English 4th, unit 7

English 4th, unit 7

Mar, 2014

English 4th

UNIT 7

People of

the world Teacher: J. C. Brazo

El Tomillar, J.C. Brazo

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English 4th, unit 7

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UNIT MAIN VOCABULARY Study

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CITY

TOWN

VILLAGE

LORRY / TRUCK

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MOUNTAIN

FOREST

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DESERT

CLOTHES

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FIGHTERS

SILVER

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GOLD

EXPLORERS

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INCA PEOPLE

SHEEP

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SOUTH AMERICA PERU

GOATS

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WOOL

PATTERN

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CLOTH

RIBBONS

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FIREWOOD

HERDSMEN / SHEPHERDS

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CORN

NOTHERN EUROPE

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FLOCK

HERD

SAMI PEOPLE TIBETAN FARMER

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YAKS

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NOMADS

CART PLOUGH

BEDOUIN PEOPLE

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TENT

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FALCON

REINDEER

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WIRES

SOLDIER

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UNIT VERBS Study

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UNIT VERBS

Remember: past 'ED' or 'D'

REGULAR VERBS

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UNIT VERBS

Remember: past NEW FORM

IRREGULAR VERBS

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UNIT GRAMMAR Study

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Simple tenses MOST COMMON USES OF THESE TENSES (present and past) a) When something is/was normally true Was it cold in winter The Sun rises in the East The sky isn't green America and Africa are con;nents

c) Habits of life She didn't like smoking They have lunch at 2:00 We oHen went to the cinema Do you play tennis on Sundays?

El Tomillar, J.C. Brazo

b) Permanent situations I don't live in Badajoz They have three children Alfie liked swimming Did she work in a bank?

d) Physical appearance I look like my grandpa This caterpillar isn't beau;ful Its wings were wide and delicate She looks preJy Was she tall and blonde?

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Present simple FORM:

-s

SUBJECT + VERB You go to school

He / She / It

I live in Badajoz They play tennis on Mondays

SUBJECT + DON'T + VERB You don't go to school I don't live in Badajoz

Open: He opens

-es (ending "s, sh, Teach: He teaches ch, x") -ies (ending cons.+"y") Try: She tries

He / She / It + DOESN'T + VERB He doesn't teach Maths She doesn't open the window

They don't play tennis on Mondays

DO + SUBJECT + VERB... ?

Do you go to school?

Do I live in Badajoz?

DOES + He / She / It + VERB...?

Does he teach Maths?

Does she open the window?

Do they play tennis on Mondays?

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Present simple FORM:

Verb "BE" I am You are He She is It

We are You are They are

Verb "BE" am not is not = isn't are not = aren't

Verb "BE" Subject verb are you... ? is she... ?

Verb "HAVE" I have You have He She has It

We have You have They have

Verb "HAVE" have not = haven't has not = hasn't

THESE VERBS ARE DIFFERENT...

Verb "CAN" I can You can He She can It

We can You can They can

Verb "CAN" cannot = can't

* also possible: don't have doesn't have

Verb "HAVE" Subject verb have they... ? has he... ?

Verb "CAN" Subject verb can I... ? can he... ?

* also possible: Do you have...?

Does he have...?

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Past simple tense FORM:

USE: Finished actions in the past

Regular

Irregular

verbs

verbs List of verbs

Subject + verb ED

ending 'E': D

We went to the party Alfie ate at two o'clock

ending 'Y': IED ending cvc: ccED I wanted a car / She liked apples They cried a lot / The car stopped

Subject + DIDN'T + verb (not past!)

I didn't want a car / They didn't cry / We didn't go / Alfie didn't eat wanted

cried

went

ate

DID + Subject + verb (not past!) ?

Did you want a car? / Did they cry a lot? / Did you go to the party?

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Past simple tense FORM:

BE, CAN and HAVE

SUBJECT + PAST FORM She was at home They were in the city

BE I was You were He, she, it was We were You were They were

CAN

could

You could speak English

SUBJECT + PAST FORM + NOT She wasn't at home They weren't in the city You couldn't speak English

didn't be didn't can

PAST FORM + SUBJECT ?

Was she at home?

Were they in the city?

Could you speak English?

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The past of "have" is HAD for all subjects.

Hadn't or Didn't have Had you...? or Did you have...?

did... be? did... can?

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verb "There be" SOMETHING...

You CAN count 2 or more

You CAN'T count

only 1

(pres.) There ARE

(pres.) There IS

(past) There WERE

(past) There WAS

There AREN'T/WEREN'T

There ISN'T/WASN'T

ARE/WERE there...?

IS/WAS there...?

There are 2 bottles There weren't 3 boys Are there 5 planes?

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There is some milk There wasn't 1 computer Was there any bread?

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Much and Many also possible: LOTS... or LOTS OF...

SOMETHING...

You CAN count plural

You CAN'T count

singular

MANY...

MUCH...

NOT MANY...

NOT MUCH...

HOW MANY... ?

HOW MUCH... ?

There are many people They saw not many boys How many pencils...?

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There is much juice She paid not much money How much fish... ?

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USES:

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SHOULD

Giving advices

"I think I should study harder..."

FORM: SUBJECT + SHOULD + VERB (to)

You shouldn't go to bed so late

SUBJECT + SHOULDN'T (=SHOULD NOT) + VERB (to)

SHOULD + SUBJECT + VERB (to) ?

Today it is her birthday.

Should I buy a present?

Yes, you should

SHORT ANSWERS: Yes/No, subject + should/shouldn't

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UNIT ACTIVITIES

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Most people live in

and

, but other live in

They live on high

, hot

and snowy

The

lived in

The

had

The

fought the

and

made their They weaved

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in . They were good and captured their , kept

, spin the

and

in the

and weaved it into

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The The

live in are

are

. They live in and keep big

too. They use

are strong animals, but

travel through the

Nowadays not many

El Tomillar, J.C. Brazo

of

to pull

also keep

and live in

live in the

and

and

.

, but they still fly

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WRITE THREE SENTENCES ABOUT...

What the Incas usually did in the past

What the Quechua people do nowadays ANSWER:

The Sami people way of life

What tenses have you used?

Why?

How the Tibetan people live

The Bedouin people's customs

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ALL THESE SENTENCES HAVE SOME MISTAKES. UNDERLINE AND CORRECT

- People lives in all parts in the world - They live at towns and cities, but other in high mountains - Many people make his clothes and homes - This people doesn't use many electricity or water - The Incas not lived in Colombia - The Inca people was rich and powerful - Does the Inca people live on Mexico? No, they don't - Quechua women carry her babies on the cloth - The Sami people live on northern Europe. There is a lot of snow in the ground.

- Tibetan farmers not use camels in their farms - The Bedouin people doesn't use cars. They still fly falcons at the desert.

- Does falcons catch to other birds? Yes

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MUCH or MANY?

Tea

MUCH

MANY (write the names of the pictures)

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ONLY SOME SENTENCES ARE RIGHT. CORRECT THE WRONG ONES There is a lot of mobile phones in the shop How much water are there in the fridge? Not many Is there many people in the market? No, there aren't She bought not much rice for the lunch There isn't many glasses on the shelf Did you get many mushrooms? No, not much How many books are you reading? Only one How many money do you have? I don't know. I have many coins.

Lots of people came to the concert but there wasn't many bands I don't want many pasta, but much water, please (I'm thirsty...)

Did she drink much tea? Yes, she did. I think she had a lot of cups

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WHAT DO THEY SHOULD/SHOULDN'T DO? 3+2=

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REWRITE THE CLASS RULES. USE SHOULD or SHOULDN'T

CLASS RULES You... keep your desk clean Pupils... be rude Children... wear their uniforms Boys... throw papers on the floor You... raise your hand up to speak Children... stand up when they want Pupils... run along the corridor Students... pay attention to the teacher You... leave your backpack anywhere

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