Business News November 2021

Diwali HAPPY

]pkvXIw 22 e¡w 09

50/-

November 2021

HmlcnbnÂ

hnPbn¡m³ 5 Imcy§Ä k-l-I-c-W ta-J-ecq-£-am-Iptam- hn-e-¡-b-äw? {]-Xo-£-I-fp-sS ]q-¡m-ew

2021

22

09

Chief editor S.V. Iyer General manager (marketing) Dr.Haridas M K 9847588466

Sr. consultant (marketing) Anil panicker Marketing Manager (Kerala & Tamilnadu) Sunilkumar P S 9539009313

Circulation manager (Kerala) Suseela K Senior Reporter R G Gireesh Office administration Vinaya K M Graphics & design Mohammed safuvan

\-h-tI-c-f-¯n-\m-bn H-¯p-]n-Sn-¡mw ¯v H-cp ]-cn-[n h-sc tIm-hn-Uv `o-Xn-sbm-gn-ªn-«pcm- Pysï-¦n-epw tI-cf - ¯ - n \n-c¡ - v C-t¸m-gpw 10 i-Xa - m-\¯n Ip-d-ªn-«n-sÃ-¶-Xv B-i-¦m-P-\-Iw X-s¶-bmWv. F-¦n-epw P-\-Po-hn-Xw km-[m-c-W K-Xn-bn-te-¡p \o-§n-¯p-S§ - p-¶p F-¶ B-izm-kh - p-ap-ïv. kn-\n-am Xo-tb-ä-dp-I-fpw hn-Zym-`ym-k Øm-]-\-§-fpw \n-_Ô-\-I-tfm-sS-bm-sW-¦n-epw Xp-d-¡p-¶-Xv {]-Xo-£bp-WÀ-¯p-¶p-ïv. C-\n {]-[m-\w P-\-§-fp-sS Po-ht\m-]m-[n-IÄ i-àn-s¸-Sp-¯p-I F-¶-Xm-Wv. h-en-b tXm-Xn X-s¶ hn-e-¡-b-äw ]n-Sn-ap-dp-¡p-¶p-ïv.

H-cp \n-b-{´-W-hp-an-Ãm-sX C-Ô-\ hn-e D-b-cp-¶p.

A-Xn-sâ t\-«w A-\p-`-hn-¨p sIm-ïp X-s¶ tI-{µhpw kw-Øm-\-§-fpw ssI a-eÀ-¯p-¶p. km-[m-cW-¡m-cm-I-s« I-Sp-¯ {]-Xn-k-Ôn-bn-epw.

kw-Øm-\-s¯ sN-dp-In-S hy-h-km-b-§Ä I-Sp-¯ I-ã-¸m-Sn-em-Wv. A-kw-k-vIr-X h-kv-Xp-¡fp-sS hn-e tXm-¶pw-]-Sn D-b-cp-¶p. I-S-¯p Iq-enbn-epw I-b-än-d-¡p Iq-en-bn-ep-sa-Ãmw h³ hÀ-²-\.

D-ev-]-¶-¯n-sâ hn-e D-ev-]m-Z-\ sN-e-hn-\-\p-k-cn-¨v hÀ-²n-¸n-¡m-\m-hm-¯ A-h-Ø-bpw. D-ev-]m-Z-\-taJ-e k-Po-h-am-bm am-{X-sa sXm-gn ta-J-e-bn-epw km-¼-¯o-I ta-J-e-bn-epw D-WÀ-hp-ïm-hq. A-Xn-\v hn-e-¡-b-äw ]n-Sn-¨p \nÀ-¯m-\p-Å i-à-am-b ]-²Xn-IÄ th-Ww.

hn-hn-[ Im-cW - § - f - m D-ev] - m-Z\ - w Ip-dª Øm-]-\-§Ä D-bÀ-s¯-gp-t¶Â-¸n-sâ {]-Xo-£-bnem-Wv. sXm-gn tX-Sn-sb-¯p-¶ A-\y kw-Øm-\ sXm-gn-em-fn-I-fp-sS F-®w hÀ-²n-¨p Xp-S-§n. tImhn-Uv ]-Ým-¯-e-¯n \m-«n-e-`-bw tX-Sn-b-h-cpw ]p-Xn-b D-]-Po-h-\-amÀ-¤-§Ä tX-Sp-I-bm-Wv. F-Ãm km-[y-X-I-fpw {]-tbm-P-\-s¸-Sp-¯n \-h-kw-cw-`-§Ä¡v h-gn-sbm-cp-¡n-bpw hn-]-Wn-sb k-Po-h-am-¡n-bpw ]p-Xn-b sXm-gn-ep-IÄ kr-ãn-¨p-sam-s¡ \-h-tI-cf-sa-¶ kz-]v-\w b-YmÀ-°-am-¡m³ H-¯p-]n-Sn-t¨ a-Xn-bm-hq.

14

tIm-hn-Uv-þ 19 ]Tn-¸n-¨ ]mT-§Ä

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kw-cw-`I - t\-Xr-\n-cb - n a-eb - m-fn ]n-¶n-em-hp-¶X - v F-´p-sIm-ïv ?

24

]-tg-cn tKmÄ-Uv B³-Uv U-b-a-ïv-kv

20

hn-t{]m ]Tn-¸n-¨ \-Ã ]mTw

22

a-Õ-cw ap-dp-Ip-¶ ayq-Nz ^-ïv C³-U-kv-{Sn

_nkn\kv \yqkv 6

23

C³-Iw Sm-I-vkv dn-t«^-b sN-¿pw ap-¼v {i-²n-¡p-I C-¡m-cy-§Ä

November 2021

26

h-fÀ-¨-bp-sS ]-S-hp-IÄ ]n-¶n-«v lo-hm³ {Kq-¸v

CURRENT AFFAIRS

tIm-hn-Uv `o-Xn-b-I-ep-¶p km-¼-¯n-I ta-J-e-bn cm----

{]-Xo-£-I-fp-sS ]q-¡m-ew _n-kn-\-kv \yq-kv _yq-tdm -Pyw an-I-¨ ap-t¶-ä-¯n-te-s¡-¶ kqN-\-bp-am-bn CâÀ-\m-j-\ tam-Wn-ä-dn ^-ïv (IMF). a-äv hn-I-kz-c hn-]-Wn-I-sf A-t]-£n-¨v h-fÀ-¨b - p-sS ]m-Xb - n A-Xnth-Kw Ip-Xn-¡p-I-bm-Wv C-´y-sb-¶m-Wv hn-e-bn-cp-¯Â. 2022  cm-Pyw 9.5 i-Xam-\w h-fÀ-¨ ssI-h-cn-¡pw. 2023  8.5 i-X-am-\-am-bn-cn-¡pw h-fÀ-¨ . tem-I-¯p X-s¶ G-äh - pw th-K¯ - n Xn-cn-¨p-hc - p-¶ k-¼Z- v hy-hØ b - m-Wv C-´y-bn-se-¶m-Wv hn-e-bn-cp-¯Â .

dn-kÀ-hv _m-¦v Hm-^v C-´y-bpw 2022  9.5 i-X-am-\w h-fÀ-¨m \n-c-¡m-Wv {]-Xo-£n-¡p-¶-Xv. Pn F-kv Sn h-cp-am-\¯n-ep-ïm-b hÀ-²-\, Hm-t«m sk-Î-dn-se hn-ev-]-\ h-fÀ-¨, kn-aân-sâ D-ev-]m-Z-\ h-fÀ-¨, Ìo hnÂ-]-\-bn-se hÀ-²-\, F-bÀ {Sm-^n-¡n-ep-ïm-bn-«p-Å D-WÀ-hv Xp-S-§n \n-c-h-[n Im-c-W-§Ä C-Xn-\v Nq-ïn-¡m-«p-¶p-ïv.

tIm-hn-Uv {]-Xn-tcm-[-Ip-¯n-sh-¸n-se ap-t¶-äw, hn-tZ-i \n-t£-]w, I-b-äp-a-Xn-bn-se hÀ-[-\, Hm-l-cn hn-]-Wn-bn-te-¡p-Å ]-W-samgp-¡v Xp-S-§n-b-h-bm-Wv a-äp-cm-Py-§-sf A-t]£n-¨v t\-«-¯n-\v ]m-X-sbm-cp-¡n-b-sX-¶ hn-ebn-cp-¯-ep-ap-ïv.

tIm-hn-Un-sâ c-ïmw-X-cw-Kw sa-bv, Pq¬ am-k-§-fn C-´y-sb aq-¶mw-Øm-\t¯-bv-¡v ]n-´-Ån-bn-cp-¶p. A-Xn-\p-ti-jw A-Xn-th-K ho-sï-Sp-¸n-\m-Wv cm-Pyw km-£nbm-bX - v. sX-¡p-In-g¡ - ³ G-jy³ cm-Py-§f - n-se ap-t¶-äw-]-cn-an-X-s¸-Sp-¯n th-K-¯n X-s¶ Xp-SÀ-¨-bm-b c-ïmw am-k-¯n-epw c-ïmw Øm\-t¯-¡v h-cm³ C-´y-¡v km-lN - c - y-ap-ïm-bn.

hm-Ivk - n-t\-j³ ss{U-hv Xp-SÀ-¨b - m-b ho-sï-Sp-¡e - n-\v i-àa - m-b ]n-´p-W \Â-In. 100 tIm-Sn hm-I-vkn-t\-j-s\-¶ I-S-¼ th-K-¯n I-S-¡m³ cm-Py-¯n-\m-bn.

hn-Iz-k-c cm-Py-§-fn hn-e-¡-b-äw h-en-b tXm-Xn hÀ-[n-¨n-«p-ïv. ]-£ A-h-sb

_nkn\kv \yqkv 7

November 2021

A-t]-£n-¨v C-´y-bn G-sd-¡pd-hm-Wv C³-^v-t-f-j³ F-¶m-Wv hn-e-bn-cp-¯Â .

]-e cm-Py-§-fpw ]-en-i \n-c-¡v D-bÀ-¯n Xp-S-§n-sb-¦nepw C-´y-¡v A-XnÂ-\n-¶v am-dn-\ nÂ-¡m³ I-gn-bp-¶-Xp t\-«-am-Wv. hy-h-km-b-þ-hm-Wn-Py cw-Kw Iq-SpXÂ ]p-ãn-s¸-Sm³ C-Xv k-lm-b-

_nkn\kv \yqkv 8

I-c-am-Ipw.

I-¼-\n-IÄ an-I-¨ ss{Xam-k ^-e-§Ä ]p-d-¯p-hn-Sp-¶Xv Hm-l-cn hn-]-Wn-bn D-Õ-h{]-Xo-Xn-bp-ïm-¡n-bn-«p-ïv. 62000 t]m-bnâpw I-S-¶v sR-«n-¡m³ Hm-l-cn hn-]-Wn-¡p I-gn-ªp. IqSp-X hn-tZ-i t]mÀ-«v-t^m-fn-tbm \n-t£-]-IÀ C-´y³ Hm-l-cn hn-]-

November 2021

Wn-bn hn-izm-k-aÀ-¸n-¡p-¶p-ïv.

sk-]vä- w-_d- n cm-Py-s¯ I-b-äp-a-Xn-bn i-cm-i-cn 22.5i-Xam-\w hmÀ-jn-I ap-t¶-äa - m-Wp-ïmb-Xv. hmÀ-jn-Im-Sn-Øm-\-¯n C-Xv 29.9i-X-am-\-am-Wv. \nÀ-am-Wta-J-e-bn-se ]n-Fw-sF 52.3Â-\n¶v 53.7B-bn.

C-sXm-s¡-bm-sW-¦n-epw Nn-e B-i-¦IÄ ap-t¶m-«p-Å IpXn-¸n-\v `o-j-Wn-bp-bÀ-¯p-¶p-ïv.

Ip-Xn-¨p-b-cp-¶ C-Ô-\ hn-e-bm-Wv {]-[m-\ `o-jW - n. tIm-hnUv aq-¶mw X-cw-Kw F-{X-t¯m-fw {]-iv\ - w krãn-¡p-sa-¶ B-i-¦ \n-e \n¡p-¶p. I-Sp-¯ IÂ-¡-cn £m-aw Xp-SÀ-¶m DuÀ-Ö ta-J-e-bn A-Xv {]-Xym-Lm-Xw kr-ãn-¡pw. hy-h-km-b ta-J-e-bv-Iv A-Xv Xn-cn¨-Sn-bm-hp-I-bpw sN-¿pw.

bp-F-kv s^-Uv dn-kÀ-hv D-t¯-P-\ ]m-t¡-PnÂ-\n-¶v L-«wL-«-am-bn ]n-·m-dn ]-en-i-\n-c-¡v hÀ-[n-¸n-¡p-sa-¶ kq-N-\-IÄ ]p-d-¯p h-cp-¶p-ïv. C-Xv \-S-¸mbm hn-tZ-i \n-t£-]-I-cp-sS {i-² A-hn-tS-¡p ]-Xn-bm-\n-S-bm¡pw.

CURRENT AFFAIRS

F-bÀ C-´y Sm-ä {Kq-¸n-te-¡v Xn-cn-s¨-¯p-t¼mÄ -sP

BÀ Un Sm-äm-bp-sS t\-Xr-Xz-¯n 1932  Øm-]n-Xa - m-b Sm-äm F-bÀ-sse³-kv 61 hÀj-t¯m-fw F-bÀ C-´y F-¶ \m-a-¯n tZ-io-b hn-am-\ I-¼-\n-bm-bn \n-e-sIm-ï ti-jw ho-ïpw am-Xr I-¼-\n-bm-b Sm-ä {Kq-¸n-te-¡v Xn-cn-¨p h-cp-¶ hmÀ-¯b - m-Wv C-¶v \-½Ä NÀ-¨ sN-¿p-¶-Xv.

H-cp tZ-io-b hn-am-\ I-¼\ - n F-¶v ]-d-bp-t¼mÄ A-Xn-t\m-Sv H-cp ]u-c³ ImWn-¡p-¶ _-lp-am-\-hpw C-ã-hpw F-ÃmhÀ-¡pw kzo-Im-cy-am-Wv. am-{X-a-à tk-h\-§-fn F-{X G-ä-¡p-d-¨n-ep-IÄ D-ïmbm-epw s]m-Xp P-\w F-Ãmw s]-s«-¶v a-d-¡p-I-bpw ho-ïpw bm-{X-bv-¡mbn ]-cn-K-Wn-¡p-I-bpw sN-¿p-¶ Im-gv-N-IÄ \-½Ä Im-Wm-dpïv. ]-e cm-Py-§-fn-epw tZ-io-b hn-am-\ I-¼\n-IÄ bm-{X-¡mÀ-¡v h-f-sc an-I-¨ tk-h-\§Ä \Â-In A-h-cpsS SKYTRAX td-änw-Kv \-à \n-eb - n \n-e\ - n À-¯m³ {i-an-¡m-dpïv. Im-c-Ww h-f-cp¶ tem-I¯ - v s]m-Xp P-\§ - f - pw A-Xv t]m - s e I- ¼ - \ n- I - f pw Sn-¡-äv \n-c-¡v t\m¡p- t ¼mÄ Iq- s S H m - t c m

hn-am-\ I-¼-\n-bp-sS ÌmÀ td-änw-Kv-kv Iq-Sn ]-cn-K-Wn-¨m-Wv bm-{X Sn-¡-äv F-Sp-¡p-¶Xpw bm-{X ¹m-\p-IÄ Xo-cp-am-\n-¡p-¶-Xpw. Skytrax td-änw-Kv t\m-¡p-t¼mÄ A-Xn H-¶mw Øm-\-¯p (5 ÌmÀ) \nÂ-¡p-¶-Xv J-¯À airways B-Wv. F-bÀ C-´y-¡v 2021 hÀ-j SKYTRAX td-änw-Kn \q-dn H-¶v t]m-epw B-hm³ I-gn-ªn-à F-¶-Xm-Wv Cu hn-am-\ I-¼-\n-bp-sS ]-X-\-Im-cy-§Ä Xn-c-bp-t¼mÄ In-«p-¶ h-kv-Xp-X. C-´y³ hn-am-\ I-¼-\nbm-b C³-Un-tKm SKYTRAX td-änw-Kn 49 Bw Øm-\¯ - p \nÂ-¡p-¶p F-s¶m-cp B-izm-kw \-ap-¡p-ïv.

C-\n \-ap-¡v h-kv-Xp-X-bn-te-¡v F-¯n t\m-¡mw. F-´v sIm-ïmWv H-cp F-bÀ-sse³ I-¼-\n X-IÀ-¨-sb F-¶pw t\-cn-«v ap-t¶m-«v t]m-b-Xv F-¶p t\m-¡p-t¼mÄ A-Xn ³-sd am-t\-Pvs - aâv {]-iv\-§-fm-Wv s]m-Xp-sh \-½Ä Nq-ïn Im-Wn¡m-dv. F-¶m A-Xv am-{X-a-à F-bÀ C-´y t]m-ep-Å H-cp I-¼-\n \-ã-¯n \o-§m³ Im-cW-am-bn Im-Wp-¶X - v. Iq-Sn-b aviation fuel price, Iq- S n- b F-bÀ-t]mÀ-«v usage charges, competition from low cost carriers, C-´y³ I-d³-kn-bp-sS

tim-j-Ww, hm-bv-]-I-fn³-taep-f-f D-bÀ-¶ ]-en-i \n-c-¡v , \-ã-¯n D-Å I-¼-\n-sb \-bn-¡p-t¼mÄ D-ïmhp-¶ management struggles F-Ãmw hn-hn-[ L-S-I§Ä B-Wv.

F-bÀ C-´y-bp-sS td-änwKv-kv sa-sà sa-sà \-ã-s¸-Sm³ Xp-S-§n-b-Xv 2005 ap-X-em-Wv, Iq-SmsX 2007 C-´y³ F-bÀ-sse³-kv F-bÀ C-´y-bp-sS `m-Ka - m-bn e-bn¨-tXm-sS I-¼-\n h-f-sc th-Kw \-ã-§-fp-sS ]m-X-bn-te-¡v IpXn-¨p. Iq-Sm-sX 2011  D-ïm-b ]-¯p Zn-h-kw \o-ïp \n-¶ F-bÀ C-´y k-a-cw bm-{X-¡msc a-äp F-bÀ-sse³-kv F-s¶t¶-¡p-am-bn Xn-c-sª-Sp-¡m³ \nÀ-_Ô - n-Xc - m-¡n. \-㯠- n HmSp-t¼m-gpw F-bÀ C-´y Iq-Sp-X hn-am-\-§Ä hm-§p-I-bpw _m-[yX-IÄ Iq-«n sIm-ïn-cn-¡p-I-bpw sN-bv-Xp sIm-ïn-cp-¶p F-¶-Xv a-säm-cp {]-[m-\ h-kv-Xp-X. F-bÀ C-´y-bp-sS \-ãw 43000 tIm-Snbn I-hn-bp-¶ A-h-Ø F-¯n.

C-X-c hn-am-\ I-¼-\nIÄ km-t¦-Xn-I Xn-I-thm-sS bm{X-¡mÀ-¡v Iq-Sp-X Iq-Sp-X Hm-^-dp-I-fpw tk-h-\-§-fpw \-evIm³ a-Õ-cn-¨p sIm-ïn-cn-¡pt¼mÄ F-bÀ C-´y A-Sn-Øm-\ tk-h-\-§Ä B-b t^m¬ hn-fnIÄ, C-þ-sa-bn tk-h-\w, Sn-¡-äv _p-¡nw-Kv Ir-Xy-X, F-bÀ-t]mÀ-«v ssI-Im-cyw sN-¿Â F-¶n-hb - n h-fs - c ]n-t¶m-«v t]m-hp-Ib - m-bn-cp¶p. C-¯-cw ho-gv-N-IÄ a-äp-Å hn-am-\ I-¼-\n-IÄ-¡v h-f-cm³ h-fs - c G-sd k-lm-bI - a - m-bn. Cu A-h-k-cw ap-X-se-Sp-¯v C-´ybn [m-cm-fw hn-am-\ I-¼-\n-IÄ D-Z-bw sN-¿p-I-bpw B-`y-´-c-þ-hntZ-i bm-{Xm-tk-h\ - § - Ä hn-]p-eoI- c n- ¨ v tem- I - s ¯ h³- I n- S hn-am-\ I-¼-\n-I-fp-sS \n-c-bn-te¡v h-f-cm³ {i-an-¨p F-¶-Xpw

\-½Ä I-ï-Xm-Wv.

C-¶v C-´y-bn-se G-hntb-j³ cw-Kw 80% ssI-Im-cyw sN-¿p-¶-Xv sP-äv F-bÀ, C³Un-tKm, tKm F-bÀ, kv-ss]kv sP-äv F-¶o I-¼-\n-I-fm-Wv. F-bÀ C-´y-bp-sS h-cp-am-\w ]-Xn-\m-¿n-cw tIm-Sn-bn Iq-Sp¶n-à F-¶-Xm-Wv Cu hn-am-\ I-¼-\n t\-cn-« G-ä-hpw h-en-b km-¼-¯n-I {]-iv-\w.

Im- e m- I m- e - § - f n A- X m- X v K- h ¬- s aâp- I Ä ^-ïnw-Kv \Â-In F-¶-Xpw IqSm-sX C-cp-]-tXm-fw CâÀ-\m-jW sk-Î-dn F-bÀ C-´y kÀ-ho-kv \Â-In sIm-ïn-cn-¡p¶-Xpw Iq-Sp-X hn-am-\-§Ä D-ïv F-¶-Xpw F-bÀ C-´y-sb H-cp h-en-b hn-am-\ I-¼-\n-bmbn airline industry Aw-Ko-I-cn¡p-¶p F-¶-Xm-Wv a-säm-cp \-à h-iw.

F-bÀ C-´y t\-cn-« a-säm-cp {]-[m-\ {]-iv-\w i-¼-fw ssh-I B-Wv. G-hn-tb-j³ cw-K-¯v sXm-gn t\-Sp-t¼mÄ D-tZym-KmÀ-°n-IÄ ]-cn-K-Wn¡p-¶ L-S-I-§Ä B-Wv airline td- ä nw- K v , Po- h - \ - ¡ mÀ- ¡ p- Å ]m-bv-t¡-Pv, tk-h-\ an-I-hv F-¶n-h. A-Xp-t]m-se F-bÀ C-´y Øn-c-am-bn t\-cn-« h-ensbm-cp {]-[m-\ hn-j-b-am-Wv te-_À {]-iv-\-§-fpw A-h-cneq-sS D-ïm-b Ip-sd Zp-jv-t]-cpI-fpw. a-äv hn-am-\ I-¼-\n-IÄ tk-h-\ cw-K-¯v H-cp hn-«p ho-gvN-bpw sN-¿m-sX ap-t¶m-«v t]m -b-t¸mÄ {Ku-ïv lm³-Un-en-Mv cw-K¯ - v F-bÀ C-´y-¡p F-¶pw

_nkn\kv \yqkv 10 November 2021

Zp-jv-t]-cv D-ïm-bn-cp-¶p F-¶Xm-Wv {]-iv-\w.

C- \ n F- b À C- ´ y ho-ïpw Sm-ä {Kq-¸n Xn-cn-s¨¯p-t¼mÄ G-sd-¡p-sd F-Ãm cw-K-¯pw D-S-¨p hmÀ-¡m³ {i-aw \-S-¯-Ww. s{]m-^-jW {Ku-ïv lm³-Un-en-Mv, Izm-fn-än Fw-t¹m-bo-kv, perfect Hm-¸-td-j³, 100% do-^-ïv t]mfn-kn, I-Ì-aÀ-am-cp-sS kw-Xr-]vXn kw-_-Ôn-¨ kÀ-tÆ, F-Ãmw F-Ãmw \Â-In th-Ww C-\n F-bÀ C-´y-sb ap-t¶m-«v \-bn¡m³. Iq-Sm-sX F-bÀ C-´y C-Xv h-sc ssI-sh-¡m-¯ hyh-km-b hn-I-k-\ ]-²-Xn-IÄ [m-cm-fw D-ïv. D-Zm-l-c-W-¯n-\v s^-Ìn-h Sq-dn-kw, ko-kW -  SqÀ ]m-t¡-Pv-kv, C³-¢q-ko-hvSn-¡-äv _p-¡n-Mv- kv, {Sm-h C³-jp-d³-kv, ]n-¡-¸v B³-Uv t{Um-¸v tk-h\ - § - Ä, A-Uzm³kv-Uv sN-¡n-Mv, kp-Xm-cy-am-b ko-äv A-tem-t¡-j\ - pw kvt- ]-kv sk-Ãn-§v Xp-S-§n-b-h.

C- ¶ v hn- a m- \ I- ¼ \n-IÄ-¡v H-cp G-hn-tb-j³ I-¼-\n F-¶-Xn D-]-cn-bm-bn H-cp inclusive hospitality segment {Kq-¸n-te-¡v am-dn Nn-´n-¡m³ I-gn-b-Ww. slÂ-¯v Sq-dn-kw, pilgrim Sq-dn-kw, ko-k-W Sqdn-kw, _n-kn-\-kv SqÀ, ^m-anen SqÀ t{]m-{Kmw-kv, tlm-«Â _p-¡n-Mvk - v, F-Ãmw ]-cn-KW - n-¨p sIm-ïv H-cp complete facilitator cw-K-s¯-¡p F-bÀ C-´y t]mep-Å I-¼-\n-IÄ-¡v s]-s«¶v am-dm³ I-gn-ªm Iq-SpX kzo-Im-cy-X e-`n-¡p-I-bpw SKYTRAX t]m-ep-Å td-änw-Kv-kv \n-c-bn-te-¡v F-¯n-s¸-«m Sn-¡-äv _p-¡nw-Kv h-f-sc th-K¯n-em-hm-\pw km-[y-X h-f-sc Iq-Sp-X-em-Wv.

Sm-äm k¬-kv F-bÀ C-´y-sb G-sä-Sp-¡p-t¼mÄ C-´y³ thym-a ta-J-e F-bÀ C-´y F-¶ t]-cv X-s¶ \n-e-\n À-¯n ap-t¶m-«p t]m-hp-I-bpw ]p-Xn-b Np-h-Sp-sh-¸p-IÄ {i-²tbm-sS {Sm-h sk-ÎÀ t\m-¡n Im-Wp-I-bpw sN-¿p-¶p. F-Ãm kÂ-t]-cp-I-fpw Xn-cn-¨p ]n-Sn-¨v C-´y-bn-se G-ä-hpw \-sÃm-cp hn-am-\ I-¼-\n-bm-bn D-bÀ-¶p h-c-s« F-¶v B-iw-kn-¡mw.

CURRENT AFFAIRS

km

k-lI- c- W - ta-Je- b- n kÀ-¡mÀ C-S-s]-S A-\n-hm-cy-tam?

tUm. Fw.sI. l-cn-Zm-kv

-[m-c-W P-\-§-fp-sS km-¼-¯n-I \n-e-I-sf h-en-b tXm-Xn X-s¶ kzm-[o-\n-¡-¯-¡hn-[w ]-SÀ-¶p ]-´-en-¨p-\nÂ-¡p-¶ {]-Øm\-am-Wv tI-c-f-¯n-se k-l-I-c-W ta-J-e.

A-Sn-b-´-c km-l-N-cy-§-fn sIm-Å ]-eni-¡m-cn \n-¶v P-\-§Ä-¡v kw-cw-£-Ww \Â-Ip-¶ k-l-I-c-W ta-J-e C-¶v ssh-hn[y-amÀ-¶ tk-h-\-§-fn-eq-sS k-aq-l-¯n-sâ Po-h-\m-Un-bm-bn am-dn-¡-gn-ªp. A-Xp-sImïp X-s¶ Cu ta-J-e-bn-ep-ïm-Ip-¶ Hm-tcm sN-dp N-e-\w t]m-epw G-sd {i-²-tbm-sS hn-e-bn-cp-¯-s¸-Sp-¶p-ïv.

k-l-I-c-W ta-J-e C-¶v h-en-b am-ä-§Ä-¡v km-£yw h-ln-¡p-I-bm-Wv. tI-{µ a-{´n-k`- b - n A-Sp-¯ Im-e¯ - v \-S¶ -

A-gn-¨p ]-Wn-bp-sS `m-K-am-bn k-l-I-c-W a-{´me-bw Iq-Sn cq-]o-I-cn-¡-s¸-«n-«p-ïv. B-`y-´-c h-Ip-¸n-sâ Np-aX - e - h - l - n-¡p-¶ A-an-Xv jm-bv¡ - mWv C-Xn-sâ-bpw Np-a-X-e. cm-Py-s¯ k-l-I-c-W {]-Øm-\-§-sf Iq-Sp-X I-cp-¯p-Å-Xm-¡p-I F-¶ e-£y-t¯m-sS-bm-Wv Cu ta-J-e-bn ]-e am-ä-§-fpw sIm-ïp-h-cp-¶-sX-¶p ]-d-bp-t¼mÄ X-s¶ Cu am-ä-§Ä tI-c-f-¯n F-s´-´p A-\p-c-W-\-§Ä kr-ãn-¡p-sa-¶ B-i-¦-I-fpw ]-e tI-{µ-§-fpw D-bÀ-¯p-¶p-ïv.

2020 Pq-Wn cm-Py-s¯ 1540 AÀ-_³ tIm-þH - m-¸t- d-äo-hv _m-¦p-IÄ, aÄ-«n tÌ-äv tIm-þH - m¸-td-äo-hv _m-¦p-IÄ F-¶n-h-sb dn-kÀ-hv _m-¦v Hm-^v C-´y-bp-sS \n-b-{´-W-¯n-te-¡v sImïp-h-¶n-«p-ïv. C-h sk³-{S c-Pn-kv-{Sm-dp-sS

_nkn\kv \yqkv 11 November 2021

Io-gn-epw kw-Øm-\ k-l-I-c-W \n-ba- ¯ - n-\p Io-gn-epw c-Pn-ÌÀ sN¿-s¸-«-h-bm-Wv.

P- \ - § - f n kzm- { i- b io-ew h-fÀ-¯p-I F-¶X - m-bn-cp-¶p s\-lv-dp {]-[m-\-a-´n-bm-bn-cp-¶ Im-e-¯v k-l-I-c-W Cu ta-J-ebn-eq-sS e-£y-am-¡n-cp-¶-Xv. A-XpsIm-ïp X-s¶ Cu ta-J-e-bn G-sX-¦n-epw X-c-¯n K-h¬saâp-I-fp-sS C-S-s]-S-ep-I-tfm I-Sp-¯ \n-b-{´-W-§-tfm D-ïmh-cp-sX-¶ Im-gvN - ¸ - m-Spw i-àa- m-bncp-¶p. F-¶m Cu Im-gv-N-¸m-Sn C-t¸mÄ am-äw h-cp-¯p-¶p F-¶ kq-N-\-I-fm-Wv ]p-Xn-b Nn-e \n-b{´-W§ - f - pw a-{´m-eb - cq-]o-Ic- W - hp-sa-Ãmw \Â-Ip-¶-sX-¶ A-`n-{] m-b-§-fpw i-à-am-hp-¶p-ïv.

`-c-W-L-S-\-bp-sS G-gmw sj-UyqÄ {]-Im-cw kw-Øm-\¯n-sâ A-[n-Im-c-]-cn-[n-bn-em-Wv k-l-I-c-W h-Ip-¸v DÄ-s¸-Sp-I. F-¶n-«pw cm-Py-¯n-sâ s^-U-d kw-hn-[m-\-s¯ A-«n-a-dn-¡p-¶-XmWv kw-Øm-\ kÀ-¡m-dp-If - p-am-bn Iq-Sn-bm-tem-N\ - I - s- fm-¶pw \-S¯ - msX a-{´m-e-bw cq-]o-I-cn-¨-sX-¶ B-tcm-]W - w hn-aÀ-i-IÀ D-bÀ-¯p¶p-ïv. t\-c-s¯ Ir-jn a-{´m-eb-¯n-sâ Io-gn-em-bn-cp-¶p k-l-Ic-W h-Ip-¸v. A-Sn-Øm-\-]-c-am-bn ImÀ-jn-I cm-Py-am-b C-´y-bn ImÀ-jn-I ta-J-e-sb ]p-ãn-s¸ - S p- ¯ p- ¶ - X n- \ v F- f p- ¸ - ¯ n hm-bv-] e-`y-am-¡p-I F-¶-Xm-bncp-¶p B-Zy Im-e-¯v k-l-I-c-W kw-L-§Ä e-£yw sh-¨n-cp-¶Xv. tI-c-f-¯n sF-Iy-\m-W-b kw-L-§Ä F-¶ t]-cn-em-Wv C-h

D-S-se-Sp-¯-Xv.

s]m-Xp-hm-b Xm-ev-]-cy§-sf ap³ \nÀ-¯n ssI-tImÀ¡p-¶ H-cp kw-Lw hy-àn-IÄ DÄ-s¸-Sp-¶ k-¶² - kw-LS- \ - b - mbm-Wv k-l-I-c-W kw-L-§-sf \nÀ-Æ-Nn-¨n-«p-f-f-Xv. C-Xv cm-{ã \n À-½m-W-¯n-sâ `m-Kw Iq-Sn-bm-Wv. ImÀ-jn-I ta-J-e-bv-¡p ]p-d-sa sN-dp-In-S hy-h-km-b-§Ä-¡pw hym-]m-c-Øm-]-\-§Ä-¡pw hyàn-IÄ-¡p-sa-Ãmw C-¶v k-lI-c-W ta-J-e h-en-b tXm-Xn Xm-§m-bn am-dp-¶p-ïv. [-\ C-S]m-Sp-IÄ-¡p ]p-d-sa P-\-§-fp-sS ssh-hn-[y-amÀ-¶ B-hi - y-§Ä-¡v B-{i-bn-¡m-hp-¶ tI-{µ-§Ä IqSn-bm-Wv ]-e k-lI - c- W - Øm-]\ §-fpw. \o-Xn tÌm-dp-IÄ, \o-Xn sa-Un-¡Â tÌm-dp-IÄ Xp-S-§n km-[m-c-W-¡m-cp-sS A-h-iy-§fp-am-bn C-gp-In-t¨À-¶p {]-hÀ¯n-¡p-¶ ta-J-e-bm-Wn-Xv. hnZym-`ym-kw, \nÀ-½m-Ww, A-¨-Sn, hy-h-km-bw, hym-]m-cw Xp-S-§n k-l-I-c-W {]-Øm-\-§Ä F-Ãm cw-K-¯pw k-Po-h-am-bn-«p-f-f H-cp kw-Øm-\w Iq-Sn-bm-Wv tI-c-fw.

a- t ä- X p I- t a- g v - k y Øm- ] - \ - § - f pw \- S - ¯ p- ¶ {]-hÀ-¯-\-§-sf-¡mÄ G-ä-hpw Xm-sg-¯-«n i-à-am-bn {]-hÀ¯n-¡m³ k-l-I-c-W Øm-]\-§Ä-¡m-hpw. G-Xp ta-J-e-bnse-bpw km-¼-¯n-I {]-Xn-k-Ôn ]-cn-l-cn-¡-W-sa-¦n hm-bv-] X-s¶-bm-Wv ap-Jy D-]m-[n. A-Xv G-ä-hpw A-Sn-¯-«n-ep-f-f-hÀ-¡p h-sc F-¯n-¡m³ k-l-I-c-W Øm-]-\-§Ä-¡p I-gn-bpw. A-Sn-

_nkn\kv \yqkv 12 November 2021

Øm-\ P-\X - s- b im-ào-Ic- n-¡m³ C-¯-cw kw-cw-`-§Ä sIm-ïp am{X-sa I-gn-bq.

C-¡m-cy-§-sf-Ãmw ]-cnK-Wn-¨p sIm-ïp-Å ]-cn-jv-Im-c§-fm-Wv k-l-I-c-W ta-J-e-sb i-àn-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶-Xn-\v B-hn-jv-Icn-t¡-ï-Xv. ImÀ-jn-I ta-J-e-bpam-bn _-Ô-s¸-Sp-¯n-bm-Wv ap³ Im-e `-c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-IÄ Cu ta-Je-sb I-ïn-cp-¶X - v. {]m-tZ-in-I hn-`h-§f - p-sS DÂ-]m-Z\ - þ-hn-Xc- W - þ- h - n]-W-\ {]-{In-b-IÄ X-S-Ê-an-Ãm-sX ap-t¶m-«p sIm-ïp-t]m-Ip-¶-Xn-sâ `m-K-am-bn-cp-¶p C-Xv.

A-Sp-¯ Im-e¯ - m-bn Cu ta-Je - b - n B-i¦ - b - v¡ - n-Sb - m-¡n-b Nn-e kw-`-h-§-fpw D-ïm-bn. H-äs¸-« kw-`-h-§Ä F-¶p I-cp-Xn X-Ån-¡-f-bm-sX Im-cy-£-a-am-b \-S-]-Sn-IÄ C-¡m-cy-¯n-ep-ïm-hWw. ]-s£, A-Xn-sâ a-d] - ä- n k-lI-c-W ta-J-e-sb X-IÀ-¡m-\p-Å H-cp \-S-]-Sn-I-fpw D-ïm-I-cp-Xv.

kw- Ø m- \ - ¯ v c- ï p e-£w tIm-Sn-bn-e-[n-Iw cq-]-bp-sS \n-t£-]-am-Wv Cu ta-Je - b - n-ep-ÅXv. cm-Py-s¯ sam-¯w k-lI - c- W \n-t£-]-¯n-sâ h-en-sbm-cp i-Xam-\w h-cpw C-Xv. A-Xp-sIm-ïp X-s¶-bm-Wv k-lI - c- W - ta-Je - s- b X-§-fp-sS h-cp-Xn-bn sIm-ïph-cm³ tI-{µ kÀ-¡mÀ {i-an-¡p¶p F-¶ B-tcm-]W - w D-bc- p-¶X - v. _m-¦nw-Kv d-Kp-te-j³ B-Îv t`-ZK-Xn-bpw C-t¸mÄ \-S-¶ {]-tXy-I a-{´m-e-bw cq-]o-I-c-W-hp-sa-Ãmw C-Xn-sâ `m-K-am-sW-¶v B-tcm-]W-ap-¶b - n-¡p-¶h - À Nq-ïn-¡m-Wn¡p-¶p-ap-ïv. t\m-«p \n-tcm-[-\w \-S-¸m-¡n-b Im-e-¯v k-l-I-c-W _m-¦p-Ifn- I-Å-¸-W \n-t£-]ap-sï-¶p Nq-ïn-¡m-«n C-S-s]-S \-S-¯m³ tI-{µ kÀ-¡mÀ {i-aw \-S-¯n-bn-cp-¶p. A-Xn-sâ Xp-SÀ-¨ X-s¶-bm-Wv a-{´m-e-b cq-]o-I-c-Wsa-¶v Nn-e-sc-¦n-epw kw-i-bn-¡p¶p-ïv.

F-´m-bm-epw k-l-I-c-W cw-Kw G-ä-hpw I-cp-¯mÀ-Ön-¨ kw-Øm-\-am-Wv tI-c-fw. Cu taJ-e-sb Iq-Sp-X i-àn-s¸-Sp-¯p¶-Xn-\pw Ip-d-hp-IÄ I-sï-¯n ]-cn-l-cn-¡p-¶-Xn-\pw Xp-SÀ-¨-bm-b ]-cn-{i-a-§Ä D-ïm-th-ï-Xp-ïv.

CURRENT AFFAIRS

F-----

cq-£-am-Iptam- hn-e-¡-b-äw? _n-kn-\-kv \yq-kv _yp-tdm ® hn-e \n-b{- ´-Wa - n-Ãm-sX Ip-Xn-¡p-Ib - m-Wv. Ip-ä-s¸-Sp-¯-ep-IÄ-s¡m-¶pw Im-Xp sIm-Sp¡m-sX tI-{µ kÀ-¡m-dpw kw-Øm-\k - À-¡mcp-I-fpw I-®-S-bv-¡p-¶p. hn-e-¡-b-ä-¯m s]m-dp-Xn-ap-«p-¶ P-\-§-fp-sS I-®n s]m-Snbn-Sp-¶ X-{´w X-s¶-bm-Wv C-¯-h-W-bpw tI-{µ-þ-kw-Øm-\ `-c-W-Iq-S-§Ä kzo-I-cn¨-Xv. kw-Øm-\-§-sf sh-«n-em-¡n-s¡m-ïv tI-{µw F-® hn-e Pn F-kv Sn ]-cn-[n-bn sIm-ïp-h-cm³ NÀ-¨ \-S-¯n. kz-´w \n-e ]-cp-§-en-em-¡p-sa-¶-dn-ªv kw-Øm-\-§Ä C-Xn-s\ F-XnÀ-¡p-I-bpw sN-bv-Xp.

a-äp ]-e hn-Iz-k-c cm-Py-§-sf A-t]-£n-¨v G-sd-¡p-d-hm-Wv C³-^v-t-f-j³ F-¶m-Wv hn-e-bn-cp-¯Â. F-¶m C-tX \n-e \o-ïp \nÂ-¡n-sÃ-¶m-Wv tImÀ-]-td-äpIÄ \Â-Ip-¶ ap-¶-dn-bn-¸v. A-kw-k-vIr-X h-kv-Xp-¡-fp-sS hn-e, I-S-¯p Iq-en, D-ev]m-Z\ - s - ¨-eh - p-IÄ F-Ãmw hÀ-²n-¡p-Ib - m-Wv. D-ev-]-¶-¯n-sâ hn-e ]-cn-[n hn-«p-bÀ-¯m-\pam-hp-¶n-Ã. C-Xv I-¼-\n-I-fp-sS em-`-£-a-Xsb Im-cy-am-bn X-s¶ _m-[n-¨p Xp-S-§n-bn«p-ïv. cm-Py-s¯ {]-ap-J am-\p-^m-Iv-N-dnw-Kv I-¼-\n-I-fp-sS c-ïmw ]m-Z-^-e-§-fn C-Xv {]-Xn-^-en-¡p-¶p-ïv. F-® hn-e D-b-cp-¶p, ssh-Zyp-Xn \n-c-¡pw D-bÀ-¶n-«p-ïv, I-tamUn-än \n-c-¡p-IÄ B-Im-iw ap-s« D-b-cp-¶p.

F - ^ v Fw kn Pn, s]bnâv , Hm- t «m, C-e-{În-¡Â I¬-kyq-aÀ D- e v - ] - ¶ - § Ä, S-bÀ \nÀ-am-Xm¡Ä Xp- S - § n {]-ap-J ta-J-ebn-ep-f-f I-¼\n-IÄ aq-¶mw ]m-Z ^-e-s¯ hn-e-¡-b-äw _m-[n-t¨-¡p-sa¶v B-i-¦-s¸-Sp¶p-ïv. kn-aâv, ÌoÂ, s]-bnâv

DÂ-¸m-Z-IÀ hn-e D-bÀ-¯n-b-tXm-sS \nÀ-am-W ta-J-e-bn-epw B-i-¦-bp-bÀ-¶n-«p-ïv.

tlmÄ sk-bn ss{]-kv Câ-I-vkv {]-Im-cw I-gn-ª hÀ-j-s¯ A-t]-£n-¨v s]t{Sm-fn-bw hn-e 68 i-X-am-\-t¯m-fw D-bÀ-¶n-«pïv. 2020 G-{]n-en 20 tUm-f-dm-bn-cp-¶p H-cp _m-c Iq-Un-sâ hn-e-sb-¦n 2021 amÀ-¨n 65 tUm-f-dpw 2021 sk-]v-Xw-_-dn 74 tUm-f-dp-am-bn C-Xv D-bÀ-¶n-«p-ïv. C-Xp aq-ew s]m-Xp hn-]-Wnbn D-ïm-bn-«p-Å hn-e-¡-b-ä-s¯-¸-än tlmÄ sk-bn ss{]-kv Câ-I-vkn ]-cm-aÀ-i-an-Ã. {]m-Ya - n-I hn-]W - n-bn-epw D-ev] - m-Z\ - ta-Je - b - n-ep-apïm-Ip-¶ hn-e hy-Xn-bm-\-§Ä am-{X-sa U-_yq sF ]n bn ]-cm-aÀ-in-¡m-dp-Åp.

\m-^v-X, Uo-kÂ, ^À-W-kv Hm-bnÂ, Kym-kv Xp-S-§n-b-h DuÀ-Ö-am-bn D-]-tbm-Kn¡p-¶ Øm-]-\-§Ä D-ev-]m-Z-\-s¨-e-hp hÀ-²n¨-Xn-\m sh-«n-em-bn-cn-¡p-¶p. S-bÀ DÂ-]m-Z\-¯n-\v A-\n-hm-cy-am-b ImÀ-_¬ »m-¡n-\pw h³ hn-e hÀ-²-\-hm-Wp-ïm-bn-cn-¡p-¶-Xv.

F-®-¡p-cp-¡Ä-¡pw F-Un-_nÄ Hmbn-en-\pw D-ïm-b hÀ-²-\ `-£y ta-J-e-sb þ {]-tXy-In-¨pw ]m-Iv-Uv ^p-Uv sF-äw-kv þ h-e-bv¡p-¶p-ïv. F-Un-_nÄ Hm-bn ta-J-e-bn 40 i-X-am-\w h-sc-bm-Wv hn-e-¡-b-äw.

C-cp-¼v, A-ep-an-\n-bw, tIm-¸À Xp-S§ - n-b tem-l-§Ä t\-c-s¯ X-s¶ hn-e¡-bä- ¯ - n-sâ ]n-Sn-bn A-aÀ-¶h - bm-Wv. C-h D-]t- bm-Kn-¨p-ïm-¡p-¶ DÂ-¸-¶-§-fpw cq-£-am-b hn-e-¡b-ä-¯n-em-Wv. 35 ap-X 50 i-X-am\w h-sc-bm-Wv Cu ta-Je - b - n ap³ hÀ-js - ¯ A-t]-£n-¨p-ïm-bn-cn¡p-¶-Xv. sI-an-¡Â D-ev-]mZ-\ ta-J-e-bn-epw 40 i-Xam-\w h-sc hn-e D-bÀÆp-ïv. hn-e-¡b- ä - ¯ n- s â hn-f-bm-«-¡me-am-Wv h-cm\n- c n- ¡ p- ¶ Xv F-¶m-Wv C-h-sb-Ãmw Nqïn-¡m-«p-¶-Xv.

_nkn\kv \yqkv 13 November 2021

HEALTH

tIm-hn-Uv-þ 19 B----

]Tn-¸n-¨ ]mT-§Ä t- Km-f X-e¯ - n X-s¶ B-tcm-Ky ta-Je - sb sR-«n-¨ tIm-hn-Uv A-{]-Xo-£n-X-ambn I-S-¶p-h-¶ Zp-c-´-am-sW-¶m-Wv s]mXp-sh I-cp-Xp-¶-Xv. F-¶m tem-Im-tcmKy kw-L-S-\-bpÄ-s¸-sS im-kv-{X-ÚÀ G-sX-¦n-epw a-lm-am-cn-¡p-Å km-[y-Xsb-¡p-dn-¨v Xp-SÀ-¨-bm-bn ]-d-ªp sImïn-cp-¶p-sh-¶-Xv hn-kv-a-cn-¡-cp-Xv. .

tIm-hn-Um-\-´-c B-tcm-Ky-cw-Ks¯-¡p-dn-¨p Nn-´n-¡p-t¼mÄ XoÀ-¨-bmbpw tIm-hn-Un-\p ap-¼p-ïm-bn-cp-¶ ØnXn-bpw hn-e-bn-cp-t¯-ï-Xp-ïv. C-Xn-\p ap-¼v H-cp ssh-d a-lm-am-cn tem-Iw Io-g-S-¡n-b-Xv 1918 em-Wv. A-¶v ]-SÀ-¶p ]n-Sn-¨ kv-]m-\n-jv ^v-fq A-©p tIm-Sn a-\p-jy Po-h-\p-I-fm-Wv A-]-l-cn-¨-Xv. B-[p-\n-I Nn-In-Õm-cw-Kw C-{X-sbm-¶pw ]p-tcm-K-an-¨n-«n-Ãm-¯ Im-e-¯p-ïm-b ]mâ-an-Iv kn-äp-th-j-\m-Wv A-¶v a-c-W kw-Jy D-b-cm³ Im-c-Ww.

B-tcm-Ky kw-cw-£W - cw-Ks - ¯ ]m-fn-¨-IÄ Xp-d-¶p Im-Wn-¡p-¶-Xm-bn tIm-hn-Uv Im-eh - pw. tIm-hn-Un-sâ H-¶mw X-cw-Kw (2020 P-\p-h-cn ap-XÂ Hm-K-Ìv h-sc) tem-I-s¯ In-Sp-In-sS hn-d-¸n-¡p-I X-s¶ sN-bv-Xp. hn-I-kn-X cm-Py-§-fp-sS

_nkn\kv \yqkv 14 November 2021

tUm. I-½m-¸ ]-«n-Ib - n {]-Ya - Ø m-\¯ - p-Å A-ta-cn-¡h - s - c hn-d-§-en-¨p \n-¶-t¸mÄ hn-P-b-I-c-am-bn Cu tcm-K-s¯ t\-cn-Sm³ tI-c-f-¯n-\p I-gn-ªp.

C-sX-§s - \ km-[n-¨p F-¶ hn-Nn-´\ - w {]-kà - am-Wv. C-hn-sS C-t¸m-g-s¯ A-h-Ø-bn 70 i-Xa - m-\w kz-Im-cy ta-Je - b - n-epw _m-¡n 30 i-Xam-\w kÀ-¡mÀ ta-J-e-bn-ep-am-bm-Wv B-tcmKy kw-c-£-W cw-Kw {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶-Xv. C-Xv h-f-sc \-à \n-e-bn X-s¶ {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶pap-ïv. _m-e-a-c-W-hpw am-Xr-a-c-W-hp-sam-s¡ B-tcm-Ky-kq-Nn-I-bn Xm-gv-¶ \n-c-¡v tc-J-s¸Sp-¯p-¶ kw-Øm-\a - m-Wv tI-cf - w. Cu cw-K¯ - v G-ä-hpw ap³ \n-c-bn \nÂ-¡p-¶ k-v-Imânt\-hn-b³ cm-Py-§-fm-b t\mÀ-sÆ, kzo-U³, U-·mÀ-Iv F-¶o cm-Py-§Ä-s¡m-¸-am-Wv C-´ybn-se sN-dn-b H-cp kw-Øm-\w am-{X-am-b tIc-fw.

hn-I-kn-X cm-Py-am-b A-ta-cn-¡-bn B-tcm-Ky kw-c-£-W-cw-Kw 100 i-X-am-\-hpw kz-Im-cy ta-J-e-bn-em-Wv. kÀ-¡m-dn-\v C-¡mcy-¯n {]-tXy-In-¨v H-cp ]-¦p-an-sÃ-¶p X-s¶ ]-d-bmw. 1970 IÄ-¡p ap-¼v A-hn-sS-bpw 50 i-X-am-\w kz-Im-cy ta-J-e-bpw 50 i-X-am-\w kÀ-¡mÀ ta-J-e-bp-am-Wv Cu Zu-Xyw \nÀ-Æln-¨n-cp-¶-Xv. tImÀ-¸-td-äv hÂ-¡-c-W-¯n-sâ `m-K-am-bn 1970 sâ Xp-S-¡-¯n Nn-e I-Sp-¯

\n-b-a-§Ä sIm-ïp-h-cp-I-bpw kÀ-¡m-cn-sâ \n-b-{´-W-¯n-epïm-bn-cp-¶ B-tcm-Ky kw-c£ - W tI-{µ-§Ä kz-Im-cy ta-J-e G-säSp-¡p-I-bpw sN-¿p-¶ Øn-Xn h-¶p. B-tcm-Ky C³-jz-d³-kv ]-²-Xn-IÄ Iq-Sn h-¶-tXm-sS NnIn-Õm sN-eh - p-IÄ A-hn-sS A-\nb-{´n-X-am-bn hÀ-²n-¨p Xp-S-§n.

C-Xv C³-jz-d³-kv {]o-an-bw hÀ²n-¡m³ Im-c-W-hp-am-bn.C-S-¯cw h-cp-am-\-¡m-cp-sS B-sI h-cpam-\-¯n-sâ 40 i-X-am-\-t¯m-fw C³-jz-d³-kv {]o-an-bw C-\-¯n sN-eh - g- n-¡p-¶ Øn-Xn-bm-Wh - n-sS \n-e-hn-ep-Å-Xv. Z-¼-Xn-I-fpw c-ïp Ip-«n-If - p-a-S§ - p-¶ H-cp km-[m-cW Ip-Spw-_w slÂ-¯v C³-jz-d³-kv C-\-¯n H-cp e-£w tUm-f-tdmfw Nn-e-h-gn-t¡-ïn-h-cp-¶p-ïv.

A-hn-sS B-tcm-Ky kwc-£-W cw-Kw ]qÀ-®-am-bpw I-¿S- ¡ n- b n- « p- Å - h À X- s ¶- b m- W v slÂ-¯v C³-jz-d³-kv k-vI - o-ap-Ifpw A-hX - c - n-¸n-¡p-¶X - v. Nn-In-Õm sN-e-hpw C³-jz-d³-kv {]o-an-bhpw a-Õ-cn-¨v hÀ-²n-¡p-¶ ØnXn-bm-Wn-Xp-ïm-¡n-bX - v. slÂ-¯v ImÀ-Un-Ãm-¯-hÀ-¡v B-ip-]-{Xnbn {]-th-i-\w t]m-epw \n-tj[n- ¡ p- ¶ Øn- X n- h - ¶ - t Xm- s S \m-ep-tIm-Sn-bn-te-sd BÄ-¡mÀ Nn-In-Õm kp-c-£-bv-¡p ]p-d-¯mhp-I-bpw sN-bv-Xp. C-Xp-]-cn-l-cn¡p-¶-Xn-\m-Wv _m-c-¡v H-_m-a {]- k n- U âm- b n- c p- ¶ Im- e - ¯ v H-_m-am sI-bÀ F-¶ ]-²X - n-bv¡ - p cq-]w \Â-In-b-Xv. sUm-WmÄ-Uv {Sw-]v A-[n-Im-c-¯n h-¶-tXm-sS C-Xv C-Ãm-Xm-hp-I-bpw sN-bv-Xp. C-sXm-s¡ A-hn-sS tIm-hn-Uv a-cW-\n-c¡ - v s]-cp-Im³ Im-cW - a - m-bn.

tI-c-f-¯n-sâ Øn-Xn a-säm-cp-X-c-¯n-em-Wv. C-hn-sS kÀ¡m-dpw kz-Im-cy ta-J-e-bpw tImhn-Un-s\-Xn-cm-b t]m-cm-«-¯n ssI tImÀ-¯p \n-¶p. C-Xv H-¶mw X-cw-K-¯n a-c-W-\n-c-¡v h-f-sctb-sd Xm-gv-¶p \nÂ-¡m³ Im-cW-am-bn. Iyq-_-bm-Wv D-Zm-l-c-Wam-bn Nq-ïn-¡m-«m³ I-gn-bp-¶ a-säm-cp cm-Pyw. A-hn-sS kz-Im-cy ta-J-e-bv-¡pw kÀ-¡m-dn-\pw 50 i-X-am-\w ho-Xw ]-¦m-fn-¯-am-Wv B-tcm-Ky kw-c-£-W cw-K-¯p-ÅXv. C-äe - n-bn tcm-Kw aqÀ-On-¡p-Ibpw a-cW - \ - n-c¡ - v h-en-b tXm-Xn D-b-cp-I-bpw sN-bv-X-t¸mÄ A-hnsS-sb-¯n {]-hÀ-¯n-¨-Xv Iyq-_-

bn \n-¶p-Å B-tcm-Ky {]-hÀ¯-I-cm-Wv.

bp sI bp-sS Im-cyw ]-cn-tim-[n-¡mw. A-hn-sS kz-Imcy ta-J-e-bn ]-©-\-£-{X kuI-cy-§-tfm-sS Ip-d-¨v B-tcm-Ky kw-c£ - W - tI-{µ-§f - p-ïv. _m-¡nsb-Ãmw kÀ-¡mÀ \n-b-{´-W-¯nep-Å \m-j-W slÂ-¯v kÀÆo-kv Øm-]-\-§-fm-Wv. ]-s£, tIm-hn-Uv Kp-cp-X-c-am-b A-h-Øbn am-{X-am-bn-cp-¶p B-ip-]-{XnI-fn {]-th-i-\w. A-Ãm-¯-hÀ a-cp-¶p I-gn-¨v ho-«n-en-cn-¡-Ww. F-sâ _-Ôp-¡Ä Iq-Sn-bm-b tUm-ÎÀ Z-¼-Xn-IÄ-¡p t]m-epw tIm-hn-Uv _m-[n-¨-t¸mÄ A-hn-sS B-ip-]-{Xn-bn sS-Ìp \-S-¯m³ t]m-epw I-gn-bm-¯ A-h-Ø-bpïm-bn. B-ip-]-{Xn-bn {]-hÀ¯n-¡p-¶ tUm-ÎÀ Z-¼-Xn-I-fp-sS A-h-Ø C-Xm-bn-cp-s¶-¦n km[m-cW - ¡ - m-cp-sS Im-cyw hn-hc - n-t¡ï-Xn-Ã. A-hn-sS-bpw a-c-W-\n-c-¡v Iq-Sm³ Im-c-Ww kÀ-¡mÀ kwhn-[m-\-§Ä ]-cn-an-X-am-bn am-{Xw {]-hÀ-¯n-¨-Xm-Wv.

B-tcm-Ky cw-K-¯v kz-Imcy ta-J-e-tbm-sSm-¸w kÀ-¡mÀ kw-hn-[m-\-§-fpw k-Po-h-am-bpïm-tI-ï-Xn-sâ A-\n-hm-cy-X C-¶v tem-Iw ap-gp-h³ NÀ-¨ sN¿p-¶p. C-Xv tIm-hn-Uv D-ïm-¡n-b ]p-Xn-b Im-gv-N-¸m-Sp X-s¶-bm-Wv. C-¯-cw am-ä-§Ä A-\n-hm-cy-hpam-Wv. Nn-In-Õm-cw-K-w tImÀ-¸-tdäp-IÄ-¡v Xo-sd-gp-Xn-s¡m-Sp-¯v A-h-sb em-`-tI-{µ-§-fm-¡-cpsX-¶ ]mT-hpw tIm-hn-Uv \Â-Ip¶p-ïv. am-\p-jn-I ]-cn-K-W-\-bmWv Cu cw-K-¯v G-ä-hpw {]-[m-\w. a-\p-jyÀ b-{´-§-f-sÃ-¶pw hn-Nmc-§-fpw hn-Im-c-§-fp-ap-Å Po-hnbm-sW-¶p-Å Xn-cn-¨-dn-hn-eq-sS `-c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-I-fp-sS I-®p Xp-d¸n-¡p-¶-Xn-\v tIm-hn-Uv km-£nbm-hp-I-bm-Wv.

tIm- h n- U n- s â c- ï mw X-cw-Kw h-S-t¡-bn-´y-bn Hm-I-v kn-P³ £m-aw cq-£-am-¡p-I-bpw h-en-b tIm-em-l-e-§Ä D-b-cp-I-

bpw sN-bv-Xp. C-Xv ]-cn-l-cn-¡p-¶Xn-\v bp-²-Im-em-Sn-Øm-\-¯n kÀ-¡mÀ D-WÀ-¶p {]-hÀ-¯n-¨X - nsâ ^-ea - m-bn ]p-Xn-b Hm-Iv-kn-P³ ¹mâp-IÄ bm-YmÀ-°y-am-bn. ]-e kÀ-¡mÀ B-ip-]{- Xn-If - n-epw C-¶v Hm-I-vkn-P³ ¹mâp-IÄ {]-hÀ-¯n¡p-¶p-sï-¶-Xpw ¹-kv t]m-bnâp X-s¶-bm-Wv. tI-c-f-¯n-em-I-s« Hm-I-v kn-P³ In-«m-¯ A-h-Ø F-§pw D-ïm-bn-Ã.

hm-I-vkn-t\-j³ \-à coXn-bn ^-ew I-ïp Xp-S-§n-bn«p-ïv. tI-c-f-¯n tcm-K \n-c-¡v C-\n-bpw \-à co-Xn-bn Ip-d-tbï-Xp-ïv. tIm-hn-Uv am-dn-bm-epw C-Xp kw-_Ô - n-¨ A-ht- _m-[w XpS-tc-ï-Xn-sâ A-\n-hm-cy-X hy-àam-Wv. C-\n-bpw C-¯-cw ]mâ-an-Iv kn-äp-th-j-\p-IÄ {]-Xo-£n-¡p-I X-s¶ th-Ww. C-Xn-s\-¡mÄ Xo{h-Xb - p-Å ssh-dk - p-IÄ {]-Xy-£s¸-t«-¡mw. (D-Zm: \n-¸ ) A-h-sb F-§-s\ ssI-Im-cyw sN-¿-W-sa¶v B-tcm-Ky cw-K-s¯ tIm-hn-Uv ]Tn-¸n-¨n-cn-¡p-¶p. F-{X k-¼-¶ cm-Py-am-bm-epw t¥m-_ ]mâ-anIv D-ïm-bm kÀ-¡mÀ kw-hn[m-\w A-\n-hm-cy-am-sW-¶ ]mTw {]-[m-\-am-Wv. C-¯-cw kw-hn-[m\-§Ä Xn-Sp-¡-¯n X-¿m-dm-¡m\m-hn-Ã. B-im-hÀ-¡À-amÀ, Pq-\nbÀ slÂ-¯v C³-kv-s]-ÎÀ-amÀ, slÂ-¯v C³-kvs - ]-ÎÀ-amÀ F-¶n§-s\ hn-hn-[ X-e-§-fn {]-hÀ¯n-¡p-¶-h-cn-sÃ-¦n C-¯-cw k-µÀ-`-§-fn ]-I-¨p \nÂ-¡mt\ I-gn-bq.

XoÀ-¨-bm-bpw A-Xn k-¼¶À-¡pw k-¼¶ - À-¡p-sam-s¡ kzIm-cy B-ip-]-{Xn-I-fn Nn-In-Õ tX-Sn kp-c-£n-X-cm-hmw. ]-s£ H-cp Im-cyw hn-kv-a-cn-¡m-\m-hn-Ã.

A-Xn-\p-Å ku-I-cy-an-Ãm-¯-h-cmWv _-lp-`q-cn-]£ - h - pw . ss{U-hÀamÀ, tXm-«¡ - mÀ, ho-«p-tPm-en-¡mÀ, sXm-gn-em-fn-IÄ Xp-S§ - n-bh - s - c-Ãmw C-Xn DÄ-s¸-Spw. A-hÀ kp-c£ - nX-cs - Ã-¦n ]n-s¶-§s - \ k-aq-lw kp-c-£n-X-am-Ipw? k-¼-¶-cm-bmepw Z-cn-{Z-cm-bm-epw hy-àn-I-fp-sS kp-c-£-bm-Wv {]-[m-\w. A-Xn-\m  tkm-jy-sse-kv-Uv sa-Un-kn³ F-Ãm-hÀ-¡pw {]m-]y-am-I-Ww. kÀ-¡mÀ kw-hn-[m-\¯ - n-t\ A-Xp I-gn-bq F-¶ h-en-b bm-YmÀ-°yam-Wv C-\n-bpw ]qÀ-®-am-bpw I-S¶p-t]m-bn-«n-Ãm-¯ Zp-cn-X-Im-ew ] Tn-¸n-¡p-¶ G-ä-hpw \-Ã-]mTw.

_nkn\kv \yqkv 15 November 2021

LEADERSHIP

kw-cw-`I- t\-Xr-\n-cb- n a-eb- m-fn ]n-¶n-em-hp-¶X- v F-´p-sIm-ïv ?

tem

-I cm-Py-§-fn-se h³-In-S þ C-S-¯-cw _n-kn-\-kpIÄ ]-cn-tim-[n-¨m A-h-bn _-lp-`q-cn-]-£¯n-epw D-¶-X Øm-\-¯v H-cp a-e-bm-fn-sb-¦n-ep-apïm-Ipw. N-{µ-\n B-Zy-am-bn Im-ep-Ip-¯n-b \o  Bw-kv-t{Smw-Kv A-hn-sS a-e-bm-fn-bp-sS Nm-b-¡-S I-ïp-sh-¶-Xv ]-ïv {]-N-cn-¨n-cp-¶ X-am-i-I-fn-sem¶m-Wv. B X-am-i-bv-¡p Im-c-Ww a-e-bm-fn-I-fp-sS F-§p-ap-Å km-¶n-²y-am-Wv. tem-I-¯p X-s¶ a-ebm-fn km-¶n-²y-an-Ãm-¯ H-cp kw-Øm-\-sa-¦n-ep-apïm-hp-tam F-¶p kw-i-b-am-Wv.

{]-ap-J _n-kn-\k - p-Is - f-sb-Ãmw hn-Pb - n-¸n¡p-¶-Xn a-e-bm-fn-IÄ-Iv h-en-b {]m-[m-\y-ap-ïv. \-½p-sS ITn-\m-²zm-\-hpw {]-hÀ-¯-\ ssi-en-bpw {]m-tbm-Kn-I-am-b A-dn-hp-sa-Ãmw C-Xn-\p Im-c-W-ambn hn-e-bn-cp-¯-s¸-Sp-¶p-ïv. tI-c-f-¯n-sem-gn-sI F-§pw a-e-bm-fn tPm-en-bp-sS a-l-¯-cw sX-fn-bn¡p-sa-¶-Xpw ]-tï {]-kn-²-am-Wv. C-hn-sS ]-«n-Wn In-S-¶m-epw kz-´w ]-d-¼n-se ]p-Ãp sN-¯m³ a-Sn-¡p-¶-hÀ t]m-epw ]p-d-¯p t]m-bm ]n-s¶ ]-Wn-tb-Xm-bm-epw {]-iv-\-an-Ãm-sX sN-bv-Xv an-Sp-¡p Im-«pw. hm-f-bmÀ sN-Iv t]m-Ìv I-S-¶m a-e-bm-fn an-Sp-¡-\pw tI-c-f-¯n a-Sn-b-\p-sa-¶ A-h-Ø amd-Ww. A-\y kw-Øm-\ sXm-gn-em-fn-IÄ tI-cf - s - ¯ kzÀ-¤-am-bn Im-Wp-¶-Xn-\p ]n-¶n-se c-l-ky-hpw

_nkn\kv \yqkv 16 November 2021

k-¡oÀ X-¿nÂ

C-Xp X-s¶-sb-¶v ]-e-cpw ]-c-ky-am-bn X-s¶ ]-d-ªn-«p-ap-ïv.

C-{X-tb-sd an-Sp-¡p-ïm-bn-«pw F-´psIm-ïv h³-In-S þ C-S¯ - c- w _n-kn-\k - v Øm]-\-§-fp-sS H-¶mw \-¼À ta-[m-hn-bm-bn \n Â-¡p-¶-Xn a-e-bm-fn-IÄ ]n-¶n-em-b-sX¶p Nn-´n-t¡-ï-Xp-ïv. Ip-d-¨p-t]-sc-¦n-epw Cu K-W¯ - n D-sï-¶X - v hn-kva- c - n-¡p-¶n-Ã. ]-s£ tem-I-¯v B-bn-c-¡-W-¡n-\v Øm]-\-§-fn c-ïm-a-\m-bn \n-¶v _n-kn-\-kv hn-P-bn-¸n-¡p-¶-Xn ap³-]-´n-bn-em-bn-«pw H-¶mw Øm-\-s¯ a-e-bm-fn F-´p-sIm-ïv A-h-K-Wn-¡p-¶p-sh-¶-Xm-Wv tNm-Zyw.

a-äm-cp-sS-sb-¦n-epw \nÀ-t±-i-{]-Imc-tam A-sÃ-¦n BÀ-s¡-¦n-epw Io-gn-tem ]-Wn-sb-Sp-¯p an-Sp-¡p Im-«p-t¼m-gpw kz-´w I-gn-hn D-Å B-ß-hn-izm-k-¡p-d-thm dn-kvs¡-Sp-¡m-\p-Å `-b-tam a-Sn-tbm H-s¡-¯s¶-bm-Wn-Xn-\p ]n-¶n-se-¶p hn-e-bn-cp-t¯ïn-h-cpw.

a-säm-cp-h-kv-Xp-X, cm-{ão-bw, t{S-Uv bq-Wn-b³ , I-em-þ-kmw-k-vIm-cn-Iw, a-äp kwL-S\ - I - Ä F-¶n-hb - n-se-Ãmw t\-Xr-Xz-]m-Sh - w sX-fn-bn-¡m³ a-Õ-cn-¡p-¶-h-cm-Wv C-hn-sS Iq-Sp-X-epw. F-¶m a-Õ-cn-¨v kw-cw-`-§Ä Xp-S-§m-\pw A-²zm-\n-¨m t]m-epw A-Xv hn-P-bn-¸n-¡m-\p-ap-Å A-h-k-c-§Ä tI-c-f¯n Ip-d-hm-Wv.

KÄ-^p cm-Py-§-fn-epw a-äpw hÀ-j§-tfm-fw sXm-gn-se-Sp-¯v h-en-b ]-cn-N-b k-¼-¶-X-bp-am-bn \m-«n-se-¯p-¶-hÀ-¡p t]m-epw C-hn-sS H-cp kw-cw-`w Xp-S-§n A-Xv D-]-tbm-K-s¸-Sp-¯m-\pw ap³ \n-c-bn-se-¯m -\pw C-hn-Sp-s¯ km-l-N-cy-§Ä A-\p-h-Zn¡p-¶n-Ã. C-Xv Xn-cn-¨-dn-bp-¶ a-e-bm-fn C-hnSp-s¯ km-aq-ln-I-þ-cm-{ão-b km-l-N-cy-s¯ ap-¶nÂ-¡m-Wp-¶-Xm-Wv dn-kv-s¡-Sp-¯v ap³\n-cb - n-te-¡p Ip-Xn-¡p-¶X - n ]n-¶n-em-hm³ Im-c-Ww. sN-dp-¸-Im-e-¯p X-s¶ ]p-dw tZ-i§-fn-se-¯n-b-h-cm-Wv kw-cw-`w hn-P-bn-¸n-¨ a-e-bm-fn-I-fn _-lp-`q-cn-]-£-hp-sa-¶-Xp Iq-Sn Xn-cn-¨-dn-ªm D-¯-cw Iq-Sp-X hyà-am-hpw.

COVER STORY

Hm-l-cn-bn em-`-ap-ïm-¡m³ 5 Im-cy-§Ä _n-kn-\-kv \yq-kv _yq-tdm

Hm--

-l-cn hn-]-Wn-bn \n-¶v tIm-So-iz-c-\m-Im-sa-¶v B-in-¡p-¶-h-cn A-[n-Iw t]-cpw I-¿n-ep-f-fXp t]m-epw I-f-ª-ti-jw hn-e-]n-¡p-¶-h-cm-Wv. B-i-b-¡p-g-¸-am-Wv hn-]-Wn-bn-se ]-cm-P-b-¯n-\v Im-c-Ww.

Ip-c-§³ I-cn-¼p Xn-¶ I-Y-bm-Wv HmÀ-½ h-cp-¶-Xv. a-c-¯n-en-cp-¶p I-cn-¼p Xn-¶p-¶ Ip-c-§³ A-Xn-sâ a-[p-c-s¯-¡p-dn-¨v A-Sp-¯ncp-¶ ]-Ãn-tbm-Sp ]-d-ªp. ]-Ãn cp-Nn-b-dn-bm³ I-cn-¼n-sâ H-c-ä-¯p I-Sn-¨p-t\m-¡n. cp-Nn-b-dn-bm³ I-gn-ªn-sÃ-¶p am-{X-a-à \m-hn ap-dn-thÂ-¡pI-bpw sN-bv-Xp.

hm-bh - r-¯n-bm-¡m³ A-Sp-¯ I-ï ]p-gbn-te-¡p Nm-Sn-b ]-Ãn ap-§n-¨m-Im-Xn-cn-¡m³ H-cp ap-X-e-bp-sS ap-Xp-I-¯p-I-b-dn. ap-X-e I-c-bn-te-¡p h-cp-¶-Xp-I-ïv ]-Ãn C-{X-th-Kw C-{X-t¯m-fw h-epXm-b-Xv I-cn-¼p Xn-¶ ti-jw ]p-g-bn-se sh-f-fw Ip-Sn-¨-Xn-\m-em-sW-¶p [-cn-¨ Ip-c-§³ I-cn-¼p I-jv-Ww h-en-s¨-dn-ªp sh-f-fw Ip-Sn-¡m-\m-bn ]p-g-bn-te-¡p Nm-Sn. ap-X-e-bv-¡v A-¶-s¯ A-¯m-gw Ip-c-§-sâ C-d-¨n-bm-bn-cp-¶p-sh-¶v ]-d-tb-ï-Xn-Ã-tÃm!

em-`w {]-Xo-£n-¨v Hm-l-cn-I-fn \n-¶v Hm-l-cn-I-fn-te-¡p Nm-Sp-¶-hÀ a-äp-f-f-h-cp-sS t\-«w am-{X-am-Wv Im-Wp-¶-Xv. A-hÀ t]m-b h-gn-sb t]m-bm X-§Ä-¡pw t\-«w D-d-¸m-sW-¶v an-¡ \n-t£-]-I-cpw [-cn-¡p-¶p. C-¯-c-¡m-cm-Wv h³ \n-t£-]-I-cm-b ap-X-e-IÄ-¡v A-¯m-g-am-hp-¶-Xv.

Hm-l-cn hn-]-Wn-bn hn-e-IÄ Ip-d-bp-

t¼mÄ h-en-b B-i-¦-bn ap-gp-Ip-¶ C-hÀ hn-e-IÄ ho-ïpw Xm-gp-t´m-dpw ]n-cn-ap-dp-¡-¯nem-hp-¶p. hn-e \-s¶ Xm-gv-¶m C-\n Im-¯n-cnt¡-ï-Xn-sÃ-¶p I-cp-Xn hn-ä-gn-¡p-¶p. A-Xn-\p ti-j-hpw D-ïm-Ip-¶ sN-dn-b C-d-¡-§-fn X-§-fp-sS Xo-cp-am-\w i-cn-bm-bn-cp-¶p-sh-¶m-izkn-¡p-I-bpw A-Xv a-äp-f-f-h-sc [-cn-¸n-¡p-I-bpw sN-¿p-¶p.

F-¶m hn-]-Wn-bn hn-e-bn-d-§p¶-Xn B-Ëm-Zn-¡p-¶-h-cm-Wv h³ \n-t£-]I-cn ]-e-cpw. D-bÀ-¶ hn-e-bv-¡v X-§-fp-sS ]-¡-ep-f-f Hm-l-cn-I-sf-Ãmw hn-säm-gn-¨-ti-jw \-à Hm-l-cn-IÄ Ip-d-ª hn-e-bv-¡v e-`n-¡p-¶Xn-\p-f-f A-h-k-cw Im-¯n-cn-¡p-¶-h-cm-Wn-hÀ.

Ip-d-ª hn-e-bn Iq-Sp-X Hm-l-cn-IÄ ssIh-i-am-¡n-b-Xn-\p-ti-j-am-bn-cn-¡pw ]-e-t¸m-gpw km-[m-cW - ¡ - mÀ-¡m-bn B Hm-lc- n-IÄ ip-]mÀ-i sN-¿-s¸-Sp-¶-Xv. hn-e-bn-d-¡-th-f-bn A-i-¦-bnem-gv-¶v hn-säm-gn-ª Hm-l-cn-IÄ Iq-Sn-b hn-e-bv¡v ho-ïpw hm-§n \n-t£-]-IÀ Xp-SÀ-¨-bm-bn \-ã-s¯ G-äp-hm-§p-¶p.

C-¯-cw Ip-g-¸-§Ä H-gn-hm-¡m³ \n-t£-]-IÀ 5 Im-cy-§-fn {]-tXy-Iw {i-²n-¨n-cn-¡-Ww. 1. Hm-l-cn hn-]-Wn-bn \n-¶p ]-W-ap-ïm-¡W-sa-¦n a-tä-Xp _n-kn-\-kn-ep-sa-¶ t]m-se Ip-d-ª hn-e-bv-¡p hm-§m-\pw Iq-Sn-b hn-e-bv¡p hnÂ-¡m-\pw I-gn-b-Ww. 2. Iq-Sn-b hn-e-bv-¡v Hm-l-cn-IÄ hm-§p-t¼mÄ B Hm-l-cn-bp-sS hn-e A-Xn-s\-¡mÄ Iq-Sm³ hy-à-am-b Im-c-W-§-fp-tïm F-¶p Xn-cn-¨-dnªn-cn-¡-Ww. 3. hm-§n-b Hm-l-cn-bn Ip-g-¸-ap-ï-¶-dn-ªm hn-e Iq-Sm³ Im-e-§Ä Im-¯n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv Iq-SpX \-ã-¯n-\n-S-bm-¡pw.

4. _pÄ amÀ-¡-än hn-e D-b-cp-¶ F-Ãm Hml-cn-I-fpw \-à Hm-l-cn-I-fm-bn-cn-¡-W-sa-¶n-Ã.

5. G-ä-hpw Iq-Sn-b hn-e-bv-t¡ Hm-l-cn-IÄ hn-ev¡q F-¶p iTn-¡p-¶-Xv \-ã-¯n-te-¡p \-bnt¨-¡pw.

_nkn\kv \yqkv 17 November 2021

COVER STORY

Hm-l-cnbn \n-t£-]¯n\v -k-a-bw t\m-¡tWm? _n-kn-\-kv \yq-kv _yq-tdm

Hm-

l-cn hn-]W - n-bn \n-t£-]n-¡p-¶X - n-\v G-äh - pw A-\p-tbm-Py-am-b k-a-bw G-sX-¶v A-t\zjn-¡p-¶-h-cp-sS F-®w hÀ-²n-¨p-h-cp-I-bmWv. tIm-hn-Uv Im-e-¯v B-Zy-am-bn Uo-am-äv A-¡u-ïv Xp-S-§n-b-hÀ c-ï-c-t¡m-Sn-bn-e-[nIw h-cpw. C-h-cn \-sÃm-cp i-X-am-\-hpw Cu tNm-Zyw D-¶-bn-¡p-¶p-ïv.

k-Xy-¯n Cu tNm-Zy-¯n-\p-¯-cw I-sï-¯pw ap-¼v a-säm-cp tNm-Zy-¯n-\p-¯cw I-sï-t¯-ï-Xp-ïv. \n-§Ä G-Xp X-cw \n-t£-]-I-\m-Wv F-¶-dn-ªm am-{X-sa F-t¸m-gm-Wv \n-t£-]n-t¡-ï-sX-¶v ]-d-bm-\mIq. s]m-Xp-sh Hm-l-cn-bnse hym-]m-c co-Xn-I-sf aq-¶m-bn Xn-cn-¡mw.

1. Du-l-¡-¨-h-Sw þ H-cp hy-à-X-bp-anÃm-sX Hm-lc- n-If - n \n- t £- ] n- ¡ p- I . \n-Ýn-X k-a-b-¯v F-s´-¦n-epw kw`-hn-¡pw F-¶ {]-Xo-£-bm-Wv C-¯c- ¡ - mÀ-¡pÅ-Xv. G-sX-¦nepw I-¼\ - n-bpsS dn-kÄ-«v, {]-tXy-I t_mÀ- U v- tbm-Kw Xp-S-

§n-b-h-bn t\-«w {]-Xo-£n-¨v {]-kv-Xp-X Hm-lcn-bn \n-t£-]n-¡p-¶ A-t\-Iw t]-cp-ïv. a-äp Nn-ec- m-Is- « tI-«p-tIÄ-hn-If - p-sS A-Sn-Øm-\¯ - n \n-t£-]n-¡p-¶p.

2. t{S-Unw-Kv þ hn-]-Wn-bp-sS D-bÀ-¨-Xm-gv-N-I-fn \n-¶v t\-«w {]-Xo-£n-¡p-¶ Iq-«-cm-Wv t{S-UÀamÀ. amÀ-¡-än G-ä-hpw Iq-Sp-X Nm-©m-«-apïm-Ip-t¼mÄ C-hÀ A-Xn-\-\p-k-cn-¨v em-`-tam \-ãt- am D-ïm-¡p-¶p. \-à t{S-UÀ-amÀ A-hÀ t{S-Uv sN-¿p-¶ Hm-l-cn-I-fp-sS I-b-än-d-¡-§-sf-¡p-dn¨v t_m-[-hm-·m-cm-bn-cn-¡pw. A-Xp-sIm-ïp-X-s¶ A-hÀ-¡v {]-kv-Xp-X Hm-l-cn-I-fp-sS N-e-\-§-fn \n-¶v Zn-i a-\-kn-em-hp-I-bpw \o-¡w A-Xn-\-\p-kcn-¨v N-Sp-e-am-I-bpw sN-¿pw.

3. \n-t£-]w þ h-en-b dn-kv-In-s\m-¶pw X-¿m-dà - m-¯ \n-t£-]-IÀ hn-]-Wn-bn-se ssZ-\w Zn-\ Nm-©m-«§-sf A-h-K-Wn-¡p-¶-h-cm-Wv. H-cp Hm-l-cn-bn ZoÀ-LI - m-ew sIm-ïv D-ïm-Ip-¶ t\-«s - ¯ am-{X-amWv C-hÀ e-£y-am-¡p-¶-Xv. A-Xn-\m \n-t£-]w \-S-¯pw ap-¼v {]-kv-Xp-X I-¼-\n-sb-¡p-dn-¨pw A-Xn-sâ `m-hn km-[y-X-I-sf-¡p-dn-¨pw \n-t£-]w \-S-¯p-t¼m-gp-f-f Hm-l-cn hn-e-sb-¡p-dn-¨p-sa-Ãmw ]-e-co-Xn-I-fn hn-e-bn-cp-¯n-b-Xn-\p ti-jw am-{Xam-bn-cn-¡pw C-hÀ \n-t£-]n-¡p-I.

hn-]W - n-bn Du-l¡ - ¨ - h - S- ¯ - n\n-d-§p-¶-h-sc kw-_-Ôn-¨n-St¯m-fw G-sX-¦n-epw Hm-lc - nbn `m-Kyw ]-co-£n-¡Â am-{X-am-Wv \n-t£-]w. hn-P-bn-¨m t\-«w.

a-dn-¨mbm \-ãw A-{X-am-{Xw. C-Xn-\v {]-tXy-In-¨v k-a-b-sam-¶pw t\m-t¡-ï-Xn-Ã. h-en-b tXm-Xn X-s¶ dn-kv-s¡-Sp-¡m-\pw h-en-b \-ã-§Ä k-ln-¡m-\pw B-h-iy-amb-{X ]-W-hpw a-\-¡-cp-¯pw D-sï¦n _pÄ amÀ-¡-än-epw s_-bÀ amÀ-¡-än-epw C-hÀ-¡v `m-Ky-]-co-£Ww \-S-¯mw.

t{S-UÀ-am-cp-sS Im-cy-¯n AÂ-¸w hy-Xym-k-ap-ïv. Ir-Xy-am-b Nn-e I-W-¡p-Iq-«-ep-I-fm-Wv t{SUnw-Kn-sâ A-Sn-Øm-\w. D-bÀ-¶ hn-e-bn hn-äp am-dn-bpw Xm-gv-¶ hn-e-bn hm-§n-bpw t\-«-ap-ïm¡p-I-bm-Wv e-£yw. A-Xp-sIm-ïp X-s¶ t{S-Unw-Kv sN-¿p-¶ hy-àn tÌm-]v tem-kv kw-hn-[m-\w D-]-tbmK-s¸-Sp-¯n \-ãw H-cp ]-cn-[n h-sc Ip-db - v¡ - p-¶p. A-Xn-\m X-s¶ h-fsc hy-à-X-tbm-sS t{S-Uv sN-¿p-¶hÀ-¡pw G-Xp k-a-b-hpw \n-t£-] km-[y-X X-s¶-bm-Wv.

F-¶m ZoÀ-LI - m-e t\-«w

{]-Xo-£n-¨v \n-t£-]w \-S-¯p-¶hÀ \n-t£-] Xo-cp-am-\w F-Sp¡pw ap-¼v k-a-bw, amÀ-¡-äv \n-e, \n-t£-]n-¡m-\p-t±-in-¡p-¶ Hm-lc - nbp-sS hn-e Xp-S-§n-b-h {]-tXy-Iw ]-cn-tim-[n-t¡-ï-Xp-ïv. hn-]-Wnbn Ip-d¨ - p Im-ew sIm-ïv h-en-b tXm-Xn hn-e D-bÀ-¶p I-gn-ª Hml-cn-I-fn ZoÀ-L-Im-e \n-t£-]w \-S¯ - p-t¼mÄ {]-kvX - p-X Hm-lc - n-bpsS hn-e Xp-SÀ-¶pw A-¯-c-¯n Ip-Xn-¡p-sa-¶p {]-Xo-£n-¨p sImïm-hc - p-Xv. `m-hn-bn h-en-b t\-«w X-cm³ I-gn-bpw hn-[w h-fÀ-¨m-\n-c¡v, km-[y-X-IÄ, A-Sn-Øm-\ hnh-c-§Ä, {]-hÀ-¯-\ ]m-c-¼-cyw Xp-S§ - n-b hn-hc - § - Ä a-\k - n-em-¡n L-«w L-«a - m-bn \n-t£-]n-¡p-¶X - mbn-cn-¡pw D-Nn-Xw. C-¯-cw \n-t£]-IÀ hn-]-Wn-bn-se XmÂ-¡m-en-I Nm-©m-«-§-fn B-i-¦-s¸-tS-ïXn-Ã.

\n-t£-]I - c- n X-s¶ lrkz-Im-e þ C-S¡ - m-e \n-t£-]I - -cp-ap-

ïv. lr-kz-Im-e \n-t£-]I - À \n-t£-] Im-e-h-[n-bpw A-Xn-¶p-Ån hn-]-Wnbn-epw {]-kv-Xp-X Hm-l-cn-bn-epw D-ïmhm-\n-Sb - p-ff- I-bä- n-d¡ - km-[y-XI - f- pw B-g-¯n a-\-kn-em-¡p-I-bpw Ir-Xyk-a-b-¯p-X-s¶ {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-I-bpw sN-t¿-ï-Xp-ïv. a-[y-Im-e \n-t£-]I-cpw hn-e s]-«-¶v D-b-cm³ km-[yX-bp-Å Hm-l-cn-I-fn amÀ-¡-äv sSâv Iq-Sn ]-cn-tim-[n-¨p \n-t£-]n-¡p-¶Xm-bn-cn-¡pw D-Nn-Xw.

Iq- S p- X  \n- t £- ] - I À ]-cn-{`m-´-cm-bn hnÂ-¡p-t¼mÄ \-à \n-t£-]-IÀ hm-§p-¶p F-¶m-Wv {]-am-Ww. F-¶m Hm-tcm _pÄ X-cw-K-hpw hÀ-j-§-tfm-fw \o-ïp \n-t¶-¡pw. A-t¸mÄ Im-¯n-cn-¸v am{X-am-hpw h-en-b C-Sn-hp {]-Xo-¡p-¶hÀ-¡v t\-«w. F-¶m G-Xp X-cw-K¯n-epw \ym-b-hn-e-bv-¡p e-`n-¡p-¶ \-à Hm-l-cn-I-sf I-sï-¯p-¶-hÀ hn-P-bn-¨p sIm-tï-bn-cn-¡pw.

_nkn\kv \yqkv 19 November 2021

COVER STORY

10000 + 40 hÀ-jw = 1750tIm-Sn

hn-t{]m ]Tn-¸n-¨ \-Ã ]mTw _n-kn-\-kv \yq-kv _yq-tdm

Hm

lcnhn]Wnbnse \nt£]s¯¡pdn ¨v F{XXs¶ ]caÀin¨mepw kwib§Ä _m¡n\n¡pw. tU t{SUnwKv \ã¯nte¡v \ bn¡psa¶pw lrkzIme \nt£]w aqe[\w hÀ²n¸n¡p¶Xn\p klmbIasöpw s]mXpsh A`n{]mbs¸ Sp¶hcmWv hnZKv [ À. hmd³ _^vämsW¦nepw Pp³Pp³hmebm sW¦nepw ZoÀLIme \nt£] s¯bmWv h³ t\«§Ä¡mbn B{ibn¡p¶Xv.

CXn GXnemWv Hcp \à \nt£]I³ {i² hbv-t¡ïsX¶p tNmZn¡p¶htcmSv F´p¯cw ]dªmepw AXp IrXyamhnÃ.

DZmlcW¯neqsS C¡mcyw hniZam¡mw. 1980 Â hnt{]mbpsS 100 cq] apJhnebpff 100 Hmlcnhm§nb Hcp hyàn Ct¸mÄ F{X cq]bpsS BkvXn¡pSabmbncn¡psa¶p ]cntim[n¡mw.

2021 HtÎm_À 27 se hn] Wnhneb\pkcn¨v hnt{]mbpsS Hcp Hmlcn¡p 671 cq]bmWp hne. At¶¡v, AXphscbpff Hmlcnhn`P\hpw t_mWkpsams¡

_nkn\kv \yqkv 20 November 2021

IW¡m¡nbm {]kv X pX \nt£]Isâ ssIbn 25600000 HmlcnIfpïmhpw. AXmbXv AbmÄ Ct¸mÄ 1717.76 tImSn cq]bv¡v DSasb¶À°w. F´mtI«n«p Xe Id§p¶ptïm? kXyadnbm³ Xmsgbpff ]«nI H¶p ]cntim[n¨m aXnbmIpw. ]«nI þ1 hÀjw t_mWkv/hn`-P\w 1981 t_mWkv 1985 t_mWkv 1987 t_mWkv 1990 hn`-P\w 1990 t_mWkv 1992 t_mWkv 1995 t_mWkv 1997 t_mWkv 1999 hn`-P\w 2004 t_mWkv 2005 t_mWkv 2010 t_mWkv 2017 t_mWkv 2019 t_mWkv

A\p-]mXw H¶n-s\m¶v H¶n-s\m¶v H¶n-s\m¶v H¶n-\p ]¯v H¶n-s\m¶v H¶n-s\m¶v H¶n-s\m¶v H¶n-\p cïv H¶n-\v A©v H¶n-\p cïv H¶n-s\m¶v aq¶n\v cïv H¶n-s\m¶v aq¶n\v H¶v

BsI 200 400 800 8000 16000 32000 64000 192000 960000 2880000 5760000 9600000 19200000 25600000

25600000 x Rs.671 = Rs. 17,17,76,00,000/- ( 1717.76

tImSn)

40 sImÃambn C{Xbpw HmlcnIÄ¡p e`n¨ em`hnlnXsam¶pw IW¡n¡q «msXbmWn{X t\«sat¶mÀ¡pI. 2014 apX CXphsc I¼\n {]Jym]n¨ em` hnlnXw IW¡m¡nbn AXpam{Xw 30 tImSnbne[nIw e`n¨ncn¡pw. Ignª 40 hÀjwsImïv em`hnlnXw hgn Dïmbn«pff t\«w 40 . tImSn¡pap Ifnembncn¡pw. ]«nI þ2 2015 ap-X-ep-f-f Un-hnUâv N-cn{Xw hÀjw 2015 2015 2016 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021

Unhn-Uâv%

250 350

250 50 100 50 50 50 50

XpI/Hmlcn H¶n-\v

5 7 5 1 2 1 1 1 1

F¶m Cu t\«s¯ ap¶n \nÀ¯n sImïpam{Xw ZoÀLIme\nt£]amWv Gähpw DNnXw F¶mÀs¡¦nepw ]dbm\mIptam?

A§ns\ ]dbp¶hÀ InwKv^njdnepw sbkv _m¦nepw Hcp Ime¯v Bbnc¯n\Sp¯v

hnebpïmbn«v C¶v Øm]\w Xs¶ CÃmXmb \qdp IW¡n\v I¼\nIfpsSbpw Imcyw IqSn H¶p ]cntim[n¡s«.

CXn \n¶pff ]mTw \nt£] I{i²bmWv Hmlcnhn]Wnbnse t\«¯n\v ASnØm\sa¶mWv. hnt{]m HmlcnIÄ 1980  hm§nb sNdp\nt£]Icn 99.99 iXam\w t]cpw Hmtcm L«¯nembn HmlcnIÄ hnägn¨v t\«saSp¯ncn¡pw. AXn\m AXy]qÀÆambn BÀs¡¦nepw am{Xsa taÂ]«nIbn ]dª t\«w Dïmbncn¡q.

AtX kabw CÃmXmb I¼\nIfn \nt£]n¨ tImSn¡W¡n\p dos«bn C³shÌÀamÀ Ct¸mÄ apgph³ apXepwssIhn« AhØbnemWv.

\ãw kln¡p¶hcpsS F®w IqSpXembXn\m AhÀ Hmlcnhn]Wnsb ]gn¡pw.

F¶m t\«¯n\v AXncpIfnÃ. ]s£ AXv FÃmhcnepw F¯pIbpanÃ.

\à HmlcnIsf Xncn¨dnªp \nt£ ]n¡pIbpw Ah ZoÀLImet¯¡p kq£n¡pIbpw sN¿pI. Hmtcm L«¯nepw AhbpsS `mhnkm[yXIsf ]Tn¨v DNnXambn Xocpam\saSp¡pI. hnäpamtdïh hnäpamdp Ibpw kq£nt¡ïh kq£n¡pI bpw sN¿m\dnbp¶hÀ¡v Hmlcnhn]Wn \ ÂIp¶Xv t\«w am{Xambncn¡pw. asämcp {] [m\ Imcyw ASp¯ P·apsï¦n AXn kpJn¨p hmgm\ÃtÃm hyànIÄ \nt£]w \S¯p¶Xv. AXn\m Ac\qämïpImew hscbv¡pw Hä Hmlcnbpw hn¡msX Bcpw t\m¡nbncn¡nÃ.

_nkn\kv \yqkv 21 November 2021

MUTUAL FUND

a-Õ-cw ap-dp-Ip-¶ ayq-Nz ^-ïv C³-U-kv-{Sn Hm-

l-cn hn-]-Wn-bn-se dn-k-vIv H-gn-hm-¡pI-bpw F-¶m \n-t£-]-¯n \n-¶v D-bÀ-¶ h-cp-am-\w {]-Xo-£n-¡p-Ib - pw sN¿p-¶h - c - m-Wv Iq-Sp-Xe - m-bpw ayq-Nz ^-ïv \n-t£-]-¯n-s\m-cp-§p-¶-Xv. I-gn-ª Ip-d-¨p Im-e-am-bn ^-ïp \n-t£-]-I-cpsS F-®w h-en-b tXm-Xn D-bÀ-¶-Xv Cu ta-J-e-bn a-Õ-c-¯n-\v h-gn-sbm-cp¡n-bn-«p-ïv.

\n-tbm _m-¦p-I-fpw t{_m-¡n-Mv lu-kp-I-fp-sa-Ãmw ayq-¨Â ^-ïv ta-J-ebn-te-¡v I-S-¶p-h-cp-I-bm-Wv. C-Xv Cu ta-J-e-bn-epw I-Sp-¯ a-Õ-c-¯n-\v h-gnsbm-cp-¡p-I-bm-Wv. 2020 Un-kw-_-tdm-sS sk-Iyq-cn-än-kv F-I-vkv-tN-©v t_mÀ-Uv Hm-^v C-´y ayq-Nz ^-ïv _n-kn-\-kv Xp-S-§p-¶-Xn-\p-Å \-S-]-S-{I-a-§Ä G-sd e-Lq-Ic - n-¨t- Xm-sS hn-hn-[ [-\I - m-cy Øm]-\-§-fpw t{_m-¡nw-Kv Øm-]-\-§-fpw C-Xn-te-¡v B-Ir-ã-cm-bn. t{_m-¡nw-Kv Øm-]-\-am-b sk-tdm-[-bm-Wv H-Sp-hn ayq-Nz ^-ïv C³-Uk - v{- Sn-bn-te-¡v F-¯nbn-«p-Å-Xv. Hm-l-cn hn-]-W-\ cw-K-¯v Unkv-Iu-ïv t{_m-¡n-Mv F-¶ kw-hn-[m-\w h-gn e-£-¡-W-¡n-\v ss¢âv-I-sf B-IÀjn-¨p hn-kv-a-bw XoÀ-¯ sk-tdm-[ ayqNz ^-ïp hn-]-Wn-bn-epw hn-]v-fhw kr-ãn-¡p-sa-¶p X-s¶-bm-Wv hn-e-bn-

_nkn\kv \yqkv 14 22 November 2021

cp-¯-s¸-Sp-¶-Xv.

hn-sk-amÀ-¡-ä-kv A-\-en-än-Iv-kv, slen-tbm-kv Iym-]n-äÂ, BÂ-sI-an Iym-]n-ä Xp-S§ - n-bh - A-\p-aX - n-¡m-bn Im-¯p \nÂ-¡p-Ibm-Wv. C-Xn-\n-sS ayq-Nz ^-ïv Øm-]-\-§Ä¡n-S-bn G-sä-Sp-¡-ep-I-fpw k-Po-h-am-Wv.

t{Km C-´y-_pÄ-kv ayq-Nz ^-ïv-kns\-bpw \-hn {Kq-¸v F-Iv-k ayq-Nz ^-ïvkn-s\-bpw G-sä-Sp-¯p I-gn-ªp.

a-Õ-cw ap-dp-Ip-¶-Xp h-gn ayq-Nz ^-ïv \n-t£-]-IÀ-¡v Im-cy-am-b {]-tbm-P-\w h-Ã-Xp-ap-ïm-Ip-tam F-¶ tNm-Zy-am-Wv ]-e-cpw D-bÀ-¯p-¶X - v. ^n³ sS-Iv Øm-]\ - § - f - pw t{_m¡nw-Kv Øm-]-\-§-fpw hn-hn-[ ^-ïp-I-fp-I-fpsS hn-ev-]-\-¡mÀ am-{X-am-Wv. C-h-cp-sS {]-[m-\h-cp-am-\a - mÀ-Kw sN-eh - n-\¯ - n \n-t£-]I - c - n \n-¶v Cu-Sm-¡p-¶ Xp-I-bm-Wv.

2018 Â-F-Iv-kv-s]³-kv td-tjym-bn sk-_n \n-b-{´-Ww-sIm-ïp-h-cp-¶-Xn-\p ap-¼v I-½o-j³ H-gn-hm-¡n ^-ïp-I-fp-sS U-b-d-Îv ¹m-\p-IÄ A-h-X-cn-¸n-¨n-cp-¶p. C-t¸m-g-s¯ km-l-N-cy-§-fn C-Xv F-{X-t¯m-fw km-[ysa-¶-Xv I-ï-dn-bp-I X-s¶ th-Ww. Hm-l-cn t{_m-¡nw-Kn sIm-ïp-h-¶ t]m-se \n-t£]-I-sc B-IÀ-jn-¡p-¶-Xn-\v F-´p sS-Iv-\n-¡mIpw sk-tdm-[ A-h-X-cn-¸n-¡p-I-sb-¶-dn-bm³ Im-¯n-cn-¡p-Ib - m-Wv a-äp ]-e t{_m-¡nw-Kv Øm]-\-§-fpw.

TAX

C³-Iw Sm-I-vkv dn-t«^-b sN-¿pw ap-¼v {i-²n-¡p-I C-¡m-cy-§Ä _n-kn-\-kv \yq-kv _yq-tdm

I-

gn-ª km-¼-¯n-I hÀ-j-s¯ B-Zm-b \n-Ip-Xn dn-t«¬ ^-b sN-¿p-hm-\p-Å k-a-b ]-cn-[n kÀ-¡mÀ ho-ïpw ZoÀ-Ln¸n-¨p \Â-In-bn-«p-ïv. t\-c-s¯ \n-Ýbn-¨n-cp-¶ 2021 sk-]v-Xw-_À 30 B-Wv t\-c-s¯ \n-Ý-bn-¨n-cp-¶ A-h-km-\ Xob-Xn. F-¶m C-Xv 2021 Un-kw-_À 31 h-sc ZoÀ-Ln-¸n-¨n-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv.

A-Zm-b \n-Ip-Xn ^-b sN-¿pt¼mÄ Ir-Xy-X D-d-¸p-h-cp-t¯-ï-Xp-ïv.

A-Xn h-cp-¶ ]n-g-hp-IÄ B-Zm-b \nIp-Xn h-Ip-¸n-sâ t\m-«o-kn-\pw Xp-SÀ-¶p \q-em-am-e-IÄ-¡pw Im-c-W-am-tb-¡pw.

A-Xn-\v dn-t«¬ ^-b sN-¿p-t¼mÄ km[m-c-W-bm-bn D-ïm-hm-dp-Å ]n-g-hp-IÄ F-s´m-s¡-sb-¶v Xn-cn-¨-dn-bp-I-bm-Wv B-Zyw th-ïX - v. ^-be - nw-Kv ]qÀ-Wa - m-bpw Hm¬-sse-\m-bn X-s¶ sN-¿m-hp-¶-XmWv. ]-s£ B-Zm-b \n-Ip-Xn h-Ip-¸n-sâ ]p-Xn-b t]mÀ-«e - n Iq-Sp-X hn-hc - § - Ä B-hi - y-s¸-Sp-¶p-ïv. am-{X-aà - co-Xn-If - n Nn-e am-ä-§-fpw h-cp-¯n-bn-«p-ïv. C-Xv dn-t«¬ ^-b sN-¿p-t¼mÄ ]n-gh - p-IÄ -¡p Im-c-W-am-Ip-¶p-sï-¶v \n-c-h-[n t]À A-`n-{]m-b-s¸-Sp-¶p-ïv.

Xm-sg ]-db - p-¶ Im-cy-§Ä {i-²n¨m s]m-Xp-sh D-ïm-Ip-¶ ]n-g-hp-IÄ ]-cn-l-cn-¡m-\m-hpw. dn-t«^- b  sN¿p-¶-Xn-\v D-]-tbmKn-¡p-¶ t^m-dw i-cnbm-b-Xp X-s¶-sb-¶v D-d-¸m-¡p-I.

sX-äm-b t^m-d-am-Wv \n-Ip-Xn Zm-Xm-hv D-]tbm-Kn-¨-Xv F-¦n A-]qÀ-W-am-b dn-t«F-¶v Im-Wn-¨v h-Ip-¸v 139(9) {]-Im-cw B-Zm-b \n-Ip-Xn h-Ip-¸n \n-¶v t\m-«o-kv e-`n-¡pw. hn-hn-[ am-\-Z-Þ-§Ä A-Sn-Øm-\-am-¡n B-Zm-b \n-Ip-Xn h-Ip-¸v X-¿m-dm-¡n-bn-«p-ÅXn \n-¶v \n-Ip-Xn-Zm-b-IÀ X-§Ä-¡v A-\ptbm-Py-am-b t^m-dw sX-cs - ª-Sp-¯v dn-t«^-b sN-t¿-ï-Xm-Wv. \n-Ip-Xn dn-t«A-´n-a-am-bn k-aÀ-¸n-¡pw ap-¼v A-XnÂ-\ÂIn-bn-cn-¡p-¶ ]m³, B-[mÀ, TAN \-¼-dpIÄ, sd-kn-U³-jy Ìm-ä-kv, tIm¬-Sm-Îv hn-h-c-§Ä F-¶n-h-bpw . sam-ss_ \-¼À, C sa-bn hn-em-kw Xp-S§ - n-bh - b - pw i-cn-bmb-sW-¶v D-d-¸p-h-cp-¯-Ww. 2020 þ21 km-¼¯n-I hÀ-j-¯n-se h-cp-am-\w kw-_-Ôn-¨ F-Ãm hn-h-c-§-fpw A-Xn Im-Wn-t¡-ï-Xpïv.

C sh-cn-^n-t¡-j³ ]qÀ-¯n-bmbm am-{X-ta sF-Sn-BÀ ^-bn-enw-Kv {]-{Inb-bpw A-h-km-\n-¡p-I-bp-Åq. B-[mÀ H-Sn]n, s\-äv _m-¦nw-Kv, Uo-am-äv A-¡u-ïv D-]tbm-Kn-¨v, _m-¦v F-Sn-Fw D-]t- bm-Kn-¨v Xp-S§ - n ]-e co-Xn-bn C sh-cn-^n-t¡-j³ sN-¿mw.C\n B-Zm-b \n-Ip-Xn dn-t«¬ ^-b sN-¿pt¼mÄ G-sX-¦n-epw X-c¯ - n-ep-Å ]n-gh - p-IÄ kw-`-hn-¨m \n-Ýn-X k-a-b-¯n-\p-Ån dnssh-kv-Uv Sm-Iv-kv dn-t«^ - b  sN-¿phm- \ p- Å kw-hn[m- \ - h pw \n-e-hn-epïv.

SUCCESS STORY

]-tg-cn tKmÄ-Uv B³-Uv U-b-a-ïv-kv a-®mÀ-¡m-Sn-sâ kzÀ-® ]m-c-¼-cyw 25 sâ \n-d-hn _n-kn-\-kv \yq-kv _yq-tdm

19

96  Xp-S-§n 25 hÀ-j-am-bn a-®mÀ-¡m-Snsâ hym-]m-c ta-J-e-bn-se th-dn-« \m-a-amWv ]-tg-cn-tKmÄ-Uv B³-Uv U-b-a-ïv-kv. _n.sF.F-kv. K-h¬-saâv Aw-Ko-Ir-X kzÀ-®w B-Zy-am-bn a-®mÀ-¡m-Sn-\v ]-cnN- b - s ¸- S p- ¯ n- b ]- t g- c n tKmÄ-Un-\v aq-¶v X-ea - p-dI - fp-sS, kw-Xr-]vX - c - m-b e-£¯nÂ-¸-cw D-]-t`m-àm¡-fp-sS ]n-´p-W-bm-Wv DuÀ-Ö-am-Ip-¶-Xv. 25þmw hmÀ-jo-Im-tLm-j§ - f - p-sS `m-K-am-bn H-cp-hÀ-jw ap-gph³ \o-ïp \nÂ-¡p-¶ B-tLm-j-]-cn-]m-Sn-I-fpw, Hm-^-dp-I-fpw H-¸w _r-l¯m-b km-aq-lo-I tk-h\ ]-cn-]m-Sn-I-fp-am-Wv ]-tg-cn B-hn-jv-I-cn-¨n-«p-f-f-Xv.

\n-c-h-[n Im-cp-Wy {]-hÀ-¯-\§-fn-eq-sS P-\-lr-Z-b-§-fn tN-t¡-dn-b ]-tg-cn Nm-cn-ä_ - nÄ {S-Ìn-eq-sS-bm-Wv ]-tg-cn tKmÄ-Uv em-`-¯n-sâ H-cp hn-ln-Xw Nm-cnän-¡m-bn Nn-eh - g - n-¨p t]m-cp-¶X - v. km-[p-IpSpw-_¯ - n-se s]¬-Ip-«n-If - p-sS hn-hm-lw, {]-Ir-Xn-t£m-`-¯nÂ-s¸-« Ip-Spw-_-§Ä-

¡p-f-f k-lm-bw, tIm-hn-Uv a-lm-am-cn-bn km-¼-¯n-I-am-bn ]n-t¶m-¡w \nÂ-¡p-¶-h À-¡m-bn ku-P-\y hm-I-vkn³, ]Tn-¡m³ an-Sp¡-cm-b \nÀ-[-\-cm-b Ip-Spw-_-¯n-se hn-ZymÀ°n-IÄ-¡p-f-f kv-t¡m-fÀ-jn-¸v F-¶n-§-s\ H- c p hÀ- j w ap- g p- h ³ \o-ïp \nÂ-¡p-¶ c-P-XPq-_n-en B-tLm-j-hp-ambn _-Ô-s¸-« Nm-cn-än-{]hÀ-¯-\-§-fm-Wv ]-tg-cn sN-¿m-\p-t±-in-¡p-¶-Xv.

]p-Xn-b {_m-©p-IÄ Im \q-äm-ïn-sâ \n-dhnÂ, Pz-Ã-dn _n-kn-\-Êv tI-c-f-¯n-sâ hn-hn-[ `m-K§- f n hym- ] n- ¸ n- ¡ p- I F-¶ H-cp kp-{]-[m-\ Xocp-am-\-¯n-te-¡v Iq-Sn \o-§p-I-bm-Wv ]-tg-cn.

B-Zy L-«-¯n {]-[m-\-am-b 5 G-cn-b-I-fn-emWv {_m-©p-IÄ h-cp-¶-Xv.

Hm¬-sse³ _n-kn-\-kn-te-¡v Np-h-S-v h-bv-¡p-¶p. am-dp-¶ Im-e-L-«-¯n F- à m- ¯ - c - ¯ n- e p- a p- f - f D-]-t`m-àm-¡-fp-sS A-`ncp- N n- I Ä a- \ - Ê n- e m- ¡ n Hm¬-sse³ _n-kn-\-Ênte-¡pw Np-h-S-v h-bv-¡p-Ibm-Wv ]-tg-cn.

tlmÄ-sk-bn s_-\n^n-äv I-Ì-a-dn-te-¡v kz-´a - m-bn am-\p-^m-IvN - d - nwKv sN-¿p-¶ B-`-c-W-§Ä hn-]-Wn-bn F-¯n-¡p-¶ ]-tg-cn tKmÄ-Uv, Cu ta-J-

_nkn\kv \yqkv 24 November 2021

e-bn-se C-S\ - n-e¡ - m-sc H-gn-hm-¡p¶-Xn-eq-sS e-`n-¡p-¶ s_-\n-^n-äv Iq-Sn I-Ì-a-dn-te-¡v t\-cn-«v \Â-In h-cp-¶p.

\-kp-IÄ G-sä-Sp-¡m³ Cu {Kq¸n-s\ \-bn-¨ 2 X-e-ap-d-IÄ-¡pw I-gn-ªp. C-Xv X-s¶-bm-Wv ]-tg-cn {Kq-¸n-sâ hn-P-b c-l-kyw.

hn-P-b-¯n-sâ s]m³-sIm-Sn ]m-dn-¨v ]-tg-cn _n-kn-\-Êv {Kq-¸v

h-f-cp-¶ _n-kn-\-Êv km-{am-Pyw

tKmÄ-UvP - z-Ãd - n do-s«-bn B³-Uv am-\p-^m-Iv-N-dnw-Kv, dn-b F-tÌ-äv B³-Uv t{]m-¸À-«n sU-he - ¸ - vs - aâv, Ìo am-\p-^m-Iv-N-dnw-Kv, d-ºÀ t{]m-k-knw-Kv, Hm-t«m-sam-ss_ sk-bnÂ-kv A-\p-_-Ô _n-kn-\Êp-IÄ, C-´y³ Hm-bn Uo-eÀ, Auditorium Xp-S-§n hy-Xy-kv-X taJ-e-I-fnÂ-I-s¿m-¸p-f-f, cm-Py-¯v A-Xn-th-Kw h-fÀ-¶p sIm-ïn-cn¡p-¶ H-cp {Kq-¸m-Wv ]-tg-cn. ]m-e -¡m-Sv Pn-Ã-bn-se a-®mÀ-¡m-Sv B-Øm-\-am-bn {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶ ]-tg-cn {Kq-¸v kw-Øm-\-¯n-sâ hy-h-km-bo-I ta-J-e-bn H-cp {]-[m-\ ]-¦v h-ln-¨n-«p-ïv. Ime-L-«-¯n-sâ B-h-iy-§Ä-¡v A-\p-kr-X-am-bn ]p-Xn-b _n-kn-

ap-l-½-Zv j-co-^v lm-Pn B-Wv ]-tg-cn {Kq-¸n-sâ Øm-]-I sN-bÀam³. A-t±-l¯ - n-sâ Im-gvN - ¸ - m-Spw ZoÀ-L-ho-£-W-hp-am-Wv {Kq-¸n-sâ A-Sn-¯-d ]m-Ip-¶-Xn {]-[m-\ ]-¦v h-ln-¨-Xv. ]n.A-ÐpÄ-I-cow B-Wv am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-ÎÀ. ]pXn-b am-ä§ - Ä-¡v A-\p-kr-Xa - m-bn ]-tg-cn-{Kq-¸n-\v ]p-Xn-b Zn-im-t_m[w \Â-In-b-Xv ]n.A-ÐpÄ-I-cow B-Wv. ]-g-a-bp-sS {]u-Vn A-tX]-Sn \n-e-\nÀ-¯p-I-bpw ]p-Xn-b hm-Xm-b-\-§-fn-eq-sS k-©-cn-¨v hn-P-bw ssI-h-cn-¡p-¶ C-t±-l¯n-sâ ssi-en h-fÀ-¶p h-cp-¶ hy-h-km-b kw-cw-`-IÀ-¡v Iq-Sn am-Xr-I-bm-Wv. ^m-¯n-a A-\o-\, A-ÐpÄ P-ºmÀ ]n, _n-\o-jv .]n, {]-Im-iv C.hm-cyÀ F-¶n-hÀ U-b-

d-ÎÀ-am-cm-Wv.

]-tg-cn-tKmÄ-Uv, ]-tg-cn t{]m- ¸ À- « o- k v , a- ® mÀ- ¡ m- S v ÌoÂ-kv ss{]-h-äv en-an-ä-Uv, sFUn-b {I-¼v d-ºÀ, amÀ-¡v tamt«mÀ-kv, Pazheri Fuels, ]-tg-cn ¹m-k, ]-tg-cn I¬-sh³-j³ skâÀ B³-Uv C-hâv am-t\-Pv-saâv , ]-tg-cn ÌoÂ-kv B³-Uv sa-äÂ-kv C-´y ss{]-h-äv en-an-äUv, _nÂ-U¬ (ÌoÂ-kv) C-´y en-an-ä-Uv, _nÂ-sS-Iv ÌoÂ-kv (C- ´ y) ss{]- h - ä v en- a n- ä - U v , Haydays Farming F-¶n-h-bm-Wv {Kq-¸n-sâ Io-gn-se {]-[m-\ Øm]-\-§Ä.

C-h-bv-¡p ]p-d-sa A-º t¥m-_ Câ-kv-{So-kv ss{]-h-äv en-an-ä-Uv, ]-tg-cn t¥m-_ _n-kn\-kv ss{]-h-äv en-an-ä-Uv F-¶o Øm-]-\-§-fpw hn-P-b-I-c-am-bn {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶p-ïv. C-´y-bv-¡p ]p-d-sa an-Un Cu-Ìv cm-Py-§-fnepw B-{^n-¡b - n-epw ]-tg-cn {Kq-¸v _n-kn-\-kv hym-]n-¸n-¨n-«p-ïv.

_nkn\kv \yqkv 25 November 2021

INTERVIEW

h-fÀ-¨-bp-sS ]-S-hp-IÄ ]n-¶n-«v

lo-hm³ {Kq-¸v -tI

_n-kn-\-kv \yq-kv _yq-tdm -c-f-¯n-sâ km-¼-¯n-I tk-h-\ ta-J-ebn ]p-¯³ A-²ym-b-§Ä F-gp-Xn-t¨À¯v ap-t¶-dp-I-bm-Wv Xr-iqÀ B-Øm-\-am-bn {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶ lo-hm³ ^n-\m³-kv. Øm]-\-¯n-sâ h-fÀ-¨-sb-¡p-dn-¨pw {]-hÀ-¯-\ co-Xn-I-sf-¡p-dn-¨pw `m-hn ]-cn-]m-Sn-I-sf-¡p-dn¨p-sa-Ãmw Xr-ÈqÀ kz-tZ-in-bpw F-Iv-kn-Iyq-«ohv U-b-d-Î-dp-am-b _n-Pp a-Wn-I-WvT-\p-am-bn \-S-¶ A-`n-ap-Jw. tlm-«Â, kn-\n-a Xp-S-§n H-«-\-h-[n ta-J-e-I-fn I-gn-hp-sX-fn-bn-¨ _n-Pp a-Wn-I-WvT³ Un-Pn-ä I-½yq-Wn-t¡j-sâ B-[p-\n-I-km-[y-X-IÄ tX-Sp-¶ bp-h kw-cw-`-I-\m-Wv. ln-hm³ {Kq-¸v hn-hn-[ ta-J-e-I-fn ap-{Z ]-Xn-¸n-¨p ap-t¶-dp-I-bm-Wv. F-§-s\-bm-bncp-¶p Øm-]-\-¯n-sâ Xp-S-¡w ? ssh-äv ^v-e-hÀ Ip-do-kv F-¶ Øm-]-\-hpam-bm-Wv R-§Ä Xr-Èq-cn-sâ ^n-\m³-kv taJ-e-bn-te-¡p I-S-¶p-h-¶-Xv. aq-¶p ]-Xn-ämïn-te-sd {]hÀ-¯-\ ]m-c ¼-cy-ap-Å Øm-]-\-amWv ln- h m³ ^n-\m³-kv. 32 hÀ-jw ap-¼v P-½p Im-iv-aocn- e m- c w- ` n- ¨ Øm-]-\w 2010em-Wv R-§Ä kz-´-am-¡p¶-Xv. Xp-SÀ-¶v tI-c-f-¯n-te-¡v B-Øm-\w am-äp-I-bpw ]-ß-{io tP-Xm-hp-Iq-Sn-bm-b kpµÀ-ta-t\m³ sN-bÀ-am³ Øm-\w G-sä-Sp¡p-I-bpw sN-bv-X-Xv h-gn-¯n-cn-hm-bn. s] m-Xp cw-K-¯v kp-]-cn-Nn-X-\m-b kn F-kv {io\n-hm-k³ am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-ÎÀ Øm-\w G-sä-Sp-¯-Xpw h-fÀ-¨-bv-¡v B-¡w Iq-«n. tI-c-f-¯n I-¼-\n-bp-sS Xp-S-¡-s¯-¡pdn-¨pw h-fÀ-¨-sb-¡p-dn-¨pw hy-à-am-¡m-tam?

Xr-iq-cn aq-¶p {_m-©p-I-fp-am-bm-Wv lo-hm³ tI-c-f-¯n {]-hÀ-¯-\-am-cw-`n-¨Xv. C-¶v a-e-¸p-dw, F-d-Wm-Ip-fw, ]m-e-¡m-Sv, Xr-ÈqÀ F-¶o Pn-Ã-I-fn-em-bn C-cp-]-tXm-fw {_m-©p-IÄ {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶p-ïv. sU-t¸m-knäv kzo-Ic- n-¡Â, tKmÄ-Uv tem¬ sIm-Sp-¡Â

_nkn\kv \yqkv 26 November 2021

Xp-S-§n-b ]-c-¼-cm-K-X co-Xn-IÄ am-{Xw t]m-c _n-kn-\k - v h-fÀ-¨b - vs- ¡-¶v Xn-cn-¨d- n-bp-Ib - pw ]pXn-b ta-J-e-IÄ I-sï-¯m³ {i-an-¡p-I-bpw sN-bvX - p. C-Xn-sâ `m-Ka- m-bn 2016  \n-[n I-¼\ - n B-cw-`n-¡p-Ib - pw km-[m-cW - _n-kn-\k - v-ImÀ-¡mbp-f-f hm-bv-]-IÄ B-kq-{X-Ww sN-¿p-I-bpw sN-bv-Xp. C-¯-cw hm-bv-]-IÄ \n-tXy-\ Xn-cn-¨-Sbv¡ - m-hp-¶ co-Xn-bn-te-¡p am-än-bX - v C-S] - m-Sp-ImÀ¡v Iq-Sp-X ku-I-cy-am-bn. {]-hÀ-¯-\ cw-K-¯v a-sä-s´m-s¡ am-ä-§-fmWv GÀ-s¸-Sp-¯n-b-Xv ? sd-¡-dnw-Kv sU-t¸m-kn-äv co-Xn-bn Xp-SÀ-¨bm-bn 24 am-kw H-cp Xp-I A-S-bv-¡p-¶-hÀ-¡v B-Po-h-\m-´ s]³-j³ \Â-Ip-¶ H-cp k-v-Iow \-S-¸n-em-¡n. C-Xv lo-hm-sâ am-{Xw t{]m-U-ÎmWv. C-Xn-\p-]p-d-sa F-Ãm-¯-cw C³-jz-d³-kv C-S-]m-Sp-I-fpw e-fn-X-am-bn sN-bv-Xp sIm-Sp-¡p-I F-¶ e-£y-t¯m-sS lo-hm³ C³-jz-d³-kv (ss{]) en-an-ä-Uv F-¶ Øm-]-\w B-cw-`n-¨p. ^-Ìv ^v - s sf F- ¶ t]-cn H-cp sImdn-bÀ & ImÀ-tKm kÀ-Æo-kv I-¼-\nbp-sS k-_v-knUn-b-dn B-cw-`n¨n-«p-ïv. C-Xn-sâ s{]m- t am- j - s â `m-K-am-bn tI-c-f-¯n-ep-S-\o-fw {^m-ss©-kn-IÄ sIm-Sp-¯p sIm-ïn-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. A-Sp-¯-Im-e¯v lo-hm³ _nÂ-tU-gvk - v & U-he - t- ¸-gvk - v F-¶ t]-cn H-cp I-¼-\n cq-]o-I-cn-¨v \nÀ-½m-W-cw-Kt¯-¡pw I-S-¶n-«p-ïv. Un-Pn-ä I-ayq-Wn-t¡-jsâ km-[y-X-IÄ D-]-tbm-K-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶-Xn-\m-bn dn-¤ hn-j³ I-ayq-Wn-t¡-j³ F-¶ Øm-]\ - h - pw {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶p. `m-hn {]-hÀ-¯-\-§Ä ?

Xr-iqÀ \-K-c-¯n \-· F-¶ t]-cn H-cp kq-¸À amÀ-¡-äv B-cw-`n-¨n-«p-ïv. F-Ãm ho-Sp-Ifn-te-¡pw \n-tXym-]-tbm-K-km-[-\-§Ä F-¯n¡p-¶-Xn-\v A-\p-tbm-Py-am-b H-cp B-¸v hn-I-kn¸n-¡p-¶-Xn-em-Wv C-t¸m-g-s¯ {i-². H-¸w ^-Ìv ^vs- sf-bp-sS {]-hÀ-¯\ - w Z-£n-tW-´y ap-gp-h³ hym-]n-¸n-¡m-\p-f-f {]-hÀ-¯-\-hpw Xp-S-cp-¶p.

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kp-c£ - n-X ]mÀ-¸n-Sw Ip-ä-Ir-Xy-§Ä Ip-d-bv-¡pw _n-kn-\-kv \yq-kv _yq-tdm

ho

-Sn-sâ kp-c-£n-X-Xzw C-Ãm-¯-h-cm-Wv Ipä-§Ä-¡v C-c-bm-hm³ Iq-Sp-X km-[y-Xsb-¶v sF-Pn ]n hn-P-b³ ]-d-bp-¶p. Xn-cn¨p t]m-Im³ H-cp ho-Sp t]m-ep-an-Ãm-¯-hÀ, \-ã-s¸-Sp-hm³ H-¶p-an-à F-¶ Nn-´-bn-eq-sS Ip-ä-hm-k-\-I-fn-te-bv-¡v h-gn sX-än-t]m-Im³ km-[y-X-bp-sï-¶pw A-t±-lw ]-d-ªp.

A-Xp-sIm-ïv Hm-tcm Ip-Spw-_-¯n-\pw H-cp ho-Sp-ïm-t¡-ï-Xv k-aq-l-¯n-sâ Iq-Sn D-¯-c-hm-Zn-¯-am-Wv.F-Ãm-hÀ-¡pw ]mÀ-¸nSw F-¶-Xv A-Sn-Øm-\-]-c-am-b A-h-Im-ihp-am-Wv.

{]- a p- J _nÂ- U - d m- b A- k - ä v tlmw-kv kw-L-Sn-¸n-¨p h-cp-¶ _n-tbm-ïv Z kv-Iz-bÀ ^o-äv {]-`m-j-W ]-c-¼-c-bn-se C-cp-]-Xm-a-Xv ]-Xn-¸n tem-I-]m À-¸n-S-Zn-\ {]-`m-j-Ww \-S-¯p-Ibm-bn-cp-¶p A-t±-lw.

ho-Sv H-cp sI-«n-Sw am{X-a-Ã, kv-t\-l-¯n-tâ-bpw I-cp-Xn-en-tâ-bpw C-Sw IqSn-bm-Wv. F-¶m B kv-t\-l-¯n-\v kp-c-£nX-am-b H-cp taÂ-¡q-c th-Ww. Ip-ä-hm-k-\IÄ X-S-bp-¶-Xn \-à ho-Sp-IÄ-¡pw \- à Iq- S pw- _ - § Ä¡pw h-en-b ]-¦m-WpÅ-Xv. tem-I-sa-§pw A-ka- X - zw hÀ-[n¡p-Ib - m-Wv. `q-an-bnÂ

700 tIm-Sn-bn-te-sd P-\-§-fp-Å-Xn 16 tIm-Snbn-e-td-t¸À-¡pw ho-Sn-à F-¶m-Wv I-W-¡p-IÄ ]-d-bp-¶-Xv. A-tX k-a-bw tem-I-¯n-\p X-s¶ am-Xr-I-bm-¡m-hp-¶ sse-^v an-j³ t]m-ep-Å ]-²-Xn-I-fn-eq-sS tI-c-f kÀ-¡mÀ Cu cw-K-¯v h-en-b ap-t¶-äw \-S-¯p-¶p-ïv. F-Ãm-hÀ-¡pw ]mÀ-¸n-Sw F-¶X - v kÀ-¡m-cn-sâ am-{Xw D-¯c - h - mZn-¯-a-Ã. s]m-Xp-k-aq-l-hpw hy-àn-I-fpw Øm]-\-§-fpw A-Xv X-§-fp-sS D-¯-c-hm-Zn-¯-am-bn F-Sp-¡-Ww þ A-t±-lw ]-d-ªp.

hm-kv-Xp-inÂ-¸n-I-fpw _nÂ-UÀ-am-cpw ]-et- ¸m-gpw sI-«n-S§ - f - p- s- S ku-µc- y-tam kvI - z-bÀ ^o-än-se em-`-tam am-{Xw t\m-¡p-¶p. a-\p-jyÀ¡v ho-Sn-Ãm-sX km-[y-a-Ã. A-Xp-sIm-ïv {]-IrXn-tb-¡q-Sn I-W¡n-se-Sp-¯p-Å H-cp _m-e³knw-Km-Wv th-ï-Xv. \n-e-hn-se 700 tIm-Sn P-\§ - f - n ]-Ip-Xn-bn-te-sd-t¸À \-Kc- § - f - n-em-Wv. 20 sIm-ïn-\p-Ån 300 tIm-Sn B-fp-IÄ Iq-Sn \-K-c§-fn-se-¯p-sa-¶mWv I- c p- X p- ¶ - X v . tem-I-¯v ]p-d´- Å - s ¸- S p- ¶ ImÀ-_-Wnsâ 70%hpw \-K-c-§-fn \n-

kp-\n Ip-amÀ hn (A-k-äv tlmw-kv am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-ÎÀ)

¶m-Wv. C-Xn-s\m-¸w tIm-hn-Uv Iq-Sn tNÀ-¶-t¸mÄ tem-I-¯n-sâ hn-hn-[ `m-K-§-fn P-\-Po-hn-Xw

h-en-b sh-Ãp-hn-fn-IÄ t\-cn-Sp-Ibm-Wv. \-K-c-§-fn-se tN-cn-I-fn Ip-Sn-sh-ů - n-\p t]m-epw £m-aw t\-cn-Sp-¶p þ A-t±-lw Nq-ïn-¡m«n.

\-½p-sS cm-Py-¯v 40 tIm-Sn Ip-«n-I-fp-ïv. ]mÀ-¸n-S-ambm-epw km-aq-ly kp-c-£-bm-bmepw {I-ak - a- m-[m-\a- m-bm-epw `m-hnsb \nÀ-W-bn-¡m³ t]m-Ip-¶-Xv A-h-cm-bn-cn-¡p-sa-¶pw A-t±-lw ]-d-ªp B- { K- l - § - f - \ p- k - c n¨-à B-h-iy-§-f-\p-k-cn-¨m-Wv ]mÀ-¸n-S-§Ä \nÀ-an-t¡-ï-sX¶v N-S-§n kw-km-cn-¨ A-k-äv tlmw-kv am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-ÎÀ kp-\n Ip-amÀ hn. ]-d-ªp.

A-ta-cn-¡ am-{Xw ]p-d¯ - p hn-Sp-¶ ImÀ-_¬ 27 S-®m-Wv. _m-¡n-bpÅ-h-cn-se 400 tIm-Sn P-\-§Ä

c-ïv S¬ ImÀ-_¬ am-{X-ta ] p-d-´-Åp-¶p-Åp. B c-ïp tImSn-bp-sS Z-b-bn-em-Wv tem-Iw ap-gph³ Po-hn-¡p-¶-sX-¶pw kp-\n Ip-amÀ ]-d-ªp. F-¶m A-h-sc Z-cn-{Z-cm-bn \n-e\ - nÀ-¯p-Ib - à - C-Xn\p-Å {]-Xn-hn-[n . N-cn-{X-]-c-am-b Xn-cp-¯-epw kp-Øn-c hn-I-k-\hpw H-gn-¨p-Iq-Sm³ h-¿m-¯X - m-sW¶pw kp-\n Ip-amÀ ]-d-ªp.

tem-I ]-cn-Øn-Xn, P-e, ]mÀ- ¸ n- S - Z n- \ - § - f n- e m- b n hÀ- j ¯n aq-¶p X-h-W-bm-Wv A-k-äv tlmw-kv _n-tbm-ïv kvI - z-bÀ ^o-äv {]-`m-j-W ]-c-¼-c kw-L-Sn-¸n-¡p¶-Xv. ]mÀ-¸n-SZ- n-\ {]-`m-jW - w temI-¯n-sâ hn-hn-[ `m-K-§-fn-ep-Å A-kä- v tlmw-kv D-]t- `m-àm-¡f - pw ]-¦m-fn-I-fpw I-¼-\n-bp-sS k-aq-lam-[y-a t]-Pp-If - n-eq-sS XÂ-ka- b - w ho-£n-¨p.

NIC tIm-tf-Pv knÂ-hÀ Pq-_n-en-bn-te-¡v.

B-bn-c-¡-W-¡n\v hn-ZymÀ-°n-I-sf Po- h n- X - ¯ n- t e- ¡ v ssI-]n-Sn-¨p-bÀ-¯n-b \m-j-\ C³-Ìn-äyq«v Hm-^v I-¼yq-t«-gvkv (NIC) tIm-tf-Pv knÂ- h À Pq- _ n- e nbn-te-¡v. 24 hÀ-jw ap-¼v kz-Im-cy C³Ìn-äyq-«v B-bn ]m-e - ¡ m- S v Pn- à - b n- s e a-®mÀ-¡m-«v B-cw-`n¨ Øm-]-\-¯n-\v C-t¸mÄ A-K-fn-bn-epw {_m-©v D-ïv.

am-dn h-cp-¶ Im-e-¯n-sâ B-h-iy-§Ä¡-\p-k-cn-¨v I-¼yq-«À sS-Iv-t\m-f-Pn-bn hn-ZymÀ°n-I-sf hmÀ-s¯-Sp-¡p-¶ NIC tIm-tf-Pv 2005 Hm-sS tI-c-fm tÌ-äv dq-t{Sm-Wn-I-vkn-sâ Aw-Ko-Im-

cw t\-Sn. kw-Øm-\ ]-_v-fn-Iv kÀ-ho-kv I-½o-j-sâ Aw-Ko-Im-c-ap-f-f I-¼yq-«À tIm-gv-kp-I-fm-Wv C-hn-sS \-S-¯p-¶-Xv.

sP-bv-]q-cn-se bq-Wn-th-gv-kn-än Hm-^v sS-Ivt\m-f-Po-kn-sâ Aw-Ko-Ir-X s{S-bn-\nw-Kv Øm-]-\-hpw Iq-Sn-bm-Wv \m-j\ - Â C³-Ìn-äyq-«v Hm-^v I-¼yq-t«-gvk - v.

Cu bq-Wn-th-gv-kn-än-bp-sS tIm-gv-kp-I-fpw tI-c-fm ]n F-kv kn bp-sS Aw-Ko-Im-c-ap-Å-h-bm-Wv. hn-hn-[ tIm-gvk - p-If - n-em-bn {]-Xn-hÀ-jw 250 te-sd hn-ZymÀ-°nIÄ C-hn-sS \n-¶v ]T-\w ]qÀ-¯n-bm-¡n ]n F-kv kn h-gn kÀ-¡mÀ Øm-]-\-§-fn-epw an-I-¨ kz-Im-cy Øm-]\ - § - f - n-epw-sXm-gn k-¼m-Zn-¨p ap-t¶-dp-¶p-ïv.

{]o-þs- s{]-ad- n Sn Sn kn, PGDCA, DCA( Financial accounting), Hm-^o-kv Hm-t«m-ta-j³, Um-äm F³-{Sn, I-¼yq-«À Sn-Sn-kn Xp-S-§n \n-c-h-[n Aw-Ko-Ir-X tImgv-kp-IÄ a-®mÀ-¡m-s«-bpw A-K-fn-bn-te-bpw C³Ìn-äyq-«n \-S-¯p-¶p-sï-¶v \m-j-\ C³-Ìn-äyq-«v Hm-^v I-¼yq-t«-gv-kn-sâ U-b-d-Î-dpw {]n³-kn-¸-ep-am-b A-ÐpÄ Jm-ZÀ ]-d-ªp.

_nkn\kv \yqkv 29 November 2021

NEWS CAPS

Sn.sF.Pn.BÀ ^-­n ]-g-b Hm-^-dp-am-bn Un-F-kv-]n-sF-Fw ^-ïv am-t\-tP-gv-kv Un-F-kv-]n C-´y Sn.sF.Pn.BÀ ^-ïn-sâ ]-g-b Hm-^À {]-Jym-]n-¨p. \n-t£-]-IÀ-¡v km-¼-¯n-I ssk-¡n-fn-sâ-bpw ]-cn-jv¡ - m-c¯ - n-sâ h-fÀ¨-bn \n-¶pw t\-«-ap-ïm-¡m³ A-h-k-cw H-cp-¡p-I-bm-Wv C-Xp-h-gn. C³-{^m-kv-{S-Iv¨À \n-t£-]-am-Wv cm-Py-¯n-sâ Pn-Un-]n h-fÀ-¨-sb \-bn-¡p-¶-Xv. kÀ-¡mÀ, kz-Imcy, dn-b F-tÌ-äv ta-J-e-I-fn-se aq-¶v {]-[m-\ hn-`m-K-§-fp-sS sN-e-hn h-en-b

tlmï-­-bp-sS ]p-Xn-b _n-Kv-hn-Mv tjm-dqw B-ep-h-bnÂ

tlm-ï tam-t«mÀ-ssk-¡nÄ B³-Uv kv-Iq«À C-´y-bp-sS h-en-b {]o-an-bw ss_-¡pIÄ-¡m-bp-Å ]p-Xn-b _n-Kv-hn-Mv tjm-dpw

jm-tUm-^m-Iv-kv sU-en-h-dn B-¸v ]p-d-¯n-d-¡n cm-Py-s¯ »q tIm-fÀ sXm-gn-e-h-k-c-§Ä

]-cn-hÀ-¯-\w sN-¿p-¶-Xn-\m-bn, {Iu-Uvtkm-gv-kv-Uv tem-Pn-Ìn-Iv ¹m-äv-t^m-am-b jmtUm-^m-Iv-kv sS-Iv-t\m-f-Po-kv C-´y-bn-se B-Zy-s¯ sU-en-h-dn kq-¸À B-¸v A-h-Xcn-¸n-¨p. H-cp ¹m-äv-t^mw h-gn H-¶n-e-[n-Iw

_nkn\kv \yqkv 30 November 2021

hÀ-²-\-hv {]-Xo-£n-¡p-¶p-ïv. kÀ-¡m-cn-sâ tZ-io-b A-Sn-Øm-\ ku-I-cy hn-I-k-\ kw-cw`w tdm-Up-IÄ, sd-bnÂ-th, sh-Åw, hn-am-\¯m-h-f-§Ä Xp-S-§n-b ta-J-e-I-fn sN-e-hgn-¡p-¶-Xn-\p-Å H-cp _-lp-hÀ-j Im-gv-N-¸m-Sv \Â-Ip-¶p. C-Xn-\v B-h-iy-am-b {]-[m-\ h-kvXp-¡f - m-b kn-aâv, ÌoÂ, a-äv {]-[m-\ D-]I - c - W - §Ä Xp-S-§n-b-h-bp-sS Un-am³-Uv hÀ-[-\-hn-\v C-Xv h-gn-sbm-cp-¡pw. kz-Im-cy ta-J-e-bp-sS ti-jn ]-c-am-h-[n D-]-tbm-Kn-¡p-¶-Xn-\v Im-c-Whp-am-Ipw. G-äh - pw Ip-dª tamÀ-«vt - K-Pv \n-c¡ - v, \n-Ý-e-am-b h-kv-Xp \n-c-¡v, \n-Ip-Xn A-Uv-P-Ìv sN-bv-X tamÀ-«v-tK-Pv \n-c-¡pw hm-S-I h-cp-am\-hpw X-½n-ep-Å _-lp-þ-hÀ-j-s¯ Ip-d-ª hy-Xym-kw F-¶n-§-s\ aq-¶p Im-c-W-§-fm dn-b F-tÌ-äv cw-K-¯pw Un-am³-Un-\p-Å km[y-X-I-fp-ïv. C-sX-Ãmw I-W-¡n-se-Sp-¯m-WvsF.Pn.BÀ ^-ïn ]-gb - ^-ïv Hm-^d - p-am-bn Un-F-kv-]n-sF-Fw cw-K-¯n-d-§n-bn-«p-Å-Xv.

B-ep-h Xm-bn-¡m-«p-I-c-bn B-cw-`n-¨p.

h-en-b sa-t{Sm-I-fn tlm-ï-bpsS {]o-an-bw tam-t«mÀ-ssk-¡nÄ do-s«-bn t^mÀ-am-än-s\ \-bn-¡p-¶-Xv _n-Kv-hn-Mv tSm]v-sse-\m-Wv. tlm-ï-bp-sS {]o-an-bw tamt«mÀ-ssk-¡nÄ td-©p-I-sf-Ãmw tjmdq-an-ep-ïm-Ipw. ssl-s\-kv-þ-kn-_n350, kn-_n350BÀ-F-kv, kn-_n500F-Iv- kv, kn-_n-BÀ650BÀ, kn-_n650BÀ, kn-_nBÀ1000BÀ-BÀ-þB - À ^-bÀ-t»-Uv, kn-_nBÀ1000BÀ-BÀ-þ-BÀ ^-bÀ-t»-Uv F-kv]n, A- U z- © À Sq- d À B- { ^n- ¡ Szn³ A- U z- © À kv - t ]mÀ- S v - k v , ^v - f m- K v - j n- ¸ v tam-U tKmÄ-Uv hnw-Kv SqÀ Xp-S-§n-b tam-Ue - p-IÄ B-cm-[I - sc B-IÀ-jn-¡p-¶p. _n-Kv-hn-Mv tlm-ï-bp-sS an-Uv-þ-ssk-kv tamt«mÀ-ssk-¡nÄ B-cm-[I - À-¡m-bp-ÅX - m-Wv.

A-h-k-c-§Ä B-Iv-k-kv sN-¿m³ {]m-]v-X -cm-¡n-s¡m-ïv sU-en-h-dn ]-¦m-fn-I-fp-sS Pohn-Xw sa-¨s - ¸-Sp-¯p-I F-¶X - m-Wv B-¸n-sâ {]m-Y-an-I e-£yw. H-tc ¹m-äv-t^m-an ]-c-amh-[n I-¼\ - n-If - n-te-¡v B-Iv-kk - v \Â-Ip-¶ C-´y-bn-se B-Zy-s¯ sU-en-h-dn kq-¸À B-¸m-Wn-Xv.

B-bn-c-¡-W-¡n-\v ssd-tU-gv-knsâ Po-hn-X-s¯ am-än-a-dn-¡p-¶ H-¶m-bn-cn¡pw Cu B-s¸-¶p {]-Xo-£n-¡p-¶-Xm-bn jm-tUm t^m-I-vkv k-l-Øm-]-I-\pw kn-CH-bp-am-b A-`n-tj-Iv _³-km ]-d-ªp.

Fw F-kv Fw C IÄ-¡v 100 an-Ãy³ tUm-f-dn-sâ hm-bv-]m ku-I-cy-sam-cp-§p-¶p F-¨v-Un-F-^v-kn _m-¦v, am-ÌÀ-ImÀ-Uv,

bp-F-kv CâÀ-\m-j-W sU-h-e-]v-saâv ^n-\m³-kv tImÀ-]-td-j³ (Un-F-^v-kn), bp-F-kv G-P³-kn t^mÀ CâÀ-\m-jW sU-h-e-]v-saâv (bp-F-kv-F-sF-Un) F-¶n-hÀ tNÀ-¶v C-´y-bn-se sN-dp-In-S _n-kn-\k - p-Is - f Un-Pn-äÂ-hÂ-¡c - W - ¯ - n-\v t{]mÂ-km-ln-¸n-¡p-¶-Xn-\pw D-bÀ-¯p-¶Xn-\p-am-bn 100 an-Ãy³ tUm-f-dn-sâ hm-bv-]m

hn ]n F-kv te-Iv tjmÀ sa-Un-¡Â skâÀ tIm-gn-t¡m-«pw

hn ]n F-kv te-t£mÀ sa-Un-¡Â skâÀ

tIm-gn-t¡m-Sv {]-hÀ-¯-\-am-cw-`n-¨p. ]n Sn D-j tdm-Un-se \m-emw tK-än-\p k-ao-]-amWv skâÀ Xp-d-¶-Xv. hn-]n-F-kv te-t£mÀ tlm-kv-]n-ä kn-C-H F-kv sI A-Ðp-Å A-[y-£-X h-ln-¨p. Sq-dn-kw, s]m-Xp-a-cm-a¯v h-Ip-¸p-a-{´n ]n F ap-l-½-Zv dn-bm-kpw tIm-gn-t¡m-Sv ta-bÀ tUm _o-\m ^n-en-¸pw tNÀ-¶v D-Zv-Lm-S-\w \nÀ-Æ-ln-¨p. Xp-d-ap-J, ayq-kn-bw h-Ip-¸v a-{´n A-l-½-Zv tZ-hÀtIm-hnÂ, Fw sI cm-L-h³ Fw-]n, tXm«-¯n c-ho-{µ³ Fw-FÂ-F, tUm. Fw sI ap-\oÀ Fw-FÂ-F, sU-]yq-«n ta-bÀ kn

ku-I-cyw A-h-X-cn-¸n-¨p.

tIm-hn-Uv D-ïm-¡n-b X-fÀ-¨-bn {]-hÀ-¯-\-§Ä X-S-k-s¸-Sm-Xn-cn-¡m-\pw UnPn-äÂ-hÂ-¡c - W - ¯ - n-eq-sS Xn-cn-¨p h-cm-\pw sNdp-In-S _n-kn-\-kp-IÄ-¡v B-h-iy-am-b hm-bv-] \Â-Ip-I-bm-Wv ]p-Xn-b s{I-Un-äv ku-I-cyw e-£y-an-Sp-¶-Xv..

C-´y³ k-¼Z - v hy-hØ b - p-sS \-s«-ÃmWv Fw-F-kv-Fw-C-I-sf-¶pw _n-kn-\-kp-IÄ Un-Pn-äÂ-hÂ-¡-cn-¡m-\pw B-[p-\n-I-hÂ-¡-cn¡m-\pw k-lm-bn-¡p-¶p F-¶-Xm-Wv Cu ZuXy-¯n-sâ k-hn-ti-jX - s - b-¶v F-¨vU - n-F^ - vk - n _m-¦v I-ta-gv-ky B³-Uv dq-d _m-¦n-Mv {Kq-¸v ta-[m-hn cm-lp ip-Iv-f ]-d-ªp. bpF-kv-F-sF-Un C-´y an-j³ U-b-d-ÎÀ ho-W hn-tZ-iI - m-cy Hm-^o-kv ssh-kv {]-kn-Uâv AÂsP-\n k-sP-sc, am-ÌÀ-ImÀ-Uv Z-£n-tW-jy Un-hn-j³ {]-kn-Uâv \n-Jn km-Ón F-¶n-hÀ ]-s¦-Sp-¯p.

]n ap-km-^nÀ A-l-½-Zv, Pn-Ãm I-f-ÎÀ tUm. \-c-knw-lp-K-cn tX-Pv tem-ln-Xv sd-Ín F-¶n-hÀ ap-Jym-Xn-Yn-I-fm-bn.

am- \ - k n- I m- t cm- K y- ¯ n- \ v Du- ¶  \Â-Ip-¶ ssa³-Uv B³-Uv Zn am-kväÀ, tcmK-{]-Xn-tcm-[i - à - n e-£y-an-Sp-¶ Pm-Kv, km-aq-lytk-h-\ ]-²-Xn-bm-b ku-Jy Nm-cn-än, Nn-In-ÕIÄ-¡v ap³-K-W-\-bpw C-f-hp-I-fpw \Â-Ip-¶ km-Zc - w {]n-hn-te-Pv ImÀ-Uv, ku-lr-Z Un-kv¡ - uïv ImÀ-Uv F-¶o A-©v ]p-Xn-b ]-²-Xn-I-fp-sS {]-Jym-]-\-hpw D-Zv-Lm-S-\-¨-S-§n-sâ `m-K-am-bn \-S-¶p.

C-´y-bn-epw an-Un Cu-Ìn-ep-am-bn \n-c-h-[n aÄ-«n kv-s]-jym-en-än B-ip-]-{Xn-I-fpw ¢n-\n-¡p-I-fp-ap-Å hn-]n-F-kv slÂ-¯v-sI-bÀ {Kq-¸n-sâ tI-c-f-¯n-se c-ïm-a-s¯ Nn-In-ÕmtI-{µ-am-Wn-Xv.

Z-£n-tW-´y-bn-se B-tcm-Ky-c-£mcw-K-¯pw slÂ-¯v Sq-dn-kw cw-K-¯pw an-I-¨ am-Xr-I-bm-b sIm-¨n-bn-se hn-]n-F-kv te-¡v-tjmÀ tlm-kv-]n-ä-en-sâ A-\p-`-h-k-¼-¯pw s{]m-^-j-\ an-I-hpw ]p-Xn-b skâ-dn-\v ]n ³-_-e-am-Ip-sa-¶pw hn-]n-F-kv slÂ-¯v-sIbÀ {Kq-¸v sN-bÀ-am³ tUm. jw-joÀ h-b-en ]-d-ªp.

Io-tam-sX-dm-¸n, U-bm-en-kn-kv tk-h\ - §Ä, Hm-t¦m-f-Pn, s\-t{^m-f-Pn, ImÀ-Un-tbm-fPn, \yq-tdm-kb - ³-kv, en-hÀ sI-bÀ, Kym-kvt- {SmFâ-tdm-fP - n, HmÀ-t¯m-]n-Un-Iv-kv, kvt- ]mÀ-Svk - v sa-Un-kn³, bq-tdm-f-Pn, C-F³-Sn, C-tâ-W sa-Un-kn³, H-^vX - mÂ-tam-fP - n, ¢n-\n-¡Â sskt¡m-f-Pn F-¶o hn-`m-K-§-fp-sS tk-h-\-hpw e-`y-am-Ip-sa-¶v kn-C-H F-kv sI A-Ðp-Å ]-d-ªp

_nkn\kv \yqkv 31 November 2021

NEWS CAPS

h-¼³ sXm-gn-e-h-k-c-§-fp-am-bn sF Sn I-¼-\n-IÄ cm-Py-s¯ sF-Sn ta-J-e-bn h-¼³ sXm-

gn-e-h-k-c-§Ä-H-cp-§p-¶p. Sn-kn-F-kv, C³-

C sIm-ta-gv-kv I-¼-\n-I-fn X-IÀ-¸³ I-¨-h-Sw C-´y-bn-se C-þ-sIm-ta-gv-kv sh-_v-ssk-äp-Ifn X-IÀ-¸³ I-¨-h-S-sa-¶v I-W-¡p-IÄ.

D-Õh - ko-kW - n C-Xp-hs - c \-S¶ - X - v 32,000 tIm-Sn cq-]-bp-sS hnÂ-]-\. ^v-fn-]v-ImÀ-«v, B-a-tkm¬ ssk-äp-I-fm-Wv I-¨-h-S-¯n ap-¶nÂ. hnÂ-]\ - b - p-sS h-en-b `m-Kh - pw samss_ t^m-Wp-IÄ, ^m-j³ D-Xv] - ¶ - § - Ä F-¶n-h-bm-Wv. tIm-hn-Uv Im-e-¯pw h³

{]-Xn-tcm-[ D-ev-]-¶ ta-J-e-bn-te-¡v G-gp I-¼-\n-IÄ Iq-Sn {]X - n-tcm-[ DÂ-¸¶ - § - Ä \nÀ-½n-¡p-¶ G-gv

]p-Xn-b I-¼-\n-IÄ cm-Py-¯n-\v k-aÀ-¸n-¨v {]-[m-\-a-{´n \-tc-{µ tam-Zn. {]-Xn-tcm-[ cw-K-¯v h-en-b am-ä-¯n-\m-Wv kÀ-¡mÀ {i-an-¡p-¶-Xv.

tÌmÀ-In§ - v kva- mÀ-«v tÌmÀ tIm-gn-t¡m-«pw tÌmÀ-In-§v D-]t- `m-àm-¡f - p-sS \n-Xy B-h-

iy-¯n-\p-Å DÂ-¸¶ - § - Ä \ym-bh - n-eb - v¡ - v H-cn-S-¯v kv-amÀ-«v tÌm-dn-eq-sS e-`y-am-¡pw.

D-]t- `m-àm-¡Ä-¡v sa-t{Sm-If - n Im-Wp-¶ kq-¸À amÀ-¡-äv tjm-¸n-§n-sâ A-\p-`-h-amhpw kv-amÀ-«v tÌmÀ ]-I-cp-I.

ln-µp-Øm³ bq-Wn-en-hÀ, Um-_À, hn-t{]m, am-cn-t¡m, sU-tämÄ, _n-¡m-Pn,

_nkn\kv \yqkv 32 November 2021

t^m-kn-kv, F-¨v kn FÂ, hn-t{]m F-¶o I-¼-\n-IÄ 120000 t]-sc-bm-Wv ]p-Xp-Xm-bn \n-b-an-¡p-¶-Xv.

C³-t^m-kn-kv am-{Xw 45000 t]-sc \n-ban-¡pw. Sn kn F-kv 43000 ]p-Xn-b Po-h\ - ¡ - m-sc Cu km-¼¯ - n-I hÀ-j¯ - n \n-ba - n-¡pw.11,475 t]-sc-bm-Wv hn-t{]m \n-b-an-¨-Xv

hnÂ-]-\-bm-Wv Hm¬-sse³ hn-]-Wn-bn \-S¶-Xv.

64 i-X-am-\w amÀ-¡-äv sj-bÀ ^v-fn]v-IÀ-«n-\v e-`n-¨-t¸mÄ 24 i-X-am-\w amÀ-¡-äv sj-bÀ B-a-tkm¬ t\-Sn.A-Xym-IÀ-j-I-am-b Hm-^-dp-I-fpw hn-e-¡n-gn-hp-I-fpw hm-Kv-Zm-\w sNbv-Xm-Wv B-a-tkm-Wn-se t{K-äv C-´y³ s^Ìn-h-epw ^v-fn-]v-ImÀ-«n-se _n-Kv _n-ey¬ tU sk-bn-epw kw-L-Sn-¸n-¡-s¸-«-Xv.

^m-j³ D-Xv-]-¶-§-fp-sS B-h-iyw Cu hÀ-jw hÀ-[n-¨-Xm-bn I-W-¡p-IÄ hy-àam-¡p-¶p. Hm¬-sse³ ^m-j³ ¹m-äv-t^m-am-b ao-tjm-bpw Cu ko-k-Wn Im-cy-am-b t\-«-apïm-¡n.

I-ayq-Wn-j³-kv C-´y en-an-ä-Uv, BÀtaÀ-Uv sh-ln-¡nÄ-kv \n-Kw en-an-ä-Uv, A-Uzm ³-kv-Uv sh-]¬-kv Bâv F-Izn-]v-saâv C-´y en-an-äU - v, {Sq-]v Iw-^À-Svk - v en-an-äU - v, b-{´ C-´y en-an-ä-Uv, C-´y Hm-]v-ä en-an-ä-Uv, ss¥-tUÀkv C-´y en-an-ä-Uv F-¶n-h-bm-Wv ]p-Xp-Xm-bn cm-Py-¯n-\v k-aÀ-¸n-¡-s¸-« I-¼-\n-IÄ. cm-Pys¯ I-cþ- t- hym-aþ- \ - m-hn-I tk-\m hn-`m-K§ - f - n \n-¶pw ]m-cm-an-en-ä-dn t^m-gv-kp-I-fn \n-¶p-ambp-Å 65000 tIm-Sn cq-]-bp-sS 66 ]p-Xn-b I-cmdp-I-fm-Wv Cu I-¼-\n-IÄ-¡v B-Zyw In-«p-I.

tKm-Zvs - c-Pv, {]-Ìo-Pv Xp-S§ - n-b {_m³-Up-If - p-sSsb-Ãmw DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä ¹m-äv-t^m-an e-`y-am-Wv. Iq-Sm-sX do-¨mÀ-Pp-IÄ, _n t]-bv-saâp-IÄ, C³-jp-d³-kv {]o-an-bw A-S-bv-¡Â, hm-bv-] A-Sh - v, ]-Ww {Sm³-kv^ - À, F-¨vU - n-F^ - vk - n an-\n F-Sn-Fw, Un-Pn-ä tKmÄ-Uv Xp-S-§n-b tk-h\-§-fpw e-`y-am-Wv. tI-c-f-¯n-se B-Zy-s¯ kv-amÀ-«v tÌmÀ tIm-gn-t¡m-Sv Pn-Ã-bn-se Xn-cphm-§q-cn B-cw-`n-¨p. tÌmÀ-In-Mv IÀ-Wm-S-Ibn B-dpw B-{Ô {]-tZ-in H-¶pw kv-amÀ-«v kv-täm-dp-IÄ A-h-X-cn-¸n-¨n-«p-ïv. 2021 A-h-km\-t¯m-sS 100e-[n-Iw kv-amÀ-«v tÌm-dp-I-fm-Wv e-£y-an-Sp-¶-Xv.

_m-¦v Hm-^v _-tdm-U F³-BÀ-sF sk Xp-S-§n

cm-Py-s¯ {]-ap-J s]m-Xp-ta-J-e _m-¦m-b _m-¦v Hm-^v _-tdm-U {]-hm-kn D-]-t`m-àm-

¡Ä-¡m-bn {]-tXy-I F³-BÀ-sF sk B-cw-`n-¨p. C-Xn-sâ D-Xv-Lm-S-\w F-d-WmIp-fw tkm-W sl-Uv sI sh-¦-tS-i³ _m-¦v Hm-^v _-tdm-Ub - p-sS C-cn-ªm-e¡ - p-S {_m-©n \nÀ-h-ln-¨p. Xr-iqÀ do-Pn-b³ ta-[m-hn Pn tKm-]-Ip-amÀ, sU-]yq-«n do-Pnb-W am-t\-PÀ tSm-Wn Fw sh-¼n-Ån, No-^v am-t\-PÀ Sn hn c-hn F-¶n-hÀ ]-s¦Sp-¯p.

G-ä-hpw Iq-Sp-X hn-tZ-i im-JI-fp-Å _m-¦v Hm-^v _-tdm-U-bp-sS tIc-f-¯n-se F³-BÀ-sF sk {]-hm-kn a-e-bm-fn-IÄ-¡v G-sd {]-tbm-P-\-I-c-am-bncn-¡p-sa-¶p P-\-d am-t\-PÀ sI sh-¦tS-i³ A-`n-{]m-b-s¸-«p.

{]-hm-kn a-eb - m-fn-IÄ-¡v F-Ãm-hn-[ \q-X-\ _m-¦n-Mv tk-h-\-§-fpw D-d-¸m-¡p-¶Xv Iq-Sm-sX A-h-cp-sS \m-«n-ep-Å am-Xm-]nXm-¡Ä-¡m-bn tUmÀ sÌ-]v _m-¦n-Mv A-S¡-ap-Å _m-¦n-Mv tk-h-\-§-fpw F³-BÀsF-sk hm-Kv-Zm-\w sN-¿p-¶p-ïv.

In-Uv-kv t¹ H-¶mw h-b-Ên-te-¡v hÀ-®s- sh-hn-[yw sIm-ïv Ip-tªm-a\ - I - f - p-

sS a-\k - n ]p-©n-cn hn-cn-bn-¡p-¶ In-Uvk - v t¹ H-¶mw h-b-kn-te-¡v. 2020 \-hw-_-dn a-®mÀ-¡m-s« BÀ F-kv BÀ-t¡-Un {]hÀ-¯-\w Xp-S-§n-b Øm-]-\w C-Xn-\-Iw X-s¶ Ip-«n-IÄ-¡p-Å h-kv-{X ssh-hn-[yw sIm-ïpw A-h-cp-sS a-\w I-h-cp-¶ I-fn-¸m«-§Ä sIm-ïpw G-sd ir-²-bm-IÀ-jn-¨p I-gn-ªp.

B-tLm-j th-f-I-fn Ip-ªp-§sf hÀ-®-¯p-¼n-I-sf-t¸m-se B-lv-fm-Z-Nn¯-cm-¡p-¶ ^m-j³ h-kv-{X-§Ä In-Uv-kv

t¹-bp-sS {]-tXy-I-X-bm-Wv. Iq-Sm-sX G-Xp {]mb-¯n-ep-f-f Ip-«n-IÄ-¡pw G-X-h-k-c-¯nepw D-]-tbm-Kn-¡m-hp-¶ h-kv-{X-§-fp-sS-bpw I-fn-¸m-«§ - f - p-sS-bpw h-en-sbm-cp t{i-Wn X-s¶ C-hn-sS H-cp-¡n-bn-«p-ïv.

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_nkn\kv \yqkv 33 November 2021

SMART LIFE

{]m-b-am-b-hÀ-¡pw

kv-amÀ-«v-t^m¬ D-]-tbm-Kw

e-fn-X-am-¡mw kv-

_n-kn-\-kv \yq-kv _yq-tdm amÀ-«v t^m¬ C-¶v Po-hn-X¯ - n-sâ H-cp kp-{]-[m-\ `m-Kw X-s¶-bm-Wv. km-t¦-Xn-Ih - n-Zy A-Xn-th-Kw ]p -tcm-K-an-¡p-¶ Im-e-¯v A-Xn-\-\p-k-cn-¨ kv-amÀ-«v-t^m-Wp-IÄ D-]-tbm-Kn-¡p-¶-Xn-em-Wv Iq-Sp-XÂ BÄ-¡m-cpw {i-²n-¡p-¶-Xv. A-Xp-sIm-ïp X-s¶ {]-Xn-Zn-\-sa-¶ \n-e-bv-¡v hn-hn-[ I-¼-\n-I-fp-sS ]p-Xn-b tam-U-ep-IÄ ]p-d-¯n-d-§p-I-bpw sN-¿p¶p-ïv.

{]m-b-am-b am-Xm-]n-Xm-¡Ä A-\y kwØm-\§ - f - n-epw hn-tZ-i¯ - p-sam-s¡ Xm-ak - n-¡p-¶ a-¡-sf-bpw _-Ôp-¡-sf-bp-sa-Ãmw Im-Wp-I-bpw kw-km-cn-¡p-I-bpw sN-¿p-¶-Xv ho-Un-tbm tIm-fneq-sS-bpw a-äp-am-Wv. _m-¦n-S-]m-Sp-am-bn _-Ô-s¸-« sa-tk-Pp-IÄ, Kym-kv _p-¡nw-Kv Xp-S-§n G-Xp Im-cy-¯n-\pw kv-amÀ-«v t^m¬ A-hÀ-¡-\p-{K-lw X-s¶-bm-Wv. ]-s£, th-ï-hn-[w D-]-tbm-Kn-¡m³ ]Tn-¡p-I A-{X F-fp-¸-hp-a-Ã. C-¯-cw Nn-e {]-iv-\§-sf-¦n-epw ]-cn-lc - n-¡m³ F-fp-¸a- p-Å co-Xn-bn t^m¬ sk-äv sN-t¿-ï-Xp \Â-Ip-¶-Xn-eq-sS I-gnbpw.

G-ä-hpw ]p-Xn-b C³-þ-_nÂ-äv B-¸p-IÄ {]m-b-am-b-hÀ-¡v kv-amÀ-«v-t^m¬ D-]-tbm-Kn-¡p¶-Xn-\v Iq-Sp-X sh-Ãp-hn-fn D-bÀ-¯p-¶-h-bm-Wv. A-h-bp-sS k-¦oÀ-W-X X-s¶-bm-Wv {]m-b-ap-Å B-fp-IÄ-¡v X-e-th-Z-\ kr-ãn-¡p-¶-Xv. ]-Ww {Sm³-kv^ - À sN-¿t- Wm ho-Un-tbm tIm-fp-IÄ-t¡m ho-Un-tbm-IÄ Im-Wm-t\m H-s¡-bm-bn \n-c-h-[n B-¸p-IÄ D-ïv. C³ þ _nÂ-äv B-¸p-I-sf am-än sh-¨v G-ä-hpw e-fn-X-am-b-Xv Xn- c - s ª- S p¯v t^m-Wn C³-ÌmÄ sN- b v Xv h-bv-¡p-I F-¶-Xm-Wv {]-iv\ - ]-cn-lm-c¯ - n-\p-Å F-fp-¸-h-gn-I-fn H-¶v.

B- h - i y- ¯ n- \ v am- { Xw B-¸p-IÄ sUu¬-tem-Uv sN-bvX - v \Â-Ip-Ib - pw A-h F-fp-¸w e-`n-¡p-¶ co-

Xn-bn sk-äv sN-bv-Xv \Â-Ip-I-bpw sN-¿p-I.

kv{- Io³ tem-¡v kp-c£ - ]n³ tIm-Uv, ^nw-KÀ-{]nâv k-v-Im-\-dp-IÄ F-¶n-h {]m-b-am-bhÀ-¡v ]-e-t¸m-gpw _p-²n-ap-«v D-ïm-¡pw. C-h C-Ãm-sX X-s¶ t^m¬ D-]-tbm-Kn-¡p-¶-Xv IqSp-X F-fp-¸a- p-Å Im-cy-am-Wv. ]-s£ kp-c£ - nX-Xz-s¯-¡-cp-Xn C-h-sb-Ãmw ]qÀ-®-am-bn H-gnhm-¡m-\p-am-hn-Ã. Cu km-l-N-cy-¯n h-f-sc kn-¼n-fm-b-Xpw HmÀ-¡m³ F-fp-¸-ap-f-fXp-am-b kv-{Io³ tem-¡v Xn-c-sª-Sp-¡p-I.

]-Xn-hm-bn D-]-tbm-Kn-¡p-¶ B-¸pI-fn-te-¡v tjmÀ-«v I-«p-IÄ tNÀ-¡p-I h-gn sa-tk-Pnw-Kv, tIm-fp-IÄ hn-fn-¡Â, skÀ-¨nw-Kv Xp-S-§n _p-²n-ap-«p-Å Nn-e Im-cy-§-sf-¦n-epw F-fp-¸-am-¡mw. _nÂ-äv-þ-C³ thm-bv-kv I-am³Uv F-t\-_nÄ sN-¿p-¶-Xn-eq-sS F-fp-¸-¯n tIm-fp-IÄ hn-fn-¡m-\pw B-h-iy-ap-Å Hm-]v-j\p-IÄ Xn-cs- ª-Sp-¡m-\pw km-[n-¡pw. ap-XnÀ-¶ B-fp-IÄ t^m-Wn-eq-sS F- ´ v {]- h À- ¯ - \ §Ä sN-¿p-t¼mgpw Un- k v - s ¹ hy-à-am-bn Im-Wpw hn-[w t ^ m - ï v ssk-kv, ss{_-äv-\kv, kv-{Io³ _m-Iv-{Ku-ïv I-fÀ F-¶n-h sk-äv sN-bv-Xp \Â-Ip-I.

PSYCHOLOGY

am-\k- o-Im-tcm-Ky cw-K¯ - v tI-c-f-¯n-\v ap-t¶-äw -t-I

-c-f-¸n-d-hn-bv-¡p ti-j-ap-Å a-e-bm-fn-I-fp-sS am-\ko-Im-tcm-Ky h-fÀ-¨-sb hn-i-I-e-\w sN-bv-Xm H-t«-sd t]m-kn-äo-hv ap-t¶-äw Im-Wm-\m-hpw. H-cp ssk-t¡m-f-Pn-Ìv F-¶ \n-e-bn am-{Xw Nn-´n-¨p sIm-ï-à C-Xv ]-d-bp-¶-Xv. km-aq-ln-I-cw-K-¯v \n-c´-cw {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶-h-cp-am-bn C-S-tNÀ-¶p \n¡p-¶-Xn \n-¶p-Å I-sï-¯Â Iq-Sn-bm-Wn-Xv.

B-Zyw kv-{Xo-I-fp-sS Im-cyw t\m-¡mw. tI-c-f-¸n-d-hn-bv-¡p ti-jw kv-Xo-I-fp-sS am-\-koIm-tcm-Kyw h-f-sc D-bÀ-¶n-«p-Å-Xm-bn Im-Wmw. C-¶v A-hÀ {]-hÀ-¯n-¡m-¯ cw-K-§-fn-Ã. G-Xp ta-J-e-sb-bpw Io-g-S-¡m-\p-Å B-ß-ss[-cy-hpw t\-Xr-\n-c-bn-te-¡v D-b-cm-\p-Å Xz-c-bpw kv-{XoI-fn i-à-am-¡n-b-Xn km-£-c-Xm an-j-\pw Ip-Spw-_-{io {]-Øm-\-hpw h-en-b ]-¦v h-ln-¨n«p-ïv. C-¶v G-Xp ta-J-e-bn-epw t\Xr-Xz-\n-cb - n \nÂ-¡p-¶ kv{- Xo-Is - f ]-cn-tim[n-¨m 95 i-Xam- \ w t]- s cbpw C-Xn-\p {]m-]v-X-cm-¡nb- X v Ip- S pw_- { io- a n- j \m-sW-¶p Im-Wmw. km£-c-Xm an-j\pw Aw-K-\hm-Sn So-¨Àam-cp-sam-s¡ C-¡m-cy-

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¯n an-I-¨ ]-¦p h-ln-¨n-«p-ïv. km-¼-¯oI-am-bn ap-t¶-dm-\pw a-äp-Å-h-sc ap-t¶m-«p \-bn-¡m-\p-ap-f-f B-ß-hn-izm-kw kv-{Xo-I-fn h-f-cp-I-bm-Wv. C-Xn-\v ap-Jy ]-¦p h-ln-¨ Ip-Spw_-{io {]-Øm-\w kv-{Xo im-ào-I-c-W cw-K-¯v C-¶v tem-Iw ap-gp-h³ {i-²n-¡p-¶ X-e-¯n-te¡v h-fÀ-¶n-«p-ïv.

km-aq-ln-I cw-K-¯pw am-\-ko-Im-tcmKy \n-e-hm-cw \-à \n-e-bn D-bÀ-¶p h-cn-I-bmWv. tI-c-f P-\-X-bn C-¶v {]-Xn-I-c-W ti-jn Xm-c-X-tay-\ Iq-Sp-X-em-Wv. tIm-S-Xn-bn-epw t]m-eo-kv tÌ-j-\p-I-fn-ep-sam-¡ F-¯p-¶ tIkp-If - p-sS F-®w a-äv kw-Øm-\§ - s- f A-t]-£n¨v C-hn-sS Iq-Sm-\p-Å Im-cW - h - pw a-eb - m-fn-If - n hÀ-²n-¨p h-cp-¶ {]-Xn-I-c-W ti-jn X-s¶-bmWv. D-bÀ-¶ km-£-c-X-bpw km-aq-ln-I t_m-[-hp-sa-Ãm-am-Wv C-Xn-te-¡p \-bn-¡p-¶ Im-c-W-§Ä .

C-\n Iu-am-c-¡mcn-te-¡p t]m-Imw. k-vI - qÄ þ tIm-tfPv X-e-§-fn ]- c n- t im- [ n¨m am- \ ko-Im-tcm-Ky cw- K - ¯ v tI{µo- I - c n- ¡ m³ I-gn-bpw hn-[w H-t«-sd am-ä§ - Ä Zr-iy-am-Wv. hnZym-`ym-k h-Ip-¸n-

sâ H-cp A-{]q-hv-Uv Iu¬-kn-eÀ F-¶ \n-e-bv-¡v F-\n-¡v A-Xp hyà-am-bn Xn-cn-¨-dn-bm-\m-hp-¶p-ap-ïv. sse-^vk - v-In F-Up-tI-j³, sk-Ivkv F-Up-t¡-j³ F-¶n-§s - \-bp-Å Im-cy-§-fn k-v-IqÄ X-e-¯n C-¶v Iu¬-kn-eÀ-am-cp-ïv. C-Xv hn-ZymÀ-°n-I-fn am-\-ko-I-am-bpïm-¡p-¶ t]m-kn-äo-hv F-\À-Pn sNdp-X-Ã. F-sâ A-`n-{]m-b-¯n `m-

hn-bp-sS hm-Kv-Zm-\-§Ä Iq-Sn-bm-b hn-ZymÀ-°n-I-sf Iq-Sp-X i-àn-s¸Sp-¯m³ C-Xp am-{Xw t]m-c. ]-cm-Pb-§-sf t\-cn-Sm³ A-h-sc {]m-]vX-cm-¡p-¶ Iu¬-kn-en-§pw A-hi - yam-Wv. ssh-Im-cn-I `m-h§ - Ä A-Xn-cp I-S-¡m-sX a-\-kv ]n-Sn-¨p-\nÀ-¯m-\pÅ Iu¬-kn-enw-Kv Iq-Sn th-ïn-bncn-¡p-¶p. e-l-cn h-gn-I-fn-te-¡pw a-äp Ip-amÀ-¤-§-fn-te-¡pw P-b-þ-]-

cm-P-b-§-fp-sS ssh-Im-cn-X A-h-sc \-bn-¡m-Xn-cn-¡m³ C-Xp {]-tbm-P\ - w sN-¿pw.

tI-c-f-¯n-se sa-Un-¡Â tIm-tf-Pp-If - pw ]-e kÀ-¡mÀ B-ip]-{Xn-I-fp-sam-s¡ am-\-kn-Im-tcm-Ky Nn-In-Õm cw-K-¯v Ip-Xn-¨p-Nm-«w X-s¶ \-S-¯n-bn-«p-ïv. ssk-t¡m-fPn-Ìv þ ssk-¡m-{Sn-Ìv kw-bp-à NnIn-Õ-IÄ C-¶v e-`y-am-Wv. thÄ-Uv slÂ-¯v HmÀ-¤-ss\-tk-j³ am-\kn-Im-tcm-Ky cw-K-¯v \nÀ-t±-in-¡p¶-Xpw ssk-t¡m-f-Pn-Ìv þ ssk¡m-{Sn-Ìv þ tkm-jy hÀ-¡À F-¶n-h-cp-sS I-¼-bn³-Uv- Nn-In-Õbm-Wv.

am-\k - o-Im-tcm-Ky cw-Ks- ¯ Cu ap- t ¶- ä - ¯ n- s â ^- e - a m- W v F-´pw t\-Sn-sb-Sp-¡m-\p-Å a-e-bmfn-bp-sS A-`n-hm-©. D-bÀ-¶ am-\kn-Im-tcm-Kyw h-en-b k-¼¯ - v X-s¶bm-Wv. I-gn-hp-IÄ {i-²-tbm-sS-bpw an-I-¨-co-Xn-bn-epw D-]-tbm-Kn-¡m³ \-ap-¡p I-gn-bp-¶p-ïv. G-äh - pw Iq-SpX am-\-h-hn-`-h-ti-jn ssI-am-dm³ tI-c-f-¯n-\m-hp-¶-Xv A-Xp sIm-ïp X-s¶-bm-Wv.

tlmw sk-K-sv - aâv {]nâ-dp-IÄ-¡v 15þ20% hÀ-²-\-hv t\-Sn Im-\¬ C-´y cm-Py-s¯ Un-Pn-ä C- t a- P n- M v I- ¼ - \ n- I fn-sem-¶m-b Im-\C-´y 2021 Øn-cam-b h-fÀ-¨m ]m-X \n-e-\nÀ-¯n. hn-hn-[ DÂ-¸¶ - hn-`m-K§ - f - n-epïm-b hnÂ-¸\ - h-fÀ-¨, 2019 ]-IÀ-¨-hym-[n¡p ap-¼p-ïm-bn-cp-¶ X-e-¯n-te-¡v hnÂ-¸-\ Xn-cn-s¨-¯p-¶-Xn-sâ kq-N-\-bm-bn.

Im-\¬ C-´y-bp-sS {]-[m-\ h-fÀ-¨m hn-]-Wn-bm-bn C-´y Xp-S-cp-I-bm-Wv. {]nân-Mv kw-kv-Im-c-¯n-ep-ïm-b am-äw 2021Â ]p-Xn-b tamU-ep-IÄ A-hX - c- n-¸n-¡p-¶X - n-\v t{]-cn-¸n-¨X - m-bpw ]-IÀ-¨-hym-[n k-a-b-¯p-ïm-b D-]-tbm-K ]m-tä

-Wn-se am-äw tIm-hn-Un-\p ap-¼p-Å hÀ-j-§-sf A-t]-£n-¨v, tlmw sk-sÜân C-¦v-P-äv {]nâ-dpIÄ-¡v 15þ20 i-X-am-\w hÀ-²-\-hv D-ïm-¡n F-¶pw Im-\¬ C-´y {]-kn-Uâpw kn-C-H-bp-am-b a-\m-_p bm-a-km-¡n ]-d-ªp.

Im-t\m¬ C-´y F3, F4 te-kÀ tIm-¸nbÀ hn-`m-K-¯n Xp-SÀ-¨-bm-bn A-©v hÀ-j-am-bn hn-]-Wn hn-ln-X-¯n H-¶mw Øm-\w t\-Sp-¶-Xv Xp-S-cp-I-bm-Wv.

tXÀ-t^mÀ Hm¬-sse³' t]m-ep-Å Im-\C-´y ¢u-Uv A-[n-jvTn-X tUm-Iyp-saâv am-t\-Pv-saâv skm-eyq-j\ - p-IÄ-¡v hÀ-²n-¨ B-hi - y-IX - b - m-Wp-ïmbn-«p-Å-Xv.

Un-Pn-ä {]nânw-Kv amÀ-¡-än-se h-fÀ-¨-bv¡m-bn Im-\³ A-Sp-¯n-sS C-ta-Pv-s{]-kv kn10010 hn]n, C-ta-Pv-s{]-kv kn9010hn-]n, C-ta-Pv-t{]m-{Km-^v Sn-Ck-Uv 5300, C-ta-Pv-t{]m-{Km-^v Sn-F-Iv-kv5410 Xp-S-§n \q-X-\ DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä {]-Jym-]n-¨n-«p-ïv.

_nkn\kv \yqkv 37 November 2021

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hn-P-bn-¡-tWm? ]n³-]-äq 9 Im-cy-§Ä _n-kn-\-kv \yq-kv _yp-tdm

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-cn-{i-aw sN-¿p-In-se-´n-s\-bpw h-i-¯m¡m-sa-¶-Xv H-cp AÀ-°-h-¯m-b sNm-ÃmsW-¦n-epw F-Ãm ]-cn-{i-a-hpw hn-P-b-¯nse-¯m-dn-Ã. hn-P-bn-¨-h-tcm-Sv \n-§-sf hn- P - b - ¯ n- t e- s ¡- ¯ n- ¨ L- S - I - § Ä F-s´m-s¡-bm-Wv tNm-Zn-¨m D-¯-cw ]-d-bm³ A-h-cpw H-¶p _p-²n-ap-«n-tb¡pw. Im-c-Ww hn-P-b-¯n-\v H-cmÄ-¡p-am{X-am-bn H-cp X-{´-hp-an-sÃ-¶p ]-db - p-¶p 9 Things Successful people do differently F-¶ ]p-kv-X-I-¯n {K-Ù-IÀ-¯m-hv ssl-Un {Kmâv lÂ-hÀ-k¬.

hn-hn-[-ta-J-e-I-fn hn-P-bw h-cn-¨-h-sc hÀ-j-§-tfm-fw \n-co-£n-¨v ] T-\-hn-t[-b-am-¡n-bm-Wv ssl-Un Cu ] p-kv-X-Iw X-¿m-dm-¡n-bn-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. H³-]-Xp Im-cy-§-sf-¦n-epw hy-Xy-kv-X-am-bn C-hÀ sN¿p-¶p-sï-¶m-Wv lÂ-hÀ-ks - â I-sï-¯Â.

1. hy-à-am-b e-£yw. 2. Ir-Xy-am-b {]-hÀ¯-\w. 3. e-£y-¯n-te-¡p-f-f Zq-cw Xn-«-s¸Sp-¯Â. 4. b-YmÀ-°-¯n-ep-f-f hn-izm-kw. 5. a-t\m-Zr-UX - . 6. Hm-tcm L-«¯ - n-epw Im-cy-§Ä F-{X-t¯m-fw sa-¨-s¸-Sp-¶p F-¶p a-\-kn-em¡Â.7. a-t\m-Zr-U-X-bv-¡p th-ï-]-cn-io-e-\w.

8. {i-²m-tI-{µ-am-bn am-dm-Xn-cn-¡Â. 9. I-gn-bmhp-¶-Xp am-{Xw sN-¿Â.

Cu H³-]-Xp Im-cy-§-fn H-cmÄ ]p-eÀ-¯p-¶ hy-Xy-kv-X-X hn-P-b-¯n-\p-f-f am-\-Z-Þ-§-fm-bn am-dp-¶p. sN-¿p-¶-sX´m-bm-epw A-Xn ssI-s¡m-tf-f-ï \n-e-] m-Sp-IÄ {]-[m-\-am-Wv. a-äp-]-e-cpw sN-¿p-¶ Im-cy-§-fm-bm t]m-epw \-ap-¡v A-Xp hn-Pbn-¸n-s¨-Sp-¡m³ Cu H³-]-Xp Im-cy-§-fn {]-tXy-Iw {i-²n-¨m a-Xn-bm-Ip-sa-¶p hy-àam-¡p-¶p-ïv hn-P-bn-IÄ XoÀ-¨-bm-bpw hy-Xykv-X-am-bn ]n³-]-tä-ï H³-]-Xp Im-cy-§Ä F-¶ ]p-kv-X-I-¯n {K-Ù-IÀ-¯m-hv. Cu H³-]-Xp-Im-cy-§-sf-bpw h-f-sc hy-à-am-bpw hy-Xy-kv-X-am-bpw hn-e-bn-cp-¯n-bn-cn-¡p-¶p.

Hm¬-sse³ sk-äp-IÄ h-gn ]p-kv-X-Iw hn-ebv-¡p hm-§mw.

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