2014 march 1

1 2014

hmb-\-°m-cs‚ hniz-kvX-\mb Fgp-Øp-Im-c≥ kn.cm[m-Ir-jvW≥ / hn.sI kptcjv

am¿®v

]pkvXI - w: 58 e°w: 20 hne:

` 15

8

teJ\w 30 ]m´nse {]W-b-h-k-¥-߃ tUm. Fw.Un at\mPv

]c- º c 34 Hcp Ime-L-´-Øns‚ ssIsbm∏v tUm. F≥.F Icow

56 Ct¥m Ad_v _‘-ß-fpsS Ncn{Xw A-√-am k-øn-Zv kp-sse-am≥ \-Zv-hn hnh: kn-±o-Jv \-Zv-hn tN-cq¿

sshhn-[y-]q¿W-amb A\p-`-h-ß-fn-eqsS bm{X sNbvXmWv kn. cm[m-Ir-jvW≥ ae-bm-fn-bpsS lrZ-b-Øn-enSw t\Sn {]nb-s∏´ Fgp-Øp-Im-c-\m-b-Xv. Fgp-Ønse tZiw, Imew, Z¿i\w F∂nh At±lw hy‡-am-°p∂p

64 Fgp-Xn-Øo-cmØ Bfl-IY jmPnd Icow

hmb\ 67 G-‰p-]-d-®n-en-s‚ _nw-_-I¬-∏-\-Iƒ cm-[m-Ir-jv-W≥ H-≈q¿

eLp t\mh-ep-I-fnse kn. cm-[m-Ir-jv-W-≥

_m-ey-Im-e-k-Jn: h-°ntNm-c-s]m-Sn-™ A-\p-h¿-Ø-\w

tUm. F≥. hn. ]n D-Wn-Øn-cn

hn.sI tPm-_n-jv

22

38

t\mh48 Hm∏-td-j≥ _jmbv SpUp alm-tizXmtZhn hnh¿Ø\w: kp\n¬ Rmfn-bØv

76 ap∂phpw a™-∏q-°fpw at\mPv Im´m-º≈n

IhnX IY 68 a-c-W-hym-]mcw

29 Pohn-X-Øns‚ Nn{X-Im-c-∑m¿ 62 ]WbtPmUn ]n.sI tKm]n

A\n¬ Ipcp-SØv

Cf-hq¿ {ioIp-am¿

63 KqKnƒ ]d-bmsX t]mbXv Znhy. F≥

No^v FUn-‰¿: Sn.-]n. sNdq∏ FUn-‰¿: kn.-]n. sskX-ehn

]w‡nIƒ 7 hnf°v

81 sse{_dn

A_q Ppam≥ ]ncn-tbm-Un-°¬kv FUn-‰¿: inlm-_p-±o≥ s]mbvØpw-I-Shv k_v FUnt‰gvkv: hn.-sI. kptcjv ]n.-Fw. -P-b≥ te˛Hu´v & Ih¿ Unssk≥: sI.-hn. Akvew \Sp-°c

54 kvarXn N{μnI

- ƒ 82 Fs‚ A©v kz]v\ß hn.Fkv A\n¬Ip-am¿

44 ]pXp-\m-ºp-Iƒ N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn-∏v, ]n.-_n. \º¿: 64, YMCA tdmUv, tImgn-t°m-Sv˛673 001 t^m¨: 2766032, 2767040, 2765122, ^mIvkv: 0495˛2765950. Csa-bn¬: chandrikaweeklynew@gmail.com

]{Xm-[n-]¿, N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn-∏v, ]n._n.-\-º¿˛64, ssh.-Fw.kn.F tdmUv, tImgn-t°mSv˛673001 email: chandrikaweeklynew@gmail.com

sNdnb Iym≥hm-knse henb PohnXw

IØp-Iƒ

A_vZp¬ JmZ¿, hn¬tdmUv, Ipºf

4

C∂v Gsd hmbn-°-s∏-Sp∂ kmlnXy imJ-bmWv Ipdpw-I-Y-I-sf∂pw an\n°YI-sf∂pw sIm®p IY-I-sf-∂p-sams° \ma-I-cWw sNø-s∏´ sNdnb IY-Iƒ. ap∂qdpw \m\qdpw t]Pp-I-fp≈ Hcp t\mh¬ hmbn-®m¬ In´m-hp∂ A\p-`-hamWv aqt∂m \mtem hcn-I-fn-e-h-km-\n°p∂ CØcw IY-Iƒ \¬Ip-∂Xv. Hmtcm Xe-apd amdn hcp-tºmgpw Ah-cptS-Xmb Nn¥m-]-chpw Bi-b-]-c-hp-amb kzm[o-\-Øn¬ kmlnXy Ie-Iƒ AIs∏-Sp-∂Xv kzm`m-hn-I-amWv. Aßs\ ]cnW-an-®p-≠mb kmlnXy cq]-amWv sIm®p-I-Y-Iƒ. temI kmln-Xy-ØnXs∂ C∂v sIm®p-I-Y-Iƒ {i≤n-°-s∏Sp-∂p≠v. P∏m≥ `mj-bn¬ ssI∏-Øn-°Y-Iƒ F∂ t]cn-emWv Cu kmln-XyimJ {]Nmcw t\Sn-°-gn-™Xv. ""IY A\p-{I-a-ambn F∂pw hf¿∂psIm-t≠-bn-cn°pw. Hmtcm ImeØpw am‰ßƒ h∂p-sIm-t≠-bn-cn°pw. Hcp IY s]s´∂v \Ωn¬ Hcp BLm-X-ap-≠m°Ww. lrZ-b-Øn¬ \n∂p≈ Bt{Imiw, Hcp Xo{h-amb hnem]w.''

AXmWv IY. {]ikvX IYm-Im-c≥ Fw.SnbpsS A`n-{]m-b-am-WnXv. IY-bpsS hep∏ sNdp∏w t\m°n-b√ hmb-\-°m-cs‚ a\- n¬ h√ Ne-\hpw krjvSn-°m≥ Ign-bp-tºm-gmWv AsXmcp DØa Iem-kr-jvSn-bmbn amdp-∂Xv. ISptIm-fw-t]m∂ hm°p-I-fn¬ IS-temfw Bi-b-߃ e`y-am-hp∂ kmlnXy krjvSn-bmb Ipdp-¶-Y-Iƒ IqSp-Xklr-Z-bsc BI¿jn-°p-∂p≠v.

1 am¿®v 2014

Xnc-°p-]n-Sn® Pohn-X-Øn-\n-S-bnH∂n\pw kabw e`n-°mØ B[p-\nI a\p-jy≥. t\mhtem \o≠-I-Ytbm hmbn®m-kz-Zn-°m-\p≈ ka-bhpw am\-kn-Im-hÿbpw Hcp {]iv\-ambn h∂-t∏m-gmWv sNdp-IY P∑-sa-Sp-ØXv. t\mh-en¬ Znh-ktßm-f-an-cp∂p hmbn-®p-Xo¿t°≠ IY sNdp-I-Y-bn¬ At©m ]tØm an\n-‰nBkz-Zn-°m-sa-∂m-b-tXmsS t\mh-ens\ IS-Øn-sh´n sNdp-I-Ybv°v Bkzm-Z-Itcdn. Pohn-X-Øn\v ]ns∂bpw thKX IqSnb-t∏mƒ hmb-\-°m-c\v th≠n Fgp-ØpIm¿ IY-Isf ]ns∂bpw Npcp°n.

Ipd™ hm°p-I-fn¬ IqSp-X¬ A¿∞-Xe-߃ \¬In, hmb-\-°m-c\p Nn¥n-°m\-h-kcw \¬In, an\n-°-Y-I-fm°n am‰n.

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

a¿Ω-{]-[m-\hpw [¿Ω-{]-[m-\-hp-amb aqeyw ssIhn-SmsX Imb-_ew Ipd-™p-Im-Wp∂ kmln-Xy-c-N-\bv°v BI¿j-IXzw h¿≤n°m-\Xv tlXp-hmbn. an\n-°-Y-Iƒ ]cnW-an®p Ipdpw-I-Y-I-sf∂pw \pdpßv IY-I-sf∂p-ap≈ ]pXnb t]cp-I-fn¬ Ht∂m ct≠m hcn-I-fn-eXv FØn-\n¬°p∂p.

an\n-°-Y-Iƒ hmtg≠ Imew j^oJv dlvam≥, hep-∏pg

an\n-°-Y-I-fpsS temI-Pm-eIw ]fl-\m-`≥ hn.Sn, XmsgsNmΔ, IÆq¿

an\n-°-Y-I-fpsS temI k©m-c-sØ-°pdn®v hmbn®p. APbv ]n.aßm-´ns‚ DZy-aØn\v A`n-\-μ\w. sNdnb sNdnb IY-Iƒ hmbn-°m-dp-s≠-∂-√msX AXn\v C{X henb temIw Xpd-°m≥ Ign-bp-sa∂v Adn-™n-cp∂n√. Ipdp°n Fgp-Xm-\p≈ Ignhv thsd Xs∂-bm-Wt√m. Bi-b-ß-fpsS angn-hn\v tIm´w X´msX D≈n¬ Xd-bv°p∂ `mj.

Aß-s\-bp≈ sNdnb IY-I-fm-Wt√m a\ n¬ F∂pw \ne-\n¬°p-∂Xv. hm°p-I-fpsS kq£vaX. AXn-emWv Imcyw. sshtem-∏n-≈nBgvN-∏-Xn∏v

bp-tSXv Im®n-°p-dp-°nb Ihn-X-sb∂v ]dbm\pw ImcWw as‰m-∂-√t√m. sXc-s™SpØ hm°p-I-fn¬ Fs¥mcp kq£va-X-bmWv At±lw ]pe¿Øn-bXv. B\p-Im-en-I-ß-fn¬ h∂-Sn-bp∂ IY-Iƒ \ofw-sIm≠pw {]ta-b-Ønse h{I-X-sIm≠pw hmb-\sb h√msX aSp-∏n-°p-∂p≠v. At∏m-gmizmkw h√-t∏mgpw hcp∂ an\n-°-Y-I-fmWv. AXns\ Kuc-h-ambn Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-∂-h-cmIs´ Npcp-°hpw.

KZyw Ipdp-Ip-tºmƒ AXv Ihn-X-tbm-S-Sp°p∂p. IhnX Ipdp-Ip-tºmƒ AXv KZy-tØm-SSp-°p-∂pt≠m. c≠nepw Imhymwiw A¥¿[mc-bmWv. KZyw Ipdp-Ip-tºmƒ AXn\v ImhyK‘w hcp∂p. Imhy-`mhw hnS-cp∂p. ]Zyhpw KZyhpw kwK-an-°p-∂ HcnSw Ipdp-¶-YIƒ°p≠v˛ teJ-\-Ønse CØcw \nco-£-W߃ IYm-Im-c-∑m¿ a\- n-cpØn hmbn-®n-cps∂-¶n¬ F∂v Bin-°p∂p.

F{X \n mcw kn.F≥ Pb-N-{μ≥ Ing-t°-\S, Kpcp-hm-bq¿

an\n-°-Y-I-fpsS temI k©mcw˛{]tXy-IX-bp≈ e°w Xs∂-bmWv. F∂m¬ ae-bm-fØns‚ an\n-°-Y-Iƒ Bh¿Ø-\-ß-fpsS sI´pIm-gvN-bt√? ]eXpw ap{Zm-hm-Iy-߃°-∏p-dtØ°v Db-cp-∂pt≠m? Pnßm-s‚bpw t_m¿l-kn-s‚-bp-sams° (Im^v°-bp-sSbpw) an\n-°-Y-Iƒ sh®p-t\m-°p-tºmƒ F{X \n mc-amWv \Ωp-tSXv. ssZ¿Ly-ap≈ IY-Iƒ FgpXm-\p≈ Ign-hp-tItSm, AXv Fgp-Xp-tºmƒ Xs‚ {]Xn-`m-Zm-cn{Zyw ]pd-tØ°v NmSn-t∏mIptam F∂ tXm∂tem an\n-°-Ym-Im-c-∑msc krjvSn-°p-∂nt√? IY sNdp-Xm-hp-sa-¶nepw Fgp-Øp-Im-cs‚ DØ-c-hm-Zn-Xzhpw h¿[n-t°≠-Xt√?

1 am¿®v 2014

IØp-Iƒ

an\n-°-Y-I-fpsS ka-Im-enI {]k-‡n-bneq-∂nb N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn∏v (2014 s^{_p.

15) {it≤-b-ambn. hep-Xn¬ B\μw \jvS-s∏´v sNdp-Xn¬ ]cam-\μw Is≠-Øm≥ {ian-°p∂ ]pXp-X-eapd Iºyq-´-dn¬ \n∂v em]vtSm-∏p-I-fn-te°pw, X]m-ep-cp-∏-Sn-I-fn¬ \n∂v Fkv.Fw.Fkp-Ifn-te°pw, Imk-‰p-I-fn¬ \n∂v ssat{Im Nn∏p-I-fn-te°pw tNt°-dn-b-t∏mƒ kmlnXy krjvSn-Ifpw Ch-I-tfm-Sv sF-Iy-Zm¿Vyw {]Jym-]n®v Npcp-ßnbpw ipjvIn®pw ]pXnb a´nepw `mh-Ønepw {]Xy-£-s∏-´p-sIm-≠n-cn°p∂p.

Pohn-X-∏m-®n-en-\n-S-bn¬ C√mØ kabw krjvSn®v hmbn-°m≥ apXn¿∂-hs‚ ap∂n¬, \o´n-∏-c-Øn-∏-d-™-Xns‚ Zu¿_-ey-߃, sa\-™p-≠m-°n-b-Xns‚ apg-®p-\n¬∏v, DuXn-ho¿∏n-®-Xns‚ s]m≈-Ø-c-߃......! an\n-°-Y-Iƒ hmtg-≠- Imew AXn-{I-an-®ncn-°p∂p. Ht∂m ct≠m hcn-I-fn¬ As√¶n¬ Hcp JWvUn-I-bn¬, A£-c-߃°v Poh≥ \¬Im≥ sNdp-I-Y-Iƒ°m-hp∂p.

5

hy‡n-Po-hnXw t]mse Bfl-I-Ybpw tUm.bq\pkv hmg-°p‰n Hm®nd, sIm√w tUm. F≥.F Ico-ans‚ Bfl-IY k{i≤w hmbn-°p∂p; Hmtcm e°-Øn-\mbn ImØn-cn°p-Ibpw sNøp∂p. Bfl-I-Ysb Bfl-s]mß-®-am°n hnf-ºp∂ ]WvUnX tIk-cn-Ifn¬ \n∂v F{X hn`n-∂-\mWv Cu a\p-jy≥! ]g-b-Ime kmaq-lym-h-ÿsb Bflm¿∞amb \nco-£W ]mS-h-tØm-sSbpw ]mWvUnXy Kcn-atbm-sSbpw AtX-k-abw aÆn-en-d-ßp∂ efnX hm°p-I-tfm-sSbpw Icow kmln_v hc-®n-Sp∂p. B hy‡n-PohnXw t]mse Xs∂ A¤p-X-I-c-am-bn-cn°p∂p Bfl-I-Ybpw F∂p ]d-bmsX hø.

{]nb-tXm-g≥ Pohn°pw AUz. Fkv.hn hniz-\m-Y≥, s\Sp-a-ßmSv, Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw

{]nb-s∏´ ktlm-Zco, IÆp-\o-c-Wn™ \ns‚ hcn-Iƒ. Nnet∏mƒ Hm¿Ω-Iƒ am{X-a√ \sΩ thZ-\n∏n-°p-Ibpw Biz-kn-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂p≠v F∂p tXm∂pw. jmPndm, \ns‚ hcn-I-fm¬ {]nb-tXm-g≥ hmb-\-°m-cpsS lrZ-b-ß-fn¬ Pohn°pw.

IØp-Iƒ

]pXp-\m-ºp-Iƒ

6

Sn.jmln\, Xd-bn¬lukv, A]vln¬, ae-∏pdw˛676505

an\n-°-Y-I-sf-°p-dn-s®-gp-Xnb teJ-\߃ (e°w 18) lrZy-ambn. D≈-S°w IqSp-X¬ sa®-s∏-Sp-Øm≥ {ian-°p-∂-tXmsSm∏w ]pXp-\m-ºp-Ifpw Ip´n-I-fpsS t\mhepw apXn¿∂ hmb-\-°m-cpsS t]PpIƒ Ipdbv°p-I-bmWv. Ip´n-Iƒ°mbn C∂v [mcmfw {]kn-≤o-I-c-W-߃ Xs∂ th≠{X t{]m’m-l\w \¬Ip-∂p≠v.

AXn-\m¬ Ip´n-I-fpsS t]Pp-Iƒ Hgnhm°n hyXykvX ^o®-dp-Iƒ Dƒs∏-SpØm≥ {ian-°p-at√m.

1 am¿®v 2014

XIgn inh-i-¶-c-∏n≈ kvamcI sNdp-IYm Ahm¿Uv tIcf kwÿm\ kmwkvIm-cnI hIp-∏ns‚ Iogn-ep≈ XIgn kvamcI kanXn, ae-bm-f-Ønse anI® sNdp-IYbv°v \¬In-h-cp∂ XIgn inh-i-¶-c∏n≈ kvamcI sNdp-IYm Ahm¿Un\v cN-\-Iƒ £Wn-°p∂p. 10000 cq] Iymjv Ahm¿Upw {]ikvXn ]{Xhpw in¬]-hp-a-S-ßnb Ahm¿Un\p th≠nbp≈ sNdp-I-Y-Iƒ 2014 am¿®v 15\v apºv {ioIp-am¿ hen-b-aTw, sk{I-´dn, XIgn kvamcI kanXn, XIgn ]n.H, Be-∏pg, ]n≥˛688562 F∂ hnem-k-Øn¬ e`n-®n-cnt°-≠-XmWv. a’-c-Øn\v Ab-bv°p∂ sNdp-I-YIƒ apºv {]kn-≤o-I-cn-®-Xm-Im≥ ]mSn√.

X¿P-atbm A\p-I-c-W-ßtfm A√mØ auen-I-amb IY-I-fpsS 3 ]I¿∏p-Iƒ BWv Ab-t°-≠Xv. IY Bdv t]PnIhn-b-cpXv. XI-gn-bpsS 102˛mw P∑-Zn-\amb G{]n¬ 17\v XIgn i¶-c-aw-K-e-Øpsh®v Ahm¿UvZm\w kmwkvIm-cnI hIp∏v a{¥n \n¿h-ln°pw.

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

hnf°v A_q Ppam≥

kuayw, Zo]vXw sN

dnb sNdnb Imcy-ßsfs®m√n IW-°ntesd t£m`n-°pI Nne-cpsS {]Ir-X-amWv. Ip´n-I-fm-sc¶nepw Ipfn®p Xph¿Ønb tijw tXm¿Øp-ap≠v IgpIn-∏n-gn™v Bdm-\n-Sp-∂-Xn\p ]Icw Npcp-´n-°q´n Hcp aqe-bn¬ Ae-k-ambn C´p F∂v hnNm-cn-°pI. Krl-\mYt\m Krl-\m-Ytbm Bb \n߃ AXn-t\mSv Fß-s\bmhpw {]Xn- I - c n- ° pI? hmbn¬ hcp∂ sXdn- I ƒ sIms≠√mw Ip´nsb A`n-tjIw sNøp-∂-Xn\p ]pdsa Ht∂m ct≠m ssI{]-tbm-Khpw \SØn {]m°v XpS-cp-IbmtWm \n߃ sNøpI? Zu¿`m- K y- h - i m¬ Cßs\ {]Xn-I-cn-°p-∂-h¿ Gsd-bmWv. \√ hm°p-Iƒ ]d™v Imcyw a\- n-em-°n-s°m-Sp-°p-∂-Xn\p ]Icw ipWvTnsb-SpØv _lfw sh®n-s´¥p Imcyw? FSpØ hkvXp°ƒ bYm-ÿm-\Øv sh°m-Ø-Xn\v, Adn-bmsX H∂p sXm´p-t]m-b-Xn\v, Fs¥-¶nepw km[-\-߃ \jvS-s∏´p-t]m-b-Xn\v, Nne Imcy-߃ ad-∂p-t]m-b-Xn\v, Fs¥¶nepw \n mc hogv N - I ƒ kw`- h n- ® - X n\v a‰p- ≈ - h sc \n¿Zm-£nWyw Ip‰-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw \ne-hn´v s]cp-am-dpIbpw sNøp-∂Xv kz`mh sshI-ey-amtb IW-°m-°m\mhq. kw`-hn® Imcy-߃s°m∂pw CØcw Bt{Imi-߃ ]cn-lm-c-ap-≠m-°p-∂n√ F∂p am{X-a√ Ah-\h\pw a‰p-≈-h¿°pw AXp-aqew tZmj-ß-f-\-h[n D≠m-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

hp- I bpw sNøp∂p. tZjy- s ∏- S p- t ºmgpw iIm- c n- ° ptºmgpw Hcmƒ D¬]m- Z n- ∏ n- ° p- ∂ X- { Xbpw \ntj[ Du¿P-amWv. am\-kn-I-ambn kzbw CI-gvØp-I-bmWv CXn-eqsS Hcmƒ sNøp-∂Xv. \ntj[ Du¿Pw {]h-ln-∏n®p- s Im- t ≠- b n- c n- ° p- ∂ - h ¿ \ntj[ a\- p- ≈ - h - c m- h pIbpw kzbw \in-°p-Ibpw sNøpw. a‰p-≈-h¿ sNøp∂ Hmtcm Imcy-sØbpw \nco-£n®v A`n- { ]mbw {]I- S n- ∏ n- t °≠ Bhiyw F\nt°m \n߃t°m C√. \mw hnNm-cn-°p∂ coXn-bn¬ F√m-‰nt\bpw am‰n-sb-Sp-°Ww F∂ \ΩpsS hmin \nc¿∞-IamWv. Ip´n-Iƒt°m apXn¿∂-h¿°p-X-s∂tbm kw`-hn°p∂ sNdnb sNdnb hogvN-Iƒ \mw Imcy-am-sb-Sp-t°≠-Xn√. AtX-°mƒ henb hogvN-Iƒ \ΩpsS `mK-Øp\n∂pw D≠m-hp-∂p≠v. a‰p-≈-h-cpsS t]mcm-bva-Iƒ°v t\sc Xpd-∂p-sh® \ΩpsS IÆp-Iƒ \ΩpsS hogvN-Iƒ ImWp-∂n√ F∂p am{Xw. aq°Øv ipWvTn-bp-ambn \S-°p-∂-h¿ Adn-bp-∂n√ X߃ a‰p-≈-hsc F{X-tØmfw shdp-∏n-°p-∂p-sh∂v.

X߃°n- j v S - s ∏- S m- Ø - h - s b- s b√mw AS- ® m- t £- ] n°p∂ coXn a‰p- ≈ - h - c psS A\njv S w £Wn- ® p- h - c pØmt\ DXIq. sX‰p-Iƒ kw`-hn-°p-tºmƒ Ah Bcn\n∂mtWm kw`-hn-°p-∂Xv Ah¿ tJZn-°p-∂p≠v F∂XmWv kXyw. as‰m- c mƒ ]d- b msX Xs∂ Abmƒ AXn¬ Bflm¿∞-ambn Zp:Jn°p-∂p≠v. Ah-\-hs‚ sX‰v kzbw Xncn-®-dn™v ]›m-Ø-]n-°m≥ Ah-kcw \¬Ip-I-bmWv \mw th≠Xv. sX‰v sNbvX BfpsS a\ n¬ kzm`m-hn-I-ambn \S-°p∂ {]{In-b-bm-WXv. ]pdsa-bp-≈-h¿ A\m-h-iy-ambn AXn-en-S-s]-Sp-∂-tXmsS B {]{Inb XS- - s ∏- S p- I bpw kzbw ip≤n- I - c n- ° p- ∂ - X n\p≈ kmh-Imiw Abmƒ°v e`n-°msX t]mhp-Ibpw sNøp∂p. ]pd-Øp-\n-∂p≈ CS-s]-S¬ ]e-t∏mgpw hn]coX ^ew sNøp∂p F∂-XmWv hmkvXhw. a\- ncq]-s∏-´p-h-cp∂ tJZ-Nn¥ inYn-e-am-hp-Ibpw a\ v t\¿ hn]-coX Zni-bn-te°v k©-cn®v Xs‚ sX‰ns\ \ymbo-Icn-°m-\p≈ {]h-WX apf-s]m-´p-Ibpw sNøp∂p. \ap-°p≠m-hp∂ A\p-`hw CXv Xs∂-bt√ F∂p Nn¥n-®p-t\m°pI. At∏mƒ a‰p-f-f-h-cpsS Imcyw hyXy-kvX-am-hm-\nS-bn√. kuay-amb CS-s]-S-ep-I-fmWv; A\m-h-iy-amb s]m´nsØ-dn-I-f√ a\pjy a\- ns\ kzm[o-\n-°pI.

1 am¿®v 2014

7

kn.cm[m-Ir-jvW≥ / hn.sI kptcjv

kn.-cm-[m-Ir-jvW\v 75

hmb-\-°m-cs‚

hniz-kvX-\mb Fgp-Øp-Im-c≥ sshhn-[y-]q¿W-amb A\p-`-h-ß-fn-eqsS bm{X sNbvXmWv kn. cm[m-Ir-jvW≥ ae-bm-fn-bpsS lrZ-b-Øn-enSw t\Sn {]nb-s∏´ Fgp-Øp-Im-c-\m-b-Xv. Fgp-Ønse tZiw, Imew, Z¿i\w F∂nh At±lw hy‡-am-°p∂p

\n

i-_vZ-amb Bg-°m-gvN-I-fmWv kn.--cm-[m-Ir-jvWs‚ Fgp-Øp-tem-Iw. imkv{Xhpw am\-hn-I-Xbpw Hcp-t]mse Dƒ°-cp-tØ-Ip-∂-XmWv AXns‚ `mhw. ]t£ sI´p-Im-gvN-bpsS cq]w AXn-\n-√. am[ya emf-\-I-fn-√msX \ncq-]I kwL-ßfpsS "ap{Zm-hm-Iy--ßfn-'√msX ae-bmfn hmb\-°m¿ s\t©-‰nb Fgp-Øp-Imc\mWv kn.cm-[m-Ir-jvW≥ F∂ {]tXy-I-X-bp-ap-≠v.

G‰-hp-a-[nIw ]pkvXIw hn‰p-t]m-Ip∂ Fgp-Øp-Im-cn-sem-cmƒ. At±-l-Øn\v Cu am¿®v amk-tØmsS Fgp-]-Ø©v hb v XnI-bp-∂p.

Hm¿a-bpsS NqSpw Nqcp-amWv Fgp-ØpIm-cs‚ A£-b-J\n. IpSpw-_w, _mey IuamcØnse hmb\, FgpØv XpS-ßn-b-

8

1 am¿®v 2014

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

t^mt´m: ]n. jwko¿

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

kn.cm[m-Ir-jvW≥

1 am¿®v 2014

9

hsb Hm¿sØ-Sp-°mtam?

A¿[ ^yqU¬ kwhn-[m-\-Ønep≈ kmaqly ]›m-Ø-e-am-bncp∂p Rß-fpsS sNdp-∏-Im-etØXv. Hcp-]mSv t]¿ C√m-Ø-h¿.

D≈-h¿ hfsc°pd-®p-t]¿.

Ah¿°v Xs∂ D≈Xv hfsc Ipd®v. D]m-[n-I-sfm-∂p-an√. hml\-ß-fn√; ssk°nƒ hsc-bn√. kmt¶-XnI hnZy-I-fpsS A`mhw. hnf°v hsc-bn√. asÆ-Æbpw Xos∏-´nbpw Hgn-®-√msX. tUmIvSdn√; Bip-]-{Xn-bn√. Aß-s\sbmcp Imew. B≠p-tXmdpw tImf-dbpw hkq-cnbpw h∂v Hcp]m-Sp-t]¿ acn-®p-t]mbn. acp-∂n√.

F¶nepw hfsc ]Xps° kaqlw amdn-h-cp∂ Hcp-Imew IqSn-bm-bncp∂p AXv. {]tXy-In®pw kaq-lØns‚ LS-\-bn¬. \mb-∑m-cp-sSbn-S-bn¬ acp-a-°-Ømbw amdn a°-Ømbw hcp∂ Ime-ambn. B Ime-Øns‚ Ipsd-b-[nIw thZ-\Iƒ \mb¿ Xd-hm-Sp-I-fn¬ {]I-Sam-bn-cp∂p. Fw.Snbp-sS-sbms° IY-I-fn¬ ImWp∂ ]›m-Øew AXmWv. ]g-b-Im-eØv AΩm-h∑m¿ IpSpw_w t\m°msX Ip´nIsf IjvS-Øn-em-°p∂ Ahÿ am{Xta D≠m-bn-cp-∂p≈q. ]ns∂ Ipd-®p-Imew Ign-™t∏mƒ Nne IpSpw-_-ß-fnAΩm-h≥am-cpsS ÿm\Øv A—≥ IpSpw_w t\m°m\pw AΩm-h≥am¿ AΩm-bn-am-cpsS

A—≥ Hcp km[mcW tIm¨{K-kp-Im-c\m-bn-cp-∂n√. `KXv knwKn-s‚bpw kp`mjv N{μ-t_m-kn-s‚bpw Iq´-Øn¬s∏´ hnπ-hIm-cn-bm-bn-cp∂p.

AXp-sIm≠v F∂pw Rm≥ ho´nIWn- I-≠Xv s]meokp-Im-sc-bm-bn-cp∂p.

A—s\ At\z-jn-®ph-cp∂, A—-\n-s√-∂dn™v Xncn-sI-t∏mIp∂ s]meo-kp-Imsc.

A—s\ Rm≥ A]q¿h-ambn ImWp∂Xv, GsX-¶nepw Nne cm{XnIfn¬ am{Xam-bn-cp∂p

Imcyw t\m°m\pw t]mb-t∏mƒ Iptd-t∏¿ Aßpw Cßpw A√msX A\m-Y-cmbn amdn. kzmX-{¥y-k-a-c-Øns‚ NqSpw Nqcp-ap≈ Hcp Imew IqSn-bm-bncp∂p A∂-tØXv. Hcp DW¿hnt‚Xv. F\n°v F´v hb- p-≈t∏m-gmWv C¥ybv°v kzmX{¥yw In´n-bXv. sXm´p ap≥]p≈ ImeØn¬ \n∂v, hyXy-kvX-ambn {]Xo-£-bp-tS-Xmb Imew. CXns‚-bn-S-bn-emWv Zmcn-{Zy-Ønt‚bpw C√m-bva-bp-tSbpw L´w.

F∂mepw a\p-jy¿ XΩn¬ \√_‘w. D≈-h-sct∂m C√m-Øh-sct∂m, hnth-N-\-an√. aX-Øns‚tbm PmXn-bp-sStbm hyXymk-an√. F√m-h¿°pw F√m-hcpw th≠-s∏-´-h-cm-bn-cp∂p. A\y-Xmt_m[w F∂ kwK-Xn-bn√. GXv ho´n¬ Ib-dn-s®∂pw F\n°v hni-°p∂p F∂v ]d-™mAhnsS \n∂v `£Ww In´p-am-bncp∂p. GXv A]-cn-Nn-X-\m-bmepw th≠n√, Hcp ho´n¬ Ib-dn-s®∂n´v F\n°v A¥n-bp-d-ßm≥ ÿew Xc-W-sa∂v ]d-™msN√p-∂-h-cpsS ]›m-Ø-esam∂pw At\z-jn-°msX "ChnsS InS∂v Dd-ßn-t°mfq' F∂v ]d-bp-am-bn-cp∂p. AXmbXv A\y-s\m-cmƒ, Abmƒ NoØ-bm-fmWv F∂v kzbw sXfn-bn-°p-∂Xv hsc Abmƒ \√-bm-fm-sW-∂m-bn-cp∂p ap≥hn[n. C∂v Aß-s\-b-√t√m.

]me-°mSv hnIvtSm-dnb tImfPv -˛BZy-Ime Nn{Xw

10

1 am¿®v 2014

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

\√-bm-fm-sW∂v kzbw sXfn-bn°p-∂Xp -hsc NoØ-bm-fm-sW-∂mWt√m ap≥hn[n. A∂-ß-s\-bm-bncp-∂n√. Cu Hcp A¥-co-£-ØnemWv Rm≥ P\n-®p-h-f¿∂Xv.

Fgp-Øn¬ Xm¶ƒ ]S¿∂p ]¥-en®p InS-°p-∂p. IpSpw-_m-¥co-£-Øn¬ kmln-Xyw D≠m-bncpt∂m?

Iem kwkvImcw Fs∂ms° ]d-bm-hp-∂Xv Xan-gv\m-´n¬ \n∂v hcp∂ kwKoX \mS-I-ß-fm-bncp∂p. AXv k©-cn-°p∂ {Sq∏p-IfmWv. \m´n¬ h∂n´v Nm°ns‚ Xnc-»o-e-bp-≠m°n ]m´p-]mSn \mSIw Ifn-®v Ah¿ t]mIp-am-bncp∂p. Aº-e-Ønepw \ºq-Xn-cn-amcpsS C√-ß-fnepw h√-t∏mgpw D≠m-Ip∂ IY-Ifn, Aº-e߃°v apºn¬ Ft∏m-sg-¶nepw \S-°p∂ NmIym¿IqØv F∂n-hbm-bn-cp∂p A∂sØ Iem-cq-]߃.

AXn\p ]pdsa sN≠-sIm-´pt]mse Nne hmZy-I-e-Ifpw. CX√msX Ie, imkv{Xw, kwKoXw F∂n-h-bp-ambn _‘-s∏-Sm≥ Rß-fpsS \m´n≥]p-dØv as‰mcp D]m-[n-bp-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂n√.

F\n°v Hm¿a-sh-®-Imew apXte A—≥ kzmX-{¥y-k-a-cØn\v th≠n {]h¿Øn-°p-I-bm-bncp∂p. ho´n¬ D≠m-Ip-∂Xv h√t∏mgpw am{Xw. A—≥ Hcp km[mcW tIm¨{K-kp-Im-c-\m-bn-cp∂n√. `KXv knwKn-s‚bpw kp`mjv N{μ-t_m-kn-s‚bpw Iq´-Øn¬s∏´ hnπ-h-Im-cn-bm-bn-cp∂p. AXpsIm≠v F∂pw Rm≥ ho´n¬ IWnI-≠Xv s]meo-kp-Im-sc-bm-bncp∂p. A—s\ At\z-jn-®p-h-cp∂, A—-\n-s√-∂-dn™v Xncn-sI-t∏mIp∂ s]meo-kp-Imsc. A—s\ Rm≥ A]q¿h-ambn ImWp-∂Xv, GsX-¶nepw Nne cm{XnIfnam{X-am-bn-cp∂p.

Cusbmcp Imc-Ww-sIm-≠pXs∂ AΩbv°v Ft∏mgpw k¶-Sam-bn-cp∂p. Bsf ImWn√, F¥p]-‰n-sb-∂-dn-bn√ AΩbv°v. Rßtfm-Sm-sW-¶n¬ AΩ AXv ]d-bmdp-an√. F¥n-\mWv AΩ Ic-bp∂Xv F∂v Adn-bm≥ hømØ Ah-ÿ-bm-bn-cp∂p R߃°v.

AsXmcp k¶-S-Øns‚ KmY-bmbn, {]hm-l-ambn Ip´n-°mew apX¬t° a\- n¬ D≠m-bn-cp∂p.

Hcmƒ Ic-bp∂p. AXv F¥n-\m-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

sW∂v \ap°v a\- n-em-Ip-∂n√.

AXpw \ap°v hfsc kvt\lap≈ Bƒ. lrZ-b-Øns‚ BgØn-em-th-Z\, hyY Aßs\ InS∂p. a\p-jy-cp-am-bp≈ empathy bpsS ImcWw AXm-bncp∂p. Hcmsf ImWp-tºmƒ Abmƒ°v Fs¥-¶nepw k¶-Sapt≠m F∂ Nn¥ D≠m-Imsa∂ Adnhv. ImcWw \apt°m Ah¿t°m Adn-bn-s√∂ kXymhÿ. CXns‚ Hcp _p≤n-ap´v Fs∂ h√msX thZ-\n-∏n®p.

A—s‚ A—≥ AXm-bXv apØ-—≥, At±lw \√ hnh-cap≈ Bfm-bn-cp∂p. kwkvIr-Xsams° \∂mbn ]Tn-s®m-cmƒ.

Ip´n-°m-eØv Ccn-ßm-e-°p-Sbnse GtXm Kpcp-Ip-e-Ønt]mbmWv At±lw ]Tn-®Xv. IqS¬ amWn-Iy-t£-{X-ØnAs∂mcp hnZz¬ kZ- p-≠m-bncp∂p. Iptd Kpcp-\m-Y-∑m¿ Ip´nIsf ]Tn-∏n-®n-cp∂p. AhnsS t]mbm-W-t±lw ]Tn--®Xv. At±-lØn\v \√ Adn-hp-≠m-bn-cp-∂Xv

1 am¿®v 2014

11

sIm≠p IqSn-bmImw Fs‚ Zp:JØn\v Iptd-°qSn im¥n Dt±in-®m-bn-cn°mw Ip´n-°m-eØv At±lw Adn-hp-Iƒ F\n°v Iptds» Iptds» ]I¿∂p-X∂Xv. Adn-bm-hp∂, a\- n-emIp∂ cq]-Øn¬. Aß-s\-bmWv thZhpw D]-\n-jØpw ]pcmWhpw Adn-bp-∂Xv. CXm-bn-cp∂p Ip´n-°m-eØv Fs‚ ASn-Ød.

A—s‚ cmjv{Sob t_m[w \nd-hp-≈-Xm-bn-cp-∂-t√m. kzm`mhn-I-ambpw _‘-ßfpw AXn\\p-kr-X-am-bn-´m-bn-cn-°pw.

Hm¿a-I-fn¬ AXp-ap-≠m-Ip-at√m?

A—≥ am[-h≥ \mb¿ BZy-ImeØv kvIqƒ A[ym-]-I-\m-bncp∂p; Rm≥ P\n-°p-∂Xn\pw F{Xtbm apºv. A∂v A—\v iºfw aq∂v Ddp-∏n-I-bm-bn-cp∂p. tPmen Dt]-£n-®mWv sI.Zmtam-Zc-s‚bpw tIf-∏-s‚bpw C.Fw.Fkn-s‚bpw IqsS kzmX{¥y-k-a-c-Øn\v th≠n {]h¿Øn®Xv. Cu]-d-™-h-sc√mw tIm¨{K-kp-Im-cm-bn-cp∂p. ]n∂oSv sI.Zmtam-Z-c\pw C.Fw.Fkpw Iayq-Wn-Ãp-Imcmbn.

F∂m¬ A—≥ 1947 BKkvXv 16˛mw XobXn cmjv{Sob {]h¿Ø\w Ah-km-\n-∏n®p.

A∂v Km‘nPn Hcp {]Jym-]\w \SØn; ""C¥y≥ \mj-WtIm¨{Kkv ]ncn-®p-hn-SW''sa∂v.

C¥y `cn-°p-∂Xv C\n-sbmcp cmjv{Sob I£n-bm-Im≥ ]mSn√.

C¥y-bnse apgp-h≥ P\-ß-fp-ambn-cn-°Ww. cmjv{So-b-I£n Bhiy-am-bn-cp∂p, C¥ybv°v kzmX{¥yw t\Sn-Ø-cm≥. AXv \S∂p Ign™p. AXp-sIm≠v tIm¨{Kkv ]ncn-®p-hnSpI. {Kma-]©m-bØv P\m-[n-]Xyw aXn \ap°v. AXm-bXv Hcp {KmaØnse Bfp-I-sf√mw tN¿∂n´v Hcmsf sXc-s™-Sp-°pI, Aßs\-bp≈ ]Øm-fp-Iƒ tN¿∂v thsdm-cmsf sXc-s™-Sp-°pI. Aßs\ apI-fn-tem´v t]mbnt∏mbn F√m k`-Ifpw F√m A[n-Im-chpw P\-߃ D≠m°n FSp-°p∂ Ahÿ. Hcp I£nbm-bn-cn-°n√ `cn-°p-∂Xv. AXmWv AXns‚ KpWw. `cWw Hcn-°epw C√m-Xm-Ip-∂n√. aq∂v sIm√w Ign-bp-tºmƒ aq∂nsem∂p t]sc do CeIv‰v sNøp∂

12

1 am¿®v 2014

c≠v Fcn-hmWv F\n°v ae-bmf A[ym-]-I-\n\n∂v In´n-bXv. H∂v Fs‚ Ignhv ]cn-]q¿W-ambn D]-tbm-Kn-°-W-sa∂ ap≥ Icp-Xe- ns‚ Fcnhv. as‰msccnhv Fs‚ A{i-≤sIm≠v sX‰p-hc- m≥ ]mSn√ F∂ H∂v. Cu c≠v Fcn-hp-sIm-≠mWv Cu Fgp-]Øn A©masØ hb- nepw F\n°v Cßs\ \n¬°m≥ Ignbp-∂Xv. \mw F¥v sNøptºmgpw ]q¿Æ-ambpw Bflm¿∞-X-tbmsS sNøWw. \ΩpsS Ign-hptI-SpsIm≠v A{i-≤sIm≠v sX‰v hcm-Xn-cn°m≥ ]cn-]q¿Æ {i≤bp-≠m-hWw

kp`mjv N{μ-t_mkv

Ahÿ. Htc ÿm\Øv c≠v XhW-bn¬ IqSp-X¬ Hcmƒ Ccn-°m≥ ]mSn√.

GsXmcp {Kq∏n\pw sXc-s™SpØ Bscbpw Ft∏mƒ thW-sa¶nepw aS-°n-hn-fn°mw. Cß-s\sbm-s°-bp≈ Hcp P\m-[n-]-Xy-coXn-bm-bn-cp-∂-Xp-sIm≠v Hcn-°epw k¿°m¿ C√mØ Ahÿ kwPmX-am-Ip-∂n√. k¿°m¿ Ahn-izmkw sIm≠v XI¿∂p t]mIp-∂p-an√. k`-bn¬ Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p∂ Hcp _n√v, \n¿t±iw AXv k`bv°v X≈mw sIm≈mw. X≈n-bmt]mbn. sIm≈p-∂Xv AwKo-I-cn®v \nb-a-amIpw. c≠m-bmepw k¿°m¿ t]mIp-∂n√. Hcp hy‡n-tbsbm I£n-tbsbm kzm[o-\n-®m¬ Hcp `c-WsØ apgp-h≥ kzm[o-\n-°m≥ ]‰n√. Cu P\m-[n-]-Xy-am-bn-cp∂p Km‘nPn Dt±-in-®Xv. AXp-sIm≠mWv At±lw tIm¨{Kkv ]ncn®p-hn-S-W-sa∂v ]d-™Xv. Km‘n-Pn-bpsS {]Jym-]-\-tØmsS A—≥ ]n∂oSv Hcp cmjv{Sob ]m¿´nbnepw tN¿∂n√. Km‘nPn ]d™ Dt±-iy-ip≤n \ne-\n¿Øn-s°m≠v kzX-{¥-\mbn \n∂p.

At∏mgpw ]gb Iq´p-Im-scms° ho´n¬ hcp-am-bn-cp∂p. C.Fw.Fkv \ºq-Xn-cn-∏mSv cm{Xn ]pg-I-S-∂mWv hcnI. 1948¬ At±-l-Øn-s\-Xnsc AdÃv hmd≠v D≠m-bn-cp∂ Imeam-WXv. AXp-sIm-≠mWv cm{Xn hcp-∂Xv. F∂m¬ R߃°v Adnbn-√m-bn-cp∂p BcmWv hcp-∂sX∂v. Xriq¿ HmØ-∑m-cpsS aTØn¬ \n∂v \S∂v `mc-X-∏pg IS∂mWv hchv. cm{Xn sshIn h∂v InS°pw. ]pe¿s® Fgp-t∂‰v Xncp\m-hmb HmØ-∑m-cpsS aT-Øn-te°v -t]mIpw. ho´n¬ FØn-bm¬ Hc£cw an≠m-Ø-Xp-sIm≠v BcmsW∂v Xosc a\- n-em-°m\pw Ignbp-am-bn-cp-∂n√. BZysØ IayqWnÃv a{¥n-k` h∂-t∏mƒ kXy-{]Xn-⁄-bpsS t^mt´m ]{X-ØnI≠p. At∏m-gmWv A—Ω tNmZn®Xv ""Cbmƒ°t√ \Ωƒ cm{Xn aØn-°-dnbpw tNmdpw sImSp-Øn-cp∂Xv.'' \ºq-Xn-cn°v a’yw sImSpØ-Xn-ep≈ hnj-a-am-bn-cp∂p A—Ωbv°v. F.sI.Pnbpw tIf-∏-Pnbpw ]e-h´w ho´n¬ h∂n-´p≠v. sI.Zmtam-Z-c≥ ÿnc-ambn hcp-am-bncp∂p. Cß-s\-sbm-c-¥-co£w ho´n¬ D≠m-bn-cp∂p.

R߃ A©v a°-fmWv. G‰hpw apXn¿∂Xv Rm\pw AXn\v Xmsg

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

aq∂v s]Æpw, G‰hpw Cf-bXv HcmWpw. F√m-hcpw Ct∏m-gpap≠v. ho´n¬ As∂ms° \S-°m-dp≈ IqSn-bm-tem-N-\-Ifpw N¿®-I-fpsams° Cu \mSv Fß-s\-bm-bnØo-c-W-sa-∂-Xn-s\-°p-dn®mbncp∂p. AXm-Is´ {][m-\-hpam-bn-cp∂p. \mSv Cß-s\-bmbm¬t∏mcm F∂v hcp∂ BfpIƒ°pw A—\pw Adn-bm-am-bncp∂p. Hcp \mSv F∂ \nebv°v, a\p-jy-sc∂ \nebv°v \msf-sb°p-dn®v kz]v\w ImWpI F∂ ioew, Btem-Nn-°pI F∂ ioew A∂p-≠mbn. hmb\ XpS-ßm≥ ImcWw kvIqfmWv. \mSn-s\-°p-dn-®p≈ Nn¥bpw at\m-`m-hhpw sIm≠pIq-Sn-bm-IWw F\n°v kvIqfne`n-®Xv \√ A[ym-]-I-sc-bmWv. s]m∂m\n F.hn sslkvIq-fn-embn-cp∂p ]T\w. Ahn-sS-bp≈ A[ym-]-I-cmWv Fs‚ hmb-\m-ioesØ ]cn-t]m-jn-∏n-®-hcpw FgpXm-\p≈ ioesØ Is≠-Øn-bhcpw. Fs‚ Pohn-X-coXn AXm-bncn-°-W-sa∂v \n›-bn-®Xv Ah-cmbn-cn-°Ww.

kvIqƒ hnZym-`ymk ImeØmWv Bcm-IWw F∂v Xocp-am\n-®n-´p-≠m-hpI. amXr-I-Iƒ Is≠-Øn-bn-´p-ap-≠m-hpw? amXr-I-bmbn F\n°v ap∂nHcp-]mSv A[ym-]-I-cp-≠m-bn-cp∂p. {]tXy-In®v ae-bmfw ]Tn-∏n® A[ym-]-I≥. ae-bmfw ]Tn-∏n® ]fl-\m-`-∏-Wn-°-cmWv F∂nse Fgp-Øns\ Is≠-Sp-°p-∂Xv. At±lw ]´m-ºn-bnse ]p∂-t»cn \ºn kwkvIrX tImf-Pn-te°v ]Xn-s\´v Intem-ao-‰¿ \S-∂p-t]mbn ]Tn® Bfm-bn-cp∂p. ae-bmfw hnZzm≥ ]co£ ]m mbn A[ym-]I-\mb Bfm-W-t±lw. tImtºmkn-j≥ t\m´v ]cn-tim-[n-°p-tºmgmWv F\n°v Fgp-Xm≥ Ign-bpsa∂v At±lw I≠p-]n-Sn-®Xv. _m°n-sb√m Ip´n-I-fp-sSbpw t\m´p-]p-kvXIw XncnsI \¬Inbn´pw Ft‚Xv am{Xw In´n-bn√.

Ft∂mSv Ãm^v dqan-te°v sN√m\mWv ]d-™Xv. ASn Dd-∏m-sW∂v a\- n-embn. Ip´n-Isf ASn-°p∂ A[ym-]-I-\mWv. hfsc sNdnb a\p-jy≥. ssIIƒ c≠pw XncpΩn hcp-tºmƒ Xs∂ AX-dnbmw. ssI GXv sNIn-S-ØmWv hogpI

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

kn.cm[m-Ir-jvW≥

F∂-dn-bn√. ASn-°msW-¶n\√ NqSpw. A{Xbv°v ITn-\-amWm-in£. Rm≥ sN√p-tºmƒ At±lw Nmbbpw ]cn-∏p-h-Sbpw Ign-°p-I-bmWv. Fs∂ I≠ DSs\ Mvlm, \n\°v t\m´v ]pkvXIw thW-at√˛ F∂v tNmZn®v AsX-Sp-Øp-X∂p˛ t\m°m≥ ]d™p. AXn-\nsS Hcp IjWw hSbpw. F∂n´v XpS¿∂p CsX-¥n\m X∂-sX-∂dntbm? C√ F∂v Xe-bm´n Rm≥. ""\n\°v ae-bmfw Fgp-Xm≥ hiam-tb°mw, AXn-\mWv Cu hS. ]t£ Aß-s\-bp≈ \o A{i-≤sIm≠v \mev A£-c-sØ-‰p-Iƒ hcp-Øn-bn-cn-°p∂p. AXp-sIm≠v

B ssI Ctßm´v \o´q.'' Hcp ssI Rm≥ At±-l-Øn\v ap∂nte°v \o´n. XpS¿®bmbn \mev ASn. c≠v Fcn-hmWv F\n°v aebmf A[ym-]-I-\n¬ \n∂v In´nbXv. H∂v Fs‚ Ignhv ]cn]q¿W-ambn D]-tbm-Kn-°-Wsa∂ ap≥ Icp-X-ens‚ Fcnhv. as‰m-sccnhv Fs‚ A{i-≤sIm≠v sX‰p-h-cm≥ ]mSn√ F∂ H∂v. Cu c≠v Fcn-hp-sIm≠mWv Cu Fgp-]Øn A©masØ hb- nepw F\n°v Cßs\ \n¬°m≥ Ign-bp-∂Xv. \mw F¥v sNøp-tºmgpw ]q¿Æambpw Bflm¿∞-X-tbmsS

1 am¿®v 2014

13

sNøWw. \ΩpsS Ign-hp-tI-SpsIm≠v A{i-≤-sIm≠v sX‰v hcm-Xn-cn-°m≥ ]cn-]q¿Æ {i≤-bp-≠m-hWw˛ CXv BZysØ ]mT-amWv. AXp-t]mse as‰m-c-[ym-]-I≥ IrjvW-hm-cy¿ kmdmbn-cp∂p. At±-l-amWv tjIvkv]n-bsdbpw sj√n-tbbpw Io‰vkn-s\bpw th¿Uvkv h¿Øn-s\bpw ]cnN-b-s∏-SpØn-Ø-cp-∂Xv. Nmƒkv emw_ns‚ tjIvkv]n-b¿ IY-Iƒ kvIqƒ sse{_-dn-bn-ep-≠m-bn-cp∂p. AXv At±l-amWv hmbn-°m≥ X∂Xv. Cw•ojv hmb-\-bpsS hgn-a-cp-∂m-W-t±lw C´p X-∂Xv.

tImfPv ]T\ Imew, imkv{X PohnXw, {Kma-Øn¬ \p∂pw e`n® Fgp-Øns‚ temIw F∂n-h-sb-°pdn®v? kvIqƒ ]T\w Ign™p. \√ am¿°p≠m-bn-cp∂p. Aß-s\-bp-≈-hsc amØam-‰nIvkv ]Tn-∏n-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p A∂sØ coXn. Kpcp-hm-bq-c-∏≥ tImfPn¬ {]oUn-{Kn ^Ãv {Kq∏n\v tNcp-∂-Xß-s\-bmWv. {]oUn-{Kn°v kvtImf¿jn∏pw \√ am¿°pw e`n®p. ]m m-bm¬∏ns∂ F¥mWv th≠sX∂ tNmZy-Øn\v H‰ DØcw.

Un{Kn°v ^nknIvtkm sIan-kv{Sntbm amØ-am-‰nIvtkm sF—nI hnj-b-ambn ]Tn-°Ww. amØ-am-‰nIvkv _n.Fkv.kn °v tN¿∂p. Kpcp-hm-bq-c∏≥ tImf-Pnse ^Ãv _m®v. `mKysat∂m \n¿`m-Ky-sat∂m ]dbmw. _m®n¬ Ip´n-Iƒ XnI-™n√. BsI F´v t]tcm at‰m. AtXmsS {]n≥kn∏¬h-∂p-]-d™p. \nß-fpsS _m®nBfn-√m-Ø-Xp-sIm≠v ^nkn-Ivkntem sIan-kv{Sn-bntem tNcmw. AX-s√-¶nthsd tImfPv At\z-jn®p t]mImw. Rm≥ ^nkn-Ivkn\v tN¿∂p. H∂pw ap≥ \n›-bn® {]Im-c-a√ \S-∂Xv. Hcp ]pg-bpsS Imcyw t]mse-bmWv. AXv ]›na L´-Øn¬ \n∂pw Hgp-In-h-cptºmƒ hf™pw ]pf™pw Np‰nbpw XmWpw Hgp-Ip∂p. \ap°v thW-sa¶n¬ ]dbmw, AXv hgn I≠p-]n-Sn-°p∂Xv F{X {]bm-k-s∏-´m-sW∂v.

F∂m¬ ]pg-bp-≠m-Ip-∂-Xn\pw F{Xtbm apºv AXns‚ hgn-b-hnsS InS-∂n-cp∂p. AXmWv kXym-hÿ.

AtX-t]mse \Ωp-tS-X-√mØ Iptd Imcy-߃ \ΩpsS Pohn-XsØ _m[n°p∂p.

Fgp-Ø-√mØ Hcp-]m-sSm-cp-]mSv XpdI-fn-te°v PohnXw hym]-cn-∏n-°m≥ Rm≥ {ian-®n-´p≠v. kb‚n-Ãm-bn´v t]mbn. FgpØv IqsS sIm≠p-\-S-°emWv Pohn-X-Øn¬ apJyw F∂v Icp-

14

1 am¿®v 2014

hmkvXh - Ø - nF\n-s°mcp Iayq-Wn-kh - pan√. Rms\mcp cmjv{Sob ]m¿´nbnepw AwK-hpa√. Hcp ]m¿´nbnepw F\n°v hnizm-kh - p-an√.

Ct∏mgpw cmjv{Sob Imcyß-fn¬ A—s‚ AtX \ne-]mSv Xs∂-bmWv ]pe¿Øn-t∏m-cp∂Xv

Xnb F\n°v Xncn-®p-h-tc-≠n-h∂p.

]n∂oSv ]{X-{]-h¿Ø-Is‚ tdmfnemWv kn. cm[m-Ir-jvWs\ temIw ImWp-∂-Xv. Fßs\ FØn-s∏´p am[ya temI-Øn¬? _n.Fkv.kn ]T-\-Øn\p tijw ]me°mSv hnIvtSm-dnbm tImf-PnFw.Fkv.kn°v tN¿∂p. F∂mtImgvkv ]q¿Øn-bm-°m-\m-bn√. CSbv°p-sh®v Xncn®p t]mtc-≠n-h∂p. ]Tn∏n-°m≥ Imin-√m-Xmbn. ho´n¬ hfsc _p≤n-ap-´m-bn-cp∂p. Hcp sIm√w ]T\w Ign-™-t∏m-tg°pw ho´p-Im¿°v Fs∂ klm-bn-°m≥ Ign-bn-s√∂ ÿnXn h∂p. hni-∏ns\ hI-sh-bv°msX tImf-Pn¬ t]mbn ]Tn®v ]Tn®v F\n°v ]\n h∂p. "hni-°p∂p' F∂v BtcmSpw ]d-bm-\m-hmØ Ah-ÿbpw. ]\n aq¿—n®v AXym-k∂ \ne-bn-em-bt∏m-gmWv ho´n-te°v XncnsI t]m∂Xv. ]\n GXm≠v amdnb Hcp Znhkw \n\®n-cn-°msX Kh¨sa‚ns‚ Hct∏mbn≥sa‚v Hm¿U¿ Fs‚ ssIbnseØn. A∂v Fwtπm-bvsa‚v FIvkvtN©v _yqtdm \ne-hn-ep-≠m-bncp∂p. Un{Kn°v ¢mkpw dm¶pw In´p-∂hsc Hmt´m-am-‰n-°mbn Kh¨sa‚ns‚ Fwtπm-bvsa‚v _yqtdm hgn tI{μ k¿°m¿ XkvXn-I-I-fn-te°v Hgnhv h∂m¬ t]cv kvt]m¨k¿ sNøpw.

Aßs\ Ah¿ t]cv \¬In-bn-´mWv sImssS-°-\m-ense Bkvt{Sm ^nkn°¬ H_vk¿th-‰-dn-bn¬ kb‚n-^nIv Akn-Âmbn \nb-a\w e`n-®Xv. ]\n amdn-b-tXmsS Rm≥ AhnsS t]mbn tPmbn≥ sNbvXp. c≠p sIm√w Ign™-t∏mƒ Fs∂ ]q\-bnse kokvtamfPn em_n-te°v {Sm≥kv^¿ sNbvXp. c≠v sIm√w Ign-™-t∏mƒ aSpØp. `KXvknwKv imkv{X Kth-j-W-Øn\v Btcm-Ky-I-camb A¥-co£w Chn-sS-sbm-∂p-ap-≠mbn-cp-∂n√. Fs¥-¶nepw sNømt\m ]Tn°mt\m Ign-bp∂ Hcp kwhn-[m-\hpw \ne-hn-en-√m-bn-cp∂p. sNøm≥ {ian®m¬ \Ωƒ _p≤n-ap-´n-em-hp-I-bmWv sNøpI. tPmen ]‰n-s√∂v Bb-t∏mgmWv ssSwkv Hm^v C¥ybpsS BZysØ t]m∏p-e¿ kb≥kv tP¿Wemb "kb≥kv SpsU' amK-kn-\p-th≠n tP¿W-enÃp-Isf Bh-iy-ap-s≠∂ ]ckyw ImWp-∂Xv. Rm≥ At]£n®p. Ah¿ C‚¿hyq sNbvXp. Fs∂ \nb-an®p. Aßs\ Rms\mcp kb≥kv tP¿W-en-Ãmbn amdn. ]{X-{]-h¿Ø-\Øn¬ BsI D≠m-bn-cp∂ ]cn-Nbw tImgn-t°m´v D≠m-bn-cp-∂-t∏mƒ ]{Xß-fn-sems° Fgp-Xn-bXv am{X-amWv. an° ]{X-tam-^o-kp-I-fnepw t]mbn

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

t^mt´m: ]n. jwko¿

ioe-ap-≈-Xn-\m¬ Fß-s\-bmWv Hcp ]{X-ÿm-]-\-Øns‚ {]h¿Ø-\-sa-∂Xv GXm≠v Adnbm-am-bn-cp∂p. A°m-eØv Fs‚ FgpØv kb≥kns\ tI{μo-I-cn-®p-am-bn-cp∂p. am{X-a√ AXym-hiyw "lnμp'hnsems° Cw•o-jn¬ sNdp-te-J-\-ßfpw Fgp-Xn-bn-cp∂p. Cu A\p-`-h߃ am{Xw ssIap-X-em-bp≈ Rm≥ \mep h¿jw kb≥kv tP¿W-en¬ {]h¿Øn®p. ]n∂oSv ssSwkv Hm^v C¥y-bpsS Dt±iy e£y-ßsf Rm≥ kwi-bn®p XpSßn. Aß-s\-bmWv U¬lnbn¬ t]mbn FS-Ø´ \mcm-bWs‚ ]m{Sn-b-‰n¬ Akn-Âv FUn-‰-dmbn tPmbn≥ sNøp∂Xv. AtXm-sS-bmWv Rms\mcp Iayq-Wn-Ãp-Im-c-\mbn te_sNø-s∏-´Xv. hmkvX-h-ØnF\n-s°mcp Iayq-Wn-k-hp-an√.

Rms\mcp cmjv{Sob ]m¿´nbnepw AwK-hp-a√. Hcp ]m¿´nbnepw F\n°v hnizm-k-hp-an√.

Ct∏mgpw cmjv{Sob Imcy-ß-fnA—s‚ AtX \ne-]mSv Xs∂bmWv ]pe¿Øn-t∏m-cp-∂Xv. ]m{Sn-b-‰n¬ IqSp-X¬ kzmX-{¥yap-≠m-bn-cp∂p. ]W-ap-≠m-°p-Ibm-bn-cp-∂n√ AXns‚ e£yw.

Aßs\ ]d-bm-hp∂ Hcp ]{Xw A∂v C¥y-bn¬ thsd-bp-≠m-bncp-∂n√. F\n°v tXm∂p-∂Xv tZiob Xe-Øn¬ {i≤n-°-s∏´ Hcp ]{X-ÿm-]-\-Øn¬ G‰hpw Ipd™ {]mb-Øn¬ Akn-Âv FUn-‰¿ ÿm\Øv tPmen sNbvXXv Hcp-]t£ Rm\m-bncn°pw. As∂-\n°v hb v Ccp-]tØ-gmWv. Fw.]n \mcm-b-W-∏n≈-bm-bn-cp∂p Rm≥ sN√p-∂Xn\v apsº Akn-Âv FUn-‰¿.

At±lw tlmt¶m-Mn-te°v t]mb-t∏mƒ h∂ Hgn-hn-emWv Fs∂ \nb-an-®Xv. A∂v k¿Zm¿ sI.Fw ]Wn-°-cpsS aI≥ a[p ]Wn-°-cp-ap-≠m-bn-cp∂p AhnsS. IqSmsX P\-bpKw tKm]n apXem-b-h¿.

Hcp CS-Xp-]£ ]{X-am-bn-cps∂-¶nepw, FUn-t‰m-dn-btIm¨^-d≥kn¬ C∂ hnjbw Bcv Fgp-X-W-sa-s∂ms° Xocpam-\n°pw. F∂m¬ Hcn-°epw, hnjbw Fßs\ Fgp-X-W-sa∂v ]d-bp-Itbm \n¿t±-in-°p-Itbm sNøm-dn√. FgpXns°mSp-ØXv, cmjv{Sob Imc-W-ß-fm¬ C∂Xv

kn.cm[m-Ir-jvW≥

t]mse-bmWv Fgp-tX-≠-sX∂pw ]d-bm-dn√. AXv Ahn-SsØ Hc-enJn-X-amb \nb-a-am-bn-cp∂p. AXv thsd Fhn-sSbpw ]men-®-Xmbn Fs‚ A\p-`-h-Øn-en√. \mev h¿j-amWv Rm\-hnsS tPmen sNbvXXv. \memw h¿j-Øns‚ Ahkm\w Rm≥ hnhm-ln-X-\mbn 31˛mw hb- n¬. Fs‚ A—s‚ kplr-Øns‚ aIƒ h’esbbmWv PohnX kJn-bm-°nbXv. Hcp h¿jw ]Xv\o-k-taXw U¬ln-bn¬ Xma-kn®p. B Hcp h¿j-Øn-\n-Sbv°v "]m{Sn-b-‰n¬'

Fs‚ DØ-c-hm-Zn-Xz-߃ h¿[n®p. t\csØ D≠m-bn-cp-∂h-cn¬ ]ecpw ÿm]\w hn´p.

AtXmsS cm{Xnbpw ]I-epsa√mw tPmen-bmbn. A©mdv amkw Ign-™-t∏mƒ a\- nembn, Cßs\ t]mbm¬ IpSpw_hpw Hm-^okpw - am{Xta D≠mIq. FgpØpw hmb-\bpw D≠m-hn-√. Hcp Znhkw cm{Xn Rm\n-Xn-s\-°p-dn®v Xs∂ Btem-Nn®p. h’-e-tbmSv Imcy߃ ]d™p. F¥v Xocp-am-\n®mepw Ahƒ°v kt¥mjw.

At∏m-tgbv°pw Fgp-Øp-

1 am¿®v 2014

15

sIm≠v IjvSn I™n-Ip-Sn-°msa∂ Ahÿ h∂n-cp∂p. 1962A°m-Zan Ahm¿Uv In´n. AXn\p-tijw A©mdv ]pkvX-I-߃ IqSn Fgp-Xn-bn-cp∂p.

H∂p-In¬ U¬ln-bn¬ \n∂pw t]mbn Fgp-Øp-sIm≠v am{Xw Pohn-°Ww, As√-¶n¬ FgpØns\ Dt]-£n-°Ww. Xocpam\w tIc-f-Øn-te°v t]mIm-\msW∂v h’-e-tbmSv ]d-™-Xn-\ptijw Rm≥ "]m{Snb‰n'te°v t]mbn. sshIo´v Xncn-®p-h-cp-tºmtgbv°pw Ahƒ F√m km[\ kma-{Kn-Ifpw HXp-°n-s°-´n-sh-®ncp∂p; h≠n-I-b-dm≥. ]t£ Aßs\ s]s´∂v t]mIm-\m-hns√∂v Rm≥ Ah-tfmSv ]d™p.

B∏o-kn¬ ]I-c-°m-c-\mbn Hcmsf Is≠-ØWw. AXn-\ptijw am{Xta ]‰q. Aßs\ t\m´okv sImSpØp. ]Icw Bsf e`n-®-t∏mƒ ]m{Sn-b‰v hn´p. \√ Xr]vXn-I-c-amb tPmen-ÿe-sa∂v F\n°v tXm∂n-bXv ]m{Sn-b-‰mWv. a‰v ÿe-ß-fnse√mw Rm≥ B¿°v th≠nbmtWm IjvS-s∏-´Xv Ah¿s°√mw Ft∂mSv A{]n-bamWv Ah-km\w D≠m-Imdv. ]\ºn-≈n-bpsS IY-t]mse. Nme-°pSn-bn-eqsS At±lw t]mIp-tºmƒ Hcmƒ ssa°n¬ tLmc-tLmcw {]kw-Kn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p. Ipd-®pt]¿ tIƒ°m-\p-ap≠v. {]kw-KØn-ep-S-\ofw ]\-ºn-≈nsb Abmƒ NoØ ]d-bp-I-bm-bncp∂p. At±lw h≠n- \n¿Øn.

Ipd-®p-t\cw {]kwKw tI´p. hgnbn¬ I≠ BtcmtSm tNmZn-®p. ""{]kw-Kn-°p-∂Xv Bcm-sW∂v.'' ]\-ºn-≈nbm-sW∂v Abmƒ°v

sI. tIf-∏≥

16

1 am¿®v 2014

\√ amXr-II - f- mbn Rm≥ I≠ BfpIƒs°m∂pw hn`m-Ko-bX-bpsS ho£-Wa- p-≠mbn-cp-∂n√. ]Sn-∏pc ASbv°pw-apºv AØm-g-∏-´nWn-°m-cpt≠m F∂v hnfn®p tNmZn-°p∂ Hcp Imew D≠m-bn-cp-∂p. an°-t∏mgpw ho´nse kv{Xo-I-fmWv Cßs\ tNmZn-®n-cp-∂-Xv. ]Sn-∏pcbv°v A∏p-dØ - p-\n∂v "D≠v' F∂v adp-]Sn ]ds™Øp∂h-cpsS PmXntbm aXtam cmjv{So-btam At\z-jn°p∂ ]Xnhv A°m-eØp-≠m-bn-cp-∂n√.

F¥p-sIm-≠mWv At\zjn-°m-Xn-cp-∂Xv? hni-∏ns\-bmWv hcp-∂h - ¿ At\z-jn-®ncp∂Xv

C.-Fw.-Fkv

a\- n-em-bn. Abmƒ A¤p-Xs∏-´p\n∂p. ]\-ºn-≈n°v tNmZn°m-\p-≠m-bn-cp-∂Xpw A¤pXw \nd™ Hcp tNmZy-am-bn-cp-∂p.

F¥n-\mWv Rm\nXv At\z-jn°p-∂Xv? A√m, Cbmƒ°v Hcp D]-Im-chpw Rm≥ sNbvXn-´n√t√m ]ns∂ Cbm-sf-¥n\mWv Fs∂ NoØ -]-d-bp∂Xv? CXpt]m-se-bmWv Fs‚ KXnbpw.

Hcp Hm^o-kn¬ tN¿∂mAhn-SsØ F√m Imcy-ßfpw kz¥w Imcy-ß-fmbn \mw Gs‰Sp-°Ww. ]e-t∏mgpw Ahn-sSbp≈ ]e-tcbpw \ap°v Dt±-iyip-≤n-tbmsS hna¿in-t°-≠nhcpw. AsXm∂pw \ap°v th≠n-b√; ÿm]-\-Øn\v th≠n-bmWv. F∂m¬ Ahn-sS-bp-≈-h¿ AXv hy‡n-]-c-ambn Gs‰Sp°pw. Ime-ß-fmbn \mw Cßs\ A\n-jvS-ß-fp-≠m-°nsh-bv°p-I-bmWv. Cu Hc-]-ISw km[m-c-W-bmbn F\n°pw ]‰mdp≠v.

BZysØ FgpØv ]me-°mSv hnIvtSm-dnbm tImf-Pn¬ ]Tn-°ptºm-gmWv. BZysØ ]pkvXIw Hcp hnh¿Ø\ IrXn-bmWv. Um\n-b¬ Uot^m-bpsS tamƒ ^vfmt‚gvk.v AXv k‰-b-dn-°t\mh-emWv. s]cn-¥¬a-Æ-bnA°m-eØv Hcp DZbm ]ªnt°-j≥kv D≠m-bn-cp∂p. Xr°Socn C√-Øns‚ DS-a-kvYX-bn-ep≈-Xm-bn-cp∂p AXv. F\n°v Ch-cp-ambn bmsXmcp ]cn-N-bhp-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂n√. Fß-s\-bmsW-∂-dn-bn√, Rm≥ {]oUn{Kn°v Kpcp-hm-bq-c-∏≥ tImfPn¬ ]Tn-°p-tºm-gmWv

F.-sI.Pn

sI. Zmtam-Z-c≥

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

]pkvXIw {Sm≥kvte‰v sNøm≥ km[n°p-sa-¶n¬ R߃ AXv Ab-®p-X-cmsa∂v Adn-bn-®p-sIm≠v Hcp IØv e`n-°p-∂Xv. Fs‚ t]cv BcmWv \n¿t±in-®-sX∂v C∂pw F\n-°-dn-bn√. Fs∂∏‰n Adn-bm-hp∂ A[ym-]-Itcm F≥.hn IrjvW-hm-cytcm Btcm Bbn-cn°mw. ]Tn-°m≥ Imin-√mØ, `£-Ww-t]mepw ]pd-Øp-\n∂v hmßn Ign-°m≥ Imin√mØ Ime-am-bn-cp-∂Xv. {]oUn-{Kn-bpsS sht°-j≥ ImeØv ]e-X-hW {Sm≥kvte‰v sNbvXv icn-bm°n ]I¿Øn-sb-gpXn Ab-®p-sIm-SpØp.

Ah-cXv kzoI-cn®p. A™qdv cq]-bpsS sN°pw X∂p. A∂v AXv henb XpIbmWv. Fs‚ ]T-\-s®-ehpw Ign®v _m°n-bp-ap-≠mIpw. "`mKy-\n¿`m-Ky߃' F∂ t]cn-em-WXv A®-Sn-®p-h∂Xv. AXns‚ `mj hfsc {]bm-k-ta-dnb-Xm-bn-cp∂p. F¶nepw B ]pkvX-IØns‚ ]cn-`m-j-tbm-sS-bmWv ae-bmf KZyw ssI°v hg-ßp∂ H∂m-sW∂v a\ n-em-bXv. ]Øv \m\qdv t]Pp≈ henb ]pkvX-I-am-bn-cp-∂p AXv. A∂v D≈m´n¬ tKmhn-μ≥Ip-´n- \m-b¿ Pn.sI.F≥ F∂ t]cn¬ amXr-`q-an-bn¬ Fgp-Xmdp≠v. At±lw k¨tU dnhyq-hn¬ B ]pkvX-I-sØ-°p-dn®v \mep-hcn Cßs\ Ipdn-®n-´n-cp∂p. Cu ]pkvXIw ]cn-`m-js∏-Sp-Ønb Bƒ°v ae-bm-f-`mj FgpXm-\-dn-bm-sa∂v. Cß-s\-sbms° Nne alm A\p-{K-l-߃ e`n-®-Xp-sIm≠mWv F\n°v Fgp-Øp-Im-c-\m-Im≥ Ign-™Xv.

F≥.hn IrjvW-hm-cy-cp-am-bp≈ _‘w XpS-ßp-∂-sX-t∏m-gmWv? F≥.hn A∂v amXr-`q-an-bn-ep-≠m-bncp∂p. imkv{X teJ-\-ß-fmWv At±-lhp-ambn _‘-s∏-Sm-\n-S-bm-°n-bXv. 1957¬ "kv]pSv\n°v' tkmhn-b‰v bq\n-b≥ hnt£-]n® Imew. A∂Xv henb A¤pX hm¿Ø-bm-bn-cp∂p. CtXmsS imkv{X-sØ-°p-dn-®-dn-bm-\p≈ a\pjys‚ Bthiw aqØp. kv]pSv\n°v Fßs\ AhnsS FØn. Fßs\ AhnsS \n¬°p∂p. F¥mWv AhnsS sNøp-∂Xv XpSßn \nc-h[n tNmZy-߃ Db¿∂p. Pn⁄m-k-bp-sSbpw Btem-N\-bp-sSbpw Imew. CXn\v ]cn-lm-c-ap≠m-°m≥ imkv{X hnjb-Øn¬ tI{μoI-cn® Fgp-Øp-Iƒ AXym-h-iy-ambn.

Aß-s\-bmWv amXr-`q-an-bn¬ Rm≥ imkv{X-°p-dn-∏p-Iƒ Fgp-Xm≥ XpS-ßnbXv. F∂pw sshIp-t∂cw amXr-`q-an-bnte°v Ib-dn-s®√pw. _me-N-{μ\pw, sImdmØpw, hnwknbpw. hnP-b\pw XpSßn sNdp-∏-°m-cm-b-h¿, Ip´n-IrjvW-am-cm¿, kn.F®v Ip™∏ XpS-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

ßnb apXn¿∂-h¿. Ch-cpsS c≠v Iq´-cpsSbpw CS-bv°p≈ X´n-emWv R߃.

XmgsØ \ne-bnse sNdp-∏-°m-cpsS IqsS Rm\pw IqSpw. Ah¿ sSen-{]n‚dn¬ hcp∂ imkv{X-kw-_-‘n-bmb Imcy-߃ Fs‚ t\sc \o´pw. ImcWw a‰p-≈-h¿°v AXv Zln-°n-√m-bn-cp∂p.

Rm\Xv \∂mbn hnh¿Ø\w sNbvXpsIm-Sp°pw. Aß-s\-bmWv ]{X-{]h¿Ø-\-sa∂ "`wKv' Rm\m-Zy-ambn Ign°p-∂Xv. F≥.hn IrjvW-hm-cy¿ CXv I≠-t∏m-gmWv BgvN-∏-Xn-∏n\v th≠n F≥.hn IrjvW hmcy¿ Ft∂mSv Fgp-Xm≥ Bh-iy-s∏-Sp-∂Xv. IrjvW-hm-cy-cmWv ]n¬°m-eØv Fs∂ imkv{X-te-J-\-ß-fpsS hgn-bnte°v \bn-®Xv. At±lw Hcp hnjbw X∂v AXn-s\-°p-dn®v Fgp-Xm≥ ]dbpw. IØ-b°pw. B IØn¬ X∂n´p≈ hnj-b-ßsf _‘-s∏-Sp-Ønb teJ-\-ß-fp≈ ]pkvX-I-ß-fpsS t]cp≠mIpw. AXv hmbn-°m≥ ]dbpw.

A©mdv h´w XpS¿®-bmbn Cßs\ sNbvX-t∏m-tg°pw Imcy-߃ Iptd°qSn hy‡-ambn. am{X-a√ Hcp teJ\w Fw.-]n \mcm-b-W-]n≈ Ab-®p-sIm-Sp-Øm¬ AXn-s\-°p-dn®v IrXy-ambn ]Tn®v adp-]-Sn-°p-dn∏v At±lw ka-b-_-‘n-X-ambn Xcp-am-bncp∂p. Hcp bYm¿∞ FUn-‰-dm-bn-cp∂p At±lw. thZ CXn-lmk ]pcm-W-߃ sXm´v kb≥kv hsc F¥n-s\-°p-dn®v tNmZn-®mepw GXp ]pkvXIw d^¿ sNø-W-sa∂v tNmZn-®mepw, F¥v kwibw tNmZn-®mepw adp-]Sn Xcp-am-bncp∂p F≥.hn. alm-Kp-cp-\m-Y≥ F∂v ]d-bm-hp∂ Htc-sbm-cmƒ.

Xm¶-fpsS Fgp-Øn¬ \K-chpw {Kma-hp-ap≠v. \K-c-Øn-se-Øp-∂-tXmsS IYm-]m-{X-ß-fpsS A\p-`h LS-\-bnam‰-߃ Gsd kw`-hn-°p-∂p. Fgp-Ø\p-`-h-ß-fpsS hnim-e-X-bpsS kzoIcWw F{]-Im-c-am-bn-cp∂p? {Kmaw \mw Ft∏mgpw IqsS sIm≠pt]m-Ip-I-bm-Wt√m. AsXm-cn-°epw \Ωn¬ \n∂pw t]mIp-∂n√. \Ω-fXmWv. {Kma-hm-kn-bm-bn-´m-Wt√m \K-cØn-te°v t]mIp-∂Xv. \K-csØ Hcp {Kmao-W-\m-bn´v ImWp∂-Xp-sIm-≠mWv \Kcw Hc¬`p-X-ambn tXm∂p-∂Xpw \K-csØ a\- n-em°m≥ \ap°v Ign-bp-∂Xpw. Cusbmcp Xmc-Xayw c≠n-\p-ap≠v. Fs‚ Ipsd ]pkvX-I-ß-fn¬ tIc-f-ta-bn√. tIc-fØn\v ]pdsØ Nn{Xo-I-cn-°p-∂-h-bmWv an°Xpw. ae-bm-f-amWv `mj-sb-¶nepw IYm-]m{X-ßfpw ]›m-Ø-ehpw tIc-fo-b-tab√. Fs‚ A\p-`-h-ta-Je AXm-bncp∂p.

1 am¿®v 2014

17

k¿th Hm^v C¥y C¥ym-cmPyw apgph\pw k¿th sNøp-∂-Xn\v Hcp ]≤Xn Xøm-dm-°n-bn-cp∂p apºv. Pntbm-f-Pn°¬ k¿th. `qan-bpsS ASn-bn¬ I¬°cn-bmtWm sNºmtWm kz¿W-amtWm sh≈n-bmtWm FÆ-bmtWm F∂v ]cntim-[n-°m≥. A∂v Rm≥ kokvtam-fPn Un∏m¿´vsa‚n¬ tPmen sNøp-I-bm-bncp∂p. k¿th°v hf-≠n-b¿amsc Bh-iys∏-´-t∏mƒ Rm≥ Xøm-dmbn. Fs∂bpw kl-{]-h¿Ø-I≥ kvIdn-b-tbbpw sXcs™-SpØp. IqSmsX Iptd F≥.kn.kn tIU-‰p-Ifpw. sskkvtam ao‰dpw Ub-\msa‰pw tXm°pw. CXmWv R߃°v X∂ Bbp-[-߃. tXm°v Bfl-c£bv°v. Ub-\m-sa‰v sNdnb FIvkvtπmkohv. AXv {Sbm-¶p-te-j≥ \SØn s]m´n--°p-I-bmWv. AXns‚ HØ \Sp°v kokvtam ao‰¿ shbv°pw. Xmg-tØ°v t]mbn apI-fn-te°v dn^vfIv‰v sNbvXp-hcp∂ `qX-cw-K-߃ tcJ-s∏-SpØn A\ssekv sNbvXm¬ U]vXn-ep≈ Fensa‚vkns‚ IY-b-dnbmw. B {]tXyI Xcw-K-Øns‚ khn-ti-jX a\- n-em-°nbm¬ F¥mWv ASn-bn-ep≈ an\-dF∂v Adn-bm≥ Ignbpw. t]m¿´v ªb¿ sXm´v I\ym-Ip-amcn hsc CØcw ]co£-W-߃ \S∂p. c≠v aq∂v Soap-I-fmWp-≠m-bn-cp-∂Xv. AXn¬ H∂nRßfpw. AXp-sIm≠v Cu cmPyw apgph≥ \S∂p. Nº¬sIm-≈-°m-cpsS hmk-ÿm-\-߃ hsc. AXp-sIm≠v

C¥y-bnse Dƒ{Km-a-ßfpw \K-c-ßfpw ImWm≥ Ah-kcw e`n®p.

A¥-am-\n¬ t]mb-t∏mƒ D≠mb A\p-`-h-Øn¬ \n∂mWv "Ge- ns‚ IY' Fgp-Xn-bXv. ^dq-Jn¬ ac-°-º-\n-bnse Hcp sXmgn-emfn. Abm-fpsS takv{Xn ho≠n-sIm≠v sXmgn-em-fnsb h√msX X√p-am-bn-cp∂p. sXmgn-em-fn-bpsS ]Xn\mdv hb v am{X-ap≈ GI s]ßsf IeymWw Ign-°-W-sa∂ taml-hp-ambn AºXv hb- p-Im-c-\mb takv{Xn h∂t∏mƒ AXn-\-bmƒ kΩ-Xn-®n√. Ip]n-X\mb takv{Xn ]nt‰ Znh-khpw X√m≥ h∂-t∏mƒ Xncn-®p takv{Xnsb X√n. ASnsIm≠v Abmƒ Ahn-sS-Øs∂ acn-®phoWp. sXmgn-em-fnsb A¥-am-\n-te°v A[n-Ir-X¿ \mSp-I-SØn. R߃ A¥-am\n¬ sN∂-t∏mƒ At±-lsØ I≠p.

XmSn-sbms° \c®v shfpØ Hcp a\pjy≥. GXm≠v ]Ø-dp-]-Ø©v hb v ImWpw. Rßsf Im´n-\-cnsI I≠v A¤p-X-]-c-X-{¥-cmb Ip´n-Iƒ Fs¥ms°tbm hnfn-®p-]-d-bp-∂p-≠m-bn-cp∂p.

AXn¬ R߃°v a\- n-emb Htc Hcp hm°v tXm°v F∂Xv am{X-am-bn-cp∂p.

At∏m-tg°pw Ct±lw AhnsS \n∂pw Fgp-t∂‰v R߃°-cn-In-te°v h∂p.

A¥-am-\n-seØn h¿j-߃ Ign-™t∏mƒ Hcp ssN\okv kv{Xosb IeymWw Ign®p. Ip´n-I-fp-≠mbn. Aßs\ kIpSpw_w Irjn-sbm-s°-bmbn Ign-bp-I-bmbn-cp∂p. A¥-am-\n-e∂v PmXnbpw aX-hp-

t^mt´m: ]n. jwko¿

kn.cm[m-Ir-jvW≥

18

1 am¿®v 2014

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

sam-∂p-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂n√. {_n´ojv tImf-\n-bm-b-Xn-\mC¥y-bnse ]e `mK-ß-fn-epap≈ Ip‰-hm-fn-Isf apgp-h≥ \mSp-I-S-Øn-bn-cp-∂-X-hn-tS-°mbn-cp∂p. PmXn, aXw, `mj, tZiw H∂pw {]iv\-am-bn-cp-∂n√ Ah¿°v.

R߃ AhnsS I≠ Hcp hoSn\v t]mepw ]q´pw Xmt°mep-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂n√. If-hn√, NXn-bn√, sIme-t°-kn√, s]meo-kn√. F√m-hcpw hoSv Xpd-∂p-sh-®mWv ]pd-tØ°v t]mbXv. A¬`p-X-am-bn-cp∂p R߃°Xv I≠-t∏mƒ. B sXmgn-emfn R߃°v I´≥Nmbbpw `£-W-hp-sams° X∂p.

Iq´-Øn¬ Hcp kz¿Æ Ge v Fs‚ ssIbn-te¬∏n®p. FhnsStbm Pohn-°p∂ At±-lØns‚ s]߃°v \¬Im≥. tImgn-t°m´v h∂v Rm\-hsc Gsd At\z-jn-s®-¶nepw Is≠Øm-\m-bn√. HSp-hn¬ B Ge v Hc-\m-Ym-e-b-Øn\v \¬In. Cßs\ Dƒ\m-Sp-Ifnse A\p-`-h-ß-fpsS ]c-ºc Xs∂ Pohn-X-Øn-ep-≠m-Im≥ B k¿sh \nan-Ø-ambn. \K-c-Øn-se-Øp-∂-tXmsS Fs‚ IYm-]m-{X-߃ GXv `mK-ØmtWm FØp-∂Xv AhnsS ebn-®p-t]m-Ip-I-bmWv. Hcm-fpsS kz`mhw A\p-k-cn®v Abmƒ B Xe-Øn-te°v XmgpItbm s]mßp-Itbm sNøpw. a\p-jy-scms° ]e Xc-°m-cmWt√m. apwss_ t]mep≈ \Kc-Øn¬ sN∂m¬ GXv Xc-Ønep-≈-h¿°pw kz`m-h-Øn-ep-≈h¿°pw tN¿∂p-t]m-Im-hp∂ Nne Xe-ß-fp≠v. \m´n≥ ]pdØ-Xn√. kmam-\y-amb Hcp Xew am{Xta Ahn-sS-bp≈q. AXn-\∏p-dtØm C∏p-dtØm \n¬°p∂ Bƒ Cu \m´p-Im-c\√ F∂ [mcW \m´p-Im¿°p≠mhpw.

kn.cm[m-Ir-jvW\v BflobX Xs∂-bmWv cmjv{Sobw. Xm¶-fpsS aXm-flIX I£n-cm-jv{So-b-Øn\v AXoX-amWv. Cß-s\-sbmcp Nn¥mtemIw Fß-s\-bmWv cq]-s∏Sp-∂Xv? \ΩpsS \m´n≥]p-d-Øp-≈h¿s°√mw ]≠p-ap-Xte

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Cusbmcp t_m[-at√ D≈Xv. Chn-sS-bp-≠m-bn-cp∂ F√m aXØnepw PmXn-bnepw s]´-h¿°v D≠m-bn-cp-∂ Hc-h-t_m-[-amWXv. Ah¿°v \√-h-cm-bn-cn°m≥. Ah-sc¥v _‘-ØnemtWm G¿s∏-´n-cp-∂Xv AXns\m∂pw XS- -am-bn-cp-∂n√.

Imcyw \√ a\p-jy-cm-bn-cn-°pI F∂-XmWv. AXn\v aXw thWsa-∂n√. D≠m-bmepw {]iv\an√. c≠n\pw F{Xtbm sXfnhp-I-fp≠v.

A£cw ]Tn-°mØ Bƒ \∑-bpsS \qdv ta\n hnf-bn-®v Pohn-®p-t]m-bXv Fs‚ I¨ap∂n-eq-sS-bmWv. A£cw ]Tn®v GsX-¶nepw ]m¿´n-bp-sStbm PmXn-bp-sStbm aX-Øn-s‚tbm h‡m-hmbn Pohn® Bƒ°m¿ hfsc \√ a\p-jy-cmbn Pohn-®pt]mb IY-I-fp-ap≠v. At∏mƒ CXp c≠p-a√ Imcy-sa-∂¿∞w.

CXn\v c≠n-\p-a-Xo-X-amb \ne]m-SmWv. B \ne-]mSv \∑-bpsS \ne-]m-SmWv. AXv ]≠v kar-≤ambn D≠m-bn-cp∂p. C∂v A{Xbp-an√. apºp-≠m-bn-cp∂ kar≤n \ne-\n¿Ømt\m hos≠-Sp-°mt\m D≈ kmlNcyw C∂n√.

Cß-s\-sbmcp XXz-Nn-¥m[m-c-bn-te-s°-Øn-t®¿∂-sX-ßs\-bmWv? Rm≥ t\csØ ]d™ \√ a\p-jy-cp-am-bp≈ ]cn-N-bhpw A\p-`-h-ß-fpsS Ib-‰n-d-°-hpamWv Fs∂ Cß-s\-bm-°nbXv. \ΩpsS hnZym-`ymkw ]q¿Øn-bm-Ip-∂Xv Nne amXr-IIƒ Is≠-Øp-∂-tXm-sS-bmWv. AYhm \ΩpsS ap∂n-te°v hcnI-bmWv. AXn-t\mSv ASp-∏tam ASp-∏-an-√m-bvatbm tXm∂pw.

Cu ASp∏w tXm∂p-∂h amXrI-I-fm-hm≥ \mw B{K-ln°pw.

At∏mƒ AXns\ thsd-hn-sSbm-sW∂v At\z-jn-®p-t]mIpw. CXv Hcp tImf-Pntem kvIqfntem In´p∂ hnZym-`ym-ka√. ]≠v \ΩpsS \m´n≥]p-dØv \S-∂m¬ In´p-am-bn-cp∂p. HcmfpsS KpcpXzw At±lw ]d-™pX-cp∂ Imcy-ßtfm Imcyßtfm ]Tn-∏n-®p-X-cp∂ ]mTßtfm A√. At±-l-Øns‚ PohnX tcJ-bmWv, k{º-Zm-bamWv. CXn-s\-bmWv \mw

1 am¿®v 2014

19

amXrI F∂v ]d-bp-∂Xv. ]≠sØ Kpcp-\m-Y-∑m¿ ]ecpw henb ]mWvUn-Xy-sam-∂pw D≈h-cm-bn-cp-∂n√. ]t£ Ah¿ amXr-I-bm-bn-cp∂p. AXns‚ \∑ \ΩpsS a\- n-te°v kzbw ]I¿∂p-In-´p-I-bmWv. kv]q¨ sIm≠p-X-cp-∂tXm ]mT-ambn Xcp-∂tXm A√.

Xm¶-fpsS hnZym-`ym-k-ImeØpw tPmen sNbvXn-cp∂ ImeØpw C¥y-bn¬ Xo{h-cmjv{So-b-Øns‚ Hcp LS\ cq]-s∏´n-´p≠v. F¥p-sIm≠v kn.cm[m-IrjvW≥ AØ-c-sam-∂n-te°v FSpsØ-dn-b-s∏-´n√? \√ amXr-I-I-fmbn Rm≥ I≠ Bfp-Iƒs°m∂pw hn`m-Kob-X-bpsS ho£-W-ap-≠m-bn-cp∂n√. ]Sn-∏pc AS-bv°pw-apºv AØm-g-∏-´n-Wn-°m-cpt≠m F∂v hnfn®p tNmZn-°p∂ Hcp Imew D≠m-bn-cp-∂p. an°-t∏mgpw ho´nse kv{Xo-I-fmWv Cßs\ tNmZn-®n-cp-∂-Xv. ]Sn-∏p-cbv°v A∏p-d-Øp-\n∂v "D≠v' F∂v adp]Sn ]ds™Øp∂h-cpsS PmXntbm aXtam cmjv{So-btam At\z-jn-°p∂ ]Xnhv A°m-eØp-≠m-bn-cp-∂n√. F¥p-sIm≠mWv At\z-jn-°m-Xn-cp-∂Xv? hni-∏n-s\-bmWv hcp-∂-h¿ At\zjn-®ncp∂Xv. C¥y-°m-cs‚ {]iv\w A°meØv C√m-bvabpw h√m-bv-a-bp-ambn-cp∂p. PmXnbpw aX-hp-am-bn-cp∂n√. PmXnbpw aXhpw C√mbva ]cn-l-cn-°p-∂-Xn\v ]cym-]vX-hp-a√m-bn-cp-∂p. Km‘nPn ]d-bp-∂Xv tIƒ°msX h∂ cmjv{So-b∏m¿´n-Ifpw AXns‚ FXn-cm-fnIfpw CsXms° ]cn-l-cn-°m≥ t]m∂-h-cm-sW∂ t_m[yhpw F\n-°p-≠m-bn-cp-∂n√.

thm´v sNbvXn-´p≠v? t]mfnwKv iXam\w Ccp-]Xpw Ccp-]-Ø©pw am{X-am-bn-cp∂p. AXns‚ ]Ip-Xnbn¬ Ipd®v IqSp-X¬ In´p∂ Bƒ Pbn-°p∂p. samØw P\-Øns‚ F{X iX-am-\-am-Wn-h¿? Ct∏mgpw Ah-ÿ°v am‰w ht∂m? Ipd®v hyXym-k-ap-≠m-bn-´p-≠mImw. kzn‰vk¿em‚v t]mse-sbmcp \m´n¬ Ce-£\v \n¬°m≥ Bsf In´n√. Bcpw Xøm-dmbn hcn√. `mcn® tPmen-bm-WXv. AhnsS s{]m^-j-W-embn JymXn-bp≈ Hcmƒ ÿm\m¿∞n-bm-bmam{Xta Bfp-Iƒ thm´v sNøm≥ t]mIq. AºXv iX-am\w t]cpsS thms´-¶nepw In´mØ Bƒ Pbn°n√. cmjv{Sob I£n-Iƒ s{]m^j-W-ep-Isf tXSn-∏n-Sn®v sXcs™-Sp-∏n¬ ÿm\m¿∞n-I-fmIm≥ t{]cn-∏n-°p-I-bmWv AhnsS

sNøpI. F∂m¬ ]ecpw AXn\v Xøm-dm-In√. Imem-h[n Ign™v sN√p-tºm-tg°pw Ah-cpsS s{]m^-j≥ Xmdp-am-dm-bn-´p≠mIpw. Bsf In´mØ Ah-ÿbmWv \√ P\m-[n-]Xyw \ne\n¬°p∂ ÿe-ß-fn¬. \ap-°msW-¶n¬ Bfp-Iƒ IqSp-X-em-bXns‚ {]bm-k-amWv. AXp-sIm≠v \ΩpsS k{º-Zmbw Ct∏mgpw icnbmbn F∂v F\n°v tXm∂p-∂n√. a\p-jy-s\-b√, {]Ir-Xnsb, {]]-©-sØ-sb√mw `mKn-°p-∂Xv F¥pw A\m-tcm-Ky-I-c-am-sW∂mWv Fs‚ hnizmkw. ImcWw `mKn-®p-I-gn-™m¬ Hc-Ihpw Hcp ]pd-hp-ambn. Aßs\ hcp-tºmƒ A\y-h¬°-c-W-ambn. Abmƒ Rm≥ A\y-\mWv, F\n-°-bmƒ A\y-\mWv. A\y-h¬°-cWw hcp-tºmƒ Ahn-izm-k-ambn, `oXnkn.cm[m-Ir-jvW≥

Ct∏mgpw B t_m[yw Ct√?

Ct∏mgpw t_m[y-an√.

Km‘nPn ]d™ Hcp hyh-ÿ-bnte°v t]mbm¬ am{Xta AXn\v Ign-bp-I-bp≈q. As√-¶n¬ Ignbn√. 1947se IY-sb-Sp°q. C¥ym cmPyw `cn-®Xv C¥ym cmPyØns‚ F{X-i-X-am\w P\-XbmWv? s\lvdp `cn® Kh¨sa‚n\v F{X iX-am-\Øns‚ ]n¥pW D≠m-bn-cp∂p?

A∂v F{X iX-am\w P\-߃

20

1 am¿®v 2014

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

bmbn. Cu c≠p Iq´-cp-sSbpw {]iv\-Øn\v Iq´mb Hcp ]cn-lmcw D≠mtb ]‰q. Aßs\ Iq´mb ]cnlmcw D≠m-ImsX InS-°p∂ {]iv\-ß-fmWv \Ωp-tSXv apgp-h\pw.

At∏mƒ ]ns∂ Rm\pw IqSn tN¿∂n-s´-¥n-\mWv Cu hnShv h¿[n∏n-°p-∂Xv.

imkv{X-Im-c≥, Iem-Im-c≥.

I£n-cm-jv{So-b-Øn-\v AXo-X≥. kz¥w IrXn-Isf cq]-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂Xn¬ F{X-tØm-f-an-sXms° klmbn®p?

CsXm-s°-bmWv klm-bn-®Xv. kb≥kn¬ Hcp t{]mªw FSp°p∂p. AXn¬ lb¿ FIvkn-]n-cnsa-t‚-j≥ As√-¶n¬ H_vk¿thj≥. AX-s√-¶n¬ c≠pw IqSn tN¿Øn´v ]cn-lmcw D≠m-°p-IbmWv. F∂n´v AXns\ Ah-X-cn-∏n°p-∂-XmWv imkv{X-Øns‚ coXn. AXp-t]mse am\p-jn-Im-h-ÿ-bnHcp {]iv\w Rms\-Sp-°p-tºmƒ Fs‚ A\p-`hw sIm≠v, \nco-£Ww-sIm≠v, CS-s]-S¬sIm≠v.

AXp-a-s√-¶n¬ a‰p-≈-h-cpsS CS-s]S-ep-I-fpsS, ^ew-sIm≠v hne-bncpØn ]cn-lmcw D≠m°n Ah-X-cn∏n-°p-I-bmWv sNøp-∂Xv. AXpsIm≠v Hcn-°-se-SpØ t{]mªw ]n∂oSv FSp-°n√. kb≥knAß-s\-bmWv. ]s≠m-cn-°N{Iw I≠p-]n-Sn®p. AXv \Ωƒ ho≠pw I≠p-]n-Sn-°m≥ t]mImdn√. kb≥knse {]mY-an-I-amb Hcp Imcy-am-WXv. CXn-\p-apºv \ΩpsS-bm-fp-Iƒ Fs¥√mw sNbvXp-sh®n-´mWv t]mbXv F∂v \mw AdnbWw. AXn-\mWv hmb\. AXp-Ign-™n-´mWv \msf D≠m-Ip∂, D≠m-Im-hp∂ {]iv\-Øn\v ]cnlmcw Ah-X-cn-∏n-°m≥ {ian-°p∂Xv. AsXmcp icnbmb kb‚n^nIv h¿°mWv. Hcp imkv{Xo-bamb I≠p-]n-Sp-Ø-Øns‚ Nn´bpw kq£va-Xbpw ]men-®mWv Rms\-gpXp-∂Xv. AXp-sIm-≠p-Xs∂ Hcn°¬ kzoI-cn-®Xv ]n∂oSv kzoI-cn°n√. imkv{X-Øns‚ bp‡n `mh\m-fl-I-X-bp-ambn GsX-¶nepw Ah-k-c-Øn¬ tN¿∂p t]mIp-∂XmtWm? imkv{X-Øns‚ bp‡n Imcy˛ImcW Nn¥-sIm≠v am{X-ap≠m-Ip∂ bp‡n-bmWv. c≠pw

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

c≠pw \memWv. \mepw \mepw F´mWv. CXv A\p-kyq-X-ambn t]mIp∂ Imcy-Im-cW Nn¥bmWv. ]t£ Cu Imcy-Im-cW Nn¥-sIm≠v \mw h´-Øn¬ \S°p-I-tb-bp≈q. Np‰n Np‰n hcptºmƒ BZysØ Imc-W-ØnXs∂ \mw ho≠p-saØpw.

Ie-bnepw kwKo-X-Ønepw kmln-Xy-Ønepw D≈Xv C∂-th‰o-hmb Imc-W-ß-fmWv. AXnsemcp Izm≠w sNbv©p≠v.

AXm-bXv Ct∏m-gp≈ `qan-I-bn\n∂v \ap°v Hcp Im¬sh-®mFØm-hp∂ `qan-I-bn-te-°√ \Ωƒ NmSp-∂Xv. Hcp henb hnS-hn¬°qSn \mw NmSn-°-S°pw. AXv imkv{XØnepw Aß-s\-X-s∂-bmWv. sFkIv \yq´¨ Kpcp-XzmI¿jW \nbaw I≠p-]n-Sn-®Xv AXn\p apºp≈ \nb-a߃sIm≠v Imcy˛ Imc-W-klnXw \n¿[m-cWw sNøm-hp∂ \nb-a-am-bn-´√. AsXmcp Izm≠w t{_°mWv. Hcp ]mcssUw jn^v‰mWv icn°pw. \nt∂-S-Øp\n∂pw Btem-Nn®v t]mIm-hp∂ Hc-h-ÿ-b√ at‰-sX-∂¿∞w. sF≥Ão≥ dnte-‰n-hn‰n sIm≠p-h∂Xpw AXns‚ apºp-≠m-bn-cp∂ ^nkn-Ivkn¬ \n∂v Imcy-Im-cWw sIm≠v FØm-hp∂ Hcp kwK-Xnbm-bn-´√. sF≥Ão\v Ccp-]-Ø©v sIm√w apºv temI-Øp-≠m-bncp∂ alm-im-kv{X-⁄-sc√mw ]cnl-cn-°m≥ {ian®v ]cm-P-b-s∏-Sp-Ibm-bn-cp∂p. ]sØm≥]Xv hb- pIm-c-\mb Cu NßmXn h∂n-´mWv Cß-s\-bmhmw F∂p-]-d-bp-∂Xv. Cusbmcp ]pXnb hnj-\p-≠t√m, AXn-\mWv \mw {Intb-‰n-hn‰n F∂p-]-d-bp-∂Xv. CXp-X-s∂bmWv Ie-bn-ep-ap-≈Xv. Cu {Intb-‰n-hn‰n h∂p-I-gn-™m]ns∂ \Ωƒ AXns\ B-hn-jvIcn-°p-∂Xv Imcy-Im-c-W-ß-fn-eq-sSbmWv. BZysØ Dƒ°m-gvN-sb∂Xv {Intb-‰n-hn-‰n-bpsS Dƒ°mgvN-bmWv. AsXm-cn-°epw temPn°-e√. temPn°v sIm≠v FØmhp∂ Hcp _nμp-hp-a√. FØn-°-gn™m¬ AXns‚ Ah-X-c-Whpw \n¿h-l-Whpw temPn°v sh®p-Xs∂-bmWv.

Hcp krjvSn- \S-Øp-tºmƒ hnIm-c-hn-h-i≥ Btb°mw.

imkv{X-Øn¬ Aß-s\-bm-bmAXv XInSw adnbpw? krjvSn-bnepw krjvSn-I¿Ømhv hnImc hnh-i-\m-hp-∂n√. krjvSn \S-Øp-∂-bmƒ Ft∏mgpw hnIm-cØn-\-Xo-X-am-bmWv \n¬°pI. \mSIw A`n-\-bn-°p∂ Bƒ A`n\-bn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-tºmƒ Hcp \S-\mWv. \mS-I-Ønse IYm-]m{X-amWv. Rm≥ \mS-I-Ønse IYm-]m-{X-a√, Hcp \S-\mWv F∂ t_m[w Abm-fn-ep≠v. AXv c≠ma-sØ-bmƒ˛Rm\o \mSIw I≠psIm-≠n-cn-°p∂ t{]£-I-\mWv F∂ thsdm-c-h-t_m[w˛ aq∂m-asØ-bmƒ. Cu aq∂pw Hcp-t]mse tN¿∂v `wKn-bm-bn-´-h-X-cn-∏n-°ptºm-gmWv Cbmƒ cwKØv Pohn°p-∂Xv. GsX-¶nepw H∂nt]mcmbva h∂m¬ Abmƒ cwKØv ]cm-P-b-s∏Spw. Imcy-߃°v, Imc-W-߃°v As√-¶n¬ bmYm¿∞y-߃°v c≠p-aq∂v Xe-ß-fp≠v. Ch XΩn¬ Bi-b-°p-g-∏-Øn-embm¬ _p≤n-ap-´mIpw. bmYm¿∞ysa∂ Hcp-Xew am{X-ta-bp≈q F∂p hnNm-cn-®m¬ A]-I-Samhpw. DZm-l-cWw. ]mºv˛Ib¿. ]mºns\ Ib-dm-bn´v ImWp∂p.

Xncn®pw ImWmw. ]mºm-Ip∂ Hcp Xehpw Ib-dmIp∂ Hcp Xehpw c≠pw IqSn Hcpan®p \n¬°n√. H∂p-In¬ ]mºv As√-¶n¬ Ib¿. ]t£ a\p-jymh-ÿ-bn¬ Ibdpw ]mºpw Hcpan®p \n¬°p∂p. Rms\mcp aI\mWv, `¿Øm-hmWv, A—-\mWv. CsXms° Hcp ka-b-ØmWv. Rm\o Ah-ÿ-Isf I¨^yqkv sNbvXmtem? ]ns∂ \n¬°m≥ ]‰n√. AXp-sIm≠v Imcy˛ImcW klnXw Nn¥n-t°-≠Xv Fhn-sSbmWv F∂v Xocp-am-\n-°m\pw AXn-\-∏p-d-tØ°v t]mbn´v {Intb‰o-hmb Hcp Pw]v \S-Øp∂Xv Fhn-sS-bmWv F∂v I≠p-]n-Sn-°m\p≈ IgnhmWv Iem-Im-c-\p≈Xv. Iem-Im-c\pw Cu temPn°n-\-I-Øp-\n∂v Xs∂-bmWv {]h¿Øn-°p-∂Xv. BZyw In´p∂ kv]m¿°v am{X-amWv Abmƒ°v hoWp-In-´p∂ Hcp Cw]ƒkmbn hcp-∂Xv. ]ns∂ AXns\ t^mw sNøp-∂Xv GXv Ipi-h\pw aÆpsIm-≠mWv. AXv Ah-X-cn-∏n® cq]-Øn¬ am{Xta am‰-ap-≈q.

(XpS-cpw)

1 am¿®v 2014

21

tUm. F≥. hn. ]n D-Wn-Øn-cn

eLp t\mh-ep-I-fnse kn. cm-[m-Ir-jv-W-≥ kz-¥w Po-hn-X-Øn-s‚ hn-hn-[ L-´-߃ B-fl-I-Ymw-i-߃ I-e-cp-am-dv h¿-Wn-°p-∂-tXm-sSm-∏w kp-J-am-bn hm-bn-®p-t]m-Im-hp-∂ Dƒ-°-\-am¿-∂ H-‰-sbm-‰-°r-Xn-I-sf-∂ \n-e-°pw K-W-\o-bhpamb km-am-\yw _r-l-Øm-b H-º-Xp t\m-h-ep-I-fm-Wv cm-[m-Ir-jv-W≥ a-e-bm-f- km-ln-Xy-Øn-\v \¬-In-b an-I-® kw-`m-h-\-Iƒ

a

-e-bm-f km-ln-Xy-Im-c-∑mcn¬ k-a-Im-en-I-cpw k-a-io¿-j cpam-b H-s´-√m-h-sc-bpw A-Xn-i-bn-°pam-dv I-e-bp-sS hn-hn-[ hn-`m-K-ß-fnepw im-kv-{X-ta-J-e-bn-epw am-[y-aim-J-bn-epw Zm¿-i-\n-I cw-K-Øp-sa√mw {]-h¿-Øn-°p-I-bpw hn-P-bw hcn-°p-I-bpw B-kzm-Z-I-cp-sS-bpw \n-co-£-I-cp-sS-bpw s]m-Xp-k-aq-lØn-s‚-bpw kv-t\-lm-Z-c-߃-°pw Aw-Ko-Im-c-߃-°pw ]m-{X-am-hp-Ibpw sN-bv-X-Xm-Wv {]-Xn-`m-im-enbm-b kn. cm-[m-Ir-jv-W-s\ s]m-Xphn¬ {i-t≤-b-\m-°p-∂sX-∂m-Wv F-\n-°p tXm-∂n-bn-´p-≈-Xv. F-√mw am-bv-°p-∂ I-S¬, ]p-g apX¬ ]p-gh-sc, ]p-≈n-∏p-enI-fpw sh-≈n-\-£-{X--ß-fpw, kv-]-μ-am-]n\n-I-tf \-μn, C-hn-sS F-√m-h¿-°pw kp-Jw-X-s∂, th¿-]m-Sp-I-fp-sS hnc¬-∏m-Sp-Iƒ, ap≥-t] ]-d-°p-∂ ]£n-Iƒ, I-cƒ-]n-f-cpw Im-ew, C-\nsbm-cp \n-d-I¨-Nn-cn F-∂n-ß-s\ t\m-h¬ -\-h-Iw F-∂p t]-cn-´-hbpw kz-¥w Po-hn-X-Øn-s‚ hn-hn-[ L-´-߃ B-fl-I-Ymw-i-߃ I-ecp-am-dv h¿-Wn-°p-∂-tXm-sSm-∏w kpJ-am-bn hm-bn-®p-t]m-Im-hp-∂ Dƒ°-\-am¿-∂ H-‰-sbm-‰-°r-Xn-I-sf-∂ \n-e-°pw K-W-\o-b-amb-h-bp-am-b

22

1 am¿®v 2014

km-am-\yw _r-l-Øm-b H-º-Xp t\m-h-ep-I-fm-Wv cm-[m-Ir-jv-W≥ a-e-bm-f-km-ln-Xy-Øn-\p \¬-Inb G-‰-hpw an-I-® kw-`m-h-\-Iƒ. D-≈n¬ D-≈-Xv B-Wv a-s‰m-cp t\m-h¬. X-s‚ X-d-hm-´n-se ]-g-sbmcp Im-c-W-h-sc-∂v ]-c-º-cm-K-X-am-b A-dn-hn-s‚ shfn-®-Øn¬ {K-Ÿ-Im-c≥ A-h-Im-i-s∏-Sp-∂ `m-jm]n-Xm-hm-b F-gp-Ø-—-s‚ B-fl-I-Y-bp-sS cq-]Øn¬ c-Nn-°-s∏-´-Xpw \-Ωp-sS km-ln-Xy-Øn-se A-\-\z-sb-∂p hn-ti-jn-∏n-t°-≠p-∂-Xp-am-b H-cp _r-l-Xv t\m-h-e-t{X A-t±-l-Øn-s‚ Xo-°-S¬ I-S™p Xn-cp-a-[p-cw.

B-\p-Im-en-I-ß-fn¬ J-Wv-Uw J-Wv-U-am-bn A®-Sn-®p-h-∂ Im-e-Øp-X-s∂ A-\p-hm-N-I-cp-sS A-`n\-μ-\-Øn-\v ]m-{X-am-b-h-bm-Wv C-h-bn¬ an-°-hmdp-sa-√mw.

I-∂n-hn-f F-∂ k-am-lm-c-Øn¬ Dƒ-s∏-Sp-Øn-b \n-g¬-∏m-SpIƒ, a-co-Nn-I F-∂ kn. cm-[m-Ir-jv-Ws‚ c-≠v B-Zy-t\m-h-ep-Iƒ X-s∂ k-lr-Z-b-{i-≤ B-I¿-jn-°p-I-bp-≠m-bn.

Du-Spw ]m-hpw, c-≠p Zn-h-k-sØ hn-Nm-c-W, F¨-]-Øn-\m-ev A-am-hm-kn-Iƒ, I-¶m-fn-Iƒ, \nem-hv, tX-hn-Sn-»n, C-hƒ A-h-cn-sem-cp-hƒ, {ip-Xn F-∂n-ß-s\ F-´p e-Lp-t\m-h-ep-I-fp-sS k-am-lm-cam-b X-a-tkm am (C-cp-´n¬-\n-∂p sh-fn-®-Øn-te-°v F-∂¿-∞-am-b "X-a-tkm am tPym-Xn¿-K-a-b' F-∂ D-]-\n-j-Zzm-Iy-Øn-s‚ B-Zy-`m-Kw. Cu s]m-Xp-ktμ-i-a-cp-fp-∂ Ir-Xn); A-Xn-cpIƒ I-S-°p-∂-h¿, kz-]v-\-]-c-º-c, Dƒ-∏n-cn-hp-Iƒ, Ip-td-°q-Sn a-S-ßn h-cm-Ø-h¿, C-Sp-°p-sXm-gp-Øv, ssI-h-gn-Iƒ, ]n≥\n-em-hv F-∂o G-gp e-Lp-t\m-h-ep-I-fp-sS k-am-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

kn.cm[m-Ir-jvW≥

lm-c-am-b A-k-tXm am (A-kØn¬-\n-∂p k-Øn-te-°v, Xn-∑bn¬-\n-∂p \-∑-bn-te-°v, F-∂¿∞w h-cp-∂ "A-k-tXm am k-Zv K-ab' F-∂ D-]-\n-j-Zzm-Iy-Øn-s‚ B-Zy-`m-Kw. Cu s]m-Xp-k-tμ-iw \¬-Ip-∂ Ir-Xn); A-·n, bp-≤w, ]q-Pyw, H-‰-b-Sn-∏m-X-Iƒ, _r-l-Zmc-Wy-Iw, a-c-W-in-£ F-∂n-ß-s\ B-dp e-Lp-t\m-h-ep-Iƒ Dƒ-s°m≈p-∂ ar-tXym¿-am ("ar-tXym¿ am A-ar-Xw K-a-b' F-∂ D-]-\n-j-ZzmIyw ]q¿-W-cq-]w. a-c-W-Øn¬-\n∂v A-ar-X-Øn-te-°v, A-\-iz-c-X-bnte-°v, F-∂¿-∞w. C-Xm-Wv Cu k-am-lm-c-Øn-s‚ s]m-Xp-hm-b ktμ-iw.); B-g-ß fn¬ A-ar-Xw, ImtÃm-∏n-b-°m-c≥ t\m-b¬ Im-sÃen-s\m, H-cp hn-fn-∏m-S-I-se, I¨t{Smƒ ]m-\¬, Zr-Iv-km-£n F-∂nßs\ am-Xr-Xz-k-l-\-߃ hn-h-cn°p-∂ A-©p e-Lp t\m-h-ep-I-fpsS A-ar-Xw F-∂ k-am-lm-cw; Np-gen, Im-\¬-Øp-≈nIƒ, ar-Wm-fw, th-cp-Iƒ ]-S-cp-∂ h-gn-Iƒ F-∂nß-s\ kv-{Xo-bp-sS, hn-ti-jn-®v AΩ-bp-sS k-l-\-I-Y {]-]-©-\w sNøp-∂ \m-ep e-Lp-t\m-h-epI-fp-sS k-am-lm-c-am-b am-Xr-]¿-hw; k-l[¿-an-Wn, Xm-bv-th-cv, Xm-c-\n-i, Bi, G-I, I-Æn-am-ß-Iƒ F-∂n-ß-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

s\ B-dp e-Lp t\m-h-ep-I-f-S-ßnb Kr-lm-Xp-cw F-∂ k-am-lm-cw; I-fn-∏m-´-߃, th-j-߃, I-en-Imem-h-ÿ-Iƒ F-∂o B-t£-]-lmky-{]-[m-\-am-b aq-∂p t\m-h-ep-Ifp-sS k-am-lm-c-am-b C-Xn-lm-kw ˛ Cu G-gp Ir-Xn-I-fn-em-bn k-am-lcn-°-s∏-´ ap-∏-sØm-º-Xp e-Lpt\m-h-ep-I-fn-tem-tcm-∂pw B-Zyw ]-d-™ h-en-b t\m-h-ep-Isf-∂t]m-se-Ø-s∂ km-aq-ly-tam cm-jv{So-b-tam kmw-kv-Im-cn-I-tam km-ºØn-I-tam im-kv-{X-kw-_-‘n-tbm B-b G-sX-¶n-epw Hm-tcm {]-iv-\w ssI-Im-cyw sN-øp-∂-Xm-sW-∂-XmWv C-h-sb {i-t≤-b-am°p-∂-Xv. C-Øn-°-Æn-Iƒ, a-Xn-ep-Iƒ, \m-bm-´v, Zzo-]v F-∂o \m-S-I-ß-fpw kp-Z¿-i-\w, H-‰-bm≥ A-e-dp-∂p F∂o Im-hy-ß-fpw k-am-l-cn-® \m-SIm-¥w F-∂ Ir-Xn-bpw C-hn-sS kva-c-Wo-b-am-Wv. A-·n, H-‰-b-Sn-∏m-X-Iƒ ap-X-emb X-s‚ Nn-e Ir-Xn-I-fpƒ-s∏-sS Xnc-°-Y-sb-gp-Xn kw-hn-[m-\w sN-bvXpw a-‰pw B cw-K-Øpw cm-[m-Ir-jvW≥ ssh-Z-Kv-[yw sX-fn-bn-®n-´p-≠v. hn-h¿-Ø-\-cw-K-Øpw A-t±-lw hnP-bw h-cn-®p. ]q-Pyw t]m-ep-≈ Nne kz-Ir-Xn-I-fp-sS Cw-•o-jv X¿-P-aI-fpw A-Xn¬-s]-Spw. cm-[m-Ir-jv-W-

s‚ ]-e hm-Mv-a-b-ß-fpw A-\y-`mj-I-fn-te-°p X¿-P-a sN-ø-s∏-´n-´p≠v. `u-Xn-I-im-kv-{Xw k-hn-ti-j-ambn A-`y-kn-°p-I-bpw im-kv-{X⁄-s\-∂ \n-e-bn¬ sIm-ssS-°\m-en-epw apw-ss_-bn-epw a-‰pw tk-h-\-a-\p-jvTn-°p-I-bpw sN-bvXp-sh-¶n-epw B cw-K-sØ X-s‚ kz-]v-\-߃ k-^-e-am-bn A-\p-`-hs∏-´n-√. km-º-Øn-I-am-bn G-sd B-I¿-j-I-am-bn-cp-∂ B tPm-enIƒ cm-Pn-sh-°p-I-bpw ap-gp-h≥ k-a-b-hpw kmw-kv-Im-cn-I-{]-h¿-Ø\-߃-°m-bn D-gn-™p-sh-°p-Ibp-am-Wv A-t±-lw sN-bv-X-Xv. imkv-{X-hn-j-b-ß-fpƒ-s∏-sS ssI-Imcyw sN-øp-∂ Cw-•o-jn-epw a-e-bmf-Øn-ep-ap-≈ am-[y-a-{]-h¿ Ø-\Øn¬ A-t±-lw B-\-μw I-s≠Øn. hn-j-bw-sIm-≠v Kw-`o-c-hpw `m-j-sIm-≠v e-fn-X-hpw kp-μ-c-hpam-b F-{X-sb-{X im-kv-{X-°p-dn-∏pI-fm-Wv C-∂pw Xp-S-cp-∂ {]-kv-XpX-{]-h¿-Ø-\-Øn-s‚ `m-K-am-bn At±-lw F-gp-Xn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-∂-Xv! Iq-´-Øn¬ Cw-•o-jn-epƒ-s∏-sS imkv-{X-kw-_-‘n-bm-b Nn-e {K-Ÿß-fpw c-Nn-®p. X-s‚ Cu cw-K-Øp≈ I-bv-]p-‰-Xpw A-√m-Ø-Xp-am-b A-\p-`-h-߃-°v ap≥-]-d-™ sN-

1 am¿®v 2014

23

dp-Xpw h-ep-Xp-am-b ]-e t\m-h-epI-fn-epw A-t±-lw N-a¬-°m-c-]q¿h-I-am-b B-hn-jv-Im-cw \¬-In. 2011˛¬ H-∂mw ]-Xn-∏m-bn {]-kn-≤oI-cn-® Ko-Xm-Z¿-i-\-sa-∂ `-K-h-Zv-KoXm-hym-Jym-\w B-[p-\n-I-im-kv-{Xhpw A-ssZz-X-Z¿-i-\-hpw X-Ωnk-a-Rv-P-k-am-bn k-a-\z-bn-∏n-°p-I A-km-[y-a-s√-∂v hy-‡am-°p-∂p. ]m-c-º-cy-Øn-se B-tcm-Ky-Zm-b-Iam-b h-i-ß-fn¬-\n-∂v Du¿-Pw hen-s®-Sp-°p-I-bpw A-tX-k-a-bw ]m-c-º-cy-Øn¬-\n-∂p th-≠n-S-Øp hy-Xn-bm-\w ssI-s°m-≈p-I-bpw sN-øp-I F-∂ kn. cm-[m-Ir-jv-Ws‚ Z¿-i-\w A-t±-l-Øn-s‚ hy‡n-Po-hn-X-Øn-epw kmw-kv-Im-cn-Iapƒ-s∏-sS-bp-≈ s]m-Xp-Po-hn-XØn-epw kp-kv-]-jv-S-am-Wv. kn. cm-[m-Ir-jv-W-s‚ t\m-h¬-\h-I-Øn-s‚ k-a-{K-am-sbm-cp ]T-\w A-∏p-hn-s‚ A-t\z-j-Ww F-∂ t]cn¬ kp-{]-kn-≤- \n-cq-]-I-bm-b

tUm. Fw. eo-em-h-Xn {]-kn-≤o-I-cn®n-´p-≠v. sX-c-s™-Sp-Ø I-Y-I-fpsS H-cp ]T-\w F-s‚ hn-P-b≥ apX¬ hn-jv-Wp h-sc F-∂ k-am-lm-cØn-ep-≠v. Xo-°-S¬ I-S-™p Xn-cp-a[p-cw F-∂ t\m-h-en-s‚ H-cp k-a-{K]T-\-am-Wv F-s‚ F-gp-Ø-—≥ -IrXn-I-fn-se aq-∂m-a-[ym-bw. Nn-e H-‰sbm-‰-°r-Xn-I-fp-sS ]T-\-ß-fpw \ncq-]-W ß-fpw a-‰p Nn-e-cpw \-S-Ønbn-´p-s≠-¶n-epw ap≥-]v ]-cm-a¿-in-® \m-ev-]-tXm-fw e-Lp-t\m-h-ep-I-sf°p-dn-®v A¿-ln-°p-∂-{X \n-cq-]-I{i-≤ ]-Xn-™-Xm-bn tXm-∂p-∂n-√.

A-Ø-c-sam-cp \n-cq-]-WØn-\p-≈ F-fn-b H-cm-ap-J-am-Wn-Xv.

kv-{Xo-{]-iv-\w cm-[m-Ir-jv-W-s‚ e-Lp-t\m-h-epI-fn¬ kv-{Xo-I-fp-sS hn-hn-[ {]-iv-\ß-fm-Wv G-‰-hp-a-[n-Iw ssI-Im-cyw sN-bv-Xn-´p-≈-Xv. k-l-[¿-an-Wn-bn]-g-b \-ºq-Xn-cn-bn-√-ß-fp-sS ]-›m-

Ø-e-Øn¬ \-tß-a-bp-sS-bpw D-Ænbp-sS-bpw I-Z-\-I-Y hn-h-cn-°p-∂p.

Xym-K-tZ-h-X-bm-b kp-a-Xn-bp-sS IY-bm-Wv Xm-bv-th-cv, km-l-N-cy߃ hy-`n-Nm-cn-Wn-bm-°n-b H-c-Ωbp-sS a-I-fm-bn P-\n-®v ku-μ-cy-hpw A-Ω-bp-sS [-\m¿-Øn-bpw sIm-≠v {]-i-kv-X-kn-\n-am-Xm-c-am-bn D-b¿∂v A-¥- n-s‚ ]-cn-th-j-tØm-sS th-iym-hr-Øn-X-s∂ \-S tØ-≠n-hcp-∂ ko-X-bp-sS B-cpw Im-Wm-sX sNm-cn-tb-≠n-h-cp-∂ I-Æo-cn-s‚ Nn{Xw Xm-c-\n-i \-Ωp-sS I¨-ap≥]n¬ h-c-®n-Sp-∂p. X-s∂ kz-¥-am°m≥ kz-¥w `m-cy-sb-bpw X-s‚ `¿-Øm-hn-s\-t∏m-epw h-[n-°p-∂ {io-[-c-s‚ kzm¿-∞-]q¿-W-am-b kvt\-l-Øn-\p hn-t[-b-bm-hm≥ Iq-´m°m-Ø ]-Xn-tZ-h-X-bm-b B-i-bpsS Zp-c-h-ÿ Nn-{Xo-I-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv B-i F-∂ I-Y. hn-hm-l-Øn-\p-tijw Ip-´n-bp-≠m-hm-Øn-s‚-bpw ]n∂o-Sv Ip-´n-bp-≠m-b-Xn-\p-ti-jw A-

\mSI kwhn-[m-b-I≥ tkma≥, {]^. C \mcm-b-W≥ \ºym¿, kn cm[m-Ir-jvW≥

24

1 am¿®v 2014

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Xn-s‚-bpw C-S-bn-ep-b¿-∂ sX-‰n≤m-c-W-I-fp-≠m-°n-b a-t\m-hn-j-a߃-sIm-≠p h-e-bp-∂ A-\n-bpsS-bpw hn-hm-lw I-gn-°p-I-tb sNøm-sX A-\n-b-Øn-sb B-iz-kn-∏n°m≥ th-≠-sX-√mw sN-øp-∂ kp\n-t®-®n-bp-sS-bpw I-Y hn-h-cn-°p∂-Xm-Wv G-I F-∂ e-Lp t\mh¬. _m-e-s‚ I-fn-°q-´p-Im-cn-bmbn h-f¿-∂v H-Sp-hn¬ hn-hm-l-Øn\p ti-jw A-h-s‚-bpw ho-´p-Im-cpsS-bpw kv-t\-l `m-P-\-am-bn-Øo¿∂v H-Sp-hn¬ ]-e Po-hn-X-]-cn-Wm-a߃-°pw ti-jw ]m-h-°p-´n-sb Ifn-∏n-®v B-izm-kw \p-I-cm≥ hn-[n°-s∏-´ ]-fln-\n bm-Wv I-Æn-am-ßI-fn-se \m-bn-I. Cu B-Zy-Im-e-eLp t\m-h-ep-I-fn¬ {K-Ÿ-Im-c≥ G-‰p ]-d-bp-∂-Xp-t]m-se D-dq-_ns‚-bpw F-kv. sI. s]m-s‰-°m-Sns‚-bpw kzm-[o-\w {]-I-S-am-Wv. kp-μ-cn-bpw tIm-f-P-[ym-]n-I-bpw I-Y-sb-gp-Xn io-e-ap-≈-h-fpw ]p-kv-

X-I-ß-sf A-Xn-bm-bn kv-t\-ln°p-∂-h-fpw F-√m ku-I-cy-ß-fpw ]-cn-Nm-c-I-cp-ap-s≠-¶n-epw G-Im¥-X-bp-sS A-hy-‡-Zp:Jw A-\p-`hn-°p-∂-h-fp-am-b X-¶-a-Wn-bp-sS I-Y-bm-Wv \n-em-hn¬ hn-h-cn-°p∂-Xv. k-º-∂-am-b X-s‚ X-d-hm-´pho-´n¬ h-∂v D-≠p Xm-a-kn-®v ]Tn-®v _n-cp-Zw t\-Sn, Z-cn-{Z-am-bn-cp-∂ Xs‚ kz-¥w ho-´n-te-°p-X-s∂ t]mhp-I-bpw h-°o-em-bn {]m-Iv-‰o-kv sN-bv-Xv h-f-sc k-ºm-Zn-°p-I-bpw X-¶-sØ hn-hm-lw I-gn-°m-\mtem-Nn-®v ho-´n¬ h-cn-I-bpw G-tXm H-c-Ωm-a-s‚ A-]-am-\-kq-N-I-am-b hm-°v B B-tem-N-\ X-I¿-°p-Ibpw sN-bv-X-Xn-\p-ti-jw \n-cm-i\m-bn tcm-K-{K-kv-X-\m-bn G-tXm Hcp \m-´n≥-]p-d-Øp-Im-cn-sb I-eymWw I-gn-®v a-c-W-i-ø-bn¬ In-S-°p∂-Xm-b-dn-™v \n-cm-i-bm-bn Po-hnXw kz-bw \-in-∏n-®m-tem F-∂p Nn-¥n-®p t]m-Ip-I-bm-W-hƒ. tX-

cm-[m-Ir-jvW - s- ‚ e-Lp-t\m-hep-I-fn¬ kv-{Xo-I-fp-sS hn-hn[ {]-iv-\-ß-fm-Wv G-‰-hp-a-[nIw ssI-Im-cyw sN-bv-Xn-´p-≈Xv. k-l-[¿-an-Wn-bn¬ ]-g-b \-ºq-Xn-cn-bn-√-ß-fp-sS ]-›mØ-e-Øn¬ \-tß-a-bp-sSbpw D-Æn-bp-sS-bpw I-Z-\-I-Y hn-h-cn-°p-∂p. Xym-K-tZ-h-Xbm-b kp-a-Xn-bp-sS I-Y-bmWv Xm-bv-th-cv, km-l-N-cy߃ hy-`n-Nm-cn-Wn-bm-°n-b H-c-Ω-bp-sS a-I-fm-bn P-\n-®v ku-μ-cy-hpw A-Ω-bp-sS [\m¿-Øn-bpw sIm-≠v {]-i-kv-X -kn-\n-am-Xm-c-am-bn D-b¿-∂v A-¥- n-s‚ ]-cn-thj-tØm-sS th-iym-hr-Øn-Xs∂ \-StØ-≠n-h-cp-∂ ko-Xbp-sS B-cpw Im-Wm-sX sNm-cn-tb-≠n-hc- p-∂ I-Æo-cns‚ Nn-{Xw Xm-c-\n-i \-Ωp-sS I¨-ap≥-]n¬ h-c® - n-Sp-∂p BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

hn-Sn-»n F-∂ t\m-h-se-‰pw C-hn-sS kv-a-cn-°mw. \m-´n≥-]p-d-sØ Z-cn-{Zam-b H-c-º-e-hm-kn-Ip-Spw-_Øn¬ P-\n-®p-h-f¿-∂-Xm-Wv Xp-fkn. ap-Ø-»n B kp-μ-cn-°p-´n-sb tX-hn-Sn-»n F-∂p hn-fn-®p-t]m-∂p. ssS-∏v ssd-‰nw-Kv ]Tn-® ti-jw tPmen-°p-th-≠n A-hƒ H-cp kv-t\ln-X-tbm-sSm-∏w apw-ss_-bn-seØn A-hn-sS H-cp I-º-\n-bn¬ \nb-an-°-s∏-Sp-I-bpw sN-bv-Xp. X-\n°p \n-b-a-\w X-∂ D-tZym-K-ÿ≥ {I-ta-W A-h-sf Zp¿-hr-Øn-I-fnte-°p h-en-®n-g-bv-°p-I-bpw H-Sphn¬ e-kn F-∂p t]-cp-am-dn Xp-fkn-°v "Np-h-∂-sX-cp'hn-se H-cp th-iy-bm-bn Po-hn-X-hr-Øn I-gnt°-≠ Zp-c-h-ÿ t\-cn-Sp-∂p. k-aql-Øn¬ _-lp-am-\y-\m-b tUm-IvS¿ ta-t\m-\pw A-cp-a-bm-b a-Iƒ ao-\p-hpw `¿-Øm-hv tUm-Iv-S¿ \-μIp-am-dp-sa-√m-ap-≈ Ip-Spw-_w kwXr-]v-X-hpw B-\-μ-I-c-hp-am-b Pohn-Xw \-bn-°-th, sIm-e-bm-fn ]›m-Ø-e-ap-≈ A-Ωn-Wn F-∂ Hcp Z-cn-{Z-kv-{Xo Xm-\p-am-bn bm-{Xbv-°n-S-bn¬ ]-cn-N-b-s∏-´ ]-fln-\n F-∂ \-gv-knw-Kv ]Tn-® kv-{Xo-sb sIm-e-s∏-Sp-Øn A-h-fp-sS k¿-´n^n-°-‰p-I-fpw a-‰pw ssI-°-em-°n B t]-cn¬ ta-t\m-s‚ Io-gn¬ \-gvkm-bn-t®¿-∂v A-t±-l-sØ h-io-Icn-®v B Ip-Spw-_-Øn-em-sI A-¥iv-On-{Zw h-f¿-Øn A-h-km-\w \nc-]-cm-[n-\n-bm-b ao-\p kz-¥w `¿Øm-hn-s‚ sIm-e-bm-fn-bm-sW∂p h-cp-Øp-I-bpw H-Sp-hn¬ ]›m-Ø-]n-®v k-Xyw ap-gp-h≥ shfn-s∏-Sp-Øn A-hƒ-°p I-sØ-gpXp-I-bpw sN-øp-∂p ˛ C-Xm-Wv a\p-jy-a-\- n-s‚, kv-{Xo-a-\- n-s‚, ss\¿-a-ey-hpw Iu-Sn-ey-hpw A-\mh-c-Ww sN-øp-∂ C-hƒ A-h-cnsem-cp-hƒ F-∂ e-Lp-t\m-hen¬ Nn-{Xo-I-cn-°p-∂-Xv. Dƒ-∏n-cn-hp-I-fpw C-tX h-Ip∏n¬-s]-Sp-Ømw. \m-´n≥-]p-d-Øv H∏w P-\n-®p-h-f¿-∂ I-fn-°q-´p-Imcm-bn-cp-∂p kp-a-bpw a-Wn-bpw. `mcym-`¿-Øm-°-∑m-cm-b-Xn-\p-ti-jw a-Wn-°v a-dp-\m-´n¬ tPm-en-In-´p-Ibpw sh-®-Sn sh-®-Sn ÿm-\-°-b‰w (A-Xn¬ ]-e-Xpw t\-cmw-h-Æam-bn-cp-∂n-√) e-`n-°p-I-bpw sN-bvXp-sIm-≠n-cp-∂p. `¿-Øm-hn-s‚ Cjv-Sm-\p-km-cw ]-´-W-∏-cn-jv-Im-cnWn-bm-bn am-dm≥ Iq-´m-°m-sX Ahƒ \m-´n-te-°p h-∂v ]-g-b-t]mse kz-¥w-ho-´p Im¿-°pw `¿-Ør-

1 am¿®v 2014

25

ho-´p-Im¿-°pw A-cp-a-bm-bn Ip™n-t\m-sSm-∏w Po-hn-°p-∂p. F¶n-epw `¿-Øm-hn-s‚ t]m-°n¬ Ahƒ A-tß-b-‰w hn-jm-Zw sIm≈p-∂p. kp-a-bp-sS Cu Z-b-\o-b-IY-bm-Wv Cu e-Lp-t\m-h-en¬ hnh-cn-°p-∂-Xv. A-\p-{I-aw h-f¿-∂p-h-∂v kp-{]kn-≤-\m-bn-Øo¿-∂ I-hn tkm-a-\pam-bn Hu-tZym-Kn-I-am-bn hn-hm-lw I-gn-®n-s√-¶n-epw A-Xp t]m-se-Øs∂ I-gn-bp-I-bpw A-bm-fp-sS a-Zy]m-\-hpw ]-c-kv-{Xo _-‘-hpw Ak-ly-am-b-t∏mƒ th¿-]n-cn-™p Xm-a-kn-°m≥ \n-›-bn-°p-I-bpw F-∂n-´pw A-bm-sf-°p-dn-®p-≈ kvt\-l-Øn-\pw a-Xn-∏n-\pw Ip-d-hp h-cm-Xn-cn-°p-I-bpw C-\n-bpw t\-cn´p-hn-fn-®m¬ Iq-sS t]m-hm≥ X-ømdm-sW-∂v, Im-ap-I-s\ I-eym-Ww I-gn-°m≥ t]m-Ip-∂ kz-¥w a-Itfm-Sv D-d-∏n-®p ]-d-bp-I-bpw sN-øp∂ kp-an-{X-bp-sS k-¶o¿-W hn-Nn{X-am-b a-\- v h-c-®p-Im-´p-∂-Xm-Wv ssI-h-gn-Iƒ. A-Ωm-a-s‚ a-I-s\∂v ]-c-ky-am-bn A-dn-b-s∏-Sp-∂ hnP-b≥ "ap-d-s∏-Æm'b Ko-X-sb AΩ th-s≠-∂p ]-d-™n-´pw tam-ln®v hn-hm-lw I-gn-°p-I-bpw A-km[m-c-W-amw-hn-[w B¿-Øn-tbm-sS ssew-Kn-I-_-‘w ]p-e¿-Øp-Ibpw H-Sp-hn¬ X-s‚ A-—≥-X-s∂bm-Wv A-h-fp-sS b-Ym¿-∞-Øn-ep≈ A-—-s\-∂p a-\- n-em-hp-I-bpw sN-øp-∂-tXm-sS, A-hƒ hn-P-b-s\ sIm-e-s∏-Sp-Øp-I-bpw A-Ω-bp-sSbpw A-]-I-S-a-c-W-Øn-\v D-Ø-c-hmZn-bm-hp-I-bpw sN-øp ∂p. C-Xm-WvNp-g-en F-∂ e-Lp-t\m-h-en-se {]ta-bw. {`m-¥n-s√-¶n-epw {`m-¥ps≠-∂v A-`n-\-bn-°p-∂p-sh-∂p kz-bw ]-d-bp-I-bpw {`m-¥m-kv-]{Xn-bn¬ B \n-e-bn¬ I-gn-bp-Ibpw sN-øp-∂ A-Ωn-Wn/kp-\-μ F-∂ kp-\n-bp-sS kn-\n-am-\-Sn F∂ \n-e-bv-°p-≈ hn-Nn-{X-am-b A\p-`-h-߃ Im-\¬-Øp-≈n-I-fnhn-h-cn-°p-∂p. s{]m-^-k-dm-b AΩ-bp-sS kv-t\-l-]q¿-h-am-b D-]-tZi-sØ A-h-K-Wn-®v, X-¥-bn√m-Øh-s\-∂-dn-™n-´pw _p-≤n-am-\pw ]cn-{i-a-im-en-bpw F-©n-\o-b-dp-am-b tKm-]n-tb-´-s\ C-jvSs∏-´v I-eymWw I-gn-°p-I-bpw {I-ta-W c-≠pt]-sc-bpw kz-¥w a-°-sf-t∏m-se I-W-°m-°n-b A-Ω-sb H-‰-bv-°m°n "kzm-X-{¥y'Imw-£n-bm-b `¿Øm-hn-t\m-sSm-∏w th-sd ho-sS-SpØv Xm-a-kn-°p-I-bpw A-t±-l-Øn-

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Ddq_v

s‚ h¿-[n-®p-h-cp-∂ a-Zy-]m-\-a-S°w F-√m th-≠m-Xo-\-ß-fpw h-Ish-®p-sIm-Sp-°p-I-bpw Xm≥ K¿-`nWn-bm-b-t∏mƒ X-s‚ D-‰-kp-lrsØ-∂ `m-h-Øn¬ s]-cp-am-dn-bn-cp∂ cp-‹n-Wn-tbm-sSm-Øv Du-´n, a-Zncm-in ap-X-em-b ÿ-e-ß-fn¬ Xs∂ h-©n-®p-sIm-≠p Xm-a-kn-®v ssew-Kn-I-hr-Øn-I-fn-te¿-s∏-Sp-Ibpw A-h-km-\w A-hƒ H-cp Ip™n-s\ {]-k-hn-°p-∂n-S-tØm-fw Im-cy-ß-sf-Øp-I-bpw sN-bv-Xn-´pw, A-sX-√mw A-hƒ-ap-tJ-\-X-s∂ Adn-bp-I-bpw A-h-km-\w A-hƒ a-cWw h-cn-°p-I-bpw sN-bv-Xn-´pw, AXn-s\-√mw Im-c-W-°m-c-\m-b kz¥w `¿-Øm-hn-s\ Ip-‰-s∏-Sp-ØmsX km-[q-I-cn-°p-∂ \o-X-bp-sS khn-ti-j-kz-`m-hw Nn-{Xo-I-cn-°p-∂ ar-Wm-fw; a-cn-® A-Zy-`m-cy-tbm-Spw A-h-fn¬ X-\n-°p-≠m-b a-I-t\mSpw A-tß-b-‰w kv-t\-lw ]p-e¿Øn-s°m-≠p-X-s∂ _n-kn-\- pIm-c-\m-b N-{μ-s‚ c-≠mw hn-hm-lØn-\v h-g-ßp-I-bpw A-h-tcm-Sv `¿Øm-hn-s‚ A-tX a-t\m-`m-hw ]pe¿-Øn-s°m-≠v Zm-º-Xy-Po-hn-Xw Xp-S-cp-I-bpw sN-bv-Xv, C-S-bv-°v Nn-e sX-‰n-≤m-c-W-Iƒ \n-an-Øw `¿Øm-hn-s\-]n-cn-™v kz-¥w ho-´n-te°p h-cn-I-bpw sN-bv-X A-\n-X-bv°v \m-fp-Iƒ I-gn-bp-t¥m-dpw `¿Øm-hn-s\-bpw A-t±-l-Øn-s‚ BZy-`m-cy-bn-se a-I-s\-bpw th¿-s]-´v Po-hn-°m-\p-≈ A-k-ly-X-b-S-°-ap≈ k-¶o¿-W-`m-h-߃ hn-i-I-e-\w sN-øp-∂ th-cp-Iƒ ]-S-cp-∂ h-gnIƒ F-∂n-h-bpw kv-{Xo {]-iv-\߃ ap-Jy-am-bn ssI-Im-cyw sNøp-∂ e-Lp-t\m-h-ep-Iƒ X-s∂.

kzm-X-{¥y-k-a-c-Øn-se H-tc-Sv

Fkv.sI s]ms‰-°m´v

C-¥y≥ kzm-X-{¥y k-a-c-N-cn-{XØn-se C-\n-bpw th-≠-{X A-dn-bs∏-Sm-sX In-S-°p-∂ H-tc-Sm-Wv A]q¿-h-Øn¬ A-]q¿-h-sa-∂p tIm-SXn-`m-j-bn¬ hn-ti-jn-∏n-°m-hp-∂ F¨-]-Øn-\m-ev A-am-hm-kn-I-fpsS I-Y. tI-f-∏-Pn-bp-sS a-I≥ Ip™n-cm-a-°n-Sm-hv {_n-´o-jv s]m-eokn-s‚ I-Æp sh-´n-®v Izn-‰n-¥ym-k-ac-Im-e-Øv \-S-∂ `o-I-c-Xo-{h-hm-Z-{]ÿm-\-{]-h¿-Ø-\-Øn-s‚ `m-K-ambn ^-tdm-Iv ]m-ew t_mw-_p sh®p X-I¿-°p-I-bpw A-Xp-am-bn _‘-s∏-´ tI- n¬ {]-Xn-t]m-ep-amIm-sX A-Xn-k-a¿-∞-am-bn c-£s∏-Sp-I-bpw sN-øp-∂-Xpw B-[p-\nI k-b≥-kn-s‚-bpw km-t¶-Xn-I-hn-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Øn¬ {i-t≤-b-a-t{X. sXm-gn¬-{]-iv-\-Øn¬ kw-L-S\m-i-‡n-sb ap≥-\n¿-Øn k-a¿∞-am-bn C-S-s]-Sm≥ I-gn-hp-≈ sXm-gn-em-fn-t\-Xm-hn-s\ Zp-cq-l]-cn-ÿn-Xn-bn¬ Kp-≠-sb-s°m≠v sIm-√n-®v B sIm-e-sb {]am-Z-am-sbm-cp tI-km-bn D-b¿Øn-s°m-≠p-h-∂-Xn-s\ hn-Z-Kv-[am-b ]-{X-{]-h¿-Ø-\-Øn-eq-sSbpw hn-Z-Kv-[-\m-b h-°o-en-s‚ \ym-b-hm-Z-Øn-eq-sS-bpw X-I¿°p-∂ kw-`-hw hn-h-cn-°p-∂ c≠p Zn-h-k-sØ hn-Nm-c-W-bm-Wv a-s‰m-∂v.

Zy-bp-sS-bpw G-‰-hpw kq-£v-a-amb h-i-߃ sh-fn-hm-°p-∂-Xp-amb e-Lp t\m-h-em-Wn-Xv.

A-[x-Ir-X k-a-c- N-cn-{Xw N-{a-h-´-Øn-\-Sp-Øp-≈ X-dbn¬ Xm-a-kn-°p-∂-h-cpw I-¶m-fnIƒ F-∂-dn-b-s∏-Sp-∂ sN-dp-a-°fn¬-s]-´ A-Sn-bm-∑m-cn¬ H-cp hn`m-K-°m-cp-am-b P-\-hn-`m-K-Øns‚ H-∂n-e-[n-Iw X-e-ap-dI-fp-sS k-a-c-N-cn-{Xw hn-h-cn-°p-∂-Xpw A-h-cp-sS t\-Xm-°-fnsem-cm-fmbn D-b¿-∂p-h-∂ Nm-Ø-s\-bpw as‰m-cm-fm-b I-ayq-Wn-Ãp t\-Xmhpw D-≈m-se N-Xn-b-\p-am-b Xp{]-s\-bpw ]-c-`m-K-tim-`-tbm-sS h-c-®p-Im-´p-∂-Xpw A-h-cn-se ImWm≥ sIm-≈m-hp-∂ sN-dp-∏-°mcn-I-sf ssew-Kn-I-am-b-S-°w Nqj-Ww sN-øp-∂ X-ºp-cm-°-∑msc-bpw a-‰p \m-´p-{]-am-Wn-am-scbpw Nm-Ø-s‚-bpw a-‰pw t\-Xr-XzØn¬ sN-dp-Øp-tXm-ev-]n-°p-∂Xp-am-Wv I-¶m-fn-Iƒ.

km-aq-ly-{]-iv\ - ß - ƒ hn-Zym-`ym-kw, a-Zy-\n¿-am-Ww, tkm-^v-Sv sh-b¿, im-kv-{X K-th-jWw, ssa-Yp-\-ssZ¿-tLym-]m-bw, kp-J-a-c-W-hm-Kv-Zm-\w, kp-J-e-_v[n-am¿-Kw, _o-Pm-hm-]w, Io-S-\min-\n-{]-tbm-Kw, `-hn-jy-Xv ⁄m\w, hn-hm-l-tam-N-\w, "hn-em-]tcm-Kw' F-∂n-h-bp-am-bn _-‘s∏-´ Nn-e kw-`-h-ß-fn-se A-\mim-ky-X-Iƒ Nn-{Xo-I-cn-°p-∂ Ien-Im-em-h-ÿ-Iƒ, B-tcm-Ky-ap≈ sN-dp-∏-°m-cp-sS hr-° X-´nsb-Sp-Øv A-\m-Y-i-h-ß-fp-sS FÆw Iq-´p-∂ hym-P tUm-Iv-S-dm-b _m-_p-hn-s‚-bpw kw-L-Øn-s‚bpw X-´n-∏v ssI-tbm-sS I-≠p-]nSn-®v in-£n-°-s∏-Sp-∂ kw-`-hw Hc-Zv-`p-X-t{]-X-I-Y-bp-sS ssi-enbn¬ ]-cn-Wm-a-Kp-]v-Xn-tbm-sS hnh-cn-°p-∂ H-cp hn-fn-∏m-S-I-se, \m-K-cn-I- ]-cn-jv-Ir-X h-\n-Xm-c-Xv\-ß-fp-sS s]m-ß-®-ß-fpw A-hcp-sS D-∂-X `-c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-I-fnepw Im-jm-b-th-j-[m-cn-I-fm-b {]-am-Wn-am-cn-ep-ap-≈ kzm-[o-\w h-f¿-Øm-\p-≈ s]-Sm-∏m-Sp-I-fpw h-c-®p-Im-´p-∂ th-j-߃ F-∂o B-t£-]-lm-ky e-Lp-t\m-h-epIƒ Cu h-Ip-∏n¬ s]-Spw. am-‰-°-eym-Ww sIm-≠p-≈ Nn√-d _p-≤n-ap-´p-Iƒ k-ln-°m≥ hn-j-an-°p-I-bpw _-‘w D-t]-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

B-Z¿-i-\n-jvT-bpw ]n-Xr-]p-{X- _-‘-hpw tUm. Fw eoem-hXn

£n-°m≥ F-Sp-Øp-Nm-Sn-∏p-d-s∏Sp-I-bpw k-a¿-∞-am-b hn-tcm-[m`n-\-b-Øn-eq-sS H-cp Iq-´¿ A-Xv ]-cn-l-cn°p-I-bpw sN-øp-∂ H-cp km-aq-ly-hpw Km¿-ln-I-hp-am-b {]-iv-\w `w-Kn-bm-bn {]-Xn-]m-Zn°p-∂ Du-Spw ]m-hpw; h-°o-em-b D-j-bpw \n-b-a-_n-cp-Zw t\-Sn-sb¶n-epw am¿-°-‰n-Mv F-Iv-kn-Iyq-´ohn-s‚ tPm-en Xn-c-s™-Sp-Ø cXo-jpw X-Ωn-ep-≈ {]-W-b-sØØp-S¿-∂p-≠m-b a-[p-c-kp-μ-c-amb Zm-º-Xy-_-‘w c-Xo-jn-s‚ Iº-\n-bn¬ ]p-Xp-Xm-bn h-∂ \nj-sb-s®m-√n B-cw-`n-® sX-‰n-≤mc-W-bn¬ \n-∂p-Zn-® ku-μ-cy-∏nW-°w aq¿-—n-®v hn-hm-l-tam-N-\mtem-N-\-h-sc F-Øn-b-t∏mƒ hnZym¿-Yn-I-fm-b a-°ƒ ]-tcm-]-Imcn Iq-Sn-bm-b H-c-[ym-]-I-s‚ klm-b-tØm-sS ]-cn-l-cn-°m≥ {ian-®v hn-P-bn°p-∂ B-g-ß-fnA-ar-Xw F-∂o t\m-h-se-‰p-I-sf°q-Sn C-°q-´-Øn¬ tN¿-°mw.

\o-Xn-\ym-b- cw-Kw H-cp \ym-bm-[n-]-s‚ \n-b-a-hyh-ÿ-bp-sS ssh-cp-[y-ß-fp-sS Xe-\m-cn-g-Io-dn-bp-≈ I-Sp-In-S sX‰m-Ø A-]-{K-Y-\-kq-£v-a-X hn-iI-e-\w sN-øp-∂ kw-L¿-j-\n¿`-c-am-b \n-an-j-ß-fn-eq-sS A-\phm-N-I-s\ \-S-Øn-°p-∂ H-‰-b-Sn∏m-X-Iƒ (N-e-®n-{X-cq-] Øn-\pw Cu \n-co-£-Ww i-cn-bm-hpw ˛ t{]-£-I-s\ F-∂p t`-Z-K-Xn-s∏Sp-Øn-bm¬ a-Xn) Cu hn-`m-K-

B-Z¿-i-Zm¿-Vy-hpw k-Xy-k‘-X-bpw B-flm¿-∞-X-bp-ap-≈ tI-i-h-∏-Wn-°¿ F-∂ F-Iv-knIyq-´o-hv F-©n-\o-b-dpw D-Æn-bpw X-Ωn-ep-≈ ]n-Xr-]p-{X-_-‘Øn-s‚ am-‰p-c-®p Im-´p-∂ ]n≥\n-em-hv F-∂ e-Lp-t\m-h¬ DZm-l-c-Ww.

im-kv{- X-hpw im-kv{- Xm-`m-kh - pw A-km-[m-c-W-{]-Ir-Xw {]-Z¿in-∏n-°p-I-bpw A-Zv-`p-X-߃ Im-´p-I-bpw sN-øp-∂ Im-kv-‰ntbm-∏n-b-°m-c≥ s\m-tb¬ ImsÃm-eo-\ F-∂ A-]q¿-h-I-Ym]m-{X-sØ ]-cn-N-b-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂ B t]-cn-ep-≈ t\m-h¬; A-dn-bs∏-Sp-∂ i-‡n-Iƒ-°p-]p-d-sa {]]-©-sØ `-cn-°p-∂ A-t\-Iw i‡n-t{km-X- p-I-fp-s≠-∂pw Ah-bn¬ Nn-e-Xn-s\ sa-cp-°m-\p≈-Xm-sW-∂v A-h-Im-i-s∏-´psIm-≠v H-cp I¨-t{Smƒ ]m-\-ens\-°p-dn-®v kz-¥w sN-e-hn¬ Kth-j-Ww \-S-Øp-∂ Xo-‰m _o‰m Im-se F-∂ "im-kv-{X-a-{¥hm-Zn'bp-sS ]-co-£-W-{]-h¿-Ø\-߃ {]-Xn-]m-Zn-°p-∂ I¨t{Smƒ ]m-\¬ F-∂n-h Zr-jv-Sm¥-ß-fm-bn Nq-≠n-°m-´mw.

]-´n-I-sf {i-≤n-°p-I A-km-[m-c-W-sa-∂p tXm-∂pam-dv Ip-´n-I-sf, hn-ti-jn-®v a-I≥ Nn-∂-°p-´-s\, in-£n-°p-∂ Ip-´∏m-Sn-bp-sS-bpw A-Xn¬ A-º-c∂v A-km-[m-c-W-sa-∂p tXm∂pw-hn-[w tXm-∂y-hm-k-߃ Im-´n-\-S-°p-∂ Nn-∂-°p-´-s‚-

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bpw I-Y hn-h-cn-°p-∂-Xn-eq-sS ]´n I-Sn-® hn-j-ta-‰m¬ b-Ym-Im-ew hn-[n-°-s∏-´ Nn-In-’ sN-øm-Xn-cp∂m-e-sØ `-hn-jy-Øp-Iƒ [z-\n∏n-°p-∂ _r-l-Zm-c-Wy-Iw C-hnsS kv-a-cn-°mw.

kw-Ko-X -cw-Kw ]p-√m-¶p-g¬-∏m-´n¬ B-fl-hn-kvar-Xn ]q-≠v e-bn-°p-I-bpw Pm-Xna-X-t`-Z-ß-fn-√m-sX Po-hn-°p-Ibpw Cu kw-Ko-X-{]-W-b-Øn-s‚ `m-K-am-sb-∂-t]m-se Ip-i-h-°n-SmØn-bm-b h-≈n-bn¬ A-\p-c-‡\m-bn A-h-fn¬ I-Æ-s\-∂ kw-KoX-tem-e≥-X-s∂-bm-b a-I-s\ P\n-∏n-°p-I-bpw sN-bv-X tIm-hn-eI-sØ tem-I-{]-i-kv-X-\m-b taml-\-h¿-Ω-bp-sS I-Y, Ip-i-h-Ip-eØn-s‚ B-Nm-cm-\p-jvTm-\-ß-fpsS-bpw a-‰pw ]-›m-Ø-e-Øn¬ D]-\y-kn-°p-∂ A-]q¿-h-kp-μ-ct\m-h-em-b {ip-Xn D-Zm-l-c-Ww.

`-‡n-{`m-¥pw Im-a{- `m-¥pw `-‡n-bp-sS t]-cn¬ Im-a-°qØp-Iƒ-°v h-iw-h-Z-cm-tI-≠n-hcp-∂ km-[p-kv-{Xo-I-fp-sS-bpw Ah-cp-sS Zm-cn-{Zy-sØ-bpw ku-μ-cysØ-bpw Nq-j-Ww sN-bv-Xp ]Ww k-ºm-Zn-°p-∂ ap-X-em-fn amcp-sS-bpw B Xn-‡m-\p-`-h-ßfn¬ C-S-bv-s°m-s°-bp-≠m-hp-∂ s]m-´n-sØ-dn-I-fp-sS-bpw sN-dpØp-\n-ev-]p-I-fp-sS-bpw I-Y hn-kvX-cn-°p-∂ I-fn-∏m-´-߃ \-√ DZm-l-c-W-am-Wv.

bp-≤Ø - n-s‚ `o-Ic- X - b - pw sI-Sp-Xn-If- pw _w-•m-tZ-iv bp-≤-Øn¬ ap-∂Wn-t∏m-cm-fn-bm-bn A-S-cm-Sn P-bn®v A-`n-\-μ-\-ß-tf-‰p hm-ßn-sb¶n-epw X-s∂ c-£-s∏-Sp-Øn-b Iq´p-Im-c-\m-b A-Pn-Øn-s‚ Po-h≥

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1 am¿®v 2014

c-£n-°m≥ I-gn-bm-Ø hy-k-\w I-Sn-®-a¿-Øn \m-´n-te-°p a-S-ßnsb-¶n-epw, Xm-a-kn-bm-sX X-\n°njvS-s∏-´-h-fpw A-Pn-Øn-s‚ A-\n-b-Øn-bp-am-b \o-X-sb AΩ-am-cp-sS C-jv-Sw Iq-Sn am-\n-®v hnhm-lw I-gn-®p-sh-¶n-epw, A-PnØn-s\-tbm¿-Øp-≈ Zpx-J-ØmZm-º-Xy-Po-hn-Xw Xp-S-cm-\m-hmsX km-l-kn-I-am-b H-cp cm-{Xnbm-{X-bn-eq-sS a-c-Ww h-cn-® kp\n¬-Ip-am-dn-s‚ I-Y ]-d-bp-∂, bp-≤-Øn-s‚ `o-I-c-X-bpw Xo-cms°-Sp-Xn-I-fpw Zp-c-¥-hpw hy-RvPn-∏n-°p-∂ Ip-td-°q-Sn a-S-ßn-hcm-Ø-h¿; bp-≤-Øn¬ ]-cp-°p-]‰n \m-´p-Im-cp-sS ap-∂n¬ A-]-lmky-\m-bn-Øo c-Ø-°-hn-[w hn-Iemw-K-\m-bn ap-S-¥n-\-S-°p-I-bpw ]-´m-f {]-Xm-]-߃ hm-Nm-e-ambpw au-\-am-bpw A-b-hn-d-°p-Ibpw {]m-bw A-ev-]w Iq-Sn-t∏m-sb¶n-epw hn-hm-lw I-gn-°-W-sa-∂p kz-]v-\w I-≠p-sIm-≠p-X-s∂ apt∂m-´p t]m-hp-I-bpw \-ºv-f-Ωsb-t∏m-ep-≈ Zp¿-e-`w Nn-e Im-cpWy-\n-[n-I-fp-sS-sb-¶n-epw hm-’ey-]m-{X-am-bn Po-hn-Xw \-bn-°pI-bpw H-Sp-hn¬ H-cp sa-cp-hn-s\ sh-Sn-sh-t°-≠n h-∂-t∏mƒ hn-{`aw t]m-se F-t¥m ]n-Sn-s]-´v `m¥n-\p Nn-In-’n-°-s∏-´v A-¥yizm-kw h-en-t°-≠n-h-cp-∂ `m-kvI-c-\n-eq-sS bp-≤-Øn-s‚ sI-SpXn-Iƒ hy-Rv-Pn-∏n-°p-∂ bp-≤w F-∂n-h C-hn-sS Hm¿-°mw.

A-km-[m-cW - hy-‡n-Nn-{X-Ww H-cp kv-{Xo-bp-sS A-dp-sØ-Sp-Ø in-c- pw I-Øn-bpw kq-Sv tI n¬ sh-®p-sIm-≠v s{S-bn-\n¬ H∂mw ¢m-kv-dq-an¬ bm-{X sN-øp∂ sIm-e-]m-X-In-sb-∂p kw-ibn-°-s∏-Sp-∂ H-cm-fp-sS hn-hn-[ a-

t\m-hn-Im-c-߃ {]-Xn-^-en-∏n°p-∂ Zr-Iv-km-£n; A-d-hp-Imc≥ aq- -bp-sS I-im-∏p-io-ew ho-´pIm-sc-bpw \m-´p-Im-sc-bpw A-Km[-am-bpw B-flm¿-∞-am-bpw kvt\-ln-°p-∂ A-bm-fn-ep-f-hm-°p∂ k-¶o¿-W-kz-`m-h-hn-ti-j-ßfp-sS Np-cp-f-gn-°p-∂ A-·n; X-ami-bm-sW-∂p tXm-∂n-®p-sIm-≠v ]-e A¿-∞-X-e-ß-fp-ap-≈ B-ib-߃ B-hn-jv-I-cn-°p-∂ a-c-Win-£; A-hy-‡-`o-I-c-am-b H-cp kz-]v-\-Øn-eq-sS-tbm am-b-bn-eqsS-tbm a-t‰m I-S-∂p-t]m-Ip-∂ t]m-ep-≈ A-\p-`-h-hn-ti-j-ap-fhm-°p-∂ ]q-Pyw; A¿-∞-an-√mØ sX-∂p tXm-∂n-°p-∂-sX-¶nepw ]p-cm-tW-Xn-lm-k-ß-fn-epw ]m-›m-Xy-hpw ]u-c-kv-Xy-hp-am-b km-ln-Xy-Ir-Xn-I-fn-epw a-‰p-ap-≈ A-t\-Iw lm-kym-fl-I-tam hn-cpt≤m-‡n-]-c-tam B-b kq-N-\-Ifpƒ-s°m-≈p-∂ H-cp `m-¥m-kv-]{Xn-bn¬ In-S-°p-∂-h-s‚-sb-∂p tXm-∂p-am-dp-≈ k-¶-ev-]-[m-c h-c®p-Im-´p-∂ kz-]v-\-]-c-º-c; A-Xy ¥m-[p-\n-I-co-Xn-bn-ep-≈ I-hnbpw Nn-{X-Im-c-\p-sam-s°-bm-sW¶n-epw tPm-en sIm-≠p ]-c-ky-sagp-Øp-Im-c-\m-b Zn-hm-I-c-\v A-Xpam-bn _-‘-s∏-´pw A-√m-sX-bpw C-S-s]-Sp-∂ \n-eo-\ ap-X-em-b h\n-X-I-fp-am-bp-≈ hn-Nn-{X-_-‘ß-sf h-c-®p Im-´p-∂ C-Sp-°psXm-gp-Øv; A-\n-X-c-km-[m-c-Wsa-∂p tXm-∂p-∂-Xpw B-tem-Nn®p t\m-°n-bm¬ B-tem-N-\m-arX-hpw A¿-∞-Kw-`o-c-h-hp-am-sW∂p a-\- n-em-hp-∂-Xp-am-b hm°p-I-fpw {]-h¿-Ø-\-hpw sIm-≠v {i-t≤-b-\m-b D-Æn-bp-sS I-Y ]-dbp-∂ A-Xn-cp-Iƒ I-S-°p-∂-h¿ F-∂n-h-sb C-°q-´-Øn¬ s]-SpØmw.

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

IhnX ]n.sI tKm]n

Pohn-X-Øns‚ Nn{X-Im-c-∑m¿ A

‰p-t]mb ssIhn-c-ep-Iƒ Iq´n-Øp∂n A£-c-sa-gp-Xm≥ Xp\n-™-t∏mƒ BIm-i-amWv IS-emkv \nh¿Øn-bXv. arXyp-hns‚ KZvK-Z-߃°v en]n-I-fn-√m-Ø-Xn-\miq\y-amb Xmfp-I-fnCcp-´ns\ hc-bv°m-\-√msX as‰m∂pw Ign-bp-am-bn-cp-∂n√.

s]mSp-∂s\ AcpWkqcys‚ H∂mw civan AI-e-ß-fn¬ \n∂p-b¿∂p-h-∂-t∏mƒ Bfl-tc-J-Iƒ Iq´n-t®¿Øv BZysØ Nn{Xw hc®p.

A\p-`-h-°-S-ens‚ then-tb-‰-߃ Hmtcm Nn{Xhpw ambv®p-sh-¶nepw ho≠pw ho≠pw hc®v Xnc-Isf sh√p-hn-fn®p. thZ-\-bpsS Npcn-I-°pØv Bbncw h´w G‰p-hm-ßn-bn´pw H‰ hc-t]mepw sX‰n-®n√ Pohn-X-Øns‚ Nn{X-Im-c-∑m¿.

AXn-\mBscms° Ipgn-sh´n aqSn-bmepw IÆo-cns‚ I¬]-\-Iƒ hc-I-fpsS knc-I-fnkv]μn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn°pw.

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

1 am¿®v 2014

29

tUm. Fw.Un at\mPv

""\

∂mbn Ihn-X-sb-gp-Xp∂p-≠t√m. IhnX Fgp-Xp-∂bmƒ°v ]m´p-sa-gp-Xm≥ Ignbpw.'' tUm. _me-Ir-jvWs‚ ap∂n¬ \n∂v injy≥ hnb¿Øp. kwhn-[m\ klm-bn-bmbn \n¬°p∂ Hcmƒ°v, Hcp kp{]`m-X-Øn¬ ]ms´-gp-Xm≥ £Wn®p-sIm-≠p≈ "hcw' Fßs\ ssIh-∂p-sh∂v Hm¿°mt\ Ignbp-∂n√. A∂v sshIp-t∂cw tUmIvS-dpsS apdn-bn¬ Ib-dn-bt∏m-gmWv I≈n ]nSn-In-´p-∂Xv. Fgp-Øp-ta-ibv°v apI-fn-en-cp∂ N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn-s∏-SpØp shdpsX ItÆm-Sn®p. aZn-cm-in°v t]mIp-∂-Xn\p aptº Ab® ""hgn-b-º-e-Ønse ]ms´''∂ IhnX A®-Sn-®p-h-∂n-cn-°p∂p. ta¬hn-em-k-Øn¬ ]Xn™ t]cv Ahn-iz-k-\o-b-amw-hn[w Bh¿Øn®p hmbn®p Abmƒ. ""kXy≥ A¥n-°mSv, ac-h-´n-°hoSv.'' tUm. _me-Ir-jvW≥ Xs‚ injy≥ kXys\ "euse-‰¿' (1975) F∂ kn\n-a-bn¬ ]ms´-gpXp-hm≥ £Wn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p.

Im¬]-\n-I-Xsb Hcp kmwkvIm-cn-Im-\p-`-h-ambn ae-bmfn-Iƒ°v A\p-`-h-s∏-Sp-Øn-bXv Ne-®n-{X-Km-\-ß-fmWv. {]W-bm\p-`q-Xn-b-S°w ae-bm-fn-bpsS ]e sshIm-cnI Xe-ß-fp-sSbpw `mh\n¿an-Xn-bn¬ Chbv°v henb kzm[o-\-ap≠v. tIƒhn F∂ hn\n-a-tbm-]m-[nsb Gsd {]ta-b_-‘n-bm-°n-Øo¿Øv AXn-\∏pdw IS∂v A`n-c-an-°p∂ PohnX-Im-e-ßsf ]n∂n-´mWv Hmtcm ae-bm-fnbpw \ne-\n-∂p-t]m-Ip∂Xv. Hmtcm Km\-ßfpw khn-tij-amb A\p-`q-Xn-bmWv ]I¿∂pX-cnI. ]m´ns‚ KpW-\n-e-hmcsØ AXnse Ihn-Xbpw kwKoXhpw Hcp-t]mse kzm[o-\n-

30

1 am¿®v 2014

]m´nse {]W-b-h-k-¥-߃ kXy≥ A¥n-°m-Sns‚ ]ms´-gp-Øp-temIw

°p∂p. kn\n-a-bnse BJym\ kμ¿`-Øn-t\mSv Bfl-ku-lrZw ]pe¿Øp∂ Km\-Øn\v Bbp v IqSp-sa-∂Xv hmkvX-h-amWv. 1975 apX¬ 1999 hscbp≈ Ime-L-´-Øn¬ ]m´n¬ Hcp {]W-b-i-XIw (101 ]m´p-Iƒ) Xs∂ Fgp-Xn-t®¿Ø kXy≥ A¥n°m-Sns‚ kw`m-h-\-Ifpw hne-bn-cp-Ø-s∏-tS-≠Xp≠v. sI.sP tPmbn-bpsS kwKo-X-Øn-em-bn-cp∂p kXy≥ A¥n-°m-Sns‚ BZy hcn-Iƒ CuWØns‚ hiy-X-b-dn-™Xv. ""kz¿W-am-e-Iƒ hnÆn¬ hnXdpw kz]v\ temebmw kmbm-lv\ta'' F∂ Cu Km\w KmbnI Aºn-fn-bmWv ]mSn-bXv. F∂mtPkn-bpsS "knμqc'Ønse ]m´p-Iƒ BWv kXys\ {]i-kvX-\m-°n-bXpw. ""Hcp \nanjw Xcq \n∂n-e-en-bm≥ Hcp bpKw Xcq \ns∂ Adn-bm≥ \o kz¿K-cmKw Rm≥ cmK-taLw'' AXn-`o-I-c-tcmKw _m[n® \mb-Is\ {]W-bn°p∂ \mbnI, Hcp \nanjw Abm-fpsS IqsS Pohn®m¬ aXn-sb∂v B{K-ln-°p∂p. A‰p-t]m-Ip∂ Pohn-X-°-Æn-Iƒ tN¿Øp-sh-°m-s\mcp Km\-am-bncp∂p AXv. ]n∂oSv A\p-cm-K-Øns‚ GI-Xm-\-amb Hcp kzc-L-S-\-bn-te°v Ib-dn-t∏m-Ip∂ Cu Km\Øn\v Bfl-`m-j-W-Øns‚ anSn∏pw Nnd-I-Sn-bp-amWp-≈Xv. ""\oemw-_-c-Ønse \oc-Z-I-\y-Iƒ \n≥ \oe-an-gn-I≠p apJw Ip\n®p B \oe-an-gn-I-fn¬ Hcp \h-kz-]v\-ambv \n¿Ωte F≥ A\p-cmKw Xfn¿Øp-sh-¶n¬''

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

kXy≥ A¥n-°m-Sv

]m´ns‚ ]√-hn-bn¬ {]Wbw Xfn-c-Wn-bp∂p. ]ms´-gp-Øns‚ ]´-߃ Ne-®n-{Xm-Im-iØv ]ns∂bpw kXy≥ ]d-Øn-hn´p. ag-Xp-≈n-Øp≈n \rØ-am-Snhcpw, ]qsh-bn¬ abßpw (kcnX˛iymw), tamlw apJ-]-S-aWn™p (Bcpw A\y-c√˛Fw.sI A¿Pp-\≥), ]qhn-cn-™t√m Cs∂s‚ ap‰Øpw (F\n°p Rm≥ kz¥w˛iymw), Iuam-c-kz]v\-߃ (BcXn˛Fw._n.Fkv), C√n-°mSpw sN√-°m‰pw (ASp-ØSpØv˛cho-{μ≥), {]W-b-h-k¥w, Hm arZpte, cP\o ]dbq (Rm≥ GI-\mWv˛ Fw.Pn cm[m-IrjvW≥), a\-Xm-cn¬ F∂pw (Ifnbn¬ A¬]w Imcyw˛cho-{μ≥), \£-{X-cm-PysØ cmPmthm (Sn.]n _me-tKm-]m-e≥ Fw.F˛F.Sn DΩ¿), sh¨ap-In¬ ]oen-NqSn (kw`hw˛Z£n-Wm-aq¿Øn), Btemew Nm©mSpw (ASp-ØSpØv˛ cho-{μ≥), Ip™nfw Np≠n¬ (Kmb-{Xo-tZhn Fs‚ AΩ˛iymw), X¶-\q-]p-ctam (Xqh¬sIm-´mcw˛tPm¨k¨), hnizw Im°p∂ \mYm (ho≠pw Nne ho´p-Im-cy-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

߃˛tPm¨k¨).....Cßs\ F{Xtbm ln‰p-Km-\-߃°v th≠n kXy≥ A¥n-°mSv hcn-Isf-gp-Xn-bn-´p≠v. kn\n-a-bn¬, kwKoX kwhn-[mb-I≥ cho-{μ\v th≠n BZy ]ms´-gp-Xm-\p≈ \ntbmKw kXy≥ A¥n-°m-Sn-\m-bn-cp∂p.

Nqf (1979)bnse ]m´p-I-fpsS kwKoX kwhn-[m-\-®p-a-Xe tbip-Zm-kn-t‚-Xm-bn-cp∂p.

F∂m¬ kl-]m-Tn-bmb cho{μs\ ss[cy-]q¿Δw AtX¬∏n°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p At±lw. ""cho{μs‚ ]m´n\v Fs¥-¶nepw Ipdhp-s≠-¶n¬ AXv Fs‚ kz¥w sNe-hn¬ Rm≥ am‰n-sN-bvXpXcmw'' F∂ Dd-∏n-em-bn-cp∂p AXv. Ihn-X-sb-gpXn Nn´-s∏-SpØp∂ coXn-bn¬ ]m´p-sN-bvXph∂ kXy\v cho-{μs‚ SyqWn-s´gp-Xp∂ coXnbv°v Iq´p-\n¬°m\m-bn√. F∂m¬ CuW-Øns‚ amkva-cn-I-Zyp-Xn-bn¬ kXy≥ hoWp-t]mbn. lrZ-bm-Im-i-ßsf B¿{Z-am°n "XmctI angn-bn-Xfn¬' F∂ Km\w AhnsS ]nd°p∂p; IqsS cho{μ kwKo-Xsa∂ alm-{]-ÿm-\hpw.

a\- ns‚ taml-߃ kXy≥ A¥n-°m-Sns‚ Km\ß-fn-eqsS IS-∂p-t]m-Ip-tºmƒ ]-kv]c ]qc-I-ß-fmb aq∂v LSI-ßsf IW-°n-se-Sp-t°-≠n-hcp∂p. am\kw, tamlw, kz]v\w F∂o k¶¬]-ß-fn-eq-sS-bp≈ Im¬]-\nI k©m-c-amWv Cu ]m´p-Iƒ F∂v s]mXp-hmb A¿∞-Øn¬ ]dbmw. tamlhpw kz]v\hpw ]m´n¬ \na-Kv\-amIp∂ c≠v ]mX-I-fmbn amdp∂p. kzXzm-\p-`q-Xn-bpsS kzc-{Km-a-ßfn-te°v \sΩ Iq´n-s°m-≠p-t]mIm≥ CXn-\n-S-bn¬ a\- ns‚ Hcp ]mehpw ]Wn-™p-sh°p∂p. a\- ns‚ EXp-t`-Z-߃ ]m´n¬ ]e-t∏m-gmbn sXfn-™ph-cp-∂p≠v. ""a\t \ns‚ aWn-\q-]p-c߃ Cs∂t¥ am‰n-sh®p \¿Ø\w sNbvXp Xf¿∂nt´m \mWw-sIm≠p Xcn-®nt´m'' (shdpsX Hcp ]nW°w˛cho{μ≥) Hcp Znhy-tam-l-Øn≥ tX\pambv h∂n´pw \nd-ap≈ kz]v\-

1 am¿®v 2014

31

߃ CuW-ambv h∂n´pw aWn-\q]p-c-߃ am‰n-sh-®-sX-¥n-\msW∂v a\- n-t\mSv tNmZn-°p∂ Bfl-kw-Ko-X-Øns‚ t\cp≠v Cu ]m´n¬. ]q¶m-‰n-em-Sp∂ ]qh√n ImWp-tºmgpw am\Øv ag-hn√v ImWp-tºmgpw I∂n-shbn-eØv lna-_nμp ImWp-tºm-gpsa√mw tImcn-Ø-cn-°p∂ a\ ns‚ Nn{Xw ]m´ns‚ A\p-]-√hn-bn¬ tN¿Øp-sh-®n-´p≠v. ]mWs‚ XpSn-sbm® tIƒ°ptºmgpw Nnß-cm-hns‚ Ipfn¿ sIm≈p-tºmgpw cm∏mSn ]mSp∂ Xmcm´v tIƒ°p-tºmgpw Xmfw ]nSn-°p-s∂mcp a\- ns‚ km∂n[yw Nc-W-Ønepw \nd-®psh-®n-´p≠v. ]m´n¬ a\- ns‚ Infn-hm-Xn-ep-Iƒ sas√ Xpd-°pI-bmWv. Bfl-K-X-ß-fn-eqsS ]m´ns‚ `mh-temIw krjvSn°p∂p. ""a\- ns‚ ambm-hm-XnXpd-∂n´pw s\mº-c-Øm\ocm-K-]qP sNøptam'' (Nqf˛cho-{μ≥) F∂v \£-{X-tØmSv tNmZn-°ptºmgpw ""Nncn-XqIpw hZ\w I≠ma\- ns‚ s\mº-c-sa∂pw aZt\m-Xvk-h-am-en-I-bmIpw'' (XShd˛F.Sn DΩ¿) F∂-dn-bn-°p-tºmgpw.... ""Btcm-ate, Fs‚ a\- nHcp t{]a-kw-Ko-X-ambv \o'' (kw`hw˛Z£n-Wm-aq¿Øn) Fs∂-gp-Xp-tºmgpw F√mw A\p-cmK k¶¬]-Øns‚ kq£va-bm-Ym¿∞y-ß-fn-te°p≈ Hcp Nph-Sp-am‰w {i≤n°mw. A\p-`-hsØ Imhy]m-T-Øn-te°pw AXns\ ]m´nte°pw Dƒs°m-≈n-°p∂ AXntem-e-amb Bhn-jvI-cW ssienbm-WnXv. {]IrXn AXns‚ kºq¿W-amb `mh-Øn¬ ]m´n{]Xn-^-en-°p∂p.

Im¬]-\nI taml-ßsf Ne\m-fl-I-am-°n-bmWv Hmtcm ]m´pw \ΩpsS a\- n¬ CSw ]nSn°p-∂Xv. taml-sa∂ k¶¬∏sØ ""t]gvk-Wnss^'' sNøp∂ coXn-bm-WnXv. ""]mZ-N-e\w tI´ Ipfn-cnBtem-e-amSo tamlw'' (a\-Xmcn-se∂pw)

ß-f-Wbpw kz¿Kob \nan-j-ß-fn¬'' (Iuamc-kz-]v\-߃) ""B sNs©m-Sn-I-fn¬ Hcp au\Ko-X-ambv Hmate F≥ tamlw DW¿∂p-sh¶n¬'' (Hcp \nanjw Xcq) ""A⁄mXtatXm cmKw \n≥ s\©n-ep-W-cm-dpt≠m

taml-ß-fn∂pw \ns∂ ]p¬Iptam'' (XmctI) ""tZhn \n≥ Poh-\n¬ tamlw {ipXn-ao-´p-tºmƒ'' ({]W-b-h-k¥w) ""Xqh¬ hnS¿Øn-sb≥ tamlamw imcnI \ns∂bpw tXSn-b-e™p'' (]qsh-bn¬ abßpw) ""Hcp hy¿∞-tamlw CXƒs®-∏nkXy≥

""\nd-am¿∂ Nnd-Ip-ambv taml-

32

1 am¿®v 2014

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

em°n X] p sNøpw F≥ am\kw'' (Cu cmK-Zo]w) a\ pw tamlhpw th¿]n-cnbmsX H∂n®v Im¬]-\n-I-X-bpsSbpw A\p-cm-K-Øn-s‚bpw ]oen°n-\m-hp-Isf s\bvsX-Sp-°p-∂Xn\pw DZm-l-c-W-ß-tf-sd-bp≠v, ]m´n¬. ""s\©n¬ hnXp-ºp∂ taml-hpambn Rm\-e-bp-s∂mco hoYn-I-fnFs‚ Nne-sºmen tIƒ°m≥ hcmdpt≠m C∂pw a\- ns‚ Iq´p-Im-c≥'' (bman\n)

F∂v sX∂-en-t\mSv tNmZn-°ps∂mcp `mhw Cu ]m´n¬ \nd-bp∂p≠v.

Nß-ºp-g-bpsS XpS¿®-bmbn hs∂mcp Imhy-[m-csb Bhn-jvIcn-°p∂ Xc-Øn¬, kn\n-a-bpsS kmaqly kμ¿`-Øn\n¬°p∂ hy‡n-bpsS Aaq¿Øhpw Im¬]-\n-I-hp-amb Hm¿Ωbpw A\p-`q-Xn-Xo-{h-X-bpamWv Cu ]m´p-I-fn¬ {]Xy-£-amhp-∂Xv. CXn¬ a\p-jym-h-ÿbpsS k¶o¿W-`m-h-߃ BhnjvI-cn-°p-∂n√. ]Icw Cu ]m´p-

""tamlw aqI-ambv ]mSpw t\chpw \n\-°mbv XpSn-°p-s∂≥ am\kw'' (Im‰pw Cu ImSns‚ Ipfncpw)

Iƒ hy‡y-\p-`q-Xn-bpsS \n»_vZ CS-ß-fn-te°v Xncnbp∂p.

kz]v\-a-WvU-]-߃ kuh¿W-`q-X-Ime {]W-bamWv h¿Ø-am\ bmYm¿∞ysØ \ntj-[n-®p-sIm≠v ]m´ns]mßn-h-cp-∂Xv. kz]v\-kzm-X{¥-Øns‚ ]m´p-Iƒ°pw kzmX{¥y-ap≠v ChnsS. ]m´v k©-cn°p∂ Zqc-sams° t{imXm-hn-s‚bp-≈n-te-°m-Ip∂p. Xm≥ \ne\n¬°∂ \nan-j-Øn-te°v am{Xw. ""sh¨ap-In¬ ]oen-NqSn sX∂-en≥ Xmf-ambn Fs‚ kz]v\-a-WvU-]-ØnimcntI \o h∂-W™p'' (kw`hw) ""\nem-hns‚ Npw_-\-ta‰p Xpjm-c-a-Wn-bp-dßn \nio-Y-]p-jv]-Zew hnS¿∂p kz]v\-i-e-`-ap-W¿∂p˛Fs‚ kz]v\-i-e-`-ap-W¿∂p'' (AhXmcw)

""Fs‚ s\©nse taml-samcp sNdp-Km-\-ambv \o ]mSptam \ns‚ cmK-kp[m ck-Øn-se≥ Hma-emsf ab-°ptam'' (Xpf-kn]q°pw Im´nse)

""t\mhp∂ kz]v\-߃ X≥ NnX-bn\o Fcn-bm-dpt≠m IÆo-cn-eqsS Nncn XqIptam'' (Nqf)

cho-{μ≥ amÿ

""ItÆmSv IÆmb kz]v\-߃ taml-ß-fn¬ \ocm-Sp-tºmƒ AXn-t\mtcm `mhw'' (Ifn-bnA¬]w Imcyw)

kn\n-a-bn¬, kwKoX kwhn-[m-b-I≥ cho-{μ\v th≠n BZy ]ms´-gp-Xm\p≈ \ntbmKw kXy≥ A¥n-°m-Sn-\m-bn-cp∂p.

Nqf (1979)bnse ]m´p-IfpsS kwKoX kwhn-[m-\®p-a-Xe tbip-Zm-kn-t‚Xm-bn-cp∂p. F∂mkl-]m-Tn-bmb cho-{μs\ ss[cy-]q¿hw AtX¬∏n°p-Ib - m-bn-cp∂p At±lw BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

""Fs‚ kz]v\-k-tcm-h-c-Ønsem-tcm-f-ambv \o DW-cptam'' (Bcpw A\y-c√) Cßs\ kz]v\-km-∂n-[y-ß-fneqsS ]m´n¬ Bflm-\p-`-h-Øns‚ hnkvXr-X-amb ÿe-cmin krjvSn°p∂ coXn-bm-WnXv. ChnsS kz]v\w tamlw, a\ v Ch aq∂pw XΩn-ep≈ _‘-Øn-eqsS ]m´ns‚ LS-\-bn¬ Im¬]-\nIX Hcm-Jym-\-co-Xn-bmbn amdp∂p. ]n∂oSv a\ v˛tamlw˛ a\ v˛kz]v\w, a\ v˛Hm¿Ω XpSßnb `n∂-]m-T-ß-fn-te°v AXv hnI-kn-°p-I-bmWv. ]m´nse kzchn-\ym-k-ßsf km[y-X-Isf kq£n-®p-t\m-°n-bm¬ Chsb√mw khn-tij hyh-lm-c-ßfm-Ip-∂p-sh∂v hy‡-amWv.

1 am¿®v 2014

33

""]nt∂m´v t\m°n-bm¬ am{Xta Pohn-XsØ a\- n-em-°p-hm≥ Ign-bp-I-bp-≈q. F∂m¬ Pohn°m≥ apt∂m´p t\m°Ww'' Io¿°KmUv (1813-˛1855)

H

cmƒ P\n®p hf-cp∂ kml-N-cy-ßfpw ]n∂n-Sp∂ PohnXhgn-Ifpw A\p-`-hn-°p∂ t¢i-ßfpw e`n-°p∂ B\p-Iqey-ßfpw D≠m-Ip∂ t\´-ßfpw t\cn-Sp∂ ]cm-P-b-ßfpsa√mw kq£vaambn ]cn-tim-[n-°p∂Xpw Imcy-Im-c-W-߃ Is≠Øm≥ {i-an°p∂Xpw A{X- F-fp∏-ap≈ ]Wn-b-√. F¶nepw Ahsb-∏-‰n-sb√mw Ae-k-am-bn-s´¶nepw Nn¥n-Im-Ø-h-cp-≠m-hp-Ibn-√.

F{X-Xs∂ _p≤n-]q¿hhpw bp‡n-`-{Z-hpam-bn-Nn-¥n-®mepw s]mcpƒIn-´mØ Nne -{]-iv\ßfpw {]tl-fn-IIfpw D≠m-hpw F√m -Po-hn-X-I-Y-I-fn-epw. F√mPo-hn-X-ß-fp-tS-bpw c≠v -A-Sn-ÿm\-L-S-I-߃ Ah-bpsS ]mc-ºcy(heredity)-hpw,- ]-cn-ÿnXn(environment)bpw F∂m-Wt√m -sh-∏v. F∂m¬ Ah c≠pw {]I-S-ambn Gsd-°psd kam-\-ambn-´p≈ kμ¿`-ßfn¬ t]mepw ImWp∂ PohnX sshPmXyw A¤p-X- P-\-I-am-Wv. Htc amXm]n-Xm-°-fpsS a°ƒ Htc IpSpw_-km-aqly kml-N-cy-ß-fnhf¿∂p-h-cp-tºmƒ t]mepw ImWp∂ hyXym-k-߬ a\- nem-°m≥ Ign-bm-Ø-h-bm-Wv ]mcº-cy-Øns‚ ]e {]Im-i-\-ßfpw. Ah-sb- Ip-d-s®m∂p a\- nem-°-W-sa-¶n¬, Ah-bpsS sshhn-≤y-ßfpw hnIm-k-]-cn-Wma-ßfpw ]cn-tim-[n-°-W-sa-¶n¬, P\n-X-I -im-kv{X-Øns‚bpw a\xim-kv{X-Øn-t‚bpw Hs°

34

1 am¿®v 2014

3

Bfl-IY

tUm. F≥.F Icow

Hcp Ime-L-´-Øns‚ ssIsbm∏v

CcpƒaqSnb

DuSp-h-gn-Iƒ Hcp k¶-ev]- I-Ym-]m-{X-amb \mdm-WØv {`m¥≥ \ΩpsSbnSbn-ep≈ Hcp a\x-imkv{X amXr-I-bpsS BZn-cq-]-am-sW∂p ]d-bmw. \mdm-Ws‚ {`mt¥m-f-sa-Øm-Ø, Hcp]t£ AXn-t\-°mƒ {`m¥-amb Hcp \mdm-W≥ F∂n-ep-ap-≠m-Imw

klmbw tXS-Ww. AXp-t]mse Xs∂ Htc `uXn-I- Po-hnX- km-l-N-cy-ß-fn¬ P\n®p hf¿∂hcm-bm¬t]mepw Ah¿ Hmtcm sh√p-hn-fn-tbmSpw {]Xn-I-cn-°p-∂Xv apºp kqNn-∏n-®-hn[w hn`n∂ coXn-bn-em-bn-cn-°pw. AXv Hcp]t£ Ah-cpsS sshIm-cnI LS-\-bpsS hyXy-kvX -kz`mhwsIm≠m-Imw. Aßs\ Hmtcm-cp-Ø-cp-tSbpw kq£vahpw khn-ti-j-hp-amb hy‡n-Xz-cq-]o-I-c-W-Øn]¶p-h-ln-°p∂ FÆ-a‰ kq£v-a-L-S-I-ß-fp-≠v. AXp-sIm≠mWv Hmtcm hy‡nbpw ]q¿W-k-am-\-X-I-fn-√mØ khnti-j- Po-hn-bmbn XpS-cp-∂-Xv. At∏mƒ Hmtcm a\p-jyt\bpw kq£va-ambn ]Tn-°p∂Xnt\-°mƒ Hcp]t£ Ffp∏-am-bn-´p-≈Xv Nne kmam-\y -k-hn-ti-j-X-I-fpsS ASn-ÿm\-Øn¬ h¿§o-I-cn-°p-∂-Xm-Imw. \ΩpsS ]pcm-tW-Xn-lm-k-ß-fnse Ahn-kva-c-Wo-b-ßfmb IYm-]m-{X-߃ ]ecpw AØcw h¿§o-I-c-W-Øns‚ ^e-am-bp-≠mb k¿Km-flI krjvSn-I-fm-sW∂p IW-°m°mw. B BZn-a-cq-]-߃°p (archetypes)Pohn-X-Øn]nt∂bpw \nc-h[n cq]-˛-`m-h-t`-Z-ß-fp-≠m-Imw. Ah-cpsS a\x-im-kv{Xhpw AX-\p-k-cn-®p≈ sNbvXn-I-fp-sS ]n∂nse tNmZ-\-Ifpw At\z-jn-°p-∂Xp _p≤n-]-c-ambn Dt∑-jZmbIam-sW-¶nepw am\knI-ambn hfscb[nIw t¢i-I-cam-Wv. Rm≥ Pohn-X-Ønse Hmtcm \n¿Wm-bI L´-Ønepw {]Xn-k-‘n-ItfmSv {]Xn-I-cn® coXn-bpsS Imcy-Øn¬ C∂nt∏mƒ Xncn™p t\m°p-tºmƒ F\n-°p-Xs∂ a\- n-em°m≥ Ign-bmØ Imc-W-ß-fp-≠v. Hcp]t£ Fs‚

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

t^mt´m: sI. iin

At∏mfsØ {]Xn-I-cWw bp‡n]q¿h-sa-∂-Xn-t\-°mƒ sshIm-cn-Iambncp∂-Xp-sIm-≠m-bn-cn-°mw.

At∏mƒ AXns‚ Zpcq-lX A\m-hcWw sNø-W-sa-¶n¬ B {]tXyI ka-bsØ Fs‚ sshIm-cn-I-amb ÿnXn AXns‚ apgp-h≥ Xo{h-XtbmSpw IqSn ]p\x-kr-jvSn-°m≥ Ign-b-Ww. AX-km-≤y-am-Wp-Xm\pw.

Hcp k¶-ev]-I-Ym-]m-{X-amb \mdm-WØv {`m¥≥ \ΩpsSbnS-bnep≈ Hcp a\x-imkv{X amXr-IbpsS BZn-cq-]-am-sW∂p ]d-bmw. \mdm-Ws‚ {`mt¥m-f-sa-Øm-Ø, Hcp ]t£ AXn-t\-°mƒ {`m¥amb Hcp \mdm-W≥ F∂n-ep-ap-≠mImw. Fs‚ Np‰n-ep-ap≈ a‰p ]e-cnep-ap-≠m-Imw. henb I√p-Iƒ hfsc t¢in®p Ip∂n≥ apI-fnte°v Dcp-´n-°-b-‰n apI-fn-se-Øptºmƒ AXp Xmtgm´p X≈n-bn´v AXns‚ ]X\w I≠m-Àm-Zn-°p∂ \mdm-Ws‚ {`m¥v Hcp Akm-[m-cW-amb {`m¥ns‚ cq]-at√? C∂p \mw B IY -D-]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂Xp hf¿∂p hcp∂ Ip´n-Isf Ahcpƒs°m-t≈≠ auen-I-amb Hcp Pohn-X-kXyw ]Tn-∏n-°p-∂-Xn-\p-th≠n-bm-Wv. AXn-XmWv. D∂Xn hcp-Øp-h-ms\-{Xbpw -]-cm-[o\w/ ]ns∂-b-ß-t[m-KXns°{X-bp-sa -fp∏amw F∂ km[m-cW Pohn-X-kXyw. Rm\n-t∏mƒ Fs‚ Pohn-XsØ ka-{K-ambn kao-£n-°p-hm\pw Ahbnse Zim-k-‘n-Isf kq£va-ambn A]-{K-Yn®p a\- n-em-°p-hm\pw {ian-°p-tºmƒ Db¿∂p h∂ Nn¥Isf hfsc kmam-\y-h-evI-cn-®p -]d™hbmWv ap≥ sNm∂ -Im-cy-ßsf-√mw. F∂nepw Hcp \mdm-WØp {`m¥-\nt√ Fs∂-\n-°n-t∏mƒ kwibw tXm∂m-dp-≠v. Hcp ]t£ Fs‚ Pohn-X-Ønse kw`-h-ßfpw A\p-`-h-ßfpw, t\´-ßfpw ]X-\ßfpw ]cm-P-b-ßfpw Xnc-s™-SpØ-h-X-cn-∏n-°p-tºmƒ AXv hmbn°p∂ kq£va _p≤n-Iƒ°v AXns‚ a\x-imkv{X kn≤m-¥-]-camb A¿∞-X-e-߃ a\- n-em°m≥ Ign-s™∂pht∂-°mw.

F\n-s°-∂-t]mse ]e¿°pw PohN-cn-{X-ßfpw Bfl-I-Y-I-fpw, kvacW-I-fp-sa√mw {]nbw-I-c-amb hmb\-bm-sW-s∂-\n-°-dn-bmw. AXn\p≈ ImcWw Ah -\-evIp∂ PohnX kXy-ß-fn-te°pw kn≤m-¥ß-fn-te-°p-ap≈ \nin-X-amb

tUm. F≥.F Icow

Dƒ°m-gvN-bm-Wv. cN-bn-Xm-hns‚ s]mß-®hpw Alw-_p-≤nbpw F√mw Hgn-hm°n kq£va kXyw a\- n-em-°phm≥ hcn-Iƒ°nS-bneqsS hmbn-°p-hm-\p≈ khn-tij-amb Ignhp hf¿Øn-sb-Sp-t°≠n-bn-cn-°p-∂p-sh-∂p-am-{Xw. PohN-cn-{X-ß-fn¬ A[n-Ihpw _tbm{K-^nIƒ F∂-Xn-t\-°mƒ hagiography (lm-Kn-tbm-{K-^n) ]pWy-hm-f-N-cn-X-߃ t]mse hnj-b-Øns‚ shdpw hmgvØ-epI-fm-bn-Øo-cp-∂p. AXp-t]mse Xs∂ Nne¿ Ah-cpsS Adn-bp∂Xpw Adn-b-s∏-Sm-Ø-Xp-amb Pohn-X-Zu¿_-ey-߃ hmb-\-°mcpsS Pn⁄m-ksb hf¿Øp-∂Xn\pw \ne-\n¿Øp-∂-Xn\pw th≠n hfsc AXn-i-tbm-‡n-]chpw Bkzm-Z-\-£-a-hp-am-°m-dp≠v. Cw•o-j-v I-hn-bmb tUmwsam-

sdbvkv Fgp-Xnb Xs‚ Bfl-IY (c≠p hmey-߃) AXns‚ kXyk-‘-X-bn¬ am{X-a√ Ah-X-c-WØn¬ {]Z¿in-∏n-°p-∂ \\pØ \¿a-t_m-[-Ønepw cN\m coXnbnepw anI-®p- \n¬°p∂hbm-Wv. AIm-e-Øn¬ Nc-a-aS™ B {]Xn-`m-[-\≥ C¥ybnse G‰hpw Xe-s∏m-°-ap-≠mbn-cp∂ ]{Xm-[n-]-sc-∂- \n-e-bn{]kn-≤-\mb {^m¶v -sam-sdbvkns‚ ]p{X-\m-bn-cp-∂p. Hcp \√ Ihn-bpsS Na-ev°mc kpμ-camb KZy-Øn-emWv tUmwsamtdbvkv Xs‚ Bfl-I-Y-sb-∂t]mse Cμn-cm-Km-‘n-bpsS Poh-Ncn-{Xhpw cNn-®-Xv. F∂mAhbv°p c≠n\pw \ncq-]-W-]-camb \√ kzoI-cWw e`n-®p-sh¶nepw AX-\p-k-cn® s]mXp AwKo-Imcw e`n-°msX t]mbn.

1 am¿®v 2014

35

Pkvan

\fn\n Paoe

Bfl-I-Y-bpsS A]q¿hw Nne \√ amXr-I-Iƒ ae-bm-f-Øn-epap-≠v. _n.-I-eymWn AΩ-bpsS hymg-h-´-kva-c-W-Iƒ F∂ BZyIm-e-Ir-Xnbpw tdmkntXmakns‚ Ch-s\s‚ {]nb kn sP F∂ A\p-kva-c-Whpw Ahbn¬ \nd™p \nev°p∂ Bflm¿∞-Xbpw AXn¬ Hmfw sh´p∂ B¿÷-hhpw sIm≠p {it≤-b-ß-fm-Wv. Hcmƒ°v Bfl-I-Y-sb-gpXn {]kn-≤o-I-cn-°p-hm-\p≈ A¿lX-sb-∏‰n Nne -Xn-I®pw sX‰mb [mc-W-Iƒ \ΩpsS kaq-lØn¬ C∂pw \ne-\n-ev°p-∂ps≠∂p tXm∂p-∂p. kmln-XyØnse ]gb \mbI k¶-ev]sØ-∏-‰n-bp-≠m-bn-cp∂ [mc-Wt]mse \nc¿∞-I-am-W-Xv. Hcp Cw•ojv t]mÃp-am≥ Fgp-Xnb Xs‚ ck-I-chpw DS-\ofw A¿∞-]q¿Æ-hp-amb A\p-`-hßfpw \nd™ Bfl-I-Y- hm-bn®tXm¿°p-∂p. Xs‚ Pohn-XIY a‰p-≈-h¿°p {]tbm-P-\-Ictam {]tNm-Z-\-£-atam Rm≥ hmbn® t]mÃpam-t‚Xp t]mse A\p-I-c-Wo-b-amb Pohn-X]mT߃ Dƒs°m≈p-∂hbmsW¶n¬ AsX-gp-Xp∂ Bƒ Bcm-bn-cp-∂mepw kaq-l-

36

1 am¿®v 2014

Øn\p \evIp∂ kw`m-h-\-bm-Wv. AXv B \ne°v AwKo-I-cn-°-s∏S-W-sa-¶n¬ AXns‚ cN\mssien k¿§m-fl-I-am-bn-cn°-W-sa-∂p-am-{Xw. as‰m-cp-Xcw BflI-Y-Iƒ aebm-f-Øn¬ hf¿∂p hcp-∂-Xns‚ e£-W-߃ I≠p XpS-ßn-bn-´p≠v. {]kn-≤- I-hnbpw IYmIrØpw Fgp-Øp-Im-cn-bp-amb Ia-em-kp-cø (I-a-em-Zm-kv) bmWv AXn\p \mS-Io-b-amb XpS°w Ipdn-®-sX-∂p-]-d-bmw. Ia-emZmkv F∂ t]cn¬ Cw•o-jnIhn-X-I-sf-gp-Xp-Ibpw am[-hnIp´n F∂ t]cn¬ IY-I-sf-gp-XpIbpw sNbvXn-cp∂ Ah¿ Xs‚ Bfl-IY (My Story)Cw•ojn¬ {]kn≤w sNbvXXp kmlnXy-Øn¬ am{X-a√ kaq-l-ØnXs∂ Hcp henb tImfn-f°w krjvSn-°p-I-bp-≠m-bn. AX-h¿ kzXx-kn-≤-am-bn-cp∂ k¿§m-fl-IcptØmSpw kmln-Xy-kn-≤m-¥-]c-amb hnizm-k-tØmSpw IqSn t\cn-´p. Ah¿ Xs∂ Xs‚ Hcp Ihn-X-bn¬ {]Jym-]n-®-Xp-t]mse aq∂p `mj kwkm-cn-°p-Ibpw c≠p `mj-I-fn-se-gp-Xp-Ibpw Hcp `mj-bn¬ kz]v\w ImWp-Ibpw sNøp∂ X\n°p Xm≥ F¥v, Ft∏mƒ, Fßs\, GXp `mj-

_m_pt]mƒ

ae-bm-‰q¿ cma-IrjvW - ≥

bn¬ Fgp-X-W-sa∂v Xocp-am-\n-°phm-\p≈ ]q¿Æ kzmX-{¥yw X\n°p-s≠∂v, kμ¿i-I¿t°m, ImWm≥ hcp∂ Ikn≥knt\m AXn¬ Imcy-an-√. Ah¿ Ah-cpsS Imcyw t\m°n-bm¬ aXn. kaq-l-Øns‚ AwKo-IrX A`n{]m-b-߃ t\m°msX kz¥w A\p-`-h-߃ ]q¿Æ-ambn A\m-hcWw sNøp∂ Xc-Øn-ep≈ Bfl-I-Y-Iƒ Ia-em-Zm-kns‚ "Bfl-I-Ybv°p tijw ae-bmf-Øn¬ A]q¿h-am-bns´¶nepw Ct∏mƒ ]pdØp hcp-∂p-≠v. Ahbn-sem-∂mWv Hcp ssewKn-I-sØmgn-em-fn-bmb \-fn-\n Paoe-bpsS Bfl-I-Y. ASpØImeØv A°m-Z-anIv hrØ-ß-fnepw tIc-fØnse ItØm-en°m k\ym-kn-\nk`m PohnX kwhn-[m-\-sØ-∏-‰nbp≈ N¿®-I-fnepw Ipd®v H®∏mSp≠m°nb IrXn-bmWv Bta≥. F¥p-sIm-s≠-∂mtIc-f-Ønse Hcp {]kn≤ h\n-XmtIm-fPv {]n≥kn-∏-fpsS hnZym-`ymk A-®-S°w kw_-‘n® k`bpsS Nne I¿i-\-amb \ne-]m-SpIƒs°Xn-cmbn i_vZ-ap-b¿ØpIbpw AX-\p-k-cn®p {]h¿Øn°p-Ibpw sNbvX-Xn¬ {]tIm-]n-Xcmb k`m t\XrXzw Ah¿s°-Xncmbn FSpØ Nne \S-]-Sn-Iƒ AwKo-I-cn-°m≥ Ign-bm-Ø-hn[w a\p-jym-h-Im-i-ßsf \n¿±b-ambn \ntj-[n-°p∂hbm-b-t∏mƒ A\nhm-cy-amb Xpd∂ G‰p-ap-´epw XpS¿∂p knÿ sPkvan-bpsS ]pdØp t]mI-ep-am-Wp-≠m-b-Xv. Xs‚ Pohn-X-Øns‚ ]›m-Ø-eØn¬ k\ym-kn\n kaq-l-Øn-te°p≈ {]th-i-\hpw kz¥w hy‡n-]-c-amb Ign-hp-Ifpw {]h¿Ø-\-ßfpw sIm≠p ]et∏mgpw {]Xn-Iq-e-amb kml-N-cyß-fn¬ t\Sn-sb-Sp°p∂ t\´-ß-fptSbpw HSp-hn¬ t\cn-tS-≠n-h∂ thZ-\m-P-\-I-ß-fmb A\p-`-h-ß-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

fp-tSbpw IY ]d-bp∂ Hc-]q¿hXcw Bfl-I-Y-bmWv Bta≥.

XpS¿∂v knÿ sPkvan Rm\pw Hcp kv{Xo F∂ teJ-\-k-am-lm-chpw {]kn-≤o-I-cn-°p-I-bp-≠mbn. ae-bm-f-Øn¬ Bfl-I-Ym(-Po-hn-XI-Y) imJbv°v CØcw ]pXnb am\-ßfpw hnIm-k-]-cn-Wm-a-ßfpw D≠m-Ip-∂Xv `mj-bpsS hf¿®sb klm-bn-°p∂ Hcp LS-I-am-Wv. \ΩpsS Fgp-Øp-Im¿, As√-¶nk¿§-i-‡n-bp≈ {]Xn-`m-[-\-∑m¿, Ah¿ {]th-in-°p∂ sXmgn-ens‚ kz`m-hhpw ]cn-an-Xn-I-fp-a-\p-k-cn®v Xß-fpsS cN\m]c-amb kn≤n-Iƒ apgp-h≥ D]-tbm-Kn-°m≥ Ah-kcw e`n-°msX \jvS-s∏-Sp-Øn-°-f-bm-dp≠v. F∂m¬ AØcw A\p-Iq-e-a√mØ Np‰p-]m-Sp-I-fn¬t]mepw Xß-fpsS k¿§-]-c-amb kn≤nIƒ°v Gsd-°psd ]q¿Æ {]Imi\w \evInb ae-bm-fn-I-fmb FgpØp-Im-cp-≠v. C¥y≥ knhnk¿ho-kns‚ sImtfm-Wn-bsNmcp-°p≈ ]mc-º-cy-a-\p-k-cn®v AXnse AwK-߃°v kmln-Xy-c-N\bpw Iem-{]-h¿Ø-\-ßfpw \SØpI t¢i-I-c-am-bn-cp-∂p.

AØcw ]cn-anXnIƒ AXn-ewLn®v kmlnXy cN-\-I-tfm-sSm∏w k¿ho-knse Xs‚ A\p-`-h-߃ kl-P-am-bn-cp∂ \√ \¿Ω-t_m-[tØmSpw \ninXamb Dƒ°m-gvNtbmSpw IqSn Fgp-Xnb Hcm-fm-bncp∂p ae-bm-‰q¿ cma-Ir-jvW≥.

XpS¿∂p ]ecpw Xß-fpsS k¿hokv A\p-`-h-߃ ASn-ÿm-\-am°n Bfl-I-Y-Iƒ Fgp-Xn-bn-´p-≠v. ap≥ No^v sk{I-´dn kn.-]n-\m-b¿, XØpey-amb Db¿∂ ]Z-hn-I-fn-se-Ønb tUm.-_m_p t]mƒ, tUm.-kn.-hn.B\μt_mkv F∂o {it≤-bcmb Fgp-Øp-Im-cp-tSbpw \nc- \o-fpIbmWv. tUm.-_m-_p-t]mƒ C∂p hfsc hmbn-°-s∏-Sp∂ ae-bm-f-Ønse hfsc {it≤-b-\mb tImf-an-ÃmWv. AXp-t]mse Xs∂ cmPyØpw ]pdØpw Nne {]tXyI taJ-e-Ifn¬ Bi-b-ßfpw ]cn-]m-Sn-Ifpw {]N-cn∏n®p {]Jym-X-\mb B\-μt_mkv t\csØ \m´pIq´w F∂ Hcp ae-bmf cmjv{Sob t\mh¬ cNn®n-cp-∂p. AXns‚ Hcp lnμn-]Xn∏v CønsS U¬ln-bn¬ {]Im-i\w sNbvX-Xns‚ dnt∏m¿´p hmbn-°p-Ibp-≠m-bn. At±-l-Øns‚ Bfl-IYm-]-c-amb ]d-bm-Xn-\n-hø F∂ cN\ Ct∏mƒ tIc-f-i_vZw hmcn-Ibn¬ kocn-bssekv sNøp-∂p-≠v.

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

tUmwsam-sdbvkv

kn.-]n- \m-b-cp-tSbpw kam\yw Zo¿Lamb k¿hokv IY {]kn-≤o-Icn-®Xv tIc-f-i_vZw hmcn-I-bnXs∂-bm-Wv. kº-∂-amb B hy‡n-Xz-Øns‚ A]q¿h kpμ-camb hi-߃ A\m-h-cWw sNøs∏-Sp∂tXmsSm∏w k¿ho-knse hepXpw sNdp-Xp-amb kl-{]h¿Ø-I-cp-tSbpw cmjv{Sob `c-Wm[n-Im-cn-I-fp-tSbpw i‡n Zu¿_-ey߃ Bcp-tSbpw hnIm-c-ßsf sX√pw apdn-s∏-Sp-ØmsX hnh-cn-°p∂-Xn¬ kn.-]n -\m-b¿ A`n-\-μ-\o-bambn hnP-bn-°p-I-bp-≠m-bn.

F∂m¬ tUm.-_m-_p-t]m-fn-t‚bpw tUm.-kn.hn B\-μ-t_m-kn-t‚bpw hn⁄m-\-Øn-t‚bpw ho£-WßfptSbpw hym]vXnbpw sshhn≤yhpw hnkva-b-P-\-Iamw hn[w hfsc hn]p-e-am-Wv. ae-bm-‰q-cns‚ k¿hokv tÃmdn-bm-Is´ k¿hokv Imcy-ß-tf-°mƒ a\p-jy-I-YIƒ°v Du∂¬ \evIp-∂-Xm-Wv. DZm-l-c-W-ambn ae-bm-‰q¿ Xriq¿ If-Iv‰-dmbncn°p-tºm-fm-Wv, \nch[nt]cpsS ac-W-Øn-\n-S-bm-°nb tN‰p-hm-]m-e-Øn-ep-≠mb _ -]ISw \S-∂-Xv. AXns‚ kmam\yw hni-Z-amb hnh-cWw AXn-ep-≠v.

AhnsS At±lw Hcp IYm-IrØns‚ \n w-K-X-tbm-Sp-IqSn Xs‚ Iognse Nne DtZym-K-ÿ-∑m-cpsS hy‡n-Xz-Øns‚ Nncn-bp-b¿Øp∂ tImam-fnØw \nd™ s]cpam‰ßfpw sNbvXn-Ifpw Nne sNdnb kvt{Sm°p-I-fn¬ Ah-X-cn-∏n°p-∂p-≠v. Cu ]pkvXIw \ncq-

]Ww sNbvX-t∏mƒ AØcw Hcp henb Zpc-¥-Øn-\n-S-bnepw lrZ-b-iq-\y-sa∂p tXm∂m-hp-∂hn[w If-Iv‰¿ sI.-hn -cm-aIrjvW Aøsc IYm-Ir-Ømb ae-bm-‰q¿ Iog-S-°n-°-f-™psh∂ a´n-ep≈ Fs‚ \nco£Ww At±lw AwKo-Icn-®Xmbn tXm∂n-bn-√. ]n∂o-sSm-cn°¬ t\cn¬ I-≠-t∏mƒ Fs‚ B \ncq-]-W-hm-Iy-sØ-∏‰n Ft∂mSv FSp-Øp-]-d-bp-I-bp-≠mbn. F∂m¬ AØcw Iem-]-camb Hcp Hgn™p \nev°¬ kn.]n -\m-b-cn¬ ImWp-I-bn-√. lmky-Øns‚ a¿Ωw Adn-bp∂ Hcp kmln-Xy-Im-c-\m-sW-¶nt]mepw kn.-]n.-\m-b¿ hy‡n-]-cambn ]cn-lm-k-tZym-X-I-ambn Bsc-∏-‰nbpw Ah-cpsS hnIm-cßsf thZ-\n-∏n-°msX Fgp-XmXn-cn-°m≥ {]tXyIamb \njv]£X ImWn-®n-cn-°p-∂p Xs‚ k¿hokv tÃmdn-bn¬.

Ipºkmc cq]-Øn-ep≈ ]e {]kn≤ Bfl-I-Y-Ifpw Imev]\nI {][m-\-am-sW-∂p≈XmWv kXyw. skbn-‚v HmKÃns‚ I¨s^j≥ B alms‚ Bflo-bm-\p-`-h-ß-fpsS Ncn-{XamWv. F∂m¬ Nn¥-I-\mb dqt m-hn-t‚-Xm-Is´ {][m-\ambpw Iev]-\m-cq]-Øn-ep-≈-XmWv. AXnse hnh-c-W-ßsfm∂pw A£-cm¿∞-ØnFSp-t°-≠-Xn-√. Ia-em-Zm-kns‚ Fs‚ IYbpw Gsd-°psd Aßs\ Xs∂-bm-Wv. GXmbmepw iqjvI-sa∂p Icp-X-s∏-´ncp∂ ae-bmf Poh-N-cn-{X-imJ ]pXnb am\-ß-tfmSpw `mh-ßtfm-Spw-IqSn hf-cp-I-bm-Wv. BflI-Y-I-fpw, A\p-kva-c-Wßfpw F√mw AXns‚ `mK-ß-fm-Wv. cN-\m-]-c-amb kn≤n-I-fp-≈-h¿ Xß-fpsS A]q¿h-ßfpw A¿∞]q¿Æßfp-amb Pohn-Xm-\p-`-h߃ \nin-X-amb A]-{K-Y-\-_p≤n-tbmSpw \n¿±-b-amb \n w-K-XtbmSpw IqSn \¿Ω-a-[p-c-ambn Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-∂Xp ae-bm-fØns‚ Cu kmln-Xy-im-J-bpsS hf¿®°v hf-sc-b-[nIw klm-bI-c-am-bn-cn-°pw. kmlnXy km¿h`u-a-∑m-cm-bn-cp∂ tIi-h-tZ-hv, XI-gn, ap≠-t»cn XpS-ßn-b-hcpsS Bfl-I-Y-Iƒ {]tXy-I-amb ]cm-a¿iw A¿ln-°p-∂-h-bm-Wv. (XpS-cpw)

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hn.sI tPm-_n-jv

story telling is always the art of repeating stories’ -Walter benjamin

H

-cp Ir-Xn-bp-sS A-\p-h¿-Ø\w ]-e-Im-e-ß-fn¬ ]-e cq-]-ßfn¬ \r-Øw ,\m-S-Iw, kn-\n-a, kocn-b-ep-Iƒ Xp-S-ßn tIm-an-°v _p°n-se Nn-{X-I-Y-I-fm-bn t]m-epw ]p-Xp-cq-]w B¿-Pn-°m-dp-≠v . Cukv-In-e-kpw, tj-Iv-kv-]n-b-dpw, sKmbv-sY-bpw,Sm-tKm-dpw Xp-S-ßn temI-Øn-se a-lm-∑m-cm-b F-gp-ØpIm-cp-sS I-Y-]-d-®n-ep-Iƒ ]p-Xn-b cq-]-ß-fn-eq-sS \n-c-¥-cw s]m-Xp-]cn-N-b-ß-fn-te-°v h-∂p sIm-≠n-cn°p-∂p-≠v. \yq-\-]-£w km-ln-Xy hm-b-\-°m-cp-sS-bpw N-cn-{X hm-b\-°m-cp-sS-bpw Hm¿-Ω-I-fn¬ am{Xw \n-e-\n¬-°p-∂ H-t´-sd Po-h\p-≈ I-Ym-]m-{X-ß-sf-bpw N-cn{X ]p-cp-j-∑m-sc-bpw A-{`-]m-fn-bneq-sS P-\-X-bp-sS s]m-Xp Hm¿-Ω-Ifn¬ F-Øn-°p-∂-Xn¬ kn-\n-a-bv°p-≈ ]-¶v sN-dp-X-√. H-Y-t√m apX¬ ]-g-»n-cm-P h-sc-bp-≈-h-sc Cß-s\ s]m-Xp-Hm¿-Ω-I-fp-sS `m-Kam-°n-b-Xn¬ ]mT-]p-kv-X-I-ß-sf°mƒ h-en-b ]-¶v kn-\n-a h-ln-®n´p-≠v .C-sXm-s° Im-Wn-°p-∂-Xv km-ln-Xy-hpw N-cn-{X-hp-am-bp-≈ kn-\n-a-bp-sS _-‘-Øn-s‚ Zo¿-LIm-e ]m-c-º-cy-am-Wv. \q-dp h¿-jsØ C-¥y≥ kn-\n-a-bp-sS N-cn-{XØn¬ an-I-® kn-\n-a-I-fn-sem-∂v k-Xy-Pn-Xv td-bp-sS ]-tY¿ ]m-©men-bm-W-s√m. Cu kn-\n-a-bpw hn`q-Xn-`q-j¨ _-tμm-]m-[ym-bbpsS ]-tY¿ ]m-©m-en- F-∂ t\m-hen-s\ B-[m-c-am-°n F-Sp-Ø-XmWv. a-e-bm-f-Øn¬ \n-∂v B-Zyw {]kn-U‚n-s‚ kz¿-Æ sa-U¬ t\-Snb sN-Ωo-\pw X-I-gn-bp-sS t\m-h-ens\ D-]-Po-hn-®p-≈-Xm-Wv. C-Xp-hsc F-t´m-fw A-¥m-cm-jv-{S N-e-®n-

38

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_m-ey-Im-e-k-Jn: h-°n¬ tNm-c-s]m-Sn-™ A-\p-h¿-Ø-\w a-e-bm-fn-°v a-s‰m-cp F-gp-Øp-Im-c-t\m-Spw tXm-∂m-Ø H-c-Sp-∏w _-jo-dn-t\m-Sv D-≠m-°n-sb-Sp-Ø-Xn¬ _m-ey-Im-e-k-Jn-°p-≈ ]¶v sN-dp-X-√. a-Po-Zpw, kp-l-d-bpw Hm-tcm hm-b-\-°m-cn-epw Po-hn°p-∂ C-Xn-lm-k-ß-fm-Wv. _m-ey-Im-e-k-Jn sh-dp-sam-cp k-Jnb-√ a-e-bm-fn-°v. \-jv-S-s∏-´p-t]m-b H-cp _m-ey-Im-e-sØ ap-gph≥ Hm¿-sØ-Sp-°m≥ Im-c-W-am-bn-Øo¿-∂ H-cp ]-Z-am-Wv t{Xm-’-h-ß-fn¬ {]-Z¿-in-∏n-® G-‰-hpw ]p-Xn-b a-ebm-f Nn-{X-am-b sI. B¿ a-t\m-Pn-s‚ I-\y-Im-Sm-°okv ]n.hn jm-Pn Ip-am-dn-s‚ 18+ F-∂ I-Y-sb-bm-Wv sh-≈n-Øn-c-bn-te-°v ]-I¿-Øn-b-Xv. Cu kr-jv-Sn-Isf-√mw X-s∂ N-e-®n-{X-Im-c-s‚ au-en-I-am-b k¿-Kmfl-I kr-jv-Sn-bm-bn-´p Iq-Sn-bm-Wv C-∂v ]-cn-K-Wn-°p∂-Xv.I-hn-X-bv-°pw I-Y-bv-°pw t\m-h-en-\pw sNøm≥ I-gn-bm-Ø-sX-s¥-¶n-epw A-[n-I-am-bn kn-\n-abv-°v sN-øm≥ I-gn-bp-tam? I-gn-bpw F-∂m-Wv Cu Nn{X-ß-fp-sS Zr-iy `m-j N-e-®n-{X t{]-£-I-tcm-Sv ]-d™-Xv. A-Xp-sIm-≠p-X-s∂ ssh-°w ap-l-Ω-Zv _-jodn-s‚ hn-Jym-X-am-b _m-ey-Im-e-k-Jn c-≠m-a-Xv kn\n-a-bn-te-°v ]-I¿-Øp-tºmƒ kw-hn-[m-b-I-s‚ _mey-Im-e k-Jn-sb t{]-£-I¿ {]-Xo-£n-°pw .

1944 ¬ C-d-ßn-b _-jo-dn-s‚ Cu sdm-am‚n-°v {SmP-Un hy-Xy-kv-X X-e-ap-d-I-fn-se hm-b-\-°m-cp-am-bn C-S-s]-´p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. a-e-bm-fn-°v a-s‰m-cp F-gp-Øp-Im-c-t\m-Spw tXm-∂m-Ø H-c-Sp-∏w _-jo-dnt\m-Sv D-≠m-°n-sb-Sp-Ø-Xn¬ _m-ey-Im-e-k-Jn-°p≈ ]-¶v sN-dp-X-√. a-Po-Zpw, kp-l-d-bpw Hm-tcm hm-b\-°m-cn-epw Po-hn-°p-∂ C-Xn-lm-k-ß-fm-Wv. _m-eyIm-e-k-Jn sh-dp-sam-cp k-Jn-b-√ a-e-bm-fn-°v. \-jv-Ss∏-´p-t]m-b H-cp _m-ey-Im-e-sØ ap-gp-h≥ Hm¿-sØSp-°m≥ Im-c-W-am-bn-Øo¿-∂ H-cp ]-Z-am-Wv. A-XpsIm-≠m-bn-cp-∂p B-j¿ Cw-•o-jn-te-°v childhood friend F-∂pw a-‰p-≈-h¿ childhood companion

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

_m-ey-Im-e-k-Jn

F-∂pw hn-h¿-Ø-\w sN-bv-Xt∏mƒ Cu h-en-b A-\q-`q-Xn a-ebm-fn-°v \-jv-S-s∏-´p-t]m-b-Xv. 1967 ¬ i-in-Ip-am¿ ªm-°v B‚v ssh-‰v Nn-{X-Øn-eq-sS a-Po-Zn-s\-bpw kp-ld-sb-bpw t{]w \-ko-dn-eq-sS-bpw jo-e-bn-eq-sS-bpw sh-≈n-Øn-c-bnte-°v ]p-\-cm-hn-jv-I-cn-®n-cp-∂p.

A-∂v Cu t\m-h¬ kn-\n-a-bm-°nb-t∏mƒ ^n-£≥ tNm¿-∂p t]mb-Xn-s\ ]-‰n hn-a¿-i-\w D-≠m-bn-cp∂p. C-t∏mƒ I-f¿ Nn-{X-Øn¬ {]tam-Zv ]-ø-∂q¿ _m-ey-Im-e-k-Jnsb ho-≠pw a-Ωq-´n-bn-eq-sS-bpw, Cj X≥-hm-dn-eq-sS-bpw ]p-\¿-kr-jvSn-®n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. _-jo¿ kr-jv-Sn® a-‰v I-Ym-]m-{X-ß-fpw C-h-tcmsSm-∏w D-≠v. km-ln-Xy-Øn¬ am{¥n-I-X kr-jv-Sn-® F-gp-Øp-Im-c\m-Wv _-jo¿ .Hm-tcm hm-Iy-hpw B-kzm-Zy-I-c-am-°p-∂ `w-Kn _jo¿ km-ln-Xy-Øn-\p-≠v. Cu kmln-Xyw ]-¶v sh-® \n-c-h-[n A-\p`q-Xn a-Wv-U-e-ß-sf sh-≈n-Øn-cbn-te-°v ]-I¿-Øm-\m-Wv kw-hn[m-b-I≥ C-hn-sS {i-an-®-Xv.

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

I¬-°-Ø-bn-se sX-cp-hntPm-en A-t\z-jn-®p-sIm-≠-e-bp∂ a-Po-Zn-em-Wv kn-\n-a Xp-S-ßp-∂Xv. h-gn-°p sh-®v a-Po-Zn-s‚ _mKpw ]-W-hpw \-jv-S-s∏-Sp-I-bpw Xp-S¿-∂v ln-P-U-bm-b sk¬-hn (ko-am _n-izm-kv) k-lm-b-Øn-s\Øp-I-bpw a-e-bm-fn-bpw kzm-X{¥y k-a-c t]m-cm-fn-bpw F-gp-ØpIm-c-\p-am-b A-ao≥-km-ln-_v(i-inIp-am¿)s‚ A-Sp-sØ-Øn-°p-Ibpw A-ao≥ km-ln-_v a-Po-Zn-\v Xs‚ {]- n¬ tPm-en sIm-Sp-°p-Ibpw sN-øp-∂p. a-Po-Zv A-hn-sS sh®v A-ao≥ km-ln-_n-s‚ a-I-fmb j-_v-\-sØ-bpw(X-\p-{io tLmjv)A-h-fp-sS Im-ap-I-\pw hn-π-hIm-cn-bp-am-b {]-^p-en-s\-bpw ]-cnN-b-s∏-Sp-∂p. C-h-cp-sS Po-hn-X߃-°pw t]m-cm-´-߃-°pw km£n-bm-Ip-∂ a-Po-Zv X-s‚ Im-ap-Inbm-b kp-l-d-sb-bpw X-s‚ {Km-aPo-hn-X-sØ-bpw Hm¿-sØ-Sp-°p-Ibpw sN-øp-∂p. a-Po-Zn-s‚ {]-W-bhpw, Ip-kr-Xn-bpw, k-t¥m-j-hpw, kw-L¿-j-ß-fpw \n-d-™ Po-hn-X-

sØ B-hn-jv-I-cn-®p sIm-≠m-Wv kn-\n-a N-en-°p-∂-Xv. ^v-fm-jv-_m°v D-]-tbm-Kn-®p-sIm-≠m-Wv kwhn-[m-b-I≥ I-Y ]-d-™p-t]m-Ip∂-Xv. X-e-tbm-e-]-d-ºpw sIm¬°-Ø-bpw am-dn am-dn Im-Wn-®psIm-≠v {Km-a-\-K-c-°m-gv-NI-fn-eqsS-bm-Wv kn-\n-a-bp-sS B-Jym-\w. km-ln-Xy-Ir-Xn A-\p-h¿-Ø\w sN-øp-tºmƒ A-Xn-s‚ au-enI-X \-jv-S-s∏-Sp-∂p F-∂m-Wv s]m-Xp-sh km-ln-Xy-sØ kn-\n-abm-°p-∂-Xn-s\ F-Xn¿-°p-∂-h-cpsS H-cp hm-Zw .km-ln-Xy-hpw kn-\na-bpw c-≠v hy-Xy-kv-X am-[y-a-ßfm-W-s√m .H-∂v hm-°p-I-sf B-{ibn-°p-tºmƒ a-s‰m-∂v Zr-iy-ß-sfbm-Wv B-{i-bn-°p-∂-Xv.kn-\n-a-bpsS hym-I-c-Ww km-ln-Xy-Øn\n-∂v Xo¿-Øpw hy-Xy-kv-X-am-Wp Xm-\pw. t\m-h¬ kn-\n-a-bm-°ptºmƒ h-en-b k-Ω¿-±-ap-≠m-Ipw. kn-\n-a t\m-h-en-t\m-Sv F-{X-tØmfw \o-Xn ]p-e¿-Øp-∂p-≠v F-∂ tNm-Zy-am-bn-cn-°pw kw-hn-[m-bI≥ B-Zyw t\-cn-tS-≠n h-cn-I.F-

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39

gp-Øp-Im-c≥ Im-Wm-Ø-Xv I-s≠Sp-Øpw tIƒ-°m-Ø-Xv tI-s´-SpØpw-F-gp-Xm-Ø-Xv hm-bn-s®-SpØpw hm-b-\-bn-se A-\p-`-hw kz¥-am-°n-sb-Sp-Øpw kr-jv-Sn-°-ens‚ kp-J Zp:-J-߃ kz-bw G-s‰Sp-Øpw, Im-gv-N-°m-c-\p-am-bp-≈ kw-th-Z-\-Øn¬ au-en-I-X ]p-e¿Øp-I-bm-Wv kn-\n-a-bp-sS kr-jv-Snbn¬ km-ln-Xy-Ir-Xn-bp-sS {]-tNmZ-\w tX-Sp-∂ H-cp N-e-®n-{X-Im-cs‚ A-\p-jvTn-X I¿-Ω-sa-∂ A-Sqcn-s‚ A-`n-{]m-bw A-\p-I-ev-]-\Øn-s\m-cp-ßp-∂ kw-hn-[m-b-I∑m¿ ap-J-hn-e-bv-s°-Sp-t°-≠-XmWv. _m-ey-Im-e-k-Jn _-jo¿ t\m-h-em-sW-¶n¬ kn-\n-a ]q¿-Æam-bpw H-cp a-Ωq-´n Nn-{X-am-Wv. a-PoZv C-hn-sS a-Ωq-´n-bp-sS Xm-c-{]-`m-hØn¬ e-bn-®n-√m-Xm-bn-cn-°p∂p.a-Po-Zv F-∂ sN-dp-∏-°m-c-s‚ th-j ]-I¿-®-bn-te-°v {]-th-in-® a-Ωq-´n-°pw,kp-l-d-bm-bn th-jw sI-´n-b C-j X¬-hm-dn-\pw H-cn°¬ t]m-epw _-jo¿ hm-b-\-°mc-s‚ D-≈n-se a-Po-Zpw kp-l-d-bpw B-Im≥ I-gn-™n-√, a-Po-Zm-bn a-Ωq-´n-sb sX-c-s™Sp-Ø-Xn¬ X-s∂ kw-hn-[m-b-I-\v Cu t\m-h-en-s\ B-Zyw X-s∂ ssI-sbm-gn-tb-≠n h-∂n-´p-≠v.

P-\-{]n-b-X-bp-sS tN-cp-h-I-Iƒ tN¿-Øv t\m-h-en-s‚ in¬-]-Nm-cpX-sb-bpw I-Ym-]m-{X-ß-fp-sS am\-kn-I tem-I-ß-sf-sbm-s° ]-cpt°-ev-]n-®p-sIm-≠m-Wv _m-ey-Ime-k-Jn F-∂ kn-\n-a B-Zy-¥w Xp-S-cp-∂-Xv. N-e-®n-{X-Øn-s‚ hnt\m-Z km-[y-X-tbm-Sv kw-hn-[m-bI≥ A-Sp-∏w Im-Wn-®-Xn-s‚ ^-eam-Wn-Xv. H-∂-c-°m-e≥ a-Po-Zv! kp-l-dm A-ß-s\ hn-fn-°p-tam..?Hcn-°-epw hn-fn-°n-√. _m-°n-bp-≈ A-c-°m-en-s‚ I-j-W-Øn¬ IÆo-tcm-sS Npw-_n-°pw.]≠v......Hm¿-Ø-t∏mƒ a-Po-Zn-\p Nn-cnh-∂p. D-Ωn-Wn h-ey H-∂v.. A-hs‚ t]m-cm-bv-a-sb H-cmƒ-am-{Xw Aw-Ko-I-cn-°p-sa-∂ {]-Xo-£-bnPo-hn-°p-∂ \n- -lm-b-\m-b a-PoZn-s\ _-jo-dn-s‚ Cu t\m-h-enIm-Wmw. F-∂m¬ kn-\n-a-bnCu A-c-°m-en-s‚ _-e-ØnI¬-°-Øm sX-cp-hn-se Kp-≠Iƒ-°n-S-bn¬ \n-∂v {]-^p-en-s\ c£n-°p-∂ a-Po-Zv a-Ωq-´n-bp-sS P-\Io-b I-Ym-]m-{X-ß-fn-sem-∂m-b t]m-°n-cn-cm-P- bn-te-°v ]-c-Imb {]-th-iw \-S-Øp-∂-Xv Im-Wmw

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1 am¿®v 2014

{]tamZv ]ø-∂q¿

km-ln-Xy-Ir-Xn A-\p-h¿Ø-\w sN-øp-tºmƒ A-Xns‚ au-en-I-X \-jv-S-s∏-Sp∂p F-∂m-Wv s]m-Xp-sh km-ln-Xy-sØ kn-\n-a-bm°p-∂-Xn-s\ F-Xn¿-°p-∂h-cp-sS hm-Zw .km-ln-Xy-hpw kn-\n-a-bpw c-≠v hy-Xy-kv-X am-[y-a-ß-fm-W-s√m .H-∂v hm°p-I-sf B-{i-bn-°ptºmƒ a-s‰m-∂v Zr-iy-ß-sfbm-Wv B-{i-bn-°p-∂-Xv

.a-Po-Zv am-^n-bm i-in-bp-sS in-jy\m-Ip-∂n-S-Øv t\m-h¬ h-[w kºq¿-Æw! a-Po-Zn-s‚ A-{`-]m-fn-bnse km-[y-X-sb-b-√, a-dn-®v a-Ωq-´n F-∂ P-\-{]n-b Xm-c-Øn-s‚ km[y-X-sb-bm-Wv kw-hn-[m-b-I≥ A-t\z-jn-®-sX-∂v tXm-∂pw.A-{X I-S-∂-Xm-bn-t∏m-bn B ]-co-£Ww. km-ln-Xyw kn-\n-a-bn-eq-sS ]p\¿-P-\n-°p-tºmƒ kw-`-hn-°p-∂Xv a-‰p am-[y-a-ß-fn¬ kw-`-hn-°p∂-Xp-t]m-se-b-√. kn-\n-a F-∂ am-[y-aw P-\-{]n-b-am-b-Xp-sIm-≠p X-s∂ A-Xn-s‚ k-Ω¿-±-߃-°v Ir-Xn-°v hn-t[-b-s∏-tS-≠n h-cpw.

Cu hn-t[-b-Xzw Nn-e-t∏mƒ h-gn

sX-‰n-t®-°mw. F-√m-bv-t∏m-bpw A-ß-s\-b-√. tj-Iv-kv-]n-b-dn-s‚ H-Y-t√m ]-e L-´-ß-fn-em-bn hniz-{]-kn-≤ kw-hn-[m-b-I¿ sh≈n-Øn-c-bn-te-°v ]-I¿-Øn-bn-´p≠v. Hm-tcm A-\p-I¬-]-\-hpw hyXy-kv-X-am-Wv Hm-tcm H-Y-t√m-bpw ]-d-™ I-Y-I-fp-sS ]-›m-Ø-ehpw hy-Xy-kv-X-am-Wv .]q¿-Æ-ambpw h-S-°≥ tI-c-f-Øn-s‚ ]›m-Ø-e-Øn¬ I-Y ]-d-™ Pb-cm-Pn-s‚ I-fn-bm-´w t]m-epw A\p-I-ev-]-\-Øn-s‚ km-[y-X Xs∂-bm-Wv A-t\z-jn-®-Xv. G-sXmcp A-\p-I-ev-]-\hpw H-cp ]p-\¿\n¿-am-W-am-Wv. kn-\n-a-bn¬ hmMv-a-b Nn-{X-߃-°p ]-I-c-am-bn an-I-® Zr-iy-߃ I-s≠-Øm≥ kw-hn-[m-b-I-\v I-gn-tb-≠-Xp-≠v.

C-s√-¶n¬ A-Xn-\v hm-b-\-°m-cpsS `m-h-\-sb Hm-tcm tjm-´p-Ifn¬ \n-∂pw ]p-dw-X-≈n-s°mt≠ Xp-S-cm≥ I-gn-bq.Im-c-Ww Im-Wp-tºmƒ k-¶-ev-]n-°m≥ Ign-bn-√.

A-Xp-sIm-≠p X-s∂ hm-bn-°ptºmƒ ]-e `m-h-\-I-sf-tØ-Sn-b H-cmƒ Zr-iy-߃ Im-Wp-tºmƒ kw-hn-[m-b-I-s‚ G-I-`m-h-\-bnte-°v ]-cn-an-X-s∏-Spw. P-\-{]n-b Nn-{X-ß-fp-sS cq-]-`m-h-ß-fn-te°v Cu G-I `m-h-\-sb km-[y-am°p-∂-Xn-\p ]n-∂n¬ Hm-tcm L-SI-߃ A-t_m-[-Øn-epw t_m[-X-e-Øn-epw {]-h¿-Øn-°pw˛ Ch-sb C-ß-s\ a-\- n-em-°mw.

B-cm-bn-cn-°-Ww tI-{μ I-Ym-]m{Xw /tI-{μ I-Ym-]m-{Xw A-\p-`hn-°p-∂ {]-iv-\-߃/tI-{μ-I-Ym]m-{X-Øn-s\-Xn-sc {]-h¿-Øn-°p∂ A-[n-Im-cw/tI-{μ I-Ym-]m-{XØn-\v {]-ta-b-Øn-s‚ A-h-km-\w h-sc Xp-S-cm-\p-≈ {]-tNm-Z-\w/ {]-iv-\-ß-sf A-gn-s®-Sp-°m-\p-≈ e-£y-Øn-te-°p-f-f bm-{X/A-Xn\p-≈ X-S- -߃/hy-‡n-Iƒ, k-μ¿-`-߃ F-¥p-am-Imw. CsXm-s° P-\-{]n-b B-Jym-\-Øns‚ Nn-e L-S-I-ß-fm-Wv. C-ßs\-sbm-s°-bp-≈ L-S-I-ß-fnte-°v ]-e \n-e-bv-°pw Cu kn\n-a-sb tN¿-Øp-\n¿-Øm≥ kwhn-[m-b-I≥ {i-an-®-Xm-bn ImWmw. t\m-h¬ a-Po-Zn-s‚-bpw kpl-d-bp-tS-bpw Iq-Sn-bm-bn-cp-∂p.

F-∂m¬ kn-\n-a a-Po-Zv/a-Ωq-´n-bptS-Xv am-{X-am-bn Xo-cp-∂p-≠v. kpl-d a-Po-Zn-s‚ Hm¿-a-bn¬ h-cp-∂ H-cmƒ-am-{X-am-Wn-Xn¬. am-{X-a-√

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

t\m-h-en¬ {]m-b-sa-Øn-b, Zm-cn{Zy-Øn-t‚-bpw Zp-cn-X-Øn-s‚-bpw tem-I-Øv Po-hn-°p-∂ kp-l-d-sb kn-\n-a-bn-sem-cn-S-Øpw Im-Wn-√, a-dn-®v X-´-Øn≥ a-d-b-Øv F-∂ Nn{X-Øn-se A-tX sam-©-Øn s]Æn-s\-bm-Wv Im-Wp-∂-Xv. Cu kn-\n-a-bn-se Zr-iy-ß-fn`q-cn-`m-K-hpw \m-S-I-Øn-s‚ co-XnI-tfm-Sv tN¿-∂p \n¬-°p-∂-Xm-bn Im-Wmw .I¬-°-Ø-bn-se sX-cphn¬ In-S-∂p-d-ßp-∂ a-Po-Zn-s‚ s]-´n-bpw _m-Kpw tam-jv-Sn-®p sIm≠p t]m-Ip-∂ tam-jv-Sm-hn-s‚ N-e\-ß-fpw Xp-S¿-∂p-≈ a-Po-Zn-s‚ Hm-´-hpw tÃ-Pn¬ \n-∂v tÃ-Pn-te-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

°p-≈ N-e-\-am-bm-Wv A-\p-`-hs∏-Sp-∂-Xv. a-e-bm-f kn-\n-a A-Xns‚ ssi-i-h L-´-Øn¬ D-]-tbmKn-®n-cp-∂ \m-S-I-Øn-s‚ `m-j-bmWv kw-hn-[m-b-I≥ C-Xn¬ ]n≥-]‰n-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv. kn-\n-a-bp-sS BJym-\-Øn¬ a¿-Ω {]-[m-\-am-Wv ]-›m-Ø-ew. F-∂m¬ kn-\n-a-bpsS ]-›m-Ø-e-hpw \m-S-I-Øn-s‚ ]-›m-Ø-e-hpw c-≠m-Wv. C-Xnkn-\n-a-bp-sS ]-›m-Ø-ew t{]-£I¿-°v A-\p-`-hn-∏n-°p-∂ X-c-Øne-√ Iym-a-dm-N-e-\-߃. B¿-´v Ub-d-Iv-S¿ \m-S-I-߃-°v H-cp-°n-b I-´u-´-dp-Iƒ-°-I-Øm-Wv ]-et∏m-gpw Iym-a-d-bp-sS {l-kz k-

©m-cw. _m-ey-Im-e k-Jn F-∂ ae-bm-fn-bp-sS s\m-Ãmƒ-Pn-b-bp-sS B-[m-c hm-Iy-am-b D-Ωn-Wn _-ey H-∂v- Zr-iy-h-Xv-I-c-W-ØnX-In-Sw a-dn-bp-∂p. F-∂p am-{X-a-√ a-Po-Zv kp-l-d-bv-°v c-≠p ]p-g-Isfm-gp-In H-∂n-®v C-Ωn-Wn _-√y ]p-g-bm-bn-Øo-cp-∂-Xv Im-Wn-®psIm-Sp-°p-∂-Xv h-en-sbm-cp I-´u-´dn-em-Wv. Iym-a-d-bn¬ ]-I¿-Øm≥ H-cp ]p-g-t]m-epw _m-°n-bm-hmØ tI-c-f-Øn¬ \n-∂m-tWm Cu _m-ey-Im-e-k-Jn ]-I¿-Øn-b-sX∂v \m-sf t{]-£-I¿ kw-i-bn-t®°mw ! Iq-Sm-sX s{]m-^-j-W\m-S-I-Øn¬ ssh-Im-cn-I-X B-hn-

1 am¿®v 2014

41

jv-I-cn-°m-\m-h-iy-am-b kw-`m-jW-ß-fp-sS L-S-\-bm-Wv B-Zy-¥w C-Xn¬ kzo-I-cn-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. C-Xv sN-dn-sbm-cp Im-cyw sIm-≠v hy‡-am-°mw. kp-l-d-bp-sS _m-∏ ]\n-®v hn-d-®v ho-´n-te-°v I-b-dn-h-cp∂ Zr-iy-ap-≠v. Xp-S¿-∂p-≈ kw-`mj-W-߃ C-ß-s\-bm-Wv ""]-\nIq-Spw ]-Wn-°v t]m-tI-s≠-∂v Rm≥ ]-d-™-s√m''. A-Xn-\p-≈ adp-]-Sn, ""F-So \-ap-°v \-Ωp-sS a-°sf ]Tn-∏n-®v ]Tn-∏n-®v h-en-b \ne-bn-em-°-Ww. A-Xn-\p-th-≠n Ipd-®p-Iq-Sn sN-bv-X-Xv sIm-≠v H-cp Ip-g-∏-hp-an-√.'' Xp-S¿-∂v hn-d-®p ]\n-°p-∂ _m-∏-tbm-Sv Ip-´n....""C-∂se ]-d-™ I-Y-bp-sS _m-°n-]-d _m-∏m-'' C-Xv s{]m-^-j-W¬ \mS-I-Øn¬ ÿn-cw D-]-tbm-Kn-®p hcp-∂ ssi-en-bm-Wv. a-Po-Zv k-©-cn-®p! ]-e \n-e-bnepw \-S-∂p. hm-l-\-ß-fn-epw bm-NI-∑m-cp-sS Iq-sS-bpw tKm-km-bn-Ifp-sS k-Jm-hm-bpw k-\ym-kn-I-fpsS in-jy-\m-bpw tlm-´¬ th-e°m-c-\m-bpw Hm-^o-kv ¢m¿-°mbpw cm-jv-{So-b {]-h¿-Ø-I-cp-sS IqsS-bpw Ip-t_-c-s‚ A-Xn-Yn-bmbpw A-ß-s\ ]-e \n-e-bn-epw Pohn-®p-. C-ß-s\ t\m-h-en-se a-Po-Zv hn-]p-e-am-b H-t´-sd Po-hn-X-߃ \bn-® hy-‡n-bm-Wv. am-{X-a-√ Gtgm ]-tØm- sIm-√-°m-ew k-©cn-® a-Po-Zn-s\ I¬-°-Ø-bn-se

42

1 am¿®v 2014

sN-dn-sbm-cp tI-{μ-Øn¬ \n¿-Øn-bmWv B-Jym-\w \n¿-Δ-ln-®n-cn-°p-∂Xv.am-{X-a-√ t\m-h-en¬ H-cn-S-Øpw I¬-°-Ø-bn-em-bn-cp-∂p F-∂ kq-N\ _-jo¿ \-ev-Ip-∂p-an-√. C-ß-s\ ÿ-e-Im-e k-μ¿-`-ß-sf \m-S-Iw F∂ am-[y-a-Øn-s‚ ÿ-e-]-cn-an-Xn-bnte-°v Np-cp-°p-∂ kw-hn-[m-b-I≥ kn-\n-a \-ev-Ip-∂ B-Jym-\ kzm-X{¥y-sØ Xn-cn-®-dn-bm-sX-t]m-bn.as‰m-∂v I-Ym-]m-{X-ß-sf-√mw A-®-Sn `m-j D-]-tbm-Kn-®v Im-cy-߃ \n-h¿Øn-°p-∂-h-cm-Wv. H-cp I-Ym-]m-{XØn-s‚-bpw kw-`m-j-W-Øn-\v ÿn-cX-bn-√. _m-ey-Im-e-k-Jn F-gp-Xn _jo¿ F-d-Wm-Ip-f-Øv H-cp {]- nF-Øn-®v A-®-Sn I-gn-™-t∏mƒ Xm≥ F-gp-Xn-b {]m-tZ-in-I t`-Z-ßsf-√mw Xn-cp-Øn am-\-I-`m-j-bm-°n am-‰n-bn-cp-∂p. D-Ωm-sW, Rmw Ro am-¥pw-, Hm≥- Xp-S-ßn-b-h-sbm-s° k-h¿-Æ km-ln-Xy `m-hp-I-Xz-Ønte-°v am-‰n-sb-gp-Xn-b {]- p-Im-c-s‚ t_m-[w X-s∂-bm-Wv Xn-c-°-Ym-IrØm-b kw-hn-[m-b-I-s\-bpw C-hn-sS `-cn-®-X.v C-ß-s\ X-s‚ t\m-h-en-\pth-≠n _-jo¿ kzo-I-cn-® `m-j-bp-tSbpw Po-hn-X-Øn-t‚-bpw ssh-hn-[yß-sf ]m-sS \n-cm-I-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv N-e-®n-{X-Im-c≥.

Zr-iy `m-j sIm-≠v e-fn-X-am-bn Im-Wn-°m≥ I-gn-bp-∂ hn-Im-c-ß-fmbn-cp-∂n-√ kp-l-dpw a-Po-Zpw t\m-hen¬ ]-¶p sh-®-Xv. _-jo-dn-s‚ tem-

Iw kn-\n-a-bn-te-°v ]-I¿-Øp-I Ffp-∏-a-√. Cu h-en-b `q-tKm-f-Øn-se s]m-Sn-a¨-X-cn-bm-bn Po-hn-I-sf I≠ F-gp-Øp-Im-c-\m-Wv _-jo¿. AWp-Po-hn-I-fpw ]-£n-I-fpw ap-X¬ a\p-jy-sc-bpw t{]-X-ß-sf-bpw C-^vco-Øp-I-sf-bpw A-Zr-iy Po-hn-I-sfbpw Im-Wp-I-bpw `m-h-\-sN-øp-Ibpw sN-bv-X _-jo-dn-s\ a-s‰m-cp am[y-a-Øn-te-°v au-en-I-X \-jv-S-s∏-SpØm-\m-Im-sX ]-I¿-Øm≥ I-gn-bptam? `m¿-K-ho \n-e-b-Øn¬ hn≥sk‚v A-\p-`-hn-® {]-iv-\w a-Xn-ep-Ifn¬ A-Sq-cpw A-\p-`-hn-®-X-t√ ! a-e-bm-f t\m-h¬ km-ln-Xy-Ønap-kvenw k-ap-Zm-b-Øn-s‚ Po-hn-X hy-h-lm-c-߃ A-]-cn-Nn-X-am-bn-cp∂ H-cp N-cn-{X L-´-Øn-em-Wv _m-eyIm-e k-Jn-bp-am-bn _-jo¿ I-S-∂p-hcp-∂-Xv. _m-ey-Im-e k-Jn Po-hn-XØn¬ \n-∂pw h-en-®p-No-¥n-b H-tc-SmWv h-°n¬ c-‡w s]m-Sn-™n-cn-°p∂p- F-∂m-Wv Fw.]n t]m-fn-s‚ Ah-Xm-cn-Im hm-Iyw Xp-S-ßn-b-Xv. Iyma-d-sIm-≠v Cu _m-ey-Im-e-k-Jn ]I¿-Øn-b-t∏mƒ t{]-£-I-cp-sS a-\ n-em-Wv C-t∏mƒ c-‡w s]m-Sn-™ncn-°p-∂-Xv. _-jo-dn-\v am-{Xw ]-I¿Øm≥ I-gn-bp-∂ Nn-e Po-hn-X-߃. a-‰p-≈-h-cp-sS A-\p-h¿-Ø-\-߃-°v \n-b-{¥n-°m≥ I-gn-bm-Ø F-t¥m Hcp i-‡n A-Xn-\p-s≠-∂v Xo¿-®-bmWv._-jo¿ kr-jv-Sn-® I-Ym-I-Y-\-Øns‚ ssh-`-h-sØ a-s‰m-cmƒ F-Sp-Øp

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

]-I¿-Øp-tºmƒ A-Xn-s‚ F-√m i‡n-bpw £-bn-®n-√m-Xm-hp-∂-Xv t]mse ! _m-ey-Im-e k-Jn F-∂ t\m-hkn-\n-a-bm-°m≥ Xp-\n-bp-∂ H-cmƒ B-Zy-am-tem-Nn-t°-≠-Xv A-Xn-s‚ {]ta-b-hpw B-flm-hpw \-jv-S-s∏-Sp-ØmsX Zr-iy-h-Xv-I-cn-°m≥ I-gn-bp-tam F-∂p X-s∂-bm-Wv. A-\p-I-ev-]-\߃-°v km-[y-X-bp-≈ km¿-Δ-euIn-I {]-iv-\-ß-fp-≈ H-cp Ir-Xn-b-√ C-Xv. L-S-\m-]-c-am-bn h-en-b am-‰ßƒ-°v km-[y-X-bn-√. Im-c-Ww kmln-Xy-Øn¬ ]-cn-]q¿-Æ-X-bn-se-Ønb t\m-h-em-Wn-Xv. A-Xp-sIm-≠m-Wv an-I-® t\m-h¬ H-cn-°-epw kn-\n-a-bm°-cp-sX-∂v k-Xy-Pn-Xv td ]-d-™-Xv.

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

1 am¿®v 2014

43

IY ^mØna ^dml

Nn

∂p-hns‚ ho´n¬ Hcp ]qt¥m-´-ap≠v. Ahƒ°v ]qt¥m´w henb CjvS-amWv. cmhnse Ahƒ FWo-‰m¬ t\sc B ]qt¥m-´-Øn-te°v t]mIpw. Ahbv°v sh≈hpw hfhpw sImSp°pw. ]qt¥m-´-Øn¬ Nn{Xi-e-`-ßfpw h≠p-Ifpw tX≥Ip-Sn°m≥ hcm-dp≠v. Nn∂p-hns‚ ]qt¥m´w A{Xbv°pw at\m-l-cam-bn-cp∂p.

Ign™ HmW-Øn-\mWv Ahƒ Cu ]qs®Sn-I-sf√mw \´Xv. AXpsIm-≠p-Xs∂ Cu HmW-Øn\v ]qt¥m-´-Øn¬ \n∂v ]q°ƒ CdpØv HmW-∏q-°fw Xo¿°Wsa-∂Xv Ah-fpsS B{K-l-am-bncp∂p.

Znh-k-߃ IS-∂p-t]mbn.

Aßs\ HmWw h∂p. HmW-∏q°fw CSm≥ Nn∂p-hn\v henb CjvS-amWv. Ahƒ CS-bv°nsS AΩ-tbmSv ]dbpw Cu h¿jsØ HmW-Øn\v Rm≥ ]qt¥m-´-Øn\n∂v ]q°ƒ FSpØv HmW-∏q-

44

1 am¿®v 2014

°fw CSp-sa∂v.

Ign™ h¿jsØ ]q°f a’-c-Øn¬ Nn∂p-hn\v aq∂mw ÿm\-amWv e`n-®Xv. AXn-\mCu h¿jsØ ]q°f a’-cØn\v ^Ãv t\SWw F∂Xv Ah-fpsS B{K-l-am-bn-cp∂p. \mf-tØbv°v kZybv°v th≠ km[-\-߃ Nn∂phpw AΩbpw tN¿∂v Xøm-dm°n. \msf t\csØ ]q°fw CSWw. Nn∂p Dd-ßm≥ InS∂p. t\cw ]pe¿∂p. Nn∂p thKw ]qt¥m-´-Øn-te°v HmSn. ]q°sf√mw Ah-tfmSv Nncn-°p∂ t]mse tXm∂n. Nn∂phpw AΩbpw tN¿∂v ]qt¥m-´-Øn\n∂v Ipd®v ]q°ƒ FSpØp.

Xpº-t]m-semØ sNdnb ]q°ƒ ap‰-Øp-\n∂v ]dn-s®SpØp. Ipd®v IS-bn¬ \n∂pw hmßn.

Nn∂phpw AΩbpw tN¿∂v Ifw-h-c®v Hmtcmtcm ]q°ƒ C´p. Aßs\ hen-sbmcp

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

]q°fw \n¿an®p. N¥-ap≈ Hcp ]q°fw. ]qt¥m-´-Øn¬ ]mdn-∏-d°p∂ Nn{X-i-e-`-߃ ]q°-f-Øn\v apI-fnepw ]mdn-°-fn®p. Nn∂p Ipd-®pt\cw ]q°fw t\m°n-bn-cp∂p.

F∂n´v Ahƒ Hcp IhnX sNm√m≥ XpSßn. ""HmWw ht∂mWw ht∂ HmWw ht∂mWw ht∂'' A¬]-t\cw Ign-™-t∏mƒ ]q°fw t\m°m≥ hcp-∂ A[n-IrX¿ h∂p. Ah¿ t\m°n-t∏mbn.

Nn∂p-hn\v ^Ãv In´ptam? Ahƒ ssZh-Øns‚ ap∂n¬ t]mbn Ic™p {]m¿∞n®p. F\n°v ^Ãv Xtc-W-sa∂v.

D®°v Nn∂p-hns‚ ho´n¬ ama≥, AΩmbn Aßs\ Hmtcm-cp-Ø-cmbn h∂p. F√m-hcpw tN¿∂v kZy Ign®p.

Nn∂p AS°w D≈-h¿°v ]q°f a’-c-Øns‚ dnkƒ´v Adn-bm≥ XnSp°-ambn. kΩm\w \¬Ip∂ thZn-bnte°v t]mbn.

Nn∂p-hns‚ D≈n¬ `bw. Ahƒ IÆ-S®v {]m¿∞n-®p-sIm-≠n-cp∂p.

A\u¨kvsa‚v h∂p. Nn∂p-hn\v ^Ãv ss{]kv e`n®p. hf-sc-b-[nIw kt¥m-j-ambn. Ahƒ AΩsb sI´n∏n-Sn®p Ic™p. AΩbpw ama\pw F√m-hcpw Nn∂p-hn-t\mSv \μn- ]d™p. kΩm\w hmßm≥ Nn∂p tÃPnte°v Ibdn. kΩm\w In´n-b-XnNn∂p-hn-t\mSv Fs¥-¶nepw kwkm-cn°m≥ ]d™p. ]t£ kt¥m-jwsIm≠v H∂pw ]d-bm≥ Ign-™n√. ]t£ Ahƒ {ian®p. Nn∂p kwkmcn®p. BZyw \√ hm°p-Iƒ t\¿∂p. ]ns∂ Ic-™p-sIm≠v ]d™p. CXv Ft‚bpw AΩ-bp-tSbpw hnP-b-amWv. AΩ-bmWv Fs∂ hnP-bn-∏n-®Xv. Nn∂p AΩsb thZn-bn-te°v £Wn®p. AΩbv°v kt¥m-j-ambn. thZn-bn-ep-f-f-hcpw kZ- n-ep-≈-hcpw \√ hm°p-Iƒ ]d™p.

Nn∂p-hn\v Cu HmWw \√ \√ Hm¿a-Iƒ \¬In. Hcn-°epw ad-°m-\mhmØ Hm¿a-Iƒ!

hnjbw Fßs\ ssIImcyw sNøp∂p F∂-XmWv {][m\w DÆn-tb-´s‚ Ipdn∏v

H

cp ImgvN As√-¶n¬ Hcp kw`hw. AXmZyw a\- n¬ ]Xn-bp∂p. a\- n¬ AXns‚ Hcmh¿Ø\w \S-°p∂p. AXn¬ \n∂v a‰p-Nne Nn¥Iƒ IqSn D≠m-hp∂p. AXv Ihn-X-bmtbm IYbmtbm hcmw. hnjbw F¥v F∂p-≈-X√ {][m\w. AXns\ Fßs\ ssIImcyw sNøp∂p F∂p-≈-XmWv. HmW-amWv hnjbw. ^mØn-a-Øp¬ ^kv\ Xs‚ ""tZhn-bpsS HmWw'' F∂ IY-bn¬ HmWw Hcp A\p-`-h-am-°p∂p. IY lrZ-b-Øn¬ X´pw. ^mØna ^dml Fgp-Xnb ""Nn∂p-hns‚ s]mt∂mWw'' F∂ IY-bnepw HmWw _me-a-\- nep-≠m-°p∂ A\p-c-W-\-ßsf Bhn-jvI-cn-°p∂p. c≠v IY-bnepw BJym-\-Øns‚ `wKn ImWmw. H´pw hf-®p-sI-´n-√msX IYm-Im-cn-Iƒ \ap°v IY ]d-™p-X-cp∂p. kw`-h-ß-fpsS Iem-]-c-amb hn\ym-k-amWv th≠Xv. `mj-bv°p-≈n¬ as‰mcp `mj. AXp-]t£, a\- n-em-Ip∂ `mj-bm-bn-cn°Ww. icn-bt√?

{io[-c-\pÆn BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

1 am¿®v 2014

45

IY ^mØn-a-Øp¬ ^kv\ ae-_m¿ tIm Hm∏-td-‰ohv tImf-Pv, ]c-∏-\-ßmSn

Nn

Wpßn NnWpßn s]øp∂ ag.

Aemdw \o´n ASn®p. tZhnI sR´n DW¿∂p.

Hcp-]mSv Dd-ßn-t∏mtbm?

C∂s√ Xncp-thmWw. Ahƒ P\m-e-bpsS hmXnsas√ Xpd-∂n´p. kqcy≥ DZn®p hcpt∂-bp≈q. C∂se s]bvX ag-bnhoW ag-Øp-≈n-Iƒ Ce-I-fpsS \mºp-I-fn¬ \n∂v kqcys‚ {]Imi-Øm¬ h{Pw-t]mse sh´n-Øn-fßp∂p. tZhnI ]Xps° InW-‰n-\-cn-Inte°v \S∂p. ]√pw hmbpw Igp-In-s°m-≠ncp∂p. ""tZhntI......!'' tZhnI s]s´∂v Xncn-™pt\m°n.

Ah-fpsS Iq´p-Imcn \oXp Bbncp∂p. Ah-fpsS A—≥ B \m´nse henb {]am-Wn-bmWv. apX-em-fn-ØØns‚ Al-¶m-chpw {]uVnbpw

46

1 am¿®v 2014

Ah-fpsS apJØv Ft∏mgpw shfnhm-bn-cp∂p. ""Atø! tZhntI \o F¥m apjn™ hkv{Xw AWn-™n-cn-°p∂Xv. \mSpw \K-chpw `qanbpw BIm-i-hp-sa√mw amth-en-Ø-ºpcms‚ BK-a-\-Øn-\mbn ImØn-cn°p-I-bmWv. \ns‚ Cu apjn™ hkv{Xw I≠m¬ amth-en-Ø-ºpcm≥ Cu hgn°v hcn√.'' tZhnI H∂pw-an-≠msX Xe XmgvØn \n∂p. ""lpw Rm≥ t]mhmWv. R߃sS ho´n¬ henb henb DtZym-K-ÿ-∑mscms° kZy DÆm≥ hcvWp≠v.''

CXpw ]d™v `qan Nhn´n saXn°pw t]mse Ipepßn Nncn-®psIm≠v \oXp ho´n-te°v HmSn. \oXphns‚ ]cn-lmk hm°p-Iƒ tI´v tZhn-I-bpsS a\ v \odp-I-bm-bncp∂p. Xs‚ C√m-bvabpw h√mbvabpw as‰m-cmƒ IqSn Adn-™n-cn°p∂p. Ahƒ InW-‰n-\-cn-In\n∂v FWo‰p sIm≠v ]Xps° ho´n-te°v \S∂p. s\¬h-b-ense

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

s\¬°-Xn-cp-Iƒ Ahsf t\m°n ]p©n-cn-°p-∂-Xmbn Ahƒ°v tXm∂n. tZhnI ASp-°-f-bnse Hcp ]gb ]mbbn¬ Ccp∂p. AΩ Nmbbpw Acn-aWn hdp-ØXpw sIm≠p-h∂p. {]mX¬ Ign®-Xn\p tijw Ahƒ AΩ-tbmSv tNmZn®p: ""AtΩ C∂v Xncp-thm-Was√?'' ""\Ω-sf-ßs\ BtLm-jn°pw? amth-en-Ø-ºp-cm≥ \ΩsS ho´nhcns√?'' tZhn-I-bpsS AΩ Ahsf amtdmSv tN¿Øp-]n-Sn-®p-sIm≠v ]d™p: ""tamfv hnj-an-°≠. amth-en-Ø-ºp-cm≥ \ΩpsS ho´nepw hcpw. \ns‚ Iq´p-Imcn \oXp-hns‚ ho´n¬ t]mbn Ipd®v Acn In´p-tam-sb∂v t\m°s´.'' CXp tI´t∏mƒ \oXp Ah-tfmSv ]d™ ]cn-lmk-hm-°p-Iƒ AfpsS sNhn-bn¬ apgßn-s°m-≠n-cp∂p. Ahƒ s]s´∂v AΩsb XS-™p-sIm≠p ]d™p: ""th≠ AtΩ ]´nWn InS-∂mepw AhfpsS ho´n¬ t]mth≠. Ah¿ henb {]am-Wn-Ifm, ]mh-ßsf Imen-\-Sn-bnen´v Nhn´n Ac-°p-∂-hcm.'' tZhn-Isb kam-[m-\n-∏n-®p-sIm≠v AΩ ]d™p: ""kZy Hcp-°n-bn-´n-s√-¶nepw \ap°v ]q°fw Hcp°n hoSv AWn-bn-s®mcp°mw.'' tZhn-Ibpw AΩbpw IqSn sXmSnbnse aØ≥]qhpw, sNº-c-Ønbpw a‰pw ]dn-s®-SpØv sIm≠p-h∂v `wKn-bps≈mcp ]q°fw Hcp°n. hoSpw ]cn-kchpw tXmc-W-߃sIm≠v Ae-¶-cn®p.

DΩ-d-∏-Sn-bn-en-cp∂v amth-en-Ø-ºpcms\ ImØn-cn-°m≥ XpSßn. tZhn-IbpsS a\- n¬ ]g-b-Ime Hm¿a-Iƒ \nd™p. A—-\p-≠m-bn-cp∂ Imew.

HmWw kar-≤-ambn BtLm-jn-®ncp∂p. Bcp-sSbpw hmXnen¬ apt´-≠nbn-cp-∂n√. A—s‚ -a-cWw IpSpw-_-Øns‚ ASn-Ød XI¿∂-Sn-bm≥ Imc-W-ambn. ]´nWn F¥m-sW-∂-dn-™n-cp-∂n√. ]mh-ßfpsS a\ v I≠v hf¿∂-Xm-bn-cp∂p A—≥. AXp-sIm-≠p-Xs∂ ]mh-ßsf kvt\ln-®n-cp∂p. henb _nkn-\kv {]Xm-]n-bm-bn-cp∂p. A—s‚ _nkn\kv hf¿®-bn¬ Akq-b-]q≠ Hcp hn`mKw Bfp-Iƒ _nkn-\-kn-eqsS

NXn®p. A`n-am\w XI¿Øv ]pd-Øn-dßm≥ Ign-bmsX Hcp-]mSv A—≥ hnjan®p. Hcp Znhkw cmhnse A—s‚ apdn Xpd∂p t\m°n-b-t∏mƒ ^m\n¬ sI´nØq-ßnb \ne-bn¬ A—≥.

BZy-sams° IpSpw-_-°m¿ klmbn-s®-¶nepw Ct∏mƒ Bcpw klm-bn°p-∂n√. k¿°m-dn¬ \n∂v e`n-°p∂ hn[hm s]≥j≥ sIm≠p t]mepw hbdv \nd-°m≥ XnI-bp-∂n√. amthen hcpt∂.......! i_vZw tI´ `mK-tØ°v tZhnI Nn¥-bn¬ \n∂v sR´n-D-W¿∂-Xn\p tijw t\m°n. Fßpw B¿∏p-hn-fnIƒ, Bc-h-߃, tZhn-Ibpw AΩbpw \m´n-S-h-gn-bpsS Hcp `mKØv Xe-Ip-\n®p-\n∂p. `qan-bn¬ NnWp-ßn-s]-øp∂ ag. BIm-iØv \oe-ta-L-߃. ]£nI-fpsS Ie-]n-em-c-h-߃. ]cn-k-c-߃ amth-en-Ø-ºp-cms\ kzoI-cn-°m≥ Hcpßn-\n¬°p∂p. amth-en-Ø-ºp-cm≥ hcp∂p AWn-b-Wn-bmbn. {]am-Wnamcpw \mSp-hm-gn-Ifpw am{Xw. amth-enØ-ºp-cm≥ ASpØv hcpw-tXmdpw tZhnI-bpsS a\ v XpSn-®p-sIm-≠n-cp∂p. amthen tZhn-I-bp-sSbpw AΩ-bpsSbpw ASp-sØØn. tZhn-Isb I≠am{X amth-en-Ø-ºp-cm≥ Icp-W-bpsSbpw kl-Xm-]-Øn-s‚bpw hn`m-KØns‚ IÆp-\o¿ XpS-®-ssI-sIm≠v tZhn-I-bpsS apJw XShn. Ah-fpsS ho´n-te°v \S∂p. {]am-Wn-am-cp-sSbpw \mSp-hm-gn-I-fp-sSbpw apJw Ccp≠v aqSm≥ XpSßn. Hmtcm-cp-Ø-cmbn ]ndp]n-dp-°m≥ XpSßn. tZhn-I-bpsS ho´nse-Øn-b-Xn\v tijw Xs‚ ]n∂n\n¬°p∂ A\p-bm-bn-I-tfm-Smbn amth-en-Ø-ºp-cm≥ ]d™p: ""h¿jØn-sem-cn-°¬ {]P-Isf ImWm≥ Rm≥ hcp-∂Xv ]mh-ß-fpsS IÆp-\o¿ XpS-°m\pw {]Xm-]n-I-fpsS Ioi Npcpßm\pw th≠n-bmWv. Zcn-{Zsc {]Xm-]nIƒ klm-bn-°pI. Ahsc ssIsh-Snb-cpsX.'' CXv tI´-t∏mƒ tZhn-I-bpsS a\- n¬ So®¿ ]≠v ]Tn-∏n® ]m´v Hm¿a h∂p. Ahƒ CuW-Øn¬ ]mSn. ""amthen \mSp hmWoSpw Imew am\p-j-sc-√mcpw H∂p-t]mse''

F¬.]n kvIqƒ apX¬ tImfPv Xew hscbp≈ hnZym¿∞n-I-fp-sSbpw Fgp-Øns‚ BZy-]Sn IS-°p-∂-hcp-sSbpw krjvSn-IfmWv (I-Y, Ihn-X) "]pXp-\m-ºp-I-fn'¬ {]kn-≤o-I-cn-°p-∂Xv. kvIqƒ, ]Tn-°p∂ ¢mkv, ta¬hnemkw, t^mt´m, t^m¨ \º¿ F∂nh klnXamWv hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ cN-\-Iƒ Ab-t°-≠-Xv. \nß-fpsS cN-\-Iƒ {]ikvX Ihn ]n.]n {io[-c-\pÆn Xnc-s™-Sp-°pw.

hnemkw: ]pXp\mºp-Iƒ, N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn-∏v, ]n.-_n. \º¿: 64, Csa-bn¬: chandrikaputhunampukal@gmail.com

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

YMCA

tdmUv, tImgn-t°m-Sv˛673 001

1 am¿®v 2014

47

alm-tizXm tZhn hnh¿Ø\w: kp\n¬ Rmfn-bØv

20

t\mh¬

Nn{Xo-I-cWw: iin taΩpdn

Hm∏-td-j≥

_

Ipfn kw`-h-Øn-\ptijw _jm-bn°v C\n-bp-samcp ac-W-ap-≠m-hp-sa∂v Imfn kwibn-®-tX-bn√. AXns‚ kam-[m-\Øn-ep-am-bn-cp∂p Abmƒ. AXn\m¬Øs∂ kz¥w ico-chpw Btcm-Kyhpw Abmƒ ]q¿hm[nIw {i≤n-°m≥ XpSßn.

F∂m¬ AXn-\nsS Fkv.]n Imfn-sb-°p-dn®v Nne Xe-Xn-cn™ \nco-£-W-߃ tae-[n-Im-cn-Iƒ°v Ab®p.

Hmtcm Xh-Wbpw _jm-bnsb "_jmbn'bmsW∂v ]d™v Imfn Xncn-®-dn-bp-∂-Xn¬ Ft¥m \nKq-V-Xbpw e£y-hp-ap-s≠∂v Fkv.]n \nco-£n®p. IW-°-\pk-cn®v _jm-bn°v Ct∏mƒ \m¬∏-Øn-tbgv hb v {]mb-ap≠m-IWw. ]t£ _Ip-fn-bnse arX-tZ-l-Øn\v \m¬∏-Xn-tetd {]mb-an√. kzm`m-hn-I-ambpw "_jmbv' A√mØ Hcmsf _jm-bn-bmbn Imfn-sb-¥n\v Xncn-®-dn-bWw? 1970¬ _jmbnsb ImWm≥ Abmƒ A\p-hZn® GI hy‡n Imfn kmw{Xbm-bn-cp∂p. "Hm∏-td-j≥ _m\mcn'sb°p-dn®v Imfn°v

48

1 am¿®v 2014

ap≥t] Adn-hp-≠m-bn-cp∂p. as‰mcp {][m-\-s∏´ kwKXn Imfn Cukv t\m´v a®v {SÃUv C≥ lnkv Hm¨ ]m¿´n k¿°nƒ..... `c-W-Iq-S-Øns‚ Nn¥-Iƒ Zqchym-]-I-hpw k¶o¿Æ-hp-am-bncp∂p. Imfn kmw{X Pohn-®n-cn-°mØ-XmWv F√m-h¿°pw \√sX∂ \nK-a-\-Øn¬ `c-W-IqSw FØn-t®¿∂p. PmKp-e-bn¬ Imfn kmw{X°v \√ Cta-PmWv D≠mbn-cp-∂Xv. Bcv `c-W-Ønh∂mepw Abmsf BZ-c-thm-sSbmWv I≠n-cp-∂Xv. thW-sa-¶n"ank' \nb-a-{]-Imcw Imfnsb AdÃv sNbvXv Xpdp-¶n¬ AS°mt\m C\n AXp-a-s√-¶n]q¿Æ-ambpw XpS-®p-\o-°mt\m `c-W-Iq-S-Øn\v km[n°pw.

F∂m¬ AX{X icn-bmb Imcya√ F∂-h¿°v t_m[y-ap-≠m-bncp∂p. ImcWw cl-ky-Øn{]h¿Øn-°p∂ \Ivk-sse‰v BsWt∂m \Ivk-sse‰v A\p-`mhn-bm-sWt∂m \Ivk-sse-‰pIƒ°v th≠n AWn-bd {]h¿Ø-\-߃ \S-Øp∂ hy‡n-bm-sWt∂m sXfn-bn°m≥ `c-W-Iq-S-Øns‚ ]°¬

sXfn-hp-Iƒ D≠m-bn-cp-∂n√. "am Imfn' F∂v ]d-bp-tºmƒ A\p-`h-s∏-Sp∂ AtX hnIm-c-amWv "\Ivk-sse‰v' F∂v ]d-bptºmgpw A\p-`-h-s∏-´n-cp-∂Xv. ImcWw B t]cp ]d™v Hcmsf AdÃv sNømt\m, sIme-s∏-SpØmt\m, "F≥Iu-≠¿' F∂p-]d™v \n{K-ln-°mt\m Ffp-∏-ambn-cp∂p. F∂m¬ `c-W-Iq-SØn\v Aß-s\-sbmcp \o°w \SØm-\p≈ Hcp Ah-k-chpw Imfn \¬In-bn√. ]Icw Imfn-bpsS H∏-ap-≠m-bn-cp∂ ]e-scbpw `cW-IqSw th´-bmSn. AsXmcp X{¥-am-bn-cp∂p. Aßs\ XpS¿®-bmbn kw`-hn-°p-tºmƒ ]m¿´n hrØ-ß-fn¬ Imfn-bpsS hnizm-kyX \jvS-s∏-Sp-sa-∂pw HSp-hn¬ ]m¿´n Xs∂ Abmsf hI-h-cp-Øp-sa∂pw `c-W-IqSw IW-°p-Iq´n.

C°m-cy-߃ H∂pw-Xs∂ Imfn Adn-bp-∂p-≠m-bn-cp-∂n√. ]´-W-Øns‚ F√m HutZym-KnI NS-ßp-I-fnepw Imfn ÿncw £Wn-Xm-hmbn amdn. Cusbmcp \o°w ]m¿´n-°p-≈nse Hcp hn`mKsØ sNmSn-∏n®p. GXp ka-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Hcp Znhkw "Pn√m hm¿Ø'bpsS Hm^o-kn¬ FØnb tZhvIn hnIm-cm-[n-Iy-Øm¬ CS-dn-t∏mb i_vZØn¬ ]d™p. ""Rm≥ \nß-sf-°p-dn®v ]e-t∏mgpw tami-ambn kwkm-cn-®n-´p≠v. {]Xn-Iq-e-ambn dnt∏m¿´p-Ifpw Ab-®n-´p≠v. F√mw sX‰m-bn-cp∂p. _jmbv SpUp-hns‚ IqsS {]h¿Øn-°p∂ k¥m-fnI-fpsS enÃn¬ \nß-sfbpw Rm≥ Dƒs∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cp∂p. Rm\Xv DS≥ \o°w sNbvtXmfmw.....''

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

1 am¿®v 2014

49

hoSpw ]cn-k-chpw \nd-ap≈ sNdnb _ƒ_p-I-fm¬ Aew-Ir-X-am-bn-cp∂p. Ae-°n-tØ® hkv{X-߃ [cn®v hnf-dnb Hcp Nncn-bp-ambn Hcp A]-cn-Nn-X-s\-t∏mse k¬°mc thZn-bpsS hmXn¬°¬ Imfn-kmw{X \n∂p

50

1 am¿®v 2014

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

bØpw Ah-cm¬ Imfn B{I-an-°s∏Smw Fs∂mcp Ahÿ kwPmX-ambn. B ka-b-ØmWv Imfn Sm∏n-\-SpØv sh®v sX∂n-ho-WXpw CS-Xp-Im-en\v ]cn-t°‰v Bip-]-{Xnbn-em-bXpw. AXn¬ Bizmkw I≠ Kn\n-ame Imfn-bpsS Bip]{Xn hmk-Øn-\n-S-bn¬ aIs\bpw Iq´n "Ip≠p kvs]jen's‚sbm∏w Imivao-cnte°v hnt\m-Z-bm{X t]mbn. ho´n¬ Bcpw C√m-Xn-cp-∂-Xn-\mBip-]-{Xn-bn¬ \n∂n-d-ßnb Imfn PmKp-e-bn-te°v t]mImsX ]´-W-Øn-ep≈ AΩm-hs‚ aIfpsS ho´n-te-°mWv t]mbXv. Imfnsb hI-h-cp-Øm-\p≈ ]m¿´n°p-≈nse D]-Pm-]I kwLØns‚ ]≤Xn AtXmsS ]mfn. e£yw \nd-th-‰p-∂-Xn¬ t\cn´ ]cm-P-b-Ønepw kwL-Øns‚ kma¿∞y-°p-d-hnepw tcmjw]q≠ `c-W-IqSw Ahsc H∂msI "ank'bn¬ s]SpØn AdÃv sNbvXp. ]m¿´n-bnse Ipeo\ hn`mK-Øn¬s]-SmsX kJm-°-fm-bn-cp∂-Xn-\m¬ AdÃv Ah¿°v KpWw sNbvXp. ap{Zm-hm-Iy-߃ hnfn®v Pbn-en¬ {]th-in® Ah¿ AhnsS sh®v hmK¨˛s{_bv°nßpw X´n∏-dn-bp-sams° \S-Øp∂ kmaq-lyhn-cp-≤-cp-ambn Iq´p-Ip-Sp-Ibpw Ah-cn¬ \n∂v Bh-iy-amb ]cn-ioe\w t\Sn ]pd-Øn-d-ßn-bm¬ AXv {]tbm-P-\-s∏-SpØn kpJ-ambn Ign-™p-Iq-Sm-sa∂v IW°v Iq´pIbpw sNbvXp. Ccp Zni-I-fn¬ \n∂mbn Imfnbpw Kn\n-am-ebpw ho´nXncn-s®Øn. AXn-\nsS PmKp-ebnse "lcn-`‡n {]Zm-b\n kanXn' F∂ kwL-S\ tImfd {]Xn-tcm[ {]h¿Ø-\-߃°mbn Hcp k∂≤ kwLw cq]o-I-cn-°pIbpw Imfnsb AXns‚ A[y-£\mbn Ah-tcm-[n-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. Zpcn-Xm-izmk {]h¿Ø-\ß-fn¬ Xs‚ anSp°v sXfn-bn® hy‡n-bm-bn-cp∂p Imfn.

AXn-kmcw ]nSn-s]´ tZhvIn ankn-dns‚ acp-a-Is\ c£n-®Xv Imfn-bm-bn-cp∂p. Xm¬°m-en-Iambn DZv`-hn® IrX-⁄-Xm-t_m-[Øm¬ Hcp Znhkw "Pn√m hm¿Ø'bpsS Hm^o-kn¬ FØnb tZhvIn hnIm-cm-[n-Iy-Øm¬ CS-dnt∏mb i_vZ-Øn¬ ]d™p. ""Rm≥ \nß-sf-°p-dn®v ]e-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

t∏mgpw tami-ambn kwkm-cn-®n´p≠v. {]Xn-Iq-e-ambn dnt∏m¿´pIfpw Ab-®n-´p≠v. F√mw sX‰mbn-cp∂p. _jmbv SpUp-hns‚ IqsS {]h¿Øn-°p∂ k¥m-fn-IfpsS enÃn¬ \nß-sfbpw Rm≥ Dƒs∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cp∂p. Rm\Xv DS≥ \o°w sNbvtXmfmw.....'' tZhvIn-bpsS hm°p-Iƒ tI´tXm-sS-bmWv X\n-s°-Xnsc FhnsS-sbm-s°tbm KqVm-tem-N\ \S°p-∂p-s≠∂v Imfn°v tXm∂nbXv. F∂m¬ AtX-°p-dn®v IqSpX¬ Xnc-°mt\m Adn-bmt\m Abmƒ {ian-®n√. ]t£ timN-\ob-amb Xs‚ Pohn-X-Øn¬ Fs∂¶nepw Hcp \mƒ {]Imiw ]c-°psa∂v Abmƒ hniz-kn®p. 1974Dw ]n∂n´p Ign-™n-cp∂p. ASn-b-¥cm-hÿ \ne-hn¬ h∂-tXmsS aoUnb sk≥k¿jn∏v \ne-hnh∂p. F∂m¬ Imfn kmw{X-bpsS ]{Xm-[n-]-Xy-Øn¬ Cd-ßn-bn-cp∂ "Pn√m hm¿Ø' A{Xtbsd A]-IS-Im-cn-b√ F∂ Imc-W-ØmAXns‚ ]Øn-cp-\qdv tIm∏n-I-fpambn sk≥k¿jn∏v t\cn-SmsX apt∂m´p t]mbn. Irjn-h-Ip-∏n\n∂pw ^nj-dokv hIp-∏n\n∂pw CS-bv°nsS "Pn√m hm¿Ø'°v hn⁄m-]-\-Øns‚ ]c-ky-߃ In´n-s°m-≠n-cp∂p.

XpS°w apX¬ {]tXy-In-s®mcp aqe-[-\-hp-an-√m-sX-bmWv ImfnbpsS "Pn√m hm¿Ø' {]kn-≤o-I-cn®n-cp-∂Xv. BcpsS kmº-ØnI klm-b-an-s√-¶nepw IjvS-s∏´v "Pn√m hm¿Ø' {]kn-≤o-I-cn-°p∂Xv Imfn-bpsS ioe-ambn amdn-°gn-™n-cp∂p. CSbv°v "_m‘hv {] n's‚tbm, kZm-\μ Kp]vXbpsS "]m¥-°S'bpsStbm "_k¥nI I¨ajn'bptStbm ]c-ky߃ In´p-am-bn-cp-∂p-sh-¶nepw AXns‚ XpI Imfn ssI∏-‰n-bn-cp∂Xv Bdp amkw Ign-™m-bncp∂p. k¿°m¿ ]c-ky-Øn\n∂v e`n® hcp-am\w D]-tbm-Kn®v X\n-°p-th≠n Hcp tPmUn sNcp∏pw Hcp ]pXnb j¿´pw hmßp-∂-Xn\v ]Icw Zpcn-X-a-\p-`hn-°p∂ kJm-°ƒ°v th≠n Imfn ]m¿´n ^≠n-te°v kw`mh\ sNbvXp. CXv Irjn˛^njdokv hIp-∏p-Isf sNmSn-∏n-°pIbpw Ah¿ ]ckyw \¬Ip-∂Xv \n¿ØpIbpw sNbvXp. Cu kw`hw ]m¿´n hrØ-ß-fn¬

Imfn-bpsS {]Xn-Om-b°v am‰pIq´n. B hm¿Ø kma-¥sb sNmSn-∏n®p. Pbn-en¬ Ign-bsh Abmƒ Xt∂m-sSm-∏-ap-≠m-bncp∂ kl-X-S-hp-Im-tcmSv ]d™p. ""Iptd-b-[nIw X{¥-imen-Isf I≠n-´p≠v. ]t£ Imfnsb t]msem-cmsf I≠n´n√.''

A⁄X ]e-t∏mgpw Hcp Bio¿hm-Z-amWv. Xs‚ Np°n-®pfn™ km∂n[yw `c-W-Iq-SsØbpw s]meo-kn-s\bpw ]m¿´n-sbbpw F{X-tb-sd-bmWv Atem-k-c-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-sX∂v Imfn Adn-bp-∂p-≠m-bn-cp-∂n√.

Hcp Znhkw s]s´∂v Imfn kn\na ImWm≥ Ibdn.

AXmsI {]iv\-am-hp-Ibpw sNbvXp. kn\nam Xntb-‰dn¬sh®v ]n≥I-gp-ØnImfn°v ISpØ thZ\ h∂p.

H∏w Xe s]cp-Øp-I-bdn.

A¬∏-k-a-b-Øn-\Iw Imfn t_m[-c-ln-X-\mbn. A∂v \SØnb ]cn-tim-[-\-bn-emWv Imfn°v c‡-k-Ω¿±-ap-s≠∂v Adn-bm-\m-bXv. GXm\pw Znhkw iøm-h-ew-_n-bmbn InS∂ t\cØv Abmƒ c‡-kΩ¿±-sØ-°p-dn®v IqSp-XtNmZn-®-dn-bp-Ibpw AXv \nb{¥n-°m≥ hmg-∏n-≠n-\ocv ]Xnhmbn tkhn-°m≥ XpS-ßp-Ibpw sNbvXp. AXn-\n-S-°mWv A\n¿_m≥ s]s´-s∂mcp Znhkw IeymWw Ign-®Xv. kvIqƒ A[ym-]n-I-bm-bn-cp∂p h[p. B hnhm-l-tØm-sS-bmWv kz¥w ho´n¬ \n∂v Xms\-{Xam{Xw Hgn-hm-°-s∏-´n-cn-°p∂p F∂ Xncn-®-dnhv Imfn-°p-≠mbXv. hnhml k¬°m-c-ØnHt´sd t]¿ ]s¶-SpØp. B kab-ØmWv aq∂v \mev Znhkw "Pn√m hm¿Ø'bpsS Hm^o-knImfn°v Ign-tb-≠n- h-∂Xv. Aßs\ Ign™ t\c-ØmWv Xs‚ ]Xv\n Kn\n-ame ]en-i°v ]Ww \¬Ip∂ Imcyw Abm-fdn-™Xv. {Kma-Øn¬ Ht´sd t]¿ Kn\n-am-e-bpsS ]‰p-Im-cmWv F∂pw Imfn Adn™p. aIs‚ hnhm-l-tijw ]pXnb _‘p°-fpsS kzm[o-\-Øn¬ Kn\n-ame kXy-kmbv _m_-bpsS A\pbm-bn-bmbn amdn. Xs‚ hnhm-lPo-hnXw tIhew ]mgv the-bm-

1 am¿®v 2014

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bn-cp∂p F∂v Imfn°v tXm∂n. kz¥w Pohn-Xhpw FSpØ \ne]m-Sp-Ifpw kam-¥-c-]m-XIƒt]mse k©-cn-°p-I-bmsW∂v Abmƒ IcpXn. a[y-h¿K IpSpw-_-߃ sNøp∂ ssienbn-emWv Imfn-bpsS aIs‚ hnhml-k¬°mcw \S-∂Xv. _nkvan√m Jms‚ sjl-\mbv hmZ\w Imk-‰n-eqsS Hgp-In-∏-c∂p. hoSpw ]cn-k-chpw \nd-ap≈ sNdnb _ƒ_p-I-fm¬ Aew-IrX-am-bn-cp∂p. Ae-°n-tØ® hkv{X-߃ [cn®v hnf-dnb Hcp Nncn-bp-ambn Hcp A]-cn-Nn-X-s\t∏mse k¬°mc thZn-bpsS hmXn¬°¬ Imfn-kmw{X \n∂p.

Abm-fpsS \ne-]m-Sp-Isf F∂pw FXn¿Øp-t]m-∂-h-cm-bn-cp∂p Kn\n-am-ebpw A\n¿_m\pw. hnPb-e£yw ap∂n¬ I≠p-sIm-≠pam-{Xsa Hm´-∏-¥-b-Øn¬ ]s¶-Sp°mhq F∂v AhnsS \n¬°ptºmƒ Imfn Hm¿Øp. GXv t]mcm-´-Øn\pw AXv _m[-IamWv. Hcp e£yw D≠m-th-≠Xv AXy-¥m-t]-£n-X-amWv. AØ-csamcp e£yw ap∂n¬ D≠m-bn-cp∂-Xp-sIm-≠mWv Pohn-X-ØnDS-\ofw Imfn°v HmtS-≠n-h-∂Xv. \ne-hn-ep≈ kmaqly hyh-ÿnXn°v ]Icw ]pXn-sbmcp hyhÿnXn \ne-hn¬ sIm≠p-h-c-Wsa∂ t_m[yw buh\-ØnXe-t®m-dn¬ Bhm-ln-®p-sIm≠mWv Imfn HmSn-Øp-S-ßn-bXv. Kn\n-am-ebv°pw A\n¿_m\pw AØ-c-samcp e£y-ap-≠m-bn-cp∂n√. Ah¿ ap∂n¬ I≠ GI i{Xp Imfn-bm-bn-cp∂p. FhvcnXnwKv Imfn Ãm≥Uvkv t^m¿!

Ah-cpsS t]mcm´w AXn\v FXnsc Bbn-cp∂p. {Ip≤hpw hmin-\n-d-™-Xp-amb ka-c-am-bncp∂p AXv. Acn-ihpw hminbpw Akq-bbpw \nd™ B t]mcm-´Øn¬ IpSpw_w `uXn-I-ambn Gsd sa®-s∏´p. Akqb \nd™ a’-c-_p-≤n-tbmsS kaq-lØn¬ Pohn®v kmwkvIm-cn-Iambpw kmº-Øn-I-ambpw Gsd A`n-hr≤n t\Snb Ht´sd a\pjysc Imfn°v t\cn-´-dn-bm-am-bncp∂p. Akqb, Acniw, Cu¿jy, hmin F∂o hnIm-cßsf am{Xw amtdm-S-W®v Pohn-XØn¬ hf¿® ssIh-cn® AØ-c°msc I≠p-ap-´n-b-t∏m-sgms° h√m-sØmcp Xcw Bfl-kw-

52

1 am¿®v 2014

L¿jw Abmƒ A\p-`-hn®p.

Ah¿ XI¿°m≥ {ian-®Xv ImfnbpsS BIm-cw-]q≠˛ Po¿Æn®, BkvX-am-tcm-Kn-bmb, Xnan-c-_m-[tb‰, Xnanc ikv{X-{In-b°v hnt[b-\mb, hmg-∏n-≠n-bpsS \ocv Ign°p∂, ]cm-Pn-X-s\-¶nepw Ct∏mgpw ]cm-{I-a-im-en-bmb tbm≤m-hmbn XpS-cp∂˛Hcp kmaqly-hy-h-ÿ-bpsS ]cn-h¿Ø\sØ Bbn-cp∂p. ]cm-P-b-s∏-SptØ≠ hy‡n £oWn-X\pw Zp¿_-e-\p-amb `¿Øm-hmbpw ]nXm-hmbpw (Imfnsb AΩ hnfn®n-cp-∂Xv Xs∂ H∂n\pw Ign-hn√mØ sNdp-°-s\-∂mWv) I¨ap∂n¬ \n¬°sh Kn\n-am-ebpw A\n¿_m\pw sdIvtkmW tkm∏p-t]mse Xnfßn.

Hcp e£y-sØ ap-∂nImWmsX F{X t]¿°v Pohn°m≥ Ignbpw? Hcp e£yhp-an√msX, cho-{μ-\mY SmtKm-dns‚ Hcp Km\-Øn¬ \n∂v {]tNm-Z\w Dƒs°m≠v \S-°p-∂-Xns‚ lcØn\p th≠n am{Xw Pohn-X-a{Xbpw \S-∂p-Xo¿°m≥ Hcp]t£ apIp-μ≥ am{X-amWv {ian®n-´p-≠m-hpI! Imfn kmw{X-bpsS AΩ-bpsS Xmh-gn-bn¬s]´ ktlm-Z-c-\m-bn-cp∂p apIp-μ≥.

Poc-Ihpw a‰pw hmßm-\n-d-ßn-

Hcp e£y-sØ ap-∂nImWmsX F{X t]¿°v Pohn-°m≥ Ignbpw? Hcp e£yhp-an-√msX, cho-{μ\mY SmtKm-dns‚ Hcp Km\Øn¬ \n∂v {]tNm-Z\w Dƒs°m≠v \S-°p-∂Xns‚ lc-Øn\p th≠n am{Xw Pohn-X-a-{Xbpw \S∂p-Xo¿°m≥ Hcp-]t£ apIp-μ≥ am{X-amWv {ian-®n´p-≠m-hpI!

bm¬∏ns∂ Hs∂m-∂c˛c≠v amkw Ign-™mWv Abmƒ ho´n¬ aS-ßnsb-ØpI. BZy-aXv kw`-hn-®t∏mƒ `b-∂p-t]mb ho´p-Im¿ s]meo-kn¬ ]cmXn \¬In-bXmWv. ]n∂oSv Bh¿Øn-®-tXmsS Ghcpw emL-h-tØm-sS-bmWv AXns\ I≠Xv. B¿°p-samcp t{Zml-hp-an-√msX ]pd-s∏´p t]mIem-bn-cp∂p AXv. \q‰≥ºXv˛Ccp∂qdv ssaep-Iƒ AI-se-bp≈ knbpcn, ISvh, _m¿l-tcmh F∂o ÿe-ß-fn-te°v Abmƒ Im¬\-Sbmbn k©-cn®p. GsX-¶nepw coXn-bn¬ `£Ww Xc-s∏-Sp-ØpIbpw ac-®p-h-´n¬ InS-∂p-d-ßpIbpw sNbvXp. "F¥n-\mWv bm{X t]mIp-∂Xv?' F∂ tNmZy-Øn\v hy‡-amb DØcw apIp-μs‚ ]°¬ D≠m-bn-cp-∂n√. Abmƒ {`m¥\pw Bbn-cp-∂n√. kZ-dnse Hcp ]≈n-°q-S-Øn¬ Kpa-kvX\mbn tPmen sNøp-I-bmWv apIp-μ\n-t∏mƒ.

F¥m-bmepw, Aßs\ ASn-b¥-cm-h-ÿ-bpsS izmkw-ap-´-en1975Dw ]n∂n´p. I¿j-I-sØm-gn-emfn-I-fpsS Ah-ÿ-bn¬ hymIp-es∏´v Imfn-kmw{X Ign™p. 1973te_¿ Un∏m¿´vsa‚v {]kn-≤o-Icn® Hcp dnt∏m¿´v Dƒs∏sS I¿jI-sØm-gn-em-fn-I-fp-ambn _‘s∏´ \nc-h[n tcJ-Ifpw hm¿ØIfpw Abmƒ tXSn-∏n-Sn®v hmbn®p.

F∂m¬ BZn-hm-kn-Isf kw_‘n® Ht´sd Imcy-߃ Imfn°v A{]m-]y-ambn \ne-sIm≠p. kXyØn¬ BZn-hm-kn-I-fpsS {]iv\߃ ]q¿Æ-amb A¿∞-ØnD¬s°m-≈m≥ km[n-°-W-sa¶n¬ Hcp BZn-hm-kn-bm-bn-Øs∂ P\n-°Ww. Imfn-kmw{X BZnhmkn Bbn-cp-∂n√. BZn-hm-knIƒ A\p-`-hn-°p∂ Ah-K-W\ kh¿Æ-\mb Imfn°v a\- n-em-hp∂-sX-ßs\? Ncn{Xw t]mepw AhtcmSv \oXn ]pe¿Øn-bn-´n√. cmPhw-i-߃ amdn-amdn `cn-®-t∏mƒ t]mepw Ah-cpsS Ah-ÿ-bnam‰-ap-≠m-In√. apK-f-∑m-cpw, AtimI N{Ih¿Øn-bpw, l¿j-h¿[-\pw, iim¶-\pw, tj¿jbpw, AIv_dpw, {_n´o-jp-Imcpw Htc IÆp-I-tfm-sSbmWv Ahsc I≠Xv. Hmtcm `cWhpw amdn-b-tXm-sSm∏w Ah-cpsS auenIm-h-Im-i-ßfpw Hmtcm∂mbn A]-l-cn-°-s∏´p. HSp-hn\Sp-\n-h¿Øn- \n¬°m≥ {XmWn

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

\jvS-s∏-´-h-cmbn, aZy-]m-\n-Ifmbn, ]en-i-°m-cpsS Cc-Ifmbn, ASn-a-∏-Wn-°m-cmbn Ah¿ ]cn-W-an-°p-Ibpw Ahti-jn® \ng¬ hoW {]Xo-£tbmsS Ah¿ {InkvXy≥ anj\-dn-am-cpsS ASp-°¬ FØns∏-Sp-Ibpw sNbvXp. {]mNo-\-amb Ah-cpsS ioeßsf hos≠-Sp-°p-∂-Xpt]mse "tlmfn'bpsS A∂v Ah¿ Xß-fpsS ]n∑p-d-°msc kvacn®v \mbm-´n-\n-dßn.

Aºpw Ip¥hpw D]-tbm-Kn®v ISp-h-I-sfbpw Ic-Sn-I-sfbpw hogvØnb KX-Ime iucyw Ab-hn-d°n AÆm-s\tbm Im´p-]q-®-tbtbm ]nSn®v aSßn-h-cn-Ibpw AXns‚ BÀmZ-Øn¬ Af-h‰ aZyw AIØm°n BtcmKyw £bn-∏n°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. HSp-hncmPy-Øns‚ kzmX-{¥y-e_v[nbpw AXns\ØpS¿∂v h∂ ss{S_¬ sh¬s^-b¿ \S-]-Sn-Ifpw Ah-cpsS ih-s∏´n-bnse Ah-km-\sØ BWnbmbn cq]m-¥-c-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNbvXp. ]e-t∏m-gmbn _jmbv SpUphns‚ ihw Xncn-®-dn-tb-≠n-h∂-Xns‚ BLmXw ASn-h-b‰n¬ sImfp-Øn-h-en-°p∂ thZ-\-bmbn Imfn-bn¬ kZm \ne-sIm≠p. _jm-bn-bpsS c‡-km-£nXzw I¿j-IsØm-gn-em-fn-Iƒ°v th≠nbm-bn-cp∂p F∂ Nn¥ Abmsf Ft∏mgpw ]n¥pS¿∂p-sIm-≠n-cp∂p. "Pn√m hm¿Ø'bpsS Hm^o-kn¬ hneIp-d™ XSn-bn¬ Xo¿Ø _p°v sj¬^n¬ I¿j-IsØm-gn-em-fn-I-fpsS t]mcm-´ß-fp-ambn _‘-s∏´ tcJIƒ k{i≤w Abmƒ kq£n®p-sh®p. ]e-t∏mgpw Ah-sbSpØv Pm{K-X-tbmsS hmbn®p.

At∏m-sgm-s°bpw _jmbv \oßnb ]mX-I-fn-eqsS k©cn®v \ne-hn-ep≈ Ah-ÿbn¬ \n∂v I¿j-I-sØm-gn-emfn-Isf tamNn-∏n-°m≥ km[ya-s√∂ tXm∂¬ Imfn-kmw{X-bn¬ XnI´n. F¥n-\mWv _jmbv Bh¿Øn®v sIm√s∏-Sp-∂Xv? adhv sNø-s∏-Sp∂Xv? km[y-amb coXn-bnFs¥-¶n-ep-sams° sNbvXv

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

c‡-km-£n-bmhp-∂Xv F¥n-\mWv? CsXmcp sdmam‚n-k-at√? ]g-©≥ Bbp-[-ß-fp-ambn Kdn√m bp≤w \SØn hnP-bn-°p-∂-sX-ßs\? ]t£ C°m-cy-ß-sfm∂pw Xs∂ AwKo-I-cn-°m≥ _jmbv Xøm-d√.

Hcp sdmam‚nIv Bbn Abmƒ \nesIm-≈p∂p. emÃv k¿ssh-hnßv Fen-^‚v! tkm˛tImƒUv kwkvImcsØ Xnc-kvI-cn-°m≥ Abmƒ Bh-iy-s∏-Sp-∂n√. F∂m¬ B kwkvImcw ]Tn-∏n® t]mcm´ coXn-

Isf X≈n-∏-d-bp∂p, Xnc-kvI-cn°p∂p. _jm-bnsb am‰n-sb-Sp°pI Akm-[y-amWv. am‰-Øn\v hnt[-b-\m-bm¬ AXn\p ]Icw sa®-s∏´ Fs¥-¶nepw sh®p- \o´m\pw H∂p-an√. Ata-cn-°-bnse BZna \nhm-kn-I-fmb sdUv C¥y≥kns\ t]mse-bm-Iptam _jm-bn-bp-tSbpw Iq´-cp-tSbpw `mhn?

(Xp-S-cpw)

STATEMENT ABOUT OWNERSHIP AND OTHER PARTICULARS ABOUT CHANDRIKA WEEKLY FORM IV 1. Place of Publication 2. Periodicity of its Publication

: Kozhikode : WEEKLY

3. Printer’s Name Whether citizen of India If foreigner state the country of origin Address

: P.K.K. Bava : Yes, Indian : N.A. : P.B. No. 64, Kozhikode-673001

4. Publisher’s Name Whether citizen of India If foreigner state the country of origin Address

: P.K.K. Bava : Yes, Indian : N.A. : P.B. No. 64, Kozhikode-673001

5. Editor’s Name Whether citizen of India If foreigner state the country of origin Address

: C.P. Saidalavi : Yes, Indian : N.A. : P.B. No. 64, Kozhikode-673001

6. Name and Addresses of individuals who own the newspaper and partners or shareholders holding morethan one percent of the total capital

: The CHANDRIKA WEELY owned by The Muslim Printing and Publishing Company Ltd. A public limited company in which the following persons had more than one percent of the total capital.

1. Jb. Sayed Hyderali Shihab Thangal.

I P.K.K. Bava, hereby declare that the particulars given above are true to the best of my knowledge and belief.

Date: 28-2-2014

Sd/P.K.K. Bava Publisher

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1970 HIvtSm-_¿ 17s‚ Ih¿, t^mt´m: ]n. A_vZp√ Xh-\q¿

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BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Xm-bm-´v i-¶cs‚ FgpØv1970 G-{]n¬ 18 K-Zy km-ln-Xy-Im-c\pw kmw-kv-Im-cn-I -{]-h¿-Ø-I-\p-w \n-cq-]-I-\pam-bn-cp-∂p Xm-bm-´v i-¶-c-≥. tIm¨-{K- n¬ \n-∂v C-S-Xp-]-£-tØ-°v am-dn-a-dn-™ A-t±lw tZ-im-`n-am-\n hm-cn-I- ]-{Xm-[n-]¿ ÿm\hpw Ae-¶-cn®p. Ip-´n-I-fp-sS hmb-\-bv°v ]-cym-]v-X-am-Ip-∂ XcØn¬ N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn-∏n¬ {]kn-≤o-I-cn® "[o-c-∑m-cp-sS ]c-º-c'bv°v \√ kzoIm-cyXbmWv e`n-®Xv. C-Xn-\p-ti-j-hpw At±-l-Øn-s‚ kw-`m-h-\Iƒ B-gv-N-∏-Xn-∏n-s\ [\y-am-°nbncp∂p.

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

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55

A-√a- m k-øn-Zv kp-sse-am≥ \-Zvh- n hnh: kn-±o-Jv \-Zv-hn tN-cq¿

au

ehn A_vZp¬leow id¿ Hcp hnNn-{X-Imcyw tcJ-s∏-SpØp-∂p. "Ch¿ \h-apkvenw PqXcm-bn-cp-∂p.!' auehn id-dn\v Cßs\ Hcm-ib-°p-g∏w h∂Xv PqX≥am¿°n-S-bn¬ kmancn F∂v t]cmb Hcp tKm{X-ap-≈XpsIm-≠mWv. Ah¿ kndn-b-bnse "iwdq≥' ae-bn-te°v tN¿ØmWv Aßs\ ]d-bp-∂-Xv. Cu Bib°p-g-∏-Øn-\p≈ as‰mcp ImcWw _ivimcn aJvZo-kn-bpsS Hcp D≤-c-Wn-bm-Wv. AXns\ hnNn-{X-amb coXn-bn¬ auehn id¿ Xs‚ hmZ-Øn\v Dt]m¬_e-I-am-°n-bn-´p-≠v. B kw`hw Cß-s\-bm-Wv. _ivimcn Xs‚ apJ-hp-c-bn¬ kqNn-∏n® hn`m-Kß-fn¬ \mens‚ {]tXy-IX FSpØp]-d™psIms≠gpXp-∂p.

"Pnky' hmßm≥ ]‰p-∂p. "ZnΩnIƒ' \mem-Wv. PqX¿, ss{IkvXh¿, aPq-kn-Iƒ, km_-CIƒ. ]n∂oSv kwibw Db¿Øn. kmacbpw ZnΩn-I-fm-Wv. At∏mƒ A©v hn`mKam-Ipw. AXn\v adp-]Sn-bmbn FgpXn ˛ kmac bmYm¿∞-Øn¬ PqX-cn¬s∏´ Hcp hn`m-K-am-Wv. ImcWw Ahcpw lkvdXv aqkm \_nsb {]hm-N-I-\mbn AwKo-I-cn-°p-∂p.

CXv bYm¿∞-Øn¬ aqe-Ir-XnbpsS hmN-I-am-Wv. Sn∏-Wn-bnFUn-‰¿ thsd Hcp ]Xn-∏ns‚ hmNIw D≤-cn-°p-∂p. AXnCu kwi-b-Øn\v adp-]Sn \¬Ip∂p. kn‘nse hn{K-lm-cm-[-Icpw apkvenw cmPyØv A[n-h-kn-°p∂p. At∏mƒ "ZnΩn-Iƒ' \me-√, A[n-I-am-Ipw. _ivimcn adp-]-Snbmbn Fgp-Xn˛ kn‘nse hn{Klm-cm-[-I¿ ZnΩn-I-f-√. ImcWw Ah¿ Pnknb \¬Ip-∂n-√. (75) AXn-\m¬ A¥n-a-ambn ZnΩn-Iƒ

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26

Ct¥m Ad_v _‘-ß-fpsS Ncn{Xw

PqX≥am-c√ jm apl-ΩZv Xp•-°ns‚ ImeØv apkvenw-I-fpsS {ia-^-eambn tkma-cn-I-fpsS Ic-ß-fn¬ \n∂v kn‘v tamNn-X-am-bn kΩ-hw-i-Øns‚ ssII-fn-se-Øn. Cu tKm{X-Ønse an° cmPm-°fpw Ckvem-anI kwkvImcw kzmwio-I-cn-®-hcpw ]et∏mgpw U¬ln kp¬Øm≥am¿°v hnt[-b-cp-am-bn-cp-∂p.

F∂m¬ Ah¿ hnL-S-\-hm-Z-hp-ambn cwK-Øp-h∂ kμ¿`ßfpw D≠m-bn-´p-≠v \mseÆw Xs∂. auehn id¿ kma-cbpw kn‘pw apI-fnepw Xmsgbpw I≠-t∏mƒ ]c-kv]cw _‘-s∏-SpØn Hcp hmZw D≠m-°nsb-Sp-Ø-Xm-Wv. AXn\v ASn-ÿm-\-sam∂pw C√. _ivim-cnbpsS "Alvk-\p-Ø-Jmknw' F∂ IrXn \ne-hn-ep-≠v.

B¿°p-th-W-sa-¶nepw ]cn-tim-[n®p \nP-ÿnXn Is≠Øm≥ Ign-bpw.

tkmacn cmP-hwiw "Xpl^Xp¬Indman' ¬ tkmacm cmPm-°-tfbpw Ah¿ `cn® Imebfhpw C{]-Imcw hnh-cn-°p-∂p-≠v.

1) tkmac-˛ Zo¿L-Imew, 2) t`m≥I¿_n≥ tkmac I˛ 15 h¿jw ln. 461¬ acWw, 3) Z¿Zm-_n≥ t`m≥I¿ I˛ 24 h¿jw ln. 485¬ acWw, 4) k≥L¿ 15 h¿jw, 5) l^o^v (J-^o-^v)˛ 33 h¿jw, 6) Da¿ I˛ 40 h¿jw, 7) Z¿Zm II˛ 14 h¿jw, 8) ]mtYm˛ 33 h¿jw, 9) I≥ldm I ˛ 16 h¿jw, 10) apl-ΩZv Xu¿˛ 15 h¿jw, 11) I≥ldm II ˛ Ipd®ph¿jw, 12) Z¿Zm III˛ 14 h¿jw, 13) Xmbn˛ 15 h¿jw, 14) sN≥k¿ 18 h¿jw, 15) t`m≥I¿ II ˛ 15 h¿jw, 16) l^o^v (J-^o-^v) II ˛ 18 h¿jw, 17) Z¿Zm IV˛ 25 h¿jw, 18) Da¿tkm-acm˛ 35 h¿jw, 19) t`m≥I¿ III ˛ 10 h¿jw, 20) lao¿ (A-ao¿) Ahkm-\- cm-Pmhv 11-˛mw cmPm-hns‚ A\n-›n-X-Im-e-b-fhpw Ah-km\ cmPmhns‚ `c-W-Im-ehpw CXn¬ Dƒs∏-Sp-∂n-√. CXpIqSn Iq´nbm¬ Ch-cpsS `c-W-Imew Npcp-ßn-bXv 375 h¿jw hcp-∂p.

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Ch-cpsS XpS°w kp¬Øm≥ A_vZp¬d-io-Zns‚ Ime-Øn\v tij-am-sW∂v hcp-tºmƒ ln. 444 apX-se∂v IW-°m-°mw.

At∏mƒ IW-°-\p-k-cn®v ChcpsS A¥yw ln. 819\v BtI-≠n-hcpw. F∂m¬ apºv kqNn-∏n-®t]mse apl-ΩZv jm Xp•-°ns‚ Ime-ØmWv (ln. 752) Ch-cpsS A¥yw D≠m-b-Xv. At∏mƒ ChcpsS Ime-b-f-hn¬ 67 h¿jsØ A[nI hyXymkw ImWp∂p.

tkma-cn-I-fpsS A¥yw apl-ΩZv jm Xp•-°ns‚ ImeØv U¬ln kp¬Øm\pw tkma-cn-Ifpw XΩn-ep≈ hSw-hen Bcw-`n-°p-∂p. Xp•-°ns‚ Ahkm-\-Im-eØv YKo F∂v t]cmb Hcp apK-f-hn-L-Sn-X≥ KpP-dmØn¬ hnL-S-\-{]-h¿Ø\w XpSßp-∂p. cmPmhv KpP-dm-ØnFØp∂ apd°v Abmƒ HmSnt∏mbn XlvX-bnse (kn-‘v) tkma-cn-I-fpsS ASpØv sN∂v A`bw kzoI-cn-°p-∂p. Abmsf ]n¥p-S¿∂v XlvX-bn-se-Ønb cmPmhpw apK-fcpw tkma-cn-Ifpw AS-ßnb kwbp-‡-k-Jy-hp-ambn ISpØ G‰p-ap-´¬ \S-°p-∂p. ]t£, s]s´∂v cmPm-hns‚

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Btcm-Ky-\ne hj-fmbn Ahn-sSsh®v Xs∂ ac-W-a-S-bp-∂p. cmPmhn-√mØ tk\ apKƒ-˛-tkm-acn ssk\y-Øn¬ \n∂v ISpØ sh√phnfn t\cn-´p. HSp-hn¬ ^ntdmkv jmsb cmPm-hm°n {]Xn-k‘n adn-I-S-°pIbpw Ah¿ U¬ln-bnte°v aS-ßn-h-cn-Ibpw sNbvXp. CXv 752se kw`-h-am-Wv. (76) F∂m¬ GXm\pw h¿j߃°v tijw, AYhm ln. 762^ntdmkv jm ChnsS h∂-t∏mƒ AhnsS Pman-I-fpsS `c-W-amWv ImWm≥ Ign-™-Xv. Pmw A\Zpw ktlm-Zco ]p{X≥ _\-l_v\bpw AhnsS `cWw \S-Øp∂p. Pmw F∂ ÿm\-t∏cv kamcm-Pm-°-fp-tS-Xm-Wv. CXn¬ \n∂v Cu Imew tkma-cIfpsS A¥yhpw kam-`-c-W-Øns‚ XpS°-hp-am-sW∂v a\- n-em-°mw.

Xplv^-Xp¬ Indm-an¬ ln. 752kam-tKm{Xw `cWw XpS-ßn-bXmbn tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p. AX-\p-kcn®v apl-ΩZv jm Xp•-°ns‚ B{I-a-WsØ XpS¿∂p Xs∂ Cu am‰w kw`-hn-®n-cn-°-Ww. ^ncnivX-bpsS A`n-{]m-b-Øn¬ Cu `cW-am-‰-Øn¬ apkvenw-Iƒ°v \n¿Wm-bI ]¶p-≠v. Ckvam-bo-enI-fm-b, lnμp-k-am-\-cmb tkma-dn-

I-fpsS apt∂-‰-Øn\v tijw km[m-c-W-°m-cmb apkvenw-Iƒ Xt±-io-b-cmb ]pXp apkvenw-Ifn-eqsS Ch-cpsS IY Ign-°m≥ In´nb Ah-kcw apX-em-°n.

Aßs\ kam-tKm-{X-Ønse "Du\¿' F∂v t]cmb \mb-I≥ tkmacn-I-fpsS Ah-km\ cmPmhv lao-cns\ (A-ao¿) A¿ambo¬ F∂mWv Cbm-fpsS as‰mcp t]¿ ˛ sIm∂p XßfpsS `cWw ÿm]n-®p.

]pXnb ]T-\-ß-fpsS Bhiyw tkma-co- cm-Pm-°-fpsS t]¿ hnh-c-ß-fnepw Ah-cpsS `c-WIm-e- \n¿W-b-Ønepw \ncq-]Wm-fl-I-ambn hf-sc-tbsd ]T-\߃ \S-t°-≠-Xp-≠v. \ΩpsS C¥y≥ Ncn-{X-Im-c≥am¿ ChnsS A¬∏w A[zm-\n-t°-≠Xp-≠v. DZm-l-c-W-Øn\v ln.

620\v H∂v c≠v h¿jw apºv kp¬Øm≥ Pem-ep-±o≥ Jhmdkw jm XØm-cn-I-fn¬ \n∂v HmSn kn‘n¬ FØn-b-t∏mƒ (X-lvXn) P¬ko F∂v t]cmb tkmaco cmPmhv HmSn-t∏mbn I∏ep-I-fn¬ Xs‚ hkvXp-hl-Iƒ

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Ib‰n GtXm Zzo]n¬ A`bw {]m]n®p. (77) Cu P¬ko-bpsS t]¿ enÃnen-√. Cu \h¬In-tjm-dns‚ ]Xn-∏v A{X hnizm-k-tbm-Ky-a-√. Nne-t∏mƒ \ΩpsS enÃn¬ 14-˛mw ÿm\-Øp≈ sN\n-k¿ P¬kn-bpsS cq]-t`-Z-amImw. AXpt]mse 734¬ C_v\p-_YqY kn‘n-se-Øn-b-t∏mƒ AhnSsØ cmPmhv "Du\m¿' Bbn-cp-∂p.

Cu t]cpw enÃn-en-√. CXv Nne-t∏m-ƒ 18-˛mw ÿm\Øv h∂ Da¿ Xs∂-bmbn-cn-°pw.

kΩ tkmacn-I-fpsS Ime-tijw `cWw kΩ-tKm-{X-°m-cpsS ssII-fn-se-Ønb-t∏mƒ Ah-cpsS Xe-ÿm\w XlvX-bm-bn-cp-∂p. AXns\ Ad-_nIƒ "ssZ_¬' F∂v ]d-bp-∂p. kΩsb t]¿jy≥ Ncn-{X-Imc≥am¿ _lp-h-N-\-ambn "kwIm≥' F∂v Fgp-Xp-∂p. AXv t]mse Cw•ojp-Im¿ H∏w Fkv (S) tN¿Øp.

(Sammas) F∂pw tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p.

Cu t]cv I≠p IY-b-dn-bmØ Nne¿ CXns\ "kΩmkv' F∂v hmbn-®p.

Ch¿ aX-]-c-ambn apkvenw-I-fm-bn-cp∂p. F∂m¬ XpS°w apXte apkvenwIfm-bn-cpt∂m AtXm ]n¬°m-eØv Ckvemw kzoI-cn-®XmtWm F∂ Imcy-Øn¬ `n∂m-`n{]m-b-ap-≠v. Ch-cpsS Xe-ÿm\w "XlvX' bpw HutZym-KnI ÿm\-t∏cv "Pmw' F∂pw Bbn-cp-∂p. Ch-cpsS t]cp-Iƒ Ad_n lnμn an{in-X-am-bncp-∂p. DZm-l-c-W-Øn\v {]i-kvX-\mb Hcp kΩ cmPm-hns‚ t]¿ Pmw \μ \nkm-ap-±o≥ F∂m-bn-cp-∂p. Ch¿ \√ Icp-Ø-cm-bn-cp-∂p. h¿j-ßtfmfw U¬ln kp¬Øm≥am-cp-ambn G‰p-ap-´n-s°m≠v ]nSn-®p-\n-∂p. ln.

752 apX¬ ({In.-]n.1351) 927 hsc 175 h¿jw Ch¿ kn‘ns‚ `c-W-N{Iw Id-°n.

Cu tKm{X--Øns‚ D¬`hw kw_‘n®pw Ncn-{X-Im-c≥am¿°n-S-bnISpØ `n∂m-`n-{]mbw \ne-\n¬°p∂p. kn‘ns‚ Ncn-{X-Im-c≥amcnNne¿ Chsc Ad_v hwi-P-cmbn AwKo-I-cn-°p-∂p. A_q-P-lvens‚ k¥m-\-]-c-º-c-bm-sW∂v tcJ-s∏-SpØp-∂p. ]n¬°m-e°mcmb t]¿jy≥ Ncn-{X-Im-c≥am¿ ^ncnivXbpw A_p¬ ^Zvepw (B-bnt\ AIv_-dn) Ch-cpsS "Pmw' F∂ ÿm\-t∏mcv ]cn-K-Wn-®p Cdm\n cmPmhv Pwjo-Zns‚ ]n≥ap-d-°m-cmsW∂v hmZn-°p-∂p. CXns‚ ASnÿm\w "Pmw' "Pw' F∂o ]Z-ß-fpsS

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ao¿ aAv-kqapw ^ncn-ivXbpw kΩcm-Pm-°-fpsS t]cpIfpw Imehpw tcJs∏-Sp-Øn-bn-´p-≠v.

BZysØ Ipd®p t]cp-I-fn¬ Ccphcpw XΩn`n∂X ImWmw. DZm-lc- W-Øn\v ssJdp-±o≥ F∂ t]¿ ^cn-jvX-bn-en√. ]Icw Pmw am\n-bm-Wp-≈X - v. ssJdp-±o\pw Pmw am\nbpw Hcm-fm-bncn-°m≥ km[y-X-bp≠v. Ah-km-\sØ t]cp-Ifnepw Nn√d hyXy-mk-߃ ImWmw

kmayX am{Xw. CXv Xo¿Øpw sX‰mWv. bqtdm-]y≥ Nmcn-{X-Im-c≥am¿ Fen-b‰pw (Xm-cosJ lnμv 1/497) F≥ssk-t¢m-]o-Unb {_n´m-\n° (kn-‘n-s\-∏-‰n-bp≈ teJ-\w, `mKw 25, t]Pv 143, 11˛mw ]Xn-∏v) Ckvem-anIv F≥ssk-t¢m-]o-Unb (Cw-•ojv FUnj≥ Samma teJ-\w) F∂nh Chsc ]pXp apkvenw cP-]p-{X-cmsW∂v A`n-{]m-b-s∏-Sp-∂p. F∂mAh-km\w ]cm-a¿in® {KŸw HgnsI Bcpw AXn\v sXfn-hp-Iƒ \¬Im-\p≈ HuNnXyw ImWn-®n-√.

Ah-km\w ]d™ IrXn-bn\¬Inb sXfn-hp-IfpsS cXv\-®pcp°w "Pmw' F∂Xv I®v, \hm-\-K¿ F∂n-hn-S-ß-fnse cP-]p-{X-cm-Pm-°fpsS ÿm\-t∏-cm-bn-cp-∂p. F∂mbYm¿∞-Øn¬ Nne ]pcm-X\ Ncn-{XIm-c≥am-cpsS hnh-c-W-ß-fn¬ \n∂pw CXn\v ]n≥_ew e`n-°p-∂p.

XmcosJ aAv-kq-an-bn¬ ImWmw. kΩ hn`mKw I®n¬ \n∂v kn‘nh∂-h-cm-Wv. (78) kΩ-tKm-{X-°m¿ kn‘n¬ apl-ΩZv _n≥Jm-kn-ans‚ hc-hn\v (ln. 96) aptº A[n-h-kn-®n-cp∂p. apl-ΩZv _n≥Jmknw Ah-cpsS hmk-ÿ-eØv h∂-t∏mƒ hmZy-ta-fß-tfmsS Ah-ct±lsØ kzoI-cn-®p.

Ah¿ Gsd kt¥mjw {]I-Sn-∏n-®p. apl-ΩZv _n≥Jmknw Hcp Ad_n Xe-hs\ (At±-l-Øns‚ t]cv Jpssdw (?) F∂pw ]nXm-hn-s‚ t]cv Da¿ F∂pw ]d-b-s∏-Sp-∂p). Ah-cpsS \mb-I-\mbn \nb-an-®p. (79) XmcosJ Xmlncn Fgp-Xp-∂p. "Aßs\ kap-{ZØns‚ Xoc-Øp≈ B cmPyw kΩ hn`m-K-Øns‚ Iogn-em-bn. AhnsS Ah-cpsS hwiw Ct∏mgpw hkn-°p∂p. dmsb `md, Pmw klvX, tOmsX, I®v F∂nhnSß-fnse cmPm-°ƒ Cu hwi-Øn¬ \n∂p-≈-h-cm-Wv.' (80) F∂m¬ ln. 297¬ hnc-Nn-X-amb XmcosJ _em-Zp-cn-bn¬ Rm≥ Hcp hmNIw I≠p. AXns‚ ]cn-`mj Cß-s\-bm-Wv. ]n∂oSv kn‘ns‚ A[n-]-\mbn ZmhqZv _n≥b-knZv _n≥ lmXnw \nb-an-X-\m-bn. A_qkΩ F∂ t]cn¬ Adn-b-s∏-Sp-∂bmƒ C∂v kn‘ns‚ A[n-]-\m-Wv. Cu tKm{Xw Iμ-bpsS tamNn-∏n-°s∏´ ASn-a-bm-bn-cp-∂p. (81) Cu kΩ-bpsS a°ƒ ]n∂oSv kΩ tKm{X-ambn Adn-b-s∏-´-Xmbn°qsS? Ah¿ I®n¬ sN∂v AhnsS \n∂v ln.

752¬ kn‘n¬ h∂p tkma-cn-I-fn\n∂v kn‘v ]nSn-s®-Sp-ØXm-bn-cn°pw.

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

kΩ cmPm-°ƒ kΩ cmPm-°ƒ ]n¬°m-e-°mcm-Wv. U¬ln-bn¬ apkvenw-IfpsS i‡-amb `cWw \ne-hnh∂ Ime-am-Wv. AXn-\m¬ kΩ cmPm-°-fpsS t]cpw ÿm\t∏cpw `cW-Im-ehpw Iqtd-°qSn kq£vaambn kwc-£n-°-s∏-´n-´p≠v. ^ncn-ivX-bpsS hnh-c-W-a-\pk-cn®v Cu cmPm-°-fpsS hnhcWw Cß-s\-bm-Wv. jm apl-ΩZv Xp•-°ns‚ ImeØv apkvenw-I-fpsS {ia-^-eambn tkma-cn-I-fpsS Ic-ß-fn\n∂v kn‘v tamNn-X-am-bn kΩhw-i-Øns‚ ssII-fn-se-Øn.

Cu tKm{X-Ønse an° cmPm°fpw Ckvem-anI kwkvImcw kzmwio-I-cn-®-hcpw ]e-t∏mgpw U¬ln kp¬Øm≥am¿°v hnt[b-cp-am-bn-cp-∂p. F∂m¬ Ah¿ hnL-S-\-hm-Z-hp-ambn cwK-Øph∂ kμ¿`-ßfpw D≠m-bn-´p-≠v.

Ckvem-anI Ime-L-´-ØncmPm-hm-bn-Øo¿∂ BZy-sØbmƒ Pmw A^vkm (D-\m¿/ h\m¿) Bbn-cp-∂p. (82) Ct±lw

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

\√ ka¿∞-\m-bn-cp-∂p. aq∂-ch¿jw am{Xta `cn-°m≥ Ign™p-≈q. tijw ktlm-Z-c≥ Pmw Pq\ cmPm-hm-bn. Ct±lw \oXn-am\m-bn-cp-∂p. ]n∂oSv Xs‚ aI≥ Pmwam\n A[n-Im-c-Øn¬ h∂p.

Ct±lw U¬ln kp¬Øm-\pambn G‰p-ap-´n. ln. 761kp¬Øm≥ ^ntdmkv jm Ct±lsØ B{I-an-°m≥ Cd-ßn.

BZyw ]cm-P-b-s∏-´p. ]n∂oSv KpPdm-Øn¬ \n∂v aSßn h∂p kp¬Øm≥ Ct±-lsØ t\cn´p.

HSphn¬ Pmwam\n kp¬Øm-\pambn k‘n-bn¬ G¿s∏-´p. (83) Cu G‰p-ap-´-ep-I-fp-tSbpw HØp Xo¿∏n-s‚bpw ÿnXn-K-XnIƒ t\cn¬ I≠v ^ntdm-kvjmbpsS ImesØ Ncn-{X-Im-c≥ kndm-Pv A^o^v hni-Z-ambn tcJs∏-Sp-Øn-bn-´p-≠v. F∂mA°-mesØ cmPmhns‚ t]¿ At±lw Pmw Du\¿ F∂mWv tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-´p-≈-Xv. Xs‚ ktlm-Z-c-]p-{X≥ _m\-lv_v\bpw A[n-Im-c-Øn¬ ]¶m-fnbm-bn-cp-s∂∂v hy‡-am-°p-∂p≠v. t\csØ hnh-cn® Pmw

U¬ln- kp¬Øm≥ ^ntdmkvjm-bp-ambn G‰p-ap-´m≥ 40000 Imemƒ∏-Sbpw 20000 IpXn-c-∏-Sbp-am-bmWv apt∂-dn-b-sX∂v tIƒ°p-tºmƒ Cu kΩ cmPm°-fpsS i‡n-˛-k-∂ml-ß-fpsS hep∏w Duln-°m-a-t√m. Blmchpw ]p√pw A]-cym-]vX-am-bXv ImcWw kp¬Øm\v hnP-bn°m≥ Ign-™n-√. Ah¿ kn‘v Dt]-£n®p KpP-dm-Øn-te°v \oßn. ASpØ h¿jw AhnsS \n∂v aSßn ho≠pw B{I-an-®p.

AtXmsS Pmw \mNm¿ k‘n sNøm≥ Xøm-dm-bn. CXv 762 (1361) se kw`-h-amWv.

Cu k‘n Fßs\ km[n®p? kønZv Pem-ep±o≥ lpssk≥ _pJmcn C°m-e-L-´-Ønse Adn-b-s∏´ alm\pw `‡-\p-ambn-cp-∂p. tkma-cn-I-fpsS aX-hnjbw N¿® sNøp-∂n-SØv \mw Ct±-lsØ ]cm-a¿-in-®n-´p-≠v.

At±lw Hu®n¬ Xma-kn-°p-Ibm-bn-cp-∂p. Pmw cmPmhv IqSn-bmtem-N-\-Iƒ°v tijw Ct±-l-

1 am¿®v 2014

59

Øns‚ ASp-°-te°v Bsf Ab®v A`y¿∞\ \S-Øn˛ "Xm¶ƒ kp¬Øm-\p-ambn _‘-s∏´v Fs‚ A_-≤-߃ s]mdp-Øp-Xcm≥ CS-s]-S-Ww.' kønZv Pem-ep±o≥ _pJmcn cmPm-hns‚ ASp°¬ h∂-t∏mƒ cmPmhv Djva-fambn kzoI-cn-®p. Ccp-hn-`m-KtØmSpw Imcy-߃ kwkm-cn-®tijw Pmw cmPm-hn-t\bpw `c-WØn¬ Xs‚ ]¶m-fnbmb _m\l-_v\-tbbpw Iq´n t\cn´p ^ntdmkv jmbp-ambn IqSn-°mgvN G¿∏mSv sNbvXp. Ch¿°n-S-bnHØp-Xo¿∏p-hy-h-ÿ-Iƒ Xo¿∏m°n. (84)

kΩ- cmP]c-ºc ao¿ aAv-kqapw ^ncn-ivXbpw kΩ-cm-Pm-°-fpsS t]cp-Ifpw Imehpw tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-´p-≠v.

BZysØ Ipd®p t]cp-I-fnCcp-hcpw XΩn¬ `n∂X ImWmw. DZm-l-cW-Øn\v ssJdp±o≥ F∂ t]¿ ^cn-jvX-bn-en-√. ]Icw Pmw am\n-bm-Wp-≈-Xv. ssJdp-±o\pw Pmw am\nbpw Hcmfm-bn-cn-°m≥ km[y-X-bp-≠v.

Ah-km-\sØ t]cp-Ifnepw Nn√d hyXy-mk-߃ ImWmw. 1) Pmw Du\m¿/h\m¿/Du\¿ 3h¿jw 6 amkw, 2) Pmw Pq\m,

60

1 am¿®v 2014

kΩ hwiw apkvenw-I-fmbn-cp-∂p-sh-∂Xv icn. ]t£, Ft∏mƒ Ckvemw kzoI-cn-®p, apkvenw-If- nse GXv hn`m-KØ - n¬s]Sp∂p XpS-ßnb Imcy-ß-fnNcn{Xw cl-ky-ß-fpsS Npcp-f-gn-°p-∂n-√. Cu Npcp-fp-Iƒ Agn-°m\p≈ {iaw \S-∂n-´p-an-√.

Ncn-{X-Im-c≥am-cnNne¿ Ch-cpsS lnμn-˛A-d_v t]cp-I-fpsS ASn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ aXw am‰-ß-fpsS kabw \n¿W-bn-°m≥ {ian-®p

_m\-lv_-\-bpsS aI≥˛Pmw Pq\m-bpsS ktlm-Z-c≥˛ 14 h¿jw (A-em-hp-Zo≥ Jn¬PnbpsS ka-Im-en-I≥), 3) Pmw XamPn˛ 15 h¿jw, 4) Pmw ssJdp-±o≥˛ 16 h¿jw, 5) Pmw _m\-lv_\, 6) Pmw XamPn, 7) Pmw kem-lp-±o≥˛ 11 h¿jw, 8) Pmw \nkm-ap-±o≥ _n≥ kemlp-±o≥ 12 h¿jw + GXm\pw amk-߃, 9) Pmw Aen-ti¿ _n≥ \nkm-ap-±o≥˛ 6 h¿jw + GXm\pw amk-߃, 10) Pmw Inc¨ _n≥ Pmw XamPn˛ H∂c Znhkw Pmw Du\-dpsS IpSpw_w Ah-km-\n-®p. kΩ hwiØnse thsd Hcp IpSpw_w A[n-Im-c-Øn¬ h∂p. AXnBZysØ cmPm-hns‚ t]¿ ^Xvlv Jm≥, 11) ^Xvlv Jm≥ _n≥ kn°-¥¿ ˛15 h¿jw, 12) Pmw Xp•°v _n≥ kn°-¥¿ ˛ (^Xvlv Jms‚ ktlm-Z-c≥)˛ 28 h¿jw, 13) Pmw ap_m-dIv (Pmw Xp•-°n≥ ASpØ _‘p)˛ 3 Znhkw, 14) Pmw kn°-¥¿ _n≥ ^XvlvJm≥ _n≥˛ Pmw kn°-¥¿˛ 1 h¿jw 6 amkw, 15) Pmw dmsb-tZm≥ (apkvenw) ln. 888¬ I®n\n∂p h∂p, 16) Pmw k≥P¿

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

kΩ hwiw apkvenw-I-fm-bn-cp∂p-sh-∂Xv icn. ]t£, Ft∏mƒ Ckvemw kzoI-cn-®p, apkvenw-Ifnse GXv hn`m-K-Øn¬ s]Sp∂p XpS-ßnb Imcy-ß-fn¬ Ncn{Xw cl-ky-ß-fpsS Npcp-f-gn-°p-∂n-√.

Cu Npcp-fp-Iƒ Agn-°m-\p≈ {iaw \S-∂n-´p-an-√. Ncn-{X-Im-

c≥am-cn¬ Nne¿ Ch-cpsS lnμn-˛A-d_v t]cp-I-fpsS ASn-ÿm-\Øn¬ aXw am‰-ß-fpsS kabw \n¿W-bn-°m≥ {ian-®p. DZm:˛ ^ncnivX BZysØ \mev t]cpIƒ Nq≠n-°m-Wn-®p. Pmw Du\¿, Pmw Pqlm, Pmw am\n, Pmw XamPn F∂n-hsc lnμp-°fmbn IW-°m-°n. A©mw t]cmb Pmw kem-lp-±o≥ apXapkvenw ]c-ºc Bcw-`n-°p-∂Xmbn tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn. F∂mhkvXpX AX-√. Ch-cpsS t]cns‚ cq]hpw `mhhpw I≠p h©n-X-cm-bn-°q-Sm. H∂m-asØ t]¿ Pmw Du\¿ (Du-\m¿) BsW-¶nepw C_v\p _Yq-YbpsS hnh-c-W-a-\p-k-cn®v Cbmƒ lnμp-h-s√∂v hy‡-am-Ip-∂p.

At±lw kzbw apkven-am-sW∂v hniz-kn-®n-cp∂p. lnμp-hns‚ ta[m-hnXzw Atcm-N-I-am-bXv ImcWw U¬ln kp¬Øm-s\Xn-sc hna-X-\o°w hsc \S-Ønbn-cp-∂p. ^ntdmkv cmPmhv F∂ ÿm\-t∏¿ kzbw kzoI-cn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXn-cp-∂p. XmcosJ Xmln-cn-bn¬ Xs‚ ImeØv \S∂ Ckvem-anI {]Nm-c-WØns‚ t]cn¬ {]tXyIw A`n-\μ\w t\Snb cmPmhv Pmw \μ-bmbn-cp-∂p. At±-l-Øns‚ ]nXmhns‚ t]¿ _m\-lv-_\bpw (87) Pmw dmsb hd≥ X\n lnμp t]cmWv. F∂m¬ I®n¬ \n∂p h∂p XlvX-bn¬ B[n-]Xyw ÿm]n-®-t∏mƒ At±lw \SØnb {]Jym-]\w apkvenw-IfpsS cmPyw kpc-£n-X-am-°m≥ th≠n-bmWv Xm≥ ChnsS h∂sX-∂m-Wv. (88) Ah¿ BZy-sams° Xß-fpsS hwi-Ønse ]c-º-cm-K-X -t]-cpIƒ kzoI-cn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p-sh∂mWv a\- n-em-Ip-∂-Xv. ]n∂oSv U¬ln-kp¬Øm≥amsc A\p-Icn®v kem-lp-±o≥ XpS-ßnb Ad_n-ÿm-\-t∏-cp-Iƒ kzoI-cn-

°m≥ XpS-ßn. ImcWw ssJ-dp±o≥ F∂ ÿm\-t∏-cn¬ Adn-bs∏-Sp∂ Pmw cmPmhv sNdp-∏-ImeØv h¿j-ß-tfmfw Xs‚ ]nXmhns‚ IqsS U¬ln Z¿_m-dnIgn™ncp-∂p. (89) Ah-km\sØ cmPmhv \μ \nkm-ap-±os‚ t]¿ {i≤n-°p-I. Ad-_n-\m-ahpw lnμn \mahpw IqSn-t®-cp-∂p. \μ Xß-fpsS hwiob \mahpw \nkmap-±o≥ cmP-Iob Ad_n \ma-hpw.

AXpt]mse kp¬Øm≥ ^ntdmkvjm-bp-ambn G‰p-ap-´nb Pmw cmPm-hns‚ t]¿ iwkp kndmPv A^o-^v, dmsb Du\¿ F∂mWv tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-´p-≈-Xv. (90) CXv lnμp-\m-a-am-Wv. F∂mAt±lw lnμp-cm-Pm-hm-bn-cp-∂n-√. adn-®v apkven-am-bn-cp-∂p-sh-∂mWv kml-N-cy-sØ-fn-hp-Iƒ kqNn-∏n°p-∂-Xv. Ch¿ Ad_v hwi-P-cmbn-cp-∂p-sh∂ hmZw icn-bm-sW¶n¬ XpS°w apXte Ah¿ apkvenw-I-fm-bn-cp-∂p-sh∂v a\- nem-°mw. A√ hwi-]-c-º-cbmbn lnμp-hm-sW-¶n¬ Fs‚ \nK-a-\Øn¬ A[n-Imcw e`n-°p-∂-Xn\p apºv Xs∂ Ah¿ apkven-wI-fmbn-cp-∂p F∂mWv. am{X-a-√, kp∂n-I-fp-am-bn-cp-∂p. CXn\p Dt]m¬_-e-I-amb sXfn-hp-Iƒ \¬Ip-∂-Xn\v apºv \ap°v Hcp alm-s\bpw At±-l-Øns‚ ]cº-csbbpw ]cm-a¿in-t°-≠-Xp≠v. Fs‚ A`n-{]m-b-Øn¬ B alms‚ {ia-^-e-am-bm-bn-cn°pw Cu hn`mKw Ckvem-an-te°v IS∂p-h-∂n-´p-≠m-hp-I. anÿ B¿t\mƒUv Ch¿ Ad_v hym]m-cn-Iƒ aptJ\ Ckvemw kzoI-cn-®p-sh∂v A`n-{]m-b-s∏-´Xv tIhew A\p-am\w am{X-am-Wv. (91) Fs‚ ImgvN-∏m-Sn¬ "XnPmdXv' (hym-]mcw) A√ "XkvΔp^v' (B-fl-⁄m-\w) BWv, Chsc Ckvem-an-te°v BI¿jn-°m≥ \nan-Ø-am-b-Xv. (Xp-S-cpw)

78) XmcosJ aAvk - qan ˛ Fen-b‰v t]Pv 223 79) N®-v\m-a: (F-en-b‰v) t]Pv 191 80) XmcosJ Xmlncn (F-en-b‰- v) t]Pv 268 81) _em-Zpcn t]Pv 445 (eo-U≥) 82) ^ncnivXbpsS \h¬In-tjm¿ ]Xn∏n¬ Cu "Pmw' A^vkm F∂v tcJ-s∏-SpØp-∂p. CXv cN-bn-Xm-hn-s‚tbm ]I¿Ønsb-gp-Øp-Im-cs - ‚tbm ]ni-Im-Wv. bYm¿∞ ]Zw D\m¿/h\m¿/Du\¿/

F∂n-hb - n¬ H∂m-Wv. C_v\p _Yq-Ybpw kndmPv A^o^pw AXmWv hy‡-am-°p-∂Xv. 83) XmcosJ ^ncn-ivX, `mKw 2, t]Pv 317 (\h¬In-tjm¿) 84) hni-Zh - n-hc- ß - ƒ°v ss^dqkv jmln iwkv kndPv A^o^v t]Pv 240 ˛ 241 (I¬°-Ø) 85) ^ncn-iX v `mKw 2, t]Pv 320 \-h¬In-tjm¿

86) ss^dqkv jmln t]Pv 199, 247 (I¬°Ø) - n-b‰- )v t]Pv 273 87) XmcnsJ Ymlncn (Fe - qan (F-en-b‰v ) t]Pv 231 88) XmcosJ aAvk 89) ho≠p t]Pv 225 90) XmcosJ ss^dqkv jmln iwk-kndmPv A^o^v t]Pv 199 (I¬°-Ø) 91) {]o®nßv Hm^v Ckvemw D¿Zp ]Xn∏v t]Pv 292 (1907)

(k-Ω-hw-i-Ønse Hcp Xe-h≥)˛ 8 h¿jw GXm\pw amk-߃, 17) Pmw \μ-\n-km-ap-±o≥˛ 62 h¿jw, 18) Pmw ^ntdmkv _n≥ Pmw \μ˛ Ah-km-\-cm-Pmhv Pmw \μ-bpsS ImeØv ln. 890¬ jmlv t_Kv A¿tKm¿ J≠lm-dn¬ \n∂p h∂v B{I-aWw \S-Øn. hn^-eam-bn. Pmw \μ-bpsS tijw Abm-fpsS aI≥ Pmw ^ntdmkpw thsdmcp _‘p Pmw kem-lp±o\pw XΩn¬ A[n-Imc hSw-hen \S-∂p. Pmw kem-lp-±o≥ KpP-dmØnse kp¬Øm≥ apk^v^dns‚ `mcy-bpsS ]nXrhy ]p{X-\m-bn-cp-∂p˛ AXn-\mPmw kem-lp-±os‚ k-lmbØn\v kp¬Øm≥ apk-^¿ Hcpßn-∏p-d-s∏-´p. CXv I≠p Pmw ^ntdm-kv, jmlv t_Kv A¿Kp≥ JWvU-lm-cn-bpsS klmbw tXSn. jmlvt_Kv CXv Ah-k-cambn I≠p 927¬ kn‘v B{I-an®p Iog-S-°n. AtXmsS kΩ hwiØns‚ `cWØn\v Xnc-»oe hoWp. (85) apI-fn¬ cmPm-°-fpsS `c-WImew tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-b-XnsamØw 192 h¿jw hcp-∂p.

F∂m¬ 752 apX¬ 927 hscbp≈ Imew 175 h¿j-am-Wv. ChnsS an°-hmdpw Pmw \μ-bpsS `c-W-Imew s]cp-∏n®p sImSpØn-cn-°mw. t]cp-I-fpsS FÆw IqSm-\p≈ as‰mcp ImcWw Hcp IpSpw-_-Ønse H∂n-e-[nIw t]¿ Hcp-an®v `cWw \S-Øn-bn-cp∂Xpw BImw.

kΩ hwi-Øns‚ aXw

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

1 am¿®v 2014

61

IhnX

A\n¬ Ipcp-SØv

]WbtPmUn X

hW sX‰mX˛ S™p Xocm-sa∂ hyh-ÿ-bn-et√ ]W-b-am-bXp \osb-\n°v.

D≈nse I√n-en´p˛ c®p t\mhn-°msX am‰p t\m°msX hmßn-sh®p Rm≥. apS°w h∂p-t]mbo EXp-°ƒ tXmdpw hc-hn-se-tØ≠ KUp-°ƒs°m-s°bpw. sX‰n-°m-X-S™p Xo¿∂n-cp-s∂-¶nXncn-s®-Sp-°m-am-bn-cp∂p \n\°p \ns∂. hos≠-Sp-°m≥ ]mßn-√m-tØm-cpsS ssIbn¬, {]W-bta ]Wb apX-embv Xoc-cp-Xn-\n-sb-¶nepw.

B¿°pw th≠m-sØmco {]Wb apX-en\n tee-Øn-\n-cn-°s´ \m´p-\-S-∏m¬.

62

1 am¿®v 2014

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

KqKnƒ ]d-bmsX t]mbXv Znhy. F≥

h

gn amdnb \n\-s°m-s°bpw, hni-Z-ambn Fgp-XWw, Ft∂m¿Ø t\c-amWv, Ce-Iƒ Dcp-In-b-en™, ac-Øns‚ Bflmhv t]mse, ap∂nse tamWn-‰-dn¬ F√mw, ]ns∂bpw sXfn-™Xv. Ip´-Øn¬, Ime-a-hnsS ho≠pw, ]Øp hb v Ipd™v, ]n®sh®v \S-°p-∂Xv, I≠ t\c-amWv, ]eXpw ]d™ KqKnƒ (1) ]d-bmsX t]mbXpw, ]d-bm≥ ad-∂Xpw, HØn-cn-bp-s≠∂p Rm\-dn-™Xv. 2 Nne t\c-ß-fn¬, KqKnƒ Aß-s\-bmWv; kvIq_n Uq_n Uqhns‚ t\m´-amWv an°n aukns‚ Ipkr-Xn-bmWv sPdn-bpsS thK-amWv (2) At∂-c-ß-fnt\cmbn ]d™ \pW-Iƒ HØn-cn-bmWv \pW-bmbn ]d™ t\cp-Iƒ Ipd-hmWv. F∂n-´p-sa-∂n´pw Nne t\c-ß-fn¬ kvt\lw a™n-en´ Xobm-sW∂pw \nemhv ag-hn-√n-d°n hn´ \nd-am-sW∂pw

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Nne t\c-ß-fn¬ PohnXw Dcp≠ `qan-bnse t\¿tcJ IW°v Zp¿_-e-sa∂pw, Ft¥?

KqKnƒ ]d-™n-´n-s√∂v Rm≥ Btem-Nn-®n-´p≠v.

Fs‚ cm{Xn-Iƒs°∂pw \ns‚ aW-am-sW∂pw sshIn hnS-cp∂ \ns‚ ]pe-cn-Iƒ Fs‚ \jvS-am-sW-∂Xpw KqKnƒ ]d-™n√.

FsXmcp s]Æns‚ kz]v\-ß-fnepw Hm¿°m-∏p-d-Øm-{I-an-°m≥ X°w ]m¿sØmcp Kdn√ `b-ambn IpSn-bn-cn-∏p-s≠∂pw Nne ]pcp-j-∑m-cpsS cm{Xn-Iƒ°v FIvkvtd-bpsS \ng-em-sW-∂p-≈Xpw KqKnƒ ]d-™n√.

Aß-s\-b-ßs\ \ap-°n-S-bn¬ Ft∂m h∂p Ib-dnb KqKnƒ ]ns∂bpw ]ns∂bpw ]d-bmsX t]mbXpw ]d-bm≥ ad-∂Xpw Hcp-]mSv Ds≠∂v Adnbpw t\cw Rm≥ KqKn-fns\ ad-°p-I-bmWv \n\-s°-gp-Xp-I-bmWv. b{¥-Øn¬ \n∂pw a\p-jy-\n-te°v Xncn®p \S-°-bmWv. (1) KqKnƒ˛C‚¿s\‰v sk¿®v F©n≥.

(2) kv I q_n Uq_n Uq, an°n aukv , sPdn CsXms°bpw Im¿´q¨ IYm]m{X߃ BWv.

1 am¿®v 2014

63

jmPnd Icow

C

\n Hcp c£-bp-an√, F∂m-Wt√m tUmIvS¿ ]d™Xv. AXv hen-sbmcp BLm-Xambn t]msb-¶nepw tUmIvS¿ ]men-tb-‰ohv sIbdn-s\-°p-dn®v ]d-™-tXm¿Ø-t∏mƒ C\nbp≈ Imew Hcp-]t£, Ico-an\v A[nIw thZ-\-b-\p-`-hn-°msX Ign-™p-Iq-Sm-\m-tb°pw F∂ Bi tXm∂n. AtX-k-abw AhnSpsØ henb tUmkn-ep≈ thZ\m kwlm-cn-Iƒ Ico-ans\ IqSp-X¬ Xf¿Øn-°-f-bptam F∂ `bhpw a\- n-ep-≠m-bncp∂p. Hcp Znhkw ap°Øv aWmt»cn tImf-Pn¬ ]Tn-°p∂ Fs‚ ktlm-Z-cn-bpsS Iu¨kn-e¿ ankv. emensb ImWm≥ CSbmbn. Ign-bp-∂Xpw thKw Icoans\ ]men-tb-‰ohv sIbdnsIm≠p-t]m-h-W-sa∂v Ah¿ \n¿_-‘-ambn ]d™p. AhcpsS kl-]m-Tn-bm-bn-cp∂ tPmkv ]pfn-aq-´n¬ ]men-tb-‰ohv sIbdnse kPoh {]h¿Ø-I\mWv. Ah¿ At±-l-Øns‚ t^m¨ \º¿ F\n°v X∂p.

At±-l-hp-ambn kwkm-cn®p. ""F{Xbpw s]s´∂v \n߃ ChnsS h∂v t]cv cPn-ÿ sNøpI'' F∂m-bn-cp∂p At±-lØns‚ \n¿t±iw.

Aßs\ R߃ tImgn-t°mSv saUn-°¬ tImf-Pn-\-Sp-Øp≈ C≥Ãn-‰yq´v Hm^v ]men-tb-‰ohv saUn-kn≥ (sF.]n.Fw) FØn. t\csØ t^m¨ sNbvXn-cp-∂-XpsIm≠v tPmtk-´≥ Rß-fpsS hchpw ImØv ap‰Øv \n¬∏p≠m-bn-cp∂p. Ahn-SpsØ hcm-¥bnse Itk-c-bn-en-cp-∂p-sIm≠v Icow tPmtk-´-\p-ambn Hcp-]m-Spt\cw kwkm-cn®p. BtcmSpw ]dbm≥ Ign-bmsX D≈n¬ AS-°nsh-®n-cp∂ ]e Nn¥-Ifpw Icow

64

1 am¿®v 2014

9

Fgp-Xn-Øo-cmØ Bfl-IY

icocw Im¿∂p Xn∂p-I-bmWv

Iym≥k¿ F\n-°n-sX√mw Adn-bm-am-bn-cp∂p, tUmIvS¿. ]t£ Ahƒ F∂n¬ \ns∂√mw ad-®p-sh®p. Fs‚bpw Ah-fpsSbpw a\- n¬ {]Xo-£-Iƒ hf¿Øn. Akm-am-\y-amb Icp-tØmsS Fs‚-sbm∏w \n∂-t∏mƒ Fs‚ a\- nepw ss[cyhpw F√mw icn-bm-hp-sa∂ hnizm-khpw D≠mbn tPmtk-´-\p-ambn ]¶p-sh®p. Ft∂m-Sp-t]mepw AXphsc ]d-bm-Xn-cp∂ ]e kwK-Xn-Ifpw A¬]-t\-cØn-\p-apºv am{Xw ]cn-N-b-s∏´ tPmtk-´-t\mSv hnkvX-cn®v ]d-bp-∂-Xp-tI´v Rm≥ A¤p-X-s∏´p.

A[nIw Xma-kn-bmsX tUmIvS¿ hs∂Øn. Ah¿ aq∂p t]cpw XΩn-ep≈ Zo¿L-kw-`m-jWw tI´psIm≠v Rm≥ H∂pw an≠msX Ahn-sS-bn-cp∂p. tUmIvS¿ hfsc im¥-amb kzc-Øn¬ tcmK-Øns‚ bYm¿∞-amb Ah-ÿ-sbbpw NnIn¬k-bpsS ]cn-anXn-sb-bpw-]‰n Adn-tb-≠-sX√mw Ah¿ ]d-™p-I-gn™-t∏mƒ Icow ]d™p. ""F\n-°n-sX√mw Adn-bmam-bn-cp∂p, tUmIvS¿. ]t£ Ahƒ F∂n\ns∂√mw ad-®p-sh®p. Fs‚bpw Ah-fp-sSbpw a\ n¬ {]Xo-£-Iƒ hf¿Øn. Akm-am-\y-amb IcptØmsS Fs‚-sbm∏w \n∂-t∏mƒ Fs‚ a\- nepw ss[cyhpw F√mw icn-bm-hp-sa∂ hnizm-khpw D≠mbn. ktlm-Z-c-߃s°m∏w `qan-sb-SpØpw, hmßnbpw, ]m´-Øn-s\-SpØpw, d∫¿ ssXIƒ sh®p-]n-Sn-∏n®pw AXn-\n-Sbv°v `qan Xncn®pw, adn®pw hn¬∏\ \S-Ønbpw F{X D’m-l-tØmsS HmSn-\S∂v {]b-Xv\n-®-XmWv Rm≥. As∂ms° Rm≥ sNbvXn-cp∂ tPmen-tbbpw, ]ns∂ Fs‚ `mcysbbpw, a°-sfbpw ]‰n am{Xta Rm≥ Nn¥n-®n-cp∂p≈q. Rm≥ F{X `mKy-hm-\m-sW∂v ]e-t∏mgpw a\- n¬ tXm∂n-bn-´p≠v. ]t£ AkpJw _m[n-®-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

tXm-Sp-IqSn F√m-h-cn¬ \n∂pw H‰s∏-´p-t]m-sb∂ `oXn a\- n-ep≠mbn. Rm≥ kvt\ln-®-h-cn\n∂v th≠{X ]cn-K-W-\tbm, kvt\ltam, AwKo-Im-ctam In´p∂n-s√∂v I≠p. Hcp-]t£ Fs‚ a\- ns‚ Zu¿_-eyw-sIm≠v CsXm-s°-sb-\n°v shdptX tXm∂n-b-Xm-bn-cn°mw.'' Icow Cßs\ Xpd∂p kwkm-cn-°ptºmƒ Rm≥ BsI Xf¿∂pt]mbn. C{X-b-[nIw Zp:Jhpw `mchpw a\- n¬ Xmßn-s°m≠mWv Icow Ign-™p-Iq-Sn-b-sXt∂m¿Ø-t∏mƒ F\n-°-¤pXw tXm∂n. AtXm-sSm∏w AS-°m-\mhmØ Zp:Jhpw. ""F\n-°-dnbmw amc-I-amb Cu Iym≥k¿ Fs‚ icocw samØw Im¿∂p Xn∂p-I-bmWv.'' Icow XpS¿∂p. ""Afn-s™m-gp-Ip∂ Cu Zp¿K‘w Fs∂ Xf¿Øp-IbmWv. Fs‚ Ip™p-߃ Hcp]mSv kvt\l-tØmsS D∏m-sb∂v hnfn®v Fs‚ ASp-tØ°v hcptºmƒ Rm≥ Ahsc ]d-™-I-‰pI-bmWv ˛ kvt\ln-°p-hm-\p≈ Ah-Imiw ssZhw F\n°v \ntj[n-®n-cn-°p∂p, F∂v Rm≥ hnizkn®p XpSßn. ]t£ jmPn Fs‚ hmin-Ifpw, tIm]hpw F√mw kln-®p-sIm≠v Fs∂ ip{iq-jn°p-∂Xv ImWp-tºmƒ Rm≥ ssZh-tØmSv \μn ]dbpw. Rm≥ Ign-°p∂ thZ\m kwlm-cn-Iƒ shdpw ssh‰-an≥ Kpfn-I-I-fmsW∂v ]d-™mWv Ah-sf-\n°v X∂n-cp-∂Xv, Hcp Ip™n-s\t∏mse icn-sh®v Rm\Xv Ign-®t∏mƒ Ahƒ k¥p-jvS-bmbn. thZ\-Iƒ°n-S-bn-em-sW-¶nepw Ign™ c≠p h¿j-ß-fmbn Cu kvt\l-a-\p-`-hn-®p-sIm≠v Ignbm≥ ssZhw F\n°v Zm\w \¬Inb Poh≥.......'' XpS-cm-\mhmsX Icow kwkmcw \n¿Øn. s]s´∂v tUmIvS-dpsS Npa-en-te°v Nmcn s]m´n-°-c™p. tPmtk-´≥ Ico-ans\ ]nSn-s®-gp-t∂¬∏n®v _mØv dqan-te°v sIm≠p-t]mbn. ""Ah\v F√mw Adn-bm-am-bncp∂p.'' tUmIvS¿ Ft∂mSv ]d™p. ""F¶nepw Ahs‚ D≈n¬ Hcp-Xcw i‡n-bp≠v. ssZh hnizm-khpw {]m¿∞-\-bpwsIm≠v t\Sn-sb-Sp-Ø-Xm-bn-cn°Ww. F\n-°p-t]mepw A¤pXw tXm∂p∂p.'' _mØv dqan¬ \n∂v apJw Igp-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Inbn´v aS-ßn-h∂ Ico-an-t\mSv tUmIvS¿ XpS¿∂p≈ Znh-k-ßfnse Ncy-I-sf-°p-dn®v hni-Zambn kwkm-cn®p. ]men-tb-‰ohv sIbdnse tUmIvS¿amcpw \gvkpamcpw CS-bv°n-Sbv°v ho´n¬h∂v Imcy-߃ At\z-jn-°p-sa∂v Dd∏v \¬In. Aßs\ R߃ Hcp-Xcw A¿∞-an-√mØ kam-[m\-tØmsS ho´n-te°v aSßn.

BZy Znh-k-ß-fn¬ Ico-an\v thZ-\m-kw-lm-cn-Iƒ sImSp-Øncp-∂Xv ]cn-an-X-amb tUmkn-embn-cp∂p. AXp-sIm≠v CSbv°v Ico-an\v thZ-\-b-\p-`-hn-t°-≠nh∂p. Nne ka-b-ß-fn¬ thZ\ ITn-\-am-hp-tºmƒ Icow Dds° \ne-hn-fn°pw, AXp Ign™v Xf¿∂p InS°pw. ho´n¬ ]Xnhmbn kμ¿in-°m≥ hcp-∂-hcpsS FÆw IqSn-h∂p. Ahsc√mw k∑-\- p-f-f-h-cm-sW∂v Xo¿®-bmWv. F¶nepw Ah¿ ]d™ hm°p-Iƒ ]e-t∏mgpw thZ-\-bp-≠m°n. thZ\ ISn-®a¿Øn IÆp-Iƒ apdp-°n-b-S®v Icow InS-°p-tºmƒ, Nne¿ Aa¿Ønb kzc-Øn¬ Ft∂mSv tNmZn®p. ""t_m[hpw \jvS-s∏t´m?''

Nm´p-fn-t]m-esØ kvt\lm-t\zj-W-߃s°m-Sp-hn¬ Icow ]Xps° IÆp-Xp-d-°p-tºmƒ Fgp-]tXm, AXn-e-[n-Itam hb v {]mb-ap≈ Nne hnizm-knIƒ D]-tZi cqt]W ]dbpw. ""\o C\n Cu Zp\n-bm-hn-s\-°p-dn®p≈ Nn¥-Iƒ hn´p-If, B Nn¥-I-fmWv \ns‚ a\- ns\ thZ-\n-∏n-°p-∂Xv. Cu PohnXw shdp-samcp ]co-£-W-am-sW∂t√ {]hm-N-I≥ ]d-™n-´p≈Xv, icn-°p≈ PohnXw CXp Ign-™mWv. AXp-sIm≠v \o ]ctem-I-sØ-∏‰n Nn¥n-®p-sIm≠v InS°v.'' Ah¿ t]mbn-°-gn-bptºmƒ Icow Fs∂ t\m°n ]dbpw, ""a‰p-≈-hsc D]-tZ-in°m≥ HmtcmcpØ¿°v Fs¥-fp∏-amWv!'' Imcy-߃ Zn\w-{]Xn hj-fmbn-s°m-≠n-cp∂p. Hcp Znhkw cmhnse Rm≥ Im∏n-bp-ambn sN∂-t∏mƒ Icow ssIIƒ c≠pw apdp°n Iq´n-∏n-Sn-®psIm≠v InS-°p∂p. ico-c-amsI ITn-\-ambn hnd-bv°p∂p. ""F¥p-]‰n?''˛ hnd-bv°p∂ ssII-fn¬ ]nSn-®p-sIm≠v Rm≥ tNmZn®p. ""F\n°v kln-°m≥

1 am¿®v 2014

65

]‰p-∂n√. `b-¶c thZ\˛'' Icow Fs‚ Npa-en¬ ]nSn®v Fgpt∂¬°m≥ {ian®p. I´n-enho≠pw ]nSn-®p-In-S-Øm≥ Rm≥ t\m°n. Fß-s\tbm RßfpsS c≠p t]cp-sSbpw ssIIƒ hgp-Xn-t∏mbn. I´n-ens‚ h°Øm-bn-cp∂ Icow Xmsg hoWp, Icow \ne-Øp-In-S∂v ]nS™p.

Rm≥ Dds° \ne-hn-fn®p. AXptI´v Ip´n-Iƒ HmSn-h∂p. Xmsg hoWp-In-S-°p∂ Ico-ans\ I≠pw, Fs‚ \ne-hnfn tI´pw ]cn-{`-an®v Ah¿ hmhn´p Ic™p. AtXm-sSm∏w ico-cØn¬ \n∂v Hgp-In-h∂ {Zmh-IØn¬ \n∂p≈ Zp¿K‘w AhnsS-bmsI ]c∂p. Fß-s\-sbms°tbm R߃ Ico-ans\ ]nSns®-gp-t∂¬∏n®v InS-°-bnInSØn. ho≠pw ]men-tb-‰ohv sIbdns‚ Bip-]-{Xn-bn-te°v.

AhnsS FØn-b-t∏mƒ Xs∂ Ah¿ Ico-an\v C©-Ivj≥ sImSpØp. ""tam¿ss^≥''˛ F∂mWv ]d™Xv. \nan-j-߃°Iw Icow ab-°-Øn-te°v hgp-Xn-hoWp. DS≥Xs∂ t\gvkp-am¿ h∂v Icoans‚ tZl-amsI XpS-®p-hr-Ønbm°n. ico-c-Øn¬ LSn-∏n-®ncp∂ _mKp-Iƒ Agn®v, ]pXnb _mKp-Iƒ LSn-∏n®p. aq°nte°v Xpf-®p-I-b-dp∂ Zp¿K‘w-sIm≠v apJw tIm´msX ]p©n-cn-tbmsS ip{iq-jn-®p-sIm≠n-cn-°p∂ B t\gvkp-am-cpsS Im¬°¬ hoWv \a-kvI-cn°m≥ F\n°v tXm∂n. Ah-cnsem-cmƒ Fs∂ AW-®p-]n-Sn-®psIm≠v ]d™p, ""jmPndm, Xo¿®-bmbpw \o H‰-bv°√.

R߃ F√mw \ns‚ IqsSbp≠v.'' sshIp-t∂-c-am-b-t∏mƒ Icoans\ apdn-bn-te°v am‰n. Ipd®v Znhkw AhnsS Ign-b-W-sa∂mWv tUmIvS-dpsS \n¿t±iw. i‡n-tb-dnb thZ\m kwlmcnbpw, B‚n-_-tbm-´n-°p-Ifpw apdbv°v Ign-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂ Ico-an\v ITn-\-amb a\-:]p-c-´epw, CSbv°v O¿±nbpw D≠m-bncp∂p. ]t£, ]men-tb-‰ohv sIbdnse ]cn-N-c-Ww-sIm≠v AØcw D]-{Z-h-߃ Hgn-™pamdn. Fs‚bpw Ico-an-s‚bpw FÆ-an-√mØ k¶-S-߃ Rm≥

66

1 am¿®v 2014

t\gvkp-am-cp-ambn ]¶p-sh®p. D]cn-π-h-amb kl-Xm]w ImWn°msX, IÆo-scm-en-∏n-°msX, F∂m¬ kvt\l-]q¿hw Ah¿ F√mw tI´n-cn°pw. Nne-t∏mƒ Icow acp-∂p-I-gn-°m≥ hnk-ΩXn°pw. ]t£ Ah¿ kvt\l-hm°p-Iƒ ]d™v Ico-ans\s°m≠v acp-∂p-Iƒ Ign-∏n°pw. am\-knIhpw imco-cn-I-hp-amb Akz-ÿX-Ifpw, tZlsØ Zp¿K-‘-sØ∏-‰n-bp≈ A]-I¿j-Xm-t_m-[hpw-sIm≠v, temIsØ Xs∂ shdpØv IÆpw apdp°n AS-®p-InS-°p∂ Ico-ans\ Ah¿ kvt\ltØmsS hnfn®v tZlw IgpIn XpSßp-tºmƒ Icow Hcp imTyhpw ]nSn-°msX hg-ßn-s°m-Sp°pw. ]Xps°, ]Xps° Icow tZl-ip≤n-bnepw a‰pw {i≤n®p XpSßn. cmhnse DW-cp-tºmƒ IÆm-Snbn¬ t\m°n Xe-apSn {_jv sNbvXp. apJØv Infn¿Øp-h∂ Ip‰n-tcm-a-߃ tjhv sNbvXp. AXp Ign™v IÆmSn t\m°nbXv k¥p-jvSn-tbm-sS-bm-bn-cp∂p. t\gvkp-am-cpsS kvt\l-]q¿Δ-amb ]cn-N-cWw Ico-ans‚ ico-csØ am{X-a√ a\- n-s\°qSn i‡n-s∏Sp-Øn-b-Xp-t]mse tXm∂n. tam¿ss^≥ C©-Ivj≥ aqew A¬]w ab-°-ap-≈-t∏mƒ t]mepw Icow Ft∂mSv ho´p-Im-cyß-sf-∏-‰nbpw, _‘p-°sf ]‰nbpw kwkm-cn®p XpSßpw.

Ip´n-Iƒ h∂-t∏mƒ Icow ]g-bXp-t]mse Ah-tcmSv Xam-i-Iƒ ]d™v Nncn-°p-∂Xp I≠-t∏mƒ Fs‚ a\- n¬ {]Xo-£-Iƒ \msº-SpØp. Iotambv°p tijw Infn¿Øp-h∂ Xe-ap-Sn-bnXtem-Sn-s°m≠v N°-c-tamƒ ]dbpw. ""D∏mbv°v F√mw kpJambn. CXm Xe-apSn hf¿∂p h∂n-cn-°p-∂Xv I≠nt√?'' B ka-bØv A\p-°p-´≥ D∏m-bpsS ASpØv \n»-_vZ-\mbn Ccn-°p∂p-≠mhpw. Ah≥ A\p-PØnsb ImWn-°m-\mbn sNdpXmbn Nncn°pw. ]men-tb-‰ohv sIbdnse tUmIvS¿ Ah-t\mSv Imcy-߃ ]d™v a\- n-em-°ns°m-Sp-Øn-´p-≠m-bn-cp∂p. NnIn’n®v am‰m≥ ]‰m-Ø-hn[w D∏sb tcmKw _m[n®v Igns™∂pw, C\n Ipd-®p-\mƒ IqSn am{Xta D∏ Rß-fpsS IqsS D≠m-hp-I-bp-ffq F∂pw Ah-\dnbmw. Ahs‚ ]pdØv Xtem-Sn-

s°m≠v ]d-™n´v tUmIvS¿ t]mb-t∏mƒ Ah≥ Fs‚ IÆpI-fn-te°v t\m°n tNmZn®p. ""DΩm C\n DΩ-bv°vt]mepw {]Xo£ H∂pw C√, At√?'' \nd™p Xqhm≥ shº¬sIm≈p∂ Ahs‚ IÆp-I-fn-te°v t\m°n KZvKZw AS-°n-s°m≠v Rm≥ ]d™p. ""DΩbv°v {]Xo£-bp≠v.... \obmWv DΩms‚ {]Xo£.....'' ""F¶nepw D∏m IqsS-bn-√msX Fßs\ \Ωƒ Pohn°pw?

Iym≥k¿ ]nSn®v F{Xtbm BfpIƒ Pohn-®n-cn-°p∂p. DΩm, Ipd®p-Imew IqSn D∏m \ΩpsS IqsSbp-≠mhpw, At√ DΩm.'' Bflhn-izm-k-an-√mØ Hcp aqf-em-bncp∂p Fs‚ adp-]Sn. ""C\n-sb∂m D∏m ]pdØv t]mhp-∂Xv, F\n°v tImep-anTmbn hmßn-®p-sIm-≠p-h-∂n´v F{X \mfmbn? D∏ms‚ IqsS Hfn-®p-I-fn-®n´v F{X Znh-kambn?'' N°-c-tamƒ \njvI-f-¶ambn Cß-s\-sbms° ]d-bptºmƒ tI´n-cn-°p-I-b-√msX F¥m Rm≥ sNbvI? F\n°v Ft∂m-Sp-Xs∂ shdp∏v tXm∂n.

Cu sIm®p Ip´n-Isf Rm≥ h©n-°p-I-bt√? ]men-tb-‰ohv sIbdnse ip{iqjbpw, acp∂pw sIm≠v Icoans‚ ÿnXn hfsc sa®-s∏´p. tZl-Øp-\n∂v ]pd-tØ°v Hgp-Inbn-cp∂ {Zmh-I-Øns‚ Zp¿K‘w Ipd™p. XmXvIm-en-I-am-sW-∂dn-™n´pw Ico-an¬ I≠ Cu Bizmkw F∂n¬ Iptdsbms° DW¿Δp-≠m°n. ]t£ ]men-tb-‰ohv sIbdnse Iu¨kn-e¿ tPmtk-´≥ Fs∂ hnfn®v am‰n-bn-cp-Ønbn´v ]d™p: ""t\m°q, CsX√mw XXvIm-etØ-°p≈ Bizmkw am{XamWv. tcmKw AXns‚ apdbv°v Ico-ans‚ ico-csØ \in-∏n-®psIm-≠n-cn-°p-I-bmWv. \o Cu bmYm¿∞yw Dƒs°m-≠p-Xs∂ Pohn-°Ww. Hcp Znhkw s]s´∂v Icow \ns∂ hn´p-t]mhp-tºmƒ AXv Hcp tjm°mImsX-bn-cn-°m≥ Ct∏mƒ Xs∂ am\-kn-I-ambn Xøm-sd-Sp-°Ww. c≠p Ip´n-Isf hf¿Øns°m≠p htcs≠? XpS¿∂pw PohnXw apt∂m´v sIm≠p-t]mht≠?''

(Xp-S-cpw)

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

cm-[m-Ir-jv-W≥ H-≈q¿

hm-b-\

G-‰p-]-d-®n-en-s‚ _nw-_-I¬-∏-\-Iƒ ]-hn-{X≥ Xo-°p-\n-bp-sS G-‰-hpw ]p-Xn-b I-hn-Xm- k-am-lm-c-sØ-°p-dn-®v

Xp

-d-∂p ]-d-®n-en-s‚ I-hn-sb∂m-Wv ]-hn-{X≥ Xo-°p-\n hn-ti-jn-∏n°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. Po-hn-X-kv-]¿-i-am-Wv I-hnX-I-fp-sS ap-J-ap-{Z. I-hn-X-bp-sS ]n-d-hnbn¬ s]m-Xp-hm-b k-ao-]-\w kzo-I-cn-°pI F-∂-X-√ ]-hn-{X≥ Xo-°p-\n sN-ømdp-≈-Xv. Ir-Xy-am-b A-S-bm-f-s∏-Sp-Ø-emWv I-hn-X-bp-sS i-‡n-t{km-X-kv. hm-b\-°m¿ X-s∂-bm-Wv I-hn-X-bp-sS e£yw. I-hn-X h-c-®n-´v kz-bw kw-Xr-]v-Xnb-S-™v I-hn-X-bp-sS hm-b-\ {l-kzo-Icn-°p-I F-∂-Xv ]p-Xp-X-e-ap-d-°-hn--I-fpsS H-cp kz-`m-h-am-sW-∂v s]m-Xp-hn¬ hne-bn-cp-Ø-s∏-Sp-∂p. Cu-b-Sp-Øm-Wv XpS¿-hm-b\ - A-\p-hm-NI - \ - n¬ \n-∂v B-hiy-s∏-´v ]-hn-{X≥ Xo-°p-\n-bp-sS "aq-∂mw \n-e-bn-se G-gmw-\-º¿ ap-dn' F-∂ I-hn-Xm-k-am-lm-cw \-ap-°v apºn¬ F-Øp-∂-Xv. Nn-e k-a-c-k-s∏-S-ep-I-fn¬ sX-fn-bp∂ Po-hn-X Nn-{X-߃ F-gp-Øn-s\ hyXn-cn-‡-am-°p-I-tbm, H-gp-°p-≈-Xm-°n Xo¿-°p-I-tbm -sN-øm-dp-≠v. A-tXm-sSm∏w Nn-e Po-hn-X-k-{¥m-k-ß-fpw. C-Xnt\m-Sv tN¿-Øm-Wv {]-Wb - h - pw, B-Imw£-If - pw, D¬-°W - vTI - f - pw, kz-]v\ - ß - f - psa-√mw I-S-∂p-t]m-Ip-∂-Xv. hy-‡n F-∂ \n-e-bn¬ I-hn A-\p-`-hn-°p-∂ Nn-¥-Ifpw A-\p-`-h-ß-fpw I-hn-X-bn-te-°v Bhm-ln-°p-tºmƒ \-S-°p-∂ H-cp X-cw ssP-h{- ]-{In-bb - p-sS D-t]m¬-∏∂ - ß - ƒ I-hn-X-sb Nn-t¥-cn-´v an-\p-°n-b-Xp-t]mse-bm-°p-∂p. kq-£v-a- hm-b-\-bn-tem A-√m-sX-tbm ]-hn-{X-s‚ Cu k-am-lm-cØn-se I-hn-X-I-fn¬ G-sd Xn-c-bm-sX C-Ø-c-sam-cp A-h-ÿ \-ap-°v Im-Wm\m-Ip-∂p-≠v. Cu Im-hy-k-am-lm-c-Øns‚ t]-cn-s‚ t]-cn¬ Nn-e D-Ø-cw ap-´n°¬ Im-Wmw. I-hn-X-bn¬ A-Ø-cw Imcy-߃ H-fn-®p sh-®m¬ A-h- s]-s´-∂v ]n-Sn-°-s∏-Spw. A-ß-s\ ]n-Sn-°-s∏-SmsX-bm-Wv ]-hn-{X-s‚ I-hn-X-I-fp-sS \oscm-gp-°v B-kzm-ZI - l - r-Zb - Ø - n-te-°v F-Øp-∂X - v. ]m-Øp-Ω- F-∂ I-hn-X-bn¬ Xp-S-ßn aq-∂mw \n-e-bn-se G-gmw-\-º¿ ap-dn-bn-eh-km-\n-°p-∂ 36 I-hn-X-I-fn¬ ]p-cpj≥, sIm-√-s∏-Spw ap-ºv, ]-I¿-∂m-´w, B-tem-N\ - , \m-hv, _-‘w, A-hÿ Xp-Sßn-b-h hm-b-\-bp-sS ]p-Xp-X-e-ß-sf

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Un.kn _pIvkv, 60 cq]

km¿-∞-I-am-bn kw-`m-h-\-sN-øp-∂p≠v. X-\n-°v ]-d-bm-\p-≈-Xv I-hn-X sIm-≠p-X-s∂ k-aq-l-Øn-te-°v k∂n-th-in-∏n-°p-I-bm-Wv I-hn sN-øp-∂Xv. Iq-´n-hm-bn-t°-≠ I-hn-X-Iƒ C-Xnen-√ F-∂p X-s∂ ]-d-bmw. X-\-Xp hy‡n-Xz-tØm-sS X-s∂ Hm-tcm- I-hn-Xbpw \-Ωn-te-°v F-Øp-∂p. c-≠p-h¿-j-am-bn A-hf - p-sS c-≠p ap-e-I-fpw Im-Wm-Xm-bn-´v A-Xn-te-sd-bm-bv A-ht- fm-Sv A-hf - p-sS J¬-_v an-≠m-Xm-bn-´v ˛ F-∂p ]-d-™v "]mØp-Ω'-bn-se ]m-Øp-Ω \-Ωn-te-°v \S-∂p I-b-dn-h-cn-I-bm-Wv sN-øp-∂-Xv.]mØp-Ω-sb-∂ {]-Xo-Iw tIm-dn-bn-Sp-∂ Po-hn-X-Nn-{Xw ]-hn-{X≥ Xq-°n-bn-Sp-∂Xv ho-´n-se Np-a-cn-e-√. a-dn-®v A-\p-hm-NI-s‚ \o-Xn-t_m-[-Øn-s‚-bpw, \n-e-]mSv X-d-bp-tS-bpw Dƒ-®p-a-cn-em-Wv. B Nn{X-Øn-\v hy-‡-X-bp-ap-≠v.

Po-hn-X-sØ sXm-´m-Wv I-hn-X-bn-te°p-≈ B-ap-J-{]-th-i-\w. F-¥m-Wv \mw Po-hn-X-Øn¬ Xn-c-bp-∂-Xv F-∂v I-hn-tbm-sSm-∏w A-t\z-jn-°m≥ \-Ωfpw _m-[y-ÿ-cm-Ip-∂p. ao≥ a-W-ap≈ Po-hn-X-Øn-te-°v a-S-ßn-˛ F-∂p ]d-bp-∂n-SØ - v h-√m-sØm-cp k-Xy-k‘ - X kv-^p-cn-®p-\n¬-°p-∂p. \m-´n≥ ]p-d-

sØ H-cp ]-cn-N-b-k-º-∂-\m-b ao≥ hn¬-∏-\-°m-c≥, X-s∂ k-ao-]n-°p∂-h¿-°v ]-®n-e-bn¬ ssI-h-g-°tØm-sS ao≥ sI-´n-sIm-Sp-°p-∂ coXn-bn¬ \-√ I-hn-X-I-sf Cu k-amlm-c-Øn-eq-sS sI-´n-s]m-Xn-™v A\p-hm-N-I-s\ I-hn G¬-∏n-°p-∂p≠v. hn-hm-lw I-gn-™p-t]m-Ip-∂, Hm-tcm- s]¨-Ip-´n-bpw, ho-´n-se In-W-dp-Iq-Sn sIm-≠p-t]mhp-∂p (_-‘w)F-∂v ]-d-™n-S-Øp X-s∂ ]-hn-{X-s‚ km-aq-ly-t_m-[Øn-s‚ an-∂-em-´-ß-fn¬ I-hn-X sh´n-Øn-f-ßp-∂p. kp-lr-tØ, F-gp-Øv Np-cp-°p-I-bm-Wv A-∏p-d-Øv A-Xm-b-Xv A-Sp-Ø hoSn-s‚ ap-‰-Øv c-‡Z- m-ln-If - p-sS A-e¿-®I - ƒ ]q¿-Δm-[n-Iw i-‡n-{]m-]n-®p-h-cn-I-bm-Wv-˛ sIm-√-s∏-Spw- ap-ºv... -F-∂ h-en-b I-hn-X A-hk - m-\n-° - p-∂X - v C-ßs - \bm-Wv. A-Xp-h-sc ]-d-™ k-Xy-ßfn-te-°p-≈ A-t\z-j-W-Øn-s‚ Ah-km-\-a-√ C-hn-sS Im-Wp-∂-Xv. a-dn®v ]p-Xn-b A-t\z-j-W -h-gn-I-fn-te°p-≈ sX-fn-hp-I-fm-Wv C-hn-sS ]-cma¿-in-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. A-\p-`-h-Øn-s‚ `m-h-X-e-Øn¬ \n-∂v I-hn-X ku-μcy-Øn-I-hn-s‚ ta-®n¬-]p-d-tØ-°v h-f-sc ]-Xp-s° ]m-dn ho-gp-I-bm-Wv. Xo-{hm-hn-jv-Im-c-tØm-sSm-∏w ]-hn{X≥ X-s‚ I-hn-XI-fn¬ sh-®p-]pe¿-Øp-∂ \o-Xn-im-kv-{Xw C-hn-sS kp-hy-‡a - m-bn Im-Wmw. ˛-\-K-c-lr-Z-b-Øn¬ , H-c-gp-°p-Nmen-s\ s]-‰n-´v , a-g a-cn-® cm-{Xn-bm-Wo I-hn-X Ipdn-°p-∂X - v˛Po-hn-X-tØ-bpw Im-e-tØ-bpw ]hn-{X≥ Xo-°p-\n H-cn-°¬ Iq-Sn I-hnX-bn¬ A-S-bm-f-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p. C-\nbpw ]-hn-{X-s‚ I-hn-X-Iƒ Im-Øn-cn°m≥ Cu k-am-lm-cw \-tΩm-Sv A-bXv-\-e-fn-X-am-bn B-h-iy-s∏-Sp-∂p.AXm-bn-cn-°mw Cu k-am-lm-c-Øn-s‚ k-hn-ti-jX - b - pw.

1 am¿®v 2014

67

IY Cf-hq¿ {ioIp-am¿

""km

sdm∂pw ]d™n√'' s]¨Ip´n kzcw XmgvØn ]d-™p. hr≤≥ Ah-fpsS apJ-tØ°v t\m°n. Akzm-`m-hn-I-amb Hcp sNdpNn-cn-bpsS AeIƒ Abm-fn-¬ an∂n-ad-™p. IÆp-Iƒ \mep-]mSpw X´nØ-S™v HSp-hn¬ hnZq-c-Xbnse-hnsStbm Hscm‰ _nμp-hn¬ \n›-e-ambn. ""k¿, IqSp-X-sem-∂p-am-tem-Nn-°≠. CØ-c-sam-c-h-kcw C\n-sbm-cn°epw In´n-√. Iº-\n-bpsS {]tamj≥ Hm^-dm-Wn-Xv. Cusbmcp amk°m-e-tØ°v am{Xw. Ccp-]-Øn-A©v iX-am\w UnkvIu≠v Ds≠∂v am{X-a√ A©v kuP\y kΩm-\-ßfp-ap-≠v''.

Abm-sfm∂p aqfn. F√mw tIƒ°p∂p-s≠-∂v Ahsf t_m[ys∏-Sp-Øn. Iogvta¬ adn™ cminN{IßfpsSbpw ]ng-®p-t]mb PmXI-Øn-s‚bpw KWn-X-k-a-ky-Ifn¬s]´v Abmƒ h√msX ho¿∏p-ap´n. hoSns‚ ]qap-J-Øn-cn-°p-tºmsgms° Abmƒ°v tXm∂m-dp-≠v, Hcp Iq‰≥ cm£-ks‚ ]nf¿∂ hmbbv°v ap∂n-emWv Xms\-∂v.

Hcp Imcm-Krlw t]mse Xs∂ Nqgv∂p \n¬°p∂ hoSv. {]£p-_v[amb Hcp kap-{Z-Øns‚ ASn-bn¬s]´p-t]mb ]mhw a\- p-t]mse hoSv. Nne-t∏msg¶nepw Abmƒ°p

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1 am¿®v 2014

tXm∂pw Hcp Iq‰≥ Xnanw-K-e-amWv Cu hoSv. hoSn\v F{X A¿∞-ß-fmWv? kvIqƒam-jm-bn-cp∂ Abmƒ°v A¿∞-ßfpw A¿∞-\njv]-Ønbpw A¿∞-]-cn-Wm-a-ßfpw ]t≠ CjvSam-bn-cp-∂p. ""k¿, Ct∏mƒ AUzm≥kpt]mepw th≠. -k¿ ]-d-bp∂ Xo-b-Xn-bnRm≥ hcmw. Ct∏mƒ k¿ F{Kn-sa‚v t^mw am{Xw H∏n-´p X∂m¬ aXn''. tcmKm-Xp-c-amb hm¿≤y-Iy-Øns‚ BIp-eX-I-fp-ambn t]m°p-sh-bnap‰Øp InS-∂p. hnf-dnb BImiw.

F¥n-s\tbm `b∂v AXn-thKw HmSna-d-bp∂ taLw. Abmƒ s]¨Ip-´n-bpsS apJtØ°v t\m°n. Abmƒ°v hniz-kn°m-\m-bn-√˛ Xs‚ Du¿Ωnf! ]nXr-Xz-Øns‚ \nd-hn¬ AbmfpsS knc-I-fn¬ hm’eyw ]X-™pb¿∂p.

Abmƒ Adn-bm-sX hnfn-®p-t]mbn. ""tamtf''.

Abm-fnse `mh-am‰w I≠v s]¨Ip´n Aº-c-∂p. ""k¿, F¥p]‰n k¿?'' ""Hm'' Abmƒ aS-ßn-h∂p. sNdnsbm-cn-S-th-fbv°v tijw Abmƒ ]d™p. ""Rm≥ s]´-s∂s‚ aIsf Hm¿Øp-t]mbn''. s]¨Ip-´n-bpsS a\ v B¿{Z-ambn. ]t£ Ah-sfm∂pw tNmZn-®n-√.

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

1 am¿®v 2014

69

t\cw k‘y-tbm-S-Sp-°p-∂p. s]¨Ip-´n°v thh-em-Xn-bm-bn.

C∂v Icm-dp-d-∏n-°p-sa∂v ZrV-\n›bw sNbvXm--W-hƒ h∂Xv. ]t£ Cu a\p-jy≥ \n»-_vZ-XsIm≠v Xs∂ tXmev∏n®pI-fbp∂p. Ign-™ -{]mhiyhpw Cß-s\X-s∂-bm-bn-cp-∂p. ""k¿, sshIp-∂p. Rm≥ \msf hcmw. k¿ Xo¿®-bm-bpw Hcp Xocp-ams\-sa-Sp-°-Ww.'' hr≤≥ Ahsf t\m°n. AbmfpsS apJØv ]p©ncn hnS¿∂p. Ahƒ°m-izm-k-am-bn. ]g-b-Xp-t]m-seb√ Cu ]p©n-cn. CXn¬ {]Xo£bv°v hI-bp-≈-Xp-t]m-se. ""B t]∏-dn-ßvXcq''. hr≤≥ AhfpsS ssIbn-en-cp∂ F{Kn-sa‚v t]∏dn-\m-bn ssI \o´n. Ahƒ kt¥m-j]q¿hw AX-bmƒ°v \¬In. ""k¿, \∂mbn hmbn-®p- a\ nem°n-bn´p aXn. \msf Rm≥ t\csØ hcmw k¿.'' ""cmhn-se-Xs∂ ht∂m-fq. Hm, \n߃°v Xnc-°m-bn-cn°pw At√.'' ""C√ km¿. Cusbm-scÆw IqSn e`n-®m¬ Fs‚ Cu amksØ Sm¿P‰v ]q¿Øn-bm-Ipw. Rm≥ cmhnse-Xs∂ hcmw.'' _mKv amd-Ø-Sp-°n-∏n-Sn®p-sIm≠v Ahƒ Xnc-°n-´n-d-ßn-t∏m-bn. hm®n¬ t\m°n-b-tXmsS Ah-fpsS thKhpw IqSn. IÆn¬\n∂v ad-bp-∂Xp-hsc Abmƒ Ah-sf-Øs∂ t\m°n-bn-cp-∂p. izmk-X-S- -Øns‚ e£-W-߃ XpS-ßn-b-tXm-sS-bmWv Abmƒ Ipfn-®n-s√-t∂m¿Ø-Xv. Xs‚ icocsØ Abmƒ k©-cn-°p∂ tcmKme-b-sa-∂mWv hnti-jn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv. ae-bmfw amjm-b-XmWv ÿm\Øpw Aÿm-\Øpw ^enXw ]d-bm-\p≈ Xs‚ kn≤nsb∂v Abmƒ CS-°nsS ]d-bm-dp≠v. ""PohnXw Xs∂ hen-sbmcp Nncnb-t√. ]ns∂ \Ω-sf-¥n-\mWv ZpxJn°p-∂Xv?'' Abmƒ kplr-Øp°-tfmSv Bh¿Øn-°m-dp-≠v. i_vZ-Xm-cm-h-en-bn¬\n∂v k¶Sw F∂ hm°v hmbn-°m-\m-Im-Øhn[w sh´n-°-f-™p-sIm-≠v Abmƒ Xs‚ Z¿i-\-Øn\v {]mtbmKn-IX \¬In-. cm{Xn-bn¬ hnf-°p-Iƒ sXfn-bn°msX ap‰-Øp-em-Øp-∂Xv AbmfpsS ioe-am-Wv.- hm¿≤Iyw At∏mƒ hns´m-gn-™-Xp-t]mse Abmƒ°p tXm∂pw.

Fgp-]-Øn-aq∂vv h¿j߃! H∂p-

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1 am¿®v 2014

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

an-√m-bva-bn¬\n∂v s]mcp-Xn-°-b-dnb `qX-Imew. Bfl-hn-izm-khpw ITn-\m≤zm-\-hpw-sIm≠v hnP-bn-∏n-s®-SpØ Pohn-Xw. F´p h¿j-Øn-te-sd-bmbn Cu henb hoSns‚ AI-Ø-f-Ønse \n»-_vZ-X-bn¬ Abmƒ am{Xw. aqt∂m \mtem amk-߃ IqSp-tºmƒ Du¿anf hnfn-°m-dp-≠v. Ht∂m ct≠m an\n‰v kwkm-cn-°pw. ]mhw! Ahƒ°v Xnc-°m-sWt∏mgpw. Hcn-°¬ hnfn-®Xv ]nk-bnse Ncn™ tKm]p-c-Øn-\p-ap-∂n¬ Ahfpw IpSpw_hpw \n¬°p∂ t^mt´m sabn¬ sNbvXn-´p-s≠-∂-dnbn-°m-\m-Wv. Xm≥ Iºyq-´¿ ]Tn-°m-Ø-Xn¬ Ahƒ°v h√mØ Aa¿j-am-Wv. {Km≥]m-bp-ambn hoUntbm Nm‰nwKv \S-Øm≥ sIm®p-a-°ƒ°v henb B{K-l-am-Wp-t]m-epw. Ah-km-\-ambn Ahƒ A—-s\-°m-Wm-s\-Øn-bXv A©p h¿jw apºm-Wv. A∂v c≠p Znhkw Ahƒ Xt∂m-sSm-∏-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. `¿Øm-hn\v eohn-√.

Ip´n-Iƒ°v ]co-£-bm-Wv. Aßs\ Ahƒ am{X-am-sb-Øn.

A∂pw Ahsf Nncn-®p-sIm≠v hc-th‰p. Nncn®p-sIm≠v bm{X-bm-°n. ""A—m. BtcmKyw {i≤n-°-Ww. `£-W-tØm-sSm∏w t{]m´o≥ ]uU¿ ioe-am-°-Ww.'' AXv tI´n-´mImw Ccp-h-iØpw\n∂ ac-®o-\nIƒ Ce-b-\-°n-®n-cn-®p.

Abmƒ hnf°v sXfn-®-tX-bn-√. hoS-bmƒ°v ico-cw-t]mse kp]-cn-Nn-X-am-Wv. Gsd sshIn-bm-W-bm-fp-W¿∂-Xv. t¢m°nHºXp aWn ImWn-®p. Zn\-N-cy-Iƒ apS-ßn-bXn¬ thh-em-Xn-s∏´v Fgp-t∂‰v IXIv Xpd-°ptºmƒ ]pdØv s]¨Ip-´n. Abm-sf-°-≠Xpw Ahƒ thK-Øn-se-gp-t∂‰v `hy-X-tbmsS amdn-\n∂p. ""KpUvtam-WnwKv k¿.'' ""shcn KpUvtam-Wnw-Kv. cm{Xn sshIn-bmWv InS-∂-Xv.'' ""Ipg-∏-an√ k¿. Rms\-Øn-b-tX-bp≈p.''

Abmƒ s]s´-∂vXs∂ {]`m-X-I¿a-߃ Ign®v kn‰u-´n-te°v h∂p.

Ah¿°n-S-bn¬ au\w I\-Øp. ""k¿ F¥m-Wm-tem-Nn-°p-∂-Xv?'' ""Ip´n `£Ww Ignt®m?''

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

""Ign®p k¿.'' ""Rm\¬∏w Im∏n-bp-≠m-°mw''. Abmƒ ASp-°-f-bn-te°v t]mbn. Aev]-sam-∂m-temNn®p\n∂ -tijw Ahƒ Abmƒ°p ]n∂mse ASp-°-f-bn-se-Øn.

Abmƒ ]m{Xw Igp-Ip-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. ""k¿, πokv, Im∏n- Rm\p-≠m-°mw.''

Ahƒ Abm-fpsS ssIbn¬\n∂v ]m{Xw ]nSn®p-hm-ßn. \nan-j-߃°Iw Im∏n Xøm-dm-bn.

Bhn ]d-°p∂ Im∏n IpSn-°p-∂-Xn-\n-S-bnAbmƒ ]d™p; ""F´p h¿j-Øn-\n-S-bnBZy-ambn Fs‚ Ah-kcw \o X´n-sb-Sp-Øp.''

F∂n´v Dds° Nncn-®p. Ahfpw Nncn-bn¬ ]¶p tN¿∂p. ""C∂sØ D®-`£-Whpw \obmWv Xøm-dm°p-∂-Xv.'' \osb∂ kwt_m-[-\-bpsS kzmX{¥y-Øn¬ Abm-fpsS a\ p \nd-™p. ]pdØv shbn¬ sas√ kuayX shSn-™psIm-≠n-cp-∂p. ap‰Øv sNSn-Iƒ Xe Ipºn´v \n¬°p-∂p. C∂se sh≈-sam-gn-°m≥ ad-∂p. hmSn-\n¬°p∂ sNSn-Isf t\m°n-\n¬°th Abm-fpsS a\ v B¿{Z-am-bn. "'B t^mw km¿ hmbn-®n-cpt∂m?'' ""C√. hmbn-°m-sX-Xs∂ \Ω-fn∂v F{Knsa‚v Dd-∏n-°pw. Rm\Xv H∏n-´p-Xcpw.'' s]¨Ip-´n-bpsS apJw sXfn-™p. ""k¿, Imcy-߃ IÃ-asd hy‡-ambn a\- nem-°n® tijta Icm-dp-d-∏n-°mhq F∂v Iº\n-bpsS {]tXyI \n¿t±-i-ap-≠v. F{Kn-sa‚v t^man¬ Imcy-߃ hy‡-am-bnØs∂bp-≠v.'' ""Ip´n hni-Zo-I-cn-®m¬a-Xn. \ns∂ F\n°v \√ hnizm-k-am-Wv. ]d-bq, Fs¥m-s°-bmWv \nß-fpsS tSwkv B‚v I≠o-j≥kv?'' ""k¿, R߃ AºXp hb- n\p apI-fn-ep-≈hsc am{X-amWv Cu kvIoan¬ tN¿°p-∂-Xv. hm¿≤Iy ImeØv Btcm-cp-an-√msX bmX\b\p`-hn-°p-∂-h-sc-, AXn\p km≤yX-bp-≈-hsc-bmWv R߃ Sm¿P‰v sNøp-∂-Xv. aq∂v Im‰K-dn-I-fm-Wp-≈-Xv, tKmƒUv, kn¬h¿, t{_m¨kv.'' ""Hm, Chn-sSbpw Bfp-Isf Im‰-K-ssdkv sNøp-I-bm-Wv, At√. C°m-cy-Øn-se-¶nepw Iº-\n°v ka-`m-h-\-bm-Im-am-bn-cp-∂p.'' ""IÃ-tagvkv Hcn-°epw Ah-cpsS A¥kv ssIsh-Sn-bn√ k¿. Ah-cpsS \nebpw hnebpw

1 am¿®v 2014

71

Ah¿°v {][m-\-am-Wv. BZyw P\-dIm‰Kdn am{X-am-bn-cp-∂p. ]t£ _nkn\kv tami-am-bn-cp-∂p.'' ""Rm\n-t∏mƒ GXn-emWv tNtc-≠-Xv.?'' ""tKmƒUmWv k¿ \√-Xv. ^okv Aev]w IqSp-X-em-sW∂-Xv i-cn-bm-Wv. UnkvIu≠v Ign®v A©p e£w cq]. ]t£ \ap°v In´p∂ kuI-cy-ß-fp-ambn X´n-®p-t\m-°p-tºmƒ AXv H´pw henb kwJyb√ k¿.'' hr≤≥ i_vZ-an-√msX Nncn-®p. Zp¿_-eamb ssIIƒsIm≠v \c-hoW Xe-ap-Snbn-g-Isf XtemSn. ap∂nse tdmUnkvIqƒ _ p-Iƒ kPo-h-am-bn. ""kn¬h¿ Im‰-Kdn aq∂p e£w cq].''

Ahƒ XpS¿∂p. ""t{_m¨kv Hcp e£hpw. _n.-]n.-F¬ hn`m-K-Øn¬ s]´-h¿°v th≠nbmWv k¿ t{_m¨kv.'' ""AXp \nß-sf-ßs\ Xncn-®-dnbpw?'' ""Ah¿°v _n.-]n.-F¬ BsW∂v sXfnbn-°p∂ tcJ-Iƒ \n¿∫-‘-am-Wv. am{Xhp-a√ IÃ-tagvkv At]-£-bn¬ ]d-™n´p≈ Imcy-߃ icn-bm-tWm-sb-∂-dnbm≥ Iº-\n°v ss{]h‰v C≥sh-Ãn-tKj≥ Soap-≠v. Iº-\nsb I_-fn-∏n-°m-\mIn√ k¿.'' ""AsX. Iº-\nsb I_-fn-∏n-°m-\m-In√.'' sNdn-sbm-cn-S-th-f-bv°vtijw Abmƒ ]q¿Øn-bm-°n. ""a\p-jy-s\-bt√ I_-fn-∏n-°m-\m-Iq.'' s]¨Ip-´n-bpsS apJw hmSn. Ah-fpsS Bi¶ Abmƒ {i≤n-®p. ""Ip´n hnj-an°≠. \ΩpsS UoenwKv C∂p-d-∏n-°mw.''

Ahƒ ho≠pw {]k-∂-bm-bn. t^m¨ s_¬ apg-ßn. Abm-fn-t∏m-gXv {i≤n-°m-td-bn-√. BcmWv hnfn-°m≥? {]`m-I-cs‚ i_vZw tI´n´v c≠p h¿j-sa¶nepw Ign-™n-´p-≠m-I-Ww. Ata-cn° Ip´n-°mew apX¬t° Ahs‚ kz]v\-cmPy-am-bn-cp-∂p.-tkm-^v‰v-sh-b¿ F©n-\o-

72

1 am¿®v 2014

bdnwKv ]Tn-°m≥ Ah≥ hmin ]nSn-®Xpw Atacn° e£yw sh®mbn-cp-∂p. ]T\-Ønse kma¿∞yw kvtImf¿jn-t∏msS Ah-s\ e£yØn-se-Øn-®p. \o≠ Ccp-]-Øn-\m-ep-h¿j-߃.

AXn-\n-S-bn¬ \mtem At©m {]hiyw am{X-amW-h≥ \m´n¬ h∂-Xv. GtXm [ym\-tI-{μ-Øns‚ Adn-bn-∏p-ambn tdmUn-eqsS A\u¨kvsa‚v hml\w IS-∂pt]m-bn. a\-»m-¥nbpw ap‡nbpw kt¥m-jhpw Ah¿ Dd∏p \¬Ip-∂p. aWn-_m°v Kymc‚n-tbmsS. samss_¬ \n¿Øm≥ `mh-an-√.

Abmƒ AI-Øp-t]mbn t^msW-Sp-Øp. {]`mI-c-\mWv! Abmƒ°m-›-cyw tXm∂n. Ahs‚ i_vZw tI´-\mƒ ad-∂p. ""A—m, A—\v kpJ-a-t√? Xnc-°p-Iƒ Imc-WamWv hnfn-°m≥ hn´p-t]m-Ip-∂-Xv.'' adp-]-Sn°v ImØp-\n¬°msX Ah≥ XpS¿∂p."" Hcp kwibw tNmZn-°m-\mWv hnfn-®-Xv. a™-∏nØw hcp-tºmƒ ]men¬ Ac-®p-sIm-Sp-°p∂ Hcp ]p√p-≠-t√m. Ce-bpsS ASnbn¬ sNdnb ImbI-fp-≈........-\-ΩpsS ]pc-bn-S-Øn-sems° ]≠p≠m-bn-cp-∂p. AXns‚ t]sc-¥mWv?'' ""Iogm¿s\√n.'' ""HmsI,-Hm-sI. Iogm¿s\-√n. A—m, Rm≥ ]ns∂ hnfn-°mw.'' t^m¨ I´m-bn. t^m¨ sNhn-bn¬ tN¿Øv Abmƒ Aß-s\Øs∂ Iptd t\cw \n∂p.- ]ns∂ t^mWn¬\n∂pw Ahs‚ \º¿ skeIvSv sNbvXv Uneo‰v sNbvXp. Abmƒ ]pd-tØ°v hcp-tºmƒ BImw£tbmsS s]¨Ip-´n. ""BcmWv k¿?'' ""aI-\m-Wv, Ata-cn-°-bn¬\n∂v. i_vZwsIm≠v Xncn-®-dn-bp-∂p.- C-t∏m-gsØ cq]w F\n°-dn-bn-√. Ahs‚ Ccp-]-Øn-c-≠m-asØ hb nse cq]-amWv Fs‚ a\- n-ep-≈-Xv. CSbv°v h∂p-t]mbn. ap∂n¬ Aev]-t\cw \n¬°m≥ Ah\v kabw In´m-Xn-cp-∂-Xp-sIm≠v B cq]w a\- n-en-√. Mvlm, Ip´n XpS¿t∂m-fq. Rm≥ tKmƒUv Im‰K-dn-bn¬ tN¿∂m¬ Fs¥m-s°bmWv F\n-°p-th≠n \n߃ sNøp∂ kuIcy-߃?'' ""HcmgvN Sq¿ t{]m{Kmw. Aß-bv°n-jvS-ap≈ ÿe-߃ sXc-s™-Sp-°mw. F√m kpJ-ku-Icy-ßfpw Bkz-Zn-°mw. Aß-bpsS GXm-hiyhpw \nd-th-‰n-Ø-cm≥ c≠p-t]¿ Aß-tbm-sSm∏-ap-≠m-Ipw. AXp Ign™v aS-ßn-h-∂msXm´-SpØ Znh-k-am-bn-cn-°pw. ]okv tU.'' ""]okv tU?'' ""AtX k¿. Aß-s\-bmWv B Zn-h-ksØ Iº\n hnfn-°p-∂-Xv. Hcmƒ F√m {]iv\-ßfn¬\n∂pw tamNn-X-\mbn \nXy-amb kam-[m\sØ A`bw {]m]n-°p∂ Zn\-am-b-Xp-sIm≠mWv ]okv tUsb∂p hnfn-°p-∂-Xv.'' ""al-Ømb `mh-\.'' Abmƒ Ah-fpsS hni-ZoI-cWw \∂mbn Bkz-Zn®p. ""IY XpS-cp-∂-Xn\v apºv \ap-°ev]w `£Ww ]mIw sNø-Ww. C∂v \obm-Wn-hn-SpsØ ho´pIm-cn. hcq.'' Abmƒ ASp-°-f-bn-te°v \S-∂p.

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

ASp°pw Nn´-bp-an-√msX NnX-dn°n-S-°p∂ ]m{X-߃. ""AXm B Ae-am-c-bn-ep≠v Bhiy-ap-≈-sX√mw.''

Kymkv Ãuhns‚ \oe-sh-fn-®Øn¬ IÆp-I-fp-S-°th ho´nse Icn-b-Sp-∏n¬ DuXn-bq-Xn-Ø-f-cp∂ AΩ-bpsS apJw Ah-fpsS a\- n-tes°-Øn. asÆÆ hnf-°ns‚ aßnb shfn-®-Øn¬ \neØv N{aw ]Sn-™n-cp∂v ]Tn-°p∂ A\n-b-Ønam-cpsS hmSnb apJ-߃. sshZyimkv{Xw ssIsbm-gn™ A—s‚ ico-cw. -X-I-c-jo-‰ns‚ hnS-hp-I-fneqsS AI-tØ°v IS-∂p-h-cp∂ shfn-®-Øns‚ sNdp-Xp-≠p-Iƒ. agbp≈ cm{Xn-I-fn¬ NnX-dn-sØ-dn°p∂ sh≈-Øp-≈n-I-fpsS \\pØ-kv]¿ihpw ]Xn™ Xm-f-hpw.

Ah-fpsS IÆp-Iƒ Adn-bmsX Xpfp-ºn-t∏m-bn. AXß-s\-bmWv. A{]-Xo-£n-X-amb Nne \nan-j-ßfn¬ a\ v ]nSn-hn-´p-t]m-Ipw. Ahkm\w Ft∏mgpw AXv sNs∂-Øp∂Xv Htc Nn{X-Øn¬. tamln-∏n-°p∂ iºfw hmKvZm\w sNbvXv am¿°-‰nwKv FIvkn-Iyq-´o-hns\ Bh-iy-aps≠∂ ]ckyw I≠-t∏mƒ ]Xn-hpt]mse Hc-t]£ Ab-®p. Hcm-gvN°p-≈n¬ C‚¿hyq. A∂p-Xs∂ At∏m-bvsa‚v Hm¿U¿. kwÿm-\-Xe-Øn¬ aq∂p-X-hW {]kw-K-Øn-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

\p≈ H∂mwÿm\w t\Snb k¿´n-^n-°‰v I≠-t∏mƒ Fw.Un. ]d-™p; ""Ip´n°v Cu cwKØv tim`n-°m≥ Ign-bpw.

C—m-i-‡n, ITn-\-ambn {]h¿Øn-°m-\p≈ a\- v, a’-c-_p≤n˛ Ch aq∂p-ap-s≠¶n¬ Ip´n-sb- Im-Øn-cn-°p∂Xv Nn¥n-°m-hp-∂-Xnepw A∏p-d-Øp≈ t\´-ßfmWv. Ip´n Fw.-Fkvkn ^Ãv ¢mkmsW-∂Xv Rß-fpsS ]cn-K-W-\bnte C√. adn®v Rß-fpsS a\ n-ep≈ am¿°-‰nwKv FIvkn°yq-´o-hm-Im≥ Ign-bp-∂pt≠m F∂Xp am{X-amWv ChnsS I≠n\yq sNøm-\p≈ GI am\-Z-WvUw.'' ""k¿, F¥mWv tPmensb∂p ]d-™n-√.'' Ahƒ BImw--£-tbmsS tNmZn-®p. ioXo-I-cn® apdn-bnse A¥co£w Ahsf h√msX aSp-∏n°p-∂p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. C‚¿hyq t_m¿Un-ep≈ A©p-t]-cpsSbpw hm°p-Ifpw Ne-\ßfpw I≠-t∏mƒ Htc LS-\bp≈ A©p sdmt_m-´p-IfmWv Ah-fpsS a\- n-se-Ønb-Xv. ""\msf-Øs∂ Ip´n tPmbn≥ sNbvtXmfq. AXn-\p-tijw F√mw hni-Z-am-°n-Ø-cmw. bp

Iym≥ F≥tPmbv Znkv tPm_v. hnjv bq Bƒ Zn s_Ãv.'' ]pd-tØ-°n-d-ßp-tºmƒ AIm-c-W-amb Hcm-i¶ Xs∂ Iog-S-°p-∂-Xmbn Ahf-dn-™p. ssU\nwKv tS_n-fn¬ \nd™n-cn-°p∂ hn`-h-߃ I≠t∏mƒ Abmƒ hnkva-bn-®p. hnf-ºm≥ XpS-ßn-b-t∏mƒ Abmƒ ]d-™p; ""\obn-cn-°q.

Rms\-Sp-Øp-sIm-≈mw.'' "" th≠ -km¿. Rm≥ hnf-ºnØ-cmw. CsXms° Fs‚ sIm®p-sIm-®m-{K-l-ß-fmWv k¿.'' h¿j-߃°p tijw Abmƒ kwXr-]vXn-tbmsS Blmcw Ign-®p. `mcy acn-®-Xn\p-tijw C∂p-hsc Abmƒ X\n-sb-bmWv `£Ww ]mIw sNbvXn-cp-∂-Xv. ]gb kt¥mjw s]s´∂v aS-ßn-h-∂Xp-t]mse Abmƒ°v tXm∂n. ""icn. \ns‚ kabw Rm\-]l-cn-°p-∂n-√. _m°n Imcy߃ Npcp-°n-∏-d-t™mfq.'' ""k¿, Hcp sNdnb thZ\ t]mep-a-dn-bmØ kpJ-I-c-amb ac-W-am-bn-cn°pw Atßbv°v e`n-°p-∂-Xv. ac-Wm-\-¥cw \S°p∂ A\p-tim-N-\-tbm-KØn¬ Ipd-™Xv Hcp a{¥n-sb¶nepw ImWpw.-Fw.-]n.-am¿, Fw.-

1 am¿®v 2014

73

F¬.-F.-am¿ XpS-ßn-b-h¿ Dd-∏mbpw ImWpw.'' ""Fs¥mcp `mKy-hm-\mWv Rm≥.''

Abmƒ Dd-s°-®n-cn-®p-sIm≠p ]d™p. ""a{¥n-am¿s°m∂pw a‰p ]Wnsbm-∂p-ant√?'' ""Iº-\n°v Ah-cp-am-sbms° ssSb∏p≠v k¿.'' ""icn-i-cn. Rm≥ CS-°nsS XS- -s∏-SpØp-∂n-√. XpS¿t∂m-fq.'' ""A\p-tim-N-\-tbm-K-Øn-\p≈ sh\yq kmdns‚ tNmbvkm-Wv. \m´nthW-sa-¶n¬ Aß-s\. Su¨ lmfn¬, Xe-ÿm-\ \Kcn-bn¬, FhnsS thWsa-¶nepw Iº\n kuIcyw sNbvXp-Xcpw.''

Du¿anf Ct∏mƒ F¥p sNøp-Ibmhpw? {]`m-I-c≥? AIm-c-W-ambn a°ƒ c≠p-t]cpw Abm-fpsS Hm¿abn¬ \nd-™p. sIm®p-a-°ƒ.....-Hm¿aIƒ Abm-fn¬ A—s‚, apØ-—s‚ hmXvkeyw \nd-®p. \nd-th-dm-sX-t]mb B{K-l-ß-fpsS _m°n-]-{X-߃.

Abmƒ s\Sp-ho¿∏n-´p. ""]ns∂-bp-ap≠v k¿ Hm^-dp-Iƒ.

G‰hpw ap¥n-b-Xcw s]´n Xs∂-bm-bncn°pw ih-a-S-°n-\mbn sXc-s™-Sp-°p∂-Xv..''

Abmƒ BImw-£-tbmsS ImXp Iq¿∏n-®p. ""]ns∂ kmdn-s‚ acW]{Xw k¿ \evIp∂ hnem-k-Øn¬ {Inta-js‚ ASpØ Znhkw Xs∂ cPn-tÿUv t]mÃmbn Ab-®p-sIm-Sp°-pw.'' ""At∏mƒ \n߃ ]nSn-°-s∏-Snt√?'' ""Iº-\n-bpsS hnem-k-Øn¬\n-∂m-bncn-°n√ k¿ IØp t]mIp-∂-Xv. ]ns∂ Iº-\n°v c£-s∏-Sm-\p≈ F√m ]gpXp-Ifpw kΩ-Xn-®m-Wt√m Hcmƒ F{Knsa‚n¬ H∏n-Sp-∂-Xv. ]ns∂ a°ƒ°pw _‘p-°ƒ°pw hsc `mc-ambn amdp-∂h-cmWv Rß-fpsS IÃ-ta-gvkv. shdptX tIkn\pw hg-°n\pw t]mIm≥ Iº\n°v Xmev]-cy-an-√.'' ""BcmWv Cu Iº-\n-bpsS ]n∂nse _p≤n-tI{μw?'' ""F\n-°-dn-bn√ k¿. ]n.-B¿.-H. amcpambn am{X-amWv F\n°v _‘w. Fw.Unsb C‚¿hyq Znhkw am{X-amWv I≠-Xv. B cq]w-t]mepw Ct∏m-sgs‚ Hm¿Ω-bn-en-√.''

Abmƒ ho≠pw au\-Øn-em-bn. kqcy≥ IØn-Pz-en-°p-I-bm-Wv. BtcmtSm D≈ ]I t]m°m-s\-∂-hÆw. ]£n-I-sf√mw XW-en-S-ß-fnA`bw tXSn-bn-cn-°p-∂p. a≤ym-”Øn¬ Bcpw ]pd-Øn-d-ßm-dn-√. kqcyXm-]-Øns‚ IY-I-fmWv Znh-khpw

74

1 am¿®v 2014

]{X-ß-fn¬. ""Rm≥ kn¬h¿ Im‰-K-dn-bn¬ tN¿∂mtem F∂m-tem-Nn-°p-I-bm-Wv.'' Ah-fpsS apJw ho≠pw Ccp-≠p. "'k¿, kn¬h-dn¬ C∏-d™ kuI-cy-ß-sfm-∂pan-√. acWw Aev]w thZ-\-bp-f-hm-°p-∂-Xm-bn-cn°pw. t]cn-s\mcp A\p-tim-N-\-tbm-Kw. GsX¶nepw ]©m-bØv saºtdm {]kn-Ut‚m ]s¶-Sp°pw. Hcp hm¿Øm-{]m-[m-\yhpw In´n-√.'' ""t{_m¨kv Im‰-K-dntbm?'' ""AsX-Sp-°m-Xn-cn-°p-∂-XmWv k¿ t`Zw. _n.-]n.F¬. Im‰-K-dn-bn¬ s]´-h¿°p-≈-XmWv AXv. Ipsd thZ-\-bp-≈- a-c-W-am-bn-cn-°pw. ]ns∂ Btcmcp-a-dn-bmsX Fhn-sS-sb-¶nepw Hc-S-°w. Hcp NS-ßpap-≠m-In-√.''

Ah-fpsS i_vZ-Øn¬ ]X¿® A\p-`-h-s∏-Sp∂Xv Abmƒ {i≤n-®p. ""Pohn-X-Øn¬ thZ\ apgp-h≥ a\- n-\m-bn-cp-∂p.

C\n ico-chpw Aev]w thZ-\n-°-s´. Rm≥ t{_m¨kv Im‰-K-dn-bnemWv tNcp-∂-Xv.'' ""k¿.'' B hnfn-bn¬ Aº-c-∏n-s‚, \n -lm-b-XbpsS, \ncm-i-bpsS `mh-km-∂n≤yw Abm-f-dn-™p.

Abmƒ Ah-fpsS IÆp-I-fn-te°pXs∂ t\m°nbn-cp-∂p. B IÆp-I-fn¬ \o¿Øp-≈n-Iƒ \nd-bp∂Xpw Ah Nmep-I-fmbn IhnƒØ-S-ßsf \\®v Xmtgm-s´m-gp-Ip-∂Xpw Abmƒ Aº-c-t∏msS t\m°n-bn-cp-∂p.

Abm-fmsI Akz-ÿ-\m-bn. au\w Ah¿°n-S-bn-eqsS ssiXy-hm-X-ambn IS∂p-s]m-bvs°m-≠n-cp-∂p.

Ahƒ _mKv Xpd∂v as‰mcp t^msa-Sp-Øp. ""k¿ t{_m¨kv Im‰-K-dn-bpsS At]£m t^mw.''

Ahƒ \ne-Øp-t\m-°n-s°m≠v Abmƒ°v t\sc t]∏¿ \o´n. ""Du¿antf.'' s]s´-∂p-≠mb Hcp hnIm-c-Ø≈en¬ Abmƒ hnfn-®p-t]m-bn. Ahƒ Hcp sR´temsS apJ-ap-b¿Øn. ""k¿, Fs‚ t]sc-ßs\ kmdn-\-dn-bmw?''

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Xms\-¥mWv ]d-™-sX-∂-dnbmsX Abmƒ AZv`pXw Iqdn. ]ns∂ i_vZw XmgvØn ]d-™p. ""Rms\s‚ aI-sf-bmWv hnfn-®-Xv. Du¿an-f.'' ""k¿, AXp Xs∂-bmWv Fs‚bpw t]cv.''

Abmƒ hnS¿∂ IÆp-I-tfmsS Ah-sf-Øs∂ t\m°n-bncp∂pt]m-bn. Abm-fpsS Hm¿a-Ifn¬\n∂pw h¿j-ß-fpsS AS-cpIƒ Aen-™-en-™n-√m-Xm-bns°m-≠n-cp-∂p. `qX-Im-e-Øns‚ Ccpƒ®bv°∏p-d-Øp-\n∂pw X\n-°p-t\sc ssIIƒ \o´n HmSn-h-cp-s∂mcp s]¨Ip-´n. h¿j-߃°ptijw Abm-fpsS IÆp-Iƒ Cud-\-Wn-™p. c≠pt]cpw H∂pw kwkm-cn-®n-√. Aev]t\-c-Øn-\p-tijw Abmƒ kzbw hos≠-Sp-Øp. ""Rm≥ shdptX ]d-™-Xm-Wv. cPn-kvt{Sj≥ t^mw Rm≥ C∂se-Øs∂ H∏n´p sh®n-´p-≠v.''

Abmƒ AI-Øp-t]mbn F{Knsa‚v t^mw FSpØpsIm-≠p-h∂v Ahsf G¬∏n-®p. H∏w Hcp Ihdpw.

Ah-fpsS apJØv {]k-cn∏v aSßn-sb-Øn. ""Ihdn¬ A©p-e-£-Øns‚ sN°mWv. H∂pw sshIn-°p-∂n-√. \obm-{K-ln-°p∂ ac-W-am-sW\n°p th≠-Xv.'' ""k¿, Hcn-°epw Rm\m-cp-sSbpw acWw B{K-ln-®n-´n-√.'' CS¿®tbmsS Ahƒ XpS¿∂p. ""Hcp tKmƒUv, Hcp kn¬h¿, Hcp t{_m¨kv˛ CXmWv Hcp am¿°‰nwKv FIvkn-Iyq-´o-hns‚ an\naw a¥ven Sm¿P-‰v. tKmƒsUm-gn-sI-bp≈h Rm≥ A®ohv sNbvXp. Sm¿P‰v ]q¿W-ambpw A®ohv sNbvXm¬ ]Øv iX-am\w IΩoj≥. CsXs‚ BZysØ amkamWv. Sm¿P‰v A®ohv sNbvXn-s√¶n¬ tPmen t]mIpw.- Sm¿P‰v Iwπo‰v sNbvXm¬ sXmÆq-dm-bncw cq]. tKmƒUv Im‰-K-dn-bn¬ cPkvt{S-j≥ \S-∂n-s√-¶n¬ _m°nbp-≈-h-bpsS IΩo-j≥ A©p iX-am-\-ambn Ipd-bpw. Fw.-Fkvkn. c≠mw dmt¶msS ]m mb Hcp s]¨Ip-´n°v Pohn-°m≥ CXpw Hcp sXmgn-emWv k¿.'' AhfpsS IÆp-Iƒ \nb-{¥Wwhn´v s]øm≥ XpSßn.

Abmƒ h√msX ]cn-{`-an-®p.

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

shbn-ens‚ ImTn\yw Ipd™p-h-∂p. {]Ir-Xn-bpsS kzm¥z\w-t]mse Cfw-Im‰v Ahsc XgpIn-°-S-∂p-t]m-bn. ""tamtf.'' B hnfn-bnhnizmkw hcmsX Ahƒ AbmsfØs∂ t\m°n-\n-∂p. ""KXn-tI-Sp-sIm-≠mWv k¿. acWw F∂ hm°p-t]mepw F\n°v t]S-nbmWv. ]t£ F√mw ad-°m≥, F√m t]Snbn¬\n∂pw c£-s∏-Sm≥ Iº\n Rßsf ]Tn-∏n-®p. Hcp amksØ ]cn-io-e-\w-sIm≠v Rß-sfsb√mw Iº\n am‰n-sb-Sp-Øp. ac-W-Øn\pw Pohn-XØn\panS-bneqsS bm{X sNøp∂ Hcmƒ°v, \ne-\n¬∏ns‚ Ah-km-\sØ XpcpØpw ssIhn-´p-t]m-Iptºmƒ B¿s°m-s°tbm th≠n Cß-s\-sbms° BtI-≠n-h-cpw. ac-W-Øn-te°v Bfp-Isf Iym≥hmkv sNøpI˛ Hc¿∞Øn¬ Cu tPmen Gs‰-SpØ Znh-kw-Xs∂ Rm≥ acn-®p-Ign™p k¿.''

Abmƒ Fgp-t∂-‰vsN∂v AhfpsS tXmfn¬ ssIsh®p. Ahƒ inc- p-Ip-\n®v Fgp-t∂-‰p. ]nXrXz-Øns‚ kvt\l-hm-’-ey-߃ Ah-fn-te°v Hcp {]hm-l-am-bn. hm’-ey-Øn-s‚bpw B\-μ-Øns‚bpw ]c-tIm-Sn-bn¬ Abmƒ ho≠pw hnfn-®p. ""Du¿Ωnsf˛ \osb-¥n\p hnjan-°p-∂p? Rms\mcp Xami ]d™-X-t√. \o h∂n-s√-¶nepw Cu GIm-¥-X-bpsS aSp-∏n¬ Rm≥ acWw kzbw sXc-s™-Sp-°p-ambn-cp-∂p.-C-t∏m-gXv as‰mcmƒ°p≈ klmbw IqSn-bm-Ip∂p-. At{X-bp≈p. am{X-hp-a√ \nß-fpsS Iº\n sNøp-∂Xv hen-sbmcp Imcy-am-Wv. hm¿≤IyØn¬ F√m-h-cmepw Ah-K-Wn°-s∏´v, H‰-s∏-´v, kzbw acn-°m≥ ss[cy-an-√m-Ø-Xp-sIm-≠p-am{Xw Pohn-®p-t]m-Ip∂ Fs∂-t∏m-sebp-≈-h¿°v kpJ-I-c-amb acWw {]Zm\w sNøp∂ \n߃ sNøp∂Xv hen-sbmcp tkh-\at√. tamfv ss[cy-ambn s]mbvt°m-fq. cPn-kvt{S-j≥ t^mapw sN°pw Iº-\n-bn-se-Øn-°v. BZy-amksØ iºfw kt¥m-jtØmsS hmßv. \n›nX Znhkw Rms\-Øn-s°m-≈mw.''

Abmƒ Ah-fpsS s\dp-I-bnhm’-ey-]q¿Δw Npw_n-®p.

\nd-I-Æp-I-tfmsS Ahƒ ]Sn-bnd-ßn. A—-t\mSv Ipdp-ºpIm´n Xe-Ip-\n®v kvIqfn-te°v t]mIp∂ aIfm-bn-cp∂p At∏mƒ Abm-fpsS a\- n¬. tK‰n-\-Sp-sØ-Ønb Du¿anf \n›-e-bm-bn. sas√ apJw Xncn®v Abmsf t\m°n. thK-ØnAbmƒ°v ap∂n-te°v aS-ßn-sbØn. _mKv Xpd∂v cPn-kvt{S-j≥ t^mapw sN°p-sa-SpØv Abmƒ°p-t\sc \o´n. ""k¿, F\n°p hø. Cu UoenwKn¬\n∂v \ap°v ]n≥am-dmw.'' ""F¥p ]‰n Du¿Ωntf? CXp t]mbm¬ Iº\n X∂ henb Hm^¿ \n\°v \jvS-am-Int√?

AXv \ns‚ Icn-b-dns\ _m[n°nt√? ho´n¬ \ns∂-°m-Øn-cn°p-∂-h-sc-°p-dn®v \otbm¿°p∂nt√? CXn¬ Ip‰-t_m-[-Øns‚tbm ]m]-t_m-[-Øn-s‚tbm Imcy-sam-∂p-an-√. \ob-s√-¶n\msf as‰m-cmƒ hcpw. CtX hgnbn¬ Imcy-߃ \oßpw. AXpsIm≠v ss[cy-ambn t]m. CØcw Imcy-ß-fn¬ Ctam-j-W-em-I-cpXv.'' Ah-fpsS ico-c-Øn\v hnd-b-e-\p`-h-s∏-Sp-∂Xv Abmƒ {i≤n-®p. s]´-∂-hƒ ssIbn-en-cp∂ cPnkvt{S-j≥ t^mw hen-®p-Iodn ]pdtØ-s°-dn-™p. sN°v Sot∏mbpsS ]pdØv sh®p.

F¥mWv kw`-hn-°p-∂-sX-∂-dnbm≥ kmh-Imiw In´p-∂-Xn\p aptº Abm-fpsS ssIIƒ Iq´n∏n-Sn®v Ahƒ s\‰n-tbmSv tN¿Øp. ""th≠ k¿. \ap°o _nkn-\kv th≠.'' ""tamtf \osb-¥mWv ]d-bp∂Xv? aq∂p Zn-h-k-ambn \o CXn\p-th-≠n-bmtWm C{Xbpw _p≤n-ap-´n-bXv?'' ""k¿....B{K-l-amWv k¿....CS°nsS hm’eytØmsS tamtfsb∂v hnfn-°m≥, tXmfnssIh®v Biz-kn-∏n-°m≥ F\n°m-sc-¶n-ep-sam-cmƒ thWw k¿.''

Aa¿Ønb tXß-ep-ambn Ahƒ AXn-thKw ]Sn-bn-dßn .

Ahƒ IÆn¬\n∂v adbpw hsc Abmƒ t\m°n-\n∂p. ]pdtØ-°n-d-ßnb Abmƒ hnkva-bn-®p-t]mbn! ap‰sØ sNSnI-sf√mw Hcp-an®p ]qØp\n¬°p∂p!

1 am¿®v 2014

75

Zn

hk-߃ Iptd IS∂p t]mbn. ap∂p ]Xn-hp-t]mse DΩ Nps´-SpØ ]Øn-cn-bp-ambn ]´-WØn-te°p t]mbn-Øp-S-ßn. ap∂phns\ Fß-s\bpw kvIqfntN¿°-W-sa∂ leo-a-bpsS B{Klw CXp-h-sc-bmbpw \S-∂-tXbn-√. AXn\p≈ ]Ww Fhn-Sp∂p In´p-sa-∂-dn-bmsX B DΩ Ipg-ßn. ap∂p-hns\ ]Tn-∏n®v hen-sbmcp tUmIvS-dm-°-W-sa-∂mWv DΩ-bpsS B{K-lw. ap∂p-hn\pw AtX B{Kl-am-Wv. DΩ Bip-]-{Xn-bn¬ InS°p-tºmƒ h∂p ]cn-tim-[n-®n-cp∂ tUmIvS¿amsc ImWp-tºmƒ ap∂phn\v Bcm-[-\-bm-bn-cp-∂p. hep-XmIp-tºmƒ X\n°pw Hcp tUmIvS-dmI-Ww. ap∂p-hns‚ Pohn-Xm-`n-em-jam-bn-cp∂p AXv. F∂n´v IjvS-s∏Sp∂ tcmKn-I-sf-sb√mw ]cn-tim[n®v acp-∂p-sIm-SpØv Ah-cpsS tcmKw am‰-Ww. tUmIvS¿ ap∂p. tIƒ°m≥ Xs∂ F¥p ck-amWv. ap∂p Xs‚ B{Klw DΩ-tbmSv ]d-™-t∏mƒ DΩbv°v h√mØ kt¥m-j-am-bn. ""\t√mWw ]Tn-®m¬ tam\pw Hcp

76

1 am¿®v 2014

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

t\mh¬- Ah-km-\n-°p∂p

at\mPv Im´m-º≈n Nn{Xo-I-cWw: kKo¿

tUmIvS-dm-Imw.'' leoa Ahs\ sI´n-∏n-Sn-®p-sIm≠p ]d-™p. ap∂p-hn\v Xm≥ BIm-i-tØmfw hf¿∂-Xp-t]mse tXm∂n.

F∂m¬ Ccp-h-cp-sSbpw kz]v\-߃ kz]-v\ß-fm-bn-Øs∂ \n∂p. ap∂phns\ kvIqfn¬ tN¿°m-\mbn DΩ Iq´nsh® ]Ww GtXm I≈≥ Hcp cm{Xnbn¬ I´p-sIm≠p t]mbn.

AXv duUn Ip™m-∏p-hm-sW-∂mWv F√m-hcpw ]d-bp-∂-Xv. Xs∂ Ip™≥]m-d-bn¬ \n∂v HmSn-°m≥ ImcW-°m-c-\mb ap∂p-hn-t\mSv ]Icw ho´pI-bm-bn-cp∂p Ip™m-∏p-sh-∂mWv F√m-hcpw ]d-bp-∂-Xv. F∂m¬ AXv duUn Ip™m-∏p-hm-sW∂v ap∂pthm ap∂p-hns‚ DΩbvt°m hnizkn°m\mbn-√.

Znh-k-߃ ]ns∂bpw IS-∂p-t]m-bn.

B A∏q-∏s\ I≠n-cp-s∂-¶n¬ Hcn°¬°qSn B hm®p-hmßn X\n°v th≠{X ]Ww tNmZn-°m-am-bn-cp-∂p.

H∂p-an-s√-¶nepw DΩbv°v Xs∂ kvIqfn¬ tN¿t°≠ ]W-sa-¶nepw tNmZn-°m-am-bn-cp-∂p. _ocm≥ lmPnbpsS `mcy DΩbv°v kΩm-\-ambn sImSpØ kz¿Æ-h-f-t]mepw B I≈≥ sIm≠p-t]m-bn-cn-°p-∂p. GsX-¶n-ep-sam-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

cp-\mƒ B A∏q-∏≥ Xs‚ apºn¬ hcpsa∂p Xs∂ ap∂p Dd®p hniz-kn-®p.

DW-ßn-t∏m-Im-dmb a™-∏q-°-fpsS acØn\v ap∂p CS-bv°nsS sh≈-sam-gn-°pam-bn-cp-∂p. CØncn sh≈w In´n-bmGXp achpw DW-ßm-sX-bn-cn-°pw. achpw a\p-jy-s\-t∏m-se-bm-Wv. Ahbv°p-ap-≠mIpw hni∏pw Zml-hpw. ap∂p Hcp Xp≈n sh≈w t]mepw shdpsX If-bp-am-bn-cp-∂n-√. ho´n-ep≈ ac-ßfpw sNSn-I-fp-sa√mw ap∂p-hns‚ \√ a\- psIm≠v \∂mbn hf¿∂p.

Aß-s\-bn-cns° Hcp Znhkw ap∂phpw DΩbpw ho´ns‚ hcm-¥-bn-encn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p. At∏m-gm-bn-cp∂p ho´n-te°v Hcp Im¿ IS-∂p-h-cp-∂Xv Ah¿ I≠-Xv. AIte \n∂p-t\m-°n-bt∏mtg Ah-¿°p a\- n-em-bn. AXp _ocm≥ lmPn-bpsS Imdm-Wv. Im¿ Ah-cpsS hoSn\p apºn¬ \n¿ØnbXpw AXn¬ \n∂v kpap-J-\mb Hcp sNdp-∏-°m-c\pw Ahs‚ `mcybpw ]pdØn-d-ßn. Ahfpw AXoh kpμ-cn-bm-bncp-∂p. H∂pw a\- n-em-ImsX DΩ hnkvab-tØmsS t\m°p-tºmƒ B sNdp-∏°m-c≥ ]cn-N-b-s∏-Sp-Øn. ""DΩm CXv Rm\m _ocm≥lm-PnbpsS aI≥ kpƒ^n-°¿... CsXs‚ `mcy \{ko≥...''

1 am¿®v 2014

77

""Ccn-°q...'' DΩ hcm-¥-bnse Itk-c-bnte°p ssI-Nq-≠n-s°m≠p ]d-™p. ""DΩm Rm≥ Iptd-°mew Zp_m-bn-embn-cp-∂p. ChnsS h∂-t∏mgm ap∂p-hn-s\°p-dn®v Adn-™-Xv. A∂p \n߃ I≠Xp-sIm≠m DΩbpsS kz¿Æw apgp-h≥ Xncn®p In´n-b-Xv... -DΩm X∂ hfbpw \nß-fpsS ]W-hp-sa√mw I≈≥ sIm≠p-t]m-b-X-dn-™p.'' ""icn-bm-Wv... ap∂p-hns\ kvIqfntN¿°m≥ sh® ]W-ambn-cp-∂p...'' leoa hnXp-ºn-s°m≠p ]d-™p. ""Adn-™p... R߃ AXp ]d-bm≥ IqSnbm h∂-Xv... ap∂p-hns\ kvIqfntN¿tØm-fq... AXn-\p≈ sNehv R߃ hln°mw'' kp¬^n-°¿ CXpw ]d™v `mcy \{kos‚ ssIbn-ep≈ _mKn\n∂v Iptd t\m´p-Iƒ FSpØv ap∂phns‚ ssIbn-te°p sh®psIm-Sp-ØpsIm≠v ]d-™p. ""ap∂p-hns\ kvIqfn¬ tN¿°-Ww. Fs¥-¶nepw IqSp-X¬ sNehv Bh-iyambn hcp-tºmƒ D∏-tbmSv ]d-™maXn. Rm≥ Zp_m-bn∂v Imi-b-°mw.. '' F¥p adp-]Sn ]d-b-W-sa-∂-dn-bmsX leoa Ipg-ßn. ]S-t®m-\mWv kp¬^n-°-dns\ Xs‚ ap∂n-te-°-b-®-sX∂v Ahƒ°p tXm∂n. ]S-®-h≥ F{X Imcp-Wy-hm-\m-Wv. Hcp-hgn AS-bp-tºmƒ as‰mcp hgn X\n°p Xpd∂p X∂-t√m...

Ahƒ Hcp-\n-anjw ssZhsØ a\- n[ym\n-®p. kp¬^n-°dpw `mcybpw kt¥m-jtØmsS AhnsS \n∂pw Xncn®p t]mbn. tUmIvS-dm-Im-\mWv ap∂p-hn\v B{K-lsa∂v Ah-tcmSv ]d-™-t∏mƒ ap∂p-hn\v sNdnb \mWw tXm∂n.

DΩ Cßs\ F√m-tcmSpw hnfn®p ]dat\mPv Im´m-º≈n

78

1 am¿®v 2014

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

""\ns‚ hm®ns‚ i‡n-sb√mw t]mbn. At√... F√mw Rm\-dn-™p. t]Sn-°-≠... C∂p h∂n-t√, kp¬^n-°¿ C°m-°... Ah≥ \√-h-\m-Wv... Ah≥ \ns∂ ]Tn-∏n®v tUmIvS-dm-°pw... \o \∂mbn ]Tn-°-Ww... DΩmsb F∂pw klm-bn-°-Ww... kt¥m-jn-∏n-°-Ww...

DΩmbv°v tam\t√ D≈q...''

™m-tem... ""tUmIvS¿ ap∂q...''

A∂p cm{Xn Dd-°-Øn¬ Btcm Xs∂ Aßs\ hnfn-°p-∂-Xmbn ap∂phn\p tXm∂n. ap∂p Fgp-t∂‰p Np‰p-]mSpw t\m°n.

B A∏q-∏-\t√ AXv...

B am{¥n-I-hm®p X∂ A∏q-∏≥...

A∏q-∏-s\-¥n\m ho≠pw h∂-Xv... ap∂p A∏q-∏s‚ apJ-tØ°v Xs∂ kq£n®p t\m°n.

A∏q-∏≥ Nncn-®p-sIm≠p ]d-™p. ""\ns‚ hm®ns‚ i‡n-sb√mw t]mbn. At√... F√mw Rm\-dn-™p. t]Sn-°-≠... C∂p h∂n-t√, kp¬^n°¿ C°m-°... Ah≥ \√-h-\m-Wv...

Ah≥ \ns∂ ]Tn-∏n®v tUmIvS-dm-°pw... \o \∂mbn ]Tn-°-Ww... DΩmsb F∂pw klm-bn-°-Ww... kt¥m-jn-∏n°-Ww... DΩmbv°v tam\t√ D≈q...'' ap∂p F√mw Xe-bm-´n-t°-´p. ""A∏q-∏≥ C{X-\mƒ Fhn-sS-bm-bn-cp∂p...?'' ap∂p tNmZn®p Xo¿∂n-√. apdn-bn-semcp shfn®w h∂p. ]pdØv ag s]øp-I-bm-Wv. an∂-ens‚ shfn-®-am-Wv. Xm≥ I≠Xv shdp-samcp kz]v\-am-bncp-t∂m... ap∂p-hn\v h√mØ \ncm-i-bm-bn.

A∏q-∏≥...

FhnsS t]mbn ad-™p....

Xm≥ tUmIvS-dm-Ip-sa-∂t√ A∏q∏\pw ]d-™-Xv... ]Tn-°-Ww... ]Tn®v hf-c-Ww. a\- n¬ Hcp-d® e£yw thWw. i‡-ambn B{K-ln-®m¬ \S-°mØ Hcp Imcy-hp-an-√... ap∂phns‚ IÆp-Isf Dd°w ]nSn-IqSn. Ah-\∂v kpJ-ambn Dd-ßn. kvIqfnse BZy-Zn-hkw Ign™v Xncn-®p-h∂ ap∂p-hn-t\mSv DΩ tNmZn®p. ""tam≥ \∂mbn ]Tn-°n-t√... tam\v tUmIvS-dm-I-t≠...''

AXp tI´-t∏mƒ Ah≥ Nncn-®psIm≠p ]d-™p. ""\∂mbn ]Tn-®m¬ Bcp-th-tWepw Bhpw DΩm...''

Fs‚ ASp-Øn-cn-°p∂ Ip´n-bnt√ Ah\v Ie-IvSdm BtI-≠Xv t]mepw, as‰mcp Ip´n°v s]meo-kv, thsdmcp Ip´n°v F©n-\n-b¿, ]ns∂mcp Ip´n°v So®¿...'' ""Bcm-Ip-sas∂m∂pw Ct∏mƒ tam≥ Btem-Nn-t°-≠... \∂mbn ]Tn-®m¬

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

1 am¿®v 2014

79

aXn...'' DΩ s]m´n-®n-cn-®p-sIm≠p ]d-™p.

DΩ Ah\p th≠n D≠m-°nsh® ap´-b∏w ssIbn-se-Sp-ØpsIm≠v Ah≥ ]d-™p. ""Rm≥ Bcm-bmepw F\n°v ap´b-∏hpw ]Øn-cn-bp-sams° D≠m°n-Ø-cm≥ Cu DΩ-sb∂pw Fs‚ IqsS thWw..''

Ah≥ DΩ-bpsS Ihn-fnAa¿Øn Np_n-®p. leo-a-bpsS IÆp-Iƒ \nd-™p. ap∂p sh≈-sam-gn®v hf¿Øp∂ ac-Øn¬\n∂v Iptd a™-∏q-°ƒ At∏mƒ Im‰n¬ ]d-∂p-ho-Wp. AXn-sem∂v ap∂p-hn-s‚bpw DΩ-bp-sSbpw CS-bn-te°v kvt\lØns‚ AS-bmfw t]mse \n›-eambn hoWp InS-∂p.

80

1 am¿®v 2014

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

sse{_dn Dƒ°S¬ Zzo]nse \n´m-¥-c-߃

kn.hn ]T-\ß - ƒ

lwk-°p´n {Ko≥ _pIvkv, Xriq¿

hne: 275 cq] Pohn-X-Øn-s‚bpw Ncn-{X-Øns‚bpw {]Ir-Xn-bpsSbpw `mjbp-sSbpw ss\k¿KnI ssPhL-S-\-Isf tIm¿Øn-W-°nb t\mh¬.

Ih¿: cmtPjv NmtemSv

FUn‰¿: tUm. ]∑\ cma-N{μ≥\m-b¿ Id‚ v _pIvkv, Xriq¿

hne: 195 cq] ]n.sI kvamcI {KŸm-h-en-bnse 25-˛m-asØ ]pkvXIw Ih¿: jmtam≥

Imf-t∏m-cns‚ \m´n¬

{]]-©a- p-‰sØ hnti-jß - ƒ

tUm. sI. Sn cma-h¿a

tUm. F. cmP-tKm-]m¬ IΩØv

Id‚ v _pIvkv, Xriq¿ Un.kn _pIvkv, tIm´bw

hne: 100 cq] bm{Xm-hn-h-c-W-ß-fnse ]Xnhv ÿe-cm-in-Isf \ncm-I-cn-°p∂ {KŸw.

Ih¿: cmtPjv NmtemSv

hne: 150 cq] {]]-©-hnImk-N-cn-{Xhpw a\pjys‚ `mhnbpw hni-I-e-\-hnt[-b-am-°p∂ {KŸw.

Ih¿: Aw_o-jvIp-am¿

]pXp-a-W-ß-fpsS hoSv

sd‰n\ H∏nb s{^bnw

]d-hq¿ _m_p

]n.sI KtW-i≥

{]n‚ v lukv, Xriq¿

hne: 50 cq] Ihn F. Aø-∏s‚ Hm¿abv°v ka¿∏n-°-s∏´ Ihn-Xm-k-am-lm-cw.

Ih¿: \ujmZv ImXn-bmfw

kn¬h¿ kv{Io≥ ^nenw skmssk‰n, tImgn-t°mSv

hne: 80 cq] kn\n-a-bpsS kuμ-cy-]-chpw kmwkvIm-cn-I-hp-amb hne-bn-cpج.

Ih¿: Fw. at\m-l-c≥

aZyhpw AXn¬ apßp∂ a\p-jy\pw

Ac-bm¬ XW-en-eqsS..

tUm. Pbnwkv Sn B‚Wn

A\n¬Ip-am¿ G.hn {Ko≥ _pIvkv, Xriq¿

{Ko≥ _pIvkv, Xriq¿

hne: 95 cq] aZy-]m-\-sØbpw aZy-]-s\bpw aZy-\-b-sØbpw A]-{K-Yn-°p∂ sskIym-{Sn-Ãns‚ \nco-£-W߃.

Ih¿: cmtPjv NmtemSv

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

hne: 170 cq] s]cp-a-bm¿∂ ssN\m-Po-hn-XØns‚ t_m[n-a-c-ØW-en-eq-sSb≈ bm{X. Ih¿: cmtPjv NmtemSv

1 am¿®v 2014

81

Fs‚

5

kz]v \ - ß ƒ

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

A—≥ (Fw.F≥ hnP-b≥) X¿°n-°p-∂Xv H∂p-IqSn tIƒ°m≥ hn.Fkv A\n¬Ip-am¿ Ip©≥ \ºym¿, sl¿Ω≥ Kp≠¿´v, Aø-¶mfn, {io\m-cm-bW Kpcp, Ipam-c-\m-im≥, tIkcn _me-Ir-jvW-]n≈, ]n.IrjvW-]n≈, apl-ΩZv A_vZp¬d-lvam≥, Nß-ºpg IrjvW-]n≈ XpS-ßnb ]ecpw Ccn-°p∂ Hcp alm-k-tΩ-f\ thZn-bn¬ k`m-I-ºn-Xambn kzmKXw ]d-bpI. \mSp I´p-ap-Sn®v tImSm-\p-tIm-Sn-bmbn hntZ-iØpw kztZ-i-Øp-sa√mw \nt£-]n®v sImgp-Øn-cn-°p∂ cmjv{Sob taem-f-∑m-scbpw Ah-cpsS _m¶¿am-scbpw ssIbmaw sh®v, cmPvL-´ns‚ B Db-c-Øn¬ alm-flm-Km-‘n-bpsS kam-[n°v t\¿°p-t\sc \ncØn-\n¿Øn, P\-Iob hnNm-cW sNbvXv "Iym∏n-‰¬ ]Wn-jvsa‚v' hn[n hmbn-°p∂ \ymbm-[n] kan-Xn-bn¬ AwK-ambn Ccn-°pI. ag-bØv Xoh-≠n-®m-en¬ sh≈w Nhn-´n-sØ-dn-∏n®v \S-°pI. s]mSn-ao≥ ]nSn®v Ip∏nbn- e m- ° pI. {Sukdpw tj´pw \\™p IpXn- c pI. ]\n ]nSn- ° pI. Xn≠n¬ \n∂v ]ps√Æ ]dn®v IÆn¬ C‰n-°pI. [¿ΩSw {In°‰v ¢∫ns\ \bn-®p-sIm≠v ho≠p-samcn-°¬ Xe-t»cn ssaXm-\Øv {In°‰v eoKv Ifn-°pI. {_Æ≥ tImf-Pn¬ {]oUn-{Kn°v tNcpI. F\n°v tijw h∂ ]Øv h¿j-sØ-sb-¶nepw Ip´n-I-fp-ambn NßmØw IqSpI. hfsc hfsc Zqcw Xm≠p∂ Hcp \SØw. ]q°ƒ \nd™ ]mX-I-fn-eqsS ac߃ Xnßp∂ Im´n-te°v IS∂v, Hcp acp-`q-an-bn¬ hnb¿Øv, Pq¨˛Pqembv amkß- f n¬ B{^n- ° - b n- s e- Ø pI. ]Xn- \ m- b n- c - ° - W - ° n\v hn¬Uv _oÃv Imf- I ƒ ]s¶-Sp-°p∂ B alm tZim-S\w ImWpI. ]ns∂bpw \S∂v \Zn°v FXnsc NmSp∂ Um¬a¨ a’y- ß sf FÆpI. lna- ° - c - S nsb sXm´p- t \m- ° pI. s]¨Kzn- \ pIsf sI´n- ∏ n- S n- ° pI. C•q- h n¬ tNmdpw Idnbpw sh®p Xn∂v Xma- k n- ° pI. BtcmSpw hntZz-j-an-√msX Xs∂, hntbm-Pn-∏p-Iƒ Dd®pw Bh¿Øn®pw A—≥, ae-bm-fn-I-fpsS hnP-b≥ amjv, tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂Xv Hcn-°¬IqSn tI´v lrZn-ÿ-am-°pI. H∂pw c≠pw ]d™v X¿°n-°pI. IÆp-I-f-S®v A—≥ sshtem-∏n-≈n-tbbpw Ipam-c\m-im-t\bpw hni-Zo-I-cn-°p-∂Xv tIƒ°pI.....

Printed and Published by P.K.K Bava for The Muslim Printing and Publishing Co. Ltd., Kozhikode at Chandrika Press, Y.M.C.A. Road, Kozhikode - 673 001.

Editor: C.P. Saidalavi. (Editor Responsible for selection of contents under PRB Act)