bcpw. Hml-cn-hn-eI - ƒ {]Xo£-Iƒ°-∏pdw Db¿∂ kml-Nc - yØn¬ sSIv \ n- ° ¬ Id- £ ≥ hcp∂p F∂Xv Xs∂ ip`-kq-N\ - bmWp \¬Ip- ∂ - X v . ASpØ GXm\pw Znh-k-߃°p-f-fn¬ hn]Wn AXns‚ bYm¿∞ \ne a\-kn-em-°pw. ]ns∂ {Ia-amb Db¿®-Xm-gN v I - f - n-eqsSbmbn-cn°pw Ipd-®p-Imew \oßp-I. CXns‚ A¥y-Øn¬ anI® hf¿®-bmWv {]Xo-£n-°p-∂X - .v Iº-\n-If - p- sS hm¿j-n-I-^ew {]Xo-£n-°p∂ hn]-Wn-bn¬ Ct∏m-gsØ kmlNcyw apX-se-SpØv \√ \nt£]w \SØn hn]Wn `m-hn-bn¬ t\´-ap≠m-°m-\mWp {i-an-t°-≠s - X∂pw Ah¿ hne-bn-cp-Øn. `
April 2015 38 Printed & Published by S.Venkiteswara Iyer. Editor S.Venkiteswara Iyer, Akshaya Buildings, Mettupalayam Street.Palakkad-678 001 Printed at Cochin Printech, Ernakulam for M K Printers Editor:( Responsible for selection of news under the PRB Act ) Ph: 0491-2546490
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RNI Reg. No. - KERMAL 2010 / 34088 Postal Reg. No - PGT/042/2013-2015
PricePrice `20/April 2015 ( Published on 1-4-2015)