May 2011 Asia Now Destination Guide by Canadian Traveller

ASIA NOW

A Destination Guide Supplement To The MaY 2011 Issue Of

Delve Into the

mystery

that is

China …

From the Great Wall of antiquity to the great cities of tomorrow … what the Chinese mind can imagine, the Chinese hand can craft. See the Three Gorges Dam, the largest hydroelectric project in the world. Watch in awe as forest-covered peaks give way to towering skyscrapers. And if you choose to enjoy a 2-night tour extension visit to Hong Kong, you will be left breathless at the sight of this truly fabled metropolis. A FREE RIDE! Receive complimentary roundtrip home to airport sedan service on all air-inclusive tours.**

CHINA … Seeing is Believing Watch China emerge from the mists of legend as you penetrate its vast heart and exotic soul. Collette Vacations presents …

CRUISING THE YANGTZE RIVER 15 Days • 33 Meals

Starting at $2199

Highlights: Shanghai • Acrobatic Show • The Three Gorges Dam Project Shennong Stream • Guilin • Reed Flute Caves • Xian • Terra-Cotta Warriors Beijing • The Great Wall • Peking Opera Show • Rickshaw Tour Optional 2-Night Hong Kong Post-Tour Extension

For reservations, call 800.468.5955 or visit www.collettevacations.ca *Per person, land only, double occupancy. Price does not include inter air fees. **Service is offered on all air-inclusive departures when within 100 km radius from most major Canadian gateways. Other restrictions may apply. Not valid on group travel.

Travel Industry Council of Ontario Reg. # 3206405 BC Reg. # 23337

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It’s time to look at Asia. Now! Why? “Asia is one of the hottest regions,” says Michael Lim of the group Asia Now. “It has one of the largest percentage of growth and has such a huge array of products, whether it’s culture, cuisine, beach or adventure, there is something for everyone.” Asia Now – China National Tourist Office, Hong Kong Tourism Board, Korea Tourism Organization, Tourism Malaysia, Tourism Authority of Thailand – is inviting you to discover the wonders of Asia. Turn the pages of this guide and you’ll discover the sights, sounds and adventures each destination has to offer. Chinese culture is captivating. There are the can’t-miss sights like the Great Wall and the Summer Palace in Beijing, but go beyond and see the Terracotta Warriors, the birthplace of both soccer and Confucious, the martial arts of the Shaolin monks and the beautiful scenery in southeastern China such as Wuyi Mountain. High-energy Hong Kong is a colourful whirl of celebrations. Watch racers climb towers of sweet buns, celebrate the birthdays of Lord Buddha and Tam Kung, cheer the dragon boat races, and light a lantern at the Mid-Autumn Festival. Join a tai chi class or an architecture walk.

See the essence of Korea on a tour of Seoul’s many attractions. From the historic palaces and intriguing folk villages to military museums and the DMZ, the past is always present. Take in a play, or the view from Seoul tower or 63 City. Shop, dine, even visit a spa. In Malaysia, green is the fashionable colour – as in green vacations. Volunteer at a rehab centre for endangered species, book a stay at turtle refuge (proceeds support conservation efforts) or do a homestay in a Malaysian “kampung” (village). Thailand really is amazing. Its spectacular beaches are a major draw, but if you head north, you can learn about elephants and their keepers; go ziplining, river rafting or mountain biking. Speaking of bikes, one of the best ways to experience the gentle Thai culture is to follow its many cycling routes. “Most Canadians visit more than one destination, and with the relative distances between countries, you can experience two or three different cultures in a week,” Mr. Lim notes. “There is something for every Canadian.” What are you waiting for?

Inside Captivating China 4 Hong Kong Living Culture

Time Out In Seoul 12 Green Is The Way For Malaysia 16 Thailand Always Amazing 20

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Captivating

China

A float down Nine Twist Stream at the foot of Wuyi Mountain near Wuyishan passes â&#x20AC;&#x153;the most beautiful scenery in southeast Chinaâ&#x20AC;?.

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China National Tourist Office

This is the year to tour, taste and experience Chinese culture from ancient tribal customs (hanging funeral boats), philosophies (Confucianism) and imperial majesty, to the creation of soccer and world famous beer. The world’s most populous country is home to 56 ethnic groups who blend and create a kaleidoscope of cuisines, art and monuments that complement its magnificent natural wonders. Renowned sites like the Great Wall, Terra-Cotta Warriors, and Beijing’s Summer Palace, are on everyone’s itinerary. But make time explore cities like Shanghai, Guilin, Kunming and Guangzhou. Book a cruise on the Yangtze River or an expedition to Lhasa. The China National Tourism Administration is inviting the world to come and see China’s national treasure – its culture – with the launch of “China Cultural Tour 2011”, a new campaign that highlights the country’s 5,000 years of recorded history, its 40 UNESCO World Heritage sites and, of course, its people.

Shandong Shines Through The Ages You can see the entire scope of China’s cultural development, from Neolithic settlements to modern edifices in the cities and villages of Shandong. People have lived in Qingdao for 6,000 years, probably drawn to the natural beauty and the beach. After all, the city boasts the largest bathing beach in Asia. A more modern legacy is the architecture and institutions built by the Germans during the early 20th century – particularly the craft of brewing beer. Qingdao is the home of world-renowned Tsingtao beer. The Qingdao Beer Museum chronicles local brewing traditions, and every August the Qingdao International Beer Festival celebrates the local beverage along with 100 brands from around the world. Once the capital

of an ancient kingdom, Linzi displays its past glory at the Linzi Qi City Relics Museum and the Ancient Chariot Museum. On a more modern note, FIFA has named Linzi the official birthplace of modern day soccer. Called “cuju”, the game was invented sometime between 770 and 476 BC, and was first played using leather stuffed with feathers. You can walk in the footsteps of Chinese emperors at Tai Shan, a UNESCO World Heritage site that has been the most sacred mountain in China, for over 3,000 years. Rock inscriptions, stone tablets and temples testify regal visits over the millenia. Even renowned philosopher Confucius was known to compose poetry and prose on the mountain. Speaking of Confucius, Qufu, his hometown is nearby and you can tour his family home, his family cemetery and the temple built to honour him. About a fifth of the residents here have Kong as a surname and are direct descendants of Confucius. Confucius Forest is the largest artificial park and the best preserved cemetery in China. The 200-hectare site is covered with pine and cypress trees planted by the philosopher’s students.

Stunning Shaanxi Blessed with stunning natural beauty, Shaanxi is also the cradle of the Chinese civilization that developed along the mighty Yellow River, and the base for 13 dynasties that established capitals here over thousands of years. One of China’s five sacred mountains, Huashan Mountain is here. A 12-kilometre path winds its way to the top past twisted pines, sheer drops and breath-taking views. Buddhist and Taoist temples, pavilions and buildings, along with sculptures and engravings dot the route. Taibai Mountain National Forest Park is the highest national forest in China and has been dubbed the “Natural Botanical Garden of Asia” and “Natural Zoo of China” for its abundance of plant and animal species. The breath-taking scenery, and natural hot springs, have drawn visitors, particularly poets, for thousands of years. Of course, the most famous attraction is the Museum of Terracotta Warriors and Horses. To date, over 7,000 life-size pottery soldiers, horses, chariots and weapons have been unearthed from the pits, filling three exhibition halls. A significant archaeological discovery, work is still continuing at this site. Other

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The most famous attraction in Shaanxi is the Museum of Terracotta Warriors and Horses, an ever-growing collection that features 7,000 life-size pottery figures, chariots and weapons.

historic sites include Banpo Village Remains, from the Neolithic era; the Xi’an City Wall, the largest and best-preserved ancient city wall in the country; the Bell Tower; the Drum Tower; and the Big Wild Goose Pagoda, built in 652 to store the first Buddhist scriptures that came from India. This year, Xi’an hosts the International Horticultural Exposition April 28 to October 22. A major event for both commercial and private gardeners, you can watch competitions and enjoy over-the-top displays laid out in parks and pavilions. Themed areas include European Avenue, Southeast Asian Street, Romantic Ba River, Science & Technology Park and Five Continents Park.

Historic Henan Henan, too, claims to be the birthplace of ancient Chinese culture. According to ancient myths, Emperor Fuxi led his people from Gansu Province and settled here over 6,500 years ago. Fuxi is credited with creating surnames, formulating regulations and developing weapons. Today, the Chinese Surnames Festival welcomes Chinese descendants worldwide in search of their roots. The Longmen Grottos in Luoyang were started around 493 development lasted another 400 years and grew to encompass over 1,300 caves with 100,000 statues and 2,800 steles. The stone carvings are the

earliest grotto You can walk in the footsteps of Chinese art of Gandhara emperors at Tai Shan, a UNESCO World Buddhism. Other Heritage site that has been the most sacred historic sites mountain in China, for over 3,000 years. include the Yin Ruins Museum near Anyang, and the Manor of Millionaire Kang near Zhengzhou. To see Henan’s beautiful countryside, head to the Yellow River Scenic Area, also near Zhengzhou and drink in the pretty views of pavilions, winding rivers and gardens. Yuntai Mountain Geological Park offers a much wilder perspective with tower waterfalls and lush vegetation. China is home to 56 ethnic groups, including the Miao, who blend to create the country’s kaleidoscope of cuisines, art and monuments.

Marshal arts demonstrations by resident monks are the major draw at Saolin Temple in Henan. Others include the Hall of Heavenly Kings and the Pagoda Forest.

MAY 2011 Canadian Traveller 26

Flag down rates for taxis range from RMB 5 to 12. It is recommended that travellers stick to licenced taxis.

Fast Facts

b Visa: Required to enter Mainland China. Need to be obtained prior to arrival. Tourist visas are valid for three months.

b Getting There: Air Canada, Air China, China Eastern Airlines and Hainan Airlines offer non-stop flights from Canada. b Getting Around: Domestic flights, trains and bus coaches can be used to travel around the country. Trains have four seat categories:“soft sleeper”,“hard sleeper”,“soft seat” and “hard seat”.There is also a newer D-Train, a higher speed locomotive offering bigger seats, dedicated waiting rooms and staff that speak English. Subway travel is available within big cities like Beijing, Guangzhou and Shanghai, where there are English signs and schedules. Tickets are priced from 2 to 5 yuan.

b Currency: Renminbi (RMB, Yuan). Most hotels and shopping malls accept major credit cards but check before making a purchase. Credit cards cannot be used in some small restaurants or convenience stores. b Electricity: AC 220V. Most outlets fit two-pronged parallel or threepronged triangular plugs. More Information: China National Tourist Office (Toronto), Tel: (416) 599-6636, website: www.tourismchina.org

Dunhuang, Silk Road.

The most famous site in Henan is the Shaolin Temple. Housing the Hall of Heavenly Kings, Mahavira Hall and the Pagoda Forest, the main attraction is the Shaolin Temple Martial Art Training Center and demonstration. The not-to-be-missed Zen Music ShaoLin Grand ceremony, created by Academy Awardwinning composer Tan Dun is performed daily in nearby Dengfeng.

Today you can catch a glimpse of the special lifestyle of the Hui’an women at the Xiaozuo Conservation Area for the Folk Custom of Hui’an Women. This unique female community hangs on to costumes and customs that can be traced back to the Ming (1368-1644) Dynasty. Soothe your soul with a float down Nine Twist Stream at the foot of Wuyi Mountain, A UNESCO site near Wuyishan. Drink in the tranquility as the green water and red rocks glide past in “the most beautiful scenery in southeast China.” i

Fascinating Fujian You can follow Chinese cultures from Neolithic to revolutionary in Fujian province. Start at the dawn of time with a visit to the site of the Tanshishan Primitive Tribe in Minhou County for a peek at clan culture from the late Neolithic Age to 221 BC. Or tour the Min Yue Royal Capital. The ruins, and the boat-shaped coffins suspended from cliffs, are the best-preserved, intact, ancient city ruins in the Western Han Dynasty with the largest number of historical relics south of the Yangtze River. Moving forward in time, the Tulou (Earth Tower of Hakka) offers a look at a rural dwelling from the 12th century. The large, enclosed, fortified buildings at this UNESCO World Heritage site were made from readily available materials like earth, stone, bamboo and wood.

Along with the sights, smells, sounds and tastes that make China like no other place on earth, explore the country’s iconic attractions like a Yangtze River cruise.

Thailand FanTasy Tour 17 days From $2799+taxes

Bangkok · Phitsanulok · Lampang Chiang Mai · Chiang Rai · Cha Am includes: International airfare from Vancouver on China Airlines, 14 nights accommodation, 25 meals, sightseeing with English speaking local guides, domestic flight Chiang Rai-Bangkok, airport transfers. not included: Airport taxes approx. $300

Wonders oF China Tour 13 days From $2799+taxes

Beijing · Xian · Guilin · Shanghai · New Otani Changfugong Hotel Beijing · Titan Times Hotel Xian · Bravo Hotel Guilin · Ramada Plaza Gateway Shanghai includes: International airfare from Vancouver on Air China, 11 nights accommodation, 27 meals, return airport transfers, domestic flights Beijing-Xian-Guilin-Shanghai, and sightseeing with English speaking local guides. not included: Airport taxes $350, Chinese visa $.

Asia malaysia

holiday inn Penang 4* 12 days From $1799+taxes

includes: International airfare from Vancouver on China Airlines, 10 nights accommodation, breakfast daily, sightseeing tour of the island, airport transfers. not included: Airport taxes approx. $300

souTh Korea

5 days · 4 nighTs land PaCKage From $1899 includes: 4 nights accommodation at the Lotte Hotel 5*, breakfast daily, city tour of Seoul, excursion to the DMZ, 1 lunch, airport transfers. not included: International airfare.

hong Kong

4 days · 3 nighTs land PaCKage From $360 includes: 3 nights accommodation at the Regal Kowloon or similar 4*, breakfast daily, a half-day Hong Kong Island tour, airport transfers. not included: International airfare.

a d d - o n s F r o m oT h e r Ca n a d i a n C i T i e s a r e ava i l a b l e Prices are starting from, per person, in double occupancy, blackout dates and surcharges may apply.

C o n Ta CT y o u r e x oT i K To u r s a s i a s P e C i a l i s T aT 1 - 8 8 8 - 7 2 2 - 4 2 1 2

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Hong Kong

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Photos Hong Kong Tourism Board

Living Culture

MAY 2011 Canadian Traveller 28

Festive Hong Kong Hong Kong’s cultural calendar is filled with yearround festivals that quite often embody the religious and superstitious beliefs of its people. Events are celebrated with much pomp and pageantry, and certainly make for great photos. According to folklore, the Bun Festival held on the island of Cheung Chau, came about when a plague hit the area several centuries back. Villagers, disguised as different deities, walked around the island to chase away the evil spirits thought responsible for the plague. Today, this popular festival is highlighted by the “Piu Sik (Floating Colours) Parade”, where children dressed up as venerated gods and current political figures are borne on stilts, to assimilate the act of floating in the air.

From June to August, during the Hong Kong Summer Spectacular, the city is filled with activities like lively dragon boat races during the Hong Kong Dragon Boat Carnival held from June 17 to 19, and a water parade of deities associated with fishermen in Tai O village on Lantau Island. Other events lined up include the “Summer Pop – Live in Hong Kong” concert, Lan Kwai Fong Beer Festival and the Summer International Film Festival. Plus, there are lots of discounts for shopping. The Mid-Autumn Festival in September is a celebration of harvest Racers shinny up towers of time, when sweet buns during the Bun the moon is at Festival on Cheung Chau Island its brightest that also features Piu Sik (Floating Colours) Parade.

Nowhere on earth combines traditional customs with modern lifestyles as well as Hong Kong – Asia’s world city. A major commercial centre in Asia, the city is a fabulous mix of 21st-century amenities and Chinese traditions that date back thousands of years. And this fascinating blend is celebrated in festivals and fairs, parades and pageants held throughout the year. Hong Kong’s Signature Events welcome visitors to immerse themselves in the colour, energy and sheer joy of Hong Kong’s cultural, dining, shopping and nature experiences.

The parade winds through narrow streets to Pak Tai Temple, where towers of sweet buns have been erected. At midnight, racers shinny up one of the towers to see who can grab the most “lucky” buns off the top. To the largely Buddhist population in Hong Kong, the Birthday of Lord Buddha is a huge affair. Celebrations are held in major monasteries in Hong Kong, including Po Lin Monastery on Lantau Island. Home to the world’s largest, seated, outdoor bronze Buddha, it draws the biggest crowds. A spiritual and solemn occasion, visitors can participate in a purification ritual, sample vegetarian meals and enjoy kung fu performances by Shaolin monks at the monastery. In yet another religious context, the Birthday of Tam Kung is celebrated with much fanfare at the Tam Kung Temple in the fishing village of Shau Kei Wan. Known only in Hong Kong, Tam Kung is a god to seafarers. Revered for his ability to forecast the weather, he is said to have calmed the seas and brought fishermen home safely.

and largest. Colourfully lit paper lanterns are hung or carried by children while locals indulge in sweet mooncakes (made from ground lotus and sesame seed paste). The 67-metre long “fire dragon” made of straw and incense sticks during the Mid-Autumn Lantern Celebration that you see in Causeway Bay represents a local legend of plagues, storms and snakes that beset Tai Hang and were only remedied by a three-day fire dance. In November, Wine and Dine Month features food, wine and live entertainment. The Wine and Dine Festival kicks off the month-long celebration with an outdoor wine tasting and food pairing event. Nighttime hotspots are centred around Lan Kwai Fong, SoHo, Knutsford Terrace and Wan Chai. Not many people realize that Hong Kong has a vast network of hiking trails. The “Great Outdoors Hong Kong!” campaign is aimed at nature lovers who want 29 Canadian Traveller MAY 2011

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Birthday of Lord Buddha.

to explore places such as the Shopping A spiritual and solemn Hong Kong National Geopark Hong Kong is a shoppers’ occasion, visitors can participate with its amazing geological haven with stores ranging in a purification ritual, sample formations. from high-end boutiques in vegetarian meals and enjoy kung Up in the sky, festive lighting large shopping malls to the fu performances by Shaolin adorns the city, especially many unique markets like monks at the monastery. Victoria Harbour during Temple Street Night Market, WinterFest. There is also a Ladies Market, Stanley Market pyrotechnic display over the harbour for and Jade Market, which test one’s bargaining skills. the New Year Countdown Celebrations. The HKTB’s Quality Tourism Services (QTS) Scheme makes it easy for tourists to find Unique Offerings shops, restaurants, hair salons and budget Under the “Cultural Kaleidoscope” program created accommodation. Only accredited businesses are by the HKTB, visitors have the opportunity to learn featured and must pass stringent assessments about the things that make Hong Kong unique. conducted annually ensuring high standards of The Duk Ling offers a ride onboard the “last product quality and service. authentic Chinese sailing junk in Hong Kong” while enjoying views of the harbour for HK $100 per person. Dining A variety of introductory classes teach tai chi, Hong Kong is the Culinary Capital of Asia. It comes feng shui (ancient art of positioning objects and as no surprise then that dining out in Hong Kong buildings in “harmony with nature”), Chinese tea is a gastronomic treat. There are more than 11,000 appreciation, traditional Chinese medicine and eateries ranging from Michelin-rated restaurants Cantonese opera appreciation. to local street vendors. Of course, when one For HK $200 per person, you can join is in Hong Kong, it is necessary to tuck into a walk through Central led by a member the local specialty, dim sum. Other popular of the HK Institute of Architects and Hong Kong local delights include noodles marvel at the various architecture and and congees, Hong Kong milk tea, egg tart influences. and Chinese doughnut. One should also Most activities offered in the not miss the fresh seafood, for which “Cultural Kaleidoscope” program Lamma Island, Lei Yue Mun and Sai are free. Check with the HKTB for Kung are famous. more details. The Buddha at the Po Lin Monastery on Lantau Island is the focus of the largest celebrations for the Birthday of Lord Buddha.

Test your bargaining skills and shopping stamina at Hong Kong’s retail options that range from exclusive boutiques to colourful street markets.

MAY 2011 Canadian Traveller 30

The “Great Outdoors Hong Kong!” campaign is aimed at nature lovers who want to explore the city’s outdoor options like hiking the Maclehose.

Fast Facts b Getting There: Air Canada offers a combined 14 direct flights per week from Vancouver and Toronto; Cathay Pacific operates twice daily direct services from Vancouver and Toronto starting in May. b Getting Around: From the airport, the Airport Express Train takes 24 minutes to get downtown. Within the city, the MTR subway system is very efficient and inexpensive. For easy travel, purchase the Octopus Card, a stored-value smart card that

can be used on the subway, trams, ferries and most bus services. It can also be used for shopping at fast food outlets, supermarkets and retail stores including Seven Eleven and Watsons, where it can be topped up. Taxis are reasonably priced and readily available. b Visa: Not required for stays of less than 90 days. b Currency: Hong Kong dollar. Canadian bank cards with Plus or Cirrus logos can be used at ATM machines to withdraw cash in local currency. Major credit cards widely accepted. b Electricity: AC 220V. Uses three-pronged adaptors.

More Information: Hong Kong Tourism Board (Toronto), Tel: (416) 366-2389, (800) 563-4582, e-mail: yyzwwo@hktb.com, website: www.DiscoverHongKong.com/Canada

Product Update • Hong Kong currently has over 175 hotels, totalling more than 60,000 rooms. This year, 19 additional properties are slated to open, adding some 3,000 rooms to the inventory. The hotels include two Best Westerns – Causeway Bay (260 rooms) and Hong Kong (460 rooms), Cosmopolitan Hotel Kowloon (380 rooms), Hotel ICON, Tsim Sha Tsui (262 rooms) and St Davies Hotel, Western District (217 rooms). • Floating 100 metres above the ground, the DHL Hong Kong Balloon is a 30-passenger gondola that provides panoramic views of Victoria Harbour, the Peak, Hong Kong Island and Kowloon Peninsula. • For shopping diehards, The ONE is the newest and tallest shopping mall at 29 storeys high, filled with retail shops, entertainment and fine dining. • K11, the world’s first Art Mall, is where art, people and nature combine. Designer shops, fine dining and fantastic art are all on display.

• SKY100 is Hong Kong’s highest indoor observation deck offering a 360-degree panoramic view of Hong Kong. It is situated on the 100th floor of the 118-storey International Commerce Centre, the fourth tallest building in the world at 490 metres above sea level. The building is also home to the new Ritz Carlton Hotel, and is connected to the W Hotel and the 92,903-square metre Elements shopping mall. i

LEARN Fresh seafood in Sai Kung is just one of the many highlights Hong Kong’s 11,000 eateries dish up. Other specialties are dim sum, egg tarts, noodles and congee.

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in Seoul

Time Out

Korea is a great place to see ancient cultures, try intriguing foods (1392-1910). It’s a great place to pick up culturally significant items like the Don’t have much time, but still want to see the sights? Here are hanbok (traditional Korean clothing), hanji (traditional paper), pottery, 10 places you don’t want to miss on a stopover: handicrafts, local teas and paintings. Art events and festivals are held regularly along the street. 1. Get a bird’s-eye city view atop Seoul The night market in the Dongdaemun area comes Tower, a landmark that can be seen virtually alive between 9 p.m. and 5 a.m. Here, vendors from anywhere in the capital. Built on a 262-metre peak across the country come and buy goods ranging in Namsan Park, the tower features an observation from fabrics to clothing, imported goods and gloves deck, and several exhibition halls including one with to sell in their stores. Myeong-dong is one of the pictures of old Seoul and local birds. busiest places in Seoul offering both international and local products. Over 1 million shoppers pass 2. Shoppers can’t wait to tour Seoul’s through here daily. markets and shopping districts. After 600 years, Namdaemun, a traditional market, is still 3. See how Korean royalty once lived at open for business. There really is nothing you can’t several well-preserved palaces around find in the 5,400 small shops that sell items ranging Seoul. Gyeongbokgung Palace, circa 1395, was from traditional crafts to textile and utensils. built when the capital was moved to Seoul at the Insa-dong street was where painters learned beginning of the Joseon Dynasty. It is said to be the and practiced their art during the Joseon Dynasty

and shop the local markets – even if you are on a limited schedule.

MAY 2011 Canadian Traveller 32

Seoul Tower

Namdaemun Market

grandest and most beautiful palace in the country. Inside are the Geunjeongjeon, the royal throne hall for official functions and Korea’s largest surviving wooden structure; the Jagyeongjeon, the Queen’s living quarters; and one of the most photographed and painted places in Korea. Gyeongheoru Pavilion is the largest pavilion in South Korea and stands within a man made lake. Korean culture and history are on display at the National Folk Museum. Elaborate changing of the guard re-enactment ceremonies are held several times a day on the palace grounds. Of the five palaces in Seoul, Changdeokgung is the best preserved. This UNESCO World Heritage Site was built in 1412. Fifty years later King Sejo added a Biwon (secret) Garden, a landscaped backyard

Hwaseong Fortress.

Seoul City Tour Bus

where the royal family could relax and entertain. Changdeokgung has been home to 13 kings over a 270-year period. 4. Hop aboard the luxurious Seoul City Tour Bus to get a quick overview of the city. Three different routes stop at most of the city’s popular attractions including Gyeongbokgung Palace, Seoul Tower, Insa-dong, Namsangol Traditional Folk Village, and shopping venues like Namdaemun Market and Myeong-dong. Each bus seat is equipped with personal audio systems and LCD screens. With a one-day pass, passengers can hop on and off at their leisure, and enjoy free or discounted admission into museums, exhibitions and concerts. 33 Canadian Traveller MAY 2011

asia now 5. Learn about 5,000 years of Korea’s military history at the War Memorial of Korea. Indoor exhibits feature weaponry from the Paleolithic Age; artists’ depictions of ancient wars and busts of national heroes. Outdoor exhibits offer a close-up view of the actual equipment used in the Second World War, Korean War and Vietnam War. The Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) that separates North and South Korea, is open to guided tours. You can visit one of North Korea’s infiltration tunnels, an observatory, a military base and Panmunjeom – the Joint Security Area where on-going negotiations to end the Korean War are held. 6. Visit the recent past at Hwaseong Fortress (circa 1796), a UNESCO World Heritage Site, that is a testament to a king’s devotion to his father. It’s also a construction marvel of its time, built with a Korean invention, a Geojunggi (crane) and potters’ wheels to transport and assemble large stones.

From the same era, the Suwon Folk Village, just outside Seoul, is a snapshot of how ordinary folk lived during the late 18th century. There are 260 traditional houses, and craftsmen produce pottery, basket and bamboo weaving, paper, and other crafts in the workshops. The traditional marketplace offers food from various regions. Throughout spring, summer and fall, traditional ceremonies like those for comingof-age, marriage, funeral and ancestor memorial are recreated. There are also performances featuring tightrope acrobats, music and dance. 7. You don’t need to speak Korean to enjoy a night at the theatre. The actors in Nanta use percussion and comedy to tell the story of bantering cooks who are preparing a wedding banquet. It’s great fun when kitchen utensils, furniture, even the food, are turned into musical instruments along the way. JUMP is a family story that combines comedy with martial art movements, acrobatics, gymnastics and music. 8. The sky’s the limit at 63 City, Korea’s tallest building that boasts views of the Han River and the surrounding mountains. This 63-storey office building also houses a 504-seat IMAX theatre and Sea World, a collection of 80 aquariums and a reptile exhibition.

War Memorial of Korea

MAY 2011 Canadian Traveller 34

Nanta

Fast Facts b Getting There: Via Korean Air from Vancouver and Toronto and Air Canada from Vancouver. b Getting Around: From Incheon International Airport, Airport Rail Express (AREX) connects with the Seoul/Incheon Subway system. The subway system uses T-Money cards that can be topped up at any subway station. Temporary cards can be purchased from the stations. It takes

about 33 minutes to get from Incheon to Gimpo Airport (Seoul) and Seoul Station on the subway. Taxis and buses are available at affordable prices. b Visa: Not required for Canadians staying less than 180 days. b Currency: Korean Won. Canadian bank cards with Plus or Cirrus logos can be used at global ATMs to withdraw cash in local currency. Major credit cards widely accepted. b Electricity: AC 220 volts, uses twopronged adaptors.

For More Information: Korea Tourism Organization (Toronto), Tel: 1-800-8687567 or (416) 348-9056, Websites: www.visitkorea.ca, www.visitkorea.or.kr 9. Soothe your travel-frayed nerves at a Buddhist temple. Temple stays offer experiences like meditation, communal vegetarian meals and ceremonies like temple services and a traditional tea ceremony. 10. Immerse yourself in a Jjimjilbang (bath house) and sample Koreaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s popular version of the spa. Different rooms offer different activities such as a noraebang (karaoke) or an exercise area, plus a series of rooms with temperatures ranging from icy cold to sweltering. You can stay overnight â&#x20AC;&#x201C; an interesting alternative to a hotel. i

63 City

Bongeunsa Temple

Gyeongbokgung Palace

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Green Is The Way For

TOURISM MALAYSIA

Malaysia

The Sepilok Oranguatan Rehabilitation Centre in Sabah is one of the best places in the world to see the Man of the Forest â&#x20AC;&#x201C; the orang utan.

< Mulu National Park in Sarawak is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a great place to see Malaysiaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s vast mega-biological diversity.

MAY 2011 Canadian Traveller 36

Malaysia boasts an extremely rich marine environment home to some of the richest coral reefs, seagrass beds and mangrove forests in the world, along with endangered green sea turtles, hawksbill turtles, dugongs, whale sharks and humphead wrasses.

Malaysia is undertaking a number of conservation/sustainable tourism initiatives, focusing on how travellers can help to give back to the rainforests and sea, aid in the rehabilitation of wildlife, and sustain and improve rural villages within the country. The country offers a range of activities that allows for a full appreciation of naturebased experiences such as caving, hiking, jungle trekking, white water rafting, rock climbing, bird watching, diving and river cruising.

TOURISM MALAYSIA

There are also events organized to create awareness about the importance of conserving the country’s natural and cultural assets like the Tabin Wildlife Conservation Conquest in Sabah, Fraser’s Hill International Bird Race and Taman Negara Eco-Challenge competition. Visitors can also join in the Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia’s package tours dubbed, “Knowledge Eco-tourism”, and visit seven restricted research facilities, or “living labs”, to learn about plants and animals in their natural habitats.

Lanjak Entimau Wildlife Sanctuary, home to the endangered Rafflesia, is one of Malaysia’s two nominations as for UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

Call Of The Wild

Malaysia is one of 12 mega-biologically diverse countries in the world, home to more than 15,000 species of flowering plants, 286 species of mammals, 150,000 species of invertebrates and 4,000 species of fishes. The country is also home to several UNESCO World Heritage Sites including Sarawak’s Mulu National Park and Sabah’s Kinabalu Park. Langkawi in Peninsular Malaysia, has also been recognised by UNESCO as a geopark for its outstanding geological

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TOURISM MALAYSIA

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TOURISM MALAYSIA

Five per cent of the package price of every beach holiday booked through Help Your Penyu, goes toward the Terengganu Turtle Expedition, to help endangered marine turtle species.

Malaysia is working on landscape; the only geopark in conservation/sustainable Southeast Asia. tourism initiatives that Malaysia is one of the best places to range from rehabbing see the magnificent orang utan. Literally endangered species to translated from Malay as “Man of the rehabbing endangered Forest”, these creatures are fast losing environments, like their habitat to development. The Sepilok mangrove forests. Orangutan Rehabilitation Centre in Sabah was established in 1964 to return orphaned orang Ridley and the hawksbill turtles are in a similar situautans back to the wild. Here, they are taught to adjust to tion. Only the green turtles are thriving. living wild in the forest in gradual phases. To date, the Fortunately, there are several volunteer sea Centre has successfully released over 100 orang utans. turtle conservation projects in action. Under the Besides orang utans, the Centre has also looked after Terengganu Turtle Expedition package organized by sun bears, gibbons, Sumatran rhinos and elephants. Help Our Penyu (HOPE), a non-profit set-up, you In Semanggol, Perak, Orang Utan Island, within can help collect vital sea turtle nesting data, among Bukit Merah Laketown Resort, on the shores of a other things. For every beach holiday booked via freshwater lake, is designed to resemble the primate’s HOPE (www.helpourpenyu.com), five per cent of the natural rainforest habitat as much as possible. This package price is donated to sea turtle conservation research centre breeds, monitors, trains and rehabiliin Terengganu. The Universiti Malaysia Terengganu’s tates its residents, in an effort to increase the populaInstitute of Oceanography offers internship and tion of healthy orang utans in the wild. The Centre also attachment programs. Students there have been educates the public on how close these primates are to taking the initiative to stop people from eating turtle extinction. Starting off with three orang utans in 1999, eggs – a local delicacy in Terengganu. the island’s population has grown to 23, 12 of which The Gayana Eco Resort houses seven of the eight were born on the island. giant clams in the world. Known as Merc, these endangered crustaceans are protected under the GiGetting Down To Business ant Clam Restocking Programme. Another program Due to the convergence of the bodies of water that surinvolves saving remaining mangroves within forest round it, Malaysia boasts an extremely rich marine enreserves or protected areas to safeguard the ecovironment. The warm tropical seas feature some of the system. Some mangrove forests are already prorichest coral reefs, seagrass beds and mangrove forests tected such as the Matang Forest Reserve in Perak, in the world. They are also home to one of the world’s the Kuala Selangor Nature Park in Selangor, the Bako largest populations of endangered green sea turtles and National Park in Sarawak, the Kota Kinabalu City other marine species such as hawksbill turtles, duBird Sanctuary and Sepilok Forest Reserve in Sabah. gongs, whale sharks and humphead wrasses. Since 1989, the Kuala Gandah elephant sanctuary Marine turtles here are heading toward extinction. In in Pahang, has been raising public awareness of the the 1950s, about 10,000 leatherback turtle nests were elephant’s plight in Malaysia and to support research recorded at Rantau Abang, Terengganu, where they priinto elephants’ translocation and conservation. Visitors marily nest. Today, they number less than 10. The olive are welcome to participate in elephant activities, like

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Fast Facts b Getting There: No direct flights from Canada. However, several Asian airlines offer connections: Cathay Pacific (via Hong Kong) to Kuala Lumpur/Kota Kinabalu/Penang; China Airlines (via Taipei) to Kuala Lumpur/Penang; Korean Air (via Seoul) to Kuala Lumpur/Kota Kinabalu; EVA Air (via Taipei) to Kuala Lumpur; Air China (via Beijing) to Kuala Lumpur; China Eastern Airlines (via Shanghai) to Kuala Lumpur. b Getting Around: Malaysia Airlines, Air Asia, Firefly and MAS Wings service domestic routes. For RM35, the Express Rail, from the KLIA takes 28 minutes to

reach the city. The Airport Coach charges RM18 for the hour-long journey to hotels. Flag down rate for taxis is RM3 and there is a 50-per cent surcharge between 12 a.m. and 6 a.m. b Visa: Not required. Passports must be valid at least six months from the intended departure date from Malaysia. b Currency: Malaysian Ringgit (RM). Canadian bank cards can be used at selected ATM machines and banks to withdraw cash in local currency. Major credit cards and travellers cheques widely accepted. b Electricity: AC 220V. Uses three-squarepin (British) sockets, although some older places have three-round-pin sockets. Packing a converter is recommended.

More Information: Tourism Malaysia (Vancouver), Tel: 1-888-689-6872, (604) 689-8899, e-mail: info@tourismmalaysia.ca, website: www.tourismmalaysia.ca

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China • Hong Kong • Korea Malaysia • Thailand You’re Invited to discover the excitement of China, Hong Kong, Korea, Malaysia & Thailand at an Asia Now seminar prior to a CT's World of Travel Event.

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washing these gentle giants in the nearby river. The sanctuary now houses a number of elephants brought in from Thailand, India and Myanmar. For a taste of local life, under Tourism Malaysia’s homestay program, you can stay with a local family in a rural community, eating and working at the same jobs as the host family (e.g. tapping rubber or planting rice), while learning the culture of the country. At the end of the stay, you can plant a tree in the community.

Looking Ahead Meanwhile, Malaysia is waiting to see if its two nominations, Taman Negara National Park in Pahang, and the joint Lanjak-Entimau Wildlife Sanctuary and Batang Ai National Park in Sarawak will be considered as UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Taman Negara National Park is the first national park in Malaysia, created in 1938. It is the largest protected area in the country covering 434,350 hectares of pristine tropical rainforest, estimated to be around 130 million years old. An estimated 185,000 species of animals and 8,000 species of flowering plants are found there including the native crested argus, mountain pheasant and the world smallest rhinoceros, Dicerorhinus sumatrensis, which is nearly extinct and can only be found in Penisular Malaysia, Borneo and Sumatra. Including two watersheds with elevations ranging from 60 to 1,285 metres, Lanjak-Entimau Wildlife Sanctuary and Batang Ai National Park are among the richest sites for flora and fauna in Borneo. Here, there are eight distinct forest types including the rare montane mossy forest. The 168,758-hectare LanjakEntimau Wildlife Sanctuary is a relatively undisturbed primary forest. It is home to orang utans – estimated population 1,360 – and other protected species such as Borneo gibbons and hornbills, and 41 endangered floral species, including the giant Rafflesia flower. Batang Ai National Park’s primary forest is unlogged and home to mixed dipterocarp forest, kerangas forest or tropical heath, and secondary forests. Stretching 24,040 hectares, the area is home to the white fronted langur and ungulates. The Malaysian government has committed itself towards sustainable development of the tourism industry. Under the government’s Economic Transformation Plan 2020, its mandate is to protect, preserve and conserve the environment. Among its promises is to retain at least 50 per cent of its land area as forests. It has also vowed to reduce up to 40 per cent of carbon emissions by 2020. The Plan also calls for the Global Biodiversity Hub (GBH), an accreditation body, to monitor areas to ensure a high level of commitment to sustainable use and a high level of excellence. In the near future, marine and rainforest discovery centres will be set up to showcase biodiversity offerings and offer visitors an experience they can play a part in helping to protect. i

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Thailand Always Amazing

With more than 60 per cent of Canadians visiting Thailand for a second, third, even a fourth time, it is easy to fall into the â&#x20AC;&#x153;been there, done thatâ&#x20AC;? trap. Donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t do that. Thailand, as the slogan says, is always amazing, and has more attractions, adventures and cultural experiences than ever to entice even the most incredulous repeat visitor.

Thailand beaches attract first-time visitors and experienced travellers with their white sands, turquoise waters and vast array of adventure activities.

MAY 2011 Canadian Traveller 40

Adventures Abound

Thailand and beach go hand-in-hand in the mind of most travellers. And with good reason. Places like Phuket, Ko Samui, Pattaya and Hua Hin have drawn beach lovers from around the world for decades. But savvy beach connoisseurs look beyond the crowds. Up-and-coming beach destinations include Ko Chang, Thailand’s second largest island and part of a 52-island marine national park; Ko Tao renowned for snorkelling and diving; Koh Phangan, famous for full-moon parties, but also an increasingly popular honeymoon destination; and laid-back Khao Lak. Looking for a bit more action? Thailand has all the popular saltwater sports like parasailing, jet-skiing and windsurfing. Rent kayaks at beaches like Krabi where you can have a leisurely look at the islands in Phang Nga Bay (featured in the James Bond movie, The Man With The Golden Gun) or Ang Thong Marine National Park. Tarutao National Park’s 51 islands, sparkling clear waters and white sandy beaches also attract paddlers. It is said that 25 per cent of the world’s fish varieties and other marine life are found here including dugong, irrawaddy dolphin, sperm and minke whales. Phante Malaka Bay is a tidal river bordered by a mangrove forest where you can spot birds like the Brown-winged Kingfisher. Within the park, there are lots of hiking trails, scenic lookout spots, snorkelling and diving sites.

The action doesn’t stop at the beach. Freshwater adrenaline junkies can join rafting trips in Chiang Mai, Mae Hong Son and Nan. Originating high in the mountains near the Myanmar border, the rapids on the Mae Taeng River reach a class 4 at some points along its 10-kilometre route. Getting to the launch site for any whitewater rafting adventure provides the other half of the adventure, with a walk through untamed wilderness. The best time to go is between June and mid-February. Mountain bikers head to northern Thailand as well as Nakhon Nayok province, near Bangkok. There are also off-road biking trails that wind through the jungle foothills of Khao Yai National Park in southern Isan, the country’s oldest reserve and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. For a quick adrenaline fix, try ziplining. Jungle Flights touts the longest (1.5 kilometres), highest (2,000 metres) and fastest (60 kph) zipline in Asia; it’s also a great way to see waterfalls, spot birds and learn about the ecology of the Doi Lungka indigenous rainforest. Tree Top Adventures on Ko Chang, also has ziplines, plus a slew of outdoor activities like tarzan swing and rope bridges.

tourism authority of thailand

Head For The Beach

Elephants have always been a draw for visitors to Thailand. Today’s experiences include rides, mahout training and better understanding of these gentle giants.

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Marine turtles here are heading toward extinction. In the 1950s, about 10,000 leatherback turtle nests were recorded at Rantau Abang, Terengganu, where they primarily nest. Today, they number less than 10. Developed from Buddhist techniques, a Thai massage is like nothing else in this world. Indulge in a wide range of soothing treatments from foot massages to full bodywork.

Thailand’s 200+ courses boast legendary designers, first-class facilities and very affordable fees.

Meet The Locals

Dive into local culture at a Thai cooking school and learn how to pick, prepare and cook dishes under the watchful eye of a trained chef.

Cycling is one of the best ways to experience the real Thailand. Ayutthaya Boat & Travel offers a combination of luxury cruise along the Chao Phraya and cycling tour to the ancient capital of Ayutthaya, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Each region has a variety of cycling routes, where you can experience distinctive local cultures through the people, food, music, dress and stories. The cooler months of November through February are the best season for biking. For a less strenuous encounter, Lanija Lodge and Lisu Lodge in Chiang Rai let you visit the Hmong and Lahu tribes, while Khum Lanna in Chiang Mai provides a luxury home-stay experience combined with a cooking school for traditional Northern Thai cuisine.

Elephant Encounters The elephant rides in Chiang Mai have been popular with Canadians for a long time. But today’s elephant adventures are more than just a ride in the jungle, they focus on rehabilitation and conservation efforts and welcome you to join them. Committed to conservation and breeding, the Patara Elephant Farm provides a hands-on experience where you become an elephant owner for a day. Hotel transfers are provided for this day trip in Chiang Mai that features bare-back riding to visit forests, waterfalls or local temples. At the Elephant Life Experience you get to know your own elephant, visit a mahout village and see elephant artists. Breakfast, lunch, tea and dinner experiences are served outside in the company of the elephants. Other places dedicated to elephant conservation include the National Elephant Institute, home to the world’s first training school for mahouts (the elephant driver). In Chiang Rai, the Anantara Golden Triangle Resort & Spa runs an elephant camp whose residents have been rescued from a life of begging on the streets. Hotel guests can learn from a mahout, ride an elephant and take them for a bath. The Four Seasons in Chiang Rai offers a similar experience but accommodations are luxurious tents, replete with hand-hammered copper bathtubs. In southern Thailand, the Elephant Hills Tented Camp within Khao Sok National Park offers 30 luxury tents, canoe safari and jungle

MAY 2011 Canadian Traveller 42

Fast Facts b Getting There: No direct flights from Canada. Connections available on Cathay Pacific (via Hong Kong) to Bangkok/Phuket; China Airlines (via Taipei) to Bangkok/Chiang Mai; Korean Air (via Seoul) to Bangkok/ Phuket/Chiang Mai; EVA Air (via Taipei) to Bangkok; Air China (via Beijing) to Bangkok; China Eastern Airlines (via Shanghai) to Bangkok/Phuket; Japan Airlines (via Tokyo and Osaka) to Bangkok; Air Canada (via Hong Kong, Tokyo, Seoul, Beijing, Taipei) to Bangkok. b Getting Around: The following airlines provide services within the country: Thai Airways, Bangkok Airways, NOK Air, Air Asia, 1-2-Go, SGA Airlines. From the Suvarnabhumi Airport, the non-stop Express Line takes 15 minutes to get downtown. This service, which

costs 150 Baht, will also connect to the city’s mass transit subway system. The Commuter Line takes 30 minutes from the airport and costs 15 to 45 Baht. Taxis are readily available. Ensure that the metre is turned on when you get into the vehicle. For taxis without metres and tuk-tuks, fares must be negotiated before starting the trip. Passengers must pay the tolls when using the expressway. b Visa: Not required for stays up to 30 days. b Currency: Thai Baht. Canadian bank cards with Plus or Cirrus logos can be used at ATM machines to withdraw cash in local currency. Major credit cards accepted in big stores. b Electricity: AC 220 volts, uses two- and threepronged plugs. Travellers are advised to carry an international adaptor.

More Information: Tourism Authority of Thailand (Toronto), Tel: (416) 614-2625, e-mail: tatcan@rogers.com websites: www.ExperienceThailand.ca, www.tourismthailand.org

trekking. The Park is home to wild elephants, hornbills, the rare Asian Ox and other animal and plant species.

Ahh, The Spa Soothe away your travel cares with a legendary Thai massage. The traditional technique, brought from India via Buddhist monks who were also trained as healers, is based on stimulating the flow of life force through the body via energy lines. And it’s easy to experience a Thai massage. Foot massage and Thai massage parlours, offering services for as little as 100 baht per hour are found on the streets of Bangkok and Chiang Mai and the beaches of Phuket, Samui and Pattaya. Treatments can vary between regions, but all Thai spa experiences offer serenity, impeccable service and natural ingredients. Luxury and wellness retreats throughout the country offer the ultimate in pampering set in stunning locations. Thailand is also an emerging destination for yoga holidays. Yoga resorts, mostly based in the southern islands of Koh Samui and Koh Phangan, offer instruction, plus detox and cleansing programs.

Get Cookin’ Savour the flavours of Thailand at a cooking school. Learn how to pick, prepare and cook dishes under the watchful eye of a trained chef at cooking schools like

Amita Cooking School, The Blue Elephant Cooking School, Mandarin Oriental’s Cooking School and SITCA (in Ko Samui). Classes typically include a recipe book, so you can take a taste of Thailand home with you.

Fore Don’t forget the golf. Thailand’s 200+ courses are spread across the country. Many are designed by PGA legends like Nick Faldo, Jack Nicklaus and Arnold Palmer and offer first-class facilities and very affordable fees. New golf resorts have opened in Chiang Mai, Phuket, Ko Samui and Pattaya.

Incredible Value Yes, Thailand offers many incredible opportunities for budget travellers, but this really is the place to find luxury – and value. Why not rejuvenate your body and soul by visiting one of the many exclusive spas like Chiva-Som in Hua Hin, S Medical Spa and Potolai in Bangkok, or one of the many day and destination spas found throughout the country. Discover the ultimate in luxury at some of the world’s best hotels – The Mandarin Oriental, the Peninsula, The Sukothai, the Four Seasons, the new Siam Kempinski in Bangkok and the new Shangri-la and Le Meridien in Chiang Mai. Check in and discover how far your dollar will take you in Amazing Thailand. i

ASIA NOW – A SPECIAL SUPPLEMENT TO THE MAY 2011 ISSUE OF CANADIAN TRAVELLER

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Written by: Beatrice Ang

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The Far East has never been so close. The most nonstops from Canada to Asia. If you let us, weâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;ll give you the world. Over 175 destinations to choose from. Book at aircanada.com, call us at 1-888-247-2262 or contact your travel agent.