2014 june 7

7 2014 Pq¨

]pkvXI - w: 58 e°w: 34 hne:

` 15

F-gp-Øn-s‚ Kƒ-^v h-gn s_-\ym-an≥

8

teJ\w 18 aW¬°m-‰ns‚ Nqfw-hnfn kt¥mjv G®n-°m\w

30 {]-Xn-tcm-[n-°p-∂-h-sc tZ-i-hn-cp-≤-cm-bn {]-Jym-]n-t®-°pw A-cp-‘-Xn-tdm-bn

34 thWw Hcp `ua-\o-Xn-imkv{Xw tUm. tbmjntIm ssh \Imt\m hnh: tUm. B¿kp

40 "Pohn-X'hpw "_mjv]-[m-c'bpw _me-N-{μ≥ hSt°SØv

hmb\ 38 "h≥ac-߃ hogp--tºmƒ' t]c-dn-hm-f≥ D≠m-Ip-∂- hn[w

{]hmk Pohn-X-Ønse Xnc-°p-Iƒ°n-S-bnepw hmb-\-sb]p-W¿∂v Fgp-Øp-Im-c\m-bXv Fßs\sb∂v "BSp-Po-hn-X-'Øns‚ IYm-Im-c≥ Xpd∂p ]d-bp∂p

{]h-mk-Øns‚ AS-bm-f-߃

ankvIo-\p-I-fpsS kz¿Kw

IrjvW-Zmkv

cmaN{μ≥ Im™nßm´v

12

22

IhnX 29 BIm-i-Øn\p

32 Hcp _kvss{U-h¿ Ihn-X-

F≥.sI `qt]jv

Bfl- I Y 54 Hcp Ime-L-´-Øns‚ ssIsbm∏v tUm. F≥.F Icow

]c- º c 58 k¿°kv temI-sØ s]¨Po-hnXw hn.sI kptcjv

bm{X 64 atejy˛ Xmbve‚v Ubdn A\n¬-Ip-am¿- F.hn-

IY 70 Pnμm-_mZv kn.KtWjv

Ip´n-I-fpsS t\mh¬

ka¿∏n-t°-≠Xv

sb-gp-Xm≥ XpS-ßp-tºmƒ

]n.sI tKm]n

F≥. Zneo]v

33 Ah-cpsS ho´n-te°v kptc-{μ≥ ImS-t¶mSv

76 ho´n-te-°p≈ hgn

57 tIm∏nse `qX-Imew

sk\¬ tPmkv

Ajvd^v Zwdp-dmkn

No^v FUn-‰¿: Sn.-]n. sNdq∏ FUn-‰¿: kn.-]n. sskX-ehn ]ncn-tbm-Un-°¬kv FUn-‰¿: inlm-_p-±o≥ s]mbvØpw-I-Shv k_v FUnt‰gvkv: hn.-sI. kptcjv ]n.-Fw. -P-b≥ te˛Hu´v & Ih¿ Unssk≥: sI.-hn. Akvew \Sp-°c

37 aXn-{`aw aWn-°p-´≥ C.sI

]w‡nIƒ 7 hnf°v

81 sse{_dn

A_q Ppam≥

52 kvarXn N{μnI

- ƒ 82 Fs‚ A©v kz]v\ß sFkIv Cu∏≥

46 ]pXp-\m-ºp-Iƒ N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn-∏v, ]n.-_n. \º¿: 64, YMCA tdmUv, tImgn-t°m-Sv˛673 001 t^m¨: 2766032, 2767040, 2765122, ^mIvkv: 0495˛2765950. Csa-bn¬: chandrikaweeklynew@gmail.com

]{Xm-[n-]¿, N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn-∏v, ]n._n.-\-º¿˛64, ssh.-Fw.kn.F tdmUv, tImgn-t°mSv˛673001 email: chandrikaweeklynew@gmail.com

IhnX hncn-bn-°p∂ JmZ¿

IØp-Iƒ

apl-ΩZv sjco^v Im∏v tXe-°mSv ]n.H, s]cn-¥¬aÆ

4

BIm-i-hm-Wn-bpsS Hmtcm \ne-bhpw \nXyhpw {]t£-]Ww sNøp∂ aebmf Ne-®n-{X-Km-\-ß-fn¬ Ccp-]-Ø©v iX-am-\hpw Hcp Ihn-bp-tS-Xm-sW∂v hnhn[ tÃj-\p-Iƒ sNhn-tbm¿°p∂ R߃°v \n w-ibw ]d-bm≥ km[n°pw. kl-Po-hn-I-tfmSv klm-\p`qXn ImWn-°p∂ Ffn-a-bpsS ]cymbw, ]qh-®¬ JmZ-dmWv B A\p-Kr-loX Iem-Im-c≥. kwkm-cn-°m≥ km[n® A]q¿hw Ah-c-k-ß-fn-se√mw Iem-Imc≥am-cpsS ]Xnhv PmU-Itfm AS-hpItfm ]b-‰p-∂Xv I≠n-´n√. amXr-`m-jbn¬ G‰hpw IqSp-X¬ Nn{X-߃°v ]ms´-gp-Xnb At±-l-Øns‚ \qdn-tesd kn\n-a-IfpsS HmUntbm Imk‰v am{Xta Cd-ßn-bn-´p≈q! At±-l-Øns‚ ]ms´gpØns\-∏-‰nbpw kn\n-a-I-sf-°p-dn®pw Bg-Øn¬ At\z-jn-®m¬ ]e IuXp-Ißfpw \ap°v A\p-`-hn-°m-\mhpw.

Bcw`w F∂ Nn{X-Ønse ]qΔ-®]m´p-Iƒ Nn´-s∏-Sp-Øm≥ tPmjn, iymw, F.Sn DΩ¿, i¶¿ KtWiv, sI.sP tPmbv XpSßn Hcp-Iq´w CuW-°msc sIm≠ph-∂-t∏mƒ A∂v Hc-¤p-X-am-bn-cp∂p. kz¥w a°-fpsS t]cnepw At±lw ]ms´-gpXn. Xpjmc apcpIpw Xmgvh-cbn¬ {]kq-\-ap-Xncpw taJ-e-bn¬.... Km\K-‘¿h≥ ]mSn-bXv ho≠pw enk°v th≠n-bm-bn-cp∂p. tImgn-t°m-s´mcp tImb ]s≠mcp s]Æv ImWm≥ t]mbn....F∂ Km\-cw-KØv Ac-°n-W-dp7 Pq¨ 2014

Im-c≥ amap-t°mb A -embn A`n-\-bn®p. `qcn-]£w kulr-Z-ßfpw tImgn-t°m-Sm-Wt±-l-Øn\v. JmZ¿°-bp-am-bp≈ Zo¿L-amb h¿Ø-am-\-߃ H‰-bn-cn-∏n\p hmbn®p. \μn an\n. ap≠p-SpØ ]Sw Ima-d-bn]I¿Ønb (At\Iw {KmaoW hcn-Iƒ°v XqenI Nen-∏n® Ihn-bpsS) sI.iin°pw Pohn-®n-cn-°p-tºmƒ At±-lsØ apJ-Nn-{Xam-°nb BgvN-∏-Xn-∏ns‚ Xt‚-S-Øn\pw A`n-\-μ-\-߃.....

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

khn-ti-j-amb Bfl-I-Ym-Ip-dn-∏p-Iƒ F.sI.F dln-am≥, No^v FUn-‰¿ tZio-tbm-Zv{K-Y\w amknI, sImSp-ß-√q¿

tUm. F≥.F Ico-ans‚ Bfl-IY˛ Hcp Ime-L-´-Øns‚ ssIsbm∏v A\p-`h-Xo-£vW-amb {]Xn-]m-Z-\w-sIm≠v e°-߃ Ign-bpw-tXmdpw \√ hmb-\mkpJw \¬Ip∂p, AXn-tesd hn⁄m\hpw. Xt‚-X-√mØ Imc-Ww-sIm≠v ]Tn∏v XpS-cm≥ A\p-h-Zn-°mØ Iem-eb-Øn¬ \n∂v kzImcy hnZym-e-b-Ønte°v ]T\w XpS-cm≥ F{X-sb{X ISº-Ifpw {]bm-k-ßfpw kln-®mWm kml-knI Pohn-X -e-£y-km£m¬°mcw k^-e-am-°p-∂-sX∂v Bfl-I-Y-\-Øns‚ _‘-s∏´ GSp-Iƒ hy‡-am-°p∂p. \√ Hgp-°p≈ ssien,

{]Xn-]m-Z\ kuIp-amcyw, kXy-k-‘-amb Ah-X-cWw. CXymZn khn-ti-j-XIƒsIm≠v hmb\ kpK-a-am-Ip∂p.

k^e bm{XbpsS ASbmf߃ F≥.kt¥m-jvIp-am¿ N{μnI BgvN∏-Xn-∏n¬ ""Fs‚ tZisØ I≠pthm'' F∂ Xe-s°-´n¬ Fgp-Xnb teJ\w hmbn®p. ae-_m-dns‚ X\n-a-bm¿∂ ssien-bn¬ aebmf k©mc kmln-Xy-Ønepw t\mh¬, sNdp-IYm kmlnXy imJ-Ifnepw ambmØ hy‡n-ap{Z ]Xn∏n® AXpey {]Xn`m-[-\-\mb FgpØp-Im-c-\m-bn-cp∂p Fkv.sI s]ms‰°mSv. At±-lØns‚ kmlnXy kw`m-h-\-I-sf-°pdn®v, PohnX ho£-W-ß-sf-°p-dn®v, Z¿i-\-ß-sf-°p-dn®v, {]tXyI cN\m BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

ssien-sb-°p-dn®v At±-l-Øns‚ {][m\ kmlnXy krjvSn-I-fn-eqsS Hcp ]T-\-bm{X \S-Øn-s°m≠v kt¥m-jvIp-am¿ \S-Ønb Is≠-Ø-ep-Iƒ Gsd {it≤-bhpw {]k‡hpw Bbn A\p-`-h-s∏´p. bm{X-Iƒ A]q¿h-am-bn-cp∂ ImeØv A‰vem‚nIv alm-k-ap-{Zhpw s]k-^nIv alm-k-ap-{Zhpw HgnsI h≥I-c-Iƒ apgp-h≥ Xm≠nb Fkv.sI s]ms‰-°m´v Xm≥ sN∂ \mSp-I-fnXs‚ tZisØ At\z-jn-°p-I-bmbn-cp∂p. s]ms‰°m-´ns‚ tZisa∂ k¶¬∏w At±-l-Øns‚ bm{Xm-hn-h-c-W-ßfn¬ \n∂v \ap°v a\- n-em-°m≥ Ignbpw. `mj, `q{]-IrXn, kwkvImcw, Pohn-X-coXn, sXmgn¬, Irjn, `£-W-coXn, Imem-hÿ XpS-ßnb P\-]-Z-

IØp-Iƒ

tPmk^v ]qX°pgn ]¥n-cn-°c, ]n.H Nß-tcmØv s]cp-h-Æm-aqgn

7 Pq¨ 2014

5

ß-fpsS F√m {]tXy-I-X-I-sfbpw At±lw hfsc IrXy-ambn At\z-jn®p Is≠Øn.

Xm≥ Pohn-®p-t]m∂ Np‰p-]m-Sp-Isf sNs∂Ønb {]tZ-i-ß-fp-ambn Xmc-X-ay-]-T\w \SØn. Hs´mcp IuXp-I-tØm-sSbpw AXntesd \¿a-`m-h-\-tbm-sSbpw At±lw Xs‚ ImgvN-I-sfbpw ImgvN-∏m-Sp-I-sfbpw A\phm-N-I¿°v ]I¿∂p-sIm-SpØp. At±-lØns‚ X\-Xmb Cu {]tXyI cN-\m-coXn tIc-fo-b¿ Gsd Xm¬]-cy-]q¿hw kzoI-cn®p. bm{Xm-hn-h-c-W-Øns‚ {]Xy£ temIØn-\-∏p-dØv Hsc-gp-Øp-Im-cs‚ `mh-\m-kº-∂-amb tZi-k-¶¬∏w cq]-s∏-´p-h-cp-∂-sXß-s\-sb∂v a\- n-em-°m≥ s]ms‰-°mSns‚ t\mh-ep-I-fn-eqsS bm{X sNbvXmaXn F∂v kt¥m-jvIp-am¿ ka¿∞n-°p∂p. hyXykvX P\-]Z-߃ tN¿∂v cq]-s∏-Sp∂ Hcp tZiw F∂ k¶¬]-Øn-\-IØv sNdpXpw hep-Xp-amb [mcmfw P\-]-Z-ßfpw Ah-bpsS kmwkvIm-cnI sshcp-[y-ßfpw Dƒt®¿∂n-´p-s≠∂pw Ahbv°v Ah-bp-tSXmb AkvXn-Xz-ap-s≠-∂p-ap≈ ImgvN-∏m-Sn\-I-ØmWv Xs‚ Hmtcm IYm-]m-{X-sØbpw kq£va-ambn Ah-X-cn-∏n-°m≥ Fkv.sI s]ms‰-°m-Sn\v Ign-bp-∂-sX∂pw teJ\ I¿Ømhv Nq≠n-°m-Wn-°p∂p.

Fkv.sIbpsS P∑-i-Xm-_vZn- BtLm-j-ßfpsS kam-]\ L´-Øn¬ CØ-c-Øn{it≤-b-amb Hcp A\p-kva-cWw \S-Øn-bXn\v N{μn-I°v A`n-\-μ-\-߃.

bm{X-bpsS hiyX

IØp-Iƒ

kp¬Øm≥, ]c-∏-\-ßmSn

6

A\n¬Ip-am¿ F.hnbpsS atejy˛Xmbve‚v Ubdn {it≤-b-am-hp∂p≠v. Xmbv P\-X-bpsS PohnX kmwkvImcnI taJ-e-Isf kv]¿in-®p≈ hnh-cWw \hym-\p-`hw \¬Ip∂p. ^vtfm´nwKv am¿°‰n-s\-°p-dn®pw AXnse hyh-lm-c-ß-sf-°pdn®pw IqSp-X-e-dn-bm≥ km[n-®Xv D]-Im-cambn. bm{Xm hnh-cWw hmb-\-°m-cs\ kl-bm-{Xn-I-\m-°n-bp≈ ssien ae-bm-fØns‚ {]nb kmln-Xy-Im-c≥ Fkv.sIbpsS ssIap-X-em-bn-cp∂p. bm{XbpsS Zriy-hn-cp∂v Xqen-I-bn-eqsS BhnjvI-cn-°p-tºmƒ tZi-߃°-∏p-d-ap≈ kmwkvIm-cnI X\na ae-bm-fn-Iƒ°v km[yam-°m≥ Fkv.sI°v km[n®p. Hmtcm tZiØn-s‚bpw {KmaoW kuμ-cy-Øn-te°v IqSn bm{Xm-hn-h-c-W-Øns‚ {]th-i\w km[y-am°n-b-Xn-eqsS ]n≥X-e-ap-d-bnse Fgp-ØpIm¿°v IqSn At±lw amXr-Im-tbm-Ky-\mbn.

7 Pq¨ 2014

F.hnbpsS XpS¿ cN-\-I-fn¬ Xmbv {Kma-ß-fpsS hiy-a-t\m-lm-cn-X-bn¬ Nmen® hnhcw IqSn {]Xo-£n-°p∂p.

X\na Ãn¬ t^mt´m a’cw X\na Iem kmln-Xy-thZn kwÿm\ IΩn‰n kwL-Sn-∏n-°p∂ Ãn¬ t^mt´m a’c-Øn-te°v F≥{Sn-Iƒ £Wn®p. Iyma-dsb hnth-I-]q¿hw D]-tbm-Kn-°pI F∂ Bi-b{]-Nm-c-W-Øns‚ `mK-am-bmWv X\na Cu P\-Iob a’cw kwL-Sn-∏n-°p-∂Xv. UnPn‰¬ Iyma-d-bn¬ FSpØ Nn{X-ß-fmWv a’c-Øn\v Ab-t°-≠Xv. samss_¬ Iyma-d-bnse-SpØ t^mt´m-Ifpw Ab°mw. "bm{X-°n-Sbn¬' F∂mWv hnjbw. anI® H∂pw c≠pw aq∂pw Nn{X-߃°v Imjv Ahm¿Upw samat‚mbpw k¿´n-^n-°‰pw \¬Ipw. 5x7 sskkn¬ FSpØ {]nt‚m sP.]n.Pn t^m¿am-‰n-ep≈ kn.Untbm Ab°mw. t^mt´m-bn¬ Ir{Xn-a-Xztam FUn-‰nwtKm hcpØm≥ ]mSn√. t^mt´m-tbm-sSm∏w _tbmUm-‰bpw t^mt´m Rm≥ FSp-Ø-Xm-sW∂ km£y-]-{Xhpw Iymad kvs]kn-^n-t°j\pw t^mt´m kμ¿`-sØ-°p-dn-®p≈ sNdp hnh-c-Whpw Ab-°Ww. a’-c-Øn\v Ab® t^mt´m-Iƒ Xncn-®-b-°p-∂-X√. Ah-km\ XobXn 2014 Pq¨ 25. hnemkw: i^oJv sImSn™n, I¨ho-\¿, X\na Ãn¬ t^mt´m a’cw, X\na Iem kmln-Xy-thZn, ]n._n \º¿: 833, tImgn-t°mSv˛4. t^m¨: 9895693128, 9895437056, 9946227590.

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

hnf°v A_q Ppam≥

Icn™ D∏p-amhv

A

Sp-°-f-bn¬ Xnc-°n´v tPmen sNbvXp-sIm-≠ncn-°p∂ Xs‚ AΩsb kmIqXw \nco-£n-®p-sIm-≠n-cn°pI DÆn-bpsS ioe-amWv. A©v hb- p≈ Ip´n-bmWv DÆn. F√mw Adn-bm≥ Ah≥ B{K-ln-°p∂p. Hmtcmtcm Imcy- ß ƒ Ah≥ tNmZn- ® p- s Im- ≠ n- c n°pw. a\- n- e mhp∂ apdbv°v Xe-bm-´p-Ibpw sNøpw. F∂m¬ F√m Imcy-ßfpw Ah\p a\- n-em-hm-dn√. a\- n-em-hm-Ø-hsb-°p-dn®v A[nI t\cw Nn¥n®v Ah≥ a\ v ]pIbv°m-dp-an√. Hcp Znhkw ImeØv DÆn ImWp-∂Xv AΩ D∏p- a mhv ]mIw sNøp- ∂ - X mWv . tZmitbm ]qcntbm H∂pw D≠m-°m≥ BhmØ Znh-k-ß-fn-emWv AΩ D∏pam- h p- ≠ m- ° p- ∂ Xv F∂v DÆn- ° - d nbmw. Iptd- b - [ nIw tPmen-Iƒ AΩbv°v cmhnse Ipd™ ka-b-Øn-\Iw sNbv X p Xo¿°m- \ p≠v . A—\pw X\n°pw tN®n°pw sIm≠p-t]m-hm-\p≈ D®-`-£Ww Xbm-dm°n ]m{X-Ønem- ° Ww. bq\nt^mw tX®v sdUn- b m°n sh°Ww. Aßs\ ]eXpw. AΩ-sbm-gn®v _m°n-sb-√m-hcpw H-cp-an-®mWv DÆnbpsS ho´n¬ t{_°v^mÃv Ign-°pI. AΩ D∏p-am-hp-≠m°nb Znh-khpw DÆnbpw tN®nbpw A—\pw Hcp-an-®mWv

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

{]mX-en\v Ccp-∂Xv. AΩ F√m-h¿°pw D∏p-amhv hnfºn.

D∏p-am-hn\v sNdnb Hcp Icn™ aW-ap-≠m-bn-cp∂p. Xo A[nIw IØn-b-Xp-sImt≠m AΩ N´n Cd-°n-sh-°m≥ sshIn-b-Xp-sImt≠m Bhmw D∏p-amhv Icn-™Xv F∂v DÆn Duln®p. tN®n-bpsS apJØv A\njvSw ]c-°p-∂Xv DÆn ImWp-∂p≠v. ]t£ A—≥ \√ kt¥m-j-tØmsS D∏p-amhv Xn∂p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-I-bmWv. ""A—m, D∏p-amhv Icn-™n-´nt√?''

DÆn aSn®p aSn-®m-sW-¶nepw tNmZn®p. ""Icn™ D∏p-amhv F\n°v hfsc CjvS-amWv.'' A—≥ D’m-l-]q¿hw ]d™p. tN®n A—s\ CSw-I-Æn´p t\m°p-∂p-≠m-bn-cp∂p. ""Icn™ D∏p- a m- h n\v \√ ck- a p- ≠ mhpw. Xn∂p t\m°v,'' A—≥ c≠p t]tcm-Sp-ambn ]d™p. kXy-Øn¬ DÆn°v B ]d-™-Xns‚ s]mcpƒ a\- nem-bn-cp-∂n√. A∂v cm{Xn Ah≥ A—-t\mSv kzIm-cyambn tNmZn®p: ""A—\p icn°pw Icn™ D∏p-amhv CjvS-amtWm?'' A—≥ DÆnsb Xt∂mSv tN¿Øp-]n-Sn®v Xe-bn¬ XShn-s°m≠v ]d™p: ""DÆo. AΩ F{X Ijv S - s ∏- ´ mWv \ap°v th≠sXms° D≠m-°n-Ø-cp-∂Xv F∂p \o ImWp-∂nt√?

AXn¬ Nne-t∏mƒ D∏v CØncn IqSn-sb-∂n-cn°pw. As√¶n¬ D∏v CSm≥ ad∂p F∂p hcmw. Fcnhv PmkvXn-bmhp-Itbm Ipd-™p-t]m-hp-Itbm sNømw. ]e Xnc-°n-\nS-bn¬ Nne ad-hn-Iƒ B¿°pw kw`-hn-°m-hp-∂-Xt√?

D∏p- a mthm N∏m- Ø ntbm kmºmtdm h√- t ∏mgpw Icn™p-t]mbn F∂n-cn°pw. \mw {i≤n-t°-≠Xv Aßs\ h√-t∏mgpw kw`-hn-°p∂ A_-≤-ß-sf-b√.''

DÆn A—s‚ hm°p-Iƒ henb hnkva-b-tØmsS tI´psIm-≠n-cp∂p. icn°pw Ah-\Xv a\- n-em-hp-∂p-≠m-bncp∂p.

A]q¿W- X - I sf A]q¿W- X - I ƒsIm≠v KpWn®v _‘-ß-fn¬ Xo tImcn-bn-Sp-∂-h¿ DÆn-bpsS A—s‚ hm°p-Iƒ {i≤n-°s´. A]q¿W-X-Iƒ s]mdpØv _‘ßsf BtLm-jn-°p-I-bmWv hnth-I-ap-≈-h¿ sNøpI.

7 Pq¨ 2014

7

s_-\ym-an≥

F-gp-Øn-s‚ Kƒ-^v h-gn {]hmk Pohn-X-Ønse Xnc-°p-Iƒ°n-S-bnepw hmb-\-sb- ]p-W¿∂v Fgp-Øp-Im-c\m-bXv Fßs\sb∂v "BSp-Po-hn-X-'Øns‚ IYm-Im-c≥ Xpd∂p ]d-bp∂p

Hm

-tcm-cp-Ø¿-°pw F-gpØn-te-°v h-cm≥ Hm-tcm Im-c-Wß-fp-≠v. Po-hn-°m-\pw a-cn-°m\pw Im-c-W-ß-fp-≠v F-∂-Xpt]m-se X-s∂. sN-dp-∏w ap-X-te D-≈ A-`n-\nth-iw, A-Sp-Øp-≈ H-cp F-gp-ØpIm-c-t\m-Sp-≈ B-cm-[-\, hm-b-\tbm-Sp-≈ A-S-ßm-Ø B-k-‡n, {]-i-kv-Xn-bv-°p-th-≠n-bp-≈ sImXn, {]-W-b \-„w, \n-cm-im-t_m[w F-∂n-ß-s\ H-´-\-h-[n Im-cW-߃ \-ap-°-Xn-\v I-≠p-]n-Sn°mw. Kƒ-^n¬ F-Øn-s∏-´-XpsIm-≠p am-{Xw F-gp-Øp-Im-c-\mbn F-∂-Xm-hmw Cu h-gn-I-fn\n-∂v F-s∂ th¿-Xn-cn-®p \n¿Øp-∂ L-S-Iw. C-h-bn¬ ]-eXpw F-s‚ Po-hn-X-Øn-epw D-≠mbn-´p-s≠-¶n-epw \m-´n-em-bn-cp-s∂¶n¬ Rm-\-h-sb t\-cn-Sp-∂ hn-[Øn-e-√ F-¥m-bm-epw Kƒ-^n-encp-∂v t\-cn-´-Xv. Kƒ-^n¬ F-gp-Øv H-cp hn-[-Øn¬ A-h-\-h-s‚ A-kv-Xn-Xzw D-s≠-∂v tXm-∂n-∏n°p-∂-Xn-t\m D-d-∏n-®p \n¿-Øp-∂Xn-t\m th-≠n-bp-≈ {]m-W-s‚ Hcp ]n-S-®n-em-Wv. \m-´n-em-sW-¶ne-`y-am-tb-°m-am-bn-cp-∂ A-t\Iw h-gn-Iƒ A-S-™p-t]m-Iptºmƒ F-gp-Øv A-h-\v H-cp h-gn Xp-d-°¬ B-hp-∂p. H-cp ]-t£ U-b-kv-t]m-d km-ln-Xyw F-s∂ms° hn-h-£n-°-s∏-Sp-∂ c-N-\-Ifp-sS D-d-hn-Sw Cu ]n-S-®n¬ X-s∂bm-hmw.

8

7 Pq¨ 2014

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

C-t∏m-gpw Kƒ-^n-en-cp-∂v Ku-c-hI-c-am-b km-ln-Xy-c-N-\-I-fnG¿-s∏-Sp-∂-h-cpw ap≥-]v D-≠m-bncp-∂-h-cp-am-b G-Xm-≠v F-√m-t]cpw \m-´n¬ \n-∂p X-s∂ A-h-cp-sS km-ln-Xym-`n-cp-Nn sX-fn-bn-®v h-∂n´p-≈-h-cm-Wv. Kƒ-^n¬ h-∂v A-Xv Xn-f-ßp-I-tbm a-ßp-I-tbm sN-bvXn-´p-≠m-hmw. A-Xn-\v H-´-\-h-[n km-aq-ln-I cm-{„o-b Im-c-W-߃ \-ap-°v I-s≠-Øp-I-bpw sN-ømw.

Kƒ-^v F-gp-Øn-s\-°p-dn-®p-≈ H-cp Ku-c-h-]T-\-Øn¬ A-h \n-›-b-ambpw ]-cm-a¿-in-°-s∏-tS-≠-Xm-Wv. Hcp `q-an-I F-ß-s\ H-cp F-gp-ØpIm-c-\n-se k¿-§m-fl-I-X-sb h-f¿Øp-∂p F-t∂m X-f¿-Øp-∂p Ft∂m I-s≠-tØ-≠-Xv {]-[m-\-amWv. I-gn-™ C-cp-]-Xv h¿-j-sØ

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Kƒ-^v Po-hn-Xw F-¥p k-Ωm-\n-®p F-∂ tNm-Zy-Øn-\v F-s∂ B Pohn-Xw \-s√m-cp hm-b-\-°m-c-\m°n am-‰n F-∂m-sW-s‚ D-Ø-cw.

F-gp-Øv A-Xn-s‚ Xp-S¿-® am-{X-amWv. F-∂n-se hm-b-\-°m-c-\m-Wv F-s∂ H-cp F-gp-Øp-Im-c-\m-°n am-‰n-b-Xv. c-≠v ]-Xn-‰m-≠p ap≥-]v Rm≥ Kƒ-^n-se-Øp-tºmƒ hm-b\ F-s‚ hn-Zq-c-]-≤-Xn t]m-epw B-bn-cp-∂n-√. \m-´n¬ \n-∂v hy-Xykv-X-am-bn Kƒ-^n¬ F-\n-°v e-`n® A-[n-I-k-a-b-am-Wv F-s∂ hm-b\-bn-te-°v h-gn-sX-fn-®p sIm-≠p-h∂-Xv. F-´p-a-Wn-°q¿ ]-Wn I-gn™m¬ _m-°n In-S-°p-∂ ]-Xn\m-dv a-Wn-°q-dn-s\ sIm-∂p-I-f-bm\p-≈ H-cp am¿-§w. Ip-td t\-cw D-dßmw. Ip-d-®p-t\-cw Iq-´p-Im-cp-ambn skm-d ]-d-™n-cn-°mw. C-\n

Ip-d-®p-t\-cw kn-\n-a Im-Wmw. Aß-s\-bm-Wv B-Zy-sØ Ip-d-®p\m-fp-Iƒ I-gn-®p-Iq-´n-b-Xv. ]t£ A-©p-a-Wn-°q-dn-e-[n-Iw \ofp-∂ D-d-°w F-\n-s°-t∏m-gpw A-[n-I-am-bn tXm-∂p-I-bpw Po-hnXw [q¿-Ø-Sn-°p-I-bm-sW-∂ Ip‰-t_m-[w tXm-∂n-∏n-°p-I-bpw sN-bv-Xp. Ku-c-h-ß-f-√m-Ø k-abw-sIm-√n h¿-Ø-am-\-߃ F-\n°v th-Kw a-Sp-Øp. A-∂v e-`y-amb kn-\n-a-Iƒ F-s∂ sX-√pw Xr]v-Xn-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-√. F-s‚ D-≈ns‚ D-≈n-s\ sh-fn-s∏-Sp-Øn X-cp∂ a-t‰-t¥m B-bn-cp-∂p F-\n-°v th-≠n-bn-cp-∂-Xv. Po-hn-X-Øn-\v A¿-∞-ap-s≠-∂v tXm-∂p-∂ Fs¥-¶n-epw H-∂n¬ F-\n-°v A-`bw I-s≠-Ø-W-am-bn-cp-∂p.

Rm≥ I-s≠-Øn-b hm-b-\ F-

7 Pq¨ 2014

9

s_-\ym-an≥

s‚ Zn-h-k-ß-sf k-º-∂-am-°p∂-Xm-b tXm-∂¬ D-f-hm-°n. hmb-\ F-s‚ \-„-t_m-[w I-gp-In°-f-™p. hm-b-\ F-s‚ Po-hn-XØn-\p ]p-Xn-b A¿-∞-hpw am-\hpw \-ev-In. Po-hn-°p-∂p F-∂ tXm-∂¬ \-ev-In-b-Xv hm-b-\-bmWv. hm-b-\-bp-sS ]n≥-_-e-hpw A∂-sØ Nn-e k-¶-S-I-c-hpw k¶o¿-Æ-hp-am-b am-\-kn-Im-h-ÿbpw H-s°-t®¿-∂v Rm≥ ]-Xn-sb F-gp-Øn-te-°v I-S-∂p. sN-dp-I-Ytbm t\m-h-tem I-hn-X-tbm te-J\-ß-tfm H-∂p-am-bn-cp-∂n-√ Fs‚ X-´-Iw. Iq-´p-Im-c-∑m¿-°pw Iq-´p-Im-cn-Iƒ-°pw F-gp-Xn-b \o≠ \o-≠ I-Øp-Iƒ B-bn-cp-∂p A-Xv. A-h-bn-eq-sS Rm-s\-s‚ a\- v {]-Im-in-∏n-°p-hm≥ {i-an°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. Po-hn-X-sØ°p-dn-®p-≈ F-s‚ \n-e-]m-Sp-Iƒ ho-£-W-߃ Nn-¥-Iƒ k-tμ-l߃ B-i-b-߃ k-¶-S-߃ Hs° {]-I-Sn-∏n-°p-hm≥ Rm≥ A£-c-ß-sf D-]-tbm-K-s∏-Sp-Øn.

A-∂-sØ B hm-°p-I-tfm-Spw hcn-I-tfm-Spw A-h¿-°p-≠m-b a-a-Xbpw Iu-Xp-I-hpw A-h-c-Xn-\p \ev-In-b a-dp-]-Sn-I-fpw t{]m-’m-l\-hpw H-s° F-s‚ b-Ym¿-∞ Fgp-Øn-te-°p-≈ h-gn-sX-fn-°-epIƒ B-bn-cp-∂p. H-cp kp-lr-Øn\p Rm-s\-gp-Xn-b H-cp ao-‰¿ \o-f-

10

7 Pq¨ 2014

ap-≈ I-Øv C-t∏m-gpw Hm¿-°p∂p. F-¥m-bn-cp-∂p A-Xn-s‚ D≈-S-°w F-∂-dn-bn-√. A-∂-sØ F-s‚ Po-hn-X-sØ-°p-dn-®m-bn-cn°-Ww F-gp-Xn-bn-cn-°p-I. Po-hnX-k-μ¿-`-ß-sf hm-°p-I-fm-bn am‰p-hm-\p-≈ ]-cn-io-e-\-°-f-cn-I-fmbn F-\n-°-Xv am-dn-sb-∂v \n-›bw. A-I-se B-bn-cn-°p-∂-h≥ A-£-c-ß-fn-eq-sS-b-√m-sX F-ßs\-bm-Wv kz-bw {]-Im-in°p-I..!

F-s‚ kp-lr-tØ \n-߃ Fß-s\-bm-Wv Cu Xn-c-°n-\n-S-bnepw hm-bn-°m-\pw F-gp-Xm-\pw k-a-bw I-s≠-Øp-∂-Xv F-s∂mcp A-Zv-`p-Xw ]-e-t∏m-gpw ]-e C-Sß-fn¬ \n-∂pw F-\n-°v t\-cn-tS≠n h-∂n-´p-≠v. A-h-tcm-Sp Rm≥ Xn-cn-®p tNm-Zn-°p-∂ H-cp Im-cy-ap≠v. \n-߃-°v Po-hn-X-Øn¬ AXym-h-iy-Øn-\v D-d-ßm≥ k-a-bw In-´p-∂p-≠v, B-lm-cw I-gn-°m≥ k-a-bw In-´p-∂p-≠v, {]m-Y-an-I IrXy-߃ F-√mw I-gn-°m≥ k-abw In-´p-∂p-≠v, Sn.hn Im-Wm≥ k-a-bw In-´p-∂p-≠v, a-Zy-]n-°m≥ k-a-bw In-´p-∂p-≠v, D-√-kn-°m≥ k-a-bw In-´p-∂p-≠v ]-t£ hm-bn°m≥ k-a-bw In-´p-∂n-√ A-t√.?

H-cp a-\p-jy-s‚ Po-hn-X-Øn-se ap≥-K-W-\-bpw A-Xym-h-iy-ßfpw \n¿-Æ-bn-t°-≠-Xv A-h-\h≥ X-s∂-bm-Wv. A-h-\-h-s\ Xr-

]v-X-\m-°p-∂-sX-¥v..? A-h-\-h-s‚ D-≈v I-s≠-Øm≥ k-lm-bn-°p∂-sX-¥v..? A-Xn-te-°v A-h≥ Ah-s‚ k¿-h-k-a-b-sØ-bpw Nn-´-s∏Sp-Øn-s°m-≠p-h-cpw. A-Xn-\p-th≠n A-h≥ a-‰p ]-e-Xpw D-t]-£n°pw. I-gn-™ h¿-j-ß-fn¬ ]-e sXm-gn¬ km-l-N-cy-ß-fn¬ Rm≥ am-dn am-dn tPm-en sN-bv-Xn-´p-≠v. ]e sXm-gn-en-S-߃ am-dn-bn-´p-≠v. sXm-gn¬ k-a-bw am-dn-bn-´p-≠v. Pohn-X km-l-N-cy-߃ am-dn-bn-´p-≠v.

Xm-a-k-ÿ-ew am-dn-bn-´p-≠v. At∏m-sg-√mw Rm≥ Po-hn-X-sØ ]e-X-c-Øn¬ {I-a-s∏-Sp-Øp-I-bpw Nn-´-s∏-Sp-Øp-I-bpw sN-bv-Xp-sIm≠n-cp-∂p. A-Xp-sIm-≠v a-s‰-√mØn-\pw k-a-bw In-´p-∂-Xp-t]m-se X-s∂ F-\n-°v hm-bn-°m-\pw AXym-h-iyw F-gp-Xm-\pw k-a-bw In´p-∂p-≠v. A-Xn-\p-th-≠n H-cp A[n-I k-a-bw tX-Sn F-hn-tS-bpw t]m-tI-≠n h-∂n-´n-√.

A-tX k-a-bw, Kƒ-^p-cm-Py-ßfn¬ ]p-kv-X-Iß-fp-sS e-`y-X ]-ehn-[-Øn¬ G-dn-bn-´p-s≠-¶n-epw C-t∏m-gpw d-^-d≥-kv {K-Ÿ-ß-fpw ]-g-b ]p-kv-X-I-ß-fpw H-s° e-`n°m≥ h-en-b {]-bm-kw t\-cn-Sp∂p-≠v. an-I-® sse-{_-dn-I-fp-sS A-`m-h-am-Wv A-Xn-\p Im-c-Ww. Hsc-gp-Øp-Im-c-s\ kw-_-‘n-®n-StØm-fw A-sXm-cp h-en-b ]-cn-anXn-bm-Wv. G-sX-¶n-epw H-cp hn-j-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

b-sØ kw-_-‘n-®v B-[n-Im-cn-Iam-b tc-J-Iƒ Xn-c-bp-tºmƒ Cu ]-cn-an-Xn h-en-b k-¶-Sw X-s∂ D≠m-°m-dp-≠v. A-Sp-Ø Im-e-Ømbn Hm¨-sse≥ ku-I-cy-߃ e-`yam-bn Xp-S-ßn-b-tXm-sS sN-dn-b coXn-bn¬ A-Xn-\p ]-cn-lm-c-am-bn-´p≠v. A-Xp-Iq-Sm-sX ]-e hn-[-Øn-ep≈ \n-tcm-[-\-߃ Im-c-Ww hm-bn°m≥ B-{K-ln-°p-∂ Nn-e ]p-kv-XI-ß-fpw C-hn-sS e-`n-®n-s√-∂v hcmw. C-sXm-s°-bm-Wv C-hn-Sp-sØ hm-b-\-bp-sS {]-Xn-_-‘-߃.

F-gp-Øn-s\ kw-_-‘n-®m-sW¶n¬ A-Xv Ip-td-°q-Sn k-¶o¿-Æ-amWv. ]-e-t∏m-gpw F-¥p-sIm-≠v \n߃ A-hn-sS \n-∂p-≈ I-Y-Iƒ Fgp-Xp-∂n-√ F-s∂m-cp tNm-Zyw hn-tZi-Øv Xm-a-kn-°p-∂ Hm-tcm F-gpØp-Im-c-\pw t\-cn-Sp-∂p-≠v. bq-tdm∏n-tem A-ta-cn-°-bn-tem sN-∂p s]Sp-∂ H-cp a-e-bm-fn A-hn-Sp-sØ kaq-l-hp-am-bn C-g-pIn-t®-cp-∂-Xp-t]mse H-cn-°-epw Kƒ-^n-se a-e-bm-fn C-hn-Sp-sØ kz-tZ-in-I-fp-am-tbm CX-c k-aq-l-ß-fp-am-tbm C-g-pIn-t®cp-∂-tX-bn-√. Hm-tcm k-aq-l-hpw Ah-c-h-cp-sS k-aq-l-ß-fn¬ am-{Xw AS-™p Po-hn-°p-∂-h-cm-Wv. X-ΩnX-Ωn¬ bm-sXm-cp hn-[ sIm-Sp-°hm-ß-ep-I-fpw \-S-°p-∂-tX-bn-√.

A-Xp-sIm-≠p-X-s∂ C-X-c k-aq-lß-fn¬ F-¥p \-S-°p-∂p F-∂v ]e¿-°pw A-dn-bn-√. Cu ]-cn-an-Xn Fgp-Øp-Im-c-\pw D-≠v. A-Xp-sIm-≠mWv F-gp-Øn¬ hn-hn-[ k-aq-l-ßsf B-hn-jv-I-cn-°p-∂-Xn¬ Kƒ-^nse F-gp-Øp-Im¿ ]-e-t∏m-gpw ]-cmP-b-s∏-´p t]m-Ip-∂-Xv. C-Xn-s\ t_m-[-]q¿-hw a-dn-I-S-°m-\pw A-hcp-sS Po-hn-X-ß-fn-te-°v F-Øn t\m-°m-\pw {i-an-®-t∏m-gm-Wv A-Øc-Øn-ep-≈ Nn-e I-Y-I-sf-¶n-epw F-\n-s°-gp-Xm-\m-b-Xv. I-e-I-sf-bpw F-gp-Øn-s\-bpw Hs° k-kq-£v-aw \n-co-£n-®p-sIm≠n-cn-°p-∂ G-Im-[n-]-Xy `-c-W-IqS-߃ \n-e-\n-ev-°p-∂ cm-Py-ß-fmb-Xp-sIm-≠p-X-s∂ B-hn-jv-Im-csØ kw-_-‘n-®v H-cp A-Xn-Pm-{KX Kƒ-^n-ep-≈ F-gp-Øp-Im¿ \n›-b-am-bpw ]p-e¿-Øp-∂p-≠v F-∂v k-Ω-Xn-°m-sX h-ø. {]-Y-an-I-am-bn Cu F-gp-Øp-Im¿ F-√mw X-s∂ sXm-gn¬ tX-Sn C-hn-sS F-Ø-s∏-´-hcm-Wv. F-gp-Øv A-h-cp-sS ]-cn-K-W\-bn¬ c-≠mw ÿm-\-Øp am-{X-sa h-cp-∂p-≈q. A-Xp-sIm-≠p-X-s∂ kz-¥w sXm-gn-en-\pw \n-e-\n-ev-]n-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

F-¥p-sIm-≠v \n߃ A-hn-sS \n∂p-≈ I-Y-Iƒ Fgp-Xp-∂n-√ F-s∂mcp tNm-Zyw hn-tZ-iØv Xm-ak - n-°p-∂ Hm-tcm F-gp-ØpIm-c-\pw t\-cn-Sp∂p-≠v. bq-tdm-∏ntem A-ta-cn-°-bntem sN-∂p s]-Sp∂ H-cp a-e-bm-fn A-hn-Sp-sØ k-aql-hp-am-bn C-gp-Int®-cp-∂X - p-t]m-se H-cn-°-epw Kƒ-^nse a-e-bm-fn C-hnSp-sØ kz-tZ-in-Ifp-am-tbm C-X-c kaq-lß - f- p-am-tbm C-gp- In-t®-cp-∂t- Xbn-√. Hm-tcm k-aql-hpw A-hc- h - c- psS k-aq-l-ß-fnam-{Xw A-S-™p Po-hn-°p-∂h - c- m-Wv

\pw lm-\n-I-c-am-Ip-∂ G-Xv F-gp-Øn¬ \n-∂pw A-h¿ kz-bw ]n≥-h-en-™p \n-ev-Ipw. `-c-Wm-[nIm-cn-I-sf am-{X-a-√, sXm-gn¬ Zm-Xm-hn-s\ Xp-Sßn `-c-W-Iq-S-ß-fp-sS H-‰p-Im-cm-bn h¿-Øn-°p∂ km-aq-ln-I {]-h¿-Ø-I-sc-bpw _n-kn-\-kv ssP‚p-I-sf h-sc ]n-W-°m-sX-bpw Xr-]v-Xn-s∏-Sp-Øn-bpw th-Ww H-sc-gp-Øp-Im-c-\v A-h-s‚ hn-j-bw \n-›-bn-°m≥. A-tXm-sS Ah-s\ a-Yn-®-tXm A-h-s‚ a-\- n-s\ A-tem-k-cs∏-Sp-Øn-b-tXm B-b H-cp hn-j-bw ssI-Im-cyw sN-øp-∂-Xn¬ kz-bw hn-e-°p I-ev-]n-°-s∏-Sp∂p. kz-¥w a-\- n-s\ hn-e-ß-Wn-bn-°p-∂-tXmsS F-gp-Øn¬ \-„-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv A-Xn-s‚ B-flmh-√m-sX a-s‰m-∂p-a-√. B B-fl-\-„-am-Wv Kƒ^n-se F-gp-Øn¬ Im-Wp-∂ iq-\y-bn-Sw. A-Xn-\¿-∞w tI-c-f-Øn-te-°p-≈ ]-dn-®p-\So¬ F-gp-Øn-\v hn-im-e-am-b kzm-X-{¥yw sIm≠p-X-cp-∂p F-∂-√. G-Xv G-Im-[n-]-Xy `-c-WIq-S-ß-sf-°m-fpw A-k-ln-jv-Wp-X-bp-≈ H-cp `c-W-Iq-S-hpw G-Xv k-aq-l-sØ-°m-fpw k-¶p-NnX-am-b H-cp k-aq-l-hp-am-Wv tI-c-f-Øn¬ \n-e-\nev-°p-∂-Xv. A-Xv F-gp-Øn-s\ G-sXm-s° hn-[Øn¬ B-{I-an-°m-\pw A-Sn-®-a¿-Øm-\pw {i-an°p-∂p F-∂v k-a-Im-en-I kw-`-h-߃ km-£nbm-Wv. F-¶n¬-t∏m-epw kz-¥w tZ-i-Øv F-Øs∏-´-Xn-s‚-bpw P-\m-[n-]-Xy-cm-Pyw F-∂ hn-izmk-Øn-s‚-bpw H-cp I-cp-Øv F-gp-Øn¬ A-dn-bmsX sIm-≠-Ø-cp-∂p-≠v. Nn-e hn-j-b-߃ Fgp-Xp-hm≥ \mw Nn-e-t∏mƒ A-\p-Iq-e km-l-Ncy-߃ tX-Sn-t∏m-tI-≠n h-t∂-°mw. A-Xv F√m Im-e-sØ-bpw F-√m F-gp-Øp-Im-sc kw-_‘n-®pw _m-[-I-am-bn-´p-≈ Im-cy-am-Wv. \m-\m-cm-Py-ß-fn¬ \n-∂p h-∂ A-t\-Iw a-\pjy-sc-bpw A-h-cp-sS Po-hn-X-hpw I-≠p-ap-´mw Fs∂m-cp km-[y-X Kƒ-^v Po-hn-X-Øn-\p-≠m-bn-cp∂p. A-Xv I-Y-I-fn¬ hy-Xy-kv-X-X sIm-≠-Øcm≥ Im-c-W-am-bn-´p-≠v. F-∂m¬ tI-c-f-ØnF-Øp-tºmƒ F-√m {]-Xn-`m-[-\-cm-b F-gp-ØpIm-cp-sS-bpw ap-∂n-ep-≈ a-\p-jy-cpw km-l-N-cyß-fpw B-Wv \-Ωp-sS-bpw ap-∂n-ep-≈-Xv. AXn¬ \n-∂v \-Ωp-sS hn-j-bw I-s≠-Øm≥ H-cp]-t£ C-c-´n A-[zm-\w th-≠n-h-t∂-°w. F-¶nepw A-Xn-ep-ap-≠v F-gp-Øn-s‚ H-cp sh-√p-hn-fn. t\-Sn-b-h-\pw t\-Sm-Ø-h-\pw In-´n-b-h-\pw In´m-Ø-h-\pw X-Ωn-ep-≈ H-cp h-Sw-h-en-bp-sS tZ-iam-Wn-∂v tI-c-fw. B-cm-Wv C-hn-sS B-cm-[n-°s∏-Sp-∂-Xv kv-t\-ln-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv F-s∂m-∂pw \n¿-hNn-°p-I h-ø. k-cn-X-bp-sS Hm-t´m-{Km-^n-\v Iyq \n-ev-°p-∂ P-\-X-bm-Wv \mw. A-h-cn¬ \n∂v e-`n-°p-∂ H-cp {]-iw-k-t]m-epw C-∂v kw-ib-tØm-sS am-{X-ta Im-Wm-\m-hq.. G-Xp K-WØn¬ s]-Sp-Øn-bm-Wv \mw B-Z-cn-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv F-∂ kw-i-bw F-t∏m-gpw Iq-sS sIm-≠p-\-St°-≠n h-cp-∂p. A-Xp-sIm-≠p-X-s∂ C-∂v tIc-f-Øn-se k¿-§m-fl-I Po-hn-Xw H-cp-hn-[-ØnH-cp cm-{„o-b {]-h¿-Ø-\w X-s∂-bm-sW-∂v ]-dbmw. A-Xm-sW-∂v tXm-∂p-∂p tI-c-f-Øn-se F-gp-Øn-s‚ km-[y-X-bpw sh-√p-hn-fn-bpw..

7 Pq¨ 2014

11

IrjvW-Zmkv Diaspora signified a collective trauma a banishment where one dreamed of home; but lived in exile.

Robin Cohan (Global diaspora)

A

\p-`-h-k-º-∂-cm-bncp∂ ]gb Xe-apd k¿Km-fl-Iamb Hcp kmln-Xy-]m-c-ºcyw \ap°v \¬In. ]pXnb Xe-apd A\p-`-h-tØ-°mƒ ]co-£-Wß-fn-te°v kmln-XysØ \bn°p-tºmƒ ^ew Zmcp-W-ambn Øocp-∂p. IYbpw t\mhepw kmln-Xy-Ønse {]Ya ]cn-KW-\-I-f-√msXbmbn amdp∂p.

A\p-`-h-ßfpw Hm¿a-I-fp-amWv C°-gn™ Zi-I-Øn¬ IqSpX¬ kzoI-cn-°-s∏-´-Xv. A\p`hk-º-∂-amb {]hmk kmlnXyhpw sa®-s∏´ coXn-bn-emWv ChnsS hn\n-abw sNø-s∏-´-Xv. CXns\ ]m¿iz-h¬°-cn-°m\mWv Ct∏mƒ ae-bm-f-km-lnXy-Øn¬ \nKqV{ia-߃ D≠m-Ip-∂-Xv. t\mh-en\v ]q¿h amXr-I-I-fn√ F∂v Adn™n´pw tUmIyp-t\m-h¬, tIs´-gpØv F∂n-ß-s\-bp≈ Ia‚p-Iƒ \mw tIƒ°m≥ CSh-cp-∂p.

{]

hmkw F∂ A¿∞Øn¬ hyh-l-cn-°-s∏Sp∂ "Ub-kvt]m-d' C∂v Hcp BtKmf ]T\ hnjb-am-bn -amdn-bn-´p-≠v. Hcp kaq-l-Øns‚ kwkvIm-chpw X\n-a-Ifpw as‰mcp kaq-l-L-S-\-bn-te°v hs∂-Øp-tºm-gp-≠m-Ip∂ kwL¿j-ßfpw A\-¥-c-^-eß-fp-amWv Ub-kvt]m-d-bpsS

12

7 Pq¨ 2014

{]h-mk-Øns‚

AS-bm-f-߃ Kƒ^v {]hmkw khn-ti-j-amb ]T\ imJ-bmWv. F∂m¬ B A¿∞-Øn-ep≈ ]T-\-߃ ChnsS kw`-hn°p-∂n-√. kmln-Xy-ØnemIs´ AXns‚ AS-bm-f-߃ Bg-Øn¬ hoWp-In-S° - p-∂p≠v D≈-S-°w. Ncn-{X-Øn¬ h≥I-c-Iƒ sh´n-∏n-Sn-°m≥ hn[n-°-s∏-´-h-cmWv bqtdm-]y≥ Cw]o-cn-b¬ Ubkvt]m-d. I®-h-S-ambn _‘-s∏-´mWv ssN\okv Ad_v Ub-kvt]m-d-Iƒ \ne-sIm-≈p-∂-Xv. F∂m¬ ASn-aØhpw A≤zm-\hpambn _‘-s∏-´-XmWv B{^n-°≥˛-C-¥y≥ Ub-kvt]m-d-Iƒ. {_n´ojv `c-W-Imew apX¬ C∂sØ BtKmf IpSn-tb‰w hsc AXnepƒs∏-Sp-∂p. Ah¿ Cc-bm-°-s∏-Sp-∂ Ubkvt]mdbpsS (victim diaspora) `mKambn Nn{Xo-I-cn-°s∏-Sp-∂p. Bkmw-]-Wn-°m¿ apX¬ Atd-_y≥ {]hmkn hsc Cc-bm-°-s∏-Sp∂ Ub-kvt]m-d-bpsS `mK-am-Wv. \mep ]Xn-‰m≠p ap≥]v hoSp-hn´v Adn-b-s∏-SmØ Atd-_y≥ {]hm-k-`q-an-I-fn¬ FØn-t®¿∂-t∏mƒ Rm≥ I≠Xv ]e \mSp-I-fn¬\n∂pw FØn-t®¿∂ ]e-hn[ IpSn-tb‰ kwL-ßsf-bm-Wv. C¥y≥ D]-`qJ-fi-Øns‚ hnhn[ taJ-e-I-sf-bmWv Ah¿ {]Xn-\n[m\w sNøp-∂-Xv. IqSmsX G‰hpw kao-]-Øp≈ Cdms‚ Xoc-ß-fnepw Ah¿ FØn-t®¿∂p. Atd_y≥ Xoc-ß-fn¬ FÆ J\-\-Øns‚ BZy-\m-fp-I-fnemWv B IpSn-tb‰w \S-∂-Xv. Cu Ub-kvt]m-d-bpsS G‰hpw hn]p-eo-I-cn-°-s∏-´ Nn{X-amWv \n m-ap-±o≥ dmhp-Ø-dpsS "Atd-_y-bnse ASna' F∂ ae-bmf t\mh-en¬ ImWm≥ Ign-bp-∂-Xv. F√m D]-tZ-io-b-XI-sfbpw {]Xn-\n-[o-I-cn-°p∂ C¥y-°m¿, ]m°nÿm-\n-Iƒ, A^vKm-\n-Iƒ, _w•m-tZ-ip-Im¿, t\∏mfn-Iƒ, {ioe-¶-°m¿, kndn-b˛CuPn-]vXv˛CdmJv \nhmkn-Iƒ, ba-\n-Iƒ, tkmam-en-Iƒ, Fdn-{Sn-b-°m¿, km≥kn-_m-dn-Iƒ, ssN\-°m¿ F∂n-ßs\ Hcp henb BtKmf kaq-lw-Xs∂ B t\mh-en¬ AWn\n-c-°p-∂p. kuZn Atd-_y-bpsS hnkvXr-X-amb `qanI-bmWv B IY-bpsS ]›m-Ø-ew. Atd-_y-bpsS

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

7 Pq¨ 2014

13

Ncn{X ]›m-Ø-e-Øn¬ Cßs\-sbmcp IqSn-t®-ctem?

At∏mƒ AXn-s\mcp Ncn-{X-hymJym-\hpw D≠m-Ip-∂p. Bbn-c-°W-°n\v h¿j-߃°p-tijw ss__nƒ Xoc-ß-fn¬ NnX-dnt∏mb P\X ]pXnb ImeØv ho≠pw H∂n-®p-tN-cp-∂p. t_mkv\nb, Fdn-{Snb F∂o cmPy-ß-fpsS B`y-¥-c-I-em-]-ImeØpw ]pXnb IpSn-tb‰ kwL߃ B `qan-bn¬ FØn-t®¿∂psIm-≠n-cp-∂p.

14

7 Pq¨ 2014

F∂m¬ Cu kaq-l-tØm-sSm∏w AhnsS bqtdm]y≥, Ata-cn-°≥ kaq-l-ß-fp-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. {]ikvX ]e-kvXo≥ t]mcm-fn-bmb sseem Jmen-Zv Cu ÿnXn-hntijw hne-bn-cp-Øp-∂Xv Cß-s\bm-Wv. "In Arabia all are exiles except American and British'' (Auto Biography - My People Shall Live) ]gb

Hmt´m-a≥ `c-W-{]-tZ-i-ß-fnse km{am-PyXz ta¬t°m-bva-bpsS h‡m-°-fmb {_n´o-jp-Imcpw ]pXnb temI-km-{am-Py-Øns‚

A[n-]-\mb Ata-cn-°≥ `oa\pw Cw]o-cn-b¬ Ub-kvt]m-d-bpsS `mKam-bn-´mWv hne-bn-cp-Ø-s∏-tS-≠-Xv.

hoSp \jvS-s∏-´-h¿ ChnsS {]hmk k¶ev]w Ft∏mgpw hoSn-s\-°p-dn-®m-Wv. hoSv Ft∏mgpw Ahs\ amSn-hn-fn-°p-∂p. hoSn\v \mSv, AΩ F∂ A¿∞-X-eß-fp-ap-≠v. Hcp sXmΩn-bm-bn-´mWv (k-°-dn-b-bpsS `mkvI-c-]-t´-ecpw Fs‚ Pohn-Xhpw F∂ IY-bnse IYm-]m-{Xw) Ah≥ Atd-_y≥

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

\mSp-I-fn¬ Po-hn-®-Xv. Ah\v hn[n°-s∏´Xv Hc-Sn-a-bp-sStbm A¿≤ ASn-a-bp-sStbm Pohn-X-amWv. Im^vI-bpsS IYm-]m{Xw t]mse Ah≥ kzXzw \jvS-s∏´ Hcp Iqdbmbn ]cn-W-an-°p-∂p. Ah\v hym[n-bm-bn-cp-∂p. `b-am-bn-cp-∂p.

CXv c≠pw Ahs\ AXo-h-hn-t[b-\m-°n. Ahs‚ bm{Xm-tc-J-Iƒ DSa _e-ambn ]nSn-®p-sh-®p. C\n Fßs\ \m´n-te°p aS-ßpw.

"Atd-_y-bnse ASn-a-'bnse IYm\m-b-I≥ a‰p \m´p-Im-cmb {]hm-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

{]hmkw F∂ A¿∞Ønhyh-lc- n-°s- ∏Sp∂ "Ub-kvt]md' C∂v Hcp BtKmf ]T\ hnjb-am-bn -am-dnbn-´p-≠v. Hcp kaql-Øns‚ kwkvIm-chpw X\n-aI - fpw as‰mcp kaq-lL-S-\-bn-te°v hs∂-Øp-tºm-gp≠m-Ip∂ kwL¿j-ßfpw A\-¥c- ^ - e- ß - fp-amWv Ubkvt]m-d-bpsS D≈-S-°w. Ncn-{XØn¬ h≥I-cIƒ sh´n-∏n-Sn°m≥ hn[n-°-s∏´-h-cmWv bqtdm]y≥ Cw]o-cn-bUb-kvt]m-d

kn-I-fp-samØv Ad-_nsb sIm√m≥ Xocp-am-\n-°p-∂p. AXp km[n®p Ign™m¬ Ah¿°p \m´n-te°p t]mImw F∂mWv IW-°p-Iq-´¬. F∂m¬ XSh-d-bmWv Ahsc ImØn-cn-°p-∂-Xv. s_\ym-ans‚ "BSp-Po-hn-X'-Ønse AtX XS-hd Xs∂-bmWv Chn-sSbpw {]Xy-£-am-Ip-∂Xv. Hfn-t®m-Snb ASn-aIsf tXSn Ad-_n-Iƒ Pbn-e-d-I-fnte°p hcp-tºmƒ ASn-a-I-fpsS Hcp-\nc Xs∂-bmWv BSp-Po-hn-X-Øn¬ krjvSn°-s∏-´n-´p-≈-Xv. ""Hmtcm apJ-ß-fn-eqsSbpw k©-cn®v A¿_m_v apt∂m´p \S-∂p-h-cn-I-bm-Wv. Abmƒ Hmtcm NphSp-sh-bv°p-tºmgpw Fs‚ s\©v AXyp®-Øn¬ CSn-®p'' Fs∂-gp-X-s∏´ hmN-I߃ Hcp hnt[-bs‚ Pohn-X-Ønse G‰hpw A]-I¿j-Xm-t_m[w \nd™ hm°p-I-fmbn amdp-∂p. te_¿ Iymºp-I-fn¬ ]pgp-°-sft∏mse Pohn-°p-∂-hcpsSbpw kaq-lØns‚ At[m-tem-I-Øn-ep-≈hcpsSbpw IY-Iƒ am{Xw ]d-bp-∂Xv AXn-i-tbm-‡n-I-c-at√ Fs∂mcp hmZw Db-cp-∂p-≠v. temI-Ønse [\mVy-\mb apX-emfn Fw.-F bqk-^en Pohn-°p-∂Xpw taml≥em¬ F∂ \S≥ kar-≤n-bpsS ]cn-th-j-ambn h∂pw t]mbpw Pohn-°p-∂Xpw Cu \m´n-et√ F∂n-ßs\ adp-tNm-Zy-ßfpw Db-cp-∂p-≠v. F∂m¬ Cc-bm-°-s∏-Sp∂ Hcp Ub-kvt]m-d-bpsS IY ]d-bptºmƒ Fgp-Ønepw Pohn-X-Ønepw kXy-߃ Ch-sbm-s°-bm-Wv. Atd-_ybnse Ub-kvt]m-dbv°v t\cn-Sp∂ A\p`-h-߃ bqtdm-∏n-setbm Ata-cn-°-bnsetbm ae-bm-fn-I-fn¬ Is≠Ønsb∂p hcn-√.

A\p-`-h-ß-fpsS thcp-I-fp≈ BJym\-amWv i‡-am-sbmcp kmln-Xy-Øn\v ASn-Ø-d-tb-Ip-∂Xv. A\p-`-h-k-º-∂-cmbn-cp∂ ]gb Xe-apd k¿§m-fl-I-amb Hcp kmln-Xy-]m-c-ºcyw \ap°v \¬In. ]pXnb Xe-apd A\p-`-h-tØ-°mƒ ]co£-W-ß-fn-te°v kmln-XysØ \bn°p-tºmƒ ^ew Zmcp-W-ambnØocp-∂p.

IYbpw t\mhepw kmln-Xy-Ønse {]Ya ]cn-K-W-\-I-f-√msXbmbn amdp∂p. A\p-`-h-ßfpw Hm¿Ω-I-fpamWv C°-gn™ Zi-I-Øn¬ IqSp-XkzoI-cn-°-s∏-´-Xv. A\p`h-k-º-∂-amb {]hmk kmln-Xyhpw sa®-s∏´ coXn-bnemWv ChnsS hn\n-abw sNø-s∏-´-Xv. CXns\ ]m¿iz-h¬°-cn-°m-\mWv Ct∏mƒ ae-bm-f-km-ln-Xy-Øn\nKqV{ia-߃ D≠m-Ip-∂-Xv. t\mhen\v ]q¿h amXr-I-I-fn√ F∂v Adn™n´pw tUmIyp-t\m-h¬, tIs´-gpØv F∂n-ß-s\-bp≈ Ia‚p-Iƒ \mw

7 Pq¨ 2014

15

tIƒ°m≥ CS-h-cp-∂p.

Fgp-Øp-Im-cs‚ {]hmkw Ad_v Atd-_y≥ `q{]-tZisØ k¶-ev]n-®p-sIm≠v ]ncan-Up-I-fpsS \mSv F∂v Rm≥ {]tbmKn°s´. Cu k¶-ev]Øn¬ C{k-tb-ens‚ `q]-Shpw h∂p-tN-cp-∂p. Cu ]›m-Øe hntijßfpsS k¶o¿Æ-amb Ah-ÿ-bn-emWv {]hmk aebmfn Xs‚ Bi-bm-hn-jvIm-cßsf cq]-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xv. Fgp-]-Xp-I-fn¬ jm¿P-bnXma-kn-®n-cp∂ ImeØv Fs‚ \m´p-Im-c\pw kplr-Øp-amb `mkvI-tc-´≥ hs∂-Øp-∂p.

Bhiyw CXm-Wv. Ipd®v ss]k ]ncn-°-Ww. h[-in-£bv°p hn[n-°-s∏´ c≠v \m´p-Im¿°pth-≠n-bm-Wv. A∏o¬ sImSp-°Ww. CuPn-]vXp-Im-c-\mb h°oen\v ^okv sImSp-°-Ww. Ad_nsb sIm∂ Ip‰-Øn\v h[-in£bv°p hn[n-°-s∏´ B c≠pt]-cn-sem-cmƒ Abm-fpsS _‘p-hm-bn-cp-∂p. Ah¿ F¥n\mWv Ad-_nsb sIm∂-Xv? AXns‚ B¥-cn-I-X-Iƒ Cß-

16

7 Pq¨ 2014

ChnsS {]hmk k¶ev]w Ft∏mgpw hoSn-s\-°p-dn-®mWv. hoSv Ahs\ amSn-hn-fn°p-∂p. hoSn\v \mSv, AΩ F∂ A¿∞-Xe- ß - f- p-ap≠v. Hcp sXmΩn-bm-bn-´mWv (k-°-dn-b-bpsS `mkvI-c-]t´-ecpw Fs‚ Pohn-Xhpw F∂ IY-bnse IYm-]m{Xw) Ah≥ Atd-_y≥ \mSp-I-fn¬ Po-hn-®-Xv. Ah\v hn[n-°-s∏´Xv Hc-Sna-bp-sStbm A¿≤ ASn-abp-sStbm Pohn-X-amWv. Im^vIb - psS IYm-]m{Xw t]mse Ah≥ kzXzw \jvS-s∏´ Hcp Iqd-bmbn ]cn-Wa- n-°p-∂p

s\-sbm-s°-bp≈ kqN-\-I-fnHXp-ßn. Ad_n ]Sp-hr-≤-\m-bn-cp∂p. Abm-fpsS `mcy sNdp-∏-°m-cnbmb sslZ-c-m_m-Zp-Im-cn-bm-bn-cp∂p. `mcysb Abmƒ°v kwi-bam-bn-cp-∂p. Abmƒ Ahsf D]-{Zhn-°p-am-bn-cp-∂p. h[-in-£bv°p hnt[-b-cmb B c≠p ae-bm-fnIƒ B hoSn\v sXm´-Sp-ØmWv Xma-kn-®n-cp-∂-Xv. _mØv S∫nsh≈w \nd-®v izmkw ap´n-®mWv Abmsf sIm∂-Xv. ]t£, Cu ae-bm-fn-Iƒ X߃ \nc-]-cm-[n-Ifm-sW∂v Bh¿Øn-®p-sIm-≠n-cp∂p. in£ hn[n-°-s∏´v Hcp ]Xn‰m-≠n-\p-ti-j-amWv Ahsc Igp-ac-Øn-te°v sIm≠p-t]m-bXv. in£ \S-∏n-em-°p-∂-Xn\p ap≥]v `mkvI-tc-´≥ Ahsc ImWm≥ t]mbn-cp-∂p. Agn-Iƒ°-∏p-d-Øp\n∂v Ah¿ Ae-ap-d-bn´p Ic-™psh∂v Abmƒ Ft∂mSp ]d-bp-Ibp-≠m-bn.

CXp-t]m-ep≈ A\p-`-h-ßfpw Ibv]p-Ifpw \nd™ Hcp {]hmkImesØ Rm≥ Xncn-®-dnbp∂p. Ct∏mƒ \m´nse Infn-ItfmSpw ]q°-tfmSpw Ipfn¿Im-‰nt\mSpw In∂mcw ]d-™n-cn-°p-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

tºmgpw (sIm-®p-_m-h-tbmSv IS∏m-Sv) ]gb ImgvN-Iƒ Fs∂ th´bm-Sp-∂p-≠v. tdmbn-t‰gvkv _p≈-‰n≥ F∂ ]{X-tam-^o-kn-em-bn-cp∂p \mep ]Xn-‰m-≠p-Iƒ°p-ap≥]v Rm≥ tPmen sNbvXn-cp-∂-Xv. tdmbnt‰gvkv F∂ hm¿Øm GP≥knsb tI{μo-I-cn-®n-d-ßp∂ Hcp ]{Xw. hfsc {]mIr-X-amb ssien-bn-emWv B ]{Xw Cd-ßnbn-cp-∂-Xv. hm¿Ø-I-fpsS Hcp temI-ØmWv Rm≥ A∂p Pohn®p-sIm-≠n-cp-∂-Xv.bp.-F.-C-bnse BZy-]-{X-hp-am-W-Xv. GU-\nse kwL¿j-߃, Ham-\nse Zp^m-dnI-fpsS Akzm-ÿy-߃, kp∂n-˛jnb tI{μo-Ir-X-amb kwL¿j߃, ]e-kvXo≥-˛-C-{k-tbkwL¿jw s]mXn-bp∂ ]›n-tajy, C¥ym-˛-]m-°n-ÿm≥ bp≤w, kpUm-\nse Iayq-WnÃv th´, Ase-s‚-bpsS ]X-\w, hnb-‰v\mans‚ hntam-N-\w F∂n-ßs\ h¿Ø-am-\-ß-fpsS temI-Øp-\n∂mWv Bfl-I-Y-sb-gp-Xnb sseem Jmen-Zns\ Rm≥ Is≠Øn-b-Xv. Zp_m-bn-bnse Hcp ]pkvX-I-°-S-bn¬\n-∂v A∂v NqtSmsS Cd-ßnb ssee JmenZns‚ Bfl-IY XmXv]-cy-tØmsSbpw Bth-i-tØm-sSbpw hmbn®p Xo¿Øp. ]e-kvXo≥ kwL¿j-Øns\ \ymbo-I-cn-®psIm≠v AXns‚ ]pdw-N-´-bnCßs\ Fgp-Xn-bn-cn-°p-∂p. ""\mkn-Iƒ PqX-∑msc lnwkbv°v hnt[-b-cm-°n. PqX-∑m¿ ]ekvXo≥Imsc lnwkbv°p hnt[-bcm-°n. ]e-kvXo≥Im¿°m-Is´ Xß-fpsS \mSns\ hntam-Nn-∏n°m≥ lnwk-bn-eqsS am{Xta km[y-am-Iq.'' h¿j-߃°p apºv Cd-ßnb Bfl-I-Y-bnse kwL¿j-`-cn-X-amb `q]-S-Øn\v C∂pw henb am‰-sam-∂p-an-√. {]hm-k-Øns‚ \oscm-gp-°p≈ AXn-i-‡-amb Hcp kmlnXyw Ad_v afi-e-ß-fn¬\n∂v Db¿∂p-h-∂n-´p-s≠-¶n¬ AXn-\mkv]-Z-am-bXv ]›n-ta-jy≥ kwL¿jw Xs∂-bm-Wv. t\m_tPXm-hmb \Po_v al-^qkv FgpXn. ""cmjv{So-bsØ ad-∂p-sIm≠v Hcp kmln-Xyhpw cNn-°m-\n√.'' ""Ah-km-\sØ AXn¿Ønbpw ]n∂n´v C\n Fhn-tS-°mWv t]mIp-hm\p-≈Xv

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

{]hm-k-Øns‚ \oscm-gp°p≈ AXn-i-‡-amb Hcp kmlnXyw Ad_v afi-eß - f- n¬\n∂v Db¿∂p-h∂ - n-´p-s≠-¶nAXn-\m-kv]-Z-am-bXv ]›nta-jy≥ kwL¿jw Xs∂bm-Wv. t\m_¬ tPXmhmb \Po_v al-^qkv Fgp-Xn. ""cmjv{So-bsØ ad-∂p-sIm≠v Hcp kmlnXyhpw cNn-°m-\n√.''

IrjvWZ- mkv

Ah-km-\sØ BIm-ihpw Xm≠n C\n Fhn-tS-°mWv ]d-°m-\p≈-Xv'' Fs∂mcp \ncmi kzm`m-hn-Iambpw Xs‚ Ah-km\ Ime-ßfn¬ Zm¿hn-jns‚ Ihn-X-bn\ng-en-®n-cp-∂p. A_p-Zm-_n-bpsS Iƒ®-d¬ ^ut≠-j\n¬ Xs‚ ]pXnb IYm-k-am-lm-c-hp-ambn FØnb Zm¿hn-jns‚ Ihn-Xm-{]Im-i-\-Øn\v Rms\m-cn-°km£n-bm-bn-cp-∂p. ""hnS ]d™ cm{Xn-bnktμ-l-ß-f-I-‰m≥ Rm≥ IÆp-\o¿Øp-≈n-Iƒ ag-bn¬ H-fn-∏n-®p-sh-®p'' F∂v FgpXnb _mZn¿ km°n¿ A¬k-øm-_ns\ Rm\nt∏mgpw Hm¿°p-∂p. Aº-Xp-Ifn¬ Cdm-Jns‚ kwL¿j-`-cn-Xamb `q]-S-Øn¬\n∂v cmPy-{`-jvS\m-°-s∏´ Ihn-bpsS Pohn-XamWv AXv. A¬k-øm_v IpsshØn-emWv A`bw {]m]n-®-Xv. ]n¬°m-eØv Aßs\ ]pd-Øm°-s∏´ \nc-h[n Fgp-Øp-Im¿°v s_bvdq´v hen-sbmcp Xmh-f-ambn `hn-®p. 1982¬ C{k-tb¬ se_t\m-Wns\ B{I-an-°p-Ibpw s_bvdq´v Iogvs∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw sNbvXp. s_bvdq-´ns‚ \jvSw Ad_v kwkvIm-c-Øn-t\‰ Xncn-®Sn-bm-bn´m-bn-cp∂p hnti-jn∏n-°s∏-´-Xv. Ad_v IhnXm/kmln-Xyßsf Xcw-Xn-cn-°p-tºmƒ s_bvdq´v A\p`h߃ F∂ coXn-bn¬ Ah {]tXyIw A]-{KYn-°-s∏-Sp-∂p. kw`m-h\Ifm-Ip∂ coXn-bn\mgn-I-°-√p-I-fm-Ip∂ IYbpw Ihn-Xbpw t\mh-ep-Ifpw aebmf kmln-Xy-Øn¬ Bhn-jvIcn-°p-tºmƒ {]hmk Fgp-ØpIm¿ X\n°v BXn-tY-bXzw \¬Inb \mSns‚ Ncn-{Xhpw kwkvIm-chpw Dƒs°m-t≈-≠Xp-≠v. Atd-_n-b≥ Pohn-XØns‚ Bflo-bX - I - f - n-te°v shfn®w hoinb hn¬{^Uv XnkoPn-bd- psS Atd-_y≥ aW-em-cW - y߃ \ΩpsS hgn-Im-´n-bm-Ip-∂p.

FÆ kwkvIm-cØ - ns‚ hc-thmsS ]hn-{X-amb acp-`qan sIms°mt°m-fbpw amen-\y-ßfpw \nt£]n-°s - ∏´v aen-\a- mbn F∂v At±lw Xs‚ ]n¬°me ImgvNI-fn¬ hne-]n-°p-∂p-≠v.

7 Pq¨ 2014

17

kt¥mjv G®n-°m\w

F

\n°v apcn-ßm-t®m-´n-encp∂v BImiw ImWm-\m-WnjvSw F∂v sNdpImSv ]d-™Xv FgpØn¬ {]mtZ-in-I-X-bpsS A\n-hmcy-Xsb shfn-s∏-Sp-Øm≥ IqSnbmWv. Imew amdn tIc-f-Ønse ho´p-]-d-ºp-I-fn¬ \n∂v apcnßm ac-ß-sfms° A{]-Xy-£-am-bt∏mƒ \m´p-X-\n-a-bpsS ]ucpjhpw ]pjvSn-bp-sams° _e-lo\-ambn. 1970ItfmsS Kƒ^n\n∂v aW-eq-‰nb Imiv tIc-f-Ønte°v IS¬ IS-∂p-h-∂-tXmsS ae-bm-fn-bpsS apJ-Omb Xs∂ amdn. AtXm-sSm∏w Fgp-Øns‚ taJ-e-bnepw i‡-amb Agn-®p-]Wn-Iƒ \S∂p. s_\ymans‚ "C.Fw.F pw s]¨Ip-´nbpw' t]mep≈ IY-Iƒ ]pXnb FgpØv samss_¬ Sh-dn\p tNm´n-en-cp∂v BImiw ImWp-∂h-cp-tS-Xm-sW∂v ÿnco-I-cn®p. {]hmk Pohn-X-Øn\v Zim-_vZß-fpsS Ncn-{X-ap-s≠-¶nepw Cu IqSp-hn´p IqSp-am-d-ens\ k¿Kmfl-I-ambn D]-tbm-Kn-°p∂ ImcyØn¬ ae-bmfw hfsc ]nd-In-embn-t∏mbn. "A[zm-\n-°pI hnb¿°pI' F∂-Xn-e-∏pdw {]hmk-Ønse `mj-tbbpw `mh-\tbbpw Is≠-Øm≥ ae-bm-f-

18

7 Pq¨ 2014

aW¬°m-‰ns‚

Nqfw-hnfn Ac-£n-X-Xzhpw Hm¿a-Ifpw H‰-s∏-Sepw hnc-lhpw h∂p aqSnb B ImeØv Xs∂ sXm´p-cpΩn IS-∂p-t]mb bYm¿∞ a\p-jysc ad-hn-bpsS s]mSn-bn¬ \n∂pw Hm¿aI-fn-te°v XpS-s®-Sp-Ø-t∏m-gmWv "ankvIo-\p-I-fpsS kz¿Kw' bmYm¿∞y-am-bXv-˛ cma-N-{μ≥ Im™nßm´ns‚ t\mh¬ ]cn-N-b-s∏-Sp-Øp∂p

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Ønse G‰hpw k¿K-[-\-\mb Fgp-Øp-Im-cn¬ Hcm-fmb Sn.hn sIm®p-_mh t]mepw ]cm-P-bs∏´p. krjvSn-]-c-amb tijn-°p-dhm-bn-cp-∂n√ adn®v ChnsS \n∂pw Hcp apcn-ßm-s®Sn s]mXn-s™-SpØp-sIm-≠p-t]mbn \´v AXns‚ aq´n-en-cpt∂ BImiw ImWq F∂ hmin-bm-bn-cp∂p CXn\v ImcWw. \qdn-e-[nIw cmPy-ß-fn¬ \n∂p-ff hyXykvX P\-ß-fp-am-bp≈ \nc¥c kº¿°-Øn-eqsS kzmb-Øam-°nb A\p-`h sshhn[yw Hcp aW¬Im-‰p-t]mse a\- n¬ InS∂v Nqfw hnfn-°p-tºmgpw amdp∂ aebm-fnsb kmaq-ln-I-ambpw cmjv{Sob-ambpw hni-I-e\w sNøm≥ {]hmkn Fgp-Øp-Im¿ {ian-®n√. ]t£ Kƒ^n-eqsS ssIh∂ ]pØ≥ kmº-ØnI LS\ tIc-fØn¬ D≠m-°nb kzm[o-\hpw AXp-hgn hy‡n-_-‘-ß-fnepw kmaq-lnI Xe-Ønepw D≠mb

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

cq]-]-cn-Wm-a-ßfpw B[p-\n-Im-\¥c `mhp-I-Xz-ß-fmbn ae-bmf kn\n-a-I-fnepw IY-I-fn-ep-sams° Bhn-jvI-cn-°-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNbvXp. Cu ]cn-anXn ]t£ bm{Xm-hn-hcW cwKØv F¥p-sImt≠m kw`hn-®n√. Fkv.sI s]ms‰-°m´v apX¬ Ctßm´v cho-{μ\pw k°-dnbbpw G‰hpw HSp-hn¬ a[p-\m-b¿ hsc-bp-≈-h¿ \S∂ hgn-I-tfbpw I≠ ImgvN-I-tfbpw AXXp kwkvIm-c-Øns‚ kq£va-`m-hßfpw Dƒ°m-gvN-I-fp-ambn ae-bmfn-Iƒ°v apºn¬ hc-®n´p. apk-^¿ Al-Ω-Zns‚ acp-`q-anbpsS Bfl-IY acp-`q-an-bnse aebm-fnsb Bhn-jvI-cn-®n-s√-¶nepw Atd_y AXns‚ {]mNo-\-X-bnIgn-bp-∂Xv acp-`q-an-bn-em-sW∂v Xs‚ kml-kn-I-amb bm{X-I-fneqsS shfn-s∏-Sp-Øn-Ø∂p. ]p\-Øn¬ Ip™-_vZp≈bpsS

Kƒ^v kvsI®p-I-fnepw IrjvWZm-kns‚ Zp_mbv ]pg-bnepw Ipd-s®ms° ae-bmfn PohnXw HgpIn h∂n-´p-s≠-¶nepw, {]hmkn-bpsS Np´p-]-gp-°p∂ A\p-`h-ßsf hnim-e-amb A¿∞Øn¬ hc-I-fn-eqsS Zriy-h¬°cn-®Xv N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn-∏nh∂ kKo-dns‚ ""Kƒ^pw-]Sn (]n.H)'' F∂ Im¿´q¨ ]c-º-cbmWv. F∂m¬ tIc-f-ØnbYm¿∞ {]hm-k-c-N-\-I-fpsS A°u≠v Xpd-∂Xv s_\ymans‚ "BSp PohnXw' Xs∂.

AXn\p ]n∂mse dlo-ans‚ "K±ma' IS-∂p-h∂p. AtXmsS AXp-hsc hmbn-®-dn-bmØ sshtZ-inI Pohn-X-Øns‚ ]pXnb hmXn-ep-Iƒ ae-bm-fnIƒ°v apºn¬ Xpd-°-s∏´p.

Ata-cn-°-bn¬ sFU‚n‰n sX^v‰n\p hnt[-b-am-Ip∂ aebmfn bphm-hns‚ IY ]d-bp∂

7 Pq¨ 2014

19

"{]O∂ thjw' F∂ t\mh-eneqsS sI.hn {]ho¨ F∂ t\mhenÃv Ata-cn-°-bnse {]hmkn ae-bm-fn-Isf \h kmº-ØnI temIw Fßs\ Ac-£n-Xm-hÿ-bnepw Bi-¶-bnepw sIms≠-Øn-°p-∂p-sh∂v ]d™p-X∂p. {]hm-k-Øn-te-°p≈ bYm-X-Yamb Dƒ°m-gvN-Iƒ Ah-Im-i-s∏Sp∂ CØcw cN-\-I-fpsS Iq´Øn-te°v IS-∂p-h-cp∂ G‰hpw ]pXnb t\mh-emWv cma-N-{μ≥ Im™n-ßm´ns‚ "ankvIo-\p-IfpsS kz¿Kw' cma-N-{μ≥ Im™n-ßm´v F∂ Fgp-Øp-Im-cs‚ Bfl-I-Ymwiw Cu t\mh-en¬ DS-\ofw \ap°v hmbn-s®-Sp-°m≥ km[n°pw. aW¬ Pohn-I-fmb \qdpI-W°n\v IYm-]m-{X-ß-fn¬ Hmtcm∂nepw {]W-b-Øns‚ ]qsºmSn t]msetbm hntZz-j-Øns‚ hnjØp-≈n-t]m-setbm AXp-a-s√¶n¬ thZ-\-bp-tSbpw AXy-Km-[amb GIm-¥-X-bp-tSbpw hnf¿® t]msetbm t\mh-enÃv ]‰n-°n-S°p-∂p≠v.

1975¬ tIc-f-Øn¬ \n∂pw

20

7 Pq¨ 2014

{]hmk Pohn-X-Øn\v Zim-_vZ-ß-fpsS Ncn-{Xap-s≠-¶nepw Cu IqSphn´p IqSp-am-d-ens\ k¿Km-fl-I-ambn D]tbm-Kn-°p∂ Imcy-Ønae-bmfw hfsc ]nd-In-embn-t∏mbn. "A[zm-\n°pI hnb¿°pI' F∂Xn-e-∏pdw {]hm-k-Ønse `mj-tbbpw `mh-\tbbpw Is≠-Øm≥ ae-bm-fØ - nse G‰hpw k¿K-[-\-\mb Fgp-ØpIm-cn¬ Hcm-fmb Sn.hn sIm®p-_mh t]mepw ]cm-P-b-s∏´p

Pohn-tXm-]m[n tXSn Ipssh-‰nte°v tNt°-dnb cma-N-{μ≥ Im™n-ßm´v C‚¿ \mj-Wam¿°-‰nwKv hn`m-K-Øn¬ aq∂p ]Xn-‰m-t≠mfw tPmen sNbvXv t\Snb A\p-`h kº-Øp-am-bn´mWv \m´n-te°v Xncn-®p-h-cp-∂Xv. cma-N-{μ-s\ms° Ipssh-‰n-seØp-tºmƒ B cmPyØv hnI-k-\Øns‚ shfn®w hoWp XpS-ßp-∂tX-bp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p≈q. Ac-£n-XXzhpw Hm¿a-Ifpw H‰-s∏-Sepw hnclhpw h∂p aqSnb B ImeØv Xs∂ sXm´p-cpΩn IS-∂p-t]mb bYm¿∞ a\p-jysc ad-hn-bpsS s]mSn-bn¬ \n∂pw Hm¿a-I-fnte°v XpS-s®-Sp-Ø-t∏m-gmWv "ankvIo-\p-I-fpsS kz¿Kw' bmYm¿∞y-am-bXv. Dcp-hn¬ kt_m-f-®m-°pIƒ°n-S-bn¬ Hfn-®n-cp-∂mWv tZhcm-P≥ F∂ a\p-jy≥ Ipssh-‰nse-Øp-∂Xv. AXn\p tZhs\ klm-bn-°p-∂Xv _jo¿ F∂ kplrØpw. aW-em-c-Wy-ØnFß-s\-sb-¶nepw H∂p thcmgvØn \n¬°m-\p≈ kmlkn-I-amb {ia-ß-fmbn ]n∂oSv. AXn-\n-S-bn¬ ]cn-N-b-s∏-Sp∂

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Hcp hnNn{X IYm-]m-{X-amWv sjbv°v en√n F∂ Be-¶m-cnI \ma-Øn¬ Adn-b-s∏-Sp∂ en√n.

Cu Kƒ^n¬ InS∂v kXy-k-‘ambn A[zm-\n®v Imip-Im-c-\m-hmsa∂ hymtamlw shdpw a≠-Ø-cam-sW∂v Xs‚ A\p-`-h-ß-fn-eqsS tZh-cm-P\p ap∂n¬ shfn-s∏-Sp-ØpI-bmWv aZy-cm-Pm-hmb Ipcymt°mkv. hnZym-k-º-∂-\mb Ipcymt°mkv t\¿h-gn-I-sfm-∂pw Xs∂ aptºm´v \bn-°p-∂n-s√-∂p-I-≠t∏mƒ I≈v I®-h-S-Øns‚ Ipdp°p-hgn sh´p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p. ]W-Øn\pw s]t{Sm-fn\pw apIfn¬ ]cp¥pw ]d-°n-s√∂ Dd® hnizm-k-Øn¬ kz¥w PohnXw cq]-s∏-Sp-Øn-sb-Sp-Ø-h-fmWv sjbv°v en√n. kz]v\w I≠sXms° bmYm¿∞y-am-°m-\p≈ G‰hpw anI® kq{X-hmIyw Xs‚ hiy-kp-μ-c-amb ico-c-ØnsImØn-sh-®n-´p-s≠∂v Ah¿°dnbmw. Ah-cpsS k¿∏-ku-μ-cyØns‚ CSn-an-∂¬ t]mep≈ hmbvØ-e-bn¬ ]ecpw h∂v kzbw acn-®p-ho-gp-∂Xv tZh-cm-P≥ t\cnImWp-∂p≠v. ]t£ \∑-bp-tSbpw kvt\l-Øn-t‚bpw hnizm-k-Ønt‚bpw F√m Cu¿∏hpw hen-®pIp-Sn-°p∂ Cu aW¬ \K-cØns‚ \n¿Z-b-amb B{I-a-Wßsf {ioe-¶-°m-cn-bmb amXwKn sNdp-Øp-\n¬°p-∂Xv kXy-k-‘X-bnepw am\p-jn-I-X-bn-ep-ap≈ Xs‚ hnizmkw sIm≠v am{XamWv. B]¬°-c-am-sW-∂-dn-™psIm-≠p-Xs∂ ss\Xn-I-X-bpsS B hgn-Xs∂ amXwKn Xnc-s™-Sp°p∂p.

H´-I-sØ-t∏mse Cg-™p-\o-ßns°m-≠n-cp∂ Ipssh-‰nse _Yqbn≥ PohnXw kmt¶-XnI hf¿®bn-eqsS \qX\ hnkva-b-߃ Xo¿Øv hf-cp-tºmƒ AXn\p Xmsg AkvX-an-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂ a\p-jy-_-‘-߃ tZh-cm-P-s\t∏mse t\mh-en-Ãn-t\bpw Bi¶m-Ip-e-\m-°p-∂p≠v. hnk-°-®-hShpw lhm-ebpw aZy-°-tºm-fhpw tN¿Øv cq]-s∏-Sp-Øn-s°m-≠n-cn°p∂ {]hmk taJ-e-bpsS \hkm-º-Øn-I-Xew a\pjy a\- m£n-bn¬ D≠m-°p∂ kmwkvIm-cnIhpw kmaq-ln-I-hp-amb Ne-\߃ Xs‚ efn-Xhpw F∂mImhym-XvI-hp-amb `mj-bn-eqsS Bhn-jvI-cn-°m≥ cma-N-{μ≥ Im™n-ßm´n\v km[n-®n-´p≠v.

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

kt¥mjv G®n-°m\w

1990¬ k±mw lpssks‚ ssk\yw Ipssh-‰ns‚ AXn¿Øn IS-°p-∂-tXmsS t\mh¬ Ah-km\n-°p∂p.

Kƒ^v bp≤-Øns‚ ]›m-Øew t\mh-ens‚ CXn-hr-Ø-a-s√¶nepw Ncn-{X-Øn¬ Xs∂ ]n∂oSv ]e cmjv{Sob kwL¿jm-h-

ÿbv°pw Imc-W-amb B ssk\nI \o°sØ kv]¿in®p-sIm-s≠-gp-Xnb ae-bm-fØnse BZysØ t\mhF∂ hnti-jWw IqSn "ankvIo-\p-I-fpsS kz¿K'Øn\v Ah-Im-i-s∏-´-XmWv.

7 Pq¨ 2014

21

22

7 Pq¨ 2014

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

t\mh¬ Bcw-`n-°p∂p

cmaN{μ≥ Im™nßm´v

""C

XmWv Ipssh‰v Xpd-ap-Jw. \n߃°v Cd-tß≠ ÿew.''

I∏-en¬\n∂v tI´ lnμn-bn-ep≈ A]-cn-NnX i_vZw. aWn-°q-dp-Iƒ°v apºv AI-se-\n∂v I≠ {]Im-iØns‚ Xpcp-Øv. IS-en-tebv°v IÆpw \´v \n¬°p∂ tKm]p-cw. tKm]p-cØns‚ \oe IÆp-I-fn¬\n∂v h´-an´p Id-ßp∂ {]Im-i-[m-c. \nem-hnepw Iqcn-cp-´nepw \rØw sNøp∂ Xnc-am-eIƒ. B¿Ø-e-bv°p∂ Xnc-am-e-Ifn¬s∏´ sNdp-h©n IWs° AbmfpsS lrZbw Nm©m-Sn. Xo¿Øpw tI´dn-hp-am-{X-ap≈ as‰mcp \mSns‚ Ic-bnemWv \n¬°p-∂-sX∂ t_m[w Abm-fpsS knc-I-fn-tebv°v `b-ambn ]S¿∂p. GXp \nan-jhpw Cu \mSns‚ \nbaw Xs‚ tXmfnssIsh-bv°p-sa∂pw Xt‚-sXmcp Ip‰hm-fn-bpsS apJ-am-sW∂pw Dcp-hn-´ a\ v. hnk-bn-√mØ ]mkvt]m¿´pambn AXn¿Øn IS-s∂-Ønb Ip‰-hmfn. h¿j-ß-tfmfw acp-`q-an-bpsS XShp-ap-dn-bn-tebv°v PohnXw X≈n-bn-Smhp∂ Ip‰w. H∂pw th≠n-bn-cp-∂n√ F∂v tXm∂n.

A]-cn-NnX i_vZ-Øns‚ \n¿tZ-i߃. I∏-en¬\n∂v Cd-ßp-∂-Xns‚ CS-Xp-`m-KØv bqWn-t^m-an´ s]meokp-Im-c≥ Dd-ßp-∂p-≠m-bn-cn-°pw.

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

7 Pq¨ 2014

23

Abmƒ°v kwi-b-Øn-\nS sImSp°m-sX, apt∂m´v Cdßn \S-°p-I. A]-cn-NnX i_vZ-Øns‚ Iq´pIm-c≥ ]® ae-bm-f-Øn¬ ]d™p. ""ßvfv t]Sn-bvs°m∂pw th≠.

C\n Bsc-¶nepw tNmbv°m-sW¶nev ßfo t]m¿´nse "‰men ¢m¿°m' ∂p ]d™m aXn. F¥m-bmepw \nßsS {^≠v, I∏¬ Cdßn Ipd®p \S°p-tºm-tgbv°pw AhnsS \n¬°p-∂p-≠m-hpw.'' tZh-cm-P≥ t]m°-‰n¬ ssIbn´p. Xs‚ t^mt´m H´n® πmÃnIv Im¿Uv Ahn-sS-Øs∂ Ds≠∂v Dd∏p hcp-Øn. GtXm Hcp jn∏nwKv Iº-\n-bpsS Xncn-®-dnb¬ Im¿Uv. I∏-en¬\n∂v In´nb c£m-I-h-Nw. Iq´n-bn´ Iss≠-\-dp-Iƒ sI´nS kap-®-b-ß-sf-t∏mse tXm∂n-∏n®p. I∏en¬\n∂v Cd-°n-sh-®ncp∂ hnhn[ km[-\-km-a-{Kn-Iƒ.

Bbn-c-°-W-°n\v Nm°vsI´pIƒ, ac-s∏-´n-Iƒ. Im¿Uvt_m¿Uv s]´n-Iƒ. ]e-Xn\pw `oam-Im-camb BIr-Xn. IS-ens\ Hfn-®psh-bv°p∂ Db-cw. \ng-ens\ ASnt®m-Sn-°p∂ shfn®w Idßns°m≠n-cp-∂p. tZh-cm-P≥ Ccp-´ns\ At\z-jn®v \S-∂p; Hcp A`-b-ÿm\w tXSnsb∂Xpt]mse.

H‰bv°pw Iq´mbpw Nen-°p∂ a\p-jy-cq-]-߃ t{]X-ß-sft∏mse tXm∂n-∏n-®p. Imep-Iƒ \neØv sXmSmsX, shfpØ DSp∏p-Ifpw intcm-h-kv{X-ßfpw \ngep-I-fn-√msX k©-cn-°p-∂Xv t]mse. ISen\v apIfnte°v \o≠ ssIIƒ \o´p∂ s{Ibn-\pIƒ \¶q-c-an´p InS-°p∂ I∏-epI-fn¬ \n∂v \n[n-I-sf-SpØv Icbvs°-Øn-°p∂ `oIc Pohn-Ifmbn \ne-sIm-≠p. NneXv NndsIm-Sn™p Ne-\-a-‰-t]mse InS∂p. NneXv s]s´∂v Dbn¿sØ-gpt∂¬°p-Ibpw Aedn \ne-hn-fn°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. ]pd-Øn-d-ßp∂ ÿeØv _jo¿ ImØp-\n¬°p-sa-∂mWv Ben-°bpw ]d-™n-cp-∂-Xv. Abm-tfm¿Øp. _jodns\ ImWp-∂n-√-t√m F∂ Nn¥ IqSp-X¬ Bi¶ hf¿Øn. C\n Ftßm´v \S-°-Wsa-∂-dn-bmsX Abmƒ Ahn-sSØs∂ \n∂p. B \nanjw Hm¿Ω-

24

Iq´n-bn´ Iss≠\-dp-Iƒ sI´nS kap-®b - ß - s- ft∏mse tXm∂n-∏n®p. I∏en¬\n∂v Cd-°n-sh-®n-cp∂ hnhn[ km[-\-kma-{Kn-Iƒ. Bbn-c°-W° - n\v Nm°vsI´p-Iƒ, ac-s∏-´n-Iƒ.

Im¿Uvt_m¿Uv s]´n-Iƒ. ]eXn\pw `oam-Im-camb BIr-Xn. IS-ens\ Hfn-®psh-bv°p∂ Dbcw. \ng-ens\ ASn-t®m-Sn-°p∂ shfn®w Idßns°m≠ncp-∂p. tZh-cm-P≥ Ccp-´ns\ At\zjn®v \S-∂p, Hcp A`-bÿ - m\w tXSnsb∂Xp t]mse

7 Pq¨ 2014

bn¬ h∂ F√m ssZh-ß-tfbpw Hm¿Øp. kIe tZhm-e-b-ß-fnepw a\ v Ib-dn-bn-dßn {]m¿∞n®p. F∂n´pw GXp \nan-jhpw tSm¿®v sse‰ns‚ {]Imiw Xs‚ apJØv hogp-sa∂pw Xm≥ ]nSn-°s∏-Sm≥ t]mIp-I-bm-sW∂pw hniz-kn®v Abmƒ ]cn-{`m-¥-\m-bn. ]I-epw, cm{Xnbpw Xncn-®-dnbmØ ]Xn-t\gp Znh-ksØ bm{XbpsS ]cn-kam]vXn C{X-I≠v `bm-\-I-am-Ip-sa∂v Duln°m≥ t]mepw Ign-™n-√t√m F∂v Abmƒ tJZn-®p. HmSn-t∏mbn IS-en¬ NmSm≥t]mepw Xs‚ Imep-Iƒ°v i‡n-bn-s√∂pw Abmƒ kzbw ]d-™p. s]s´∂v Ft¥m i_vZw tI´v tZh≥ sR´n. ""ltem... tZh≥! '' ]Xp-ßnb i_vZw AbmfpsS ]n∂n-eqsS h∂v Benw-K\w sNbvXp. ""_jo-¿..........'' Abm-fpsS IÆp-I-fnkt¥m-j-Øns‚ shfn®w hoWp. _jo-dns\ sI´n-∏n-Sn®v Abmƒ°v s]m´n-°-c-b-W-sa-∂p-≠mbn-cp-∂p. ""CXv Fs‚ {^≠m-Wv..........'' IqsS-bp-≠mbn-cp∂ sNdp-∏-°m-cs\ ]cn-N-b-s∏-Sp-Øn. } ""Rßfv Xs∂ t\m°n \S-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p.

Xm≥ t\sc \S-°p-∂-Xn\p ]Icw, FXn-scbmWv \S-∂-Xv....'' tZhs‚ ssI ]nSn®v _jo¿ ]d-™p. tZhs‚ hnd-bv°p∂ Np≠p-Iƒ Nncn-°m≥ {]bm-k-s∏-´p. ""Xm≥ hm....'' ""Rß-fpsS jn^v‰v cmhnse Bdp aWnt° Ignbq. AXp-hsc Iº-\n-bpsS apdn-bn¬ sdÃv FSp-°mw. thWsa¶n¬ sNdp-Xmbn Ahn-sS-bncp∂v H∂v ab-ßp-Ibpw sNømw...'' _jo¿ ]d-™p. ""C\n t]Sn-°m-s\m∂pw C√. I∏-en¬ \n∂v X∂ sF.-Un Im¿Uv D≠-t√m. AXv R߃ ]Wn-sb-Sp-°p∂ jn∏nwKv Iº-\n-bnse Xs∂bm. AXp-sIm≠v RßsS _ n¬ Xs∂ ]pdØp-I-S-°m≥ hnjaw D≠m-hn-√.''

IqsS-bp-≠m-bn-cp∂ sNdp-∏-°m-cs‚ kwkmcw tI´-t∏mƒ Abmƒ°v F√mw Adn-bm-sa∂v tXm∂n. tZh≥ ÿe-Ime hn{`-a-Øn¬\n∂v ]Xps° DW¿∂p. Abmƒ Hcp sIm®p Ip´n-sb-t∏mse _jo-dns‚ ssI ]nSn-®p apt∂m´v \S-∂p.

IS-en¬\n∂v XWpØ Im‰v NndISn®v FØpI-bpw, bmsXmcp ImØn-cn-∏n\pw hgßmsX \K-c-Øn-tebv°v {]th-in-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. \£{X IÆpIfpambn \Kcw Ipd-®Ise IuXpIs∏´v \n¬°p-∂Xv tZh≥ I≠p. tZh≥ I´n-en¬ ae¿∂p InS-∂p. Bizm-khpw AtXm-sSm∏w BÀm-Zhpw Xs‚ lrZ-b-Ønhfsc \mfp-Iƒ°p-tijw Xncn®p h∂ncn-°p∂Xv Abmƒ Adn-™p. Ign™ cm{Xn-bpsS Hm¿Ω-Iƒ. Ipssh‰n t]m¿´n¬ hs∂-Ønb A¿≤ cm{Xn. `b-Øns‚ aWn-°q-dp-Iƒ. ]t£ C∂sØ {]`mXw Xs‚ a\- n¬ \n∂v, B cm{Xn-bpsS Ccp-´p-Iƒ AS¿Øn am‰n-bn-cn-°p∂p. IS¬ Xnc-am-e-I-fpsS `bw \nd® Ae-b-SnIsf ad-hnbn-te°v X≈n am‰n, Xs‚ PohnXw kpc-£n-X-amb XocØn\SpØv \¶pcan´ I∏¬

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

t]mse im¥ambncn°p∂p. tZh≥ IÆ-S®v InS-∂p. Abm-fpsS a\ v _jo-dns\ ]cnN-b-s∏-´-tXm¿Øp.

HchnNm-cn-X-amb kamKaw! am´pwK sdbn¬th tIm-f-\nbntlm´¬ \S-Øp∂ H‰-∏me-Øp-°mc≥ Ben-°-bpsS _‘p. eohv Ign™p Ipssh-Øn¬ t]mIm≥

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

h∂-Xm-Wv. ^vssf‰v In´m-Ø-Xn\m¬ c≠pZn-h-ksØ CS-Øm-hfw. Rmb-dmgvN cmhnse \mkvX Ign-°m≥ sN∂-t∏mƒ tIjn-en-cn°p∂ sNdp-∏-°m-cs\ Ben° ]cn-N-b-s∏-Sp-Øn. ""ΩsS kz¥-°m-c-\m-Wv. _jo¿. Ipssh-Ønem ]Wn.''

Fhn-sStbm I≠ apJw. ]n∂o-Sm-Wv, kn\n-am-\-S≥ chn- tat\ms\ t]mse Xs∂ F∂v a\ v a{¥n-®-Xv. ""t_mws_ H∂v Np‰n-°-dßn ImW-W-∂p-≠v. ß°v kuI-cymsW-¶n.. ßfv c≠mfpw ka{]m-b°-mcm-hp-tºm, ß°pw AXv

7 Pq¨ 2014

25

t\cw-t]m-°m-bn-cn-°pw.''

Ben-°-bpsS hm°p-Iƒ kΩm-\n® kulr-Zw. am´pwKbn¬ \n∂v s{Sbn≥ Ibdp∂Xn\p ap≥]v _jo¿ ]Xps° ]d™p.

26

7 Pq¨ 2014

""Xt∂mSv ]d-bm-at√m. F\n°v t_mwt_se sdUv kv{So‰v ImWW-sa-∂p-≠v. shdpsX H∂v I≠m¬ aXn...... F¥mWv AhnSsØ coXn F∂v H∂v I≠n-cn°m-at√m.''

shdpsX I≠p \S-∂p. Imam´n]p-c-bnse Nph∂ sXcp-hp-Iƒ.

AhnsS \º-dn´p Xpd-∂p-sh® hm¿≤Iyw _m[n® hmXn-epIfpw P\m-e-Ifpw. kz¥w icocw {]Z¿i\ hkvXp-hm°n £Wn-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

°p∂ angn-Ifpw ssIhn-c-ep-Ifpw sXcp-hn-te°v H∂n\v aosX H∂mbn ]d∂p hoWpsIm≠ncn∂p.... hne-t]-ip∂ A¿≤ \·-XbpsS hnNn-{X-`m-h-߃°v, ISpØ Nph∂ Nmbw tX® Np≠p-Ifp≈ apJw-aq-Sn-Iƒ. _jo¿ ]d™p: ""Hcp kv{Xo `cn°p∂ \ΩpsS \m´n¬, kv{XoXzw Cßs\ samØambpw, Nn√dbmbpw sXcphnhn¬∏\bv°v sh®ncn°p∂Xv A¤pXwXs∂...... sImffmw, tacm `mcXv alm≥'' _jo-dns‚ A`n-{]m-b-߃°v hfsc {]k-‡n-bp-s≠∂p tXm∂n. kº¬kar≤nbpsS ta\n \Sn°m≥ BhiyØne[nIw tabv°∏n´ kpckpμcnamcpsS apJamWv NnebnSßfnt_mws_ \KcØn\v. ]t£, Iodnb \ndw aßnb tNe ]pX®, sXmen DWßn Ipgn™ IÆpw H´nb hbdpapff hr≤IfpsS icocamWv ]ebnSØpw Cu \Kcw \sΩ Hm¿an∏n°pI. ""tZh≥ Xm≥ t]gvky-bn-tebvs°m∂pw IS-°m≥ {ian-°nWnt√?''

Nhv]m-Øn-bnse \£{X Nn√psIm-´m-c-߃ t\m°n \S-°p-tºmgm-bn-cp-∂p _jodns‚ tNmZyw. DØcw sImSp-°msX Nncn-®p. B Nncn-bn¬ Bbncw cq]-t]mepw amk-i-º-f-an-√m-Ø-hs‚ hymtamlw Hfn®p sh®p. tI´-dnhn¬ Aº-Xn-\m-bn-c-Øn-\-∏p-d-am-bncp∂p Hcp hnk-bpsS hne. ""tZh-s\mcp Aøm-bncw cq] kwL-Sn-∏n-®m¬ Ipssh-‰nFØm≥ hgn Rm≥ D≠m-°n-Øcmw.''

BZyw hniz-kn-°m≥ Ign-™n-√. ]t£ {i≤n®p tI´p. _jo¿ ]d™ hgn-Iƒ.

Aømbncw sIm-Sp-Øm¬ hnk-bn√msX ˛ I∏¬ hgn t_mws_-bn\n∂v Ipssh-Øn¬ FØn-°p-∂-hcp-≠v. _jo¿ ]d™p. Cßs\ Ipssh-Øn¬ FØn-b-hcpw A\-h[n. _jo¿ Xpd-∂Xv Akm-≤y-sa∂v IcpXn sIm-´n-b-S® tIm´ aXn-ens‚ hmXn-ep-Iƒ. \mKtZhn kv{So‰nse Km‘n Iº\nbnse A™qdv cq] amkiºf°mc\v, tPmenbpw PohnXhpw Bh¿Ø\hnckambn´v \mfpIƒ Gsdbmbn°gn™ncp∂p.

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

shdpsX I≠p \S-∂p. Imam´n-]p-cbnse Nph∂ sXcp-hp-Iƒ.

AhnsS \º-dn´p Xpd-∂p-sh® hm¿≤Iyw _m[n® hmXn-ep-Ifpw P\me-Ifpw. kz¥w icocw {]Z¿i\ hkvXp-hm°n £Wn-°p∂ angnIfpw ssIhn-c-epIfpw sXcp-hnte°v H∂n\v aosX H∂mbn ]d∂p hoWpsIm≠ncn∂p.... hne-t]-ip∂ A¿≤ \·-XbpsS hnNn-{X-`m-h߃°v, ISpØ Nph∂ Nmbw tX® Np≠p-Ifp≈ apJw-aq-Sn-Iƒ

AXpsIm≠v, F√m\nebv°pw Hcp c£s∏S¬ kz]v\w Xs∂ Bbncp∂p. am´pwKbnse bp.]n°mc≥ `ømbpsS sdbn¬th Izm¿t´gvknse H‰apdnbn¬ a‰v aq∂pt]tcmsSmØpff XmakØns‚ ho¿∏pap´en¬ \n∂v. tImfPn¬ \n∂v ]Tn® IWs°gpØv ]mT߃ A¿∞iq\yamsW∂v bm{¥nIambn sNøp∂ tPmenbn¬ \n∂v a\ nem°n°gn™ncp∂p..... F∂pw cmhnse ]qPn®v lmcaWnbn°p∂ ssZhßfpsS t^mt´m°v Xmsgbncp∂,v kXytØmSpw \nbatØmSpw \oXn ]pe¿ØmØ hmßepIfpw hn¬∏\Ifpw tImdn CSp∂ XSn® IW°p]pkvXIßfn\n∂v c£s∏Sm≥ F∂pw B{Kln®ncp∂p. dnkvIv FSp-Ømepw Kƒ^n¬ FØWw F∂v Xocp-am-\n®p. IS-em-skm-∂p-an-√msX Hcp I∏¬ bm{X... Pohn-X-Øn¬ X\n-°psamcp t]¿jy-°m-c-\m-h-Ww. \mep-Im-ip-≈h-\m-I-Ww. ]ns∂ e£yw Aøm-bncw cq]bm-bn. c≠m-bncw cq] F∂ AUzm≥kv Ben-°sb Gev]n® Znhkw, A∂p-hsc ImWmØ, bm{X sNtø≠ Nc°v I∏epw Ad-_n-\mSpw {]mtbm-KnI kz]v\-ß-fpsS Ah-Im-i-am-bn.

Nc-°p- I-∏¬ hgn A\[n-Ir-X-ambn Kƒ^nte°v a\pjy°SØv \S-Øp-∂-h-cpsS AZriy-amb CS-]m-Sp-Iƒ. AXn¬ ]e I∏¬ Poh\-°m-cp-sSbpw kPoh ]¶m-fn-Øw. Ah¿ Hcp°p∂ AØcw I∏-ense clky Ad-Iƒ.

A\-[n-Ir-X bm{X-°m¿°mbn Ah-cpsS klm-b-߃. H‰p sImSp°p-Itbm at‰m sNbvXm¬ Atd-_y≥ IS-en-te°v hen-s®-dnbs∏Sp∂ Pohn-X-߃. Xnc-am-e-I-fn¬ ]pfbp∂ {kmhp-Iƒ. Ah-bpsS Bam-i-b-Øns]menbp∂ Kƒ^v kz]v\-߃. ap≥Iq´n G¿∏m-Sm-°n-b-X-\p-k-cn®v t_mws_ Xpd-ap-JØp\n∂v I∏¬ ImWm≥ In´nb ]mkv \bn-®Xv Nc°v I∏ense clky Ad-bn-te-°m-bn-cp-∂p. Znh-k-ß-fmbn B¿Pn® e£y t_m[-Øns‚ I\¬ a\ n¬ Fcn-bp-Ibmbncp∂-Xn-\m¬, ]X-dn-®tXm-∂n-bn-√. Ccp-´-d-bn¬ Ge-°m-bpsS Nm°v sI´p-Iƒ°n-Sbn¬ Dd°w In´msX cm]-I-epIƒ Xncn-®-dn-bmsX, hymIpeXIfn¬s∏´p-gdnb \mfp-Iƒ. ho≠pw tZhs‚ a\ v IpsshØv Xpd-apJsØ Xte cm{Xn-bn-te°v aq°p-Ip-Øn.

At∂cw Abmƒ°v Xm≥ _jo-dn-t\mSv h√msX IS-s∏-´n-cn-°p-∂p F∂v tXm∂n.

Xs∂ Ipssh-Øn¬ FØn-®-Xn-\v. bmsXmcp {]bm-khpw C√msX t]m¿´n¬ \n∂v ]pdØp IS-Øn-b-Xn-\v. X\n°v Bizm-k-tØmsS Cßs\ ae¿∂v InS-°m≥ Xmak kuIcyw Hcp°n-Ø-∂-Xn-\v. _jo-dn\v Iº\n Ft°m-a-tU-j≥ BbXn-\m¬ IqsS Xma-kn-∏n-°m≥ Ign-bn-s√∂v tI´ \nan-jw, lrZ-b-Øn¬ thh-emXn tIdn.

7 Pq¨ 2014

27

AXv Adn-™-t]mse _jo¿ ]d™p. ""Xm≥ hnj-an-t°-≠. F\n-°v ]cnNbw ≈ Hcmƒ sa v \S-Øp∂p≠v jmd CkvSn-°-en¬. \ap°v t]mbn t\m°mw.'' sa n-te°v \S-°p-∂-Xn-\n-Sbn¬ sa ns\°pdn®v _jodns‚ Bap-Jw. ""awK-em-]p-c-Øp-°mcn sjbvJv en√n. ]ns∂ \ΩpsS \m´p-Im-c≥ JmZ¿ `mbn. Ch¿ c≠p-t]cpw IqSn \S-Øp∂ sa mWv. JmZ¿ `mbn ]pXnbXmbn hcp∂ \m´pIm¿°v Xmakhpw `£Whpw Hcp aSnbpw C√msX sImSp°pw. Imins‚ IW°v ]dbmsX. JmZ¿ `mbnsb t]msebpffhsc Ipssh‰nImWm≥ Inv´zm∂v ]d™m Ffp∏a√.'' ""IpsshØn¬ {]tXyIn®v aebmfnIƒ°v Hcp tZmjap≠v..... Hcp DΩs]‰ a°fmsW¶nepw ChnsS h∂m¬ ]ns∂, kz¥Øn\pw _‘Øn\pw Hs° am‰w hcpw. hcpam\Øns‚ G‰Ipd®n e\pkcn®v.'' _jo¿ Nncn-®p-sIm≠v Iq´nt®¿Øp. ""X\n-s°√mw hgnsb a\- nem-Ipw.'' ChnsS am{X-a√ Fhn-sSbpw ]W-amWv hep-Xv. ]W-Øn-t\mSm-Wv a\p-jy\v IqSp-X¬ _lpam-\hpw hnt[-b-Xzhpw. tZh≥ ]Tn∏pw, ]{Xmkpan√mØ JmZ¿ `mbnbpsS k∑\ ns\ Ipdn®v Btem-Nn®v InS-°p-tºm-gmWv A∏p-d-Øp-\n∂v Hcp kv{Xo i_vZw tI´-t]mse tXm∂n-b-Xv. ho≠pw {i≤n-®-t∏mƒ lnμn-bnDds° kwkm-cn-°p-∂Xv kv{Xo Xs∂-bm-sW∂v tZh\v Dd-∏m-bn.

Abmƒ thKw P\m-e-bpsS I¿´≥ \o°n ]pd-tØ°p t\m°n.

IdpØ ]¿± [cn® kv{Xo. JmZ¿`mbn-bmWv IqsS-bp-≈-Xv. sa ns‚ sI´n-S-Øn\p s]bn‚v ASn-°p-∂X - n-\p≈ \n¿tZ-iß - ƒ sImSp°p∂ _q¿°-Im-cn-bpsS apJw ImgvNbv°v t\sc In´n-bn-√. lrZbw Pn⁄m-kt- bmsS tNmZn®p.

CXmtWm sjbvJv en√n? ]¿±-°m-cn-bpsS apJw

28

7 Pq¨ 2014

ImWm≥ Ign-bm-Xn-cp-∂-Xn\ncmi A\p-`-h-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNbvXp. {]`m-X-Ønepw {]tZm-j-Ønepw am{Xw Poh≥ XpSn-°p∂ sa v. ]cn-N-b-s∏-´n-´pw, A]-cn-Nn-XXzw t]dp∂ aq∂v a\p-jysc Xs‚ apdn-bn¬Øs∂ tZh≥ I≠p. t]sc-s¥∂v am{Xw At\z-jn® A{_lmw Imh-Sn-ap´w F∂ bphm-hv. sh≈n-bmgvN hni-Z-ambn kwkm-cn-°m-sa∂v ]d™ Hcp Dd-°-°m-c≥. cm{Xn sshIn {_o^vsIbvkns‚ `mc-hp-ambn {]Xy-£-s∏-Sp∂ XmSn-°mc≥. apdn-bpsS Npa-cn-t\m-sSm∏w H´n-°nS-°p∂ Hmtcm I´n-ep-Iƒ. Hmtcm Pohn-X-߃. sh≈n-bmgvN sa nse F√mh¿°pw IqSp-X¬ Xnc-°m-Wv. ]Xn-hn-tesd Dd-ßWw. hkv{X߃ Ae-°n-tØ-bv°Ww.

IpsshØn hoSp-If- nss{Uh-dm-bpw, ]mN-I-°mc-\mbpw, tXm´-°m-c\mbpw tPmen sNøm-\p≈-XmWv sUma-ÃnIv hnk. sUma-ÃnIv hnkbn¬ h∂m¬ I^n-ens\ am‰m≥ _p≤n-ap-´m-Wv. X\m-kn¬ F∂ hnk am‰m-\p≈ kvt]m¨kdpsS IS-em-kn\v \nba XS- -߃ thsd

Zo¿L-amb IØp-I-sf-gp-XWw. ]pdØp Xma-kn-°p∂ kplrØp-°-sf-bpw, kz¥-°m-scbpw t]mbn ImWWw. CS-th-f-Ifn¬ \o≠phcp∂ hnhn[ tNmZy߃. \mSv, hoSv, tPmen, hnk. {][m-\-ambn F√m-h¿°pw Adn-tb-≠Xv hnk "kq¨' BtWm sUma-ÃnIv BtWm F∂mWv. F{X Bbn-c-߃ sImSpØp F∂pw. hnk-I-fpsS hne-Ifpw hyXymk-ßfpw tZh\v GXm≠v a\- nem-bn. {^o kq¨ hnkbv°v \m¬]-Xpw, AºXpw Bbn-c߃ FÆn-s°m-Sp-°-Ww. kq¨ hnk-bn¬ Iº-\n-I-fntPmen sNømw. Hcp Iº-\n-bn\n∂v as‰mcp Iº-\n-bn-tebv°v amdmw. \nbaw A\p-h-Zn-°pw.

IpsshØn hoSp-I-fnss{Uh-dm-bpw, ]mN-I-°m-c\mbpw, tXm´-°m-c-\mbpw tPmen sNøm-\p-≈-XmWv sUmaÃnIv hnk. sUma-ÃnIv hnkbn¬ h∂m¬ I^n-ens\ am‰m≥ _p≤n-ap-´m-Wv. X\mkn¬ F∂ hnk am‰m-\p≈ kvt]m¨k-dpsS IS-em-kn\v \nba XS- -߃ thsd. hnk-°®hSw hym]IamWnhnsS. C¥y°mcpw a‰p≈ \m´n¬\n∂v h∂hcpw Ipsd-tbsd IpsshØv ]uc-∑mcpwIqSn tN¿∂p≈ I®-h-Sw. kq¨ hnksb∂v ]d™v ]Xn-\m-bn-c-߃ hmßn sUma-ÃnIv hnk sImSp°p-∂-h¿. hnkbv°v ]Ww sImSpØv ChnsS FØn-bh¿°v C°ma F∂ XmaktcJ icn-bm°n sImSp-°m-Ø-h¿.

C°ma ]mkvt]m¿´n¬ ASn°m≥ FIvkv{Sm Imip hmßp∂-h¿. hnk sImSp-°m-sa∂p ]d™v Bbn-c-߃ AUzm-≥kv hmßn \m´n¬ `qan hmßn-btijw hmKvZm\w ]men-°mØ CS-\n-e-°m¿. ""]mkvt]m¿´pw hnkbpw I^n-ens‚ ssIhiw sImSpØncn-°p-I-bmWv C°m-a-b-Sn°m≥'' _jo¿ ]d™psImSpØ _p≤n. Xs‚ hnk-sb-°p-dn-®p≈ tNmZy-߃ tI´v aSp-Øv hnb¿Øp t]mb Znhkßfmbncp∂p AsXms°.

(Xp-S-cpw)

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

BIm-i-Øn\p ka¿∏n-t°-≠Xv B dkmJv tIm´-°-ens\ Hm¿Øv

IhnX ]n.sI tKm]n

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

ƒ°q-´-Øn¬ sh®mWv H‰-s∏-´p-sh∂p tXm∂n-bXv. GIm-¥-X-bn¬ k¿h-hym-]n-bmb {]]©w {]fbw t]mse s]mXn-™p-\n∂p.

Fhn-sS-bm-sW-∂p-t]mepw Xncn-®-dn-bm-\m-hm-Ø-hn[w au\-Øns‚ \qen-g-Iƒ \o≠p \o≠p ]S¿∂p InS∂p.

BIm-i-Øn\p ka¿∏n-t°-≠Xv Bflm-hn-s\sbm ico-c-sØsbm F∂-dn-bmsX F{X-Im-e-amWv Ae™p Xncn-™Xv! shfn-®-Øns‚ Hcp Xp≠n\ng¬I-S∂p Ib-dn-b-t∏m-sgms° Abmƒ Dudn-®n-cn®p. shfn®w Hgn-™p-t]mb kºq¿Æ-amb Ccp-´ns‚ at\m-l-c-amb t^mt´m-sb-SpØv F\n°v \¬In {]Xn-^ew ]‰msX Xncn-®p-\-S∂ CS-h-gn-bn-en-t∏mƒ ⁄m\-ka- k - y-bpsS c≠p ]q®-°-Æp-Iƒ Pzen-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂p. {]W-b-Øns‚ ]®-∏p-gp-°ƒ Nn{X-i-e-`-ß-fm-Im≥ sImXn®v DS-aÿ - \ - p-t]-£n® Iyma-d-bn¬ ]‰n-∏n-Sn-®n-cn-°p∂p.

7 Pq¨ 2014

29

A-cp-‘-Xn-tdm-bn

Ip

-Ø-s\ D-b¿-∂p-sIm≠n-cp-∂ C-¥y-bp-sS B-`y-¥-c D¬-∏m-Z-\ h-f¿-®m-\n-c-°n(Pn.Un.]n) ap-I-fn-te-°v Ip-Xn°m-\m-bn C-¥y≥ a-[y-h¿-§w hnam-\-Øn-en-cn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p.

A-Xn-\n-S-bn-em-Wv h-f¿-®m-\n-c-°v B-Im-i-a-t[y D-d-®p-t]m-b-Xv. At∏mƒ A-h-cp-sS l¿-tjm-∑m-Zw sI-Sp-I-bpw A-h¿ ]-cn-{`m-¥-cmhp-I-bpw sN-bv-Xp. Cu ]-cn-{`m-¥nsb ssI-I-fn-se-Sp-°m≥ tam-Un°pw A-t±-l-Øn-s‚ ]m¿-´n-°pw km-[n-®p.

1991¬ kz-Im-cy-ta-J-e-bv-°v Xpd-∂v hn-Sp-∂-Xn-\v ap-ºv C-¥y≥ km-º-Øn-I-cw-Kw A¿-≤ tkmjy-en-k-am-bm-bn-cp-∂p A-dn-b-s∏´-Xv. A-ß-s\ s]-s´-∂m-bn-cp-∂p C-¥y B-tKm-f aq-e-[-\-Øn-s‚ C-S-am-bn am-dn-b-Xpw A-Xv km-ºØn-I-cw-Kw D-b¿-Øn-b-Xpw. \-h D-Zm-c-h¬-°-c-Ww A-Xn-s‚ I-fnh-≠n D-cp-´n, Ip-g-∏-߃ D-≠m°nØp-S-ßn. C-¥y≥ km-º-ØnI-cw-Kw 2010¬ 10 i-X-am-\w h-f¿® tc-J-s∏-Sp-Øn.

F-∂m¬ I-gn-™ 3 h¿-j-ßfn¬ A-Xv 5 i-X-am-\-Øn¬ Xm-sgbm-bn C-Sn-™p. C-Xv ap≥-k¿°m-dn-s‚ \-b-]-c-am-b a-c-hn-∏msW-∂v C-¥y≥ tIm¿-∏-td-‰p-Iƒ Ip-‰-s∏-Sp-Øn. ap≥-{]-[m-\-a-{¥n a≥-tam-l≥ kn-Mn-s‚ hn-\-b-am-bn-cp-∂p X-S -sa-∂v C-t∏mƒ Xn-cn-®-dn-b-s∏´p. B hn-S-hv \n-I-Øm-\m-bn tamUn cw-K-{]-th-iw sN-bv-Xn-cn-°p∂p. tam-Un sN-øp-I ap-kv-eow-Isf B-{I-an-°p-I-b-√, B-{I-a-W߃ \-S-°p-I C-¥y-bp-sS h-\m¥-c-ß-fn-em-bn-cn-°pw. A-hn-S-ßfn-se {]-Xn-tcm-[-ß-sf D-∑q-e-\w sN-bv-Xv A-h-cp-sS `q-an J-\n ap-X-

30

7 Pq¨ 2014

{]-Xn-tcm-[n-°p-∂-h-sc

tZ-i-hn-cp-≤-cm-bn {]-Jym-]n-t®-°pw C-¥y-bn¬ \-tc-{μ-tam-Un A-[n-Im-c-Øn-te-dn-b ]-›m-Ø-eØn¬ ]m-°n-ÿm≥ Zn-\-]-{X-am-b "Zn tUm-Wn'\v F-gp-Øp-Im-cn-bpw k-aq-ly-{]-h¿-ØI - b - p-am-b A-cp-‘-Xn tdm-bv A-\p-h-Zn-® A-`n-ap-J-Øn¬ \n-∂v em-fn-am¿-°pw ]-›m-Ø-e ku-I-cy-hn-I-k-\ tIm¿∏-td-‰p-Iƒ-°pw ssI-am-dp-I-bpw sN-øpw.

F-√m I-cm-dp-I-fpw t\-c-sØ X-s∂ H-∏p sh-®p Ign-™p. I-º-\n-Iƒ h¿-j-ß-fm-bn Im-Øn-cn-°p-Ibm-Wv. ap-kv-eow-I-sf F-∂-√ a-t‰-Xv X-c-Øn-ep-f-f c‡-s®m-cn-®n-en-t‚-bpw ap-Jw-aq-Sn A-t±-lw A-Wn-bn√. Z-cn-{Z-cm-b tKm-{X-P-\-X-bp-sS A-[n-hm-k ta-J-ebn¬ \n-c-h-[n J-\-\- Du¿-P ]-≤-Xn-Iƒ \-S-∏n-em°m-\n-cn-°p-∂p. A-Ø-cw ta-J-e-bn¬ A-hn-S-sØ P\-ß-fp-sS Po-h-t\m-]m-[n-I-fm-b hn-`-h-߃ sIm-≠pt]m-hp-∂-Xn-s\-Xn-sc {]-Xn-tcm-[-ß-fp-≠v. A-Ø-cw ta-J-e-bn¬ B-Zn-hm-kn-I-fp-sS {]-iv-\-ß-fn¬ C-S-s]´v hn-P-bw t\-Sn-b c-tWm-’p-I-cm-b am-thm-bn-kv-‰pIƒ D-≠v. ^-e-Øn¬ Nn-e t]m-°-‰p-I-fn¬ `-c-Ww \S-Øp-∂-Xv A-h-cm-Wv. B-{I-a-Ww Cu hn-I-k-\-am-Xr-I-bn¬ A-¥¿-eo-\am-Wv. t\-c-sØ X-s∂ B-bn-c-°-W-°n-\m-fp-Iƒ Pbn-ep-I-fn-em-Wv. ]-t£ C-sXm-∂pw h-cpw Im-e-tØ°v a-Xn-bm-hn-√. {]-Xn-tcm-[w ]q¿-Æ-am-bpw A-Sn-s®mXp-t°-≠-Xp-≠v. A-s√-¶n¬ ]-dn-s®-dn-tb-≠-Xp-≠v.

X-s‚ A-h-km-\-\m-gn-I \-S-∂p Xo¿-t°-≠-Xn-\v h-enb ]-¶v ]-Ww B-h-iy-ap-≠v. A-Xp-sIm-≠m-Wv A-t±l-Øn-s‚ sX-c-s™-Sp-∏n¬ Z-i-e-£-I-W-°n-\v ]Ww hy-h-km-bn-Iƒ H-gp-°n-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv. bp-≤-ß-fn-ep-sS-bpw B-{I-a-W-ß-fn-eq-sS-bpw a-‰v cm-Py-ß-sf X-ß-fp-sS tIm-f-\n-I-fm-°n-bm-Wv "hn-I-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

A-cp-‘-Xn-tdm-bn

kn-X' cm-Py-ß-fp-≠m-b-Xv. A-Xpt]m-se C-¥y-°v kz-¥w cm-Pyw Xs∂ tIm-f-\n-bm-t°-≠n h-cpw. C¥y-bn-se P-\-kw-Jym _-e-X-{¥w A-ß-s\-bm-Wv. km-[m-c-W ]-≤Xn-I-fm-b tdm-Uv ]-Wn-b¬, A-Ws°-´v \n¿-am-Ww, J-\-\w C-h-bvs°-√mw th-≠n \-s√m-cp i-X-am\w P-\-ß-sf am-‰n ]m¿-∏n-t°-≠n h-cp-∂p. h-f¿-∂p h-cp-∂ s]m-Xp-k-aq-lhpw sXm-gn-em-fn bp-Wn-b-\p-I-fpw \n-b-a-ß-fpw {]-Xn-tcm-[w {]-I-Sn-∏n°m-\p-f-f h-gn-bm-Wv. C-Ø-c-Ønep-f-f {]-Xn-tcm-[w tIm¿-∏-td-‰p-Isf \n-cm-i-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p-≠v. A-h¿°v A-Xn-s\ A-{I-a-tWm-’p-I-am°-Ww. F-∂n-´v ssk-\n-I-_-ew D]-tbm-Kn-®v C-√m-Xm-°-Ww. C-√m-Xm-°¬ sh-dp-sX-b-√, Iq-´°p-cp-Xn B-bn-cn-°pw A-Xp-h-gn kw-`-hn-°p-I. A-Xv A-h-sc \n-c-¥c k-a-c-Øn-te-°pw ]-´n-Wn-bn-te°pw F-Sp-sØ-dn-bp-∂-Xm-bn-cn°pw. {]-Xn-tcm-[ k-a-c-߃-°v t\-XrXzw \¬-Ip-∂ t\-Xm-°-sf P-bnep-I-fn-e-S-°pw. D-]-cn-h¿-§ ln-μp°ƒ-°m-bn-cn-°pw B-i-b-]-c-am-b ta¬-ss°. A-Xp-sIm-≠v X-s∂ "hn-I-k-\'-sØ {]-Xn-tcm-[n-®v k-acw \-bn-°p-∂-h-sc tZ-i-hn-cp-≤-cm-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

bn A-h¿ {]-Jym-]n-t®-°pw.

2012¬ am-{Xw G-I-tZ-iw 14,000 l-X-`m-Ky-cm-b I¿-j-I-cm-Wv C¥y-bn¬ B-fl-l-Xy sN-bv-X-Xv. A-h-cp-sS {Km-a-ß-fn¬ hn-`-h-ß-fn√m-bn-cp-∂p. A-h-cp-sS Ir-jn-bn-S߃ Im-en-bpw h-c-≠-Xpw s]m-Sn\n-d-™-Xp-am-Wv. A-h-cn¬ an-°-hcpw Z-fn-X-cp-am-bn-cp-∂p. A-hn-sS cm„o-b-an-√. F-Sp-°m-\m-hm-Ø hm-KvZm-\-ß-fp-am-bn A-h-sc A-[n-Im-c-Z√m-f-∑m¿ t]m-fnw-Kv _p-Øp-I-fnte-°v \-bn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. I¿j-I B-fl-l-Xy D-b¿-∂ \n-ebn¬ A-\p-`-h-s∏-´ a-lm-cm-jv-{S-bnse {Km-a-Øn¬ t]m-b A-\p-`-hwsh-®m-Wn-Xv ]-d-bp-∂-Xv. H-cp ]-cn-[n-h-sc C-¥ybn¬ P-\m-[n-]-Xy-ap-≠v. ]-t£ tem-I-sØ G-‰-hpw Iq-Sp-X¬ Z-cn{Z-cpw C-¥y-bn-em-Wv. A-Xn-s‚ AXn¿-Øn-bn-te-°v kz-¥w P-\-X-sb C-√m-Xm-°m≥ km-bp-[ tk-\-sb A-b-°m-Ø H-cp Zn-h-kw t]m-epw kzm-X-{¥yw e-`n-®-Xn-\v ti-jw D≠m-bn-´n-√.

F-{X-t]¿ sIm-√-s∏-´p-sh-∂-Xpw am-c-I-am-bn B-{I-an-°-s∏-´p-sh-∂Xpw A-hn-iz-k-\o-b-am-Wv. kz-¥w P-\-X-tbm-Sv F-∂pw bp-≤-Øn-te¿s∏-Sp-∂ cm-Pyw. P-\m-[n-]-Xy-sØ t]m-epw e-÷n-∏n-°p-∂ ÿn-Xn hn-

ti-j-am-Wv N-Øo-kv-K-Vn-epw H-Uoj-bn-epw A-Sp-Øn-sS \-S-∂p-h-cp∂-Xv. sX-c-s™-Sp-∏v H-cp tIm¿-∏-td-‰v ]-≤-Xn-bm-bn-cp-∂p. A-tX tIm¿-∏td-‰p-Iƒ X-s∂-bm-bn-cp-∂p an-° am-[y-a-ß-fpw \-S-Øn-h-cp-∂-Xpw. C-¥y-bn-se a-[y-h¿-§-Øn-\v am-‰nsh-®-Xm-Wv P-\m-[n-]-Xyw. cm-Py-sØ G-‰-hpw Iq-Sp-Xthm-´v e-`n-® aq-∂m-a-sØ ]m¿-´n-bmb am-bm-h-Xn-bp-sS _n.F-kv.]n-°v H-cp ko-‰v t]m-epw t\-Sm-\m-bn-√.

A-sX, \-ap-°v P-\m-[n-]-Xy-]-c-ambn sX-c-s™-Sp-∏v H-cp k-a-{Km-[n-]Xy k¿-°m-dp-≠m°n, km-t¶-Xn-Iam-bpw \n-b-a-]-c-am-bpw. {]-Xn-]-£-Øn-cn-°m≥ A-h-iyw th-≠ ko-‰p-Iƒ H-cp ]m¿-´n-°pw e`n-®n-´n-√. ]-t£ h¿-j-ß-fm-bn bYm¿-∞ {]-Xn-]-£-an-√m-sX-bm-Wv ]-e-t∏m-gpw ]-e Im-e-ß-fm-bn I-S∂p-t]m-b-Xv. Iq-Sp-X¬ \-b-ß-fpw c-≠v {]-[m\-]m¿-´n-Iƒ ]m-km-°n. C-cp I£n-Iƒ-°pw \yq-\-]-£ hn-cp-≤ ]-≤-Xn-I-fp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. A-hbn¬ ]-e-Xpw C-t∏mƒ ]p-d-Ømbn. hy-h-ÿ X-s∂ A-h Xp-d-∂p Im-Wn-®p.

(I-S-∏m-Sv-˛ doolnews.com)

7 Pq¨ 2014

31

IhnX

F≥. Zneo]v

Hcp _kvss{U-h¿ Ihn-X-sb-gp-Xm≥ XpS-ßp-tºmƒ H

cp _kvss{U-h¿ Ihn-X-sb-gp-Xm≥ XpS-ßp-tºmƒ {]mtZ-inI Nm\-ense Ah-Xm-c-I-bmb _ncpZ hnZym¿∞n\n s]´n-∏p-d-ØnSw tXSp∂p "cmK-h-k¥w' t^m¨ C≥ t{]m{Km-an-tebv°v Cs∂-¶nepw ad-°msX hnfn-°-W-sa∂v ]n∂nse B¨ko-‰p-Iƒ BIp-e-s∏-Sp∂p "kpdp-a-sb-gp-Xnb angn-Itf' F∂ CjvS-Km\w Ahƒ°p-th≠n sUUn-t°‰p sNøm≥ Hcp- sNdp-∏-°m-c≥ Xocp-am-\n-°p∂p Im‰v ]d-Øp∂ Npcn-Zm¿ jmfns\, "t]mw t]mw' F∂ tlm¨ apg-ßp-tºm-sgms° sR´-temsS s\©n-tebv°v Du¿Øn-bn´v AΩ-bpsS Nm¿®-bnse Ahn-hm-ln-X-\mb Hc-Ωm-hs‚ ho´nse th\-e-h-[n-bpsS Hm¿Ω-bn¬ Hcp-hƒ Pmfy-s∏-Sp∂p CRB Hmbnens‚ Hgn™ ]®-Iym≥ s]´n-°-Snbn¬ \n∂pw ]pd-tØbv°p h∂v s]¨Im-ep-Isf Akz-ÿ-s∏-Sp-Øp∂p Hcp _kvss{U-h¿ Ihn-X-sb-gp-Xm≥ XpS-ßp-tºmƒ C≥jz-d≥kv Iº-\n-bnse ssS∏nÃv A\nXm ]n≈ s]m´nb sNcp-∏ns‚ tXm¬hm¿ t\sc-bm-°p∂p Ie-≠¿ I≈n-Isf F∂pw NXn-°m-dp≈ aI-ƒ°v "H∏p-XpWn' Ah-fpsS tNm‰p-]m-{X-Øn-s\m∏w h®pthm F∂ Hm¿Ω-t°-Sns‚ s]m‰sb Xe-bn¬ Aa¿Øn am¥p∂p I∂p-Imen _oP-k-¶-e\ tI{μ-Ønse h\nXm Iºu-≠¿ t]gvkn-sem-´n® IÆm-Sn-Øp-≠n-tebv°v henb apJsØ kqwHu´v sNøp∂p Ah-cpsS XSn® tXmfn¬ hnhr-X-amb shfpØ t{_kn-b¿ h≈n-bnHcp hb- ≥ ]mfn-t\m-°p∂p AXnse Icn-º≥ IpØp-Isf `mcy-bpsS ]√n¬ Xd-™ncn-°mdp≈ Dan-°-cn- F∂ D]a Hm¿sØSp-°p∂p Hcp _kvss{U-h¿ Ihn-X-sb-gp-Xm≥ XpS-ßp-tºmƒ \K-c-Ønse saUn-°¬ tjm∏nse s]¨Ip´n sh≈-°-S-em-knse Kplm-Nn-{X-ß-fn-eqsS \qgv∂v aq{Xw XS-b-s∏-Sp∂ s]¨tPm-en-Isf {]mIp∂p

32

7 Pq¨ 2014

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

cmhnse Cd-ßp-tºmƒ sh≈-sam-gn-°m≥ ad∂ Im¥m-cn-ssØ-Isf Hm¿Øv IpWvTn-Xs∏Sp∂p `¿Ømhv acn® shfp-tØ-S≥ tKm]m-es‚ aIƒ°v F´n¬ sNmΔ-bp-s≠∂v \mep-ap-e-Iƒ Is≠-Øp∂p imkv{Xn-tb-´s‚ Nmb-°S-bnse a¿^n tdUntbm 12.05 s‚ efn-X-Km\Øn\n-S-bn¬ acn-®p-t]m-Ip∂p D®-∏Sw HmSn-°p-∂-hs‚ Xe-bn¬ CSnØo hogp∂p tdj≥Im¿Uv ]oSn-I-bn¬ ad-∂p-sh-bv°p-tºmƒ D≠m-Im-hp∂ IpSpw-_-I-e-lsØ H´pw {]Xo-£n-°msX Hcmƒ ho´n-tebv°v \S-°p∂p Hcp _kvss{U-h¿ Ihn-X-sb-gp-Xm≥ XpS-ßp-tºmƒ s]m-Xnt®mdp-ambn s]ßfpsS \ngCe-Iv{SnIv t]mÃn\p Iogn¬ Idp-°p∂p Ah-fpsS ]Xnhv samfIv NΩ-¥n°v hcmØ hnhm-l-sØ-{]-Xn- DXvI-WvT-tbmsSm∏w Fcn-hp-≠m-bn-cn-°p-sa∂v Rm≥ `b-s∏-Sp∂p Ahsf {]W-bn-°m-\mbp∂ c≠pIÆp-Isf sskUvan-d-dn-eqsS _ n-\p-≈n¬ shdpsX Xnc™v, A—s\ AS-°n-b-Xn\p apI-fnse ]mtfw-tIm-S\v Cs∂-¶nepw XSw-tIm-c-W-sa∂v Dd-∏n-°p∂p HSp-hn¬ 900x20 sskkv Sb-dp-I-fn-Bdv Nmep-I-tfm-SnØocp∂ dos{S-UnwKv C√mØ Hcp _kv Pohn-XsØ asÆÆ hnf°qXn F∂pw cm{Xn ho´nse Nmbv]n¬ Dd-°m-\n-Sp-∂p.

IS- ∏ mSv : inlm- _ p±o≥ s]mbv Ø pwIS- h ns‚ "Hcmsfmcp s]Æns\ kvt\ln-°m≥ XpS-ßp-tºmƒ' F∂ Ihn-X-tbmSv; Bdv Nmep-I-fp≈ Hcp _kv Pohn-X-tØm-Spw.

kptc-{μ≥ ImS-t¶mSv

Ah-cpsS ho´n-te°v c

≠v hb- ≥Xp-ºn-Iƒ Iøm-e-tbmfw InX®v Ip\n-™n-cn-°p∂p.

Nm™p-s]bvX Hcp shbnssI]n-Sn®p \S-Øp∂p shbn-ens‚ ssIbn¬ \n∂pw Ccp´v Ccp-´n-te°v ]nSn-®p-sIm-≠p-t]m-Ip∂p.

C∂pw, tlmW-Sn®v Imdv h∂n√ sNdp-a-°-tfmSn; ]n∂mse a°fpw h∂n√.....! ams¶m-sºm-Sn-°m≥ Im‰v h∂n√.....!

Htc-ßepw tXßepw hcp-∂p-an√.....!

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

7 Pq¨ 2014

33

tUm. tbmjntIm ssh \Imt\m hnh: tUm. B¿kp

21

˛mw \q‰m-≠nse ]uc-∑mtcmSv Nne Imcy-߃ D≈p-Xp-d∂v ]d-b-W-sa∂ B{K-l-tØm-sSbmWv Earth Ethics F∂ ]pkvXIw Rms\-gp-Xm≥ Hcp-ßnbXv. Cu \q‰m-≠nse hy‡nIƒ°v `qan-bpsS kpc-£-sb-°pdn®v Nne IrXy-Xo-cp-am-\-ß-sf-Sp°m≥ km[n-°Ww. \ne-\n¬∏v As√-¶n¬ XI¿®. Survival or downfall F∂o c≠v Ah-ÿ-Ifn¬ H∂v Xnc-s™-Sp-t°≠ L´amWv Ct∏mƒ \ΩpsS apºn-ep≈Xv. ap≥Km-an-Iƒ ssIam-dnb hn`-h-߃ ]n≥ap-d-°m¿ F∂ \ne-bn¬ \ap°v kwc-£n-°m-\mIptam F∂-XmWv {][m\ {]iv\w.

C∂v a\p-jys‚ B¿Øn h¿≤n°p-I-bmWv. e`y-amb `uXnI kzØpw BUw-_-c-ßfpw H∂pw \ap°v aXn-bm-Ip-∂n√. s]cp-In-hcp∂ \ΩpsS B¿Øn-aqew `qan°v izmkw-ap-´p∂ ÿnXnbmWv h∂p-tN¿∂n-cn-°p-∂Xv. {]]-©sØ \nb-{¥n-°p∂ Hcp C—m-i-‡n-bp≠v. Chn-SpsØ F√m hkvXp-°-fp-tSbpw Ne\w kpμ-chpw {Ia-_-≤-hp-am-Ip-∂Xv Cu C—m-i-‡n-bm-emWv. Hmtkm¨ ]mfn-Iƒ°v G¬°p∂ £X-߃, Im¿_¨U-tbm-Ivssk-Uns‚ \n¿K-a\w, t¢mtdm ^vfqtdm Im¿_¨ krjvSn-°p∂ {]iv\߃, Imem-hÿm hyXn-bm\w F√mw ChnsS H∂n-s\m∂v k¶o¿W-ambn hcn-I-bmWv. Npcp°-Øn¬ \man∂v ]pe-cp-∂Xv Kpcp-X-c-amb Hcp `ua-{]-Xn-k-‘nbpsS bpK-Øn-emWv. Hcp Ime-L-´-Øn¬ imkv{X kmt¶-XnI I≠p-]n-Sp-Ø-߃ am\-h-cm-in°v ]ptcm-K-Xnbpw B\-μhpw kΩm-\n-®n-cp∂p.

34

7 Pq¨ 2014

]cn-ÿnXn

thWw Hcp `ua-\o-Xn-imkv{Xw HmbnkvI (OISCA) C‚¿\m-j-W¬ {]kn-U≠v tUm. tbmjntIm ssh \Imt\mbpsS ]cn-ÿnXn \nco-£Ww F∂m¬ ]n∂o-SXv A\n-›n-X-Xzhpw B]Øpw hnfn-®p-h-cp-Øp∂ L´-Øn-seØn. GI-tIm-i-Pohn apX¬ B\ hsc-bp≈ `n∂ Poh-Pm-e-߃ Cu `qap-J-Øp≠v. Ch-sb-sb√mw kwc-£n-®p-\n¿Øp∂-Xn¬ kqcy≥, N{μ≥, `qan XpS-ßnb {]]-©-i‡n-Iƒ henb ]¶p-h-ln-°p∂p. ]p¬s°mSn apX¬ h≥ hr£-߃ hsc Dƒs∏-Sp∂ kky-Pm-eØns‚ ÿnXnbpw kam-\-amWv. ]mcn-ÿn-XnI {]Xn-k‘n temI-Ønse a\p-jysc-bmsI Hcp Imcyw hy‡-ambn Hm¿Ω-s∏-Sp-Øp∂p≠v. a\p-jy-\n¿an-X-amb Iptd cmjv{S AXn-cpIƒ Chn-sS-bp≠v. kp`-{Zhpw kam-[m-\-]-c-hp-amb Hcp temIw sI´n-∏-Sp-°m≥ Cu AXn-cp-Iƒ XS- am-ImØ hn[-Øn-ep≈ {]h¿Ø-\-߃ i‡n {]m]n-°Ww. DZmØ Bi-b-ßfpw {]h¿Ø-\ßfpw ]¶p-sh-°-s∏-SWw. a\p-jys‚ AXn-cp-Ihn™ Al¥ `qan°v C∂v hen-sbmcp im]-ambn hcn-I-bmWv. Cu Al¥ Zpcn-X-Øn-emWv \sΩ sIm≠p-sN-s∂-Øn-°pI. {]]-©-Ønse CXc Poh-Pm-e-ß-fp-ambn a\p-jy¿ t\csØ ]pe¿Ønh∂ kulr-Z-_-‘-Øn\v Cu Al¥ hnLm-X-ambn-Øocpw. imkv{X-⁄m-\hpw B[ym-flnI Nn¥bpw tafn°p-tºm-gmWv Cu `qap-JsØ PohnXw al-Ø-c-ambn-am-dp-∂Xv. Human Ethics- Earth Ethics-- am\h \oXn-im-kv{Xhpw `ua-\o-Xn-im-kv{Xhpw c≠pw c≠mbn \n¬°msX BZyw AXv c≠m-a-tØ-Xn\v ]qc-I-ambn hf-cWw. Ch XΩn¬ henb A¥-cap≠v. `qan-sb∂ Krl-Øn¬ a\p-jy\pw a‰-t\Iw Poh-Pm-e-ßfpw kky-Pm-e-ßfpw Hcp-an®v A-[n-hkn-°p-I-bmWv. a\p-jy≥ a\p-jy-t\mSv ]pe¿tØ≠ \oXnbpw \njvT-bp-amWv lyqa¨

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

FØn-Ivkn¬ Dƒt®-cp-∂Xv. Cu `qan-bn¬ ]pe-cp∂ a‰p Poh-Pm-e-ßtfmSpw kky-Pm-e-ß-tfm-Sp-ap≈ a\p-jys‚ kulm¿Zhpw hnth-Ihp-amWv F¿Øv FØn-Ivkns‚ `mK-am-Ip-∂Xv. `ua-\o-Xn-im-kv{X-Øn¬ `qan tI{μ-_n-μp-hmWv. a\p-jy≥ `qantbmSv ]pe¿Øp∂ _‘w a‰p krjvSn-I-tfmSv ]pe¿Øp∂ _‘w Ch IqSn `ua-\o-Xn-im-kv{X-Øns‚ Ahn-`mPy LS-I-ß-fmWv. Cu c≠v \oXn-im-kv{X-ßfpw XΩnkwtbm-Pn-t°-≠-Xp≠v. a\p-jys‚

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

hf¿®bpw Ch-bpsS hf¿®bpw At\ym\yw _‘-s∏-´mWv \n¬°p-∂Xv. {]Ir-Xn-tbm-Sp≈ BZ-chpw ]cn-K-W-\bpw kp{]-[m\-am-sW∂ t_m[w kmt¶-XnI ]ptcm-K-Xn-bpsS bpK-Ønepw B¿Pn-°m-\m-hWw. Hu]-Nm-cn-I-X-Iƒ°v AXo-Xambn hf-tc≠ Hcp \qX\ k¶¬]-am-WnXv. a\p-jycpw {]IrXnbpw XΩn-ep≈ k¥p-e\w \ne\n¿Øm≥ km[n-°Ww. Hcp Sot∏m-bn-bpsS aq∂p Imep-Iƒ IW-s°-bmWv hyh-kmbw,

B[ym-fln-IX, kwkvImcw F∂nh h¿Øn-°p-∂Xv. kmºØnI apt∂-‰-Øn¬ B[ym-flnI-Xbpw kwkvIm-chpw ]cn-KWn-°-s∏-Sm-Xn-cp-∂m¬ B ]ptcm-KXn D≈p-s]m-≈-bmb Ah-ÿ-bn-emIpw. aen-\o-I-cWhpw ]cn-ÿnXn hn\m-ihpw AXns‚ ]cn-W-X-^-e-ß-fmWv. kwkvIm-c-tØbpw D¬]m-Z-\tØbpw t{]m’m-ln-∏n-°mØ B[ym-fln-IX shdpw BZ¿i-]c-X-bmbn \n¬°pw. a\p-jy\pw a‰p Poh-Pm-e-߃°pw kwlm-c-

7 Pq¨ 2014

35

tUm. B¿kp, tUm. tbmjntIm ssh \Imt\m. tImgn-t°ms´ NS-ßn¬

a-n√msX Pohn-°m-\m-In√. kmºØnI ]ptcm-K-Xnbpw B[ymflnI hn`-h-ß-fp-an-√mØ kwkvImcw ]pjvSn {]m]n-°n√. imkv{Xw a\p-jys‚ tkh--I-\mhp-I-bmWv th≠Xv, bP-am-\-\mI-cpXv. P∏m-\nse ]g-b-Ime hnizm-kß-fn¬ H∂n-s\-∏‰n 8˛mw \q‰m≠n¬ cNn-°-s∏´ tImPnIn "Kojiki' F∂ IrXn-bn¬ ]cma¿in-°p-∂p≠v. g3anamino mikoto Hcp tZh-X-bmWv. Cu tZhX as‰mcp tZhs‚ klm-btØmsS `qan-tbbpw Nne tZh∑m-scbpw krjvSn®p. A·n-tZ-hs\bpw krjvSn-®Xv Cu tZh-Xbm-bn-cp∂p. ]n∂oSv Cu A·n-tZh≥ Xs‚ {kjvSm-hmb tZhXsb Xos∏m-≈-te¬∏n®p.

At∏mƒ B tZh-Xbv°v as‰mcp temI-Øn¬ A`bw tXtS-≠nh∂p. {kjvSm-hns\ krjvSn kwl-cn-°p-∂-Xns‚ DZm-l-c-Wam-Wn-Xn-eqsS {]I-S-am-Ip-∂Xv. {Ko°v antØm-f-Pn-bnse s{]maoØn-bkv˛ knbqkv _‘-Øn\pw Cu ]pcm-W-I-Y-bp-ambn kmZriy-ap≠v. cmPy-ß-fpsS AXn-cp-Iƒ A{]k-‡-am-Ip∂ bpK-Øn-emWv \man∂v Ign-bp-∂Xv. AtX-kabw ChnsS temI-Øns‚ ]e `mK-ß-fnepw aX˛ hwiob

36

7 Pq¨ 2014

kwL¿j-߃ s]m´n-∏p-d-s∏Sp∂p. F√m-h-cp-tSbpw hmk-Kr-lamb `qan ]e-hn[ ]cn-°p-I-tf‰v Ign-bp-tºmƒ tamN-\-sØ-°pdn®v thsd-bm-fp-Iƒ Nn¥n-®p-sIm≈s´˛ \Ω-f-Xn¬ CS- s ]- t S≠ Imcy- a n- s √∂ \ne- ] mSv H´pw DNn- X - a √. kmº- Ø nI A[oiXz tamlhpw Al- ¥ bpw ImcWw `qan- b psS {]iv \ - ß fn¬ \ΩpsS {i≤ th≠{X ]Xnbp-∂n√. `qan-bn¬ a\p-jy¿°v C\n Bi-¶-bn-√msX Pohn-°m-\m-Ipsa∂v ]d-bm≥ høm. ]n∂n´ bpKß-fn¬ `qan-tbmSv a\p-jy≥ ImWn® A]-cm-[-߃ Fs¥ms°-bm-sW∂v C∂sØ ]cn-Xmh-ÿ-Iƒ \ap°v a\- n-em-°nØ-cp-∂p≠v. ChnsS ]pe-cptºmƒ kt¥m-jhpw ]ptcm-K-Xnbp-amWv F√m-hcpw Imw£n-°p∂Xv. `qan XpS¿∂pw AXns‚ [¿aw A\p-jvTn-°-W-sa∂v \Ωƒ Imw£n-°p∂p. Hcp hy‡n-bpsS As√-¶n¬ cmjv{SØns‚ am{Xw `{Z-X-sb-°p-dn®p≈ Nn¥ A¿∞-iq-\y-amWv. P¿Ω≥ Nn¥-I-\mb slK¬ Ncn{X-sØ-°p-dn®v \S-Ønb hne-bncp-ج {it≤-b-amWv. The history of human race is a history of struggles. bp≤-ßfpsS Ncn-{X-a√ C∂v \ap-°m-

hiyw. bp≤-am¿Kw Dt]-£n®v km¿h-tZ-iob kl-I-cWw ZrVam-°p-I-bm-Wn-∂sØ Bhiyw. am\-h-cm-inbpw `qanbpw XΩnep≈ _‘w A`n-hr-≤n-s∏-SpØp-hm≥ km¿h-tZ-iob XeØn¬ {]h¿Øn-°p∂ kwL-S-\Iƒ C∂v IqSp-X¬ {i≤ sNeptØ-≠-Xp≠v. a\p-jy≥ Cu _tbm-kv]n-b-dns\ \in-∏n-°p∂ {]h-W-X-bmWv \mw IqSp-X-embn ImWp-∂Xv. {]mNo-\-Im-eØv a\p-jy\v Adnhv Ipd-hm-bn-cp-∂-t∏mgpw P\\˛acW {]{In-b-Iƒ {]]-©i-‡n°v (celestical bodies) A\p-cq-]-am-bn-´mWv \S-°p-∂sX∂v a\p-jy≥ a\- n-em-°n-bncp∂p. then-tb-‰hpw then-bn-d°hpw P\\˛acW {]{In-b-bpambn _‘-s∏-´-Xm-sW∂v Ah¿ [cn-®n-cp∂p. {]]© i‡n-°-\pk-cn-®mWv a\p-jy-Po-hnXw apt∂m´v \oßp-∂-sX-∂-h¿ Dd®p hniz-kn-®n-cp∂p. hnZym-`ymkw˛ hnI-k\w˛ ]cn-ÿnXn Ch XΩnep≈ ]c-kv]c _‘w a\- n-em°m≥ C∂v \ap°v km[n-°Ww. Cu Xncn-®-dn-hn-eqsS thWw hnIk-\-\bw cq]-s∏-Sp-tØ-≠Xv. Aß-s\-bp≈ hnI-k\ in¬]nIƒ°v `ua \oXn-im-kv{X-Øn\√ Dƒ°mgvN t\tS-≠n-hcpw.

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

IhnX aWn-°p-´≥ C.sI

aXn-{`aw ssZ

hw ap≥]n¬ h∂v F¥mWv th≠-sX∂v tNmZn-®m¬ ]dbpw BIm-isØ IS-embpw IS-ens\ BIm-i-ambpw am‰-W-sa∂v. ]ns∂ \ap°v BIm-i-Øn-en-dßn taL-°-jvW-߃ s]dp°mw \£{Xw sXmSmw kqcy-s\bpw N{μ-s\bpw DΩ-sh°mw ag-hn-√n≥ then-tb-‰-߃ ImWmw sIm≈n-ao-\ns\ Nq≠-bn´p ]nSn°mw. ae¿∂v InS∂v Xnc-I-sfÆmw apØpw ]hn-ghpw ]c¬ao-\p-Iƒs°m∏w s]øp-∂Xv ImØn-cn°mw iwJp-Iƒ I¨Nn-Ωp-∂Xv ImWmw apI-fnse aW¬∏-c-∏n¬ \n∂v XmgvN-bn-te°v ]´w ]d-Øp∂ s]¨Ip-´nsb t\m°n-®n-cn°mw.

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

]ns∂ \Ωƒ IS- e n¬ an∂¬ hncn- b p∂Xpw Xnc-I-fn¬ {KlWw ]‰p-∂Xpw ImWpw BIm-iØv t]mbn ISe sImdn°pw, {]Wb k√m]w \SØpw apI-fn-te°v sNcn-s∏-dn™v XncnsI hcp-∂Xpw t\m°n-bn-cn°pw....

Ic-amdpw Im‰v amdpw Imb¬ amdpw A∂pw \oe-bpsS {`a-W-]-Y-ß-fnh´-an-´p-]-d°pw Nne ]cp-¥p-Iƒ.....

7 Pq¨ 2014

37

F≥.sI `qt]jv

A

XnXo{h-amb hy‡n\njvT {]iv\-߃ ssIImcyw sNøp-tºmƒ t]mepw a\p-jy≥ kzbw cmjv{So-bh - ¬°-cn-°s - ∏-Sm-dp≠v. hy‡n-K-X-am-bXv cmjv{So-b-amb-Xp-sIm≠pXs∂-bmWv CXv kzm`m-hn-Ia- mbn kw`-hn-°p-∂X - v.

Xan-gv\m-´nse "Icn\zpw tNmfhpw sXßpw Xg-®p-h-f-cp∂ sh√p-cnse, {ZmhnU cmjv{So-b-Øn¬ hniz-kn-°p∂,- F-∂m¬ Cuiz-c-hn-izm-kn-bmb Hcpkv{Xosb C¥ym cmPy-Øns‚ `cWIqS kwhn-[m-\Øns‚ a\pjyXz hncp-≤X Xpd-∂p-Im-´p∂ {]h¿Ø-\ß - f - n-te°v FØn-®Xv hy‡n \njvT {]iv\ß - f - m-Wv. cmPohvKm‘n- h-[-t°-kn¬ h[-in£bv°v hn[n-°-s∏´v ]Xn-‰m-≠p-Ifmbn XS-h-dbn¬Ign-bp-∂ t]c-dnhm-fs‚ AΩ A¿∏p-X-Ωm-fns‚ PohnXIY, `cWIqS kwhn-[m-\ßfpw s]mXp-t_m-[hpw FXn-cp\n¬°p-tºm-gpw, Hcpkv{Xo Fß-s\sbm-s°, t]mcm-Sm≥ tijnbp≈ Icp-Øp-‰-hfmbn F∂-Xns‚IqSn IY-bm-Wv. A¿∏p-XΩ - m-fns‚ thZ-\bp-sSbpw t]mcm-´-Øn‚bpw IY, hy‡n-]-c-amb ZpxJ-Øns‚ IY-bmsW∂v {]Xy-£-Øn¬ tXm∂p-sa¶nepw, ASn-ÿm-\-]-c-am-bn, cmjv{Sob-amWv Cu Hm¿-aIƒ apgp-h≥. `cW-Iq-SØ - ns‚ kwhn-[m-\ß - ƒ°pap-∂n¬ Hcp AΩbpw aI\pw Zp¿_e-cm-°s - ∏-Sp-∂Xv Fß-s\-sb∂v Fgp-Xp-tºmƒ, A\p-{io, C°m-eØv G‰-hpw, {]k-‡a- mb Hm¿as∏-Sp-Øep-I-fmWv \S-Øp-∂-Xv. CØcw Hm¿a-s∏-Sp-Ø-ep-Iƒ t]mepw henb cmjv{Sob Ip‰-am-Ip∂ Hcp Ime-Ønte°v C¥y≥ P\m-[n-]Xyw hnI-kn®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂ Imew Cu ]pkvXI - sØ Atß-b‰w {]k‡nbp-≈-Xm°n am‰p-Ibpw sNøp∂p. temIsØ sR´n® Hcp cmjv{Sob sIme-]m-X-I-amWv, t]c-dnhm-f-s‚bpw Ahs‚ AΩ A¿∏p-XΩm-fn-s‚bpw Pohn-XsØ C\n B¿°pw Xncn-®p-\¬Im≥ IgnbmØ hn[w, am‰n-a-dn-°p-∂-Xv. kam-

38

7 Pq¨ 2014

hmb\

"h≥ac-߃ hogp--tºmƒ'

t]c-dn-hm-f≥ D≠m-Ip-∂- hn[w `c-W-IqSw F∂Xns‚ henb BJym-\-Øn\v ap∂n¬, hy‡nIfpsS kXym-t\z-j-W-hpw, t]mcm-´-hpw, Fß-s\-sbm-s°bmWv A]-am-\n-°-s∏-Sp-Ibpw Ah-a-Xn-°-s∏-SpIbpw sNøp-∂Xv F∂-Xns‚ A\p-`h hnh-cWw IqSn-bm-Ip-∂p≠v Cu ]pkvXIw [m-\-]-c-amb A¿∏p-X-Ωm-fns‚ IpSpw-_-Po-hn-X-Øn¬ Hcp XcØnepw _m[n-°mØ cmPohvKm‘n-bpsS sIme-]m-X-Iw, Ah-cpsS Pohn-X-Øns‚ kzÿ-Xsb XI¿°p-sa∂v Hcp-X-c-Ønepw Icp-Xn-bncp-∂n-√, A¿∏p-X-Ωmƒ. Untπma Ign-™v, _n Cbv°v ]Tn-°p-∂Xn\p≈ Hcp-°-Øn-em-bn-cp∂p A∂v t]c-dn-hm-f≥. {Zmhn-U- I-g-IØns‚ hnSp-Xsse ]{X-ØntPmen-bp-ambn sNss∂-bn¬ B ]m¿´n-bpsS Hm^o-kn-em-bn-cp∂p t]c-dn-hm-fs‚ Xma-kw. cmPohvKm‘n-bpsS sIme-]mXIw Ign™v ]Øn-cp-]Xv Znh-k߃ Ign™v 1991 Pq¨ 11 cm{XnbmWv A¿∏p-X-Ωm-fns‚ PohnXsØ De-®-psIm-≠p≈ kw`-h߃°v XpS-°-am-Ip-∂-Xv. kn _n sF DtZym-K-ÿ¿ ho´n-seØn ]cn-tim-[\ \S-Øp-I-bpw, t]c-dn-hm-f-t\mSv kn _n sF DtZym-K-ÿ¿°v ap∂n¬ lmP-cmIm≥ \n¿t±-in-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂Xv A∂m-Wv. ]nt‰- Zn-hk - w, Nne Imcy߃ tNmZn-®-dn-bm-\ps≠∂v ]d-™v, t]c-dn-hm-fs - \ s]meokv sIm≠p-t]m-Ip-Ib - m-bncp-∂p. "hnh-c-߃ tNmZn-®-dn-bm\p-s≠∂v' ]d™v, ]nt‰ Znhkw cmhnse Xncn®psIm≠p-t]m-Imsa∂v Dd-∏p-\¬In-bmbncp∂p kn._n.sF DtZym-K-ÿ¿ t]c-dnhm-fs\ kn._n.sF Bÿm-\tØ°v sIm≠p-t]m-b-Xv. ]n∂oSv

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Ct∂-hs - c, t]c-dn-hm-f\v ]pd-Øn-dßm≥ Ign-™n-´n-√. IÃ-Un-bn-seSpØv F´v Znh-k-߃°v tij-amWv, t]c-dn-hm-fs\ v "Iogvs∏-Sp-Ønb' hm¿Ø s]meokv ]pd-Øp-hn-Sp-∂-Xv. cmPohvKm‘n h[-hp-ambn _‘-s∏´v s]meokv ]d-bp∂ IY-Iƒ, ]{X-߃ `mh-\-bpsS tasºmSn IqSnt®¿Øv {]kn-≤o-I-cn-°p∂ Ime-am-bn-cp∂p AXv. cmPo-hvKm-‘nsb sIme-s∏-SpØnb s_¬‰v t_mw_v \n¿an-®Xv t]c-dn-hm-f≥ BsW∂ Xc-Øn-em-bncp∂p Nne ]{X-hm¿Ø-Iƒ. F∂m]n∂oSv h¿j-߃°p-ti-jw, t_mw_v \n¿an-®-bmƒ Bcm-sW∂v Is≠Øm≥ Ign-™n-s√∂v s]meokv DtZymK-ÿ¿ Xs∂ kΩ-Xn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. t_mw_v \n¿amW IYbv°v t]c-dn-hm-fs‚ Ce-Ivt{Sm-WnIvkv B‚v Iayq-Wn-t°-j≥ Untπma' D]-Im-c-s∏Sp-sa∂--Xp-sIm-≠mWv s]meokpw am[y-a-ßfpw CØ-c-Øn¬ IY sa\™-sX∂v A¿∏p-X-Ωmƒ Icp-Xp-∂p.

58 Znh-k-߃ Ign-™mWv s]meokv IÃ-Un-bn-ep≈ Adn-hns\ ImWm≥ A\p-h-Zn-°p-∂-Xv. tXm°p-[m-cn-I-fmb s]meo-kp-Im¿°n-S-bn¬ \n-∂p≈ AΩ-bp-sSbpw aI-s‚bpw IqSn-°mgvN A¿∏p-X-Ωm-fns‚ `mj-bn¬ ]pkvX-IØn¬ hnh-cn-°p-∂p-≠v. X\n°v ]oU\-sam∂pw A\p-`-hn-t°≠nh∂n-´ns√∂ aIs‚ hm°p-tI´v Biz-kn°p∂ A¿∏p-X-Ωmƒ. AΩsb Bizkn-∏n-°m≥ {ian-°p∂ ]sØm-ºXv hb- p-Im-c-\mb aI≥. ]t£ bmYm¿Yyw F¥m-bn-cp-∂p-sh∂ Imcyw t]c-dn-hm-fs‚ ]pkvX-IØn¬\n∂v D≤-cn®v A\p{io hy‡-am°p-∂p-≠v. kn _n sF Bÿm-\-Øv sImSnb ]oU-\am-bn-cp∂p Ac-tß-dnb-Xv. PUvPn-bpsS ap∂n¬ lmP-cm-°ptºmƒ, H∂pw ]d-bmsX Xe-bm-´m\p≈ I¿i\ \n¿tZ-iw. \n -lm-b-am°-s∏-Sp∂ hy‡nPohn-X-ß-tfmSv F{X Icp-W-b-‰mWv hyh-ÿnXn s]cpam-dp-∂Xv F∂-Xns‚ DZm-l-cWw IqSnbm-Ip-∂p≠v A¿∏p-X-Ωm-fns‚ PohnXw. t]c-dn-hm-fs\ s]meokv ]nSn-Iq-Snb-Xn\v tij-ap≈, {ZmhnUIgIw ]m¿´n-bpsS {]Xn-I-c-Ww, C°mcyw H∂p-IqSn hy‡-am-°p-∂p. t]c-dn-hmfs‚ tIkv \S-Øn-∏n-\p-th-≠n, henb XpI kam-l-cn-°-s∏-s´-¶n-epw, CsXm∂pw, D]-Im-cs - ∏-´n-s√∂mWv A¿∏-pXΩm-fns‚ PohnXw ]d-bp-∂-Xv. hyh-ÿbpsS `mK-amsW∂v sXfn-bn-°m≥ {Zmhn-U-I-gIw sNbvXXv t]c-dn-hmfs‚ ]m¿´n _‘w X≈n ]d-bp-I-bmWv. tZio-b-X-sb-°p-dn®pw a‰pap≈ apJy-[mcm BJym-\-ßsf ]n¥p-Wbv°m-Øh¿ t]mepw Fß-s\-sbm-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

A¿∏p-X-Ωmƒ

s°-bm-Wv, hy‡n-Isf X≈n-∏d- ™ v, hyh-ÿn-Xn-bpsS `mK-am-Im≥ {ian-°p∂Xv F∂-Xns‚ DZm-l-cWw IqSnbmWv {Zmhn-U-I-gIw ]m¿´n-bpsS \ne]m-Sv. CØ-c-Øn¬ A¿∏p-X-Ωm-fns‚ hy‡n-]c - a- m-b, t]mcm-´w, kaq-lØns‚ hnhn-[-ß-fmb h©-\-I-fp-sS, X≈n-∏-d-b-ep-I-fpsS IY IqSn-bm-hp∂p-≠v. `c-W-IqSw F∂ henb BJym\-Øn\v ap∂n¬, hy‡nIfpsS kXymt\z-jW - h - pw, t]mcm-´h - pw, Fß-s\sbm-s°-bmWv A]-am-\n-°s - ∏-Sp-Ibpw Ah-a-Xn-°-s∏-SpIbpw sNøp-∂Xv F∂-Xns‚ A\p-`h hnh-cWw IqSn-bmIp-∂p≠v "AS-™h - m-Xn-ep-Iƒ°v apºn¬' F∂ IrXn. h≥ ac-߃ hogp-tºmƒ ASn-bn¬ s]´p-t]m-Ip∂ sNdpa-c-ß-fpsSbpw sNSn-I-fp-sSbpw \n lm-bm-hÿ - b - mWv Cu ]pkvXIw hmb-\° - m-cs\ A\p-`h - n-∏n-°p-∂X - v. cmPo-hvKm‘n h[-t°-kp-ambn _‘-s∏-´pw, h[-in-£b - p-ambn _‘s∏-´pap≠m-Ip∂ \nc-h[n hm¿ØIƒ°n-Sb - n-emWv A\p{iobpsS ]pkvXIw Cd-ßn-bXv F∂Xv AXns‚ {]k‡n h¿[n-∏n-°p∂p-≠v. h[-in-£bv°v hn[n-°s∏-´Xn\v tijw, h¿j-߃ Ign-™v, Ip‰hm-fn-Is - f∂v Is≠-Øn-sb∂v ]d-bp∂-h-sc, XS-hn¬ ]m¿∏n-°p-∂-Xv, a\pjym-hI - miewL-\a- m-sW∂v, PÃnkv sI.Sn tXmakv Xs∂ ]d-™-Xv, henb Ne-\-߃ krjvSn-®n-cp-∂p. sI.Sn tXma-kp-am-bp≈ A`n-apJw Cu ]pkvX-I-Øn¬ \¬In-bn-´p-ap-≠v.

CtXm-sSm-∏w, cmPohvKm‘n h[-t°kv At\z-jn® DtZym-K-ÿ-cn¬ Nne-cpsS G‰p-]d- ® - n¬, A¿∏p-XΩ - m-fn-s‚bpw t]c-dn-hm-f-s‚bpw hmZ-߃°v Icp-

Øp- ]-I-cp-I-bmWv sNøp-∂-Xv. ]gpX-S® Ip‰m-t\z-j-W-Øn-s\m-Sphnepw, Ip‰w sXfn-™m¬ am{X-sa, C¥y-bn¬ Hcp ]uc≥ in£n-°-s∏Sq-sh∂ hmZ-߃ \ΩpsS Hcp \mSyw am{X-am-tWm, F∂ kwi-bßsf _e-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ib - m-Wv, A¿∏pX-Ωm-fns‚ Pohn-X-hpw, t]c-dn-hmfs‚ A\p-`-hhpw sNøp-∂-Xv. F∂m¬ hnNm-cW F∂Xv sXfn-hpI-fpsS ASn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ tImSXn apdn-°p-≈n¬ \S-°p-∂Xv am{X-a-√, F∂v \nc-h[n tIkp-I-fpsS ASnÿm-\-Øn¬ \ap°v C∂v t_m[ys∏-Sp-∂p-≠v. ]m¿e-sa‚v B{I-a-WtI-knse {]Xn A^vk¬ Kpcphns\ Xq°n-s°m-√m≥ C¥y≥ \oXn]oTw ]d-™- Imc-Wß - f - n-sem-∂v, Aßs\ sNbvXm¬ am{X-sa, s]mXp-t_m-[w kwXr-]vXn-s]-Sp-sh∂m-Wv. IpSpw-_mw-Kß - s - f-t]mepw Adn-bn-°msX A^vk¬ Kpcp-hns\ Xq°ns°m∂-tXm-sS, C¥y-bpsS s]mXp-t_m[w kwXr-]vXa- mtbm F∂Xv as‰mcp Imcyw. s]mXp-t_m[sØ Af-°p∂ cmPy-Øns‚ apJy-[m-c-I-fn¬ Bsc-sbm-s°bmWv ]cn-K-Wn-°p-∂Xv F∂Xv ]uc∑m¿°v Ffp-∏-Øn¬ Adn-bmhp-∂-X-√. AhnsS am[y-a-ßfpw A\p-_‘ `c-WIqS ÿm]-\ßfpamhpw Xocp-am-\-sa-Sp-°p-I. F¥m-bmepw "Imdns‚ Sb-dn-\-Sn-bns]´p t]mIp∂ ]´n-°p-™pßsf'°pdn®v Hcp `c-W-kw-hn-[m\hpw thZ-\n-®-Xmbn Ncn-{X-Øn-en-√. ]pXnb k¿°m¿ A[n-Im-c-Ønh∂n-cn-°p-∂p. Ah¿°v Km‘nIqSpw-_t- ØmSv hy‡n-]c - amtbm cmjv{So-b-am-tbm, D≈ hnt[b-Xz-an-√. AXp-sIm≠v Ah¿ Zim_vZ-߃ XS-h-d-bn¬ Ign™ t]c-dnhm-f-s\bpw Iq´-scbpw tamNn-X-cm°-W-sa-∂n-√. Imc-Ww, `n∂ cmjv{Sob-tØmSv IWn-i- \n-e-]m-sS-Sp-°p-∂h-cmWv Ct∏mƒ A[n-Im-c-Øn-ep-≈Xv. `c-W-Iq-S-Øns‚ ssk\nIamb Icp-Øns\ tZi-Øns‚ i‡n-bmbn Ah-X-cn-∏n-®v cmjv{Sobw {]N-cn-∏n-°p∂-hc - m-Wn-h¿. A¿∏p-XΩ - m-fn-t‚-Xpt]m-ep≈ t]mcm-´Ø - ns‚ IYbpw Ah¿ sh®p-]p-e¿Øp∂ {]Xo-£sb-°p-dn-®p-ff Fgp-Øpw, IqSp-XIpSp-X¬ cmjv{So-ba- m-Ip-∂Xv C°m-cW-߃ sIm≠pXs∂-bm-Wv. km[mc-W K - X - n-bn¬ cmjv{So-bw F∂v hnh£n-°p∂ hm°p-Iƒ D]-tbm-Kn-°msX FgpXn F∂Xv sIm≠p-Iq-Snbmhpw, Cu ]pkvXIw s]m≈p∂ hmb-\m-\p-`hw \¬Ip-∂X - .v

7 Pq¨ 2014

39

_me-N-{μ≥ hSt°SØv

Po-

hn-Xm-h-ÿ-I-fpw A-\p-`h-ß-fpw sIm-≠v \n-d-™n-cn-°p∂p C-S-∏-≈n-bp-sS an-°-hm-dpw Ihn-X-Iƒ. A-Xn-s‚ ]n-d-In-em-Wv `m-h-\-bv-°v I-hn sIm-Sp-Øn-cn°p-∂ ÿm-\w. C-S-∏-≈n-bp-sS B-fl-l-Xy-sb Xp-S¿-∂m-Wv B I-hn-X-Iƒ \n-c-¥-cw hm-bn-°m\n-S-h-∂-Xpw {]-Nm-c-s∏-´-Xpw. B A-t\z-j-W-߃ B-fl-l-Xy-bnte-°pw B-¥-cn-I-Po-hn-X-Øn-te°pw \-Ωp-sS {i-≤-sb £-Wn°p-∂-h-bm-bn-cp-∂-s√m. C-S-∏≈n-bp-sS k¿-Km-fl-I-X-bp-sS D-dhn-Sw tcm-Km-Xp-c-am-b B B-¥-cnI Po-hn-X-am-bn-cp-∂p-sh-∂v k-RvP-b≥ ]-d-™-Xm-bn Hm¿-Ωn-°p∂p. I-hn-X-bn¬ \n-d-™p \n-ev°p-∂ hn-jm-Zm-fl-I-X-sb C-S-∏≈n-bp-sS Po-hn-X k-¶-ev-]-\-sØ -\n¿-h-Nn-°p-∂-Xn-\m-bn Nn-e-sc¶n-epw D-]-tbm-Kn-®p-t\m-°n. Pohn-Xw H-cn-°-epw kp-c-£n-X-a-s√∂v C-S-∏-≈n I-s≠-Øn-b-Xm-bn a-‰p Nn-e¿ Nq-≠n-°m-Wn-®p. H-cp I-hn-X-bn¬ A-t±-lw C-{]-Im-cw F-gp-Xn. ""Nn-cn \mw I-c-®n-en-\mbn-´p ap-tº X-s∂ sNm-cn-bp-∂Xmw sh-dpw kzm-K-Xw am-{Xw''.

Po-hn-X-Øn-s‚ c-≠-‰-am-Wv I-c-®nepw Nn-cn-bpw. A-s√-¶n¬ a-c-Whpw P-\-\-hpw.

"Po-hn-Xw' X-e-hm-N-I-am-bn hcp-∂ c-≠p I-hn-X-Iƒ N-ß-ºp-g k-am-l-cn-® "C-S-∏-≈n cm-L-h≥]n-≈-bp-sS I-hn-X-Iƒ' F-∂ IrXn-bn¬ Im-Wmw. Cu k-am-lm-cØn-se B-Zy-sØ I-hn-X "F-s‚ Po-hn-X' am-Wv. kz-¥w Po-hn-XsØ I-hn, "I-\-se-Xn¿ Np-Sp-shbn-te-‰p \n-ev-°pw ]-\o-c-e-cn't\mSv km-ay-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p. A-\n-Xy-Xbp-am-bpw {]-Ir-Xn-bp-am-bpw Pohn-Xm-\p-`-h-sØ C-W-°m-\p-≈ b-Xv-\w `w-Kn-bm-bn C-S-∏-≈n- \n¿-

40

7 Pq¨ 2014

"Pohn-X'hpw

"_mjv]-[m-c'bpw {]W-bhpw hnjm-Zhpw \nd™p Xpfp-ºnb cN\I-fn-eqsS A\-\y-\mbn k©-cn® CS-∏-≈n-bpsS Ihn-X-I-fnse LS-\m-]-c-amb hyXn-bm-\-ß-sf-°p-dn®v khn-tij]T\w h-ln-°p-∂p. hn-f¿-Øp-hm-\n-tS hn-e-kp-an-μp-hnIp-fn¿-Ø N-{μn-Im-{]-hm-l-Øn¬ ap-ßn N-en-®v Zm-cphn¬ h-kn-°p-∂ {Ko-jv-a-Z-e-Øn-\v k-am-\-am-W-s{X Pohn-Xw. I-S¬-°-c-bn¬ ]-Xn-® Im-e-Sn-t]m-se Po-hn-Xw A-t±-l-Øn-\v A-\p-`-h-s∏-Sp-∂p. H-cp Xn-c h-∂m¬ am™p-t]m-Im-hp-∂-tX-bp-≈q B Im-e-Sn-Iƒ. Po-hn-XsØ Cu a-´n¬ hn-i-Zo-I-cn-°m≥ I-hn-bv-°v {]-tNm-Z-Iam-b km-l-N-cyw F-¥m-bn-cn-°mw? I-hn-X A-{X-am-{Xw hn-i-Zo-Ir-X-a-√. B-th-≠-Xp-an-√. F-¶n-epw X-s‚ Po-hnXw a-lm-k-¶-Sw \n-d-™-Xm-bn-t∏m-b-Xn-se hy-k-\w Ihn-X-bn¬ \n-d-™p-\n-ev-°p-∂p. {]-Ir-Xn-bp-sS Po-hn-Xhpw a-\p-jy-s‚ Po-hn-X-hpw Xm-c-X-ay-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn-se `m-h-\m-{I-a-am-Wv {]-[m-\w. "A-e-cn-t\-in-tbm-c-\n-Xy-X' I-≠n-´pw A-Xn-s‚ Z-e-ß-fn¬ \n-imw-K-\m \-Sn Xp-jm-camw I-Æo¿ s]m-gn-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. F-∂m¬ X-s‚ hn-cl-Øn¬ [-cm-X-ew X-∂n-ep-≈-h-cm-cpw I-Æo¿ s]m-gn°p-I-bn-√. X-\n-°v th-≠n B-sc-¶n-epw s\-Sp-ho¿-∏n-SpI-tbm, I-c-bp-I-tbm sN-øn-s√-∂v I-hn a-\- n-em-°nsh-®n-cn-°p-∂p. H-‰-s∏-´p-t]m-Ip-∂ X-s‚ Po-hn-X-sØ {]-Ir-Xn-bn-se i-cn-bm-b Im-gv-N-I-fp-am-bn X-´n-®p-t\m°p-∂-Xn-s‚ A-S-bm-f-s∏-Sp-Ø-em-bn I-hn-bp-sS `m-h-\m\n-e-]m-Sp-Iƒ {]-kv-X-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. H-cp I-hn-bp-sS ]mT-sØ \mw k-ao-]n-°p-tºmƒ, B ]mTw hn-I-kn-°p∂-sX-ß-s\-sb-∂v ]-cn-tim-[n-t°-≠-Xv B-kzm-Z-I I-Sa-b-√. ]-t£ \n-cq-]-I-s‚ I-S-a-bm-Wv Xm-\pw. I-hn-bpsS B-¥-cn-I-am-b c-N-\m-{]-iv-\-߃ Xn-cn-®-dn-bm≥ AXv D-]-I-cn-°pw. {]-tbm-K-ß-fpw hm-°p-I-fp-sS k-∂n-thi-hpw `m-h-{I-a-Øn-\v D-]-tbm-K-s∏-Sp-Øm-hp-∂-hn-[w Ihn B-Zy-]mT-Øn¬ \-S-Øp-∂ Xn-cp-Ø-ep-I-fp-sam-s° {]-[m-\ hn-j-b-ß-fm-Ip-∂p. "F-s‚ Po-hn-Xw' F-∂ I-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

CS-∏-≈n

hn-X-bn¬ B a-´n¬ I-hn \-S-Ønbn-cn-°m-\n-S-bp-≈ sh-´pw Xn-cpØpw {]-tbm-K-hy-Xn-bm-\-hpw Bcm-bp-I H-cp \n-cq-]-I-[¿-Ω-am-bn am-dp-∂p. I-hn-X-bn¬ \n-∂v H-gn-hm°n-b hm-°p-Iƒ A-®-Sn-bn-se-Øp∂-Xn-\v ap-t∂m-Sn-bm-bn \n¿-h-ln-® F-Un-‰n-Mv, `m-jm-hy-Xn-bm-\-߃

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

F-∂n-ß-s\ \n-c-h-[n Im-cy-߃ B-cm-bp-I \n-cq-]-I-s‚ e-£y-amWv. I-hn c-N-\-bn¬ {i-≤n-® Im-cy߃ a-\- n-em-°m≥ Cu A-t\zj-Ww D-]-I-cn-°p-a-t√m. Cu Btem-N-\-tbm-sS-bm-Wv C-S-∏-≈n-bpsS ssI-sb-gp-Øp-I-fn¬ "F-s‚ Pohn-Xw' F-∂ I-hn-X-bp-t≠m F-∂v

]-cn-tim-[n-®-Xv. \n¿-`m-Ky-h-imF-s‚ ssI-h-iw e-`n-® t\m-´p-_p°p-I-fn¬ Cu I-hn-X I-≠n-√. \h-ku-c-`w F-∂ Im-hy-k-am-lm-cØn-epƒ-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-´p-≈ I-hn-Xbm-Wv "F-s‚ Po-hn-Xw'. H-cp ]t£ ssI-sb-gp-Øp-I-fp-sS GsX-¶n-epw H-cp t\m-´p-_p-°v \-jv-

7 Pq¨ 2014

41

S-s∏-´n-cn-°mw F-∂v A-sX-s∂ t_m-[y-s∏-Sp-Øn. F-∂m¬ Cu k-am-lm-c-Øn-se "B-i' F-∂ Ihn-X-bp-sS ssI-sb-gp-Øv H-cp t\m´p-_p-°n¬ Rm≥ I-s≠-Øp-Ibpw sN-bv-Xp. A-®-Sn-∏m-T-Øn-te-bv°p-≈ ]-cn-Wm-a-Øn-\n-S-bn¬, "Pohn-X-X-{¥-߃ Xq-Ipw ss\-k¿-§ Ko-Xw tI-´p' F-∂ hm-Iy-Øn"ss\-k¿-§-Ko-Xw' "\n-kv-Xp-e-Ko-X'sa-∂m-°n-bn-´p-≠v. B-dm-a-sØ hcn-bn-se -"-..... \m-Ip-am-π-h-K-sØ' F∂ {]-tbm-Kw "...... \m-Ip-am-`p-Pw-KsØ' F-∂v Xn-cp-Øn-°m-Wp-∂p.

"F-s‚ Po-hn-Xw' F-∂ I-hn-X-bnte-bv-°v ho-≠pw h-cmw. {]-Ir-Xnsb-t∏m-epw A-Xn-i-bn-∏n-°p-∂ hn[w, Po-hn-Xw \n-c-¿-∞-I-am-hp-∂-Xv A-dn-bp-∂ I-hn, B k-Xyw tIm-dnbn-Sm≥ D-]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂ \n-c-h-[n hm-°p-Iƒ {i-t≤-b-am-Wv. I-\¬, sh-bn¬, ]n-S-™v, sIm-gn-™v, s]m-gn-®n-Sp-I, s]m-gn-bp-I, A-S¿∂v, s\-Sp-ho¿-∏v, C-c-º¬ F-∂n-ßs\ h-cƒ-®-sb-bpw ho-gv-N-sb-bpw A-kzm-ÿy-tØ-bpw Hm¿-Ω-s∏-SpØp-∂ ]-Z-{]-tbm-K-߃ \n-c-h-[nbp-≠v I-hn-X-bn¬. Cu hm-°p-Isf-√mw Po-hn-Xm-h-ÿ-sb {]-Ir-Xnbp-sS Pm-{K-X-bp-am-bn Xm-c-X-ayw sN-øm-\m-Wv {]-tbm-P-\-s∏-Sp-Øp∂-Xv. A-Xv I-hn-bp-sS am-\-kn-Im-hÿ-bpw I-hn-X-bp-sS `m-hm-h-ÿbpw X-s∂-bm-Wv. Po-hn-X-ØnXm≥ H-‰-s∏-Sp-∂-Xpw X-s‚ Zm-cpW-am-b ho-gv-N-bn¬, A-[x-]-X-\Øn¬ B-cpw I-Æo¿ s]m-gn-°m≥ D-≠m-In-s√-∂-Xpw kz-bw a-\- nem-°p-∂ I-hn, {]-Ir-Xn-bp-sS `m-hIm-e-sa-∂v hn-ti-jn-∏n-°m-hp-∂ A-\n-Xy-X-bn-te-°p-≈ hn-e-bw Imw-£n-°p-∂-Xpw I-hn-X Hm¿-Ω s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p. H-cp ÿn-c-]mT-amWv Cu I-hn-X. ssI-sb-gp-Øv Is≠-Øm-Ø-Xn-\m¬ I-hn-X-bp-sS ]-cn-Wm-a-߃ A-hy-‡-am-Wv. AXn-s‚ hn-Im-k-L-´-ß-sf ]-cn-tim[n-°m-\pw hn-j-a-am-bn-cn-°p-∂p. hy-‡n-Po-hn-X-am-b tI-{μ-`m-hw amdp-∂p-an-√.

C-S-∏-≈n-bp-sS t\m-´p-_p-°pIƒ ho-≠pw a-dn-®p-t\m-°m≥ Xp-Sßn-b-t∏m-gm-Wv "Po-hn-Xw' F-∂ t]-cn-ep-≈ a-s‰m-cp I-hn-X F-s‚ {i-≤-bn¬-s∏-´-Xv. C-S-∏-≈n-bp-sS cm-L-h≥ ]n-≈-bp-sS I-hn-X-I-ƒ (1980 F-kv.-]n.-F-kv ]-Xn-∏v) F-∂ {K-Ÿ-Øn¬ \q-‰n-bn-cp-]-Øn c≠mw t]-Pn¬ \n-∂m-cw-`n-°p-∂

42

7 Pq¨ 2014

Cu I-hn-X-bp-sS ssI-sb-gp-Øn\n-c-h-[n Xn-cp-Ø-ep-Iƒ h-cp-Ønbn-cn-°p-∂p. Cu I-hn-X-sb Xp-S¿∂v "_m-jv-]-[m-c' F-∂ t]-cn¬ as‰m-cp I-hn-X t\m-´p-_p-°n¬ \mw I-s≠-Øp-∂p. I-hn-X-bp-sS t]-cpIƒ hy-Xy-kv-X-am-sW-¶n-epw D-≈-S°w hy-Xy-kv-X-a-√. "F-s‚ Po-hnXw' F-∂ I-hn-X-bn¬ B-h-iy-am-b Xn-cp-Ø-ep-Iƒ h-cp-Øn ]-I¿-Ønsb-gp-Xn-b-Xm-Wv "_m-jv-]-[m-c-'. Hcp I-hn-X-bv-°v c-≠v ssI-sb-gp-Øp]mT-߃ C-S-∏-≈n-bp-sS t\m-´p-_p°n¬ I-s≠-Øp-∂p. "_m-jv-]-[mc' bp-sS ssI-sb-gp-Øn¬ H-cp hm°p-t]m-epw Xn-cp-Øn-b-Xm-bn ImWp-∂p-an-√. G-gp ]m-Z-ß-fm-bn Xncn-®v, Hm-tcm ]m-Z-߃-°p-an-S-bn"X' am¿-°v sN-bv-Xv I-hn-X-bv-°-Sn-

bn¬ H-∏n-´n-cn-°p-∂p. I-hn-X ]q¿Øn-bm-°n-b-Xn-s‚ A-S-bm-f-s∏-Spج. F-∂m¬ "_m-jv-]-[m-c' F∂ t]-cv A-®-Sn-bn-se-Øp-∂-Xn-\v ap≥-]m-bn ho-≠pw "Po-hn-Xw' F-∂v am-‰n-b-Xm-bn a-\- n-em-°mw. I-c®n-en-s‚ A-Sn-ÿm-\w X-s‚ Zp-cnX-]q¿-Æ-am-b Po-hn-Xw X-s∂-sb∂v I-hn D-d-∏n-s®-Sp-°p-∂p. A-XpsIm-≠v t\m-´p-_p-°n¬ Im-Wp-∂ "Po-hn-X-hpw' "_m-jv-]-[m-c-'bpw GsXm-s° co-Xn-bn¬ hy-Xym-k-s∏´n-cn-°p-∂p F-∂ t_m-[y-s∏-S\n-cq-]-W-Øn-se B-h-iy-L-S-I-amWv. \n-cq-]-I≥ I-hn-X F-{X-am{Xw hy-‡n-\n-jvT-am-bn F-∂v At\z-jn-°p-∂-h-\m-Wv. I-hn-bp-sS ssh-b-‡n-I-X-bpw ssh-Im-cn-I-Xbpw tN¿-∂v cq-]-s∏-´ Cu ]mT-ß-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

fp-sS {]-tXy-I-X ]-cn-tim-[n-t°≠n-h-cp-∂p. (Po-hn-Xw, _m-jv-]-[mc F-∂o I-hn-X-I-sf b-Ym-{I-aw ssI-sb-gp-Øv H-∂v, ssI-sb-gp-Øv c-≠v F-∂n-ß-s\ Xp-S¿-∂-tßm-´v {]-Xn-]m-Zn-°p-∂p.) ssI-sb-gp-Øv H-∂n¬ I-hn-X C-ß-s\ Xp-S-ßp∂p.

"Po-hn-Xw, lm! lm! ip-≤-kp-μ-c-aXn-s\-Rm-˛ \o hn-[w I-Æo¿ sIm-≠p \n-Xyhpw \-\-®m-tem? ]q-hn-´v ]q-Pn-t°-≠ s]m≥-Xn-Sºn-s\ I-jv-S-˛ ao a-´n-e-ßp-X-´n-sb-{X-\mƒ I-fnt°-Ww?' C-Xn¬ bm-sXm-cp hy-Xn-bm-\hpw h-cp-Øm-sX-bm-Wv c-≠mw ssI-sb-gp-Øv Xp-S-ßp-∂-Xv. hm-°p-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Iƒ t]m-epw am-dp-∂n-√. A-®-Sn]mT-Øn-epw am-‰-an-√m-sX I-≠ hm-Iy-an-Xm-Wv : ""Po-hn-Xw, lm! lm! ip-≤-kp-μ-c-a-Xn-s\ Rm-\o hn[w....'' Xp-S¿-∂v h-cp-∂ h-cn-I-fn-se√mw X-t‚-Xm-b a-t\m-[¿-Ω-ap-]tbm-Kn-®v Nn-e hy-Xn-bm-\-߃ cq]-s∏-Sp-Øp-I-bpw sN-bv-Xn-cn-°p∂p. "".................... s\-Sp-ho¿-∏m¬ X-]v-Xam-bv N-a-®m-tem!

Xq-a-[p \n-d-bv-t°-≠ s]m-s∂mfn-°n-Æ-Øn-¶-˛ eo-a-´v I-Æo¿ ]-I¿-s∂-{X-\mƒ kq-£n-t°-Ww?'' "I-Æo¿ sIm-≠v \n-Xy-hpw \-\®m-tem' F-∂ {]-tbm-Kw "s\-Spho¿-∏m¬ X-]v-X-am-bv N-a-®m-tem'' F-∂m-°n A-ev-]w ssh-Im-cn-I-am°n sN-bv-Xp F-∂v km-cw. "]q-hn-´p ]q-Pn-t°-≠ s]m≥-Xn-S-ºv' "Xq-a[p \n-d-bv-t°-≠ s]m-s∂m-fn-°nÆ'am-b-t∏mƒ, `m-h-]-c-am-b km{μ-X h-∂n-t√? "Cu a-´n-te-°v X-´nsb-{X-\mƒ I-fn-t°-Ww' F-∂-Xv "I-Æo¿ ]-I¿-s∂-{X-\mƒ kq-£nt°-Ww' F-∂m-bn. Cu Xn-cp-Øen-eq-sS H-cp I-c-®-n-en-s‚ B-fl-`mhw I-hn-X-bv-°v e-`n-®n-cn-°p-∂p.

Po-hn-X-sØ H-cp "I-fn-bm-bn' ImWp-∂-X-√, "I-c-®n-em-bn' Im-Wp∂-Xm-Wv D-Nn-X-sa-∂v c-N-bn-Xm-hn\v A-\p-`-h-s∏-´n-cn-°mw. c-N-\-bpsS aq-∂p-L-´-ß-sf \m-an-hn-sS kv]¿-in-°p-∂p. ssI-sb-gp-Øv H-∂ns\ I-hn-X-bp-sS kzo-Ir-X-cq-]-ambn hn-e-bn-cp-Ømw. Holograph Manuscript F-∂v ]mT-hm-b-\°m¿ hn-fn-°p-∂-Xm-Wv Cu ssIsb-gp-Øv. B am-\p-kv-{I-n-]v-‰n-se hm-Iy-߃ X-s∂ am-dn-t∏m-hp-∂Xm-Wv ssI-sb-gp-Øv c-≠n¬ \mw Im-Wp-∂-Xv. A-®-Sn-bn-se-Øptºmƒ, hm-Iy-߃ hy-Xn-bm-\s∏-Sp-∂-Xpw, ssI-sb-gp-Øv H-∂nepw c-≠n-ep-an-√m-Ø Nn-e ]p-Xn-b h-cn-Iƒ ]mT-Øn¬ I-S-∂p-h-cp-∂Xpw \-sΩ A-¤p-X-s∏-Sp-Øm-Xn-cn°n-√. tlm-tfm-{Km-^v am-\p-kv-{In]v-‰n¬ \n-∂v A-®-Sn-bn-se-Øp-∂Xn-\n-S-bn¬ kw-`-hn-°p-∂ {]-tbmK hy-Xn-bm-\-߃ I-hn-bp-sS Xocp-am-\-Øn-s‚ A-Sn-ÿm-\-Øn-ep≈-Xm-I-Ww. `m-hm-Jym-\-Øn¬ Hcp am-‰w B-h-iy-s∏-Sp-∂p F-∂ tXm-∂-en¬-\n-∂v {]-tbm-K-]-cnWm-a-߃ h-cmw. A-sXm-∂pw _m-ly-t{]-c-W-bp-sS `m-K-am-I-Wsa-∂n-√. c-N-bn-Xm-hv X-s∂ B-Zy-

hm-b-\-°m-c-\m-hp-∂ H-cp L-´Øn¬ `m-j-bpw ssi-en-bpw t`-Z-KXn-Iƒ B-h-iy-s∏-Sp-∂p-sh-∂v I-hn°v X-s∂ t_m-[y-s∏-Sm-\n-S-bp-≠v.

A-Xn-s‚ `m-K-am-bn I-hn t_m-[]q¿-hw h-cp-Øp-∂-Xm-Imw Cu Xncp-Ø-ep-I-fpw ]p-Xn-b F-gp-Xn-t®¿°-ep-I-fpw F-∂v tXm-∂p-∂p. I-hnbp-sS B-¥-cn-I-{]-t£m-`-hm-k-\ Ihn-X-sb A-Sn-ap-Sn am-‰n-sb-gp-Xm≥ t{]-cn-∏n-°p-∂ k-μ¿-`-ß-fpw hn-c-fa-√. H-cp ]mT-Øn-s‚ hn-Im-kw {i≤n-®m¬ a-\- n-em-°m-hp-∂ Im-cyam-W-Xv. F-en-b-‰n-s‚ sh-bv-Ãv-em≥Un-s‚ ssh-hn-[y-߃ hn-e-bn-cpØp-∂ tdm-_¿-´v _-b¿ Cu h-kvXp-X-Iƒ Nq-≠n-°m-Wn-°p-∂p. ap≥-Im-e I-hn-I-fp-sS {]-tbm-K-co-XnI-fn¬ \n-∂v F-en-b-‰v \-S-Øn-bn-´p≈ t`-Z-K-Xn-Iƒ kw-h-Zn-°m-\p-≈ km-[y-X-Iƒ \-ev-Ip-∂ Xm-Wv Cu co-Xn-bn-ep-≈ ]T-\w. am-{X-a-√, G-Xv F-gp-Øn-te-bpw ]mc-º-cy-{I-aw kq-£v-a-am-bn I-s≠Øm≥ ssI-sb-gp-Øp-I-ƒ k-lm-bI-am-Wv F-∂ Xn-cn-®-dn-hv \n-cq-]-WØn-se H-cp {]-[m-\ I-s≠-ج Xs∂-bm-Wv. I-hn-X-bp-sS kz-X-{¥-Pohn-X-hpw C-hn-sS hn-j-b-am-hp-∂p.

H-∂mw ssI-sb-gp-Øv ]mT-Ønh-cp-Øn-b hy-Xn-bm-\-߃ G-sXms°-bm-Wv F-∂v \-ap-°v ]-cn-tim-[n°p-I: 1. "F-¥p Rm≥ sN-øp-a-√m-Xnt∂m-fw hm-bn-®-Xmw {K-Ÿ-sam-∂nepw I-≠n-√-m-\-μw c-≠-£-cw' F-∂ B-Zy-h-cn-bn-se, "c-≠-£-cw' ˛ "aq-∂-£-cw' F-∂m°n-bn-cn-°p-∂p. H-cp sX-‰p-Xn-cp-Øn F-t∂ a-\- n-em-t°-≠-Xp-≈q.

2. Xp-S¿-∂p-h-cp-∂ "am-cn-°m¿-h-c®-Xmw...' F-∂p Xp-S-ßn "Iq-Sp-hn-´Xm-W-∂m-sf-Øn-bn-√n-t∂m-f-hpw' F-∂v A-h-km-\n-°p-∂-Xp-h-sc-bp≈ h-cn-Iƒ c-≠mw ssI-sb-gp-Ønte-°v am-‰-s∏-´-t∏mƒ a-s‰m-cp Jfi-am-bn ]-cn-W-an-®p. A-Xn-\v ap-∂nem-bn C-{X-bpw h-cn-Iƒ ]p-Xp-Xmbn F-gp-Xn-t®¿-Øn-cn-°p-∂p.

B-\-μ-Km-\-ß-sf-∏m-Sm-\pw ]-I¿Øm-\pw-˛ am"\-μ' \m-cm-a-Øn¬ ]q-°ƒ°m-W-h-Im-iw; ]m-c-Xp h-√-t∏m-gp-a-dn-bm-Xp-ZvtLm-jn-®m"]m-Sn-√' sb-∂v hm-\w ap-c-ßpw kv-X-\n-X-Øm¬! a¿-Øy-X a-[p-c-am-bv kz-]v-\Øn¬ I-≠m¬, ]n-t‰-˛

7 Pq¨ 2014

43

s∂-Øn-Spw ]p-e-cn-X≥ s]m≥-I-hn-fn-cp-≠p-t]mw!

Po-hn-X-sØ {]-Ir-Xn-bp-am-bnW-°n \n¿h-Nn-°p-I-bm-Wv. kz-]v\-Øn¬ "a¿-Øy-X' a-[p-c-am-Wv F-∂v I-≠m¬ a-Xn, ]n-t‰-∂v ]p-ecn-bp-sS I-hnƒ t]m-epw C-cp-≠pt]m-Ipw F-∂v `m-h-\ sN-øp-∂p.

Cu-sbm-cp {]-Ir-Xn-Po-hn-X \n-co£-W-Øn-\v ti-j-am-Wv, "am-cn°m-d-Wn-™-Xmw...' F-∂v Xp-Sßp-∂ I-hn-Xm h-cn-Iƒ F-Sp-ØptN¿-Ø-Xv. ssI-sb-gp-Øv c-≠nC-{]-Im-cw L-S-\m-]-c-am-b Nn-e hy-Xn-bm-\-߃ C-S-∏-≈n h-cpØn-bn-´p-≠v. A-Xv I-hn-X-bp-sS A¿-∞-t_m-[w k-a-{K-am-°p-∂Xn-\m-hmw.

3. ]n-∂o-Sv h-cp-∂ `m-K-Øv sN-dnb Xn-cp-Ø-ep-I-fpw h-cp-Øn-bn-cn°p-∂p. "Kq-Vm'h-t_m-[w X-s∂bm-°m-hy-sa-∂-m-In-epw Iq-Sn-tbmcn-h-sc-√mw tX-Sn-bm-\-μw bm-izmtkm-’m-lw lr-Øn¬ ta-Io-]mcw' F-∂ hm-Iy-Øn¬, H-Sp-hn-esØ hm-Iyw "Iq-Sn-tbm-cn-h¿-s°√m-am-izm-k-ta-Io-]m-cw' F-∂m°n-bn-cn-°p-∂p. ""]m-S-e-m[-c-Øm-e-∏m-h-\ ktμ-i-sØ, ]m-Xn-bpw a-d-∂n-√, ]m-gv-a-Æn-em-bo-b-hƒ' F-∂-Xv, ssI-sb-gp-Øv c-≠n¬ Xn-cp-Ønsb-gp-Xn-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv Cu a-´n-emWv. "]m-S-em-[-c-ß-fm¬ ]m-h-\-ktμ-is - Ø ]m-Xn-bpw ]-d-™-n-√, ]m-gv-a-Ænem-bo-b-hƒ!'

4. Cu ta¬-hm-Iy-߃-°v tijw "Po-hn-Xw' F-∂ I-hn-X-bnIm-Wp-∂- J-fi-an-Xm-Wv. ""am-I-μ-a-c-s°m-ºn-em-\-μ km{am-Py-Øn-em-˛ em-I-WvT X-fn¿-Xn-∂p a-Zn-®p-If-I-WvTw \o-f-Øn-sem-t∂m c-t≠m Iq-Snb-√-Xn≥ ap-t∂-˛ Im-e-Øn≥ Iq-c-º-Xn¬ ssXta-\n Xm-tem-en-®p X-fn¿-Øp ]n-t∂-bp-am-tX-∑m-hv ]-e-h-´w Ip-fn¿-Ø Km-\w am-{Xw tI-h-eam-i-am-{Xw ]p-e-cn-°p-fn¿-∏p-g \o-¥n-b-¥-co£-sØ ]p-f-I-∏p-d-∏m-Sv aq-Sn-sbm-cn-f-s¥∂a-e-bpw a-dn-®n-Spw am-Xn-cn ss\cm-iy-Øm¬

44

7 Pq¨ 2014

X-e-bpw X-cp-°-fn¬ X-√n-btßm-Sn-t∏m-bn'' Cu Im-hy-`m-Kw c-≠mw ssIsb-gp-Øn-te-°v ]-I¿-Øn-sb-Sp°p-tºmƒ I-hn \n¿-h-ln-® L-S-\m-fl-I am-‰-߃ h-f-sc {i-t≤-b-ß-fm-Wv. H-Sp-hn-e-sØ ]p-e-cn-°p-fn¿-∏p-g...' F-∂v Xp-Sßp-∂ h-cn-I-fn¬ "]p-f-I-∏p-d-∏mSv' am-‰n "]p-f-I-∏p-X-∏n-´p' F-∂m°n hy-Xy-kv-X-J-fi-am-bn D-]tbm-Kn-®n-cn-°p-∂p. A-Xn-\p ]n≥ J-fi-am-bn-´m-Wv. ""am-I-μ a-cs°m-ºn¬...'' F-∂v B-cw-`n-®v "Km\w am-{Xw tI-h-em-im-am-{Xw...' F-

"Po-hn-Xw' X-e-hm-N-I-am-bn h-cp-∂ c-≠p I-hn-XI - ƒ N-ß-ºp-g k-am-l-cn-® "C-S∏-≈n cm-L-h≥- ]n-≈-bpsS I-hn-X-Iƒ' F-∂ Ir-Xnbn¬ Im-Wmw. Cu k-amlm-cØ - n-se B-Zy-sØ Ihn-X "F-s‚ Po-hn-X' am-Wv. kz-¥w Po-hn-X-sØ I-hn, "I-\-se-Xn¿ Np-Sp-sh-bn-te‰p \n-ev-°pw ]-\o-c-e-cn't\m-Sv km-ay-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p. A-\nXy-X-bp-am-bpw {]-Ir-Xn-bpam-bpw Po-hn-Xm-\p-`h - s- Ø C-W-°m-\p-≈ b-Xv-\w `w-Kn-bm-bn C-S-∏-≈n- \n¿-hln-°p-∂p

∂-p-h-sc tN¿-Øn-cn-°p-∂p. F-¥psIm-≠v Cu am-‰w? `m-h-\m-]-c-am-b {I-a-ß-sf A-Sn-ÿm-\-am-°n BJym-\-\n¿-h-l-Ww sN-øp-I F-∂ Xm-ev-]-cy-am-Imw I-hn-sb c-N-\mth-f-bn¬ \n-b-{¥n-®-Xv F-∂v t_m[y-s∏-Sp-∂p.

5. Xp-S¿-∂v h-cp-∂ `m-K-sØ h-cnIƒ ssI-sb-gp-sØm-∂n¬ sh-´nØn-cp-Øn-b-Xm-bn Im-Wp-∂p. Bgn-bn¬ ap-ßn-X-∏n-bm-bn-cw c-Xv-\߃' F-∂-Xv "B-gn-bn¬ ap-ßnØ-∏n bm-Zn-Xy-\-\¿-L-amw' F∂pw "B-bn-cw c-Xv-\-߃ ap-I-fnse-Ø-th' F-∂-Xv "B-bn-cw c-Xv\w hm-cn hm-\-Øn-\m-bn-t´-Io' F∂pw am-‰n-sb-gp-Xn-bn-cn-°p-∂p. ]n∂o-Sp-≈ h-cn-Iƒ t\m-°p-I. ""B-Im-i-a-h-sb-√m-an-cp-fn¬ NmW-L-¿-jm-˛ bm-Im-ay-am-°n-tbm-tcm-X-c-hpw Xn-cn-°p-tºmƒ, a-™n-s\ am-Wn-Iy-am-°p-am-I-cß-fm-˛ a-Rv-Pp-f-au-Wn-I-߃ am-Wn-Iyam-bn-Ø-≈n'' H-Sp-hn-e-sØ h-cn-bn-se au-Wn-I߃ am-Wn-Iy-am-bn-Ø-∂p' F-∂Xv sh-´n "a-©m-Sn-bm-bn-Ø-≈n' F∂pw ]n-∂o-Sv "Ø-≈n' F-∂ hm-°v "am-‰n' F-∂pw B-°n-bn-´p-≠v. hm-b\m-kp-Jw e-£y-am-°n, Xm-f-t_m[w \n-e-\n¿-Øm≥ I-hn \-S-Øn-b Nn-e Xn-cp-Ø-ep-Iƒ am-{X-am-hmw C-sX-√mw. C-Xn-se H-Sp-hn-e-sØ c≠p-h-cn, ssI-sb-gp-Øv c-≠n¬ FØp-tºmƒ C-{]-Im-cw hy-Xn-bm-\s∏-Sp-Øn-b-Xm-bn Im-Wp-∂p. "a-™n-s\ am-Wn-Iy-am-bv am-‰p a°-c-ß-fm-˛ a-™p-≈ c-Xv-\-sa-√mw a-©m-Snbm-bn-Ø-≈o!' {]-Xo-Im-fl-I-hpw kz-Io-b-hp-ambn I-hn-X am-dp-∂-Xv \m-an-hn-sS A`n-ap-Jo-I-cn-°p-∂p.

6. Xp-S¿-∂v \mw hm-bn-°p-I c≠p h-cn am-{X-ap-≈ `m-K-am-Wv. AsX-gp-Xn I-hn-X A-h-km-\n-®-Xmbn t_m-[y-s∏-Sp-Øm-hp-∂ A-S-bmf-ß-fm-bn Ip-Øp-I-fpw h-c-I-fpw t\m-´p-_p-°n¬ C-´n-cn-°p-∂p.

"Nn-cn-\mw Im-S¬ ap-∂n-se-Øo-´pa-g-en-∂m sam-gn-bpw sh-dp-sam-cp kzm-K-Xw am-{Xw ]m¿-Øm¬' Cu h-cn-I-tfm-sS I-hn-X A-hkm-\n-®p F-∂v D-d-∏p-h-cp-Øm-dm-bn√. Cu h-cn-Iƒ-°v A-cn-I-Øm-bn Ip-dp-sI am¿-Pn-\n¬ \m-ep-h-cn-Iƒ

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Iq-Sn F-gp-Xn-t®¿-Øn-cn-°p-∂p. B h-cn-Iƒ t\m-°p-I. ""C-cp-fpw sh-fn-®-hpw X-gp-In-Øf¿-∂m¬ \mw-˛ an-cp-t]-sc-bpw hn-´n-´-\y-{X-sbØn-t®-cpw.

I-≠n-Sm, a-hn-sS \mw sNm-cn-™ I-Æo¿-°-Ww sIm-≠m-tam \n¿-an-s®m-cp aw-K-fa-e¿-am-eyw'' "Po-hn-Xw' F-∂ t]-cn¬ F-gp-Xnb Cu I-hn-X-bv-°v D-Nn-X-am-b \ma-t[-bw "_m-jv-]-[m-c' F-∂m-Wv F-∂v I-hn-°v t]m-epw t_m-[y-amb-Xv Cu k-am-]v-Xn hm-Iy-Øn-eq-sSbm-Wv. amw-K-ey-sØ-°p-dn-®pw Ihn Hm¿-Ωn-°p-∂p. A-\p-cm-K-hpw \n-b-Xn-bpw X-Ωn-ep-≈ ]m-c-kv-]cyw C-S-∏-≈n-°-dn-bm-Ø-X-√. I-Æocm¬ \n¿-an-s®-Sp-°p-∂ Po-hn-XØn¬ "aw-K-f a-e¿-am-eyw' H-cp cq-]I-am-bn A-h-ti-jn-°p-tam F-∂ k-tμ-lw Po-hn-X-sØ Im-hy-hn-jb-am-°p-tºm-sg-√mw C-S-∏-≈n-°p-≠p-Xm-\pw. F-∂n´pw ta¬-∏-d-™ B-i-b-Øn-tem, h-cn-I-fn-tem I-hn D-d-®p-\n∂n-√. "_m-jv-]-[m-c' F-∂ X-e hm-N-I-Øn-\v Xm-sg I-hn-X c-≠m-aXv ]-I¿-Øn-sb-gp-Xn-b-t∏mƒ B h-cn-Iƒ ho-≠pw am-dp-∂p. ""Nn-cn-\mw I-c-®n-en-\m-bn-´v ap-t∂ X-s∂ sNm-cn-bmw, sh-dp-sam-cp kzm-KXw am-{Xw ]m¿-ØmC-cp-fpw sh-fn-®-hpw X-gp-In-Øf¿-∂m¬, \m-˛ an-cp-t]-sc-bpw hn-´n-´-\y-{X-sbØn-t®-cpw hn-cn-°pw, \-Ωƒ-s°m-cp X-ev-]-aXn-e-tß-˛ h-c-bv-°pw \mw I-Æo-cp Xm-cm-bv Im-Wmw? '' I-Æo-cp-sIm-≠v \n¿-an-® aw-K-e ae¿-am-eyw Im-Wm-sa-∂ {]-Xym-isb am-‰n-h-c-®n-cn-°p-∂p. "hn-cn-°pw' "h-c-bv-°pw' F-∂o c-≠p {]-tbm-Kß-fn-eq-sS H-cp C-cn-∏n-S-hpw Nn-{Xhpw A-\p-`-h-tbm-Ky-am-°p-∂p.

H-cp I-hn-X-bp-sS L-S-\m-\n¿-an-Xnbp-sS hn-Im-kw sh-fn-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂ c-≠p ssI-sb-gp-Øp-I-sf-°p-dn-®mW-t√m \m-an-Xp-h-sc N¿-® sN-bv-XXv. "_m-jv-]-[m-c' F-∂ t]-cm-Wv Ihn-X-bp-sS ]p-Xn-b ssI-sb-gpØn¬ \-ev-In-bn-´p-≈-sX-¶n-epw, A-®-Sn-bn-se-Øp-∂-tXm-sS I-hn-X-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

bp-sS t]-cv ho-≠pw "Po-hn-Xw' F-∂m-bn. ap≥ `mh-Øn-te-bv-°v I-hn Xn-cn-®p-t]m-bn F-∂v hymJym-\n-°m-tam? C-S-∏-≈n-bp-sS "Po-hn-Xw' F-∂ I-hn-X-sb kw-_-‘n-® ]mT-hn-Nm-cw C-hn-Sw sIm-≠v Xo-cp-∂-X-√. A-®-Sn-°m-\m-bn ]-I¿-Ønsb-gp-Xn-s°m-Sp-°p-tºmƒ, H-cp I-hn-bp-sS at\m-[¿-Ωw, `m-h-[¿-Ωw {]-h¿-Øn-°p-I kzm-`mhn-I-am-Wv. A-Xv I-hn-X-bp-sS cq-]-in-ev-]-ØnNn-e ]-cn-h¿-Ø-\-߃-°pw Im-c-W-am-tb-°mw.

C-hn-sS I-hn-X-bp-sS ]q¿-Æ-h-f¿-®-bv-°m-bn C-S∏-≈n cm-L-h≥ ]n-≈ F-s¥-√mw sN-bv-Xp? Ihn-X-sb kv-t\-ln-°p-∂ H-cmƒ X-s‚ ssI-sbgp-Øn¬ ]-cn-]q¿-Æ-X-sb kw-_-‘n-® H-cp {]Xn-I-c-Ww kr-„n-°p-I kzm-`m-hn-I-am-Wv. A-XnNß-ºpg \m¬ ssI-sb-gp-Øv c-≠n¬ \n-∂v A-®-Sn-]mTØn-se-Øn-b-t∏mƒ, I-hn-X-bn¬ h-cp-Øn-b Iq´n-t®¿-°-ep-I-fpw D-t]-£-I-fpw ]-cn-tim-[n-°s∏-tS-≠-Xm-Wv. C-Xv ]mT-\n-cq-]-W-Øn-s‚ H-cp [¿-Ω-am-Wv. 1. A-®-Sn-]mTw "am-cn-°m-d-Wn-™-Xmw hm-scm-fn a-g-hn-√n≥-- ˛ Nm-cp-X \p-I¿-∂p Rm≥ \n-∂p-t]m-bv £-Wt\-cw' "am-cn-°m¿ h-c-®-Xmw hm-cn-cq-]m-]-Øn-s‚' F∂ hm-Iyw A-®-Sn-]mT-Øn¬ am-‰n-b-Xv, Ip-d-®pIq-Sn Im-ev-]-\n-I-am-bn F-t∂ ]-d-bm-s\m-°q.

Xm-fm-fl-I-X-bpw ssI-h-∂p.

2. A-®-Sn-]mTw "]m-S-em-[-c-ß-fm¬ ]m-h-\-k-tμ-i-sØ ]m-Xn-bpw sam-gn-™o-e ]m-gv-a-Æn-em-b-hƒ' Sn.-Fkv Fen-b‰v ]mT-t`-Zw : "]m-Xn-bpw ]-d-™n-√' F-∂ {]tbm-Kw "]m-Xn-bpw sam-gn-™o-e' F-∂p am-‰nsb-gp-Xn-bn-cn-°p-∂p.

3. A-®-Sn-]mTw "C-cp-fpw sh-fn-®-hpw X-gp-In-Ø-f¿-∂m¬ \m-˛ an-cp-t]-sc-bpw hn-fn-®-\y-{X-tN-cpw io-{Lw' "io-{Lw' F-∂ hm-°v ssI-sb-gp-Øn¬ C-√. ]-I¿-Øn-sb-gp-Xn-b-t∏mƒ h-∂p-tN¿-∂-Xm-hWw. t\-cn-b Nn-e Xn-cp-Ø-ep-I-fpw Iq-´n-t®¿-°epw am-{X-ta \mw A-®-Sn-bn¬ Im-Wp-∂p-≈q. ssI-sb-gp-Øn¬ sh-®v X-s∂ I-hn-X ]q¿-Æ-ambn-cn-°p-∂p. A-Xp-sIm-≠m-Imw, c-≠mw ssIsb-gp-Øv A-[n-Iw am-‰-an-√m-sX A-®-Sn-bn-seØn-b-Xv. {]-[m-\-am-bpw F-Sp-Øp-]-d-bm-hp-∂ Im-cyw L-S-\m-fl-I ]-co-£-W-am-Wv. an-°-hmdpw Im-ev-]-\n-I I-hn-Iƒ, `m-hm-¥-co-£-Øn-\mWv {]-k-‡n-bpw {i-≤-bpw \-ev-Im-dp-≈-Xv. Cu I-hn-X-bn-em-I-s´, C-S-∏-≈n Im-hy-i-co-c-sØ L-S-\m-fl-I-am-bn H-Xp-°n-sb-Sp-Øv, hm-b-\-sb kp-K-a-a-am-°n-bn-cn-°p-∂p. H-c-t\z-j-W-`m-hw Ihn-X-bn¬ \n-d-™n-cn-°p-∂p. F-¥m-Wv B At\z-j-Ww? ip-≤ kp-μ-c-am-b H-cp Po-hn-X-sØ \n-tXy-\-sb-t∂m-Ww I-Æo¿-sIm-≠v \n-d-bv-°pI F-∂ [¿-Ωa- m-Wv H-cp hy-‡n-sb-∂ \n-eb - nC-S∏ - ≈ - n A-\p-`h - n-®p-sIm-≠n-cp-∂X - v. A-Xv I-hnX-bn-epw C-S-∏-≈n \n¿-h-ln-®p-sIm-≠n-cp-∂p F∂v {]-kv-Xm-hn-°m-\m-Wv F-\n-°v Xm-ev-]-cyw.

7 Pq¨ 2014

45

IY ]n.Fw Pp-ss_¿

tKm

-]m-e≥ \m-b¿ A-∂v ]-Xn-hp t]m-se tam-Wnw-Kv hm-°n-\n-d-ßn-bn-√.

A-Xn-cm-hn-se kq-cy≥ D-Zn-®v s]m-ßp-∂-Xn-s‚ ap-ºv dn-´-tb¿-Uv tKm-]m-e≥ \m-b¿ X-s‚ hm-°nw-Kv kv-‰n-°pam-bn \-S-°m-\n-d-ßp-∂-Xv h¿-j-ß-fm-bp-≈ ]-Xn-hmWv. I-gp-Øn-sem-cp a-^v-f¿ Np-‰n hm-°nw-Kv Ãn-°p-am-bn \-S-∂p-t]m-Ip-∂ F-Iv-kv-an-en-´-dn tKm-]m-e≥ \m-b-sc I-≠p-sIm-≠m-Wv {Km-a-Øn-se ]-e-cpw cm-hn-se D-d-°ap-W-cp-∂-Xv X-s∂.

Im-e-ß-fm-bn tKm-]m-e≥ \m-b-sc I-Wn-I-≠p-W-cp∂ ]-e¿-°pw tKm-]m-e≥ \m-b¿ \-S-°m≥ C-d-ßn-bns√-¶n¬ A-∂v t\-cw ]p-e-cp-tam F-∂v X-s∂ kw-i-bam-Wv. A-Xn-cm-hn-se-bp-≈ tKm-]m-e≥ \m-b-cp-sS Cu {]-`mX k-hm-cn-sb-°p-dn-®v {Km-a-Øn-ep-≈-h¿-s°-√mw \-√ A-`n-{]m-b-ta-bp-≈q, am-{X-a-√ tKm-]m-e≥ \m-b-cp-sS B-tcm-Ky c-l-kyw Zn-\w-{]-Xn-bp-≈ Cu \-S-Ø-am-sW∂m-Wv \m-b-cp-sS k-a-{]m-b-°m-cm-b hr-≤-P-\ ]-£w. \m-b¿ ]p-d-Øn-d-ßp-tºmƒ ]p-d-Øv C-cp-´v sIm-gp-Øp In-S-°p-∂p-≠m-Ipw. aq-∂m-ev In-tem-ao-‰¿ \-S-∂v d-bn¬th tÃ-j-s‚ ]-cn-k-c-Øv kp-sse-am-s‚ Nm-b-a-°m-\nbn¬ \n-∂v B-hn ]-d-°p-∂ Nm-b Ip-Sn-®v ]-{Xw A-cn-®v s]-dp-°n hm-bn-®v Xn-cn-®v \-S-°p-tºmƒ t\-cw ]-c-]-cm∂v sh-fp-Øn-cn-°pw "tKm-]m-e≥ \m-b-sc \n-ß-fo Im-e-sØ-∂p-sa-tßm´m-Wv [r-Xn ]n-Sn-®v \-S-°p-∂-Xv'F-∂v B-Zy Im-e-Øv ]e ]-cn-N-b-°m-cpw tNm-Zn-®-Xm-Wv. ]-´m-f-Øn¬ \n-∂pw hn-c-an-®-Xn-s‚ Kmw-`o-cy-sam-∂pw ]p-d-Øp Im-´m-sX \n-d™p Nn-cn-°p-I-b-√m-sX tKm-]m-e≥ \m-b¿ a-dp-]-Sn ]d-™n-√. ]n-s∂ ]-Xn-sb ]-Xn-sb B-cpw tKm-]m-e≥

46

7 Pq¨ 2014

\m-b-tcm-Sv tam-Wnw-Kv hm-°n-s\-°p-dn-®v tNm-Zn-°m-Xmbn. B-d-c-°v "{]-Xo-£' Su-Wn-te-°v B-sf I-b-‰n t]mIp-∂-t]m-se {Km-a-Øn-s‚ Zn-\ N-cy-bn¬ tKm-]m-e≥ \m-b-cp-sS {]-`m-X k-hm-cn-bpw C-Sw ]n-Sn-®p. a-g-bpw a-™pw h-I sh-°m-sX F-∂pw Ir-Xy k-a-bØp \-S-°m-\n-d-ßp-∂ tKm-]m-e≥ \m-b-sc kv-Iq-fnt]m-Ip-∂ hn-Zym¿-∞n-Iƒ ap-X¬ Hm-^o-kn¬ t]m-hp∂ D-tZym-K-ÿ¿ h-sc k-a-b-kq-Nn-bm-°n am-‰n. A-ßs\ ]Tn-®p h-ep-Xm-b ]-e-cpw ]n-s∂ tPm-en In-´n-b-t∏mgpw tKm-]m-e≥ \m-b-cp-sS {]-`m-X \-S-Øw X-s∂ k-abw I-W-°m-°m≥ D-]-tbm-Kn-®p. {Km-a-Øn¬ am-‰-߃ {Zp-X-K-Xn-bn-em-bn-cp-∂p.sNΩ¨ \n-c-Øv Sm-dn-´ tdm-Un-\v h-gn am-dn. tdm-Un-eq-sS "{]-Xo-£' Zn-h-k-hpw Su-Wn-te-°v k¿-Δo-kv \-S-Øm≥ Xp-S-ßn. ]-t£ tKm-]m-e≥ \m-b-cp-sS tam-Wnw-Kv hm-°v am-{Xw H-cp am-‰-hp-an-√m-sX Xp-S¿-∂p.

H-‰-Ø-Sn-bm-bn Po-hn-®v t]m-∂ tKm-]m-e≥ \m-b¿ kzX-th \-√ B-tcm-Ky-hm-\m-Wv. {]m-bw ]-Ø-dp-]-Xv ImWp-sa-¶n-epw {]-h-N-\-߃°-Xo-X-am-bn H-cp \m¬-]-XvIm-c-s‚ Np-dp-Np-dp-t°m-sS tKm-]m-e≥ \m-b¿ Po-hn-°p∂p. s]-Æpw ]n-S-t°m-gn-bp-sam-∂p-an-√m-Ø-Xm-Wv aq-∏cp-sS B-tcm-Ky-Øn-s‚ Kp-´≥-kv F-∂m-Wv Nm-b-a-°m\n-°m-c≥ kp-sse-am-s‚ A-`n-{]m-bw.

A-ß-s\-bp-≈ tKm-]m-e≥ \m-b-cp-sS {]-`m-X k-hmcn-bm-Wv ap-S-ßn-b-Xv. s]-s´-∂v H-cp Zn-h-kw tKm-]m-e≥ \m-b-sc Im-Wm-Xmb-t∏mƒ kp-sse-am≥ B-sI ]-cn-{`-an-®p. hm-b-\ im-ebn¬ A-∂v ]-{Xw hm-bn-°m≥ \m-b-sc Im-Wm-Xn-cp-∂t∏mƒ "A-£-cw kmw-kv-Im-cn-I k-an-Xn' sk-{I-´-dn {]Zo-]v H-∂v kw-i-bn-®p. hm-b-\-im-e-°v Io-gn¬ kmw-kv-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Im-cn-I {]-h¿-Ø-\-߃-°v ap-gp-h-\pw tKm-]me≥ \m-b-cm-Wv ap-∂n¬ \n¬-°m-dv. F-¥m-Wv tKm-]m-e≥ \m-b¿-°v ]-‰n-b-Xv F-∂v Nn-¥n-®v ]{Xw hm-bn-°m-\n-cp-∂ A-t¥m-Wn-t®-´-\pw A-∂sØ ]-{Xw cp-Nn-I-c-am-bn tXm-∂n-bn-√. ]-e-cp-sS-bpw k-a-bw A-∂v sX-‰n, Hm-^o-kn-epw kv-Iq-fn-ep-sa-Øm≥ k-a-bw ssh-Ip-sa-t∂m¿-Øv

hm°p-I-fpsS hn\ymkw

DÆn-tb-´s‚ Ipdn∏v

{]n b-ap-≈-htc, sI´p- d - ∏ p≈ Hcp cN- \ - b mWv ]n.Fw Ppss_¿ Fgp-Xnb ""]nXr-hn-em]w'' F∂ IY. kaq- l - Ø nse aqey- N yp- X n- b mWv ChnsS IYm- I m- c s\ Ae- ´ p- ∂ Xv . Xo¿®bmbpw Fgp-Øp-Im-c≥ kaq-l-Øns‚ KXnhn- K - X n- I - s f- ° p- d n®v t_m[- h m- \ m- b n- c n°Ww. F{Xtbm bpK-߃ sIm≠v Du´n-hf¿Øn-sb-Sp-Ø-Xm-Wt√m \ΩpsS kmaqly kZm- N m- c - t _m[w. AXv ewLn- ° - s ∏- S ptºmƒ Xo¿®-bmbpw Fgp-Øp-Im-c\v apdnth¬°pw. Ah≥ {]Xn-I-cn°pw. {]Xn-I-cW- Ø n- \ p≈ IYm- I m- c s‚ thZn FgpØmWv . {]Xn- I - c Ww GXp coXn- b n- e pamImw. t\sc- b p≈ D]- t Z- i - a mImw. AXv teJ- \ - ß - f n- e qsS sNøm- h p- ∂ - t X- b p≈q. ]tcm- £ - a mb {]Xn- I - c - W - h p- a mImw. AXmWv IY-I-fn-eq-sSbpw Ihn-X-I-fn-eqsSbpw km[n-°p-∂Xv. AXv Bt£-]-lmky-Øns‚ cq]-Øn-emhmw. ]nSn-ap-dp-°-ap≈ CXn- h r- Ø - Ø n- e q- s S- b mhmw. Ir{Xn- a - X z- a n√msX AXv sNøp- t ºm- g mWv IhnX, AYhm IY hnP- b n- ° p- ∂ Xv . ChnsS Ppss_¿ Xs‚ D≈ns\ aYn® Hcp IYm-X¥p-hns\, hnI-kn-∏n-s®-Sp-Øn-cn-°p∂p. hf-sc-°p-d®v IYm-]m-{X-ß-tf-bp≈q Cu IY-bn¬. Ah-cpsS ]m{X-kr-jvSn-bn-emWv

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

B-[n-]n-Sn-®v A-h¿ \-S-∂v sIm-≠v Hm-Sn. H-t∂m-Snsbm-∂p \-S-∂-h-\pw F-∂v h-S-°≥ ]m-´n¬ ]-d™-t]m-se. tKm-]m-e≥ \m-b¿ X-s‚ ap-dn-bn¬ Iq-\n-°q-Snbn-cp-∂p. h-en-b X-Wp-s∏m-∂p-an-s√-¶n-epw F-Iv-kv an-en´-dn-°m-c-s‚ A-W-∏-√p-Iƒ Iq-´n-ap-´m≥ Xp-S-ßn.

cN-bn-Xm-hns‚ anSp°v sXfn-bn-°-s∏-´n-cn-°p-∂Xv. lrZyamb BJym\ ssien-bmWv Cu IYsb {it≤-b-am-°p∂ as‰mcp LSIw. dn´- t bUv ]´m- f - ° m- c - \ mb tKm]m- e ≥ \mbsc Ah-X-cn-∏n® coXn-bmWv Gsd lrZyw. AXy¥w efn-X-amWv AXv. B IYm-]m-{X-Øns‚ Ah-X-c-W-Øn-eqsS hnI-kn-®p-h-cp∂ ]cn-Wm-a-Kp]vXn, DtZz-K-P-\-I-amWv. Hcp A]-k¿∏I IY-bnse A¥yw-t]mse AXv Dcp-Øn-cn-™ph-cp∂p. ]nXr-Xz-Øns‚ ]cn-ip≤n ad-∂p-t]m-Ip∂ ]nXm°-∑m¿ C∂v ]{X-am-[y-a-ß-fnse hm¿Ø-I-fn¬ ÿm\w ]nSn-°m-dp-≠t√m. kXy-Øn¬ B dn´-tbUv ]´m-f-°m-cs‚ [m¿ΩnI tcmjw kaq-l-Øn-s‚-bmsI [m¿ΩnI tcmjamWv. [¿Ω-t_m-[-Øns‚ Xnc-bn-f-°-Øn¬ Abmƒ kzbw ad-°p-I-bmWv. ChnsS IYm-]m-{X-ßsf Ppss_¿ {]Xo-I-h¬°-cn-®n-cn°p∂p. [m¿Ωn-I-X-bpsS tKm]m-e≥ \mb¿˛A[m¿Ωn-IX-bpsS Zmtam-Z-c≥ \mb¿.

GXv km[m- c W hnj- b - s a- S pØpw CXp- t ]mse i‡ambn Bhn-jvI-cn-°m-sa∂v \ap°v Cu IY ImWn-®p-Xcp∂p. \ap°v Np‰pw IYm-X-¥p-°ƒ \nd-™p-\n¬°p∂p.

Ah Is≠-SpØv kq£va-ambn A]-{K-Y\w sNøpI˛]p\cm-hn-jvI-cn-°pI. kXy-Øns‚ hnIr-X-am-°-s∏´ apJ-amWv Fw.F _pjvdbpsS "km£n' F∂ Ihn-X-bpsS CXn-hrØw. _pjvd-bpsS D≈n¬ Bi-b-ßfpw Ah Ah-X-cn-∏n-°m-\p≈ _nw_ßfpw Xn°n-Øn-c-°p∂p. ]t£, Ah bYm-hn[n ASp-°nsh-°m≥ Ign-bp-∂n√. I¬]-\-Iƒ hn\y-kn-°p-tºmƒ Hcp XpS¿® thWw. AXn- √ msX t]mb- X mWo cN- \ - b psS tZmjw. AXv ]nc-io-e\w sIm≠v t\Sm-hp-∂-tX-bp≈q.

Fw.Pothjv Fgp-Xnb "I≠¬ apdnhv' Hcp ]mcn-ÿn-XnI Ihn-X-bmWv. {]Ir-Xnsb t{Zmln-°p∂ a\p-jys\ Xpd-∂pIm- ´ p∂ IhnX. I≠¬°m- S ns‚ hnem]w \sΩ Nn¥n∏n°pw. ap_- » n¿ Ffm´v Fgp- X nb "A(Ω)e°p b{¥w' F∂ IhnX ]pXn-sbmcp Imhy-`mj \ap°v ]I¿∂p-X-cp∂p.

AΩ-bpsS XymKw Ah-X-cn-∏n°m≥ Cu `mj°v i‡nbp≠v. AXv \sΩ Nn¥n-∏n°pw. B Nn¥ BZyw AΩ-bnsNs∂Øpw. ]ns∂ \Ω-fn-te°v Xs∂ Iqc-ºmbn Xncn-®phcpw.

IhnX cNn-°p-∂-h¿ Hcp Imcyw {]tXyIw {i≤n-t°-≠nbn-cn-°p∂p. `mj-bpsS Hcp A®-S-°-amWv IhnX. hm°p-Ifp-am-bp≈ \nc-¥c kº¿°w-aq-e-amWv AXv D≠m-Ip-∂Xv. hm°p- I sf Ihn- X °v ]mI- a m- ° Ww. AXn\v th≠Xv ]q¿h kqcn-I-fpsS IrXn-I-fp-am-bp≈ \nc-¥c kº¿°amWv. AtX-°p-dn®pw \ap°v hni-Z-ambn Nn¥n°mw.

{io[-c-\pÆn 7 Pq¨ 2014

47

Im¿-Kn-en-se a-cw tIm-®p-∂ X-Wp-∏n¬ tXm-°pw-]n-Sn-®v I-hmØv \-S-Øn ]-cn-N-bn-® tKm]m-e≥ \m-b¿-°v a-I-c-am-k-Øn-se tI-c-f-Ø-Wp-∏v {]-`m-X k-hm-cn-°v H-cp X-S- -am-bn-cp-∂n-√.

B \m-b-cm-Wv C-t∏mƒ D-S-em-sI hn-d-®v tIm-®p-∂-Xv. tKm-]m-e≥ \m-b¿ B-sI A-kz-ÿ-\m-bn A-tßm-´pw Ctßm-´pw \-S-∂p-sIm-≠n-cp-∂p. X-f-Øn¬ \n-∂v h-cm-¥-bn-te-°v . h-cm-¥-bn¬ \n-∂v X-f-Øn-te-°v.

C-S-°v s_-Uv dq-an-te-°v ]m-fn-t\m-°p-∂p-s≠-∂-√m-sX Atßm-´v I-S-°m≥ \m-b¿-°v a-\- v h-cp-∂n-√.

C-fw ]p¬-\m-ºv t]m-se H-cp s]¨-Ip-´n A-hn-sS In-S-°p-∂p≠v.

A-hƒ \m-b-cp-sS ho-´n-te-°v h-∂-t∏mƒ I-\-Ø C-cp-´v a-d-\o°n-Øp-S-ßn-bn-cp-∂n-√. \m-b¿ ]-Xn-hp-t]m-se \-S-°m-\n-d-ßpI-bm-bn-cp-∂p. a-^v-f¿ Np-‰n hm-°nw-Kv Ãn-s°-Sp-Øv hm-Xn¬ Xpd-∂-t∏mƒ ]p-d-sØ h-cm-¥-bn¬ H-cn-f-°w t]m-se. hm-XnXp-d-∂-Xpw A-hƒ X-f-Øn-te-°v a-dn-™v ho-Wp. H-cp ]-Øv ]-Xn-\m-dv h-b- v {]m-bw Im-Wpw. \m-b-c-h-sf Fhn-sS-tbm I-≠-Xv t]m-se tXm-∂n. A-tXm sh-dpw tXm-∂-em-Iptam? \m-b¿ B-sI A-¥n-®p. ]ƒ-kv ]n-Sn-®v t\m-°n-b \m-b¿ an-Sn-∏v Ip-d-hm-sW-∂v Xn-cn-®dn-™p. s]m-°n-sb-Sp-Øv s_-Uv dq-an¬ sIm-≠v In-S-Øptºmƒ A-hƒ A-kv-]-jv-S-am-bn F-s¥m-s°-tbm ]-d-™v sIm≠n-cp-∂p. \m-b¿-°v H-∂pw a-\- n-em-bn-√. hm-Sn-b hm-g-°q-ºv t]m-se X-f¿-∂v A-h-i-bm-b A-hƒ-°v h√m-Ø `m-cw tXm-∂n. {]m-bw H-cp ]-Xn-\m-dv I-S-∂n-´p-≠m-hn-√.

A-bmƒ B-sI hn-b¿-Øp Ip-fn-®p, In-X-®p-t]m-bn.

F-hn-sS-tbm I-≠v ]-cn-N-b-ap-≈ cq-]w. \-in-®v sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂ Hm¿-Ω i-‡n-sb A-bmƒ ]-gn-®p. Xs‚ ]-Xn-hp \-S-Øw I-gn-™v h-cp-tºmƒ [r-Xn ]n-Sn-®v kv-Iq-fnte-°v t]m-Ip-∂ G-sX-¶n-epw kv-Iqƒ hn-Zym¿-∞n-\n-bm-bn-cn°mw. A-tXm ]-cn-N-bw sh-dp-sX tXm-∂p-∂-Xm-tWm. A-bmƒ B-sI Nn-¥m Ip-g-∏-Øn-em-bn.

I-º-\n-bn¬ \n-∂v F-´-c-bp-sS sk-d¨ ap-g-ßn. \m-b-scm-∂v sR-´n. k-a-bw Ip-td I-S-∂v t]m-bn-cn-°p-∂p. kv-Iqƒ hn-Zym¿∞n-Iƒ I-e-]n-e Iq-´n A-bm-fp-sS ho-´n-s‚ ap-ºn¬ Iq-Sn I-S-∂v t]m-bn.

A-bmƒ A-h-sc {i-≤n-®v t\m-°n A-h-cn¬ ap-ºv I-≠ B-sc¶n-epw...

A-√ A-h-cp-sS Iq-´-Øn¬ s]-´-h-cm-bn-cn-°p-I-bn-√. H-cp ]t£ Cu {Km-a-Øn¬ X-s∂ B-bn-cn-°-W-sa-∂n-√. k-a-bw sN-√p-t¥m-dpw A-bmƒ A-kz-ÿ-\m-bn. s]m-eo-kn-s\ hn-fn-°-tWm A-tXm A-b¬ ]-°-Øp-≈ Btcm-sS-¶n-epw tNm-Zn-°-tWm... A-bmƒ B-i-¶m-Ip-e-\m-bn.

48

7 Pq¨ 2014

sN-∂n-bn¬ \n-∂v hn-b¿-∏v ap-JtØ-°pw A-hn-sS-\n-∂v I-gp-Øn-te°pw H-en-®n-d-ßn. s]m-Sp-∂-s\ A-bm-sf A-º-c-∏n-®v sIm-≠v sN-dn-b H-cp kw-Lw A-hn-sS I-b-dn-h-∂p. ""ta-te-Xn-se Zm-tam-Z-c-s‚ tam-sf C-∂v t\-cw sh-fp-Ø-Xn¬ ]n-s∂ ImWp-∂n-√. t\-cw sh-fp-°p-thm-fw Ahƒ ]-co-£-°v th-≠n ]Tn-°p-∂p≠m-bn-cp-∂p'' tKm-]m-e≥ \m-b¿ H-∂pw an-≠n-bn√. A-bmƒ h-√m-Xm-bn. ""F-¥m \mb-sc \n-߃ B s]¨ Ip-´n-sb I≠n-cp-t∂m?''

A-h-cp-sS tNm-Zy-Øn-\v t\-sc X-ebm-´n A-bmƒ C-s√-∂v ]-d-™p. h-∂-h¿ ]n-s∂ H-´pw k-a-bw I-fbm-sX ]p-d-tØ-°n-d-ßn ""F-√m Ip≠pw Ip-f-hpw R-ß-fv t\m-°n, B s]-Æv F-hn-Sn-√y. Hmƒ-S-Ω kw-`-hw A-dn-™-Xv ap-X¬ Hm¿-Ω sI-´v H-tc H-cp In-S-Ø-am-Wv, ]m-hw B A-Ω.

Zm-tam-Z-c-\pw ]m-Xn {]m-W-\m-bn-‰v≠v'' ""F-t¥m-cw ]Tn-°p-∂ Ip-´n-bm-bncp-∂p, ap-gp-h≥ G π- pw In-´p-sa-∂v I-cp-Xn-bn-cp-∂p. F-¥m sN-øp-I.... Ct∏m-g-sØ Ip-´n-I-f-s√ F-t∏m-gm-Wv Hm-tcm I-Spw I-øv Im-´p-I-sb-∂v ]-dbm≥ ]-‰p-tam'' A-h¿ C-d-ßn-°-gn-™n-cp-∂p. tKm-]m-e≥ \m-b¿ s]-s´-∂v s_Uv dq-an-te-°v Hm-Sn-s®-∂p. A-hƒ sNcn-™v In-S-°p-I-bm-Wv. I-Æp-Iƒ ]m-Xn-b-S-™v... Np-≠p-Iƒ hn-d-°p∂p-≠v.

Xm-s\-¥n-\m-Wv A-h-tcm-Sv I-≈w ]-d-s™-sX-t∂m¿-Øn-´v tKm-]m-e≥ \m-b¿-°v H-cp D-Ø-c-hpw In-´n-bn-√.

A-bmƒ I-´n-en-\-Sp-tØ-°v \o-ßn-bncp-∂p. A-h-fp-sS ap-J-Øv A-hn-S-hn-sSbm-bn \o-en-a ]-S¿-∂n-cp-∂p. A-bmƒ ]-Xp-s° A-h-fp-sS I-hn-fp-Iƒ Xtem-Sn. A-hƒ ]-Xp-s° H-∂v R-c-ßn. \m-b¿ F-gp-t∂-‰v t]m-bn P-\hn-cn-Iƒ t\-sc-bm-°n-bn-´p. ap-dn-bnC-cp-´v \n-»-_v-Z-am-bn A-S-ßn-bn-cp-∂p.

A-bmƒ hn-d-°p-∂p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Ft¥m A-bmƒ ]p-d-Øv t]m-bn t\m°n. t\-c-sØ h-∂ B-cpw A-hn-sSsb-hn-sS-bpw D-≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√. A-hsc-√mw t]m-bn-°-gn-™n-cp-∂p.

A-bmƒ Xn-cn-®v In-S-∏p-ap-dn-bn-seØn hm-Xn-e-S-®p t_mƒ-´n-´p. ]n-∂n-b A-h-fp-sS \n-im-h-kv-{XØn-s‚ A-ep-°p ]n-Sn-∏n-® h-°pIƒ A-bmƒ X-S-hn. ]m-hw.. s\-‰n-bn-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

te-°v Xq-ßn-°n-S-∂n-cp-∂ ap-Sn bn-g-Iƒ ]-Xp-s° am-Sn-sbm-Xp-°n. tKm-]m-e≥ \m-b¿ A-h-fp-sS apJ-tØ-°v H-∂v Iq-Sn kq-£n-®v t\m-°n. \-√ Hm-a-\Ø-ap-≈ ap-Jw. A-bm-fp-sS I-c-kv-]¿-i-ta-‰-t∏mƒ A-hƒ H-∂v ]n-S-™p ""A-—-\m.....'' A-hƒ kw-i-b-tØm-sS ssI-X-´nam-‰n.

F-t¥m ]m-X-Iw sN-bv-X t]m-se A-bmƒ \-Spßn ]n-∂m-°w am-dn.

Ip-td t\-cw t\m-°n \n-∂v A-bmƒ s]-s´-∂v BsI Nn-¥m Ip-g-∏-Øn-em-bn. s]m-eo-kn-s\ hn-fn°-tWm... A-tXm... ÿm-\w sX-‰n-°n-S-∂ Im-ep-d-Iƒ A-h-fp-sS \\p-Ø Im¬ h-Æ-Iƒ ]p-d-Øv Im-´p-∂p-≠m-bn-cp∂p. tKm-]m-e≥ \m-b¿ A-Xv t\-sc-bm-°m≥ th≠n ssI-\o-´n... "" A-—m... F-s∂ hn-S-—m'' A-hƒ Ip-X-dn am-dn.

A-bmƒ `-b-∂v ]n-∑m-dn. A-hƒ ]n-s∂-bpw Ahy-‡-am-bn F-s¥m-s°-tbm ]p-e-ºn-s°m-≠n-cp∂p. ""s∂... \-in.... πo-k-—m...'' ap-dn-™ hm-°p-I-fnF-s¥m-s°-tbm i-_v-Z-߃ A-S-®n-´ dq-an¬ ap-gßn-s°m-≠n-cp-∂p. A-bmƒ an-°-hm-dpw hn-b¿Øv Ip-fn-®n-cp-∂p. C-\n-sb-¥m-Wv sN-tø-≠-sX∂-dn-bm-sX A-bmƒ Ip-g-ßn.

A-t∏m-fm-Wm-W-Xv {i-≤n-®-Xv. A-hƒ In-S-∂n-SØm-sI tNm-c!

In-S-°-bn-epw I-´n-en-\-cn-In-epw tNm-c X-fw sI´n In-S-°p-∂p. Xn-cn-™v In-S-∂ A-h-fp-sS h-kv-{XØn-s‚ A-Sn-`m-K-Øv tNm-c H-cp h-en-b hr-Øw Xo¿-Ø-Xv a-ßn-b I-Æp-I-tfm-sS A-bmƒ I-≠p. ]-´m-f-Øn¬ F-{X-tbm tNm-c I-≠-Xm-Wv. F-∂n´pw In-S-°-bn¬ tNm-c X-fw sI-´n-°n-S-°p-∂-Xv I≠ tKm-]m-e≥ \m-b¿ X-f¿-∂v t]m-bn.

F-t¥m Hm¿-Øn-s´-∂ t]m-se s]-´-∂v tKm-]me≥ \m-b¿ hm-Xn¬ Xp-d-∂v ]p-d-Øn-d-ßn. ap≥ hi-sØ hm-Xn¬ ]p-d-Øv \n-∂v km-£-bn-´p. ta-teXn-se ho-Sv e-£y-am-°n \-S-∂p.

H-cp a-c-W ho-Sn-s‚ {]-Xo-Xn-tbm-sS \n-»-_v-Z-bmbn \n-∂ B ho-Sv F-t¥m {]-tXy-I-am-sbm-cp Kq-V `m-h-tØm-sS X-s∂ £-Wn-°p-∂-Xm-bn tKm-]me≥ \m-b¿-°v tXm-∂n. Xn-cn-®v t]m-I-tWm F-∂v A-bmƒ H-cn-S Nn-¥n-®p. ]n-s∂ F-¥n-\v A-[o-c-s∏S-W-sa-t∂m¿-Øv tKm-]m-e≥ \m-b¿ c-≠pw I¬]n-®v ]-Sn-I-b-dn. sX-c-™v a-Sp-Øv a-S-ßn h-∂ A-b¬-°m¿ Ahn-sS-bpw C-hn-sS-bp-an-cp-∂v Ip-ip-Ip-ip-Øv \n-i_v-Z-X-°v `w-Kw h-cp-Øp-∂p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. ""F-∂m-epw B Ip-´n...... Hm-fn-ß-s\ sN-øp-sa∂v Rm≥ I-cp-Xn-bn-cp-∂n-√....'' ""A-t√-epw C-∂-sØ Ip-´n-I-f-s√....'' B-tcm Hcmƒ A-bm-fp-sS km-aq-ly t_m-[w hn-f-ºn. ""B-sc-¶n-epw h-√ t{]-a-t∂m a-t‰m ]-d-™v h-cptºm-tg-°v Nm-Sn ]p-d-s∏-´n-´p-≠m-hpw...'' hm-°pIƒ A-ßn-ßm-bn au-\w t`-Zn-®v sIm-≠n-cp-∂p.

D-Ω-d-Øv X-s∂ Zm-tam-Z-c≥ C-cn-°p-∂p-≠m-bncp-∂p. I-e-ßn Np-h-∂ I-Æp-Iƒ.... \-jv-S-s∏-´p

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

t]m-b-Xn-s‚ I-W-°v ]-d-bm≥ I-gnbm-Ø-h-s\-t∏m-se Zq-sc F-hn-sStbm t\m-°n-bn-cp-∂p. tKm-]m-e≥ \m-b¿ I-b-dn h-∂-Xpw B-fp-Iƒ Abm-tfm-Sv kw-km-cn-°p-∂-Xp-sam-∂pw A-bmƒ tIƒ-°p-∂p-s≠-∂v tXm∂n-bn-√. tKm-]m-e≥ \m-b-cpw H-∂pw tIƒ-°p-∂p-≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√. A-bmƒ Zm-tam-Z-c-s\-Ø-s∂ D-‰p t\m-°ns°m-≠n-cp-∂p. ""]m-hw Zpx-Jw sIm-≠m-bn-cn-°pw t\-cw sh-fp-Ø-Xn¬ ]n-s∂ H-cn-‰v sh-≈w Iq-Sn Ip-S-®n-´n-√'' Iq-Sn \n-∂ B-tcm ]-cn-X-]n-®p. tKm-]m-e≥ \m-b¿-°v s]-s´-∂v InS-°-bn¬ X-fw sI-´n-°n-S-°p-∂ c‡w Hm¿-Ω h-∂p. A-bm-fp-sS R-cºp-Iƒ h-en-™v ap-dp-In. A-bm-fp-sS ap-Jw Np-h-∂p Xp-Sp-Øp.

H-∂pw ]-d-bm-sX tKm-]m-e≥ \mb¿ ho-´n-te-°v Xn-cn-®v \-S-∂p. Abmƒ H-cp D-d-® Xo-cp-am-\-sa-Sp-Øn-cp∂p. A-dp-]-Xn-t\m-S-Sp-Øn-cp-∂ Abmƒ Ip-d-®v \-S-∂-t∏m-tg-°pw In-X®p-t]m-bn. tKm-]m-e≥ \m-b-cp-sS ho-´n¬ ap-‰-aSn-°m≥ h-cp-∂ X-¶p-hn-s‚ \n-e-hn-fntI-´p-sIm-≠m-Wv A-b¬ hm-kn-Iƒ A-hn-tS-°v Hm-Sn-s®-∂-Xv. H-‰-Ø-Sn-bmbn Po-hn-°p-∂ \m-b-cp-sS ho-´n¬ Ah-cn¬ A-[n-I-t]-cpw B-Zy-am-bm-Wv sN-√p-∂-Xv X-s∂. hm-Xn¬ Xp-d-∂v A-I-Øv I-b-dn-s®-∂ A-h¿ I-≠-Xv tKm-]m-e≥ \m-b-cp-sS In-S-∏p-ap-dnbn¬ hn-f-dn sh-fp-Øp \n¬-°p-∂ X¶p-hn-s\-bpw Np-h-∂v Xp-S-ßn-b Xqsh-≈ In-S-° hn-cn-bn¬ ]m-Xn Xp-d∂ I-Æp-am-bn hn-d-ß-en-®v In-S-°p∂ s]¨-Ip-´n-sb-bp-am-Wv. ""C-Xv Zm-tam-Z-c-s‚.......'' tI-´-h¿ tI-´-h¿ dn-´-tb¿-Uv tKm]m-e≥ \m-b-cp-sS ho-´n-te-°v [r-Xn ]n-Sn-t®m-Sn. ]m-S-Øv \n-∂v C-S-h-gn-bn-te-°v Ib-dp-tºmƒ tKm-]m-e≥ \m-b-cp-sS ]n-S-en-°v I-\-Ø A-Sn ho-Wp. ]n-s∂ Xp-cp Xp-cm A-Sn-Iƒ... ""\m-sb ™n-Xv sN-bv-X-s√-Sm....''

B-scm-s°-tbm A-bm-sf sX-dn hn-fn°p-∂p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Zq-sc s]m-eo-kv Po-∏n-s‚ sk-d¨ ap-g-ßn. A-bmƒ H∂pw tI-´n-√. sX-dn hn-fn-®v A-bm-sf X-√m-t\mßp-∂ Zm-tam-Z-c-s\-bpw A-bmƒ tI´n-√.

"A-—m... F-s∂ hn-S-—m...' tKm-]m-e≥ \m-b¿ Bƒ-°q-´-sØ t\m-°n s]m-´n-°-c-™p.

7 Pq¨ 2014

49

IhnX

Fw.F _pjvd sImS-∏-\-°p-∂Øv hoSv Rmßm-´ncn (]n.H) ]´mºn, ]me-°mSv

km£n hm ƒØ-e-∏n¬ tIm¿sØ-SpØpw!

Xq°p-I-b-dn-en-´m-´n-c-kn®pw! h√msX hnIr-X-am-°-s∏´ kXyta....

K¿hn≥ in-e-I-fm-sWßpw! ab°w s]mXn™p InS∂p InS∂v au\-ß-fn∂v hn≠p-Iodn \odp-I-bmWv. A\o-Xn-bpsS tIme-߃°p-b¿® {]m]n-°m-\mbn \oXn-bpsS shfn-®-°q-Sp-I-fn-\nbpw, AS¿∂p-ho-gm-\p≠v.

Ah-bn-temtcm iem-I-bnepw \ncm-ew-_-X-bpsS Imen-tUm-kvtIm-∏p-Iƒ \nd-t`-Z-߃ Nm¿Øp∂p.

Imcm-Kr-l-ß-fn¬ Xob-£-c-ß-fn-\nbpw ]nd-∂p-hogmw \o≠-bn-cpƒIm-e-ß-fn-te-°h t\cnb \nem-hp-ambv˛ IS-∂p-h-t∂°mw; Nne-t∏m-gh Xos∏mcn NnXdn k©-cn-°p-Ibpw sNøpw, Db-c-ß-fn-tebv°v˛Nne-t∏mƒ P\-X-Xn-bnepw, aÆn-∂p¿h-c-X-bnepw!

Ah-bpsS hnf¿Ø ko¬°m-c-ß-fnDW¿®bpsS kz]v\-ß-fp-≠m-bn-cn°pw.

AIhpw ]pdhpw ]pI™v \ns∂ \obm-°nb \nbXn, A⁄-X-bpsS ]pd-t¥m-Sn-\p-≈n¬ kzc£ Na-bv°p∂p. \ns‚-tbmtcm kq£va-X-e-Ønepw˛[¿Ωw shfn-®-s∏m-´m-bp-g-dp-∂-X-dn-bm-Xn-cn-°p-hm≥ Rß-sft∂ kzt\-{X-߃Nqgv-s∂-SpØp!

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7 Pq¨ 2014

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Fw.Pothjv Kth-jW hnZym¿∞n ae-bmf˛tIcf ]T-\-hn-`mKw Imen-°‰v bq\n-th-gvkn‰n

I≠apdnhv F s‚ thcp-Iƒ°n-S-bnF{X ]c¬ao-\p-Isf Hfn-∏n®p, Fs‚ inJ-c-ß-fnF{X AS-°m-°p-cp-hn-Isf hncn-bn®p, Fs‚ Nmc-Øn-cp∂v F{X-t\cw Nq≠-bn´p \n߃.

F∂n´pw XW-te-In-sb∂ Imc-W-Ømagp F∂n-te°v Xs∂....

ap_-»n¿ Ffm´v aZo-\-Øp-∂q¿ tImfPv, ]q\q¿ tImgn-t°mSv

A(Ω)e°p-b{¥w A e-°p-b{¥w hoS-b-Wbpw hsc shfp-ØXpw I\-Ø-Xp-sa√mw AΩ-bm-Wt{X H‰-\n¬∏n\p \n∂-e-°n-bn-cp-∂Xv. B´p-I√v XnÆ-bn-emSpw apºv AΩ-bm-bn-cp-∂t{X Ccp-∂m-Sn-bn-cp-∂Xv, anIvkn ASp-°-f-bn-se-Øpw-hsc AΩ-X-s∂-bm-Wt{X AΩn-tbm-Sp-cpΩn˛ \n∂-c-®n-cp-∂Xv. tdUntbm hoSp-hm-gpw-apºv AΩ ]mSm-dp-≠m-bn-cp-∂t{X, Ag-Ip-a-ßnb tX™p-Xo¿∂ Icn-Po-hn-X-Øns‚ tXß-se-t∂mWw sNdn-sbmcp aqf¬.

F¬.]n kvIqƒ apX¬ tImfPv Xew hscbp≈ hnZym¿∞n-I-fp-sSbpw Fgp-Øns‚ BZy-]Sn IS-°p∂-h-cp-sSbpw krjvSn-IfmWv (I-Y, Ihn-X) "]pXp-\m-ºp-I-fn'¬ {]kn-≤o-I-cn-°p-∂Xv. kvIqƒ, ]Tn°p∂ ¢mkv, ta¬hnemkw, t^mt´m, t^m¨ \º¿ F∂nh klnXamWv hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ cN-\-Iƒ Ab-t°-≠-Xv. \nß-fpsS cN-\-Iƒ {]ikvX Ihn ]n.]n {io[-c-\pÆn Xnc-s™-Sp-°pw.

hnemkw: ]pXp\mºp-Iƒ, N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn-∏v, ]n.-_n. \º¿: 64, YMCA tdmUv, tImgn-t°m-Sv˛673 001 Csa-bn¬: chandrikaputhunampukal@gmail.com

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

7 Pq¨ 2014

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1961 \hw-_¿ 18s‚ Ih¿, t^mt´m: Fw.hn P\m¿±≥, ]pXn-bd

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7 Pq¨ 2014

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Fw.F≥ Im-c-t»cn-bp-sS I-Y 1970 \-hw-_¿ 14

F-gp-Øp-Im-c\pw kmw-kv-Imcn-I {]-h¿-Ø-I\pw {]-`m-j-I-\pw k¿-thm]-cn a-\p-jym-hIm-i˛cm-{„o-b(Bw B-fln ]m¿´n){]-h¿-Ø-\-Øn¬ k-Po-h-km-∂n-[y-w h-ln-°p-∂-bmfp-amWv Fw.F≥ Im-c-t»cn. km-ln-Xy kmw-kv-Imcn-I ta-J-e-bn¬ ap-X¬-°q-´m-hp-∂ \n-ch-[n ]p-kv-X-I-ß-ƒ A-t±-l-Øn-t‚-Xm-bn D-s≠-¶n-epw H-cp -I-Ym-]p-kvX-Iw I≠pIn-´m≥ km[yX Ipd-hm-Wv. F-∂m¬ kv-Iqƒ ]T-\-Im-eØv k-Po-h-am-bn I-Y-I-sf-gp-Xn-bn-cp-∂ Im-c-t»-cn amjn-s\ F-{X -t]¿-°-dn-bmw? F-gp-]-Xp-I-fn¬ B-gv-N-∏-Xn-∏n-¬ {]-Xy-£-s∏´ncp∂ IY-Ifnsem∂m-Wv - "ChnsS \√ sXm∏n-Iƒ hn¬°-s∏-Sp∂p' F∂-Xv.

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

7 Pq¨ 2014

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^

mdqJv tImf-Pns‚ Bcw-`-Im-e-ØmWv Rm\-hnsS ]Tn-°m≥ tN¿∂Xv F∂p ]d™p-I-gn-™-t√m. A∂sØ Ahn-SpsØ ]e-Xcw _p≤n-ap-´pI-sf-∏‰nbpw ]d-™p. F∂mB Ipd-hp-Ifpw t¢i-ßfpw A≤ym-]-I-∑mtcm hnZym¿∞nItfm AXns‚ A∂sØ \S-Øn∏p-Imtcm Hcp henb {]iv\-ambn Icp-Xn-bn-cp-∂n-√. F√mw Hcp \√ henb kwcw-`-Øns‚ kzm`m-hn-Iamb `mK-am-bhsc-Sp-Øp. B Dƒ\m-S≥ {]tZ-isØ {KmaoWcpw AhnsS ]Tn-°m≥ sN∂ Rßfpw tImf-Pns‚ ]e-X-eØn-ep≈ \S-Øn-∏p-Imcpw XΩn¬ hf¿∂p h∂ kvt\l-_‘-߃ ]n¬°m-eØv D∂-X-hnZym-`ymk Z¿i-\-ßsf kw_‘n®p≈ [mcWIfn¬ Nne-sX¶nepw Xncp-Øp-hm≥ t{]cn-∏n-°pI-bp-≠mbn.

D∂X hnZym-`ymkw kmaq-ln-Iambpw kmº-Øn-I-ambpw htcWy-h¿§-Øn¬ s]´-h-cpsS IpØI-bm-bn-cp∂ ImesØ A]q¿hw Iem-e-b-ß-fnepw k¿h-I-em-ime-I-fnepw Ah¿ Hmtcm-cp-Øcpw Ah-c-h-cpsS X\Xp Pohn-Xaq-ey߃ {]tXyIaqi-bn¬ hm¿sØSpØv Xß-fpsS ÿm]-\߃°p khn-ti-j-amb hy‡nap-{Z-\¬Ip-hm≥ {ian®n-cp-∂p.

A∂p {]kn-≤-amb B ÿm]-\ßfpsS khn-ti-j-amb aqey߃ kzmwio-I-cn-®p-sIm-≠mWv Hmtcm hnZym¿∞nbpw Xß-fpsS ÿm]-\-Øns‚ Ihm-S-߃ hn´p Pohn-X-Øn-te°v {]th-in-®p-tIm≠n-cp-∂-sX-∂m-bn-cp∂p B ÿm]-\-ß-fpsS Ah-Im-i-hm-Zw. DZm-l-c-W-ambn Cw•-≠nse HmIvkv-s^-Uv, tIw{_nUvPv XpS-

54

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Bfl-IY

tUm. F≥.F Icow

Hcp Ime-L-´-Øns‚ ssIsbm∏v

Hu]-Nm-cnI hnZym-`ymkØns‚ ]pdw-t]m-°p-Iƒ Hcp Znhkw ¢mkv \S-∂p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-tºmƒ R߃s°ms° kp]-cn-Nn-X-\m-bn-cp∂ A_vZp-≈-°p-´n-lmPn ¢m n\p apºneqsS Xs‚ kzX-th -{Km-ao-Wamb Aek-`mh-Øn¬ \S-∂p-h-cnI-bm-bn-cp-∂p. ae-bmfw s{]m^-k¿ Ipcn-bm-t°mkv kmdmWv ¢ms -Sp-Øp-sIm-≠n-cp-∂X - v. kmdpw R߃ \mep-Ip-´n-Ifpw am{Xw. At±-lhpw lmPn-bmcpw ]c-kv]cw lrZy-ambn Nncn-®p

ßnb {]i-kvX-ß-fmb ]pcm-X\ k¿h-I-em-im-e-Iƒ°p ]pdsa kvIqƒX-e-ßfnepw A∂p Nne {]kn-≤-ß-fmb ÿm]-\-ß-fp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Cu‰¨, lmtcm, dKv_n F∂o {]ikvX ]ªnIv kvIqfp-Iƒ Hcp ]pXn-b-Xcw {_n´o-jv- ]uc-∑msc hm¿sØ-Sp-°p-∂-Xn-emWv apJy-ambpw Du∂¬ \¬In-bn-cp-∂-Xv. ¢mkp-ap-dn-I-fnepw, Ifn-ÿ-eß-fnepw tlmÃ-ep-I-fn-ep-sa√mw Ip´n-I-fpsS PohnX ]cn]m-Sn-Iƒ kwL-Sn-∏n-®n-cp-∂Xv B e£y-tØm-Sp-Iq-Sn-bm-bncp-∂p. {_n´s‚ cmPym-¥-c-tIm-f-\n-I-fpsS FÆw IqSpIbpw AhnsSsb√mw Ah A`w-Kpcw ImØp kwc-£n°m≥ Icp-Øp≈ ssk\n-I-ta-[m-hn-I-tfbpw knhn¬ `cW-\m-b-I-∑m-tcbpw hm¿sØ-Sp-t°≠ ZuXyw Cu {]ikvX hnZym-`ymk ÿm]-\-ß-fp-tS-Xm-bn-Øo¿∂p.

Ah-cpsS ]mTy-{]-h¿Ø-\-߃ am{X-a-√, ]mTym-\p-_-‘{]-h¿Ø-\-ßfpw ]mtTy-Xc ]cn-]m-Sn-I-fp-sa√mw Cu GIe£yw sh®p-sIm-≠p-≈-Xm-bn-Øo¿∂p.

AØcw Hcp ]ªnIv kvIqƒ F∂ t]cn-e-dn-b-s∏-´n-cp∂ {]tXy-I-Xcw ss{]h‰v kvIqfn-te-°mWv tamØn-ems\lvdp Xs‚ GI aI≥ Ph-l-dns\ kvIqƒ hnZym-`ym-kØn-\m-bb®-Xv. ]m›mXy Bb-am¿, Cw•ojv kzImcy Syq´¿am¿, lmtcm ]ªnIv kvIqƒ, tIw{_nUvPv bqWn-thgvkn-‰n-bnse imkv{X-_n-cp-Z-]-T-\w, anUn¬sSw-ªnse

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

_mcnÿ _ncpZw-˛ AXm-bn-cp∂t√m C¥y-bpsS {]Ya {][m-\-a{¥n-bpsS hnZym-`ymk Ncn-{X- ]-›mØ-ew. Cu‰-Wn-tebpw lmtcm-hntebpw Ifn-ÿ-e-ß-fn-emWv hm´¿eq bp≤w Pbn-®Xv F∂v Hcp sNm√p-Xs∂ Cw•-≠n-ep-≠m-bn-cp∂p. {_n´s‚ Gjy-bnepw B{^n-°bn-ep-ap≈ tImf-\n-I-fnse arK-Xpey-cmb a\p-jysc sacp°n ]cnjvI-cn-s®-Sp-t°-≠Xv sh≈-°mcs‚ `mcn® DØ-c-hm-Zn-Xz-am-sW∂v Dd-®p-hn-iz-kn-°p-Ibpw AX-\p-kcn®v Ahsc ]cn-io-en-∏n-s®-Sp-°pIbpw sNøp-I-sb-∂p≈XmbnØo¿∂p Cu hnZym-`ymk ÿm]-\ß-fpsS Hcp {][m\ IS-a. F∂mAhbv°p ]pdØp {]tXy-In®v Ahn-SpsØ {]_p≤ hnZym-`ym-kÿm-]-\-ß-fnepw s]mXp Pohn-XØnepw kzX-{¥-Nn-¥-IfptSbpw DZm-c-ß-fmb PohnX ho£-W-ß-fptSbpw Poh-hm-bphpw {]k-cn-®n-cp∂p. Ah- iz-kn-®mWv Ph-l-dns\ t]mse, -tIm-f-\n-I-fn¬ \n∂p≈ bph-a-\- p-Iƒ Ah-cpsS Cw•ojv hnZym-`ymkw ]q¿Ønbm-°n-bn-cp-∂Xv. A∂sØ kntem¨ (C∂p {ioe¶) XpS-ßnb ap≥ {_n´ojv tImf-\n-I-fnse kº-∂-Ip-Spw-_-ßfnse ]pXnb Xe-ap-d-°mcpw {_n´\nse A∂v AhnsS \ne-hn-ep-≠mbn-cp∂ en_-d¬ Nn¥mhmbp izkn®p ]Tn®p hf¿∂mWv s\lvdphns\ t]mse Xß-fpsS cmPy-ßfpsS cmjv{So-b- hn-tam-N\ t]mcm-fnI-fmbn amdnbXv. kzX{¥ kntemWns‚ {]Ya {][m-\-a-{¥n-bm-bncp∂ Fkv.-U-ªn-bp.B¿.-Un. _‘mc-\m-bsI A°q-´-cn¬ Ph-l¿ems\lvdp-hns‚ kp-lrØpw kaImenI\p-am-bn-cp-∂p. At±-lØns‚ C\o-jy¬ S.W.R.D F∂mbn-cp-∂-Xp-sIm≠v kl-]m-Tn-Iƒ Xam-i-bmbn tkmUv (SWORD) F∂mWv At±-lsØ hnfn-®n-cp-∂Xv. \mSns‚ kzmX-{¥y-t∏m-cm-´Ønse \nin-X-amb Bi-b-ß-fpsS JUvKw. ]pcm-X\ bh-\-\-Kc cmjv{S-ß-fnsem-∂m-bn-cp∂ kv]m¿´-bnse I¿°-i-amb hnZym-`ymk A®-S° k{º-Zm-b-tØm-sSm∏w as‰m-cp- \-K-ccm-jv{S-am-bn-cp∂ GX≥knse en_d¬ hnZym-`ym-k-Nn-¥-Ifpw Cw•≠n¬ Htc-Im-eØp \ne-\n-∂n-cp-∂psh-∂mWv Hcp hnZym-`ym-k-Nn-¥m-Ncn-{X-hn-im-c-Z≥ tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-´p-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

s\lvdp hnZym-`ymkImeØv

7 Pq¨ 2014

55

≈-Xv. c≠v A¿≤-tKm-f-ß-fntebpw tIma¨sh¬Øv cmPyß-fn¬ C∂pw \ne-\n¬°p-∂Xv B km{am-Py-Xz-Im-e-ß-fnse {_n´-\nse hnZym-`ymk k{º-Zmb-Øns‚ Gsd-°psd X\n amXrI-bmWv. Hcp hyXymkw am{Xw. Im\-U-bnepw a‰pw AXns‚ Pohn-°p∂ tNX-\(spirit) BsW-¶n¬ C¥y-bn¬ AXns‚ t{]X (ghost) amWp \ne\n¬°p-∂-Xv. kzmX-¥y-k-a-c-ImesØ tZio-b-hn-Im-c-ß-fm{]tNm-Zn-X-cmb \ΩpsS t\Xm-°∑m-cm-bn-cp∂ Km‘nbpw SmtKmdp-w A≥km-cnbpa-S-°-ap≈ hnZym-`ymk Nn¥-I-∑m¿ {_n´ojv D∂X hnZym-`ymk ÿm]߃°v kam-¥-c-ambn ÿm]n°-s∏´ hniz-`m-c-Xnbpw, Pman-ban-√n-b-bpw, Imin-hn-iz-hn-Zym-]o-Thpw, Kpcp-Ip¬ Imw{Knbp-sa√mw kzmX-¥ym-\-¥cw Ah-bpsS tZiob ]mc-ºcyw Dt]-£n®v

C¥y-bnse apJy ]m›m-Xy-[m-cbn¬ CgpIn-t®¿∂p Ign™p. ]gb t]cp-Iƒ am{Xta C∂v Ahbn¬ Ah-ti-jn-°p-∂p-≈p. ^mdqJv tImf-Pns‚ Dev]-Øn-bpsSbpw BZy-Im-e-{]-h¿Ø-\ß-fpsSbpw ^e-ambn hf¿∂p h∂ emfnXyhpw P\-Iob kz`mhhpw Fs∂ hf-sc-b-[nIw BI¿jn-®ncp-∂p. XnI®pw {Kmao-W-amb B {]tZ-isØ km[m-cW P\-ßfpw A≤ym-]-I-cpw hnZym¿∞n kaqlhpw XΩn¬ kzm`m-hn-I-ambn hf¿∂p h∂n-cp∂ kvt\l-]q¿hamb ASp-∏hpw thgvNbpw ]n∂o-Sp≠mb aXn¬s°-´p-Ifpw hen-b- _lp-\n-e-s°-´n-S-ßfpw \m´p-Imsc kwi-b-Zr-jvSn-tbm-Sp-IqSn t\m°p∂ henb sKbn‰p-Ifpw h∂-tXm-Sp-Iq-Sn- {I-taW \jvS-s∏´p. F¶nepw ÿm]-\-ß-fpsS Iayq-Wn‰n kz`mhw Cu {]Xn-Iqe kml-NcyØnepw Iptd-sbms° \ne-\n¿Øp-hm≥ Ign-bpw. tUm. F≥.F Icow

56

7 Pq¨ 2014

Rm≥ AhnsS Hcp sIm√w ]Tn®n-cp∂ ImesØ Nne Ahn-kva-cWo-b-ß-fmb A\p-`-h-߃ C∂pw Fs‚ a\ n-ep≠v: Np‰p-a-Xn-epItfm AS®p ]q´m-hp∂ tImºu≠pw sKbv‰p-Itfm H∂pw A∂n-√. Xpd∂ Hcp Ip∂n≥ ]pdØp≈ A\m¿`m-S-amb tImf-Pv -sI´nSw. AhnsS GXm\pw A≤ym-]-I∑mcpw Iptd -Ip-´n-Ifpw. Hcp Znhkw ¢mkv \S-∂p-sIm-≠n-cn-°ptºmƒ R߃s°ms° kp]-cn-NnX-\m-bn-cp∂ A_vZp-≈-°p-´n-lmPn ¢m n\p apºn-eqsS Xs‚ kzX-th {Km-ao-Wamb Aek-`mh-Øn¬ \S∂p-h-cn-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. ae-bmfw s{]m^-k¿ Ipcn-bm-t°mkv kmdmWv ¢msk-Sp-Øp-sIm-≠n-cp∂-Xv. kmdpw R߃ \mep-Ip-´nIfpw am{Xw. At±-lhpw lmPnbmcpw ]c-kv]cw lrZy-ambn Nncn®p. lmPn-bm¿ km[m-c-W-a-´n¢mkp-ap-dn-bn-te°v Ib-dn-h∂p. tai-∏p-d-Øn-cp∂ sNdnb Ubdn cq]-Øn-ep≈ ]pkvXIw ssIbnseSp-Øp-sIm≠v lmPnbm¿ kmdn-t\mSp F¥mWm ]pkvXIw F∂p tNmZn-®p. AXp A‰≥U≥kv cPn-Ã-dm-sW∂p ]d™-t∏mƒ lmPn-bm¿ Xs‚ \njvI-f-¶-`m-h-Øn¬ ]d™Xv X߃ ]Tn-°p-∂- Im-eØv lmP¿ ]´nI henb ]pkvX-I-am-bncp∂psh∂-m-Wv. \ap-°n-t∏mƒ Cu \mep- Ip-´n-I-f-t√bp≈p F∂p km¿ ]d™-t∏mƒ ho≠pw kvt\l-akrW-amb Xs‚ \mS≥ Nncn R߃s°√m-h¿°p-ambn \evIn Cd-ßn-t]m-hp-Ibpw sNbvXp. tImf-Pns‚ BZy-\m-fp-Ifn¬ AXns‚ G‰hpw DZm-c-a-Xnbmb klmbnbmbn-cp∂ lmPnbmsc B `q{]-tZ-i-Øns‚ Xs∂ kl-P`m-K-am-bn-´mWv R߃ I≠n-cp-∂-Xv. Adp-]Xp h¿j-߃°p apºv F\n-s°-√m-a-dn-bm-am-bn-cp-∂p. C∂v F\n-s°m∂padn-bn-√. \ΩpsS A⁄-X-sb-∏-‰n-bp≈ {Iam-\p-KX Adn-hp-≠m-hp-∂-XmWv bYm¿∞ hnZym-`ymkw F∂p {]kn≤ XXzNn-¥-I-\mb hn¬ Uyqd‚v Xs‚ efnX kpμ-c-amb ssien-bn¬ ]d™Xv F{Xtbm icn-bm-Wv. B Adn-hp-≠m-Ip-∂-Xm-hs´ {][m-\ambpw ÿm]-\-]-c-amb hnZym-`ymk-kw-hn-[m-\-Øns‚ ]pdw-t]m-°pI-fn¬ \n∂pamWv. (Xp-S-cpw)

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

IhnX Ajvd^v Zwdp-dmkn

aZy-°p-∏n-Iƒ ]S-°-ß-fm°n.

500˛s‚ t\m´n-\m-bp≈ A[-c-kn-Kv\ssZh-Io¿Ø-\-Øn¬ t{_°n´p (brake) idea sim apX-em-fn-bpsS t]m°-‰n-te°pw Airtel sim kJm-hns‚ aSn-bn-te°pw Xncn-®pt]mbn... ]qPm-ap-dn-bnse At[m-temI lotdm-Isf ]c-temIw ]Tn-∏n®v Xmsg-bn-d°n.

tIm∏nse

`qX-Imew

3

"F s‚ t]cv Zo≥ Zbm¬ tdm{Un-Kyqkv

tImf\n ss]∏p-I-fnse Sm∏v `{Z-amWv atX-X-c-Xz-Øns‚ Pew ]mgm-In√ an{i-hn-hml cPn-ÿ adn°q.... h¿jm-tLmj \rØ-߃ t\m°q... \Kc hnI-k-\-Øns‚ amen-Zzo-]mWv ""Icn-aTw''

t]cp-tI-´m¬ hndbv°pw hnd-∏n°pw'' ˛eXojv taml≥ (]¿]v ^n£≥)

4

1 sk°‚v tjmbv°v GIm-{K-X-bn√ "Ftdm-´nIv _u¬kn≥t{Umw' kvt^mS-\-ap-≠m-°p∂p. cm{Xn-bpsS kzImcyXI-fn-e-hnShnsS.... ssX°m-]-≈n-bn-te-t°m-Sn-°-b-dn-b-t∏mƒ˛ "Xl-÷pZn'semcp \mhv Jp¿-Bs\ kwKo-X-am-°p∂p ""\nß-fpsS a\- p-Iƒ ]cn-ip-≤-am-sW∂v hmZn-°-cpXv''

Izt´-j-\p-Iƒ°v dnthgvkv Knb-dn-Sn√. ]cn-Wm-a-]-S-hp-I-fn-ses‚ ]mZ-ß-fn¬ "\o.....' tIm∏nse `qX-Im-e-Øn\v an{X-ß-tfmSv IS∏mSv....

2 ImXepw Ihn-Xbpw hb-e≥kpw sds§bpw˛ Ipº-kmc sNhn-Iƒ°v ]W-bw-sh®p Icn-bn-e-Iƒ°n-S-bn¬ s]mXn-™n´ I©mhpw,Sqƒkpw (Tools) NnI-bp-tºmƒ ]mºp-sIm-Øp-sa∂v ]Xn-hn-√msX `b∂p.

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

7 Pq¨ 2014

57

hn.sI kptcjv

F

Æ-°-dp-∏ns‚ saø-gIp-ambn Ah¿ dnwKns‚ {]thi\ Ihm-S-Øn-se-ØptºmƒXs∂ ImX-S-∏n-°p∂ IctLmjw. ImWn-I-sf√mw Bthi-`-cn-X¿. ImgvN-bn¬, Imcn-cpºv t]mepw tXm‰p-t]m-Ip∂ henb ico-c-hp-ambn Ah-sc-Øn-b-t∏mƒ AI-º-Sn-bmbn B{^n-°≥ kwKoXw. i_vZ-ku-μ-cy-Øns‚ \m´p-s]m-cp-f-dn™v H≥]Xp t]cpw \rØ-®p-h-Sp-I-tfmsS h∂t∏mƒ, h¿j-߃°v apºv hnhnb≥ dn®m¿Upw kwLhpw {In°‰v {Ku≠n¬ \nd-™m-SnØo¿Ø Dt√te Dt√te F∂ Km\-i-Iew Hm¿a-bn-seØn. sPan\n k¿°-kn¬ B{^n°≥ h\y-ku-μcy km∂n-[yamWv H≥]Xv Sm≥km-\n-b≥ hnin-jvSm-Xn-Yn-Iƒ. c≠v kv{XoIfpw Ggv ]pcp-j-∑mcpw.

C¥y≥ k¿°-kns‚ AXnYn Xmc-ß-fm-Wn-h¿. kztZ-in-Iƒ apJw Xncn™v \n¬°p-tºmƒ AhnsS hntZ-in-Iƒ \nd-™mSp∂p! {]Xm-]-Im-e-Øns‚ XS-hpIm-cmbn Hm¿a-I-fn¬ am{Xw hnIm-c-Øp-Sn-∏p-≈-h-cpsS ap∂nte°v saø-`ym-k-Øns‚ hnkvab hncp-s∂m-cp-°m-\mWv sPan-\nbn¬ FØn-bXv. H≥]Xv t]cpw Hcp hcn-bn¬. Ccp-h-i-Øp-\n∂pw Hmtcm-cp-Ø¿ ap∂n-te°v. dnwKns‚ a[y-`m-KØv Ãm‚n-ep-d∏n® Iºn. AXn¬ Xobm-fp∂p.

AXv hI-sh-bv°msX Iºn-°-Snbn-eqsS hnhn[ A`ym-k-ß-fpambn kz¥w icocw apgp-h-\mbpw IS-Øn-hn-Sp-tºmƒ ImWn-Iƒ°v apgp-h≥ Aº-c∏v. AXv amdp-∂Xn\v apºv ASp-ØXv. hmbn\n∂pw Xp∏p-tºmƒ ssIbnse ]¥-Øn¬ \n∂pw Xo ]S¿∂v

58

7 Pq¨ 2014

8

k¿°kv temI-sØ s]¨Po-hnXw

Infn-a-©m-tcm-hnse

Idp-∏-gIv jm°n-d-bpsS ]m´ns‚ Xmfhpw B{^n-°≥ At{Im-_m-‰ns‚ NSp-e-Xbpw H∂m-bn-Øo¿∂ k‘y ImWn-Iƒ°v \thm-t∑-jta-In-sb∂v B¿∏p-hn-fn-Iƒ sXfn-bn®p. Xºv a‰p ]e-Xn\pw hgnamdn-Øp-Sßn

A¥-co-£-Øn¬ Hc-·n-tKmfw. GXm\pw sk°‚pIƒ°p-≈n¬ AXv IÆn¬ \n∂pw ad™p. icocw apgph≥ Xo∏-¥w-sIm≠v Xtem-S-embn ]ns∂. \nc-∂p-\n-∂h-cpsS Iq´-Øn¬ \n∂pw Hmtcm-cp-Ø-cmbpw Iq´mbpw Hmtcm A¬`pX Zriy-߃ Ah-X-cn-∏n-®p-sIm-t≠-bncp∂p. Hcmƒ ssIbnse Bfn-°-Øp∂ Xo∏¥w \n°dn-\p-≈n-eqsS IS-Øn-hn-´-t∏mƒ s»Sm Cbm-fpsS B Ah-bhw s]m≈n _m°n-bm-hptam F∂v \ymb-amb kwibw. ]t£ IØn® ]¥w AXm AtX-t]mse apI-fn-tem-´p-b-cp∂p!

Im¬∏-¥p-I-fnsb apgp-h≥ GI-Xm-f-Øn¬ ebn-∏ns®-SpØ jm°o-d-bpsS Km\-i-Iew Xºn-\-I-amsI hmcn-hn-X-dp∂p.

"Tsamina mina eh eh Waka waka eh eh Tsamina mina Zangalewa This time for Africa"

]Øn-cp-]Xv ASn Db-c-ap≈ c≠v an\p-k-am¿∂ t]mfpIƒ. AXn\v apI-fn-te°v A\m-bmkw NmSnbpw hen™pw Nm™pw sNcn™pw HmSn-°-bdn At{Im_m-‰nIv Zriy-Nm-cp-X-sbm-cp-°p∂p H≥]Xp t]cpw. ico-c-Øn\v C{Xbpw km[y-Xtbm? Bhn-jvI-c-WØn\v ico-csØ Fßs\ thW-sa-¶nepw ]mI-s∏-SpØm-sa∂ Adnhv ImgvN-°m-cn-te°v ]I-cp∂p A`ym-kap-d-Iƒ. C¥y-bnse henb k¿°-kp-I-fn¬ ]e-Xnepw

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

sPan\n k¿°-knse Xm≥km-\n-b≥ Zriyw

7 Pq¨ 2014

59

B{^n-°≥ ico-c-ku-μ-cyØns‚ an\p-an-\p-∏n¬ s]men-∏ns®-SpØ At{Im-_m-‰nepw ^b¿ Um≥kp-ap≠v. ]t£ sPan-\n-bn-em-Ip-tºmƒ AXv thdn´ hn`-h-am-Ip∂p; AXns‚ {]uVn-sIm≠v. jm°n-d-bpsS ]m´ns‚ Xmfhpw B{^n-°≥ At{Im_m-‰ns‚ NSp-e-Xbpw H∂m-bnØo¿∂ k‘y ImWn-Iƒ°v \thm-t∑-j-ta-In-sb∂v B¿∏phn-fn-Iƒ sXfn-bn®p. Xºv a‰p ]e-Xn\pw hgn amdn-Øp-Sßn.

Sm≥km-\n-b≥ {]Xn-`-Isf tXSn Ccn-∏n-S-Øn¬ \n∂pw Fgp-t∂‰v IqSm-c-Øn\v ]nd-Inse dmhp-´n-bnte°v \S∂p. AhnsS Hcmƒ ImØn-cn-∏p-≠m-bn-cp∂p.

DkvXmZv C.cho-{μ≥. Xe-t»cn s]m∂yw kztZin. chn-tb-´≥ F∂v k¿°-knse F√m-hcpw kvt\l-]q¿hw hnfn-°p∂ At±l-amWv h¿j-ß-fmbn A`ym-knI-fpsS ]cn-io-e-I\pw kwc-£I\pw. Sm≥km-\n-b-°m-cp-am-

60

7 Pq¨ 2014

bp≈ IqSn-°mgvN sPan-\n-bpsS DSa i¶-tc-´s‚ \n¿t±-i-{]-Imcw At±-l-amWv Hcp-°n-bXv. kz¥w dmhp-´n-bnse I´n-en\p kao]w Hcp Itkc \o°n-bn´v At±lw hntZ-io-b-cmb k¿°kv Iem-Imc-∑m-cpsS tkh-\-sØ-°p-dn®v A¬∏-t\cw kwkm-cn®p. ""Bdp-am-ktam Hcp h¿jtam Bbn-cn°pw Ch-cp-am-bp≈ Icm¿. F√m kuI-cyhpw Fw_kn aptJ\ \mw sNbvXpsIm-Sp-°Ww. iºfw kw_-‘ns®√mw Ah-cpsS cmPyØv \nbaw \ne-hn-ep≠v. AXn\v A\p-k-cn-®m-bn-cn-°Ww Icm¿.

At\-Im-bncw Intem-ao-‰¿ Xm≠n-h-cp∂ Ah¿°v Aln-Xam-b-sXm∂pw k¿°-kn¬ D≠mhn√. Aßs\ kw`-hn-°n-s√∂v Dd∏v \¬Im≥ Ign-bp-∂-Xp-sIm≠mWv Ah¿ Icm¿ Ah-km-\n®v P∑-\m-´n¬ t]mbn Xncn-®p-h-cm≥ ho≠pw Xøm-dm-hp-∂Xpw Icm¿ ]pXp-°p-∂Xpw. Sm≥km-\n-b°m¿ aq∂v \mev h¿j-ambn sPan-

\n-bn¬. Rm\-[nIw ]d-bp-∂n√. \n߃ Ah-tcmSv tNmZn-®mAh¿ Xs∂ ]dbpw A\p-`-h߃''. chn-tb-´-s\m∏w Ah¿ Ignbp∂ dmhp-´n-bn-te°v sN∂t∏mƒ Hcp Ifn Ign-™-Xns‚ hn{i-a-Øn-em-bn-cp∂p. hnhcw ]d™-t∏mƒ A¬∏-k-a-b-Øn-\Iw chn-tb-´s‚ dmhp-´n-bn-te°v AhscØn. c≠v kv{XoIfpw Hcp ]pcpj\pw. ImgvN-bn¬ AXy¥w ]cp°-s\∂v tXm∂n® ]pcp-js‚ IÆp-Iƒ Nph-∂p-Xp-SpØncn°p∂p. apSn ]t‰ sh´n-bn-cn°p-s∂-¶nepw Xe-bn¬ Ip‰n-ap-SnbpsS CS-bn¬IqSn At\Iw Nmep-Iƒ. AXv ssltd-©nse tXbn-e-tØm-´-Øn-\n-S-bn-eqsS hf-™p-]p-f-™p-t]m-Ip∂ hgnt]mse tXm∂n®p. kmam-\y-Øn-ep-a-[nIw hoXnbp≈ s\©pw ]pdhpw. Db¿∂p\n¬°p∂ Npa-ep-Iƒ. akn-ep-Ifm-sW-¶n¬ Dcp≠v ]pd-Øp-NmSm≥ ]mI-Øn-e-ßs\

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

\n¬∏mWv. k¿°kv thj-Ønse-Ønb Ah¿ aqhcpw ap∂n-en´n-cp∂ Itk-c-bn¬ ÿm\w-]nSn®p. chn-tb-´≥ ASpØ IfnbpsS \nb-{¥W Imcy-ß-fnhym]r-X-\mbn Xºn-te°v \S∂p. ap∂n-en-cn-°p∂ Zo¿L-mImbs‚ t]cv B‚Wn amIvkvan enbm\n \n°nw_n (ANTHONY MAXMILIANI NCHIMBI).

Cw•ojv Adn-bm-hp∂ kwL-Øe-h≥. At±-l-Øns‚ kwc-£W-bn-emWv Ah-cpsS {Kq∏v. BKa-t\m-t±iyw hni-Z-am-°n-b-t∏mƒ IdpØp \oen® Np≠p-Iƒ°n-Sbn¬ \n∂pw Hcp shfp-∏ns‚ Xnf°w. thK-Øn-em-bn-cp∂p ]n∂oSv Rß-fpsS ]cn-Nbw. hnNm-cn-®-Xp-t]mse ]cp-°-Øc-sam-∂p-a√. ImgvN-bnse L\Kmw-`ocyw kwkm-c-Øn-sem-´p-an√.

B‚Wn c≠v Iem-Im-cn-I-sfbpw ]cn-N-b-s∏-SpØn. Hcmƒ kqk≥ am‚n≥ \ntbm\n. (SUZAN MANTIN NYONI). at‰-bmƒ, ancnbmw lute (MIRIAM HAULE). R߃°v ap∂n¬

`mj-I-fpsS AXn¿Øn ambv®psIm≠v Zzn`m-jn-bmb B‚Wn kulr-Z-`m-h-sam´pw If-bmsX ]p©n-cn-®p-sIm-≠n-cp∂p. Xmfmfl-I-am-bmWv kqk\pw ancnbhpw kwkm-cn-®p-sIm-≠n-cp∂Xv. Inkvhm-lnen (KISWAHILI) F∂ Ah-cpsS `mj-bn¬. D®m-cW-Øn¬ sI. kb-e‚mWv. Ing-°≥ B{^n-°≥ cmPyamWv bpss\-‰Uv dn∏-ªnIv Hm^v Sm≥km-\nb. sI\n-bbpw DKm≠bpw kao] cmPy-ß-fmWv. kqk-\mWv ]d-™Xv temIØn¬ hnkvXr-Xn-sIm≠v ap∏Øn-H∂mw ÿm\-amWv R߃°v. Sm≥km-\nb F∂ t]cns‚ ]nd-hn-sb-°p-dn-®pt]mepw Cu k¿°kv Iem-Imcn°v \n›bw.

Sm≥Km-\n° (TANGANYKA) bpw km≥kn-_mdpw (ZANZIBAR) tN¿∂mWv 1964-˛¬ Sm≥km\nb cq]-s∏-Sp-∂Xv. Gsd-°psd Im¿jn-I-hrØn ASn-ÿm-\-am°n-bmWv Sm≥km-\n-b-bnse km[m-cW PohnXw. [mXp-{Z-hyß-fpsS A£-b-]m{Xw. am{X-a√ kz¿Whpw h{Phpw, bptd-\n-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

A\n-bØ - n-amsc-°p-dn®pw A\n-bs- \-°pdn®pw tNmZn-®t∏mƒ Ahsc√mw \∂m-bncn-°p∂p F∂v hm°p-If- n-semXp°n. ]ns∂ apJw Xncn®v Xºn\v apI-fn]mdn-°f- n-°p∂ h¿W-s°mSnsb t\m°n.

Sm≥km-\n-b≥ ]mS-ß-fn-eqsS tN®n-am¿s°m∏w \S∂Xpw sIm®-\nbs‚ ssI ]nSn-t®m-Sn-bXpw Hm¿a-bn¬ h∂XmImw

bhpw \n°epw t{Iman-bhpw πm‰n-\hpw {]Ir-Xn-ZØ hmX-Ihpw F√mw kºpjvSw. F∂n´pw Rß-fpsS \m´n_me-the XpS-cpI Xs∂-bm-sW∂v Iq´Øn¬ B‚Wn ]d™p.

B{^n-°-bnse G‰hpw henb ]¿hXw Rß-fpsS \m´n-emWv. Sm≥km-\n-b-bpsS hS°v Ingt° `mKØv \ne-sIm-≈p∂ Infn-a-©mtcm ]¿hX \nc. kqk≥ AXv ]d-™p-\n¿Øn-b-t∏mƒ A¬∏w Db¿Øn-∏n-Sn®p Xe. \qdn-e-[nIw Kncnh¿K P\-hn-`m-K-߃ Xma-kn-°p∂p Sm≥km-\n-b-bn¬. A{X-X-s∂tbm AXn-e[n-Itam `mj-Ifpw. akmbv, kpIpa, atIms≠ XpS-ßn-b-h-sb-°p-dn®v kqk≥ kqNn-∏n®p. ]c-º-cm-KX B{^n-°≥ \rØ-kw-KoX Xmfw Pohn-X-Øn¬ \n∂pw ]dn-s®-dn-bm≥ Ign-bm-Ø-hn-[-amWv. AXp Xs∂-bmWv Rß-fpsS k¿°kv Pohn-XØns‚ eb-hp-sa-∂mWv B‚Wn ]d-bp∂Xv. \mSns‚ khn-ti-j-X-I-fpsS hnh-c-WØn¬ \n∂pw kqk≥ ]Xnsb k¿°-knte-s°Øn. BZyw tNmZn-®Xv IpSpw-_sØ-°p-dn-®m-bn-cp∂p. At∏mƒ aqh¿°n-Sbnepw A¬∏-t\-csØ aqIX ]S¿∂p.

GXm\pw \nan-j-߃ am{Xw. Hcp-]t£ ]Xn-\m-bn-c-°-W-°n\v Intem-ao-‰¿ ZqcØv Ign-bp∂ D‰-h-cpsS kvt\l ]cn-em-f-\-IfpsS Krlm-Xp-cX Ah-cn¬ an∂n-a-d-bm≥ tNmZyw t{]cn-X-am-bn-´p-≠m-hWw. kqk\v hb v Ccp-]-Øn-c-≠mbn.

A—≥ am¿´n≥ h¿j-߃°v apºv acn®p.

AΩ Fh-eo\. Hcp ktlm-Z-c-\p≠v. tImfPn¬ ]Tn-°p-I-bmWv. ""kvIqfn¬ ]Tn-°ptºmƒ Xs∂ Fs‚ kz]v\-߃ apgp-h≥ k¿°kv Xs∂-bmWv. AXp-sIm-≠mWv Rm≥ _K-tamtbm tImf-Pn¬ tN¿∂Xv, AhnsS \n∂mWv Rm≥ At{Im-_m‰pw \rØhpw ]Tn-®Xv.'' k¿°-kn-s\mcp tImftPm? Ahn-iz-k\o-b-X-tbmsS B‚-Wnsb t\m°n-b-Xn-\mem-hWw; IÆp-I-fnse IuXpIw B‚Wnsb hnh-c-W-Øn-te-s°-Øn-®Xv. Rm\pw _K-tam-b-bn¬ Xs∂-bmWv ]Tn®Xv. \rØw, kwKoXw, \mSIw, At{Im_m‰v B¿´v XpS-ßn-b-h-sb√mw ]Tn-°-Wsa-¶n¬ _K-tam-b-bn¬ tN¿∂m¬ aXn. A`ym-k-{]-I-S-\-ß-fpsS Cu Iem-eb Ifcn-bmWv Rßsf ChnsS FØn-®Xv. ]sØm≥]Xv h¿j-ambn Rm≥ k¿°kv Iem-Im-c-\mWv. Ct∏mƒ hb v ap∏-Øn-c≠mbn. A©p h¿j-ambn C¥y-bnk¿°kv Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p∂p. Hcp sIm√w dmwt_m-hn-em-bn-cp∂p. \mev sIm√-ambn sPan-\n-bn¬ XpS-cp∂p. kqk≥ ho≠pw hmNm-e-bmbn. ""amkv B{^n° Rß-fpsS cmPysØ G‰hpw henb k¿°kv Iº-\n-bmWv. AXn-em-bn-

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7 Pq¨ 2014

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

cp∂p Rm≥ Hcp h¿jw. AhnsS Icm¿ Ah-km-\n-®-t∏mƒ C¥y-bnte°v t]m∂p. Rß-fp-ambn Icmsdm-∏n-Sp∂ Iº\n DØ-c-hm-Zn-Xzß-sf√mw G¬°p-∂-Xp-sIm≠v H∂n\pw bmsXmcp Ipd-hp-an√. ss[cy-]q¿hw Pohn°mw. Chn-sSsb-∂√ Fhn-sSbpw.''

Ggv ]pcp-j-∑m-tcm-sSm∏w ssIsabv ad∂v A`ym-k-{]-I-S-\߃ \S-Øp-tºmƒ kv{Xosb∂ \ne-bn¬ _p≤n-ap-´pt≠m F∂ tNmZy-Øn\v c≠pw a\p-jy-ct√ ]ns∂-¥n\v `b-s∏-SWw F∂ adptNm-Zy-amWv kqk≥ Fdn-™Xv. Iem-Imcn F∂ \ne-bn-ep≈ Hu∂-Xy-sØ-bmWv Rm\n-jvS-s∏Sp-∂Xv. A√msX \n߃ ]d-bp∂ ]cn-an-Xn-sb-b√. \nß-fpsS kmaqly-{I-a-Øn¬ kv{Xo°v kpc£ Ipd-hm-bn-cn°pw. F∂mR߃°v Aßs\ tXm∂p-∂n√.

Because we are very good friends. R߃ Hmtcm-cp-Øcpw Hmtcm-cp-Ø-tcbpw kwc-£n°p∂p.

Pnw\m-ÃnIv sF‰-ßfpw ^b¿ Um≥kpw At{Im-_m-‰p-amWv G‰hpw CjvSw. B{^n-°-bnUm≥knwKv {Umabv°v henb {]m[m-\y-ap≠v. \rØ-®p-h-Sp-Iƒ kzmb-Ø-am-°n-b-X-ß-s\-bmWv. C¥y-bnse hnhn[ ÿe-߃ kμ¿in-°p-tºmƒ Zqc-Øp-\n∂pw Adn™ C¥ysb A\p-`-hn-®-dnbm≥, sshhn-[y-ß-fpsS kpK‘w izkn-°m≥ Ign-bp-∂p-sh∂pw C¥y-°msc Gsd CjvS-amsW∂pw ]d™v kqk≥ hmNm-eXbv°v ASn-h-c-bn´p.

Iq´-Øn¬ saen™ ico-c-Øn\p-Sa aocnbmw lute-bmWv. kqk≥ Hcp Sn∏n-°¬ B{^n-°°m-cn-Xs∂. aocn-bms\ ]t£ s]s´∂v Aßs\ Xncn-®-dn-bm≥ Ign-bn√. hb v Ccp-]-Øn-Ht∂ Bbn-´p≈q. AΩ Fen-k-_Øpw A—≥ entbm-\m-cbpw ]´m-fØn¬ tkh\w A\p-jvTn-°p∂p. aq∂v ktlm-Z-cn-amcpw Hcp A\p-P\p-ap≠v. Cf-b-h-fmWv aocnbmw.

A\p-P≥ kvIqfn¬ ]Tn-°p∂p.

Rm≥ k¿°-kns\ A{Xbpw kvt\ln-°p∂p; Fs∂ Rm≥ kvt\ln-°p-∂-Xp-t]mse. Hcp Znhkw Rms\mcp henb k¿°kv Iem-Im-cn-bmbn Xocpsa∂ kz]v\w F∂n-ep≠v. AXpsIm-≠mWv Rms\s‚ P∑-tZiw

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

hn´v hntZ-isØ A\p-`-h-ß-fpambn Cg-tN¿∂v Pohn-°p-∂Xv. Xncn®v Rms\s‚ \m´n¬ sN√ptºmƒ Hcp henb Iem-Imcn F∂ \nebv°v \mSv \¬Ip∂ BZcw G‰p-hm-ß-W-sa-\n°v.

C¥y≥ k¿°-kns\ lrZ-btØmSv tN¿Øp-sh-°p∂p. as‰ßpw ImWmØ Ipsd hn`-hß-fp-≠n-hnsS. aS-ßn-t∏m-Ip-tºmtg°pw AXn¬ {]nb-s∏-´-sX√mw ]Tn®v B{^n-°-bn¬ Ah-X-cn-∏n°-W-sa-∂m-{K-ln-°p∂p. aocnbmw F√mw thK-Øn¬ ]d-™-h-km\n-∏n-°p∂p. Iq´-Øn¬ A¬∏w ^ntem-k-^n-°mWv Cu Ccp-]Øn-c-≠p-Imcn. ]d®n-ens‚ Xmfmfl-I-X-bn¬ CSbv°v, ]d-™sX√mw a\- n-em-bnt√ F∂ `mth\ Hcp ]mfn-t\m-´hpw aocn-bm\p≠v. A\n-b-Øn-am-sc-°p-dn®pw A\n-b-s\-°p-dn®pw tNmZn-®t∏mƒ Ah-sc√mw \∂m-bn-cn°p∂p F∂v hm°p-I-fn-semXp°n. ]ns∂ apJw Xncn®v Xºn\v apI-fn¬ ]mdn-°-fn-°p∂ h¿W-s°m-Snsb t\m°n. Sm≥km\n-b≥ ]mS-ß-fn-eqsS tN®nam¿s°m∏w \S-∂Xpw sIm®-\nbs‚ ssI ]nSn-t®m-Sn-bXpw Hm¿abn¬ h∂-XmImw. c≠p t]cpw ]n∂oSv Fgp-t∂‰p.

ASpØ Ifn-°p≈ Dug-amWv. \rØ-®p-h-Sp-I-fpsS am‰-sØ-°pdn®v IqSn-bm-tem-Nn-°m≥, thjØns‚ ]pXp-asb ]p¬Im≥ Ah¿ dmhp-´n-bn-te°v Xncn®p.

B‚-Wnbpw ]n∂mse t]mIm≥ Hcp-ßn-b-t∏mƒ aSn-®psIm-≠m-sW-¶nepw tNmZn®p Cu akn-ep-Iƒ H∂p sXmt´ms´. Hcp s]m´n-®n-cn-tbm-sS-bm-WXv kΩ-Xn®Xv. B Idp-∏-g-Ins‚ Icp-Øns\ Gsd {i≤-tbm-sS-bmWv sXm´Xv. Hcp ]md-°-√ns‚ ImTn\yw {]Xo£n®v sXm´p-t\m-°n-b-t∏m-ƒ B Dcp-f≥ akn-ep-Iƒ°v \√ am¿Zhw! Cu Icp-Øn\v C{XtØmfw arZp-e-Xtbm. A¬`p-Xs∏-´p-t]mbn. At∏mƒ sNhn-bnchn-tb-´s‚ H®-ap-gßn. ""ImgvNbn¬ Ah-cpsS icocw Dd®v _eap≈ Dcp°v t]mse Xs∂.

F∂m¬ AXv ]™n-t]m-se-bp≠mIpw. Ah-cpsS icocw, s]Ænt‚bpw BWn-s‚bpw Ffp-∏Øn¬ hfbv°mw Xncn°mw, FhnsSbpw ]m™p-I-bdmw. F{XtØmfw `mc-apt≠m A{X-

tØmfw Xmßm-\p-amhpw. \ΩpsS \m´p-Im-cp-tSXv Dd-®pt]m-bm¬ ]ns∂ hf-bv°m\pw Xncn-°m\pw ]‰n√.'' dmhp-´n-bn-te°v \S-°p-tºmƒ B‚-Wn-tbmSpw tNmZn®p hy‡n-]-c-amb hnti-j-߃.

A—≥ ]´m-f-Øn-em-bn-cp∂p. acn®p-t]mbn. AΩ ho´n¬ Xs∂bmWv. \nc-h[n cmPy-ß-fnk¿°kv Iem-Im-c-\mbn k©cn®p. kuØv B{^n°, ss\Pocnb, P¿Ω\n XpSßn F{Xtbm cmPy-߃ Np‰n-°-dßn. Ct∏mƒ C¥y-bnepw. Fhn-sSbpw _p≤nap-´n√. sPan-\n-bn¬ Every thing is OK. comfortable. tIc-f-Øn¬ ]e-t∏m-gmbn h∂p. Hcp {][m\ {]iv\w. aebmf `mj-bmWv. ]Tn-°m≥ Gsd _p≤n-ap-´mWv. lnμn Ipds®-¶nepw Adnbmw. ae-bmfw tIƒ°p-tºmsg hnjaw ]nSn® `mj-bmbn A\p-`-h-s∏-Sp∂p. \m´n¬ t]mIp-∂-sX-t∏m-sg∂ tNmZy-Øn\v Rß-sf-√m-hcpw t]mbn aqt∂m \mtem amkw AhnsS Ign-™-Xn\p tijw hcpw. Hcp sIm√sØ Icm-dmWv F∂v adp-]Sn. F{X Imiv e`n°p-sa∂ tNmZy-Øn\v Ipkr-Xnbn¬ s]mXn-™p-sh® Hcp Nncn.

F∂n´v ]d™p. ""AXv Fs‚bpw Iº-\n-bp-sSbpw ]ca cl-ky-amWv.'' Cu ico-c-Øns‚ Imcyhpw Aßs\ Xs∂bmtWm F∂ tNmZy-Øn\v henb apg-°-ap≈ Nncn-tbmsS AtX F∂ Xe-bm-´epw. t^mt´m-{Km-^¿ h∂-t∏mƒ Ipsd Nn{X-߃ ]I¿Øn. AXphsc B‚Wn dmhp-´n°v ]pd-Øp\n∂v k¿°-kn-s\-°p-dn®pw kz]v\-ß-sf-°p-dn®pw kwkmcn®p. AsXm∂pw Fgp-tXs≠∂ kvt\l-tØmsS ssIba¿Øn-s°m≠v. bm{X ]d-bptºmƒ ASpØ tjmhn-\p≈ \o≠ s_√v apg-ßn-bn-cp∂p.

B‚-Wn-bpsS Iq´p-Im-c≥ Hcp I¿´-\p-≈n¬ \n∂pw Xe-\o´n hnfn®p. Fs‚ t\sc \o≠ B _en-jvS-amb ssIIƒ, F∂m¬ arZp-e-am-bh H∂p-IqSn ]nSn-®p-Ip-ep-°p-tºmƒ ]ncnbmw F∂√ B‚Wn ]d-™Xv A[nIw sshImsX ho≠pw hcpat√m F∂mWv. (Xp-S-cpw)

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A\n¬-Ip-am¿- F.hn-

sIm

tfm-Wn-bA[n-\n-th-i-Øns‚ Nn”-ß-fnsem-∂mWv ]gb apwss_-bnse {]th-i\ Ihm-S-amb tK‰vth Hm^v C¥y. hnZym¿∞n-bm-bncns° \S-Ønb ]T-\-bm-{X-bnHcp XWpØ {]`m-X-Øn¬ aWn°q-dp-Itfmfw AXn\p Np‰pw Idßn-\-S-∂Xv Ncn-{X-Øn-s\m-∏-ambn-cp∂p. Kuc-h-Nn-Ø-\mb B Iq´p-Im-c≥ ssIhn-´-t∏m-sg√mw IuXpI Zriy-ß-fm-bn-cp∂p a\ n¬ \nd-™Xv. sImXn-∏n®pw Ifn-∏n®pw I_-fn-∏n®pw Nnd-ISn® ]Xn-\m-bn-c-°-W-°n\v {]mhp-Iƒ Acn-aWn IWs° Ct∏mgpw a\- n-ep≠v.

I∏¬am¿Kw FØn-bn-cp∂ bqtdm-]y-∑m-cpsS C¥y-bn-te°p≈ {]th-i\ hgn-bm-bn-cp∂p tK‰v th. ao≥]n-Sp-Ø-°m¿°v th≠n \n¿an® ]cp-°≥ sP´nbmWv {_n´ojv Kh¿W¿am¿°pw {]ap-J¿°pw I∏¬ Cd-ßm≥ ]mI-Øn¬ ]pXp-°n-∏-Wn-XXv. 1911 am¿®v 31\v ine-bn-s´-¶nepw ]Xn-aq∂v h¿j-sa-SpØp ]q¿ØoI-c-W-Øn\v. tPm¿Pv A©m-as‚bpw tacn cm⁄n-bp-sSbpw kμ¿i-\-Øns‚ BZ-c-kq-N-I-ambn-´mWv AXv Xpd-∂Xv. 2003 BKkvXn-sebpw 2008 \hw-_-dnsebpw `oI-cm-{I-a-W-߃ apwss_-bpsS XmPva-l¬ F∂-dnb-s∏-Sp∂ B taJ-esb hnd-∏n°p-I-bp-≠mbn. \nc-h[n \n lm-b-cpsS Poh≥ Ih¿s∂-SpØp NnX-dnb shSn-bp-≠-Iƒ kam-[m\-Øns‚ {]Xo-I-amb {]mhp-Isf Ipd®p ka-b-tØ-s°-¶nepw NnXdn-sØ-dn-∏n-®n-´p-≠mhpw. Imepw NndIpw XI¿∂v tNmc-sbm-en∏n® Ah-bn¬ NneXv Fs‚ kz]v\-ß-fnepw IpdpIn hoWncp∂p. tlmt¶m-ßp-Im-c-\mb

64

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atejy-˛ Xmbve‚v Ubdn

_Xp Kpl-bnse

apcp-K≥ {]Xna I∏¬am¿Kw FØn-bn-cp∂ bqtdm-]y-∑m-cpsS C¥y-bn-te-°p≈ {]th-i\ hgn-bm-bn-cp∂p tK‰v th. ao≥]n-Sp-Ø-°m¿°v th≠n \n¿an® ]cp-°≥ sP´n-bmWv {_n´ojv Kh¿W¿am¿°pw {]apJ¿°pw I∏¬ Cd-ßm≥ ]mI-Øn¬ ]pXp-°n-∏-Wn-XXv. 1911 am¿®v 31\v ine-bn-s´-¶nepw ]Xn-aq∂v h¿j-sa-SpØp ]q¿Øo-Ic- W - Ø - n\v kml-knI t^mt´m-{Km-^¿ B¥Wn tambpw Iment^m¿Wn-b-°m-c≥ ]o‰¿ BUwkpw ]I¿Ønb C¥ym tK‰nse {]mhp-I-fpsS {]`mX Zriyw AkvX-a-b-Øn-te°v hnh¿Ø\w sNbvX A\p-`-h-am-bn-cp∂p sImem-ew-]qcnse _Xp Kpl°v ap∂n¬. FÆn-bm-sem-Sp-ßm-Ø{X {]mhp-Iƒ PS-t]mse sXm´p-cp-Ωnbpw Bƒs∏-cp-am-‰Ønepw `b-s∏-SmsX \nd™pw \n¬°p∂p. Iyma-d-I-fpambn Ae-bp∂ hnt\m-Z-k-©m-cn-Iƒ°pw ]£n-\n-co-£I¿°pw HmSn-Øp-c-Øm≥ B™p-]m-bp∂ Ip´n-Iƒ°pw \Sp-hn¬ Hcp-Iq´w AI-∂p-am-dp-tºmƒ FÆw Ipd-bv°ns√∂ hmin-bn¬ ]pXn-bh ho≠pw. Ata-cn-°≥ t_mIvk¿ ssa°v ssSk¨ ]d-™-Xp-t]mse, B {]mhpIƒ Bscbpw Ku\n-°p-∂n√. ]cn-ÿnXn kulrZ Bhmk hyh-ÿ-bn¬ {]tXyI Xo‰ hnX-c-Whpw ]cn-N-cW-hp-ap≠v.

40 tImSn h¿jsØ ]g°w ate-jy-bpsS Xe-ÿm\ \K-cn-bn¬ \n∂pw hS-°p-amdn F´v ssa¬ Zqc-ØmWv _Xp Kpl. kao] {Kmahpw AXns‚ Ac-™m-W-amb \Znbpw Adn-b-s∏-Sp-∂Xv _Xphns‚ t]cn-emWv. 40 tImSn h¿jw ]g-°-ap≈ AXv HdmMv A…n-bnse sXazm≥ P\-hn-`m-K-ß-fpsS A`-b-tI{μ-ambpw Adn-b-s∏´p. 1860IfpsS BZy-]m-Z-ØnssN\okv IpSn-tb-‰-°m¿ \S-Ønb IS-∂p-I-b‰w ]e taJe-Ifpw Xpd-∂p-sIm-SpØp. 1878¬ Ata-cn-°≥ {]IrXn imkv{X-⁄≥ hneyw slm¿\mUn NpÆmºv Ip∂p-Iƒ

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

_Xp sIbvhv

tXSn-bp≈ bm{X-I-fn-eqsS _Xp sXm´p. AsXmcp Xo¿∞m-S-\-tI-{μambn hnI-kn-∏n-®-Xm-Is´ C¥y≥ I®-h-S-°m-c-\mb sI.Xºp-kzman ]nss≈. Kpl-bpsS {]tXy-I-Xcw {]th-i\ Zzmcw I≠ At±lw AXns\ kp{_-“Wy t£{X-hpam°n.

Xºp-kman Xangv hwi-P-\mb Xºp-kman J\n, ]W-an-S-]mSv, Icm¿ _nkn-\kn¬ {]i-kvX-\m-bn-cp∂p. 1850kn¶-∏q-cn-em-bn-cp∂p P\\w. {]mY-anI hnZym-`ym-k-Øn\p tijw Ct∏m-gsØ ate-jy-bnse ¢mMn-te°v ]dn-®p-\´p. AhnsS \nba ÿm]-\-Øn¬ Kpa-kvX-\mbn-s°m-≠m-bn-cp∂p HutZym-KnI PohnXw. ]n∂oSv tkh\w {Sjdn kwhn-[m-\-Øn-embn. ate-jy≥ k¿°m-dn¬ Gsd kzm[o-\-ap≠mb At±-lsØ C¥y-bn-te-°b-®mWv BZy _m®v sXmgn-em-fnIsf Xan-gv\m-´n¬ \n∂v Cd-°nbXv. s]mXp-a-cm-aØv˛ sdbn¬th Icm¿ ]Wn-Iƒ°m-bn-cp∂p Ahsc D]-tbm-Kn-®Xpw.

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

1880IfpsS Ah-km\w k¿°m¿ tPmen Dt]-£n® Xºp-kman J\n Iº-\n-bn¬ ]m¿´vW-dmbn. dnb¬ FtÉv, Im∏n, \n¿am-Wcw-K-ß-fn-te-°p-IqSn {i≤ ]Xn™Xv AXn\p tijw. tImem-ew]q-cn¬ \n∂v sImem-Ip-_p-hn-te°p≈ tdmUv At±-l-Øns‚ \n¿amW sshZ-Kv≤y-Øns‚ ap{Z]-Xn-™-XmWv. ate-jy-bnse Xangv P\-hn-`m-Kß-fpsS A\n-tj[y t\Xm-hmbn hf¿∂ Xºp-kman Id-I-f™ Poh-Im-cp-Wy-hm-Zn-bp-am-bn-cp∂p. hwi˛aX˛ cmPy-hy-Xym-k-an√msX F√m kwcw-`-߃°pw hmcn-t°mcn klmbw sNbvXp. sImem-ew-]q-cnse sk‚v tacokv IØo-{U¬ \n¿am-W-Øn\v 1893h≥ XpI-bmWv kw`m-h\ \¬InbXv. Nu In‰v Pn√-bnse Hcp sXcphpw sk≥Xp-fnse {]mY-anI hnZym-e-bhpw At±-l-Øns‚ t]cn¬ Adn-b-s∏-Sp-∂-Xn¬ AXn\m¬ A¤p-X-an√. sImem-ew-]q-cnse alm-am-cn-bΩ≥, _Xp-tIhv kp{_-“Wyw t£{X-߃ \n¿an-®Xv Xºp-km-

an-bmWv. alm amcn-bΩ≥ t£{Xw IpSpw-_-Øn-\p≈ Bcm[\m tI{μ-ambn 1873emWv ÿm]n-®Xv. 1920Ifn¬ AXv s]mXp-P-\-߃°mbn hn´p-sImSpØp. ate-jy-bnse G‰hpw ]g°-ap-≈Xpw [\-ti-jn-bp-≈-Xpamb t£{X-am-WXv. sImem-ew]q¿ sdbn¬th tÃj\p kao-]am-bn-cp∂ AXv 1885¬ Ct∏mgsØ tI{μ-amb ssN\m SuWnte°v am‰p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p. _Xp Kpl-bpsS khn-ti-j-amb hmbvap-J-amWv Xºp-km-ansb BI¿jn-®Xv. t£{X \n¿am-WtØmSv A∂sØ {_n´ojv IeIvS¿ k¿ sPbnw-kn\v A\p-Iqe at\m-`m-h-am-bn-cp-∂n√. AhnsS {]XnjvT FSp-sØ-dn-bm≥ \n¿tZin-°p-∂n-S-Øp-hsc FØn At±l-Øns‚ Ak-ln-jvWpX. CXns\-Xnsc tIkv \SØn hnP-bnt® C¥y≥ Xangv hn`m-K-߃ ASßn-bp≈q. XS- -߃°v t\sc Db¿∂ {]Xn-tj-[-Øns‚ kqN\-bmbn Aßs\ 1891 apXBcw-`n® Xbv∏pkw DXvkhw.

F√m h¿jhpw P\p-hcn Ah-

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65

km\w apX¬ s^{_p-hcn BZyw hsc \ofp∂ AXnCt∏mƒ ]Xn-\©v e£-Øn--e[nIw Xo¿∞m-S-I¿ FØpw. alm amcn-b-Ω≥ tImhn-en\n∂v XpSßn _Xp Kplm t£{X-Øn¬ Ah-km-\n-°p∂ Im¬\-S-bm-{Xbpw ka¿∏-WØn-s‚bpw kl-\-Øn-s‚bpw km£y-amWv. ]Xn-aq∂v aWn-°qdn-e-[nIw \ofp∂ Xo¿∞-bm-{Xbn¬ Imh-Sn-Ifpw ]m¬°p-S-ta¥nb kv{XoIfpw Gsd-bp≠mhpw. Ihnfpw aq°pw sNhnbp-sa√mw Xpc∂v ImgvN-h-kvXp°ƒ sIm≠p-t]m-Ip-∂Xpw IuXp-I-I-c-amWv; kml-knIhpw. F{X thZ\ IqSp-XG¬°p-∂pthm A{Xbpw ]pWyw F∂-XmWv hnizmkw. s]\mw-Knse ]pcm-X-\-amb alm-am-cn-b-Ω≥ t£{X-Ønse an\n Xbv∏p-k-Ønepw F\n°v `mK-`m-°m-hm-\mbn. hm¿jnI Nn{Xm ]u¿Wan D’-h-tØm-S\p-_-‘n® cY-tLm-j-bm-{X-bmbn-cp∂p AhnsS. G{]n¬˛tabv amk-ß-fn-emWv Xangv amk-amb NnØnssc. AXnse ]q¿W N{μZn-h-k-amWv cY-bm{X. bas‚ klm-bn-bmbn ]pcm-W-ß-fnh¿Wn-°p∂ Nn{X-Kp-]vXs‚ kvac-W-bmWv XpSn-®p-\n¬°p∂Xv. a\p-jy-I¿a-ß-fpsS IWs°-Sp-∏p-Im-c-\mb Nn{X-Kp]vX≥ B Zn\-Øn¬ F√m sX‰pIfpw s]mdp-°m≥ ba-t\mSv A`y¿∞n-°p-as{X. hnhn[ h¿W hkv{X-ß-f-Wn-bp∂ `‡¿ ]m¬, tXß, ]g-߃, ]q°ƒ XpS-ßn-bh apcpK `Khm\v A¿∏n-®mWv bm{X-bn]¶p-sIm-≈pI. IS-∂p-t]m-Ip∂ hgn-Iƒ°n-cp-h-ihpw Xnßn-°qSp∂ ImgvN-°m¿°v `£-Whpw sh≈hpw \¬Ipw. c≠p ImfIƒ tN¿∂v AXn-cm-hn-se-bmWv cYw hen-°pI. sshIo´v A©p aWn-tbmsS Ip∂n≥ inJ-c-ØnseØpw. 1935emWv aq∂p Znhkw \ofp∂ ctYm-Xvk-hØn\v XpS-°-am-bXv. kn¶-∏q¿ cmPmhv I\-]-Xn-bp-sSbpw IpSpw_mw-K-ß-fp-sSbpw km∂n[yw Dƒ_-e-an-√mØ hnizm-k-Ønt‚-Xm-sW∂pw Adn™p.

1993se D’-h-Øn-\nsS Hcp `‡≥ apcp-K-\p-th≠n tXß-bpS® ImgvN. tXßm-sh≈w

66

7 Pq¨ 2014

]I¿∂v apcpK {]Xna ip≤o-I-cn°p∂p. Abm-fpsS {`am-fl-I-amb B´-®p-h-Sp-Iƒ I\-]Xn cmPmhns‚ D≈n-f-°n-bs{X. XpS¿∂v tXß-bp-S-°m\pw ]m¬IpSw t]dm\pw Imh-Sn-sb-Sp-°m\pw {]tNm-Z-\-ap-≠mbn. 500 \mfn-tI-chp-ambn XpS-ßnb BZy A¿®\ 2013¬ 15,000Øn¬ FØn-b-Xmbpw cmPmhv Adn-bn®p. s]\mwKv amcnb-Ω≥ t£{X-Øn-sebpw _Xp sIbvhn-sebpw Xbv∏p-k-Ønepw temI-sØ-ºm-Sp-\n∂pw hnizm-knI-sfØpw. AXp-t]mse B Znhk-ß-fn¬ hnt\m-Z-k-©m-cn-I-fpsS s]cp-∏-hp-ap-≠mIpw. Ch-scsb√mw ap∂n¬I≠v \nc-h[n Xm¬°m-enI I®-h-S-ßfpw _m¿_¿ tjm∏p-Ifpw Hcp-°p-w. kky-`-£-Wta At∂cw A\p-hZn-°m-dp≈q.

C¥y-bnse ]f-\n°p ]n∂n]f\n t£{Xw Ign-™mG‰hpw P\-]-¶m-fn-Ø-ap-≈Xpw B¿`m-S-]q¿W-hp-amb Xbv∏p-kamWv _Xp sIbvhv apcp-K≥ t£{X-Øn-teXv. ]Xn-\m-bn-c-߃ _Xp \Zn-bn¬ apßn \nh¿∂mWv Bcm-[-\°v FØpI. 272 ]Sn-Iƒ Ibdn thWw t£{X IhmSw kv]¿in-°m≥. AXn-I-Tn-\-amb ]S-hp-Iƒ 1920emWv Ipd-s®¶nepw an\p°n sa®-am-°n-bXv. 1939¬ c≠v `mK-ambpw ]n∂oSv aq∂mbpw ]IpØv Ib‰w Ffp-∏hp-am°n. Cu ]Sn-I-b‰w Ip∂p-Ib‰ a’-c-Øns‚ D]m-[n-bp-am°m-dp≠v. hnizm-kn-I-fmb Nne ImbnI Xmc-߃ ]cn-io-e-\ambpw hymbm-a-ambpw CXns\ ]cn-K-Wn-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂p. temI-Ønse G‰hpw Db-cw-IqSnb apcpK {]Xn-a-bmWv sIbvhv t£{X-Øn\v ap∂n-ep-≈Xv. 2006 P\p-hcn 29\v A\m-Om-Z\w sNbvX AXns‚ Db-c-am-Is´ 142 ASn-bmWv. Xmbve‚n¬ \n∂pw hcp-Øn® 300 en‰¿ kz¿W s]bv‚p-sIm-≠mWv AXns\ tamSn-]n-Sn-∏n-®Xv. 15 {]ikvX C¥y≥ in¬]n-Ifpw 30 {]mtZinI klm-bn-I-fp-amWv {]Xna ]q¿Øo-I-cn-®Xv. {]Ir-Xn-Z-Ø-amb km∂n-[yØn-s\m∏w \n¿an-Xn-bpsS km^eyw-Iq-Sn-bmWv Kpl. aq∂p h¿jsØ XpS¿®-bmb {]hrØn°v 25 e£w ate-jy≥

dn≥Kn‰v sNe-hmbn. C¥y≥ cq] A©v tImSn-°-SpØv hcp-anXv. apJy t£{X-Øn\p Np‰pw a‰v sNdp t£{X-ß-fp-ap≠v. KW-]Xn, inh≥, l\p-am≥, ao\m£n t£{X-߃. As√-¶n¬ Ah-bpsS hI-t`-Z-߃ t]mse. cmam-bW sIbvhpw Xncp-h-≈p-h¿ tIm´hpw a‰v BI¿j-W-߃. 1995Xpd∂ cmam-bW Kpl B CXn-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

temI-Ønse G‰hpw henb apcpK {]Xna

lmk Imhy-sØ-°p-dn-®p≈ ]T\m¿l-amb hni-Zo-I-cWw IqSnbmWv. apJy Kpl-bpsS Ihm-S-Ønep≈ AXnse {]Xn-a°v Adp-]Xv ASn Db-c-ap≠v. cmam-b-W-Ønse apJy-I-Y-Ifpw D]-I-Y-Ifpw ]d™p-Xcpw a´n¬ efn-Xhpw IrXyhp-am-Wh. in¬]-߃ kzbw hniZo-I-cn-°p-tºmƒ cmam-b-W-sØ°p-dn®v H∂p-a-dn-bm-Ø-h¿t]mepw

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

]pXnb shfn-®-Øn-te°v DW-cm-Xncn-°n√. c≠v \q‰m-≠n-\-∏pdw FgpX-s∏´ Xncp-°p-d-fn¬ hnh-cn® [m¿anI aqey-ßfpw kZm-Nmc \njvT-Ifpw a\- n-em-°n-s°m-Sp°p-∂-XmWv h≈p-h¿tIm´w.

Xncp-°p-dƒ temI-am-Ip∂ hmk-ÿ-eØv PohnXw A\p-`-hn-°p-tºm-gp≈ D]-

tZ-i-߃ Xangv `mj-bn¬ FgpXn-b-XmWv Xncp-°p-dƒ. Acw, s]mcpƒ, Cºw˛F∂n-ßs\ aq∂v hnj-b-ß-fn-embn Xncp-h≈p-h¿ 1330 Xncp-°p-d-fp-I-fmWv cNn-®Xv. AXv temIsØ Ht´sd `mj-I-fn-te°v hnh¿Ø\w sNøp-I-bp-≠mbn.

Xncp-°p-dƒ ]Tn-∏n® [m¿anI aqey-߃ {]Xn-a-I-fn-eq-sSbpw

7 Pq¨ 2014

67

hc-I-fn-eq-sSbpw kμ¿i-I¿°v ssIam-dp-I-bmWv h≈ph¿tIm´w. tIm´-Øns‚ a[yØn¬ A©Sn Db-c-ap≈ h≈ph¿ {]Xna. 1330 Xncp-°p-dƒ ]Zy߃ 133 HmSp-I-fn-embn sImØnsh-®n-cn-°p∂p. Ah-bpsS hni-ZoI-c-W-ßfpw A¿∞-ßfpw Kplbv°v Np‰pw. lnμp ]pcm-Wß-fn-te°pw CXn-lm-k-ß-fn-te°p-ap≈ ]S-hp-I-fmbn IW-°m°m-hp∂ B¿´v Kymedn ]T\m¿l-amWv. 1971¬ Xpd∂ AXv kmkvIm-cn-I-amb CuSp-sh-∏pIƒ Nn{X-ß-fn-eq-sSbpw {]Xn-a-Ifn-eq-sSbpw hni-Zo-I-cn-°p∂p.

IrjvWm-h-Xm-c-߃, \m¬h¿ F∂-dn-b-s∏-Sp∂ \mev Kpcp-°∑m¿, HmS-°p-g¬ hnfn-°p∂ IÆ≥, KotXm-]-tZiw, Zim-hXmcw, \S-cmP {]Xna, {_m“W¿°p≈ in£, Z£n-Wmaq¿Øn-bpsS {]t_m-[\w, hr≤s‚bpw \mbm-´p-Im-c-s‚bpw thjØn¬ {]Xy-£-s∏´ apcpK≥˛F∂n-ßs\ \ofpw B `mKw. k¥m-\-e_v[n e£y-am°n bmKw \S-Øp∂ Zi-c-Y≥, koXsb klm-bn-°p∂ PSmbp, AtimI h\-Øn¬ koXsb I≠p-ap-´p∂ l\p-am≥, kntemWn-te-°p≈ ]mew ]Wn-b¬,

KmV-\n-{Z-bn-em≠ Ipw`-I¿W≥, {iocma ]´m-`ntjIw˛ XpS-ßnb IY-IƒsIm≠v \n_n-U-amWv cmam-bW Kpl-bnse Nn{X-ßfpw {]Xn-a-Ifpw hc-Ifpw. a’yw, apXe, Ba t]mse-bn-cn-°p∂ a’yw, apI-fn¬ henb `mcw Ib‰n-sh® Igp-Xbpw IpXn-cbpw˛ IgvN-Iƒ ]ns∂bpw \ofp∂p. {io sh¶S Pe-]Xn, Imc-b° v ¬ AssΩbm¿, Xncp-\m-hp-°c- i - ¿, kpμ-c¿, amWn° hmk-K¿, kmº≥ Xm¿˛ XpS-ßnb {]Xn-aI - fpw.

Iq‰≥ hoW `‡n-bp-sSbpw hnizm-k-Øn-s‚Kpl°p ap∂nse {]mhp-Iƒ

68

7 Pq¨ 2014

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

bp-sa-∂-Xn-ep-]cn \S\w, kwKoXw, A`n-\bw˛ XpS-ßn-b-hbpsS \nd™ thZn-IqSn Hcp-°n-bn´p≠v _Xp-Kp-l-bn¬. ]cn-]m-SnIƒ°m-bp≈ tÃPpw Kpl-bpsS amXr-I-bn-emWv. \n¿ØmsX HgpIn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p∂ kwKo-X-[mc.

AXn-\-SpØv Imfnb a¿Z-\-Øns‚bpw I¬°n-bp-sSbpw in¬]w. kwKo-Xm¿®-\-I-fpsS kqN\ \¬In Iq‰≥ hoW. ac-∏m-e-߃ sI´n-bn´ Ipf-߃. Ah-bn]pf™p Ifn-°p∂ a’y-°q´w. ssaem-©n-sb-gpØpw Zm\-ioehpw aZy-]m-\hpw hc-®p-sh® {]Xo-Im-flI Nn{X-ßfpw. en√n,

Xma-c-∏q-°ƒ \nd™ Ipf-ß-fnte°v aq∂v a\p-jy-\n¿anX Pe[m-cbpw. Ah-bn¬ P∏m-\n\n∂p≈ tImbv a’y-߃.

Hu´vtUm¿ Kyme-dnbpw Iƒ®-dtÃPpw ]pdw ImgvN-°p-≈-XmWv. {]ikvX Nn{X-Im-c-∑m-cpsS h¿W-sa-gpØpw cN-\-Ifpw kwKoX˛\rØ˛\mS-I-ß-fpsS D]-I-c-W-ßfpw thj-hn-Xm-\ßfpw cwK k÷o-I-c-W-ßfpw ImWmw AhnsS. Iƒ®-d¬ tÃPv F√m Znh-khpw Hmtcm C\-ßfm¬ kar≤w. ate-jy-bn-seXs∂ G‰hpw anI® `c-X-\mSyw thZn-Iq-Sn-bm-WXv. Xangv \mtSmSn \rØ-Øns‚ tNcp-h-Ifpw \ndbm-dp≠v.

Kpl-bpsS {]Ir-Xn-ZØ Bhmk hyhÿ Hm¿an-∏n-°pwhn[w Dc-K-ß-fpsS \o≠ \ncXs∂. Gsd hnjw han-∏n-°p∂ k¿∏-ßfpw ae-ºm-ºp-I-fp-aS°w \q‰-º-Xn-e[nIw C\w hcpw Ah. temI-Ønse G‰hpw A]-I-S-Im-cn-I-fmb ]mºp-Ifpw ]nSn-®m¬ ]nSn-hn-SmØ DSp-ºpIfpw Iq‰≥ Ba-Ifpw AcW/ ]√n hn`m-K-ßfpw. kμ¿i-I¿°v {]tXyI hncp-s∂m-cp-°p∂ ]cº-cm-KX ]mºm-´n-Ifpw Ah-cpsS ]mºv Ifn-Ifpw. Iq‰≥ t_¿Uv km≥IvNz-dnbpw ASp-Øp≠v. c≠m-bncw NXp-c{i ASn hnkvXo¿Æ-ap≈ AXn¬ Aº-Xne-[nIw kv]ojnkv ]£n-I-fm-Wp≈Xv. ]£n {]Z¿i\w as‰mcp BI¿jWw. AhnsS t^mt´m-sbSp-°m≥ A\p-hm-Z-ap≠v. \√ XnIhpw Xo¿®-bp-ap≈ t^mt´mI-sf-Sp-°m≥ km≥IvNz-dn-bnXs∂ kuI-cy-sam-cp-°n-bn-´p≠v. ^okv CuSm-°n-bm-WXv. Im´ptIm-gnbpw Ipdp-°\pw, Ipcß\pw {]mhp-I-fp-sa√mw ssIsbØpw ZqcØv. Ipdp-º-∑mcmb hm\-c-∑m-sc-°p-dn®v A[n-IrX¿ {]tXyI ap∂-dn-bn∏v \¬Ip∂p≠v.

SmIvkn ss{Uh¿am-cpsS ktΩ-f\ thZn Pohn-X-Øns‚ kmaq-ly-]-cX \n¿h-Nn-°p∂ Nne Nn{X-ßfpw in¬]-ßfpw sIm≠v Kpl-bpsS Nph-cp-Isf Ae-¶-cn-®n-cn-°p∂Xpw ImWmw. Im¿jn-I-hr-Øn-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Xºp-kman ]nss≈

bp-sSbpw AXn\p ]n∂nse kwkvIm-c-Øn-s‚bpw \ocp-d-hIƒ At\z-jn-®p-t]m-Ip-∂-X-S°w {]mNo-\-Ime A[y-b\w ]e a´n¬ tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cn-°p∂p. apXn¿∂-h-tcmSpw Kpcp-°-∑m-tcmSp-ap≈ _lp-am-\-Øn-s‚bpw BZ-c-hn-s‚bpw kqN-\-I-fp-ap≠v. ]c-kv]c klm-b-Øns‚ A\n-hmcyX Hm¿an-∏n-°p-I-bp-amWv. IpKs‚bpw PSm-bp-hn-s‚bpw l\p-ams‚bpw ]c-»Xw hm\-ccp-sSbpw klmb lkvX-߃ Gsd sXfn™p ImWmw. \oXn \n¿hl-W-Øns‚ kqN-\-Iƒ sXfn-bn°p∂ Nn{X-ß-fp-ap≠v. _Xp sIbvhns‚ AXn-a-t\m-lc-amb ap‰w kmaqly˛cmjv{Sob˛ kmwkvIm-cnI IqSn-t®-c-ep-I-fpsS IqSn thZn-bmWv. Rm≥ ate-jybn-ep-≠m-bn-cp∂ 2013 G{]namkw Cßs\ ]e ]cn-]m-SnIƒ°pw km£n-bm-hm-\p-ambn.

G{]n¬ 18\v \S∂ ate-jy≥ C¥y-°m-cmb SmIvkn ss{Uh¿am-cpsS ktΩ-f\w AXnsem∂v. k¿°m¿ {]Jym-]n® Nne B\p-Iq-ey-ß-fnse A]cym]vXX N¿® sNøm-\m-bn-cp∂p B P\-d¬t_mUn. Xan-gnepw Cw•o-jnepw aeb `mj-bnepw A®-Sn® t\m´okpw t]mÃdpw Fßpw hmcn-hn-X-dn-bn-´p-≠m-bncp∂p. 19s‚ ]{X-ß-fn¬ SmIvkn ss{Uh¿am-cpsS ktΩ-f-\-sØ°p-dn®v hni-Z-amb hm¿Øbpw Nn{X-ßfpw Xs∂-bp-≠mbn.

(XpScpw)

7 Pq¨ 2014

69

IY kn.KtWjv

a

\p-_n-√p-hn\v Adn-tb-≠n-bn-cp-∂Xv ssZhw Fs∂mcmƒ Dt≠m F∂mWv. Cu cm{Xn-bn¬, DjvW-Øns‚ Imc-ap≈p-Iƒ \nd™ Ccp-´n¬ sdbn¬th tÃj\pw A∏p-d-ap≈ Aº-e-Øn-te°v \ne-hn-fn-tbmsS HmSn-°-b-dnb _wKm-fn-s®°≥. Aº-e-Øn¬ Bcp-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂n√. Ah-km\ ]qPbpw Ign™v im¥n-°m-c≥ t]mbn-cp∂p. Ce-Iv{SnIv _ƒ_ns‚ t\cnb shfn®w am{Xta D≠m-bn-cp-∂p≈q. sNdnb Aº-e-am-bn-cp∂p. D≈nse hn{Klw Imfntbm KW]-Xntbm inht\m F∂v a\- n-em-Ip-∂p-≠m-bn-cp-∂n√. hn{Kl-Øn\p sXm´-cn-In¬ Hcp Xncn-am{Xw ap\n™p IØp-∂p≠m-bn-cp∂p.

Ct∏mƒ Bsc-¶nepw I≠m¬ a\p-_n-√p-hns\ X®p-sIm-√pam-bn-cp∂p. cm{Xn-bn¬ H‰bv°v Aº-e-Øn¬ Ib-dnb _wKmfn sXmgn-em-fn-bpsS Aip≤n am‰m≥ \mSv apgp-h≥ Xo¿∞w Xfn-t°-≠n-hcpw. a\p-_n√p F∂ 29Imc\p ap∂n¬ At∏mƒ H∂pw {]iv\-ambn-cp-∂n√. Ah≥ Aº-e-Øn-te°v aXn¬ NmSn HmSn-°-bdn. `qan ]nf¿Øpw a´n-em-bn-cp∂p Ahs‚ InX∏v. sNØn-tØ°mØ Np‰p-a-Xn-em-bn-cp∂p Aº-e-Øn-t‚Xv. Ign-™-bmgvN Ign™ Bdm-´ns‚ Ah-in-jvS-߃˛ B\-∏n≠w, ]n™nb _eq-Wp-Iƒ, s]m´nb Ifn-∏m-´-߃, Icn™ Ben-e-Iƒ, Bfp-Iƒ \S∂pw Xnßnbpw sRcn™ aW¬hncn, IXn-\bpsS Ip‰n-Iƒ, shSn-a-cp-∂n-\mbn D]-tbm-Kn-°-s∏´ Nmcw, Iodn-°-f™ D’h t\m´o-kp-Iƒ˛ sNdnb ]dºv ]n∂n´v a\p_n√p Aº-e-Øn-\-I-tØ°v HmSn-°-bdn, Fs¥m-s°tbm Xocp-am-\n-®p-d-∏n® a´n¬. kabw cm{Xn IrXyw 8.30 F∂-dn-bn-®p-sIm≠v Id‚v t]mbn. ]h¿I´v. Aºew ]q¿W-ambpw Ccp-´n-embn. Ccp-´ns‚ Aºew. ssZhta, Ccp-´n¬ Aßv F¥mWv sNøp-∂Xv? {]m¿∞n-°p-I-bmtWm? h¿j-Øn¬ apt° ap°mepw ]I¬ \£-{X-߃ ImWp∂ _wKm-fnse _t\-]q¿ {Kma-Øn¬ \n∂v CS-s°m-®nbn-seØnb A©p h¿jhpw a\p-_n√p B{K-ln-®Xv Hcp aS°-bm-{X-bmWv. tKmXºp ]mShpw X°m-fn-tØm-´hpw apf-Ip-

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7 Pq¨ 2014

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

]m-S-ßfpw hc-≠p-W-ßn-t∏m-bXp-sIm-≠√, th\-ens‚ ]Sp-Xncn-°m-eØv a\p-_n√p ae-bm-f-ItØ°v h≠n-I-b-dn-bXv. Zmcn{Zyw Ahs\ Hcn-°epw \°n-Øn-∂n√. tKmX-ºp-]mSw Icn-™p-W-ßp-∂Xp ImWptºmgpw hyh-km-bn-I-fpsS C—bvs°mØv A[n-Im-cn-Iƒ Umw Xpd-°msX I¿j-Isc ]´n-Wn°n-Sp-tºmgpw a\p-_n√p am{Xw {]Xymi \nd™ apJ-hp-ambn BImiw t\m°n ]d-bp-am-bncp∂p. "Cu \£-{X-߃ \sΩ XpWbv°pw'.

"Dw XpWbv°pw! I¿j-Isc \£-{X-sa-Æn-°m\m k¿°m¿ {ian-°p-∂Xv.' "F√m-hcpw amdn-t∏mbn. h√msX amdn-t∏mbn.' k¿°m¿ F∂pw Xßsf c£n-°p-sa∂p ]d™p \S∂ ]g-b-Ime hm¿Uv saº¿ tab≥ IntXm¿ lp° hen-®p-sIm≠v ]d™p. sXmgn-em-fn-I-fpsS ]m¿´n-bnAwK-am-bn-cp∂p a\p-_n√p. ssIØ≠ apdn-®m¬ Ahs‚ c‡-Øn¬ \n∂v Pnμm-_mZv hnfn-I-fmWv apg-ßpI. hnZym¿∞n {]ÿm-\-Øn\n∂v t\sc sXmgn-em-fn-∏m¿´nbn-te-s°-Øp-I-bmWv _t\-]qcnse coXn. ]g-b-Ime kJmhv tab≥ IntXm-dns‚ lXm-i-amb G‰p-]-d-®n¬ a\p-_n-√p-hn\v Ak-l-\o-b-amWv. "\n߃°v Hcp Np°p-a-dn-bn√' a\p Abmsf Ip‰-s∏-SpØn. "kJmth, \ΩpsS {Kma-Øn-emsc-¶nepw ]´n-Wn-sIm≠v acn-®n´pt≠m?' a\p tab-t\mSv tNmZn®p.

"C√'. "a‰n-S-ß-fn-te°v t\m°ptºmtg \ΩpsS \m´nse Pnμm_m-Zns‚ hne-b-dnbq. Bkm-antebpw taLm-e-b-Øn-tebpw ]´n-Wn-{Km-a-ß-sf-°p-dn®v Rm≥ ]d-™p-X-ctWm? ]ns∂ kwL´-\-߃. AXm-cmWv D≠m-°p∂Xv? AXn-te°v FSp-Øp-Nm-Sp∂Xv BcpsS Bfp-I-fm-sW∂v ]m¿´n-¢m-kp-Iƒ tI´ Xm¶ƒ°v Rm≥ ]d-™p-X-ctWm?' tab≥ IntXm¿ Npa-®p-sIm≠v adp-]Sn \¬In. "]´n-Wn-sIm≠v Bcpw acn-®n-s√∂v _kphpw aaXbpw Iptd-\mƒ ]d-™-XmWv. hnim-e-amb ]mS-ß-ft√

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

7 Pq¨ 2014

71

apºn¬. A[zm-\n-°m≥ \sΩbmcpw ]Tn-∏n-t°-≠t√m. \msamcn-°epw ]´n-Wn-sIm≠v acn-°n√. ]t£.....'

Hcp \nan-jsØ \ni-_vZ-Xbv°p-tijw tab≥ XpS¿∂p: "\mw Ft∂ acn®p Ign-™-hcmWv'. tab≥ IntXm-dns‚ Ah-km-\hmIyw tIƒ°msX a\p Fgpt∂-‰p-t]mbn. ]pXp-hy-h-km-b߃ {Kma-ß-fp-ambn NßmØw IqSp-∂Xv a\p-hn-\-dn-bm-am-bncp∂p. Ah ]pXp-]-W-°m-sct∏mse Zbm-cln-X-am-bn-Øo-cptam F∂ ktμlw Ah≥ ]m¿´n tbmK-Øn¬ D∂-bn® ka-b-am-bncp∂p AXv. Cs√-∂m-bn-cp∂p Ft∏mgpw adp-]Sn. AYhm AXv kXy-am-bmepw ]I¬ \£-{X-߃ Xß-fpsS {KmasØ c£n-°p-sa-∂v Ah≥ Dds° ]d™p.

BImiw ]mdn-∏-d-°p∂ sImSnbmWv. Ahn-sS-bmWv \£-{X߃. Aht\m `qan-bn-ep-d-∏n® sImSn-°m¬.

Cßs\ k¶¬∏n-°m≥ Aht\sd CjvS-am-bn-cp∂p. Hcn-°a\p-_n√p Ahs‚ Iq´p-Im-cn-°v Cu Bibw Hcp Nn{X-ambn hc®p-sIm-SpØp.

Ahƒ s]m´n-®n-cn-®-t∏m-gmWv BZy-ambn Ah-\-hsf Npw_n®Xv. samlvko-\-bpsS Ihn-fp-Iƒ ]mdp∂ sImSn-t]mse Nph∂p. sh´n-Øn-cn-bp-I-b√ Ahƒ sNbvXXv. IÆp-I-f-S®v Hcp P∑Øns‚ A¿∞w Is≠-Øn-bt]mse kzbw ad∂v \n¬°p-Ibm-bn-cp∂p, At∏mƒ. CjvSn-I-®qf-bnse sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ°v sdm´nbpw Zmepw ]pXn-\-®-Ω¥nbpw sIm≠p-h∂p \¬Ip-∂-hfm-bn-cp∂p samlvko\. Nqf-bnse sXmgn-em-fn-I-tfm-sSm-∂pw Ahƒ bmsXm∂pw kwkm-cn-°p-am-bn-cp∂n√. ]q®-°p´n F∂mWv Ah¿ Ahsf hnfn-®n-cp-∂Xv. Ahƒ

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7 Pq¨ 2014

{]Wbw aW-Øp-\-S∂ ]q®-bm-bncp∂p. ]sØm-ºXp h¿jsØ `qan-bnse hmk-Øn-\n-S-bnD≈n¬ {hW-ß-tf-sd-tb-‰p-hm-ßnb-hƒ. Ip™m-bn-cn-°ptºmƒØs∂ _em-XvkwKw sNø-s∏´ Ah-tf-bp-sa-SpØv _t\]q-cn-te°v A`-bm¿∞n-bmbn FØn-b-XmWv Ah-fpsS AΩ, Zo]p ZoZn. _t\-]q¿ {Kmaw Ahsf A[nIw kwkm-cn-°mØ ]q®bmbn hf¿Øn. F∂m¬ Hcp-]mSp {hW-s∏´ ]pen-bm-W-h-sf∂v Hcmƒ am{Xw Xncn-®-dn™p, a\p_n√p.

I¿j-I¿°v e`n-t°≠ DXv]-∂ß-fpsS Xmßp-hne Db¿Øm≥ th≠n-bp≈ {]t£m-`-Øn\v t]mIm-s\m-cp-ßp-tºmƒ cq]v\m-cmb¨ \Zn-bpsS Imfo-L-´n¬ \n∂psIm≠v Ahƒ hnfn-®p-]-d-™Xv \√ Hm¿a-bmWv. "\o Hcp Pnμm_mZv hnf-°p-tºmƒ, G‰p-hn-fnbpsS Bbncw Pnμm-_mZv Ft‚XmWv a\q'.

"F∂m¬ \n\°v Fs‚ IqsS Cd-ßn-h-∂p-IqsS'? a\p-_n-√p-hn\v Aßs\ tNmZn°-W-sa-∂p-≠m-bn-cp∂p. Ign™n√.

Ah≥ Xncn-®Sn t\cn-Sp∂ ka-bam-bn-cp∂p AXv. ]m¿´n {]Xym-{I-aW-߃ t\cn-Sp∂ Ime-am-bn-cp∂p. samlvko-\sb IqsS s]mdp°m≥ C∂p £Wn-°m-sa∂v Ah≥ a\- n¬ hnNm-cn°pw. ]ns∂ GsXm-s°tbm GIm¥ kw`m-j-W-ß-fp-sSbpw Bfl-hna¿i-\-ß-fp-sSbpw Hc-‰Øv Ah≥ hnNm-cn°pw. \msf-bm-hs´. hk¥w CSn-ap-g°n s]m≥hn-f-bp∂Xv Hcp-]t£ \msf-bm-sW¶ntem? Ahƒ kz¿K-Øn-te°v h∂p Ib-ds´. ]ns∂ Ah≥ kz¥w {]Xy-b-imkv{X-tØmSv kwh-Zn°pw.

F¥mWv kw`-hn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂Xv? ]m¿´n \mep-]m-Sp-\n∂pw B{I-aWw t\cn-Sp∂p. ]pXnb

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

t\Xm-°-∑m-cpsS taZ v \nd™ ico-chpw Ab™ angn-Ifpw D≈ IcpØpw tNm¿Øn-°-f-bp∂p. hyhkmb Z√m-f-∑m-cpsS ]m®n¬ s]mSn ]d-Øp∂p. aX-߃°v tX‰ apf-°p∂Xpw P\w ]pØ≥ Imh-em-fpIƒ°v ap∂n¬ Hm—m-\n-°p-∂Xpw I≠p. a\p _n√p-hn-s\-t∏m-ep-≈-h¿°v an≠m≥ Xs∂ {]Xy-b-imkv{Xw XS -ambn. \μn{Kmw.....\μn{Kmw F√m-hcpw hnfn-®p-]-d™p. F¥mWv \S-°p-∂sX∂v a\p-_n-√p-hn-s\-∂√, B¿°pw \n›-b-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂n√. cmjv{So-b-°m-cmWv _wKm-fns\ \n¿an-s®-Sp-Ø-sX∂v F√m-hcpw hniz-kn-®n-cp∂p. F√m-h-cp-tSbpw D≈n¬ Irjn-°m-cs‚ c‡-amsW∂pw. c≠pw icn-b-s√∂v sXfnbp∂p. cmjv{Sobw an≠n-bm¬ sNInS-ØmWv ASn. hoSv IØn-°p-Itbm ho´p-Imsc B´n-tbm-Sn-°p-Itbm sNøpw.

Hcp ]mXn-c-bn¬ BImiw t\m°n InS-∂p-sIm≠v a\p-_n√p ]d™p. "Rms\s‚ Nph-∏p-ap{Z Agn-®p-sh-°p∂p.' cmPn-°-sØ-gp-Xn-sh®v Ah≥ Hcp \o≠-bm{X t]mbn. Ah-s\-Ø-s∂ Hfn-°m-\p-ff CSw-tXSn Hcp bm{X. kqcy-Im-¥n-∏q-hp-I-fpsS ]p—w \nd™ t\m´w. tImf-bp-tSbpw Sm‰bp-tSbpw h≥InS h≠n-Iƒ tlmWSn®v ]cn-l-kn-°p-I-bmtWm? kz¥w aÆns‚ Nncn-bn¬ h©\ Ibv°p∂-t]mse. "hyh-kmbw Xn∂v Pohn°s´, sN‰-Iƒ' bm{X-bn-ep-S-\ofw Ah≥ ]ndp-]n-dp-ØXv AXm-bncp∂p. CS-Øm-h-f-Øn¬ A¥n-bpdßn bm{X XpS-cp-tºmƒ ]n™nb XpI¬ _mKns‚ ASn-bn¬ Ah≥ kq£n-®n-cp∂ sNs¶mSn I≠p.

AXn-em-Is´, _mKnse hkv{X-ßfn¬ \n∂v \nc-h[n \nd-߃ ]S¿∂n-cp∂p. AXns\ Hcp sNs¶mSn-sb∂v At∏mƒ Bcpw ]d-bp-am-bncp-∂n√. N¶v ]dn-°p∂ thZ\ _m°n.

AXv _wKm-fns‚ DØ-c-Im-e-ambn-cp∂p. sXc-s™-Sp∏v Ipg-eqØv \S-Øm≥ t]mIp∂p. F√m-hcpw ImØn-cn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p. c_o-{μ-\mY SmtKm-dns‚ t]cp≈ Hcp temUvPn¬ \n∂v Ah-\-b® IØn\v samlvko\ adp-]-Sn-sb-gpXn. Ntem.....N¬.....N¬. Zq¿N¬.....Zqsc t]m. s]mbvt°m....s]mbvt°m. s]mXp-{]-h¿Ø-Isc \mbm-Sp-∂-

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73

Xns‚ sNØ-߃ samlvko-\bpsS IØn¬ \n∂v tIƒ°m-ambn-cp∂p. Ahs‚ IpSn-ens‚ Xdtbm-Sp-Iƒ Xe-X√n acn-®n-cn°p∂p. Xq^m≥ \°ntØm¿Ønb IS¬Øocw t]mse iq\y-amb HcnSw k¶¬∏n-°m≥ Ah\v høm-bncp∂p.

CS-s°m-®n-bn¬ h≠n-bn-dßnb sshIp-t∂-c-am-W-h\v izmkw t\sc hoWXv. Aip-`m¥y-ap≈ t\mh-ense IYm-]m-{XsØ-t∏m-se-bm-W-h≥ \S-∂Xv. Hcn-°¬ sI´nS \n¿amW ]WnIƒ°n-S-bn¬ ssIØ-≠-bnse Nph-∏-£-c-߃ tIm¨{Sm-IvS¿ {i≤n®p. "_wKmfn A£-c߃'. AXv Xs‚ ]nXm-hns‚ t]cm-sW-∂mWv a\p-_n√p \pW ]d-™Xv. "apX-em-fnØw Xpe-bs´' F∂m-bn-cp∂p B hmNIw. sI´n-S-ß-fpsS \n¿am-W-tPmen-°n-S-bn¬ CjvSn-I-Iƒ ASp°n-°q-´p-tºmƒ Ah-tbm-tcm-∂nt\bpw a\p-jy-cmbn, kJm-°fmbn a\p-_n√p hn`m-h\ sNbvXp. "em¬kemw' Ah≥ au\-ambn ]d™p.

Hcp h¿jw ]n∂n-´-t∏mƒ Ahs‚ samss_-en-te°v Hcp hnfn-h∂p. kv{Io\n¬ sXfn™Xv samss_¬ \º¿. samlvko-\-bpsS \º-dm-bn-cp∂p AXv. Ahfpw samss_¬ D]tbm-Kn®p XpS-ßn-bn-cn-°p∂p. ho´n¬ c≠p Sn.hnIƒ hmßnb hnhcw Ahƒ ]d™p. H∂v k¿°m¿ kuP-\y-ambn \¬Inb-Xm-sW∂v Ahƒ BÀm-ZtØmsS Adn-bn®p. \m´n-te-°n\n htc-s≠-∂pXs∂ samlvko\ Ahs\ D]-

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7 Pq¨ 2014

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

tZ-in®p. \n\-°n-hnsS Pohn-°m≥ ]‰n√, _n√p. tab≥ IntXm¿ A∂p ]d-™-XmWv icn. \m´n¬ am‰-ß-fpsS ]q°m-e-amsW∂v Ahƒ. Hmtcmtcm ck-߃ Hmtcm Zn\hpw {]Xo-£n-°msX IS∂p-h-cp-∂p-sh∂pw Ahƒ. _t\-]qcn¬ ]m¿´n C√m-Xm-bXv Hcp IW°n\v \∂m-sb∂v Ahƒ ]d-™tijw Hcn-°epw Ah-\-h-tfmSv kwkm-cn-°m≥ tXm∂n-bn√.

Ct∏mƒ Ah≥ Hcp aS-°-bm{X B{K-ln-°p-∂n√. ]Wn-kw-L-Ønse 90 t]¿°mbp≈ Nm°p-sIm≠p ad® I°qkv, ag-bØv tNmcp-Ibpw th\¬°meØv ITn-\-ambn DjvWn-∏n-°pIbpw sNøp∂ XI-c-sj-Õnse Xmakw, \mhns\ shdp-∏n®, Hcn°epw hni∏p am‰mØ `£Ww, ae-bm-fn-Iƒ.....taepw Iogpw F√mbn-SØpw ae-bm-fn-Iƒ! IpWp IpWp F∂v Ft∏mgpw apc-fp-∂-h¿.

H∂pw Ah-\n-t∏mƒ {]iv\-ta-b√. aS-ßp-∂-sX-¥n\v F∂-h≥ a\ p-Iodn tNmZn-®n-cp∂p. F∂m-en∂v Fhn-sS-sb-¶nepw aS-ßn-bm¬ aXnsb∂v tXm∂n. c£-s∏´v Hfn-®maXn-sb-∂mbn.

Rms\-¥n\v Xoh-≠n-bn¬ Ibdn F∂p tNmZn-°-cpXv. Hcp thf, h¿j-߃°v ap≥]sØ I≈-h≠n-I-b‰w ho≠pw Hm¿°m≥ th≠nbmhmw. (As√-¶nepw aWepw kna‚pw tIm¨{Io‰pw XI-csjUpw am{X-ambn F{X-\mƒ Pohn°m≥ Ignbpw?)

Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw˛lud FIvkv{]kns‚ Xnßn-\n-d™ P\-dIºm¿´vsa‚n¬ a¬]n-Sp-Ø-ØnPbn®v IS-∂p-IqSn. Fhn-tS-°p≈ Sn°-‰m-sW-Sp-Øn-cn-°p-∂-sX∂v Adn-™p-IqSm. Fhn-tS-s°-¶nepw t]mI-W-sat∂ D≠m-bn-cp-∂p≈q.

Ipd®p lnμn, Ipd®p _wKmfn, Ipd®v Bkm-anb, Rß-fpsS tdm´n]-dmT, Rß-fpsS No\n, a™-®Xpw \mdp-∂-Xp-amb ssI _\n-b-\p-Iƒ, aÆns‚ aWw hn´p-am-dmØ ]Wnbm-bp-[-߃....Xn°v....Xnc°v. kz¥w {Kma-Øn-te°v t]mhp-∂hs‚ IÆp-I-fnse Xnf°w. CsXms°-sbm∂v ImWp-Itb th≠n-bn-cp∂p≈q. ]ns∂ sXm≠-bm-g-Øn\n∂v ]pd-s∏-tS≠ Hcp Pnμm_mZpw.!

Xnc-t°mSv Xnc-°m-bn-cp∂p. XInep-sIm-´p-∂-Xp-t]mse Ie-]ne.

IqSp-Xepw _wKm-fn-Iƒ. ]m´p-]m-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Snbpw Xami ]d™pw Dds° \ne-hn-fn®pw \m´nte°v XncnsI t]mIp-∂h - ¿. _t\-]qcns‚ kz¥w tZhn, am_-k¥ - n-bpsS {]mNo-\a- mb Hcp kvXpXn Hm¿a-°j - W - ß-fmbn NnXdn. AsXmcp \√ A\p-`h - a- m-bn-cp∂p.

Xn°n-Øn-c°n P\-d¬ Iºm¿´vsa‚n¬ F´p-t]¿ Ccn-°p∂ ko‰ns‚ A‰Øv ]m´pw-]m-Sn-bn-cn-°p-tºmƒ FXnsc Ccp∂ Hcp-Ø≥ Fs‚ ssIØ-≠-bn-te°v Nq≠n. "tZtJm' "Iym.....Iym.....' Btdm Gtgm \ne-hn-fn-t®m-Zy-߃ ]e-cn¬ \n∂mbn DXn¿∂p. Ahsb {]I-º\w sIm≈n-°m-s\-t∂mWw Xoh≠n H∂p Ipep-ßn-bXmbn tXm∂n. ssIØ≠ ad-®p-]n-Sn®p. as‰m-cp-Ø≥ h∂v ssI_e-ambn ]nSn®p am‰n. Ah-cn-sems° B›cyw ]Xbp∂Xp I≠p. Hmtcm apJØpw Npfn-hp-I-fpsS t]in\n¿anXn. "Iymsl sb'? Ah¿s°√mw _wKmfn \∂mbn Adnbm-am-bn-cp∂p. Ah¿ shdpsX tNmZn-®-XmWv. H∂v Dd∏n-°p-hm≥. "apX-em-fnØw Xpe-bs´'. ssIØ-≠-bn-te°v \n -lm-b-\mbn t\m°ns°m≠v ]d-™p.

"Fs‚ {]W-bn-\n-bpsS t]cm-WnXv' "Hm tlmbv.....' ]cn-lm-k-Øp-≈-en\v `mj-bn√ F∂v a\- n-embn. "tXcm ZnamKv taw Iym?' tNmZyw Ah-km-\n-°p-∂-Xn\p apsº ASn-hoWp. ]S]-Sm∂v ASn-Iƒ. Nhn´v. Xp∏v.

"Ch≥ \ΩpsS ]Wn If-bm-\mbn Cd-ßn-b-h\m' "_wKmfn tlm lw _wKmfn' Hcp-Ø≥ hnfn-®p-]d™p. "tPm¿ tk Itlm'. CXp tI´Xpw a‰p-≈-h¿ G‰p-]mSn. Iºm¿´vsa‚nse Bbncw {]l-c-ß-fpsS \Sp-hnXd-bn-te°v hoWp Xe-s]m´n tNmc s]mSn-bp-∂-Xn-\n-Sbn¬ Hcmƒ ssIØ≠ ]nSn-®p-b¿Øn. "tZtJm.....tZtJm'. IuXpIw I≠-Xp-t]mse ho≠pw!

Ch≥am¿ Imc-W-amWv \ap°v \mSp-hn-t´m-tS-≠n-h∂Xv. ae-bm-fn-I-fpsS Xp∏pw, Nhn´pw sImt≈-≠n-h∂Xv. "Hm.....tlmbv' Hcp saen™ icocw NX-™-c-bm≥ ]mI-Øn¬ Nhn-´p-Xs∂ Nhn´v.

HmSp∂ Xoh-≠n-bn¬ \n∂v, _wKm-fn-°-e-]n-e-bn\n∂v, \m´p-Im-cpsS CS-bn¬ \n∂v, Hcp-]mSp \mt´m¿aI-fpsS hf™pw ]ncn-™p-ap≈ sI´p-]n-W-b-en\n∂v.....F√mw c£-s∏-Sp-hm≥ Xoh-≠n-bn¬ \n∂v FSpØp-NmSn. tNmcbpw hnb¿∏pw s]mXn™ icocw.

HmSn-°-b-dn-bXv Aº-e-Ønte°v. Adn-™p-sIm≠√, shfn®w I≠ CS-tØ°v Ibdn F∂p-am{Xw. Ah≥ AhnsS InS∂p. Dcp-≠p-I-b-dp∂ Hm°m\w tNmc O¿±n-°m-\mhmw. Xf¿∂p InS∂v ]mXn-t_m-[Øn¬ a\p-_n√p `K-h-Xnsb t\m°n. Ah≥ ]ndp-]ndpØp. "`K-hXo \n\°v ae-bmfw amt{X Adn-bp-Ibpt≈m. Rms\s‚ IZ-\-IY _wKm-fn-bn¬ ]d-™pXcmw. AXn-\n-S-bn¬ tIm]w aqØv hmbn-ep≈ tNmc \ns‚ apJ-tØ°v Xp∏n-bm¬ Fs‚ Bflm-hns‚ thZ-\-tbm¿Øv £an-°tW!

7 Pq¨ 2014

75

sk\¬ tPmkv Nn{Xo-I-cWw: kKo¿

im-

¥-\p s]-s´-∂v I-Æp-Xp-d∂p.

I-≠-sX-√mw kz-]v-\-am-bn-cp-∂p-sh-∂v A-t∏m-fm-Wv a-\- n-em-b-Xv. ap-\n-bm-≠n C-t∏m-gpw \-√ D-d-°-Øn-em-Wv. A-h≥ kw-i-b-tØm-sS A-bm-sf t\m-°n. kz]v-\-Øn¬ I-≠-sX-√mw k-Xy-am-bn-cn°p-tam? `n-£m-S-\-Øn-t\m, _m-e-th-ebv-t°m B-bn-cn-°p-tam A-bmƒ X-s∂ sIm-≠p t]m-Ip-∂-Xv? A-h≥ th-h-emXn-s∏-´p. s]-s´-∂v ap-\n-b-∏-s‚ sam-ss_t^m¨ s_-√-Sn-®p. Ip-td t\-cw A-Sn-®p I-gn-™-t∏mƒ A-bmƒ I-Æp Xp-d-∂p. ]n-s∂ \o-c-k-tØm-sS t^m-sW-Sp-Øv Im-Xn¬ sh-®p. Cu k-a-bw im-¥-\p kq-{X-Øn¬ I-Æ-S-®v D-d-°w \-Sn-®n-cp∂p. A-bmƒ ]-d-bp-∂-Xv F-¥m-sW-∂p tIƒ-°-Ww. A-h≥ hn-Nm-cn-®p.

Nn-e-ºn-® i-_v-Z-Øn¬ A-bmƒ kwkm-cn-®p Xp-S-ßn. ""l-tem, Mv-lm... R-߃ H-cp a-Wn°q-dn-\p-≈n¬ in-h-]p-c-sØ-Øpw.

Rm≥ ]-d-™ B ]-ø≥ Iq-sS-bp-≠v.

A-Ω-sb Im-Wn-®p X-cm-sa-∂p ]-d-™mWv Iq-sS Iq-´n-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv. C-\n A-hs\ \n-ß-fp-sS ssI-bn¬ G¬-∏n-®p Ign-™m¬ F-s‚ ]-Wn Xo¿-∂p. ]n-s∂ \n-߃-s°-¥pw sN-ømw. ]n-s∂ \-ΩpsS ]-∏p-hpw, bm-Z-hpw, Ip-´-\pw \m-e-©v Ip-´n-I-sf F-hn-Sp-t∂m s]m-°n-sb-SpØp sIm-≠v h-cp-∂p-≠v. l..l..l..At∏mƒ F-√mw ]-d-™-Xp t]m-se.'' ap-\n-b-∏≥ t^m¨ t]m-°-‰n-en-´v ho≠pw D-d-°-am-bn. im-¥-\p \-Sp-°-tØmsS ]-I-®n-cp-∂p. s\-©p ]-S-]-Sm-∂v an-Sn®p.

76

7 Pq¨ 2014

6 Ip´n-I-fpsS t\mh¬

A-t∏mƒ Xm≥ kz-]v-\-Øn¬ I-≠sX-√mw k-Xy-am-Wv. ssZ-h-ta- C-\n F¥p sN-øpw. A-h≥ hn-b¿-°m≥ Xp-Sßn. ]n-s∂ ap-∂n-se ko-‰n¬ X-f¿-∂n-cp∂p-d-ßp-∂ \m-jn-s\ \n- -lm-b-X-tbmsS t\m-°n-s°m-≠p hn-Nm-cn-®p. -]m-hw Ip-´n. A-h≥ H-∂pw A-dn-bp-∂n-√-t√m.

A-h≥ am-{X-a-√, Cu h-≠n-bn-se a-‰p Ip-´n-I-fpw k-Xyw A-dn-bp-∂n-√. F-¥p sN-øpw. X-s∂-s°m-≠v F-¥p sN-øm≥ ]-‰pw? Cu k-a-bw A-cp¨ h-en-b k-¶-S `mh-Øn¬ h-≠n-bp-sS I-ºn-bn¬ Nm-cn \n¬-°p-∂-Xv im-¥-\p I-≠p. A-h≥ sa-s√ F-gp-t∂-‰v A-cp-Wn-s‚ A-Sp-Øv sN-∂p tNm-Zn-®p: ""F-¥m A-cp¨, F-¥p ]-‰n?'' ""F-\n-°m-sI t]-Sn-bm-hp-∂p. _mte-´≥ B-sI am-dn-bn-cn-°-Wv. F-s‚ kz¿-Æ-am-e s]m-´n-s®-Sp-Øp. C-t∏mƒ h-√m-sX tZ-jy-s∏-Sp-∂p. F-\n-s°-s‚ A-Ω-sb Im-W-Ww...'' - -A-cp-Wn-s‚ IÆp-Iƒ \n-d-™p. im-¥-\p A-t∏mƒ A-h-t\-bpw hn-fn®v h-≠n-bp-sS G-‰-hpw ]n-∂n¬ H-gn™p In-S-°p-∂ H-cp ko-‰n¬ sN-∂n-cp∂p. F-∂n-´v Im-cy-ß-sf-√mw ]-d-™p.

F-√mw tI-´p I-gn-™-t∏mƒ A-cp-Wn-\v B-sI t]-Sn-bm-bn. A-h≥ I-c-bm≥ `mhn-®p. ""A-tøm.. C-\n F-¥p sN-øpw \Ωƒ?'' F-∂m¬ I-c-®n¬ ]p-d-tØ-°p h-cpw ap-tº im-¥-\p A-h-s‚ hm-bv s]m-Øn. ""I-c-™p _-l-fw h-bv-°-cp-Xv. AXv Iq-Sp-X¬ A-]-I-Sw D-≠m-°pw.''

Im-¥-\p H-cp Xm-°o-Xp t]m-se ]-d-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

™p. ""F-s‚ A-Ω-bn-t∏mƒ F-s∂ Im-Wm-sX I-c-™v hn-j-an-®n-cn-°pI-bm-Ipw. ]m-hw A-Ω.'' A-cp¨ k-¶-S-s∏-´p. ""C-t∏m-sg-¶n-epw A-Ω-bp-sS kv-t\-lw \o Xn-cn-®-dn-™-t√m. GXm-bm-epw t]-Sn-t°-≠. B-cp-an-√mØ-h¿-°v ssZ-hw Xp-W-bp-≠m-Ip-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

sa-∂v F-s‚ A-Ω F-t∏m-gpw ]-dbp-am-bn-cp-∂p.'' im-¥-\p A-h-\p ss[-cyw sIm-Sp-Øp. ""h-≠n-bp-sS kv-]o-Uv Ip-d-bptºmƒ \-ap-°p Nm-Sn c-£-s∏-´mtem?'' A-cp¨ tNm-Zn-®p. ""th-≠, A-Xpw A-]-I-S-am-Wv. am-{X-a-√, \-ap-°p am-{Xw c-£-s∏´m¬ t]m-cm. a-‰p-≈-h-sc-bpw c-£-

s∏-Sp-Ø-Ww.'' im-¥-\p A-Xnt\m-Sp hn-tbm-Pn-®p. ""]-t£ F-ß-s\ c-£-s∏-SpØpw?'' -A-cp¨ tNm-Zn-®p. im-¥-\p X-e ]p-I-™m-tem-Nn®p. F-¥m H-cp h-gn..? s]-s´-∂v Ah-s‚ a-\- n¬ H-cp h-gn sX-fn™p. hn-em-kn-\n So-®¿ X-\n-°v k-Ωm-

7 Pq¨ 2014

77

\-am-bn X-∂ ]p-kv-X-I-Øn¬ So-®dn-s‚ t^m¨ \-º¿ Ip-dn-®n-´n-´p≠v. F-s¥-¶n-epw B-h-iyw h∂m¬ hn-fn-°-W-sa-∂v So-®¿ ]-d™n-´p-≠v. So-®¿ ÿ-ew am-dn-t]mbn. F-¶n-epw B \-º-dn-te-s°m-

78

7 Pq¨ 2014

∂p hn-fn-®m-tem?

A-h≥ th-Kw ]p-kv-X-I-sa-Sp-Øp Xp-d-∂p. A-Xm B-Zy t]-Pn¬ X-s∂ s]≥-kn¬ sIm-s≠-gp-Xn-b t^m¨ \-º¿. C-cp-´v \n-d-™ h-gn-bn¬ ]-I®p \n¬-t°, B-bn-cw an-∂m-an-\p-ßp-

Iƒ H-∂n-®p h-∂v sh-´w Im-Wn-®p X-cpw t]m-se A-h-\p tXm-∂n. Ah≥ {]-Xo-£-tbm-sS Hm-tcm A-°hpw hm-bn-®p.

- ""im-¥-\p, F-¥m C-ß-s\ t\m-°n-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv. F-\n-°v t]-Sn-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

bm-Ip-∂p. \-Ω-fn-ß-s\ C-cn-°p-∂-Xv A-bm-sf-ßm-\pw I-≠m-tem.'' - Acp¨ sh-{]m-f-s∏-´p. ""A-cp¨ \n-s‚ ssI-bn¬ samss_¬ t^m-Wp-t≠m?'' im-¥-\p s]-s´-∂p tNm-Zn-®p. ""D-≠v. F-s‚ A-Ω-bp-sS t^mWm, A-Xv ]-t£, _m-te-´≥ hm-ßns®-Sp-Øp.'' A-h≥ X-f¿-∂ i-_v-ZØn¬ ]-d-™p. c-£-s∏-Sm-\p-≈ G-I hm-Xn-epw A-tXm-sS im-¥-\p-hn-s‚ ap-∂n¬ AS-b-s∏-´p. *** sIm-Sp-¶m-‰n¬ \n-b-{¥-Ww hn-´v B-Sn-bp-e-bp-∂ I-∏-en-se, I-∏n-Øms‚ \n- -lm-bm-h-ÿ t]m-se-bm-bncp-∂p im-¥-\p-hn-s‚ a-\- -t∏mƒ.

B-i-¶-bpw, `o-Xn-bpw \n-d-™ B a\- n-s‚ `m-cw, A-f-°m≥ I-gn-bp-∂Xn-epw A-[n-I-am-bn-cp-∂p. `n-£m-S-\ ÿ-e-Øv Xm≥ I-≠ Z-b-\o-b ap-J߃ A-h-s‚ Nn-¥-I-sf Iq-Sp-Xhn-h-i-am-°n.

A-cp-W-t∏mƒ Iq-sS°q-sS Ip-‰t_m-[-tØm-sS ]-d-™p-sIm-t≠-bncp-∂p. ]m-hw F-s‚ A-Ω.. ]m-hw F-s‚ A-Ω....

Cu k-a-bw A-h¿ c-≠m-sf-bpw A-º-c-∏n-®p sIm-≠v \m-jv A-Xm IÆpw Xn-cp-Ωn h-cp-∂p. ""Rm≥ A-Ω-sb kz-]v-\w I-≠p.

A-Ω F-s∂ Im-Wm-sX hn-j-an-®v Ic-bp-I-bm-Wv. F-t∏m-gm F-s∂ A-Ωbp-sS A-Sp-sØ-Øn-°p-∂-Xv?'' X-f¿∂ i-_v-Z-Øn¬ A-h≥ tNm-Zn-®p. ""\o-bn-tßm-´p t]m-cp-∂-Xv A-bmƒ A-dn-t™m?''im-¥-\p ]-cn-{`-a-tØmsS tNm-Zn-®p. ""C-√. A-bmƒ Iq¿-°w h-en-®p-dßp-I-bm-Wv'' \m-jv ]-d-™p. im-¥-\p A-t∏mƒ Im-cy-ß-sf√mw A-h-s\ ]-d-™p tIƒ-∏n-®p. ]t£ A-h-\p t]-Sn-sbm-∂pw tXm-∂nbn-√, A-Xp tI-´n-´pw. ""\n-\-s°m-cp t]-Sn-bpw tXm-∂p-∂nt√?'' A-cp¨ tNm-Zn-®p. ""F-\n-°v tZ-jym h-c-W-Xv. Cu `b-¶-c≥-am-sc s]m-eo-kn-s\-s°m-≠v ]n-Sn-∏n-°-Ww.'' \m-jn-s‚ i-_v-Zw Iq-Sn. ""H-∂v ]-Xp-s° ]-d. A-h-sc-ßm\pw F-Wo-‰p I-gn-™m¬ B-sI Ipg-∏m-Ipw.'' A-cp¨ ]-d-™p. \m-jn-s‚ D-≈n-epw A-t∏mƒ sNdn-sbm-cp t]-Sn ap-f-s]m-´n. ""t]-Sn-®n-cp-∂n-´p Im-cy-an-√.. \-aps°-s¥-¶n-epw sN-bv-tX ]-‰p.''

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

sIm-Sp-¶m-‰n¬ \nb-{¥-Ww hn-´v BSn-bp-e-bp-∂ I-∏en-se, I-∏n-Øms‚ \n- -lm-bm-hÿ t]m-se-bm-bncp-∂p im-¥\ - p-hns‚ a-\- -t∏mƒ.

B-i-¶-bpw, `o-Xnbpw \n-d-™ B a-\- n-s‚ `m-cw, A-f° - m≥ I-gnbp-∂-Xn-epw A-[nI-am-bn-cp-∂p. `n£m-S\ - ÿ-eØ - v Xm≥ I-≠ Z-b-\ob ap-J-߃ Ah-s‚ Nn-¥I - s- f Iq-Sp-X¬ hn-h-iam-°n

im-¥-\p A-h¿-°p ss[-cyw sImSp-Øp. ""Rm-s\-¥p sN-ø-Ww- tN-´≥ ]d?'' \m-jv s]-s´-∂v tNm-Zn-®p. ""ap-\n-b-∏-s‚ t]m-°-‰n¬ samss_¬ t^m-Wp-≠v. A-bm-f-dn-bmsX \-ap-°-sX-Sp-°-Ww.'' im-¥-\p ]d-™p. ""A-°m-cyw Rm-t\-‰p.'' \m-jv At∏mƒ \n- m-c a-´n¬ ]-d-™p. ""\n-\-°-Xn-\p I-gn-bp-tam?'' Acp¨ tNm-Zn-®p. ""I-gn-bpw. A-—-\-dn-bm-sX A-—-\n´n-cn-°p-∂ t]m-°-‰o-∂v, Rm≥ ]-e {]m-h-iyw Im-i-Sn-®p am-‰n-bn-´p-≠v. At∏m-gm C-Xv.'' \m-jv h-en-b K-a-bn]-d-™p. ""A-ß-s\ sN-øp-∂-Xv sX-‰-t√?'' im-¥-\p tNm-Zn-®p ""Im-si-Sp-°p-∂-Xv A-Ω-°v sIm-Sp°m-\m-Wv. A-tΩ-sS ssI-bn¬ H-´p-an√ Im-iv. A-tΩ-sS ssI-bn¬ Im-ips≠-¶n-te F-\n-°v h-b-dp \n-d-®v Blm-cw In-´q.'' \m-jv k-¶-S-s∏-´p. ""F-∂m¬ th-Kw sN-∂v samss_¬ F-Sp-Øv hm.''A-cp¨ Xn-Sp°w Iq-´n. ""]-t£, h-f-sc kq-£n-®v sN-øWw. ]n-Sn-°-s∏-´m¬ \-Ωp-sS I-Y Ign-°pw, B Zp-jv-S≥.'' im-¥-\p Hm¿Ω-s∏-Sp-Øn. \m-jn-\p ]-t£ t]-Sn tXm-∂n-bn√. A-h≥ t\-tc t]m-bn ap-\n-b-∏-s‚ A-Sp-Øn-cp-∂p. ]n-s∂ A-h-s‚ sIm®p ssI A-bm-fp-sS t]m-°-‰n-te-°v kq-£v-a-X-tbm-sS I-S-∂p. A-cp¨ izm-kw t]m-epw hn-Sm-sX A-Xp t\m°n \n-∂p.im-¥-\p-hm-I-s´ A-tßm´p t\m-°m≥ t]m-epw `-b-∂v, I-Æ-S®p {]m¿-∞n-®p. F-∂m¬ \m-jv \n-anj-߃-°-Iw t^m¨ ssI-°p-≈nem-°n. ]n-s∂, i-_v-Zw H-´pw tIƒ-∏n°m-sX, Im¬-hn-c¬ sIm-≠v H-c-`ymkn-sb t]m-se \-S-∂p h-∂v t^m¨ im-¥-\p-hn-s\ G¬-∏n-®p. F-∂n-´v hnP-b-`m-h-Øn¬ A-h≥ ]-d-™p; ""CXm t^m¨'' im-¥-\p A-t∏mƒ A-h-s\ sI-´n∏n-Sn-®v A-`n-\-μn-®p. ""\-√ ss[-cy-ap-≠v \n-\-°v. \o-sbmcp ]-´m-f-°m-c-\m-I-Ww.'' A-Sp-Ø \n-an-jw X-s∂ im-¥-\p ko-‰n¬ Ip-\n-™n-cp-∂v \-º¿ sR°n. A-t∏mƒ A-h-s‚ ssI hn-d-°pI-bpw, s\-©v s]-cp-º-d sIm-´p-Ibpw sN-bv-Xp. B-sc-¶n-epw X-ß-sf {i-≤n-°p-∂p-t≠m-sb-∂v A-cp-Wpw, \m-jpw ]-cn-{`-a-tØm-sS t\m-°ns°m-t≠-bn-cp-∂p. h-√m-sØm-cp t]-

7 Pq¨ 2014

79

Sn-bpw B-i-¶-bpw Ip-´n-I-sf aq-h-tcbpw, A-t∏mƒ Io-g-S-°n I-gn-™n-cp∂p.F-∂m¬ G-sd {]-Xo-£-tbm-sS \-º¿ Ip-Øn t^m¨ sN-hn-bnsh-® im-¥-\p-hn-\p In-´n-b D-Ø-cw C-Xm-bn-cp-∂p; "£-an-°W - w, Xm-¶ƒ hn-fn-°p-∂ \-º¿ C-t∏mƒ \n-eh - n-en-√.'

A-h≥ B-sI \n-cm-i-\m-bn. ]ns∂ A-h≥ a-\- n¬ tXm-∂n-b ]-e

80

7 Pq¨ 2014

\-º-dp-I-fpw Ip-Øn hn-fn-®p. Nn-e¿ t^m¨ F-Sp-Ø-t∏mƒ A-h≥ kt¥m-jn-®p. F-∂m¬ Im-cy-߃ Ah≥ ]-d-™p Xp-S-ßpw ap-tº , H-cp I-\n-hp-an-√m-sX t^m¨ A-h¿ sh®p I-gn-™p. A¿-≤-cm-{Xnbnt^m¨ hn-fn-®p i-ey-s∏-Sp-Øn-b-Xn\v Nn-e¿ A-h-s\ h-g-°p ]-d-bm-\pw a-d-∂n-√. im-¥-\p-hn-\v tZ-jy-hpw, k-

¶-S-hp-sam-s° tXm-∂n. t^m-sW-SpØv Zq-sc h-en-s®-dn-™m-tem F-∂p t]m-epw hn-Nm-cn-®p. ""C-\n F-¥p sN-øpw \-Ωƒ?'' hm-Snb ap-J-tØm-sS \m-jpw, A-cp-Wpw Hcp-t]m-se tNm-Zn-®p. im-¥-\p-hpw B-tem-Nn-®-Xv A-XmWv. C-\n F-¥p sN-øpw?

(XpS-cpw)

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

sse{_dn KpcpZ¿i\w kaImeo\ PohnXØn¬

Ip´nIfpsS alm`mcXw

_n.AtimIv amXr`qan _pIvkv, tImgnt°mSv hne: 100 cq] {io\mcmbWKpcphns\∏‰n hyXykvX {]kn≤oIcWßfnembn h∂ teJ\ßfpsS kamlmcw.

Imem¥cØn¬ Kpcphns‚ hm°pIƒ h{Ptim`bm¿Pn°p∂p F∂v teJI≥ km£ys∏SpØp∂p≠v Cu IrXnbn¬.

Ih¿: a≥kq¿ sNdq∏

tN¿°n¬ ]mdp°p´n AΩ,kn.ktcmPn\n \mb¿ amXr`qan _pIvkv, tImgnt°mSv hne: 200 cq] Ip´nIƒ°v Ffp∏w a\ nemIØ°hn[w efnXamb `mjbnep≈ alm`mcX IYIfpsS BJym\w. alm`mcXØnh¿Wn®n´p≈ F√m {][m\ kwKXnIsfbpw lrZyamb `mjbnCu {KŸØn¬ hnhcn®n´ps≠∂v s{]m^.Fw.IrjvW≥\mb¿.

Nn{XoIcWw: Fw.taml≥Zmkv Ih¿: a≥kq¿ sNdq∏

ssat{Kbv≥

ZmºXyPohnXw kwXr]vXam°mw

]n.Fkv DÆnIrjvW≥ ssa{Xn _pIvkv, Xncph\¥]pcw

tUmƒ^n≥ _pIvkv C¥y sk_n≥ Fkv.sIm´mcw tPm_n≥ Fkv.sIm´mcw hne: 125 ZmºXy _‘Ønse s]mcpØt°SpIƒ Hgnhm°n kvt\ltØmsS Pohn°m≥ Cu ]pkvXIw klmbn°psa∂v {]km[I¿.

hne: 70 cq] AItØ°v hen™v Nn{Xßsf {]m]n°m≥ {ian°p∂ hm°pIfneqsS hnkvabsØ au\\n¿`cam°m\p≈ {iaßfmWv Cu IhnXIfnep≈sX∂v {]ikvX \ncq]I≥ ]n.sI cmPtiJc≥ IhnXm kamlmcØns‚ AhXmcnIbnsegpXp∂p.

Ih¿: PntPm tkma≥

\ndangnIƒ \oeangnIƒ

tkmtZmw ]m]Øns‚ tij]{Xw

\o\m ]\bv°{]`mXv _pIvkv, Xncph\¥]pcw hne: 300 cq] a\pjycnse hyXykvX cq]`mh khntijXIƒ, t{ImatkmapIfnASßnbncn°p∂ X≥am-{X-Iƒ k¿hkz-X-{¥-cm-bn-´mWv ]cºcIƒ°v ]I¿∂psImSp°p∂sX∂ k¶¬∏sØ {]Xn_nw_n∏n°p∂ t\mh¬. CXv imkv{Xt\mhembn´mWv ]cnKWnt°≠sX∂v AhXmcnIbn¬ tUm.Fw.hn ]n≈ Ih¿: cmtPjvv

hnPb≥ tImSt©cn {Ko≥ _pIvkv, Xriq¿ hne: 105 cq] k¶o¿Æamb kmlNcyØntemImcw`w apX¬ \ne\n¬°p∂ kzh¿KcXnioeßsf \nbawaqew C√mbva sNøm≥ BIn√ F∂ kXysØ A\mhcWw sNøp∂ t\mh¬. ss__nfnse sNdnsbmcp IYsb CXnlmkam°n am‰pIbmWv hnPb≥ tImSt©cn F∂v ]n.kptc{μ≥.

AhXmcnI: jmPn tP°_v Ih¿: cmtPjv NmtemSv

]qºm‰Iƒ \nd߃ ad∂psh® ]pkvXIw

kz]v\acØns‚ Iq´pImcn

A\manI hnPbv tPmkv \o¿amXfw _pIvk,v hb\mSv hne: 50 cq]. sN∂o¿°c tI{μob hnZymebØnse A©mw ¢mkv hnZym¿∞n\nsbgpXnb IhnXIfpsS kamlmcw. anen≥km ssa°nƒ, kqcym h¿Kokv, B¿{Z hnPbv tPmkv F∂o Iq´pImcpsS Nn{Xßfpw ]pkvXIsØ BI¿jIam°nbncn°p∂p.

Ih¿: A\okv am\¥hmSn

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

kp_n kqk≥ \yqhnj≥ ]ªnjnwKv lukv, t\m¿Øv ]dhq¿ hne: 70 cq] shdpsX a\ n¬ tXm∂nbsXms° Ipdn®psh®Xv IYmcq]Ønem°m\p≈ D¬°Samb B{KlamWv Cu kamlmcØnse IYIsf∂v {KŸImcn Xs∂ BapJØn¬ ]dbp∂p.

AhXmcnI: hnPbIrjvW≥ Ih¿: jmPn

7 Pq¨ 2014

81

7 Pq¨ 2014

Fs‚

5

kz]v \ - ß ƒ

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

tZi-Im-e-Øns‚ k\m-X\kvt\lw sFkIv Cu∏≥ {]IrXnsb t{Zmln°p-∂Xv ]m]-ambn IW-°m-°p∂ Imew. kz]v\w km[y-X-bpsS BZy ]Sn-bmWv. Akm-[y-am-b-Xns\ kz]v\w I≠p-sIm-≠mWv F{Xtbm alm-c-Y-∑m-cmb imkv{X-⁄cpw, kmt¶-XnI hnZ-Kv[cpw bmYm¿∞y-Øn-te°v \S∂p Ib-dn-bXv. \ΩpsS \m´n¬ a\p-jy-cn-√mØ Ah-ÿ-bm-Wn∂v. aXhpw, PmXnbpw, D]-Pm-Xnbpw Ah-cpsS AhImi, ta¬t°mbvam \rØ-ßfpw sIm≠v ]e-Xmbn apdn-™p-t]m-sbmcp \mSm-Wn∂v C¥y.

PmXn aX hyXym-k-ß-fn-√msX F√m `mc-Xo-bcpw Hcp-an®v Ign-bp-∂-Xm-sWs‚ BZy kz]v\w.

s]¨Ip-´n-Ifpw, kv{XoIfpw t]Sn-Iq-SmsX \ΩpsS sXcp-hp-I-fn-eqsS k©-cn-°p∂ k‘y-I-tfbpw, cmhp-I-tfbpw Rm≥ kz]v\w ImWp∂p. kzmX-{¥y-tØmsS, ]pcp-j≥ k©-cn-°p-∂-Xp-t]mse cm∏-I¬ t`Z-an-√msX, `bw IqSmsX kv{XoIƒ k©-cn-°p∂p.

Xpdn®p t\m´-ß-fn√, hrØn-sI´ Ia‚p-I-fn√, ]oU-\-ß-fn√, Hmtcm-cp-Ø¿°pw Cu kaql-Øn¬ Ah-c-h-cp-tS-Xmb CShpw, Ah-Im-i-hp-ap-s≠∂v ]c-kv]cw Xncn-®-dn-bp∂ Imew. \oXn \n¿h-l-W-Øns‚ F√m taJ-e-Ifpw PmXn, h¿K hyXym-k-an-√msX \oXn-t_m[hpw \nb-a-t_m-[-hp-ap-≈-h-cm-hp-Ibpw Aßs\ F√m {]h¿Ø-\-ß-fnepw \oXn {]kcn-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂ Imew. cmjv{So-b-°m¿ Agn-a-Xn-°msc kwc-£n-°p-Ibpw, sNdpInS cmjv{So-b-°m¿ t]mepw s]meokv tÃj≥ `cn-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂ ÿnXn Ah-km\n®v GXp Ip‰-Øn\pw Ime-hn-fw_w C√msX hn[n {]kvXm-hn®v \oXn \S-∏m-°p∂ Imew. a\p-jy-tcmSv am{X-a√, F√m Ncm-N-c-ß-tfmSpw, sNSn-I-tfmSpw, ]pg-I-tfmSpw arK-ß-tfmSp-ap≈ kvt\l-amWv ssZhm-cm-[\ F∂v aX-߃ ]Tn-∏n®p XpS-ßp∂ Imew. A∂v ]pgIƒ ]pg-I-fmbpw, ae-Iƒ ae-I-fmbpw \ne-\n¬°pw. aZy-]n-°p-∂Xpw, hy`n-N-cn-°p-∂Xpw am{X-a√ ]m]w. ]pg aen-\-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂Xpw, ae-bn-Sn-°p-∂Xpw ]m]w Xs∂-bm-sW∂v hnfw_cw sNøp-Ibpw, AØcw ]m]w sNøp-∂-hsc aX-Øn¬ \n∂v ]pd-Øm-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂Xv Rm≥ kz]v\w ImWp∂p. sImXp-In-t\bpw, IqØm-Sn-tbbpw tcmK-hm-ln-I-fmb {]mWn-I-tfbpw ImWm≥ Ip´nIƒ s\‰n¬ At\z-jn-°p∂ Imew. \m´n-seßpw AØcw Pohn-I-fn√. \nc-Øp-I-fnBcpw Xp∏m-dn√. hrØn-tI-Sp-I-fn√. amcI tcmK-ß-fn√. tZihpw Imehpw AXns‚ k\mX-\-amb kvt\l-Øn¬, BÀm-Z-tØmsS Pohn-°p∂p.

Printed and Published by P.K.K Bava for The Muslim Printing and Publishing Co. Ltd., Kozhikode at Chandrika Press, Y.M.C.A. Road, Kozhikode - 673 001.

Editor: C.P. Saidalavi. (Editor Responsible for selection of contents under PRB Act)