2014 may 10

10 2014 sabv

]pkvXI - w: 58 e°w: 30 hne:

` 15

sIme-°-f-ambn amdp∂ CuPn-]vjy≥ tImS-Xn-Iƒ hn.F I_o¿

8

teJ\w 26 Npa-ense tZh-kv]¿iw iin taΩpdn

28 Fs‚ tZisØ I≠pthm?

F≥. kt¥m-jvIp-am¿

\o≠IY 46 tII-bn-eqsS \oßp∂ Im¿ ]n.F Znhm-I-c≥

Bfl- I Y 62 Hcp Ime-L-´-Øns‚ ssIsbm∏v tUm. F≥.F Icow

]c- º c 54 k¿°kv temIs-Ø s]¨Po-hnXw

683 {_Z¿lpUv A\p-bm-bn-Iƒ°v CuPn-]vjy≥ tImSXn h[-in£ hn[n®t∏mƒ temI a\p-jym-h-Imi kwL-S-\Isf AXv sR´n-®p.

Ign™ am¿®nepw AhnsS CtX-t]mse 529 t]¿°v acWhn[n \¬In-bn-cp-∂p.˛ Cu kml-N-cy-Øn¬ CuPn-]vjy≥ ka-Im-enI cmjv{Sob kml-Ncyw hni-Ie\w sNøp∂p

ss\ens‚ k¶Sw Ah-km-\n-°p-∂n√

Fw.hn tZh≥ Iem-Im-c\pw hy‡nbpw

hn.sI kptcjv

Aivd^v IS-bv°¬

hnP-b-Ip-am¿ tat\m≥

bm{X

14

22

36 atejy˛ Xmbve‚v Ubdn A\n¬-Ip-am¿- F.hn-

hmb\ 68 \ncq]Is\ sh√p∂ t{]£I≥ hnPbIrjvW≥

Ip´n-I-fpsS t\mh76 ho´n-te-°p≈ hgn sk\¬ tPmkv

IY 70 km≥Un-bn¬ Hcp IdpØ Ac-b∂w

IhnX 41 arKw s]Æns\ t\m°p-tºmƒ 60 DΩq´n Xe-bnI∂n.Fw

61 ]me-s∏-´n-°p≈ bm{X-bncm[m-aWn Abn-¶-eØv

at\m-l-c≥ \mb¿

67 hndIv em¬ c©≥

\n¿Ωe

No^v FUn-‰¿: Sn.-]n. sNdq∏ FUn-‰¿: kn.-]n. sskX-ehn ]ncn-tbm-Un-°¬kv FUn-‰¿: inlm-_p-±o≥ s]mbvØpw-I-Shv k_v FUnt‰gvkv: hn.-sI. kptcjv ]n.-Fw. -P-b≥ te˛Hu´v & Ih¿ Unssk≥: sI.-hn. Akvew \Sp-°c

]w‡nIƒ 7 hnf°v

81 sse{_dn

A_q Ppam≥

52 kvarXn N{μnI

- ƒ 82 Fs‚ A©v kz]v\ß ]n.F≥ tKm]oIrjvW≥

42 ]pXp-\m-ºp-Iƒ N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn-∏v, ]n.-_n. \º¿: 64, YMCA tdmUv, tImgn-t°m-Sv˛673 001 t^m¨: 2766032, 2767040, 2765122, ^mIvkv: 0495˛2765950. Csa-bn¬: chandrikaweeklynew@gmail.com

]{Xm-[n-]¿, N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn-∏v, ]n._n.-\-º¿˛64, ssh.-Fw.kn.F tdmUv, tImgn-t°mSv˛673001 email: chandrikaweeklynew@gmail.com

hnh¿Ø\ ku`m-Ky-ØnAIew Ipd-bs´

IØp-Iƒ

N{μ-ti-J-c-∏n≈, s\Sp-a-ßmSv

4

{]Xn-]mZy hnj-b-Øm¬ {it≤-b-ambn tX¿fn F≥.tiJ-dp-ambp≈ inlm-_p-±o≥ s]mbvØpw-I-Shns‚ Zo¿Lkw`mjWw. temI-Øn-te°v Xpd-∂n-Sp∂ hmXn-emWv hnh¿Ø\w. k¿h AXn-cp-I-sfbpw ambv®mWv kmln-Xy-Øns‚ sImSp-°hm߬ {]{Inb ]q¿Øo-I-cn-°-s∏-Sp-∂Xv. AhnsS Ab¬°m-c≥ am{X-a√, AI-se-bp≈-h\pw D≠v. ""C¥y-bnse {]mtZ-inI kml-nXy-ß-fpsS BZm-\-{]-Zm-\-߃ th≠{X \S-∂n-´n√. AXns\ t{]m’m-ln-∏nt°-≠Xv AXmXv Kh¨sa‚p-Ifpw, AhnSpsØ kmlnXy A°m-Z-an-I-fp-amWv. AØc-samcp CS-s]-S¬ C¥y-bn¬ \S-°p-∂n√''˛ tX¿fn-bpsS Cu hna¿i\w \ΩpsS A°m-Zan-I-fpsS Xe-∏-Øn-cn-°p-∂-h-cpsS IÆv Xpd∏n-s®-¶n¬ \∂m-tbs\.

B¿°pw D]-I-cn-°mØ Iptd ]pkvX-I߃ {]kn-≤o-I-cn-®-Xp-sIm-≠m-bn√. temIw ImØn-cp-∂Xpw ImØn-cn-°p-∂-Xpamb ]pkvX-I-߃ hmb-\-°m-cn-se-Øn-°p∂-Xn-\mWv A°m-Z-an-Ifpw Kh¨sa‚pw {i≤n-t°-≠Xv. AXn\p ]Icw "kzP\'Øns‚bpw "CjvS-`m-P\ß'fpsSbpw ]pkvX-I-ß-fmWv ChnsS hmb-\-°m-cs‚ ssII-fn-se-Øp-∂Xv. hnh¿Ø\ kmln-XysØ t{]m’m-ln-∏n°p-∂-Xn\v t_m[-]q¿h-amb {iaw thWw. bqWn-th-gvkn-‰n-I-fn¬ ]mTy-hn-j-b-am-°n-bXp-sIm≠v am{Xw sa®-s∏´ hnh¿Ø-\-ap≠m-In√. hnh¿Ø-\-Øns‚ kuμcyw {][m-\-amWv. aqe-Ir-Xn-sb-t∏mepw AXn-i10 sabv 2014

bn-∏n-°p∂ hnh¿Ø\w ae-bm-f-ØnXs∂ D≠t√m. hn.Fkv JWvtUXv-°-dns‚ bbmXn Hcp anI® DZm-l-c-W-ambn tXm∂p∂p. AXp-sIm≠v I∂U-Øn\n∂v ae-bm-f-Øn-te°pw hnh¿Ø-\Øns‚ Hgp-°p-≠m-Is´. tX¿fnbpw inlm_p-±o\pw ]d-™Xv hcn-I-fn-sem-Xp-ßn-t∏mIm-Xn-cn-°Ww. A`n-{]m-b-ßsf Gs‰-Sp°m≥ DØchmZs∏´h¿ apt∂m´v hcp-sa∂v \ap°v {]Xo-£n°mw.

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Ncn{Xsa∂ Du¿Pw sXm

-gn-em-fn-I-fp-sS tNm-c-bp-sS D-d∏n¬ ]m-ew ]-Wn-Xn-cp-∂ I-YIƒ ]eXpw ]-g-a-°m¿ ]-d-™p-tI-´n-´p≠v.

CØcw IY-Isf D-]-Po-hn-®v ]-e k¿-Kmfl-I c-N-\-Ifpw D-≠m-bn-´p≠v ae-bm-fØn-epw. C∂pw \-Ωp-sS \m-´n¬ h≥In-S ]-≤-Xn-Iƒ ]-Sp-Øp-b¿-Øp-∂-Xn-\n-Sbn¬ F-{X-sb-{X sXm-gn-em-fn-Iƒ a-cWaSbp∂p. C-∂v a-cn-°p-∂-h-cn¬ ]-ecpw _w-Km-fn-Iƒ A-S-°-ap-≈ A-\ykwÿm-\-sXm-gn-em-fn-I-fm-Ip-∂-Xn-\m¬ \Ωn¬ A-X-{X-b-[n-Iw B-[n-bm-Ip-∂n-s√∂p-am-{Xw. F-∂m¬ a-eI-sf sh-´n-s∏mfn-®v Iq-‰≥ sd-bn¬ ]-Wn-bm≥ h-∂ ASn-a-I-fn¬ a-lm-`q-cn]-£w t]-scbpw sIm-∂p-Xo¿-Ø Xm-bv-e‚n-s‚ - N-cn{Xw hn-h-cn-°p-∂ F.hn A-\n¬-Ip-am-dn-s‚ ]c-º-c("a-c-W-Øn-te-s°m-cp sd-bn-¬]mX',e-°w-˛26) hm-bn-®-t∏mƒ h√m-sX \Sp-ßn-t∏mbn. hn-kv-ar-Xn-bn-te-°v XmWp-t]m-b N-cn{X-߃ ap-∂n-te-°v h-∂p-ho-gp-tºmƒ Nn-e-t∏mfXv Du¿-÷-am-Ip-Ibpw a-‰v Nne-t∏mƒ A-Xy-[n-Iw th-Z-\m-\n¿-`-c-amIpIbpw sNøm-dp-≠v. Aßs\ Hm¿-°ptºmƒ th-Z-\bpw \-Sp-°hpw X-cp-∂-XmWo N-cn--{X-hn-h-c-Ww.1942 ¬ Xm-bv-e‚nse _m≥-t]m-≠n-s\bpw _¿-a-bn-se Xm≥-_yq-km-b-Xn-s\bpw _-‘n-∏n-°p∂ 415 In.ao-‰¿ sd-bn-en-s‚ \n¿-am-W-hpam-bn _-‘-s∏-´v \-S-∂ Iq-´-°p-cp-Xn-bmWv C-Xn¬ hn-h-cn-°p-∂Xv. ]-´m-f-°m-

hr≤-i-e-`-߃ Sn.Un tKm]m-e-IrjvW dmhp sXt°-SØv, acSv ]n.H, Xr∏q-Wn-Øpd

Xm

≥ {]W-bn-®Xv Hcp Bdmw thZ°m-c-s\-bm-sW∂v Xncn-®-dn-bp-tºmƒ A{K-lm-c-Øn¬ ]nd∂Xns‚ t]cnAdn-bmsX sR´p-tºmgpw, Imap-In-°pth≠n amwkm-lmcw t]mepw Dt]-£n°m≥ Xbm-dmb Imap-Is\ \mbnI a\ m-h-cn-®p-I-gn-™n-cp∂p. F∂m"tImf-d-°m-e-sØ {]Wb'Ønse \mbnI-sb-t∏mse kz¥w A—≥ \mbn-Isb Xs‚ A\-¥-c-hs‚ Xe-bn¬ \n¿_-‘n®p-sI-´n-sh-®-t∏mƒ kzbw s]mcp-Ø-s∏-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

scbpw A-Sn-a-sØm-gn-em-fn-I-sfbpw I-gpØn¬ \p-Iw-sh-®-t]m-se A-hn-tS-°v F-Øn°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p P-∏m≥. hn-h-c-W-tØm-sSm∏w tN¿-Ø A-Sn-a-I-fp-sS Nn-{X-ßfpw I-c-fen-bn-°p-∂-Xm-bn-cp-∂p. sd-bn-en-t‚bpw ]me-Øn-s‚bp-sam-s° \n¿-am-W-Øn-\n-S-bnC-{X \-Sp-°p∂ sXm-gn-em-fn Nqj-Ww ]-ebn-SØpw A-c-tß-dn-bn-´p-≠m-In-t√...AØ-csam-cp Nn-¥-bn-te-°m-Wv a-s‰m-cp sXm-gn-emfn-Zn-\w(sa-bv-Zn\w) I-S∂p-t]m-Ip-∂ th-fbn¬ Cu-bp-≈-h≥ F-Øp-∂Xv. F-¥mbmepw a-\p-jy-s\ ss]-¶n-fn Nn-¥-bn-te-°v \-bn-°p-∂-Xn-\p ]I-cw N-cn-{X-Øn-se {Iq-cbm-Ym¿-∞y-Øn-te-°v {i-≤ £-Wn-°p-∂ hn-`-h-߃ {]-kn-≤o-I-cn-°p-∂ N-{μn-I°pw A-Xn-se F-gp-Øp-Im¿°pw AWn-bd-{]h¿Ø-I¿°pw A-`n-\-μ-\߃.

Sm≥ \mbnI {ian-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-I-bm-bncp∂p. F∂m¬ tImf-d-°m-esØ \mb-I-s\t∏mse Xs‚ Imap-I\pw Xs∂ A\p-[m-h\w sNøp-∂p-s≠∂ kXyw \mbnI hfsc sshIn-bmWv a\- n-em-°p-∂Xv. bYm¿∞ {]Wbw A\-iz-c-am-sW∂v Cu "hr≤-i-e-`-߃' Xß-fpsS Pohn-X-Øn-eqsS sXfn-bn-°p-tºmƒ \mb-I-\n-eqsS as‰mcp "K{_n-tb¬ Hm°v' ]p\¿P-\n-°p∂p (^m¿ {^w Z taUnßv {IuUnse \mb-I≥˛ t\mhenÃv tXmakv lm¿Un) {]Wbw amwk-\n-_-≤-amtWm? DØcw AsX F∂m-sW-¶n¬ AXv {]W-b-a√, Imaam-sW-∂-Xs{X kXyw. ChnsS ]cn-ip≤ {]Wbw am{X-amWv ]cn-k-am-]vXn-bpsS A¥yw.

10 sabv 2014

IØp-Iƒ

APbIpam¿ ]n.Fw, amthen°c

5

am¿tI-kns‚ {]Xn` tXmakv Nnd-∏m-S≥, Im™n-c-∏md

am

Pn-°¬ dnb-en-k-Øn-eqsS temIamsI Bcm-[-Isc krjvSn® am¿tIkns\ BgvN-∏-Xn∏v H‰ teJ-\-Øn-semXp-°n-bXv icn-bm-bn√. Kuc-h-]q¿Wamb Hcp am¿tIkv hmb-\-bm-bn-cp∂p {]Xo-£n-®Xv. GIm-¥-X-bpsS \qdp-I-Y-Ifn-eqsS ssh°w apcfn am¿tI-kns\ ]cnN-b-s∏-Sp-Øn-sb-¶nepw AXv Hcp-X-cØn¬ A°m-Z-an-I-ambnt∏msb∂v tXm∂n. am¿tI-kns\ Ah-X-cn-∏n-°ptºmƒ hmb-\-°m-cs‚ lrZ-b-hn-Imcw Nmen-s®-Sp-sØ-gp-tX-≠n-bn-cp∂p.

At±lw Hcn-°epw Hcp "s{]mss^en'am{Xw HXp-ßp-∂-X-√t√m. am¿tI-kns\ Adn-bm≥ {ian-°p-∂h¿°v teJ\w D]-Im-c-s∏Spw. F∂mam¿tI-kns\ \nc-¥cw ]n≥Xp-S-cp∂ hmb\m kaq-lsØ Xr]vXn-s∏-Sp-Øp∂n√ "GIm-¥-X-bpsS \qdp-I-Y-Iƒ.' em‰n-\-ta-cn-°-bnse kmlnXy {]Xn-`Isf s\t©‰n ioen® ae-bmfn Ah-cnte-‰hpw IqSp-X¬ kvt\ln-®Xv K{_ntb¬ Km¿knb am¿tI-kns\ Xs∂bmWv. AXp-sIm-≠p-Xs∂ At±-l-sØ°p-dn®v F{X Xs∂ Bsc-gp-Xn-bmepw aXn-bm-hn√ F∂ tXm∂¬ Rß-sf-t∏mep-ff am¿tIkv Bcm-[-I¿°p-≠m-Ip∂Xv kzm`m-hn-I-amWv. AXp-sIm-≠mWv Cß-s\-sbm-sc-gpØv.

tUm. apl-ΩZv CJv_mPmkvan≥, Ip´-tº-cq¿, Xriq¿

]m

bn{] cm[m-Ir-jvWs‚ "aIƒ, \∑-Iƒ' anI® IhnX Xs∂. BImiw ap‰n hf-cp∂ Bk‡n-bpsS s]m∑-Isf-s∏m-Xn-bm≥ ]´p-km-cn-I-fpsS Ic-hn-cp-tX-dnb ap¥m-Wn-Iƒ aXnbm-In√.

BIm-i-∏m-hmS Xs∂, hnS¿∂n-dßWw. F√m \mW-t°-Sp-Ifpw AXn-sem-Xp-°Ww. CubnsS hmbn® anI® Imhym-\p-`-h-Øn\v \μn. k¿°kv temIsØ s]¨Po-hn-X-߃ kº∂-amb hmb-\°v hgn-sbm-cp-°p∂p. {io[-c≥ Nºm-Sns‚ teJ\w {it≤-b-ambn. dkmJv tIm´°-ens\ DNn-X-ambn A\p-kva-cn-®Xv \∂mbn.

{]hmkn aebmfn kmlnXy kwKaw tKmhbns^Utdj≥ Hm^v Bƒ tKmh aebmfn Atkmkntbjs‚ (^m‹) t\XrXzØnH∂mw {]hmkn aebmfn kmlnXy kwKaw Ihnbcßv, IYbcßv-, {]_‘w AhXcWw , ]pkvXI {]Imi\w, ]pkvXI ]cnNbw, {]hmkn FgpØpImcpsS ]pkvXI {]Z¿i\w, aebmfw anj≥ Ip´nIfpsS ]cn]mSnIƒ F∂nh Dƒs∏sS aUvtKmhbnse cho{μ `h\n¬ sh®v Pq¨ F´n\v cmhnse HºXv apX¬ sshIn´v GgpaWn hsc \S°p∂p. ]s¶Sp°phm≥ XmXv]cyap≈ {]hmknIfmb kmlnXy BkzmZIcpw FgpØpImcpw kwLS\m {]Xn\n[nIfpw hniZ hnhc߃°pw cPnkvt{Sj\pw th≠n ]hn{X≥ IÆ]pcw (apwss_ 09920017452) IW°q¿ B¿ kptcjvIpam¿ (I¿WmSI 09448999769) tPm¨k¨ ]≈w (tKmh 09850626868) sI.sI {]Imi≥ (tKmh 09823850272) F∂nhcnBscsb¶nepw _‘s∏tS≠XmWv. C sabnhnemkw - kanakkoor@gmail.com

IØp-Iƒ 6

N{μnI anI® kmlnXy hmcn-I-bm-Ip-∂-Xn¬ BÀmZw

10 sabv 2014

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

hnf°v A_q Ppam≥

kpP\acymZ

\

ΩpsS {]hr-Øn-Iƒ \ΩpsS ImgvN-bn¬ \qdp iX-am\w icn-bm-hm-sa-¶nepw a‰p-≈-h-cpsS t\m´-ØnAßs\ Bh- W - s a- ∂ n√. \ap°v \ΩpsS "icn'bnXs∂ Dd-®p-\n¬°m≥ Ah-Im-i-ap-s≠-¶nepw s]mXpk-aq-l-Øn¬ Pohn-°p-tºmƒ a‰p-≈-h-cpsS "icn'Isf°qSn am\n- ° m≥ _m[y- X - b p≠v . apl- Ω Zv \_nbpw A\p-N-c-∑mcpw aZo-\-bn¬ \n∂v Xo¿∞m-S-\m¿∞w a°bn-te°v ]pd-s∏-´-Xm-bn-cp∂p. hgn-at[y Jpssd-in-Iƒ Ahsc XS™p. lpssZ- _ nbzmk‘n F∂ t]cn{]kn-≤-amb Hcp-S-º-Sn-bn-emWv AXp Iem-in-®Xv. k‘n Fgp-Xn-Ø-bm-dm-°sh, "ssZh-Zq-X-\mb apl-ΩZv' Fs∂gp-Xp-∂-Xns\ {]Xn-tbm-Kn-Iƒ FXn¿Øp. "_nkvan-√mln¿d-lvam-\n¿low' F∂ {]mcw` hmIy-tØmSpw Ah¿ hntbm-Pn®p. Icm¿ ]{Xn-I-bn¬ \n∂v CXp c≠pw Hgnhm-°m≥ {]hm-N-Is‚ A\p-N-c¿ k∂-≤-cm-bn√. ]t£ {]hm-N-I≥ Xs∂ Ah Hgn-hm-°m≥ Fg-pØp-Im¿°v \n¿tZiw \¬In. Xs‚ icnsb i{Xp-°-fpsS icn°p th≠n XXvImew am‰n-sh-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p {]hm-N-I≥. kmaq-lnI Pohn-X-Øn¬ CØcw hn´p-ho-gvN-Iƒ A\nhm-cy-am-Ip∂p. hnhm-l-®-S-ßp-Iƒ Fßs\ Bbn-cn-°-W-sa-∂-Xn-s\s®m√n Nne IpSpw-_-߃ XΩn¬ hg°v \S-°m-dp≠v. kmaq-ln-Imw-Ko-Im-c-tØmsS hnhmlw \S-°pI F∂-XmWt√m IpSpw-_-߃ Btem-Nn-®p-d-∏n®v GsX-¶nepw Hcp k{º-Zm-b-{]-Imcw NSßv \S-Øp-∂-Xns‚ Dt±iyw. ho´ntem lmfntem Aº-e-Øntem ]≈n-bntem sh®v Nßv \S-∂m-se¥v? c≠p Iq´cpw Hcp Xocp-am-\-Øn-seØn-bm¬ a‰p-≈-h¿ AXn-t\mSv kl-I-cn-°pI F∂-Xt√ kpP\ acymZ? FXn¿∏p- ≈ - h ¿°v amdn- \ n¬°mw.

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

A√msX IeymWw Xs∂ apS-°m≥ Xp\n-bp-∂-Xn-s\¥mWv \oXo-I-cWw? s]mXp Xm¬]cyw ap≥\n¿Øn Nne \ne-]m-Sp-I-fn¬ hn´p-hogvN sNøp-∂Xv hy‡n-bpsS al- X z- s Ø- b mWv kqNn- ∏ n- ° p- ∂ Xv . BZ¿i- Ø n\n∂p≈ hyXn-bm-\-ambn kzbw AtX-°p-dn®p Icp-tX≠-Xn√. hnti-jn®pw kmaq-ln-I-amb NS-ßp-I-fpsS Imcy-Øn¬. tbmK-߃ au\-{]m¿∞-\-sIm≠v XpS-ßp∂ ]Xnhp≠v . \n߃°v ssZh- Ø nepw {]m¿∞- \ - b n- e psam∂pw hnizm-k-an√ F∂p hnNm-cn-°pI. F¶nepw kZs m- ∂ - S ¶w au\- { ]m¿∞- \ bv ° v th≠n Fgp- t ∂‰p \n¬°p-tºmƒ \n߃ am{Xw {]Xn-tj[ a\-t msS Fgp-t∂¬°m-Xn-cn-°p-∂-Xn¬ A`w-Kn-bp≠v. Iq´-ØnFgp-t∂-‰p-\n∂p F∂-Xp-sIm≠v \n߃ ssZh-hn-izmkn-bm-bn-t∏m-hp-I-sbm-∂p-an-√t√m. Ahn-izm-kn-bmbn Adn-b-s∏-Sm≥ B{K-ln-°p∂ \n߃ hnizm-kn-I-fpsS apºn¬ ]cn-lm-ky-\m-hptam F∂ `b-amhmw Hcp-]t£ \nßsf Ae-´p-∂Xv. hnizmkn Xm≥ Ahn-izm-kn-bmsW∂v Bsc- ¶ nepw [cn- t ®- ° ptam F∂ A¶- e m∏v sIm≠v s]mdp-Xn-ap-´p∂ kμ¿`-ß-fp-ap-≠mhmw CXn\p kam-\-ambn. hnizm-ktam Ahn-izm-ktam A√; a‰p-≈h-cpsS apºn¬ Xm≥ Fßs\ {]Xy-£-\mIpw F∂ B[n-bmWv tImem-l-e-߃°v \nan-Ø-am-hp-∂Xv. Hcp aX- Ø nhniz- k n- ° p- ∂ - h ¿°n- S - b nXs∂ At\ym\yw _ln-jvI-cn-°p∂ {]h-WX IqSn-h-cp∂ kml-N-cy-Øn¬ \mw am\-kn-I-ambn hep-Xm-hp-I-b√; sNdp-Xm-hp-I-bmWv F∂ bmYm¿∞yw a\- n-em-t°≠-Xp≠v. Nne ISpw-]n-Sp-Ø-߃ Ah-km-\n-∏n-°msX kpK-a-amb kmaq-lnI PohnXw km[y-am-hp-I-bn√. \qdmfp IqSn-bm¬ \qs‰m-∂-`n-{]m-b-ap-≠mhpw F∂p ]d-bp-∂Xv AXn-i-tbm-‡n-b√. a\p-jy¿ ]e Xc-°mcmWv. Xs‚ hnizmkw a‰p-≈-h¿°v D]-{Z-h-am-h-cpXv F∂ Icp- X ¬ Hmtcm- c p- Ø ¿°p- a p- ≠ m- b n- c n- ° Ww. \ns∂-s°m-∂mte Fs‚ BZ¿iw hnP-bn°q F∂v Rm≥ hmin-]n-Sn-°p-tºmƒ Fs∂-s°m-∂mte \nßfpsS BZ¿iw Pbn°q F∂p \nßfpw hmin-]n-Sn-°mXn-cn-°n√. c≠p t]cpw sIm√-s∏-Sp-∂-tXmsS GXm-Z¿iamWv hnP-bn-°pI? \ΩpsS A`n-{]m-b-Øn-\-\p-k-cn®p thWw temIw \oßm≥ F∂v \mw Ft∏mgpw iTn- ° m≥ ]mSn√. temIw Iptd-sbms° AXns‚ hgn°pw t]mbn-s°m≈s´ F∂v hnNm-cn-°m\pw \ap°v Ign-bWw. F¶nIptd-sbms° a\- -am-[m\w e`n°pw!

10 sabv 2014

7

sIme-°f- a- mbn amdp∂ CuPn-]vjy≥ tImS-Xn-Iƒ 683 {_Z¿lpUv A\p-bm-bn-Iƒ°v CuPn-]vjy≥ tImSXn h[-in£ hn[n®t∏mƒ temI a\p-jym-h-Imi kwL-S-\Isf AXv sR´n-®p. Ign™ am¿®nepw AhnsS CtXt]mse 529 t]¿°v acWhn[n \¬In-bn-cp-∂p.˛ Cu kml-N-cy-Øn¬ CuPn-]vjy≥ ka-Im-enI cmjv{Sob kml-Ncyw hni-Ie\w sNøp∂p

8

10 sabv 2014

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

hn.F I_o¿

Cu

Pn-]vjy≥ hk-¥Øns‚ A]-l¿Øm-°ƒ cmPysØ Ftßm-t´-°mWv \bn°p-∂Xv F∂-Xns‚ hy‡-amb AS-bm-f-amWv 683 t]sc H‰-b-Sn°v h[-in-£bv°v hn[n® an≥bm {Inan\¬ tImS-Xn-bpsS \S-]Sn. apkvenw {_Z¿lp-Uns‚ kp{]otam Bb tUm. apl-ΩZv _ZoDw in£ hn[n°-s∏-´-h-cn¬ Dƒs∏-Sp∂p. CtX tImSXn Xs∂-bmWv Ign™ am¿®v

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

4\v 529 {_Z¿lpUv {]h¿Ø-I¿°v h[-in£ hn[n-®Xpw. A∂v temIsØ-ßp-ap≈ a\p-jym-h-Imi kwL-S-\-Ifpw {]apJ cmPyßfpw hn[nsb A]-e-]n-°p-I-bp≠mbn. AsXm∂pw A]m-c-amb N¿a-ku-`m-Ky-ap≈ PUvPnsb Atijw _m[n-°p-I-bp-≠m-bn√ F∂-Xns‚ sXfn-hmWv ]pXnb hn[n. Nne Kƒ^v GIm-[n-]-XnIƒ HgnsI a‰m-cp-sSbpw ]n¥p-W-

bn-√mØ CuPn-]vXns\, tImS-Xnhn[n IqSp-X¬ H‰-s∏-SpØpw.

CuPn-]vXn\v kmº-ØnI klmbw ]p\-cm-cw-`n-°m-\p≈ \o°sØ Cu hn[n ]pd-Øp-h-∂tXmsS Ata-cn-°≥ tIm¨{Kkv XS-™n-cn-°-bmWv. B{^n-°≥ bq\n-b≥ t\csØ Xs∂ CuPn]vXns\ Xß-fpsS kwL-S-\-bn\n∂v ]pd-Øm-°n-bn-´p≠v. \nb-ahmgvN \ne-hn-ep≈ cmPy-ß-fn\n∂v `n∂-ambn GXm\pw aWn°q¿ am{Xw \o≠p-\n∂ hnNm-cW°v tijw tIhew 5 an\p-´n-\p≈n-em-Ws{X PUvPn hn[n

10 sabv 2014

9

tUm. apl-ΩZv _ZoDw

{]kvXm-hn-®Xv. CXns‚ \S-]Sn {Ia-Øn¬ as‰mcp Xami IqSnbp≠v. aXm-[n-Im-cn-bmb ap^vXnbpsS A\p-a-Xn°v hnt[-b-amWv tImSXn hn[n F∂-Xm-WXv. ap¿knsb A´n-a-dn-°m≥ ]d™ Imc-W-ß-fn-sem∂v `cWw aXh¬°-cn-°p-∂p-sh-∂m-bn-cp∂p.

F∂m¬ a[y-Im-e-L-´-Ønse GIm-[n-]Xy˛]utcm-lnXy Iq´p-sI-´ns‚ X\n-∏-I¿∏mWv CuPn-]vXn¬ C∂v \ne-\n¬°p∂Xv. ]´mf `c-Wm-[n-Imcn kokn ]s¶-Sp-°p∂ an° NSßp-I-fnepw AcnsI Xs∂ ]ptcm-ln-X-\mb ap^vXn-sbbpw ImWmw. CØ-c-samcp NSßns‚ Sn.hn kwt{]-£-W-

10

10 sabv 2014

Øn¬ kokn-bpsS {]kw-K-Øns‚ sXm´p-Ss\ Cuam-t\-°mƒ (hnizmkw) {][m-\-amWv Aw\v (kpc£) F∂v ap^vXn {]kw-Kn°p-∂Xv ImWp-I-bp-≠mbn.

Pam¬ A_vZp-∂m-kn-dns‚ ]p\-c-h-Xm-c-am-bmWv CuPn]vjy≥ aoUnb P\. koknsb sIm≠m-Sp-∂Xv. tIW¬ \mkncns‚ tImS-Xn-Ifpw kmln-Xy-Imc-\mb kønZv JpXp-_n-s\bpw \ymbm-[n-]-\mb A_vZpJmZn¿ HuZ-sbbpw t]mep≈ {_Z¿lpUv t\Xm-°sf Xq°nte-‰n-bn-´p≠v. AXv ]´mf tImS-XnI-fm-bn-cp∂p. F∂m¬ CØ-csamcp Iq´-°-im∏v hn[n CuPn]vXns‚ F∂√ temI-Øns‚

Xs∂ Ncn-{X-Øn¬ CXm-Zy-amWv. ap_m-dIv t]mepw {_Z¿ lpUv {]h¿Ø-Isc AdÃv sNøp-tºmƒ ]c-tam-∂X t\Xm-hns\ sXmSm-dn√m-bn-cp∂p. \mkn¿ GIm-[n-]-Xn-bm-bn-cp-s∂¶nepw CuPn-]vXnse ^yqUhyhÿ D∑q-e\w sNbvXv sNdpInS I¿j-Isc Db¿Øn-s°m-≠ph-cm-\p≈ ]ptcm-K-a\ hnI-k\ ]≤-Xn-I-fp-≠m-bn-cp∂p At±-lØn\v. AXp-sIm-≠mWv Ad_v tkmjy-enÃv bq\n-b≥ F∂ GII£n `c-W-Øn-eqsS \mkn-dn\v ]nSn-®p-\n¬°m-\m-bXv. P\. kokn°v AØcw ]≤-Xn-Itfm hnjt\m C√. ]n¥n-cn-∏≥ {]Xntema `c-W-Iq-S-߃ F∂v \mkn¿

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

bn-cp-tØ-≠-Xp-ap≠v.

hnπ-ht- ØmSv apJw Xncn® tImSXn

X≈n-∏-d™ Kƒ^v `c-Wm-[n-Im-cnI-fp-am-bmWv kokn-bpsS NßmØw F∂ sshcp-[yhpw koknsb A]-lm-ky-\m-°p∂ LS-I-amWv. kokn {]kn-U‚v ÿm\m¿∞n-bmbn a’-cn-°m≥ Xocp-am-\n® ka-b-ØmWv tImSXn hn[n hcp-∂Xv F∂Xpw {it≤-bamWv. CuPn-]vXnse Htc-sbmcp kwL-SnX cmjv{Sob {]Xn-]-£amb {_Z¿lpUv _ln-jvI-cn® Cu sXc-s™-Sp-∏n¬ kokn Xs∂ "Pbn®p' Ib-dp-sa-∂-Xn¬ kwi-bnt°-≠-Xn√. {]kn-U‚v ÿm\w Gs‰-SpØ tijw h[-in£ d±v sNbvXv DZm-c-\mbn {i≤ t\Sm\p≈ \mS-I-Øns‚ `mK-ambn ]pXnb kw`h hnIm-k-ßsf hne-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Pam¬ A_vZp-∂mkn-dns‚ ]p\-c-hXm-ca- m-bmWv CuPn-]vjy≥ aoUnb P\. knknsb sIm≠m-Sp-∂Xv. tIW¬ \mkncns‚ tImS-XnIfpw kmln-Xy-Imc-\mb kønZv JpXp-_n-s\bpw \ymbm-[n-]-\mb A_vZp¬ JmZn¿ HuZ-sbbpw t]mep≈ {_Z¿lpUv t\Xm-°sf Xq°n-te-‰n-bn-´p≠v.

AXv ]´mf tImSXn-If- m-bn-cp∂p.

F∂m¬ CØ-csamcp Iq´-°i - m∏v hn[n CuPn-]vXns‚ F∂√ temIØns‚ Xs∂ Ncn-{X-ØnCXm-Zy-amWv

2011 P\p-hcn 25 hnπ-h-tØmSv G‰hpw \ntj-[m-flI \ne-]mSv kzoI-cn® ÿm]\w tImS-Xn-I-fm-sW∂v ImWmw. AkvX-an® ap_m-dIv `c-WIq-S-Øns‚ Imh¬°m-sc-∂-t]m-sebm-bn-cp∂p s]mXpsh tImS-Xn-I-fpsSbpw A_p-k≥Zv, AZven a≥kq¿ (Ct∏m-gsØ CS-°me {]kn-U‚v) F∂o \ymbm-[n-]-∑m-cp-sSbpw kao-]-\߃. hnπ-hm-\-¥-c-ap≈ kpK-a-amb cmjv{Sob {]{In-bsb Hmtcm \n¿WmbI L´-Ønepw tImS-Xn-Iƒ XS- -s∏Sp-Øn-s°m-≠n-cp∂p. At‰m¿Wn P\d¬ A_vZp¬ aPoZv alvaq-Zns‚ ]n¥pW-tbmsS ap_m-d-In-t\bpw kn¬_‘n-I-tfbpw Ip‰-hn-ap-‡-am-°p-∂Xn¬ tImS-Xn-bpsS AanX Xm¬]cyw {]I-S-am-bn-cp∂p. Hcp hnπhw \S-∂Xns‚ bmsXmcp `mh-am-‰hpw tImS-XnIƒ°p-≠m-bn-cp-∂n√. 2012 G{]n-en`c-W-L-S\m Akwªn ]ncn-®p-hn-´psIm-≠mWv CuPn-]vjy≥ tImSXn hnπ-h-tØm-Sp≈ Xß-fpsS \ntj-[ at\m-`mhw A\m-h-cWw sNøp-∂Xv. CuPn-]vXns‚ Ncn-{X-Øn¬ BZy-ambn \S∂ kpXm-cy-amb sXc-s™-Sp-∏neqsS \ne-hn¬ h∂ ]m¿e-sa‚pw ]ncn®p-hn-Sm≥ 2012 PqWn¬ tImSXn ss[cyw ImWn®p. hy‡n-KX a’-cØn\v \o°n-sh® aWvU-e-ß-fn¬, ]m¿´n ASn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ ÿm\m¿∞nIƒ a’-cn®p F∂ kmt¶-XnI ImcW-amWv tImSXn CXn\v B[m-c-am-°nbXv. AXv ]m¿´n-I-fp-sStbm kΩ-Xn-Zmb-I-cp-sStbm hogvN-bm-bn-cp-∂n√; sXcs™-Sp∏v IΩo-js‚ hogvN-bm-bn-cp∂p.

B ImcWw icn-bm-sW-¶n¬ t]mepw AØcw aWvU-e-ß-fn¬ \S∂ sXcs™-Sp-∏p-Iƒ d±v sNøp-I-b-√msX ]m¿e-sa‚v samØw Xs∂ ]ncn-®p-hn-´Xn¬ bmsXmcp \ymb-hp-ap-≠m-bn-cp∂n√. 2013 PqWn¬ `c-W-L-S-\m-hn-cp-≤sa∂v ap{Z-IpØn ]m¿e-sa‚ns‚ D]-cnk-`-bmb aPvenkv iqdbpw c≠mw `cW-L-S\m \n¿am-W-k-`bpw IqSn tImSXn ]ncn-®p-hn-´-tXmsS sXc-s™-Sp°-s∏´ Htc-sbmcp ÿm]\w ap¿knbpsS {]kn-U‚v ]Zhn am{X-ambn. kokn-bpsS ]´mf hnπ-h-tØmsS Nn{Xw ]q¿Øn-bm-hp-Ibpw sNbvXp. tImS-Xn-bpsS \S-]-Sn-Ifpw ssk\yØns‚ \o°-ßfpw ]cn-tim-[n-®mAXn-s\mcp Bkq-{XnX kz`mhw ImWm≥ km[n°pw. CuPn-]vjy≥

10 sabv 2014

11

hk-¥sØ A´n-a-dn-°p-∂-XnapJy ]¶p-h-ln® ÿm]\w tImS-Xn-Iƒ Xs∂-bmWv. hnπhhpw XpS¿∂p-≠mb {_Z¿ lpUns‚ A[n-Im-cm-tcm-lWhpw CuPn-]vjy≥ aoUn-b-s°∂-t]mse tImS-Xn-Iƒ°pw Zln®n-cp-∂n√.

PpVo-jy-dn-bpsS ip≤o-Ic- Ww 1969¬ \mkn¿ sNbvX-t]mse tImS-Xn-I-fn¬ Hcp ip≤o-I-cWw \S-Øm≥ A[n-Imcw Ic-ÿ-am°n-b-t∏mƒ {_Z¿lpUv ZrV-\n›-b-tØmsS {]h¿Øn-®n-cp-s∂¶n¬ Imcy-߃ CØ-c-samcp ]X-\-Øn-se-Øp-I-bn-s√∂v IcpXp-∂-h-cp≠v. 1967se Ad_v˛ C{km-tb¬ bp≤ ]cm-P-bØns‚ £oWw \ne-\n¬s° 1969¬ CuPn-]vjy≥ PpVo-jydnsb Xs‚ hcp-Xn-bn¬ sIm≠ph-cm≥ \mkn¿ ISpØ Nne \S-]Sn-Iƒ kzoI-cn-®n-cp∂p. 200Hmfw \ymbm-[n-]-∑msc H‰-b-Sn°v ]ncn®p-hn-´p-sIm≠v PpVo-jy-dnsb FIvkn-Iyq-´o-hns‚ \nb-{¥-WØn-em-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p \mkn¿.

GI `c-W-I-£n-bmb Ad_v tkmjy-enÃv bq\n-b-\nse clky skIyq-cn‰n hn`m-KØns‚ \n¿tZi {]Im-c-am-bncp∂p \mkn-dns‚ Cu \S-]Sn. PUvPn-am-cn¬ KWy-am-sbmcp hn`mKw ]gb cmP-`-c-W-ImesØ aqey-ß-tfmSv {]Xn-_-≤X ]pe¿Øp-∂-h-cm-sW∂pw Ah¿°v ]Icw "hnπh'aqeyßsf ]n¥p-W-°p∂ \ymbm-[n]-∑m¿ thsd-bp-s≠∂pw skIyqcn‰n hn`mKw \mkn-dns\ D]-tZin®p. AtX XpS¿∂v 189 \ymbm[n-]-∑msc ]ncn-®p-hn-´p-sIm≠v \mkn¿ DØ-c-hn-d°n. \mkn-d-\pIq-en-Iƒ "PpVo-jy-dn-bpsS ip≤o-I-cWw' F∂v hnti-jn-∏n® Cu \S-]Sn ]n¬°m-eØv Adn-bs∏-´Xv "PpVo-jy-dn-bpsS Iim∏v' (A¬ aZv_l A¬J-Zm-Cø) F∂m-bn-cp∂p.

PpVo-jy-dn-bpsS ip≤o-I-cWw {_Z¿lp-Uns‚ Btem-N-\bnepw hcm-sX-b√. GI-I£n `c-W-Øns‚ Xe-h-\mb \mkndn\v AXv Ffp-∏-am-bn-cp∂p.

F∂m¬ _lp-I£n P\m-[n-]XysØ {]Xn-\n-[m\w sNøp∂

12

10 sabv 2014

{_Z¿lp-Un\v GI-]-£o-b-amb \o°-߃°v ]cn-an-Xn-bp-≠m-bncp∂p. P\p-hcn hnπ-h-Øn¬ ]¶mfn-I-sf-¶nepw sXc-s™-Sp-∏nIpd™ ko‰p-Iƒ am{Xw In´nb en_-d-ep-Ifpw CS-Xp-]-£hpw AØcw \o°-ßsf ]n¥p-W-°pam-bn-cp-∂n√. 2012 G{]n¬ 19\v "PpVo-jy-dnsb ip≤o-I-cn-°pI' F∂ ap{Zm-hm-Iy-hp-ambn {_Z¿lpUv sXcphv {]I-S\w \SØp-I-bp-≠mbn. CXc CkvemanÃv {Kq∏p-Iƒ {]IS\w _lnjvI-cn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p. skIype¿˛en_-d¬ {]Xn-]-£-am-Is´

{]kvXpX Bh-iysØ X≈n-∏-d-bpIbpw sNbvXp. A¬ hkXv AS-°ap≈ Ckvem-anI {Kq∏p-I-fpsS ]n¥p-W-tbmsS PUvPn-am-cpsS hncan-°¬ {]mbw 70¬ \n∂v 60 B°n Npcp-°n-s°m≠v Hcp IcSv \nbaw {^oUw B‚v PÃokv ]m¿´n ]m¿esa‚ns‚ A∏¿ tNw_-dmb aPvenkv iqd-bn¬ sIm≠p-h-∂n-cp-∂p. B \nbaw \S-∏n-em-bn-cp-s∂-¶n3000˛tØmfw \ymbm-[n-]-∑m¿°v hnc-an-t°-≠n-h-cp-am-bn-cp∂p. IcSv \nbaw {_Z¿ lpUn-s\bpw cmjv{Sob hnwMmb {^oUw B‚v PÃnkv ]m¿´n-sbbpw H‰-s∏-Sp-Øpw-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

hn[w henb cmjv{Sob hnhm-Z߃°v \nan-Ø-ambn. ap¿kn a{¥nk-`-bnse \nb-a-a{¥n tUm. AlvaZv a°n-bpsS cmPn-bn-emWv AXv Iem-in-®Xv. Ckvem-an-ÃpIfpw skIyp-e-dn-Ãp-Ifpw Hcpt]mse kzX{¥ PpVo-jy-dn-bpsS lotdm-bmbn sIm≠m-Snb \ymbm[n-]-\m-bn-cp∂p tUm. a°n. PpVojy-dn-bpsS ]cn-jvI-c-W-Øn\v hmZn® \nb-a-⁄-cn¬ {][m-\n-Ifm-bn-cp∂p tUm. AlvaZv a°nbpw At±-l-Øns‚ ktlm-Z-c≥ _mcnÿ apl-ΩZv a°nbpw. ap_m-d-In\pw ]gb `c-W-Iq-S-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Ønse A[n-Im-cn-Iƒ°p-sa-Xn-scbp≈ tIkp-Iƒ ]cm-P-b-s∏-Sm≥ ImcWw At‰m¿Wn P\-dA_vZp¬ aPoZv alvaq-Zns‚ hmZß-fpsS Zu¿_-ey-am-bn-cp∂p.

At‰m¿Wnsb am‰m≥ {]kn-U‚v ap¿kn Xs‚ FIvkn-Iyq-´ohv A[nImcw {]tbm-Kn-°m≥ {ian-®t∏mƒ CS-Xp-]-£hpw G{]n¬ 6 bph-P-\-°q-´m-bvabpw AXv ap¿kns°-Xn-sc-bp≈ {]t£m-`-Øn\v C‘-\-am-°m-\mWv ss[cys∏´Xv. P\m-[n-]-Xy-Øns‚ Ifn-\n-b-a߃ ]men®p ap¿knsb sXcs™-Sp-∏n-eqsS am‰m≥ {ian-°p-∂-

Xn\v ]Icw ssk\ysØ CS-s]Sm≥ £Wn® {]Xn-]£w kz¥w Ahn-th-I-Øn¬ henb hne-sIm-Sp-°m≥ \n¿_-‘n-Xcm-bn-cn-°-bmWv. {_Z¿lpUns\ \ntcm-[n® tImSXn G{]n¬ 6 CSXv {]ÿm-\sØbpw Ct∏mƒ \ntcm-[n-®n-cn°-bmWv. ]gb `c-W-Iq-SØns‚ sshXm-fn-I¿ Hcp-°nb Ipgn-bn¬ hoW ap¿kn hncp≤ i‡n-Iƒ°v CuPn-]vjy≥ Zpc¥-Øn-ep≈ ]¶v \ntj-[n-°m≥ km[y-a√.

10 sabv 2014

13

Aivd^v IS-bv°¬

ss\ens‚ Ic-®n\ne-bv°p-∂n√ aq∂v ZiI߃ cmPysØ ]´m-f-Øns‚ i‡n H∂p sIm≠p am{Xw Im¬°o-gn¬ Aa¿Øn-bncp∂ lpkv\n ap_m-dIv F∂ GIm-[n-]Xn sIm´mcw hn´v ]pd-Øp-t]mbn. ]t£ hnπ-h-Øns‚ Cu aq∂mw hm¿jn-I-Øn¬ dman°pw Iq´¿°pw Xlvco¿ F∂ hntam-N\ NXzcw \jvS-am-bn-cn-°p∂p. ap_m-d-Ins‚ CuPn-]vXnt\°mƒ `oI-c-amWv C∂v ^o¬Uv am¿j¬ A_vZp¬^-Ømlv knkn-bpsS CuPn-]vXv.˛ F¥mWv kw`-hn-®sX∂v At\z-jn-°p∂p

"A

»m_v bpcoZp CkvJm-Xp¬ \nfmw'... (P\w Cu kw-hn-[m\Øns‚ ]X\w B{Kln-°p-∂p) aq∂p h¿jw apºv Xp\n-knepw sIbvtdm-hnepw k≥Bbn-ep-sa√mw P\-°q´w kwL-Km\w t]mse Db¿Ønb ap{Zm-hm-Iy-am-Wn-Xv. 1960IfnBt{^m Ata-cn-°≥kns‚ hntam-N\w km[y-am-°nb ]ucmh-Imi {]ÿm-\-ß-fpsS hntamN\ -Ko-X-amb hn jmƒ Hmh¿ Iw....

Be-]n®v P\-k-©-bsØ Cf°n adn-®n-cp∂ ]o‰v koKsd t]mse dman Ckmw F∂ CuPn]vjy≥ ]m´p-Im-c≥ Xs‚ KnØmdp-ambn Xlvcn¿ NXz-csØ {]Iº\w sIm≈n® \mfp-Iƒ. P\w B¿Ø-e-®p-]m-Sn. P\m-[n-]-XyØn-s‚bpw ]ucm-h-Im-i-Øns‚bpw DW¿Øp ]m´p-Iƒ°v dman Xmfw ]nSn-®p. C¿lm¬....

C¿lm¬ ]pdØp t]mIq.... P\t{Zm-ln-I-fmb `c-W-°mtc ]pdØp-t]m-Iq....

2011 P\p-hcn 25 hnπ-h-Øns‚ Pzme ]S¿Øn-bXv dwkn-bpsS KnØmdpw At±lw Xs∂ FgpXn Nn´-s∏-Sp-Ønb Km\-ß-fpam-bn-cp-∂p. Aßs\ aq∂v

14

10 sabv 2014

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

ZiI߃ cmPysØ ]´m-f-Øns‚ i‡n H∂p sIm≠p am{Xw Im¬°o-gn¬ Aa¿Øn-bn-cp∂ lpkv\n ap_m-dIv F∂ GIm-[n]Xn sIm´mcw hn´v ]pd-Øp-t]mbn. ]t£ hnπ-h-Øns‚ Cu aq∂mw hm¿jn-I-Øn¬ dman°pw Iq´¿°pw Xlvco¿ F∂ hntam-N\ NXzcw \jvS-am-bn-cn-°p-∂p. ap_md-Ins‚ CuPn-]vXns\°mƒ `oI-camWv C∂v ^o¬Uv am¿jA_vZp¬^-Ømlv kokn-bpsS CuPn-]vXv. C°-gn™ P\p-hcn 25\v dman°v Xlvcodn¬ Xs‚ hnπh-Km\w Be-]n-°m-\m-bn-√. ]t£ AhnsS Hcp henb P\-°q´w D≠m-bn-cp-∂p. ]´m-f-h-≠n-I-fpsS AI-º-Sn-bn¬ P\-d¬ kokn-bpsS Nn{X-ß-fpw _m\-dp-I-fp-ambn "]´m-f-hn-πhw' P\Iob BtLm-jam-°nb {]Xn-hn-π-h-Im-cn-Iƒ°v kz¥-ambn°gn-™n-cp-∂p Xlvco¿ kvIzb¿. "hnπ-h-Øns‚ ]m´p-Imc≥' A∂p hoSp-hn´p ]dp-Øn-d-ßnbn-√, Xs‚ {]Xn-tj[w hcn-I-fnem°n KnØm-dn¬ CuW-an´p

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

ssk‰n¬ A]vtemUv sNbvXp. alv\mjv an≥ Zp¬.... R߃ A°q-´-cpsS `mK-a-√.... H‰-Zn-hkw sIm≠v Hcp e£w ln‰p-Iƒ. P\phcn 28, CuPn-]vXns‚ kmwkvImcnI D’-h-amb {]kn-≤-amb sIbvtdm _p°v s^b-dn¬ dman Ckmw Xs‚ KnØm-dp-ambn {]Xy£-s∏-´p. alv\mjv.... CuW-an´p, P\w B¿Øp-hn-fn®p; ]t£ hnπhw acn® CuPn-]vXns]meokv dmansb \nan-j-߃°p≈n¬ \n»-_vZ-\m-°n.

{]Xnhnπhtam hnπhØns‚ c≠mw L´tam CuPn-]vXns‚ Ncn-{X-Øn-em-Zyambn P\m-[n-]Xy am¿§-ØnsXc-s™-Sp-°-s∏´ {]kn-U‚v apl-ΩZv ap¿kn C∂v Pbn-en-emWv. At±-l-tØm-sSm∏w AdÃv sNø-s∏´ ]Xn-\m-dm-bn-c-tØmfw ]uc≥amcpw C∂v Ccp-º-gn-°p≈n-em-Wv. AXn¬ 1200 t]¿°p≈ h[in£- hn-[n®p Ign-™p.

ap¿kn-bpsS amXr-kw-L-S-\-bmb CJvhm\p¬ apkven-aqs‚ ]c-tam∂X t\Xm-hv, apl-ΩZv _ZoAv AS°w 683 t]scbmWv G‰hpsam-Sp-hn¬ h[-in-£bv°v hn[n-®Xv. bYm¿∞-Øn¬ 2013Pqsse 3\v CuPn-]vXn¬ kw`-hn-®Xv F¥mbn-cp-∂p. AXv {]Xnhn-π-h-amtWm? AtXm hnπ-h-Øns‚ c≠mw- L´tam? AX-s√-¶n¬ ]´mf A´n-adntbm? C∂pw Cu hnj-b-ØnHcp \ne-]mSv kzoI-cn-°p-∂-Xn\v BtKmf am[y-a-߃t°m cmjv{S t\Xr-Xz-Ønt\m Ign-™n-´n-√.

CXns‚ cmjv{Sobw ]›n-ta-jybpsS khn-ti-j-amb Pntbm s]mfn-‰n-Ivkpambn _‘-s∏´v am{Xw hni-I-e\w sNøm-hp∂ Imcy-am-Wv. kzX-{¥hpw \oXn-bp-‡-hp-amb sXc-s™-Sp-∏n¬ 51.7 iX-am\w thm´v t\Sn A[n-Im-c-Øn-se-Ønb ap¿knsb ]pd-Øm-°n-bXpw h≥ P\-Iob {]t£m-`-am-bn-cp-∂p.

Ad_v hk-¥-Øns‚ Du¿P-am-bncp∂ Ad_vbphX ho≠pw sXcp-

10 sabv 2014

15

hns\ {]£p-_v[-am-°n. "Xa-dpZv' F∂v t]cn´ {]Xn-hn-πhw ap¿kn `c-W-Øn-te-dn-b-Xns‚ hm¿jnI \mfn¬ (2013 Pq¨ 30), A\n-b{¥n-X-amb Hcp P\apt∂-‰-am-bnamdnbncp-∂p. ]´mfw {]Jym-]n® ]pXnb tdmUvam-∏n\v ap¿kn hgßnbn√. Aßs\ Pqsse aq∂n\v ap¿kn ]pd-Øm-°-s∏-´p. {]Xn-tcm[ a{¥n P\-d¬ kokn -`cWw Iø-S°n. apl-ΩZv ap¿kn `cn-®-Xv CJvhm\n-Iƒ°v th≠n am{X-am-sW∂pw ]pXp-Xmbn cq]s∏-Sp-Ønb `c-W-L-S\ F√m hn`mKw P\-ß-fp-sSbpw Xm¬]-cyhpw Ah-Im-i-ßfpw kwc-£n-°-p-∂-X√ F∂ hmZhpap-∂-bn-®mWv P\w sXcp-hn-en-dßn-b-Xv. {]t£m`w \Kc tI{μnX-ambncps∂¶nepw Ckvem-anÃv am[y-a-߃ {]N-cn-∏n-®Xv t]mse ]´mfw kvt]m¨k¿ sNbvX Hcp tÃPvtjm Bbn-cp∂n-√ AXv. kzm`m-hn-I-ambpw ]´mfw Ahkcw th≠-hÆw D]-tbm-K-s∏-Sp-Øn. ssk\yØn¬ ko\n-b¿ A√m-Xncp∂n´pw ap¿kn hnizmkw A¿∏n-®Xv sIm≠m-Wt√m P\d¬ koknsb ssk\y-Øns‚ ]c-tam-∂X ÿm\Øv Ah-tcm[n-®-Xv. ]t£ Cu ]´m-fP\-dImcy-߃ hfsc ap≥Iq´n Bkq-{XWw sNbvXp F∂pthWw a\- n-em-°m≥.

CJvhms‚ A\p-`m-hn-I-f√mØhsc√mw F¥p-sIm≠v ap¿kn-`-c-W-Øn-s\-Xn-cmbn F∂ tNmZyw hfsc {]k‡am-Wv. [\-Im-cy-am-t\-Pvsa‚v, hntZiImcyw Ab¬ \mSp-I-tfmSp≈ _‘w, {][m\ \yq\-]-£amb tIm]v‰n°v ss{IkvX-hcpsS AkwXr]vXn CsX√mw hni-Z-amb ]T-\-a¿ln-°p∂ hnj-b-ß-fm-Wv. CJvhm≥ [mcsb {]Xn-\n[m\w sNøp∂ A∂lvZ ]m¿´nbpw AXns‚ XmXznIm-Nmcy-\mb dmjnZv A¬ K\qjnbpw Xp\o-jy-bn¬ Fß-s\-bmWv kam\ kml-N-cy-Øn¬ Imcy߃ ssIImcyw sNbvX-Xv F∂v I≠p-]-Tn-°m≥ ap¿knt°m CJvhm≥ t\Xr-XzØnt\m km[n-®n-√. CtX P\phcn 25\v (2014) Xp\o-jy-bpsS \mj\¬ tIm¨Ãn-‰p-sh‚v Akwªn ]pXnb `c-W-L-S-

16

10 sabv 2014

BtKmf cmjv{Sobw am{X-a√ a‰v cmPy-ß-fpsS B`y-¥c Imcy߃ hsc \nb-{¥n-®n-cp∂ h≥ i‡n-Isf Aº-c-∏n® kw`-h]-c-º-c-I-fmWv Ign™ h¿j-ß-fn¬ Ad_v \mSp-I-fn-ep-≠mb-Xv. BZyw H∂v ]I®p t]msb-¶nepw ]ns∂ Xß-fpsS Xnc°-Ybv°v A\p-k-cn®v Imcy-߃ \o°m≥ Ah¿°v km[n-®n-cn°p-∂p. hnπ-h-Øns‚ BZy \mfp-I-fn¬ `c-W-h¿K-Øns‚ kwc-£-I-sc∂ ]Xnhv tdmfn¬ Xs∂-bm-bn-cp∂p Ah¿

\bv°v AwKo-Imcw \¬Ip-I-bp≠m-bn. tZio-b-hm-Zn-Ifpw en_-dep-Ifpw CS-Xp-]-£hpw Ckvem-anÃp-I-fp-sa√mw kl-I-cn®v cq]-s∏Sp-Ønb `c-W-L-S\ kv{Xo°pw ]pcp-j\pw Xpey-mh-Imiw Dd-∏ph-cp-Øp-∂Xpw aX aqey-ßfpw [m¿an-I-Xbpw kwc-£n®p sIm≠p≈ atX-Xc ImgvN-∏m-Sp≈-Xp-am-Wv. Ckvem-anÃp Imc-Wh-cmb dmjnZv A¬ K\q-jn-bpsS am¿K-Z¿i\w kzoI-cn-®p-sIm≠mWv `c-W-L-S\m \n¿amW {]{Inb \S-∂-Xv. CØcØn¬

_lp-kz-c-Xbpw hnime ImgvN∏mSpw {]mtbm-KnI ho£-Whpw kzoI-cn-°m≥ CuPn-]vXnse CJvhm\n-Iƒ°v Ign-bm-ØXv sIm≠mWv P\w ap¿kn-s°-Xnsc sXcp-hn-en-d-ßn-bXv. AXv km{amPy-Xzhpw s]t{Sm-ssi-Jp-amcpw Bkq-{XWw sNbvX {]Xn-tj-[-ambn-cp∂p F∂ hne-bn-cp-Ø`mKnI kXyw am{Xsa BIp-∂p≈q. F√m hn`mKw P\-ß-sfbpw Hcp-an®psIm-≠p t]mIp-∂-Xn`cW t\Xr-Xz-Øn\v ]mfn® kw`hn®p F∂Xv CJvhms‚ KpW-Imw£n-I-fn¬ ]ecpw cl-ky-am-bn-s´¶nepw kΩ-Xn-°p∂ Imcy-am-Wv.

tIm¿∏td‰pIfpw am[yaßfpw ssItIm¿Øt∏mƒ P\m-[n-]-Xy-Øns‚ i{Xp-°ƒ ap¿knsb `cn-°m-\-\p-h-Zn-®ns√∂pw F∂pw `c-W-{]-Xn-k‘n D≠m-°m-\p≈ am¿§-X-S- -߃ krjvSn-°p-∂-Xn¬ am{Xw hym]rXcm-bn-cp∂p ap¿knhncp-≤-sc-∂pamWv CJvhms‚ hni-Zo-I-c-Ww. ]g-b-`-c-W-Iq-S-Øns‚ h‡m°fn¬ ]ecpw ]pXnb kwhn-[m\Ønepw \n¿Æm-bI ÿm\߃ hln-®n-cp-∂p. ]´mf ]£-°m¿ atX-Xc en_-dI£n-I-fpsS klm-b-tØmsS F∂pw {]Xn-k-‘n-Iƒ krjvSn®p sImt≠-bn-cp-∂p. F√m-‰n\pw Fcnhv ]I¿∂v sIm≠v am[y-aßfpw H∏w IqSn-b-t∏mƒ CuPn]vXn¬ `cWw kpK-a-ambn apt∂m´p sIm≠pt]mIm-\m-hmØ Ah-ÿ- kw-Pm-X-am-bn. 80 aney¨ hcp∂ -P\kw-Jy-bn¬ GXm≠v 30 aney-t\mfw ]´n-Wn-∏m-h-ß-fm-Wv. Hcp Znhkw Hcp tUmf¿ XnI®v

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

hcp-am-\-an-√m-Ø-h¿. Aß-s\-bp≈ Hcp cmPyw kulrZ cmjv{S-ß-fpsS {]tXy-In®v Ad_v ssiJp-am-cpsS s]t{Sm tUmf-dns\ B{i-bn-t°-≠n-hcp-∂p. ]≠v Iymwºv tUhn-Un¬ kbWnÃv- bm¶o Xm¬]-cy-߃°v IosgmXp-ßmsa∂v kΩ-X-]{Xw H∏n´p \¬In-b-Xn\v {]Xn-^-e-ambn Atacn° h¿jm-h¿jw \¬In-h-cp∂ 2 _ney-\-SpØv hcp∂ bp.-F-kv.

FbvUpw Sqdn-k-Øn¬ \n∂p≈ hcpam-\-hp-amWv CuPn-]vjy≥ kº-ZvL-S\-sb Xmßn-\n¿Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv. hnπ-hm-\-¥c ]›m-Ø-e-ØnSqdnkw taJ-e-bn¬ \n∂p≈ hcp-am-\Øn\v CSn-hp-≠m-bn. H∏w bp.-F-kv.

Fbn-Unse A\n-›n-X-Xzhpw kmºØn-I cwKØv {]Xn-k‘n krjvSn-®p.

A≥h¿km-Z-Øns‚ "C≥^nXm' F∂-dn-b-s∏-Sp∂ DZm-c-h¬°-c-WØn-eqsS CuPn-]vXn¬ Db¿∂v h∂ \h -aq-e-[\ i‡n-Iƒ°v F∂pw Bhiyw Hcp kmZtØm ap_m-dt°m Bbn-cp-∂p. IqSp-X¬ P\-Io-bhpw P\m-b-Ø-]-c-hp-amb Hcp `c-W-kw-hn[m\w IpØI aqe-[\ i‡nIƒ°pw tIm¿∏-td-‰p-Iƒ°pw kt¥mjw \¬Ip∂ Imcy-a-√. {]apJ CuPn-]vjy≥ t\mh-enÃv Aem A¬ Akvhm\n-bpsS "bAv-Jq_n-bm≥ _n¬UnwKv' F∂ t\mhen¬ hc-®n´ t]mse AwK-kwJy Ipdhmb Hcp A[n-Imc tI{μsØ am{Xw kt¥m-jn-∏n-®m¬ Imcy-߃ thKw \S°p-sa-¶n¬ tIm¿∏-td-‰p-Iƒ F∂pw A[n-Im-c-Øns‚ P\m-b-Øh¬°-c-W-sØbpw hntI-{μo-I-c-WsØbpw FXn¿°pw. AXp-sIm≠mWt√m `cW cwKØv GIm-[n]Xy {]h-WX \ne-\n-¿-Øm≥ sI¬∏p≈ \tc-{μ-tam-Un-bpsS ]n∂mse aqe-[\ i‡n-Iƒ \ne-bp-d∏n-®n-´p-≈-Xv. Aßs\ tIm¿∏-td-‰p-IfpsS AI-a-gn™ ]n¥p-W-tbmsS am[y-a-ßfpw Xß-fpsS tdmƒ `wKnbmbn \n¿h-ln-®p. Ign-hpsI´ `cWm[n-Im-cn-bmWv ap¿kn F∂ am[ya-{]N-mcWØn\v P\-ß-fpsS hnizmkw Ffp∏Øn¬ t\Sm-\m-bn. sNdpXpw hep-X-pamb \mem-bn-c-tØmfw {]Xntj[ ka-c-ß-fmWv Hcp h¿j-Øn-\p≈n¬ At±lØn\v A`n-ap-Jo-I-cn-t°≠n-h-∂-Xv. Aßs\ Hcp Znhkw t]mepw kzÿ-ambn `cn-°m≥ sa‰o-cnb¬ kb≥kn¬ Atacn-°-bn\n∂p ]n.-F-®v.-Un t\Snb apl-ΩZv ap¿kn-sb∂ `c-Wm-[n-Imcn°v kmhImiw \¬In-bn√. AXn-\m¬ At±-lØns‚ `c-W-ss\-]pWyw hne-bn-cp-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

km¬thmPv knk

_ml¿ apl-ΩZv

]o‰¿ {KsÃ

Øp-∂Xv A¿∞-iq-\y-amWv F∂ hmZ-amWv CJvhm≥ ]£w apt∂m´v sh°p-∂-Xv. Fs¥ms° hni-Zo-I-cn-®mepw Ad_v hk-¥Øns‚ XpS°w CuPn-]vXn-em-bncp-∂n-s√-¶nepw AXns‚ HSp-°Øn\v ss\ens‚ \mSv km£n-bmbn.

BtKmf cmjv{Sobw am{X-a√ a‰v cmPy-ß-fpsS B`y-¥c Imcy߃ hsc \nb-{¥n-®n-cp∂ h≥ i‡n-Isf Aº-c-∏n® kw`-h-]-cº-c-I-fmWv Ign™ h¿j-ßfn¬ Ad_v \mSp-I-fn-ep-≠m-b-Xv. BZyw H∂v ]I®p t]msb-¶nepw ]ns∂ Xß-fpsS Xnc-°-Ybv°v A\p-k-cn®v Imcy-߃ \o°m≥ Ah¿°v km[n-®n-cn-°p-∂p. hnπ-hØns‚ BZy \mfp-I-fn¬ `c-Wh¿K-Øns‚ kwc-£-I-sc∂ ]Xnhv tdmfn¬ Xs∂-bm-bn-cp∂p Ah¿. F∂m¬ Imcy-߃ A\nb-{¥nXambn apt∂-dp-∂p-sh∂pw sXcp-h-pIƒ Iepjn-X-am-sW∂pw a\- n-em-b-t∏m-gmWv Ata-cn-°-bS-°-ap≈ ]Sn™m-d≥ i‡n-Iƒ Ifw am‰n-®-hn-´n-b-Xv. P\m-[n-]Xyhpw ]uc-mh-Im-ihpw Dd∏m°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ P\-Iob ka-cßsf X≈n-∏-d-bm-\m-hmØ Ahÿ-bn¬ H∏w IqSp-I-sb-∂-√msX as‰m∂pw km[y-a-√m-Xm-bn. {_Z¿lp-Uns‚bpw a‰v CkvemanI I£n-I-fp-sSbpw {]mapJyw sXc-s™-Sp-∏nepw a‰pw sXfn™v h∂-t∏m-tg°pw Ah¿ CJvhms‚ a®p-\≥am-cmbn thjan-´p. A[nIw sshIn-bn-√, AWnb-d-bn¬ cq]-s∏´ A´n-adn hnP-bn°p∂p F∂p I≠-t∏mƒ ho≠pw ]gb \ne-]m-SnFØnbsX√mw kao-]-Im-e-N-cn{Xw. Cc-sbbpw th´-°m-c-s\bpw Hcp-t]mse H∏ap≠v F∂v hnizkn-∏n-°m-\p≈ anSp-°ns\ \bX{¥ sshZ-Kv[y-sa∂v \ap°v X¬°mew AwKo-Icn°mw.

h[in£sb∂ Iq´°im∏v

Aem A¬ Akvhm\n

]´mf A´n-a-dn-bn¬ {]Xn-tj[n°m≥ dm_nA AZ-hnøm akvPn-Zn¬ HØp-IqSnb-hsc Iq´°-im∏v \S-Øn-b-t∏mgpw 15 hb n¬ Xmsg-bp≈ kvIqƒ Ip´nIsf AXpw s]¨Ip-´n-Isf `oIc-ap-{Z-Nm¿Øn Pbn-en¬ ]oUn-∏n-®t∏mgpw am[y-a-kzmX{¥yw GXm≠v kºq¿Æ-ambpw anen-´-dnbpsS Xo´q-c-Øn\v hnt[-b-am-°n-b-

10 sabv 2014

17

t∏mgpw ssIIm-ep-Iƒ Nß-ebn¬ _‘n-∏n-°-s∏´ Ah-ÿbn¬ ap¿kn A\p-Iq-en-bmb Hcp kv{Xo XS-h-d-bn¬ {]k-hn-®t∏mgpw G‰-hp-sam-Sp-hn¬ hnNm-cWbpw \nb-a-hy-h-ÿ-bpsS {]mY-anI \S-]-Sn-{I-a-߃ t]mepw ]men-°msXbpw C°gn™ am¿®v 24\v ]´m-fPp≠sb FXn¿Øv {]I-S\w \SØnb P\m-[n-]-Xy-hm-Zn-Ifmb 529 t]sc h[-in-£bv°v hn[n-®t∏mgpw ho≠pw 683 t]¿°v IqSn G{]n¬ 28\v Iq´-acWin£ hn[n-®-t∏m-sgm∂pw P\m-[n-]Xy kwc-£-I-cmb h≥i‡n-Iƒ ]Xnhv {]kvXm-h\-I-fn¬ Ihn-s™m-∂pw \S-Ønbn-√. ap¿kn ]pd-Øm-°-s∏´Xn\p tijw am{Xw Ip´n-Ifpw kv{XoIfp-a-S°w BbncØn \m\q-tdmfw t]¿ sIm√-s∏-´p. Xß-fpsS FbnUn-s\-°p-dn®v ]p\-cm-tem-Nnt°≠n-h-cp-sa∂v ssh‰v lukn¬ \ns∂mcp {]kvXm-h\ h∂m¬ Xs∂ Hcp ]cn[n-hsc ]´mf {IqcXIƒ°v Adp-Xn-h-cpØm-\m-hpw. s]meokpw ssk\yhpw F√m AXn-cp-Ifpw ewLn-®p-sIm-≠p≈ a¿±-\hpw ]ucm-h-Imi [zwk-\hpw \S-Ønbn´pw tIhew Hcp s]meokpImc-s\-Xnsc am{X-amWv tIsk-SpØn-´p-≈-Xv. AtX-k-abw aplΩZv _Zo-Av AS-°-ap≈ h[-in£bv°v hn[n-°-s∏-´-h¿s°Xnsc-bp≈ {][m-\-Ip‰w Hcp s]meokv tÃj≥ B{I-a-Whpw Hcp s]meokpIm-cs‚ h[-hp-am-

Aº-Xp-If- nepw Adp-]Xp-If- nepw Ad_v temIØv Gsd kzm[o\w D≠m-bn-cp-∂-h-cmWv CSXp-]£ {]ÿm-\-߃.

F∂m¬ Xß-fpsS Ahk-c-hmZ \ne-]m-Sp-Ifpw `cW-h¿§-hp-am-bp≈ bmsXmcp XXz-Zo-£b - p-an√mØ A\p-cR - vP\ - hpw ImcWw C∂v {]k‡n \jvS-s∏´ Hcp Iq´-cmWv Ad_v temIsØ se^v‰v ]m¿´n-Iƒ. SqWo-jy-bnse "P\-d¬ te_¿ bqWnb≥' HgnsI Hcp ]m¿´n°pw bmsXm-cp-hn-[Øn-ep≈ kzm[o-\-hp-an√ F∂-Xm-Wv hmkvXh - w

P\-d¬ knkn, ap¿knsb ]pd-Øm-°nb hnhcw {]Jym-]n-°p∂p

18

10 sabv 2014

Wv. CØcw ln‰ve-dn-b≥ \S-]-SnIƒs°Xnsc Bw\Ãn C‚¿\mj-Wepw lyqa≥ ssd‰vkvhm®pw {]Xn-tj-[n-®XpsIm≠v am{X-am-bn√. bp.-F∂pw bqtdm-]y≥ bqWnb\pw, Ata-cn-°≥ `c-W-IqS-hp-sa√mw a\- p-sh-®m¬ CØcw Acpw sImeIfpw \oXn-bpsS Iq´a-c-W-hp-sa√mw \nb-{¥n-°m-hp-∂tX-bp-≈q.

Ad_v hk¥Øns‚ Nca°pdn∏v 1979 ¬ Bb-Øp√m Jpssa\nbpsS t\Xr-Xz-ØnCdm≥ hnπhw \S-∂-t∏mƒ taJ-ebnse ssiJp-am¿ Xß-fpsS kpc£n-X-Xz-Øn¬ Ipd-s®m-∂p-a√ Bi-¶-s∏-´-Xv. cmP-`-cWIqS߃s°-Xnscbp≈ henb {]Jym]-\-ßfpw hnπhw Ib-‰p-a-Xn-sNøs∏-Sp-sa-∂p-≈ `b-∏mSpw tN¿∂n´mWv kuZn Atd-_y- ap≥ssIsbSpØv Kƒ^v tIm∏-td-j≥ Iu¨kn¬ (Pn.-kn.-kn) cq]o-I-cn®Xv. C∂v Corporation Council for the Arab States of the Gulf (kn.-kn.-F.-F-kv.-Pn.) F∂v ]p\¿\maIcWw sNbvsX-¶nepw ]g-b-t]-cn¬ Xs∂-bmWv Adn-bs∏-Sp-∂-Xv. Ad_vcmjv{S-ß-fpsS Iq´m-bva-bv°mbn A¥m-cm-jv{S-thZn-bmb "Ad_veoKv' \ne-hn-ep-≠mbn-cp-∂n´pw Cßs\sbmcp kwhn[m\w cq]-s∏-Sp-Øn-bXv Xs∂ Kƒ^v taJ-e-bnse cmP-`cWIqSßsf kwc-£n-°m\mbncp-∂p. kDuZn Atd-_y, bp.-F.-C., Ham≥, JØ¿, Ipssh-‰v, _lvssd≥ XpS-ßnb Bdv AwKcm-Py-ß-fn-sebpw `c-Wm-[n]≥am¿ cmP-m°≥am-cm-bn-cp-∂p.

Cdm≥ hnπ-htØ°mƒ Cu cmPm°≥am¿ `b-s∏-´Xv Ad_v hk-¥sØ-bmWv. Pn.-kn.-kn.-bpsS cq]o-Ic-W-Øn¬ Im´n-b- Xm¬]-cy-tØ°mƒ Hcp-]-Sn-IqSn IS∂v CXv X√ns°Sp-Øm≥ t\XrXzw \¬In-bXpw kDuZn Atd_y Xs∂-bm-Wv. Xp\o-jy-bn¬ XpSßnb {]t£m`w CuPn-]vXn-seØn-b-t∏m-tg°pw h≥ P\-t£a ]≤-Xn-I-fmWv kuZn {]Jym-]n-®Xv. Aßs\ Ad_v hnπ-h-Øns‚ KpW-^ew Gsd Bkz-Zn-®Xv hnπh-Øn¬ AWn-tN-cmØ kuZn-Ifm-bn-cp-∂p. Cu ]≤-Xn-I-fpsS _p≤n-tI{μw dnbm-ZmtWm hmjnwMvS\mtWm F∂v am{Xsa

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

C\n sXfn-bm-\p-≈q. ap¿kn-`-c-W-Øns‚ H∂m-am≠n¬ (Pq¨ 30) CuPn-]vXnse CJvhm≥ hncp≤ ap∂Wn H∂S¶w sXcp-hn-en-dßnbt∏mƒ Xs∂ Ad_v hk-¥-Øns‚ Nc-a°p-dn∏v Xøm-dm-bn-cp-∂p. -AAkvl¿ ssiJns\bpw tIm]v‰nIv t]m∏ns\bpw ]m¿izßfn¬ \n¿Øn Pqsse 3\v P\-d¬ kokn \n¿h-ln®Xv Ad_v hnπ-h-Øns‚ A¥y-IqZmi Bbn-cp-∂p. 1948 ¬ C{kmtb¬ F∂ cmPyw \ne-hnh∂Xm-bp≈ kb-WnÃv t\Xm°-fpsS \nb-a-hn-cp≤ {]Jym-]-\Øn\v Ata-cn° \nb-a-{]m-_-yetØmsS AwKo-Imcw \¬In-b-Xnt\-°mƒ thK-Øn-emWv Cu ]´mf A´n-a-dnsb dnbmZv kzmKXw sNbvX-Xv. CuPn]vXns‚ kmº-ØnI {]Xn-k‘n ]cnl-cn-°m≥ bp.-F.-C., Ipssh‰v F∂o cmP-`-cWIqS-ß-fpsS ]n¥pWtbmsS 12 _ney¨ tUmf-dns‚ sdkvIyq ]mt°Pv {]Jym-]n-®Xpw AtX thKØnXs∂bmbncp∂p. Xp¿°nbpw JØdpw am{X-amWv CuPn-]vXn\S-∂-Xv ]´mf A´n-a-dn-bmWv F∂ \ne-]mSv kzoI-cn-®-Xv. kDuZn Atd_y JØ-dp-am-bp≈ \b-X-{¥-_‘w `mKn-I-ambn hntO-Zn-°p∂ Xe-Øn-te°v Imcy-߃ \oßn-°-gn-™p. Xp\ojy-bn¬ \n∂pw s_≥ Aen ]pdØm-°-s∏-´-t∏mgpw ap_m-d-In\pw ba-\nse kzmen-ln-\p-sa√mw A`b-k-t¶Xw \¬Im≥ BZyw apt∂m´v h∂Xpw kuZn `c-WIqSw Xs∂-bm-bn-cp-∂p. P\-dkokn {]kn-U‚v sXc-s™-Sp∏n¬ Xs‚ ÿm\m¿∞nXzw {]Jym-]n-°pI IqSn sNbvXtXmsS Imcy-߃ GXv Zni-bnemWv F∂v hy‡-am-bn-°-gn™p.

dman Ckmw

tamUnsbt∏mse knknbpw ]t£ Ct∏mgpw a\- n-emImØ Imcyw koknbv°v CuPn]vXn-ep≈ Xmc-]-cn-thjw Fßs\ D≠mbn F∂-Xm-Wv. Ahn-SpsØ {]n‚v - Ce-Ivt{SmWnIv am[y-a-߃ CXn¬ Imcyamb kw`m-h-\-b¿∏n-®n-´p-s≠¶nepw IqSp-X¬ hni-Zo-I-c-Wßfpw kmaq-lyimkv{X⁄≥amcpsS ]T-\hpw

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Bh-iy-s∏-Sp∂ Imcy-am-Wn-Xv. Ckvem-anI Ncn-{X-Øn¬ CdmJnse Iq^-°msc kw_-‘n®v ]d-bp∂ Hcp ]mT-ap-≠v. Ahman -`-cWm-[n-Im-cn-bm-bn-cp∂ bko-Zn-s‚ GIm-[n-]-Xy-`-c-W-Øn-s\-Xnsc ]S-\-bn-°m-\mbn {]hm-N-Is‚ ]u{X-\mb lpssks\ aZo-\-bn\n∂pw Cdm-Jn-te-°v £Wn®v hcpØn-bXv Iq^≥ \nhm-kn-I-fmbn-cp-∂p. £Ww kzoI-cn®v IpSpw-

_-°m-tcm-sSm∏w Cdm-Jn-se-Ønb lpssk-s\bpw Iq´-scbpw bkoZns‚ ssk\yw I¿_-e-bn¬ Iq´s°me sNbvX-t∏mƒ klm-blkvXw t]mbn´v H∂p Xncn™v t\m°p-∂-Xn\v t]mepw Iq^-°mcp≠m-bn-√. ]n¬°m-eØv Ncn{X]WvUn-X≥am¿ ]e \nebv°p≈ hni-I-e-\-߃°pw Cu kw`-hsØ hnt[-b-am-°n-bn-´p-≠v.

AXp t]mse hnπ-h-Øn¬ henb

10 sabv 2014

19

{]Xo-£-tbmsS ap∂n-´n-d-ßnb Hcp P\Xbv°v F{X-s]s´∂mWv ]´mf _mc-°p-I-fn{]Xo£ D≠m-b-sX-∂Xpw anen´dn bqWn-t^m-an-t\mSp hocm-cm[\ D≠m-b-sX∂Xpw ]T\hnt[-b-am-t°-≠-Xm-Wv. CuPn-]vXp-Im¿°nS-bn¬ kokn°p≈ P\-]n-¥p-Wbpw ]cn-thjhpw tIhew am[ya krjvSn-b√. B[p-\nI kaq-l-Øn\v Xs∂ A]-am-\-I-c-amb \nebn¬ tkzOm-[n-]-Xy-Øns‚ `oIc-apJw {]Z¿in-∏n-®n´pw \s√mcp iX-am\w P\-߃ ]pXnb {]knU‚mbn knknsb ]n¥p-Wbv°p-sa-∂p-d-∏m-Wv. C¥y-bn-seºmSpw tamUn-X-cwKw krjvSn°m≥ `oa≥ I´u-´p-Iƒ ÿm]n®Xv t]mse CuPn-]vXnepw knkn Nn{X-߃ \nd-™n-cn-°pI-bm-Wv. tamUn am[y-a-ß-fpsS {]nbs∏´ tXmg-\m-bXv t]mse CuPn]vXn¬ Cu ]´m-f-P-\-depw Gsd{]n-b-¶-c-\m-Wv. AXn\v hncp-≤ambn dnt∏m¿´p sNøp∂ am[y-aÿm-]-\-߃°v A¬ Pko-dbpsS KXn hcpw. A¬ Pko-dbpsS ]o‰¿ {KsÃ, apl-ΩZv ^lvan, _ml¿ aplΩZv XpSßnb am[y-a-cw-KØv \nc-h[n A¥m-cmjv{S ]pckvImc-߃ t\Sn-bn-´p≈ P¿W-en-Ãp-Isf kokn-`-c-W-IqSw Ip{]-kn-≤-amb tXmd Pbn-en¬ AS-®n-cn-°p-Ibm-Wv. Ahcpw `oI-c-hm-Zn-Itfm AXn-s\-]n-¥p-W-®-htcm BWv F∂-XmWv Ip‰m-tcm-]-Ww. A¥m-cmjv{S kaqlhpw am[y-atem-Ihpw H∂-S¶w Bh-iy-s∏´n´pw Ahsc ]pd-Øp-hn-´n√. dmjnZv A¬ K\qjn

20

10 sabv 2014

CuPn-]vXp-Im¿°nS-bnknkn-°p≈ P\-]n-¥pWbpw ]cn-th-jhpw tIhew am[ya krjvSn-b√. B[p-\nI kaq-lØn\v Xs∂ A]-am-\-Ic-amb \ne-bn¬ tkzOm[n-]X - y-Øns‚ `oI-capJw {]Z¿in-∏n-®n´pw \s√mcp iX-am\w P\߃ ]pXnb {]knU‚mbn knknsb ]n¥pW-bv°p-sa-∂p-d∏ - m-Wv. C¥y-bn-se-ºmSpw tamUnX-cwKw krjvSn-°m≥ `oa≥ I´u-´p-Iƒ ÿm]n®Xv t]mse CuPn]vXnepw knkn Nn{X-߃ \nd-™n-cn-°pI-bm-Wv

sFPmkv Al-ΩZv

apl-ΩZv ^lvan

]o‰¿ Bkvt{S-en-b≥ ]uc\pw ^lvan It\-Un-b≥ ]uc-Xzap≈ hy‡n-bp-am-Wv. 15 h¿jw XS-hn\v in£n-°-s∏-Sm-hp∂ Ip‰-amWv Ah¿s°-Xnsc Btcm-]n-°-s∏-´n-´p-≈-Xv. 2013 am{Xw 5 P¿W-en-Ãp-Iƒ sIm√s∏-´p. \m¬]-Ø-t©mfw am[y-a{]-h¿Ø-I¿ B{I-an-°-s∏-´p.

A¬ Pko-d-bpsS Hm^okv AS®p-]q-´n. ]Xn-\-t©mfw am[y-aÿm-]-\-ßtfm Ah-bpsS Hm^otkm sdbvUv sNø-s∏-´p. ]´mf `c-W-Iq-S-Øns‚ sNbvXnIsf Xpd∂pIm´m≥ Bsc¶nepw Xøm-dm-bmAhscsb√mw `oXn-s∏-SpØn hcp-Xn-bn-em-°m-\p≈ {iaß-fmWn-Xv. Chn-sSbpw ]Sn-™m-dns‚ Cc-´-Øm∏v hfsc {]I-S-am-Wv. CØ-c-Øn-ep≈ Ip‰w Btcm-]n°-s∏´v \S-]-Sn-Ifpw hnNm-cWbpw t\cn-Sp∂ Ccp-]-tXmfw hcp∂ -am-[ya {]h¿Ø-I¿°v klmbw \¬Im≥ Xß-fpsS kz¥w ÿm]-\-߃ am{Xw. CXn¬ ]e-cp-sSbpw \ncm-lmc kacw \qdv Znhkw ]n∂n´n´pw A¥m-cmjv{S kaqlw au\w hns´m-gn-™n-´n-√. Ata-cn-° t\XrXzw \¬Inb A^vKm≥ CdmJv A[n-\n-th-i-Øn\v sImSpØ AtX Hma-\-t∏-cmWv (war on terror) CuPn-]vjy≥ ]´m-f-`-c-W-Iq-Shpw X߃ \SØp∂ tX¿hm-gvN°v \¬In-bn´p-≈-Xv. war against terrorism. ap¿kn-s°-Xnsc P\-°q-´sØ Pq¨ 30\v sXcp-hn-en-d-°nb atX-Xc {]ÿm-\-amb "G{]n6' F∂ kwL-S-\-sb-t∏mepw \nb-a-hn-cp-≤-ambn {]Jym-]n-®n-cn°p-I-bm-Wv. atX-Xc en_-d]£Øv kPo-h-am-bn-cp∂ {]apJ BIvSnhnÃv Aem A_vZp¬ ^Ømlv , Al-ΩZv Zqam, "G{]n¬ 6's‚ ÿm]-I≥ Al-ΩZv aml¿, apl-ΩZv BZn¬ XpSßn \qdp IW-°n\v t\Xm-°ƒ XS-h-d-I-fnem-Wv. tIkv \S-Øms\Øp∂ h°oe≥am¿ t]mepw kpc£m DtZym-K-ÿ-cpsS ]oU-\-Øn-\n-cbm-Ip-∂-Xv \nXykw`-h-am-Wv. a\p-jy-mh-Imi {]h¿Ø-I¿, Ah-cpsS Hm^o-kp-Iƒ F∂nh \nc-¥-c-ambn B{I-an-°-s∏-Sp∂p. AXn¬ G‰hpw HSp-hnesØ DZm-l-c-W-amWv lnjmw

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

CuPn-]vjy≥ {]Xntcm[ a{¥n A_vZp¬ ^Ømlv A¬ knkn, CuPn-]vjy≥ {]kn-U‚ v apl-ΩZv ap¿kn

ap_m-dIv em sk‚-dn¬ \S∂ IS∂p-I-b-‰w. "Xa-dp-Zns‚' Blzm-\{]-Imcw ap¿knsb Xmsg-bn-d°m≥ sXcp-hn-en-d-ßn-bh¿°vt]mepw c£-bn-√mØ Ahÿ-bm-Wv. Aº-Xp-I-fnepw Adp-]-Xp-Ifnepw Ad_v temIØv Gsd kzm[o\w D≠m-bn-cp-∂-h-cmWv CSXp-]£ {]ÿm-\-߃. F∂mXß-fpsS Ah-k-c-hmZ \ne-]m-SpIfpw `c-W-h¿§-hp-am-bp≈ bmsXmcp XXz-Zo-£-bp-an-√mØ A\p-c-RvP-\hpw ImcWw C∂v {]k‡n \jvS-s∏´ Hcp Iq´-cmWv Ad_v temIsØ se^v‰v ]m¿´nIƒ. SqWo-jy-bnse "P\-dte_¿ bqWn-b≥' HgnsI Hcp ]m¿´n°pw bmsXm-cp-hn-[-Ønep≈ kzm[o-\-hp-an√ F∂-Xm-Wv hmkvX-hw. a‰p \mSp-I-fn-sem-s°Øs∂ `cWh¿K-I-£n-I-fp-ambn HØp-Xo¿∏n-se-Øn-bn-cn-°p-I-bmWv. Aßs\ hnizm-kyX ]W-bs∏-Sp-Ønb apJy-[mcm CS-Xp-]-£Øn\v _Z-embn Db¿∂p-h∂ t{SmSvkvInÃv Nn¥-bp≈ \hCSXp]£-amWv {]Xn-]£ kzcw Ipd-s®-¶nepw {]I-Sn-∏n-°p∂ I£n-Iƒ. dh-eyq-j-Wdn tkmjyenÃv (Cu-Pn-]vXv), dh-eyq-j-Wdn

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

se^v‰v Id‚v C≥ kndnb F∂o I£n-I-fpsS t\Xm-°ƒ°pw ]m¿´n-Iƒ°pw th≠{X kzoImcyX t\Sm-\m-bn-´n-s√-¶nepw Iptd-sbms° bmYm¿∞y t_m[-tØm-sS-bmWv s]cp-am-dp∂-Xv. CuPn-]vXnse apJy-[mcm CS-Xp-]£w Ime-ß-fmbn `cW-h¿K-hp-ambn HØp-Xo¿∏n-emb-Xp-sIm≠v kokn°v Ahsc hcp-Xn-bn-em-°m≥ Gsd {iant°-≠n-h-∂n-√. Ad_v hk¥sØ hni-I-e\w sNbvXpsIm-≠p≈ ]T-\-߃ Ah-X-cn∏n® {]apJ CS-Xp-]£ Nn¥-Icmb kao¿ Aao-\pw, km¬thmPv knk-°pw, sFPmkv Al-Ω-Zp-sa√mw A`n{]m-b-s∏-´Xv hnπ-h-Øns‚ KpW-t`m-‡m-°ƒ BXy-¥n-Iambn aX I£n-I-fm-sW∂pw Ckvem-an-Ãp-Iƒ sslPm°v sNbvX-Xn-\m¬ AXv XpS-°Ønte {Sm°v sX‰n-sb-∂p-am-Wv. F∂m¬ Ahn-S-ß-fnse CS-Xp]-£-Øns‚ \ne-]m-Sn-√mbvabpw `c-W-h¿K-hp-am-bp≈ A\p-c-RvP-\-hp-sam∂pw AhcpsS hni-I-e-\-ß-fn¬ CSw-]nSn®p ImWp-∂n-√. ]pXnb Cu kw`-h-hn-Im-k-

߃ Gsd kt¥m-jn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv Xo{h-\n-e-]m-Sp-Im-cmb A¬JmbnZ ]£-°m-sc-bmWv. ImcWw Ad_v hk¥w Gsd {]Xn-k‘n krjvSn-®-Xv am‰w kmbp-[-hn-π-hØn-eqsS F∂v {]Jym-]n®v Bsf°q-´n-bn-cp∂ A¬Jm-bnZ {_m≥Up-I-sf-bm-Wv. P\m-[n-]Xy am¿K-Øn-eq-sS-bp≈ {]t£m-`-ßfpw P\-Iob ka-c-ßfpw i‡ns∏-´m¬ AhnsS Iemjv\nt°mhns‚ {]k‡n Ah-km-\n-°p-Ibm-Wv. F∂m¬ anen-´dn Pp≠ B[n-]Xyw Xncn-®p-]n-Sn-°p-Ibpw ]cn-[n-bn-√mØ AXn-{I-a-ßfpw ]oU-\-ap-d-Ifpw kzoI-cn-°ptºmgpw Im¬°o-gnse asÆmen®v Nhn-´m-\n-S-an-√m-Xn-cp∂ Xo{h {Kq∏p-Iƒ°v Xe-bp-b¿Øm-\p≈ Ah-k-c-amWv ho≠pw kwPm-X-ambn-´p-≈-Xv. P\m-[n-]Xy ka-cßsf \njvTq-c-ambn ASn-®a¿Øp∂ ]mc-º-cy-ap≈ tZiØv kmbp[ ka-c-Øn\v am{Xta {]k‡n-bp-≈q-sh∂ Ah-Im-i-hm-ZØn\v km[q-I-cWw e`n-®-XnGsd kt¥m-jn-°p-I A¬Jm-bnZ-bpsS Ct∏m-gsØ Xe-h-\mb CuPn-]vXvIm-c\mb Abva≥ Akhm-lncn Bbn-cn-°pw. ?

10 sabv 2014

21

hnP-b-Ip-am¿ tat\m≥

kvacW

Fw.hn tZh≥ Iem-Im-c\pw hy‡nbpw tIc-f-Øn¬ Ie hf-c-W-sa-¶n¬ aZn-cm-in-bn-te-Xp-t]m-ep≈ hnZym-`ymkw e`n-®-h¿ tIc-f-Ønh∂p Iem-{]-h¿Ø\w \S-ØWw F∂ Bibw sI.kn.Fkn\pw Fw.tKmhn-μ\pw tZh-\p-sa-√map-≠m-bn-cp∂p. tZh≥ amXr-`qan BgvN-∏-Xn-∏n¬ Nn{Xo-I-cW hn`m-K-Øn¬ tN¿∂-tXmsS tIc-fØn¬ Hcp ]pXnb Zriy-t_m[w hf¿∂p. _jo-dns‚ IY-Iƒ ae-bmf kmln-Xy-Øn¬ Hcp ]pXnb `mhp-IXzw krjvSn® Ime-am-WXv˛ {]ikvX Iem-\n-cq-]-I-\mb teJ-I≥ Fgp-Xp∂p

20

˛mw \q‰m-≠ns‚ a[ywhsc tIc-f-Øn¬ chn-h¿a-bpsS kzm[o-\-amWv Nn{X-I-esb \bn®n-cp-∂Xv. F∂m¬ 1950ItfmsS AXn\p hyXymkw hcn-Ibpw Nn{X-Ie B[p-\n-I-X-bpsS ]e kz`m-h-߃ {]I-Sn-∏n-°m≥ XpSßp-Ibpw sNbvXp. Nn{X-{]-Z¿i\-Øn-\p≈ ÿetam Iesb t{]m’m-ln-∏n-°p∂ kaq-ltam C√m-Xn-cp∂ tIc-f-Øn¬ Iem{]-hrØn Kuc-h-ambn Bcpw I≠n-cp-∂n√. tIc-f-Ønse Iem]m-T-im-e-Iƒ ]pXnb Imcy-߃ Hcp Xc-Ønepw hnZym¿∞nIƒ°v \¬Im≥ ]cym-]vX-a-√mbn-cp∂p. AXn-\m¬ Ie ]Tn-°phm≥ ]ecpw a{Zmkv Iem-]m-T-ime-bn-te°v t]mIp∂ Hc-h-ÿ-bp≠mbn. Un.]n dmbvNu-[cn, sI.kn.Fkv ]Wn-°¿ F∂n-hcpsS in£-W-Øn¬ a{Zmkv kvIqƒ A°m-eØv D∂X \nehmcw ]pe¿Øn-bn-cp∂p. Fw.hn tZh≥ kzm`m-hn-I-ambpw a{Zm-knte°v BI¿jn-°-s∏-´Xv Cu ]›m-Ø-e-Øn-emWv. AXn\p apt∂ Xs∂ Xs‚ Iem-ssh-`hw tZh≥ {]I-Sn-∏n-®n-´p≠v. Nß-ºpg-bpsS Hcp {KŸ-Øn\p Nn{Xw hc-®p-sIm-Sp-ØXv sslkvIq-fn¬

22

10 sabv 2014

]Tn-°p∂ Ime-ØmWv. GXm-bmepw aZn-cm-inbnse ]T\w At±-lsØ sI.kn.Fkv ]Wn°cpw Fw.tKmhn-μ-\p-ambn hfsc ASp-∏n®p. tIc-f-Øn¬ Ie hf-c-W-sa-¶n¬ aZn-cm-in-bn-teXp-t]m-ep≈ hnZym-`ymkw e`n-®-h¿ tIc-f-Ønh∂p Iem-{]-h¿Ø\w \S-ØWw F∂ Bibw sI.kn.Fkn\pw Fw.tKmhn-μ\pw tZh-\p-sa-√m-ap≠m-bn-cp∂p. tZh≥ amXr-`qan BgvN-∏-Xn-∏nNn{Xo-I-cW hn`m-K-Øn¬ tN¿∂-tXmsS tIc-fØn¬ Hcp ]pXnb Zriy-t_m[w hf¿∂p. _jodns‚ IY-Iƒ ae-bmf kmln-Xy-Øn¬ Hcp ]pXnb `mhp-IXzw krjvSn® Ime-am-WXv. amXr`qan BgvN-∏-Xn-∏n¬ Ah {]kn-≤-s∏-Sp-Øn-bXv tZhs‚ Nn{Xo-I-c-W-tØm-sS-bmWv. Xosc sdmam‚nIv A√m-ØXpw hnNn-{Xhpw F∂mkm[m-c-W-hp-amb Nne khn-ti-j-X-Iƒ D≈ IYm-]m-{X-ßsf _jo¿ Ah-X-cn-∏n-®-t∏mƒ AXns‚ Nn{Xo-I-c-Whpw ]pXnb taJ-e-I-fnseØn. H‰-°-Æ≥ t]m°dpw B\-hm-cnbpw a‰pw BZ¿i emh-Wy-a√, khn-ti-jm-hn-jvIm-c-amWv Nn{X-Ønepw Bh-iy-s∏-´Xv. tcJm-Nn-{X-ß-fmbn Ah¿ amXr-`qan BgvN-∏-Xn∏v Xmfp-I-fntZhs‚ Xqen-I-bn-eqsS {]Xy-£-s∏-´-t∏mƒ kmln-Xy-tØm-sSm∏w tIc-f-Øn¬ BZy-ambn Nn{X-I-ebpw N¿®bv°v hnt[-b-ambn. kmln-XyØn\v henb B[n-]-Xy-ap-≠m-bn-cp∂ tIcf kaq-l-Øn¬ Nn{X-I-esb H∏-an-cp-Øn-bXv tZh\mWv. tZh≥ tIhew Nn{X-c-N-\-bn¬ am{Xw HXpßnb hy‡n-bm-bn-cp-∂n√. kmln-Xyhpw in¬]I-ebpw hmkvXphpw cmjv{So-b-hp-sa√mw Xs‚

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

t^mt´m: at\mPv. ]n

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Fw.hn tZh≥

10 sabv 2014

23

ZrV-amb ho£-W-Øn¬ At±lw Ah-X-cn-∏n®p. kmlnXy kZ- p-Ifn¬ AXn-{]-K-¤-cmb {]kw-K-Itcm-sSm∏w tZh-\-√msX as‰mcp Nn{X-Im-c\pw tIc-f-Ønkwkm-cn-®n-´n√ F∂Xv Hc-¤p-Xambn tXm∂m-sa-¶nepw AsXmcp bmYm¿∞y-amWv. kmln-Xy-Ønep≈ Ah-Km-l-amWv tZhs\ Xs‚ Ihn-X-I-fpsS H∂mw ]Xn∏n\v Ah-Xm-cn-I-sb-gp-Xm≥ tbmKy-X-bp-≈-Xmbn Aø-∏-∏-Wn°¿°v tXm∂n-®Xv. Ihn-X-bnsebpw Nn{X-I-e-bn-sebpw B[p\n-IX Htc-t]mse ssIImcyw sNbvX GI hy‡n Fw.hn tZh\m-bn-cp∂p.

Iebv°v Hcp Bÿm\w tIc-f-Øns‚ Iem-hn-I-k-\Øn\v kwL-Sn-X-amb Hcp {iaw

thW-sa∂ Bibw tZh-\p-≠m-bncp∂p. AX-t±lw km[n-s®-SpØXv 1960IfpsS Ah-km-\-tØmsS-bmWv. A°m-eØv Bƒ C¥ym sdt‰gvkv tIm¨^-d≥kv Fd-WmIp-fØv kwL-Sn-∏n-®-t∏mƒ AtXm-sSm∏w `mc-X-Ønse ]e {][m\ Ncn-{X-Im-c-∑m-cp-sSbpw cN-\-I-fpsS {]Z¿i-\-hp-ap-≠mbn.

AØ-c-samcp {]Z¿i\w tIcfw BZy-ambn ImWp-I-bmbncp∂p.

A∂sØ ^mIvSv amt\-PnMv Ub-cIvS-dm-bn-cp∂ Fw.sI.sI \mb¿, Fw.tKmhn-μ≥, kn.F≥ {ioIWvT≥\m-b¿ F∂n-h-cmWv AXn\p ap-∂n-ep-≠m-bn-cp-∂Xv. AhcpsS t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬Øs∂-bmWv C≥Ãn-‰yq´v Hm^v B¿Svkv F∂ ÿm]\w hmS-I-s°-SpØ Hcp ÿeØv Hcp Hme-s°-´n-S-Øn{]h¿Ø-\-am-cw-`n-®Xv. Cu Ffnb

kwcw`w ]n∂oSv tIcf Iem-]o-Tambn amdn. tIc-f-Øn¬ G‰hpw IqSp-X¬ {it≤-b-amb en‰namK-kn-\p-Iƒ D≠mb Ime-hp-amWXv. Iebpw kmln-Xyhpw \mSIhpw kn\n-abpw XXz-Nn-¥-bpsa√mw AhnSpsØ kmbm-”-°q´m-bva-I-fn¬ A\u-tZym-Kn-I-ambn N¿®°v hnt[-b-ambn. bphm°fpw hnZym¿∞n-Ifpw ]WvUn-X∑mcpw kmln-Xy-Im-c-∑mcpw IemIm-c-∑m-cp-sa√mw AXn¬ ]¶ptN¿∂p. Fd-Wm-Ip-f-Øp-h-cp∂ _p≤n-Po-hn-Iƒ°v Iem-]oTw Hcp kμ¿i-\-tI-{μ-ambn. tIc-fØns‚ B[p-\n-I-X-bn¬ tIcf Iem-]oTw hln® ]¶v \nkvXp-eamWv. \nc-h[n {]Z¿i-\-ßfpw N¿®-Ifpw AhnsS \S-∂-t∏mƒ tIc-f-Øns‚ Zriy-t_m[w hfsc thKw \ho-\X ssIh-cn®p.

tZh≥ F∂ Iem-Im-c≥ chn-h¿Ωsb ITn-\-ambn hna¿in® tZh≥ Nn{X-I-e-bnse bmYm-X-Yy-c-N\m (realistic rendering) kz`m-hsØ \ncm-Icn®p. t]mƒ skkm-s\-t∏m-ep≈ Iem-Im-c-∑mcpw Nn¥-Icpw tZhs\ XmXzn-I-ambn kzm[o-\n-®n´p≠v. H∏w Xs∂ sI.kn.Fkv ]Wn-°-cpsS ho£-Whpw tZhs\ B[p-\n-I-X-bn-te°v IS-°m≥ klm-bn®p. Nn{X-I-e-bn¬ Zznam\ {]X-e-Øn¬ tcJbpw h¿Æhpw B kz`m-h-Øn\v Du∂¬ \¬In D]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂-Xnse Ignhv `mcXo-b¿, No\-°m¿, P∏m≥Im¿ F∂n-h-sc-t∏mse A[nIw cmPy°m¿°n√. sImtfm-Wn-b¬ `c-WIm-eØv ]m›mXy ssien-bmWv {_n´o-jp-Im¿ `mc-X-Øn¬ Ah-Xcn-∏n-®Xv. AtXmsS `mc-Xo-b-Ø\na \jvS-s∏´p. chn-h¿Ω sImtfm-Wn-b¬ Zriy-`mj D]tbm-Kn-®-Xn-\mWv tZh≥ At±lsØ hna¿in-®Xv. `mc-Xob tcJm-kz-`mhw hos≠-Sp-°pI F∂ sI.kn.Fkv ]Wn-°-cpsS Bibw tZh\pw kzoI-cn®p. ]c∂ Nn{X-{]-X-e-Øn¬ `mhm-flI-ambn tcJbpw h¿Æhpw Fßs\ B[p-\nI coXn-bn¬ D]tbm-Kn-°m-sa-∂-Xns‚ DZm-l-c-WamWv tZhs‚ tcJm-Nn-{X-ßfpw h¿Æ-Nn-{X-ßfpw. Aaq¿Øhpw kaq¿Ø-hp-amb cN-\-sIm≠v ]pXnb Zriy-`m-h-߃ tZh≥ Ah-X-cn-∏n®p. H∏w Xs∂

24

10 sabv 2014

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

GXm\pw in¬]-ßfpw tZh≥ \n¿an®p. X\Xp \mSIw apX-emb k¶¬∏-tØm-sSm∏w X\Xp hmkvXp-in¬]w F∂ Bibw emdn t_°-dn¬ \n∂p kzoI-cn® Fw.hn tZh≥ Hcp hmkvXp-in¬]nbp-am-bn-cp∂p. tZhs‚ tcJm-Nn-{X-ß-fmWv h¿Æ-Nn-{X-ß-tf-°mƒ i‡n {]I-Sn-∏n-°p-∂Xv. _jo¿°-YIƒ°v Nn{Xo-I-cWw sNbvXt∏mƒ tZh≥ IqSp-X-ep-]-tbm-Kn®Xv \yqt\m-‡nbpw h{Io-I-c-Whp-amWv. tIc-f-Øn¬ Cu c≠p coXn-Ifpw C{X i‡-ambn D]tbm-Kn® BZysØ Iem-Im-c\mWv Fw.hn tZh≥. kmln-XyØnse hnh-c-W-Ønse Hmtcm hni-Zmw-ihpw AtX-t]mse ]I¿Ø-e√ Nn{Xo-I-cWw. AhnsS Iem-Im-cs‚ k¿Km-fl-IXbv°v henb ÿm\-ap≠v. IY-bptSbpw IYm-]m-{X-Øn-t‚bpw A¥-co-£-Øn-s‚bpw cXv\-®pcp°w tcJ-I-fn-eqsS Bhn-jvI-cn°p-tºm-gp≈ \yqt\m-‡n-bmWv tZhs‚ Nn{Xo-I-cW Ie-bpsS i‡n. tcJm-cq-]-ß-fn-eqsS kz`mh-[z\n sIm≠p-h-cnI F∂ IebpsS AXn-i-‡-amb {]tbm-KamWv tZhs‚ Nn{Xo-I-c-W-߃.

AtX-t]mse h¿Æ-Nn-{X-ß-fnepw ]c∂ coXn-bn-ep≈ h¿Æ-tØ-∏pIƒsIm≠v tZh≥ Nn{X-Øns‚ {]Xe kwhn-[m\w Zznam-\-ØnHXp°n. ]e-bn-SØpw sNbvX samsskIv Nn{X-ß-fnepw CXp ImWmw. CØcw Nn{X-߃ bYmXY `mh-Øn¬\n∂pw AI-∂-XmIp-tºmƒ AXn\p kzm`m-hn-Iambpw Zriy-tem-I-tØm-sSm∏w XmXznI temIhpw t{ImVo-I-cn°m-\mbn. 1960˛70Iƒ tIc-fØn¬ AkvXn-Xz-hmZw t]mep≈h bphm-°sf kzm[o-\n-®n-cp∂s√m. Aaq¿Ø Nn{X-߃ tZh≥ hc-°p-tºmƒ Ahbv°v Hcp Zm¿i-\nI Xew hcp-∂Xv AXns‚ {]Xe kwhn-[m\w sIm≠mWv. in¬]-I-e-bnse Aaq¿Ø cq]-ß-fn¬ Hgp-°m¿∂ {]Xe kz`mhw tZh≥ \ne\n¿Øn.

Fw.tKmhn-μ\pw tZh\pw am\-hn-IX (Humanism) F∂Xn¬ ASn-bp-d®p hniz-kn-®-h-cm-bncp∂p kn.sP tXmakv, Fw.tKmhnμ≥, Fw.hn tZh≥ XpS-ßn-b-h¿.

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Fw. tKmhn-μ≥

kn.sP tXmakv

AXp-sIm-≠p-Xs∂ P\m-[n-]-Xyhm-ZsØ tZh≥ G‰hpw hne-a-Xn®n-cp∂p. ]e-t∏mgpw hnhm-Z߃°v Imc-W-am-bn-´p≈ {]kvXm-h-\-Iƒ At±-l-Øns‚ am\-hnI t_m[-Øn¬ \n∂pw D≠m-b-h-bmWv. GXp cmjv{So-b°m-c-t\bpw hna¿in-°m-\p≈ Xt‚Sw tZh\p kzmb-Ø-am-bXv Xm≥ ASn-bp-d®p hniz-kn-°p∂ {]am-W-ß-fn¬ D∂-X\pw Iogmf\pw C√ F∂ ho£-WØn\n∂p-am-bn-cp∂p. Iem-Im-c-∑msc IΩm-f-∑m-cmbn ImWp∂ htcWy hyh-ÿn-Xnsb FXn¿Ø tZh≥ `mc-Xob ss]Xr-I-tØbpw XXzNn-¥-tbbpw _lp-am-\n-°p-Ibpw ]Tn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. tIc-fØns‚ ]mc-ºcyw a\- n-em°n tIc-f-Øn¬ Iem-{]-h¿Ø\w \SØn Pohn°mw F∂ ss[cyw Iem-Im-c-∑m¿°v sImSpØ ae-bmfn-bmWv tZh≥. kn.F≥ Icp-WmI-c≥, F.kn.sI cmP, Im\mbn Ip™n-cm-a≥, \ºq-Xncn. Fkv XpS-ßnb Iem-Im-c-∑msc tIc-fØn-te-°m-I¿jn-®-Xn¬ tZhs‚ ]¶v \n m-c-a√. \nc-h[n teJ-\ß-fn-eqsS Ie-sb-°p-dn-®p≈ \ho\ ho£-W-߃ At±lw shfn-s∏-SpØn. Fw.tKmhn-μs‚ "kao£'bpw ]n∂oSv h∂ ]e en‰n¬ amK-kn-\p-Ifpw tZhs‚ teJ-\-߃ sIm≠v kº-∂-am-bncp∂p. sI.kn.Fkv ]Wn-°¿ aZncm-in-bn¬ Xma-kn®v B[p-\n-I-Xtbbpw `mc-Xo-b-X-tbbpw ka-\zbn-∏n-®-t∏mƒ At±-l-tØm-sSm∏w tNmf-a-WvUew Iem-{Km-a-ap-≠m°m\pw ap≥]-¥n-bn¬ tZh-\p-≠mbn-cp∂p. BtcmKyw Xosc £bn°p-∂-Xphsc At±lw tNmf-aWvU-e-Øn¬ CS-°n-S°v t]mImdp-≠m-bn-cp∂p. amln-bnse "Iem{Kmaw' tZh≥ t\XrXzw \¬Inb as‰mcp kwcw-`-amWv. tIc-f-ØnIem-kw-Lm-S\w F∂ {Inb tZhs\-t∏mse C{X ^e-{]-Z-am-bnsNbvX as‰mcp hy‡n-bp-an√.

X\n°v In´p∂ IΩo-j≥ h¿°pIƒ a‰p-f-f-h¿°v hoXn-®p-sIm-Sp°p∂ Hcp hy‡nsb C∂sØ Xe-ap-d°v a\- n-em-In√. Ie-tbmSp≈ {]Xn-_-≤-X-bmWv, hy‡n-]c-amb bmsXm-cp-hn[ t\´-hp-am-bncp-∂n√, tZhs\ CØ-c-Øn{]h¿Øn-∏n-°m≥ t{]cn-∏n® i‡n.

10 sabv 2014

25

A\p-`hw

iin taΩpdn

F

¨]-Xp-Iƒ°pw sXmÆq-dp-Iƒ°p-an-S-bn-emWv \m´nse hmb-\-im-e-bn\n∂pw amXr-`qan BgvN-∏-Xn∏v ]gb e°-ß-fnse Fw.hn tZhs‚ Nn{X-߃ {i≤n-°pIbpw CjvS-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNbvXXv. tZh-s‚bpw, F.F ns‚bpw \ºq-Xn-cn-bp-sSbpw Nn{X߃ \nc-¥cw ImWpI F∂Xm-bn-cp∂p Fs‚ hmb-\-imem kμ¿i-\-Øns‚ {][m\ Dt±iyw. hmb-\-im-e-bpsS AIsØ Ccp≠ apdn-bnse Xpd∂ ac Ae-am-c-bn¬ F≥.hn IrjvW-hm-cy¿ FUn-‰¿ Bbncp∂ Imew apX¬ D≈ amXr`qan BgvN-∏-Xn-∏p-Iƒ ASp-°nsh-®n-´p≠v. Hmtcm sI´p-sa-SpØv ap∂nse doUnwKv dqan¬ hcptºmƒ sset{_-dn-b≥ ]nt≈®≥ AXr]vXn ImWn°pw. B AXr-]vXn-Isf Ah-K-Wn®v B¿°pw th≠msX Dt]-£n®p InS-∂n-cp∂ ]g-b-Ime amXr-`qan BgvN-∏-Xn∏v e°-ß-fn\n∂pw tZh-s‚bpw F.F ns‚bpw \ºq-Xn-cn-bp-sSbpw CjvS-s∏´ tcJm-Nn-{X-߃ ]nt≈-®≥ A-dn-bmsX Rm≥ Iodn t]m°-‰n-en´v t]mcp-am-bncp∂p. Fs‚ kocn-bkv Iem-]-T\-Øns‚ XpS-°-am-bn-cp∂p B Ime-߃. kmaq-lnI/ kmwkvIm-cnI/kuμcy imkv{X aWvU-e-ßfpambn _‘-s∏´v Fw.hn tZhs‚ [nj-Wm-]-chpw hnhm-Z-]-c-hp-amb CuSp‰ teJ-\߃ CSbv°v amXr-`qan BgvN-∏Xn-∏n¬ h∂n-cp∂p. tZhs‚ tcJm-Nn-{X-߃ CjvS-s∏-´-Xpt]mse At±-l-Øns‚ Zm¿i\nI ImgvN-∏m-Sp-Ifpw Fgp-Øp`m-jbpw F\n°v hf-sc-tbsd CjvS-am-bn-cp∂p. Aßs\ Fs‚bp-≈n¬ tZh-t\m-Sp≈ Bcm-[\ hf¿∂p. Np≠n¬ ss]∏v ]pI-®p-

26

10 sabv 2014

Npa-ense tZh-kv]¿iw tZhs‚ tcJm-Nn-{X-߃ CjvS-s∏-´-Xp-t]mse At±-lØns‚ Zm¿i-\nI ImgvN-∏m-Sp-Ifpw Fgp-Øp-`m-jbpw F\n°v hf-sc-tbsd CjvS-am-bn-cp∂p. Aßs\ Fs‚-bp≈n¬ tZh-t\m-Sp≈ Bcm-[\ hf¿∂p-˛ bph Nn{X-Im-cs‚ kvac-WsIm-≠p-\n¬°p∂, \o≠ apSn-bn-g-Iƒ D≈ tZhs‚ Nn{Xw BgvN-∏-Xn-∏n¬ \n∂pw apdn-®-IØn Fs‚ kzImcy Ub-dn-°-I-Øm°n Rm≥ kq£n®p. tZhs‚ t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬ sIm®n-bnse Iem-]oTw tI{μo-I-cn®v \S-°p∂ Iem-{]-h¿Ø-\-ß-sf-°p-dn®v ]e-t∏m-gmbn ]{X-am-[y-a-ß-fn¬ \n∂pw hmbn-®-dn-™n-cp∂p. tZhs\ Fß-s\bpw t\cn¬ ImWWw F∂ B{Klw hf¿∂p.

Aßs\ h¿j-߃°v ap≥]v tZh-s\-°m-Wp-hm≥ Iem-]o-T-Øn¬ sN∂p. \n¿`m-Ky-h-im¬ tZhs\ ImWp-hm≥ Ign-™n√. ]n∂oSv Bep-hm-bnse tZhs‚ ta¬hn-emkw kwL-Sn-∏n®v At±-l-Øn\v Rms\mcp IØpw H∂p c≠v t{Umbnw-Kp-Ifpw Ab®p-sIm-SpØp. IØn¬ tZhs‚ teJ-\-ß-tfm-Sp≈ Fs‚ CjvShpw A`n-{]m-b-ßfpw AtXm-sSm∏w Fs‚ Pohn-Xm-`n-em-j-amWv Hcp Nn{X-Im-c\pw Fgp-Øp-Im-c\p-am-IpI F∂Xpw Ipdn-®n-cp∂p. Hcm-gvN°v tijw tZhs‚ adp-IØv h∂p. Bep-hm-bn-te°v sN√p-hm≥. a\- n¬ Bcm-[-\-tbmsS I≠n-cp∂ henb Nn{X-Im-cs‚bpw Fgp-Øp-Im-c-s‚bpw IØv e`n-®-XnF\n°v AXn-bmb kt¥m-jhpw A`n-am-\hpw D≠mbn. IØv e`n®p c≠v Znh-k-Øn\v tijw 1992˛Rm≥ Bep-hm-bnse ]t´-cn-]p-csØ tZhs‚ Nq¿ÆnI ho´n¬ sN∂p.

Beph sdbn¬th tÃj-\-Sp-ØmWv ]t´-cn-]pcw. tZhs‚ hmkvXp-I-e-bn¬ \n¿an® Nq¿ÆnI NpSp-I-´]mIn Db¿Ønb at\m-lc in¬]-tK-l-amWv. ap≥ hmXn¬ Xpd-∂p-In-S-∂n-cp∂p. tZh≥ km¿ ]cpØn Pp∫-bp-an´v Nmbv∏n¬ \n∂n-cp∂p. apdn-°p-≈n¬ Ibdnb Rm≥ At±-l-Øns‚ adp-]-Sn-°Øv ImWn-®psIm-SpØp. At±lw Fs‚ Icw {Kln-®-t∏mƒ ssZhw

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

hc: iin taΩpdn

Fw.hn tZh≥

kv]¿in® amXncn. kt¥m-j-ØmFs‚ IÆp-Iƒ Cud-\-Wn™p.

Ft∂mSv Ccn-°p-hm≥ ]d™p. tZhs‚ kl-[¿Ωn-Wnbpw ho´nD≠m-bn-cp∂p. F\n°v A`n-ap-Jambn tZh≥km¿ Ccp-∂-t∏mƒ B tZh-km-∂n-[y-Øm¬ \n»-_vZ-\mbn \n¿∂n-ta-j-\mbn Rm≥ Ccp-∂-tXbp≈q. tZh≥ Ft∂mSv kwkm-cn®p.

Ab-®p-In-´nb t{Umbnw-Kp-Ifpw Fs‚ Fgp-Ønse `mjbpw CjvSs∏-s´∂v At±lw ]d™p. PohnXw ISn-™m-Wn-√mØ IpXn-c-bp-tS-Xpt]mse BhWw. GXv DZy-a-Øn\v Hcp-ßp-tºmgpw \√ ss[cyw kw`-cn°Ww. sNdp-{]m-b-Øn¬ a{Zmknse kvIqƒ Hm^v B¿Svkn¬ ]Tn°p-hm≥ t]mbXpw Ahn-SpsØ Iem-]-T\ A\p-`-h-ßfpw tZh≥

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

D]-tZ-i-cq-t]W Ft∂mSv hni-Zo-Icn®p. {]Xn-k-‘n-Ifpw {]Xn-_-‘ßfpw apdn®p ]pXnb temI-߃ \Ωƒ Is≠-Ø-W-sa∂pw kl-\ß-fn¬ Hcn-°epw ]X-dp-I-bcpsX∂pw Fs‚ Npa-en¬ ]nSn®p tZh≥km¿ ]d-™-t∏mƒ Fs‚ Xmgv∂ inc pw Xf¿∂ Npa-epIfpw Ipe® hn√p-t]mse Ipds®ms° ZrV-ambn.

Fs‚ \mSv Xe-tbm-e-∏-d-ºn-\-SpØmWv F∂v ]d-™-t∏mƒ _jo-dns\m∏w ]e-t∏m-gmbn Xe-tbm-e-∏-dºnepw ssh°Øpw ISp-Øp-cp-Ønbnepw h∂n-cp-s∂∂v tZh≥ ]d™p. tZhs‚ ho´n¬ \n∂pw D®-bqWv Ign®v bm{X ]d-™n-d-ßp-tºmƒ At±lw Fs‚ t]m°-‰n¬ h≠n-

°qen C´p-X∂p.

Nq¿Æn-I-bn¬ \n∂pw Cd-ßptºmƒ a\- p-sIm≠v tZh≥ kmdns\ Fs‚ Kpcp-hm-°p-I-bmbn-cp∂p. Fs‚ hnc-ep-Iƒ°v i‡n ]I¿∂ Fs‚ t{ZmW¿....

Rm≥ Fs‚ ISn-™m¨ apdn-®I‰n. ]n∂oSv \o≠ h¿j-߃, Ahyh-ÿn-X-ß-fmb Ae-®n-epIƒ \o≠ bm{X-Iƒ, Iem-]-T\w hgn-Xp-d∂ \nc-h[n tI{μ-߃, Kpcp-°-∑m¿, Adnhpw Icp-Xepw X∂ kplr-Øp-°ƒ....

2008˛¬ Xncp-h-\-¥-]p-cØv sh≈-b-º-eØv C¥ym sk‚¿ t^m¿ tkmjy¬ sNbv©v F∂ k∂≤ kwL-S-\-bpsS `mK-ambn Ip´n-Iƒ°mbn Hcp Nn{X-c-N\m a’cw kwÿm-\-X-e-ØnkwL-Sn-∏n-®n-cp∂p. t{]m{Kmw tImUn-t\-‰¿ Bb Rm≥ tZh≥ kmdns\ _‘-s∏´v Cu t{]m{Kmw DZvLm-S\w sNø-Wsa∂v A`y¿∞n®p. imco-cnI hnja-X-Iƒ D≠m-bn-cp-∂n´pw Fs‚ A`y¿∞-\sb ]cn-K-Wn®v Xncp-h\-¥-]p-c-sØØn tZh≥ km¿ Ip´n-I-fpsS Nn{X-c-N\m a’cw DZvLm-S\w sNbvXp. {Snhm≥{Uw temUvPn¬ tZh-t\m-sSm∏w aWn°q-dp-Iƒ sNe-h-gn-°p-hm≥ c≠mw-L´ I≠p-ap-´¬ CS-bm°n. tZh≥ kmdns‚ hntbmKw Adn™-t∏mƒ I\Ø thZ\ a\ n¬ aqSn-\n¬°p∂p. F¨]-XpI-fn¬ Fs‚ D≈n¬ Iem-`n-\nthiw \´ IdpØ hc-I-fpsS tZhkm-∂n[yw ad-bp∂p.... \nd™ kmaq-ln-Im-h-t_m-[-ap≈, IemZ¿i-\-ap≈, kuμcy imkv{X ]WvUn-X-\mb hmkvXpin¬]nbpw Nn{X-Im-c\pw FgpØp-Im-c\pw {]`m-j-I\pw Bb hy‡nXzw tZhs\ F°m-eØpw kvarXn-I-fn¬ \ne-\n¿Øpw. s{Sbn-\n¬ bm{X t]mIptºmƒ, CS-∏≈n Ign-bp-tºmƒ he-Xp-h-iØv hmXn-en¬ h∂p\n¬°pw. Beph tÃj\v apt∂ sdbn¬∏m-X-bpsS tase ]t´-cn-]pcsØ Db¿∂, hf-fn-∏S- ¿∏p-If - psS Ip∂n¬, ac-ßf - psS CS-bnse Nq¿Æn-Ib - psS ap‰Øv tZh-km∂n[yw D≠m-Iptam F∂ B{K-lØn¬. C\n tZh-km-∂n[yw kvarXnI-fn-te°v ]®-∏mbn ]S-cs´...

Fs‚ alm-Kp-cp-hn\v A{ip-]q-°ƒ....

10 sabv 2014

27

F≥. kt¥m-jvIp-am¿

bm

{X-Iƒ A]q¿h-ambn-cp∂ ImeØv A‰vem‚nIv alm-k-ap{Zhpw s]k-^nIv almkap-{Zhpw HgnsI h≥Ic-Iƒ apgp-h≥ Xm≠nb Fkv.-sI s]ms‰-°m´v Xm≥sN∂ \mSp-Ifn¬ Xs‚ tZisØ At\z-jn°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. s]ms‰-°m´ns‚ tZiw F∂ k¶ev]w At±l-Øns‚ bm{Xm-hn-h-c-W-ß-fn\n∂v \ap°v In´p-∂p-≠v. `mj, `q{]-IrXn, kwkvImcw, Pohn-XcoXn, sXmgn¬, Irjn, Imemhÿ, `£-W-coXn XpSßnb P\-]-Z-ßfpsS- F√m {]tXy-I-XI-tf-bp-w At±lw At\z-jn-®p sN∂p. Xm≥ Pohn® Np‰p-]m-SpIsf sNs∂-Ønb {]tZ-i-ß-fpambn Xmc-Xayw sNbvXp. Iq´n-°ngn®p. Hs´mcp \¿Ω-tØm-sSbpw IuXp-I-tØm-sSbpw Ah At±lw Bkz-Zn-®p. sNs∂Ønb \mSpI-fn¬ Xs‚ tZisØ ImWm-\pt≠m? At±l-Øns‚ bm{Xm-hn-h-c-W-߃ Cu tNmZy-Øn-\p≈ DØ-c-am-Wv. bm{Xm-hn-h-c-W-Øns‚ {]Xy-£tem-I-Øn-\-∏p-dØv Hsc-gp-ØpIm-cs‚ `mh-\m-fl-I-amb temIØv tZi-k-¶ev]w cq]-s∏´p-hcp∂-sX-ßs\ F∂v a\- nem-°m≥ s]ms‰-°m-´ns‚ t\mhep-I-fn-eqsS bm{X-sN-bvXmaXn. s]ms‰-°m´ns‚ t\mh-ep-Ifnse tZi-`m-h\ Fs¥∂v At\zjn-°p-∂Xv kzm`m-hnIambpw IuXp-I-I-c-am-bn-cn°pw.

1940˛¬ t_mws_-bn¬ sh®v Fgp-Xn-Øo¿Ø \mS≥ t{]aØn¬Øs∂ s]ms‰-°m´ns‚ tZi-`m-h\ cq]-s∏-Sp-∂p-≠v. {]hmk Pohn-X-Øn-\n-Sbv°v ""tIcf-sØ-°pdn®v˛{]tXyIn®v AXnse {]IrXn kpμ-c-ß-fmb \m´n≥ ]pd-ß-sf-°p-dn®v kvacn°p-∂-Xn¬ {]tXy-I-amb Hcm-\-μ-

28

10 sabv 2014

Fs‚ tZisØ I≠pthm? bm{Xm-hn-hc- W - Ø - ns‚ {]Xy-£- tem-IØ - n-\∏ - p-dØv Hsc-gp-ØpIm-cs‚ `mh-\m-fl-I-amb temIØv tZi-k-¶ev]w cq]-s∏-´phcp∂-sX-ßs\ F∂v a\- n-em-°m≥ s]ms‰-°m-´ns‚ t\mh-ep-Ifn-eqsS bm{X-sN-bvXm¬ aXn.--˛ Fkv.-sI s]ms‰-°m-´ns‚ t\mh-ep-If- nse t- Z-i`- m-h\ - I - ƒ ap-≠v. Hgnhp ka-b-ß-fn¬ A∏-t∏mgmbn Cu IY FgpXns°m≠ncp-∂-t∏mƒ ae-\m-´nse ]® \nd-Ønep≈ Ne-®n-{X-ß-fpsS {]Z¿i\w \S-°p∂ \m´n≥]pd-ß-sf-°p-dn-®p≈ ]e-]e a[p-c-kva-c-W-Ifpw Fs‚ `m-h-\sb At\z-jn®\p{K-ln-®n-´p-≠v'' F∂v \mS≥t{]a-Øns‚ BZy FUn-j-\n¬ 1941 BKkvXv 21 \v Fgp-Xn-bn-´p-≠v. t_mws_ F∂ alm-\-K-c-Øn-encp∂v tImgn-t°m-Sns‚ hnZq-c-{Km-a-ß-fpsS Krlm-Xp-c-XzØns‚ ^e-ambn Fgp-Xnb \mS≥ t{]a-Ønse {][m\- I-Ym-]m{Xw {Kmaw Xs∂-bm-Wv. s]ms‰-°m´ns‚ \Kcw Hcp Xc-Ønepw tZio-b-X-bpsS ]cn-t—-Ztam, tZio-b-X-bpsS DZv{K-Y-\tam Bbn hcp∂ H∂-√. {KmaoW-X-bpsS Bcm-[-I-\mb At±lw X\n°v {]nb-¶-camb {KmasØ \nc-¥cw BZ¿i-h¬°cn-°p-∂Xp ImWmw. AXn-\mbn \K-csØ {Kma-Øns‚ A]-cambn Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-I-bm-Wv. \mS≥ t{]a-Ønepw aqSp]-S-Ønepw Hcp tZi-Øns‚ IY-bnepw Hcp sXcphns‚ IY-bn-ep-sa√mw CØ-c-samcp Ah-X-c-W-amWv s]ms‰-°mSv \n¿h-ln-°p-∂-Xv. \n¿tZm-j-amb Hcp {]W-b-I-Y-bmbn A\p-`-h-s∏Sp∂ \mS≥t{]-a-Øn¬t∏mepw \mSpw({Km-aw) \Kchpw hn]-co-X-ß-fmbn h¿Øn-°p-∂-Xmbn ImWmw. \∑-Ifpw \njvI-f-¶-Xbpw {Kmao-W-X-bp-tS-Xm-Iptºmƒ FXn¿{[p-h-sØ-bmWv \K-c-Øn¬ Btcm-]n°p-∂-Xv. If-hv, Im]-Syw, h©-\, ssewKn-I-X, Po¿ÆX, kzm¿∞X, [mcm-fnØw, F¥n-t\bpw hne-s°-Sp°m-\p≈ Alwt_m[w F∂nh \K-c-Ønt‚Xm-hptºmƒ, XymKw, \∑, \nkzm¿∞-X, {]W-bw, k¿§mfl-IX, anX-Xzw, kvt\lw XpS-ßn-b-h-bm-Wv \m´p-\-∑Iƒ. aZy-]m-\sØt∏mepw {Kma-\-K-c-߃ hyXy-kvXß-fm-°p-∂p. aZy-]-\mb Ct°m-c≥ \∑-tbbpw

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

\mS≥]m-´p-I-fpsS k¿§m-flIXtbbpw shfn-s∏-Sp-Øp-tºmƒ cho-{μs‚ aZy-]m\w \K-c-Øns‚ Po¿ÆXbptS-Xm-Wv. Abmƒ Xs‚ aIs\ t\Sp-tºmƒ amep-hn\v aIs\ XyPn-t°≠n hcp-∂p. AXphgn kz¥w Pohn-Xhpw. Cßs\ \KcsØ F√mw t\Sp∂ kzm¿∞XbptSbpw Xn∑-bptSbpw BJym-\ambn AhXcn∏n°ptºmƒ--, {KmasØ XymK-Øns‚ Nn”-ambn AhXcn∏n®v BZ¿ih¬°cn°p∂-p.aqSp-]-S-Ønepw \K-c-{Km-a-߃ {]Xy-£-s∏-Sp-∂Xv CtX ]cn-t{]£y-Øn¬Øs∂-bm-Wv. \Kcw \¬Ip∂ B[p-\nI ⁄m\w, temI-t_m[w, \thm-∞m-\t_m[w F∂nh aqSp-]-S-ØnBhn-jvI-cn-°p-∂-p-≠v. A∏p-°p-´≥ XpS¿]-T\w \S-Øp-∂Xpw t{SUv bq\n-b≥ {]ÿm\w, Iayq-WnÃv Bi-b-߃ XpS-ßn-b-h-sb-°p-dn®v a\- n-em-°p-∂Xpw B Bibßsf kzoI-cn-°p-∂Xpw t_mws_ \K-c-Øn¬ sh®m-Wv. AtX-k-abw 1948 ¬ Fgp-Xnb aqSp]-S-Øn¬ t_mws_ \Kcw At∂hsc I≠n-´n-√mØ h¿§o-b-elf Bhn-jvI-cn-°p-∂p-≠v. 1931˛`KXvkn-ßns\ Xq°n-s°m-∂-Xns\

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

XpS¿∂v aod-‰n-emWv C¥y-bnse BZysØ h¿§ob elf Ac-tßdp-∂-Xv. aqSp-]Sw Fgp-Xp-∂-Imew hsc CØ-c-sam-c-\p-`-h-Øn-eqsS t_mws_ \Kcw IS∂p t]mIp∂n-√. h¿§o-b-e-l-f-bpsS BJym-\Øn-eqsS \K-c-Øns‚ Xn∑-Isf H∂p-IqSn s]cp-∏n-°p-∂p. {KmaØnse aX-\n-c-t]£ Pohn-X-Øns‚bpw kln-jvWp-X-bp-sSbpw A]-c-ambn amdp∂ h¿§o-bm-[njvTnX Pohn-X-Øns‚ ImgvN-bm-bncn-°Ww A∏p-°p-´s\ Xs‚ {]Wb-Øn¬ \n∂pw ]n¥n-cn-∏n-°p-∂Xv. ""Ban-t\, \o F∂pw Fs‚ Ban\-bm-sW∂ A`n-am-\-tØmsS Rm≥ \ns∂ Isøm-gn-bp-∂p.

Fs‚ Pohn-X-Øns‚ Hcw-i-am-bn°-gn™ \ns∂ Cßs\ \o°n-°f-b-W-sa∂v kap-Zmbw imkn-°p∂p. \man-cp-h-cp-tSbpw Zmº-Xyt®¿® kln-°p∂ Hcp kap-Zmbw hcm-\n-cn-°p-∂-tX-bp-≈q. aXØns‚ aqV-X-bpsS ]Sp-I\w Xqßp∂ C∂sØ kap-Zm-bØns‚ kΩ¿±w Xmßm-\p≈ i‡n hy‡n F∂ \ne-bnF\nt°m \n\t°m C√ Xs∂.

B IpSp-°n¬s∏´p ho¿∏p-ap´n A\-ßm≥ Ign-bm-Xn-cn-°p-∂-Xn-

t\-°mƒ \√Xv Ah-\-hs‚ lrZb-hy-Ybpw Xmßn am\-tØmsS au\-ambn AI-∂p-]n-cn-bp-I-bm-Wv. a\p-jys‚ ss\k¿§nI hnIm-cßsf ho¿∏p-ap-´n®p ac-hn-∏n-°p∂ aqSp-]-S-an-√mØ Hcp temI-Ønsh®v Hcp Imew \ap°p XΩnImWmw.'' atX-Xc PohnXw km[yam-Ip-∂-Xn\v Cßs\ kap-ZmbsØ ]pXp-°n-∏-Wn-b-W-sa∂ ZrV-t_m[w A∏p-°p-´-\n¬ cq]s∏-´n-´p-≠v. Xs‚ {]W-bsØ hy‡n-I-fpsS {]iv\-am-bn-°mWmXncn°m-\p≈ tijn \K-cØn¬ \n∂pw t\Snb ⁄m\hpw kmaq-ly-t_m-[hpw {]Xy-bimkv{XZm¿Vyhpw Xncn-®-dnhpw A∏p-°p-´\v kΩm-\n-®n-´p-≠v. A∏p°p-´≥ kz¥w {]WbØn¬t∏mepw {]I-Sn-∏n-°p-∂ XymPy-a-t\m-`mhw Fkv.-sI.-bpsS F√m {KmaoW IYm-]m-{X-ß-fnepw Btcm-]n-°p-∂p-≠v. \K-csØ kw_-‘n® ImgvN∏mSv Hcp tZi-Øns‚ IY-bnepw Fkv.sI s]ms‰-°m´v Ah-X-cn-∏n°p-∂p≠v. AXn-cm-Wn-∏m-S-Øns‚ \m´p \∑Isf -hn-gp-ßp∂ Iq‰≥ s]t{Smƒ kw`-cWn CØ-c-samcp Nn”-am-Wv. {KmaoW{]W-b-Ønse \mbn-I-bpsS Hme-∏pc \n¬°p-

10 sabv 2014

29

t∂-S-ØmWv A]-c-ambn ]pXpIm-e-Øns‚ kqN-\-bmb 10,000 Kme≥ s]t{Smƒ kw`-cWn Xebp-b¿Øn \n¬°p-∂-Xv. [m\yw s]mSn-°p∂ an√p-Ifpw tamt´m¿ h¿°v jm∏p-Ifpw a‰pw i_vZn°p∂ tdmUn¬ `mcXv amXm SoÃmfpw Ahn-SpsØ IpXnc _ncn-bm-Wnbpw a‰pw t]mbn SmjvsI‚pw t{]m¨kv ]pemhdpw sImt°m-tIm-ebpw a‰pw h∂p. sImt°mtImebn-te°p≈ Cu am‰w Fkv.-sI.sb lcw-]n-Sn-∏n-°p-∂n-√. BtKm-fo-bamb Cu IS∂p Ib‰w At±lw Xncn-®-dn-bp-∂p-≠v. Iq‰≥ kv^nßvkv {]Xn-a-bpsS ap∂nZmlm¿Ø-cmb kμ¿i-Isc taml-h-e-bØn-te°v amSn-hnfn®p sIm≠v sImt°m-tIm-ebpsS Hcq°≥ t_m¿Uv 16 h¿jw apºv I≠Xv At±lw Hm¿Ωn-°p-∂p-≠v. s]ms‰-°m ´-ns‚ \mtSmSn ]mc-º-cy-Øns‚ Km\-I-Y-\-co-Xn-Isf hngpßns°m≠v ssS‰v ]m‚vkpw Ccp≠ F´p-Im-en-®p-cp-fp-Iƒ A®p-Ip-Ønb sSdn-en≥ j¿´pw [cn®v s\‰n-°p-aosX ]pXn-sbmcp Ipcn-bm-‰-°q-Sp-ambn h∂ ]øs\ ]pXnb Ata-cn-°≥ tdm°v B‚v tdmƒ SyqWn¬ Nqfw-hn-fn®p sIm≠v sIm°-tIme IpSn°m≥ h∂-Xm-bn-cn°pw F∂ {]kvXm-h-\-tbmsS At±lw Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-∂p≠v. Fkv.-sIbpsS IYm-]m-{X-߃ \mS≥]m´p-Imtcm \mS≥I-Y-]-d-®n-epImtcm BWv. Ahsb BsI hngp-ßp∂ ]pXnb kaq-ltØmSv ]gb IuXpI hkvXp°ƒ tXSn \S-°p∂ ]c-tZ-inbmWv Xms\∂v ]d-bp-∂p. Cu IuXpIw Xs∂bmWv Fkv.sIbpsS Fgp-Øns\ \n¿Æ-bn°p-∂-Xv. Fkv.-sI.-s]m-s‰-°m´v Ah-X-cn∏n-°p∂ Cu ]pXnb \K-c-Nn-{XtØm-sSm∏w Iayq-WnÃv ]®bpw ioa-s°m-∂bpw, IS-∂p-h∂ tXmSp-Ifpw CS-h-gnbpw Xph¿∂p Xq¿Ø ]d-ºp-I-tfmSp tN¿∂p ]pXnb aWvU-e-ßfmbnØo¿∂, ]gb ap°p-Ifpw aqe-I-fp-sam-s° ad-™p-t]mb I¿jI km{amPyw £bn®p Xo¿∂ {Kmam¥c߃ F∂nßs\ {Kmao-W-X-bpsS \jvSsØ At±lw ]e {]Im-c-

30

10 sabv 2014

Fkv.sI s]ms‰-°m´v

Øn¬ Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-∂p≠v.

AXn-cm-Wn-∏m-SsØ sNfn-tØm-SpIfpw HmSn-°-fn-°m-\n-S-an-√mØ CSp-ßnb ]d-ºp-Ifpw hn´p≈ hnim-e-kp-μ-c-amb {KmaoW temIsØbmWv I¿jI km{amPyamb Ce-™n-s∏m-bn-eneqsS Fkv.-sI. s]ms‰-°m´v AhX--cn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv. km[m-c-W-bmbn s]ms‰-°m´ns‚ t\mh-ep-I-fn¬ I≠p-h-cp∂ \Kcw tZio-b-X-bpsS ]cn-t—-Z-amb√ {]Xy-£-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv.aqSp-]-SØnse t_mws_ t]mepw AØc-samcp BJym-\sØ {]Xn-\n-[oI-cn-°p-∂n-√. {Kma-Øn¬ \n∂pw `n∂-amb GI-cq-]-L-S-\-tbmSp IqSnb IYm-]m-{X-ßsf \K-cØn¬ At±lw Bhn-jvI-cn-°p∂p-s≠∂p ImWmw. Fkv.-sI.bpsS {Kmao-W¿ H∂n-s\m∂v

hyXy-kvX-cm-Wv. Hcp sXcp-hns‚ IY-bnse sXcp-hns\bmIs´, \Kc-tØ-°mƒ {Kmao-W-am-bmWv Ah-X-cn-∏n°p∂Xv. s]mXpth {KmasØ, {KmaoW kaq-lsØ Ah-X-cn-∏n-°m≥ s]ms‰-°m´n\v Xmev]cyw IqSp-X-embn I≠p-h-cp∂p. ImcWw, Hmtcm IYm-]m-{XsØbpw kq£va-ambn Ah-cpsS s]cp-am‰˛tNjvSmhntijXItfmsS Imcn-t°-®-dmbn Ah-X-cn∏n-°p∂ coXn-bmWv s]ms‰-°m´nt‚-Xv. AXp-sIm≠p Xs∂ Hmtcm IYm-]m-{X-Øn-s‚bpw cq]`m-hm-Zn-Iƒ t]mepw At±lw kq£va-ambn Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p∂p≠v. GIcq]-L-S-\bv°IØv s]cpam-dp∂ \KcPohn-I-tf°mƒ, k¶o¿Æamb _lp-cq-]nI-fmb \mS≥ IYm-]m-{X-ßsf Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-∂-Xn-emWv At±-l-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Øn\v Xm¬∏-cyw. Aßs\ s]ms‰°mSv Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p∂ tZiw At±lw hfsc ASpØv s]cp-amdp∂ P\-]Zw Xs∂-bm-Wv. Hcp P\]-ZsØ hfsc kq£va-ambn AXns‚ F√m hni-Zmw-i-ß-tfmsSbpw Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-I-bmWv Fkv.sI. AXp-sIm≠p Xs∂ tZiw, tZio-b-X- F∂o k¶-ev]-߃ \ΩpsS \thm-∞m\ t\mh-epI-fnaptºm-´p-sh-°p-∂ A¿∞-Øn-e√ s]ms‰-°m-Sns‚ t\mh-ep-I-fnBhn-jvI-cn-°p-∂-Xv. tÉv F∂ A[n-Imcw cq]-s∏-Sp-Øn-sb-Sp-°p∂ tZio-b-X-b-√, adn®v F√m i‡nZu¿_-ey-ß-tfmSpw IqSnb Hcp sNdp-P-\-]-Z-sØ-bmWv- -s]m-s‰°m´v tZio-b-X-bmbn ]cnKWn°p-∂Xv. B P\-]-Z-Øns‚ kwkvImcw, `£-W-coXn, sXmgn¬, `mjm-t`Zw, tNjvSm-hn-ti-j-߃, s]cp-am-‰-co-XnIƒ XpSßn F¥pw Dƒs°m-≈p∂ Hcp khn-tij CS-amWv Fkv.sIbpsS tZik¶-ev]-Øn¬ CSw-]nSn-°p-∂-Xv. hnim-e-tZ-io-b-Xbv°p ]Icw CØcw sNdp-P-\-]-ZsØ ap≥\n¿Øn cq]-s∏-Sp∂ Hcp _lpXz-k-¶-ev]-amWv Fkv.-sI-bpsS tZiw. CXv A°m-eØv C¥y≥ \thm-∞m\ kaqlw cq]-s∏-Sp-Ønsb-SpØ sFI-cq-]y-tØm-sS-bp≈ hnim-e-tZ-io-b-X-bpsS A]-c-amWv. AXp-sIm≠p Xs∂ Fkv.-sI -bpsS t\mhepIfn¬ tÉn\v ÿm\-an-√. tÉv {]Xy-£-s∏-Sp∂ kμ¿`-ØnAXv sImSnb a¿Zt\m-]m-[n-bmbmWv {]Xy-£-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. A[n-Imc tI{μo-Ir-X-amb tÉns\bpw sFIycq-]-tØm-Sp-Iq-Snb tZio-b-X-tbbpw Fkv.sI AwKo-I-cn-®n-cp-∂n-s√∂v thWw Icp-Xm≥. AØ-c-samcp k¶ev]w Xs∂ ISpØ GIm-[n-]Xy-Øn-te°pw a¿Z-\-co-Xn-I-fn-te-°pamWv hgn Xpd°p-I F∂v A[n-Im-chp-ambn _‘-s∏´ Nn”-߃ AhX-cn-∏n-°p-tºmƒ Fkv.-sI. s]ms‰°m´vv hni-Z-am-°p-∂p≠v.

P\m-[n-]-Xym[njvTnXamb s^Ud¬ hyh-ÿ-I-tfmSpIqSnb Hcp tZik¶¬∏sØbmWv Xs‚ P\]ZmJym-\Øn\IØv A-t±lw Bhn-jvI-cn-°p-∂-Xv. ""sXmen-bpsS shfp-∏p-\ndw sIm≠p bqtdm-]ys\ Xncn-®-dn-bmw. a™ \ndw sIm≠p No\t\bpw.

Im∏n-cn-I-fm-Is´ Idp-∏m-Wv. F∂m¬ C¥y-°m-cs\ Xncn-®-dnbp∂ sXmen-bpsS \nd-sa¥v? bqtdm]y-t\-°mƒ XpSpØ B∏nƒ sXmen

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

hyXykvX P\-]-Z߃ tN¿∂v cq]s∏-Sp∂ Hcp tZiw F∂ k¶¬∏Øn-\I - Øv sNdpXpw hep-Xpamb [mcmfw P\]-Z-ßfpw AhbpsS kmwkvIm-cnI- sshhn-[y-ßfpw Dƒt®¿∂n-´p≠v F∂pw Ahbv°v Ah-bp-tS-Xmb AkvX - n-Xz-ap-≠v F∂pap≈ ImgvN∏m-Sn-\I - Øm-Wv Xs‚ Hmtcm IYm]m-{X-sØbpw s]cpam‰-co-Xn-ItfmsSbpw F√m hni-Zmw-i-ßtfmsSbpw kq£vaambn Ah-X-cn-∏n°m≥ Fkv.-sI. s]ms‰-°m-´n\v Ign-bp-∂X - v

\nd-ap≈ ]©m-_n-I-fp-≠v. No\-°m-cs‚ a™-\n-d-ap≈ B m-an-Ifpw _wKm-fn-I-fpap-≠v. {io[-c-t\-°mƒ \nd-ap≈ F∂p ]d™m¬ IqSp-X¬ IdpØ tIc-fo-b-cp≠v. sXmen-bpsS \nd-Øns‚ Imcy-Øn-se-∂t]mse tZl-{]-Ir-Xn-bnepw BNm-c-hn-izm-kß-fnepw A\p-jvTm-\-ß-fnepw `mj-bnepw `£-W-co-Xn-bnepw thj-hn-[m-\-Ønepw s]cp-am-‰-Ønepw ]c-kv]cw s]mcpØ-an√mØ Hcp Iq´w Bfp-Iƒ _wKmƒ Dƒ°-Sen-s‚bpw Ad-_n-°-S-en-s‚bpw lnam-eb ]¿h-X-Øn-s‚bpw I\ym-Ip-amcn ap\ºns‚bpw he-b-Øn¬ ]m¿°p-∂p.

Ahsc C¥y-°m-sc∂p hnfn-°p-∂p.'' ""C¥y≥ `£Ww! Aß-s\-sbm-∂n-√. ]©m-_n-Iƒ sdm´n-am{Xw `£n-°p-∂p. _wKm-fnbpw tIc-fo-b\pw tNmdp `£n-°p∂p. at≤y-¥y-°m¿ sdm´nbpw tNmdpw `£n°p-∂p. C¥y≥ hn`-h-ßfpw hyXykvX coXn-bn-emWv. Imivao¿ apX¬ I\ym-Ip-amcn hsc-bp≈ P\-ß-fpsS Blmc ]Zm¿∞-ßfpsS ]mN-I-coXn apgp-h\pw ]Tn-°-W-sa¶n¬ \n\°p c≠p h¿jsØ tImgvkp th≠n hcpw'' F∂n-ßs\ C¥y-bpsS _lp-Xz-sØbmWv s]ms‰-°mSv Ah-X-cn-∏n°p-∂-Xv. Cu _lpXz k¶ev]w (\-m\mXzw) Hcp tZi-Øn-\-IsØ sshhn-[ysØ kq£va-ambn Dƒs°m-≈m≥ Ign-bp-∂-Xn\m¬Øs∂-bm-Wv. Cßs\ hyXykvX P\]-Z-߃ tN¿∂v cq]-s∏-Sp∂ Hcp tZiw F∂ k¶¬∏Øn-\-IØv sNdpXpw hep-Xpamb [mcmfw P\-]-Z-ßfpw Ah-bpsS kmwkvIm-cn-I- sshhn-[y-ßfpw Dƒt®¿∂n´p≠v F∂pw Ahbv°v Ah-bp-tS-Xmb Akv-Xn-Xz-ap-≠v F∂pap≈ ImgvN-∏m-Sn-\IØm-Wv Xs‚ Hmtcm IYm-]m-{X-sØbpw s]cpam‰-co-Xn-I-tfmsSbpw F√m hni-Zmw-iß-tfmsSbpw kq£va-ambn Ah-X-cn-∏n°m≥ Fkv.-sI. s]ms‰-°m-´n\v Ign-bp-∂-Xv. s]ms‰-°m-´v apt∂m-´p-sh-°p∂ Cusbmcp P\-]Zk¶¬]Øn¬ F√m hn`mKw a\p-jy¿°pw Xpey-{]m-[m-\y-ap-≠v.

Hcp sXcp-hns‚ IY-bnepw Hcp tZi-Øns‚ IY-bn-ep-sa-∂-t]mse Hgn-®p-\n¿Øs∏´ a\p-jy¿ apgp-h\pw At±-l-Øns‚ FgpØn¬ \nd-bp-∂p. km[m-c-W-bmbn t\mh-epI-fn¬ I≠p-h-cp∂ tcJo-b-ambn hf¿® {]m]n-°p∂ \mbnIm \mb-I-∑m¿°p ]Icw sX≠nIƒ, thiyIƒ, AwK-`wKw kw`-hn-®-h¿, _p≤n-am-μy-ap-≈-h¿, ]mh-s∏´-h¿ XpSßn kaqlw ]e Imc-W-ß-fmHmc-tØ°v am‰n \n¿Ønb a\p-jy-cpsS kwK-a-tI-{μ-amWv Fkv.-sI.-bpsS t\mh¬.

AXp-sIm-≠p-Xs∂ km[m-cW t\mh-ep-Ifn-se-∂-t]mse hnP-bn-®p-\n¬°p∂/]cm-Pb-s∏-´p-\n¬°p-∂ tcJo-b-amb \mb-I-k¶ev]w Fkv.-sI.-bpsS t\mh-ep-I-fnImWm≥ Ign-bn-√. Hcp P\-]-Zw -Xs∂ AXns‚ F√m sshPm-Xy-ß-tfm-sS-bpw

10 sabv 2014

31

Bhn-jvI-cn-°-s∏-Sp-I-bm-Wv. Cu a\p-jy-scm∂pw hnP-bn®p \n¬°p-∂-h-cp-a-√. aqey-t_m-[Øns‚ ]cn-]q¿Æ-amb Dc-I-√p-]tbm-Kn-®√ Fkv.-sI. km[m-cW a\p-jysc Bhn-jvI-cn-°p-∂-Xv. F√m i‡n- Zu¿_-ey-ßfpw Ah-cn¬ Btcm-]n-°p-∂p-≠v. kz`m-h-Zq-jy-apƒs∏sS F√m \yq\-X-Ifpw Ah-¿°p-≠v. ]m]w F∂ k¶-ev]w At±lw cq]-s∏Sp-Øn-sb-Sp-°p-t∂-bn-√. Cu km[m-cW a\p-jysc Ah-cpsS kml-N-cy-ßfpw a‰v khn-ti-j-XI-fp-amWv AØ-c-Øn¬ cq]-s∏-SpØn-sb-Sp-ØXv F∂-t±lw hnizkn-°p-∂p. AtX kabw kº∂sc, s]mXpth A[m¿Ωn-I-Xbp-tSbpw aqeyNypXnbp-tSbpw Bhn-jvIm-c-am-b-mWv s]ms‰-°m´v Ah-X-cn∏n-°p-∂Xv. Ah-tcmSv At±lw Zb Im´p-∂p-an-√. Hcp sXcp-hns‚ IY-bnse kp[m-Ic≥ apX-emfntbmSv am{X-amWv Fs¥-¶nepw Hc-\p-Iº At±lw ImWn-°p-∂-Xv. AXpw At±-lØn∂v Zmcn{Zyw \nd™ `qXImeØ\p-`-hn® Ah-K-W\ Bfl-KXw sNøp-tºmƒ am{Xw! kwkvIm-c-ß-fpsS hensbmcp ivaim-\-am-bmWv Cu `qansb Fkv.-sI. s]ms‰°m´v ImWp-∂Xv. P\-]-Z-߃ cq]s∏Sp-Ibpw Ah apt∂m-´p-sh-°p∂ kwkvImchpw Ah-bpsS kØbpw XI¿∂-Sn-bp-Ibpw Ah-bv°pta¬ ]pXnb P\]Z-ßfpw Ahcq-]-s∏-Sp-Øn-sb-Sp-°p∂ kwkvImcw Df-hm-Ip-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. A\p-kyq-X-ambn \S°p∂ Cu ssPh/kmwkvIm-cnI {]{Inb sshtem-∏n≈n I∂ns°m-bvØn¬ Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-∂p≠v. ""\n¿Zbw saXn®o hnf-hp-◊m≥ arXyp-hn-t\Ipw PohnXw t]mepw hnsØm-cn-Øn-cn-sh-°p∂p; ho≠pw ]Øn-c-´n-bmbv s]m≥hn-f-bn∏m≥ I∂n-\m-fnse sImbvØn-\pth≠n a∂n-emZn-bn¬ \´-hn-sØ√mw s]m∂-e-s®-Øp∂q t\m°q ]ns∂-sb-{X-tbm sImbvØp]mS-Ønlm! hnPnKojp arXyp-hn-∂mtam Pohn-X-Øn≥ sImSn-∏Sw

32

10 sabv 2014

kwkvIm-cß - f- psS hensbmcp ivaim-\a- mbmWv Cu `qansb Fkv.sI. s]ms‰°m´v ImWp∂-Xv. P\-]-Z-߃ cq]s∏Sp-Ibpw Ah apt∂m-´p-sh-°p∂ kwkvIm-chpw Ah-bpsS kØbpw XI¿∂-Sn-bpIbpw Ah-bv°p-ta]pXnb P\]Z-ßfpw Ah- cq-]-s∏-Sp-Øn-sb-Sp°p∂ kwkvImcw Df-hmIp-Ibpw sNøp-∂p.

A\p-kyq-X-ambn \S-°p∂ Cu ssPh/kmwkvIm-cnI {]{Inb sshtem-∏n≈n I∂n-s°m-bvØn¬ AhX-cn-∏n-°p-∂p-≠v

Xmgv Ø m≥'' sshtem-∏n≈n Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p∂ CtX Z¿i\w Xs∂-bmWv Fkv.sI. s]ms‰-°m´pw Xs‚ t\mh-epI-fn¬ Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv. Fkv.-sI. s]ms‰-°m´pw BZyImeØv tZiob {]ÿm-\Øn¬ {]h¿Øn-°p-Ibpw ]n∂oSv CS-Xp-]£ A\p-`m-hn-bmbn C¥ybpsS ]c--tam-∂X \nba \n¿amW k`-bmb ]m¿e-sa‚n¬ P\m-[n-]Xy-am¿K-Øn¬ AwK-am-hp-Ibpw sNbvX hy‡n-bmWv. P\m-[n-]-Xy{]-{In-bsb AwKo-I-cn-°p-Ibpw hniz-kn-°p-Ibpw AXn-\p-th≠n \ne-sIm-≈p-Ibpw AXn-en-S-s]-SpIbpw Pbm-]-P-b-߃ AwKo-I-cn°p-Ibpw sNbvX-t∏mƒ Xs∂, AXy-¥n-I-ambn tÉn-t\bpw AXns‚ A[n-Im-c-sØbpw Fkv.sI. s]ms‰-°mSv Xmtem-en-°p-∂ns√∂v a\- n-em-t°-≠-Xp-≠v. AXpsIm≠v Xs∂-bmWv ]m¿esa‚dn P\m-[n-]Xy {]{In-b-bpsS s]m≈Øcßsf°p-dn®v Ipcp-ap-fIv F∂ t\mhen¬ At±lw Xpd-∂p-Im-´p∂-Xv. 1957˛¬ s]ms‰-°m´v BZyambn ]m¿e-sa‚n¬ a’-cn-®-t∏m-gp≠mb A\p-`-h-ß-fpsS ]›m-Ø-eØn-emWv 1974˛¬ Ipcp-ap-fIv FgpXn {]kn-≤o-I-cn-°p∂-Xv. At±lw ]q¿Øn-bm-°msX t]mb t\m¿Øv Ah-\yq-IqSn e`n-®n-cp-∂psh-¶n¬ \ΩpsS ]m¿e-sa‚dn P\m[n-]Xy kwhn-[m-\-ß-fp-sSbpw tÉn-s‚bpw s]m≈-Ø-c-߃ Xpd∂p Im´-s∏-Sp-am-bn-cp-∂p-sh∂v Icp-Xmw. Hcp tZi-Øns‚ IY-bn¬ ]et∏mgpw A`n-{]mb {]I-S-\-ß-fpsS cq]-Øn¬ BJym-Xm-hns‚ at\m-`mh-߃ Xs∂-bmWv Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p∂-sX∂v ImWmw. AXp-sIm-≠p-Xs∂-bmWv s]ms‰°m-´ns‚ P\-\Im-ew apX¬°mcw`n-°p∂ t\mhens\ Bfl-I-Ym-]-c-sa∂v hnti-jn∏n-°p-∂-Xv. thep-aq-∏s‚ ho´n¬\n∂pw e`n® Hcp ]g-b- ]-{X-Øn¬ {io[-c≥ Fw.]n. ]m¿e-sa‚n¬ D∂-bn® HcptNmZyw BJym\w sNøp-∂p-≠v: ""tIc-f-Øn¬ \n∂v Ata-cn-°-bnte°p Ib‰n Ab® Xh-f-°m-ep-IfpsS FÆw F{X? Ahbv°v F{X tUmf¿ In´n.'' (_-‘-s∏´ a{¥nbpsS adp-]-Snbpw).

Xh-f-°-b-‰p-a-Xn-sb-°p-dn®v {io[c≥ ]m¿e-sa‚n¬ tNmZn® tNmZyØns‚ t{]cW ]gb AXn-cm-Wn-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

∏mSw kvac-W-I-fm-bn-cp-∂p. sNdp-∏Øn¬ I∂n-∏-d-ºn¬ ag-°m-e-ßfnse cm{Xn-I-fn¬, tXmSp-I-fn\S-°p∂ ]m´p-I-t®-cn-Iƒ Dd-°n\v Fs¥m-cp-t∑-j-amWv Hcp-°n-s°mSp-Øn-cn-°p-∂-Xv! Imew hcp-Ønb am‰-߃! B t`I-`m-K-h-X¿am¿ sFkp-Ip-∏m-b-an´v Ata-cn-°-bnte°v I∏¬ Ibdn tUmf-dp-Ifmbn Xncn-®p-h-cp-∂p. \ΩpsS hnI-k-\-sØ-°p-dn®p≈ s]ms‰-°m-´ns‚ [z\ym-fl-Iamb hna¿i-\-am-WnXv! CØcØn¬ hncp-t≤m‡n- (sFdWn)bpw \nμm-kvXp-Xnbpw Ah-bp≠m-°p∂ \¿ahpw s]ms‰-°mSns‚ BJym-\Øns‚ Hcp {][m-\co-Xn-bmWv. BtKm-f-Ip-Ø-I-Ifmb Iº-\n-Iƒ IoS-\m-in\n {]tbmKw C¥y-bn¬ hym]n-∏n°m≥ \S-Ønb hen-sbmcp {iaw Xs∂bmWv ChnsS hncp-t≤m‡nbpw \nμm-kvXp-Xn-bpw tN¿Ø-h-Xcn-∏n-°p-∂Xv. IoS-ßsf Xn∂p∂ Xh-f-Iƒ D≠m-bn-cp-∂-t∏mƒ hbep-I-fnepw ]d-ºp-I-fnepw a‰pw IoS-߃ Ipd-hm-bn-cp∂p, taml\hm-KvZm-\-߃ \¬In Xh-f-°mep-Iƒ Ib-‰p-a-Xn-sN-ø-s∏-´-t∏mƒ IoS-߃ s]cp-In. AtXmsS IoS\m-in-\n-Iƒ°v Bh-iy-°m-tc-dn. ]m\o-kp-hn-f-°ns‚ ad-hn¬ \S∂ \n»-_vZambN-Xn. F≥tUmkƒ^m≥ t]mep≈ IoS-\m-in-\n°-º-\n-Iƒ ssPh-k-aq-l-Øn-\pta¬ IS-∂p-I-b-dnbXnß-s\-bmWv. CtX Dƒ°m-gvN-Xs∂bmWv ]m¿e-sa‚dn {]{In-b-bpsS `mK-ambn-cn-°p-tºmgpw tÉn-t\bpw AXv cq]-s∏-Sp-Øn-sb-Sp-°p∂ sFI-cq]y-ap≈ tZiw-, tZ-io-bX F∂o k¶-ev]-ßsf Xnc-kvI-cn-®psIm≠v hyXykvX P\-]-Z-ß-fpsS sshhn-[y-am¿∂ kwkvIm-csØ apt∂m-´p-sh-°m≥ s]ms‰-°m-Sns\ t{]cn-∏n-®-Xv. aÆpw a\p-jy\pw kky-P-¥p-Pme-ßfpw {]Ir-Xnbpw Hs°-b-Sßp∂, Ah- ]-c-kv]cw ebn-®p-tNcp∂ Hcp s]mXp-kw-kvIm-csØ Xs‚ P\-]-Zm-Jym-\-Øn-eqsS s]ms‰-°m´v Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-∂p.

Chbnte-sX-¶nepw ]c-kv]c ]qcI-am-bn-Øo-cm-Xn-cn-°p-tºmƒ Cusbmcp k¥p-en-Xm-h-ÿ- X-Icp∂p. 1948¬ {]kn-≤o-I-cn® hnj-I\y-I -C-Øc-sam-c-mJym-\-am-Wv. sXm≈m-bn-c-Øn-\m¬]-Xp-I-fnhb-\m-´n-te°v IpSn-tb-dn-∏m¿Ø

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

hncp-t≤m‡n- (sFd-Wn)bpw \nμm-kvXp-Xnbpw Ah-bp-≠m°p∂ \¿ahpw s]ms‰-°m-Sns‚ BJym-\Øns‚ Hcp {][m-\co-Xn-bmWv. BtKm-f-Ip-Ø-I-I-fmb Iº-\n-Iƒ IoS-\m-in\n {]tbmKw C¥y-bn¬ hym]n-∏n-°m≥ \S-Ønb hen-sbmcp {iaw Xs∂bmWv ChnsS hncp-t≤m‡n-bpw \nμm-kvXp-Xn-bpw tN¿Ø-hX - c- n-∏n-°p-∂Xv

Hcp P\-]-Z-Øns‚ BJym-\-amWv hnj-I-\y-I. IpSn-tb-dn-∏m¿Ø ]pØ≥ P\-k-aq-l-Øn\v aÆpw Imem-h-ÿbpw P¥p Poh-Pm-e-ßfpsa√mw tN¿∂p≈ kzsscIyw km[y-am-Ip-∂n-√. AXn-\mHmtcm IYm-]m-{Xhpw tcmK-ØneqsS ac-W-Øn-te°v hgp-Xn-ho-gp-Ibm-Wv. Fkv.-sI.-bpsS t\mhepIfn¬ s]mXpth I≠p-h-cp-∂Xp-t]mse Pohn-X-Øns‚ A\pkyq-X-{]-{In-bbmb ac-W-a√ hnjI-\y-I-bn¬. `qan-bp-am-bp≈ sFIy-s∏-S¬ km[y-am-hmsX hcptºmƒ B `qan hnjw han-°p-∂p. {]Ir-Xn-°p-ta¬ a\p-jy≥ \SØp∂ A[n-\n-th-i-Øn-s\-Xnsc {]IrXn \¬Ip∂ Xncn®SnbmWv hnj-I-\y-I-bn¬ BJym\w sNøp∂-Xv. Ah-km\ IpSn-tb-‰-°m-c\pw Xncn-®p-t]m-hp-Itbm acWØn\p Iog-S-ßp-Itbm BWv. _em¬°mcw sNø-s∏-Sp∂ I\yI-bpsS am\-knIm-h-ÿ-bmWv ChnsS `qan-°v. Ahƒ tcmK-ß-fpev]m-Zn-∏n®v Xs∂ Iog-S-°p-∂h¿s°Xnsc hnjw No‰p-∂p.

Cßs\ `qanbpw a\p-jy\pw kkyP-¥p-Pm-e-ß-fp-a-S-ßp∂ sFIys∏-S¬ F∂ Bibw Xs∂ Fkv.sI.-bp-sS P\-]Zcq]o-I-c-W-Øns‚ ImX-em-Wv. Ch-sb√mw tN¿∂v cq]-s∏-Sp∂ tZiw, tZio-b-X, F∂ k¶ev]w hnj-I-\y-I-bn¬ cq]-s∏Sp-∂n-√. s]ms‰-°m´ns‚ t\mh-epI-fn¬ BJym\w sNøp-∂- P\-]-Zk-¶-ev]hpw hnj-I-\y-I-bnse IpSn-tb‰ kaq-l-Øn-\-IØv cq]s∏-´p-h-cp-∂n-√. ae-_m-dnse ]mcnÿn-XnI k¥p-en-Xm-hÿsb XInSw adn® {]Xn-`m-k-am-bn-cp∂p ssPh-{]-Ir-Xnsb Iog-S-°nb IpSntb‰ {]{Inb. s]ms‰-°m-´ns‚ P\-]Z k-¶ev]Øn\-IØv aÆn\pw a\pjy\pw {]Ir-Xn°pw P¥p-Po-h-Pm-

e--߃°p-sa√mw CS-bn¬ cq]s∏-´p-h-cp∂ ]mckv]-cy-ap≠v. Cu ]mckv]cyw hnj-I-\y-I-bnC√; F∂p am{X-a-√, Xs∂ t`mKn-°m≥ hcp-∂-hs\ D∑qe\w sNøp∂ hnj-I-\y-I-bmbn {]Ir-Xn- A\p-`-h-s∏-Sp-I-bp-amWv. `qhn\n-tbmKw Xocp-am-\n-t°≠Xv ]Xn-®p-sIm-Sp-°p∂ P∑namtcm, Kh¨sat‚m A√ F∂pw I\y-I-sb-t∏mse D∑m-Zn\nbmb `qan-X-s∂-bm-sW∂pw hnj-I-\y-I- hy‡-am-°p-∂p. ]mcn-ÿn-I-amb BLm-X-ßtf¬∏n-°m-sX-bp≈ PohnXw Fkv.-sI. hnj-I-\y-I-bnaptºm-´p-sh-°p-∂p. AØ-cØn¬ h\y-amb `qansb Iog-S°p-tºm-gp≈ Xncn-®-Sn-bm-Wv aeº-\n-bn-eqsS At±lw Bhn-jvIcn-°p-∂-Xv. \mS≥ t{]a-Øn\mWy-hn-f-bmb d∫-dns‚ cq]Øn¬ hntZin \m´p-{]-Ir-Xn-bp-sSta¬ IS-∂p-I-b-dn-bXv BJym\w sNøp-∂p-≠v. sshtZ-in-I-amb ioa-s°m-∂-bmbpw Iayq-WnÃv ]®-bmbpw - ]e-X-c-ØnCØcw A[n-\n-thiw Hcp tZiØns‚ IY-bnepw Ib-dn-h-cp-∂p≠v.

Fgp-Ø-—≥ Bhn-jvI-cn-®-Xpt]m-se-sbmcp Zm¿i\n-Im-h-t_m[-Øn-\-I-ØmWv Fkv.-sI.-s]ms‰-°m-´n-t‚bpw BJym-\-߃ \ne-sIm-≈p-∂-Xv. bm{X-°m¿ £oWn-X-cmbn s]cp-h-gn-b-º-eØn¬ sN∂p-tN¿∂v ]ncn-™pt]m-Ip-∂-Xp-t]m-sebpw XobnNp´p-]-gpØ tem-lØn¬ ÿnXnsN-øp∂ Pe-Øp-≈n-t]m-sebpw F{Xbpw £W-`w-Kp-c-amWv \izc-amb a¿Xy-Po-hnXw F∂v FgpØ-—≥ A≤ymfl cmam-bWw Infn-∏m-´n¬ Fgp-Xp-∂p-≠v. s]ms‰-°m´ns‚ BJym-\߃°-IØpw CtX am\-knIm-

10 sabv 2014

33

hÿ ImWmw. Hmtcm IYm-]m{Xhpw ac-W-Øn\p Iog-Sßn ]n≥hmßp∂p. temIsØ Xs∂ Hcp henb ivaim-\-am-bmWv At±lw t\m°n ImWp-∂-Xv. AXpsIm≠p Xs∂ \n¿a-aXzhpw AXn-ssh-Im-cn-I-hp-a√msXbp≈, Zm¿i-\n-I-X-bn\n∂p cq]-s∏-Sp∂ Hcp-Xcw \¿Ωt_m-[-tØmsS Pohn-X-Øns‚ alm-{]-hm-lsØ Bhn-jvI-cn°m≥ At±-l-Øn\p Ign-bp-∂p≠v. Cusbmcp Z¿i\w Xs∂bmWv s]ms‰-°m-´ns\ \nXy-Po-hn-X-Øn-se-∂-t]mse Xs‚ BJym-\-߃°I-tØbpw almk©m-cn-bm°nØo¿Ø-Xv. IYm-]m-{X-ß-fn¬ \n∂v IYm-]m{X-ß-fn-te-°v, kw`-h-ß-fn\n∂v kw`-h-ß-fn-te°v At±lw Xs‚ Fgp-Øp-I-fn-eqsS \nc-¥cw k©-cn®p sIm≠n-cn-°p-∂p. ""AXn-cm-Wn-∏m-SsØ ]pXp-X-e-apd-bpsS Imh¬°mcm, AXn-{Ian®p IS-°p-∂Xp s]mdp-°q.... ]gb IuXp-I-h-kvXp-°ƒ tXSn \S-°p∂ Hcp ]c-tZ-in-bmWv Rm≥'' F∂v Fkv.-sI. kzbw hne-bn-cp-Øp-∂p. Cßs\ IuXpI-ap≈ ]gb kw`-h-IYI-fn\n∂v as‰m-∂n-te°v, `qX-Im-eØn¬ \n∂v `qX-Im-e-Øn-te°v ]e-t∏mgpw s]ms‰-°m-´ns‚ BJym\w \¿Ω-tØmsS Ft¥m tXSn \S-°p-∂Xp ImWmw. GXv \mK-cn-I-X-bnepw Xs‚ ]gb {KmaoW Pohn-X-Øns‚ hnip≤nbpw kvt\lhpw Ipipºpw Ip∂m-bvabpw ]cn-`-hhpw Ielhpw \∑bpw sFIyhpw BZ-chp-sa√mw \nd™p \n¬°p∂, \nXy-hn-P-bn-bmb arXyp-hn\p t]mepw Iog-S-°m≥ Ign-bmØ Pohn-XsØ BhnjvIcn®p sIm≠v Xs‚ k¶-ev]-Ønse P\-]-ZsØ tXSp-I-bmWv At±lw.

Cu P\-]-ZsØ Bhn-jvI-cn°p-∂-Xn\v s]ms‰-°m-´n\v i‡ntb-Ip-∂Xv \m´p-hm-samgn ]mc-ºcyamWv. Bte-J\ coXn-bn-e√ Fkv.-sI-bpsS BJym-\-]m-cºcyw. adn-®v, AXv IY-Ifpw D]I-Y-Ifpw \¿Ω-hpw hncp-t≤m‡nbpw ]g-s©m√pw IS-¶-YIfpw \pWbpw hnh-c-Whpw ]cZq-j-W-hpw CSbv°p Ibdn∏d-bepw \mS≥]m´pw F√m-a-S-ßp∂ \m´p-kwkvIrXn-bp-tS-Xm-Wv.

34

10 sabv 2014

\pW-bp-sSbpw ]c-Zq-j-W-Øns‚bpw coXn-bn¬ Hmtcm IYm-]m{X-tØbpw s]ms‰-°m´v kq£vaambn Hcp Imcn-t°-®-dn-se-∂-hn[w hc®pIm´p-∂p. CSbv°p Ib-dn-∏-d™p-sIm≠v Ahsb hni-Zo-I-cn°p-∂p. IS-¶-Y-Ifpw ]g-s©m-√pIfpw Ahsb sIm≠v sImgp-∏n°p-∂p. IY-Ifpw D]-I-Y-Ifpw \mS≥]m-´p-Ifpw sIm≠v Hcp tKm]pcw t]mse _rl-Øm-°p∂p. _Umbn ]d-®n-ens\-t∏m-epw kq£va-ambn IYm-]m{X hn]p-eoI-c-WØn-\mbn D]tbmKn-°p-∂p. \¿Ωw sIm≠v Ahsb ck-I-c-am°p-∂p. \mS≥ IYm-Jym-\-coXn sIm≠v kº-∂-am-°p-∂p. IYm-]m{X-ß-fpsS s]cp-am‰ coXn-bpsS (am\-dn-kw) cq]o-I-c-W-Øn\v Chsb√mw At±-lsØ klm-bn-°p∂p.

Xm≥ P\n®p hf¿∂ Np‰p-]m-SpIsf, AhnsS P\n®p hf¿∂p acn® IYm-]m-{X-ßsf F√mw kq£va-X-tbmsS Fkv.sI s]ms‰°m´v Bhn-jvI-cn-°p-∂p. AhntS°v Zcn-{Z¿, sX≠n-Iƒ, tcmKnIƒ, AwK-ssh-I-ey-ap-≈-h¿, I≈-∑m¿, am\-knI sshI-ey-ap≈-h¿, thiy-Iƒ, kzh¿§-t`m-Kn-

Iƒ XpS-ßnb Hmcw tN¿°-s∏´ F√m-Xcw a\p-jy-cp-sSbpw tLmjbm{X Bcw-`n-°p-∂p. Hcp sXcphns‚ IY AXp-sIm≠p Xs∂ \Kc-tØ-°mƒ {Kmao-W-am-bn-Øo-cp-∂p. \K-c-Øns‚ kz`mh coXn-I-tf°mƒ {Kmao-W-P-\-]-Zm-Jym-\-amWv sXcp-hns‚ IY-bm-bn-Øo-cp-∂-Xv. AXmWv s]m‰-°m-Sns‚ temIw. Cu Hmcw tN¿°-s∏´ a\p-jy-cmIs´, Hmtcm-cp-Øcpw kwkm-cn-°p∂Xv Ah-\-hs‚ `mj-bm-Wv.kn.-hn.cm-a≥ ]n≈sb ]‰n F≥.-Ir-jvW∏n≈ Fgp-Xnb {]Xn-]m{Xw `mjW-t`Zw F∂Xv ae-bm-fo-I-cn®v Hmtcm IYm-]m-{X-ßfpw kwkm-cn°p-∂Xv Ah-\-hs‚ `mj-sb-°p-dn®m-Wv F∂p ]d-™m¬ AXv Fkv.sI. s]ms‰-°m-´ns‚ t\mh-ep-I-sf°p-dn-®m-bn. AXn-i-bn-∏n-°p∂ XcØn¬ IYm-]m-{X-ß-fpsS _mlpeyw Ah-cpsS sshPm-Xy߃, hyXykvX `mj-Iƒ...

Aßs\ Hcp kwkvImcw Xs∂ \n¿an-s®-Sp-°pIbmWv Fkv.sI.s]ms‰-°m-´ns‚ t\mh-ep-Iƒ. \m´p-hm-samgn ]mc-º-cy-Øn\n∂pw kzoI-cn® BJym-\-co-XnbmWv Fkv.-sI. s]ms‰-°m´v ssIs°m-≈p-∂-Xv. AXv bYm-¿∞ coXn-tbmSv H´n-\n¬°p-∂p≠v Xm\pw. At∏mƒt]mepw AXv ]et∏mgpw bmYm¿∞ysØ hn´v {`a-Iev]-\-bpsS temItØs°-Øp-∂p≠v. \ΩpsS hmsamgn ]mcºcyØn¬ Øs∂-bp≈ AXo-X-`mh\ Aßs\ Fkv.-sI.-bpsS t\mhep-I-fnepw ssI hcp-∂p-≠v. em‰n-\ta-cn-°-bn¬ amPn-°¬ dnb-enkw i‡n-{]m-]n® AtX Ime-ØmWv CØ-c-samcp AXo-X-`m-h\ Xs‚ bYm-XYm-hn-jvImc coXn-bv°p≈n¬ s]ms‰-°m´v cq]-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂Xv. AXm-Is´ Fkv.sI BJym-\Øn-\mbn s]mXp-hmbn kzoI-cn°p∂ \mS≥ hmsamgn ]mc-º-cyØn\v s]mXp-hm-bp-≈-XmWv Xm\pw. \mS≥t{]aw apX¬ Xs∂ Cu i‡n At±-l-Øns‚ Fgp-ØpIƒ°p-≠v. Hcp sXcp-hns‚ IY-bnep-w Hcp tZi-Øns‚ IY-bnepw s]ms‰-°m-´ns‚ k¿§m-fl-IX ]q¿Æ-ambn hnI-kn-°p-∂p-sh-∂pam-{Xw. Ncn-{X-sØ-t]mepw CØ-csamcp `mh-\-bpsS `mK-am°n AhX-cn-∏n-°m-\p≈ amkva-cn-IX Hcp sXcp-hns‚ IY-bnepw Hcp tZiØns‚ IY-bnepw ImWmw. H∂mw- tem-I-a-lm-bp-≤-am-cw-`n-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

°p-∂-Xn\p sXm´p-ap-ºp≈ kqN-\Iƒ X∂p-sIm≠v, sXm≈m-bncØn \m¬]-Xp-I-tfmsS Hcp tZiØns‚ IY (1971)bpsS aq∂v `mK߃ Ah-X-cn∏n°p-∂p. ]n∂oSv Fgp-]-Xp-Iƒ°v sXm´p-ap-ºmbn {io[-c≥ Fw.]n.bmb (1962˛70) ImesØ BJym\w sNbvXpsIm≠v tZi-Øns‚ IY Ah-km\n-∏n°p-∂p. tZi-Øns‚ IY-bn]d-bmsX hn´ kzmX-{¥y]q¿h \mev]-Xp-I-fpsS BJym-\-am-W.v \mS≥ t{]a-Ønepw (1941) aqSp-]-SØnepw (1948). hnj-I-\y-I-bnepw (1948). c≠mw-tem-I-a-lm-bp-≤-am-Wv (1939˛45) Hcp sXcp-hns‚ IY (1960)bn¬. ]m¿e-sa‚v sXc-s™-Sp∏n¬ ]cm-P-b-s∏´ 1957 Ime-sØbmWv Ipcp-ap-f-In¬ Bhn-jvI-cn°p∂Xv. Fw.-]n-bmbn Pohn® 1962 apX-ep≈ Ime-sØ-bmWv A]q¿Æ-ambn Ah-ti-jn® t\m¿Øv Ah-\yq-hn¬ At±-lw Ah-X-cn-∏n-°m≥ {ian-®-Xv. Cßs\ Xs‚ _meyw apX-ep-≈ ImesØb-S°w Bhn-jvI-cn-®p-sIm≠v Xm≥ Pohn® Hmtcm Ime-tØbpw (1913˛82) A°m-esØ P\-]-Z-ßfpsS ]›m-Ø-e-Øn¬ BJym\w sNøp-I-bm-bn-cp∂p Fkv.-sI s]ms‰-°m-´v.

C∂sØ tIc-fob bph Xe-apdbv°v Xosc A]-cn-Nn-X-amb Hcp temI-amWv Fkv.-sI s]m-s‰-°m´ns‚ t\mh-ep-I-fn¬ {]Xy-£-s∏Sp∂ tZiw. Ahn-SpsØ P\-]-Z-߃, hy‡n-Iƒ, `q{]-Ir-Xn.... F√mw amdn-adn™n√m-Xm-bn-cn-°p-∂p. s]ms‰-°m´v Xs∂ BJym\w sNøp∂Xpt]mse kwkvIm-c-Øn\p-aosX kwkvIm-c-߃, P\-]-ZØn-\p-aosX P\-]-Z-߃, ivaim\-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Øn\p aosX ivaim-\-߃.... Cu `qan hen-sbmcp ivaim\w Xs∂bm-Wv. AhnsS Db¿∂p-h-cp∂ ]pXp-X-e-ap-d,- A-Xp-sIm-≠p-Xs∂, s]ms‰-°m´v Nn{Xo-I-cn-°p∂, Ah¿°v A]-cn-Nn-X-amb temIsØ Atß-b‰w `mh-\m-flI-ambn am{X-amhpw Icp-Xp-I. Aßs\ Fkv.-sI bpsS \m´p-`m-h\-I-fpsS bYmXY-temIw GXv amPn-°¬ dnb-en-k-sØbpw AXni-bn-∏n-°p∂ AXo-X-`m-h-\-bptSXp IqSn-bm-bn-Øo-cp-I-bm-Wv. sNdpP\-]-Z -tZ-io-bX, `mj, kwkvIm-cw, ]cn-ÿnXn XpS-ßnb taJ-e-I-fn-se√mw Fkv.sI cq]oI-cn-°p∂ Ah-t_m[w ]e {]Imc-Øn¬ BtKm-fo-I-cWØns‚ IS-∂p-I-b-‰-Øn-s\-Xn-sc-bp≈ adpacp-∂mbn h¿Øn-°p-∂p≠v. sNdpP\-]-Z-tZ-io-bXsb, AhbpsS kmwkvIm-cnI _lp-XzsØ Db¿Øn-∏n-Sn-°p∂ AtX Ah-kc-Øn¬Øs∂ Ah-bpsS DZv{K-Y\-Øn-eq-sS-bp≈ km¿htZiob a\p-jy≥ F∂ k¶-ev]sØ At±lw Db¿Øn-°m-´p-∂p. sIm®p sIm®p P\-]-Z-ß-sf AhX-cn-∏n-°p-Ibpw Ah-bpsS hy‡nXzw, `mj, kwkvImcw XpS-ßn-bhsb AwKo-I-cn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXpsIm-≠mWv sNdp P\-]-Z-tZ-io-b-XbpsS aq¿Ø-cq-]-amb km¿h tZiob a\p-jy≥ F∂ k¶ev]w At±lw cq]-s∏-Sp-Øn-sb-Sp-°p-∂Xv. Iayq-WnÃv {]Xyb imkv{Xhpw, \thm-∞m\ t_m[hpw tN¿∂v cq]-s∏-Sp-Øn-sb-SpØ km¿h tZiob a\p-jy≥ F∂ k¶ev]Øns‚ ]mc-Un-bmWv BtKm-fo-I-cWw apt∂m-´p-sh°p∂ BtKmf a\p-jy≥.

`mj-tbbpw BtKm-fo-I-cWw CØ-c-Øn¬ AXns‚ A[n-\nthi {]Xy-b-imkv{Xw \S-∏n-em°p∂Xn\v D]-tbm-Kn-°p∂p. {]mtZ-inI `mjm-t`-Z-ßsf Db¿Øn-°m´n enJnX `mj-b-S°-ap≈ am\-I`m-j-bpsS AkvXnXzsØØs∂ Akm-[q-I-cn-°pIbpw Aßs\ Hcp `mjm kaqlsØ inYneo-I-cn®v B `mjbpsS Akv-Xn-Xz-Øn-\ptaBtKmf apX-em-fn-Ø-Øns‚ {]nb-¶-c-amb sImtfm-Wn-b`mjsb ASn-t®-ev]n-°m-\p-ap≈ {iaw ]e-t∏mgpw CØcw {]mtZinI `mjm hyh-lm-cßtfm-Sp≈ \ΩpsS Krlm-Xp-cXzw \nanØw Xncn-®-dn-bmsX t]mIp-∂p≠v.

Fkv.sI s]ms‰-°m´ns‚ t\mhep-I-fn¬, hyh-lmc `mj°pw enJnX `mj°pw Htc-t]mse {]m[m\yw \¬In-s°m≠v ]ckv]c ]qc-I-amb `mjm-t_m-[amWv cq]-s∏-Sp-Øn-sb-Sp-°p-∂-Xv. `mjmt`Z-hy-h-lm-c-߃s°-∂t]mse enJn-X-`m-jbv°pw AXnt‚-Xmb {]m[m-\y-ap-≠v. At\Iw sNdp-P-\-]-Z-ß-fn-embn NnX-dn-°nS-°p∂ `mjm-hy-h-lm-c-ßsf GtIm-]n-∏n-®p-sIm≠v enJn-X-`mj-b-S-ßp∂ am\-I-`mj cq]s∏´p h∂ Ncn-{X, cmjv{So-b, kml-N-cy-ßsf, ]mtS Ah-K-Wn®p sIm≠v `mjm-t`-Z-߃°pam{Xw {]m[m\yw \¬Ip-∂Xv amXr-`m-jsb C√m-Xm-°ns°m≠v BtKm-fo-I-cWw AXns‚ D]-I-c-W-ambn {]-tbmKn-°p∂ A[n-\n-thi `mjbv°v IS∂p Ib-dm-\p≈ hgn-kr-jvSn°p-∂Xn\p th≠nØs∂-bm-Wv.

10 sabv 2014

35

A\n¬-Ip-am¿- F.hn-

{Sm

^nIv kwhn-[m-\Ønse anIhv GXv cmPy-Øns‚bpw `cW Imcy-£-aX Af°p∂ GI-I-ß-fn-sem-∂mWv. c‡-tbm´w \ne-®-Xp-t]mse kvXw`n-®p-\n¬°p∂ cmP-]m-XIƒ tZiob \mW-t°-Smbn hnebn-cp-Ø-s∏-Sm-dp-ap≠v. saIvknt°m kn‰n, P°m¿Ø, sImem-ew-]q¿, _mt¶m°v˛ XpSßnb h≥ \Kc Ne-\-߃ tdmUp-I-fn¬ ]q´n-bn´ {]Xo-XnbmWv. kzImcy hml-\-ß-fpsS AanX s]cp-∏-amWv {][m\ ImcWw. Chn-S-ß-fn¬ s]mXp-KXm-KX kuI-cy-߃ Zp¿_-eamWv. hf-®p-sI-´n-√msX ]d™m¬, Ahsb XI¿°p-I-bmbn-cp∂p. henb KqVm-tem-N-\-bp≠m-bn-cp∂p AXn\p ]n∂n¬.

Ata-cn-°-bnse ]ªnIv {Sm≥kvt]m¿´v kwhn-[m\w ]q¿W-ambpw XI¿ØXv P\-dtamt´m¿kv IpØ-I-bmWv. CeIv{SnIv sdbn¬thsb "\n¿am¿P\w' sNøm≥ D∂-X-Xe KqVm-tem-N\ Xs∂-bp-≠mbn. ]Icw Imdp-Ifpw _ p-Ifpw ASn-t®¬∏n-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p Pn.Fw. bm{Xm kuI-cy-Øns‚ Imcy-Øn¬ C∂sØ ÿnXntb A√m-bn-cp∂p Ata-cn-°-bn¬.

1921˛¬ bm{X-bpsS 90 iX-am-\hpw sdbn¬ hgn-bm-bn-cp∂p. ]ØnHcmƒt° A°m-eØv kzImcy hml\w D≠m-bn-cp-∂p≈q. 2500 P\-ß-fp≈ \K-c-ß-fn-se√mw {]tXyI sdbn¬sh kwhn-[m-\am-bn-cp∂p. BsI 44,000 ssa{Sm°v. aq∂p e£w sXmgn-em-fnIƒ. h¿jw 1500 tImSn bm{X°mcpw 100 tImSn tUmf¿ hcp-am\hpw˛ C{Xbpw hn]p-e-amb P\Iob DS-a-ÿ-X-bmWv Pn.Fw XInSw adn-®Xv. 1921¬ Iº\n 6.5

36

10 sabv 2014

7

atejy-˛ Xmbve‚v Ubdn

tdmUnse {]k-hhpw ss_°v SmIvknbpw Ata-cn-°-bnse ]ªnIv {Sm≥kvt]m¿´v kwhn-[m\w ]q¿Wambpw XI¿ØXv P\-d¬ tamt´m¿kv IpØ-I-bmWv. Ce-Iv{SnIv sdbn¬thsb "\n¿am¿P\w' sNøm≥ D∂-X-Xe KqVm-tem-N\ Xs∂-bp-≠mbn. ]Icw Imdp-Ifpw _ p-Ifpw ASn-t®¬∏n-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p Pn.Fw

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

tImSn tUmf¿ \jvS-Øn-te°v Ncn™p-hoWp. ]ns∂-bm-bn-cp∂p "Zn kv{So‰v Im¿ tIm¨kv]n-ckn' F∂v Ip{]-kn-≤-amb KqVm-temN\. cmPysØ {][m\ _m¶p-Ifn¬ h≥ \nt£-]-ap-≠m-bn-cp∂ Pn.Fw ]ns∂bpw ]Ww hmKvZm\w sNbvXp. ]Icw XßfpsS hml-\-߃°-\p-Iq-e-amb _m¶nwKv A¥-co-£-ap-≠m-°-Wsa-∂m-bn-cp∂p Bhiyw.

Ata-cn-°≥ sIWn CØ-c-samcp sIWn-bnXmbve≥dn-t\bpw IpSp°n. hnbXv\mw A[n-\n-thi Ime-Ømbn-cp∂p AXv. bp≤ k∂m-l-ßfn¬ Xß-tfm-sSm∏w H´n-\n∂ B cmPysØ kvt\lw A`n-\-bn-®mbn-cp∂p hogvØn-bXpw. 1960Ifnakm-®p-sk‰vkv C≥Ãn-‰yq´v Hm^v sSIvt\m-f-Pn-bnse Hcp kwLw Xmbve≥dn-seØn. _mt¶m-°ns\ Im¿ ASn-ÿm\ \K-c-am-°-W-sa∂m-bn-cp∂p \n¿tZiw. AXns‚ {]Xym-Lm-X-ß-sfm∂pw ap∂n¬°m-WmsX `c-W-t\-XrXzhpw ]pØ≥ [\m-Vycpw Cd-

ßn-∏p-d-s∏-Sp-I-bm-bn-cp∂p. DS≥ ]Ww sImøm-sa∂ B¿Øn-bn-em≠-h¿ sXcphv hnI-k-\-Øn\v `qan \¬In. Cu kw`h ]c-º-c-I-ƒ s]mXp-K-Xm-KX kwhn-[m\w A\m-I¿j-Ihpw HSp-hn¬ Akm[y-hp-am-°n-Øo¿Øp. {][m\ Xmbve≥dv \K-c-ßsf√mw ]nSn-®p-sI-´n-b-Xp-t]mse A\-ßm-\m-hmØ KXm-K-X-Ip-cp°n-emWv. H∂v Agn-°p-tºmƒ as‰m∂v apdpIpw. ]cn-an-X-amb tdmUp-Iƒ, kzImcy hml-\-ßfpsS s]cp∏w, BsI tdmUv hnkvXo¿W-Øns‚ Npcp°w˛F∂n-ßs\ B kvXw`\-Øns‚ Imc-W-߃ ]e-XmWv. _mt¶m-°n¬ am{Xw Imdp-Ifpw ss_°p-Ifpw {S°p-I-fp-a-S°w 50 e£w hml-\-ß-fmWv Nodn-∏m-bp∂Xv. AtX-°mƒ c≠c Cc´n hep-∏-ap≈ \yqtbm¿°n-em-Is´ hml-\-߃ 20 e£hpw.

F∂m¬ tdmUv hnkvXo¿Ww ]m›mXy \K-c-ß-fn¬ 20˛30 iXam-\-am-sW-¶n¬ Xmbve≥dn-teXv F´v iX-am\w am{Xw. Intem-ao-‰-dp-I-tfmfw \of-Øn¬

]c-kv]cw H´n-®-t]mse aWn-°qdp-I-fmWv hml-\-߃ \n¿Ønbn-tS-≠n-h-cnI. ]q¿W K¿`n-WnIƒ {]k-h-th-Z-\-sIm≠v tdmUn¬ ]pf-™mepw c£mam¿K-ß-fn√. Cßs\ hml-\߃ te_¿ dqam-t°-≠n-h∂ F{Xtbm kv{XoIƒ. CsXmcp {]Xn-k-‘n-bn-te°v hf¿∂t∏mƒ k¿°m-dn\v CS-s]-tS-≠nh∂p. {Sm^nIv s]meo-kn\p Iogn¬ {]tXyI hnMv cq]o-I-cn®v Ah¿°v hb-‰m-´n-I-fpsS ]cn-ioe\w \¬In-Øp-Sßn. 1993kvs]jy¬ anUv ssh^v bq\n‰pw \ne-hn¬ h∂p.

tdmUnse {]khw AXns‚ Npa-X-e-°m-c-\mb a\m tPmtIm-Ivkp-Mp-sam-Øp≈ AcaWn-°q¿ kw`m-jWw ck-Ic-ß-fmb Iptd {]k-h-I-Y-Ifnepw sXm´p-t]mbn. Kuc-h-°m-cs\∂v tXm∂n-∏n® ]cp-°≥ apJ`m-h-߃°n-S-bnepw At±-lØns‚ ]d-®n-en-s\mcp kulr-Z`m-h-ap-≠m-bn-cp∂p. F∂m¬ ]e K¿`n-Wn-I-fp-sSbpw inip-°-fp_mt¶m-°nse KXm-K-X-°p-cp°v

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

10 sabv 2014

37

sSbpw Poh≥ c£n® \mSysam∂pw I≠n√. 2012se IW°v ]pkvXIw hsc tdmUnse P\\w 100. AXn¬ 47 t]sd-SpØXv a\m. ]sØm≥]-Xp-Imcn tkmXnI tNzmt\m-bn°v ITn-\amb {]k-h-th-Z\. ktlm-Zcn DS-s\mcp hmS-I-°m¿ ]nSn®p. sXdn-∏n-°pw-a-´n-ep≈ thKØn¬ apJy sXcp-hn-se-Øptºm-tg°pw ac-W-i-ø-bn-se-∂hÆw tdmUv Im¬\o-´n-°n-S°p∂p. izmkw-t]mse t\¿Ø ]pI Aßnßv Db-cp-∂p-s≠¶nepw A\-°-an√. ss{Uh-dpsS ssIIƒ hnd-∏n-®{X thZ-\-sbmgp-Ip-I-bm-bn-cp∂p Imdn¬.

Bip-]{Xn sXmSm≥ ASpØ aWn-°q-dp-I-fn-sem∂pw Bhns√∂v Dd∏v. Abm-fpsS hndbm¿∂ i_vZw {Sm^nIv anUvssh^v bqWn-‰nse t^mWn¬ {]Xn-[z-\n®p. Im¿ IpSp-ßn-°n-S∂ ÿe-Øns‚ kqN\ Xnc-°n-bmWv s]meo-kpIm¿ kwkmcw \n¿Øn-bXv. IpXn-s®-Ønb Ah¿ tkmXn°v kpJ-{]-k-h-sam-cp°n.

SmIvkn-bnse {]khw `mKy-amsW∂v Ft∏mgpw ]d-bp-am-bncp∂ Acmb t]mwJm-bn°v AXn-\p≈ Ah-k-c-ap-≠m-bXv bmZr-—n-I-am-bn-cn°mw. AhnsSbpw FtØ-≠n-h∂ a\m B B¨Ip-™n-s\mcp t]cpw \n¿tZ-in®p. FIvkv{]kv th F∂¿∞w hcp∂ tkm¨ t\mKv. A[nIw Btem-Nn°msX Imdn¬ Xs∂ t]cn-Sepw \S∂p. t\mKns‚ c£-I-t\mSp≈ _lp-am\w. tdmUv {]k-h߃s°mcp kmº-ØnI ]›mØ-e-ap-s≠∂pw a\m kqNn∏n®p. {]k-h-a-Sp-°p-∂-Xn\v Ipd®p Znhkw apºv ]W°m¿°v Bip-]-{Xn-bn-se-Øm≥ XS- -ß-fn√. F∂m¬ tImf-\nI-fnse H‰-ap-dn-I-fn¬ \c-In-°p∂-h¿ Ah-km\ \nanjw hsc bm{X am‰n-sh-®p-sIm-≠n-cn°pw.

F{X \ofp∂p A{Xbpw KpWw F∂ at\m-`mhw. lXmbn \K-c-Ønse tlm´en¬ \n∂pw _nKv am¿°-‰nte°v Rm≥ t]mbXv Hmt´m-dn£-bn-em-bn-cp∂p. Xncn-®phcptºmƒ ss_°v SmIvknbmWv ]co-£n-®Xv. hntZ-in-Iƒ A{X kpc-£n-X-ambn AXns\

38

10 sabv 2014

XIvkn≥ jn\m-h{X

B{i-bn-°-cp-sX∂ kplr-Øns‚ ap∂-dn-bn∏v `b-ambn IqsS-bp-≠mbn-cp-s∂-¶nepw Xocp-am\w Dd-∏n°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p. am¿°-‰ns‚ {]th-i\ Ihm-S-Øn¬ Hcp-Iq´w ss_°p-Iƒ. Ah-cpsS ASp-Øp-

t]mbn ÿew Adn-bn®p. tNmZn® Nm¿Pns‚ ]Ip-Xn-bm-hm-sa∂v Rm\pw. Nncn-°p-≈n¬ \n∂v Ahy‡-ambn sXdn® hm°p-Iƒ ap∂-dnbn∏v t]mse tXm∂n. cwKw NqSp-]nSn-t®-°ptam F∂ kwibw. hne-t]i¬ Hgn-hm°n Hcp ss_°n\p ]ndIn¬ Ibdn. apc-fepw thKhpw H∏am-bn-cp∂p. IpS-en¬ \n∂v Hcp ssIsIm≠v s\©n≥ IqSv sXm´t]mse t]Sn®p. Hcn-S-Øp-t]mepw ]Xp-ßmsX Fs∂ tlm´-en\v ap∂n-en-d°n. `mj-b-dn-bmØ Hcmsf temI-sØ-hnsS In´n-bmepw a\p-jy¿ Cc-sb-∂-t]mse ssIImcyw sNøm-dp-s≠∂ hkvXpX-bp-≠m-bn´pw ss_°v SmIvkn Xmbve≥dp-Im-cpsS kmwkvIm-cnI Nn”-ß-fn-sem-∂m-sW∂v Rm\dn™p. 1979˛¬ Xe-ÿm\ \K-cØn-emWv AXv BZyw N{I-a-\-°nbXv. Ct¥m-t\-jy-bnepw Iwt_m-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Un-b-bnepw ss\Po-cn-b-bnepw kzoU-\nepw a‰pw ]e t]cp-I-fnAh \nc-Øp-I-fn-ep≠v. HImU F∂ ss\Po-cn-b≥ ss_°v SmIvkn Aßs\ Adn-b-s∏-Sp-∂Xv P\-{]nb hnam\ k¿ho-kns\ ]n≥]-‰n-bmWv. C¥y-bn¬ tKmh-bn-emWv Ah-bp≈Xv. ssN\-bn¬ 1980IfpsS BZyw apX¬ 1990IfpsS ]IpXn hsc ss_°v SmIvkn°v henb {][m-\yam-bn-cp∂p. h≥ \K-c-ß-fmb _oPnMpw jmMvlm-bnbpw t]mepw AXn¬ bm{X sNøm≥ Ipd-®nI≠n√.

Xmbve≥dn¬ sXcp-hp-I-fnepw tjm∏nMv amfp-Iƒ°v ap∂nepw hnt\m-Z-k-©m-c-tI-{μ-ß-fnepw ss_°v SmIvkn-Iƒ hcn-h-cn-bmbn \n¿Øn-bn-´n-cn°pw. Hmd©v ta¬°p∏m-b-Øn¬ cPn-kvt{S-j≥ \º¿ \n¿_‘w. AXn-√m-Ø-h¿ A\-[nIrX ss{Uh¿am-cmWv. AXn-thKw,

hne-t]-i¬, Ipd™ \nc°v, GXp kabØpw Xøm¿ XpS-ßnb LS-I-ß-fmWv P\{]n-b-X-bpsS ASn-ÿm\w. {Sm^nIv PmapIƒ°n-S-bnse L¿jW eLq-I-cW hml-\sa-∂Xpw Ah-K-Wn-°m-\m-hn√. bm{X°v ]pdsa km[\ IS-Øn\pw D]-tbm-Kn-°p∂p. ]e-h´w ho´n¬ \n∂v sXcp-hn-te°v Cd-tß≠n-h-cp∂ Zcn-{Z-cpsS hml-\-am-bmWv XpS°w.

Nne ss_°p-Im¿ Ab¬hm-kn-I-sfbpw hgnbn¬ \n∂v ssIIm-Wn-°p-∂-h-scbpw apJy tdmUn-se-Øm≥ klm-bn-°p-am-bn-cp∂p.

CsXmcp ÿncw hgn-bmbn Nne¿ Zpcp-]tbmKw sNbvX-t∏m-gmWv ]Ww sImSp-Øp≈ ss_°v bm{X-bpsS Bibw Db¿∂Xv˛ "hn≥' F∂ t]cn¬ tamt´m¿ ss_°v SmIvkn k¿hokv. Ct∏mƒ _mt¶m-°n¬ am{Xw c≠v e£w Ihn-™n-´p≠v.

D`-b-Po-hnXw \Kc˛{Kma hnIm-c-߃ ]¶n-s´-Sp-°p∂ D`b-Po-hn-X-amWv ss_°v SmIvkn-°m-cp-tSXv. kaq-l-Øns‚ Nn∂n-t∏m-I-ep-I-fn¬ hgpss_°v SmIvkn

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

10 sabv 2014

39

{Sm^nIv s]meokv {]kh ip{iq-j-bn¬

Xnbpw kº-∂-X-bp-tSbpw Zmcn{Zy-Øn-s‚bpw Xpd-I-fn¬ \n∂v amdn amdn ]d-∂-I∂pw Ah¿ Bsc-°mfpw \∂mbn cmPyØns‚ Ak-a-Xz-߃ Xncn-®-dnbp∂p; BZy-Im-eØv At[m-temI-Øns‚ Nc-Sp-I-fm¬ \nb-{¥n°-s∏-´n-´p-s≠-¶nepw. AsXmcp {]tXyI AXn¿Øn-bpsS `bm-i¶-I-fm-emWv \n¿h-Nn-°-s∏-´Xv. Xncp-Ω¬ tI{μ-ßfpw NqXm´ ]h-en-b-\p-Ifpw ab-°p-a-cp∂v ]mXm-f-ß-fp-amWv \nb-{¥n®Xpw. Nne am^nbm Xe-h∑m¿°v A{I-a-∏n-cnhv \¬In Xfcp-am-bn-cp∂p. ]Wn-bn-s√-¶nepw Imiv ]nSn-®p-]-dn®p. ]e ss_t°m-´-°mcpw ]m¿´v ssSw tPmen-°m-cmWv. Dƒ{Km-a-ßfnse Im¿jnI hrØn°v tijw Hcp-Xcw ]em-b\w. ]ns∂ sImbvØp-]m-S-ß-fn-te-°p≈ Xncn-®p-t]m°v.

At[m-temI Dcp°p ]nSn-bn-ea¿∂ ss_°v SmIvkn taJ-ebn¬ kzmX-{¥y-Øn-s‚bpw kzm{i-b-Xz-Øn-s‚bpw Poh≥ apf-∏n®Xv {][m-\-a-{¥n-bm-bncp∂ XIvkn≥ jn\mh{X. _nkn\kv N{I-h¿Øn-bm-bn-cp∂ At±lw ÿm]n® AUzm≥kvUv C≥t^m k¿hokv cmPysØ G‰hpw hº≥ samss_¬ Iº\n-bmbn amdn. Xmbv cmIv Xmbn ]m¿´n cq]o-I-cn®v cmjv{So-b-Øn-

40

10 sabv 2014

en-d-ßnb XIvkn≥ 2001 apXA©p h¿j-amWv `cW t\Xr-XzØn-en-cp-∂Xv. ssk\nI A´n-a-dnbpsS _e-X-{¥-Øn-\n-S-bnsXdn-®p-ho-gp-I-bm-bn-cp∂p.

AXns‚ BLmXw \mSp-hn-´pt]m-Im-\mWv \n¿_-‘n-®Xv. 2008se {lkz kμ¿i-\-sam-gnsI cmPyØv Imep-N-hn-´m≥ A\p-hmZ-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂n√.

Icn-s]m-Xn™ PohnXw 2005 hsc ss_°v SmIvkn-°mcpsS PohnXw sXcphv I®-h-S-°mcp-tS-Xn-t\-°mƒ Icn-s]m-Xn-™Xm-bn-cp∂p. A\n-›n-X-Xz-Øns‚bpw Ahy-‡-X-bp-sSbpw shbn-te‰v hmSn-°-cn-™-h¿. bmN-I-sc-t∏mse Iodn-∏n-™nb hkv{X-߃°p-≈n¬ \mdn-Øo-cpam-bn-cp∂ Ahsc sNdnb a´n-se¶nepw Igp-In-sb-Sp-ØXv XIvkn≥. ab-°p-a-cp-∂-S-°-ap≈ IdpØ kzm[o-\-߃s°-Xnsc \S-]Sn kzoI-cn-®m-bn-cp∂p XpS°w. ss_t°m-´-°m¿°v cPnkvt{S-j≥ \ºdpw hml-\-Øn\v a™ tπ‰pw \n¿_-‘-am°n. kmaqly kpc£m ]≤-Xn-I-fmbn-cp∂p ASp-ØXv. AXp-hsc \Kc amen-\y-ß-fnepw kao-]-ÿß-fmb NXp-∏p-I-fnepw Agp-InØo¿∂-h¿°v kz]v\-߃ Xncn®p-In-´nb BÀm-Z-am-bn-cp∂p.

AXn\v ap∂n-´n-d-ßnb XIvkn\pw

sXmgn-em-fn-Ifpw XΩn¬ cmjv{Sobm-Sn-Ø-d-sbm-∂p-an-√mØ KmV_-‘hpw cq]-s∏´p. Bkn-bm≥ D®-tIm-Sn-°nsS ]´m-b-bn¬ ]SpIq-‰≥ {]Xn-tj[w _e-s∏-Sp-Øp∂-Xp-h-sc-sbØn B B`n-apJyw. hnIvSdn tamWyp-sa‚n¬ I\Ø XS- -ß-fp-ap-b¿Øn A∂v. A´n-adn°v tijw \mSp-I-S-Ø-ens‚ {Iqc-amb GIm-¥-X-bn¬ \n∂v ]gb {][m-\-a{¥n hnam-\-an-d-ßnb-t∏mƒ Bbn-c-°-W-°n\v ss_°v SmIvkn-°m-cmWv kzoIcn-°m≥ hnam-\-Øm-h-f-Øn-te°v IpXn-®Xv. Hgnhp ka-b-ß-fn]{X-hm-b\ ioe-am-°nb Ht´-sdt∏sc F\n°pw ImWm-\mbn.

Xmbv `mj-bn-se-gp-Xnb hm¿ØI-fpsS GI-tZi Cw•ojv ]cn`mj Nne Znh-k-ß-fnse Fs‚bpw temI hmb-\-bm-bncp∂p. Xmbve≥dn¬ A`n-ap-Jo-Icn® sXmgn¬ hn`m-K-ß-fnG‰hpw kmaqly km£-cX ss_t°m-´-°m¿°m-bn-cp-∂p-sh∂Xv AXn-i-tbm-‡n-tb-b√.

Ah¿ ZrV-amb cmjv{Sob ap{Zmhm-Iy-ß-fn-te°v apjvSn-Np-cp-´m≥ ]mI-am-bm¬ B cmPysØ as‰mcp ]mX-bn-te°v ]nSn-®n-cpØm-\p≈ i‡n-bmbn amdpw AXv. ImcWw ÿe-an-√m-Øn-Sß-fnepw CSw ]nSn-°p-∂-h-cmWv Ah¿.

(XpScpw)

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

IhnX I∂n.Fw

arKw s]Æns\ t\m°p-tºmƒ F

hn-sSbpw Ft∏mgpw arK-߃ hnl-cn-°p∂ Hcp Im´n-emWv Cc. _ n¬ Ccn-∏n-S-Øns‚ CSp-°p-I-fn-eqsS \pg-s™-Øp∂ el-cn-bpsS Rc-ºp-tcmKw _m[n® ssI apX-e-bp-tSXv. \S-∂p-t]m-Ip-tºmƒ Hmtcm hf-hnepw Iep-¶n-ep-an-cp∂v sXdn aW-ap≈ Cfn ]c-Øp∂ Ipc-ß≥˛as‰m∂v.

Ccp-fnepw ad-bnepw s]¨aWw izkn-°m≥ Hfn-®n-cp∂v aq°p-hn-S¿Øn Imaw In\n-bp∂ ]mt´m-°m-\n-°p∂ IgpX˛ C\n-bp-sam∂v. ssk°n-fn¬ ]Xnsb ]n¥p-S¿∂v adn-I-S-°p-tºmƒ A«oew ]pc-´nb sImgpØ hm°p-Iƒ hnk¿Pn-°p∂ ]Sp-In-g-h≥ Im≠m-arKw. ko{_m-t{Im-knNodn-∏m-bp∂ h≠n-Iƒ°n-S-bn¬ IpSp-ßmsX Poh\pw sIm≠v adp-]pdw Xm≠p∂ thh-em-Xn-bnepw sXdn-®n-c-ßp-Iƒ sNmdn™v ck-aq-‰p∂ sN∂m-bv°ƒ.

Hcp kv]¿iw sIm≠p-t]mepw kvJen-X-cm-hp∂ \yq P\-td-j≥ lna-°-c-Sn-Iƒ. t]Sn®p t]Sn-®m-sW-¶nepw H∂p Inep-Inem Nncn-®p-t]m-bmXpdn-®p-t\m-°p∂ ]Xn-\m-bncw Ima-°-Æp-I-fp≈ No¶-Æn-Iƒ. arKw s]Æns\ t\m°p∂ t\m´-߃.

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

10 sabv 2014

41

sNdp-I-Y-Iƒ ^kvep≈. sI aÆm¿ae, Imh-\q¿ aPva-Av

\nf C∂se \nf-bpsS Hgp°v \ne®p. a™-°-k-hWn™ aW¬∏-c-∏n\v Xmsg \nf-b-t\z-jn-®Xv Xs‚ NnXm-`kvaw Fhn-sS-sbm-gp-°p-sa-∂m-bncp∂p.

AXnYn £Wn-°-s∏-SmsX IS-∂p-h-cp∂ AXn-Yn-bmbmWv ]pgsb Rm≥ ImWp-∂Xv. C∂se Aßs\-sbmcp ]pg Fs‚ ho´n-seØn. Rm\-Xns\ Ip∏n-bn-e-S®v tjmtI-bvkn¬ sh®p. sNdp-a°ƒ°v ]pgsb ]cn-N-b-s∏-Sp-Øn-s°m-Sp-°m-\mbn-cp∂p AXv. Ime-N{Iw Idßn. \c-hoW XmSn-bn-ep-ckn Ip™q™v ]d™p: ""apØ∏m! Cu ]pg-°p-∏nbn-enXm aWev.....'' \msf Rm≥ Imin-bnt]mbn hen-sbmcp Ip∏n hmßpw. IS-ens\ kq£n-®p-sh-°m≥.

{]Imiw ]c-tem-I-sØ-Ønb Bflm-°ƒ kqcy\v apºn¬ Ie-ln®p. B¿°mWv IqSp-X¬ tim`?

X¿°-Øn\v kqcy≥ au\w \¬In. N{μ≥ i_vZhpw.

N{μ≥ ]d™p: ""F\n-°mWv IqSp-X¬ tim`.

CXv ]c-tem-I-amWv.'' k¿hcpw Ahs\ hmgvØn: H∏w IqSn. tim`bpsS G‰-°p-d-®n-en-\-\p-k-cn®v Bflm-°ƒ hcnsbm-∏n®p N{μs\ Kan®p.

G‰hpw ]n∂n-embn "tim`' Ipd™ kqcy-\p-ap≠m-bn-cp∂p.

42

10 sabv 2014

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

an\n-°Y APv\mkv sshØncn iwkp¬ Deam Ckvem-anIv A°m-Zan˛shß-∏≈n, hb-\mSv

KXn-tISv

]p

c \nd™v Ihn-™p\n¬°p∂ Ahn-hm-ln-X-bmb aIfpsS t^mWn¬ Hcp ankvUv Imƒ apgßn-b-t∏mƒ KXy-¥-c-an-√msX \n¬°p∂ ]nXmhv t^m¨ ssIbnse-SpØp hne-]n®p. ""ssZhta, CsX¶nepw icn-bm-bm¬ aXn-bm-bn-cp∂p.''

`mh\ hcp∂ hgn

DÆn-tb-´s‚ Ipdn∏v

G

sX√mw hgn-I-fn-eq-sS-bmWv \mw Adn-hp-Iƒ kºm-Zn-°p-∂Xv? I≠-dnhv, sImSp-Ø-dnhv Fs∂ms° ]g-a-°m¿ ]dbm- d nt√? kq£v a \nco- £ - W - Ø n\n∂mWv CØcw Adn- h p- I ƒ D≠m- I p∂Xv. \ΩpsS Np‰p-]m-Sp-I-tfbpw kaq-lsØbpw \nc-¥cw \nco-£n-®p-sIm-t≠-bncn-°Ww. ]cn-ÿnXn, PohnXw, BNmcw, hnizmkw XpSßn F√m taJ-e-I-sf-°pdn®pw Adn-bm≥ {ian-°Ww. ]g-b-Im-esØ-t∏m-se-b√. kmt¶-XnI hnPvRm\w Gdn-h-cp∂ Ime-am-WnXv. AX-\p-k-cn®v kaqlw PohnXw Fßs\ Nn´-s∏-Sp-Øp∂p-sh∂v \nco-£n-°Ww. Aßs\ \nco£n- ° p- t ºmƒ \ap°v IY- s b- g p- X m\pw Ihn- X - s b- g p- X m\pw a‰p- a p≈ At\Iw Akw- k v I rX hkv X p- ° ƒ In´pw. Ah

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

kwkvI-cn-s®-Sp-°p-I-bmWv \mw sNtø-≠Xv. At∏mƒ kaq-lhpw kmaqly \nco-£-W-Øn¬ \n∂p-≠m-Ip∂ A\p-`-h-ßfpw \ap°v IqSp-X¬ Iq´mIpw. Aßs\ kmaqly \nco-£-W-Øn¬\n∂v In´nb Adn-hp-Isf a\ n-en´p aYn®v sIm®p sIm®p IY-I-fm-°n-bn-cn-°p∂p ^kvep≈ sI. aÆm¿ae. ]mcn-ÿn-Xn-I-amb Nn¥-IfmWv ChnsS ^kvep-≈-bpsS `mh-\sb D±o-]n-∏n-®n-´p≈Xv. \ap-°-Xns\ an\n-°Y F∂ hn`m-K-Øn¬s∏SpØn hmbn°mw. \nf, AXnYn, {]Imiw F∂o aq∂v cN-\-I-fnepw BZn-a-[ym-¥-ß-fp≈ Hcp IY cq]-s∏-Sp∂n√. ]t£ AXv hmbn-°p-tºmƒ CXn¬ IY-bp≠v F∂v \ap°v tXm∂p∂p. APv-\mkv sshØncn FgpXnb ""KXn- t ISv ' ' F∂ cN- \ bpw Cu KW- Ø n¬s∏Sp∂p. kmaqly hna¿i-\-amWv Ch-bpsS Poh≥. ]pXp-a-bp≈ Hcp Ihn-X-bmWv Acp¨ Km‘n{Kmw Fgp- X nb ""sh≈m- c - ¶ - √ p- I ƒ.'' sh≈m- c - ¶ - √ p- I ƒ°v c≠p-Xcw cq]-ß-fmhmw. H∂v an\p-k-ap-≈Xv. at‰Xv ]cp°≥. \ΩpsS \nb- { ¥- W - Ø n- e - √ mØ a\p- j y- P - ∑ Øns‚ IY-bmWv Cu IhnX. \ΩpsS a\- nse Krlm-Xp-c-Xsb sXm´p-W¿Øp∂ at\m-l-c-amb Hcp Ihn-X-bmWv jm\-hmkv Fgp-Xnb ""kl-Xm]w.'' \√ eb-ap≠v Cu cN-\bv°v. Xmf-t_m[hpw {]tXyIw ]cm- a ¿in- t °- ≠ n- b n- c n- ° p∂p.

Bh¿Ø-\-߃ Hgn-hm°n IhnX Iptd-°qSn {lkz-am°m≥ {ian-°Ww. ARv P - \ - e m¬ Fgp- X nb ag- s b- ° p- d n- ® p≈ IhnXbpw lrZy-ambn. ag Ihn-X-bp-W¿Øp∂ at\m-l-camb Hcp _nw_-amWv. AØcw _nw_-߃ Is≠SpØv AXns‚ Imhy- c - N \m km[y- X - I ƒ NqjWw sNøp- t ºmƒ BibZmcn{Zyw F∂ {]iv \ - t a- b p- ≠ mhn√.

{io[-c-\pÆn 10 sabv 2014

43

IhnX Acp¨ Km‘n{Kmw ""ARvP\'', Km‘n{Kmw Ccn-ßm-e-°pS

sh≈m-c-¶-√p-Iƒ H

gp-°n¬s∏-´-t∏mƒ Nne I√p-Iƒ sh≈m-c-¶-√p-I-fmbn.

Dc-™p-c™v, Dcp-≠p-cp≠v ap\bpw aq¿®bpw \jvS-s∏´v F\n°pw \n߃°p-sa√mw CjvS-s∏-Sp∂ an\p-k-ap≈ sh≈m-c-¶-√p-Iƒ.

Hscm-gp-°nepw s]Sm-Ø-Xn-\mNneXv Iq¿Ø I√p-I-fmbn.

Fs¥mcp ap\-bmWv Fs¥mcp aq¿®-bmWv Fs∂√mw \Ωƒ ]e-t∏mgpw ]cm-Xn-s∏-Sp-∂p-≠mImw. F¶nepw ]mhw I√p-I-ft√, Ah-sc-ß-s\-bm-I-W-sa-∂p-t]mepw Xocp-am-\n-°m≥ Ah¿°m-hn-√t√m.

Xocp-am-\n-°p-∂Xv Bcm-sW∂p t]mepw Ah¿°v Adn-bp-I-bp-an-√t√m!

44

10 sabv 2014

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

jm\-hmkv. ]n ]pXn-tb-SØv, ht´mfn _km¿, _mep-t»cn

kl-Xm]w k Xyhpw anYybpw k‘y-t]mse H∂n-\mbv as‰m∂v amdn-\n¬s°, `qX-Øn≥ Xmfv adn-®-t\cw Hm¿Ω-bn¬ Xßn-b-sXm-∂p-am{Xw IÆp-\o¿Øp≈n-X≥ D∏v am{Xw. kt¥mjw \¬Ip-∂-sXm-∂p-an√ k¶Sw tXmt∂≠ Imcy-an√ kc-k-ambv ]d-tb≠ hnj-b-an√ \mhn¬ kc-kzXn sX√p-an√.

Hcp `mK-sØmcp sIm®-cphn I≠p kz¿Æ-®n-d-Ip≈ Infnsb I≠p im¥-ambv HgpIpw ]pg-bv°-cn-In]p©ncn XqIp∂ ]q°ƒ I≠p ie-`-ß-fn¬ Xs∂ angn-bp-Ss° \nd-hm¿∂ kuμ-cy-am-kz-Zns°. tI´p Rm≥ _mey-Øn≥ ]n≥hn-fn-Iƒ sam´n´ Iuamc s\mº-c-߃.

IY-sbm-∂p-a-dn-bmsX Ip™p-_meyw Xmcm-´n≥ CuW-Øn¬ sas√ sas√ \n{Z-X≥ Bg-Øn≥ t]mbva-d™p Fhn-sS-bm-sW-s∂\n-t°m¿Ω-bn√ Bcp-tS-Xm-sW∂pw Hm¿Ω-bn√ AXn-cp-Iƒ GsX∂v hy‡-a√ Acp-Xm-Ø-Xm-sbm∂pw tXm∂n-bn√ I≠Xpw tI´Xpw an≠n-bn√ Imh-en-\m-scbpw In´n-bn√. kI-eXpw sI´n®a-®-XmWv ]e-Xcw k¶¬∏-tem-I-amWv kXyw˛ AsX-{Xtbm Zqsc-bmWv kXy-Øn¬ tIƒ°p-hm≥ t]Sn-bmWv km¥z-\-Øn-∂mbv Xncn-™p-t\m°n ]cXn \S-°sh Rm\-dn™p kl-Xm-]-sa-∂Xv `wKn-tbmsS ]d-bp-hm-\p-≈Xv am{X-as{X!

ARvP-\-em¬. B¿ F≥.Fkv.Fkv.F®v.Fkv. ]mtemSv Aar-X-`-h≥ KW-]-Xn-bmw-tImWw, ]\-tßmSv ]n.H Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw

ag ho

≠pw Rm≥ sImXn-®p-t]m-Ip∂p Poh-\n¬ Hcp ag IqSn. B ag F≥ Zp:Jw AI-‰p-am-bn-cp∂p.

AXv F\n°v ]pXp-Po-h≥ \¬In-tbs\ ]pe¿th-f-bn¬ hncnbpw ]\n-\o¿∏qhv t]mse ho≠pw ag-bv°mbn Rm≥ ImØn-cn-°p∂p....

F¬.]n kvIqƒ apX¬ tImfPv Xew hscbp≈ hnZym¿∞n-I-fp-sSbpw Fgp-Øns‚ BZy-]Sn IS-°p-∂-h-cpsSbpw krjvSn-IfmWv (I-Y, Ihn-X) "]pXp-\m-ºp-I-fn'¬ {]kn-≤o-I-cn-°p-∂Xv. kvIqƒ, ]Tn-°p∂ ¢mkv, ta¬hnemkw, t^mt´m, t^m¨ \º¿ F∂nh klnXamWv hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ cN-\-Iƒ Ab-t°-≠-Xv. \nßfpsS cN-\-Iƒ {]ikvX Ihn ]n.]n {io[-c-\pÆn Xnc-s™-Sp-°pw.

hnemkw: ]pXp\mºp-Iƒ, N{μnI BgvN-∏-Xn-∏v, ]n.-_n. \º¿: 64, YMCA tdmUv, tImgn-t°m-Sv˛673 001 Csa-bn¬: chandrikaputhunampukal@gmail.com

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

10 sabv 2014

45

]n.F Znhm-I-c≥

\o≠IY

5

Nn{Xo-I-cWw: kKo¿

H

cp Ieym-W-Øn\v t]mIpI-bm-bn-cp∂p tKmhn-μ≥ amjv. hcs‚ hb v 78 h[p-hn-t‚Xv 69 c≠p t]cp-tSbpw Pohn-X-]-¶mfn-Iƒ acn-®n-cn-°p∂p. tamt´m¿ ss_°n¬ \n∂pw hoWv Bip-]-{Xn-bn-em-bn-cp∂ t]c-°p-´nsb ImWm≥ sN∂-Xmbn-cp∂p hr≤≥. AhnsS sh®v I≠ ]g-b-Ime NßmXn Bip-]{Xn-bn¬ h∂n-cp-∂Xv Abm-fpsS `mcy-bpsS tPyjvT-Ønsb ImWm\mWv. hr≤-bp-sS acWw hnZq-c-a√mØ Ahÿ. Nßm-Xn-bpsS IqsS Chsc kμ¿in-°m≥ sN∂ hr≤\v BZy-Z¿i-\-Øn¬ Xs∂ A\p-cmKw h∂p! AX-dn-bn-®tXmsS kv{Xo kpJw {]m]n°m\pw XpS-ßn-bs{X! s]s´∂v, amjpsS Imdns‚ tlm¨ i_vZn-°m≥ XpS-ßp∂p. kzbw {]h¿Øn® AXv amj°v \n¿Øm-\mhp-∂n√. Im¬\-S°mcpw hml-\-Øn¬ t]mIp-∂hcpw t\m°p-I-bmWv. F¥mWv sNtø-≠-sX-∂-dn-bmØ \n -lmb-X-bn¬ Pmfy-Xbpw. amjv Im¿ ]mX-tbm-cØv \n¿Øn. s]s´∂v, Imdns‚ ASp-tØ°v HmSn-h∂ ep¶nbpw _\n-b\pw [cn® sNdp-∏-°m-c≥ t_mW‰v Xpd∂v hml-\sØ \n»-_vZ-am°p∂p.

A√. amtj, A≠¿ Kymkv hnS-

46

10 sabv 2014

WXv sX‰mtWm.....?

Bizm-k-tØmsS \μn-]-d™ amjv A]-cn-Nn-Xs‚ Ahn-Nm-cnX tNmZy-Øn\p ap∂n¬ H∂v ]I®p.

Bdmw ¢mknev AXn-s\s∂ amjv _©n-Ωnev tI‰n\n¿Øo´v≠v. amjv Hm¿a-bn¬ NnI™p.

FSm.....laotZ.....Gsd h¿j߃°v ap∂nse kw`hw....ap∂n¬ sXfn-™p-In´nb amjpsS i_vZ-a-{Xbpw B›cy-am-bn-cp∂p.

Rm≥ lao-Zs∂.....]t£, amjv adp-]Sn ]d-™n√....injy≥ Nncn®p.

FSm hncpXm, i_vZw \nøv hmtbm≠v D≠m-°o-Xm-sW∂v F\n°v a\- n-em-bn-cp∂p.....

As∏m, Uyqπn-t°-‰m-b-tXm≠v in£n-®-Xmt√?

Dds° Bb Nncn-Iƒ. amjv ChsS....? sNdp-∏-°m-c≥ At\z-jn®p.

Hcp Ieym-W-Øn\v ]qΔm.....\s‚ hoSv? Zm.....AXm......sXm´-Sp-Øp≈ ]pXnb Ccp-\ne sI´nSw Nq≠n°m-Wn®v laoZv ]d™p. Fs‚ Ftf-∏sS Hcp Nßmbn hgn°v hmßoXm Cu ÿew.....she sImd™v In´n.

Hº-Xnev \nøv ]Tn∏v \n¿Øo∂m Fs‚ Hm¿a; icyt√.....amjv tNmZn®p.

amj°v AXpw Hm¿an≠t√m....Hº-Xnev tXm‰s∏m Hcp Znhkw A≈ h∂v ]d™p: aXoSm lavt°, ]Tn-®Xv aXn. \W°v ]d-™Xv aØn-°t®mSm....sNdp-∏-°m-c≥ hne-Iq-Snb hm®ns‚ kv{Sm∏v H∂v icn-bm°n. ]ns∂, A≈ Kƒ^n-te-°p≈ hnk-sb-Sp-Øp-X∂p.....amjv apgp-an∏n®p.

Xncn-®p-h-cpsºm amjv Xo¿®-bmbn´pw Fs‚ hoSv hsc H∂v hcWw....injy≥ A`y¿∞n®p.

Fs‚ kt¥m-j-Øn\v. \n°pw kt¥m-jmtSm.....Kpcp-\mY≥ ]d™p.

Adp-]-sØm≥]-Xp-Imcn IeymW-s∏Æv [cn-®n-cp∂ kz¿Wm-`cW kar-≤n-I≠v Ad-∏p-tXm-∂nb amjv ame-bn-S¬ NSßv Ign-bp-∂Xn\p ap≥]p-Xs∂ Aº-e-Øn\n∂pw Cdßn. ]Xn-hp-t]mse Imdns‚ tSm∏nIm°-ImjvTw! \miw! F∂p-]-d™v Un°nbn¬ \n∂pw XpWn-sb-SpØv XpS°p-tºmƒ amtjm¿Øp: F¥mWnXv......?

Im°-Iƒs°-t∂m-sSt¥m {]XnImcw D≈-t]mse.....

Aº-e-Øn¬ \n∂pw Cd-ßn-hcp∂ hr≤s\ I≠v amjv ImdnIb-dp-∂n√.

Bƒ ASp-sØ-Øn-b-t∏mƒ amjv tNmZn®p: Xncp-ta\n Ieym-W-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

10 sabv 2014

47

48

10 sabv 2014

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Øn\v h∂Xm....

A.....A......A√.....C.....ChvSsØ ta....ta¬imt¥y Im.....ImWm≥ h∂Xm. C\n t\sc a\-°n-te-°t√?

A......AsX....

F∂m tIdn-t°mfq......amjv £Wn®p.

F.....Fs∂ Adntbm.....? hr≤≥ tNmZn®p.

F¥m IrjvW≥ Xncp-ta\n Aßs\ tNmZn-°Wv? amj°v A¬]w Akzm-`m-hn-IX tXm∂n.

Rm.....Rm≥......t{X.....t{XXm-bp-KXv∂mt´zm......hr≤≥ Nncn®p. amj°v H∂pw a\- n-em-bn√.

F.....Fs‚ t]......t]tc......cm.....cma≥ \ºqco∂m.....Xncp-ta\n ap≠ns‚ aSn-°psØm∂v icn-bm°n. amjv A∏msS B›-cy-ambn. c≠v hy‡n-Iƒ XΩn¬ C{Xbpw kmZriyw.....?!

Cu.....PmfyX.....tXms∂m∂pw th.....th≠, hr≤≥ ]d™p: Hcm-sft]mse G.....Ggv t]cv≠m-hpws{X. Ir.....IrjvW≥ \ºq-cn°v hn.....hn°q-≠t√? .....Cey-¶nev \n°v A_≤w ]‰veyt√m, Xncp-ta\o.....amjpsS B›cyw Ipd-™n-cp-∂n√.

R.....Rß-tf-t]mse a.....a‰v A......A©p t]¿°pw ≠mhpw hn.....hn°v.....! \ºqcn I£w sNmdn™p. \¿aw tI´v Nncn-h∂ amjv ]d™p: GXm-bmepw Xncp-ta\n Imdnev Ib-dn-t°mfq.....

X.....X\n°v sX.....sXt°m´m h.....hS-t°m´m t]m.....t]m≠v? sXt°m´v.

F....F\n°v h.....hS-t°m´m t]m≠v.....Zm, H....Htcmt´m hcvWq.....Rm\n-Xnev s]m....s]mt°mfmw.....Xncp-ta\n ]d™p. ∂m, icn.....amjv Imdns‚ tUm¿ Xpd∂p. \n Ir.....IrjvWs\ I≠v cm.....cma\mWv \nco-°≠m t´zm.....! hr≤≥ Nncn®p. amjpsS Nncn A¬]w Dd-s°bmbn.

Xncn-®p-h-cp-tºmƒ amjv hm°v ]men®p. injy\v henb kt¥m-jmbn.

Ieym-W-Øn-\p≠v hcm-sW-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

¶nepw amj°v Hsc-f-\ocv IpSn°mw.....laoZv ]d™p.

AXv hntcm[w ey....amjv IgpØnse hnb¿∏v XpS®p. hnhm-l-k-Zy°v amjv \n°mdn√. D®°v s]mSn-b-cn-I-™nsb Ign°q. ]t£, ]Xnhp ]d™m¬ laoZv Fs¥-¶nepw Ign°m≥ \n¿_-‘n°pw. amjv Cd-ßm≥ XpS-ßp-tºmƒ injy≥ `wKn-bp≈ Hcp sN∏v kΩm-\n-°p∂p.

AXv kzoI-cn-°m-Xn-cn-°m≥ amjv ]d-™-Xn-s\m∂pw ^e-ap≠m-bn√.

CXv amjv Xncn-®p-X∂m, \n°v s]cpØv shj-amhpw.....lao-Zns‚ apJw aßn-bn-cp∂p. sN∏n-ep-≠m-bn-cp-∂Xv Hcp ]hs‚ Xp´v.....! lao-Zns‚ `mcy°v Hcp kΩm-\ambn AXv \¬Im-\p≈ amjpsS {ia-am-Is´ s]¨Ip-´n-bpsS Cu hm°p-I-fn¬ Ah-km-\n-°p-I-bmbn-cp∂p: F\n°v th≠Xv amjvsS A\p-{K-lmWv.....Ahƒ amjvsS Im¬sXm´v hμn®p. s]¨Ip-´n-bpsS inc- n\n∂pw ssIsb-SpØv amjv Ahsf tN¿Øp-]n-Sn®v ]d™p: Ign-™-sXms° Hcp Zp:kz]v\m∂v Icp-Xym-aXn.....As√¶n¬, \ap-s°ms° Pohn-°m≥ shj-amhpw.....

Chfv \∂mbn ]mSpw amtj..... ]m´v ]Tn-®´v≠v.....laoZv A`n-am-\tØmsS. Blm.....F∂m Rm≥.....A\qs‚ ]m´v tI´vt´ t]mWp≈q....amjv tkm^-bnho≠pw Ccp∂p.

D®-sh-bn-ens‚ Xo£vW-X-tb‰p-hm-ßp∂ Imdv. amjpsS a\ v ]pd-In-emWv. sNdp-∏-°m-c≥ `mcysb ]cn-N-bs∏-Sp-Ønb tijw Ah¿ kzoIcW apdn-bn¬ \n∂pw AI-tØ°v t]mb-t∏mƒ amjv tNmZn®p: laotZ, \nß-fpsS t{]a hnhmlmtWm..... s]¨Ip-´nsb I≠-t∏mƒ Ahƒ apkvenw As√-∂v amj°v tXm∂n-bn-cp∂p.

A√ F∂-dn-bn® sNdp-∏-°mc≥ F√mw hnh-cn®p. Iq´ _em¬kw-K-Øn\v Cc-bm-b-h-fmbn-cp∂p s]¨Ip´n. {Iqc-amb B

hn[n-bn¬ Bfl-l-Xy°v {ian® s]¨Ip-´nsb c£n® laoZv Ahƒ°v A`-b-ambn. AXn-s\Xnsc kz¥w IpSpw-_-Øn\n∂pw Ccp kap-Zm-b-ß-fn\n∂pw Db¿∂ FXn¿∏p-Isf Ah-K-Wn-°m-\p≈ D¬_p-≤X B buh\ a\ v kzmb-Ø-am-°nbn-cp∂p. X\n°v PohnXw X∂-bmfpsS aX-Øn-te°v amdm≥ s]¨Ip´n Xøm-dm-sW∂v ]d™-t∏mƒ laoZv tNmZn-®s{X˛ F¥n\v.....? ]Tn-∏n¬ ]n∂n-em-bn-cp∂ B ]gb sam´-Ø-e-b≥ injy≥ A\p-`-hn-∏n® kt¥m-j-Øn-embn amjpsS aS-°-bm{X. Ipd-®p-Zqcw sN∂-t∏mƒ hgnbn¬ Bƒ°m¿ IqSn-bn-cn-°p∂Xv amjv AIse \n∂p-Xs∂ I≠p. AsXm-c-]-I-S-am-bn-cn-°msa∂v amjv Duln-°p∂p. AXn-\Sp-sØØn Imdn¬ \n∂pw Cdßnb amjv Ht∂ t\m°n-bp≈q. temdn-bn-Sn®v hoWp-In-S-°p∂ Hcm\-°p-´n-bpsS Zb-\o-b-amb Hma\Øw. aS-°-bm-{X-bpsS _m°n ssZ¿Ly-Øn¬, c£-s∏-Sm≥ km[y-X-bn-√mØ km[p-ar-KØns‚ Ah-ÿ-tb¬∏n® Akzmÿyw amjpsS a\- nsshtem-∏n-≈n-bpsS "klys‚ aI≥' F∂ t{ijvT Ihn-X-bpsS hcn-Iƒ \nd®p.

Imdv ap‰-Øp-\n¿Øn ]qap-JtØ°v Ib-dnb amtjmSv AhnsS \n∂n-cp∂ the-°mcn s]¨Ip´n tNmZn®p: C{]m-hiyw Ieym-WkZy D≠q tXm∂vWq.....amjv hcm≥ sshIn-bXv kqNn-∏n-°p-Ibm-bn-cp∂p Ahƒ. thWw-∂v≠m-bn-cp∂p.....]t£, \nøv sh®n-cn-°W I™n Ign°m™m \n°v NoØ tIt°-≠nh-cntey.....t]m°-‰n¬ \n∂pw sNs∏-SpØv tai-∏p-d-Øp-sh®v amjv j¿´qcn.

ASow sIm≈pw.....s]¨Ip´n Nncn®p.

F∂m ASn In´m-Xn-cn-°m≥ Fs‚ hI Hcp kΩm\w.....amjv tai-∏p-d-Øp-\n∂pw sNs∏-SpØv Ahƒ°v t\sc \o´n.

F\nt°m......F∂v A¬]w B›-cy-tØmsS tNmZn®v AXp hmßnb s]¨Ip´n kz¿W-\mWbw I≠-tXmsS BÀmZw

10 sabv 2014

49

sIm≠v ho¿∏p-ap-´n-t∏mbn. *** c≠v Npa-´p-sXm-gn-em-fn-Iƒ amjpsS Im¿ X≈p-I-bmWv. Im¿ Ãm¿´m-hp-∂n√.

Ipd®p ap≥]v _kvtÃm-∏n\n¬°p∂ ]cn-N-b-°m-cmb Ip´nIsf Imdn¬ Ib-‰nb amj°v Pmfy-X-b-\p-`-hn-t°-≠n-h∂p.

AXp-hsc Hcp Ipg-∏-hp-an-√m-Xncp∂ Im¿ Ãm¿´m-hp-∂n√! kvIqƒ

50

10 sabv 2014

Ip´n-Iƒ \ncm-i-tbmsS _ nXs∂ t]mbn.

AXn-eqsS h∂ Hcp Im¿ s]s´∂v amjpsS Imdns‚ ASp-Øp-\n∂p.

AXn¬ \n∂pw Cd-ßnb k¨•mkv sh® kv{Xo Imcy-a-t\zjn®v ]d™p: Rms\m∂p t\m°s´..... sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ X≈n-s°m-Sp-Øt∏mƒ kv{Xo°v hml\w Ãm¿´v sNøm≥ Ign™p.

Iqen-°m¿°v ss]k sImSpØ tijw amjv kv{XotbmSv ]d™p: henb D]Im-cm-bot´m......

AXn\v amtjmsS\n°v IS∏mSv ≠t√m.....]pcpj i_vZ-Øn-emWv kv{Xo ]d-™Xv.... amj°v Bsf a\- n-em-bn√. kv{Xo k¨•mkv Ducn tNmZn®p. Cs∏m Fs∂ Hm¿an°m≥ ]t‰zm, amtj.....Ah¿°v

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

A¬]w tIm¶-Æp-≠m-bn-cp∂p.

H∂v t\m°n-\n-∂-tijw amjv: tchXn.....? thtd-Xp-s]Æm amtj, BWns‚ i_vZØnev ]dbm.....kv{Xo Nncn®p. tch-Xn-sbs∂ a\- n-em-bn-´mtWm Im¿ \n¿ØoXv....amjv tNmZn®p.

A√.....hb- m-sbm-cmfv Imdv tISp-h∂v \n°m-sW∂v Duln®p..... ]c-kv]cw hnh-c-߃ ]d-bp-∂-Xn-\n-Sbv°v sNdp-∏-°mcn ]d™p: hnZym-`ymkw Ign™-Xn\p tijw ]gb kmd-∑m-cnse Rm≥ ImWW c≠m-asØ Bfm tKmhn-μ≥ amjv.

BZysØ A[ym-]-Is‚ t]cp tI´t∏m FSp-sØ-dn™ t]mse amjv Gsd h¿j߃°v ]pd-In-te°v t]mbn. ad-∂p-sh® IpS FSp-°m-\mWv kvIqƒ hn´n-cp∂ kabØv Ãm^v dqan-te°v Xncn-®p-sN-∂Xv. AIØp IS-∂-t∏mƒ Ic-™p-sIm≠v IpXdn-am-dm≥ {ian-°p∂ s]¨Ip-´nsb Ic-h-eb-Øn-sem-Xp°n Npw_n-°m≥ {ian-°p∂ a[y-h-b-kvI-\mb A[ym-]-I≥.....

Ft¥m ]pkvXIw Xcmw F∂p ]d™v injysb H‰°v hnfn-∏n-®-Xm-bn-cp-∂s{X Kpcp-\m-Y≥. sk_m-Ãy≥ amjv Fd-Wm-Ip-fØp≠v....sNdp-∏-°mcn ]d-™p. Fs‚ `¿Øm-hns‚ Iq´p-Im-cs‚ _‘zm.....Hcp `mKw Xf¿∂v sIS-°m≥ sXmS-ßo´v F´p sIm√m-bos{X. Fs∂ I≠s∏m Ic-bm≥ sXmSßn....kv{Xo kmcn-Ø-e-∏p-sIm≠v k¨•mkv XpS®p.

Ft∂mSv IS-∏mSv≠v ∂v tchXn BZyw ]d™s∏m F\n-s°m∂pw a\- n-embn√....amjv s\‰n sNmdn™p. amsj I≠Xpw \n°v B Znhkm Hm¿a h∂Xv. amjv s]s´∂v tIdn-h-∂n-√m-bn-cp-∂q¶nev.....kv{Xo kmcn-Ø-e∏p-sIm≠v k¨•mkv XpS®p.

Imdn¬ Ib-dnb ]gb injy-tbmSv amjv ]d™p: Cs∏m sXc-°m-∂t√ ]d™v.

ASpØ {]mhiyw CXnse hcpsºm Fs‚ ho´n-te°v hcWw. C\n F{X Imew-≠mhpw Rms\∂v ]d-bm≥ ]‰n-eytem...... tKmhn-μ≥ amsj ImWpsºm ASpsØm∂pw ]qhpw∂v tXm∂vWn√....sNdnb Ip´n-bpsS i_vZ-Øn¬ Nncn-®p-sIm≠v ]d™ kv{Xo ]ns∂, kz¥w i_vZ-Ønte°v amdn. amtj, ss{Uhv sNøpsºm {]tXyIw {i≤n-°Ww. t´m.....kv{Xo Im¿ Ãm¿´v sNbvXp. Ahy-‡-am-sbmcp B¿{Z-X-b-dn-™psIm≠v kz¥w Imdn-∂-Sp-tØ°v \S∂ amjv t_mW-‰n¬ I≠ Hcp-]mSv XpS-®p-I-fbm≥ Ign-bmsX A¬]w Xp∏-ep-\-\®v AXv XpS-®p-I-f-bp∂p!

B kv{Xo ho´n-se-Øn-bn√. hgn-bn¬ \nb{¥Ww hn´p-h∂ Hcp _kv Ah-cpsS Imdnen-Sn®p. t_m[-c-ln-X-bm-bn-cp∂ kv{Xosb hml\w sh´n-s∏m-fn-®mWv ]pd-sØ-Sp-ØXv.

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Bip-]-{Xn-bn-se-Øn°pw ap≥]v Ah¿ acn®p. ]nt‰∂v cmhnse Ieym-Wn°v ]Icw ]msIm≠p-h-∂Xv ]Øv ]{¥≠v hb- p≈ Hcm¨Ip-´n-bmWv. aIsf Bƒ°m¿ s]Æp-ImWm≥ hcp-∂-Xp-sIm-≠p≈ Xnc-°m-bn-cp∂p kv{Xo°v.

AΩ Ft∂mSv ]d-™n-eytem....tKmhn-μ≥ amjv tNmZn®p.

C∂se cm{Xn Ahcv s]s´∂v t^m¨ hnfn®v ]d-™Xm.....B¨Ip´n k©n-bn\n∂pw ]mse-SpØp. ]ns∂, t]mIp-tºmƒ Ah≥ s]s´∂v Xncn™p-\n∂v hnfn®p ]d™p: C∂sØ t]∏dnev aq∂v tdmU-]-I-S-ß-fpsS \yqkv≠s{X.....amtjmSv ]d-bm≥ AΩ {]tXyIw ]d™p.

Ieym-Wn-°nXv Hcp am\-kn-I-tcmKw t]membn-´v≠tem.....Xm≥ Imdv hmßn-b-Xn\p tijw Hcp Znhkw t]mepw Ahƒ tdmUv A]-I-S-ßsf-°p-dn®v ]d-bm-Xn-cp-∂n-´ney.....amjv Hm¿Øp. amjm-sW-¶n¬ Imdv hmßn-b-Xn\p tijw tdmU-]-I-S-ß-sf-°p-dn-®p≈ hm¿Ø-Iƒ Xosc hmbn-°m-dp-≠m-bn-cp-∂n√. AXp-sIm-≠pXs∂ ]gb injy°v kw`-hn-®Xv amjv Adn™ney. A∂p ]{X-Øn-ep-≠m-bn-cp∂ aq∂v A]-IS hm¿Ø-I-fn-sem∂v B kv{Xo°v kw`hn-®-Xm-bn-cp∂p.

Sn.hnbnepw hm¿Ø h∂p. ap≥`mKw XI¿∂ Imdns‚ Zriy-tØmsS. Cu ka-bØv ]Xn-hpt]mse So.hn°p ap∂n-ep-≠m-bn-cp-∂n´pw AXp amjv Adn-™n√. Cu hm¿Ø hcp-∂-Xn\p sXm´p-apºv t^m¨ ASn-®n-cp-∂-Xn-\m¬ AXn\-Sp-tØ°v amjv t]mbn-cp∂p. kwkm-cn®v t^m¨ Xmsg sh®-t∏mƒ hn[n°n-{Xbpw {Iqc-X-bm-Imtam F∂v amtjm¿Øp. \nF-\n°v kpJmbn Pohn°mw.....]ca kpJmbn´v....F∂v A∂p-hsc A\p-`-hn® Zpcn-X-ßtfmSv ]I-Xo¿°p∂ a´n¬ ]d™ ]c-ta-izc s]mXp-hmƒ amjpsS ap∂n¬ AXm-h¿Øn°p∂p. acWw Adn-bn-®Xv s]mXp-hm-fns‚ Ab¬hm-kn-bm-bn-cp∂p. hnjw Xo≠n-bp≠mb A¥yw. `mKym-Xn-tcIw Zmcn-{Zy-Øns‚ ]Sp-Ip-gn-bn¬ \n∂pw s]mXp-hmsf Ic-I-b-‰nbXv CXn-\m-bn-cpt∂m....tem´-dn-bpsS kΩm-\ØpI hr≤s‚ ssIbn-se-Øn-bn-´n-s√∂pw t^m¨ hnfn® Bƒ amtjmSv ]d™p.

A\p-_‘w ac-W-ho-´n¬ sN∂-t∏m-gmWv amjv Adn-™Xv˛ ho´n-te°v _‘p hcp-∂-XpI≠v ISw tNmZn-°m-\m-sW∂ [mc-W-bnsXmSn-bn¬ sNs∂m-fn-®-t∏m-gm-Ws{X ]mºv ISn-®Xv. ho´p-Im-tcmSv kwkm-cn-®n-cp∂ Bƒ Xncn-®p-t]mIpw hsc, Zwi-\-ta-‰-X-dn-™n´pw s]mXp-hmƒ s]m¥-°m-´n¬ \ns∂-gp-t∂-‰n√! kXy-Øn¬, ImWm≥ h∂-bmƒ Adn-™n-cp∂-tX-bn-√s{X hey-—\v tem´dn In´nb Imcyw. sshIn-b-Xn-\m¬ NnIn’ ^en-®n√.

(Xp-S-cpw)

10 sabv 2014

51

1961 Pq¨ 3s‚ Ih¿

52

10 sabv 2014

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

ssh-imJ-s‚ sNdpI-Y 1970 am¿®v 28 a-\p-jy-Po-hn-X-Øn-s‚ H-Sp-ßm-Ø k-a-kyI-sf I-Y-bn-te-°v sIm-≠p-h-∂ a-ebm-f sN-dp-I-Ym-Ir-Øm-Wv ssh-im-J≥ F-∂ Xq-en-Im-\m-a-Øn¬ A-dnb-s∏-Sp-∂ Fw.sI tKm-]n-\m-Y≥ \m-b¿. F-gp-Øn-s‚ B-Zy-Im-e-ØpXs∂ B-gv-N-∏-Xn-∏n¬ I-Y-I-sf-gp-Xn-bn-cp-∂p A-t±lw. A-Xn-sem-∂m-Wv "{]m∏n-Sn-bs‚ he'.

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

10 sabv 2014

53

hn.sI kptcjv

k

¿°-knse Iyq≥ Hm^v Fdo-\-sb-°p-dn®v At±lw kwkm-cn-°p-tºmƒ apJw ]Xnhn¬ \n∂v hyXy-kvX-ambn kt¥m-jw-sIm≠v Nph-∂p-Xp-SpØn-cp∂p. B Iem-Ip-kp-a-tØmSp≈ Bcm-[\ At±-l-Øn¬ \nd™p-Xp-fpºn. ""Xºnse G‰hpw \√ Ifn-°m-cn-bm-bn-cp∂p Ahƒ.

Hº-tXmfw sF‰-߃ Ah-X-cn∏n-°p-∂-Xn¬ ss\]pWyw ImWn®n-cp∂ Iem-Imcn. AXn-a-t\mlcn. t_m_v sNbvX Npcp≠ apSn. hiy-kp-μ-c-amb \dp-]p©ncn, hnS¿∂p-h-cp∂ ]qhpt]mse. F√m A¿∞-Ønepw Ahƒ Hcp Iyq≥ Hm^v Fdo-\-bmbn-cp∂p.'' At±lw Iptd-t\cw F√mw au\-Øn-sem-fn-∏n®v ap‰sØ H´p-am-hn¬ Icn-™p-Wßnb ]q°p-e-I-fn-te°v Xe Db¿Øn-t\m°n. ]ns∂ ]d™p. ""Chƒ Cß-s\bm. Ign™ XhW tX≥a-[p-c-ap-≈Xv F{Xtbm X∂p. ]t£ CØhW t\m°v. F√mw Icn-™n-cn°p∂p. Pohn-Xw-t]mse Xs∂.'' hm°p-Iƒ ASp-°n-sh®v kq£vaX-tbm-sS-bm-WXv ]d-™Xv. B Iyq≥ Hm^v Fdo\ ChnsS Xet»-cn-bpsS Np‰p-h-´-sØ-hn-sStbm Pohn-°p-∂p≠v kIp-Spw_w.

Fhn-sS-bm-sW-∂-dn-bn√. Rms\m∂-t\z-jn®p t\m°s´. k¿°kns‚ Ncn-{X-h¿Ø-am-\-ß-sf°p-dn®v Bg-ap≈ Adn-hp-Iƒ kq£n® At±-l-tØmSv bm{X ]d-™n-d-ßp-tºmƒ H∂p-IqSn Hm¿an-∏n®p. ad-°t√; hnfn-°m≥. ""Cs√tSm Rm≥ hnfn°pw.'' c≠p aq∂v Znhkw Ign-™ncp∂p. B∏okv Xnc-°p-Iƒ°n-Sbn¬ InS∂v \´w Xncn-bp-tºmgmWv sk¬t^m-Wn¬ B tImƒ h∂p-In-S-°p-∂Xv I≠Xv. Xncn-®phn-fn®p. Bfn-t∏mƒ Nnd-°-c-bn-

54

10 sabv 2014

4

k¿°kv temI-sØ s]¨Po-hnXw

Iyq≥ Hm^v Fdo\ au\-Øn-\-I-sØm-fn-∏n-®p-sh® ka-RvP-k-amb Hm¿a-Isf \n\-®n-cn-°msX Hcm-fpsS ap∂n¬ Xpd-∂n-´-Xns‚ Akz-ÿ-Xsbm∂pw B apJ-Øp-≠m-bn-cp-∂n-s√-¶nepw F¥n-\m-Wn-sXms°bpw F∂ tXm∂¬. Aßs\ Fs¥m-s°tbm F∂n_m°n-bm-°m-\m-bn-cp∂p Ah¿°njvSw

ep≠v. CXm hnemkw FgpXn FSp-tØmfq. F∏-gmsW∂p sh®m¬ ]d. Rm≥ Xe-t»-cn-bn¬ D≠mhpw.

ASpØ _p[-\m-gvN-bmImw. F∂ adp-sam-gn-bnt^m¨ sh®p. ]d-™p-tI´ Iyq≥ Hm^v Fdo\ Fß-s\-bp-≠m-Ip-an-t∏mƒ? ]gb Hm¿a-Isf X´n-DW¿Øn-sb-Sp-°m≥ Ign-bptam? AYhm Ign-bp-sa¶n¬ Xs∂ ]d-bm≥ Xøm-dm-Iptam? Nn¥-Isf ImSpI-b-‰msX F∂v a\- nse A]-c≥. s]m∂yw It^bnse Bhn-]m-dp∂ Im∏n IpSn-°p-∂-Xn-\n-S-bnAt±lw ]d™p. Rm≥ hcp-∂n√. kptcjv t]mbm¬ aXn. hgn-Im-´nsb ]mX-tbm-csØ kvs]b¿]m¿Svkv ISbn¬ CcpØn D®-sh-bn¬ Nm™ B Znhkw Nnd-°c-bnse {iokmbv \nhm-kns\ e£y-am°n Hcn-°epw t]mImØ saen™ hgn-bn-te°v Imep-Iƒ \o´n Rm≥ \S∂p. henb ]mºn-s\-t∏mse \o≠p-]pf™ CS-h-gn-I-fn¬ H∂p-c-≠p-X-hW hgn-\n-›-b-an√msX \n∂p-t]mbn. sXm´-SpØ hoSp-I-fn¬ \n∂pw A]-cn-Nn-X-`m-h-Øn¬ Xe Db¿Øn-b-h-cpsS hncXpºv X∂ Adn-hn¬ Hcp ]Øv ]Xn-\©v an\p´v \S∂-t∏m-sg-Øn-bXv kna‚n´ ]gb Hcp tImWn-∏-Sn°v Nph-´n¬. AhnsS Hcp a[y-h-b-kvI≥. At±-l-tØmSmWv tNmZn-®Xv. Chn-sS-b-SpØv Hcp k¿°kv IemIm-cn-bnt√. \mcm-bWn F∂mWv t]cv. ""Mm CXm˛ CXns‚ ]n∂n¬ ImWp∂ hoSn\v ap‰-Øp-IqsS t]mbm¬ sXm´p-ap-∂n¬ ImWp∂ hm¿∏v hoSmWv.'' tImWn-∏-Sn-Iƒ Ibdn At±-l-tØmSv \μn ]d™v t\sc ]n∂n-te°v t]mbn. Hcp Hme-ta™ sNdnb hoSv. AXn\v Hcp sNdnb ap‰hpw. BƒXm-akw tXm∂n-bn√. AXn\v sXm´p-ap-∂n-emWv {iokmbv

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

tdm°‰v dnthmƒhnwKv emU¿

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

10 sabv 2014

55

\nhmkv. ap∂-dn-bn-s∏m-∂p-an-√mØ IqSn°m-gvN-°p≈ bm{X-bmWv. AXns‚ Hcp h√mbva D≠m-bncp∂p. tImfnwKv s_√n¬ hnc-ea¿Øn-b-t∏mƒ XmSn-°m-c≥ sNdp-∏-°m-c-\mWv hmXn¬ Xpd∂Xv. Imcyw ]d-™-t∏mƒ \nd™ kvt\l-tØmsS FXntc‰p; AI-tØ°v. ]cn-N-b-s∏-SpØn. \nan-j߃°Iw apI-fn-te°v t\m°n Abmƒ hnfn®p. AtΩ CXm Hcmfv ImWm≥ h∂n-´p≠v. thKw hm. adp-]-Sn-bmtWm F∂v Adnbn√. Hcp t\¿Ø Iºn-bn¬ X´nb-Xp-t]mse i_vZw. ]ns∂ \me©v \nan-j-tØbv°v H∂pan√. AXoh {i≤-tbmsS F√mw ASp-°n-sh® apdn-bn¬ Fhn-sSsb-¶nepw k¿°kv Hm¿a-Isf XncnsI hnfn-°p∂ t^mt´mtbm, Nn{X-ßtfm Fs‚ IÆp-Iƒ Xnc™p. \ncm-i-bm-bn-cp∂p ^ew. s]s´-∂mWv F\n°v apIfn¬ Hcp Im¬s∏-cp-am‰w. AXnIp-eo-\-Xz-ap≈ shfpØ apJtØmsS AXm Cd-ßn-h-cp∂p, F\n°v ap∂n¬ A\m-hr-X-am-°s∏´ hmMvab Nn{Xw. ]q°ƒ hnX-dn-bn´ Hcp tIm´¨ kmcnbpw ªukpw [cn®v hm¿[Iy-Øn-te°v Imeq-∂nb k¿°kv Iem-Imcn; Iyq≥ Hm^v Fdo\. F\n°v hmXn¬ Xpd-∂pX∂ sNdp-∏-°m-c≥ aI-\mWv. Nn{X-Iem A[ym-]-I\pw Ne-®n{X-{]-h¿Ø-I-\p-amb kt¥mjv Nnd-°c. AΩ-tbmSv k¿°-kn-s\°p-dn®v Fs¥m-s°tbm tNmZn°m≥ h∂-XmWv. ChnsS Ccp∂v ]d-™p-sIm-Sp°v. aIs‚ \n¿t±iw AwKo-I-cn®v Ah¿ F\n°v ap∂n¬ Ccp∂p. Fs∂ t\m°p-∂-X-√msX H∂pw ]d-bp∂n-s√∂v I≠-t∏m-gmWv kt¥mjv ]d-™Xv. AΩ s]mXpsh kwkmcw Ipd-hmWv. AXp-sIm≠v \n߃ tNmZn®mte ]dbq. tNmZy-߃s°√mw Ipdp-°nb adp-]-Sn-Iƒ am{Xw. GXm\pw hm°p-I-fn¬. {]mb-Øns‚ hSp°ƒ B apJ-I-a-e-Øn¬ ]m¿∏pd-∏n-®n-´p-s≠-¶nepw Ct∏mgpw tXP-s m´pw tNm¿∂n-´n√.

HXp°n sI´nb apSn-bn-g-Iƒ. "t_m_v sNbvX Npcp≠ apSn'sb Imew ]cn-h¿Øn-∏n-®n-´p≠v.

56

10 sabv 2014

AXoh {i≤-tbmsS F√mw ASp-°n-sh® apdn-bn¬ Fhn-sS-sb¶nepw k¿°kv Hm¿a-Isf XncnsI hnfn-°p∂ t^mt´mtbm, Nn{Xßtfm Fs‚ IÆpIƒ Xnc™p. \ncmi-bm-bn-cp∂p ^ew. s]s´-∂mWv F\n°v apI-fn¬ Hcp Im¬s∏-cp-am‰w.

AXn-Ip-eo-\X - z-ap≈ shfpØ apJtØmsS AXm Cdßn-h-cp∂p, F\n°v ap∂n¬ A\m-hr-Xa- m°-s∏´ hmMvab Nn{Xw. ]q°ƒ hnX-dnbn´ Hcp tIm´¨ kmcnbpw ªukpw [cn®v hm¿[-Iy-Ønte°v Imeq-∂nb k¿°kv Iem-Imcn; Iyq≥ Hm^v Fdo\

\mcm-bWn

sh≈n-hn-X-dn-bn-´p-s≠-¶nepw AXn-\p-ap-≠m-bn-cp∂p shfn-hm°p∂ \nXy-tim`. sas√ sas√ k¿°kv Hm¿a-IfpsS hnkva-b-Xo-c-tØ°v Ah¿ h∂p. ]Xn™ Xmf-Øn¬ ]d™p-Xp-Sßn; X√pw Xtem-S-epta‰ t]mb-Im-e-sØ-°p-dn®v.

Nnd-°-c-bnse Ip™mw-]-dºv kvIqfn¬ \memw ¢mkn¬ ]Tn°p-tºm-gmWv sdbva¨ k¿°kv DSa s{]m^-k¿ I√≥ tKm]m-te´s‚ `mcy \mWn-bΩ ho´n¬ h∂v k¿°-kn-te°v sIm≠p-t]m-bXv. ]Xn-s\m-∂m-asØ hb- n¬.

A—≥ Ip™-ºp-hn\v s]bn‚nßm-bn-cp∂p tPmen. AΩ tZhIn. ho´n¬ Xs∂. BsI A©p a°ƒ. aq∂v BWpw c≠v s]Æpw. A—-s\-°p-dn-®p≈ Hm¿aIƒ A{X-sbm∂pw kº-∂-a√.

ImcWw a°-fpsS sNdp-∏-Ønte At±lw ac-W-s∏-´n-cp∂p.

PohnXw AtXmsS KXn-ap´n. C∂sØ-t∏m-se-b√. ]cn-k-c-ß-fn-ep≈-hcpw Zmcn-{Zy-Øns‚ Ibv]na[pcw Is≠Øn Pohn-°p-∂-h-cmbn-cp∂p. B¿°pw Bcpw AØmWn-bm-ImØ Imew. A©p Ip´nI-fp≈ HcΩ, AXpw bmsXmcp sXmgn-ep-an-√m-Ø-h¿. Ah-scßs\ t]m‰m≥ F√m-h-tcbpw.

F¶nepw t]m‰n. F√mw hn‰p s]dp-°n-bn´v. ]t£ AXn\pw Hcp ]cn[n \n›-bn-°-s∏´p. At∏mgmWv a°ƒ k¿°-kns‚ hgn-bnte°v Xncn-™Xv. aqØ aI≥ i¶-c≥. i¶p F∂v F√m-hcpw hnfn®p. At±lw \nc-h[n k¿°kv Iº-\n-I-fn¬ tPmen sNbvXp. {]kn-≤-\mb GWn Ifn°m-c≥. BWn¬ Cf-b-h≥ tiJc≥. tiJp F∂v CjvS-°m¿ F√m-hcpw hnfn®p. c≠p t]cpw k¿°kv Iem-Im-c-∑m-cmbn. as‰mcmƒ \mcm-b-W≥. \m´n¬Xs∂. \mWn-bΩ A∂v Fs∂ k¿°kn-te°v sIm≠p-t]m-Im≥ h∂t∏mƒ AΩbv°v H∂pw ]d-bm-\p≠m-bn-cp-∂n√. AXn-Zo¿Lamb B au\-Øn-\p-≈n¬ AΩ hnßns∏m´n. ]d-°-ap-‰mØ s]¨Ip™ns\ A\y-cn-sem-cm-fpsS ssII-fn¬ G¬∏n-t°-≠n-h-cptºm-gp≈ thZ\. AXp apgp-h\pw D≈n-sem-Xp-°nb AΩ. tZi-tasX-∂-dn-bmsX, Ft∏mƒ Xncn-®ph-cp-sa-∂-dn-bmsX, aIsf G¬∏n°p-tºm-gp≈ s\m¥ hb-dns‚

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

thZ\ B¿s°-¶nepw hnh-cn-°m\m-Iptam? k¿°-kn-s\-°p-dn®v henb Adn-shm-∂p-an-√m-bn-cp∂p. \m´nse Aº-e-Øn-\-cnsI Ifn® Hcp k¿°kv I≠-Xns‚ Hm¿a am{Xw t\¿Ø-Xm-bp≠v. A∂Xv I≠t∏mƒ Hcp Iem-Im-cn-bm-bn-Øo-cW-sa∂ tXm∂-ep-≠m-bn-cp∂p. \nan-j-t\-csØ tXm∂¬ am{Xw. ]t£ AXv bmYm¿∞y-am-bn-cn°p∂p. A\n-hm-cy-amb bm{X-]-d®n¬. IÆo-cp-W-ßmØ apJ-hpambn AΩ hmXn¬∏-Sn°v ]n∂n¬. ]mhm-S-{]m-b-Øn\mWn-b-Ω-bpsS hnc¬Øp-ºnXqßn Ftßm-s´-∂n-√mØ bm{X. AXv Pohn-X-Ønse BZysØ Xoh-≠n-bm-{X-bm-bn-cp∂p. Xe-t»cn-bnse Xoh-≠n-∏m-f-Øn¬ \n∂v IqIn-®n-e-ºn® B H® tIƒ°mdp-s≠-∂-√msX, h≠n-bn¬ Ib-dnbn-´n√. bm{Xn-I¿°v ssIhoin ImWn-°m-dp≈ _‘hpw A{Xam{Xw. Znh-k-߃ \o≠ bm{X Z¬ln-bn-te-°m-bn-cp∂p. sdbvaWns‚ Iymºv Ahn-sS-bmWv. A]-cn-Nn-X-amb Np‰p-]m-Sp-I-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

fnse BZy Znh-k-ß-fn¬ ho¿∏pap-´-ep-I-fp-≠mbn. AΩsb th¿s]-´-Xns‚ t\mhv thsdbpw. ]t£ H∂pw sNøm≥ Ign-bn√t√m. HmSn-t∏m-Imt\m? ]ns∂ F√m-‰n-t\mSpw ka-c-k-s∏´v Pohn°pI. sabv hg-°-ap-d-∏n-°p-∂Xns‚ ]cn-io-e\ Imew. AXv \t∂ ]pe¿®-°m-cw-`n°pw. cmhnse ]Øv ]Xn-s\m∂v aWn hsc. sshIp-t∂-chpw apS-ßm-sXbp-≠mIpw. Xangv \m´p-Im-c≥ DkvXmZv cmP-tKm-]m-te-´-\m-bncp∂p ]cn-io-e-I≥. kvt\l-]q¿ham-bn-cp∂p ]Tn-∏n-°¬. t•m_v ssdUnßpw ^vssfbnwKv {S∏okpw, ssl hbdpw …m‚nwKv hbdpw ^pSvem-Udpw sU‚epw dnthmƒhnßv emUdpw Aßs\ ]eXpw. Ic-fp-I-h-cp∂ ImgvNsb [\y-am-°pI e£y-ambn I≠v F√mw ]Tn®p. AXy¥w kmlknIw. F∂m-se√mw Nn´-bm-bnØs∂. DkvXm-Zp-am¿ ]ecpw h∂p. F√m-hcpw A`ym-k-Øns‚ a¿Ω-⁄m-\n-Iƒ. H∏w ]p{Xo\n¿hn-tij kvt\l-X¬]-ccpw.

Bcpw B¿°pw A\y-cm-bn√.

Aßs\ R߃°v ap∂n]pXp-temIw Xpd-°-s∏´p. F√m‰n\pw k£n-bmbn DSa I√≥ tKm]m-te-´≥ kZm XºnXs∂ D≠m-bn-cp∂p. Hcp X≈t°m-gn-bpsS Pm{K-X-tbmsS F√m-h-cp-sSbpw t]Sn-kz-]v\ambn \mWn-b-Ωbpw. BZy iºfw AºXv cq]. A∂v In\mhp-Im-Wm≥ t]mep-am-ImØ kwJy-bm-WXv F∂p ]d-™mC∂-Xm¿°pw Hcp-]t£ t_m[ys∏-Sn√.

U¬ln-bn¬ \n∂pw Imivao¿˛ Aßs\ ]te-S-ß-fnepw. c≠v h¿jw Ign-™-Xn\p tij-amWv \m´n¬ Xncn-s®-Øn-bXv AΩsb ImWm≥. I≠-tXmsS a\- ns‚ hnß-ep-Iƒ°v ia-\-ambn. Hcp amkw Ign™v ho≠pw Iymºnte°v Xncn®p. sabv hg-°Øns‚ ]pXp-Xm-f-Øn¬ F√mw ad∂v Xºn¬ ebn-®p-tN¿∂p. ^vssfbnwKv {S∏okv πm‰vt^m-an\n∂pw A\m-bm-tk\ ]d-∂pb¿∂ ioe-ß-fn¬ \ns∂mcp am‰am-bn-cp∂p Iym®-dn-te°v. πbsd At]-£n®v henb A[zm-\-an√.

10 sabv 2014

57

F∂m¬ ssIIƒ°pw apXpIn\pw \√ Icp-Øn-s√-¶nIym®-dm-Im≥ Ign-bn√. am{X-a√ ssSan-ßnse IrXy-Xbpw ]men°m≥ Ign-bWw. Htc-k-abw kz¥w Pohn-Xhpw a‰p-≈-h-cpsS Pohn-Xhpw Iym®-dpsS ssII-fn`{Z-am-bn-cn-°-W-sa∂ ]mTw a\ n-ep-d-∏n-®-Xp-sIm≠v H∂pw A\y-am-bn√. kv{XoI-fnA]q¿hw t]tc Iym®-dmbn h∂n-

´p≈q. Aßs\ AS-bm-f-s∏-Sm≥ Ign-™-Xnse A`n-am\w Ct∏m-gpap≠v. i¶p-th-´≥ Fw]-b¿ k¿°kn-emWv tPmen sNbvXn-cp-∂Xv. s{Kbv‰v t_mws_ k¿°-kn-em-bncp∂ tiJ-tc-´≥ sdbva-Wn-seØn.

Rß-tfm-sSm∏w Iem-Im-c-\mbn.

At±lw Iym®-dm-bn-cp∂p. _wKm-fnse N{μ-\-K¿ Pohn-XØn-sem-cn-°epw ad-°mØ Hcp Iymºm-bn-cp∂p. ac-W-tKm-f-

Øn¬ eq∏v C≥ Zn eq∏pw t{Imknßpw sNøp-∂-Xn-\n-S-bnkw`-hn® Hcm-Ivkn-U‚v. IqsS Ifn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂ kcf t•m_n-\-Sn-bnse Ccpºp sπb‰ns‚ {]X-e-Øn¬ Xe-b-Sn-®phoWp. Pohn-X-Øn-te°v Xncn-®p-hcm-\m-hm-Ø-hn[w Xebv°v amc-Iambn apdn-th‰p. hnZKv[ NnIn¬kbv°mbn I¬°-Ø-bnse G‰hpw henb Bip-]-{Xn-bmb am¿hmUn

s{Kbv‰v sdbva-Wnse hb¿Um≥kv Iem-Im-cn-I-tfm-sSm∏w \mcm-bWn (C-SØv \n∂v c≠m-a-Xv)

58

10 sabv 2014

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

tlmkv]n-‰-en-te°v sIm≠p-t]mbn.

Xe-t®m-dn¬ c‡w I´-]n-Sn-®-Xn\m¬ Hm∏-td-j-\-√msX as‰mcp am¿K-an-√m-bn-cp∂p. ]Xn-\©v Znhkw Ign-™-Xn\p tij-amWv At_m-[m-h-ÿ-bn¬ \n∂pw ap‡n t\Sn-bXv. ]n∂oSv Hcn-°epw Ahƒ°v k¿°-kn-te°v Xncn-®p-hcm≥ Ign-™n-√. B kw`hw icn°p-samcp tjm°m-bn-cp∂p. tlmgvkv ssdUn-ßn-\n-S-bnhoWp \Sp-hn\v ]cn-t°-‰-sXm-gn-®ma‰p-≈-h¿°v kw`-hn-®-Xp-t]m-sesbm∂pw ]‰n-bn-´n√. aq∂v s]¨Ip´n-Iƒ Hcp-an®p Ifn-°p-tºmƒ sXdn®p-hoWv acn-®Xv taeq¿Im-cn-bm-bncp∂ \mcm-b-Wn-bmWv. AXpw \S∂Xv sdbva-Wn¬ sh®p-Xs∂.

F√mw I¨ap-∂n¬. sdbva-Wn¬ \n∂pw Hcp IqSp-am-‰hp-ap-≠mbn. ktlm-Z-c-∑m¿ c≠p t]cpw alm-cm-jv{S-°m-cpsS DS-a-ÿX-bn-ep-≠m-bn-cp∂ Pn.F k¿°kn¬ t]mIm≥ Xocp-am-\n-®-t∏mƒ Ah-cpsS IqsS t]mtI-≠n-h∂p. {]mWs‚ {]mW-\mb {]nb-s∏-´hsc hn´-I∂v. aq∂p \mep h¿jw AhnsS Xs∂-bm-bn-cp∂p.

Iem-Po-hn-X-Øns‚ Xnc-»oe AhnsS sh®mWv hen-®p-Xm-gvØ-s∏´Xv. ktlm-Z-c-∑m-cpsS Btem-N-\bn¬ Hcp IeymWw. Pn.F k¿°kns‚ amt\-P-cm-bn-cp∂ kpμ-tc´s\. At±lw P∑w-sIm≠v B{‘m kztZ-in-bmWv. k¿°-kn¬ Hcn°epw FØn-s∏-tS≠ Hcm-fm-bn-cp∂n√ At±lw. _mw•q-cn¬ \n∂pw F©n-\o-b-dnwKv \√ am¿t°mSp IqSn ]q¿Øn-bm-°nb a\p-jy≥.

Hcp C‚¿hyq-hn\v t]mIp-tºmƒ k¿´n-^n-°-‰p-Iƒ apgp-h-\p-a-S-ßnb kyq´vtIkv tamjWw t]mbn.

AhnsS Hcp PohnXw Ah-km-\n-°pI-bm-bn-cp∂p. km£y-]-{X-an-√mØ as‰mcp Pohn-X-Øn-te-°p≈ XpS°w. KXy-¥-c-an-√msX sN∂ps]-´Xv Pn.F k¿°-kn¬. ITn\ ]cn{i-a-Øns‚ `mK-ambn amt\-P¿ XkvXnI hsc B thj-amSn. ktΩm-l-\-amb Hcp Iem-Po-hn-XØns‚ Hm¿a-Isf am{Xw _m°nbm°n IpSpw-_-Po-hn-X-Øn-te°p≈ ]n∑-S-°-am-bn-cp∂p ]n∂oSv. kpμ-c≥ tN´-t\m-sSm-Øp≈ B bm{X-bn¬ k¿°-kns\ ico-cwsIm≠v ]q¿W-ambpw Dt]-£n®p.

Hcp s]Æpw c≠m¨ a°fpw P\n®p.

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

_wKm-fnse N{μ-\-K¿ Pohn-XØn-sem-cn-°epw ad-°mØ Hcp Iymºm-bn-cp∂p. ac-Wt- Km-fØ - neq∏v C≥ Zn eq∏pw t{Imknßpw sNøp-∂-Xn-\n-Sbn¬ kw`-hn® Hcm-Ivkn-U‚v.

IqsS Ifn-°p-Ibm-bn-cp∂ kcf t•m_n-\-Sn-bnse Ccpºp sπb‰ns‚ {]X-eØn¬ Xe-b-Sn-®phoWp. Pohn-X-Ønte°v Xncn-®p-hc- m\m-hm-Øh - n[w Xebv°v amc-Iambn apdn-th‰p

]gb k¿°kv Hm¿a-Iƒ°v ta]pXn-b-sXm∂pw ths≠∂v Xocp-am\n-®-Xp-sImt≠m Ft¥m IpSpw_ Pohn-X-Øn-te°v Dƒh-en-™-Xn\p tijw Hcp k¿°kpw ImWm≥ t]mbn-´n√.

1988¬ lrZ-bm-LmXw `¿Ømhv kn.]n kpμ-csØ "Iyq≥ Hm^v Fdo\'bn¬ \n∂pw F∂-t∂-°pambn AI‰n. ]d-»n\n apØ-∏s\ ImWp-∂-Xn\p t]mb-t∏m-gm-WXv kw`-hn-®Xv. ""apdn-bn¬ Xf¿∂p hogp-I-bm-bn-cp∂p. IpSpw-_sØ kvt\ln-®p-Xo-cmØ bm{X. a°ƒ°v kvt\lw am{Xw ]Ip-Øp\¬Inb A—s‚ hntbm-K-sØ-°pdn®v kt¥mjv ]d-™p-\n¿Øn-b-Xß-s\-bmWv. k¿°kv Iem-Im-cnbmb AΩ-sb-°p-dn®v A`n-am\w tXm∂p∂ a°-fmWv aq∂p t]cpw.'' ""A—≥ \m´n¬ D≈-t∏mƒ ]cn-k-csØ-hnsS k¿°kv Ds≠-¶nepw AhnsS sIm≠p-t]m-Im-dp≠v. tN®n koabv°pw A\p-P≥ kPo-jn\pw X\n°pw k¿°-knse Hmtcm ImgvNbpw ]pXp-]p-Ø≥ A\p-`-hß-fm-bn-cp∂p. At∏m-sg√mw RßfpsS IÆp-I-fn¬ AΩ \nd-™p-]qØn-cn°pw. Xºnse B ]qØncn ho´n-em-sW-¶nepw.'' ]mXn Xpd-∂p]n-Sn® ]pkvX-I-Øn¬ \n∂pw IÆp-I-fp-b¿Øn kt¥mjv Cßs\ ]d-bp-tºmgpw bmsXmcp `mh-t`-Z-hp-an√ AΩbv°v. hb- n-t∏mƒ Fgp-]Øn c≠v ]n∂n´p. ap∏Xmw hb- n-emWv k¿°-kn-t\mSv ]n∑-S-°-an-√msX hnS-sNm-√n-bXv. {][m\ Iq´p-Im-cnIƒ ]ecpw Hm¿a-Iƒ am{X-amWn∂v. IqSp-X-se-s¥-¶nepw tNmZn°p-∂-Xn\p apsº ]d™p Ign™p-, aXn C\n-sbm∂pw ]d-bm\n√. au\-Øn-\-I-sØm-fn-∏n-®psh® ka-RvP-k-amb Hm¿a-Isf \n\-®n-cn-°msX Hcm-fpsS ap∂nXpd-∂n-´-Xns‚ Akz-ÿ-Xsbm∂pw B apJ-Øp-≠m-bn-cp-∂ns√-¶nepw F¥n-\m-Wn-sXm-s°bpw F∂ tXm∂¬. Aßs\ Fs¥ms°tbm F∂n¬ _m°n-bm-°m-\mbn-cp∂p Ah¿°njvSw. ]ns∂ bm{X-bm-°m≥ aI-s\m-∏-a-hcpw hmXn¬°-te°v. ]mXn Xpd∂ tK‰n-\-cnsI \n∂v ]n≥Xn-cn™v ssIho-ip-tºmƒ B sXfn™ h´-ap-JØv Hcp sNdpNncn.

(XpS-cpw)

10 sabv 2014

59

IhnX

DΩq´n Xe-bn¬ at\m-l-c≥ \mb¿

D ∏-\-®-Øns‚ h≈n-sIm-≠∂p Rm˛ \p≠m°n kvt\l-Øn≥ Nq‰n-eman?

Acn-h-Sn-°m-s\mcp Nn∏n-en-bn-s√∂v Ac-¶-c-bp-∂-h-fp-Ωq´n!

C√mbva \´w-Xn-cn-°p-am-°q-cbv°v Xmg-sØ-bp-Ω-®n-t∏-®-ep-Iƒ!

A°sc amas‚ aμm-c-bn¬ \ot≠m˛ cqcp∂ \of-ß-tfm-Sn-h∂p! t]d-h-c-º-Ø-S-bm-Wn-s°-´nse t]cn-√m-∏-®n-e-°q-´n-\p-≈nNmen-tbm-´p-\S tXm´p-¶-c-bnepw Nm©m-Sn-∏m-´ns‚ sIm©-embn sh≈n-s°m-ep p Nncn-∏n°pw \mSns‚ I≈n-∏p-e-bm-So-sIm-®p-tXm-´nsXtßm-e-°m-‰n¬ sNmdnbpw ssIX-bnXmßn-∏n-Sn-®p-e-®p-Ω-t]mdpw D∏-\-®-Øns‚ h≈n-sIm-≠∂p Rm˛ \p≠m°n kvt\l-Øn≥ Nq‰n-eman!

Im´nse Nμ\w Im©-\-tØ-\-XnIq´n-sb-Sp-Øm-e-Xp-Ωq´n!

Aºn-fn-®m-dn¬ Ipcp-tØme Ipfn-cn´ N¥w \pc-bv°p-t∂m-fp-Ωq´n!

C‰n-hƒ ]n®-h-®oSpw \ne-ß-fnsIm‰n-Iƒ°msI X]- n-S-߃!

Imt°m-´-°-Æ-∑m¿ ItÆ-dn≥ IpØn-\mImgvN-bvs°-dn-bp-t∂m-fp-Ωq´n?

GXn-cp-´Øpw sImfpØn hbv°m-hp∂ kvt\l-Øn-cn-bm-sW‚p-Ωq´n! ]\-tb-dn-ss∏-ens‚ ]\-ap-≈p-sIm-≠-hƒ ]\-tbmfw s]mßn-°p-Xn-®p-t]mbn! thXp-I-ew-sh®p thZ\ IØn®v thZw-]-d-bpao hb-‰n-®qen, Dc-°-f-∏p-c-bn-e-cn-bm-´p-I-√n¬, X≥ {]W-bm-´p-Z-c-Øn¬ Ipdp-Ip-tºmƒ Cs°m®p ap´s\ sI´n-∏n-Sn-®p-S≥ ""a°m''sb∂-ßs\ tXßp∂p!

IpSp-h-¶-e-Øn-\n-cn-∏n-√m-Xm-°nb˛ sIdp-hns\ ]v\m‰p-t∂m-fp-Ωq´n?

NpΩmSp Np‰nb h´-ß-sf-∑p∂n˛ eΩm-\-am-Sn-°-fn-®p-h∂p!

NWp-ßp-Iƒ Iq´nb NmWm-Ø-d-bnse NXp-c-ß-sf√mw Ipgn-™p-gn™p! h´w hb-e-dp-sØ-tºm-°n-s∏-Æp-߃ h´-Øn¬ I‰ Nhn-´n-Sp-tºmƒ; hbvt°m¬,hgp-X-bn¬ Np‰n-∏n-W-®pRm˛ \p≠m°n kvt\l-Øn-cp-h-fbw!

DΩq´n ]mXm-ºp-d-Ø-cn-hm-etbm˛ Sp∑m-Z-a-´n¬ Ie-ºn-b-t∏mƒ; D∏p-a-c-h-bn¬ Imep-Np-fp-°nb˛ Xp®-Øn¬ Xp≈n-Øn-f-®p-t]mbn! aq∂p-°-√p-Iq-´n-h-s®m-c-Sp-∏Øv ap∂m-gn-s∏m-Sn-b-cn-°-™n-No‰n!

N´n-bn-cn-°m-Ø-Sp-∏ns‚ hs°m∂v

60

10 sabv 2014

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

s]m´n-s∏m-fn-®-h-fm-Sn-\n∂p! t]mbm-d-sI-´n-h-e-]n-Sn-®m-fps∂m˛ cpdn-I-sf-t∂mSp Ib¿Ø-t\cw hn{`-a-s∏-´p-s≈m-c-Ωp-Ω-t∏m-®-bnDΩq-´n-bq-™m-en-´m-Sp∂p? hn√n-°p-fsØ Ipgn-Ø-dn-\m-hp-Iƒ I√-º-e-Øn¬ Ic-bp-tºmƒ; Bep-hn-f-bn-e-e-ap-d-bn-´-h¿ ssItXm-´p-tIm-W-Øn-S-dp-tºmƒ; hgn-ap-°n-ses‚ Xpep-°-Øn-tbm-∏-am¿ hgn-hn´p IÆp \\-°p-tºmƒ; "s]cp-h-´¿' Znhy-\m-bvØo-cp∂n,e¶-ØnI™n-hot™m? ]pe-°-™n-bmbn!

Iotg-¥-e-Øn-cp-t∂m-tcm-∂-e-°p∂p "tIme∏'\∂sØ I¿j-I{io! emanbpw hf-bhpw s]m´n-°-c-™psIm˛ s≠≥ IÆp-sas√ XpS-®p-\n∂p!

DΩq-´n-°p-≈n¬ Ipan-bp-∂-X-{Xbpw CΩ-Wn-°p-´≥ kzcp-°n-h®p; F∂n-´p-sa-¥nt\m BSp∂,Sp°f˛ ØnÆ-bn-em-fp-Iƒ IqSp∂p?

Ipdn∏v: Fs∂ AΩ {]k-hn®v 13˛mw Znhkw ]´m-f-Ønem-bn-cp∂ A—≥ hoc-ar-Xyp-hn-\n-c-bmbn. 17 hb- n¬ hn[-h-bmb AΩ. 14˛mw Znhkw Nn°≥t]mIvkv ]nSn-s]´ AΩtbbpw Fs∂bpw ]Sn-™msd aqe-bnse amen-\y-ßfm¬ kar-≤-amb Nmbv]n¬ ASn-®-I-‰p∂p.

A‘-hn-izm-k-Øn-s‚bpw Xocm-\-jvS-Øns‚bpw {]Xn-Imcw AΩ-bnepw F∂nepw Xo¿Ø _‘p-°ƒ. ]peb, \mSm¿, Cugh, aÆm¿, apkvenw kap-Zm-b-ß-fnse AΩ-amcpsS ASp-tØ°v sIm≠p-t]mbn ape-∏mIpSn-∏n®, AΩbv°v hgn-bn¬ \n∂pw If-™pIn-´nb DΩq´n, tIhew 8 hb- p≈ DΩq´n.

Fs‚ 8˛masØ hb- n¬ Poh-s\m-Sp-°nb kvt\lhpw XymKhpw a\ ns\ aYn--®-t∏mƒ Fgp-Xn-t∏mbn˛DΩq´n. Fs∂ atX-X-c-]p-{X-\m°nb DΩq-´nsb Hm¿°p-tºmƒ \m´p-h-g-°ßƒ [mcmfw Ihn-X-bn¬ IS-∂p-h-cmsX Xcan√. AXn-\m¬ AØcw hm°p-Iƒ°v Hcp ASn-°p-dn∏pw sImSp-°p-∂n√.

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

]me-s∏-´n-°p≈ bm{X-bncm[m-aWn Abn-¶-eØv

D Ω ko‰n¬ ASp-Øn-cp∂p. hnb¿Øp-≠m-°nb Xcn-s∏m∂v hf-®n´ hnc-ep-\o-´n-∏-d™p: "IS-ap≠v, ]pXp-s]m-∂m\n _ohnbv°v, ho´m≥ t]mΔm...'

ASp-Øn-cp-Øm≥ aSn®v acp-a-Iƒ. _ p hfhp Xncnsb hogmsX tN¿Øp ]nSn-®-t∏mƒ DXn¿∂ angn-\o-cnNo´p-I-fn-°m-c≥ aqØ-a-I≥ I©mhp ]pI-bn¬ c≠m-a≥ I≈-°q-´-Øn¬ aq∂m-a≥ Aenhpw A¿∞-hp-an-s√-¶nepw DΩ \mem-a-s\m∏w. "\bn® th¿∏v sXßns‚ IS-bv°¬ ]m¿∂n-cp-s∂-¶n¬...' _kv hnXp-ºn-\n∂ kvt‰m∏nDΩ-bn-d-ßn-t∏mbn.

10 sabv 2014

61

\

h-bp-K-Øns‚ BZy-e-°Øn-te°v "]¥-߃' F∂ Xs‚ IhnX FgpXnØ∂p t{]m’mln-∏n® as‰mcp alm-i-b-\m-bncp∂p sshtem-∏n≈n {io[ctat\m≥. A∂-t±lw Fd-Wm-IpfsØ {iocm-a-h¿Ω Kh¨sa‚v sslkvIq-fnse {]IrXn imkv{X hnj-bm-[ym-]-I-\m-bn-cp-∂p.

A°m-eØv Fd-Wm-Ipfw almcm-Pmkv tImf-Pn¬ XpS-sc-ØpSsc D≠mbns°m≠n-cp∂ cmjv{Sob kac--ß-fpsS \mb-I-∑m-cnHcmƒ F∂ \nebv°v Fs∂ \√t]mse Adn-bm-am-bn-cp∂ At±lsØ kvIqfn¬ sN∂p I≠t∏mƒ hfsc t{]m’m-l-P-\-Iß-fmb hm°p-I-tfm-Sp-Iq-SnØs∂ Hcp IhnX Xcm-sa-∂p ]d-bp-Ibpw sNbvXp. At±-lØns‚ Ikn≥ sshtem-∏n≈n cma≥Ip-´nbpw Ft∂m-sSm∏w tImf-Pn¬ \n∂pw ]pd-Øm-°-s∏´n-cp-∂p. ]n∂o-S-t±lw D∂-X-hnZym-`ymkw Dt]-£n®v cmjv{So-bØn¬ {]th-in-®v sIm®n kn‰n tIm¿∏-td-j≥ sU]yq´n tabsdms°-bm-bn. IhnX Xcm-sa∂p ]d-™-Zn-hkw Xs∂ Rm≥ kvIqfn-seØn. sN∂-t∏mƒ At±lw ¢ms -Sp-Øp-sIm-≠n-cn°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. ¢mkv Ign™p h∂v Xs‚ tai hen∏p Xpd∂v ]¥ß-sf- SpØv Hcm-h¿Øn Fs∂ hmbn-®p-tIƒ∏n-®p. RßfpsS cmjv{Sob {]h¿Ø-\߃°v {]tNm-Z-\-taIp∂ hn[w \h-bp-K-Øn-\p-th-≠n-Xs∂ FgpXnb Ihn-X-bmWv AsX∂v At±lw kl-P-am-bn-cp∂ kvt\l-kvta-c-tØm-Sp-IqSn hmbn®p-tI-´-t∏mƒ a\- n-em-bn. tNmcXpSn°pw sNdp-ssIøpItf, t]dpI h∂o ]¥-߃ F∂pXpS-ßp∂ B IhnX C∂pw F\n°v a\-∏m-T-amWv.

62

10 sabv 2014

13

Bfl-IY

tUm. F≥.F Icow

Hcp Ime-L-´-Øns‚ ssIsbm∏v

th≠n-h-∂m¬ ]{Xm-[n-]¿

hmc-^-ehpw FgpXpw "\h-bp-K'-Øns‚ BZy-e°w {]kn-≤o-I-cn®v GXm\pw Znhkw Ign-™-t∏mƒ alm-flm-Km‘n sIm√-s∏´ sR´n-∏n-°p∂ hm¿Ø- h∂p. Rm≥ Fd-Wm-Ipfw t{_mUvthbn¬°qSn \S∂p-t]m-Ip-tºm-gmWv IS-I-tfm-tcm∂mbn AS-bv°p-∂Xv I≠-Xv. Imc-W-a-t\z-jn-®-t∏m-gmWv Km‘nPn \yqU¬ln-bnse _n¿em lukn¬ shSn-tb-‰p- sIm-√-s∏´ hm¿Ø Adn-bp-∂-Xv \h-bp-K-Øns‚ BZy-e°w {]kn-≤o-I-cn®v GXm\pw Znhkw Ign-™-t∏mƒ alm-flmKm‘n sIm√-s∏´ sR´n-∏n-°p∂ hm¿Ø-h∂p.

Rm≥ Fd-Wm-Ipfw t{_mUvthbn¬°qSn \S∂p-t]m-Ip-tºm-gmWv IS-I-tfm-tcm∂mbn ASbv°p-∂Xv I≠-Xv. Imc-W-a-t\z-jn-®-t∏m-gmWv Km‘nPn \yqU¬ln-bnse _n¿em luknshSn-tb-‰p-sIm-√-s∏´ hm¿Ø Adn-bp-∂-Xv. ASpØ-e-°-Øn\p th≠n-bp≈ IS-emkv Hm¿U¿ sNøp-hm≥ AUzm-\n-bpsS IS-bn¬ t]mIm≥ h∂-Xm-bn-cp∂p Ahn-sS. ASp-Ø-e°w \h-bpKw Hcp almflm kvs]jy-em-bn-cn-°-W-sa∂v Xocp-am-\n-®p.

A®SnhnZy C∂sØt∏mse hf¿∂n-´n-√m-Xncp∂ A°m-eØv \ΩpsS k¶-ev]-߃°\p-kcn®v Iem-kp-μ-c-ambn Fs¥-¶nepw {]kn-≤o-I-cn°pI hfsc t¢i-I-c-am-b ]Wn-bmbncp∂p. sK¿hmkv tPm¨ F∂ Hcp tªmIv sabv°dmWv A∂v Fd-Wm-Ip-f-Øp-≠m-bn-cp-∂-Xv. BZy-e°Øns‚ amÃvslUpw a‰pw A∂v a{Zm-knse {]kn-≤-amb ¢o≥ B‚v s]-tc¬ Ft∂m at‰m t]cp≈ Hcp Iº-\n-bn¬ \n∂pw sNºv XIn-SnemWv sNøn-s®-Sp-Øn-cp-∂-Xv. ÿnc-ambn Gsd°mew D]-tbm-Kn-t°-≠-Xm-Wt√m F∂p IcpXn sNøn-s®-Sp-Ø AXns‚ sNehpw IqSp-X-embncp∂p. Km‘n- kvs]-jy-en-\p≈ Nn{X-߃ a{Zmkneb®v sNbvsX-Sp-∏n-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ ka-b-hp-an√. sK¿hm-kvtPm-Wns\s°m≠pXs∂ sNøn-∏n°m≥ Xocp-am-\n-®p. Rm≥ B¿´n-Ãv -hn.-Fw _mes\ hnfn®p hcpØn Imcy-߃ N¿®-sN-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

bvXp. Fs‚ k¶-ev]-߃ ]d™p a\- n-em-°n. Ah-sb√mw Dƒs∏-Sp-Øp-hm≥ {]bm-k-am-sW¶nepw Ign-bp-∂{X Dƒs∏-SpØn Km‘nPn kvs]jy-ens‚ Iem-kwhn-[m\w _me≥ Gs‰-Sp-Øp. _lp-h¿W Nn{X-߃ A®-Sn-°W-sa-¶n¬ Hmtcm \ndhpw A®-Sn®v DW-°n-sb-SpØp thWw a‰p \nd߃ A®-Sn-°p-hm≥. ka-bhpw {]b-Xv\hpw hfsc hep-XmWv. F¶nepw A∂sØ \ne-hm-c-Øn\-\p-k-cn®v kmam\yw \√ {]kn≤o-I-cWam-bmWv \h-bp-K-Øns‚ c≠mw e°w Km‘nPn kvs]jyembn ]pd-Øp-h-∂-Xv. Pohn-Xw ]c-m¿∞-ambn t]m°p∂ ]pWym-flm-°ƒ°o hnizw \evIpw Iqen-Im¨Ilm! shSn-bp≠--˛ F∂p Ihn-hmIyw Ah-k-tcm-Nn-X-ambn sXs√m∂p t`Z-KXn sNbvXp. Km‘n-bpsS _lp-h¿Æ Nn{X-tØm-Sp-IqSn B tZiob Zpc¥w Ign™p hfsc sshImsX \h-bpKw ]pdØph∂p. A°m-eØv AØcw Hcp {]kn-≤o-I-c-W-Øn\v A[n-IImew \ne-\n-ev°p-hm-\p≈ hcpam\w \h-bp-K-Øn-\n√mbncp-∂p. hkvXp ]Wbw sh®p-≠m-°nb ]Whpw Xo¿∂p. ]e-bn-SØpw

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

ISw-sIm-SpØp Xo¿°p-hm-\p-ap-≠v. ]c-ky-Øn-eqsSbp≈ hcp-am\w H∂p-an-√m-bn-cp∂p. A®-Sn-®- tIm-∏nIƒ apgp-h≥ hn‰-gn-™mXs∂bpw \h-bpKw apt∂m-´psIm≠p t]mIp-hm≥ Ign-bp-I-bns√∂ kXyw a\- n-em-bn. Hcpe°w IqSn ]pd-Øp-h-∂p. AtXmSp-IqSn \h-bpKØns‚ {]kn-≤o-IcWw \ne-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. Ft‚-Xp-t]m-ep≈ tIhew BZ¿i-{]-tNm-Zn-X-amb Hcp {]kn≤o-I-cW kwcw-`-Øn-\p-am-{X-a√ CØcw ZptcymKw kw`-hn-°p-∂-Xv. kz¥w {] pw \√ aqe-[-\-hp-and°n Bcw-`n® Zn\-]-{X-߃ ]eXpw HSp-hn¬ AS®p ]q´p-∂Xp ImWp-hm≥ F\n-°-h-k-c-ap-≠mbn-´p-≠v. Fs‚ \m´p-Im-c-\mb Hcp `qhp-S-a-bpsS aI≥ A`y-kvX-hnZy\pw cmjv{Sob Pohn-X-X-ev]-c-\pam-bn-cp∂ Ft^w-aqhmw_n Fw.G.F¬-.F¬._n Fd-WmIpfw t_m´p-sP-´n-°p-k-ao]w A∂sØ \ne-hm-c-a-\p-k-cn®v Hcp \√ _m¿-A-‰m®vUv (tlm-´ssIem-kv) tlm´epw ]uc-\oXn F∂ Hcp Zn\]-{Xhpw XpSßn. B Zn\-]-{X-w AXns‚ Bcw-`-\m-fp-Ifn¬ Xs∂ kmam\yw \√ {]Nmcw t\Sn.

{]kn≤ tPymXn-im-kv{X-⁄≥ tIm´-bsØ Hcp ImWn∏øq¿ \ºq-Xn-cntbm at‰m Bbn-cp∂p hmc-^ew Fgp-Xn-bn-cp-∂-Xs{X. kmam\yw \√ {]Xn-^ew sImSpØmWv B tImfw Fgp-Xn-®n-cp∂-Xv. ]uc\oXn-bpsS hmc-^ew {]kn-≤-ambtXmSpIqSn ]{XØns‚ k¿°p-te-j\pw h¿≤n®p. A∂p tIc-f-tkm-jyenÃv ]m¿´n-bpsS tkmjyenÃv F∂ hmcn-Ibpw a‰p c≠p B\pIm-en-I-ßfpw A®-Sn-®n-cp∂Xv ]uc-\oXn {] n-em-bn-cp-∂-XpsIm≠v Rm≥ IqsS-°qsS AhnsS t]mIp-am-bn-cp-∂p. ]{Xm[n-]¿ Ft{^w aqhmw_n Fs‚ kplrØpw \m´p-Im-c-\p-am-bn-cp∂-Xp-sIm≠v ssIem-kn¬ \n∂p Xs∂ `£Ww Ign-°p-Ibpw Ah-kcw In´p-tºm-sf√mw aqhmw_nbpambn ]{X-sØ-∏‰n ]eXpw kwkm-cn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXn-cp-∂p. tlm´¬ ssIemkns‚ ]n∂nse sI´n-S-Øn-emWv {] v {]h¿Øn-®n-cp-∂Xv. Cu _‘w ]n∂oSp Ipd-®p-Im-etØ°p ]uc- -\o-Xn-bpsS ]{Xm-[n]Xyw Gs‰-Sp-°p-∂-Xn-te°p \bn-®p. ]Ww-sIm-Sp-°m-Xncp∂Xp-

10 sabv 2014

63

sIm≠v apS-ßn-t∏mb {]kn-≤-ambn-cp∂ hmc-^ew ]w‡n Rm≥ ]p\-cm-cw-`n-®p. ]{X-Øns‚ BZyIme tIm∏n-I-fpsS ^bFSpØv AXnse {]hN\-ß-fpsS `mjbpw ssienbpw ]mt‰Wpw \√-t]mse a\- n-em°n hmc^ew Fgp-Xn-Øp-S-ßn. AXn-\pth≠n-am{Xw ]{Xw hmßnbncp∂hcp≠mbn-cp∂p. Fd-Wm-IpfØpw ]cn-k-c-{]-tZ-i-ß-fnepw kmam\yw \√ {]Nm-c-ap-≠m-bncp∂ ]uc-\oXn \jvS-s∏´ {]Nmcw Iptd-sbms° hos≠-SpØp. sImtfmWnb¬ ImeL´Ønse C¥y≥ h¿Ø-am-\]{XØnt‚bpw B\p-Im-enI {]kn-≤o-I-c-W-ß-fp-tSbpw cwKw s]mXpsh h¿Æ-c-ln-X-am-bn-cp∂p. A∂sØ hrØm-¥-]-{X-ßfpsS Iq´-Øn¬ a{Zm-kn\n∂p≈ lnμphpw Iev°-Øbn¬ \n∂p≈ Aar-X-_-km¿ ]{Xn-I XpS-ßnb C¥y≥ {]kn≤o-I-c-W-ß-fpsam-gn-®m¬ a‰p≈ {][m\ ]{X-߃ {_n´ojv DS-aÿXbn-ep-≈-h-bm-bn-cp-∂p. Ahbn¬ Xs∂ s_∂‰v tImƒam≥ (C-¥y) {Kq∏ns‚ t_mws_-bn(C∂p apwss_) {]kn-≤o-I-cn-®ncp∂ ssSwkv Hm^v C¥ybpw Iev°-Ø-bn¬ \n∂p {]kn-≤o-Icn-°-s∏-´n-cp∂ tÉvkvam\p-am-bncp∂p {][m\w. A∂v Ce-kvt{S‰Uv ho°nen Hm^v C¥y (Illustrated Weekly of India) ssSwkv Hm^v C¥y-bpsS Hcp hmcnIm {]kn-≤o-I-c-W-am-bncp∂p. henb Kuc-h-ap≈ teJ-\ßsfm∂pw AXn¬ D≠m-Ip-am-bncp-∂n-√. km[m-cW KXn-bn¬ Hcp tIm^n sSbv_nƒ {]kn-≤o-I-cWambn-´mWv AXv A°m-eØv IW-°m°-s∏-´n-cp∂Xv. Z¥ tUmIvS¿am-cptSbpw a‰pw kzoI-cW-ap-dn-bn¬ ImØn-cn-t°-≠n-h-cptºmƒ Ae-k-ambn adn®p t\m°p-hm-\p≈ Hcp A¥- p≈ {]kn-≤o-I-c-Ww. F∂mAXn\p \√ {]Nm-c-ap-≠m-Ip-hm≥ c≠p {]tXy-I- Im-c-Wßfp--≠mbn-cp-∂p. H∂v AXnse What the Stars Foretell F∂ hmc-^ehpw, A`ykvXhnZycmb hmb\°m-cpsS Hcp Pzcam-bn-cp∂ t{Imkv thUv ] nepw. \£-{X߃ {]h-Nn-°p∂Xv F∂

64

10 sabv 2014

]w‡n-bn¬ am{Xw BIr-jvS-cmbn hmcnI hmßn-bn-cp∂ ]e-tcbpw As∂-\n-°-dn-bm-am-bn-cp-∂p.

Rm≥ A∂Xv CS-bv°nsS hmbn-®ncp∂p. kzmX-{¥ym-\-¥cw s_∂‰vtImƒam≥ sPbn≥ hyh-kmb {Kq∏v hmßnb tijw Ah¿ Cekvt{S-‰Uv -ho°nen AXns‚ ]mcºcyw Gsd-°psd \ne-\n¿Øns°m≠v ]pXnb ]{X kmwkvImcnI kml-N-cy-Øn¬ em`-I-c-amb Hcp {]kn-≤oI-c-W-am-°m≥ Nne ]co-£-W-߃ \S-Øn-t\m-°n.

Iem \ncq-]-I-\mb F.-Fkv cmas‚ Npa-X-e-bn¬ C¥y≥ Iem-]m-c-ºcyw DZvtLm-jn-°p∂ Hcp {]kn-≤o-I-c-W-am-°p-hm-\p≈ ]co-£Ww A∂sØ kml-N-cyØn¬ k¿°p-te-j≥ Ipd-°p-hmt]mØ≥ tPmk^v

Jpjvh¥v knwKv

t\- k-lm-bn-®p-≈q. F¶nepw AsXmcp \√ {ia-am-bn-cp-∂p.

HSp-hn¬ Jpjvh¥v knßns\ Gev]n®p ho°nenbpsS ]{Xm-[n]Xyw. At±-l-Øns‚ BZysØ Btem-N\ \£-{X-߃ H∂pw ap≥Iq´n ]d-bp-∂n-s√-∂p≈XpsIm≠v hm´v Zn Ãmgvkv s^m¿sS¬ F∂ B hmc-^-e]w‡n Ah-km-\n-∏n-°p-I-sb-∂p≈-Xm-bn-cp∂p. ]t£ amt\-Pvsa‚v kΩ-Xn-®n√, B am‰-Øn-\v. AXp \ne-\n¿Øn-s°m≠p IqSp-Xcmj-{So-bhpw Ipd®p kmln-Xyhpw Aev]w skIvkpw tN¿Øp Xs‚ kl-P-amb \¿Ωhpw Ie¿Øn ho°nen {]kn-≤o-I-cn-°p-hm≥ XpSßnbtXmSp-IqSn AXns‚ k¿°pte-j≥ {Km^v s]s´∂p IpØs\ Db-cp-hm≥ XpS-ßn. c≠p h¿jØn-\p-≈n¬ hmcn-I-bpsS Ncn-{XØnse k¿h-Ime sdt°mUnseØn k¿°p-te-j≥. ]n∂oSp cmbv°p-cm-am\w _pjvh¥v knßns\ ]ncn-®p-hn-´Xv A∂sØ Cμn-cm-Km-‘n-`-c-W-kw-kvIm-cØnse ]{X-kzm-X{¥y Ncn-{XØnse æm\-ß-fmb A≤ym-b-ßfn-sem-∂m-bn-cp-∂t√m. sImtfm-Wn-b¬ Ime-L-´Ønse ]{X-{]-h¿Ø-\-Øns‚ Ncn-{X-Øn¬ c≠p kc-Wn-I-fp-≠mbn-cp-∂p. H∂v km{am-Py-Xz-]m-c-ºcy-Øn-t‚bpw c≠m-a-tØXv tZiob ]mc-]-cy-Øn-t‚Xpw. tIm¨{K- ns‚ \mj-WsldmƒUpw Pn∂-bpsS tUmWpw (Dawn) Ah- c-≠n-t‚bpw ap∂Wn-bn-ep-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Jmkm-kp∫-dm-hp-hm-bn-cp∂p ]WvUn‰v Phl¿em¬ s\lvdp-hns‚ D’m-lØn-em-cw-`n® \mj-WsldmƒUns‚ ]{Xm-[n-]¿. Pn∂bpsS tUmWn s‚ BZy-]-{Xm-[n]¿ C¥y-bnse Cw•ojv ]{X-temI-Ønse AXn-Im-b-\m-bn-cp∂ ae-bmfn t]mØ≥ tPmk^pw.

Xs‚ Xs∂ Pnlz-bm-bn-cp∂ bMv C¥ybpw lcn-P-\-p-sa√mw almflm-Km‘nbpw {]kn-≤o-I-cn-®ncp∂p. Km‘nPn Ncn{Xw krjvSn°p-tºmƒ Pn∂ `qan-imkv{Xw krjvSn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p-sh∂mWv t]mØ≥tPm-k^v Hcn°¬ \nco-£n-®Xv (When Gandhi was making history Jinnah was making geography). Cu c≠p kcWn-I-fnepw thtdbpw Nne \√ {]kn-≤o-I-c-ß-fp-≠m-bn-cp∂p.

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

se‰¿ {] n¬ A°m-eØv henb aØ-ß-bn¬ _m\¿ Xe-s°´v ASn°pI {]bm-k-am-bn-cp-∂p. AXn-\m-h-iyamb henb teml \n¿anX A£-c߃ th≠{X {] p-I-fn-en-√m-bn-cp-∂p.

F¶nepw Ah AXym-hiy Ah-k-c-ßfn¬ D]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂Xn\p am{X-ambn acw sIm≠p≈ ssS∏p-Iƒ D≠m°n kq£n-®n-cp-∂p. R߃ B acm-£-cßsf I´ F∂mWv ]d-™n-cp-∂-Xv. Hcn-°¬ alm-flm-Km-‘n-bpsS kp{][m-\-amb Hcp {]kvXm-h\ h∂-t∏mƒ \mj-W¬ sldmƒUv B I´ D]tbm-Kn®v Gandhi’s Appeal to Masses F∂ Hcp _m\¿ slUv sse≥ sImSp°m≥ Xocp-am-\n®p. ItºmknMv Ign™v t]Pp-sI´n {] n¬ Ib-‰ptºmƒ A£-c-ß-fpsS \nc∏p icn-bs√-¶n¬ Aev]w s]mßn \nev°p∂ ssS]v tdmf-dn¬ IqSn IS-∂p-t]m-Iptºmƒ sXdn-®p-t]m-Imw. \mj-Wsl-dmƒUv {] nse t^m¿am≥ t]PpsI´n {] n¬ Ib‰n {Sb¬ tIm∏n FSpØv ]{Xm-[n-]sc ImWn®p. ]{Xm[n-]¿ F√mw H∂p \√ t]mse t\m°n {]n‚v Hm¿U¿ sImSp-Øp.

Ipd®p Ign™-t∏mƒ kp{]-[m-\amb B _m\¿ Xe-s°-´ns‚ Ah-km\-hm-°ns‚ BZym-£-c-amb M F∂ I´ sXdn®p t]mbn-cp-∂p. Bcpw AX-p {i≤n-°p-I-bp-≠m-bn-√. Gandhi’s Appeal to Asses F∂ \o≠ henb Xe-s°-t´m-Sp-Iq-Sn-bmWv A∂v ]e¿°pw cmhnse \mj-WsldmƒUv In´n-bXv. A®Sn kmt¶-XnI-hnZy A`q-X-]q¿h-ambn hnI-kn-®n´p≈ C°m-eØv AØcw Hcp sX‰p hcn-I-bn-√t√m. C∂-tØXp a‰p-]e cq]-Øn-ep-≈-h-bm-Wv. ]{X-{]h¿Ø\w ]ecpw s]mXpth Icp-Xp-∂Xp-t]mse tIhew bm{¥n-I-amb Hcp {]h¿Ø-\-a-√. kmlnXy cN-\-t]mse k¿§m-fl-IX Bh-iy-s∏-Sp∂ H∂mWXv. \ntXy\ Db-cp∂ sh√p-hnfn-Iƒs°mØv Db-cp∂ ]{X-{]-h¿ØI-cmWv {]kn-≤o-I-c-WsØ {it≤-b-am°p-∂Xpw C∂sØ Igp-Ø-dp-∏≥ a’-c-Øn¬ ]nSn®p \n¬°phm≥ {]kn≤oIc-W-ß-sf klm-bn-°p-∂Xpw. \h-bp-Kw \n∂p. C\n-sb¥v? F∂v CXnI¿Ø-hy-Xm-aq-V-\m-bn-cn-°p∂ Ah-k-c-Øn-emWv A∂v Xr»q-cn\n∂v sI.-Ir-jvWs‚ DS-a-ÿ-X-bnepw ]{Xm-[n-]-Xy-Ønepw {]kn-≤o-I-cn-®ncp∂ FIvkv{]kv F∂ ae-bmf Zn\ ]{X-Øns‚, Fd-Wm-Ip-f-sa∂ A∂sØ sIm®n-cm-Py-Øns‚ Xeÿm\ \K-cn-bnse teJ-I-\mbn

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

]Ww-sIm-Sp-°mXncp∂Xp-sIm≠v apS-ßn-t∏mb {]kn-≤-am-bn-cp∂ hmc-^ew ]w‡n Rm≥ ]p\-cm-cw-`n®p. ]{X-Øns‚ BZy-Ime tIm∏nI-fpsS ^bFSpØv AXnse {]hN\-ß-fpsS `mjbpw ssienbpw ]mt‰Wpw \√t]mse a\- nem°n hmc-^ew Fgp-Xn-Øp-Sß - n.

AXn-\p-th≠nam{Xw ]{Xw hmßnbncp∂hcp≠mbncp∂p. Fd-Wm-IpfØpw ]cn-k-c-{]tZ-i-ß-fnepw kmam\yw \√ {]Nm-ca- p-≠m-bncp∂ ]uc-\oXn \jvS-s∏´ {]Nmcw Iptd-sbms° hos≠-Sp-Øp

F\n°p tPmen e`n-®-Xv. AXns‚ ]n∂n¬ {]h¿Øn-®Xpw IrjvW≥ Ip´n-bm-bn-cp-∂p. Xr»qcn¬t]mbn ]{Xm-[n-]¿ IrjvWs\ I≠p kwkmcn®p. Fs∂ Fd-Wm-Ipfw teJI-\mbn \nb-an®psIm≠p≈ IØpw Iptd kv{InªnMv ]mUp-Ifpw c≠p aq∂p t]\-I-fp-am-bn-´mWv IrjvW≥Ip´n aSßn h∂-Xv. A∂v sIm®n-bn¬ s]mXpthbpw Xriq¿, Fd-Wm-Ipfw F∂n-hn-S-ß-fn{]tXy-In®pw km[m-c-W-°m-cpsSbnSbn¬ Hcp CS-Xp-]£ tkmjy-enkv ho£-W-ap≈ I£n-c-lnX ]{X-sa-∂p≈-\n-e-bn¬ \√ {]Nm-c-ap-≠m-bn-cp∂ Zn\-]-{X-am-bn-cp∂p FIv-kv{]- v.

A∂sØ sIm®n-bnse tkmjy-enÃv t\Xm-°≥amcpw {]K-¤-∑mcpw {]kwK-Icpw \√ \¿Ω-t_m-[-ap≈ cmjv{Sob teJ-Icpw F∂ \ne-bn¬ {]kn≤-cm-bn-cp-∂ B¿.-Fw. a\-bv°-emØv, Fw.-]n. tat\m≥ F∂n-h-cm-bn-cp∂p FIvkv{]- ns‚ ]n∂nse _p≤ni‡n. ]{Xm-[n-]¿ IrjvW≥ Ah¿°v ]q¿Æ kzmX{¥yw \evIn-bn-cp-∂p. hm¿Ø-I-fpsS Xnc-s™-Sp∏nepw AhbpsS Ah-X-cWØnepw t]Pp-I-fpsS hn\ym-k-Ønepw am{X-a√ AXns‚ FUn-t‰m-dn-b¬ \bw cq]o-I-cn-°p-∂Xnepw Ah-cn-cp-h-cp-am-bn-cp∂p \n¿ÆmbI ]¶p hln-®n-cp-∂-Xv. X∑qew Hmtcm Znh-k-tØbpw FIvkv{]- n\v hmb-\-°msc BI¿jn°p∂ ]pXp-a-I-fp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. A°me-ØmWv Rm≥ ]{X-Øns‚ Fd-WmIpfw teJ-I-\mbn Npa-X-e-tb-‰-Xv. Fs‚ kplr-Øp-°fpw cmjv{So-bambn Htc Xqh¬ ]£n-I-fp-am-bn-cp∂p Ah-cn-cp-hcpw. Rm\-b-bv°p∂ Xeÿm-\-hm¿Ø-Iƒ°v Xß-fpsS k¿Km-flI ssh`hw sIm≠v Ah¿ ]pXnb cmjv{Sob \ndhpw aWhpw \evIp-am-bn-cp-∂p. {]K-¤-a-Xn-Ifpw Dd® {]Xy-b-imkv{X hnizm-kn-I-fp-ambn-cp∂ Ah¿ Ah-ktcm-Nn-X-ambn ]{X-hm¿Ø-IfneqsS Nne cmjv{SobIpkr-Xn-Iƒ ck-I-c-ambn \SØm\pw Ign-hp≈h-cm-bn-cp-∂p. tZiob ]ptcm-K-a\ CS-Xp-]-£- hn-`m-K-߃°v s]mXpth A\-`n-aX-\p-am-bn-cp∂ ]dºn-tem-\-∏\mbn-cp∂p A∂sØ sIm®n-bnse Sn.sI \mb¿ a{¥n-k-`bnse dh\yq a{¥n. A°m-esØmcp-Znhkw FIvkv{]kv Zn\-]{Xw ]pd-Øp-h∂Xv dh\yq a{¥n ]d-ºn-tem-\-∏≥ {`m¥m-kv]-{Xn-bn¬, {`m¥p-s≠∂pw Cs√∂pw F∂ henb Xes°t´m-SpIq-Sn-bm-bn-cp∂p. A∂p cmhn-tebpw sshIp-t∂-chpw Cd-ßp∂ ae-bm-f- Zn-

10 sabv 2014

65

\-]-{X-߃ _kvkv‰m‚pIfnepw sXcp-hp-I-fn-ep-sa√mw ]{X-hn¬∏\-°mcmb ]nt≈¿ AX-Xp-Zn-h-kß-fn-se- sk≥tkj-W-em-bn´p≈ hm¿Ø-Iƒ Dds° hnfn®p ]d-™p-sIm-≠mWv ]{X-߃ hn‰-gn-®n-cp-∂-Xv. a{¥n ]d-ºn-tem\-∏≥ {`m¥m-ip-]-{Xn-bn-embn F∂p tI´v F√m-hcpw ]{Xw hmßn. hmbn®p t\m°n-b-t∏mfmWv kwK-Xn- a-\- n-em-hp-∂Xv. Df-f-S-°-Ønse icn-bmb hm¿Øbn-Xm-bn-cp∂p: Hc-—≥ Xs‚ aI\p {`m¥m-sW∂p ]d™v Ahs\ Xr»q-cnse {`m¥-mip-]{Xnbn¬ sIm≠p sN∂m°n. aI≥ ]d-bp∂Xv X\n°p {`m¥ns√∂pw c≠mw hnhmlw Ign-® A—≥ Xm≥ Xs‚ acn-®p-t]mb AΩ-bpsS t]cn-ep≈ kzØnse Ah-Imiw thWsa-∂m-h-iy-s∏-´t∏mƒ c≠m-\-Ω-bp-tSbpw AhcpsS _‘p-°-fp-tSbpw t{]c-Wbn¬ Xs∂ {`m¥m-sW∂p ]d™v {`m¥m-ip-]-{Xn-bnsIm≠p-h∂v B°n-bXm-sW-∂pam-Wv. aIs‚ hmin-aq-Ø-t∏mƒ Pbn-e-[n-Ir-X¿ hnhcw a{¥nsb Adn-bn-®p. Cu X¿°w At\z-jn°m≥ dh\yq a{¥n t\cn´p Pbnen¬ h∂ hm¿Ø-bmWv Cßs\ SznÃp sNbvXv Hcp km[m-cW hm¿Ø Hcp henb DtZz-K-P-\-Iamb IYbm-°n-am-‰n-b-Xv. Xes°´v A£-cm¿∞-Øn¬ icnbmsW¶nepw Xß-fn-ßs\ I_fn-∏n°-s∏-´Xn-ep≈ PmfyX-tbmSp-Iq-Sn-Ø-s∂- A-Xnse cmjv{So-b\-¿Ωw hmb-\-°m¿ a\- n-em°n a\- p-\n-dsb Bkz-Zn-®p. Ahcn¬ B¿.Fw a\-bv°-emØv ]n∂oSv dmw at\m-l¿ temlybpsS tkmjy-enÃv ]m¿´n-bpsS AJnte¥ym t\Xmhpw a‰pambn hf¿s∂-¶nepw HSp-hn¬ ho≠pw ]{X-{]-h¿Ø-\-Øn-te°p aS-ßnsb-Øn Xncp-h-\-¥-]p-cØpw ]n∂oSv a{Zm-kn (sNss∂)epw amXr-`q-an-bpsS {]tXyI teJ-I\mbn hnc-an-®p. Fw.-]n.-ta-t\m≥ Xncp-˛-sIm®n \nb-a-k-`-bn-te°p Xnc-s™Sp-°-s∏-´p. `mhn-bpsS Hcp henb hmKvZm-\-ambn cmjv{Sob-ambn Xnf-ßn-\n¬s°-Øs∂ {]i-kvX-amb \ne-bn¬ \nb-a-_n-cp-Z-sa-SpØv sslt°m-S-Xn-bn{]mIvSokv Bcw-`n-®p. hf-sc-thKw s_©n-te°v Db¿Ø-s∏-´p. sslt°m-S-Xn-bn¬ \n∂pw hnc-

66

10 sabv 2014

an®v A[nIw Xma-kn-bmsX A¥cn°pIbpw sNbvXp. Ch-sc-t∏mse Xs∂ Ch-cpsS sXm´-Sp-Øp≈ Xe-ap-d-°m-cmb ]n.sI _me-Ir-jvW≥, sI.-hn-P-b-cmL-h≥, sI.-B¿ NpΩm¿ F∂n-h¿ Ah-cpsS BZy-Ime cmjv{Sob

A°m-esØmcp-Zn-hkw FIvkv{]kv Zn\-]{Xw ]pdØp-h-∂Xv "dh\yq a{¥n ]d-ºn- tem-\-∏≥ {`m¥mkv]-{Xn-bn¬, {`m¥ps≠∂pw Cs√∂pw' F∂ henb Xes°t´m-Sp-Iq-Snbm-bn-cp∂p. A∂p cmhntebpw sshIp-t∂-chpw Cd-ßp∂ ae-bm-f- Zn-\-]-{X߃ _kvkv‰m‚pIfnepw sXcp-hp-If- n-ep-sa√mw ]{Xhn¬∏-\-°mcmb ]nt≈¿ AX-Xp- Zn-h-k-ß-fn-sesk≥tkj-W-em-bn-´p≈ hm¿Ø-Iƒ Dds° hnfn®p ]d-™p-sIm≠mWv ]{X-߃ hn‰-gn-®n-cp-∂X - v

sshtem∏n≈n

PohnX-ß-fn¬ X\-Xmb hy‡n ap{Z-]-Xn-∏n-®-tijw ]{X-{]-h¿Ø\-Øn-te°p {]th-in®v Ahn-tSbpw Xß-fpsS {]mK¤yw sXfn-bn-°p-Ibm-Wp-≠m-b-Xv. Fw.]n tat\m≥ \nb-a-cw-KØp {]thin®v Npcp-ßnb-Im-ewsIm≠v Ahn-tSbpw A\nXc km[-mc-W-ambn hnP-bn-®p.

Rm≥ cmjv{Sobw Dt]-£n®v A≤ym-]\ cwK-tØ-°m-Wp -t]m-b-Xv. apS-ßn-t∏mb tImfPv hnZym`ymkw ]p\-cm-cw-`n®p. Zo¿LImew A≤ym-]-I-\mbn tPmen-sNbvX-tijw tImgn-t°mSv k¿h-I-emim-e-bn¬ hnZym¿∞n Uo\pw tI-c-f- k¿h-I-em-im-e-bn¬ t{]m ssh-kvNm≥k-e-dp-ambn hnZym`ymk `c-W-cw-KØp \n∂pw hnc-an°p-I-bm-Wp-≠m-b-Xv. _p≤n-]-c-amb Ignhpw {]h¿Ø\-]-c-amb kma¿∞y-hp-ap-≠m-bn-cp∂- sN-dp-∏-°m¿°p-t]mepw Ah-kc-߃ hfsc A]q¿h-am-bn-cp∂ A°m-eØv Hcp \√ hn`mKw BZ¿i-im-en-Ifpw I¿tΩm-’p-Icp-am-bn-cp∂ sNdp-∏-°m¿ cmjv{So-bØn-te-°m-I¿jn-°-s∏-´-XnA¤p-X-sam-∂p-an√. Ah¿°p e`n®n-cp∂ sXmgn¬ taJe A∂p kmam-t\y\ tkh\ thX\ hyhÿ-Itfm sXmgn¬ ÿnc-Xtbm t]mepw C√m-Xn-cp∂ ]{X{]h¿Ø\-am-Wv. A≤ym-]-I-Po-hn-Xhpw A∂v H∂p sIm≠pw henb BI¿j-I-ambncp∂n√. kº∂cpw Db¿∂ CS-Øcw IpSpw-_ß-fnse sNdp-∏-°m¿°pw am{Xta D∂X hnZym-`ym-k-Øn-eqsS Pohn-Xhn-Pbw ssIh-cn-°m≥ A∂p Ignbp-am-bn-cp-∂p-≈q. AXm-bn-cp∂p A∂sØ kmaq-ly-k-º-ZvL-S-\.

C∂-sØ-t∏mse cmjv-{Sobw s]mXp-th- em-`-I-c-amb Pohn-Xam¿Kw A√m-Xn-cp∂ A°m-eØv cmjv{Sob {]h¿Ø-\-ß-fn-te°v BI¿jn-°-s∏-´ncp-∂Xv CS-Ø-c°mcpw Xmgv∂ CS-Øcw IpSpw-_ß-fn¬ \n∂p-≈ _p≤n-im-en-Ifpw tZio-bm-Z¿i-{]-tNm-Zn-X-cmb hnZym¿∞n-I-fpam-bn-cp-∂p. hnZym¿∞n kaq-l-Øns‚ ksØ∂p ]d-bm-hp-∂-h-cm-bncp∂p Ah-cn-e-[n-I-hpw. ]pkvXIw ssIsIm≠p sXm´m¬ ]co-£bn¬ {]i-kvX-amb \ne-bn¬ hnPbn-°p-hm≥ Ign-bp-sa∂v sXfn-bn-®h¿ Ah-cn¬ [mcmfw t]cp-≠m-bncp-∂p.

(Xp-S-cpw)

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

IhnX em¬ c©≥ Ccp-´n¬ hgn-\-S-ØXWp-∏p-Np-´p-Im-b]pI®p ]pd-Øp-Nm-Sn-°¬.

hndIv

thhnA∂-\n-dhv. shÆo-dnsh¨a-Xn-I-b¬.

Nn

Icn-°´ I\-enNmcw hnf-hn]p\¿P\n

e-Xp≠v hSn-hn¬ Iodn-b-Sp°n shSn-∏n¬ kh¿Æw hnd-Ip-]p-c-bn¬. a‰p-Nn-e-Xp≠v Np≈n-N-∏p-N-h-dp-Iƒ s]dp°n hmcn-h-en-®n-´-hÆw ho´n-d-ºØv. thsd-bp-ap≠v Hgp-°n-eq-tSm-c-a-W™v ImX¬°-Sp-∏n-ep-S¬an-\pØv Zqc-tZ-i-s∏-cp-°w-a-WØv Xncp-ap-‰Øv.

ASp-∏n-sem-Sp-ßp∂ anSn∏pw anSp°pw. kzb-sa-cn-bm-dn√ Fcn-°p-I-bs{X! ]ns∂ Xo°-e¿∏nho¿∏-S°n im¥-ta-Im-¥w-]p-I™v s]mcn-™p-s]m-en-™p-≈-S¿∂v Nmcw-Nn-¥n-b-a¿∂v.

A]-c-\p-X-Ikzbw-\-in®v hnd-Ip-Po-hnXw. hnd-Ip-sh-´p∂ H®-Iƒ \ne-bv°msX, hnd-Ip-]p-I-bp∂ \o‰¬Np-a-tbmsS, AI-°-Æp-Im¥n Øpfp-ºp-∂-Xp-≈n-Iƒ, Im‰n¬ Ipcp-ßp∂ K‘w, ac-Øns‚ Bflm-hns]mXn-bp∂ B[n-Iƒ. sImØn-\p-dp-ß-enIØn-sb-cn-b-en]®-a-c-Øns‚ t\cns‚ hnØp-Iƒ DW-ßmsX Dbn¿∏ns\ ImØpw sImXn®pw aÆp-]n-f-cp∂ au\w-ap-f®pw.

]S¿∂v ]I-csh´w NqSv ]pI.

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

10 sabv 2014

67

hnPbIrjvW≥

N

-e-®n-{X-\n-cq-]-I-\n¬ \n∂pw hm-b-\-°m-cpw t{]-£-I-cpw A-I-∂p sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂ H-cp Ime-L-´-am-Wn-Xv.A-Xn-s‚ Im-cWw,t{]-£-I≥ Im-Wp-∂ kn-\n-a-b-√ ]-e-t∏m-gpw \n-cq-]I≥ Im-Wp-∂-Xv F-∂-X-t{X.kn\n-a-bp-sS ku-μ-cy-tam k-tμ-i-tam A-√ Nn-e Im-Wm-∏p-d-ß-fm-Wv \ncq-]-I≥ hn-i-I-e-\w sN-øm≥ DZy-an-°p-∂-Xv-. N-e-®n-{X-Ir-Xn-bp-sS B-flm-hn-s\ sXm-´-dn-bp-I-bpw AXn-s‚ \n-eo-\ Nm-cp-X-Iƒ A-\mhr-X-am-°p-I-bpw sN-øp-I-sb-∂ \n-cq-]-I[¿-aw H-cp t{]-£-I-\n-eqsS kw-`-hn-°p-∂-Xv- I-ev-]-‰ \m-cmb-W≥ c-Nn-® "\n-g-em-´w- H-cp N-e®n-{X t{]-£-I-s‚ B-fl-I-Y' F∂ ]p-kv-X-I-Øn¬ \mw Im-Wp∂p. \n-cq-]-I-s‚ [m¿-„y-tØm-sSb-√ , t{]-£-I-s‚ k-l-P hn-\-btØm-sS A-bmƒ hm-b-\-°m-cp-ambn kw-h-Zn-°p-∂p. A-Xm-h-s´, ]pkv-X-I-Øn-s‚ A-h-km-\-]p-dw hsc am-\-tkm-√m-k-tØm-sS k-©cn-°m≥ k-am-\-lr-Z-b¿-°v h-gnsbm-cp-°p-I-bpw sN-øp-∂p.

X-s‚ B-kzm-Zy-X-I-sf-°p-dn-®v Cu t{]-£-I≥ A-\p-`-h I-Y-\w \-S-Øp-tºmƒ kq-£v-a \n-co-£W-ß-fp-sS Hm-f-߃ A-Xn-ep-S-\ofw Xp-Sn-°p-∂p. Cu \n-co-£-Wß-fn¬ sh-®v kq-£v-aX-aw F-∂p X-s∂ hn-ti-jn-∏n-°mw Xm-c-ß-fpsS bm-Ym¿-∞y-sØ-°p-dn-®p-≈ "A-[n-Im-c-Øn-s‚ X-e-tbm-´n-Iƒ' F-∂ A-[ym-b-sØ. kq-∏¿ Xm-cØn-s‚ B-Im-c-kp-j-a ta-°-∏ns‚-bpw h-kv-{Xm-e-¶m-c-Øn-s‚bpw kq-{X-∏-Wn-I-fp-sS ]-cn-Wn-X ^-e-am-sW-∂-dn-bp-∂-h¿ t]m-epw I-ev-]-‰ \m-cm-b-W≥ Nq-≠n-°m-´p∂ D-Zm-l-c-Ww Im-Wp-tºmƒ A¥w hn-´p-t]m-Ipw.A-tam-kv Sp-t´mf-bp-sS "I-≈p-Ip-Sn-b-\n'se kp-μc ]p-cp-j-\m-Wv a-e-bm-fn-bp-sS lo-

68

10 sabv 2014

\ncq]Is\ sh√p∂

t{]£I≥ N-e-®n-{X-Ir-Xn-bp-sS B-flm-hn-s\ sXm-´-dn-bp-I-bpw A-Xn-s‚ \n-eo-\ Nm-cp-X-Iƒ A-\m-hr-X-am-°p-I-bpw sN-øp-I-sb-∂ \ncq-]-I[¿-aw H-cp t{]-£-I-\n-eq-sS kw-`-hn-°p-∂-XvI-ev-]-‰ \m-cm-b-W≥ c-Nn-® "\n-g-em-´w- H-cp N-e-®n-{X t{]-£-Is‚ B-fl-I-Y' F-∂ ]p-kv-X-I-Øn¬ \mw Im-Wp-∂p tdm B-b kp-μ-c-]p-cp-j-s‚ D-]-am-\w.{Km-a-®-¥bn¬-°-≠ B-Pm-\p-_m-lp-hpw tIm-a-f-\pw e-£W-sam-Ø-h-\p-am-b bp-hm-hn-t\m-Sv B-`n-ap-Jyw tXm∂n B-cm-[-\-tbm-sS A-bm-sf ]n-¥p-S-cp-∂ bp-h-Xn A-bm-fp-sS bm-Ym¿-∞yw Xn-cn-®-dn-bp-∂-Xm-Wv C-°Y-bp-sS C-Xn-hr-Øw. Im-Sn≥-\-Sp-hn-se s]-´n-∏o-Sn-Ibp-sS ap-∂n¬ e-£-W-sam-Ø kp-μ-c-]p-cp-j≥ \n∂p. e-£-W-sam-Ø C-S-ss¶ hm-S-I-bv-°v sIm-Sp°p-∂ I-S-bm-bn-cp-∂p A-Xv. A-bmƒ X-s‚ C-S-ss¶ C-f-°n-sb-Sp-Øv B I-S-bn-te¬-∏n-®p. e-£-W-samØ h-ew-ssI hm-S-I-bv-°v sIm-Sp-°p-∂ I-S-bm-bn-cp∂p A-Sp-Ø-Xv. A-hn-sS X-s‚ h-e-ss¶ Du-cn-sb-SpØp sIm-Sp-Øp kp-μ-c-]p-cp-j≥. A-Sp-Ø-Xm-bn C-S¶m¬ hm-S-I-bv-°v sIm-Sp-°p-∂ ÿ-ew. A-hn-sS C-S¶m-epw A-Sp-Øv h-e-¶m-epw ]n-s∂ Hm-tcm-cn-S-Ømbn a-‰p i-co-c `m-K-ß-fpw C-f-°n-s°m-Sp-Øp I-gn™-t∏mƒ bp-hm-hv sh-dp-sam-cp X-e-tbm-´n am-{X-ambn A-h-ti-jn-®p. Cu kp-μ-c-]p-cp-j-s‚ ÿm-\-Øv \-Ωp-sS P-\-{]n-b Xm-c-ß-sf k-¶-ev-]n-®p t\m-°q.

Xm-c-sØ ]n-¥p-S-cp-∂ s]¨-Ip-´n Im-Wp-∂-Xv I-ev]-‰ C-ß-s\ hn-h-cn-°p-∂p: "h-gn-Iƒ A-\m-bm-k-amsW-∂p {]-Xy-£-Øn¬ tXm-∂n-® A-bm-fn-t∏mƒ Hcp I-S-bp-sS ap-∂n¬ Nm-Sm-\m-hm-sX Nm-©m-Sn \n-ev°p-I-bm-Wv. \m-emw \n-e-bn¬-\n-∂p Im¿Nn-√p XI¿-Øp-sIm-≠p-≈ A-bm-fp-sS t\-c-sØ \mw I-≠ Nm-´w Nm-Sn-b-Xv H-cp Uyq-∏v B-bn-cp-∂p. A-bmƒ H-cp ]m-´v aq-fn-b-t∏mƒ A-hƒ \n-cm-i-bm-bn. A-{X ^v-fm-‰v. t\-c-sØ tb-ip-Zm-km-bn-cp-∂p B ]m-´v ]mSn-b-Xv. A-h-fp-sS lr-Z-b-Øn¬ sXm-´ A-bm-fp-sS

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

hm-°p-Iƒ tem-ln-X-Zm-sk-gp-Xnb-Xm-bn-cp-∂p. A-bmƒ-°v- A-bmfp-sS km-l-N-cy-߃ H-´pw X-s∂ \n-b-{¥n-°m-\m-hp-am-bn-cp-∂n-√. t\-c-sØ I-≠ km-l-N-cy-߃ A-bm-fp-sS \n-b-{¥-W-Øn-em-°nb-Xv kw-hn-[m-b-I-\m-bn-cp-∂p. ap≥-]-hƒ I-≠n-´n-√m-Xn-cp-∂ Nne A-`w-Kn-Iƒ A-h-sf \n-i-–bm-°n. Iym-a-dm-am-\pw ta-°-∏v am\pw a-\-∏q¿-h-ap-≠m-°n-b Nn-e ad-hp-I-fn¬ A-hƒ I-≠n-cp-∂n-√ t\-c-sØ-b-h. A-bm-sf kw-_‘n-®p-≈-sX-√mw, Im-Wpw-tXmdpw A-hƒ-°p a-\- n-em-bn, hm-SI-bv-s°-Sp-Ø-h-bm-Wv. A-bmƒ Hcp sh-dpw A-`n-t\-Xm-hm-Wv.' C-ß-s\ Xm-c-]-cn-th-j-ß-sf I-i-°n-sb-dn-bp-∂ {K-Ÿ-Im-c≥ b-Ym¿-∞ A-`n-t\-Xm-°-fp-sS aqeyw Xn-cn-®-dn-bp-I-bpw Aw-Ko-I-cn°p-I-bpw sN-øp-∂p. Cu I-a‚pIƒ {i-≤n-°q: k-Xy-s\-°p-dn-®v \-√ A-`n-t\-Xm-hm-bn-cp-∂p F∂pw \-ko-dn-s\-°p-dn-®v \-√ a-\pjy-\m-bn-cp-∂p-sh-∂pw B-fp-Iƒ ]n-ev-°m-e-Øv ]-d-™p t]m-∂p.

I-Ym-]m-{X-am-bn am-dn-b H-cp sImSn-tb-‰w tKm-]n-tbm c-P-Xv I-]qtdm A-t√ , ho-c-tI-c-f-h¿-a ]-g-»ncm-Pm-hv t]m-epw sIm-Xn-°p-∂ aΩq-´n-tb-°mƒ \-S-∑m¿ ?, {io-hnZy, sI.]n.F.kn.e-fn-X Xp-S-ßnb \-Sn-I-fpw Xn-e-I-\pw tKm-]n°p-sam-s° C-W-ßp-∂ \-Sn-Iƒ. kn-\n-a-bn-se kv-{Xo-bp-sS td-©v \-t∂ Ip-d-hm-bn-cp-∂n-´pw A-h¿ {]-Xn-` sIm-≠v th-dn-´v- \n-∂p. km-ln-Xy-Øn¬ am-[-hn-°p-´n sNbv-X-Xn-\p k-Zr-i-am-bn-cp-∂p kn\n-am-`n-\-b-Øn¬ C-h¿ sN-bv-XXv. kv-{Xo kv-{Xo-sb ew-Ln-°p-I {]-Xn-`m-im-en-I-fm-b kv-{Xo-I-fneq-sS-bm-Wv F-∂v Cu \-Sn-I-fpw Im-´n-Ø-cp-∂p. ]p-kv-X-I-Øn-s‚ B-Zy-]m-ZØn-se "ti-jw sh-≈n-Øn-cbn¬' F-∂ J-fi-Øn-s‚ Xp-S¿®-bm-Wv A-¥y-]m-Z-Øn-se "s^Ãn-h¬ I-gn-™m-epw a-S-ßm-Øh¿'. "H-cp I-W-°n¬ Cu ]p-kv-XI-Øn-s‚ B-Zn-bpw A-¥-hp-amWn-h-sb-∂p ]-d-bmw. t{]-£-Is‚ ]-cn-Wm-a-am-Wv Cu Ip-dn-∏pI-fn¬ tc-J-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-´p-≈-Xv. kq-£v-a-]-cym-tem-N-\-bn¬ A-Xv kn-\n-a-bp-sS ]-cn-Wm-a N-cn-{X-sØ Kp-fn-I {]m-b-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Øn¬ A-h-X-cn-∏n-°p-I-bm-sW∂pw Im-Wmw. B-Zy-Im-e t{]-£I-s‚ kn-\n-a-tbm-Sp-≈ B-k-‡n, Xn-tb-‰-dn-te-°p-≈ bm-{X-bp-sS Bth-iw, Xn-tb-‰-dn-\p-≈n-se Hm-tcm \n-an-j-hpw D-W¿-Øp-∂ B-Imw£, ]m-´p-]p-kv-X-I-߃ hn-In-cWw sN-øp-∂ B-Àm-Zw- F-√mw'

Iev]‰ \mcm-b-W≥

ti-jw sh-≈n-Øn-c-bn¬' ImWmw. D-b¿-∂ `m-hp-I-Øn-te-°v h-f¿-s∂-Øn-b H-cp t{]-£-I-s‚ B-Zy Np-h-Sp-Ifm-Wn-h. lr-Z-b-Øn¬ sXm-Sp-∂ A-\p-`-h-ß-fp-sS a-jn-bn¬ ap°n-bm-Wv C-sX-gp-X-s∏-´n-cn-°p∂-Xv. H-cp Ip-Spw-_w kn-\n-a I≠p-sIm-≠n-cn-s° A-h-cp-sS hoSv A-Kv-\n-°n-c-bm-hp-∂ A-km-[mc-Wm-\p-`-h-hpw C-hn-sS-bp-≠v. Iev-]-‰-bp-sS hm-°p-I-fn¬: "tKm]m¬ Sm-°o-kn¬ \n-∂v kn-\n-a I-≠v A¿-[-cm-{Xn-°v ho-´n¬ Ib-dn h-∂-t∏mƒ ho-Sp-≠m-bn-cp∂n-S-Øv ho-Sn-√.

Im-ep I-gp-In-°-b-dm≥, DuWv I-gn-®p D-d-ßm≥ ho-Sv Im-Wp∂n-√. R-߃ kn-\n-a I-≠psIm-≠n-cp-∂-t∏mƒ C-hn-sS Rß-fp-sS ho-Sv I-Øp-I-bm-bn-cp∂p. Sm-°o-kn¬ R-߃ s]m-´n®n-cn-®-t∏m-tgm I-Æo¿ sXm-≠bn¬ {]-bm-k-ß-fp-≠m-°n-bt∏m-tgm A-Xv kw-`-hn-®p.' kn-\n-a-bp-sS Cu hn-iz-kv-Xmcm-[-I≥ ]-Iz-Z-i-bn-se-Øptºmƒ F-¥v kw-`-hn-°p-∂p?

Xn-tb-‰-dp-Iƒ am-fp-I-tfm I-eymW-a-Wv-U-]-ß-tfm B-bn ]-cn-Wan-®n-cn-°p-∂p. Iq-´m-bv-a-I-fp-sS at[y-bn-cp-∂p kn-\n-a c-kn-°p-∂ B Im-gv-N-ssi-en-bpw A-kv-X-an®n-cn-°p-∂p. F-∂m¬, kn-\n-abp-sS B-Àm-Z-Øn-s‚ ho-s≠-Sp∏n-em-Wv I-ev-]-‰ \m-cm-b-W≥ ]p-kv-X-I-a-h-km-\n-∏n-°p-∂-Xv. N-e-®n-{X-ta-f-I-fn-em-Wv B \-„ kz¿-Kw ho-s≠-Sp-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. Hcp N-e-®n-{X ta-f-bn¬ c-t≠m aqt∂m hn-c-k Nn-{X-߃ I-≠p-Ign-bp-tºmƒ ta-f-bm-sI ]m-gv-sNe-hm-bn-t∏m-bn F-∂v hn-e-]n-°p∂ N-e-®n-{X t{]-an-Iƒ I-ev-]-‰bp-sS hm-°p-Iƒ D-cp-hn-´v ]Tn-°Ww. "H-cp N-e-®n-{X s^-Ãn-h-en-epw \n-ß-fn-ß-s\ A-]-am-\n-°-s∏Sp-I-bn-√. G-Xv N-e-®n-t{Xm¬-kh-Øn-\pw Nn-e an-\n-aw Km-c‚n-Ifp-≠v. Nn-e tbm-Ky-X-I-fp-≠v. H∏-sa-Øm≥ I-gn-bm-Ø-Xn-s‚ InX-∏v Nn-e-t∏m-sg-¶n-epw \n-ßfn¬ \n-∂p-b-cp-I-bpw sN-øpw.

A-Zr-iy-ß-fm-b Nn-e I-b-‰-߃ Iq-Sp-X¬ I-cp-Øp-≈-h-\m-Im≥ \n-ß-sf t{]-cn-∏n-°pw.'

10 sabv 2014

69

IY \n¿Ωe

sh

≈n-bm-gvNsØ B¨Iq´w A\n-es‚ ho´n-em-sW∂v Dd-∏m-bXv hymgmgvN D® Ign-™mWv. A\n-es‚ C˛sabn-en¬ Hmtcm-cp-Øcpw sIm≠p-htc≠ km[-\-ß-fpsS enÃpw D≠m-bncp∂p. Pn©p sshIp-t∂cw Xs∂ D’m-ltØmsS F¬.kn._n.Hbn¬ t]mbn. jmUns\ Ah≥ `{Z-ambn Imdns‚ {S¶n-\p≈n¬ sh®p. s]meokv hgn-bn¬ F¥n-s\¶nepw ]nSn-®p-\n¿Øn-bm¬ Imdn-\-IØv

70

10 sabv 2014

aZyw Ds≠-¶n¬ {]iv\-amImw. AXntesd t]Sn-t°-≠Xv ]m¿°nwKv tem´p-I-fn¬ Ae-™p-Xn-cn-bp∂ Ip´n-I-sf-bmWv. {]mb-]q¿Øn-sbØn-b-Xns‚ sXfnhv ImWn-°msX Hcp IS-bn¬ \n∂p aZyw hmßm≥ km[n-°p-I-bn√. AXp-sIm≠v Imdns‚ P\e X√n-s∏m-´n-°m≥ F¬.kn._n.HbpsS _mKv Ahsc t{]cn-∏n°pw.

XncnsI ss{Uhv sNøp-tºmƒ Pn©p tdUn-tbm-bnse ]m´n-s\m∏w aqfn. Imdns‚ {S¶n¬ Ip∏n-bn-e-S® IY-Iƒ tIm¿°ns‚ koen¬ au\am-bn-cp∂p. C\n sh≈n-bmgvN sshIp-t∂cw aIsf tUsI-b-dn\n∂pw ho´n-em-°n-bm¬ Pn©p kzX-{¥-\mWv. sh≈n-bm-gvNsØ ss{Uh¿ apc-fnbm-sW∂v Xocp-am-\n-°-s∏´p.

Pn©phpw Im¿ØnIpw apc-fn-bpsS H∏w A\n-es‚ ho´n-te°v t]mIm\mWv Dd-®n-cn-°p-∂Xv. apcfn H‰-bm\mWv. Bcp hnfn-®mepw H∏w IqSpw.

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

]cm-Xn-Ifpw A`n-{]m-b-ß-fp-an-√m-Ø-h≥.

Im¿Øn-Ins‚ ho´n¬ Ahs‚ `mcybpw A—\pw AΩ-bp-ap≠v. AXp-sIm≠v Im¿Øn-In\v FhnsS thW-sa-¶nepw F{X t\cw thW-sa-¶nepw t]mImw. ssj\-bpsS G{]n≥ NcSv Pn©p-hns\ IpSp-°n-´p-]n-Sn°m≥ Ah-kcw ImØn-cn-∏mWv. Imdp-sIm≠p-t]m-Im-Ø-Xp-sIm≠v B t]cn¬ CS°nsS ssj\ hnfn®p iey-s∏-Sp-Øn-√t√m F∂v Pn©p Biz-kn®p.

Im‰mSn b{¥-ßfpw tkmfm¿ ]m\-epIfpw NnX-dn-∏-cØn ]W-am°n am‰nb ka¿∞-\mWv A\n-e≥. ]Ww ]dØn Pohn°p-∂-h≥. `ph\ ho´n-en-√m-Ø-t∏m-gmWv A\n-es‚ ho´nse sshIp-t∂-c-߃ lc-amhp-∂Xv. _mdns‚ A‰Øp sh®n-cn-°p∂ \oe dossk-°-fnwKv s]´n Ip∏n-IƒsIm≠v \ndbpw. A\n-es‚ hnti-jm-Xn-Yn-Iƒ Cd°w Ipd™ ]mhm-S-I-fn´v Nn{X-∏Wn sNbvXp ss\tem¨ Imep-Iƒ am{X-ambn tkm^-bnepw ]qƒ tS_n-fn-\-cn-In-embpw `wKn-bp≈ •mkns\ apØ-an´v Idßn \S-°p∂p-≠mhpw.

Im‰m-Sn-∏mSw IS-°p-tºmƒ Hcp Im‰m-Sn-b-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

{¥-Øn\v a‰v F{X b{¥-ßsf {]h¿Øn-∏n°m-\p≈ Du¿Pw D¬]m-Zn-∏n-°m≥ Ign-bpsa∂v Pn©p-hn\p kwi-b-ambn. A\n-es‚ ho´nse sh≈n-bmgvN sshIp-t∂-c-Øns‚ ck-Øn-te°pw ck-t°-Sn-te°pw Ah¿ Imse-Sp-Øp-sh®p. AIØp IS∂v tIm´pIƒ lmM-dn¬ Xq°n-bXpw A\n-e≥ kzoIcW apdn-bnse ]pXnb tkm^ Ahsc ImWn®p. Idp∏pw shfp∏pw \nd-Øn-ep≈ ]nbms\m t]mse tXm∂n-∏n-°p∂ tkm^bn¬ ayqknIv t\m´p-Iƒ ]Xn-∏n-®n-cn-°p∂ Ipjy-\p-Iƒ. ayqknIv t\m´ns‚ BIr-Xn-bnep≈ Ãm‚n¬ •mkv tSm∏v sh® tai-Iƒ.

A\n-es‚ hoSv ]X-s™m-gp-In-s°m-≠m-Wncn-°p-∂Xv. ˛tamtU¨ ^¿Wn-jnw-Kns‚ Iym‰vtemKn¬ \n∂pw Hm¿U¿ sNbvXp hmßn-bXmWv. CXv thsd ItSepw tjmdq-anepw H∂pw In´n√m.

A\n-e≥ hni-Zo-I-cn®p. ]ncn-b≥ tImWn Cd-ßn-s®∂v Pn©p Ip∏n _mdns‚ Iu≠-dn¬ sh®p. AXv ]n∂n-te°v am‰n-sh®v _mdns‚ ASn-bnse Ae-am-cbn¬ \n∂pw A\n-e≥ iwJns‚

10 sabv 2014

71

BIr-Xn-bn-ep≈ ]m{X-߃ ]pd-sØSpØp. Htc BIr-Xn-bn¬ ]e hen-∏-Ønep≈ ]m{X-ß-fn¬ Pn©phpw Im¿ØnIpw apc-fnbpw sIm≠p-h∂ Nn]vkpw, I∏-e≠nbpw \nd®p. ]ns∂ Nn°≥ hnMvkv, sNΩo≥ akme, ]®-°dn, Nokv, _temWn t{SI-fpsS ASpØv A\n-e≥ Ah sh®p. apc-fn-bpsS heXp ImXnse NXp-c-Ønep≈ Ãoens‚ ]pXnb sam´m-Wn-bmWv ]gb I√n-t\-°mƒ \√-sX∂v A\n-e≥ ]d™-Xn\pw apcfn DØcw ]d-™n√. a‰m-cptSbpw {i≤-bn¬s]-SmsX kq£n®v Pn©p `ph-\-bpsS h¿°v dqan-te°v FØn-t\m°n.

Bbncw Hdn-Kman sIm°p-Isf s]bn‚v sNbvXn-cn-°p∂ Iym≥hmkv Pn©p-hns\ sImXn-∏n-®p-sIm≠v Ahn-sS-Øs∂ D≠mbn-cp∂p. s{Ibn≥ kmckw BsW∂v A\ne≥ Dd-∏n®p ]d-™n-cp∂p. AXv ap≠nbpw sIm°pw H∂p-a√. A∂v, lntcm-jn-a-bnse kUm-t°m-hns‚ IY ]d-bm≥ `ph\ Hcpsº-´-XmWv. ]Icw Bbncw Hdn-Kman ]£nIsf Hcp h¿jw D≠m-°n-bm¬ D±n-jvSImcyw km[n°pw F∂ Pm∏-\okv sFXnlyw A\n-e≥ Xs∂ B[n-Im-cn-Iambn hnh-cn®p.

A\n-e\v Adn-bmØ Imcy-an√. GXp hnj-bhpw hni-Z-ambn Ncn-{Xhpw Imcy-Imc-W-ßfpw ]d™p hnh-cn-°p-tºmƒ CSs°ms° Im¿ØnIv ]cn-l-kn°pw. ˛\ns‚ Xe \ndsb bqkvsekv C≥s^m¿ta-j≥ BWv! ˛bqkvsekv H∂z√, Adnhv Bbp-[-amWv. A\n-e≥ Xncn-®-Sn°pw. ]ns∂ sNdnb Adn-hp-Iƒ sIm≠p-t]mepw Fßs\ h≥Im-cy-߃ t\Sm-sa∂ IY XpScpw. ˛dtÃm-d‚n¬ \Ωƒ tIdn sN√p-tºmƒ As√-¶n¬ t^mWn¬ Hcp Iº-\nsb hnfn°ptºm BZyw In´p-∂-bmƒ Ah-cpsS t]cv ]d-bm-dp≠v. lmbv, sF Bw AeIvkv, sF Bw AeIvkv, sF Bw bph¿ tk¿h¿ ‰psU Hm¿ lu Iym≥ sF sl¬∏v bp?

AXp {i≤n-°m-sX-bmWv \Ωƒ tNmZyw tNmZn-°m≥ XpS-ßp-∂Xv. F∂mAeIvkv, F∂p t]sc-SpØp hnfn-®n´p kwkm-cn°q. \nß-fpsS Bh-iy-߃ A≥]Xv iX-am\w thK-Øn¬ \S°pw.

A`n-{]mbw ]d-bm≥ CS-In-´msX Pn©p Np‰p-]m-Sp-ap≈ Ae-¶m-c-߃ I≠p-]Tn°pw. Ahn-SpsØ Ae-¶m-c-ß-sfm∂pw ssj\°v CjvS-s∏-Sm-dn√. ˛Hm Hcp tjm Hm^v!

As√-¶n¬Øs∂ ]W-°msc B¿°mWnjvSw? `ph-\-bpsS ÃpUntbm _mdn\pw \o¥¬ Ipf-Øn\pw \Sp-hn-em-bn-´mWv. Imen-√mØ sIm°p-Iƒ \n›ew \n¬°p∂ Iym≥hmkv AXn-\p-≈n-emWv. \oebpw ]n¶pw \nd-Øn-ep≈ sIm°pIƒ°n-S-bn¬ a[y-`m-K-Øn\p apI-fn-embn

72

10 sabv 2014

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

he-Xp-h-i-tØ°v amdn Htc-sbmcp IdpØ ]£n-bp≠v. F∂pw AXnemWv Pn©p-hns‚ IÆv hn{i-an-°p∂Xv. Xo{h-amb GIm-{K-X-tbmsS sIm°p-Isf s]bn‚v sNøp∂ `ph\-bpsS \o≠ hnc-ep-Iƒ Pn©phns‚ a\- n¬ \oe-\ndw Ie-°p∂Xpw At∏m-gmWv. BZyw ImWp-tºmƒ Ahƒ `qanbn-te-°m-gp∂ \nd-t°-Sp-I-fn`nØn-tbm-S-en™p tN¿s∂m-gpIp∂ Hcp \ng-em-bmWv Pn©p-hn\p tXm∂n-bXv. `ph\ Aº-c-t∏msS IÆn-te°v t\m°n aμ-l-kn-®Xv Abmƒ°v IrXy-ambn Hm¿a-bp≠v.

A∂v A\n-es‚ kv{Xo kplr-Øp°-sfm∂pw ]m¿´n-bn¬ D≠m-bn-cp∂n√. _p≤n-am-\mb A\n-e≥ X\n°v ]cn-an-Xn-I-fp-s≠∂v BZyta `ph\sb a\- n-em°n. ˛hnhmlw Hcp h¨ tÃm∏v tjm∏v A√. Fh-cn-ØnwKv bq \oUv A≠¿ h¨ dq^v kq∏¿ tÃmd√ Rm≥.

ASp-°-f-bn¬ klm-bn-°m≥, ISbn¬ H∏w t]mhm≥, ]m¿°n-eqsS ssItIm¿Øp \S-°m≥ H∂pw A\n-e\p ka-b-an√. hoSv hrØn-bm°m≥ Po\sb \nb-an-®Xpw `ph\sb kplr-Øp-°sf I≠p-]n-Sn°m≥ t{]cn-∏n-®Xpw A\n-e-\mWv. ˛\n\°v Hcp tbmK kvIqƒ XpSßn-°qsS? Ata-cn-°-°m-cpsS ]pXnb {iasØ tUmf-dm°n am‰p-∂Xp `mh\ sNøm≥ A\n-e\p Ffp-∏Øn¬ Ign™p. `ph\ tbmKm-k-\Øns‚ ]hn-{X-Xbpw [ym\-Øns‚ GIm-{K-Xbpw Ata-cn-°-°m-cpsS Adn-hp-tI-Sns‚ IW°pw sIm≠v A\n-es‚ \mhp-sI-´m≥ {ian®p t\m°n-b-XmWv. ]Icw A\n-e≥ Xs∂ `ph-\°v kz¥-ambn _nkn\kv XpS-ßn-s°m-SpØp. hf-sc-s∏s´∂v AXn\v Bh-iy-°mcpw imJIfpw D≠mbn. ]e-bn-S-ß-fnt]mbn tbmK Iymºp-Iƒ \S-Øp∂Xp `ph-\bpw ckn®p XpSßn. \nd-ß-fn-te-°n-d-ßnb `ph-\bpsS _¿K≠n Np≠p-I-fmWv Pn©p-hns\ BZyw sImXn-∏n-®Xv. •mknse _¿K-≠n-tb-°mƒ Ccp≠h. ªm°¿ Z s_dn kzo‰¿ Z Pyqkv F∂ Hm¿a-bn¬ A∂p ssj\-bpsS Np≠n¬ tNmc s]mSntb-≠-Xm-bn-cp∂p!

Hm^o-knse sUh-e-∏nwKv Soans\ A\n-e≥ Ip´n-Iƒ F∂mWv hm’-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

ey-tØmsS hnti-jn-∏n-®n-cp-∂Xv. Abmƒ Ah-tcm-sSm∏w ¢∫nt]mhp-Ibpw CS-s°ms° _m¿_n-Iyq-hn\p ho´n-te°v Iq´n-s°m≠p hcn-Ibpw sNbvXp. `ph-\°v Ah-cmcpw Ip´n-I-fmbn tXm∂n-b-Xn-√s{X. B‚o F∂p hnfn®p sIm©n-°pg-bm≥ hcp∂ {]mb-]q¿Øn-sbØnb aμ-_p-≤n-I-fmWv Ahsc∂v `ph\ ]cmXn ]d-s™∂v Hcn-°¬ Nncn-tbmsS A\n-e≥ hni-Zo-I-cn®p.

Xn¶-fm-gvN-bmWv `ph\ \yqtbm¿°n\p t]mbXv. ]n∂sØ sh≈n-bm-gvNtb aSßn FØq.

AXn-\n-S-bn¬ hoWp-In-´nsbmcp sh≈n-bm-gvN-bmWv hoSpw Iq´p-Imcpw A\n-e-\p-th≠n Hcpßn-bn-cn-°p-∂Xv. ]qƒ tS_n-fns‚ ]®-Im¿s]‰n¬ ]¥p-Iƒ Ipg-™mSn Ipgnbn-te°v hoWp-sIm-≠n-cp∂p. apc-fn°v ]qfp Ifn-°p-tºmgpw \ni-_vZ-amb GIm-{K-X-bmWv. Im¿ØnIv ]e hnj-b-ßfpw ]pd-tØ-s°-SpØp. AsXms°bpw A\n-e≥ Gs‰-SpØp. kw_p-°bpw {Uw_p-bnbpw tN¿Øp apcfn s\bvsX-SpØ ªq slh≥ tImIvsS-bn-em-bncp∂p A∂sØ sslsse‰v. ªq slh≥ Xpfp-ºn-t∏m-Ip-∂Xv Im¿ØnIv {i≤n®p. Uw_p-bnbpsS I´-a-[pcw H´n-∏n-Sn-°p-∂-Xt√∂v Pn©p Im¿Øn-°n-t\mSv tNmZn®p. `ph\ aS-ßn-sb-Øp-∂Xn\p ap≥]v hoSv hrØn-bm-°m≥ Po\ hcpw. Im¿ØnIv Pn©phns\ kam-[m-\n-∏n®p. ]qƒ tS_n-fn¬ \n∂pw Dcp≠p-t]mb Nph∂ ]¥p-t]mse Csebv≥ Pn©p-hn-\-Sp-tØ°v sN∂p \n∂p. Pn©p Ah-fpsS Nph∂ s\bn¬ t]mfn-jn\n∂pw `ph-\-bpsS \oe Nmb-aSn® hnc-ep-I-fn-te°v Nm©mSn. Csebvs‚ H∏w h∂n-cp∂ s{Sbvknbpw Aem-\bpw Sq ]okv _n°n-\n-bn¬ \o¥n ckn-°p∂Xv IÆmSn P\-en-eqsS ImWmw. sdan am¿´n≥, s•≥^Un®v, jnhmkv doK¬ ImSpIƒ°n-S-bn¬ \n∂pw Csebv≥ jm¿Uns\ Xnc-s™-Sp-Ø-XnPn©p-hn\p \μn-tXm∂n. ˛\osb-¥mWv \o¥m≥ t]mImØXv?

10 sabv 2014

73

kw`m-jWw D≠m-°m≥ th≠n Pn©p tNmZn®p. ˛{]Z¿in-∏n-°m≥ ]‰n-bsXm∂pw F\n-°n√.

Csebv≥ sh´n-Øn-cn™v adp-hi-tØ°v \S∂p. Ahƒ dntam´v I¨t{Smƒ Db¿Øn Sn.hn Hm¨ sNbvXp. A\n-e≥ km[m-c-Wt]mse dntam´v hmßn Sn.hnbpsS i_vZw XmgvØn-sh®p. Csebv≥ A\n-es‚ sshIp-t∂-c-ß-fnse ]Xn-hp-Im-cn-b√.

Im¿ØnIpw A\n-e\pw _‘ß-sf-∏-‰n-bp-≈ hmKzm-Z-ØnBbn-cp∂p. ˛sh≈-®m-´-Øn¬ \n∂p am{Xa√ sshZypXn D¬]m-Zn-∏n-°m-\mhp-∂Xv. Im‰v, kqcy-{]-Imiw, C\n Adn-bmØ F{Xtbm tkmgvkp-Iƒ!

A\n-es‚ ]cn-⁄m\w AWs]m´n Hgp-Ip∂p. ˛Cu s]Æp-ßsf aXn-sb-¶n]ns∂ \osb-¥n-\mWv IeymWw Ign-®Xv? Im¿Øn-In\p an≠m-Xn-cn-°m≥ ]‰p-∂n√. ˛tkmjy¬ AIvk-]vs‰≥kn\v AsXmcp Bh-iy-amWv. temIØn¬ Bsc-¶nepw tSmbve-‰ns\ kvt\ln-°m-dpt≠m? F∂mtSmbve-‰n-√mØ Hcp hoSv k¶¬∏n-°m≥ ]s‰zm?

Im¿ØnIv A\n-es\ Xpdn®p t\m°n-b-X-√msX AXn-\p-Øcw ]d-™n√. ˛\obpw A]-cm-[-t_m-[-tØmsS-bm-sW-¶nepw CsXms° F≥tPmbv sNøp-∂ns√? tkmjy¬ F©n-\o-b-dnw-Kns‚ `mK-amWv ]e [mc-W-Ifpw. Ids≠-SpØ sh≈w s\√n-\p-]-tbmKn-®m¬ Iym≥k¿ hcpw Fs∂m∂v {]N-cn-∏n®p t\m°q.

Hcp ]cn-[n-hsc AXv hnP-bn-°pI Xs∂ sNøpw.

A\n-e≥ i_vZw Iq´m-tXbpw Ipd-bm-tXbpw hy‡-am°n. apcfn \njv]-£-\mWv. Pn©p au\n-bm-bn-cp∂p. As√¶n¬Øs∂ bph-Xn-Isf B¿°m-Wn-jvS-an-√m-ØXv? Nm´-b-Sn-∏m-Sp≈ ]¥p-I-fnGgm-a-tØ-Xn-t\bpw Ipgn-bnhogvØn HSp°w Idp-I-dpØ F´ns\ ]d-™p-d-∏n® Ioi-bnem°n A\n-e≥ tPXm-hm-Ip-∂Xv Ah¿ I≠p-\n∂p. `nØn-bn-en-cp∂p ]Xn™

74

10 sabv 2014

i_vZ-Øn¬ Nne-°p∂ Sn.hnsb Bcpw {i≤n-®n-cp-∂n√. kv{Io\ns‚ ASn-bnse Nph∂ \mS-bnse Adnbn-∏ns\ Ipfn Ign™p h∂ {SqUnbmWv Nq≠n-°m-´n-bXv. ˛km≥Un Ckv tSWnwMv C≥ ‰p Z {^m≥¶≥ssÃ≥ tÃmw! ]qƒ tS_n-fns‚ sskUntjm´v •mkv sh°p-∂Xv A\n-en-\njvS-an-s√∂v Im¿ØnIv ad-s∂∂p tXm∂p∂p. A\n-e≥ Im¿ØnIns‚ tjm´v •mkn-te°v t\m°ptºmƒ Csebv≥ Sn.hnbpsS i_vZw Iq´n-sh®p. km≥Un sImSp-¶m‰v \yqtbm¿°v Dƒs∏-sS-bp≈ Ata-cn°-bpsS Ing-t°-°-c-bn¬ B™-Sn°m-\p≈ km[yX sXmÆqdv iX-am\-ambn Kh¨sa‚v Db¿Øn-bn-cn°p-∂Xv tI´p-sIm≠v Im¿ØnIv tNmZn®p. ˛`ph\ \yqtbm¿°n¬ Ftßm´mWv t]mbn-cn-°p-∂Xv? A\n-e≥ sk¬t^m-Wn¬ satkPp-Iƒ Xnc-™p-sIm≠p ]d™p. ˛Ahƒ C∂se sSIvÃv sNbvXncp∂p. C∂p _nkn Bbn-cn-°p-sa∂v Rm≥ ]d-™n-cp∂p.

A\n-es‚ hnc-ep-Iƒ Io]m-UnsXdn®p \S∂p. Ipd®p Ign™v t^mWn-te°v Ip\n-™p-\n∂p hncep-I-f-a¿Øn Abmƒ t^mWns\ sNhn-tbmSv tN¿Øp-sh®p. ]ns∂ A\n-e≥ `ph-\-bpsS Hm^okv Akn-Âv \nt°m-fns\ hnfn®p. \nt°m-fn-t‚Xv ASp-Øn-cn°p-∂-h-cpsS hsc ImXp Xpf-∏n°p∂ i_vZ-am-bn-cp∂p. \nt°m-fn-\-dn-tb-≠n-bn-cp-∂Xv Ah¿ c≠p t]cpw kpJ-am-bn-cn°pt∂m, lmc-ss°≥ km≥Un Ah¿ sht°-j\v t]mb ÿe-sØØptam Fs∂m-s°-bm-bn-cp∂p. t^m¨sh®p Ign-™-t∏mƒ A\nes‚ Ihn-fsØ Rcºv XpSn-°p∂Xv Pn©p hy‡-ambn I≠p. ˛Xma-kn-°p∂ tlm´-en¬ hnfn®p t\m°q.

Im¿ØnIv \n¿tZin®p. ˛tlm´-ens‚ t]cv sSIvÃnD≠m-bn-cpt∂m....t\m°s´. t^m¨ Xnc-bp-∂-Xn-\n-S-bnXs∂ A\n-e≥ kv{XoIsf bm{Xbm°n ap≥hm-Xn¬ AS®p. t]mIm-sa∂v Im¿ØnIv IÆp ImWn-s®-¶nepw AXp a\- n-emhmØ a´n¬ Pn©p angn-®p-t\m°n. apI-fn-esØ \ne-bnse A\n-et‚bpw `ph-\-bp-tSbpw I≠n-´n√mØ InS-∏d Pn©p-hns‚ a\- n¬

hnßp-∂p-≠m-bn-cp∂p. Ah¿ A\ne-t\m-sSm∏w apI-fn-te-°p≈ tImWn Ibdn. CS-\m-gn-bnse IhnfØp hnc¬Øpºv tN¿Øp-sh® Ncn™ apJ-ap≈ `ph-\-bpsS Nn{Xw jm¿Uns\ t]mse Ah\n¬ \nd™p Xpfpºn. ˛dmkvs_dn Np≠p-Iƒ.... ªq_dn hnc-ep-Iƒ.... `ph-\-bpsS ÃpUn-tbm-bn¬ Hcp sImSp-¶m-‰-Sn-®-Xp-t]mse tXm∂n®p. hmcn-h-en-®n-´n-cn-°p∂ ]pkvX-I-߃, kv°m¿^p-Iƒ, t]∏-dp-Iƒ, {_jp-Iƒ, Iym≥hmkp-Iƒ, tbmK XSp-°p-Iƒ. A\ne≥ Xnc-bp-∂-Xn-\n-S-bn¬ `nØnbnse Ãm‚n¬ sh®n-cp∂ ]e-Xcw Hdn-Kman cq]-ß-fn¬ \n∂pw IdpØ sIm°ns\ Pn©p hnZ-Kv≤-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

ambn t]m°-‰n-en´p.

Ae-amc Xpd-∂Xpw Ipsd-tbsd t]∏-dpIƒ A\n-es‚ apJ-tØ°v hoWp. Abmƒ AXn¬ NneXp t\m°n ]ns∂ Fhn-sSsbm-s°tbm IsÆ-ØmsX IÆv ]mbn®v ]pd-tØ°v \S∂p. apdn-I-fn¬ PohnXw sI´n-°n-S-°p-∂Xp I≠p-sIm≠v Ah¿ XmgsØ \ne-bn-te°v aSßn.

XncnsI ss{Uhv sNøp-tºmƒ Bcpw H∂pw kwkm-cn-®n-cp-∂n√. BIm-ihpw \£-{X-ß-fp-an-√msX ]pdØv ag IØn Fcn-™p-sIm-≠n-cp∂p. ho\kpw πqt´mbpw Hfn-hn¬ t]mb cm{Xn-bm-bncp∂p AXv. apcfn tdUn-tbm-hnse ]m´ns\m∏w Ãnb-dnwKv hoen¬ Xmfw ]nSn®p.

Im‰m-Sn-∏mSw IS-°p-tºmƒ Im‰mSn b{¥Øns‚ Iq¿Ø tªUp-Isf Xncn-°p-∂Xv ]pdw-Im-‰√ AXn-\p-≈n¬ Hfn-∏n-®n-cn-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

°p∂ b{¥-`mKw Xs∂-bs√ F∂p Pn©phn\p kwibw tXm∂n. ]nt‰∂v ssj\-bmWv Pn©p-hns‚ t]m°‰n¬ \n∂pw IdpØ Hdn-Km-an-∏-£nsb Is≠Sp-ØXv. Pn©p-hns‚ aI-fmWv Hdn-Kman ]Tn°m≥ th≠n AXns\ Xpd∂p t]∏-dm-°nbXv. t]∏-dns‚ shfpØ ]pd-sØ-gp-Xn-bn-cn°p-∂Xv F¥m-sW∂v hmbn-°m≥ aIƒ Xs∂-bmWv Pn©p-hns‚ ASp-Øp-sIm-≠p-h∂Xv. ""Fs∂ Rm\m-°p-∂Xpw Rm\-√m-Xm-°p∂Xpw \obs√m.'' aZy-kZ- - nse shSn-]d- ® - n-ep-If - n¬ Fcn-hpIq-´nb sXm´p-Iq-´m-\mbn `ph-\sb BZyw hdpØ-c®p hnf-ºp-∂Xv Bcmhpw F∂v At∏mgpw Pn©p thh-em-Xn-s∏-´p-sIm-≠ncp∂p.

10 sabv 2014

75

A

SpØ Znhkw. kabw D®. im¥\p ap\n-b∏-t\m-sSm∏w ho´n¬ \n∂pw Cd-ßn.- A-hs‚ sNdn-bΩ IÆotcmsS {]m∞n®p. ssZ-hsa Fs‚ Ip™ns\ Ahs‚ AΩ-bpsS ASpØp Xs∂ FØn°sW Hc-]-I-Shpw IqSmsX. Ab¬]°sØ IpΩs‚bpw inh-∏m-bpsSbpw hoSp-Ifn¬ A∂v Xo ]pI-™-tX-bn√. ap-\n-b-∏s\m∏w im¥\p hoSphn´n-d-ßp-∂Xv Ah¿ Bi-¶-tbmsS \n -lm-b-cmbn I≠p \n∂p.in-h∏ CS-dnb i_vZ-Øn¬ At∏mƒ ]d™p. ""aSßn hchp {]Xo-£n-°≠.''

76

10 sabv 2014

IpΩ≥ tXß-temsS AXn\p adp-]Sn ]d™p. ""AsX ]mhw sIm®≥ D]-Imcn-bmbn-cp∂p.''

Iq¿Ø- I-√p-Iƒ NnX-dn-°n-S-°p∂ tdmUneqsS ap\n-b-∏s‚ ]n∂n-embn Aev]w AIew ]men®v im¥\p \S-∂p.- I-Øp∂ shbnen¬ Ahs‚ sa√n® icocw hnb¿Øp.

Ipd®p \S∂p Ign-™-t∏mƒ Xs‚ Ime≥ IpS Id°n Abmƒ tNmZn®p. "" FSm im¥\p \ΩpsS \m´nse ]n≈m¿s°√mw Fs∂ henb t]Snbm.... \n\°v Fß-s\bm?'' im¥\p At∏mƒ Hcp

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

2

sk\¬ tPmkv Nn{Xo-I-cWw: kKo¿

\nanjw Btem-Nn®p. ssZhsa ..F¥p ]dbpw ? t]Sn-bm-sW∂ kXyw Xpd∂p ]d-™m¬ Abmƒ Xt∂mSv tZjy-s∏Sptam?

AΩ-bpsS ASp-tØbv°v Xs∂ sIm≠p-t]m-Im-Xn-cn-°ptam..? BtemN\ Cßs\ apdp-Ish Abmƒ ho≠pw tNmZn®p. ""Dw a\- n-embn, \n\°pw t]Sn Xs∂ At√..?''

CØ-hW Ahs‚ adp-]Sn s]´-∂m-bncp-∂p. ""-C√, t]Sn-bn√.'' ap\n-b-∏\v AXp-tI-´-t∏mƒ henb kt¥m-j-ambn. D-ds° Nncn-®p-sIm≠v Abmƒ ]d-™p. ""\o anSp-°\m, \ns∂ Rm≥ c£-s∏Sp-Øpw.''kXy-Øn¬ im¥-\p-hn\p am{X-a√, A-hs‚ AΩbv°pw, Ip-™-Ωbv°pw, \m-´nse an° Bfp-Iƒ°pw ap\n-b-∏s\ henb t]Sn-bmWv. ]t£ Bcpw AXp ]pd-Øp-Im-Wn-°m-tdbn√. A-bmsf ImWp-tºmƒ h√m-sØmcp kvt\lhpw, C-jvS-hp-amWv Bfp-Iƒ°v. A-Xns‚ ImcWw Ip™Ω ]d™p X∂n-´p-≠v. ap\n-b-∏≥ F√m-h¿°pw Bh-iy-Øn\v ]Ww sImSp°pw. Zqsc \K-c-ß-fnsIm≠p-t]mbn Bfp-Iƒ°v tPmen sImSp°pw. ]t£,- F√m amkhpw taSn® ]W-Øn\v IrXy-ambn ]eni sImSp-Øn-s√-¶n-ep-≠t√m Abm-fpsS kz`mhw Hcp ]nim-Nn-t‚-Xm-Ipw. AXp ]d-bp-tºmƒ Ip™-Ω-bpsS apJØv `bw \ng-en-°p-∂Xv im¥\p I≠n-´p-≠v.A-hs‚ AΩ Abmƒ°v Ipd®p Imip sImSp-°p-hm-\p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p.- AXv

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Ip´n-I-fpsS t\mh¬

]eni IqSn Cc-´n-bmbn IrXy-k-a-bØv ]Ww In´msX h∂-t∏mƒ Abmƒ AΩtbmSv hg-°n-´p.- ]ns∂ t]Sn-∏n-°p-Ibpw D]-{Z-hn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp.- H-Sp°w Imiv sImSpØp ho´m-\mbn Abm-ƒ AΩsb Zqsc-tbtXm \K-c-Øn-tebv°v tPmen°mbn sIm≠p-t]mbn. B Znhkw AΩ im¥-\p-hns\ sI´n-∏n-Sn®p Ic-™psIm≠v ]d-™p. ""tams\ Ipd®p \mfp Ign™v Rm≥ hcpw. Fs‚ a°ƒ°v HØncn kΩm-\ßfpw sIm≠p-hcpw. AXp-h-tcbpw \o \ns‚ A\n-bs\ s]m∂p-t]mse t\m°Ww.'' im¥\p ImØn-cp∂p. Ipd®p \mfpIƒ A√ HØncn \mfp-Iƒ. AΩ ]t£ h∂n√. AΩ GXp \K-c-Øn-te°mWv t]mb-sXt∂m, F-¥mWv tPmensbt∂m im¥-\p-hn\dn-™p-IqS..- F∂m¬ H∂p am{Xw A-dnbmw. AΩ Imiv ISw hmßn-bXv X\n°v kvIqfn¬ ^okS-°m-\m-bn-cp-∂p.- H-Øncn Akp-J-ap≈ Xs‚ sNdn-b-Ωbv°v acp∂p hmßm-\mbn-cp∂p. ag h∂m¬ tNmcp∂ Xs‚ hoSns‚ ta¬°qc jo‰n-Sm≥ th≠n-bmbn-cp-∂p.- ]mhw AΩ. im¥\p hnNm-cn®p. ""FSm im¥-\p,- \n-\°v Rm≥ ChnsS Hcp tPmen Xc-s∏-SpØnØ∂mtem?'' ap\n-b-∏s‚ i_vZw Ahs\ Nn¥bn¬\n∂pw DW¿Øn. ""th-≠''. -A-h≥ s]s´∂v ]d™p. ""AsX¥m?'' Abmƒ \oc-k-tØmsS tNmZn-®p. ""F\n°v AΩsb H∂p ImWn®v X∂m¬ am{Xw aXn.'' Ah≥ ]d™p. ""tPmen CjvS-t√? \√ Imiv In´W

10 sabv 2014

77

]Wn-bmSm.'' -A-bmƒ {]tem-`n-∏n-®p.]-t£ im¥\p hg-ßn-bn√. Ah≥ ]d™p. ""th≠ ]Tn®v ]Tn®v Rm≥ tPmen hmßn-t®mfmw, \√ tPmen ..''

Ahs‚ hm°pIƒ ap\n-b-∏\{X CjvS-s∏-´n√. A-bmƒ Ahs\ Xd-∏ns®m∂p t\m°n. im¥-\p-hns‚ ico-cØn-eqsS At∏mƒ Hcp hnd IS∂p t]mbn. F-∂n-cp-∂mepw Xm≥ AΩbpsS ASp-tØ--°m-Wt√m t]mIp∂Xv F∂ Nn¥ Ahs\ apt∂m´p \bn-®p. -im-¥\p ap\n-b-∏-t\m-sSm∏w tdmUn-eqsS t]mIp-∂Xv \m´p-Im¿ ]ecpw I≠Xv Hcp \Sp-°tØmsSbmWv ..- A-h¿s°√mw im¥\p-hn-t\mSv henb CjvS-am-bn-cp∂p. im-¥\p \o Abm-tfm-sSm∏w t]mIcpXv. AXv B]-ØmWv F∂v ]d-bm\p≈ B{Klw Ah¿°t∏mƒ D≠mbn-cp∂p. ]t£ ap\n-b-∏-t\m-Sp≈ `bw \nanØw Ah¿ H∂pw an≠nbn√. -F-¶nepw Ah¿ a\- n¬ thZ\-tbmsS hnNm-cn®p. ssZ-hsa \√ Ip´n-bm-W-h≥. Ahs\ B ZpjvS≥ \in-∏n°pw. \S∂p \S∂v Ah¿ Hcp \m¬°-he-bn-seØn. Hcp Nph∏v sStºm hm≥ Hcp aqebv°v HXp-°n-\n¿Ønbn-´ncp∂p. A-h≥ B h≠n-bpsS \º¿ IuXp-I-tØmsS hmbn®p. 6969. ap\nb-∏≥ At∏mƒ Np‰p-sam∂v ItÆm-Sn®n´v ]d™p. "" Dw Ib-dn-bn-cpt∂m. CXmWv \ap°v t]mtI≠ hml\w.''

F¶nepw im¥\p Hcp \nanjw aSn®p \n∂p. t]mI≠ t]mI≠ F∂p ]d™v Xs‚ Ip™mh Dds° \ne-hn-fn-°p-∂-Xp-t]mse Ah\v tXm∂n. ""F¥m angn®p \nev°-WXv? thKw h≠n-bn¬ Ibdv.'' ap-\n-b-∏s‚ i_vZw I\-Øp.C-Ø-hW A\p-k-cn-°m-Xn-cn-°m-≥ A-h-\m-bn√. anSn-°p∂ lrZ-btØmsS im¥\p h≠n-°p-≈n-te°v Imse-Sp-Øpsh-®p. *** im¥\p hm\n-\p-≈n-tebv°v Ibdn. ]n-∂mse ap\n-b-∏\pw. ASpØ \nanjw hmXn¬ Hcp Ic-®n-temsS AS-bv°-s∏-´p.- h-≠n-bpsS P\m-e-Iƒ an-°Xpw AS-™p-Xs∂ InS-∂n-cp-∂p.

Xm≥ GtXm \nKq-V-amb Ad-bn-e-Is∏-´-Xp-t]mse im¥-\p-hn\v tXm∂n.

Ah-t\-°mƒ hen∏w IqSn-b-hcpw Ipd-™-h-cp-amb thsdbpw Ip´n-Iƒ AXn-ep-≠m-bn-cp-∂p.- \m-e©v apXn¿∂ tN´-∑mcpw ]e ko‰p-I-fn-

78

10 sabv 2014

embn Ccn-∏p-≠v. ]n∂nse ko‰nH∂n¬ t]mbn Ah≥ Ccp-∂p.- A-SpØ \nanjw ap\n-b-∏\pw h∂n-cp∂p Ahs‚bSpØv. Ah≥ Xs‚ `mKsØ P\me sas√ Xpd-∂n-´p. h≠n-°p≈nse Ac≠ shfn-®-Øn-te°v sas√ Im‰pw {]Im-ihpw kt¥m-j-tØmsS IS∂p h∂p.- h≠n sas√ Dcp≠p XpSßn. ""A-tΩ-S-SpØv Ft∏mgm FØp∂Xv?'' Ah-\-t∏mƒ ap\n-b∏-t\mSv tNmZn-®p. ""Cßs\ XnSp-°-s∏-´m-se-sßs\bm. bm{X XpS-ßn-bn-t´-bp≈p''.

Abmƒ henb Xmev]-cy-an-√mØ a´n]d-™p.""C∂p cm{Xn°v ap≥]v FØptam?''

Ah≥ ho≠pw tNmZn®p. ""C√. Ime-ØmIpw.'' Abmƒ ]d™p.""AΩ AhnsS Fhn-sS-bm-Wp-≈Xv?'' G-sd-°m-e-ß-fmbn Ah≥ a\- nsIm≠p-\-S∂ tNmZy-ß-sf√mw Hmtcmt∂m-tcm-∂mbn Ah-\n¬ \n∂pw h∂pXp-Sßn. ""h-en-sbmcp tlm´-en¬. ]Øp \nebm. IÆ-©nt∏mIpw I≠m¬.

AhnsS F√m apdn-I-fnepw G kn bm. ]ns∂ en^v‰v, \o¥¬°pfw, Imdv, ]qt¥m´w, A-ß-s\-b-ßs\ Fs¥-√mw Ds≠t∂m... -A-hnsS!'' Abmƒ Bth-itØmsS ]d-™p.""A-hnsS t]mIp-tºmƒ AΩsb ImWm-dpt≠m?'' Ah\v BImw£ IqSn. ""]n∂nt√ AhnsS sN∂m¬ \ns‚ AΩsb ImWmsX t]mcn√.'' Abmƒ ]d-™p.""A-t∏mƒ AΩ Rßsf∏‰n tNmZn°ptam?'' Ah≥ DXvI-WvT-s∏-´p.""F-t∏mƒ sN∂mepw tNmZn°pw.'' ""F{X Ifn-t°m-∏p-I-fm-sWt∂m \n߃°v hmßn-®p-h-®n-cn-°p-∂Xv?'' AXp-tI-´-t∏mƒ im¥-\p-hns‚ D≈n¬ kt¥m-j-Øns‚ ]qØncn IØn. F-¶nepw AXp ]pd-Øp-Im-Wn°msX Ah≥ ]d-™p.""]ns∂ AΩ-sb¥m Rßsf ImWm≥ hcm-ØXv..?

H∂p t^m¨t]mepw sNøm-dn-√s√m.

B-Zy-sams° A∏p-dsØ A∏q-kns‚ ho´n¬ t^mW-Sn-°p-tºmƒ Rm≥ HmSns®-√p-am-bn-cp-∂p.- AΩ hnfn-°p-∂-XmsW-t∂m¿Øv. ]t£ sN√p-tºmƒ NΩnt∏mIpw.'' Ah≥ k¶-S-s∏´p. ""AXn-s\ms° \ns‚ AΩbv°v kabw In´s≠. AΩ AhnsS hn{i-a-an√msX ]Wn-sb-Sp-°p-I-bmWv. Ipsd \mƒ AhnsS ]Wn-sb-Sp-°ptºmƒ Iptd Imip In´pw. AXp-ambn

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

ChnsS h∂v \nß-fp-ambn kpJ-ambn Pohn-°m-at√m. AXmWv AtΩsS πm≥.'' Abmƒ ]d-™p.""C√, F\n°pw sNdn-b-Ωbv°pw Ip™m-hbv°psams° AΩsb ImWWw. AΩ-sbm∂v h∂m¬ aXn R߃°v.

AXp-sIm≠v Rm≥ AΩsb sN∂v hnfn-®p-sIm≠p hcpw.'' im-¥\p hmintbmsS ]d™p. ""Hm ]nt∂! \ns‚ AΩ Aß-s\sbm∂pw Ahn-Sp∂p hcm≥ t]mWn√.''

Abmƒ Dds° Ipep-ßn-®n-cn®p. ""F¶n¬ Rm≥ ASpØ hoSp-I-fn¬ ]Wn-sbSpØp Xg-ºn® Fs‚ ssIIƒ AΩsb ImWn°pw. F-∂n´v AΩsb sI´n-∏n-Sn®v Dds° Icbpw. AXp-ImWp-tºmƒ AΩbpw k¶-S-s∏´p Icbpw. F∂n´v thKw Ft∂m-tSm∏w t]mcpw.''

A-hs‚ hm°p-Iƒ Ic-®n-ept]msebmbn. ap-\n-b-∏≥ At∏mƒ ""l l l'' F∂v A´-l-kn-®p-sIm≠v ]d™p.- ""A-hnsS sN∂m¬ \n\°pw hcm≥ tXm∂n-√.- F√mw \o ad-°pIbpw sNøpw. AΩ, A\n-b≥, sNdnbΩ, hoSv, \mSv, kvIqƒ, Iq´p-Im¿...

Aß-s\- F√mw.''

AXp tI´-t∏mƒ im¥-\p-hns‚ D≈p Imfn. ""A-sX¥m.'' Ahs‚ a\- nkwibw Dcp-≠p-IqSn. ""AXv t\cn´v ImWp-tºmƒ Adn™m¬ aXn.'' ap-\n-b-∏s‚ apJØv Kuchw \nd-™p.- A-Xp-h-tcbpw C√mXn-cp∂ t]Snbpw Bi-¶bpw a\- n-se-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

10 sabv 2014

79

hn-sStbm At∏mƒ sImSn-IpØn. ssZ-hsa Aß-s\-sbm-∂pw D≠mhs√. -Rm≥ Fs‚ ho´n-tebv°v Xs∂ Xncn-®p-h-csW. Cs√-¶nIp™mh Ic-™p-I-c™v Hcp ]cphmIpw. Ah≥ IÆp-Iƒ A-S®p {]m¿∞n-®p. h≠n sNdnb tdmUn\n∂pw hnim-e-amb as‰mcp tdmUntebv°v Ibdn. A-tXmsS h≠n°v thKX IqSn. im¥\p ]pd-tØbv°v t\m°n. X\n°v ]cn-Nn-X-amb ÿeß-sf√mw AXn-thKw ]nt∂m´v s]mbvs°m-≠n-cn-°p-∂p.- A-Xp-I-≠t∏mƒ Ah\v h√mØ k¶Sw

80

10 sabv 2014

tXm∂n.- s]-s´∂v h≠n-°p-≈nHcp Ip´n-bpsS i_vZw Db¿∂p s]mßn. F\n-°n-hnsS CdßWw, Cs√-¶n¬ Rm≥ Cd-ßnt∏mIpw. im-¥-\p-hns‚ sXm´p-ap∂n-se ko‰nencn-°p∂ Ip´n-bpsS i_vZ-am-bn-cp∂p AXv. h-≠n-°p≈nse \n»_vZ-X-bn¬ B hm°p-Iƒ°v h√m-sØmcp apg°-am-bn-cp-∂p. -]ns∂, Ip´n h≠nbpsS hmXn-en-\-Sp-tØbv°v IpXn®p ]m™p. ASpØ \nanjw Ip´n-bpsS ASp-Øncp∂bmƒ Hcp Cu‰-∏p-en-

sbt]mse Ahs‚ t\¿°v ]m™p h∂p.- ]ns∂ Ip´nsb tImf-dn¬ ]n-Sn®v s]m°n-sbSpØv Hcp ]mgv hkvXp-th-t∏mse ko‰n-te°v hen-s®-dn™p. B Ip-´n-bn¬ Hcp Ic-®n¬ Db¿∂ps]m-ßpw-ap≥t] B a\p-jy≥ Ip´n-bpsS hm s]mØn-∏n-Sn®v Ae-dn.""A-ktØ FSpØv ]pd-tØbvs°-dnbpw. an≠m-Xn-cp-t∂m.''

B ImgvN I≠v im¥\p \Spßn t∏mbn.

(XpS-cpw)

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

sse{_dn F∂n´pap≠v Xmacs∏mbvIIƒ Abva\w tPm¨ Unkn _pIvkv, tIm´bw hne: 75 cq] aebmfIYbn¬ \n»_vZhpw F∂m¬ BgØnep≈ km∂n[yhpap≈ FgpØpImc\mWv Abva\w tPm¨. ]et∏mgmbn FgpXs∏´XmsW¶nepw Abva\w tZiØns‚bpw Ip´n°me A\p`hßfpsSbpw Hm¿aIfpsSbpw kamlmcambnØocp∂p Cu ]pkvXIw. Ih¿: Aw_ojvIpam¿

tIcfØnse apkvenwkv{XoIfpsS h¿Øam\Imew F≥.]n lm^nkv aplΩZv Henhv _pIvkv, tImgnt°mSv hne: 125 cq] ]pcpjm[n]XyØns‚bpw ]utcmlnXy [m¿jvSyßfpsSbpw CSbn¬s∏´v \ni_vZcm°s∏Sp∂ apkvenw kv{XoIfpsS PohnXsØ AhX cn∏n°pIbpw A]{KYn°pIbpw sNøp∂ ]pkvXIw. Hmtcm teJ\ØneqsS IS∂pt]mIptºmgpw Bg°mgvNbp≈ Hcp kmaqly a\:imkv{X⁄s\bpw \mw {KŸI¿Ømhn¬ I≠pap´p∂p.

Ih¿: F≥.]n _mknw A_p

cmthm¿Ω

bmko≥, ]mTw, ]T\w

ZnhmIc≥ hnjvWpawKew Un.kn _pIvkv, tIm´bw hne: 75 cq] ]mcºcy IhnXbn¬ \n∂v Du¿Pw hens®Sp°pIbpw ]pXnb ImetØmSv {]XnIcn°pIbpw sNøp∂ Imhyk{ºZmbamWv ZnhmIc≥ hnjvWpawKeØnt‚Xv. ""\Kcm·nbn¬ thhp∂ \m´paÆns‚ \o‰en¬ \n∂v Fs‚ IhnXbpsS ]ndhn'' F∂p IhnXmkamlmcØn¬ Ihn. Ih¿: sPbnwkv sk_mÃy≥

Sn sI. A_vZp√°p™n {]km:{KŸI¿Ømhv, sIm√w˛21 hne: 120 cq] hnip≤Jp¿B\nse bmko≥ kqdØns‚ ]cn`mjbpw ]T\hpw. kqdØnep]tbmKn® Hmtcm hm°ns\bpw ]ncns®gpXn AhbpsS A¿∞߃ aebmfØnepw Cw•ojnepw FgpXp∂Xv BZysa∂pam{Xa√, A\ymZrihpamWv˛Camw Pamep±o≥ a¶S FgpXnb AhXmcnI-bn¬ ]dbp∂p.

Ih¿: ]n.hn IrjvW≥

CSthfIƒ

Cu Rm\pw ]pdØ√

Un.{iotZhn kmlnXy{]h¿ØI klIcWkwLw, tIm´bw hne: 35 cq] {Kmam¥co£Øn¬ hf¿∂ kpPmX F∂ s]¨Ip´nbpsS PohnXm\p`hßfpsS BhnjvImcamWv Un.{iotZhnbpsS t\mh¬. kz]v\߃ XI¿∂Snbp∂Xns‚ tXßepw ]nS®nepw Cu t\mheneps≠∂v ]n≥Ipdn∏n¬ {]km[I¿.

Sn.dPn

Henhv _pIvkv, tImgnt°mSv hne: 60 cq] aÆpw am\hpw ap´p∂nSØv hm°pIfmepw _nw_ßfmepw Xo¿Ø Hcp C≥Ãtej\mWv Sn.dPnbpsS Cu IhnXmkamlmcw \ap°pap∂n¬ Xpd∂nSp∂sX∂v Ihn ]n.cma≥ AhXmcnIbn]dbp∂p.

Ih¿: _n\ojv. sI ]pd°¬

Ih¿: Acp¨ tKmKp¬

Hu´v Hm^v ^mj≥

A[n\nthihpw Ncn{Xhpw Fw.apIpμs‚ cN\Ifn¬

kz]v\ \mb¿ sskIXw _pIvkv , tImXawKew hne: 50 cq]. cXnbpw {]Wbhpw kz]v\\jvShpw GIm¥Xbpw Ac£nXXzhpw IqsS°qsS DW¿ØpIbpw Debv°pIbpw sNøp∂ Hcp s]¨a\ ns‚ hymIpe Ne\ßfmWv Cu IhnXIsf∂p kPbv sI.hn IhnXmkamlmcØns‚ AhXmcnIbnsegpXp∂p. Ih¿: Fw.B¿ hn]n≥

tUm.sI.]n ameXn enJnXw _pIvkv, IÆq¿˛2 hne: 140 cq] A[n\nthiw kmlnXyØnepw kwkvImcØnepw sNepØp∂ {]`mhw GXp hn[ambncn°psa∂v {]ikvX FgpØpImc≥ Fw.apIpμs‚ t\mhens\ B[mcam°n ]cntim[n°p∂ ]T\{KŸw.

Ih¿: cmtPjv NmtemSv

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

10 sabv 2014

81

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5

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IhnXm°Ωojs\ \nban°Ww ]n.F≥ tKm]oIrjvW≥

a \pjy_‘ßfpsS Bg߃ ]Tn°m\pw tISp]mSpIƒ Xo¿°m\pw Ahbn¬ \oXn \S∏n¬ hcpØm\pambn Hcp KymtcPv XpSßWw. apgph≥ IhnIfpw AhnsS F\ns°m∏w ]Wn°mcmIWw Iq´ BfllXy F∂ a\pjyhncp≤amb ]Zw \ntcm[n°Ww. R߃ sIme sNøs∏´hcmWv F∂p hnfn®p ]dbm\p≈ Hcp `mj AXn¬s∏´ Ip™p߃°v In´Ww. kkyßfpsS `mj tIƒ°m\p≈ sNhnbpw a\ pw e`n°Ww. hkvXp°ƒ°nSbn¬ F∂t]mse hm°pIƒ°p≈n¬ Pohn°m≥ IgnbWw {]_p≤XbptSbpw kvt\lØnt‚bpw Ahin„taJeIsf kwc£n°m≥ Hcp IhnXm°Ωojs\ \nban°Ww.

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Editor: C.P. Saidalavi. (Editor Responsible for selection of contents under PRB Act)