English 4th, unit 8
Mar, 2014
English 4th
UNIT 8
Teacher: J. C. Brazo
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English 4th, unit 8
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UNIT MAIN VOCABULARY Study
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DAWN
MOONLIGHT
SHADOW
COURTYARD
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HALL
MESSENGER
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DOORWAY
PALACE
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LAMP
WOOL
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TUNIC
PATTERN
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SILVER CUP
BAND
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CLOAK
COLLAR
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MESSAGE
CITY GATE
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ROAD
THRONE
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SWORD
SPEAR
SHIELD
MASK
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CROSSROAD
ROUNDABOUT
HELMET
HEADDRESS
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KNIFE
SHOULDER
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QUEEN
POOL
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PRINCE
FLAG
GLASSES
HALF
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UNIT VERBS Study
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UNIT VERBS
Remember: past 'ED' or 'D'
REGULAR VERBS
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UNIT VERBS
Remember: past NEW FORM
IRREGULAR VERBS
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UNIT GRAMMAR Study
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Past simple tense FORM:
USE: Finished actions in the past
Regular
Irregular
verbs
verbs List of verbs
Subject + verb ED
ending 'E': D
We went to the party Alfie ate at two o'clock
ending 'Y': IED ending cvc: ccED I wanted a car / She liked apples They cried a lot / The car stopped
Subject + DIDN'T + verb (not past!) I didn't want a car / They didn't cry / We didn't go / Alfie didn't eat wanted
cried
went
ate
DID + Subject + verb (not past!) ? Did you want a car? / Did they cry a lot? / Did you go to the party?
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Past simple tense FORM:
BE, CAN and HAVE
SUBJECT + PAST FORM She was at home They were in the city
BE I was You were He, she, it was We were You were They were
CAN
could
You could speak English
SUBJECT + PAST FORM + NOT She wasn't at home They weren't in the city You couldn't speak English
didn't be didn't can
PAST FORM + SUBJECT ? Was she at home? Were they in the city? Could you speak English?
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The past of "have" is HAD for all subjects. Hadn't or Didn't have Had you...? or Did you have...?
did... be? did... can?
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Imperative USES: Orders or instructions FORM:
VERB
Open the door and run Listen carefully and repeat
DON'T + VERB
Don't speak Don't forget the words
REMEMBER!! - It's not present
You pick up the glass
Pick up the glass
Present (subject+verb)
Imperative (only verb)
- Don't use any subject
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Everybody / Nobody (no one)
(everyone)
It always refers to PEOPLE
All the members of a group Affirmative sentences
No members in the group Negative sentences but
Use singular
affirmative verb
Everybody is here (Everybody are here)
Nobody is here (isn't)
Everybody wants some water (want)
Nobody wants some water (don't)
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Somebody / Anybody (anyone)
(someone)
It always refers to PEOPLE
Only one or some members in a group Any member of the group? Affirmative sentences No one (with a negative verb) Somebody wants to talk to you There is somebody at home
There isn't anybody in the park Is the anybody here? Does anybody want some water?
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Directions you are here
How do I get to... ? Where is... ? Some expressions like: - Go straight on - Turn right - Turn left - Go past - Cross - On the right - On the left
" -Where is the zoo? - It's in East Street, opposite the post office" " - How do I get to the zoo? - Go straight on, turn left at south street, go past the library and turn right. The zoo is in East Street, on the left, opposite the post office"
- Prepositions (between, in front of, opposite, next to...)
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UNIT ACTIVITIES
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It was before
when he saw a
In the dim
he saw a head with a
Poma put on his
and walked towards the
He stooped at the
Now he was a
and then entered the
and he was in the
In one of the rooms of the
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of the
there was a
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In the
The
the
wore a
burned brightly
of
He had golden
with beautiful
around his arms and also a
The men at the
had
On the table there were
He had a
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and he ran through the
and
and
towards the
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WRITE A DIALOGUE: ASK AND ANSWER ABOUT HOW TO GET TO...
Where you are now
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Where you want to go
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MAKE THE PROPER QUESTIONS FOR THE UNDERLINED WORDS. Poma heard a voice
USE PAST SIMPLE
He saw the face of his old teacher They entered the great hall The old man stopped and spoke He had an important task Two men stood near the doorway These are important people There were silver cups on the table A tall man appeared from the shadows He wore a heavy cloak over his tunic The prince looked at Poma for a moment
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REWRITE THESE SENTENCES There is somebody in the hall
Poma didn't see anybody in the room
-
+
?
?
Was there anybody in the courtyard?
Nobody was around him
+
+
-
?
Did you see anyone in the doorway?
He spoke to anyone in the town
+
-
-
?
He whispered to someone
Nobody was in the shadows
-
+
?
?
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USE IMPERATIVE TO GIVE ORDERS
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CLASS RULES. USE IMPERATIVE
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5
6
6
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