Chandrika weekly 2014 july 19

19 2014 Pqsse

]pkvXI - w: 58 e°w: 40 hne:

` 15

Ac-sßm-gn-bmØ ]›n-ta-jy≥ kwL¿j \mS-I-߃ Aivd^v IS-bv°¬

8

teJ\w 20 C\n {]Xn-a-Iƒ kw-km-cn-°p-w hn.sI _m-_p

28 PmXn-a-cßfnse IÆn-am-ß-I-ƒ km_vPn

34 kz-Im-cy-X-bp-sS a-c-Ww kp[m-I-c≥ Iqcmd

52 k°m-Øns‚ _lp-apJ \∑-Iƒ ]n.-]n A_vZp-d-lvam≥ s]cn-ßmSn

t\mh46 ankvIo-\p-I-fpsS kz¿Kw

2003¬ Ata-cn° Bkq-{XWw sNbvX CdmJv bp≤-Øn\p tijw Ahn-sS-\n∂v ]pXnb hm¿Ø-Iƒ h∂p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂p. Xt±-iob kp∂o-hn-`mKw (ISIL) Bbp-[s-a-SpØv Ata-cn-°≥ ]mh k¿°m-dns\-Xnsc t]mcm´w XpS-ßnb kml-N-cy-Øn¬ CdmJn {]iv\sØ hni-I-e\w sNøp∂p

cmaN{μ≥ Im™nßm´v

Bfl- I Y 66 Hcp Ime-L-´-Øns‚ ssIsbm∏v

shSnbp≠Iƒ°pw t_mw_pIƒ°pw at[y

Xnc-bS- ß - mØ Ncn-{X- Xocßfn-eqsS

Fkv. kp[o-jvIp-am¿

A–p¬-A-kokv A¬a-lvaqZv/ Aivd^v XqtWcn

14

24

tUm. F≥.F Icow

]c- º c 58 k¿°kv temI-sØ s]¨Po-hnXw hn.sI kptcjv

bm{X 40 atejy˛ Xmbve‚v Ubdn A\n¬-Ip-am¿- F.hn-

IY 72 G-Im-In-I-fp-sS \-K-cw Sn.-sI Kw-Km-[-c≥

Ip´n-I-fpsS t\mh76 IYtI´m¬ am{Xapdßp∂ Ip™p߃

IhnX W-Øns‚ HmØp-]-≈n-Iƒ 51 c≠v Ihn-X-Iƒ 45 ach’-e≥ I√mbn kemw Icp-h-sºm-bn71 dmtj¬ \o Xncn-®p-t]m-hpI cmtP-jv_okn

lmcnkv s\t∑\n

No^v FUn-‰¿: Sn.-]n. sNdq∏ FUn-‰¿: kn.-]n. sskX-ehn ]ncn-tbm-Un-°¬kv FUn-‰¿: inlm-_p-±o≥ s]mbvØpw-I-Shv k_v FUnt‰gvkv: hn.-sI. kptcjv ]n.-Fw. -P-b≥ te˛Hu´v & Ih¿ Unssk≥: sI.-hn. Akvew \Sp-°c

]w‡nIƒ 7 hnf°v

81 sse{_dn

A_q Ppam≥

64 kvarXn N{μnI

- ƒ 82 Fs‚ A©v kz]v\ß hn._n tPymXn-cmPv

36 ]pXp-\m-ºp-Iƒ N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn-∏v, ]n.-_n. \º¿: 64, YMCA tdmUv, tImgn-t°m-Sv˛673 001 t^m¨: 2766032, 2767040, 2765122, ^mIvkv: 0495˛2765950. Csa-bn¬: chandrikaweeklynew@gmail.com

]{Xm-[n-]¿, N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn-∏v, ]n._n.-\-º¿˛64, ssh.-Fw.kn.F tdmUv, tImgn-t°mSv˛673001 email: chandrikaweeklynew@gmail.com

AcpXv... sIm√msX sIm√-cpXv...! sk\¬ tPmkv, aplΩ

IØp-Iƒ

Pq

4

¨ 21\v ]pd-Øn-d-ßnb N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn-∏ns‚ Ih¿t]Pv a\- ns\ h√msX De®p. "jmln\' F∂ kv{XobpsS IÆo¿Øp-≈n-Iƒ Hgp-In-sbØp-∂Xv ImgvN-°-∏p-dØv Ccpƒaq-Sn\n¬°p∂ kXy-Øn-te-°mWv. Ah-cpsS Nmsc \n¬°p∂ Ip´n-bpsS hnS¿∂ IÆpI-fn¬ Ct∏m-gp-ap≠v t\cnb {]Xymi. "D∏ hcptam anTm-bn-bp-ambn' XpS¿∂v D≈p-s]m-≈n-°p∂ hcn-I-fneqsS IS-∂p-t]mbn. sN∂p s]´Xv ]c-∏\ A{K-lmc sk≥{S¬ Pbn-ense `oXn-Z-amb Ccpƒap-dn-I-fn¬. izmkw ap´n-°p∂ B GIm-¥-X-bn¬, Krlm-Xp-c-Xz-Øns‚ s\Sp-ho¿∏p-I-fn¬ ]nS-bp-tºmgpw lX-`mKy-cmb B Ip‰m-tcm-]n-X-cn¬ `mhn-sb-°pdn-®p≈ Bi¶ Fcn-™p-I-Øp-I-bmhpw.

F¶nepw {]Xymi _m°n-\n¬°p∂p. hoSv, \mSv, D‰-h¿, DS-b-h¿, Ah-cpsS ASptØ-°p≈ hmXm-b-\-߃ Xpd-°-s∏-Sm≥ C\n F{X \mƒ...? t\c-dn-hns‚ hnNm-cW Ah-km-\n-°m≥ C\n F{X-\mƒ...! Cu ImØn-cn∏v Xs∂-bs√ G‰hpw henb in£...! Nne ÿm]nX AP-≠-Iƒ sh®p]p-e¿Øp-∂-h¿, ]¿h-Xo-I-cn-®p-Im-Wn°p∂ Xo{h-hmZ ]cn-th-j-Øn¬ \ΩpsS \oXnbpw \oXn-]m-e-Icpw am[y-a-ßfpw A¬]-sa-¶nepw Xe-Ip-\n-®p-sIm-Sp-Øn-´nt√-sb∂v ktμ-ln-®p-t]m-Ip∂p. AXns‚ Ducm-°p-Sp-°n¬ Ipd®p sNdp-∏-°m-sc¶nepw AI-s∏´p t]mbn-´ns√...?

19 Pqsse 2014

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Cu Ip‰m-tcm-]n-X-cpsS hnem-]-ßfpw thZ-\Ifpw Ahn-cm-a-ambn XpS-c-cpXv, Aim-¥-ambn Ae-b-cpXv. \oXn-bpsS hmXn-ep-Iƒ \nb-aam¿K-Øn¬ Xpd-°-s∏-Ss´, \nb-a-Øns‚ t\¿sh-fn®w sXfn®v im¥n-Zq-X¿ B Ccpƒapdn-I-fn-te°v IS-∂p-h-c-s´-sb∂v Cu t\mºp-ImeØv {]m¿∞n-°p∂p.

i_vZ-an-√m-Ø-h-cpsS i_vZ-am-Ip-tºmgmWv A£-c-߃ shfn-®-am-Ip-∂Xv. ChnsS \odp∂ a\- p-I-fpsS s]mcpƒ tXSnt∏mb N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn-∏n\v `mhp-I-߃.

H∏w anTm-bn-bp-ambn ]Sn-I-S-∂p-h-cp∂ D∏sb ImØn-cn-°p∂ B \njvI-f¶ _mey-Øn\pw.

Atim-I≥ s\√m-t®cn

hnf°neqsS A_p Ppam≥ D]-tZ-in-°p∂ kXyhpw hkvXp-Xbpw XnI®pw A\p-`-h-thZy-amWv. Imew tami-amWv. Im° Xe°v apI-fn¬ ]d∂m¬ B]-ØmWv. Cß-s\sb√mw ]g-a-°m¿ ]dbpw. i\n-Zi IjvS-Imew CXnse√mw hniz-kn-°p-Ibpw tPym’y-∑msc ImWp-Ibpw ]cn-lmcw tXSp-Ibpw sNøp∂ kaqlsØ Cu imkv{Xob bpK-Ønepw ImWm≥ Ign-bp-∂p-sh-∂Xv ePvPm-I-c-at√. hoSv]-Wnbm≥ F©n-\o-b¿ ÿew t\m°n ]Wn-Xm¬ aXn. ]t£ \ap°v AXv ]q¿Æambpw AwKo-I-cn-°m≥ Ignbp-∂n√. Ip‰n-°m-c≥ Ip‰n ASn®p hoSv ]Wn-bp-∂-Xnam{Xsa \ap°v kwXr-]vXnbp≈q. CXn-s\m∂pw hy‡amb DØcw \¬Im≥ Bscs°m≠pw ]‰n√. X®pimkv{Xw ]Tn-°p-Ibpw AXns‚ ]n≥_-eØn¬ Imcy-߃ \S-Øp-Ibpw hoSns‚ hmkvXp-in¬]-I-e-bpsS samØw B[n-Im-cnIX Ip‰n-°m-c\p hn´p-sIm-Sp-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂ coXn \ne-\n¬°p-∂p-sh∂p am{Xa√, thsdbpw Imc-Ww-sIm≠v h√ A\¿∞hpw ]nSn-s]-Sp-sa-∂p≈ `bhpw _m°n-bm°n \n¿Øp-∂-XmWv Krl-\n-e-sb°p-dn-®p≈ Bi-¶-Iƒ. ImesØ Ip‰-s∏-SpØn-s°m≠v \mw kzbw Ae-k-cm-bn-Øo-cp∂ Hcp temIw. AXmWv ]pXnb temIw. Imew amdn-hcpw, Im‰n≥ KXn-amdpw, Ic ]ns∂ ISemIpw. IS¬ h‰n Ic-bmIpw. IY-bnXp BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

XpS¿∂p-hcpw. Pohn-X-I-Y-bnXp XpS¿∂phcpw˛ F∂ Ihn-hmIyw km¿∞-I-am-°nXo¿°m≥ \ap°v Ign-bp-∂n√. kpJ-t`m-K-XrjvW s]cp-Ip-Ibpw a\pjy≥ Bk-‡n-I-fpsS ]ndtI t]mIp-Ibpw sNøp-tºm-gmWv PohnXw Zp -l-am-Ip∂-sX-∂mWv. A_p Ppam≥ \sΩ D¬t_m[n-∏n-°p-∂Xv. G‰hpw BUw-_-c-amb Im¿ hmßp-Ibpw PohnXw ASn-®p-s]m-fn-°pIbpw F.kn ^n‰v sNøp-Ibpw sIm´mcw t]mse-bp≈ hoSp-Iƒ ]Wn-bp-Ibpw sNøpI F∂-XmWv am\y-Xsb∂pw [cn-®p-sh-®n-cn°p-∂-h-cmWv ae-bm-fnI-fn¬ an°-hcpw. Hcp t\csØ Blmcw e`n-°mØ ]´-nWn-]mh-߃. [cn-°m≥ hkv{X-an-√msX ISØn-Æ-bn¬ InS-∂p-d-ßp∂ ]mh-߃.

Ch-sc-°p-dn®v B¿°pw Nn¥-bn√. cmjv{So-b-°mcpw ]ptcm-K-a\ hmZn-Ifpw tÃPn¬ Ibdn ]mh-s∏´ Irjn-°m-sc°p-dn®pw sXmgn-em-fn-I-sf-°p-dn®pw hmtXm-cmsX {]kw-Kn-°p-Ibpw ssIbSn hmßp-Ibpw sNøp∂ ImgvN \nXy-kw-`h-am-Wt√m. ^e-sa-¥mWv? \mw ]hn-{Xambn Icp-Xp∂ kmtlm-Z-cyhpw kvt\lhmbv]pw \jvS-s∏-SpØn ]W-Øn\p ]ndtI k©-cn-°p-Ibpw kam-[m\w \jvS-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw sNøp∂p. CXm-Wn∂sØ temI-\oXn.

19 Pqsse 2014

IØp-Iƒ

B{K-l-߃ DW¿Øp∂ kXyw, ImesØ i]n-°m-s\¥p ]ng®p?

5

hyXy-kvX-amsbmcp IY Fw.-sI sd\n"Im¿Øn-I', tImgn-t°mSv

"N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn-∏n'¬ {]kn-≤o-I-cn® {io. Fkv.hn thWp-tKm-]≥\m-b-cpsS "ASpØq¨ ]¿Δw' F∂ IY hfsc \∂m-bn. {]ta-b-Ømepw BJym-\-Ømepw Cu IY hyXy-kvXw, kpμcw.

b-°n√ F∂v Xncn-®p-In-´n-s√∂p Icp-Xnb aIsf Xncn-®p-In-´n-b-t∏mƒ HcΩ ]d-bp-∂Xp tI´p. kz¥w a°-tfmSv kvt\l-ap-s≠-¶n¬ HcΩbpw Xs‚ a°fpsS Bfl-l-Xym-]-c-amb Cu Kƒ^v kz]v\-߃°v Iq´p-\n¬°p-I-bn√.

Hcp-]t£ ""]qX-∏m´v'' hmbn-°msX hf-cp∂ C∂sØ Xe-ap-d°v hn[n® kzm`m-hnI Zpc-¥at√ CsX√mw F∂v Icp-tX-≠n-bn-cn-°p∂p.

PohnXw ]Ww am{X-am-sW∂v Icp-Xp∂ Gh¿°pw CsXmcp ]mT-am-tI-≠-XmWv.

{]Xo-£-bp-W¿Øp∂ t\mhPb-{]-Im-iv, ]c-∏-\-ßmSn

ankvIo-\p-I-fpsS kz¿Kw

IØp-Iƒ

Sn.Un tKm]m-e-Ir-jvW-dmhp sXt°-SØv, acSv ]n.H, Xr∏q-Wn-Øpd

6

\ne-\n¬]n-\p-th≠n F¥p-Xym-Khpw kln-°m≥ Xbm-dm-Ip∂ Iptd km[p-a-\pjy-cpsS Zb-\ob Nn{X-߃ hc-®psIm≠v {io cma-N{μ≥ Im™n-ßm´v Kƒ^v F∂ kz]v\tem-I-Ønse Zpc-¥ßƒ h¿Æn-°p-∂Xv ImWp-tºmƒ Kƒ^v kz]v\ß-fp-ambn Cubmw-]m-‰-I-sft∏mse Kƒ^n-seØnb \ΩpsS ^vtfmd≥kv ss\‰nwMvtKfpI-sf-°p-dnt®m¿Øv k¶Sw tXm∂p-tºmgpw kzmX-{¥y-tØ°mfpw D]-cn-bmWv ]Ww F∂p IcpXp∂ Cu ]mhw lXm-i-sc-°p-dn®v F¥p ]d-bm≥! ]´nWn InS∂p acn®mepw th≠n√ Fs‚ aIsf C\n Rm≥ Kƒ^n-te-°19 Pqsse 2014

"ankvIo-\p-I-fpsS kz¿Kw' {]Xo-£-bpW¿Øp-∂p. {]hmk Pohn-X-Øns‚ _p≤n-ap´p-Ifpw IjvS-∏m-Sp-Ifpw cma-N-{μ≥ Im™nßm´v hyXy-kvX-amb coXn-bn¬ Bhn-jvI-cn°m≥ {ian-°p-∂p-≠v. tIc-fob kmaqly kmº-Øn-I-cw-KØns‚ hnIm-k-Øn\n¿Wm-bIamb kzm[o\w Kƒ^v {]hmkw sNep-Øn-bn´p≠v. PohnXw KXn-ap´n\n¬°ptºmƒ tIc-f-Øn¬\n∂v IS¬I-S-°p∂ ]ecpsSbpw PohnXw AXn-Z-b-\o-am-sW∂v \m´n-ep≈ ]e-cp-a-dn-bm-dn-√. AhnsS cmh-¥ntbmfw F¥v tPmenbpw sNbvXv ]W-ap-≠m°p-∂-h-cm-Is´ AsXm´v ho´pImsc Adn-bn°m-dp-an-√. Cßs\ Ign-bp∂ {]hm-kn-I-fpsS Pohn-X-sØ-∏-‰n-bp≈ \nc-h[n Fgp-ØpIƒ ]e Fgp-Øp-Imcn¬ \n∂pw \ap°v e`n-®n-´p-≠v. A{Xsbm∂pw kp]-cn-Nn-X\-√mØ cma-N-{μ\pw B FgpØp hgn-bneqsS apt∂-dp-∂Xnkt¥m-j-ap-≠v. {]hmkn-I-fpsS, {]hmk Pohn-X-Øns‚ ]d™p XocmØ hnti-j-ßfpw PohnX Xm]-ßfpw Bg-am¿∂ A\p-`h ]›m-Ø-e-ØnCu Fgp-Øp-Im-c\v Bhn-jvI-cn-°m≥ Ign-bp-sa∂v hniz-kn°p-∂p. t\mh-ens‚ XpS¿∂p≈ A≤ymb-߃°mbn {]Xo£-tbmsS ImØn-cn°p-∂p.

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

hnf°v A_q Ppam≥

BcmWv a≠≥?

A

{¥p-hns\ Adn-bm-Ø-h¿ B Aßm-Sn-bn-en√.

AßmSn DW-cp-tºmtg A{¥p GsX-¶n-ep-samcp ]oSn-It°m-em-b-bn¬ ÿm\w ]nSn-®n-cn°pw. ]q¿W au\n F∂pXs∂ ]dbmw. Bsc-¶nepw \n¿_-‘n-®m¬ Ht∂m ct≠m hm°v samgnbpw. A{X-am{Xw. shbn-en\p NqSm-hp-∂-tXmsS A{¥p Fgp-t∂‰v \S-°m≥ XpSßpw. shbn-em-dp-tºmƒ Hcn- S Øv Ccn- ° p- I bpw sNøpw. Bsc- ¶ nepw Adn™v Fs¥-¶nepw sImSp-Øm¬ AXp hmßn {]tXyI CjvSw tXm∂p∂ Bcp-sS-sb-¶nepw IS-bn¬ sIm≠p-t]m-bn-s°mSp°pw. In´p-∂Xv hmßn Xn∂pw. tNmZy-an√. DØ-c-ß-fpan√. ""a≠-\{¥p'' F∂mWv Nne I®-h-S-°m¿ A{¥p-hn-s\°p-dn®v ]d-bm-dp-≈Xv. ""Cu A{¥p h√m-sØmcp a≠-\mWv.'' Dkvam≥ F∂ I®- h - S - ° m- c ≥ Dds° Nncn- ® p- s Im≠v kp[m- I - c - t \mSv ]d™p. ""Ahs‚ a≠-Øcw CXm Ct∏mƒ thW-sa-¶n\n\°v ImWn-®p-Xcmw.'' Dkvam≥ XpS¿∂p. A{¥p a≠\m-sW∂v sXfn-bn-°p-∂-Xn¬ Ft¥m Hcm-\μw Dkvam≥ A\p-`-hn-®n-cp∂p.

Dkv a m≥ Hcp ssIbn¬ A©p- c q]m t\m´pw at‰ ssIbn¬ AºXp ss]k-bpsS \mW-b-Øp´pw FSp-Øp-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

]n-Sn®v Xs‚ IS-bpsS apºn-eqsS \S-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂ A{¥p-hns\ hnfn-®p-h-cpØn. ""CXm B{¥q, \o CjvS-ap-≈Xv FSptØm.'' Dkvam≥ Dd-s°-∏-d™p.

A{¥p H´pw ktμ-ln-°msX AºXp ss]k-bpsS \mWbw FSpØv H∂pw an≠msX AhnsS \n∂n-dßn. ""I≠nt√. Ct∏mƒ Rm≥ ]d- ™ - s X- ¥ mbn? B a≠s‚ hnNmcw A©p-dp-∏n-I-tb-°mƒ hepXv AºXv ss]k- b mWv F∂mWv . '' Dkv a m≥ CXp ]d™p Nncn®p. Dkv a ms\ apjn- ∏ n- t °≠ F∂p Icp- X n- b mhWw kp[m- I - c \pw At∏mƒ B Nncn- b n¬ ]¶ptN¿∂p. c≠p \mƒ Ign™v kp[m-I-c≥ Aßm-Sn-bpsS as‰mc-‰-Øp-sh®v A{¥p-hns\ I≠p. ""F¥n\m A{¥q \o Dkvam-\n° X∂ A©p-cq] FSp-°msX AºXp ss]k FSp-ØXv?'' kp[m-I-c≥ tNmZn®p.

A{¥p- h ns‚ DØcw Hcp adp- t Nm- Z y- a m- b n- c p∂p: ""As©-Sp-Øm¬ Ifn AtXmsS Xocnt√?'' a≠≥ A{¥p- h √ F∂v kp[m- I - c s\ t_m[y- s ∏SpØn B tNmZyw. A{¥p a≠-\m-sW∂p sXfn-bn-°m≥ Dkvam≥ CS-bv°nsS Cu Ifn Ifn-°m-dp≠v. Cu Ifn XpS- c p- ∂ - X mWv A{¥p- h n\v em`w. AX- d n- b m- h p∂ A{¥p Dkvams‚ apºn¬ a≠-\mbn Dkvams\ a≠-\m°p∂p. A{X-tØmfw Nn¥n-°m≥ Ign-bmØ Dkvam≥ Xm≥ henb _p≤n-am-\m-sW∂ hnNm-c-tØmsS a≠\m-bn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p∂p. kp[m-I-c≥ A{¥p-hn-t\mSv Imcyw Xnc-°n-bn-cp-∂ns√-¶n¬ Dkvam≥ ]d-bp-∂-XmWv icn F∂v Abmƒ hniz-kn-°p-am-bn-cp∂p. Hcp-hiw am{Xw tIƒ°p-∂-h¿ kw`-h-Øns‚ bmYm¿∞yw a\- n-em-°p-∂n√. \Ωƒ hnNm- c n- ° p- ∂ - X n\pw \Ω- t fmSv Bfp- I ƒ ]d- b p- ∂ Xn\pw A∏p-d-Øm-bn-cn°mw bmYm¿∞yw. \mw tIas\∂p [cn-°p-∂-h≥ a≠\pw a≠-s\∂p [cn-°p-∂h≥ tIa-\p-amhmw. [cn-°p∂ Ip∏mbw t\m°n-bm-hcpXv Bsf Af-°p-∂Xv.

19 Pqsse 2014

7

2003 G{]n¬ 9\v Ata-cn-°≥ ]´mfw Cdm-Jnse k±mw {]Xna \o°w sNøp∂p

8

19 Pqsse 2014

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Ac-sßm-gn-bmØ ]›n-ta-jy≥ kwL¿j \mS-I-߃ Aivd^v IS-bv°2003¬ Ata-cn° Bkq-{XWw sNbvX CdmJv bp≤-Øn\p tijw Ahn-sS-\n∂v ]pXnb hm¿Ø-Iƒ h∂p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂p.

Xt±-iob kp∂o-hn-`mKw (ISIL) Bbp-[s-aSpØv Ata-cn-°≥ ]mh k¿°m-dn-s\-Xnsc t]mcm´w XpS-ßnb kml-N-cy-Øn¬ CdmJn {]iv\sØ hni-I-e\w sNøp∂p

B

bn-c-Øn-sXm-≈m-bn-cØn ]Xn-t\gv, \hw-_¿ 23se {]hvZ ]{Xw ]pd-Øp-h-∂Xv temIsØ sR´n® Hcp hm¿Ø-bp-am-bn-´mWv. djy-bnt_mƒsj-hnIv hnπ-hsØ XpS¿∂v A[n-Im-c-Øn¬ h∂ Iayq-WnÃv i‡nI-fm-bn-cp∂p {]hvZ-bpsS A[n-]¿.

A∂sØ tImf-\n-i-‡n-I-fm-bn-cp∂ {_n´\pw {^m≥kpw AXoh cl-kyambn kmdnÃv djy-bpsS ]¶m-fn-ØtØmsS Ht´m-a≥ kp¬Øms‚ Iogn-ep≠m-bn-cp∂ Ad_v {]tZ-i-߃ H∂mwtemI bp≤m-\-¥cw Fßs\ ]¶n-S-Wsa-∂Xv kw_-‘n-®p≈ clky Icmdns‚ tIm∏n AS-°-ap-≈-Xm-bn-cp∂p {]hvZ-bpsS FIvkv¢q-kohv. Ad_vtemIw am{X-a√ temI t\XrXzw H∂-S¶w Aº-c-∂p-t]mbn. 1916 sabv 16\v {^©v ÿm\-]Xn tPm¿Pv ]otImbpw (George Pico) {_n´ojv \b-X-{¥-⁄≥ k¿ am¿Iv sskIpw (Sir Mark Sykes) tN¿∂v Ht´m-a≥ `c-W-Øn≥Io-gn-em-bncp∂ \mSp-Isf Iodn-ap-dn®v Xß-fpsS hcp-Xn-bn¬ am≥tU-‰p-I-fmbn \ne\n¿Øm-\p≈ Cu KqV-]-≤Xn kw_‘n® tcJ sskIv˛]otIm F{Kn-sa‚v F∂ t]cn-emWv Adn-b-s∏-Sp-∂Xv.

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

19 Pqsse 2014

9

sF.-F-kv.-sF.-F¬ (ISIL) Iam-t‚m-Iƒ

Cu sImtfm-Wn-b¬ amtÃgvkns‚ ssII-fnse t]\ temI `q]-S-Øn¬ hc-™n´ tImdp-I-fmWv CdmJv, tPm¿Zm≥, e_-t\m¨, kndnb F∂o \mSp-I-fmbn cq]-s∏-´Xv. hnime kndn-bsb (imw) Cßs\ JWvU-ß-fm-°ptºmƒ tImf\n i‡n-I-fpsS `c-W-ku-Icyw am{X-am-bn-cp∂p am\-ZWvUw. A√msX km[m-cW-bmbn cmjv{S cq]o-I-c-WØn\v ASn-ÿm-\-am-Im-dp≈ hwiw, `mj, tKm{Xw, aXw Chsbm∂pw Hcp hnj-bta Bbn-cp∂n√. Aßs\ sskIpw NotImbpw tN¿∂v cq]-s∏-SpØnb AXn¿Øn-Isf ambv®psIm-≠mWv C°-gn™ Pq¨ 29\v Rmb-dmgvN Ckvem-anIv tÉv Hm^v CdmJv B‚v eh¥v (ISIL) h‡mhv A_vZp-ap-l-ΩZv

10

19 Pqsse 2014

A¬ AZv\m\n ]pXnb "CkvemanI Jnem-^Xv' {]Jym-]n-®Xv. Xß-fpsS t\Xmhv A_q-_-°¿ A¬ _KvZm-Znsb ]pXnb Jeo^ Bbn´v {]Jym-]n-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. ISIL/ ISIS kwL-S-\-bpsS t]cv "Ckvem-anIv tÉv' F∂m°n Npcp-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. "sFknen's‚bpw AXns‚ ]c-tam-∂X t\Xm-hmb _KvZm-Zn-bp-sSbpw `qX-h¿Ø-am\-߃ At\z-jn-®p-sIm-≠p≈ \ndw-]n-Sn-∏n® IY-IƒsIm≠v am[y-a-߃ Xß-fpsS `mh-\mssh-`hw sXfn-bn-®p-sIm-t≠-bncn-°p∂p. kp∂n `oI-c-kw-L-S\, ke^n `oI-c¿, A¬Jm-bn-Z-bpsS ]pXnb cq]w XpS-ßnb hnti-jW-ß-fm¬ hm¿Ø-I-fn¬ \nd™p-\n∂ Cu kwL-S\ aebmfn \gvkp-amsc hn´-b-®-tXmsS

"CdmJn hna-X-tk\'bmbn \ΩpsS am[y-a-ß-fn¬ cq]m-¥-cs∏-Sp-Ibpw sNbvXp. sFkn-ens‚ PmXIw At\zjn-°p∂ cmjv{Sob hnim-c-Z-∑m¿ Xß-fpsS \b-X{¥ ]mWvUnXyhpw Pntbm s]mfn-‰n-°¬ ]cn⁄m-\hpw ÿnXn-hn-h-c-°-W°p-I-fpw ssk\nI apt∂-‰-ßfpw X’-ab Ia‚-dn-I-fp-ambn Acßv XI¿°p-tºmƒ ]›n-tajy-bpsS `oIc ]cn-thjw hnhn[ thj-ß-fn¬ ]I¿∂m-Sp-∂-Xmbn t{]£-I\v A\p-`-h-s∏-Sp∂p. {]iv\-Øns‚ bYm¿∞ Nn{X-Ønte°v shfn®w hoip∂ \nco-£W-ßfpw ]T-\-ßfpw ]cn-an-Xamb Xe-ß-fn-sem-Xp-ßn-t∏mIp∂p. apJy-[m-c-bpsS Na-b-°q-´pI-fn¬ CSw e`n-°msX AØcw At\z-j-W-߃ \h-am-[y-a-ß-fneqsS Xo¿°p∂ {]Xn-tcm-[-ß-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

fmWv ChnsS t\cns‚ ImgvN-h-´ßƒ°v CSw \¬Ip-∂Xv. Aøm-bn-c-Øn-e-[nIw h¿j-ßfpsS sFXn-lm-knI Ncn-{X-ap≈ sak-s∏m-´m-an-b≥ \mK-cn-I-X-bpsS tijn-∏p-Ifpw _m_n-tem-Wns‚ CuSp-sh-bv∏p-I-fp-sa√mw ]pcmhkvXp ]T-\-߃°p-t]mepw _m°n-bm-°msX XI¿sØdn™ A[o-iXzw BZ¿i-am-°nb km{am-PyXz Bcm-®m-cpsS `oI-c-apJ-Øn\v P\m-[n-]-Xy-Øns‚ emhWy-ap≈ Bh-c-W-amWv \mw AWn-bn-®n-´p-≈Xv. CtX i‡nIƒ 1980 apX¬ 89 hsc Cdm-Jns\ Bbp-[-a-Wn-bn®p Cdm-s\-Xnsc t]mcn-\n-d-ßn-b-t∏mƒ 15 e£w a\pjy Poh-\p-I-fmWv s]men™Xv. AXv tIhew kp∂n inbm temI-߃ XΩn-ep≈ G‰p-ap-´embn Ncn{X ]pkvX-I-ØnBÿm\ ]WvUn-X-∑m¿ Fgp-Xnt®¿Øp. 1991˛2003 h¿j-߃°n-S-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Aøm-bn-cØ - ne-[nIw h¿jß-fpsS sFXnlm-knI Ncn-{Xap≈ sak-s∏m´m-an-b≥ \mK-cnI-Xb - psS tijn-∏p-Ifpw _m_n-temWns‚ CuSpsh-bv∏p-If- psa√mw ]pcmhkvXp ]T-\߃°pt]mepw _m°nbm-°msX XI¿sØdn™ A[oiXzw BZ¿iam-°nb km{amPyXz Bcm-®mcpsS `oI-ca- p-JØn\v P\m-[n-]Xy-Øns‚ emhWy-ap≈ Bh-cW-amWv \mw AWn-bn-®n-´p≈Xv

bn¬ "bp≤-ß-fp-sS-sb√mw AΩ'bmb "Hm∏-td-j≥ sUk¿´v tÃman-eqsS' Hcp e£Øn Ccp-]-Xn-\m-bncw S¨ kvt^mS-Ih-kvXp-°ƒ Cdm-Jn¬ h¿jn-®Xpw "P\m[n-]Xyw' kwc-£n-°p-∂-Xn-\m-bn-cp∂p.

Ad_v temIsØ BZy sSen-hn-j≥ tI{μw, G‰hpw \ne-hm-c-ap≈ F©n-\o-bdnwKv tImf-Pp-Iƒ Iebpw hmkvXp-hnZybpw A`y-kn-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ temtImØc tI{μ-߃, kwKoX˛\mSI ]T-\߃°p≈ D∂X Iem-e-b-߃, hnhn[ hnj-b-ß-fn¬ e£-°-W-°n\v ]pkvX-I߃ ]pd-Øn-d-°n-bn-cp∂ {]kn-≤o-I-cWm-e-b-߃, ]Xn-\m-bncw h¿jsØ Ncn{Xw kq£n-®n-cp∂ Cdm-Jnse \mjW¬ ayqknbw Ch-sb√mw XI¿sØ-dn™Xv BcmWv? Bbn-c-Øm-≠p-I-fpsS alnX ]mc-º-cy-ap≈ Hcp P\-X-sbbpw Ah-cpsS Ncn-{X-sØbpw Ipgn-®p-aq-Sn-bXv F¥n-\p-th-≠n-bmWv? CXns‚ ]n∂nep≈ bYm¿∞ e£y-sa-¥m-bn-cp∂p?

CdmJn P\-Xsb kp∂n-Ifpw inbm-°fpw Ip¿Zp-I-fp-am°n hn`-Pn-®Xv GXv e£ykm-[q-I-c-W-Øn-\mWv? CXn-s\√mw DØcw In´-W-sa-¶n¬ {]Xy£ IYm-{]-]©-Øns‚ ]n∂m-ºp-d-ß-fn-eqsS k©-cnt°-≠n-hcpw. B k©m-c-]m-X-I-fnC\nbpw aXn-bmb hgn-hn-f-°p-Iƒ ÿm]n-®n-´n-√m-Ø-Xn-\m¬ CØcw DZy-a߃°v apXn-cp-∂-h¿°v ]e-t∏mgpw Ccp´n¬ X∏n-Ø-S-tb-≠n-h-cp∂p. "`oI-c-X-s°-Xn-sc-bp≈ bp≤w' {]Jym]n® km{am-PyXzw C√mØ Iq´-\-io-I-cW Bbp-[-߃ "\in-∏n®v' am\-h-cm-insb "kwc-£n-°p∂'Xn\mbn ho≠pw 2003Cdm-Jn-te°v IS-∂p-I-bdn. \o≠ h¿jsØ D]-tcm-[-Øm¬ \Sp-shm-Sn-™n-

19 Pqsse 2014

11

CdmJn ayqknbw

CdmJnse FÆ-∏mSw

cp∂ Cdm-Jn¬ Ah-ti-jn-®n-cp∂Xv IqSn XI¿sØ-dn™p. temIsØ kº∂ cmjv{S-ßfn¬ Hcp {]_-e-i-‡n-bm-bncp∂ Cdm-Jns‚ Hcp Zo\m¿ aq∂v Ata-cn-°≥ tUmf-dn\v Xpey-ambn-cp∂p. D]-tcm-[-Øn¬ \´w-Xncn™ Cdm-Jns‚ Id≥kn°v t]∏-dns‚ hne-t]m-ep-an-√mXmbn; AYhm Hcp tUmf¿ 2000 Zn\m-dn\v Xpey-ambn. Ata-cn°≥ tk\-bpsS Im¿s]‰v

12

19 Pqsse 2014

t_mw_n-ßn¬ am{X-a√ P\w acn-®Xv; ]´n-Wn-aq-e-ap≈ acWhpw Cdm-Jn¬ \nXy-kw-`-hambn. ]›n-ta-jy-bpsS kmwkvIm-cnI tKm]p-c-am-bncp∂ ssS{Kn-kns‚ \m´nse \n¿an-Xn-I-fn¬ 85 iX-am-\hpw atÆmSv aÆm°n. 70 iX-am\w ÿm]-\-߃ \new-]-cn-imbn. k±mw F∂ `c-Wm-[n-Im-cnsb Xq°n-te-‰n-s°m≠v B \mSns\ "tamNn-∏n®p.' Aßs\ CdmJv

F∂ B[p-\nI cmjv{S-Ønse "P\m-[n-]-Xy-h¬°-cWw' ]q¿Øn-bm°n. AhnsS {]XnjvTn® \qcn A¬ amen-In-sb∂ Ata-cn-°≥ {]Xn-]p-cp-js‚ t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬ "cmjv{S ]p\¿\n¿amWw' \S-∂p-h-cn-Ibm-bn-cp-∂p. kDuZn Atd_y Ign-™m¬ taJ-e-bn¬ G‰hpw IqSp-X¬ FÆ-ti-J-c-ap≈ CdmJn¬ ]p\-cp-≤m-cWw \S-∂Xv FÆ-∏m-S-ß-fn¬ am{X-am-bn-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

cp∂p. ImcWw sX°≥ CdmJnepw Im¿Ip-In-ep-ap≈ dnss^\-dn-Iƒ ]gb ÿnXn-bn-embn.

AtX-k-abw P\-hm-k-tI-{μßfpw bqWn-th-gvkn-‰n-Ifpw kvIqfp-I-fp-sa√mw ]q¿h-ÿn-Xnbn-em-I-W-sa-¶n¬ Hcp-]t£ Hcp \q‰m≠v th≠n-hcpw. ]t£ FÆ J\\ tI{μ-߃ {]h¿Ø\ k÷-am-°m≥ tIhew A©v h¿jw Xs∂ [mcm-f-am-bn-cp∂p. aq∂v aney-\n-e[nIw _mc¬ FÆ Hcp Znhkw D¬]m-Zn-∏n-°p-hm-\p≈ tijn t\Sn-°-gn™p. ]t£ AXn\n∂p≈ ]Ww Hgp-Ip-∂Xv A[n\n-th-i-°m-cpsS t]m°-‰n-te-°msW∂v am{Xw. Cdm-Jn-I-fn-√mØ CdmJv AXm-bn-cp∂p Ah¿°v th≠n-bncp-∂Xv. Aßs\ FÆ F∂ IdpØ s]m∂v X߃°v btYjvSw ssIImcyw sNømhp∂ kml-Ncyw kz]v\w I≠ncp-∂-t∏m-gmWv ]pXnb {]Xnk‘n cq]-s∏-´n-cn-°p-∂Xv. 2003¬ Cdm-Jn-te°v Ata-cn° ho≠pw ssk\ysØ Ab-®t∏mƒ Iq´ \io-I-cW Bbp-[߃ F∂-t]mse A¬Jm-bn-ZbpsS km∂n-[yhpw Hcp \ymbo-Ic-W-am-bn-cp∂p. F∂m¬ CXns\m∂pw bmsXmcp ASn-ÿm-\hp-an-s√∂v IAEA bpsS Xe-h≥ A¬_-dm-Zn-bpsS t\Xr-Xz-Ønep≈ bp.F≥ At\z-jW kwLw Bh¿Øn-®n´pw _pjv temI-P-\-Xsb {]tXy-In®v Atacn-°≥ kaq-lsØ Cdm-Jns‚ `oj-Wn-bn¬ \n∂pw "c£n-°m\mWv' A{I-a-W-s°m-Sp-¶m-‰-gn-®phn-´Xv. bp≤m-\-¥cw Btcm-]-Wß-sf√mw ]®-°-≈-am-bn-cp-∂psh∂v temI-Øn-\msI t_m[ys∏´p. ]t£ C√mØ A¬Jm-bnZsb Cdm-Jn¬ \n∂pw Xpc-Øn°-gn-™-t∏mƒ AXn-t\-°mƒ apgpØ "sFknem'Wv C∂-hnsS hmgp-∂Xv. Xs∂-bp-a√ `oI-c-Xs°-Xn-sc-bp≈ bp≤-hp-ambn _pjpw Iq´cpw Cd-ßn-∏p-d-s∏-´t∏mƒ A¬Jm-bn-Z-bpsS AwK_ew Bbn-c-a-mbn-cp-∂p-sh-¶nC∂Xv hnhn[ t]cp-I-fn]m°n-ÿm≥, A^vKm-\n-ÿm≥, kndnb, CdmJv, ba≥ XpS-ßnb tZi-ß-fn-embn Hcp e£w Ihn™n-cn-°p∂p. "hm¿ Hm¨ sSddn's‚ hnPbw ssh‰v

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

2003se bp≤-Øn¬ \in-∏n-°-s∏´ CdmJn ayqknbw

A_q-_-°¿ A¬ _KvZmZn

luknepw s]‚-K-Wnepw Hmtcm h¿jhpw BtLm-j-ambn \S-°p∂p-ap≠v.

A_q-_-°¿ _mKvZm-Zn-bpsS Jnem-^Xv sskIv˛]ntIm-bpsS AXn-cp-Iƒ am‰n hc-®p-sIm-≠n-cn°p-I-bmWv. Cdm-Jns‚ hS-°p-Ing°v {]tZ-i-amb Znbme apXkndn-b-bpsS hS°v ]Sn-™m-dp≈ Aet∏m hsc \o≠p-In-S-°p∂ "Jnem-^Xn's\ temI apkvenwIƒ CXp-hsc AwKo-I-cn-®n-´n√. temI apkvenw ]WvUnX kwLS-\-bpsS {]apJ t\Xmhv, bqkp^p¬ J¿Zmhn Xs∂ Jnem-^Xv {]Jym-]\w A\n-kvem-an-I-amsW∂v hn[n {]kvXm-hn-®p-I-gn™n-cn-°p-I-bmWv. ]t£ ]›nta-jy-bnse Bbp[ ]¥bw

kPo-h-am°n s]t{Sm tUmf-dns‚ Hgp°v Ata-cn-°≥ h≥I-cbnepw bqtdm-∏n-ep-ap≈ Bbp-[°-º-\n-Iƒ°v Dd-∏n-°m-\mbm¬ X{¥-߃ ^ew I≠p F∂v h≥i-‡n-Iƒ°v Bizkn°mw. I\epw ]I-bp-a-SßmØ kwL¿j taJ-e-bm°n a[y-]u-ckvXy tZisØ \ne\n¿Øn-bm¬ am{Xsa km{am-PyXz-Øn\v ASn-°-Sn-bp-≠m-Ip∂ {]Xn-k-‘n-Isf AXn-Po-hn-°m\m-hp-I-bp≈q. AXv Xncn-®-dn-bm\p≈ hnth-Ihpw A\p-`h ]mThpw Ad_v˛apkvenw t\XrXzw ssIh-cn-°p∂ \mƒ hsc Cu kwL¿j \mS-I-߃ Ac-sßm-gn-bn√.

19 Pqsse 2014

13

Fkv. kp[o-jvIp-am¿

shSnbp≠Iƒ°pw t_mw_pIƒ°pw at[y Cdm-Jnse Xn{InXn¬ ac-WsØ apJm-apJw I≠v P∑-\m-´n¬ Xncn-s®-Ønb t\gvkp-am-cpsS A\p-`-h-ß-fn-eqsS...

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hmk-Øn\nsS Ibv]p\o¿ \nd™ PohnXw A\p`-hn-®mWv Hcp Iq´w ae-bmfn t\gvkp-am¿ Ign™ A©n\p hnam-\-an-d-ßn-b-Xv. Xqsh≈ \ndap≈ hkv{X-ß-fn¬ amem-J-amsc t]mse ]mdn \S-t°≠h¿ XotKmf-ß-fp-sSbpw D{K-i-_vZ-tØm-sSbp≈ shSn-ap-g-°-ß-fp-sSbpw CSbn-em-Wv Ccp-]-Ø©p cm∏-I-epIƒ Ign®p Iq´n-b-Xv. ]nd∂ \m´nte°v C\n-sb-Øm-\mhpsa∂ {]Xo£ aßnb \mfp-Iƒ. t^m¨ hnfn-®m¬ ho´p-Im-cpsSbpw kl-{]-h¿Ø-I-cp-sSbpw tXß-ep-Iƒ. Cdm-Jnse Xn{InXnse So®nwKv Bip]-{Xn-bn\n∂pw XncnsI FØnb tIm´bw G‰p-am-\q¿ NIn-cn-bmw-XS-Øn¬ ho´nse Cc´ ktlm-Z-cn-Ifmb tUmWbpw hoWbpw Zpc-¥`q-an-bnse A\p-`-h-߃ Hmtcm∂mbn tImdn-bn-Sp-tºmgpw IÆpI-fn¬ \n∂v `oXn-sbm-gn-™n-cp-∂n√. tUmWbpw hoWbpw ]d™p XpS-ßp∂p, Zpc-¥-apJw apXBizmk Xoc-a-W™ kabw hsc-bp≈ Imcy-߃ : Cdm-Jns‚ ]e {]tZ-i-ß-fnepw t]mcm-´-°mcpw k¿°mcpw

14

19 Pqsse 2014

XΩn¬ B`y-¥c kwL¿j-߃ \S°p-∂p-s≠¶nepw IqSp-X¬ Adn-shm-∂p-an-√m-bn-cp-∂p.

Xn{InXnse {][m\ Bip]-{Xn-bn-emWv 46 t\gvkp-am¿ tPmen sNbvXn-cp-∂-Xv. CS-th-f-Iƒ Npcp-ßnb tPmen {Iaw. ]pd-tØ°v Cd-ßp-∂Xv Npcp°w Nne ka-b-ß-fn-¬. IqsS tPmen sNbvXncp∂ Cdm-Jn-Iƒ ]d™mWv t]mcm-´sØ∏‰n Adn-™Xv. F∂m¬ Nm\-ep-Ifn¬ I≠n-´mhWw Hmtcm-cp-Ø-cp-sSbpw _‘p-°ƒ hnfn-°ptºmƒ C°m-cy-߃ \nc-¥cw tNmZn-°p-am-bn-cp∂p. Xn{In-Xn¬ BZy ka-b-ß-fn¬ t]mcm´an√mXn-cp-∂-Xn-\m¬ `b-s∏-Sm-\ns√∂mbn-cp-∂p Gh-cpsSbpw adp-]-Sn. Pq¨ amkw H∂mw hmc-tØmsS Xn{In-Xnte°v t]mcm´w hym]n-®p. F∂m¬ BZysam∂pw Rßsf AXv _m[n-®n-cp-∂n-√. Cdm-Jn¬ ]e XhW shSn-shbv∏v \S-°p-∂-Xmbn Adn-™n-´p≠v. Hcn-°¬ AXv t\cn¬ ImWm\pw CS-bm-bn.

PqWnse BZy \mfp-Iƒ°v tijw Xn{InXv ]nSns®-Sp-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ t]mcm´w cq£-am-bn. 12˛mw Xob-Xn-bmWv t]mcm-´-Øns‚ Xo{hX R߃ Adn-bp-∂-Xv. A∂p ]pe¿s® Xs∂ t]mcm-´w XpSßn-bn-cp-∂p. \n¿-Øm-sX ap-g-ßp-∂ sh-Sn-sbm-® ImXn-te°v Xpf®p Ib-dn. hymg-am-bn-cp-∂-Xn\m¬- Ah[n Znh-k-am-bn-cp-∂p. C-¥y-°m¿-°v hym-gm-gv-N-bm-Wv Ah[n X-∂n-cp-∂-Xv. sh≈nbmgvN Hcp Imc-W-h-imepw Ah[n A\p-h-Zn-°n√. At∂ Znhkw C-S-th-f-I-fn-√m-sX tXm°n\n∂pw sh-Sn apgßn sImt≠-bn-cp-∂p. BZyw Imcy-am-°nbns√¶nepw ]n∂o-Sp≈ c≠p Zn\-ßfn¬ shSn-sbm-®-Ifpw kvt^mS-\-ßfpw XpS-cp-Ibm-bn. CtXmsS ]ecpw `b-s∏-´p. ho´n¬ \n∂pw

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

t^mt´m: \nXn≥ IrjvW≥

ho´n-se-Ønb tUmWbpw hoWbpw {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p

XpS-sc-bp≈ t^m¨ hnfn-Iƒ.

Znh-k-ß-fmbn ]pdØp \S-°p∂ kw`-h-߃ ho´p-Imsc Adnbn-®p.

CtXmsSbmWv Xn{In-Xnse t\gvkp-am¿ Zpc-¥-`q-an-bn-emsW∂ hm¿Ø-Iƒ ]pd-tØ-°v h∂p XpS-ßn-b-Xv. Cu kabw C¥y-bn¬ sl¬∏v UkvIpw a‰pw Bcw-`n-®n-cp-∂p.

Bip]-{Xn°v ]pdØpw hgntbm-c-ß-fnepw bpt≤m-]-I-c-W-ßfn¬ \n∂pw h≥ i_vZ-tØmsS XotKm-f-߃ Dbcp∂ ImgvN-Iƒ I≠p. B{I-aWw cq£-am-btXmsS ap-Jy-a-{¥n D-Ω≥-Nm-≠ntb-bpw C-¥y≥ Fw-_-knA[nIrXtcbpw _-‘-s∏-´p. Cu kabw _mKvZm-Zn¬ {]iv\-߃ H∂pw Xs∂-bn-√m-bn-cp-∂p. ChntS°v Rßsf am‰n-bm≥ aXnsb∂v B-h-iy-s∏-´p. G‰p-ap-´ISp-Ø-tXmsS tPmen°p t]mIp∂Xv \ne-®p. Bip]-{Xn-tbmSp tN¿∂p Xs∂-bmWv Rß-fpsS Xma-kw. Znh-k-ß-tfmfw Bip-]{Xn-bp-sS c-≠mw \n-e-bn¬ X-s∂ I-gn-™p. ]n∂o-Sp≈ c-≠v Zn-h-kw aqI-X. Bi¶ Hgn™ \nan-j-ßfm-bn-cp∂p B t\c-߃.

F∂m¬ kam-[m-\-Øn\p ta¬

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Icn-\n-g-embn ho≠pw t]mcm´w I\-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. ]n∂o-Sdn™p Xn{InXv ]nSn-s®-Sp-°m\p≈ bp≤-amWv \S-°p-∂-sX-∂v. shSn-shbv∏pw kvt^mS-\-ßfpw Bh¿Øn®p sImt≠-bn-cp-∂p.

C-tXm-sS Bip-]-{Xn-bn-te°p≈ tcmKn-I-fpsS hchv Ipd-™p.

Bip]{Xn hn´p-t]m-Im≥ ]‰m-Øh¿ am{XamWv Ah-ti-jn-®-Xv. Bip]-{Xn-bnse F-√m \n-e-I-fnepw ]-´m-f-°m-cp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p.

F∂m¬ t]mcm-fn-I-fpsS km∂n[yw Gdn-b-tXmsS ]´m-f°msc ImWm-sX-bm-bn. CtXmsS t]mcm-fn-I-fpsS \nb-{¥-W-ØnemWv Xn{InXpw Bip]-{Xn-bpsa∂v Dd-∏n-®p. Bip-]-{Xn-bn-¬ Cdm-Jn-I-fm-b t\-gv-kp-am-cpw tUm-IvS¿-am-cpw FØmsX-bm-bn. CdmJn t\gvkp-am¿ tPmen-bn¬ \n∂pw hn´p \n∂p. c-≠v CdmJn tUm-IvS¿-am¿ am-{X-am-Wv Ah-km\w D≠m-bn-cp-∂-Xv. XpS¿∂v ]e hm¿Up-I-fnembn InS-Øn-bn-cp∂ tcmKn-I-sf- H-‰ hm¿-Un-te°v am‰n.

At∏mgpw tPmen-bn¬ {]th-in°p-∂Xv A]q¿h-ambn am{Xw. AXym-hiy L´-ß-fn¬ tUmIvS¿ Bh-iy-s∏-Sp-tºmƒ FØp-w.

tPmen apS-ßn-b-tXmsS Bip-]-{Xnbn-se an-\n-kv-{Sn D-tZym-K-ÿ\pambn _-‘-s∏´p. C\n-sbmcp Adn-bn∏p≠m-Ip-∂Xp hsc Uyq-´nbn¬ I-b-td-s≠--∂ \n¿-tZ-i-w In´n.

C-Xn-\n-sS R-߃ Xm-a-kn-°p∂ tlm-Ã-en¬ h-∂v Nn-In¬-kn-°W-sa-∂v tcm-Kn-Iƒ B-h-iy-s∏-´p.

F∂m¬ CXv Bcpw AwKo-I-cn-®n√. tUm-Iv-S¿-am¿ ]-d-bm-sX a-cp-∂p \¬Im-\m-hn-√. ]n∂oSv I≠Xv tcmKn-Iƒ tXm-°p-[m-cn-I-fmb t]mcm-´-°msc Iq´n-s°m≠p hcp∂-Xm-Wv. IdpØ IqfnwKv •mkv [cn®, ssIIƒ am{Xw ]pdØv ImW-Ø° hkv{X-߃ [cn-® t]mcmfnIƒ. Rßfn¬ ]e¿°pw `b-Øm¬ ]nSn®p \n¬°m≥ t]mepw Ign-bm-sX-bm-bn. tUm-IvS¿-am-sc _-‘-s∏-´t∏mƒ A-h¿s°m-∏w t]m-tI-s≠-∂m-Wv a-dp-]Sn e-`n-®-Xv. H´pw t]-Sn-t°-s≠-∂pw \n߃ R߃°p k-tlm-Z-cn-amsc t]m-se-bm-sW∂pw t]mcm-´°m¿ ]-d-™p. tcm-Kn-I-sf \n߃ t\m°otb ]‰q. tUm-Iv-S-dpsS \n¿-tZ-i-an-√m-sX Ign-bn-s√∂v ]ecpw kqNn-∏n-®p. F-t∏m-gpw IqsS \n¬-t°-≠-Xn-√. B-h-iyw h-cptºmƒ \n-∂m¬ a-Xn-sb-∂pw A-

19 Pqsse 2014

15

Xym-h-iy k-a-bØv k-lm-bn-°W-sa-∂pw B-h-iy-s∏-´v t]mcmfnIƒ aS-ßn.

30\v ho-≠pw kvt^mS\w \S∂p. Imcy-߃ icn-bmb coXn-bne√ F∂v R߃°v t_m[y-s∏-´p. G‰p-ap-´¬ cq£-am-Ip-Ibm-Wv. apdn-bn¬ Ign-bp∂ Znhk-߃ Hmtcm-∂mbn ]n∂n´p sImt≠-bn-cp-∂p. am{X-a-√, `£W-Øn¬ Ipdhv A\p-`-h-s∏´p XpSßn. amk-߃°v ap≥]v tPmen-bn¬ Ib-dn-b-h-cpsS ]°¬ ]W-an-√. iºfw e`n-®n´v amk-߃ ]n∂n-´p. ]pd-Øn-dßm≥ Ign-bm-Ø-Xn-\m¬ ]e-cpsSbpw samss_en¬ ho´n-te°v hnfn-°m≥ Ign-bm-sX-bm-bn.

Cdm-Jn¬ Xs∂-bp≈ _‘p°fpw kplr-Øp-°fpamWv samss_--¬ doNm¿Pv sNbvXp \¬InbXv. ho´n¬ \n∂v hnfn°p-tºmƒ ]dbm-\p-≈Xv Zpcn-X߃ am{Xw. Xm-a-kn-°p-∂ tlmÃ-en-s‚ sXm-´-Sp-Ø tªm-°n-se A-Xym-ln-X hn-`m-K-Øn¬ kvt^m-S-\w \-S-∂p. ]pdØv bp≤w \S-°p-∂Xp t\cn¬ ImW-shbmWv \Sp-°-tØm-sS kv-t^m-S\hpw \-S°p-∂-Xv. C-tXm-sS ]-ecpw ]cn-{`m-¥cmbn Icbm≥ XpSßn. sXcp-hn¬ A·n-

XmWvU-h-amSn. \n-c-h-[n D{Kkvt^m-S-\-tØmsS Im-dp-Iƒ IØn Aa¿∂p. H-cmfpsS Poh\pw t]mbn.

Bip]-{Xnbpw ]cn-k-c-ßfpw ]q¿Æ-ambn t]mcm-fn-I-fpsS \nb{¥-W-Øn-em-bn. tlm-Ã-en-\p ]p-dØp \n-∂v hn-a-X¿ kwkm-cn-°p∂Xv ImWmw. tIm-fnw-Kv s_apg-°p-tºmƒ hmXn¬ Xpd∂v ]pd-tØ-°n-d-ßpw. BZy-sams° A]q¿h-amtb Ch¿ FØn-bn-cp∂p-≈p. Iem]w i‡-amb thfbn¬ Bip]-{Xn-bpsS `qK¿` Adbn-te°v amdn. ]n∂oSv XncnsI FØn.

H∂mw XobXn apX-emWv XncnsI hcm-\p≈ {ia߃°v XpS-°-an-Sp-∂-Xv. A∂v hn-a-X¿ FØn. C-hn-sS \n-∂v am-d-W-sa-∂v \n¿tZin®p. cm-{XntbmsS Bip]-{Xn-bn¬ kvt^mS\w \SØm-\m-bn-cp∂p Ah-cpsS Xocp-am\w. Ah¿ AXp kqNn-∏n-°pIbpw sNbvXp. sXcphpw \Kchpw Ch-cpsS \nb-{¥-W-Øn-emWv. c-≠v a-Wn-°q¿ I-gn-™v h-cmsa-∂pw t]mIm≥ Xbm-sd-SpØp sIm≈m\pw \n¿tZiw \¬In. Rßsf F-hn-tS-bv-°mWv sIm≠pt]mIp∂sX∂v tNmZn®t∏mƒ ap-kn-en-¬ F∂

t^mt´m: \nXn≥ IrjvW≥

ho´p-Im¿s°m-∏w kt¥mjw ]¶n-Sp-∂p

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19 Pqsse 2014

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

ÿe-tØ-°mWv F∂v hy‡-am°n. B \Kcw Ch-cpsS \nb-{¥W-Øn-em-Wv. k¿-°m-cn-s‚-bpw Fw-_-kn-bp-sS-bpw A-\p-a-Xn-bn√m-sX h-cn-s√-∂v H∏-ap-≈-h¿ Adn-bn-®p. CXn-\nsS C-¥y≥ Aw_mknUdpw ae-bm-fnbpamb A-P-b-Ip-am-dn-s\ _-‘s∏-´p. Bip]-{Xn-bn¬ X-s∂ \n¬-°p-∂-Xm-Wv kp-c-£n-X-sa∂pw t_mw-_n-´v C-Xp X-I¿-°ns√-∂pw A-t±-lw ]-d-™p.

A-Sp-Ø Zn-h-kw ho≠pw t]mcm-´-°m-sc-Øn. IqsS hcm≥ Bh-iy-s∏-´p. `m-j A-dn-bn-s√∂pw ]-d-™v F-√m-h-cpw I-c™p. A-Sp-Ø Zn-h-kw c-≠v _ p-Iƒ Bip]-{XnbpsS ]cn-k-ctØ°v FØn. c£n-°m-\p≈ hml-\-ß-fm-bn-cn-°p-sa-∂mWv ]ecpw hnNm-cn-®-Xv. F∂mhml-\-Øn¬ t]mcm-fn-I-fm-bn-cp∂p. ]e-cp-sSbpw apJØv ho≠pw \ncm-i. \n-ß-fp-sS k¿°m-cp-am-bn kw-km-cn-°p-∂p-s≠-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Bip]-{Xnbpw ]cn-k-cßfpw ]q¿Æ-ambn t]mcmfn-I-fpsS \nb-{¥-W-Øn-embn. tlm-Ã-en-\p ]p-d-Øp \n∂v hn-a-X¿ kwkm-cn-°p-∂Xv ImWmw. tIm-fnw-Kv s_apg-°p-tºmƒ hmXnXpd∂v ]pd-tØ-°n-dß - pw.

BZy-sams° A]q¿hamtb Ch¿ FØn-bn-cp-∂p≈p. Iem]w i‡-amb thf-bn¬ Bip]-{Xn-bpsS `qK¿` Ad-bn-te°v amdn. ]n∂oSv XncnsI FØn

∂pw th-K-Øn¬ C-d-ßn-bn-s√-¶n\n-߃ sIm-√-s∏-Sp-sa-∂pw ]-d™p. cm-{Xn-bn¬ sl-en-t°m-]v-‰dn¬ F-Øn t_mw-_n-Sm\mWv \o°w. C-Xn-\n-sS ap-Jy-a-{¥n-bp-ambpw hn-tZ-i-a-{¥m-e-b {]-Xn-\n-[n-Ifp-am-bpw kw-km-cn-®-p. C-dm-Jv k¿°m-cp-am-bpw hn-a-X-cp-am-bpw _-‘s∏-Sp-∂p-s≠-∂pw A-[n-Iw \n¿-_‘n-®m¬ A-h¿-s°m-∏w t]m-Im\pw \n¿-tZ-iw In´n. aq-∂mw Xo-bXn cm-hn-se 11.45-Hm-sS t]mcm-fn-Iƒ ho≠pw F-Øn. an-\n-´pIƒ°p≈n¬ ]p-d-Øn-d-ß-W-sa-∂mbncp∂p B⁄. C-s√-¶n¬ \n-߃°p ]n-∂o-Sv Po-h-t\m-sS t]mIm-\mhn-√. _-kv Xm-sg In-S-∏p-≠v. Ah¿ Bt{Im-in-°p-Ibm-bn-cp-∂p. ssIbn¬ Bbp-[-߃. F¥n\pw t]m∂ \nan-j-߃. ]ecpw t]Sn-®c≠p. Xbm-dm°n sh®n-cp∂ km[\kma-{Kn-Ifpw FSpØv hml-\-Øn-\-cn-In-te°v FØn. hml-\-Øn¬ Ib-d-Wtam F∂ Bi¶ ]e-tcbpw Ae-´n. t]mcm-fn-

19 Pqsse 2014

17

I-sf-Ønb _- n¬ Chcp-sS sIm-Sn-bpw A-d-_n-bn¬ t_m¿Upw F-gp-Xn-bn-cp-∂p. hm-l-\-Øn¬ I-b-dm≥ a-Sn-®tXm-sS tXm°p-I-fn¬ \n∂v shSn-s]m-´n. D{K-i-_vZ-tØmsS. BZy-am-bmWv C{Xbpw ASpØp \n∂v shSn-shbv∏v ImWp-∂-Xv. Poh≥ ]nS-°p-∂-Xmbn tXm∂n. lrZbw XIcp∂ thZ-\. Cu shSn-sh-bv∏n¬ Bip-]-{Xn sI-´nS-Øn-s‚ Nn-√p-I-ƒ XI¿∂p hoWp. Cu Nn-√v ]-Xn-®v Nne-¿°v ]-cn-°p-]-‰n. F¥pw hc-s´-sb∂v Btem-Nn®v _- n¬ I-b-dn.

R߃ t]mbn aWn-°q-dpIƒ°Iw Bip]{Xn kvt^mS-\Øn¬ XI¿Ø-Xmbn hnhcw e`n-®p. H∏w tPm-en sN-bv-X C-dmJn t\-gv-kp-amcmWv C°mcyw t^m-Wn¬ hn-fn-®-dn-bn-®Xv. Rß-sf k-tlm-Z-c≥-am-cm-bn I≠m¬ a-Xn-sb-∂pw \n-ß-tfm-Sv i{Xp-X-bn-s√-∂pw ]-e-X-h-W t]mcm-fn¬ ]-d-™p sImt≠-bncp-∂p. C-¥y-°mtcmSv R-߃°p hntZz-j-an-√. sh-Sn-sh-®-Xv \nß-sf t]-Sn-∏n-°m-\m-Wv. 12 a-Wntbm-sS _- n¬ I-b-dn ap-kn-ente-°v t]m-bn. Xn{In-Xn\n∂p≈ {]-[m-\ ]mX-bn-eq-sSbm-bn-cp-∂n√ bm{X. sNdp-h-gnIƒ Xm≠n hml\w Gsd t\cw apt∂m´p t]mbn. CS-bv°nsS aW¬°m‰v hoin-b-Sn-®p. kvt^mS-\-Øns‚ tijn-∏p-Iƒ hgn-b-cn-In¬ Aßn-ßmbn IWm\mbn. hml-\-Øn¬ ss{U-h-sd Iq-SmsX tXm-°v-[m-cn-I-fm-b H-cmƒ am{X-am-bn-cp-∂p D-≠m-bn-cp-∂-Xv. ]n∂mse a-s‰m-cp _- n¬ Bip-]{Xn-bn-se \n¿-am-W tPm-en-I-fpam-bn _-‘-s∏-s´-Øn-b _w-•mtZ-in-I-fpw R-ß-fp-sS _m-Kp-Ifpw km[-\-ß-fp-ambn a-s‰m-cp hm-l-\-hpw D-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. bm{XbpsS CS-th-f-I-fn¬ ss{Uh¿ Rß-fpsS Bh-iy-߃ tNmZn-®dn-bp-∂p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. hni-∏-S°m≥ Jp-∫q-kpw Pyq-kpw \¬In. bm{X-bnse Hmtcm \o°-hpw samss_¬ hgn Fw_-knsb Adn-bn-°p-∂p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. samss_¬ D]-tbm-Kn-°p∂p F∂v Adn-™m-hWw Ch¿ AXm-h-iy-s∏-´p. ]e-cp-sSbpw apJsØ `mh-am‰w I≠n-´mhWw t^m¨ ssI-bn¬ kq-

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19 Pqsse 2014

£n-®p sIm-≈m-\pw B-sc-bpw hnfn-°-cp-sX-∂pambn \n¿-tZ-iw. aWn-°p-dp-Iƒ Ign-™-t∏mƒ t^m¨ hn-fn-°m≥ A-\p-a-Xn \¬In. t]m-Ip-∂ ÿ-e-ß-fn-se t_m¿-Up-I-fn-se t]-cpI-ƒ sa-tkPv sN-ø-W-sa-∂p t\-c-sØ C¥y≥ Fw-_-kn-bn-¬ \n-∂v A-dnbn-®n-cp-∂p. Hmtcm sXcphpw ]n∂nSp-tºmƒ IrXy-ambn Ch Adnbn®p sImt≠-bn-cp-∂p. aW]c∏v am{X-ap≈ a-cp-`q-an-bn¬ IqSn bm{X XpS¿∂p. CSbv°v Pemwiw I-≠ {]-tZ-i-sØ-Øn-b-t∏mƒ CdßtWm F∂v ss{Uh-¿ tNmZn-®p. `b-Øm≥ i_vZn-°m≥ t]mepw Ign-bm-Xn-cp∂ B-cpw ]p-d-Øn-dßn-bn-√. acp-`qan ]n∂n´p hml\w ap-knen¬ F-Øn-. ChnsS sh®v Hmtcm kwL-ambn Xncn®p. Hmtcm

kwL-sØbpw h-en-sbm-cp lm-fnte-°v am-‰n. sXm´-SpØv \n¬°p∂ Bsf t]mepw ImWm\m-hmØ Ccp´v apdn. IÆnIpØn-bm¬ t]mepw Adn-bn-√.

ChnsS sh®mWv Gsd `b-s∏-´-Xv. PohnXw Ah-km-\n-°p-sa∂ tXm∂¬. ]ecpw ssZhsØ hnfn®p {]m¿∞n-®p. ChnsS sh®v kwL-Øn¬ Bsc-¶nepw ap-kvenambp-≈-h-cpt≠m F∂v Bcm™p. t\m-ºm-b-Xn-\m-em-Wv tNmZn-®sX∂pw C-¥y-bn-te-°v hn-Sm\m-sW-∂pw A-dn-bn-®p.

ASpØ Znhkw cm-hn-se F-´p-aWn-tbm-sS F-√m-h¿-°pw `-£-Ww \¬-In. `£--W-Øn\p tijw F√m-h-scbpw C-cp-Øn t^m-t´m F-Sp-Øp. kp-∂n-Iƒ \-√-h-cm-sW∂pw R-ß-sf k-lm-bn-®p-sh-∂pw ]-d-bm≥ B-h-iy-s∏-´p. Hcmƒ AXv Cw-•o-jn¬ ]-d-™p. CsX√mw

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Cdm-Jnse C¥y°m¿

Ch¿ Iyma-d-bn¬ ]-I¿-Øn. \m´n-e-b-bv°m≥ hn-am-\-Øm-h-fØn-te-°v sIm-≠p t]m-Ip-I-bmsW-∂v ]-d-™v a-s‰m-cp _- nI-b-‰n. Cu bm{X-bv°nsS samss_¬ td©v C√m-sX-bmbn. aq∂p aWn-°q-dn\p tijamWv td©v hcp-∂-Xv. ]n∂oSp td©v FØn-b-tXmsS C¥y≥ Aw_mknU¿ A-P-b-Ip-am-dn-\p sa-tk-Pv A-b-®p. \n-ß-ƒ km-‰sse-‰ns‚ \n-co-£WØn-emsW∂pw `-b-s∏-tS-≠-Xn-s√-∂pw A-dn-bn-®p.

Rßsf hnP-\-amb sXcphn¬ Cd°n hn´p. ChnsS C¥y≥ hm-l-\w h∂v sIm-≠p t]m-Ip-sa-∂v A-dn-bn-®v ss{Uh¿ XncnsI t]mbn. ]n∂oSp a\- nembn Cu {]tZiw t]mcm-´-°mcpsS \nb-{¥-W-Øn-ep-≈-X√ F∂v. Bf-\-°-an-√mØ sI-´n-S-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Øn-\p kao]w H-cp a-Wn-°q-tdmfw C-cp-∂n-´pw C-¥y≥ hm-l-\w F-Øn-bn-√. CXn-\nsS Fw-_knbpambn _‘-s∏-´p. Cu kabw CXp-hgn IS∂p t]mb Ad_nbpsS klm-b-tØmsS ÿesØ°pdn-®p≈ hnh-c߃ Fw_-kn°p ssIam-dn. an\n-´p-Iƒ°Iw C¥y≥ Fw_kn-bpsS hml\w FØn. CXnemWv hnam-\-Øm-h-f-Øn-te°v t]mb-Xv. hnam-\-Øm-h-f-Øn-te-°p≈ bm{X-bn¬ t]mcm-´-°msc°pdn®m-bn-cp∂p ]e-cp-sSbpw kwkmcw. ]pdw temIØv kvt^mS\ ]c-º-c-Iƒ Ac-tß-dp-tºmgpw R߃°p ta¬ Hcp B{I-aWhpw ]pd-sØ-Sp-Øn-√. C¥y≥ Fw_-kn-bn-te°v hcpw hgnbmWv k¿°m-cp-Iƒ \S-Ønb CS-s]-S-ens\ Ipdn®v R߃°v

a\- n-em-b-Xv. F∂m¬ \b-X{¥-]-c-amb \o°-߃ Fw_kn Rß-tfmSp ]d-™n√. apJy-a{¥n DΩ≥Nm≠n, ap≥hn-tZ-i-Imcy a{¥n C. AlΩ-Zv, a{¥n a™-fmw-Ip-gn Aen, ctaiv sN∂n-Øe XpSßnbh¿ t^mWn¬ hnh-c߃ tiJ-cn®p sImt≠-bn-cp∂p. H‰-s∏´p t]mb R߃°v Hcp tZi-Øns‚ XpW-bp-≈Xp t]mse. CtXmsS apt∂m-´p≈ Hmtcm bm{Xbpw AXoh ss[cy-tØm-sS-bm-bn-cp-∂p. Hcp \mSns‚ {]m¿∞\ R߃s°m-∏-ap-≠m-b-Xmbn \m´nse BÀmZw I≠-t∏mƒ a\- n-em-bn. kam-[m\ `qanbn¬ FØn-bn´pw Ct∏mgpw ImXp-I-fn¬ \n∂pw shSn-sbm®-Iƒ ]n≥hm-ßn-bn-´n-√.

19 Pqsse 2014

19

hn.sI _m-_p

C\n {]Xn-a-Iƒ kw-km-cn-°p-w tamZn k¿°m-dns‚ I∂n_P‰n¬ k¿Zm¿ h√-`mbv ]t´-ens‚ {]Xnam\n¿am-W-Øn\v 200 tImSn hI-bn-c-pØn-b-Xns‚ ^mjnÃv bp‡n ]cn-tim-[n-°p∂p

2014

-˛15 se tI-{μ-_-P-‰v Pq-em-bv ]-Ømw Xo-b-Xn C¥y≥ ]m¿-e-sa‚n¬ [-\-a-{¥n A-h-X-cn-∏n-®n-cn-°p-I-bm-W-t√m. _-P-‰n-s\-°p-dn-®p-≈ N¿-®-Iƒ ]-Xn-hp-t]m-se \-S-∂p. C-t∏m-gpw \-S-°p-∂p. _-P-‰v \n¿-tZ-i-ß-sf°p-dn-®p-≈ hn-hn-[ A-`n-{]m-b-{]I-S-\-߃ h-∂p-I-gn-™p. _-P-‰v \n¿-tZ-i-ß-fn-se cm-jv-{So-b k-ºZv-im-kv-{Xw Io-dn-ap-dn-®v ]-cn-tim-[n°p-∂-Xn-\n-sS hn-i-I-e-\w sNøm≥ H-cn-°-epw a-d-∂p-t]m-Im≥ ]m-Sn-√m-Ø H-∂p-≠v _-P-‰v h-Ibn-cp-Ø-en¬. k¿-Zm¿ h-√-`m-bn ]-t´-en-s‚ {]-Xn-a ÿm-]n-°p-∂Xn-\v Kp-P-dm-Øv k¿-°m¿ Xp-S-°an-´ ]-≤-Xn-°v [-\-a-{¥n A-cp¨ P-bv-‰ven h-I sIm-≈n-®n-cn-°p-∂Xv 200 tIm-Sn cq-]-bm-Wv. kv-{Xokp-c-£m ]-≤-Xn-Iƒ-°v h-I-bncp-Øn-b-Xn-s‚ C-c-´n Xp-I {]-Xnam \n¿-am-W-Øn-\v h-I-bn-cp-Ønbn-cn-°p-∂p. C-°m-cyw _-P-‰n-s\ Xp-S¿-∂p-≈ N¿-®-I-fn¬ D-b¿∂p-h-∂-t∏mƒ k¿-Zm¿ ]-t´_n.sP.]n.°m-c-t\m B¿.Fkv.F-kv.Im-c-t\m B-bn-cp-∂n-s√∂v kw-L-]-cn-hm¿ _p-≤n-tI-{μ߃ B-h¿-Øn-®v Hm¿-an-∏n-°p∂p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. A-Xp i-cn-bm-Wt√m F-∂v tXm-∂n-bn-´m-h-Ww hn-

20

19 Pqsse 2014

Z-Kv-[¿ au-\n-I-fm-Ip-I-bm-Wv D-≠mb-Xv. kw-L-]-cn-hm¿ \n-b-{¥n-X `-cW-Iq-Sw C-Ø-c-Øn¬ {]-Xn-a ÿm]n-°p-∂-Xv H-cp tZ-io-b B-h-iy-ambn h-cp-Øn-Øo¿-°p-∂-Xn-epw AXn-\v s]m-Xp-k-Ω-Xn t\-Sn-sb-Sp-°p∂-Xn-epw t\-Sp-∂ hn-P-b-Øn-s‚ Im-c-W-߃ hn-i-I-e-\w sN-tø≠n-bn-cn-°p-∂p.

A-ta-cn-°-bn-se "Ãm-®yq Hm-^v en-_¿-´n'-bp-sS C-¥y≥ ]-Xn-∏m-bmWv Kp-P-dm-Øn¬ ÿm-]n-°m≥ t]m-Ip-∂ Ãm-Nyq Hm-^v bq-Wn-‰nsb Nn-e¿ Im-Wp-∂-Xv. 182 ao-‰¿ D-bc-Øn¬ \n¿-an-°p-∂ Iq-‰≥ {]-Xn-a tem-I-Øn-se X-s∂ G-‰-hpw D-b-cØn-ep-≈-Xm-Ip-sa-∂v kw-Lm-S-I¿ A-h-Im-i-s∏-Sp-∂p-≠v. C-¥y≥ P\m-[n-]-Xy-Øn-s‚ ]p-Xn-b bp-KsØ-°p-dn-°p-∂ {]-Xn-jvTm-]-\-ambn C-Xn-s\ hm-gv-Øp-∂ a-[y-h¿-K Nn-¥-I-cp-≠v. Cu ]p-Xn-b bp-Kw GXm-sW-∂pw A-Xv G-Xn-s‚ Xp-S¿-®bm-°m-\m-Wv kw-L-]-cn-hm¿ D-t±in-°p-∂-sX-∂pw hn-i-I-e-\w sNtø-≠-Xp-≠v. C-¥y≥ tZ-io-b-{]ÿm-\-Øn-s‚ A-hn-`m-Py-L-S-I-ambn-cp-∂ C-¥y≥ \m-j-WtIm¨-{K-kn-s‚ k-ap-∂-X t\-Xmhpw B-Zy-sØ B-`y-¥-c-a-{¥n-bpw D-]-{]-[m-\-a-{¥n-bpw B-bn-cp-∂ k¿-Zm¿ h-√-`m-bv ]-t´¬ C-¥y≥ h-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

e-Xp-]-£-Øn-\v kz-¥-am-b H-cm-fmbn-cp-∂p F-∂p kw-L-]-cn-hm¿ Icp-Xp-∂p. C-¥y≥ h-e-Xp-]-£-Øns‚ cm-{„-]n-Xm-hm-bn ]-t´-en-s\ Is≠-Sp-°m-\p-≈ {i-aw `q-X-Im-eØn¬ \n-∂pw X-߃-°v th-≠-s∏´-Xv Nn-I-s™-Sp-Øv C-¥y≥ ^mjn-k-Øn-\v Du¿-Pw h-en-s®-Sp-°m\m-bn D-]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂-Xn¬ A-h¿ hn-P-bn-°p-∂p F-∂m-Wv Im-Wn°p-∂-Xv. C-¥y≥ \m-´p-cm-Py-ß-sf D-cp-°p-ap-„n D-]-tbm-Kn-®v C-¥y≥ bq-Wn-b-\n¬ tN¿-Ø `-c-Wm-[n-Imcn F-∂v N-cn-{X-]mT-]p-kv-X-I-ßfn¬ C-Sw ]n-Sn-® t\-Xm-hn-s\ ^mjn-Ãp-Iƒ kz-¥-am-°p-tºmƒ P\m-[n-]-Xy-i-‡n-I-fp-sS X-{¥-]-cam-b ]n-g-hn-s\-°q-Sn A-Xp kq-Nn-∏n°p-∂p-≠v. _¿-tZm-fn-bn¬ I¿-jI¿ \-S-Øn-b \n-Ip-Xn \n-tj-[-k-ac-Øn-s‚ \m-b-I-\m-b ]-t´-en-s‚ k-a-c-]m-S-h-hpw ss[-cy-hpw t\-XrXz-ti-jn-bpw Xn-cn-®-dn-™ a-lmflm-Km-‘n-bm-Wv "k¿-Zm¿' F-∂ ]-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Z-hn ]-t´-en-\v \¬-In-b-Xv. 1918¬ KpP-dm-Øn¬ ssJ-cm k-Xy-{K-lw \bn-® t\-Xm-hm-Wv A-t±-lw. {]-Xy£-Øn¬ tIm¨-{K-kn-t\m ]-c-ºcm-K-X tZ-io-b-hm-Zn-Iƒ-t°m FXn¿-°m≥ I-gn-bm-Ø {]-hr-Øn-bmWv tam-Zn `-c-W-Iq-Sw X-{¥-]-c-am-bn sN-øp-∂-Xv. C-¥y≥ km-X-{¥y k-a-c-Øn-t‚bpw tZ-io-b-{]-ÿm-\-Øn-t‚-bpw he-Xp-]m-c-º-cy-sØ k-a¿-∞-am-bn I-s≠-Øn kw-L-]-cn-hm¿ A-P-≠bn-te-bv-°p-≈ Xp-S¿-®-I-fp-sS h-enb ]m-e-߃ ]-Wn-bm-\m-Wv \o-°w F-∂v Im-Wmw. tZ-io-b-hm-Zn-I-sf∂pw tZ-i-kv-t\-ln-I-sf-∂pw A-dn-bs∏-Sp-∂-h-cp-sS ]n-¥p-W-tbm-sS CØ-cw H-fn-b-P-≠-Iƒ \-S-∏n-em-°m\m-Ipw F-∂v kw-L-]-cn-hm¿ Nn-¥mkw-`-c-Wn-Iƒ-°v A-dn-hp-≠v. sFIy-Øn-s‚ {]-Xo-I-am-Wv ]-t´¬ F∂m-Wv 182 ao-‰¿ D-b-c-Øn¬ \n¿-an°m≥ t]m-Ip-∂ {]-Xn-a-bv-°v Xp-I A-\p-h-Zn-®p-sIm-≠v ]m¿-e-sa‚n¬

A-cp¨ sP-bv-‰ven ]-d-™-Xv. C¥y-bp-sS B-Zy-sØ {]-[m-\-a-{¥n k¿-Zm¿ ]-t´¬ B-bn-cp-s∂-¶nC-¥y-bp-sS C-∂-sØ A-h-ÿ CXm-Ip-am-bn-cp-∂n-√ F-∂ \-tc-{μtam-Zn-bp-sS ap≥-]-sØ {]-kv-Xm-h\-bpw C-tXm-Sv tN¿-Øp-hm-bn-°Ww. 2500 tIm-Sn sN-e-hv {]-Xo-£n°p-∂ Kp-P-dm-Øv k¿-°m-cn-s‚ `oa≥ s{]m-P-Œn-te-°m-Wv tI-{μ-hnln-Xw C-t∏mƒ {]-Jym-]n-®n-cn-°p∂-Xv. Cu {]-Xn-am-\n¿-am-W-hpw A-Xn\v tZ-io-b k¿-°m-dn-s‚ h-I klm-b-hpw \¬-Ip-∂ k-tμ-i-hpw kq-N-\-I-fpw h-ep-Xm-Wv. cm-jv-{S \n¿-am-W-sØ-°p-dn-®p-≈ X-ß-fpsS ^m-jn-Ãv \n¿-h-N-\-߃-°v tZio-b kzm-X-{¥y-k-a-c-Øn-s‚ XpS¿-®-bp-≠v F-∂v Im-Wn-°m-\m-Wv {i-aw F-∂v I-cp-tX-≠n-bn-cn-°p∂p. tam-Zn-°pw kw-L-]-cn-hm-dn\pw A-Ø-c-sam-cp C-ta-Pv B-h-iyap-≠v C-¥y≥ P-\-X-bv-°p-ta¬ X-

19 Pqsse 2014

21

ß-fp-sS A-P-≠-Iƒ \-S-∏m°m≥. kzm-X-{¥y-k-a-c-Øn-s‚ B-i-b-ß-tf-bpw B-Z¿-i-ß-tfbpw io¿-jm-k-\-Øn¬ \n¿-Øn X-ß-fp-sS km-{am-Py-hn-I-k-\tam-l-߃ km-£m-Xv-I-cn-°p-∂Xn-\v C-Ø-c-sam-cp ]m-ew A-h¿°m-h-iy-ap-≠v. Km-‘n˛s\-lv-dp cm-jv-{So-b ]m-c-º-cy-sØ F-fp-∏Øn¬ C-¥y≥ P-\-X-bp-sS a-\ n¬ \n-∂pw ]-dn-s®-dn-bm≥ I-gnbn-s√-∂-dn-bm-hp-∂ kw-L-]-cnhm¿ ]-t´-en-s\ Iq-sS-\n¿-Øn ^e-Øn¬ A-h-cp-sS ss]-Xr-IsØ sh-√p-hn-fn-°p-I-bm-Wv. 1950 ¬ A-¥-cn-® C-¥y-bp-sS B-ZysØ D-]-{]-[m-\-a-{¥n-bp-sS cm-jv{So-b H-ky-Øv F-¥m-bn-cp-∂p F∂-Xp kw-_-‘n-®v `n-∂m-`n-{]m-b߃ D-≠m-Imw. F-∂m¬ tZ-iob-kzm-X-{¥y-k-a-c tk-\m-\n-bmb ]-t´-en-s‚ ]m-c-º-cyw C¥y≥ P-\-X-bp-sS ap-∂n-ep-≠v.

1931 se tIm¨-{K-kv k-tΩ-f-\Øn¬ A-[y-£-{]-kw-Kw \-S-Øth ]-t´¬ ]-d-™-Xn-ß-s\: "kzX-{¥ C-¥y-bn¬ H-cmƒ-t]m-epw ]-´n-Wn-bm¬ Po-h≥ sh-Sn-bn-√.

A-Xn-s‚ `-£y-[m-\y-߃ I-b‰p-a-Xn sN-øn-√. h-kv-{X-߃ AXv C-d-°p-a-Xn sN-øn-√. A-Xn-s‚ t\-Xm-°ƒ hn-tZ-i-`m-j kw-kmcn-°p-I-bn-√. A-Xn-s‚ ssk-\n-I-

22

19 Pqsse 2014

sN-e-hv H-cn-°-epw I-\-Ø-Xm-bn-cn°n-√. A-Xn-s‚ ssk-\yw kz-¥w P-\-ß-sf-tbm a-‰p-{]-tZ-i-ß-fn-ep≈-h-tc-tbm Io-gv-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂ H∂pw sN-øp-I-bn-√.' tZ-io-b-{]-ÿm-\-Øn-s‚ C-Øcw ]m-c-º-cy-ß-sf tIm¨-{K-kv ]n-¥p-S¿-∂n-√ F-∂ h-kv-Xp-X Ah-ti-jn-∏n-°p-∂ cm-jv-{So-b-ÿ-enI-fn-em-Wv, Km-‘n-h-[-sØ Xp-S¿∂v B¿.F-kv.F- n s\ \n-tcm-[n°m≥ a-Sn-®p-\n-∂ k¿-Zm¿ ]-t´-ens\ kw-L-]-cn-hm¿ {]-Xn-jvTn°m≥ {i-an-°p-∂-Xpw hn-P-bn-°p∂-Xpw.tZ-io-b-{]-ÿm-\-Øn-se atX-X-c-tN-cn-bp-tS-bpw {]-[m-\-a-{¥nbm-b s\-lv-dp-hn-s‚-bp-sa-√mw \n¿-_-‘-{]-Im-cw B¿.F-kv.F n s\ \n-tcm-[n-°m≥ \n¿-_-‘nX-\m-b B-fm-Wv 1948 ¬ B-`y-¥-ca-{¥n B-bn-cp-∂ ]-t´¬ F-∂v \n-co£n-°-s∏-´n-´p-≠v. 1948 H-tŒm-_¿ 19 \v s\-lv-dp-hn-\v F-gp-Xn-b IØn¬ ]-t´¬ ]-d-™p "kw-Lw A-Xn-s‚ ]q¿-W-am-b ho-£-W-KXn am-t‰-≠-Xp-s≠-∂ F-s‚ Im-gvN-∏m-Sv Rm≥ tKmƒ-hmƒ-°-tdm-Sv hy-‡-am-bn ]-d-™n-´p-≠v.'

B¿.F-kv.F-kv tZ-io-b-hn-Im-cØm¬ {]-tNm-Zn-X-am-bn {]-h¿-Øn°p-∂ kw-L-S-\-bm-sW-∂pw AXn-s‚ "sN-dn-b sX-‰p-Iƒ' D-]-tZ-iß-fn-eq-sS am-‰n-sb-Sp-°m-hp-∂-tX-

bp-≈p-sh-∂ h-e-Xp-]-£-Øn-s‚ ho-£-W-am-Wv ]-t´-en-\p-≠m-bn-cp∂-Xv. Cu h-e-Xp-[m-c-sb ]-t´-eneq-sS tZ-io-b-_nw-_-am-bn D-b¿Øn-°m-´n t\-´-ap-≠m-°m-\p-≈ t\m-´-am-Wv ]-cn-hm-dn-t‚-Xv. tZ-iob-{]-ÿm-\-Øn-se h-e-Xp-]m-c-ºcy-sØ kq-£v-a-am-bn I-s≠-Øn X-ß-fp-sS `m-hn-]-cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ-°mbn D-]-tbm-Kn-°m≥ kw-L-]-cn-hmdn-\p I-gn-bp-∂p F-∂m-Wn-Xp sXfn-bn-°p-∂-Xv. F-∂m¬ tZ-io-b {]ÿm-\-Øn¬ X-s∂-bp-≈ a-tX-Xc-tkm-jy-en-Ãv-Z-fn-Xv [m-c-I-sf Is≠-Øn hn-I-kn-∏n-°m≥ C-S-Xp]-£w Dƒ-s∏-sS-bp-≈ a-tX-X-c[m-c-bv-°v I-gn-bp-∂n-√ F-∂-Xv ^m-jn-Ãv ap-s∂m-cp-°-ß-sf ^-e{]m-]v-Xn-bn-se-Øn-°p-∂ C-Ø-cw {]-h¿-Ø-\-sØ F-fp-∏-am-°p-∂p.

B-`y-¥-c P-\m-[n-]-Xyw Ip-gn-®paq-S-s∏-Sp-I-bpw hn-tZ-i-aq-e-[-\tØm-Sv N-ßm-Øw \n-e-\n¿-Øp-Ibpw sN-øp-∂ tIm¨-{K-kn¬ \n∂pw tZ-io-b-{]-ÿm-\-Øn-s‚ atX-X-c tkm-jy-en-Ãv D-∑p-J-Xzw hn-I-kn-∏n-°m-\p-X-Ip-∂ H-∂pw {]-Xo-£n-°m-\p-≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√. F∂m¬ Km-‘n-bp-tS-bpw s\-lv-dp-hnt‚-bpw Aw-t_-Zv-°-dp-tS-bpw ]m-cº-cy-tØ-bpw ss]-Xr-I-tØ-bpw C-∂n-s‚ B-h-iy-Øn-te-bv-°v hnh¿-Ø-\w sN-øm-t\m hn-I-kn-∏n-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

°m-t\m C-¥y≥ C-S-Xp-]-£-Øn-\v I-gn-bm-sX-t]m-b-Xn-s‚ Im-c-W߃ Ku-c-hIc-am-b ]T-\-߃ Bh-iy-ap-≈ H-∂m-Wv. h-c-´p-X-Xz-hm-ZØn-t‚-bpw hn-`m-Ko-b-X-bp-tS-bpw hen-b X-S- -߃ C-°m-cy-Øn¬ D≠m-bn-´p-≠v. tkm-hn-b-‰v -ssN-\o-kv ]m¿-´n-I-fp-sS c-£m-I¿-Xr-Xz-Øn\n-∂v kz-X-{¥-am-bn X-t±-io-b-am-bn°q-Sn hn-Im-kw {]m-]n-®v h-tc-≠nbn-cp-∂ H-cp C-S-Xp-]-cn-t{]-£yw D≠m-Im-sX t]m-bn. tZ-io-b-{]-ÿm\-Øn-s‚ h-en-b ss]-Xr-I-ß-fn-se ]p-tcm-K-a-\mw-i-߃ kzmw-io-I-cn-®v k¿-Km-fl-I-am-bn C-∂n-s‚ B-h-iyß-fp-am-bn C-W-°n-t®¿-°m≥ I-gnbm-sX C-S-Xp-]-£-hpw Io-gm-f cmjv-{So-b-{]-ÿm-\-ß-fpw tZ-io-b-P-\hn-`m-K-ß-fp-sS hn-hn-[ {]-ÿm-\ß-fpw Dƒ-s∏-sS-bp-≈ a-tX-X-c-tNcn ^m-jn-k-Øn-\v a-Æv ]m-I-s∏-SpØp-∂ {]-Xn-am-\n¿-am-W-߃-°v Im-gv-N-°m-cm-Ip-∂-Xn-\pw sF-Iys∏-Sm-sX am-dn-\n¬-°p-∂-Xn-\pw IWn-i-X-tbm-sS-bp-≈ Cu h-e-Xp-]£-{]-tbm-K-߃ Im-c-W-am-Ip-∂p≠v. ap-X-em-fn h¿-K-Øn-s‚ t\-XrXz-Øn¬ \-S-∂ C-¥y≥ kzm-X-{¥yk-a-c-Øn-se ]p-tcm-K-a-\ A-S-cp-Isf hn-I-kz-c-hpw hn-im-e-hpw B°p-∂-Xn¬ au-en-I-am-b Nn-¥-bpw {]-h¿-Ø-\-]-≤-Xn-I-fpw th-≠n-bncp-∂p. a-‰p cm-Py-ß-fn¬ \n-∂v ]-I¿Øm≥ I-gn-bm-hp-∂ H-∂m-bn-cp-∂n√ A-Xv. Cu H-gn-™ C-S-ß-fn-te-bv°m-Wv C-¥y≥ k-aq-l-sØ h-e-Xp]-£-tØ-bv-°v sIm-≠p-t]m-Ip-∂Xn-\p-≈ X-\n-a-bm¿-∂ ]-≤-Xn-I-fpam-bn kw-L-]-cn-hm¿ cw-K-{]-th-iw sN-øp-∂-Xv. ln-μp-Xz-hn-Im-cw B-fn°-Øn-°p-I am-{X-am-bn-cp-∂n-√ Ah-cp-sS Im-cy-]-cn-]m-Sn-bn¬ D-≠mbn-cp-∂-Xv. Xo¿-®-bm-bpw A-Xp-≠mbn-cp-∂p. F-∂m¬ ss]-Xr-I-ßfn¬ \n-∂v s]m-Xp-kzo-Im-cy-X-bp≈-Xpw F-∂m¬ X-߃-°v ]n-∂o-Sv kz-¥w ^m-jn-Ãv A-P-≠-Iƒ-s°mØv hn-I-kn-∏n-°m-\m-Ipw F-∂p-d∏p-≠m-bn-cp-∂-Xp-am-b sN-bv-Xn-I-fpsS I-s≠-Ø-epw D-]-tbm-K-ß-fpw D-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. \m-´p-cm-Py-ß-fp-sS kw-tbm-P-\w A-Ø-c-Øn-ep-≈ H∂m-bn-cp-∂p. ssl-Z-cm-_m-Zn-se c‡w Nn-¥n-b ssk-\n-I \-S-]-Sn-bv°n-sS sIm-√-s∏-´ \y-\-]-£-ß-fpsS Im-cy-sa-√mw H-fn-®p-sh-®m-Wv \m-´p-cm-Py-ß-fp-sS kw-tbm-P-\w `-cW-ss\-]p-Wn-bp-tS-bpw a-t\m-Zm¿Vy-Øn-t‚-bpw ^-e-am-bn A-h-X-cn-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

ap-X-em-fn h¿-KØn-s‚ t\-Xr-XzØn¬ \-S-∂ C¥y≥ kzm-X-{¥yk-a-c-Øn-se ]ptcm-K-a-\ A-S-cpI-sf hn-Ik - z-chpw hn-im-e-hpw B-°p-∂X - nau-en-I-am-b Nn¥-bpw {]-h¿-Ø\- ]-≤-Xn-I-fpw th-≠n-bn-cp-∂p. a-‰p cm-Py-ßf- n\n-∂v ]-I¿Øm≥ I-gn-bmhp-∂ H-∂m-bn-cp∂n-√ A-Xv. Cu H-gn-™ C-S-ßfn-te--°m-Wv C¥y≥ k-aq-lsØ h-eX - p-]£-tØ-b° v- v sIm-≠p-t]m-Ip∂-Xn-\p-≈ X-\n-abm¿-∂ ]-≤-Xn-Ifp-am-bn kw-L-]cn-hm¿ cw-K-{]-thiw sN-øp-∂-Xv

∏n-°p-∂-Xv. ]-Xn-\m-bn-c-߃ h-[n-°-s∏-´ \-c-l-Xy-Iƒ-°v ti-j-am-Wv ssl-Z-cm-_m-Zv C-¥y≥ bq-Wn-b-\n¬ e-bn-∏n-°m-\m-b-Xv F-∂ h-kv-Xp-X F.Pn \q-dm-\n Dƒ-s∏-sS-bp≈ N-cn-{X-K-th-j-I¿ Nq-≠n-°m-´n-bn-´p-≠v. sF-Iy-Øn-s‚ {]-Xn-a (Statue of Unity) ÿm-]n-°-s∏-Sp-tºmƒ tZ-io-ssb-Iy-sØ°p-dn-®p-≈ km-[m-c-W P-\-ß-fp-sS I-cp-Xen-t\-bpw B-i-¶-I-tf-bpw H-cp-t]m-se ap-Xse-Sp-°m≥ tam-Zn-`-c-W-Iq-S-Øn-\v I-gn-bp∂p. k¿-Zm¿ ]-t´-en-\v kv-am-c-I-am-bn h-en-b B-ip-]-{Xn-tbm hn-Zym-`ym-k ÿm-]-\-tam \n¿-an-°m-sX {]-Xn-a \n¿-an-°p-∂-Xn-epw hy‡-am-b e-£y-ap-≠v. ]-t´-en-s\ tZ-io-ssbIy-Øn-s‚ _nw-_w B-bn hn-{K-l-h¬-°cn-°p-∂-Xn-eq-sS ]-cn-hm¿ hn-Nm-c-[m-c-bv-°\p-tcm-[-am-bn \-S-Øp-∂ ]p-\x-{]-Xn-jvT-bmbn am-‰p-I-bm-Wv sN-øp-∂-Xv. A-tbm-[y F∏n-tkm-Un-se-∂-t]m-se cm-Py-am-sI {]-Nmc-W-hpw C-cp-ºv ti-J-c-W-hpw ]q-P-I-fpw F-√mw Cu ]p-\x-{]-Xn-jvTm a-tlm-’-hØn-\p-ap-≠v. A-ta-cn-°-bn-se kzm-X-{¥yØn-s‚ {]-Xn-a-bv-°v (Statue of Liberty) k-am-\-sa-∂ `m-h-Øn¬ C-¥y-bn¬ sF-IyØn-s‚ {]-Xn-a-sb (Statue of Unity) kw-L]-cn-hm¿ ]-fin-‰p-Iƒ A-h-X-cn-∏n-°ptºmƒ ]u-c-kv-Xy-am-Xr-I-bn-epw ss]-Xr-IØn-ep-ap-≈ P-\m-[n-]-Xy-Øn-s‚ Nn-”-s∏Sp-Ø-em-bpw A-Xn-s\ am-‰p-∂p. Nn-e hn-{Kl-ß-sf P-\-a-\- n¬ \n-∂pw ]n-gp-sX-dn-tb≠p-∂ ^m-jn-Ãp-Iƒ-°v hn-{K-l-ß-fn-√msX P-\-X A-Xn-Po-hn-°n-s√-∂pw A-Xn\m¬ ]-I-cw hn-{K-l-߃ ÿm-]n-®p-sIm≠v P-\-a-\- p-Iƒ \n-d-bv-°m-sa-∂pw I-cpXp-∂p. hn-hn-[ tZ-io-b P-\-hn-`m-K-ß-fp-tSbpw \yq-\-]-£-ß-fp-tS-bpw Z-fn-Xp-I-fp-tSbpw tkm-jy-en-Ãp-I-fp-tS-bpw I-ayq-Wn-ÃpI-fp-tS-bpw P-\m-[n-]-Xy-hm-Zn-I-fp-tS-bpw ]cn-ÿn-Xn {]-h¿-Ø-I-cp-tS-bp-sa-√mw ap∂n¬ h-en-b tNm-Zy-߃ Xo¿-Øm-Wv CØ-cw {]-Xn-jvTm-]-\-߃ \-S-∏n-em-°-s∏-Sp∂-Xv. P-\m-[n-]-Xyw Imw-£n-°p-∂-h-cp-sS hn-im-e-k-Jy-Øn-\v k-÷-cm-bn Cu \-h he-Xp-]-£ sh-√p-hn-fn-I-sf F-ß-s\ t\-cnSp-sa-∂ {]-iv-\w am-\-hn-I-X-bp-sS ]-£-Øv \n-e-bp-d-∏n-°m-\m-{K-ln-°p-∂ F-√m C-¥y°m-cp-tS-bpw ap-∂n¬ D-≈p-e-bv-°p-∂ Btem-N-\-I-fm-bn am-td-≠-Xp-≠v. tZ-io-b-ss]Xr-I-߃ F-ß-s\ D-]-tbm-K-s∏-Sp-Ø-s∏Sp-∂p F-∂-Xv P-\-ß-fp-sS ap-∂n¬ A-\m-hc-Ww sN-øp-∂-Xn¬ tIm¿-∏-td-‰v am-[y-a-ßfp-sS ku-μ-cy-h¬-°-c-W-{i-a-ß-fp-sS ]-In´n¬ kmw-kv-Im-cn-I-{]-h¿-Ø-I¿ a-d-∂p-Iq-S. D-cp-°p-a-\p-jy-cp-sS ]p-\-c-h-Xm-c-߃ BIm≥ kz-bw {i-an-°p-∂-h¿-°v Hm¿-a-Iƒ tX-®p-am-bv-®v I-f-tb-≠-Xp-≠v. F-∂m¬ P\m-[n-]-Xy-hm-Zn-Iƒ-°v A-h ho-s≠-Sp-t°≠ I-S-a-bm-Wv D-≈-Xv.

19 Pqsse 2014

23

A–p¬-A-kokv A¬a-lvaqZv/Aivd^v XqtWcn

tem

I {]i-kvXbmb {_n´ojv tªmK¿ B≥ tam¿K≥ 2012-˛¬ temIØnse 196 cmjv{S-ß-fn-eqsS Hcp "]pkvXI k©mcw' \S-Øp-Ibp-≠m-bn. sFIy-cmjv{S k` AwKo-I-cn® cmjv{S-ß-fn-se A£c temIØp IqsS Ch¿ \S-Ønb AXn-a-t\m-l-c-amb bm{X-bn¬ ]eXcw ]pkvX-I߃ IS∂p hcp-∂p-≠v.

C°mcyw hni-Zo-I-cn-®p-sIm≠v C¥y-bnse {]ikvX Cw•ojv Zn\-]-{X-amb "Zn lnμp' hn2013 sabv \men\v Hcp teJ\w {]kn-≤o-I-cn-°-s∏-´p. ae-bm-fn\ncq-]-Ibpw Fgp-ØpImcnbpamb kp\oXm _me-IrjvW-\mWv B≥ F∂ Fgp-ØpIm-cnsb ]cn-N-b-s∏-SpØn Ah¿ sXc-s™-SpØ ]pkvX-Iß-sf-°p-dn®v hni-Zo-I-cn-®-Xv. A°q-´-Øn¬ Ad_v taJ-ebnse BI¿j-Wo-b- cN-\bmbn sXc-s™-Sp-°-s∏´ "Zn sIm¿k-b¿' ]Xnhp t\mh-en\n∂pw amdn \S-°p-∂-Xmbn Nq≠n-°m-Wn-°p∂p. JØ-dnse BZy Ncn{X t\mh¬ F∂ _lp-a-Xn kz¥-amb Cu t\mh¬ hmb-\-°msc Kƒ^v Xoc-ß-fn-eqsS Xnc-b-S-ßmsX IS-∂p-t]mb IS¬s°m-≈bpsS ]›mØeØn¬ Hmt´ma≥˛Cu-Pn-]vjy≥ t\Xmhv C{_mlnw ]mjbpw {_n´ojv kwLhpw XΩnssItIm¿°p-∂Xv Cu t\mhen¬ ImWm-\m-hpw. Kƒ^v XocØv IS¬s°m-≈-bmAdn-b-s∏´ C¿lmam _n≥ Pm_n¿ hmb-\-°m-cpsS H∏w k©-cn-°p∂p≠v. Xocw tXSnbp≈ k©m-c-Øn¬ C¥ybnse apwss_bpw Cu "Ad_v

24

19 Pqsse 2014

Xnc-b-S-ßmØ Ncn-{X- Xocßfn-eqsS JØ-dnse BZy Ncn-{X-t\m-h¬ "Zn sIm¿k-b-dn's‚ cN-bnXmhv A_vZp¬ Akokv A¬ alvaqZv kwkm-cn-°p∂p s_Ãv sk√¿' t\mhen¬ {i≤ t\Sp-∂p.

BZy t\mh-en-eqsS Xs∂ BtKmf XeØn¬ N¿® sNø-s∏´ Fgp-Øp-Im-c\pw {]apJ JØdn am[y-a-{]-h¿Ø-I\pamb A–p¬-Akokv A¬a-lvaqZv JØ-dns‚ Xe-ÿm-\-amb tZml-bnep≈ laZv _n≥ Jeo^m bqWn-thgvkn-‰n-bnse Xs‚ Hm^o-knencp∂v kwkm-cn°p-∂p.

Ncn{Xw A°mZ-an-Ia- m-hmsX Nne Ncn{X kXy-߃ s]mXp-k-aq-l-sØ Adn-bn-°-W-sa∂ tamlw Iptd-°m-e-ambn sIm≠p-\-S-°p-∂p. A¬P-ko-d-bnepw A¬»¿Jv Ad_v Zn\-]-{X-Øn-ep-sa√mw ]Wnsb-Sp-°p∂ ImeØv At\z-j-W-]-c-ambn Imcy-ßsf kao-]n-°p-∂-Xn¬ Hcp {]tXyI IuXp-I-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Aß-s\-bp≈ Hcp B{K-l-Øns‚ km^-ey-am-bn-cp∂p t\mh¬.

Ad-_n-bn-emWv Fgp-Xn-b-Xv. "A¬Jp¿km≥' F∂ t]cn¬. hnhn[ ]Xn-∏p-Iƒ Ad-_n-bn-en-dßnb tij-amWv Cw•ojv hnh¿Ø\w "Zn sIm¿k-b¿' hcp-∂-Xv. ]sØm-ºXmw \q‰m≠nse t]¿jy≥ Kƒ^nse hym]mc hgn-I-fnep-≠mb t]mcm-´-ß-sf-bmWv CXv {]XoIhXvI-cn-°p-∂-Xv. Ncn{Xw thW-sa-¶nA°m-Z-an-I-sa∂v tXm∂p∂ cq]-Øn¬ ]d™p-t]m-hmw. cN\ XnI®pw hyXy-kvX-am-°p∂-sX-ßs\-sb∂ Nn¥-bn¬ \n∂mWv t\mhem-bm¬ hmb\ s]mXpkaq-l-Øn-se-Øp-sa∂ [mc-W-bn-se-Øn-b-Xv. ssZhm-\p-{K-l-Øm¬ B {iaw hnP-bn-®p-sh∂v thWw Icp-Xm≥.

AXmWv cN-\-tbm-Sp≈ anI® {]Xn-I-cWw

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

ImWn-°p-∂-Xv.

C¥ybpw Ad_v temIhpw; ss]Xr-Iß - f- nse Hcpa Ncn-{X-]-c-ambn C¥ybpw Kƒ^v cmjv{S-ßfpw XΩnGsd ASp-∏-ap-≠v. t\mh-enImWp∂ apwss_ am{X-a√ CXn\v LS-I-am-hp-∂-Xv. hym]mcw, `£-Ww, kwKo-Xw, Ie XpSßn-b-h-bn¬ A™qdv h¿j߃°v apºp≈ ssIam‰{]{Inb \S-∂n-´p-≠v. Cu Zo¿L-Ime _‘w hni-Z-ambn Kth--j-W-Øn\v hnt[-b-am-bn-´n-√. ]e tImWp-I-fn¬ \n∂v N¿® sNø-s∏-tS-≠Xpw At\z-jW hnt[-b-am-°-s∏-tS-≠-Xp-amb H∂m-Wn-Xv. sba-\nse ]e kmwkvIm-cnI cq]-ßfpw `£-W˛-Iem cq]-ßfpw Ct∏mgpw C¥ybnse ]e sNdp kwÿm-\-ßfnepw Xncn®pw D≠v F∂mWv Fs‚ \nco-£-Ww.

A[n-\n-th-iØ - ns‚ s]mXpa/tImgn-t°ms´ kmaq-Xn-cnC¥ybpw Kƒ^v taJ-e-bpw XΩn¬ A[n-\n-th-i-Ønepw Hcp s]mXpa ImWm-\m-hpw. t]m¿®pKo-kp-Im¿ ssIb-S-°m≥ {ian® taJ-e-bmWv Ccp `mK-ß-fpw. ae_m¿ Dƒs∏-sS-bp≈ `mK-ß-fpambn I®-hS _‘-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂h-cmWv Ad-_n-Iƒ. hmkvtImU Kma-bpsS t\Xr-Xz-Øn-ep≈ t]m¿®p-Kokv A[n-\n-thiap-≠mbXpw ae-_m-dn-em-Wv. kmaq-Xncn-bpsS Ime-Øv Ad_v taJ-e-bpam-bp-≠mb hym]mc _‘w hfsc ZrV-am-bn-cp-∂p. kmaq-Xn-cnbpsS Ime-L-´-Øn¬ Xs∂bmWv Kma FØp-∂-Xpw. AtXk-abw Kma-bpsS hc-hn\v F{Xtbm h¿j-߃°v apºv Kƒ^v taJ-e-bn¬ \n∂pƒs∏sS kmaq-Xn-cn-am-cp-ambn I®-hS _‘-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p-sh∂v Ncn{Xw FSp-Øp-]-d-bp-∂p. Cu \oXn-]q¿h-amb hym]mc km[yXsb XS-bm\pw Xß-fpsS km{amPyw sI´n-∏-Sp-°m-\p-amWv t]m¿®p-Ko-kp-Im-cpsS A[n-\n-thi-ap-≠m-b-Xv. kam-\-amb IS∂p Ib‰w t]¿jy≥ Kƒ^nepw Ch¿ \S-Øn-b-Xmbn Ncn{X tcJ-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

A–p¬-A-kokv A¬a-lvaqZv

19 Pqsse 2014

25

I-fn-ep-≠v. bqtdm-∏nepw hnhn[ B{^n°-≥ tZi-ß-fnepw Kƒ^nepw C¥y-bnepsa√mw IS¬s°m≈-bpsS henb Ncn-{X-amWv D≈-Xv.

ASpØ cN\ t]m¿®p-Kokv {IqcX {Iqc-X-I-fn-eqsS Hcp Xcw "kmUnkw' A\p`-hn-®-, arK-ßsf-°mƒ tami-amb Bfp-I-fmbn-cp∂p t]m¿®p-Kokv IS¬s°m-≈-°m¿. Bbn-c-°W-°n\v CuPn-]vjy≥ ssk\nI-sc-bmWv Ch¿ sIms∂m-Sp°n-b-Xv. I®-h-S-°m-cmb \nch[n cmjv{S-°m-tcbpw Ch¿ sIms∂m-Sp-°n. kIp-Spw_w bm{X sNbvX-h-cn¬ kv{XoItfbpw Ip´n-I-tfbpw D]-{Z-hn-®p. ]e-tcbpw {InkvXp-a-XØnte°v \n¿_-‘nX aX ]cnh¿Ø\w \S-Øn-®p. Hcp Xcw D∑m-Z-tØmsS c≠p \q‰m-≠n-e[nIw ]e Xoc-ß-fnepw Agn™m-Snb Ncn-{X-amWv t]m¿®pKokv {Iqc-X-bv°p-≈-Xv. CXv

{Iqc-X-I-fn-eqsS Hcp Xcw "kmUnkw' A\p`-hn-®-, arK-ßs- f-°mƒ tami-amb Bfp-If- m-bn-cp∂p t]m¿®p-Kokv IS¬s°m≈-°m¿. Bbn-c-°-W°n\v CuPn-]vjy≥ ssk\n-I-sc-bmWv Ch¿ sIms∂m-Sp-°n-bX - v. I®-hS-°m-cmb \nc-h[n cmjv{S°m-tcbpw Ch¿ XpS®p \o°n. kIp-Spw_w bm{X sNbvX-h-cn¬ kv{XoItfbpw Ip´n-I-tfbpw D]-{Z-hn-®p

]q¿Æ-ambpw A\m-h-cWw sNø-s∏-´n-´n-s√-∂-XmWv kXyw. h¿j-߃ \o≠ A[n\n-th-i-Øn¬ Hcp Ncn{X tijn-∏p-I-fp-an-√m-sX-bmWv Ch¿ temIØv \n∂v A{]-Xy£-cm-b-Xv. Kƒ^n¬ \S-Ønb kam-\-amb {IqcX C¥ybnepw temIsØ ]e tZi-ßfnepw Ch¿ \S-Øn-bn-´p-≠v. tJm¿^p-Im-\nepw _lvssd\nepw akv°-‰n-ep-sa√mw \c\m-bm-´mWv \S-Øn-b-Xv. adnbw F∂ C¥y≥ I∏-en¬ l÷v bm{X-bvs°-Ønb kv{XoI-f-Sßnb 300 Xo¿∞m-S-I-sc-bmWv F√mw ]nSn-s®-SpØv Xobn-´psIm-∂-Xv. CØcw ]e kw`-hßfpw ]pdw temI-a-dn-bm-ØXmbn Ct∏m-gp-ap-≠v. temIØv kam-\-X-I-fn-√mØ {Iqc-XbpsS h‡m-°-fmWv t]m¿®pKo-kp-Im¿. C¥y-bn-tebpw Kƒ^v tZi-tØbpw t]m¿®pKokv A[n-\n-thiw {]ta-b-am°n-bp≈ cN-\-bmWv ASp-ØXv. CtX-°p-dn-®p≈ Kth-j-WØn-em-Wn-t∏mƒ.

A–p¬-A-kokv A¬a-lvaqZv

26

19 Pqsse 2014

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Kƒ^pw a[y-]q¿thjybpw sh√p-hn-fn-Ifpw Kƒ^v cmjv{S-ßfpw ]›n-tajy-bpw ]e Xc-Øn-ep≈ sh√p-hn-fn-Iƒ Ct∏m-gpw t\cnSp-∂p-≠v. a[y-]q¿tΔ-jy-bnse ]e kw`-h-ßfpw CS-bv°nsS Aim-¥-amb kml-N-cy-am-Wp≠m-°p-∂-Xv. ]ekvXo≥, CuPn-]vXv, CdmJv Cßs\ XocmØ {]iv\-ß-fpsS \mSv \nc-h-[n-bm-Wv. Ccp-]Xmw \q‰m≠v ]Ip-Xn-tbmsS "PqX' \mSv F∂ hmZw cq]-s∏´p h∂n´p-≠v. Cu ssIø-S-°-emWv Ct∏mgpw XpS-cp-∂-Xv. bYm¿∞Øn-ep≈ P\m-[n-]-Xy-an-√mØXpw taJ-e-bnse cmjv{So-bamb sFIy-an-√m-bva-bp-sa√mw CØcw {]iv\-ßsf A]-cn-lmcy-am-°p∂ LS-I-ß-fm-Wv.

P\m-[n-]-Xyhpw Ad_v hk-¥hpw Ad_v hk¥w F∂ t]cnCt∏mgpw ]e \ne°v CS-s]-Sep-Iƒ \S-Øp-∂p-≠-t√m. ]pdØv \n∂p≈ CS-s]-S-ep≈ P\m-[n-]Xyw F{X-tØmfw hnP-b-I-c-am-hp-sa-∂Xv Xs∂ Nn¥n-t°-≠-Xm-Wv. kpÿn-camb k¿°m-cp-≠m-°m≥ AXmXp cmjv{S-ß-fnse P\߃ cmjv{So-b-ambn C—m i‡n t\SpI F∂-XmWv hnjbw. CuPn-]vXn-se√mw AØ-cØn¬ Ffp-∏-Øn¬ {]iv\-]-cnlmcw km[y-am-hpw. 30 iXam\w am{Xw \nc-£-c-X-bp≈ \mSmWv CuPn-]vXv. ]t£ km£-c-X-bp≈ 70 iX-am\w cmjv{So-b-ambn kºq¿Æ \nc£-c-cmWv F∂p thWw amdn hne-bn-cp-Øm≥. Ncn{X t_m[an-s√-∂Xpw henb LS-I-am-Wv. bmsXmcp Bkq-{X-W-hp-an-√msX-bp≈ CS-s]-S¬, _mly-kΩ¿±-ß-fn-eq-sS-bp≈ Bthiw Ch-sb√mw {]I-S-am-Wv. X\n°pw IpSpw-_-Øn\pw Pohn-°m-\p≈ A∏m¿´vsa‚pw tPmenbpw kpJn-°m\p≈ kml-N-cyhpw aXn-sb∂ k¶pNnX Nn¥m-K-Xn-bp-≈-h-cmWv CuPn-]vXnse henb hnZym-`ymk-ap≈h¿ t]mep-sa-∂Xv Gsd Zb-\o-b-am-Wv.

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Ad_v hk¥w F∂ t]cn¬ Ct∏mgpw ]e \ne°v CS-s]-S-ep-Iƒ \S-Øp-∂p-≠-t√m. ]pdØv \n∂pw CSs]-S-epIfp≈ P\m-[n-]Xyw F{X-tØmfw hnP-b-I-cam-hp-sa-∂Xv Xs∂ Nn¥n-t°-≠-Xm-Wv. kpÿn-c-amb k¿°m-cp-≠m-°m≥ AXmXp cmjv{S-ß-fnse P\߃ cmjv{So-b-ambn C—mi‡n t\SpI F∂-XmWv hnj-bw. CuPn-]vXn-se√mw AØ-c-Øn¬ Ffp-∏Øn¬ {]iv\-]-cn-lmcw km[y-am-hpw

C¥y≥ P\m-[n-]Xyw Agn-aX - n-bntemIØv {it≤-b-ambn ]d-b-s∏-Sp∂ C¥y≥ P\m-[n-]-Xyw A]q¿Æ-amsW∂ ]£-°m-c-\mWv Rm≥. AgnaXn C¥y≥ P\m-[n-]-Xy-Øns‚ hensbmcp {]Xnk‘n Xs∂-bm-Wn-t∏mƒ. cmjv{So-b-°m¿ \nc-¥cw XSn-®p-sIm-gp°p-tºm-gmWv C¥y≥ {Kma-ß-fnse ]ecpw sImSnb Zmcn-{Zy-Øn¬ Ign-bp∂-Xv. ka-Xz-an-s√-¶n¬ P\m-[n-]-XyØns‚ `qcn-]-£hpw \yq\-]-£hpw N¿® sNø-s∏-´n´v Imcy-an-√. Pohn-°m\p≈ Np‰p-]mSv km[m-c-W-°m-c\v D≠m-h-Ww. am[y-a-߃°v t]mepw ]mh-s∏-´-hsc th≠. hnZym-`ym-k-saØmØ taJ-e-Iƒ C¥y-bn-en-t∏mgpw Gsd-bm-Wv. bYm¿∞ P\m-[n-]Xyw C¥y-bn¬ h∂n-´n√ F∂ Imcy-ØnF¥n\v kwi-bn-°-Ww.?

19 Pqsse 2014

27

km_vPn

tI

cfw hn´m¬ Ip∏nsh-≈-hp-ambn sdbn¬ ]mfØn\cnsI \nc-bmbn \n¬°p-∂hsc ImWmw. -ssh-Ip-t∂-c-amWv kv{XoI-fp-tSbpw Ip´n-I-fp-tSbpw CØcw ImgvNIƒ Gsd. Ah¿ {]mY-an-Im-h-iy-Øn\v h∂-Xm-Wv. s{Sbn≥ bm{Xn-I-cp-tSbpw amen\yw IqSn-bm-hp-tºmƒ Gjybnse G‰hpw henb tSmbve‰mbn C¥y≥ sdbn¬th amdp∂p. tSmbve‰v Rß-fpsS Ah-Imiw F∂ t_m¿Uv DØ¿{]-tZ-inse {]Xm-]vK¿, Akw-K¿, Ae-l-_mZv, hmc-Wm-kn F∂n-h-nS-ß-fnse tSmbve-‰n-\p-ap-∂n¬ {]Z¿in-∏n-®n´p-≠v. Cu kwÿm-\Øv 57 iXam\w t]¿°pw tSmbve-‰n-√. bp.]n-bn¬ ]e-t∏mgpw henb hoSp-Iƒ ]Wn-bp-tºmƒ am{XamWv tSmbve-‰n-s\-°p-dn®v Nn¥n°p-I. Ah¿°v t£{X-ß-sf°mƒ heptXm {][m-\-s∏-´tXm A√ tSmbve-‰p-Iƒ. IpSpw-_Ønse ]p{X\v hnhm-l-am-Iptºm-gmWv ]e-t∏mgpw tSmbve-‰pIƒ \n¿an-°m≥ Ahn-S-Øp-Im-¿ Xbm-dm-Ip-∂-Xv. tSmbve‰p-s≠¶nepw an°-]p-cp-j-∑mcpw hnim-eamb ]d-ºn-emWv t]mIp-∂-Xv. Xpd-kmb ÿeØv Ip´n-Iƒ t]mbn-s√-¶n¬ BtcmKyw \in°p-sa∂v c£n-Xm-°ƒ `b-°p∂p. _olm-dn¬ 43.81 iX-am\w IpSpw-_-Ønt\ tSmbve-‰p-I-fp≈q. ho´nse Hcm-sf-¶nepw AXn¬ t]msb-¶n-em-bn. 26.43 iX-am\w ]pcp-j-∑mcpw 18 iXam\w kv{XoIfpw shf-nº-d-ºns\bmWv icWw {]m]n-°p-I. lcn-bm-\-bn¬ 34.92 iX-am\w t]¿ am{Xta tSmbve‰v D]-tbm-Kn°p-∂p-≈q. 19.06 ]pcp-j-∑mcpw 12.04 iX-am\w kv{XoIfpw Xpd-

28

19 Pqsse 2014

PmXn-a-cßfnse

IÆn-am-ß-I-ƒ DØ¿{]-tZ-in¬ P∑n-Ø-Øns‚ {Iucyw c≠v s]¨Ip-´n-Isf sIm∂p sI´n-Øq-°n-b-t∏mƒ B Zriyw UnPn-‰¬ bpK-Ønse BtLm-j-ambn. ia-\-an√msX XpS-cp∂ kh¿Wm-[n-]-Xy- sImSpw{Iqc-X-bpsS ]›m-Øe- a- t- \z-jn-°p-∂p kmb ÿe-Øv. a[y-{]-tZ-in-em-hs´ 41.08 iX-am\w t]¿°v tSmbve-‰p-≠v. F∂m¬ 30.04 ]pcp-j∑m¿°pw 20.81 iXam\w kv{XoIƒ°pw Xm¬]cyw ]d-ºn¬. cmP-ÿm-\n¬ CXn-\Iw 57.43 IpSpw-_-Øn\v tSmbve‰v kwhn-[m-\-ap-≠v. ]t£ 33.59 iX-am\w ]pcp-j-∑m¿°pw 27.09 iXam\w kv{XoIƒ°pw tSmbve-‰n¬ t]mIm≥ CjvSa-√. C√mbva kXy-am-hp-tºmƒ AXn¬ A\pjvTm\w Is≠-Øp-∂p.

DØ¿{]-tZ-in¬ 80 temIvk`m aWvU-e-ß-fmWv D≈-Xv. bp.]n-bn¬ IqSp-X¬ ko‰vIn-´n-b-htc C¥y`cn-®n´p-≈q. alm-`q-cn-]£w {][m-\-a-{¥n-amcpw Chn-sS-\n-∂v. C¥y-bpsS sIm®p-]-Xn-∏mWv DØ¿{]-tZ-iv. hy‡n-ip-Nn-Xz-Øn\v tSmbve‰v A\n-hm-cyX t_m[y-s∏-Sp-Øm≥ k¿°m-cn\v Xm¬]-cy-an-√. k¿°m-cns‚ ]nSn-∏p-tISv kv{Xo]o-U-\-Øn\pw PmXo-b-[zw-k-\-Øn\pw Cu aÆns\ hf-°q-dp-≈Xm-°n. AXn\v G‰hpw ASpØ DZm-l-c-W-amWv 2014 se tabv 27 \v sshIp-t∂cw ]d-ºn¬ iuNyI¿a-Øn\v t]mb s]¨Ip-´n-Isf imco-cn-I-ambn ]oUn-∏n®v ac-s°m-ºn¬ sI´n-Øq-°n-s°m-∂-Xv. Zfn-Xsc ]oUn-∏n®v sIm√p-∂Xv bmZhv hwiØns‚ ÿncw ]cn-]m-Sn-bm-b-Xn-\m¬ Bcpw A{X Kuchw sImSp-Øn-√. {]tXy-In®v c≠p-s]m-eo-kpImcpw CXn¬ Dƒs∏´n-´p-≠v F∂XpsIm≠v. ^yqU¬ Utam-{I-kn-bmWv bp.]n-bn¬ ÿnc-ambn `cn-°p-∂-Xv. s]meo-knt\m k¿°m-cnt\m cmjv{Sob-I-£n-Iƒt°m F¥v sNøm-\m-hpw.

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Hcp {]mtZ-inI ]{X-{]-h¿Ø-I\mWv am[y-a-ßsf Cu Zmcp-Wkw-`hw Adn-bn-®-Xv. IogvPm-Xn-bmsW∂v hm¿Ø ]c-∂-Xn-\men]vÃn-°n´ h\n-Xm-{]-t£m-`Isc U¬ln-bnepw a‰pw ImWm\pw Ign-™n-√.. \oe-Npcn-Zmdpw ]® km¬hmdpw [cn® ]Xn-\mepw ]Xn\mdpw hb p≈ s]¨Ip-´nIƒ Im‰Øv ac-Øn¬ Xqßn-bm-Sp∂Xv I≠v IpSpw-_mw-K-߃ Hcp ]I¬ap-gp-h\pw \n¿ØmsX Ic™p. sXcp-hp-\m-SIw ImWp-∂-Xpt]mse Bfp-Iƒ Iq´ambn Zpc¥w Bkz-Zn-®p. Nne¿ samss_t^mWn¬ s]¨Ip-´n-IfpsS icocw H∏n-sb-Sp-Øp. -kw-`hw \S∂ _Zu≥ Pn√-bnse kmZØv K©v hnt√-Pn¬s∏´ \nb-a-k`m aWvU-ew {]Xn-\n[n aucy hn`m-Kamb _n.F-kv.]n-bn¬s∏-´-bm-fmWv. bYm¿∞-Øn¬ ZfnXv hn`m-KØn¬s∏´ Ip´n-I-f√ A∂v sImesN-ø-s∏-´-Xv. H._n.-kn-bnse aucy hn`m-K-am-bn-cp-∂p.

2012 Unkw-_¿ 16 cm{Xn ]Xn-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

s\m-∂n\v kplr-Øp-samØv _ n¬ k©-cn® knJv kap-Zm-bØn¬s]´ s]¨Ip´n {Iqc-ambn ]oUn-∏n®v hen-s®-dn-b-s∏-´Xv C¥y-sbbmsI De® kw`-h-am-bncp-∂p. amk-ß-tfmfw {]t£m-`-ap≠m-bn. F√m am[y-a-ßfpw {]tXyI Ih-tdPmWv G¿∏m-Sm°n-b-Xv. tI{μ-k¿°m-cm-Is´ 3000 tImSn-bpsS \n¿`b ]≤-Xnt]mepw Xbm-dm-°n. ZfnXvs]¨Ip-´n-bm-sW-∂-dn™v {]t£m-`-Øn\v aSn-°p-Ibpw IogvPm-Xn-bm-sW-∂-dn™v {]Xntj[w hcpØnXo¿°p-Ibpw sNbvX kmaq-lnI kwL-S-\-IfmWv C¥y-bn-ep-≈-Xv. CXp-am{Xw-aXn C¥y-bpsS a\ v F{Xam{Xw PmXo-b-am-sW∂v temIØn\v a\ n-em-Im≥. `c-W-L-S-\{]-Imcw Zp¿_-e¿°p≈ kwc£Ww l\n-°-s∏-Sp-∂p. bp.]nbnse h\n-Xm -a-Pn-kvt{S‰v t]mepw imco-cn-I-ambn ]oUn-∏n-°-s∏-Sp∂p. temIØv kv{Xo kpc-£nX-a√mØ cmPy-ambn C¥y amdn.

IogvPm-Xn-°m¿°v hy‡-amb Hcp ktμiw \¬Ip-∂-Xn-\p-th≠n-bmWv s]¨Ip-´n-Isf kh¿W¿ ac-Øn¬ sI´n-Øq°n {]Z¿in-∏n-®-Xv.- Hcp tImS-Xn-bpw in£n-°n-s√∂pw Bcpw tNmZn°n-s√∂pw Ah¿°-dn-bmw. BWp߃ BWp-߃ Xs∂-sb∂v ]d™v Hmtcm ]oU-\-ß-tfbpw ]n¥p-W® kamPv hmZn ]m¿´n t\Xmhv apembw knwKmWv AhcpsS t\Xm-hv. ]m¿e-sa‚nkv{Xokw-h-cW _n¬ ]nSn®v hmßn Iodn-sb-dn-™-bmƒ. At±l-Øns‚ ]p{X≥ AJn-te-jmWv Ct∏mƒ bp.]n apJy-a-{¥n.

Xq°p-ac Zriyw UnPn-‰¬ bpKØn¬ BtLm-jn-°-s∏-´p. Bcpw Adn-bn-s√∂v Nn¥n® kh¿W¿ s]´p. bp.F≥ CS-s]-´-t∏mƒ tI{μ-k¿°m-cn\v kn._n.sF At\z-j-W-Øn\v DØ-c-hn-tS-≠nh-∂p. ]t£ ^ew I≠p-Xs∂ Adn-b-Ww. Ct∏mgpw kv{Xo]o-U-\߃ XpS-cp-I-bm-Wv. bp.]n-bnse 46 iX-am\w kzØp-

19 Pqsse 2014

29

°fpw tIhew Ggp-i-X-am\w kh¿W-cpsS ssIbn-em-Wv. IrjntPmen sNøp∂ Fgp-]-Xpi-X-am\Øn\v kz¥w `qan-t]m-epan-√. 70 Pn√-I-fmWv Cu kwÿm\-Øv. Hcp e£-Øn-e-[nIw hnt√-Pp-Ifpw.

Xl-ko¬Zm¿°p-t]mepw F√m {Kma-ß-fnepw t]mIm\p≈ Ah-kcw e`n-°m-dn-√. {]_e kh¿W-hn-`m-K-amb bmZh-cmWv s]meo-knt\bpw k¿°m¿ k¿ho-kn-t\bpw `cn°p-∂-Xv. IogvPmXn ]d-bp-∂Xpw ZfnXv ]d-bp-∂Xpw Bcpw {i≤n°m-dn-√.

50 iX-am\w H._n.-kn-°m¿ kwÿm-\-Øp-≠v. aucy, tem[v, Ipi-h, kmbn-\n, tImdn, Iq¿an F∂o hn`m-K-ß-fmWv H._n.-kn. \tc-{μ-tamZn Xm≥ H._n.kn bmsW∂v {]Jym-]n®v sXc-s™Sp∏ns\ t\cn-´Xv Ch-cpsS sshIm-cnI km∂n[yw Dd-∏m°m-\m-bn-cp-∂p. ZØm-K-©n3000 aucy hn`m-K-ap-≠v. Ch¿ kmº-Øn-I-ambpw hnZym-`ym-k-]-

30

19 Pqsse 2014

c-ambpw ]cm-[o-\-X-bp-≈-h-cm-Wv. F∂mepw bmZ-h-cpsS klmbw A{Xbv°v Bh-iy-an-√. F∂mXmgv∂-h¿ F∂-t]m-se-bmWv Cu hn`m-K-tØmSv bmZhv s]cp-amdp-∂-Xv. P\-kw-Jy-bpsS 21 iX-am\w ZfnXv hn`m-K-Øn¬s∏-Sp-∂p.

AXn¬ 12 iX-am\w PmXhv hn`mK-am-Wv. _n.Fkv.]n t\Xmhv ambm-hXn AXn¬s∏-Sp-∂-bm-fmWv. PmXhv hn`mKw _n.F-kv.]nbn¬ Dd-®p-\n¬°p-∂p. PmX-hpIƒ°v hnZym-`ym-khpw hoSp-I-fpap-≠v. ]n∂o-Sp≈ ZfnXv hn`mKw ]mkn-bm-Wv. t[m_o-kv, hm¬aoIo-kv, JXn-Iv, ZpjmZv F∂n-hbmWv a‰v ZfnXv hn`m-K߃. _n.sP.-]n-bpsS XW-en-emWv _n.Fkv.]n hf¿∂Xpw A[nImcw ]nSn-®-Xpw. 1989 ¬ c≠v temIv k`m-ko‰pw 13 \nb-a-k`m ko‰pw t\Sn bp.]n-bn_n.Fkv.]n cmjv{So-b-bm{X Bcw`n-®p. 1985, 1997, 2002-˛03 F∂nßs\ aq∂p-X-hW _n.Fkv.]n A[n-Im-c-Øn¬ h∂p. PmXo-b-

amb ka¿±hpw A[n-Im-c-tamlhpw sh®v CØ-hW _n.sP.]n ˛_n.Fkv.]n _m‘hw \S-∂n-√.

2014 se temIvk`m sX-c-s™-Sp∏n¬ 19.6 iX-am\w thm´v t\Smt\ _n.Fkv.]n°v Ign-™p-≈q. H‰ko‰pw In´n-bp-an-√. ambm-h-XnbpsS {_m“n≥ Imº-bn\pw km¿h-P≥ Imº-bn\pw CØhW ^en-®p-an-√. 80 ko‰p-I-fn_n.sP.]n 72 ko‰p-I-fn¬ h∂p.

2011 ¬ C¥y-bnse 50 iX-am\w ssewKn-ImXn-{I-a-ßfpw dnt∏m¿´v sNbvX kwÿm-\-am-bn-cp∂p DØ¿{]-tZ-iv. Ak-K¿, _td-en, eJn-_q¿ t_e, C´m-h, t{K‰¿ t\mbnU F∂n-h-nS-ß-fn-em-bncp∂p Ip‰-IrXy߃ IqSp-X\S∂Xv. C¥y atX-X-cXz cmPy-am-Wv. ^e-Øn¬ Bbncw h¿j-ambn lnμp-cm-Py-ambn XpS-cp-∂p. lnμpsh-∂m¬ kh¿W-Pm-Xn-sb∂mWv hnh-£. Cu hnUvVnØw kmº-Øn-I\b-Øns‚ `mKamWv . k¿°m¿ t\cn´v PmXn-tI{μ-߃ {]h¿Øn-∏n-°p-∂p.

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

lyqa¨I-Ωo-jt\m πm\nwKv IΩojt\m icn-bmb coXn-bn¬ Fs∂¶nepw {]h¿Øn-®n-´p-t≠m. bp.]n-bn¬ kh¿W-cmb bmZ-hcmWv {]iv\-sa-¶n¬ tlm¿enIvkns‚ \mSmb lcn-bm-\-bnJm]v ]©m-b-Øp-I-fmWv kaqlsØ \nb-{¥n-°p-∂-Xv. lcn-bm-\bn¬ 50 iX-am\w Pm´p-I-fm-Wv. Ch-cmWv Jm]v ]©m-b-Øns‚ A[n-Im-cn-I-fm-hp-∂-Xpw. Ch¿°nsS Zfn-X¿°pw IogvPm-Xn-°m¿°pw Pohn-°pI ZpjvI-cw. kmaq-lnI ]cn-h¿Ø-\-Øn-\n-d-ßnb F.F.-]nbpsS sIPv-cn-hmƒt]mepw Jm]v ]©m-b-Øp-Isf ]cn-ÿn-Xn-bptSbpw BNm-c-Øn-t‚bpw kwc-£I-cm-bmWv hnti-jn-∏n-®-Xv. Jm]v ]©m-b-Øp-Isf Ih-®p-sh®v {]h¿Øn-°m≥ Hcp cmjv{So-b]m¿´n°pw ss[cy-an-√. lnμpXzw F∂pw Zfn-X¿s°-Xncm-sW∂v `c-W-L-S-\m-inev]n tUm. Awt_-ZvI¿ \nco-£n-®n-´p-≠v.

CXns‚ t]cn¬ Km‘n-Pn-bp-ambn FXn¿∏n-ep-am-bn-cp∂p Awt_ZvI¿. lnμp tkmjy¬ Hm¿U¿ kwc£n-°m≥ Km‘n B{K-ln-®p.

F∂m¬ Awt_-ZvI¿ hn´p-\n-∂p. thZ߃, imkv{Xw, ]pcmWw, sFXnlyw, KoX F∂nh PmXnsb \oXo-I-cn-°p-∂p.- A-lnwk {]N-cn∏n® Km‘n lnμp-`n-Øn-bn¬ \n∂v ]pd-Øp-h-cp-∂n-s√∂pw Awt_ZvI¿ Btcm-]n-®p. hyXykvX kao]-\-߃ D≠m-bn-cp-∂p-sh-¶nepw kzX-{¥ -C-¥y-bpsS BZy cmjv{S-]Xn-bmbn Km‘n I≠psh-®n-cp-∂Xv Awt_-ZvI-sd-bm-bn-cp-∂p. kh¿WcpsS ]nSn-hm-in-aqew AXpw sXdn®p-t]m-bn. h¿W-hy-h-ÿ-bvs°-Xn-scbp≈ Awt_-Zv-IdpsS t]mcm´Øn\v \mkn-°nse Cuf-bn¬ 1935 HIvtSm-_-dn¬ Xm≥ PmXn-am-dp∂p F∂ {]Jym-]-\-tØmsS KXn-am-‰ap-≠m-bn. 20 h¿j-Øn-\p-tijw 1956 HIvtSm-_-dn¬ \mKv]q-cnsh®v Awt_-ZvI¿ _p≤-aXw kzoI-cn-®p.

P_m¿ ]t´¬ kwhn-[m\w sNbvX kn\n-a-bmWv tUm. `ow dmw Awt_-Zv-I¿. AXnse A`n-\-bØn\v aΩq-´n°v tZiob \S-\p≈ ]pckv-Imcw In´n. k¿°m¿ anI® kn\n-a-sb∂v hn[n-sb-gp-Xnb Nn{Xw CXp-hsc Xntb-‰-dn{]Z¿in-∏n-®n-´n-√. Nm\-en-epw h∂n-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

bp.]n-bn¬ ]et∏mgpw henb hoSp-Iƒ ]Wn-bptºmƒ am{X-amWv tSmbve‰- n-s\-°pdn®v Nn¥n-°p-I. Ah¿°v t£{Xß-tf-°mƒ heptXm {][m-\s∏-´tXm A√ tSmbve‰- p-Iƒ.

IpSpw-_Ø - nse ]p{X\v hnhm-la- mIp-tºm-gmWv ]et∏mgpw tSmbve-‰pIƒ \n¿an-°m≥ Ahn-SØ - p-Im-¿ Xbm-dm-Ip-∂X - v. tSmbve‰p-s≠¶nepw an°-]p-cpj-∑mcpw hnim-eamb ]d-ºn-emWv t]mIp-∂-Xv. Xpdkmb ÿeØv Ip´n-Iƒ t]mbns√-¶nBtcmKyw \in°p-sa∂v c£n-Xm°ƒ `b-°p-∂p

√. k¿°m-cn\v AXv P\-߃ ImW-W-sa∂v H´pw XmXv]-cy-hp-an-√. Xan-gv\m-´nse ZfnXv kwL-S\ hfsc Pm{K-X-tbmsS Nn{X-Øns‚ kn.Un hn¬°p-∂p-≠v. sIm®p-k-tΩ-f-\-ßfn¬ Nn{Xw {]Z¿in-∏n-°p-∂p. Nn{X-ØnPmXo-bX kw_-‘n® hmZ-{]-Xn-hm-Z-ØnAwt_-ZvI¿ Km‘nsb A[n-t£-]n-°p∂ kw`m-j-W-ßfp≠v.

P\m-[n-]Xyw F∂m¬ XpeyX F∂msW∂v Awt_-ZvI¿ ]d-™p. 2014 G{]n¬ 14 Awt_-ZvI-dpsS 123 ˛mw P∑-Zn-\-am-bn-cp-∂p.

Xs‚ aÆn¬ PmXo-bX Ct∏mgpw lnam-e-bwt]mse hf¿∂p-\n¬°p-∂Xv B alm-flmhv s]mdp-°p-tam.- C-μn-cm-Km-‘n-bpsS IpSpw_w a’-cn-®p-h-cp∂ AtaTn temIv-k-`m -a-WvU-ehpw a‰v Pn√Isft∏m-se-X-s∂.

C¥y {ioe-¶sb kwc-£n-°m≥ [mcmfw ]W-an-d-°p-∂p. sNdnb cmPy-ß-fn¬ hnZym`ym-k-Øn\pw sI´n-S-\n¿am-W-Øn\pw th≠n [\-k-lmbw sNøp-∂p-≠v. ]t£ kz¥w cmPyØv tSmbve‰v \n¿an®v \¬Im≥ hnapJ¿. tSmbve-‰p-Iƒ am{X-a√ tdmUp-Iƒ, Bip-]-{Xn-Iƒ, sshZyp-Xn, s]mXp-hn-X-c-WtI-{μw, KXm-KXw, hnZym-`ym-kw, s]mXp-`cWw F∂n-h-bpsS Aku-Icyw DØ¿{]tZiv t]mep≈ kwÿm-\Øv Zfn-X-cp-tSbpw \yq\-]-£-ß-fp-tSbpw IogvPm-Xn-°m-cp-tSbpw ka-{K-h-f¿® apc-Sn-∏n-°p-I-bm-Wv. Zpc-`n-am\ sIme-]m-X-I-߃ ChnsS km[m-c-Ww. 2013 se apkm-^¿\-K-dnse B{I-aWw Bbn-c-°W-°n\v ]mh-s∏´ apkvenw-Iƒ°mWv hoSpw \mSp-an-√m-Xm-°n-b-Xv. kh¿W¿ am{X-am-bn-cps∂-¶n¬ Hcp-]t£ Ahÿ thsdm-∂m-Ipam-bn-cp-∂p.

DØ¿{]-tZiv am{X-a√ kzmX{¥yw In´n 65 h¿jw Ign-™n´pw HUn-j, NØo-kvK-Uv, B{‘m-{]-tZ-iv, cmP-ÿm≥, _olm¿, a[y-{]tZ-iv, Acp-Wm-N¬{]-tZ-iv, Bkmw, aWn-∏q¿ F∂o kwÿm-\-ßfn¬ `£-W-Øn\pw ]m¿∏n-S-Øn\pw sXmgn-en\pw kpc-£n-XXzØn\pw th≠n A∂m-´nse ]mh-߃ Ae-bp-I-bm-Wv. Zp¿_-e¿°v hnZym-`ymkw sImSp-°m≥ Hcp `c-W-°m¿°pw Xm¬]-cy-an√.

U¬ln \K-c-Øn¬t∏mepw Iodnb hkv{X߃ [cn® Ip´n-Iƒ sat{Smbv°v Xmsgbp≈ tdmUp-I-fn¬ kzmX-{¥y-tØmsS HmSn-°-fn-°p-∂p. h≠n \n¿Øp-tºmƒ Ah¿ HmSn-h∂v `n£-bv°mbn ssIIƒ \o´pw.

C¥y-bnse PmXn-{]-am-Wn-am-cmb `qhp-S-aIƒ CX-c-hw-i-tØbpw h¿K-tØbpw A‘ambn FXn¿°p-∂p. 2014 P\p-hcn 19 \v AcpWm-N¬Imc-\mb \ntkm-Sm-\nb ]sØm-ºXp-Im-cs\ Xe-apSn Atcm-N-I-am-sW∂pw ]d™v U¬ln-bn¬ ASn-®p-sIm-∂Xv temIw Fßs\ ad-°pw.

U¬ln-bnse `qcn-]£w IS-I-fn¬ tPmensN-øp-∂-hcpw hgn-hm-Wn`w \S-Øp-∂-hcpw aWn-∏q-cn-I-fm-Wv. \nc-¥c B{I-a-Whpw

19 Pqsse 2014

31

l¿Ømepw anen-‰dn Agn-™m-´hpw-aqew aWn-∏q-cn¬ Pohn-°m≥ \n¿hm-l-an-√. hnhn[ {]tZ-i-ßfn¬ \n∂v IpSn-tb-dn-b-h-cmWv U¬ln-hm-kn-I-fn¬ 90 iX-am-\hpw. hS-°p-In-g-°≥ kwÿm-\-ßfnse `qhp-S-a-I-fn¬ \n∂v \nc¥cw B{I-aWw G‰p-hm-ßp-∂h-cmWv Ahn-SpsØ Zp¿_-e-hn-`mKw. F´v hS°p ]Sn-™md≥ kwÿm-\-ß-fn¬ AXn-{Iaw At\zjn-°m≥ a≥taml≥knwKv k¿°m¿ Hcp IΩojs\ sh®p. AXns‚ {]h¿Ø\w XpS-ßntbm F∂pt]mepw Adn-bm≥ Ign-™n-´n-√.

ASn-ÿm\]c-ambn hS°v ]Sn™m-d≥ hn`m-K-°m¿ Sn_t‰m˛_¿a≥ {Kq∏n¬s∏-´-hcm-Wv. \mKm, antkm, t_mtUm, Kmtcm F∂n-h¿. taLm-e-bØnse {][m\ ]´n-I-h¿Kw Jmkn, Pb‚n-b, Kmtcm F∂o hn`m-K-ß-fm-Wv. hyXykvX

32

19 Pqsse 2014

kwÿm\w thW-sa∂v Bh-iys∏´v ka-c-am¿K-Øn-epw. Hmtcm h¿K-Øn\pw hyXy-kvX-amb `£W-]-´n-I-bm-Wp-≈-Xv. kulr-Z-hpw -th-td. kz¥w h¿K-Øn¬ \n∂mbn-cn°pw hnhm-lw-. kv{Xo[-\-an√ F∂Xv {]tXy-I-X-bpw.

C¥y-bn¬ 1500 PmXn-I-fp-≠v.

Ce-£≥ IΩo-j-\n¬ cPnÿsNbvX cmjv{So-b-]m¿´n-I-fpsS FÆ-am-Is´ 1400. temI-Ønse G‰hpw henb P\m-[n-]-Xy cmPyambn C¥y hnti-jn-∏n°-s∏-Sp∂p-≠v. sshhn-[y-ß-fpsS \mSpw C¥y. Cu sshcp-[y-߃°nsS tN¿Øp-hm-bn-°m-hp-∂-XmtWm Cu PmXo-b-amb D®-\o-N-Xzw. kzmX{¥yw In´n 65 h¿j-߃ Ign-™n´pw ]uc\v {]mY-an-IImcyw \n¿h-ln-°m-\p≈ kzmX{¥ytam kml-N-cytam Cs√-¶nF¥v P\m-[n-]-Xyw. thm´p-sN-øm\p≈ Ah-Im-ita bYm¿∞Øn¬ Zp¿_-e¿°v e`n-®n-´p-≈q. {Kma-Øn¬ 30 cq]bv°v

Hcmƒ°v Hcp-Zn-hkw Ign-bm-sa∂v ap≥ Bkq-{X-W-t_m¿Uv D]m-[y£≥ samt≠-knwKv Aep-hm-enb \n¿h-Nn-®p. ]t£ At±-l-Øns‚ Hcp-Zn-h-ksØ sNehv c≠p-e£w cq]-bm-Wv. Xcm-X-cw-t]mse IW°p-Iƒ ka¿∞n®v kmaq-ln-Im-hÿsb XIn-Sw-a-dn-°p-I-bmWv Nne DtZym-K-ÿ¿. ]W-°m-c≥ IqSpX¬ ]W-°m-c-\m-hp∂ kºZvhy-hÿ-bmWv Ct∏mƒ C¥y-bv°p-≈Xv. ]W-°m¿°v Pohn-°m≥ ]‰p∂ coXn-bn¬ Cw•ojv D]-tbmKw IqSn . t•m_-sse-tk-j≥ C¥ysb Hcp aX-cm-Py-am°n am‰n. t•m_-sse-tkjs‚ G‰hpw henb Cc \yq\-]£-am-Wv. C¥y-bnse \yq\-]-£-sa∂m¬ Zfn-Xcpw apkvenw-I-fp-am-Wv. C¥y Hcp ]c-am-[n-Imc ÿnXn ka-Xz, P\m-[n-]-Xy, atX-X-cXz dn∏-ªn°mWv. ta¬∏-d™Xv `c-WL-S-\-bpsS Bap-J-Ønse Ae¶mcw am{X-am-tWm. ]ucs‚ {][m\amb Bdp Xcw auenImhImißfpw ChnsS

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

kwc£n°s∏Sp∂n√. \nkmapZo≥ sdbn¬thtÃj\v ap∂nse aXnen¬ Hcp henb ]ckyap≠v. hntZi^≠n\mbn F≥.Pn.HIƒ°p≈Xv. ta¬hnemkhpw t^m¨\ºcpap≠v.

U¬lnbnte°v t]mIp∂ GsXmcmƒ°pw CXpImWmw. k¿°mcn\v IgnbmØ Imcy߃ ]mh߃°pw Zp¿_e¿°pw tkh\ambn sNøp∂hcmWv t\m¨ Kh¨sa‚Hm¿Kss\tkj≥. C¥ybnG‰hpw IqSpX¬ F≥.Pn.HIƒ {]h¿Øn°p∂Xv DØ¿{]tZinemWv. 548194 kwLS\Iƒ. C¥ybn¬Xs∂ 600 t]¿°v Hcp F≥.Pn.Hbps≠∂mWv kn._n.sF kp{]owtImSXnsb t_m[ys∏SpØnbncn°p∂Xv. F∂n´pw F¥psIm≠mWv DØ¿{]tZinse tSmbve‰v A]cym]vXX, hnZym`ymk ]n∂m°mhÿ, ]m¿∏nS {]iv\w

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

B[m¿ Im¿Un\v th≠n a≥taml≥ k¿°m¿ _P‰n¬ 12568tImSn cq]bmWv hIsh®psIm SpØXv. CXn\Iw 4000 tImSn sNehgn®p. 4000 tImSn shdptX \jvSs∏SpØn.

P\ßfpsS kabhpw. Cu ^≠ns‚ 10 iXam\w aXn C¥ybnse tSmbve‰v kwhn[m\Øn\v

F∂nh ]cnlcn°m≥ Ah¿ t{]mPIv‰pIƒ Xbmdm°mØXv. t]∏¿ tUmIypsa‚dnIfpw KthjWßfpw ]d™v F≥.Pn.HIfpw hntZi ]n.F®v.Un°mcpw bp.]nbpsS ]n∂m°mhÿ {_m≥Um°n NqjWw sNøpIbmWv. DØ¿{]tZinse {]nbs∏´ kn\nam\S≥ C¥y≥ kn\namtaJebnse G‰hpw kº∂\mb jmcqJvJm\mWv. AanXm_v _®s\t∏msebp≈ {][m\\£{X߃ thsd. dneb≥kpapX¬ _¶¿ kna‚phscbp≈ henb Iº\nIƒ e£w tImSnIfmWv DØ¿{]tZin\n∂v hkqem°p∂Xv. Cu Iº\n apXemfnamcpw \S∑mcpw bp.]nbneqsS F¥n\mWnßs\ IÆS®v k©cn°p∂Xv. B[m¿ Im¿Un\v th≠n a≥taml≥ k¿°m¿ _P‰n¬ 12568tImSn cq]bmWv hIsh®psImSpØXv. CXn\Iw 4000 tImSn sNehgn®p. 4000 tImSn shdptX \jvSs∏SpØn. P\ßfpsS kabhpw. Cu ^≠ns‚ 10 iXam\w aXn C¥ybnse tSmbve‰v kwhn[m\Øn\v.

CØhW apX¬ temIvk` a’cs®ehv 70 e£am°n Ce£≥ IΩoj≥ Db¿Øn. bp.]n.bn¬ 80 temIv k`maWvUeßfp≠v. 100 tImSnbne[nIw bp.]n.bn¬ CXn\Iw sNehm°nbncn°Ww. ]Xn\mdmw temIvk`bn¬ 82 iXam\w Fw.]nam¿ tImSn]XnamcmWv. Chsc√mw h∂ncn°p∂Xv lnμntaJebn¬ \n∂pw.

Chsc√mw 1951 se {]IS\ ]{XnIbnse hmKvZm\߃ Xs∂bmWv thm´¿amcpsS ap∂n¬ AhXcn∏n®sX∂Xv IuXIIcw. tImSXnbpw s]meokpw `cWLS\m{]Imcw {]h¿Øn®m]n∂m° kwÿm\ßfpsS hnIk\w XzcnXs∏SpØmw. bp.]n t]msebp≈ kwÿm\ßsf \membn Xncn®v P\m[n]Xy {]{Inb \S∏m°mhp∂tXbp≈q. kznkv _m¶nse C¥y°mcpsS I≈∏Ww 43 iXam\w Ign™h¿jsØ At]£n®v h¿[n®ncn°pIbmWv. Cu XpIsbms° ASnÿm\ kuIcy߃ hnIkn∏n°m≥ D]tbmKn°mhp∂tXbp≈q.

PmXobX C¥ybpsS {]mNo\ hnImcambn Ct∏mgpw BtLmjn°s∏Sp∂p. Zp¿_e¿°v kuIcyw Hcp°m≥ P\m[n]Xy cmPyØnse k¿°mdn\mhp∂n√.

19 Pqsse 2014

33

kp[m-I-c≥ Iqcmd

Sn-

°-‰n-√m-sX πm-‰v-t^man¬ {]-th-in-®m¬ ap-∂q-‰n-A-ºXv cq-] ]n-g-bm-Wv. F-∂m¬ cm{Xn F-´v a-Wn-bp-sS h-≠n t]m-bn I-gn-™m¬ ho-Sn-√m-Ø F-{Xtbm B-fp-Iƒ sd-bn¬-sh πm-‰v t^m-an¬ D-d-ßm-dp-≠v. In-g-°v sh-≈ Io-dn-bm¬ C-h-cp-sS s]m-Snt]m-epw A-hn-sS Im-Wn-√. cm-{Xn h-≠n-°v Im-Øp-\n¬°p-tºmƒ Ip-™p-am-bn H-cp Xan-gv kv-{Xo F-s‚ ap-ºn¬ h-∂p.

C-cp-´n¬ A-h-fp-sS ap-Jw hy-‡am-bn-√. ""F-s‚ `m¿-Øm-hn-s‚ ho-Sv h-SI-c-bm. A-hn-sS t]m-Im≥ Rm≥ X-an-gv-\m-´n¬ \n-∂pw h-∂-Xm. `¿Øm-hn-s‚ ho-´n-te-°p-≈ em-Ãv _- pw t]m-bn. F-\n-°v Cu Ip™p-am-bn cm-{Xn C-hn-sS I-gn-bWw. F-s¥-¶n-epw X-cp-tam?'' *** s{S-bn≥ bm-{X-bn¬ k-a-bw sIm-√m-\m-bn B-fp-Iƒ A-Sp-Øncn-°p-∂-h-cp-am-bn ]-c-kv-]-cw kwkm-cn-°m-dp-≠v. H-cp Zn-h-kw cm-hnse X-e-t»-cn h-gn t]m-Ip-∂ "temI-am-\y Xn-e-Iv' F-Iv-kv-{]- nF-s‚ ap≥-h-i-sØ ko-‰n¬ ]p-kvX-I k-©n-bp-am-bn H-cp s]¨-Ip´n-bpw en-]v-Ãn-Iv H-s° C-´v tamtU¨ ssÃ--en¬ ap-Sn-sbm-s° t{Im-∏v sN-bv-Xv Np-h-∂ _m-Kp-ambn H-cp ap-kv-enw kv-{Xo-bpw C-cn°p-∂p. B kv-{Xo C-∂-se Zp-_mbn-bn¬ \n-∂v I-Æq-cn¬ F-Ønb-Xm-bn-cp-∂p. ""Rm≥ tIm-gn-t°m-´v t]m-∂m.

A-tßm-s´-°n-√ F-∂p ]-d-™n´pw A-hƒ hm-in ]n-Sn-°p-∂p.''

A¬-]w A-l-¶m-c-tØm-sS A-h¿ ]-d-™p: ""A-hƒ-°v F-s∂ thWw'' Ip-´n-°v A-h-cp-sS kw-km-cØn-sem-∂pw Xm¬-]-cyw C-√. A-

2 kz-Im-cy-X-bp-sS

a-c-Ww tPm-en I-gn-™v ssh-Ip-t∂-cw B-fp-Iƒ tIm-gn-t°m-Sv sd-bn¬sh πm-‰v-t^m-an-s‚ C-tß X-e-°p-≈ kn-a‚v s_-©n¬ C-cn-°pw.

Rm-\pw C-cn-°m-dp-≠v. A-hn-sS sh-®m-Wv H-cp Zn-h-kw I-Ym-Ir-Øv kn.hn _m-e-Ir-jv-W-s\ ]-cn-N-b-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv hƒ h-≠n-bp-sS P-\-e-gn-I-fn-eq-sS ]p-d-tØ-°v t\m-°n A-hfp-tS-Xm-b H-cp tem-Iw \n¿-an-s®-Sp-°m≥ {i-an-°p-tºmƒ B kv-{Xo ]n-s∂-bpw h-[w Xp-S¿-∂p. ""Zp-_m-bn¬ \-√ {^o-bm. B-sc-bpw `-b-s∏-Sm-≠v F-hn-sSbpw C-jv-Sw-t]m-se k-©-cn-°mw. Hm-^o-kn¬ t_m-kv ]-d-bp∂-Xp-t]m-se-bm \n-b-aw. \m-sf C-tßm-´v h-c-≠ F-∂v ]-d™m¬ t]m-Im≥ ]-‰n-√. C-hn-Sp-sØ-t]m-se-bp-≈ H-cp k-ab-ap-d-bpw A-hn-sS sN-e-hm-Iq-e. Rm≥ C-∂-se h-cp-tºmƒ A-hn-sS \-√ a-g-bp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p.'' A-h¿ kw-km-c-Øn-\n-Sbn¬ Iq-´n-t®¿-Øp. h-≠n tIm-gn-t°m-´v F-Øm-dm-Ip-tºmƒ A-h¿ Ip-´n-tbm-Sv ]-d-bp-∂-Xp tI-´p: ""A-Xpw C-Xpw ]-d-™v F-{X th-Km R-Ω-fv tIm-gn-t°m-Sv F-Øn-b-Xv.'' ""Dw'' X-s‚ kz-Im-cy-X \-jv-S-s∏-Sp-Øn-b Zp:Jw a-d-®p-]n-Sn-®v Ip-´n -aq-fn. tPm-en I-gn-™v ssh-Ip-t∂-cw B-fp-Iƒ tIm-gn-t°m-Sv sdbn¬-sh πm-‰v-t^m-an-s‚ C-tß X-e-°p-≈ kn-a‚v s_-©nC-cn-°pw. Rm-\pw C-cn-°m-dp-≠v. A-hn-sS sh-®m-Wv H-cp Zn-hkw I-Ym-Ir-Øv kn.hn _m-e-Ir-jvW-s\ ]-cn-N-b-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. I-Ym-IrØv X-s‚ ]p-Xn-b c-N-\-bm-b "]-c¬ao-\p-Iƒ \o-¥p-∂ ]m-Sw' {]-Im-i-\-®S-ßv I-gn-™v h-cn-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. kn.hn _m-e-Ir-jv-W-s‚ I-Y-Iƒ h¿-j-߃-°v ap-ºv Rm≥ hm-bn-®ncp-∂p. ^m‚-kn-bpw bm-Ym¿-∞y-hpw C-gp-In-t®¿-∂ H-cp A-\p-`-h-X-ew Ah ]-e-t∏m-gpw F-Sp-Øp-b¿-Øn-bn-cp∂p.

Hm-^o-kv hn-´v h-cp-∂ B-fp-Iƒ Chn-sS sh-®v A-h-cp-sS `m-cy-am-tcm-Sv Hcp k-`y-X-bp-an-√m-sX D-d-s° kw-kmkn.hn _me-Ir-jvW≥

34

19 Pqsse 2014

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

t^mt´m: sI.Sn _m_p-cmPv

kp[m-I-c≥ Iqcmd

cn-°p-I ]-Xn-hm-Wv. ""tem-°¬ A-c-aWn-°q¿ se-bv-‰m. sN-°≥ D-d-ßntbm?''

G-sX-¶n-epw sN-dp-∏-°m¿ X-s‚ A-cn-In¬ h-∂m¬ sN-dp-∏-°m-cm-b kv-{Xo-Iƒ sam-ss_-en-s‚ _-´¨ A-a¿-Øn, X-ß-tfm-Sv X-s∂ kz-bw Hm-tcm In-∂m-cw ]-d-bpw. ssh-Ip-t∂-c-sØ Im-‰p-w-sIm-≠v kn-a‚v s_-©n¬ C-cn-°p-tºmƒ I≠m¬ A-º-Xp h-b- v {]m-bw tXm∂n-°p-∂ H-cmƒ F-s‚ A-Sp-Øv h∂v tNm-Zn-®p: ""G¿-Wm-Ip-fw-˛-\n-kmap-±o≥ h-≠n t]mtbm''? ""C-√'' F-∂v Rm≥ ]-d-™-t∏mƒ A-bm-fp-sS Np-h-∂ _m-Kv F-s‚ apºn-se πm-‰v-t^m-an¬ sh-®v ""F∂m¬ Rm≥ H-cp Im-∏n Ip-Sn-°-s´'' F-∂v k-t¥m-j-tØm-sS ]-d-™p. ""\o _m-Kn-s‚ A-Sp-Øv \n¬-°v'' A-bmƒ `m-cy-tbm-Sv ]-d-™p. sh-fpØp X-Sn-® B kv-{Xo kn-a‚v s_©n¬ C-cp-∂p. A-h-cp-sS t]-cv ssk\p F-∂m-Wv. ho-Sv tIm-gn-t°m-´v ^tdm-°n-em-Wv. ""Im-Z¿ (A-h-cp-sS `¿-Øm-hv) \m-ev h¿-j-am-bn Kƒ-^n-em-sW-∂v ssk\p Xp-S¿-∂p: I-t®m-Sw ]p-jv-Sn-s∏-SpØm≥ C-\n-bpw aq-∏¿-°v A-tßm-´v t]m-I-W-sa-∂v. Rm≥ hn-Sn-√''. B kw-km-c-Øn-\v H-cp hm-in D-≠m-bn-cp∂p. ""R-߃ tKm-h-bn-te-°v t]m-Ip-Ibm. a-Iƒ Iq-sS h-c-s´ F-∂v tNm-Zn®n-cp-∂p. A-hƒ C-t∏mƒ π-kv-Sp-hn-\v

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

]Tn-°p-I-bm. h-c-≠ F-∂p Rm≥ \n¿-_-‘-]q¿-Δw ]-d-™p. ""F-\n°pw th-t≠ H-cp kp-J-hm-kw''. Ah¿ Nn-cn-®p-sIm-≠v ]-d-™p.

BSp-Po-hnXw ]p-kv-X-Iw hn-‰p-sIm-≠n-cn-s°, s{S-bn-\n-\v A-cn-In-se ko-‰n¬ C-cp∂v a-≤y-h-b-kv-I-\m-b H-cmƒ ""B-SpPo-hn-Xw'' k-{i-≤w hm-bn-°p-∂-Xp I-≠p. B ]p-kv-X-Iw F-s‚ ho-´nse ]p-kv-X-I sj¬-^n-ep-≈-Xm-bncp-∂p. A-Xv h-f-sc sk≥-kn-_n-en-‰n D-≈ ]p-kv-X-I-am-bn-cp-∂p. A-Xv Rm≥ c-≠p {]m-h-iyw hm-bn-® ]pkv-X-I-am-Wv. cq-]-s∏-´p-h-∂ B-tKm-f-h-Xv-I-c-W sXm-gn¬ hy-h-ÿ-bn¬ a-\p-jy≥ sXm-gn-en¬ kz-¥w A-kv-Xn-Xzw \jv-S-s∏-´v kz-bw H-cp B-Sm-bn am-dn-b A-¤p-X I-Y-bp-sS I-em-fl-I-am-b H-cp B-hn-jv-I-c-W-am-bn-cp-∂p B ]p-kv-X-Iw. km-ln-Xy-sØ Ip-dn-®p≈ \n-b-X-am-b Nn-”-im-kv-{X-hpw {]-ÿm-\ \n-b-a-ß-fpw Cu t\mh¬ `m-j-m-]-c-am-bn ew-Ln-®p.

A-dp-]-Xp-I-fn¬ sXm-gn¬ tX-Sn C-¥y≥ \-K-c-ß-fn¬ A-e-bm≥ hn[n-°-s∏-´ H-cp P-\-X-bp-sS I-Y "Bƒ-°q-´-'Øn-eq-sS B-\-μv ]-d™p sh-®-t∏mƒ, A¬-]w Kr-lmXp-c-Xzw I-e¿-∂ Im¬-]-\n-I `m-jbp-sS Xm-f-tØm-sS I-S-ep-Iƒ-°-∏pdw a-cp-`q-an-bn¬ kz-bw B-Sm-bn amdn-b H-cm-fp-sS I-c-f-en-bn-°p-∂ I-Z\-I-Y-bm-bn-cp-∂p ko-‰n¬ C-cp-∂v

A-bmƒ hm-bn-°p-∂ "B-Sp-Po-hnXw.'

]d-ºn¬ Ib-dp∂ amÿ H-cp tem-°¬ h-≠n-bn¬ sh-®mWv ssl-kv-Iqƒ dn-t´¿-Uv A-[ym-]I-\m-b cm-L-h≥ am-Ã-sd ]-cn-N-bs∏-´-Xv. am-jv-°v C-t∏mƒ ]-d-ºns‚ t{_m-°¿ ]-Wn-bm. bm-{Xbn¬ am-jv H-cn-°¬ F-t∂m-Sv ]-d™p: `m-cy-bpw dn-t´¿-Um-Wv. Ahƒ sN-Sn-Iƒ sh-®p ]n-Sn-∏n-®pw, ]q-°ƒ C-dp-Øpw hm¿-≤-Iyw at\m-l-c-am-°p-∂p. \-Ωƒ ]p-cp-j∑m¿-°v A-ß-s\ ]-‰p-I-bn-√-t√m.

B-Zyw ssa≥-Uv F≥-tK-Pv-Uv BIm≥ F¬.sF.kn F-Sp-°m-\m-Wv Xo-cp-am-\n-®-Xv. B-tem-Nn-®-t∏mƒ B Xo-cp-am-\w hn-´p-I-f-™p. am-jv Xp-S¿-∂p. B-fp-Iƒ A-∂-∂v `q-anbn¬ h¿-≤n-®p-h-cp-∂p. A-Xn-\-\pk-cn-®v `q-an-bp-sS hn-kX v- r-Xn Iq-Sp-∂n√. C-Xp X-s∂ _n-kn-\ - n-\p-≈ If-cn-bm-°m-sa-∂v Rm≥ D-d∏ - n-®p.

Rm≥ a-\p-jy-sc-∏-‰n Ip-´ym-sf ¢m-kn¬ ]Tn-∏n-®-Xp t]m-se-sbm∂p-a-√ "lyq-a¨ _ow-Kv-kv' F-∂v Cu I-t®m-Sw sN-øp-tºm-gm a-\- nem-b-Xv. ""\n-ß-fp-sS ssI-h-iw `qan D-t≠m'' am-jv F-s∂ t\m-°n s]-s´-∂v tNm-Zn-®p. ""C-t∏mƒ sk‚n-\v \-√ am¿-°-‰p-≠v.'' ]-d™p ]-d-™v am-jv F-s‚ ]-dºn¬ I-b-dn-b-t∏mƒ Rm≥ kwkm-cw \n¿-Øn-°-f-™p.

(Xp-S-cpw)

19 Pqsse 2014

35

an\n-°YIƒ

kXojv InSm-c-°pgn "hn]-©nI', InSm-c-°pgn ]n.H Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw

`oIc ≥ F

´mw ¢mknse `uXn-I-imkv{X ]pkvX-I-Ønse apdn-hn-⁄m\w Xe-bn]pI®v hoSn-\-SpsØ ]pg-bpsS ]me-Øn\v ASn-bn-ep≈ Xmh-f-Øn¬ Ip´n FØn.

Aº-e-Ønse Icn-a-cp∂v {]tbmKw Ign™v Ah-ti-jn® Icn-a-cp∂v ]nfp-°ƒ s]dp-°n-sb-Sp-ØXpw c≠p _m‰-dnbpw _ƒ_pw hbdpw Xos∏-´nbpw Hs° Ip´nbpsS ssIh-i-ap-≠m-bn-cp∂p. ]pg-bn¬ aq{X-sam-gn®v ]me-Øns‚ IctbmSv tN¿∂p≈ XqWn¬ Nmcn-bn-cp∂v Ip´n hnPvRm\ {]tbmKw Bcw-`n®p. ]ehn[ am¿K-ßfpw ]co-£W hgn-bn¬ ]b‰n-t\m°n. aWn-°q-dpIƒ Ign-™p-t]m-bX-√msX {]tXy-In-s®m∂pw kw`-hn-®n√.

AXp-sIm≠v F√mw AhnsS Dt]-£n®v Ip´n t]mbn.

DuWp Ign-®p-sIm-≠n-cns° Ip´n-bpsS ho´n¬ s]meokv FØn. ]me-Øn-\-Sn-bnIp´n Dt]-£n® km[-\-߃ Ah-cpsS ]°-ep-≠m-bn-cp∂p. F¥m-sW-∂-dnbmsX A¥n-®p-\n¬°p∂ Ip´nsb Ah¿ AdÃv sNbvXp. A—\pw AΩbpw \nf-hnfn®v bmNn®v Bi-¶-s∏´v `b∂v Po∏n\p

36

19 Pqsse 2014

]n∂mse HmSn. Ip´n tÃj-\n¬ FØn-b-t∏mƒ Db¿∂ s]meokv kwLw AhnsS ImØp-\n¬∏p≠m-bn-cp∂p. Ah-cpsS \n¿tZ-i-a-\p-k-cn®v Ip´n-bpsS A—-t\bpw AΩ-tbbpw IqSn AdÃv sNbvXp. aqh-tcbpw tNmZyw sNøpIbpw `oI-c-ambn a¿Zn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. ]nt‰-Zn-h-ksØ ]{X-ß-fnepw sSen-hn-j≥ Nm\-ep-I-fnepw I≠ hm¿Ø P\sØ sR´n®p. "`oI-c-{]-h¿Ø-I¿°mbn t_mw_v \n¿an® Ip´n G‰p-ap-´-en¬ sIm√-s∏´p. Ip´nbpsS amXm-]n-Xm-°sf s]meokv AdÃv sNbvXp. Ahcpw `oI-c-{]-h¿Ø-\-Øn]¶m-fn-sb∂v kwi-bn-°p∂p.'

kvamcIw c

‡-km£n aWvU-]-Øn\v tdmUns‚ Ncn-{X-tØmfw ]g-°-ap≠v. sNΩ¨]m-XbpsS Acn-In-emWv BZyw ÿm]n-®Xv. tdmUv hnI-k\w h∂-t∏mƒ AXv tdmUns‚ \Sp-hn-embn. AhnsS ]m¿°v t]mse CØncn Bfp-Iƒ°v Ccn-°m-\p≈ kuI-cyhp-ap-≠mbn. Ah-cpsS \mhp-I-fm¬ c‡-km£n-bpsS Zo]vX-kva-cW \nd-™p-\n∂p. \mSns‚ Ncn-{XsØ A]-\n¿an® t\XmhmWv c‡-km£n. ssItb‰ ]oU-\߃°pw XymK-߃°pw t\XrXzw \¬Inb {]t£m-`-߃°pw {]mtZ-inI Ncn{X-Øn¬ DPz-e-ÿm-\-amWv. sXcp-hnsIme sNø-s∏-´-t∏mƒ alXzw IqSp-XAwKo-I-cn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p. AXns‚ kvamc-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

I-amWv c‡-km£n aWvU]w. \m´n¬ ]pXnb am‰-߃ h∂p. hnI-k\w \mSns‚ apJ-—mb am‰n. c‡-km£n aWvU]w \mSns‚ kuμ-cyØn\v A]-am-\-amWv. AXv s]mfn-®p-am-‰Ww. \yqP-\-td-j≥ H∏o-\n-b≥. s]mfn-®p-am‰n. ]ga-°m¿ DW¿∂p. c‡-km-£n°v kvamcIw thWw. ]pXnb t\XrXzw {]iv\w N¿® sNbvXp. A`n-{]mb kwL-´-\-߃°pw Bib kwhm-Z-߃°pw HSp-hn¬ Xocp-am\w. c‡km-£n°v ]pXnb Ime-Øn\pw \mSn\pw tN¿∂ kvamcIw thWw. Aß-s\-bmWv tImSn-°-W-°n\v cq] sNehv sNbvXv Aayqkvsa‚v ]m¿°v ]Wn-XXv.

hm-°n-s‚ hn-e

DÆn-tb-´s‚ Ipdn∏v

Iq

-´p-Im-tc, A-t\-Iw hm-°p-I-fp-≠v \-ap-°v A-dn-bm-hp-∂-Xm-bn. hm-°p-I-fp-sS k-am-lm-c-am-W-t√m `m-j. hm-°p-Iƒ \nb-X-am-b A¿-Yw tZym-Xn-∏n-°p-∂p. A-ßs\ \mw B-i-b hn-\n-a-bw \-S-Øp-∂p. At∏mƒ \-∂m-bn B-i-b hn-\n-a-bw sN-øW-sa-¶n¬ \-√ co-Xn-bn¬ hm-°p-Iƒ D]-tbm-Kn-°-Ww. hm-°p-I-fp-sS Zp-cp-]-tbmKw sIm-≠p-≈ hn-\-Iƒ Iq-´p-Im¿-°-dnbm-a-t√m. A-Xn-\m¬ \-Ωƒ th-≠-Xv hm°p-I-sf Hu-Nn-Xy-tØm-sS sX-c-s™-Sp-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

°p-I F-∂-Xm-Wv. C-Xv a-\- n-em-°m≥ \mw Np-‰p-]m-SpI-sf kq-£-va-am-bn \n-co-£n-®m¬ a-Xn-bm-Ipw. A-Ω Ip™p-ß-tfm-Sv kw-km-cn-°p-∂-Xpw A-—≥ a-°-tfm-Sp kwkm-cn-°p-∂-Xpw Iq-´p-Im¿ X-Ωn¬ X-Ωn¬ kw-km-cn-°p∂-Xpw k-tlm-Z-c≥ k-tlm-Z-cn-tbm-Sp kw-km-cn-°p-∂Xpw Kp-cp in-jy-t\m-Sv kw-km-cn-°p-∂-Xpw H-s° {i-≤n®n-´p-t≠m? F-s¥-√mw co-Xn-Iƒ !

C-Xn-s\m-s° ]-‰p-∂ hm-°p-Iƒ \-Ωp-sS ]-°-ep-≠v.

A-h sX-c-s™-Sp-Øv th-≠ ÿ-e-Øv th-≠ t]m-se {]tbm-Kn-°p-tºmƒ am-{X-ta \mw `m-j h-i-am-°n F-∂v ]d-bm-dm-hq. {]-`m-j-I-cpw I-hn-I-fpw I-Y F-gp-Øp-Im-cpw te-J-\-I¿-Øm-°-fpw H-s°-bm-W-t√m hm-°p-I-sf a-b°n F-Sp-t°-≠-Xv. G-Xm-bm-epw h-en-b F-gp-Øp-Im¿ B-hm≥ {i-an-°p-∂h¿ hm-°n-s‚ I-fn ]Tn-°-Ww. hm°n-s\ P-bn-°-Ww. hm-Iyw H-cp am-e-bm-Wv. hm-°p-Iƒ A-Xn-s‚ I-ÆnIƒ. B I-Æn-Iƒ \-∂m-bn hn-f-°ntN¿-Ømam-e-bv-°p `w-Kn Iq-Spw. A-Xm-Wv- ]Tn-t°-≠-Xv. H-cp hm-°n-\p ]-I-cw th-sdm-cp hm-°v i-–-tIm-i-Øn¬ t\m°n I-≠p ]n-Sn-°p-tºmƒ A-Xv Ir-{Xn-a-am-Ipw. A-Xv kzm`m-hn-I-am-bn h-c-Ww. H-cp D-Zm-l-c-Ww ]-d-bmw.

B-\-°v I-cn F-s∂m-cp ]-cym-b-ap-≠v. B-\ h-cp-∂p F∂v ]-d-tb-≠n-S-Øv I-cn h-cp-∂p F-∂v ]-d-™mA-Xv Ir-{Xn-a-am-Ipw. A-hn-sS-bm-Wv bp-‡n {]-tbm-Kn t°-≠-Xv. th-≠p-∂ hm-°v sX-c-s™-Sp-°m≥ I-gn-b-Ww. F-gp-Øv H-cp kzm-`m-hn-I {]-{In-b-bm-h-Ww. hm-°n-s\ h-cp-Xn-bn¬ \n¿-Ø-Ww. F-∂m\n-߃ P-bn-®p.

{io[-c-\pÆn 19 Pqsse 2014

37

an\n-°YIƒ

kzem-lp-≤o≥ Aøq_n Hma-®-∏pg, _pJmcn ZAvhm tImfPv sImt≠m´n

{IqcX sXm

en-Np-fn™v, XmSn-\-c® Abmƒ Xs‚ `mWvUhpw Npa∂v tdmUns‚ hiØv I®-hSw \S-Øp∂ ssX hn¬]-\-°m-cs‚ ASp-sØØn. Xs‚ amdm-∏n¬ \n∂¬∏w sNfn-]p-c≠ \mW-b-Øp-´p-Iƒ \¬In Abmƒ c≠v ssXIƒ kz¥-am°n. Ipd®p \S∂v Abmƒ Xs‚ `mWvUw Xpd∂v ÿncw Bbp-[-߃ ]pd-sØ-SpØp. tdmUn-\n-cp-h-iØp-ambn Ah \´ tijw Abm-sftßm am™p. ssX I®-h-S-°m-c≥ Ah ]dn-s®-SpØv ho≠pw I®-hSw XpSßn.

Zb "hr

" ° \in-®-h-\mtW....klm-bn°tW....'' i_vZw Abm-fpsS ASp-sØØn. Abmƒ Xs‚ hb¿ Xpc∂v tNmc-bn-‰p∂ hr° AbmfpsS ssII-fn¬ sh®p.

38

19 Pqsse 2014

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Ihn-X-Iƒ

epJvam-\p¬ lIow Un{Kn sk°‚v Cb¿ hnZym¿∞n Zmdp-∂-PmØv Ckvem-anIv tImwπIvkv h√-∏pg, ]me-°mSv

ap°p-hs‚ In∂mcw taml-ß-fpsS aW¬Xn-´-Iƒ X≥ho¿ Im\-t®cn ko\n-b¿ sk°-≠dn sk°‚v Cb¿ _pkvXm-\p¬ Deqw Ad-_nIv tImfPv IÆq¿ ]n.H, sN°n-°pfw

kb≥kv em_v ]co-£-W-ß-fpsS \ne-h-d-bmWv sNdn-sbmcp apdn cm{Xn-bn¬ _ƒ_v {]Im-in-°p-∂n-s√-¶nepw ]I¬ t\cw kqcy IncWw FØn-t\m-°m-dp≠v. a\p-jy-Ip-e-Øns‚ Bhn¿`mhw Xpd-∂p-Im-´p∂ F√n≥Iq-Smcw apXBkn-Uns‚ hymJym\ [mXp-°fpw {it≤bw temI-sØ-sbm-∂msI Npcp-´n-∏n-Sn® t•m_mWv ImgvN-bn¬ apº≥ ]nd-In¬ ]eXpw IpØn-Øp-d∂v ImWn-°p∂ ssa{Im-kvtIm-s∏∂ hn√≥ Hfn-™n-cn-∏p≠v IØn-\n¬°p∂ Syq_p-I-fp-ambn Hcp Ãm‚-ßs\ IpØs\ \n¬°p∂p F√mw Ign™v ]pd-Øn-d-ßn-b-t∏mƒ Rm≥, h√m-sØmcp \oN-K-‘-Øn¬ \n∂v Fs‚ hkv{XsØ Igp-In-°-f-™n-cp∂p.

Iqk-en-√msX ambv®p-I-f-™Xv Rm≥ ad-∂n-´n√.

AXym¿Øn-tbmsS ]m™-SpØv aW¬ta-\n-bn¬ Npw_-\-ß-f¿∏n®v In∂mcw ]dt™ \o Xncn®v \S-°m-dp≈q. hncn-am-dn¬ a™-\n-emhv s]øp-tºmgpw \ns‚ Zmlw ian-°m-dn√ hni-∏-S-ßm-dn√. \ns‚ ]\n ]nSn® ta\n-bnHmcw tN¿∂v InS-°p-tºmƒ Nmbw hmcn-tØ® N{I-hm-f-ß-fnIdpØ s]m´p-I-fmbv R߃ \ns‚ tNX-\-bpsS Awi-ambn Xocp-∂Xv Rm≥ ImWm-dp≠v. ]d-bpI! GXv hnπ-h-Km-\-Øns‚ kwKo-X-amWv \o ao´p-∂Xv? GXv {]ÿm-\-Øns‚ ap{Zm-hm-Iy-amWv \o G‰p sNm√p-∂Xv? \ns‚ \pg-™p-I-b-‰-ß-fpsS, AXn¿Øn-ew-L-\-ß-fpsS, Hfn-t®m-´-ß-fpsS, s]mcp-sf-¥mWv?

F¬.]n kvIqƒ apX¬ tImfPv Xew hscbp≈ hnZym¿∞n-I-fp-sSbpw Fgp-Øns‚ BZy-]Sn IS-°p-∂-hcp-sSbpw krjvSn-IfmWv (I-Y, Ihn-X) "]pXp-\m-ºp-I-fn'¬ {]kn-≤o-I-cn-°p-∂Xv. kvIqƒ, ]Tn-°p∂ ¢mkv, ta¬hnemkw, t^mt´m, t^m¨ \º¿ F∂nh klnXamWv hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ cN-\-Iƒ Ab-t°-≠-Xv. \nß-fpsS cN-\-Iƒ {]ikvX Ihn ]n.]n {io[-c-\pÆn Xnc-s™-Sp-°pw.

hnemkw: ]pXp\mºp-Iƒ, N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn-∏v, ]n.-_n. \º¿: 64, YMCA tdmUv, tImgn-t°m-Sv˛673 001 Csa-bn¬: chandrikaputhunampukal@gmail.com

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

19 Pqsse 2014

39

A\n¬-Ip-am¿- F.hn-

s]

\m-wMnse knt]mbv sse≥kv tdmUv C¥y≥ Hm¿a-IfpsS Ime-Sn-∏m-SpIƒ ]Xn-™XmWv. kwL¿j-ßfpw G‰p-ap-´ep-Ifpw {Ia-k-am-[m\ {]iv\ßfpw Iodn-ap-dn® B ]gb \K-cØn\v Ih-N-sam-cp-°m≥ {_n´ojp-Im¿ C¥y≥ ]´m-f-°msc Cd°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p. A]-I-S-Øns‚ ap\-ºn¬ B≠p-t]mb taJ-esb t\sc \n¿Øp-I-bm-bn-cp∂p BZy e£yw. AhnsS Xº-Sn® aq∂pe£w ]´m-f-°m-cn¬ 80 iX-am\hpw C¥y-bn¬ \n∂v. s]\mMv Pbn-ens‚ kpc-£bpw Ah¿°mbn-cp∂p. Np‰p-ap≈ tdmUp-I-fpsSbpw sXcp-hp-I-fp-sSbpw t]cpIƒ ssk\nI Iymºns‚ \ndkm-∂n[yw Dd-∏n-°p-∂-XmWv. It≠m¨sa‚v tdmUv t]mep≈h DZm-l-cWw. Iym]v‰≥ {Xnkv{Smw Nmƒkv tkmb¿ kv]oUn C¥y-bn¬ \n∂p≈ in∏m-bn-am-cn¬ knJp-Imsc IqSpX¬ Dƒs∏-Sp-Øm≥ {i≤n-®n-cp∂s{X. At±lw 1871¬ AhnsS \´ _mhp-_m_v hr£w Nn√d £oW-tØmsS Ct∏m-gp-ap≠v.

B{^n-°-bp-sSbpw Bkvt{S-en-bbp-sSbpw \mS≥ ac-amb AXv Pohn-X-Øns‚ {]Xo-I-amWv. B{^n-°≥ `qJ-WvU-Ønse a\pjy¿°pw arK-߃°pw A`bhpw hkv{Xhpw `£-Whpw sh≈hpw I\n-™p-\¬Ip∂p _mhp- _ m_v . s]\m-Mns‚ ]gb A¥-co-£Øn-emsI tXm°p-Ifpw ]oc-¶nIfpw shSn-bp-≠-Ifpw a‰v bpt≤m-]-I-c-W-ßfpw Xqßn-\n∂n-cp∂p. Imew Ah-sb-sb√mw Xnc-»o-e°v ]n∂n-em-°n-sb¶nepw K‘-I-Øns‚ ISpØ K‘w Ahn-sS-bmsI Hgp-In-∏-c°p-∂-Xmbn tXm∂n. Kmam kq∏¿

40

19 Pqsse 2014

16

atejy-˛ Xmbve‚v Ubdn

shSn-a-cp-∂ns‚ aW-ap≈ sXcp-hp-Iƒ B{^n-°-bp-sSbpw Bkvt{S-en-b-bp-sSbpw \mS≥ ac-amb AXv Pohn-X-Øns‚ {]Xo-I-amWv. B{^n-°≥ `qJ-WvUØnse a\p-jy¿°pw arK-߃°pw A`-bhpw hkv{Xhpw `£-Whpw sh≈hpw I\n-™p-\¬Ip∂p _mhp-_m_v

am¿°-‰n-\-SpØ amK-kn≥ tdmUn\v B t]cv Fßs\ hoWp-sh∂ At\z-jWw IuXp-I-I-camb Adn-hn-te-°mWv XS-™p-\n-∂Xv. k¿°m¿ hI shSn-a-cp∂v Unt∏m-bm-Ws{X B hnfn°v ASnÿm\w. ]gb s]\m-Mp-Im¿ AXns\ Bbp[ \n¿amW/shSn-t°m∏v ime F∂ A¿∞-ØnsNMv sF Hmlv sIMv F∂mWv hnti-jn-∏n-®n-cp∂Xv. Jq tImMvkn-bnse ]oc¶n NXzcw 1867clky kwL-S-\-Iƒ G‰p-ap-´nb s]\mMv Iem-]Øns‚ km£nbpw.

Jq Xo≥ sXbvIv s]\m-wMns‚ NX™ sXcp-hp-I-fn¬ kam-[m\ `wK-Øns‚ Imc-W-ambn \n∂ _nkn-\ p-Im-c≥ Jq Xo≥ sXbv°pw IY-Iƒ Iptd Ah-ti-jn-∏n-®n´p≠v. At±-l-Øns‚ t]cn¬ Ahn-sS-sbmcp {][m\ tdmUpw. hrØn-tb-dnb B ]mX-bn¬ Xo≥ sXbv°v tdmUv F∂ t_m¿Uv I≠-t∏m-gmWv atejy≥ kl-bm-{Xn-I-t\mSv Rm≥ hni-Zmw-i-߃ Xnc-°n-bXv. kz¿Kob {]`mhw F∂mWv Jq Xo≥ sXbv°ns‚ kmlnXy ]cn-`mj. s]\mwMv Iem-]Im-cn-Isf Cf-°n-hn-s´∂ Ip‰w NpaØn At±-lØn\v {_n´o-jp-Im¿ ac-W-in£ hn[n®p. ap∏-Øn\mev hb v am{Xta D≠m-bn-cp-∂p-≈p-sh-¶n-epw, tKm{X Krl-Øns‚ ssIh-i-°m-c-\m-bn-cp-∂n´pw A[n-Im-cn-Iƒ hn´p-hogvN sNbvXn√. h[-in£ \S∏m-°n-bm¬ s]\mwMv Iodn-ap-dn-°-s∏-Sp-sa∂ {ipXn]-c-∂Xv sImtfm-Wn-b¬ `c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-Isf `b-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

sagvkn sSºnƒ

s∏-SpØn. Aßs\ h[-in£ Poh-]-cy-¥-am°n. F∂m¬ Ggv h¿j-Øn-\p-≈n¬ Pbn¬ tamNnX-\m-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p. ]pd-Øn-d-ßnb Jq Xo≥ sXbv°v Gsd `qan hmßn-°q´n.

AtXmsS kmº-Øn-I-ambn AXyp-∂-X-ß-fn-seØn. Xo≥ sXbv°v FtÉv F∂-dn-b-s∏´ FtÃ-‰ns‚ kqN-\-Iƒ Ct∏m-gpap≠v. A\-[n-IrX sXmgn-em-fn-IfpsS hn¬∏-\bpw ssIam-‰hpw Hm∏nbw I®-h-Shpw At±-lØns‚ km{am-Py-Øns‚ AXn-cpIƒ am‰n-°p-dn®p. s]\mwMnse NqXm-´hpw kz¿W ]Wb CS]mSpw DS≥ hcp-am-\-ß-fp-ambn. in£°v hn[n-°-s∏Spw apºv s]\mw-Mn-emsI At[m-temI \ne-hm-c-Øn-ep≈ Ipg-∏-ß-fm-bncp∂p. cwKw ssIhn-Sp-sa∂ L´Øn-emWv C¥y≥ in]m-bn-Isf Cd-°n-bXv.

IpXnc khmcn ssk\nI Xmh-f-Øn-s‚bpw bp≤-Im-l-f-ß-fp-sSbpw CS-bnte°v Ib-dn-t∏mb IpXnc

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

khmcn ¢∫v Ct∏mgpw {]uVntbm-sS-bp≠v. t]mtfm ¢∫v thsd. t]mtfm Ifn-Iƒ \mSp-\oßn-sb-¶nepw IpXn-c-Iƒ tdmUn\n-cp-h-i-ß-sfbpw Ae-¶-cn-°p∂p≠v. ]gb {Ku≠p-Iƒ ^pSvt_mƒ ]cn-io-e-\-Øn\pw hymbm-a-Øn-\p-amWv s]\mw-MpIm¿ Ct∏mƒ D]-tbm-K-s∏-Sp-Øp∂Xv. 1990s‚ BZy amk-߃ hsc Imdp-Iƒ Atßm´v {]th-in∏n-®n-cp-∂n√. s]\mwMv ¢∫ns‚ kao-]-ÿ-ß-fmb CS-߃ sshIp-t∂-c-ß-fn¬ {]Wb k√m-]-Øns‚ thZn IqSn-bmWv. AXn\v km£n-bmbn \qdp-I-W°n\v Imdp-Iƒ. GI-tZiw A\mY-am-bn-°n-S-°p∂ Ahsb s]\m-wMp-Im¿ Xami Ie¿Øn hnfn-°p-∂Xv "s]mfn™ ImdpIƒ' F∂mWv. BImw£ \nd™ {]Wb tPmUn-Ifpw Ah¿°v ]ndsI IÆv he-sI-´n\n¬°p∂ SmIvkn ss{Uh¿amcpw Dc-kn-t∏m-Ip-∂-Xn\mepw B {]tbmKw A\z¿∞amWv. e£yw sX‰p∂ Nne hml\-߃ XmgsØ NXp-∏n¬

]q≠p-t]m-Im-dp-ap≠v. Ahsb ImØv Ime-Øp-hsc Ccn-∏p-d-∏n°p-∂-h-scbpw ImWmw. s_m´mWn-°¬ Km¿U\pw bph-an-Yp-\ß-fpsS Hfn-Øm-h-f-amWv. "tXm°p-Ifpw tdmkm-]p-jv]ßfpw' F∂ {]tbmKw ASn-h-cbn-´p-t]m-Ip-∂-Xmbn tXm∂n-sb∂mWv B cwK-߃ \nco-£n® kplrØv ]d-™Xv. hfsc icnbmWv. tXm°pw {Xnaq¿Øn bp≤-ßfpw ]›m-Ø-e-am-°nbp≈ {]W-b-eo-e-Ifpw irwKm-cßfpw Xs∂. AXns\ Np‰n-hen™v {]tZ-i-Øns‚ h¿Wßfpw ]In´pw tamSnbpw. tXm°p-Iƒ hnc¬ Nq≠p-∂Xv bp≤-Øn-te°pw \io-I-c-W-Ønte-°p-amWv. tdmkm ]pjv]-ßfpsS kqN\ Pohn-Xhpw kuμcyhpw {]W-bhpw sdmam≥kpw. kvt\lw \io-I-c-W-am-Im-sa∂ {]h-N-\hpw B {]tbm-K-Ønep≠v. BIvkvse-tdmkpw {SmknK¨kpw tN¿∂p≈ ayqknIv _m≥Upw CXp-ambn _‘-s∏SpØn N¿® sNbvXp-h-cm-dp≠v.

BIvkvse-tdmkv tXm°ns\

19 Pqsse 2014

41

t]mcm-´-ambpw tdmkm-∏q-hns\ hnP-b-am-bp-amWv hne-bn-cp-ØnbXv. tdm°v B≥Uv tdmƒ Ncn-{XØnse G‰hpw anI® _m≥UpI-fn-sem-∂mWv K¨kv B≥Uv tdmkkv I¨tk¿´v. Hcmsf kwc-£n-°p∂ tXm°v as‰mcmsf Ah-km-\n-∏n-°m\pw CSbp-s≠∂ ap∂-dn-bn-∏mWv AXns‚ hymJym-\-Øn¬. {Sm≥kn dn®m¿Uv C¿hnMv Dƒdn®v F∂ Ata-cn-°≥ Kn‰mdn-ÃmWv {Smkn K¨kv F∂ Npcp-°-Øn¬ Adn-b-s∏-´n-cp∂Xv. K¨ B≥Uv tdmkkv _m≥Un\v cq]w \¬Inb At±lw ]n∂oSv AXv hn´p-t]mhp-I-bm-bn-cp∂p. BZyw {Smkn K¨kn-s\m∏w IqSn-bXv hneyw {_qkv tdmkv F∂ BIvkvse tdmkv. \hw-_¿ sdbv≥ endnIvkv F∂ t]cn-ep≈ {]Wb-Km-\hpw s]\mwMv sXcp-hpIƒ F∂n¬ \nd®p. Nne cm{XnI-fpsS XWpØ Infn-hm-Xn-ep-Ifn-eqsS AXns‚ sNdnb ]cn-`mj-Ifpw Adn™p.

When I look into your eyes I can see a love restrained But darling when I hold you Don't you know I feel the same Because nothing lasts forever And we both know hearts can change And it's hard to hold a candle In the cold November F∂ hcn-I-fn¬ \hw-_¿ ag Hcp sNm√mbpw {]tbm-K-ambpw s]bvXp-sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂p.

Zp:Jm¿{Z-amb `mh-ß-fnepw `mh\-I-fnepw apßn-\n-h-cp∂ apdnth‰ {]W-bhpw thZ-\bpw `bhp-sa√mw hnd-ß-en® a´mWv. ]¶m-fn-bpsS IcpW s]øp∂ IÆp-I-fn¬ {]Wbw ImØn-cn∏p≠v. Ihn-X-bnse sagp-IpXncn kvt\l-Øn-t‚-XmWv. B \hw_¿ XWp-∏n¬ AXv Db¿Øn-∏nSn-°m-\m-hm-Xm-bn-cn-°p∂p. {]W-b-a-S°w H∂pw F°m-etØ-°p-ambn \ne-\n¬°p-∂n√; \hw-_¿ ag-bpsS KXnbpw AXp Xs∂-bm-hm-sa∂v s]\mwMv sXcp-hnse ImapIo˛ Imap-I∑m¿ au\-Øns‚ `mj-bn¬

42

19 Pqsse 2014

Ft∂mSv a{¥n-®pthm? BIvkvse tdmkv as‰m∂p-IqSn tN¿Øp-sh-°m≥ {ian®p. ITn-\-Im-e߃ F°m-ehpw XpS-cm-\n-S-bn-s√∂ {]Xo-£bm-bn-cp∂p AXv.

\ndsb kwKoXw 2013 G{]n-ens‚ c≠v Znh-k-ß-fn¬ s]\mwMv thƒUv ayqknIv s^Ãn-h-en¬ kw_-‘n-®t∏mƒ kwKo-X-Øns‚ Xtem-S¬ Rm≥ Bthmfw Bkz-Zn®p. ]Xn-\m-bn-c-°-W-°n\v Bkzm-Z-I-cmWv Pohn-X-Øns‚ B knw^-Wnbn¬ ebn-®p-tN-cm≥ FØn-bn-cp-∂Xv. s]\mwMv s_m´m-Wn-°¬ Km¿U-\nse AXn-kp-μ-c-amb Izdn ]m¿°m-bn-cp∂p thZn. cm{Xn-bpsS ta]c-h-Xm-\n-bn¬ Hfn®p an∂nb \£-{X-ß-sfsb√mw bm{X-bm-°pw-hsc XpS¿∂p kwKoX \ni. Hmtcm {]tZ-i-Øn-s‚bpw khn-ti-j-X-I-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

\mWv kΩm-\n-®Xv. Cu ^yqjs‚ kz¥w hI-t`-Z-am-bncp∂p {_ko-en¬ \n∂p≈ sU≥sU B≥Uv _m≥Upw Ct¥m-t\-jy-bpsS kl-cmZvPbpw Hcp-°n-bXv. kwKo-tXm’-h-tØm-S-\p-_-‘n® hnhn[ ]Wn-∏p-c-Ifpw in¬]-im-e-Ifpw Bib ssIam-‰-Øns‚ thZn-I-fpambn. X{¥n-Iƒ, ]nØ-tfm-]-IcWw, Ipg¬˛kpjnc sIm´p-hmZy-߃ XpS-ßn-b-h-sb-°p-dn-®mbn-cp∂p AhnsS N¿®. F√m Kmb-Icpw \¿Ø-Icpw H∂n®p tN¿∂p≈ {Km≥Uv ^n\mse kwKo-X-Øns‚ Xmf˛eb-ß-fneqsS sFIy-Øn-s‚bpw ka-\z-bØn-s‚bpw alm ktμ-i-amWv sImSn-b-S-bm-f-ambn Db¿Øn-∏n-Sn®Xv.

lm¿aWn kv{So‰v

lm¿aWn kv{So‰v

fmb ]c-º-cm-KX D]-I-c-W-߃ \mZhpw Xmfhpw hmcn-hn-Xdn. ]Xn-\©v cmPy-ß-fn¬ \n∂p≈ kwKo-X-ß-fpsS {]mXn-\n-[yØn\v ]pd-sa-bm-Wnh. hnhn[ kwkvIm-c-ß-fpsS Nph-Sp-I-fnDd-∏n® \rØ-ß-fpsS AI-ºSnbpw. _ƒtK-dn-b-bn¬ \n∂p≈ Hdm-‰v\n-‰vk-bpsS Xobm´w A\pjvTm-\-]-c-amb ip≤n-h-cp-Øens‚ hnizm-k-Øn-ep-d-®-Xm-bncp∂p. \mS≥˛B[p-\nI \rØØns‚ tNcp-h-Iƒ \∂mbn CW°nb {]I-S-\-Øn\p Np‰pw ]pXpX-e-apd Xn°n-°q-Sp-I-bm-bn-cp∂p.

P∏ms‚ UKb, t]m¿®p-Ko-kp-ImcpsS ap, ate-jy≥ _m≥Uv

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

enw_-bpsS Pmkv \rØw˛ F√mw H∂n-s\m∂v anI-®-Xmbn. ^nen-ss∏≥ kwL-amb Iemtbm Cdm-\n¬ \n∂p≈ {Sq∏v \kuXv F∂n-hbpw ImWn-Isf kwKo-X-Øn-s‚bpw \rØ-Øn-s‚bpw A¤pX Zzo]pI-fn-te°v FSp-Øp-b¿Øp-I-bmbn-cp∂p. Z£nW Ata-cn-°bn¬ \n∂p≈ C≥I am¿IbpsS \mS≥ kwKoXw ]pcm-X\ \mK-cn-I-X-bp-sSbpw ka-Im-enI Du¿P-Øn-s‚bpw an{in-XØn¬\n∂v Dd-h-sb-Sp-Ø-XmWv. ate-jy-bpsS BImj kwLw aeb, ssN\okv, C¥y≥, ]m›mXy ssien-I-fpsS ^yqj-

s]\m-wMnse aX-kulm¿Zhpw kln-jvWp-Xbpw kl-h¿Øn-Xzhpw temI hnkvab-ß-fn-sem-∂mWv. Hcp Intem-ao‰¿ Np‰-f-hn¬ hnhn-[-ß-fmb Bcm-[-\m-e-b-߃ ssItIm¿Øpw Npw_n®pw \n¬°p-I-bm-W-hnsS. cmhnse XpSßn D®-sIm≠v ]q¿Ønbm°mw B Bcm-[-\m-bm{X. kmwkvIm-cnI sshhn-[y-Øns‚ G‰p-ap-´mØ KmV-_‘w. sk‚v tPm¿Pv Bw•n-°≥ N¿®v, Xmthm-bnÃv tZhn IpSn-bn-cn°p∂ sagvkn sSºnƒ, {io amcnb-Ω≥ t£{Xw, ssN\okv ]q¿hnI `h-\hpw t£{X-hp-amb Nnbm tIm≥Kvkn, I]n-Xm≥ sIenMv tamkvIv˛ XpS-ßn-b-hsb√mw Fs¥mcp Hcp-a-tbm-sSbmWv C°m-e-a-{Xbpw \ne-\n∂p-t]m-∂Xv! {]mNo-\-Xbpw B[p-\n-I-Xbpw Htc Nc-SntIm¿Ø-t]mse.

sagvkn sSºnƒ s]\m-wMnse G‰hpw ]g°w sN∂ Bcm-[-\m-e-b-amWv sagvkn sSºnƒ. ]Xn-\m-bn-c-°W-°n\v Xmthm-bnÃv˛I¨^yqjy≥ hnizm-kn-Iƒ F√m h¿jhpw ssN\okv ]pXp-h¿jtØm-S-\p-_-‘n®v Izm≥ bn≥ tZhn°v ka¿∏-W-hp-ambn FØpw. CXn-eqsS h¿jw apgph≥ Btcm-Kyhpw `mKyhpw \ne\n¿Øm-\m-hp-sa-∂mWv

19 Pqsse 2014

43

s]\mwMv ayqkn-°¬ s^Ãn-h-en¬ \n∂v

hnizmkw. 1800 BZyw \n¿an® sI´nSw Bcw`w apX¬ P\-{i-≤bm-I¿jn®p. sagvkn sSºnƒ Izm≥bn≥ sXMv F∂pw Adn-bs∏-Sp∂p. _p≤\pw Izm≥bn\pw {]tXyIw Bcm-[-I-cp≠v.

ISpØ A‘-hn-izm-k-ß-fpsS ]pI-bp-b-cp-∂-XmWv t£{Xw. Hº-Xn¬ Ah-km-\n-°p∂ hb p-ff ]pcp-j-∑m¿ PohnXw \o´n°n-´m≥ {]tXyI {]m¿∞\ \SØ-W-sa-∂-XmWv AXn-sem∂v. ssN\okv ]pXp-h-¬k-c-ØnBfp-I-fpsS sh≈-s∏m-°-am-Ipsa-¶nepw km[m-cW Znh-k-ßfnepw h≥ Xnc-°mWv. P∑-Zn\ {]m¿∞-\°pw t£{Xw {]kn≤w. AXn-\m-emWv Cu Xnc°v. Ahn-SpsØ tZhn-bpsS P∑-Zn-\-Ønepw hnizm-kn-Iƒ Hgp-In-sbØpw. t£{X-Øns‚

D≈n¬°-bdn tZhnsb A\p-tamZn-°p∂ NS-ßp-ap≠v. ]ns∂ ImWn-°bpw {]m¿∞-\bpw. ]mh {]Z¿i-\hpw Hm∏-d-I-fp-a-S-°ap≈ ]cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ `‡n°v IebpsS aIpSw Nm¿Øpw. t£{X-Øns‚ {][m\ Dƒ`mKØv IØn-∏p-I-™p-sIm-≠n-cn°p∂ Nμ-\-ap-´n-Iƒ aWhpw ]pIbpw {]k-cn-∏n-®p-sIm-≠ncn°pw. NS-ßp-Iƒ°v t\XrXzw \¬Im≥ F√m-bn-S-ß-fnepw ]ptcm-ln-X-∑m-cn√. adn®v km[mcW apXn¿∂ ]uc-∑m-cmWv AXn\v Np°m≥ ]nSn-°pI. t]cpw P\\ Zn\hpw ka-bhpw hnem-khpw tZhn°v ap∂n¬ DcphnSpw. tijw Bcm-[-\-s°-Øn-bh-cpsS apJw {]tXyI IS-emkv sIm≠v XpSbv°pw. {]m¿∞-\°v tijw AXv IØn-®p-I-f-bp-I-bp-

sagvkn sSºnƒ Izm≥bn≥ sXMv F∂pw Adn-b-s∏Sp∂p. _p≤\pw Izm≥bn\pw {]tXyIw Bcm-[-Icp≠v. ISpØ A‘-hn-izm-k-ß-fpsS ]pI-bp-b-cp-∂XmWv t£{Xw. Hº-Xn¬ Ah-km-\n-°p∂ hb- p-ff ]pcp-j-∑m¿ PohnXw \o´n-°n-´m≥ {]tXyI {]m¿∞\ \S-ØW - s- a-∂X - mWv AXn-sem∂v

44

19 Pqsse 2014

amWv. t£{X-Ønse G‰hpw apXn¿∂ ]cn-Nm-c-I≥ `‡-cpsS FÆ-bp-sa-SpØv G‰hpw Db-cap≈ hnf°v IØn-®p-sh-°pIbpw sNøpw. hnip≤ hSn Ipep°n `mKyw ]co-£n-°p∂ G¿∏mSpw I≠p. IpSpw-_-ØnacWw \S-∂m¬ ip≤n-]qP A\nhm-cy-amWv. t£{X-Øn\p Np‰pw hew sh°-emWv AXns‚ {][m\ `mKw. IpSpw-_-Ønse apgp-h≥ AwK-ßfpw G‰hpw apXn¿∂-bm-fn-s\m∏w aq∂p-h´w t£{Xw hew-sh°pw. XpS¿∂v ImWn-°-bn-S¬. ho´n-se-Ønbmepw B NS-ßns‚ XpS¿®bp≠v. ho´n-te°v \S-°p-tºmƒ Hcn-°epw Xncn-™p-t\m-°-cp-sX∂Xv \n¿_-‘-amWv. B \n_‘\ sX‰n-®m¬ \n¿`m-Ky-߃ ]n∂mse IqSp-sa-∂mWv Icp-Xp∂Xv. hnizm-kn-Iƒ°pw hnt\m-Zk-©m-cn-Iƒ°pw Xt±-io-b¿°psam∏w temI-Øns‚ hnhn[ `mKß-fn¬\n-∂p≈ s{]m^-j-Wt^mt´m-{Km-^¿amcpw sagvkn sSºn-fn¬ FØp∂p. Nn{X-sa-Sp∏n\v h≥ km[yX \¬Ip-∂XmWv t£{Xhpw Np‰p-h-´hpw `‡-cpsS `mh-ßfpw. {]`mX kqcy≥ {]tXyI Zni-bn¬ ]Xn°p-∂Xv AXn-s\mcp Imhym-flIX \¬Ip∂p.

(XpScpw)

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

IhnX kemw Icp-h-sºm-bn¬

ac-W-Øns‚ HmØp-]-≈n-Iƒ H cp Ihnƒ ]pI-bn¬, Du‰n-sb-SpØv Npg-‰n-sb-dn-™Xv, Rm≥ ]mØp-sh® Hcp \mgn-I-bpsS HmSm-º¬.

AXn¬ Nmcn-sh-®-Xm-bn-cp∂p Hcp cm{Xn HSp-hnB cm{Xn NnX-e-cn®v, NnX-e-cn®v....

AXnDW-°m-\n-´n-cp∂p, Hcp ]IHSp-hnB ]I]pgp-h-cn®v, ]pgp-h-cn®v....

CXv Rm≥ Pohn-®n-cp-∂p-sh-∂-Xns‚ hmsamgn. ac-W-Øns‚ HmØp-]-≈n-Iƒ.

]ns∂ Hcp Ihnƒ hnXp-º-entIm¿Øp-sh-®Xv Hcp hn\m-gn-I-bpsS tImS-a™v.

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

19 Pqsse 2014

45

t\mh¬

7

cmaN{μ≥ Im™nßm´v Nn{Xo-I-cWw: kKo¿

sI

∂n-k. {InkvXy≥ ]≈n-bpsS Ad_n `mj-mt`Zw. "sI∂nk' F∂ \maw Xs∂ ChnsS A\-h[n t]¿°v A\p-{Klhpw A`-b-tI-{μhpw.

HcmgvNbpsS ITn\m≤zm\Øns‚bpw ImØn-cn-∏ns‚bpw tijw h∂p tNcp∂ kzmX-{¥-yØns‚, tamN-\Øns‚, aqt∂m \mtem aWn-°qdp-Iƒ.

F√m sh≈n-bmgv®I-fp-sSbpw sshIp-t∂-c-ß-fn¬ sI∂n-kbpw ]cn-k-chpw \nd-bp∂ BƒØn-c°v. s]cp-∂mƒ t]mse. Im¿Wnh¬ t]mse. BtLm-j-ß-fpsS {]XoXn. k‘y-bm-Ip-∂-Xn\p apºv P\-Øn-c°v ]©\£{X tlm´-emb sjdm-´s‚ ]p¬Ø-InSp-Ifpw adn IS∂v Pld "kv{So‰n'se hml-\-ß-fpsS Hgp°ns\ XS- -s∏-SpØm≥ XpSßpw. tZh≥ B Rmb-dmgv®Ønc-°nte°v ItÆm-Sn-®p.

IqSp-Xepw Ipssh‰n hoSp-Ifnse ]cn-Nm-cn-I-am¿.

J±masbt∂m Bb-sbt∂m hnfn°-s∏-Sp-∂-h¿. hnhn[

46

19 Pqsse 2014

ASnathjw sI´n-bm-Sp-∂-h¿. Ipssh‰n hn√-Ifnse ASp-°-f-bnse Ipin-\n-°m¿ Xºm-°p-Iƒ.X-ºm°pIƒ an°-hcpw ]pcp-j≥am¿. Ipssh‰n hoSp-I-fnse kmb-°p-Iƒ ˛ ss{Uh¿am¿. Hcp Znhk-sa-∂Xv ]Xn-s\t´m Ccp-]tXm aWn-°q-dp-IfpsS A≤zm-\w. Aßs\ Bdv Znh-ksØ A≤zm\-Øn\v tijw an°-h¿°pw BgvN-bn-semcp ]IpXn Znh-ksØ eohv. B Ac Znh-ksØ kzmX{¥yw t]mepw C√m-Ø-hcpw A\-h-[n. {]m¿∞n°m\mbn hcp-∂-h¿. IØv hmbn-∏n®p tIƒ°m≥ h∂-h¿. adp-]-Sn-Iƒ Fgp-Xn-∏n-°m≥ h∂-h¿. \m´n-te-°v, ho´n-te-°v, "aWn FIvkv-˛-sNbn©v' hgn "{Um^v‰v' FSp-°m≥ HmSp-∂-h¿.

Cu kmbm-”-Øn¬ Iq´p-Iq-Sp-∂-Xn-\n-S-bnkt¥m-j-ßfpw k¥m-]hpw ]¶p sh°p-∂-h¿.

Cu Xnc-°n¬ Dufn-bn´p \S-°p∂ sNdp-∏-°m-¿. a≤y-h-b-kvI¿. ae-bm-fn-I-f-S-°-ap≈ C¥y-°m¿. ]m°n-ÿm-\n-Iƒ, A^vKm-\n-ÿm-\n-Iƒ, an{knIƒ, Cdm-\n-Iƒ, kqcn-Iƒ. j¿´pw ZnZm-jmbpw ]©m_n k¬hmdpw Ip¿Ø-bpw, thjw [cn-®h¿.

As∂mcp Rmb-dmgvN CXp-hgn h∂-t∏mƒ _jo¿ ]d™Xv Abmƒ Hm¿Øp. aq∂pw \mepw Hcp ]t£ AXnepw IqSp-X¬ h¿j-ßfmbn s]Æns‚ NqSpw Nqcpw Adn-bmsX Pohn-°p∂ _m®-ntegvkv BWv. AXp-sIm≠v CsXms° kzm`m-hn-Isa∂v Icp-Xn-bm¬ aXn. tZh\pw tXm∂n AXv icnbmsW∂v. a\p-jys‚ ssPhn-Iamb, ASn-®-a¿Ø-s∏´ Ima-\-Iƒ Xs∂-bmWv

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Cu Xn-c°ns‚ Poh≥.

GsXSpØmepw AcZn\m¿...

Ben \qkv.. Be\qkv F∂v Ad_nbn¬ Aedn]dbp∂ sNdpI®hS°mcpsS _lfw Hcp `mKØv. Ad-_n-bn-epw, lnμnbnepw Ddp-Zp-hnepw ]©m-_n-bn-epsams° Ia‚v ]d™v \oßp∂

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

kwL-߃. k`y-a-√mØ Ia‚p-Ifn¬ t£m`n®v Ah-cpsS AΩbv°pw s]߃°pw Xncn®p hnfn-°p∂ apdp-°n-®p-h-∏n® Np≠p≈ kmcn-°m-cn-Iƒ. kv{XobpsS aWw ]nSn-®p-h∂ ]pcp-j-∑m¿. kvXobpsS ico-c-Ønte-°p≈ Xpf®pt\m´-

߃sIm≠v kmbqPyw A\p-`-hn°p-∂-h¿. Btcm Abm-fpsS lrZb-Øn-en-cp∂v Ipdp-In. ""At∏m \otbm? \obpw F¥p ImgvN tXSnbmWv ChnsS h∂Xv? Cu P\-°q´-Øn¬ kv{Xo ico-c-at√ \obpw Xnc-bp-∂Xv?'' Ccpƒ ]c-°p-Ibpw Xnc-°v-

19 Pqsse 2014

47

]n≥hm-ßp-Ibpw sNbvXp. sI´n-Sß-fpsS aqe-I-fn¬ AS-°n-∏n-Sn® kwkm-c-ßfpw Nncnbpw Bkz-Zn®v, Abmƒ AhnsS Np‰n \S-∂p. sI\n- bv°v Xmsg InS-°p∂ tdmUpw apdn®v IS∂v Abmƒ IS¬Øo-cØv sN∂n-cp-∂p. Xs‚ ap∂n¬ B¿Ø-e-°p∂ IS¬ØncIƒ ]c-kv]cw sI´n∏p-W¿∂v H∂mIp∂p. Icsb Npw_n-®-I-ep∂ Ae-Iƒ CWtN¿∂v H∂mbn h≥Xn-c-am-e-I-fmIp-∂p. Ahn-sS-\n∂v FWo‰v \S°p-tºmƒ Abmƒ kabw t\m°n. H≥]Xp aWn. ^vtfmd t__n kn‰nßn\p t]mbn-cn-°pw. a\ p ]d-™p. At∏mƒ {ioe¶°mcn bph-Xn-bpsS sIm®cn∏√p-I-fpsS AgIv AbmfpsS IÆp-I-fn¬ sXfn-™p. B AgIv \nem-hmbn h∂v Xs∂ {]tem-`n-∏n-°p-∂Xv Abmƒ Adn™p. Abmƒ j¿°n-tebv°v _ v Ib-dm≥ Pld kv{So‰nte°v thKw \S-∂p....... tZh\v Hm°m\w h∂p. Chn-SsØ \nXy kμ¿i-I-\m-bn´pw X\n°v ^vtfmd-bpsS ^vfm‰nse aWw Zp -l-am-bn-cn-°p-∂p-sh∂v tZh≥ Btem-Nn-®p. \mev t_m´nep-Iƒ tjm∏nwKv _mKn-em-°n, Zn\m¿ FÆn-s°m-Sp-Øp. Iptd Znh-k-ß-fmbn Nn¥n-°p-∂-Xm-Wv, Zp¿K-‘-Øns‚ hnjbw ^vtfmdbpsS apºn¬ Ah-X-cn-∏n-°m≥. ""B‚n, Hcp Imcyw ]d-bp∂Xp-sIm≠v H∂pw tXm∂-cp-Xv.'' Abmƒ ]Xn-hp-t]mse Cw•ojn-emWv ]d-™-Xv. lnμn-bn]d-™m-epw, Cw•o-jn¬ H‰ hm°n¬ DØcw ]d-bp-∂-XmWv ^vtfmd-bpsS kz`m-hw. A∂v ]Xnhn¬°-hn-™p≈ Kuchw AhcpsS apJØv {]I-S-am-bn-. ""F¥m \n\°v Ft∂m-Snt∏mƒ ]d-bm-\p-≈Xv?'' ^vtfmd Cu¿jytbmsS IÆpcp-´n. ""B‚n, ^vfm‰n¬ hrØn-sI´ aWw. Fs¥-¶nepw sNø-Ww. Cu aWw C√m-Xm-°m≥ h√ dqw dn{^jvWtdm at‰-sX-¶n-epw..'' ]d™p apgp-an-∏n-®n√. AXn\v aptº Ft¥m A]-i_vZw ^vtfmd-bn¬\n∂v ]pd-Øp-h-∂p.

AXv F¥mWv F∂v hy‡-am-bn√. ]t£ Ah¿ h√msX £p`nXbmsW∂p am{Xw a\- n-em-bn.

48

19 Pqsse 2014

tZh\v Hm°m\w h∂p. Chn--SsØ \nXy kμ¿i-I\m-bn´pw X\n°v ^vtfmd-bpsS ^vfm‰nse aWw Zp -la- m-bn-cn°p-∂p-sh∂v tZh≥ Btem-Nn®p. \mev t_m´nep-Iƒ tjm∏nwKv _mKn-em-°n, Zn\m¿ FÆns°m-Sp-Øp.

Iptd Znh-k-ßfmbn Nn¥n-°p∂-Xm-Wv, Zp¿K‘-Øns‚ hnjbw ^vtfmdbpsS apºnAh-Xc- n-∏n°m≥

tZh≥ ho≠pw tNmZn-®p. ""F¥m t{]mªw? B‚n ?'' ""\ns‚sbms° D≈n-en-cp∂p No™p \mdp∂ hrØn-tI-Sp-I-tf-°mƒ F{Xtbm t`Z-amWv Fs‚ hf¿Øp ]q®-I-fpsS aWw. Ah Xn∂p∂ ]® ao\p-I-fpsS aWw.'' ]ns∂ Atcm-sS-∂n-√msX hmXn-en-tebv°v t\m°n ]√p-I-Sn-®p. ""_mÃm¿Uvkv.!!'' tZh≥ ^vtfmd-bpsS hm°p-Iƒ tI´v sR´nt∏m-bn. ""\nøv C∂se cm{Xn ChnsS h∂n-cp-∂nt√?'' ^vtfmd-bpsS tNmZyw Abm-fpsS Xe-t®m-dns\ Xcn-∏n-®p-sIm-≠n-cp∂ ka-ky-Iƒ°v DØ-c-ambn. Ign™ cm{Xn Abm-fn-tebv°v Xncn®p h∂p. ]e h´w ap´n-b-t∏mƒ hmXn-en-\-∏p-dØp Ime-\-°w. hmXn-en-t\mSp kwkm-cn-®p. ""Rm\mWv tZh≥, ChnsS F∂pw hcp∂ Bƒ. Xpd-°v.. hmXn¬ Xpd-°v..'' ]mXn Xpd∂ hmXn¬. Ah-fpsS IÆp-I-fn\nd-™p-\n¬°p∂ `bw. Aº-c-∏v. knwl-f-`m-jbn¬ Ahƒ tNmZn-®Xpw ]d-™Xpw Ah-fpsS BwKy`m-j-bn¬\n∂v a\- n-em-°n FSpØp. ""F¥m h∂Xv ? amUw t__n kn-‰nßn\p t]mbn-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv.'' ""taU-Øns\ ImWm-\√ \ns∂ ImWm-\mRm≥ h∂Xvv.'' ""Aøtøm th≠ th≠m'' Ah-fpsS apJØv ]cn-{`-aw. ""\osb-¥n\m t]Sn-°p-∂Xv?'' Ah-fpsS Iøn¬ ]nSn®p. hnd-°p∂ tijn-Ipd™ ssIIƒ.. ""\o hfsc kpμcnbmWv.....''

Imaw Ic-fn-eqsS {]h-ln®v a\- n¬ Ie-ln-®t∏mƒ Fs¥-¶nepw ]d-b-W-sa∂v tXm∂n-. Adn™p-sIm-≠p≈ shdpw hm°v. ""\ns‚ t]sc¥m?'' ""amXw-Kn.. amXwKn k¿Δ-KpW'' Ahƒ ]d-™p. t]cv tI´-t∏mƒ henb Xami tI´-t]mse Nncn-®p. B Nncn-bn-tebv°v Ahfpw IqsS h∂p.

Fs¥m-s°tbm ]d-bp-Ibpw tNmZn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p Ah-fpsS `mj-bn¬.

H∂pw a\- n-em-bn-√. Ihn-fn¬ Np≠p-Iƒ DcpΩn-b-t∏mgpw Ac-s°-´n¬ Np‰nb ssIIƒ \nXw_-sØ Xgp-In-b-t∏mgpw Ahƒ {]Xn-tj-[n-®n√. ]ns∂-sb-t∏m-tgm, Ah-fn¬ AS-°n-∏n-Sn® kt¥m-j-Øn-t‚bpw thZ-\-bp-tSbpw Nnd-I-SnIƒ tI´p. B Nnd-I-Sn-Iƒ IqSp-X¬ D∑mZw ]I¿∂p. B D∑m-Z-Øns‚ {irwK-ß-fn¬\n∂v Xmsg hoW-t∏mƒ a\- n-embn Ahƒ Ic-®nXpS-cp-I-bm-sW-∂v. IÆp-Iƒ Iq´n-b-S®v c≠p ssIIƒ Npa-en¬IqSn sh®v Ahƒ IÆp-\o¿ AS-°m≥ ]mSp-s]-Sp-I-bm-sW-∂v. AXn\p kz¥amb hymJym\w Is≠-Øn, Biz-kn-∏n-°m≥ {ian-®p. AXv ]cm-P-b-s∏-´-t∏mƒ thKw ^vfm‰n\p ]pdØp IS-∂m¬ aXn-sb-∂m-bn.

A©p Zn\m-dns‚ t\m´v Ah-fpsS ssI

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

\nh¿Øn sh®p sImSp-Øp.

KpUvss\‰v ]d-™-t∏mƒ Ahƒ IÆp-Iƒ Xpd-∂p. IÆp-\o¿ \nd™p \n∂ IÆp-Iƒ. B IÆp-Iƒ Ft¥m ]d-™-t]mse tXm∂n. A[nIw t\m°m≥ ss[cyw tXm∂n-bn-√. ""F√mw Ah-fpsS kΩ-X-{]-Imc-am-bn-cp-∂p.'' tZh≥ A¬∏w i_vZw Db¿Øn, ^vtfmd-bpsS tcmjw Xpfp-ºp∂ IÆp-I-fn¬ t\m°n ]d-™p. ""\ns‚-sbms° lrZbw arKß-tf-°mƒ ZpjvS-X-bp-≈-XmWv.'' ^vtfmd, Abm-fpsS Cc´n i_vZ-Øn¬ {]Xn-I-cn-®p. s]s´∂m-bn-cp∂p ^vtfmd tZhs‚ ssIbv ]nSn®v AI-tØ-b°v hen-®p- sIm-≠p- t]m-b-Xv. AhnsS Hcp Ccpºp I´nense InS-°-bn¬ InS-°p∂Xv amXw-Kn-bm-sW∂v tZh≥ H‰ t\m´-ØnXncn-®-dn-™p. sNcn™p InS-°p∂ Ah-fpsS ]pd`mKw Ahƒ ]pX-®n-cp∂ ]gb tIm´¨ kmcnbpsS kpXm-cy-X-bn`mKn-I-ambn Abmƒ I≠p. ""amXw-Kn..'' ^vtfmd hnfn-®-t∏mƒ Ahƒ Aßs\ Xs∂ InS∂p Rc-ßn. Ahy-‡amb Ft¥m ]d-™p-sIm≠v. ^vtfmd B ]gb kmcn-bpsS ]pX-∏n® `mKw kq£va-XtbmsS ]Xps° Ah-fpsS ]pdØp-\n∂v am‰n. ""\o ImWv Cu ]mhw s]Æns‚ tZl-Øm-Wv \obn∂se.. `qan-bn¬ Hcp arKhpw sNøn√ Cß-s\.'' tZh\v Xs‚ IÆp-Isf hniz-kn-°m≥ Ign-™n-√.

Abmƒ ho≠pw t\m°n.

IÆp-Iƒ Xncn-s®-Sp-Øp. sXmen Icn-™v, ]pdsØ hen-sbmcp `mKw apgp-h\pw {hW-߃ s]m´nb t]mfIfn¬ \n∂v tNmc-bpsSbpw Ne-Øns‚bpw \oscm-gp-°v. ""CsXm∂pw C∂se kw`-hn®-X√. I≠m¬ Adn-bnt√? Xo s]m≈n-bXv t]mse-bt√ CXv?'' tZh≥ Xs∂ \ymbo-I-cn-®p-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

19 Pqsse 2014

49

sIm≠v tNmZn-®p. ""\o ]d-™Xv icn-bm-Wv. Xo s]m≈n-bXv Xs∂. Ahƒ apºv ]Wn°v \n∂n-cp∂ Ipssh‰n ho´nse ]nimNv Xff, Xnf® sh≈w Hgn-®-Xv. F∂m¬ CXv ChnsS h∂-tijw DW-ßm≥

50

19 Pqsse 2014

XpS-ßn-b-Xmbncp∂p. AXmWv \o C∂se \ns‚ Ima-sh-dn-sIm≠v ho≠pw....'' ^vtfmd Ah-cpsS hm°p-Iƒ ]q¿Øn-bm-°p-∂-Xn-\p-apºv tZh≥ ]d-™p. ""Chfv Ft∂mSv H∂pw ]d-™n-

√t√m'' AXv tI´-Xpw, ^vtfmd-bpsS i_vZw Db¿∂p. ""Ima-shdn ]nSn® \nt∂msSms° \ns‚ `mj-bn¬ ]d™m¬ t]mepw Xe-bntIdptam? F∂n-´t√ knwlf am{Xw ]d-bp∂ s]Æv Ic-bp-∂Xv F¥p-sIm≠msW∂v a\- n-emhm≥'' tZh\v icn°pw Ip‰-t_m-[w tXm∂n. AXn-ep-]cn kl-Xm]hpw. Abmƒ°v ]ns∂ ^vtfmdsb Xe-bp-b¿Øn t\m°m\m-bn-√. ""sX‰v ]‰n. tkmdn.. tkmdn.''

Xe-XmgvØns°m≠v Abmƒ ]ndp-]n-dpØp tZhs\ Ah-⁄-tbmsS t\m°ns°m≠v ^vtfmd kzbw ]d-™p. ""Bb F∂v ]d-™m\mtem At©m Zn\m-dn\v icocw hn¬°p-∂-h-sf∂mWv F√msX≠n-I-fp-sSbpw hnNmcw. {ioe¶-°mcn BsW-¶n¬ ]d-bp-Ibpw th≠. Ah¿ \mSpw hoSpw hn´v ChnsS h∂n-cn-°p-∂Xv Ch∑m¿°v Hs° InS∂p sImSp°m≥ th≠nbmsW∂mWv!'' ^vtfmd Bfl-K-X-ambn XpS¿∂p. ""s]Æn\v ]\n-®n´v ]IpXn t_m[-an-√m-sXbm InS-°-W-Xv. ]mkvt]m¿´pw C°m-a-bpw Iøn-en√m-Ø-Xv sIm-≠v, tlmkv]n-‰-ent]mepw IS-Øn-√. C\n ChnsS InS-s∂-ßm\pw NØm¬ sXcp-hnse-hn-sS-sb-¶nepw sIm≠p-t]mbn CtS-≠n-h-cpw. Cßs\ F{X s]Æp-߃ ChnsS A\mYt{]Xßfmbn-´p-s≠∂v B¿s°-¶nepw IW-°pt≠m?'' tZh≥ en^v‰v Cdßn \S-∂p.

At∏mgpw ^vtfmd-bpsS Bfl-K-X߃ Abmsf ]n¥pS¿∂p-sIm≠n-cp-∂p.

AXp-hgn, henb IdpØ I®S _mKp-I-fn¬ amen-\y-߃ \nd® ap≥kn-∏m-en-‰n-bpsS temdn IS-∂pt]mbn. ]mkvt]m¿´pw hnkbpw C√msX ac-W-s∏´ Hcp hntZ-inbpsS arX-tZlw AXn¬ InS-°p∂p-s≠∂v tZh\v tXm∂n. ]mkvt]m¿´pw C°m-a-sbm∂pw C√msX acn® HcmfpsS A\mY t{]Xw. At∏mƒ Abmƒ°v tXm∂n, AXv Xt‚-Xm-sW-∂v.

(XpS-cpw)

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

IhnX h’-e≥ I√mbn

c≠v Ihn-X-Iƒ clkyw

ag-hn√v

sIm∂p Xq°nb

ag-hn-√n≥ ae¿ame Nm¿Øn BImiw a[p-hn[p˛ BtLm-jn-°-bmWv; Ims‰-SpØ Icn-ap-In-ep-Iƒ Xncn-s®-Øpw-hsc!

clkyw Im‰n-t\mSv a{¥n°pw aptº, NnX-bv°mbv \m´p-am-hns‚ ISbv°-emtcm agp-sh-dn™p! hn[n ssZhw IÆ-S®v `qan-bn-te°v CSn-Øo-ønSpw... \n[n tXSn \S-°p-∂-hs‚ Xe-bn-eXv hn[n-bmbv hogpw!

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

19 Pqsse 2014

51

]n.-]n A_vZp-d-lvam≥ s]cn-ßmSn

k°mØv: Nne Nn¥-Iƒ Ign™ e°w XpS¿®

a

\p-jy≥ \nh-kn-°p∂ {]]©sØ- hn-i-Z-ambn \nco£W hnt[-b-am-°n--bmAXns‚ k¥p-en-X-Xzhpw ]ckv]c ]qcI LS-\bpw Z¿in°mhp-∂-Xm-Wv. H∂v No™-fn-bptºmƒ AXv as‰m-∂n\v hf-am-bnØo-cp-∂Xv t]mse H´-t\Iw {]Xn-`m-k-߃ {]Ir-Xn-bn-ep-≠v. kky temIsØ {]Im-i kw-kvtf-jW {]{Inb (Photosynthesis) a\p-jy≥ D—z-kn°p∂ Im¿_¨ssU HmIvsskUns\ izk\ hmbp-hm°n am‰p∂-psh-∂Xv Hcp DZm-l-cWw am{X-am-Wv. {]]-©-Øn¬ ]e-hnXm-\-ß-fn-ep≈ Nm{InI LS-\Iƒ ]mc-kv]-cy-Øn¬ A[n-jvTnX-am-Wv. H∂v as‰m-∂n\v {]tbm-P\-{]-Z-am-Ip∂ Cu {]]-© XmftØmSv XmZm-fly-s∏´p sIm≠v Xmf-s∏m-cp-Ø-tØmsS Pohn-°W-sa-∂mWv kmaqly Pohn-bmb a\p-jy-t\mSv Ckvemw Bhiy-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. {]]-©-Øn¬ F√mw kar≤hpw k¥p-en-X-hp-am-Wv. temIØv Zi-e-£-°-W-°n\v Poh-P-me-ß-fp-≠v. am\-h≥ Cu Poh-Pm-e-ßfn¬ {]ap-J\pw tI{μ ÿm\o-b-\p-am-sW-¶nepw Ah≥ `qap-JsØ G‰hpw henb Pohn-b-√. FÆ-Øna\p-jy-sc-°mƒ hfsc°qSp-Xem-Wv a‰v ]e Pohn-Ifpw. Bbp ns‚ Imcy-Ønepw a\p-jy-tc°mƒ Zo¿Lm-bp- p≈ Ht´sd P¥p-°-fp-≠v. Atacn-°-bpsS Z£nW {]tZ-i-ß-fnse ImSp-Ifn¬ \n∂pw Unkw-_¿ amkw BK-X-am-Ip-∂-tXmsS saIvknt°m-bn-te°v ]d∂p t]mIp∂ Hcp {]tXyI Xcw tZim-S\

52

19 Pqsse 2014

k°m-Øns‚ _lp-apJ \∑-Iƒ ]≈n-bn¬ sN∂v A√mlphns\ Bcm-[n-°p-Ibpw I®-hS ÿm]-\-Ønepw ho´n-ep-sa√mw \n-c-¥cw [\ ]qP \S-Øp-Ibpw sNøp-tºmƒ At±lw A√m-lp-hns\ IqSmsX Hcp thf A√mlp-hn-t\-°m-fp-]cn [\-]qP \S-Øp-∂p-sh-∂-XmWv hkvXp-X ]£n-I-fpsS kwJyam{Xw ]Xn-\mev tImSn-bn¬ ]c-a-msW∂v ]d-b-s∏-Sp-∂p. ]mkvt]m¿´pw hnk-bp-an-√msX tZim-S\w \S-Øp∂ a‰n\w ]£n-Iƒ thsd-bp-ap-≠v. tZim-S\w \S-ØmØ At\-Im-bncw ]d-h-Iƒ Ata-cn°-bpsS hnhn[ `mK-ß-fn¬ thsdbpap-≠v. Ata-cn°≥ P\-kw-Jy-bpsS F{Xtbm Cc´n ]d-h-Iƒ Atacn-°-bn-ep-≠v. CXv Xs∂-bmWv CXc `q{]-tZißfntebpw Ah-ÿ. Bgn-°-Sn-bnse a’y kºØn-s\-°p-dn®mtem-Nn-®mepw CXv Xs∂-bmWv Ahÿ. `qan-bnse apgp-h≥ a\p-jycpw Nne-t∏mƒ a‰v Nne hn`m-K-ßfpw Hs° \nXyw `£n®psIm≠n-cp-∂n´pw kap-{Z-Øn¬ [mcmfw a’yw ]ns∂bpw _m°n-bp-≠v.

Hcp-thf ISense Hcn\w a’yw Xs∂ `qap-JsØ a\p-jy-tc-°mƒ F{Xtbm Cc-´n-bp-≠m-Ipw. IS-enepw Ic-bn-ep-ap≈ sNdpXpw hep-Xp-amb `n∂ Pohn h¿§ß-sf-∏‰n Nn¥n®p t\m°p-I. Ch-°v Poh-k-‘m-c-WØnt\m \ne-\n¬∏nt\m `£y hn`-h-ßfpsS IΩntbm Zu¿e`y-Xtbm ImWp-∂n-√. ""F{X-sb{X P¥p h¿K-ß-fmWo `qap-JØv! Ah-sbm∂pw XßfpsS A∂w sI´n-t∏dn sIm≠p \S-°p-∂n-√. A√m-lphm-Wv- A-hbv°pw \n߃°pw Blm-c-ta-Ip-∂-Xv. Ah-\mWv F√mw tIƒ°p-Ibpw Adn-bp-Ibpw sNøp∂-h≥. (29:60) `qap-J-sØ kIe P¥p-Pm-e-߃°pw a\p-jy¿°pw Blm-c-mZn kIe hn`-h-ß-fpw kwhn-[m\n®v kwc-£n-°p-∂-h≥ (-d-∫v, d m-Jv) k¿Δ-i-‡amb B√mlp Bbn-cn-s°, Cu {]]©w CXc P¥pPm-e-߃s°√mw Bh-iym-\p-krXw XnI-bp-∂Xpw kº-∂hpw a\p-jy\v am{Xw Ft∏mgpw Zmcn-{Zyhpw

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

£mahpw F∂ ÿnXn kw-`hy-as√-∂mWv Cu hnip≤ kq‡w sXcy-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xv. ""`qan-bnNcn-°p∂ Hcp Po-hn-bp-an-√.

AXns‚ Blmcw A√m-lp-hns‚ DØ-c-hm-Zn-Xz-Øn-em-bn-´-√m-sX. Ah FhnsS \ne-sIm-≈p∂p-sh∂Xpw FhnsS sNs∂-Øp-∂psh∂pw Ah≥ Adn-bp∂p- (11:6)'' k‘y°v IqS-W-bp∂ ]d-h-°q´-ßsf t\m°n \_n(-k) Xs‚ A\p-N-c-∑msc DW¿Øn-bXv ImWpI: "" t\m°q.. Ah {]`mX thf-bn¬ hb-sdm-´nb \ne-bnIqSp-hn-´n-d-ßn. k‘ym-th-f-bnhbdv \nd-™-h-cmbn IqS-W-bp∂p.'' {]Xy-£-Øn¬ ]cn-an-X-amb D]m-[n-Ifpw km[y-X-I-fpw am{Xap≈ Pohn-h¿K-߃°v Cu {]IrXn kº-∂hpw kar-≤-hpambn-cn-s°, Cu Pohn h¿K-ßsfbpw kkyeXm-Zn-I-sf-bpsa√mw Xs‚ Blm-chpw hn`-hß-fp-am-bn-´p-]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂, ]pXnb ]pXnb km≤y-X-Ifpw hn`-h-ß-fpw Is≠-Øp∂ khn-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

tijamb Hcp ]mSv Ign-hp-I-fpw hntij _p≤n-bp-ap≈ a\p-jy\v hn`-h-°-Ωnbpw £mahpw h√msX A\p-`-h-s∏-Sp-∂p-sh-∂Xv hntcm-[-m-`m-k-am-Wv. kXy-Øna\p-jy≥ Xs‚ ]nSn-∏p-tI-Sn\pw sISp-Im-cy-ÿ-X°pw kzbw IrXm-\¿Y-߃°pw {]Ir-Xnsbbpw AXns‚ kwhn-[m--bI\pw ]cn-]m-e-I-\p-amb ssZhsØbpw ]gn-°p-I-bmWv sNøp-∂-Xv. `qap-JØv a\p-jy-\n-e-\n-¬∏n\v A\n-hm-cy-am-bXpw a-\p-j-ys‚ ssIIm-cy-I¿Ør-Xz-Ø-n\-Xo-X-hpamb hmbp, shfn®w, sh≈w XpSßnb hkvXp-°ƒ°v h√ IΩnbpw a\p-jy≥ A\p-`-hn-°p∂pt≠m? Cs√-∂m-sW-¶n¬ B hmbphpw shfn-®hpw kwhn-[m\n® GI alm-i-‡n˛ ssZhw˛ Xs∂-bmWv `qan-sbbpw AXnse kIe hn`-h-ß-sfbpw kwhn-[-m\n-®n-cn-°p∂Xv. AXp-sIm≠v Xs∂ -`q-anbpw AXnse hn`-h-ßfpw a\p-jym-h-Im-i-߃°v XnIbmsX hcp∂ {]iv\w DZn-°p-∂n-

√. ]t£, a\p-jy\v Xm¬Im-en-Iambn kzmX{¥yw \¬I-s∏´ cwKß-fn-se√mw {]Ir-Xn-\n-ba hn[mXmhpw \nb-¥m-hp-amb A√m-lphns‚ Xs∂ \nba \n¿tZ-i-ßfpw B⁄m \ntcm-[-\-ßfpw ^e-{]-Z-ambn kZm-]m-en-°-Wsa∂v am{Xw. a\p-jy-cpƒs∏sS kIe P¥p-°ƒ°pw ss\k¿KnI KpW-߃ (Instinct) \¬In-bhs\ Xs∂ k∑m¿KnI hn[n-I¿Øm-hmbpw k¿Δm-fl\m AwKo-I-cn-®-\p-k-cn°-Ww. hnip≤ Jp¿-B≥ P¥p°-fnse ss\k¿KnI hmk-\Iƒ°pw a\p-jys‚ k∑m¿Kn-IX°pw D]-tbm-Kn® ]Zw ""lnZmbØv'' F∂-Xm-Wv. (50,3) AXm-bXv a\p-jy≥ hnkvab ]q¿hw ho£n-°p∂ Pohn-h¿Kß-f-nse ss\k¿KnI hmk\Iƒ F{X-am{Xw bp‡n`{Zhpw A\y-q\-hp-amtWm AXn-ep-]cn Ip‰-a-‰Xpw bp‡n `{Z-hp-amWv a\p-jy-\v k¿Δ-⁄\pw k¿Δ-i‡-\p-amb A√m-lp-hn-¶\n∂p≈ am¿K Z¿i\w. P¥p-

19 Pqsse 2014

53

°ƒ°v ss\k¿KnI Ignhv {]Zm\w sNøp-∂-Xns\ Hcp Xcw Znhy-t_m-[\w (h-lvbv) Bbn Jp¿B≥ hyh-l-cn-®n-´p-≠v. a\p-jy\v km∑m¿KnI am¿K Z¿i\w \¬InbXpw ssZhZq-X∑m¿°p≈ hlvbv aptJ-\-bm-Wv. AsX, ss\k¿-KnI kn≤n-Ifpw P∑-hm-k-\bpw \¬Inb GI alm-i‡n (A-√m-lp) Xs∂bmWv. kmº-ØnI cwKw Dƒs∏sS kzmX-{¥yw \¬I-s∏´ \nJne taJ-e-I-fnepw km∑m¿KnI Adnhv {]Zm\w sNtø-≠-Xp-≠v. Ah≥ Xs∂bmWv kIe taJ-e-I-fnepw Nn´Ifpw N´-ß-fpw \n¿tZ-in®p Xtc≠-Xv. Cß-s\-bp≈ ln-Zmb-Øns‚ AS-n-ÿm\Ønep≈ kI-e-Xns\bpw Dƒs°m-≈p∂ kºq¿WCkvem-anI hyh-ÿnXn P¥p-°fpsS ss\k¿KnI hmk-\-Isf t]mse Ip‰-a-‰Xpw bp‡n `{Zhpw {]tbm-P\ {]Zhp-am-bn-cn°pw. {]mW hmbp-t]mse ka-r≤hpw {]IrXn Pew t]mse kpe-`hpw shfn®w t]mse kpXm-cy-hp-am-bncn-°pw. ssZh-Z-Ø-amb CkvemanI hyh-ÿnXn {]]©w t]mse AXoh kpμ-chpw DZv{K-Yn-Xhpw ]ckv]c ]qc-Ihpw Ahn-`m-Py-hpam-W-Xv. Ckvemw BZn-a-Xhpw {]IrXn aXhpw {]IrXn {]Xn`mk-ß-tfmSv tN¿∂p \n¬°p∂ Xmf-s∏m-cp-Ø-ap≈ kºq¿W˛ ka{K PohnX Z¿i-\-hp-am-Wv. Ckvem-ans‚ kp{]-[m\ `mK-amb k°mØpw Ckvem-ans‚ a‰n-Xc A\p-jvTm-\ß-fp-amb PohnX Z¿i-\-ß-fp-ambpw XXz \n¿tZ-iß-fp-am-bpw- tN¿∂p \n¿°ptºmtg AXns‚ _lp-ap-J-amb ]q¿W-\-∑bpw {]tbm-P-\-ßfpw ]pe-cp-I-bp-≈q. iIew sIm≠v kmI-ey-Øns‚ {]Xn-^-e\w {]Xo-£n®p IqSm-Ø-Xm-Wv. k°mØv AYhm \n¿_‘ Zm\-sa-∂Xv an® [\-Øns‚ XpO hnlnXw hyh-ÿm-]n-X-ambpw kwL-Sn-X-ambpw F´v hn`mKw Ah-Im-in-Iƒ°v ^e-{]Z-amb coXn-bn¬ sImSp-°-em-Wv. CXv acymZ {]Im-cw IrXy-ambn sImSpØp ho´m-Ø-hs\ hnip≤ Jp¿B≥ ""apivcn°v'' F∂v Bt£]n-°p-∂-p. ""k°mØv \¬ImØ apivcn-°pIƒ (_-lpssZhmcm-[-I¿) °mWv alm

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19 Pqsse 2014

{]mW hmbpt]mse ka-r≤hpw {]IrXn Pew t]mse kpe-`hpw shfn®w t]mse kpXm-cy-hp-am-bncn-°pw. ssZh-ZØ-amb CkvemanI hyh-ÿnXn {]]©w t]mse AXoh kpμchpw DZv{K-YnXhpw ]ckv]c ]qc-Ihpw Ahn`m-Py-hp-am-WX - v.

Ckvemw BZn-aXhpw {]IrXn aXhpw {]IrXn {]Xn`m-k-ß-tfmSv tN¿∂p \n¬°p∂ Xmfs∏m-cp-Øa- p≈ kºq¿W˛ ka{K PohnX Z¿i-\h - p-am-Wv

\miw. Ah¿ ]c-tem-IsØ \ntj-[n-°p-∂-h-cpam-Ip∂p'' (41-: 7) kº-Øn-s\-∏‰n icn-bmb Imgv®-∏mSn-√m-Ø-h¿°v ho£W hnizmk hyXn-bm-\-߃ kw`-hn-°pw. A√m-lp-hmWv kº-Øns‚ ZmXmhpw DS-a-ÿ\pw. BI-bmDS-b-h\mb A√mlp A\p-im-kn-®m¬ \n›nX hnlnXw A-Xns‚ AhIm-in-Iƒs°Øn®p sImSp-°-Ww. A-{]-Imcw sNøm-Xn-cn-°p-∂Xv ISpØ ssZh-[n-°m-chpw \ntj-[-hp-am-bn-cn°pw. \a-kvI-cn®pw a‰pw A√m-lp-hns\ Bcm[n-°p-Ibpw k°mØv \¬ImsX kºØv sI´n ]q´n kq£n®p sIm≠v [\ ]qP \SØp-Ibpw sNbvXm¬ ]c-am¿Y-Øn¬ Abmƒ apivcn°v AYhm _lp-ssZ-h-cm-[I\mbnØocp∂p. ]≈n-bn¬ sN∂v A√mlphns\ Bcm-[n-°p-Ibpw I®-hS ÿm]-\-Ønepw ho´n-ep-sa√mw \n-c-¥cw [\ ]qP \S-Øp-Ibpw sNøp-tºmƒ At±lw A√mlp-hns\ IqSmsX Hcp thf A√m-lp-hn-t\-°mfp-]cn [\-]qP \S-Øp-∂p-sh-∂-XmWv hkvXpX. _lp-ssZh hnizm-k-Øn¬ \n∂v Dbn¿s°m≠ \mK-cn-I-X-bnse `mj-bnt]mepw [\-]qP in¿°ns‚ ]e hn[ AS-bm-f߃ ImWmw. "" tImSo-iz-c≥'' F∂ {]tbmKw Hcp DZm-l-c-W-am-Wv. Hcmƒ kº-∂-\m-bmAbmsf e£vao tZhn [mcm-f-ambn {]km-Zn-®psh-∂mWv hnizm-kw. Zo]m-h-enbpw Bbp[ ]qP-bp-sa√mw [\-]qPm kwkvIm-c-Øn-s‚ `mKw Xs∂. "trust in God and Gold'' F∂ kz¿Æ hym]m-cn-bpsS ]cky hmN-Ihpw s]m∂p-tam≥ F∂ {]tbmKw t]mepw Hcp Xcw [\-]qPm kwkvIm-c-Øns‚ kzm[o-\-ap-≈Xp Xs∂. in¿°n¬ \n∂v hnap-‡-\mb kXy ip≤ GI ssZh-hn-izmkn ]ns∂ hn{Kl ]qPI-\m-hm-\n-S-bn-√. hn{Kl ]qP A¿Y iq\yhpw A\¿Y-I-c-hp-am-sW∂ Xncn-®-dn-hns‚ ASnÿm-\-Øn-em-Wt√m Ah≥ GI ssZh hnizm-k-Øn-se-Øp-∂-Xv. ]t£ At∏mgpw Ahs\ Kpcp-X-camw hn[w kZm th´-bm-Sp∂ alm-`o-j-W-nbm-Ip∂ [\-]qPm kwkvIm-chpw X÷-\y-amb {]h-W-X-Ifpw Xs‚ BZ¿isØ {Kkn-t®-°m-\n-Sbp≈ [\-]qPm kwkvIm-c-Øns\-Xn-scbp≈ ^e-{]-Z-amb {]Xn-tcm[ \S-]-Snbm-Wv k°m-Øpw a‰n-Xc Zm\-[¿Ω-ßfpw.

X\n-s°m-cn-°epw [\-]q-P-sb∂ alm¿_p-ZØns‚ em©\ t]mepw _m[n-°p-∂n-s√∂v \nXm¥ Pm{K-X-tbmsS Dd∏v hcp-Øm≥ kXy hnizmkn kZm _m[y-ÿ-\m-Wv. 2:177- ]pWysØ (_n¿dv) \n¿h-Nn-°p-t∂-SØv kXyhn-izm(-Cu-am≥)kØns‚ ASn-Ød ]d-™Xn¬ ]ns∂ hni-Z-ambn DZm-c-ambn Zm\-[¿Ω߃ ]d-™Xv C°m-c-W-Øm-em-Wv. AXn\v tijta \a-kvImcw ]d-™n-´p-≈q. 18˛mw A≤ym-b-Øn¬ FtÃ-‰p-S-a-bmb Hcp kplrØv Xs‚ D‰ kplr-Øn-t\mSv \S-Ønb kw`m-j-WØn¬ kºØv el-cn-bmbn amdnb at\m-L-S-\bn¬ \S-Ønb kwkm-csØ Ip^vdpw in¿°pambn Jp¿-B≥ ]cn-N-b-s∏-Sp-Øn-bXpw Nn¥-\ob-am-Wv. k°mØv \¬Ip-I-sb-∂Xv F\n°v

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

[\-]q-P-sb∂ in¿°v hcm-Xn-cn°m\pw kº-Øns‚ t\sc Fs‚ \ne-]mSv IrXy-am-bn-cn-°m\pw ho£-W˛ hnizmk ip≤n ImØp kq£n-°m\pw AXy-¥m--t]-£n-Xam-Wv. A√mØ ]£w ]c-temIØv t\cn-tS≠n hcp∂ ITn\ in£-sb-∏‰n Jp¿-B≥ ]d-bp-∂Xv ImWpI: ""kz¿Æhpw sh≈nbpw tiJ-cn-®v J-P-\m-hp-I-f-n-em°n sI´n-]q´n sh°pIbpw A√m-lphns‚ am¿K-Øn¬ hybw sNømXn-cn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂-h-cmtcm Ah¿°v thZ-\-tb-dnb AXn ITn\ in£-sb-∏‰n ""kphntij''adn-bn-°p-I. \c-Im-·n-bnsh®v Ah Np´p-]-gp-∏n-°-s∏-SpIbpw Ah-cpsS ]m¿iz-ß-fnepw s\‰n-I-fnepw apXp-Ip-I-fnepw NqtS¬∏n-°-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNøp∂ \mfn¬ (A-h-tcmSv ]d-b-s∏Spw:) \n߃ \n߃°p th≠n tiJcn®p \nt£-]n®p sh®-Xm-Wn-Xv. BI-bm¬ \n߃ \nt£-]n®p sh®Xv \n߃ Bkz-Zn®p sIm≈pI.'' (9:34,35) CØcw ITn\ in£°v ]m{X-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

am-hm-Xn-cn-°m≥ k°mØv IrXyambpw ^e-{]-Z-ambpw \¬tI-≠Xp-≠v. CXv kº-∂s‚ HuZm-cysa∂ \ne-°√; adn®v ]mh߃°v kº-Øns‚ DS-tbm\pw ZmXm-hp-amb A√mlp \n›-bn® Ah-Im-i-sa∂ (70:24,25) \ne-°mbn-cn-°-Ww. CXn-eqsS ]mh-ßsf klm-bn-°-e√ {]Y-ahpw {][m-\hp-ambn kw`-hn-°p-∂Xv; adn®v kºØv ssIhiw sh°p∂ kwkvImc-am-Wv. k°mØv F∂Xv Ahn-ln-X-ambn [\w hmcn-°q-´m-\p≈ A\p-a-Xntbm Fßs\sb√m-tam Ahn-ln-Xambpw A\y-ambpw hmcn-°q-´nb [\w ip≤o-I-cn-°m-\p≈ B¿Øn, ]cn-[n-bn-√mØ [\-hmRvO, Zpc, kzm¿∞-X, IpSn-e-X, ep_v[v, k¶p-Nn-XXzw, {IqcX XpS-ßn-bp≈ ]e-hn[ Zp¿Kp-Wß-fn¬ \n∂v ip≤o-I-cn®v, Ah\n¬ Zb, ka-kr-jvSn kvt\lw, XymK-a-\-kvI-X, Zm\-io-ew, HuZmcyt_m[w, kmaqly t_m[w, ]ct£a X¬]-cX XpS-ßn-bp≈ k¬Kp-W-߃ krjvSn-°p-hm≥

klm-bn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p.

At∏m-gmWv ip≤o-I-c-Ww, kwkvI-cWw F∂n-ßs\ k°mØns‚ s]mcpƒ ]pe-cp∂Xpw B kw⁄ A¿∞-]q¿Æ-am-hp∂-Xpw. ""Xm¶ƒ Ah-cpsS [\-ßfn¬ \n∂pw \n¿_‘ Zm\w hkq¬ sNbvXv Ahsc ip≤o-Icn-°p-Ibpw hf¿Øp-Ibpw sNøp-I.''(9:103)""Ahsc'' F∂ {]tbmKw hgn kº-Øn-s\-b√ adn®v k°mØv ZmXm-hns‚ a\ n-s\bpw ho£-W-sØbpw Pohn-X-sØ-bp-amWv ip≤o-I-cn°p-∂-sX∂Xv hfsc hy‡-amWv. k°mØv kº-Øns‚ ip≤oI-c-W-am-Ip-∂Xv DSb Xºp-cm\mb A√mlp \n¿W-bn® A\ycpsS Ah-Imiw Ah-ti-jn®v kº-Øn¬ IqSn-°-ecp-tºmgp≈ Ahn-ip-≤m-h-ÿsb AXv XS-bp∂p F∂ A¿Y-Ønam{X-am-Wv. a\p-jy≥ kmaqly Pohn-bmWv. kmaq-ly-Xbn-e-[n-jvTn-X-ambnt´ Ah\v k¥pjvS PohnXw \bn-°m-\m-hp-I-bp≈q. BI-

19 Pqsse 2014

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bm¬ a\p-jy\v \n¿tZ-in-°-s∏´ A\p-jvTm-\-ßfpw Bcm-[-\-Ifp-sa√mw kwL-Sn-X-ambn kmaqlym-Sn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ \n¿hln°m-\mWv ssZh-I¬]-\. Iq´mbva-bpsS _¿°Øv (_-lp-ap-J\-∑-Iƒ) hnh-c-Wm-Xo-X-am-Wv. \a-kvIm-cw, {hXw, l÷v XpSßnb A-\p-jvTm-\-ß-sf√mw kwL-Sn-X-am-bn-´mWv \njvTm\ ]q¿hw \n¿h-ln-t°-≠-Xv. BtLm-j-߃ Dƒs∏sS a‰v ]e kwK-Xn-Ifpw Iq´m-bva-bnemWv \mw \S-Øp-∂-Xv. \akvIm-cw, t\mºv, l÷v F∂nh t]mse k°mØpw kwL-Sn-Xam-bn-´mWv \mw \n¿h-ln-t°-≠Xv. k°m-Øns‚ 8 Ah-Im-in-Ifn¬ Hcp hn`mKw k°mØv tiJ-cW hnX-cW DtZym-K-ÿcm-sW∂v 9: ¬ hy‡-am°nbn-´p≠v. {]hm-NI\p tij-ap≈ Ckvem-anI `c-W-IqShpw ap≥Ime apkvenw kap-Zm-b-hpsa√mw Aßs\ kwL-Sn-X-am-bn´mWv k°mØv \¬In-b-Xv. At∏mtg k°m-Øns‚ _lpapJ \∑ A\p-`-h-th-Zy-am-Ip-Ibp-≈q. k°mØv A¿l-cmb F√m-h¿°pw PmXn-a-X-t`-Zsat\y hnim-e-amb ImgvN-∏m-

56

19 Pqsse 2014

tSmsS \¬Im-hp-∂-Xm-sW∂mWv Ckvem-ans‚ hnime am\hnI ho£-W-tØmSv tN¿∂p \n¬°p∂ \ne-]m-Sv. apkvenwIƒ°v ap≥K-W\ \¬I-Wsa∂pw apkvenw-I-tfmSv \nc-¥cw ITn\ hntcm[w ]pe¿Øp-∂hsc Hgn-hm-°-W-sa-∂Xpw am{XamWv Ihn-™m¬ ]d-bm-hp∂ ]cn[n \n¿Wbw. F´-h-Im-in-Ifn¬ ]e-scbpw apkvenw˛ Aapkvenw F∂v hn`-Pn-°m-h-X√. ^ok-_o-en-√mlv (ssZ-hn-Iam¿K-Øn¬ AYhm [¿Ω kwÿm-\m¿∞-ap-≈- ]-cn-{i-aØn-s‚bpw t]mcm-´-Øn-s‚bpw am¿K-Øn¬ F∂-sXm-gnsI _m°n F√mw s]mXp-{]-tbm-Kambn a\- n-em-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. apkvenw-I-fn¬ \n∂v tiJ-cn®p≠m°p∂ kº-Ønapkvenw-Iƒ°v hfsc ap≥K-W\ \¬I-W-sa∂ \ymbw XnI®pw icn-bmWv; F∂m¬ Ckvemans‚ \∑ Bkz-Zn-°m≥ Aapkvenw-Iƒ°pw km[n-t°-≠Xv Ckvem-ans‚ {]t_m-[\]c-amb Hcm-h-iy-am-Wv. CXv _lp-kzc kaq-l-Øn¬ IqSp-X¬ {]k-‡hp-am-Wv. am{X-a-√, F´v Ah-Im-inI-fn¬ Hcp hn`m-K-amb apA-√-^-

Øp¬ Jpeq_v F∂Xv Aapkvenw-I-fm-sW-∂-Xn¬ X¿°-hpan-√. apkvenw-Iƒ°pw i{Xp°ƒ°panS-bn¬ A√mlp kvt\l _‘-ap-≠m°ntb°mw F∂ Bap-JØn\v tijw Jp¿B≥ \S-Øp∂ {]kvXm-h\ Cßs\bmWv: ""aX-Im-cy-Øn\nß-tfmSv bp≤w sNøm-Xn-cn-°pIbpw \nß-fpsS tKl-ß-fn\n∂v \nßsf ]pd-Øm-°m-Xn-cn°p-Ibpw sNbvXn-´n-√m-Ø-hsc kw_-‘n-®n-S-tØmfw \nß-fh¿°v \∑ sNøp-∂Xpw \nß-f-htcmSv \oXn ImWn-°p-∂Xpw A√mlp \nß-tfmSv \ntcm-[n-°p∂n-√. A√mlp \oXn ]men-°p-∂hsc CjvS-s∏-Sp-∂p.(60:8)'' Ckvem-ans\ ]q¿W-ambn Dƒs°m-≈m-Ø-h¿ t]mepw Ckvem-anIv t_¶n-Mns\]‰n hfsc Xm¬]cy ]q¿hw Nn¥n°p-Ibpw AXp \S-∏m-°m≥ B{K-ln-°pIbpw sNøp∂ C°m-eØv \s√mcp Welfare Scheme F∂ \ne°v k°mØv hyhÿ P\-Io-b-ambn ]cn-N-bs∏-Sp-Ø-s∏-Sp-Ibpw \S-∏n-em-°pIbpw sNbvXm¬ AXp-≠m°p∂ k¬^-e-߃ hnh-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

cWmXo-X-am-bn-cn°pw. apkvenw kap-Zmbw k°mØp hyhÿ ^e-{]-Z-ambn km¿h-{Xn-I-ambn \S-∏m-°nbm¬ Ckvem-ans‚ kmaqly ˛ kmº-ØnI Z¿i-\Øns‚ \∑-Iƒ Ffp∏w {Kln°m≥ A\y¿°v Ah-kcw In´pw. k°mØv F∂Xv P\-ß-fpsS Zmcn-{Zy-a-I-‰m\pw ASn-ÿm\ Pohn-Xm-h-iy-߃°mbp≈ `£Ww, hkv{Xw, ]m¿∏n-Sw, NnIn-’, hnZym-`ymkw XpS-ßn-bh-°mWv Dt±-in-°-s∏-´n-´p-≈-Xv. \m´ns‚ hnI-k-\ \n¿amW ]≤Xn-Iƒ°v k°mØv Dt±-in-°-s∏´n-´n-√. \ymb-amb am¿tKW am\yambnt´ kºØv kam¿Pn-°m≥ ]mSp-≈q. Nqj-Whpw tamjWhpw \njn-≤-am-Wv. Ccp-ºp-e° hngpßn Np°p sh≈w IpSn®v Zln-∏n-°m≥ Xp\n-bp-tºm-sebp≈ Ipbp‡n Ckvem-an¬ ]cnK-W\o-bta A√. ""\njn-≤hpw \ntcm-[n-X-hp-amb (l-dmw) hgn-Ifn-eqsS D≠m-b-sX√mw IØn-°mfp∂ \c-Im-·n°v Ah-Im-i-s∏-´Xm-Wv'' F∂v \_n(-k) Xm°oXv sNbvXn-´p-≠v. Zo¿L bm{X sNbvXv £oWn-X\pw ]c-h-i-\pambn am\-tØ°v ssI Db¿Øn

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

\ymb-amb am¿tKW am\y-ambnt´ kºØv kam¿Pn-°m≥ ]mSp-≈q. Nqj-Whpw tamj-Whpw \njn-≤-am-Wv. Ccp-ºpe° hngpßn Np°p sh≈w IpSn®v Zln-∏n-°m≥ Xp\n-bptºm-se-bp≈ Ipbp‡n Ckvem-an¬ ]cn-K-W\o-bta A√. ""\njn-≤hpw \ntcm-[n-X-hp-amb (l-dmw) hgn-I-fn-eqsS D≠m-bsX√mw IØn-°m-fp∂ \c-Im-·n°v Ah-Im-i-s∏-´-Xm-Wv'' F∂v \_n(-k) Xm°oXv sNbvXn-´p-≠v

`‡n ]q¿hw D≈p-cpIn XmWp tIWp {]m¿Yn-°p∂ hy‡nbpsS {]m¿Y\ kzoI-cn-°-s∏SmsX t]mIm-\p≈ GI ImcWw Ahs‚ Blm-chpw hkv{Xhpw a‰n-Xc kwKXn-I-fpsa√mw \njn-≤-am¿tKW D≠mb-Xm-sW-∂mWv \_n(-k) Adnbn-®-Xv. \njn-≤-a-m¿tKW kºØv hmcn-°q´n F∂-n´-Xn\v k°mØv sImSpØm¬ AXv ]c-tem-IØv {]Xn^-em¿l-amb kpIr-X-am-bn-cn°n-√. k°mØv sImSp-°m-\p≈ t{]cW ]c-tem-IØv In´p∂ al-Ømb {]Xn-^-e-sØbpw \cI in£bn¬ \n∂p≈ hnap‡n-sbbpw Ipdn-®p≈ Nn¥-bmbn-cn-°-Ww. Ckvem-anI `c-WIqSw C√m-™n´pw tImSn-°-W°n\v apkvenw-Iƒ kzta-[bm k°mØv sImSp-°p-∂Xv ]ctemI Nn¥-bm¬ {]tNm-Zn-X-cmbn´p Xs∂-bm-Wv. ""\msf ]ctem-IØv k¿Δ-i-‡-\mb A√mlp-hns‚ tImS-XnbnHcmƒ°pw HcSn apt∂m´v \oßphm-≥ km[y-a√; A©v Imcy߃°v adp-]Sn \¬In-bm-e-√msX.........''(-\_n hN-\w) AXn\mev kwK-Xn-Isf ]‰n Hcp tNmZyw am{Xw. F∂m¬ kºØn-s\-°p-dn®v c≠v tNmZy߃°v adp-]Sn \¬IWw ""\o kºØv Fß-s\, Fhn-Sp∂v kºm-Zn®p?'' F∂-XmWv Hcp tNmZyw. as‰mcp tNmZyw: ""\o AXv FhnsS Fßs\ sNe-hgn®p? '' F∂-Xm-Wv. hnip≤ Jp¿B-\n¬ ""C≥Ip≥Xpw Cømlp XAv_pZq≥'' (\n-߃ Ah\v am{Xw C_m-ZØv sNøp-∂-h-cmsW-¶n¬) F∂ D]m-[n-tbmsS I¿i-\-ambpw Kuc-h-Ønepw ]d™ aq∂v kq‡-ß-fn¬

cs≠-Æhpw 2:173, 16:114 Blmcw ˛ D]-Po-h-\w˛ lemepw ip≤hpw Bbn-cn-°-W-sa∂ Bi-b-am-Wp≈-Xv. {]hm-N-I≥(-k) ]Tn-∏n® Hcp {]m¿Y\: ""A√m-lpΩ Iv^v\o _n lem-en° A≥ ldman-°v...'' k°mØv sImSp-t°≠ _m[yX Hcmƒ°v h∂p-tN-cp∂Xv \n›nX Af-hn¬ an® [\w Ahs‚ ]°¬ a‰n-Xc sNe-hp-Isfm∂pw h∂p-tN-cmsX Hcp h¿j°mew Ah-ti-jn-°p-tºm-gm-Wv. 2½% BWv kmam-\y-\n-c°v. AXnt\-°mƒ IqSp-X¬ sImSp-°p-∂Xn\v hntcm-[-sam-∂p-an-√.- 2½% Ipd™p IqsS-∂Xv IWn-i-am-Wv. k°mØv _m[-I-am-Ip-∂Xv \n›nX ]cn[n C∂sØ \ne°v GXm≠v 2Ω e£w cq] \n›-bn®-Xn¬ \n∂v Ckvem-ans‚ k¥penX kao-]\w hy‡-am-Wv. Hcp hy‡n°v hy‡n ]c-ambn F{Xbpw Zm\-[¿Ω-߃ Ft∏mgpw \n¿h-ln-°m-hp-∂-XmWv. \n¿h-ln-t°-≠-Xp-am-Wv. F∂m¬ \n¿_‘ Zm\w (k-°mØv) kº-∂m-hÿ ssIh-∂mam{Xta D≈q. ]Xn-hm-bp≈ Bhiym-\p-k-c-W-ap≈ sFOn-Iamb Nn√d Zm\-[¿Ω-ßfpw ]tcm-]-Im-chpw F√m-hcpw Ft∏mgpw sNtø-≠-Xm-Wv. AsXm∂pw k°m-Ømbn KWn°m-h-X√ ""\ma-h¿t°-Inb hn`h-ß-fn¬ \n∂v Ah¿ A\y¿°v th≠n sNe-h-gn-°p-∂-h-cmWv'' F∂v Jp¿-B≥ ]d-™Xv F√m kXy-hn-izm-kn-Ifp-sSbpw ]Xnhv \ne-]mSv F∂ \ne-°m-Wv: AXpsIm≠mWv 2:177 ¬ DZm-camb [\-hybw hfsc hnkvX-cn®v ]d-™-Xn\v tijw ho≠pw k°m-Øns\ ]‰n ]d-™-Xv. (A-h-km-\n-®p)

19 Pqsse 2014

57

hn.sI kptcjv

Xo

cw Xncsb amSn-hn-fn°p∂p. ]©mc aW¬Ø-cn-Iƒ B a[p-cm-t«-j-Øn¬ ]pf-I-a-Wnbp∂p. IS¬°m-‰ns‚ CuW-aXn\v Xmf-an-Sp∂p. {]Ir-Xn-bpsS Cu {]W-tbm-’-h-Øn\v km£nbm-Im-s\-Øn-bn-cn-°p-I-bmWv Ncn-{X-{]-kn-≤-amb tImgn-t°mS≥ IS¬Øo-cØv {Km‚v k¿°kv. Bdp-t]mƒ Xºns‚ Kcn-a-bn¬ AX-ßs\ Db¿∂p\n¬°p-I-bmWv. BImi hnXm\-Øn¬ \rØw sNøp∂ h¿Æs°m-Sn-Iƒ°v apI-fn¬ h´-an-´p-]d-°p∂ hnhn-[-bn\w IS¬∏-£nIƒ. khn-ti-j-am-b-sX-¥ns\tbm tXSn-sb-Øn-b-Xm-W-hsb-∂p-d∏v. XocsØ IØn-bmfp∂ shbn-ens\ IqkmsX ISens\ t\m°n Ccn-°p∂ hnhn[ h¿W-°p-S-I-fpsS ad-bv°p-≈n{]W-bn-\n-Iƒ. IS-en-\-`n-ap-J-amb-Xn-\m¬ Xºn¬ \n∂p≈ ImgvN-bmWv. al-Ømb Ncn-{XØns‚ \ntbm-K-ß-tf-‰p-hm-ßnb aÆn-emWv {Km‚v k¿°-kns‚ Aa-c-°m-cnsb tXSn-s®-∂Xv. DSa Nt{μ-´≥ sh¨a tNmcmØ Xqsh≈ thj-Øn¬ {]th-i\ Ihm-S-Øn¬ kzmKXw sNbvXpsIm≠p ]d™p. ""Ahƒ am¿°‰n¬ t]mbXm. C∏-gn-sßØpw. \ap-t°m-^o-kn-en-cn°mw. ChnsS thdmcpw am¿°-‰n-sem∂pw t]mIn√. F√mw Ahfv Xs∂bmWv sNøpI. t]mtI-s≠∂v ]d-™mepw kΩ-Xn-°n√. F√mbn-SØpw Ah-fpsS IÆpw ImXpap-≠mIpw. AXp-sIm-s≠-\n°v tPmen Ipdhm.'' Nncn-®p-sIm≠v Nt{μ-´≥ ]d-™p-\n¿Øn. {Km‚v k¿°-kns‚ AXn-i-bn-∏n-°p∂ hf¿®-bn¬ apJy ]¶p-h-ln-°p-

58

19 Pqsse 2014

14

k¿°kv temI-sØ s]¨Po-hnXw

{Km‚nse

Aa-c-°mcn a‰p Ipg-∏-ß-sfm∂pw D≠m-In-s√∂ tPym’y hN-\-Ønhniz-kn-®m-sWs∂ A—≥ bm{X-bm-°n-bXv. AΩsb ImWm≥ Ign-™n-√t√m F∂ thZ-\-bn¬ D≈v ]nS-s™¶nepw Xºv Fs∂ amSn-hn-fn-®p-sIm-≠n-cp∂p. Aßs\ ]pds∏´p. bp.]nbn-te°v. Ahn-sS-bm-bn-cp∂p Iymºv. sN∂v ]nt‰ Znhkw apX¬ Ifn Bcw-`n®p

∂Xv DSa Nt{μ-´s‚ Pohn-X-kJn kmhn{Xn tN®nbmWv. ]ecpw ]d™ Adnhv sh®mWv Ah-sctØSn sN∂Xv. tI´-dn-hn¬ Xs∂ D≠m-bn-cp∂p B hy‡n sshinjvSyw Gsd. DS-a-bpsS hm°p-Iƒ Xs∂ AXn-\-Sn-h-c-bn´p. ]Øn-cp-]Xv an\p-´pIƒ°Iw tK‰n-\-cnsI Hcp Hmt´m-dn-£-bn¬ \n∂pw c≠v bph-Xn-Iƒs°m∏w Iptd km[-\-ß-fp-ambn Ah¿ h∂n-dßn. lnμn-bn¬ Ah-sc-s¥m-s°tbm D®-Øn¬ hnfn-®p-]-d™p. Hcp-Xcw aWn-In-ep-°wt]mse. F∂m¬ B i_vZ-Øn\v aq¿®bpw B⁄m i‡nbpw. AXv tIƒt°≠ Xmakw R߃°-cnIn-eqsS Hcp Ccpºv dmUp-ambn t]mIp-I-bm-bn-cp∂ _wKmfn bphm-°ƒ AXv \ne-Øn´v Hmt´m-dn-£-bv°cn-In-te-t°mSn. Hmt´m-dn-£bv°v ]n∂nse Iym_n\n¬ \n∂pw aq∂v \mev Nm°p-sI-´p-Ifpw ]®-°-dnIfpw as‰-s¥m-s°tbm, Ipsd sI´p-Ifpw Npa∂v hfsc thK-Øn¬ Xºn\v ]n∂n-te°v Ah¿ ad™p.

AtX thK-X-bn¬ Xncn-®p-h∂v ho≠pw _m°n km[\-ß-fp-ambn HmSn. sNbvXp Xo¿°m-\p-ff Ah-cpsS [rXn-bn¬ \n∂p-Xs∂ Imcy-߃ hy‡w. kmhn-{Xnt®-®n-bpsS GXv B⁄-sbbpw inc- m-h-ln-°m\p≈ I¿Ø-hy-t_m-[-Øn¬ A[n-jvTn-X-amWv {Km‚nse Hmtcm-cp-Ø-cp-sSbpw PohnXw.

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Nt{μ-´-\mWv dmhp-´n-bn-te°v \bn-®Xv. kv{XoIƒ°v am{Xw {]th-i\w \nP-s∏-Sp-Ønb dmhp´n. a‰p-≈-h¿°v ap≥Iq´n A\p-hmZw hmßn thWw Ahn-sSsb-Øm≥. Hm¿a-I-fn-te-s°mcp bm{X-bm-Im-sa∂v ]d-™-t∏mƒ, Hm AXn-s\¥m ASpØ tjm Bcw-`n-°m≥ ka-b-an-\n-bp-ap≠v.

AXn\v apsº Xo¿Øm¬ aXnsb∂ adp-samgn. thmbnkmcnbpw Np‰n NSp-e-X-bn¬ dmhp´n-bn-se-s¥m-s°tbm ASp-°n-sh°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p. C{Xbpw hensbmcp k¿°-kns\ Cu saen™ kv{Xos°-ßs\ \nb{¥n®v sIm≠p-t]m-Im≥ Ign-bp∂p-sh∂ A¤p-XsØ am‰n-sh®mWv Hmcw tN¿Øn´ Itk-c-bnen-cp-∂Xv. R߃°-cn-In-te°v h∂ Hcp s]¨Ip-´n-tbmSv IpSn°m-s\-s¥-¶nepw FSp°q tamtf F∂p ]d™v Ah¿ F\n-°-`n-apJ-ambn Ccp∂p. Xe-t»-cn-bnse A≠-√q-cn¬ \n∂pw hniz-I-e-bnte°v Db-cp-∂-Xn-\n-S-bnse Ib-‰nd-°-ß-sf-°p-dn-®-h¿ hmNm-ebmbn.

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

A—≥ aq¿t°mØv IrjvW≥.

AΩ HX-tbmØv IeymWn. A—≥ BZyw anen-´-dn-bn-em-bncp∂p. AhnsS \n∂pw HmSnt∏m∂p. C∂-sØ-t∏m-se-bm-bn-cp∂n√. bp≤-Øns‚ `oI-cX \ngen® \mfp-Iƒ. ]´mf PohnXw Xmßm≥ Ign-bm-Ø-Xp-sIm-≠mbn-cn°mw A—≥ HmSn-t∏m-∂Xv. tXm°p ]nSn® ssIIƒ ]ns∂ s\bvØp Xdn-I-fn-embn. Pohn-XØns‚ DuSpw ]mhpw s\bvsX-Sp°m-\p≈ Hcp IpSpw-_-\m-Ys‚ hrYm-hym-bmaw. AΩ Iqen-∏-Wn°mcn. A©v a°ƒ. aq∂mWpw c≠v s]Æpw. aqØ-bmƒ {]Imi≥. c≠m-a≥ kptc-{μ≥ ac-Ws∏´p. G‰hpw Cf-bXv _m_p. aq∂v t]cpw k¿°-kn-ep-≠m-bn-cps∂-¶nepw kptc-{μ-\m-bn-cp∂p As©-´p-sIm√w D≠m-bn-cp-∂Xv. ]n∂oSv Iap-In¬ \n∂v hoWv B Pohn-X-a-h-km-\n®p. s]¨a-°fn¬ aqØXv cm[. `mcXv k¿°kn-em-bn-cp∂p. C¥y-bn¬ BZyambn Po∏v Pw]nMv k¿°-knAh-X-cn-∏n® {]Xn-`m-im-en-I-fmb kv{XoI-fn¬ Hcmƒ. tN®n Hmtcm

XhW \m´n¬ hcp-tºmgpw hkv{X-߃ ]pXpXpw sshhn-[y-ap-≈-h-bp-am-bn-cp∂p. Bscbpw BI¿jn-°m≥ t]m∂ thj-hn[m\w. Hcp Xc-Øn¬ AsXm-ckqb Xs∂-bm-bn-cp∂p. AXp I≠-t∏m-gmWv Fß-s\-sb¶nepw k¿°-kn¬ tN¿∂maXn-sb∂ hnNmcw D≈n¬ Dd-®pt]m-bXv. Rm\pw k¿°-knhcp-s∂∂v ]d-™-t∏mƒ tN®n AXn-jvS-s∏-SmsX \ncp-’m-l-s∏SpØn. \o htc≠. kvIqfnt]mbn \∂mbn ]Tn-®m¬ aXnsb∂v Bh¿Øn®p. F∂m\ne-]m-Sn¬ \n∂v Hcp Ip∂n-a-WnØq-°-Øn\v ]n∂m°w t]mbn√.

AΩ-tbmSv ]d™p. AtΩ tN®ntN-®n-bpsS k¿°-kn¬ t]mIs´.

Fs∂ thsdmcp k¿°-kn-em-°nbm¬ aXn-sb∂v. taeq¿ Pq\n-b¿ t_knIv kvIqfn¬ c≠mw ¢mkn¬ ]Tn-®psIm-≠n-cn-°p∂ Ime-am-bn-cp∂p AXv. Ahn-SsØ `mkvI-c≥ amÃdpsS AΩ-bm-bn-cp∂p kvIqƒ amt\-P¿. Ah¿ ]cn-N-b-°m-cnbmb AΩ-tbmSv ]d-™Xv

19 Pqsse 2014

59

Cßs\, IeymWo \o Chsf k¿°-kn-sem∂pw Ab-t°≠, ]Tn-°m≥ Xm¬∏-cy-ap-≈-hfmWv; AXp-sIm≠v ]Tn-°s´.

F√mw \n›-bn-°-s∏´ Pohn-XØn¬ hmin-bmWv Pbn-®Xv. A∂v kvIqƒ hnZym-`ym-k-sa∂ shfn-®-sØ-°p-dn-®p≈ t_m[w {Kmao-W-cn¬ s]mXpsh Ipd-hmbn-cp∂p. am{X-a√ sXmgn-se∂v ]d-bm≥ ]d-b-Ø° H∂p-an√mØ Imehpw. Rß-sfms° k¿°-kn¬ t]mbn Iptd h¿j߃ Ign-™mWv _oUn-°-º\n-Iƒ Xe-t»-cn-bnepw ]cn-k-cß-fnepw hym]-I-am-bXv. F¥m-bmepw tN®n \√ Ip∏mbw [cn®pw \√ dn_Wpw sI´n-h-cp-∂Xv I≠-t∏m-gp-≠mb A`n-\n-thiw aqØv k¿°-s ∂ kz]v\w km£m¬°-cn-°m≥ Ign™p. kv{]nßv s\‰v \mcm-btW-´s‚ `mcy Dta-®n-bpsS A—≥ tImtc-´\v A∂v Hcp k¿°kv {Sq∏p-≠m-bn-cp∂p. henb tN®n-am-scm-s°-bp≈ {Sq∏v. Ah¿°v A\m-bmkw FSpØp-b¿Øn A`ym-k-ap-d-Iƒ ImWn-°m≥ sNdnb Ip´n-Iƒ Bh-iy-am-bn-cp∂p. Aß-s\sbmcp Znhkw tImtc-´≥ h∂v AΩsb I≠v Imcyw ]d™p. kΩ-Xn®p. Fs‚ Ggmw hb n¬, c≠mw ¢mknse ]co£bpw Ign™v FØn-bXv \yq {Km‚v k¿°-kn¬. tImtc-´s‚ {Sq∏n-e∂v ]Øv ]{¥≠v s]¨Ip-´n-I-fp-≠m-bn-cp∂p.

60

19 Pqsse 2014

Rm≥ t]mIp-tºmƒ taeq-cnse Hcp Ip´nbpw IqsS D≠m-bn-cp∂p.

N{μn. H∂p c≠v sIm√w B {Sq∏n¬ R߃ Ifn®p. tImtc-´\v A∂v hfsc {]mb-am-bn-cp∂p. \m´n¬ Xncn-®p-h-∂-t∏m-gm-Is´ Xosc høm-Xmbn. Aßs\ h∂t∏m-gmWv {Sq∏nse tN®n-am¿ ]ecpw a‰p k¿°-kp-I-fp-ambn Icm-dn¬ H∏n-´Xv. Ip´n-Isf k¿°-kn¬ FØn°p∂ GP‚p-am¿ A∂v Xe-t»-cnbn¬ Hcp-]m-Sp-≠m-bn-cp∂p. Hmtcm Ip´n°pw C{X Imsi∂v \n›-bn®p-d-∏n-®mWv k¿°kv apX-em-fnam¿ Cu GP‚p-amsc \m´nG¿∏m-Sm-°n-bn-cp-∂Xv. AXp-sIm≠-h¿ sNdnb sNdnb Ip´n-I-sftØSn hoSp-Iƒ tXmdp-saØn.

Nne¿ Xm¬∏-cy-tØmsS, a‰p Nne¿ Zmcn-{Zy-Øn¬ \n∂p≈ tamN-\-Øn\v, thsd Nnesc \n¿_-‘n®pw k¿°-kn-seØn®p. aqhm-bncw apX¬ Aømbncw cq] hsc AUzm≥kv Imiv c£n-Xm-°ƒ°v e`n®p. A∂Xv henb ImimWv. \n\-®n-cn-°m-sXbp-ff `mKy-ambn Nne-sc-¶nepw B Imins\ Icp-Xn-°m-WWw. A[nIw sshImsX Htc-P‚v h∂v Fs∂ \yq{]-Imiv k¿°-knte°v sIm≠p-t]mbn. DSa Xet»cn kztZin \mcm-b-tW-´≥. Icmsdm-∏n-´Xv At±-l-Øns‚ temK≥kv tdmUnse ho´n¬sh®v.

Btdgv sIm√w Cu k¿°-knXpS¿∂p. Fs¥√mw sF‰-߃ Dt≠m AsX√mw ]Tn-®-h-X-cn-∏n-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

°m≥ Ah-kcw e`n®p. t]mƒ, tdm°‰v, kvem‚nwKv hb¿, knwKnƒ ho¬, U_vƒ ho¬, Ã≠v ssk°nƒ, ^vssfbnwKv {S∏okv, At{Im-_m‰v XpSßn F√mw. A∂sØ iºfw hfsc hfsc Xp—-am-bn-cp∂p. \m´nIqen-∏-Wn°v t]mepw ct≠m aqt∂m cq] am{Xw e`n-°p∂ Ime-am-bn-cp∂p. AUzm≥kv XpI hmßn-bn-´p-s≠-¶nXcp∂ XpI-bn¬ \n∂pw AXßv Ingn-s®-Sp-°p-Ibpw sNøpw.

F¶nepw R߃ ho´n-te°v HmW-Øn\pw hnjp-hn\pw \qdv cq] apS-ßmsX Ab-°m-dp-≠mbn-cp∂p.

AXv A—\pw AΩbv°pw henb Imcy-am-bn-cp∂p.

R߃°v Bh-iy-ap≈ hkv{Xhpw FÆbpw tkm∏pw `£-W-hp-sa√mw Iº\n Xs∂ e`y-am°n. as‰mcp sNehpw D≠m-bn-cp-∂n√. kt¥m-jØns‚ Zn\-cm-{X-߃. Zp:Jhpw thZ-\bpw Fs¥-∂-dn-bmsX dmhp-´n-bn¬ AXym-Àm-Z-tØmsS Btdgv h¿jw Ign™p. Hcp Znhkw Fs‚ a®p-\≥ Xºn-tes°Øn. Fs∂ Iq´n-s°m-≠pt]m-Im≥. AΩbv°v Fs∂ ImW-W-am-bn-cp∂p. Cu Ggv h¿j-Øn-\n-Sbv°v ho´n-te°v t]mb-tX-bn√. A—-s\bpw AΩsbbpw ImW-W-sa∂ Nn¥t]mepw D≠m-bn-cp-∂n√.

A{Xbv°v a\- ns\ aYn-®n-cp∂p k¿°kv. Fß-s\-sb-¶nepw

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

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61

t^mt´m: hn.sI kptcjv

kmhn{Xn

62

19 Pqsse 2014

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

AXp-hsc ]Tn-°mØ A`ym-k-ßsf√mw ]Tn-s®-Sp-°-W-sa∂ tamlw am{X-am-bn-cp∂p a\- n¬.

AΩ ImWWw F∂v B{Klw {]I-Sn-∏n-®-Xp-sIm≠v \m´n-te°v Xncn®p. ho´n¬ sN∂v Ib-dn-bt∏mƒ A—≥ am{Xw. AΩ ho´n-ep≠m-bn-cp-∂n√. aqØ tPyjvT≥ _oUn-∏-Wn°v t]mIp∂p. Cf-bh¿ kvIqfnepw. \m´n-se-tØ≠ Xmakw. Fs∂-tØSn Bfp-Iƒ ]e-`m-K-ß-fn¬ \n∂pw h∂p-sImt≠-bn-cp∂p. ]pXnb ]pXnb sF‰-߃ sNbvXv {]i-kvXn-bnte°v Db¿∂ Ime-am-bn-cp∂p AXv. AXp-sIm≠v hnhn[ k¿°kp-Im-cpsS GP‚p-am¿ Icm-sdm-∏nSp-∂-Xn\v {ian-®p-sIm-≠n-cp∂p.

F∂m¬ AΩ ÿe-Øn-√m-Ø-Xn\m¬ A—≥ kΩ-Xn-®n√. F√m-hscbpw aS°n Ab®p. `mcXv k¿°kv A∂v ]d-hq-cnIfn-°p-∂p-≠m-bn-cp∂p. B Iymºn-em-bn-cp∂p tN®n. A∏‚nssk-‰nkv Hm∏-td-j\v hnt[-bbmb tN®nsb ip{iq-jn-°p-∂Xn\v th≠n AΩ ]d-hq-cn-te°v t]mbXmbncp∂p. AΩbv°v s]s´∂v Xncn-®p-t]m-cm\pw Ign™n√. F\n-°m-sW-¶n¬ A[nI Znhkw ho´n-en-cn-°m-\p-am-hn√. HSphn¬ AΩsb ImWmsX Iym∏n‰¬ k¿°-kn-te°v t]mIm≥ A—s‚ kΩXw In´n. CXc k¿°-kp-Isf At]-£n®v henb JymXn-sbm-∂p-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂n√ Iym∏n-‰-en\v. taeq¿ kztZ-in-Ifmb `mcym-`¿Øm-°-∑m¿ A®phpw Iukp-hp-amWv Icm-sdm∏n-Sp-∂-Xn-s\-Øn-bXv. F\n°v ]pdsa taeq-cn¬ \n∂v \me©p t]¿ thsd-bp-ap-≠m-bn-cp∂p. kmhn{Xn, tim`, kpep, Iae, h\P apX-em-b-h¿. h\P Fs‚ IqsS ]Tn-®-h-fm-bn-cp∂p. AhfmWv Ft∂mSv ]d-™Xv, Rm≥ Iym∏n-‰-en-te°v t]mIp-I-bmWv. \obpw IqsS hm F∂v. t]mIp∂ ka-bØv Nnd-°p-\nbnse tch-Xn-bp-ap-≠m-bn-cp∂p. k¿°-knse {]i-kvX-bmb Ifn°mcn. Ahcpw \n¿_-‘n®p. \obpw t]mcq tamsf˛ \ns∂ Rm≥ \∂mbn t\m°p-sa∂v. Ahsc-t∏m-se-bp≈ ]Øn-cp-]Xv hb mb tN®n-am¿°mWv Bdpw Ggpw F´pw hb- mb Ip´n-Isf kwc-£n-°m-\p≈ DØ-c-hmZnXzw. Ipfn-®p-I-gn-™m¬ Xe

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Xph¿Øn-s°m-Sp-°pI, hkv{X߃ Ae-°n-s°m-Sp-°pI XpSßn F√mw Ah-cmWv sNøpI. apX-em-fn-am¿ AXv {]tXy-In®v \njvI¿jn°pw. AXn\-h¿°v thsd iº-f-sam-∂p-ap≠m-bn-cp-∂n√. B tN®n-am-cpsS kwc-£-W-bn-emWv ]n∂sØ hf¿®. \√ tN®n-am-cpsS \√ kz`mhw Aß-s\-bmWv e`n°pI. AΩ-am-cn¬ \n∂pw thdn-´pt]m-∂-Xns‚ thZ-\-sb√mw Hcp ]cn-[n-hsc C√m-Xm-bXv apXn¿∂ tN®n-am-cpsS km∂n-[y-Øm-emWv. Rm≥ Iym∏n-‰-en¬ t]mIp-tºmƒ ]Xn-\mev hb v Ign™v ]Xn\©v XpS-ßn-bn-t´-bp-≠m-bn-cp∂p≈q. t]mIp-∂-Xn\p apºv A—s‚ \n¿tZ-i-{]-Imcw Nnd-°p-\n-bnse Hcp tPym’ys‚ ASp-Øp-t]mbn. k¿°-kn¬ henb IjvStam Zp:Jtam D≠m-Iptam F∂v Adnbm≥. IhnSn \nc-Ønb tPym’y≥ ]d-™Xv Hcp ""sIm√w sIm≠v Ch-fpsS IeymWw Ignbp''sa∂v. AXv ]t£ A—≥ IW-°n-se-Sp-Øn√.

F\n-°m-sW-¶n¬ tPym’ysam∂pw Adn-bp-I-bp-an-√m-bncp∂p. a‰p Ipg-∏-ß-sfm∂pw

Znh-k-߃ ho≠pw Cet]mse sImgn-™p-sIm≠n-cp∂p. {]m¿∞-\bpw t\¿®-bp-ambn a\ v DcpIn. Fß-s\-sb-¶nepw Cu k¿°-kn¬ \n∂pw c£-t\-S-W-sa∂ Nn¥ Ie-i-embn. Hcp k¿°kv Iem-Im-cn-sb∂ \ne-bnIgn-hp-Iƒ Ah-Xc- n-∏n°m≥ Ign-™n-s√-¶n]ns∂ Pohn-®n-s´¥v Imcyw. Aßs\ \m´nt]mI-Ws- a∂v apX-em-fntbmSv Xd-∏n®p ]d™p

D≠m-In-s√∂ tPym’y hN-\Øn¬ hniz-kn-®m-sWs∂ A—≥ bm{X-bm-°n-bXv. AΩsb ImWm≥ Ign-™n-√t√m F∂ thZ-\-bn¬ D≈v ]nS-s™-¶nepw Xºv Fs∂ amSn-hn-fn-®p-sIm-≠ncp∂p. Aßs\ ]pd-s∏´p. bp.]nbnte°v. Ahn-sS-bm-bn-cp∂p Iymºv. sN∂v ]nt‰ Znhkw apX¬ Ifn Bcw-`n®p. F∂m¬ ^vssfbnwKv {S∏o-skm-∂p-an-√mØ Hcp DWßnb A¥-co-£-am-bn-cp∂p AhnsS. ^vssfbnwKv {S∏o-k-S°w R߃ ]cn-io-en® ]eXpw AhnsS-bp-≠m-bn-cp-∂n√. Hcp h¿jw Ign™p. AXn-\n-S-bn¬, Fs∂ sIm≠p-t]mb Icm-dp-Im-c-t\mSv Rm≥ ]d™p ^vssfbnwKv {S∏oskms° hfsc IjvS-s∏´v ]Tn-®XmWv. Ifn-®n-s√-¶n¬ XSn IqSpw. Ifn-°m≥ Ign-™n-s√-¶nh√mØ k¶-S-amWv. A∂sØ k¿°-kn¬ ^vssfbnwKv {S∏okv Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p∂ Hcmƒ D≠m-hpI-sb-∂Xv A`n-am-\-I-c-amWv. Cu k¿°-kn¬ FØn-b-Xn-\p-tijw sF‰-߃ Ah-X-cn-∏n-°m≥ Xs∂ Ah-kcw In´p-∂n-s√∂v.

F∂m-e-Xn-s\m∂pw bmsXmcp ^e-hp-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂n√. Hcp IpSp°n¬s∏-´p-t]mb Ahÿ. ]d-»n\n apØ-∏\v Ht∂-ImDdp-∏nI t\¿∂p. apØ∏m R߃°v \√ sF‰-߃ In´tW F∂v {]m¿∞n-®p-sIm≠v.

Hm^okv Poh-\-°m-cpsS ASpØv t]cpw ta¬hn-em-khpw \¬Inbm¬ Ah-cmWv Imiv Ab-°pI. AΩbv°v IØv Ab-°p-tºmƒ apØ-∏\v Imiv \¬I-W-sa∂v {]tXyIw Hm¿an-∏n-°m-dp≠v.

Znh-k-߃ ho≠pw Ce-t]mse sImgn-™p-sIm-≠n-cp∂p. {]m¿∞\bpw t\¿®-bp-ambn a\ v DcpIn. Fß-s\-sb-¶nepw Cu k¿°kn¬ \n∂pw c£-t\-S-W-sa∂ Nn¥ Ie-i-embn. Hcp k¿°kv Iem-Im-cn-sb∂ \ne-bn¬ Ign-hpIƒ Ah-X-cn-∏n-°m≥ Ign-™ns√-¶n¬ ]ns∂ Pohn-®n-s´¥v Imcyw. Aßs\ \m´n¬ t]mI-Wsa∂v apX-em-fn-tbmSv Xd-∏n®p ]d™p. A\p-hmZw e`n-°p-sa∂ {]Xo-£-tbmsS ImØn-cp∂p.

At∏m-gmWv Fs‚ Pohn-X-Ønse G‰hpw \n¿Wm-b-I-amb hgn-Øncn-hn-te-s°s∂ \bn-°m≥ Xºnte-s°m-cmƒ FØn-bXv. (XpScpw)

19 Pqsse 2014

63

1962 G{]n¬ 7s‚ Ih¿

64

19 Pqsse 2014

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Ip-´n-Ir-jv-W-am-cm-cp-sS cm-{„o-b km-lnXy \n-co£Ww 1953 am¿-®v 14

""cm-{„o-b-{]-h¿-Ø-I≥ km-ln-Xyhpw I-ebpw Im-Wp∂-Xv A-[n-Im-cw ]n-Sn-s®-Sp°m-\p-≈ {i-a-Øn-se D-]-I-c-W-ß-sf-∂ \n-e-°mWv. I-em-Im-c≥ Ah-sb ImWp∂-Xv hy-‡n-kw-kv-I-c-W-Øn-\p-≈ D-]m-[n-Ifmbm-Wv...-I-em-Im-c-∑m¿ XΩnXΩn¬ as‰-¥-`n-{]m-b hyXymk-ap-≠m-bmepw sFIy-ap-≠m-hmw. AXp \o≠p\n¬°p-Ibpw sNøpw. cm-{„o-b-{]-h¿-Ø-I-∑mcpw I-em-Im-c-∑mcpw X-Ωn-ep-≈ sFIy-ap-∂-Wn-bmI-s´ I-e-bp-sS e-£y-sØ-∏-‰n-bp-≈ A-h-cp-sS hn-cp-≤-[m-c-W-Iƒ \nanØw, ]-e-t∏mgpw £-W-\-iz-c-am-bn-´m-Wv I-≠p-h-∂n-´p-≈-Xv. I-ayq-Wn-kv-‰v I-£nsb-t∏m-se G-Im-[n-]-Xy-{]-h-W-X-bp-≈ H-cp ]m¿-´n-bp-sS Im-cy-Øn-¬ C-Xv Cc-´n hmkv-X-h-am-Wp-Xm-\pw....''˛ (km-ln-Xy-Im-c\pw cm-{„o-b-Im-cy-ßfpw)

{]-

ikv-X a-ebm-f km-ln-Xy-\n-cq-]-I≥ Ip-´n-Ir-jv-W-am-cm¿ tIm-gn-t°m-s´ {]-apJ-]-{X-Øn¬ {]q-^v do-U-dm-bn tPm-en t\m-°p-∂ Ime-Øv B-gv-N-∏-Xn-∏n-s\bpw kk-t¥m-jw kzo-I-cn®p-t]m-∂n-cp∂p. A-Xn-\v sX-fn-hm-Wv "km-ln-Xy-Im-c\pw cm-{„ob-Im-cy-ß-fpw' F-∂ te-J\w.

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

19 Pqsse 2014

65

2014

- G-{]n¬˛sabv amk-ß-fn¬ C¥y-bpsS ]Xn\mdmw temIvk`-bn-te°v HºXv L´-ß-fn-embn \S∂ sXc-s™Sp-∏nepw Rm≥ thm´v sNbvXp. kzmX-{¥y-Øn\p apºv Rm≥ P\n®p hf¿∂ sIm®n cmPyØn¬ A`ykvX hnZy¿°pw \nIpXn Zmb-I¿°pw am{Xw ]cnan-X-amb thm´-h-Imiap≠m-bncp∂ ImeØv Xs∂ F\n-s°s‚ kΩ-Xn-Zm-\m-h-Im-i-w- D]-tbm-Kn°p-hm≥ Ign-™n-´p-≠v. ]n∂oSv kzmX{¥yw e`n®p \aps°mcp `cWLS-\-bp-≠m-bn.

AX-\p-k-cn®v krjvSn-°-s∏´ ]cam-[n-Im-c, P\m-[n-]-Xy, atX-X-c, tkmjy-enÃv dn∏-ªn-°≥ kwhn[m-\-Ønse {]mb-]q¿Øn thm´h-Im-imSn-ÿm-\-Ønep≈ sXcs™-Sp-∏p-I-fnepw thm´p sNbvXp XpS-ßn. B BZy Ime-ß-fn]fin‰v s\lvdp-hns‚ kΩn{i kº-ZvL-S-\-bnse sXc-s™-Sp∏v cmjv{So-b-Øns‚ coXn H∂p thsdbm-bn-cp∂p.

H∂mw temI-a-lm-bp-≤-Øn\v GI-tZiw c≠p Zi-I-߃°v tijw P\n®p hf¿∂ Fs‚ Ipcp∂p Ncn{Xt_m[hpw cmjv{Sob `mh-\bpw IÆp Xpd∂Xv c≠mw temI alm-bp≤ Ime-ØmsW∂p ]d-bmw.

A∂sØ sIm®n cmPhwi `c-WØns‚ Nn{X-amWv a\- nBZyw I≠-Xv. B Nn{Xw A∂v Hcp hn[-Ønepw A\m-I¿j-Iambn tXm∂n-bn-cp-∂n-√. BZysams° A∂-Zm-Xm-hmb s]m∂pXncp-ta-\n-tbmSv _lp-am\m-Z-c-ß-fmWp-≠m-bn-cp-∂-Xv. AXns‚ Iptd hnZq-c-amb ]›mØ-e-Øn-ep-≠m-bn-cp∂ A[o-im-

66

19 Pqsse 2014

23

Bfl-IY

tUm. F≥.F Icow

Hcp Ime-L-´-Øns‚ ssIsbm∏v

Ifn-°m-c≥ ImgvN-°m-c-\m-Ip-tºmƒ H∂mw temI-a-lm-bp-≤-Øn\v GI-tZiw c≠p Zi-I߃°v tijw P\n®p hf¿∂ Fs‚ Ipcp∂p Ncn{Xt_m[hpw cmjv{Sob `mh-\bpw IÆp Xpd-∂Xv c≠mw temI alm-bp≤ Ime-ØmsW∂p ]d-bmw

[n-Im-cn-I-fmb {_n´o-jp-Im-cpsS Nn{Xw {ItaW sXfn™p hcm≥ XpS-ßn.

Fd-Wm-Ip-f-am-bn-cp∂p At∏mƒ sIm®n-bpsS Xeÿm-\-sa-¶nepw F´p˛]Øp Intem-ao-‰¿ AI-sebp≈ Xr∏q-Wn-Øp-d-bm-bn-cp∂p cmP-Ip-Spw-_Øns‚ Bÿm\w. A∂v \mSp-hm-Wn-cp∂ cmPm-°∑m-sc√mw {]mbm-[n-Iy-ap-≈-h-cm-bn-cp-∂p. Fgp]XpI-fnepw F¨]-XpI-fnepsam-s°-bm-bn-cp∂p Ah¿ Inco-Sm-h-Im-in-I-fmbnØocp-I. Acn-bn´phmgvN Ign™v A[n-I-\mƒ Ign-bp-∂-Xn\p apºv Ah¿ Xos∏-SpI (\m-Sp-\o-ßp-I) bpw sNbvXn-cp-∂p. kvIqƒ Ip´n-I-fm-b-h¿°v AXv A∂v kt¥m-j-I-c-amb Imcy-am-bn-cp-∂p. F¥psIms≠-∂m¬ AXp kw_‘-ambn Npcp-ßnbXv aq∂p \mep Znh-ksØ Hgn-hpIƒ In´pw. Nne Xºp-cm´namcpsS Xncp-h-b-sdm--gn-b-en (-{]-khw)\pw Hgnhp In´p-am-bn-cp∂psh∂mWv Fs‚ Hm¿Ω. F∂m¬ A[oi i‡n-Ifmb {_n´ojv km∂n-≤y-Øns‚ {]XoIw dkn-U≠v kmbv]ns‚ Bÿm-\-amb t_mƒKm´n ]me pw h√-t∏m-gp-ap≈ ssht{km-bn-bpsS sIm®n kμ¿i-\-hp-am-bn-cp-∂p.

AXp-sIm≠v God Save the King R߃°v A[n-I-sam∂pw ]mtS-≠n-bn-cp-∂n-√. F∂m¬ amS-a-loi awKfw IqsS°qsS ]mSp-Itbm ]mSp-∂Xv tIƒ°p-Itbm sNtø≠n-bn-cp-∂p. sIm®n cmP-`-c-W-Øns‚ Iognkmam\y P\-߃°v ]c-º-cm-K-Xambp-≠m-bn-cp∂ ISpØ ]cm-[o-\-X-Iƒ°∏pdw {]tXy-I-amb

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Xr∏q-Wn-Øp-d- tImhn-eIw

cmjv{Sob `oXnbpw AXv krjvSn°m-hp∂ cmjv{Sob {]h¿Ø\hpw A∂p≠mbncp-∂n-√. \mSp-hm-gp∂ alm-cm-Pm-hn\v Xe-ÿm-\Øv Fgp-∂≈n Xmakn-°p-∂-Xn\v Fd-Wm-Ip-f-Øn\v ASpØ Imben\v A`n-ap-J-ambn IrjvW-hn-emkw sIm´m-chpw t£{Xhpw (F-d-Wm-Ip-f-Ø-∏≥) D≠m-bn-cp-∂p. hfsc AI-se-b√msX Imb-ense Hcp Zzo]ns‚ A‰-Øm-bn-cp∂p {_n´ojv dknU‚ns‚ hk-Xn. sIm®n cmPm-°∑m¿ Xß-fpsS ]c-º-cm-KX hnizm-k-ß-fpw BNm-c-ß-fpw A\p-k-cn®v efnX PohnXw \bn®n-cp∂hcm-bn-cp-∂p. ssZ\w-Zn\ `cW cmjv{Sob Imcy-ßfnAh¿ s]mXpth CS-s]-Sm-dn-√m-bncp-∂p. F∂m¬ t\-Xym-cΩ (`mcyam¿) amcpw Ah-cpsS a°fpw A—≥ \mSp-hm-gp∂ `c-W-ImeØv ]e hgn-I-fn-eq-sSbpw kºØp-≠m-°n-bn-cp∂p. kwÿm\ `c-W-Ønse hIp∏p Xe-h-∑m¿ Ah-c-h-cpsS hnZym`ymk tbmKyX A\p-k-cn®pw A√mtXbpw Cu a°-fm-bn-cp-∂p.

AØcw Agn-a-Xn-Ifpw A[n-Im-cZp¿hn-\n-tbmKßfpw Ac-a\ clky-ß-fm-bn-cp-∂-Xp-t]mse

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Aßm-Sn-∏m-´p-Ifpam-bn-cp-∂p.

F∂m¬ km[m-cW P\-߃ BhI `cWImcy-ß-fnF∂pw \n -lm-b-cm-bn-cp∂p.

Ah¿ sNøp-∂-Xn-s\ms° ssZhn-I-amb A[n-Im-c-ap-s≠∂p≈ Divine Right of Kings Ahy-‡-amb hnizmkw Ahcn¬ Xe-ap-d-I-fmbn thcq∂n-bn-cp-∂p. F√m-hcpw ssZhØns‚ Hcp Ah-Xm-c-amb `ctZh-X-bpsS t]cn-emWv `cWw \S-Øn-bn-cp-∂-Xv. AXp sIm≠v Cu cmPm-°-∑msc FXn¿°p-∂Xv ssZhsØ FXn¿°p-∂-Xn\p Xpey-ambn Icp-Xn-t∏m∂p. F¶nepw P\߃°v cmP-hw-i-tØmSv s]mXpsh henb `‡n-_-lp-am\m-Zc-߃ D≠m-bn-cp-∂n√.

Rm≥ C≥¿ aoUn-b‰v ¢mkn]Tn-°p∂ ImesØ Hc-\p-`hw Hm¿abn¬ hcp-∂p. tImf-Pnse Hcp ko\n-b¿ Cw•ojv s{]m^kdpw kam-cm-≤y-\p-ambn-cp∂ s{]m^-k¿ sI.-sI -A-K-Ãn≥ km¿ ¢msk-SpØpsIm≠n-cn-°pI-bm-bn-cp-∂p. At∏mƒ ]yq¨ IS∂p h∂v Hcp IS-emkv kmdns\ G¬∏n-®p. \mSp-hmgp∂ cmPmhv Xos∏-´p-sh∂pw

¢mkv DS≥ Ah-km-\n-∏n-°-Wsa∂pw \mtfbpw tImf-Pn\v Ah[n Bbn-cn-°p-sa∂pap≈ {]n≥kn-∏mfpsS satΩm Bbncp∂p AXv. kmdXp hmbn®p Xotc≠ Xmakw Ipsd Ip´n-Iƒ kzm`m-hn-I-ambn BÀm-Z-]q¿Δw ssIb-Sn®p. Ah¿ ]pkvX-I-ß-fpsa-SpØv ¢mkv hnSm≥ Fgp-t∂-‰t∏mƒ s{]m^-k¿ AK-Ãns‚ `bm-i-¶-Iƒ \nd™ hnjÆ`mhw ImtW-≠-Xm-bn-cp-∂p.

A{X AI-se-b-√mØ {]n≥kn∏mfns‚ apdn-bn¬ FØptam Ip´n-I-fpsS BÀmZ {]I-S\w F∂-Xm-bn-cp∂p B A≤ym-]Is‚ t]Sn. Ct∂m \msftbm F∂ a´n¬ Ip-d®p \mfp-I-fm-bn acW iø-bn-em-bn-cp∂p Xos∏´ Xºp-cm≥. X∑qew ASpØp Xs∂ At±lw acn-°p-sa∂pw AXp kw_-‘-amb Hgn-hp-Iƒ e`n-°p-sa-∂p-ap≈ {]Xo-£-bn-embn-cp∂p Ip´n-Iƒ. Hcp-]t£ AXp-t]mseØs∂ A≤ym-]-Icpw. cmP-hmgvN Bbn-cp-∂p-sh¶nepw A[oi i‡n-bm-b {_n´s‚ Xm¬]-cy-߃°-\p-kcn®v Ah¿ sXc-s™-Sp-Ø-bbv°p∂ Znhms‚ `c-W-amWv

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\m´p cmPy-ß-fn¬ \S∂p sIm≠n-cp-∂-Xv. bp≤-Im-eØv C¥y-bpsS bp≤-b-Xv\-߃°v Ipd-hp-≠m-I-cpXv F∂p IcpXn t_mKv, UnIvk¨ F∂o {_n´ojp-Im-sc-bmWv sIm®n-bnZnhm≥Pn-am-cmbn \nb-an-®n-cp-∂-Xv. Hcp sNdnb Zcn{Z \m´p-cm-Py-am-bncp-∂XpsIm≠v A[oi i‡nbpsS Xocp-am-\-߃ AwKo-I-cn°pI am{Xta alm-cm-Pm-°∑m¿°v Ic-Wo-b-am-bn-´p-≠m-bn-cp∂p-≈p. AXn\v A]-hm-Z-ambn cmPm-[n-Imcw D]-tbm-Kn-°m≥ {ian® kzX{¥ a\-kvI-\m-bncp∂ cmP¿jn F∂ t]cnAdn-b-s∏-´n-cp∂ alm-cm-Pm-hn\v ÿm\-Xym-Kw sNtø≠n h∂ Ahy-‡-amb Hcp Ncn-{X-hp-ap-≠v. bp≤-Im-em-h-km-\-tØmSp IqSn sIm®n-bn¬ Znhm-\mbn \nb-an-°s∏´ Hcm-fm-bn-cp∂p k¿. B¿.-sI j◊pJw sN´n. sF.-kn.-F-kv Imc-\m-bn-cp-∂ At±-l-Øn\v sIm®n-bnse `cWw XnI®pw A\m-bm-k-am-bn-cp-∂p. ssht{kmbn-bpsS FIvkn-Iyq-´ohv Iu¨kn¬ AwK-]-Zhn hscbpb¿∂ tImb-º-Øq¿Imc\m-bn-cp∂ sN´nbm¿ Ipd®p hnjbm-k‡-\m-bn-cp-∂p F∂-sXm-gn®m¬ ]gb {_n´ojv knhnk¿hokv (sF.-kn.-Fkv) ]mc-ºcyhpw {]i-kvXn-bp-a-\p-k-cn®v {]K-¤-\m-bn-cp∂ `c-Wm-[n-Im-cnbm-bn-cp∂p. kzX{¥ C¥y-bnse BZysØ ]fin‰v s\lvdp-hns‚

A{X AI-se-b√- mØ {]n≥kn-∏mfns‚ apdn-bnFØptam Ip´n-If- psS BÀmZ {]I-S\w F∂-Xmbn-cp∂p B A≤ym-]-Is‚ t]Sn. Ct∂m \msftbm F∂ a´n¬ Ip-d®p \mfp-Ifm-bn -acW iø-bn-em-bncp∂p Xos∏´ Xºp-cm≥.

X∑qew ASpØp Xs∂ At±lw acn-°p-sa∂pw AXp kw_-‘-amb Hgn-hpIƒ e`n-°p-sa-∂p-ap≈ {]Xo-£-bn-em-bn-cp∂p Ip´nIƒ. Hcp-]t£ AXpt]mseØs∂ A≤ym]-Ic- pw

a{¥n-k-`-bn¬ H∂m-asØ [\Imcy a{¥n-bm-bn-cp∂p sN´n-bm¿.

A∂sØ Hcp cmjv{Sob {]tbmK-a-\p-k-cn®v Cu {_n´ojv km{amPyXz aqcm-®nsb kzX{¥ C¥ybpsS BZy [\-Imcy a{¥n-bmbn \nb-an-®-t∏mƒ tIm¨{Kknse CSXp]£ hn`m-K-ß-fnse H´-\h[n ]pcn-I-ß-fp-b¿∂p. C¥ybpsS hn`-P-\-Øn-te°v \bn® {_n´ojv km{am-PyXz I≈-°-fn-IfpsS Hcp kzm`m-hn-I-amb A\p-_‘-am-bn-´mWv IayqWnÃv ]m¿´n AS-°-ap≈ ]ptcm-K-a-\m-i-b-°m¿ kzX{¥ C¥y-bpsS AXn{][m-\amb [\-Imcy hIp∏v Hcp {_n´ojv ]£-]m-Xn°p \¬InbsX∂v Nne¿ Xpd∂p hna¿in-°p-I-bp-ap-≠m-bn.

GXm-bmepw sN´n-bm¿°v Gsd\mƒ B ]Z-hn-bn¬ XpS-cp-hm≥ Ign-™n-√. tImb-º-Øq-cnse Hcp hyh-kmb {]ap-J\mbncp∂ Pn.-Un \mbn-Up-hns\ BZm-b-\nIpXn Imcy-Øn¬ hgn-hn´p klmbn-®psh∂-Xns‚ t]cn¬ [\a{¥n ]Zw cmPn-sh-bvt°≠n h∂p. F¥p henb I≈-Øcw I≠p-]n-Sn-°-s∏-´mepw Rm≥ cmPn-sh-bv°p∂ {]iv\w DZn-°p∂n-√ F∂ C∂sØ ]√hn A∂p-≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√. AXp-sIm≠v kzP\ ]£-]mXw IqSp-X-embn shfn°p hcn-Ibpw hym]-I-ambn N¿® sNø-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNøp-∂Xn\p apºv sN´n-bm¿ cmPn-sh®v `cW cmjv{Sob cwKw ]msS Hgn-

sIm®n≥ tÉv Akwªn: 1948se Zriyw

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19 Pqsse 2014

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

™p. bp≤-Im-esØ cmjv{Sob cwKw IqSp-X¬ kzmX{¥y ka-tcm-’p-Iam-b-t∏mƒ Fs‚ cmjv{Sob `mh\bpw AX-\p-k-cn®v hnI-kz-c-ambn. sIm®p sIm®n-bpsS AXn-cp-Iƒ AXn-ew-Ln®v tZiob Xe-ÿm\ \K-c-amb U¬ln-bnse {_n´ojv `cW km{am-Py-Øns‚ kncm-tI-{μamb ssht{kmbn aμn-c-Øn-te°pw Xncn-bm≥ XpS-ßn. C¥y≥ \mjW¬ tIm¨{K-kns‚ Xe-∏-Øp≠m-bn-cp-∂-h-cn¬ \n∂v Hcp apf-hSnbpw IpØn-∏n-Sn®v A¿≤ \·\mbn an°-hmdpw F√m Znh-k-ßfnepw hnhm-Z-]-c-amb Fs¥-¶nepw {]kvXm-h-\-Itfm {]hr-Øn-Itfm sIm≠v C¥y-bpsS am{X-a√ temI am[ya {i≤ ]nSn®p ]‰n-bn-cp∂ Km‘n-Pn-bpsS Bÿm\w {][m-\ambpw At±-l-Øns‚ B{i-a-am-bncp-∂psh¶nepw U¬ln-bnepw At±-l-Øns‚ km∂n≤yw A\p-`h-s∏-´n-cp-∂p. ln‰v-e-dpsS \ne-°mØ blitzkrieg F∂v hnti-jn-∏n-°-s∏-´ncp∂ hnam-\m-{I-a-W-Øn-_°nMvlmw sIm´m-c-Øns‚ Hcp `mK-a-S°w e≠≥ \K-c-Ønse ]e sI´n-S-ß-fpw \mim-hin-jvS-ß-fpsS Iq\-I-fmbn amdn-s°m-≠n-cp-∂ kμ¿`-Øn¬ C¥y-bnse kzmX{¥y kac \mb-I\pw Alnw-kbpsS kphn-ti-j-I-\p-amb Km‘nPn {_n´ojv {][m-\-a{¥n hn≥Âv N¿®n-en-t\mSv ]c-ky-ambn A`y¿∞n®Xv ln‰v-e-tdmSv \ncm-bp[-cm-bn t]mcm-Sm-\m-Wv. F\n°v tNmc-bpw IjvS-∏mSpw IÆp-\ocpw hnb¿∏pa√msX as‰m∂pw \¬Im-\n-s√∂v F√m-htcm-Sp-sa-∂Xp t]mse Cu k`tbmSpw ]d-bp-hm≥ Rm≥ B{K-ln°p∂p F∂ N¿®n-ens‚ {]kn-≤amb {]kw-K-Øn\p tij-amWv Alnwkm {]hm-N-Is‚ A`y¿∞\ h∂-Xv. R߃ ]mSß-fnepw sXcp-hp-I-fnepw Ip∂n≥ \nc-I-fn-ep-sa√mw ]S-s]m-cpXpw. ]t£ Hcn-°-epw Iog-S-ßp-I-bn-√ XpS-ßnb [oc {]kw-K-ß-fmWv {_n´s‚ B ]co-£W L´-ØnP\-ß-fpsS at\m-ho-cyw \ne\n¿Øn-bXpw A¥n-a-ambn {_n´s\ bp≤Øn¬ Pbn∏n-®-Xpw. F∂m¬ c≠mw-temI almbp≤w H∂mw-temI alm-bp-≤Øn\p tijw D≠m-°nb thgvskbn¬kv DS-º-Sn-bpsS ^e-am-bn-cp-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

N¿®n¬

∂p. AØcw {Iqc-amb hyh-ÿIƒ AS-ßn-bXpw P¿Ω-\n-bpsS Bflm-`n-am-\sØ Bg-Øn¬ {hWs∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xp-amb Hcp kam-[m\ DS-ºSn ASn-t®¬∏n-°-cp-sX∂ {]kn≤ {_n´ojv kmº-ØnI imkv{X hnim--cZ-\mb sIbn≥kv Xs‚ kam-[m-\-Øns‚ ]cnWX ^e-߃ F∂ cN-\-bn-eqsS {_n´\p ap∂-dn-bn-∏pw \¬In-bn-cp∂-Xm-Wv. AX-h-K-Wn-°-s∏´p. ^etam? ln‰ve-dpsS hf¿®bpw ^mjn-k-Øns‚ Db¿®-bpw hn\mi-I-c-amb c≠mw-temI alm-bp≤hpw. A∂p sImtfm-Wn-bC¥ysb P\-ß-fpsS Adnthm kΩ-Xtam IqSmsX bp≤-Øn]¶m-fn-bm-°n-bn-cp-s∂-¶nepw C¥ybnse P\-߃°v bp≤-Øns‚ sISp-Xn-Iƒ t\cn-´-\p-`-hn-t°≠n h∂n-cp-∂n√. F∂m¬ cm-Py-Øns‚ apgp-h≥ hn`-hßfpw ap¥nb ap≥KW\ \¬In bp≤m-h-iy-߃°p Xncn®p hn´n-cp∂XpsIm≠v P\߃°-\p-`-hn-t°≠n h∂n-cp∂ Zpcn-X-߃ FÆ-a-‰-h-bm-bn-cp-∂p.

A°m-eØv Fd-Wm-Ip-fØv hnZym¿∞n-bm-bn-cn-°p-tºmgpw AXn\p tijhpw A\p-`-hn-t°≠n h∂ t¢i-߃ C∂pw Hm¿a-bn-ep≠v. tlmÃ-ense `£-W-Ønepw,

hkv{X-߃ XpS-ßnb ASnÿm\ Pohn-Xm-h-iy-ß-fpsS Imcy-Øn-epw AXp hfsc {]XnIq-e-ambn {]Xn-^-en-®p. i{Xp-hns‚ t_mw_p-Iƒ Xebv°p aosX h¿jn-®n-s√-¶nepw `£y£maw aqew _wKm-fn]Xn-\m-bn-c-°W-°n\p P\-ßfmWv sXcp-hp-I-fn¬ hni∂p ]nS™p acn-®Xv. Ip{]-kn-≤-amb _wKmƒ £maw bp≤-hn-P-bØn\p th≠n kw`-cn® `£y hn`-h-߃ hnX-c-Ww sNømsX ]q´n kq£n-®XpsIm≠p-≠mb alm a\pjy Zpc-¥-am-bn-cp-∂p. sIm®n cmPyØv kmam\yw ^e{]-Z-amb Hcp s]mXp-hn-X-cW k{º-Zmbw G¿s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cps∂-¶nepw AXym-hiy km[-\ßfpsS Ae-`yX P\-ß-fpsS {]iv\-߃ ]cn-l-cn-°m≥ klm-b-I-am-bn√. ]qgvØn-sh∏pw Icn-©-¥bpw \mSmsI \S-am-Sn. s]mXp hnX-cW k{º-Zm-bØn-eqsS In´n-bn-cp∂ km[-\߃°v th≠n hfsct\cw £atbmsS \o≠ Iyqhn¬ \n∂p e`n®n-cp∂ s]¿an‰v hgn In´n-bn-cp∂ A]q¿hw AXym-hiy km[-\߃ hn‰p Pohn-®n-cp∂ Hcp hn`mKw Iui-e-°mcmb ]mhs∏´ sNdp-∏-°m¿ \m´n-ep-≠m-bncp-∂p. Ah-cn¬ Rm\-dn-bp∂ Hcmƒ Hcp Znhkw ]Xn-hpt]mse knhn¬ kssπ Hm^okn\v ASpØp I≠ Hcp \o≠ Iyqhn¬ Fs¥-¶nepw In´p-sa∂p≈ {]Xo-£-bn¬ Ibdn \n∂p. HSp-hn-emWv Adn-bp-∂Xv AXv tImf-d-s°-Xncmb IpØnshbv∏v \S-Øp∂ CS-ambn-cp-∂p-sh-∂v. \nXy-Po-hn-X-Ønse CØcw \nc-h[n {]iv\-߃s°-Xnsc P\-ß-fpsS kzmX-{¥ym-th-ihpw Ah-Imi t_m[-ßfpw hf-cp-Ibm-bn-cp-∂p. C¥y-bv°-IØv C¥y≥ \mj-W¬ tIm¨{Kkns‚ t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬ Izn‰v C¥ym ap{Zm-hm-Iyhpw C¥ybv°v ]pdØv Zn√n Ntem F∂ t]m¿ hnfn Db¿Øn kp`mjv N{μt_mkns‚ \mb-IXzØn¬ kmbp[ ka-chpw \S∂p. Ah-bpsS A¥na e£y-ßfn¬ XmevIm-en-I-ambn ]cm-P-bs∏-´p-sh-¶nepw B e£yw A[nIw Xma-kn-bmsX C¥y t\SpI Xs∂ sNbvXp.

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C¥y≥ kzmX{¥y ka-cØn\v \nc-h[n kc-Wn-Iƒ D≠m-bn-cp-∂p. 1857˛¬ {_n´ojv `c-W-Øn-s\-Xn-cmbn \S∂ BZy {]t£m`w AXns‚ icnbmb A¿∞-Øn¬ Hcp kzmX{¥y ka-c-am-bn-cp-∂n-√.

F¶nepw AXn¬ AXns‚ i‡-am-b Hcp LS-I-hpw Dƒt®¿∂ncp-∂p. in]mbn elfbpw P\-Iob ka-chpw H∂p tN¿∂ BZy-I-em]w. {_n´ojv km{am-Py-Øns‚ A∂v A{X i‡-a-√m-Xn-cp∂ ASn-Ød Xs∂ De® Hcp henb el-f.

A¥n-a-ambn AXv ASn-®-a¿Øs∏-´p-sh-¶nepw Ah-km-\sØ apKƒ N{I-h¿Øn-bpsS -\m-a-am{X-amb t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬ \S∂ B kacØns‚ G‰hpw {]Imiam\-amb hiw AXns‚ lnμp-˛-apkvenw ]¶m-fn-Ø-am-bncp-∂p. AXp sIm≠v Xs∂ {_n´ojv km{am-Py-Xzw ]n∂oSv ssIs°m≠ `cW \b-Øns‚ aqe-°√v `n∂n-∏n®v `cn°pIsb∂p-≈-Xm-bn-cp-∂p.

AXv Gsd-°psd Ahkm\w hsc ]n¥p-S-cp-Ibpw sNbvXp. AXns‚ kzm`m-hn-I-amb ]cnWm-a-am-bn-cp∂p cm-Py-Øns‚ hn`-P-\w. hneyw Umƒdnw-]nF∂ sFdnjv hwi-P-\mb FgpØp-Im-cs‚ The Last Mughal F∂ ]pkvXIw C°m-cy-Ønhfscb[nIw shfn®w hoip∂ Hcp \√ cN-\-bm-Wv. a‰p [mcmfw ]pkvX-I-߃ A°mesØ Ncn-{X-sØ-∏‰n Fgp-Xs∏-´n-´p-s≠-¶nepw C¥y-bpsS B[p-\nI Ime-L´ Ncn{X ]TnXm-hmb Umƒ dnw-]n-fns‚ ]pXnb ]pkvXIw \mfn-Xp-hsc Bcpw kv]¿in-®n-´n-√mØ A]q¿h B¿ss°-h¬ tcJ-IfpsS shfn-®-Øn¬ Fgp-X-s∏-´n´p≈ {KŸamWv. BZy¥w Ncn{X-tc-J-Isf B[m-c-am°n FgpXn-bn-´p≈XmsW-¶nepw BZymhkm\w Hcp BJym-bn-It]mse hmb-\m- c-k-Zm-b-I-hp-amWv. C¥y≥ \mj-W¬ tIm¨{K ns‚ t\Xr-Xz-Øn-em-cw-`n® kzmX-{¥y-k-a-c-{]-ÿm\w \nch[n kcWnI-fpsS kwK-a-{]-hml-am-bn-cp-∂p. H∂m-a-Xmbn Km‘n-Pn-bpsS Alnw-km-kn-≤m¥-Øn¬ henb hnizm-k-an-√m-

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¢a‚ v B‰ven

Ø-h-cm-bn-cp∂p AXn¬ ]s¶-SpØn-cp∂ Hcp hen-b- hn-`m-Kw. {]tXy-In®pw AXnse tkmjy-enÃv Iayq-WnÃv bph ka-c-tk-\m-\nIƒ. Ah¿ ]pd-Øm-°-s∏-Sp-Itbm kzbw hn´p-t]m-hp-Itbm sNøp∂Xphsc B \ne XpS¿∂p.

F¶nepw Rß-sf-t∏m-ep≈ katcm’pIcmb hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ JmZn-hkv{Xw t]mcm-´-Øns‚ bqWn-t^m-ambn AwKo-I-cn®p.

C∂pw A∂sØ B hkv{X[mcW ioew Dt]-£n°mØ Iayq-Wn-Ãp-Im-c-S°w \nch[n t]cp-≠v. cmjv{Sob kml-N-cy-߃°-\pk-cn®v lnμp-°-tfbpw apkvenwItfbpw amdn amdn ]n¥p-W-®n-cp∂ {_n´ojv `c-W-Øns‚ Ah-km\ \mfp-I-fnse Ah-cpsS A\p-`mhw s]mXpth Pn∂-bpsS apkvenweoKv ]£-Øm-bn-cp-∂p. {][m-\-a{¥n hn≥Âv N¿®n-en\v almflm Km‘n-tbm-Spw At±-l-Øns‚ kac apd-I-tfmSpw sshIm-cn-Iamb Hcp shdp∏p Xs∂ D≠m-bncp-∂p F∂p thWw A\p-am-\n°phm≥. c≠mw temI alm-bp≤Øn\p tijw \S∂ {_n´-\nse sXc-s™-Sp-∏n¬ te_¿ ]m¿´n Pbn®p. s¢a‚v B‰ven-bpsS Kh¨sa‚v A[n-Im-c-Øn¬ h∂ncp-∂n-s√-¶n¬ C¥ybv°v 1947-˛¬

kzmX{¥yw e`n-°p-am-bn-cp∂pthm F∂ Imcyw kwi-b-amWv. C¥y-bpsS kzmX-{¥ym-hImiw i‡-amb L´-Øn{][m-\-a{¥n N¿®n¬ sNbvX {]kvXm-h-\-bnse "I haven’t become the first Minister of His Majesty to preside over the liquidation of the British Empire” (Rm≥ cmPm-hns‚ {]Ya a{¥n-bmbncn°p-∂Xv {_n´ojv km{amPyw \mam-h-ti-jam-°p-∂-Xn\p th≠nb√) F∂ hmNIw AXn\p sXfn-hm-Wv. te_¿ ]m¿´n-bpsS A{]-Xo-£nX-amb sXc-s™-Sp-∏p hnPbhpw A∂sØ Nne temIcm-jv{Sob kw`-h-hn-Im-k-ßfpw C¥y-bnse \mhnI Iem]w XpS-ßn-b B]¬ kqN-I-ßfmb Nph-sc-gp-Øp-Ifpw B‰ven k¿°mdns\ CcpØn Nn¥n-∏n®p.

Chn-sS-bmWv hn.sI. IrjvWta-t\ms‚ Cw•-≠nse Zo¿L-ImesØ A£o-Wamb {]h¿Ø-\ß-fpsS {]m[m\yw a\- n-em-t°≠Xv. e≠-\nse sslUv ]m¿°nse tat\m≥ tIm¿Wdn¬ ho™-s∏´n hen®n´v At±lw C¥y-bnse {_n´ojv `cW-Øn-s\-Xn-cmbn \nc-¥cw {]kwKn°pIbpw C¥ym eoKn¬ _¿{Sm‚v d ¬ XpSßn \nc-h[n {]ap-Jsc £Wn®p sIm≠p-h-cnIbpap≠mbn.

C¥y≥ kzmX{¥y hmZØn\\pIq-e-ambn {]kw-Kn∏n-®Xn-t‚bpw Xm≥ Xs∂ {_n´ojv te_¿ ]m¿´n-bn¬ A°m-e-a{Xbpw sNbvX \nkvXp-e-ß-fmb {]h¿Ø-\-ß-fp-tSbpw F√mw k©n-X-amb ^ew IqSn-bm-bncp∂p C¥yhn-Sp-hm-\p≈ B‰ven Kh¨sa‚ns‚ A¥na Xocpam\w. B kXyw a\- n-em-°phmt\m AwKo-I-cn-°p-hm-t\m D≈ k∂-≤X ]fin‰v s\lvdphn\pw A]q¿hw tIm¨{Kkv t\Xm-°-∑m¿°pw am{Xta C¥ybn¬ A∂p-≠m-bn-cp∂p≈p.

At±-lsØ i‡-ambn shdpØn-cp-∂-h¿ H´-\-h-[n-bm-bn-cp∂p. cmPyØpw ]pd-Øpw.

AXn¬ At±-l-Øns‚ hy‡nXz-Øn\v \n›b-ambpw Hcp henb ]¶p-≠m-bn-cp∂p (XpS-cpw)

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

IhnX cmtP-jv_okn

dmtj¬ \o Xncn-®p-t]m-hpI a

Æn´p aqSn-t∏mb s\¬h-b-ep-Iƒ kz]v\-Øn¬ \nd-bp∂ tImX-ºn≥ IXn-cp-Iƒ \£-{X-c-ln-X-am-Wm-Imiw ]pcm-X\w dm¥-en≥ shfn®w Dcp-f-°n-g-ßn≥ Icn-s¥m-ent]m˛ eØm-gsØ s]mXnbpw hni-∏ns‚ Iq´n-cn-∏p-Iƒ shfn-bn¬ {`m¥n≥aq¿Øn Ic-®n¬a-g-t]mse dmtj""hcnI ]pd-tØbv°v Ipdp-°≥ hn≥sk‚ns‚ Ce-bn¬ s]mXn-s™mco sNhn tNmc-∏m-S-Øm-W-h≥'' im¥-am-bn-cn°pw \o kwKo-X-a-dn-bp-hm≥ i_vZta th≠m-Ø-h≥ Dƒ°m-Xn¬ \nd-bp∂ h¿Æ-߃ Ccºpw IS-ens‚ \mZ-[m-c-Iƒ Xncn-®p-t]mIq dmtjtNmc-bq-dpam sNhn Aa¿Øn-®pw-_n-°pI. s]bvXn-d-ßpao tNmc-a-g-bnhb-ep-am-Im-ihpw DcpIpw Iym≥hmkv Xo]n-Sn-°p-am-Imiw Bfn-°-ØnSpw ]mSw ]‰-ambv _en-sImØn ]d°pw Im°-°q´w. ]n¥p-S¿s∂Øpw "ZpxJ'kvarXn-t]msXcp-hns‚ hngp-∏m-b-e-™-hƒ. kqcy-Im-¥n-Iƒ Xntbm-hn≥ \£-{X-߃.

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I-Y Sn.-sI Kw-Km-[-c≥

A

-d-_n-°-S-en-s‚ hm-bn¬-s®∂p ]-Xn-°m≥ tIm-´-ap-°n-te-bv-°pw, s]-cn-bm dn-t\m-Sp tN-cm≥ am-™m-en-bnte-bv-°pw ]n-f¿-∂p-t]m-Ip-∂ I-t\m-en°-\m-en-s‚ I-c-bn-em-Wv I-°-t°m-f-\n.

A-Sn-sbm-gp-°p-≈ \o-‰n¬ I-gp-t°mXm-gv-Øn h-©n-bp-d-∏n-®v I-°-bpw a-Wepw hm-cp-∂-h-cm-Wv tIm-f-\n-bn-se BWp-ß-f-[n-I-hpw. sh-´w ho-Wm¬ h-b p-aq-∏p-≈ s]-Æp-߃ I-° ]p-gp-ßm\pw sN-Ωo≥ \p-≈m-\p-an-cn-°pw. A-Ω ]p-gp-ßn-s®m-cn-bp-∂ I-° s]m-fn-®v ]-ina-bp-≈ I-g-ºv \p-≈n-sb-Sp-°m≥ cm-a≥Ip-´n-bpw Iq-Spw. A-Xp-I-gn-t™-bp-≈p ]p-kv-X-I-k-©n-bp-sa-Sp-Øv kv-Iq-fn-te-bv°v. ]-e- X-h-W F-gp-Xn-bn-´pw ]-Ømw ¢m n-s‚ I-S-º I-S-°m≥ I-gn-bm-Ø cm-a≥Ip-´n I-°-∏-Wn-°pw, C-؃-®q-f-bnNp-a-sS-Sp-°m-\pw t]m-Im-sX hm-S-I-bvs°-Sp-Ø Hm-t´m-dn-£ Ip-td-\mƒ Hm-Sn-®p. s]-t{Smƒ sN-e-hpw I-gn-®v Im-cy-am-sbm∂pw t]m-°-‰n¬ X-ßm-Xm-b-t∏mƒ AXp-t]-£n-®v I-tºm-f-Øn¬ tKm-hn-μ-tiWm-bn-bp-sS- Pu-fn-°-S-bn¬ Xp-Wn ap-dn°m≥ \n-∂p. A-dp-]n-ip-°-\m-bn-cp-∂p tKm-]n-°p-dn-bpw ]-´p-Ip-∏m-b-hp-a-Wn-™ ti-Wm-bn. A-bmƒ X-cp-∂ Xp-—-am-b amk-∏-Sn th-s≠-∂p-sh-®v apw-ss_ a-lm-\K-c-Øn-te-bv-°v h-≠n-I-b-dn. aq-Ø A-Ωm-h≥ th-ep-°p-´n-bp-sS I-

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Øn-s‚ _-e-Øn-em-bn-cp-∂p bm-{X. sN-ºq-cn-se ]-®-°-dn am¿-°-‰n¬ Nm-bbpw h-S-bpw hn¬-°p-∂ X-´p-I-S-bm-Wv AΩm-h-\v. t\-cw tam-¥n-bm-bm¬ Xp-S-ßpw Im-c-W-h-cp-sS a-Zy-tk-h. a-Zy-]m-\m-b sXmgn-em-fn ]-®-]n-Sn-°n-s√-∂ ss_-_nƒ h-N\w t]m-se-bm-bn-cp-∂p Im-cy-߃.

Aw-t_-Zv-I¿ tIm-f-\n-bn¬ H-cp hm-S-I®m-en-em-bn-cp-∂p `m-cy-bpw a-°-fp-a-S-ßp∂ A-Ωm-h-s‚ Ip-Spw-_w I-gn-™n-cp-∂Xv. Kp-Uv-kv s{S-bn≥-t]m-se \o-≠p In-S-°p∂ sI-´n-Sw A-I-Øv H-tc A-f-hn¬ Np-a-cpIƒ sI-´n hn-`-Pn-®-Xm-Wv Nm¬. H-cp In-S∏p ap-dn, h-en-b πm-Ãn-Iv ho-∏-I-fn¬ sh≈w \n-d-®p sh-® A-Sp-°-f. A-Sp-°-f-tbm-Sv tN¿-∂v I-°q-kpw Ip-fn-ap-dn-bpw.

Nm-en¬ Im-ep-Ip-Øn-b B-Zy-cm-{Xn-bn¬Ø-s∂ \n-e-Øp hn-cn-® ]p-√p-]m-bn¬ D-dßp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂ cm-a≥-Ip-´n-bp-sS Im¬-hnc-en¬ F-t¥m I-Sn-s®-∂p tXm-∂n. F-enbm-tWm? F-en-∏-\n-sb-°p-dn-t®m¿-Øv D-d°w h-cm-sX A-h≥ Xn-cn-™pw a-dn-™pw In-S-∂v t\-cw sh-fp-∏n-®p.

Nm-en-s‚ A-cn-In-eq-sS h-b¿ ]n-f¿-∂p In-S-°p-∂ H-tcm-S F-hn-tS-bv-t°m h-f-™p]p-f-™p t]m-Ip-∂p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. t\-cw sh-fp-°p-∂-Xn-\p ap-tº Xp-S-ßpw A-Xnaq-°pw-Ip-Øn A-∂w tX-Sp-∂ I-dp-Ø ]∂n-°q-´-ß-fp-sS aq-f-epw ap-°-epw, N-Ø sXm-c-∏-s\ sIm-Øn h-en-°p-∂ Im-°-Ifp-sS Im-d-epw.

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sN-ºq-cn¬ h-∂-Xn-s‚ aq-∂mw-]-°w A-Ωmh≥ cm-a≥-Ip-´n-sb Xm¿-°p-Wv-sU F-s∂m-cmfp-sS- Du-°≥ F-cp-a-∏-¥n-bn-se I-W-s°-gpØp-Im-c-\m-°n. aq-∂p X-an-gv Ip-Spw-_-ß-fm-bn-cp-∂p ap-∏tXm-fw F-cp-a-I-fp-≈ sXm-gp-Øn-se a-‰p ]Wn-°m¿. Nn-∂-®m-an, s]-cn-b-Nm-an, A≥-]p-Nman. A-h-cp-sS kw-km-c-߃: s]m≥-ap-Sn, `-{ZIm-fn, ]q-t¶m-X. aq-∂p Z-º-Xn-am¿-°pw-Iq-Sn c≠n-\pw G-gn-\p-an-S-bv-°v {]m-b-ap-≈ G-gv ]n≈-Iƒ. Nm-W-Iw hm-c-Ww, sXm-gp-Øv I-gp-IWw, sIm-gp-Ø A-gp-°p-sh-≈w \n-d-™ Ipf-Øn¬-\n-∂pw I-b-dm-Ø F-cp-a-I-fp-sS aq°p-I-b-dn¬ h-en-®v sXm-gp-Øn¬ sI-´n I-d°-Ww.

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Nm-W-I-°q-\-bv-°-Sp-Øv \m-ev X-I-c-am-S-ßfp-≠v. A-Xn¬ aq-s∂-Æ-Øn¬ Nm-an- Ip-Spw-_ß-fp-sS ]m¿-∏v. hn-kv-Xm-cw Iq-Sn-b \m-em-asXm-∂m-Wv X-hn-Spw, ]n-Æm-°pw \n-d-® Nm°p-I-ƒ A-´n-bn-´ Kp-Zmw. B Kp-Zm-an-en-cp-∂p th-W-am-bn-cp-∂p cm-a≥-Ip-´n-°v h-c-hp sN-ehp-I-fp-sS I-W-°p-I-sf-gp-Xm≥ Nm-an-am¿ cm-{Xn X-I-c-am-f-Øn¬ tKm-]y-ambn Nm-cm-bw hm-‰n-bn-cp-∂p. Xm¿-°p-Wv-sU- Adn-bm-sX-bm-Wv b-⁄w. ]-≈-ho¿-Ø Nm-°pk-©n-bp-am-bn C-S-bv-°n-S-bv-°v ]q-t¶m-X-bpw s]m≥-ap-Sn-bpw ]-®-°-dn hm-ßm-s\-∂ a-´nam¿-°-‰n-te-°v t]m-Ipw. a-e-bm-f-Øm-∑m-cmWv am¿-°-‰n-se I-®-h-S-°m-c-[n-I-hpw. A-h-cmWv X-an-gv kw-km-c-ß-fp-sS ]-‰p-h-c-hp-Im¿.

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Xo-‰-∏p-s√-Øn-°p-∂ tem-dn-bnNm-W-Iw tIm-cn \n-d-bv-°p-∂-Xpw Nm-an-am-cp-sS tPm-en-bm-bn-cp-∂p. Hcn-°¬ A≥-]p-Nm-an Nm-W-Iw tIm-cm≥ \n-∂n-√. tZ-lw Im-®¬. ]-I-cw cm-a≥-Ip-´n-tbm-Sv tPm-enbn¬ k-lm-bn-°m≥ tk-´v B-h-iys∏-´p. cm-a≥-Ip-´n-°-Xn-jv-S-s∏-´n-√.

A-∂p-X-s∂ I-W-°p-]p-kv-X-Iw tk-´n-s\ G¬-∏n-®v A-h≥ A-Ωmh-s‚ Nm-en-te-°v t]m-∂p. ""Nm-Wm-Øn-t‚w tNm-f-Ø-hn-Snt‚w Zp¿-K-‘-Øn-ev aq-°v I-cn™m Rm-\-hn-sS Po-hn-®-Xv. F-\n°m F-cp-a-∏-¥o-se ]-Wn Xo-sc ]nSn-®n-√. th-sd-s¥-¶n-epw In-´ym sNøm-bn-cp-∂p'' cm-a≥-Ip-´n A-Ωm-ht\m-Sv ]-d-™p. ""C-Xm-Wv \n-s‚-sbm-s° sIm-g∏w. X-an-g-∑m-sc I-≠p ]Tn-®q-sS \n-\-°v. ta-Øv A-gp-°pw sa-gp°pw B-hm-Ø ]-Wn In-´-tWm-∂vsh-®m Cu \-K-c-Øn-ev h-sey -]mSm. \m-ev Im-ip-≠m-°t- Wm-¶n I-jS-v s∏-SW - w. X-an-g∑ - m-cm A-\p-kc- t- Ww A-≤zm-t\mw H-t≈m-c.v A-Xv I-gn-™nt´-bp-≈ \-Ωƒ a-eb - m-fn-If - .v '' cm-a≥-Ip-´n H-∂pw an-≠n-bn-√.

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A-∂p-cm-{Xn A-Ωm-h≥ ho-≠pw tNm-Zn-®p: ""H-cp X-´p-I-S-bn-´m sN-e-s∏m s]-g-bv-°m≥ ]-‰n-tb°pw. am-´pw-K-bn-se sX-ep-¶p sN-´ym¿-am-cv-≠m-°v-W sh-e-sIm-d-™ A-ep-h sIm-≠-∂v I-jv-W-ß-fm-°n hn-‰m em-`w In-´pw. th-\-em-bm k¿-_-Øn-te-°pw sFkv-{Io-an-te-°pw I-S-°mw. C-sXm-∂z-s√-¶n ]m≥-a-km-eØ-´m \-√-Xv. ]m≥ N-h-bv-°m-Ø Iq-´-cv sIm-d-hm Cu \-K-c-Øn-ev. F-¥m \n-\-°v A-tX-∏-‰n tXm-∂-W-Xv?'' a-Sn-bn¬ Im-in-√m-Ø-h≥ F-¥p- a-dp-]-Sn ]-d-bm-\mWv? C-\n-bpw A-dn-™n-´n-√m-Ø \m-Spw \-K-c-hpw. h-dhp-N-´n-bn¬-\n-∂v F-cn-Xo-bn-te-°v Nm-Sn-ho-W- A-\p-`-hw. h-Δm-en-\p hn-cp-∂p-h-∂m¬ A-Sp-Ø Nn-√-bn¬ Xq-ßmw F-∂ sNm-√v A-h-t\m¿-Øp. ""A-Ωm-h-s‚ C-jv-Sw''. cm-a≥-Ip-´n ]-d-™p.

Ip-d-®p-t\-cw F-t¥m B-tem-Nn-®n-´v A-Ωm-h≥ ho≠pw ]-d-™p: ""A-s√-¶n, A-sXm-∂pw th-≠, \n-\-°v A-g-Kn-cn-samX-em-fn-tbm-Sv ]-d-™v Rm≥ a-s‰m-cp tPm-en i-cym-°nØ-cmw.'' sh-≈-Øn¬ H-X-f-ß-t]m-se ap-ßn-bpw s]m-ßn-bpw H-gp-Ip-∂ Im-c-W-h-sc-°p-dn-t®m¿-Øv cm-a≥-Ip-´n-°v k¶-Sw tXm-∂n. am-´pw-K-bn¬ Km-‘n-am¿-°-‰n-\-Sp-Øv sd-bn¬-∏m-fØn-t\m-Sv tN¿-∂ ]p-dw-t]m-°p-I-fn¬ I-´-Ip-Øn-°n-S°p-∂ Ip-Sn-ep-I-fp-sS \-Sp-hn-em-Wv A-Ωm-h≥ _-lp-am\-tØm-sS ]-d-bp-∂ A-g-Kn-cn-ap-X-em-fn-bp-sS X-´-Iw. hnkv-Xm-c-ta-dn-b X-I-c-Kp-l-bn¬ \o-e-®n-{X-ß-fp-sS {]-Z¿i-\-am--W-hn-sS X-an-gv aq-∏-\v. -H-cp a-Wn-°q-¿ Nn-{Xw ImWm≥ Sn-°-s‰m-∂n-\v ]-Øp- cq-]. Im-e-Øv ]-Øp-ap-X¬

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cm-{Xn ]-Øp-h-sc- Kp-l Hm-Wm-bn-cn°pw. ]n-t‰-∂v Rm-b-dm-gv-N. A-Ωm-h-s‚ \n-g-em-bn tN-cn-Iƒ°n-S-bn-eq-sS cm-a≥-Ip-´n \-S-∂p. tXm-tfm-Sp-tXmƒ tN¿-∂p-In-S-°p∂ X-I-c-°p-Sn-ep-I-fp-sS A-Sn-Ø-d Xp-c-s∂-Øp-∂ A-gp-°p-sh-≈-Øns‚ Nm-ep-Iƒ \-S-h-gn-I-fn¬ sI-´p]n-W-™p In-S-∂n-cp-∂p.

Nm-W-Iw sa-gp-In-b Ip-Sn¬ ap-‰ß-fn¬ Xn-ßn-bn-cp-∂v N-μ-\-Øn-cnIƒ sX-cp-°p-∂ X-an-gv kp-μ-cn-Isf I-≠p. Np-a-cn¬ ]p-c-Sv-®n-\-Sn-I¿ Fw.-Pn.-B-dn-s‚-bpw c-P-\o-Im-¥ns‚-bpw h-en-b I-f¿ Nn-{X-߃. \-K-c-a-°-sf \o-e-kn-\n-a-I-fnX-f-®n-´v ]-Ww sIm-øp-∂ A-g-Kn-cnap-X-em-fn a-s‰m-cp Ip-Sn-en-s‚ \of≥ h-cm-¥-bn-en-´ sa-Ø-bn-en-cp-∂v Iq-´p-Im-cp-am-bn No-´p-I-fn-bn-em-bncp-∂p. ""t]m-\-hm-cw ]-en-i-°-W-°v Xo¿-°m≥ a-d-∂p-t]m-tbm th-ep°p-´n? sim-∂m sim-∂-am-Xn-cn-bn-cp°-Ww. Xo-b-Xn ]-Øv-∂v ]-d-™m A-Xv Xm-≠n-t]m-I-°q-Sm-Xv.'' I-≠ D-S-s\ ap-X-em-fn A-Ωm-h-t\m-Sv ap-dna-e-bm-f-Øn¬ Hm¿-Ωn-∏n-®p.

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D-Ø-a¿-Æ-s‚ ap-∂n¬ ]-cp-ßp-∂ A-[-a¿-Æ-\t∏m-gpw hm-‰n-s‚ e-l-cn-bn-em-sW-∂v cm-a≥-Ip-´n-°dn-bm-am-bn-cp-∂p. ap-X-em-fn-tbm-sSm-∏w No-´p-I-fn-°p-∂-h¿ Im-°nth-j-°m-cm-bn-cp-∂p. s]m-eo-kp-Im-cm-sW-∂-dn-bmXn-cn-°m≥ Im-°n-°p-ta-se ]-e-\n-d-ß-fn-ep-≈ j¿-´p-Iƒ [-cn-®-h¿. sIm-°-tIm-f-bpw A-≠n-∏-cn∏pw \p-W-™v a-S-ßp-tºmƒ Hm-W¿ t]m-°-‰nXn-cp-In-s°m-Sp-°p-∂ "A-^v-X'bp-sS _-e-Øn-em-bncn-°pw tN-cn-bn¬ {]-iv-\-ß-sfm-∂p-an-s√-∂v ta-e-[nIm-cn-I-tfmS-h¿ ]-d-bp-∂-Xv. ""Cu ]-ø-s\-s‚ _-‘p-hm sam-X-em-fn. t]-cv cma≥-Ip-´n. I-W-s°-gp-Xm-\-dn-bmw. C-h-s\m-cp tPmen i-cn-bm-°n-s°m-Sp-°-Ww ap-X-em-fn.'' A-Ωm-h≥ _-lp-am-\-tØm-sS A-t]-£n-®p. ap-X-em-fn cm-a≥-Ip-´n-sb {i-≤n-®p-t\m-°n. ""sIm-©w \m-fv C-s¶ Sn-°-‰v sIm-Sp-Øp ]-g-I-´pw.

A-Xv-°-∏p-dw _n¬-Unw-Kv tIm¨-{Sm-Iv-S¿ cm-a-enw-K tk-´n-s‚ Hm-^o-kn-em-°n sIm-Sp-°mw.'' ap-X-em-fn k-Ω-Xn-®p. ]-ø-s\ H-cp h-gn-°m-°n-sb-∂-Xn-s‚ B-izm-ktØm-sS ap-X-em-fn-°v h-W-°w sNm-√n A-Ωm-h≥ \-S-∂p a-d-™p. ""F-Sm sX-¶m-in C-t¶ hm. \o C-¥ ]-ø-s\ ta-t\P-cp-sS A-Sp-Øv Iq-´n-t]m. ]p-Xn-b Sn-°-‰v k-π-b¿ B-sW-∂v sim-√v.'' sIm-°-tIm-f Ip-∏n-Iƒ s]-dp°p-∂ sN-dp-∏-°m-c-t\m-Sv ap-X-em-fn ]-d-™p.

Im-ep-Iƒ Iq-´n-s°-´n-b s_-©p-Iƒ \n-c-Øn-bn-´ A-ev-]w hn-kv-Xm-c-ta-dn-b X-I-c Kp-l-bp-sS ap-∂n-ep≈ C-cp-º-gn-°q-Sn-\p ap-∂n¬ \-K-c-k-¥-Xn-Iƒ Sn°-‰n-\p-th-≠n Im-Øp-\n-∂n-cp-∂p. sX-¶m-in Iq-´n-\-I-Øp-≠m-bn-cp-∂ Ip-‰n-Øm-Sn°m-c≥ X-Sn-b-t\m-Sv F-t¥m kz-Im-cyw ]-d-™p. XSn-b≥ ]-cp-°≥ kz-c-Øn¬ cm-a≥-Ip-´n-tbm-Sv hn-h-cn®p. ""\q-‰-º-Xv Sn-°-‰n-cv-°v \q-‰n-bn-cp-]-Xv Xm≥ I-∏mkn-‰n. tjm B-cw-`n-®m I-W-°pw Xp-I-bpw ap-X-emfn-s°-Øn-°-Ww. A-Xp-t]m-se-X-s∂-bm-Wv Hm-tcm tjm-bp-tS-bpw Im-cyw.'' cm-a≥-Ip-´n Iq-´n-te-°p-I-b-dn Sn-°-‰p sIm-Sp°m≥ Xp-S-ßn. ]-Øv an-\n-‰n-\p-≈n¬ Kp-l \n-d™p. Sn.-hn. kv-{Io-\n¬ ko¬-°m-c-ß-fpw In-X-∏pw B-cw-`n-®p. _m-°n-h-∂ Sn-°-‰pw F-Æn-Øn-´-s∏-Sp-Øn-b XpI-bpw hm-ßp-tºmƒ ap-X-em-fn tNm-Zn-®p: ""\o \m-kv-X im-∏n-´m-®m'' cm-a≥-Ip-´n X-e-bm-´n. ""C-\n A-Sp-Ø tjm-bv-°p Xm≥ D-\-°v th-sse.

A-Xp-h-sc t]m-bn sIm-©w t\-cw ]-Sw ]m-Øpt°m. a-\- v F-√m-Øn-epw ]-g-I-Ww. \-K-c Po-hn-XØn-em-≠p-ap-ß-Ww. A-∏-tg X-Wp-∏-dn-bm-Xn-cn°q.'' ap-X-em-fn F-√mw A-\p-`-hn-®-h-s\-t∏m-se ]-d™p. cm-a≥-Ip-´n X-I-c-am-f-Øn-te-°v I-b-dn.

Sn.-hn. kv-{Io-\n-¬ C-W-Iƒ ]n-W-bp-∂-Xp-I-≠t∏mƒ kn-c-I-fn¬ c-‡w C-c-®p-h-∂p. lr-Zbw s]-cpw-]-d sIm-´p-∂-Xp-t]m-se! - sXm-≠ h-c-≠v X-e-t®m-dn-\v Xo ]n-Sn-°p-∂-Xp-t]m-se!

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kztX hnd®phnd®mWv B¬acØns‚ \n¬∏v.

Im‰n√mØt∏mƒ t]mepw CeIƒ Xp≈nhnd®v sIm≠ncn°pw.

Ce®m¿Øv At∂cw H∂v IqSpXembn De™pthm? Nne arK߃°v Hcp kwibw. A√ tXm∂e√ kXyw Xs∂bmWv. Ce®m¿Øp am{Xa√ B¬acØns‚ apIƒ inJcßfmsIbpw Debp∂p≠v.

Xncn®pt]mIms\mcpßnb arKßfpsS {i≤ B¬acØns‚ DbcØnte°mbn. Ct∏mƒ Ahsc√mw I≠p B¬acØns‚ apIfnesØ c≠v sImºpIfn≥

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ta¬ ]ckv]cw _‘n®v Hcp h¿ÆXpWn°jWw. ]®neIƒ°nSbnembXn\mXmsg \n∂v H‰ t\m´Øn¬ AXv ImWm\mhn√. AItØ°v Ipgn™v Hcq™m¬ t]mse. A√ sXm´n¬ t]mse.

Bcmhpw AXn\p≈n¬ .....? arK߃ ]ckv]cw tNmZn®p.

At∂cw sXm´n¬ H∂v CfIn. Hcp Xe ]Xnsb AXn¬ \n∂v Db¿∂v Dd°®Shm¿∂ IÆpItfmsS Ahscsb√mw t\m°n. ""Ip©pIpcß≥....!'' arKßsf√mw H∂n®v a{¥n®p.

A¬∏t\cw BKXscsb√mw amdnamdn t\m°nbtijw

19 Pqsse 2014

77

Ip©pIpcß≥ H∂pb¿∂p \n∂p. tijw Acbmens‚ DbcØn¬ \n∂v IpØs\ arKßfpsS apºnte°v NmSn. ""Atøm''... F∂pw ""hmlv'' F∂pw a‰pap≈ AXnib i_vZßfp≠m°ns°m≠v arK߃ AXv I≠v Aºc∂p \n∂p.

DbcØp\n∂p≈ Nm´Øns\mSphnIp©pIpcß≥ \n¬°p∂Xv hmbphnXs∂bmWv. Ahs‚ ImepIƒ \neØv sXm´n´n√ F∂pw arK߃ \nco£n®p. ]£nIƒ°v am{Xw hiap≠mbncp∂ Hcp Xcw ]d°¬ hnZyt]mse tXm∂n®p AXv. ]ns∂ arK߃ kq£n®v t\m°nbt∏mgmWv a\ nemhp∂Xv. hmbphne√ Ip©phns‚ \n¬∏v. t\¿Ø, AtX kabw Dd∏p≈ Hcp \q¬°ºnbnemWv Ipcß®≥ Xqßn\n¬°p∂Xv.IdpØ \ndap≈ B Iºn s]s´∂m¿°pw Is≠Øm\mhn√ F∂v am{Xw. AXns‚ Hc‰w _‘n®ncn°p∂Xv Acbmens‚ DbcØnemWv. at‰b‰w Ipcß®s‚ Acbnepw.! ]ns∂sb{X t\cw thWsa¶nepw Ah\v hmbphn¬ \n∂v A`ymkw ImWn°mat√m.!

Im´ph≈nIf√msX AØcsamcp Ib¿ arKßsfm∂pw I≠n´v IqSnbn√mbncp∂p AXp hsc. \m´n\n∂pw ]Tns®SpØpsIm≠p h∂ IuießfpsS Iq´ØnISØnsIm≠ph∂Xmhpw Ipcß®≥ Cu am{¥nI®cSpw. CXv t]mse C\nsb¥v A¤pX hnZyIfpw kma{KnIfpw ImWpw Ahs‚ ssIhiw. ..!.

A¬∏t\cw IqSn hmbphnXßn\n∂p Ip©p. AtX \n¬∏nXs∂ \n∂v Ah≥ arK߃°v apgph≥ A`nhmZyßf¿∏n°pIbpw keyq´v \¬IpIbpw sNbvXp. a‰p arK߃°v AsX√mw IuXpIap≈ ImgvNIfmbncp∂p. F√mw \mSp I≠ Ipcß≥ \m´n¬ \n∂v ]Tns®SpØXmhpw. CXv t]mse Fs¥√mw AXnib hnZyIfmhpw Ah\v ImWn°m\mhpI.!.

Acbn¬ \n∂v Iºns°mfpØv FSpØv am‰n Ip©p kmh[m\w \new sXm´v \n∂p.

Ahs‚ thjw arK߃°v ]cnNban√mØ as‰mcp IuXpIambncp∂p. AXv Ahs‚

78

19 Pqsse 2014

Iq´°mcmb a‰v Ipcß≥amcptSXn\n∂pw XnI®pw hyXykvXambncp∂p. hmkvXhØn¬ B thjØn\v Ipcß≥amcpsS hkv{X[mcWhpambn sX√pw kmayap≠mbncp∂n√. j¿´pw, {Sukdpw Xnfßp∂ Hmh¿tIm´pw...!. a\pjycpsS thjhpambn´mWv AXn\v IqSpX¬ kmaysa∂v Nne¿ \nco£n®p. kmaya√ AXv icn°pw a\pjycpsS thjw Xs∂bmbncp∂p...!.

AXv I≠v apb¬°p´≥am¿ ""On]n¬'' F∂v C°nfnbn´Xv amXncn Nncn®p. AÆmd°Æ≥am¿ \nb{¥Ww hn´v s]m´n®ncn®p. X¶nbm\ Aa¿Ønb Hcp t\m´sadn™v Ahscsb√mw \ni_vZcm°n \n¿Øn. ""\akvImcw''.

Ip©pIpcß≥ F√m arKßsfbpw amdn amdn t\m°ns°m≠v kw`mjWamcw`n®p. ""F¥mWv F√mhcpw IqSn Cu sIm®p shfp∏m≥ ImeØv ... hm´v Cukv Z am‰¿ ......?''

Ahs‚ ]pØ≥ thjhpw \mSIob coXnbnep≈ kw`mjWhpsa√mw tI´v \nb{¥Ww hn´ Nncnbpw Db¿∂p h∂ aqfepIfpw Hcpt]mse HXp°n F√≥ ap≈≥ ]∂nbmWv adp]Sn ]d™Xv. ""-\o XncnsI h∂psh∂v tI´ncp∂p.

H∂v I≠v \ns‚ hntijßsfms° Adn™n´v t]mhmsa∂v IcpXn h∂XmWv R߃''. ""icn...... kt¥mjw ... kt¥mjw Fs¥ms°bmWv hntijw ?

F√mh¿°pw kpJhpw t£ahpw Xs∂bt√... ?'' Ip©p D]Nmcw tNmZn®p. ""Hm..... R߃s°√mw F¥v hntijw... ''. c©p apb¬ ]d™p. ""Im´nse Imcyßsfms° ]gb]SnXs∂. PohnXw IqSpXIqSpX¬ {]bmkØnte°v h∂psIm≠ncn°p∂p. th\embXn\m]pgsbms° h‰nhc≠p. Im´pXobpw hcƒ®bpw ImcWw Xo‰sb√mw IpdhmWv. Hs° t]mcm™v a\pjycpsS D]{Zhw thsdbpw'' Ip©p Ipd®v t\cw BtemN\bnem≠p. c©p am≥ XpS¿∂p. ""CsXms°bmWv ChnSpsØ Imcy߃. hntijßfp≈Xv \n\°mWt√m.?!. R߃ AXv tIƒ°m\pw IqSnbmWv Ctßm´p h∂Xv. \ns‚ \mSpNp‰nbp≈ k©mcØns‚

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

hntij߃ tIƒ°m≥'' ""]dbm≥ ]eXp≠v''.

Ip©p Ipcß≥ F√mhscbpw amdn amdn t\m°n. ""\m´nse A¤pX߃, amb°mgvNIƒ, Hcp]msSmcp]mSv A\p`h߃.....Rm≥ kln® ]oU\߃....''

Ah≥ Ipd®v kabw \ni_vZ\mbn..

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

""\m´nse Fs‚ A\p`h߃ tIƒ°ptºmƒ \n߃°v a\ nemhpw \mSns\°pdn®pw AhnSpsØ Imcyßsf°pdn®pw \ap°p≠mbncp∂ Adnhv F{X ]cnanXhpw A_≤[mcWIƒ \nd™XpamsW∂v. AsX ImSns\ At]£n®v a\pjycpsS \mSv Hcp A¤pX temIw Xs∂bmWv. Gsdbp≠v AtX°pdns®√mw F\n°v

]dbm≥.... F√mw Rm≥ hniZambn ]dbmw.

Ct∏msg\n°v Ipd®v kabw thWw. Rm\nXm \n߃ h∂t∏mƒ DW¿∂tX D≈p.''

Ip©p F√mhscbpw t\m°n Nncn®p. ""\nßsft∏mse cmhnse t\csØ DWcp∂ ioesams° Rm≥ ad∂p. kqcy≥ IÆneSn®mse Ct∏msgs‚ Dd°w sR´q. AXp sIm≠v

19 Pqsse 2014

79

\nßf¬∏w ImØncn°q.

Rm≥ {]`mXIrXyßsfms° \SØn DSs\ XncnsI hcmw''.

Ip©p acØn\v apIfnte°v Ibdnt∏mbn. DSs\ Xs∂ Ah≥ Ib¿ hgn Xmtgm´v hcnIbpw sNbvXp. CØhW Ahs‚ Iøn]e\ndØnep≈ d∫¿ ]¥pIfp≠mbncp∂p.. Ah\Xv IYtIƒ°ms\Ønb Ip´nIƒ°v ssIamdn. Ah¿ BZyambn´mWv AØcØnsem∂v ImWp∂Xv. Im´nse hnhn[Xcw ImbIfp]tbmKn®v Ifn®v Pohn® arKIp™p߃°v

80

19 Pqsse 2014

Fdn™m¬ Gsd Zqcw XpffnsØdn®v t]mhp∂ B ]¥v Hcp IuXpIw Xs∂bmbncp∂p.

Ipcß≥ \m´n¬ \n∂v sIm≠p h∂v kq£n®Xmhpw AXv. GXmbmepw Ip´nIƒ°v hfsc kt¥mjambn. Ah¿ B ]¥v G‰nsØdn∏n®v Ifn°m≥

XpSßn. acØn\v apIfn¬ \n∂v Rm∂p Xqßn°nS∂ncp∂ Ibdn¬Øqßn Hcp ambmPme°mcs\t∏mse Ip©pIpcß≥ arKßfpsS ImgvNbn¬ \n∂v am™p.

(XpS-cpw)

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

sse{_dn almIhn tambn≥Ip´nsshZycpsS Imhy {]]©w hn.Fw Ip´n en]n _pIvk,v tImgnt°mSv hne: 95 cq] Akm[mcWamb k¿Kssh`hwsIm≠v ImesØ Aºc∏n® almIhn tambn≥Ip´nsshZycpsS ImhytemItØ°v hmb\°msc Iq´ns°m≠pt]mIp∂ ]pkvXIw. AhXmcnI: tUm.lpssk≥ c≠ØmWn Ih¿: ssIemkv]Xn

tamln\nbm´w: Ncn{Xw, kn≤m¥w, {]tbmKw IemaWvUew kXy`ma, IemaWvUew eXnIm taml≥Zmkv amXr`qan _pIvkv, tImgnt°mSv hne: 200 cq] tamln\nbm´Øns‚ kw£n]vX Ncn{Xw, IemaWvUeØneqsS AXn\p ssIh∂ hf¿®, \thm∞m\ ImeL´Øncq]s∏SpØnb ]pXnb C\߃, `mhm`n\bØns‚imkv{Xw, XpSßnbh {]Xn]mZyambn hcp∂ IrXn. AhXmcnI: In≈nawKew hmkptZh≥ \ºqXncn∏mSv Ih¿: kXojvv DÆnIrjvW≥

A]NbØns‚ ASbmf߃ A∏p°p´≥ h≈n°p∂v amXr`qan _pIvkv, tImgnt°mSv hne: 140 cq] CSXp]£Øns‚ Bib{]Xnk‘nIfpw A]Nbßfpw tI{μhnjbambn hcp∂ ]pkvXIw. kXymt\zjnbmb Hcp CSXp]£ ]{X{]h¿ØIs‚ Is≠ØepIfpw hnfn®p]dbepIfpw Cu ]pkvXIsØ ImeØns‚ Nn{Xam°n am‰p∂p.

Ih¿: a≥kq¿ sNdq∏

F¥mbncp∂p a\ nGgmt®cn cmaN{μ≥ en]n _pIvk,v tImgnt°mSv hne: 200 cq] {]ikvX Ihnbpw Km\cNbnXmhpamb Ggmt®cn cmaN{μ≥ FgpXnb Km\ßfn\n∂p Xncs™SpØh. Cu Km\ßfpsS {]tXyIXIfnte°v hmb\°msc \bn°p∂p Sn.]n imkvXawKeØns‚ AhXmcnI. Ih¿: sI.Sn hnt\mZv

Fw.cmPohvIpamdns‚ IYIƒ Imew _pIvkv, Xncph\¥]pcw hne: 800 cq]. Ncn{XtØmsSm∏w k©cn°pIbpw ImetZißfpsS AXn¿hcºpIƒ ad®pIfbpIbpw sNøp∂ IYIƒ. aebmf sNdpIYbn¬ Xt‚Xmb CSwt\Snb HscgpØpImcs‚ IYIfpsS kamlmcw.

Ih¿: `´Xncn

]p\Øn¬ Ip™_vZp≈bpsS sXcs™SpØ an\n°YIƒ lcnXw _pIvkv, tImgnt°mSv hne: 80 cq] k¿K[\\mb HscgpØpImcs‚ XqenIbn¬ \n∂pw ]ndhnsIm≠ GXm\pw an\n°YIƒ. ]mcm-bW kpJhpw Bg°mgvNIfpw kΩm\n°p∂ IYIƒ.

Ih¿: cmtKjv ]n.

]tY¿ ]m©men

CSw

_n`qXn `qj¨ _tμym][ymb ]cn`mj: hn.hn tKmhnμ≥\mb¿ amXr`qan _pIvkv, tImgnt°mSv hne: 250 cq]. kXyPnXv dmbnbpsS Ne®n{XmhnjvImcØneqsS temI{]ikvXamb t\mh¬. at\mlcamb ]cn`mj.

Ih¿: a≥kq¿ sNdq∏

tUm.APnX≥ tat\mØv Bsk‚ v _pIvk,v tIm´bw hne: 65 cq] a\pjy≥, kaqlw, {]IrXn F∂nhsbms° IYmkm∂n[yambn hcp∂ IYIƒ. hyXykvXamb {]tabhpw AhXcW coXnbpwsIm≠v i‡amb IYIƒ.

AhXmcnI : AIv_¿ I°´n¬

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

19 Pqsse 2014

81

19 Pqsse 2014

Fs‚

5

kz]v \ - ß ƒ

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

]£n-Ifpw arK-ßfpw a\p-jy-t\mSv kwkm-cn-°p∂ Imew hn._n tPymXn-cmPv

]mkvt]m¿´pw hnkbpw AXn-cp-Ifpw C√mØ Hcp temIw. temI-sØhn-sS-bm-bmepw CjvS-ap≈ ÿe-߃ kμ¿in-°m\pw, Ah-tcm-sSmØv Pohn-°m\pw Ign-bWw. Hcm-fpsS hm¿[Iyw, Abm-fpsS Pohn-X-Ønse G‰hpw BZ-c-Wo-b-amb Ime- L - ´ - a mbn ]cn- K - W n- ° Ww. hm¿[- I ysØ £an®pw s]mdpØpw Dƒs°m-≈Ww.. thZ-\-bn-√mØ kpJ-a-cWw. Cu PohnXw C\n-sb-\n°v Bh-iy-an√ F∂v tXm∂p-tºmƒ, At∏mƒ Xs∂ kpJ-a-cWw kw`-hn-°p∂p. ]q¿W{]-⁄-\mbn. ]£n-Ifpw arK-ßfpw a\p-jy-t\mSv kwkm-cn-°p∂ Imew.

Pm Xn-aX h¿K-hy-Xym-k-ß-sfm-∂p-an-√mØ h¿K-c-lnX kap-Zmbw.

BNm-c-ß-fp-tSbpw hnizm-k-ß-fp-tSbpw t]cn¬ a\p-jy≥ a\p-jys\ NqjWw sNøp-∂Xv F∂-t∂-bv°p-ambn C√m-Xm-hp∂p.

Printed and Published by P.K.K Bava for The Muslim Printing and Publishing Co. Ltd., Kozhikode at Chandrika Press, Y.M.C.A. Road, Kozhikode - 673 001.

Editor: C.P. Saidalavi. (Editor Responsible for selection of contents under PRB Act)