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Thammasat ArchlvE!S Bulie11n

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Thamrndsat ArchiVES Bulletin

I 123

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Secret of the Red Lantern This night tour unveils Chinatown's seedy past, when it was

known as Bu Ye Tian, the town that never sleeps. True to the

Chinese saying "Eating and love-making are human nature",

the walk will end with a sampling of local delicacy.

(Parental discretion : The tour may not be suitable for those

aged 18 years and below.)

Every Friday from 6.30pm to 8.30 pm.

Meet at Chinatown MRT,

Outside Exit A (Pagoda Street)

Price: SG025 Adult

Visit WWIN.singaporewalks.com for other walks and details.

Thamllf2Si3t Rrt:hivES Bull e1fn

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At the turn of the

20 en

century Smith Street was lined

with brothel s. With the number of male immigrants fo r exceeding fem ale immigrants, prostitutes in Colonial Singapore did a roaring trade. The three-and four-storey shophouses on Smith Street were packed with prostitutes. Most of smith Street 's brothels were Chinese, but two were Japanes e. Amongst them, no.65 was said to be the most notorious. Life as a prostitute was horrendous. Once in a brothel, the girls were often subjected to beating, and received little or no medical attention. Riddled with diseases, these pitiful women were often also murder victims. For instonce, the brothel keeper of no. 65, Loh Sai Soh, was stobbed in the chest j

when she attempted to stop a customer from leaving without paying. Seeing no other escape from their living hell, a number of these prostitutes took their own lives. While some throw

themselves off buildings, others preferred a more subtle

)

method-an opium overdose.

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" Th e hard

life of the immigrants resulted in many of them

finding solace in th e four evils : opium smoking, prostitution, gambling and secret societies. Here you will chance upon the aftermath of a tight in a gambling den and catch a glimpse of

a prostitute preparing herself for the night. This gallery features tile four vices that Chinatown residen ts felJ prey to.

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"Do you know that prostitutes of different nationalities used to operate in Chinatown? Prostitutes used to hail from China, Japan and Europe. However there were no British prostitutes because th e Bri tish administration did not a.11ow them to operate here. "13 (Fl''!I rur'l Yl J.rh 11 fl/ .J ref (17m 't1t rio fI rO.Jiffl.tjl '1f') nr1,).J nu -tf

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86iJ 2001)"

f)?7JJIVlJfJ~'fIeNl1rY.J somui . (fmHnn Singapore Women

Re-presented (2004), pp.102)

~\1itJ'tJ"~uiJf)tiJ ~~A.

1iI'l. ,!,TIUJ1

.n1~~lfmVl'!!f1'Uf11 'i"'n:;l'll1'U

u,~::1~f'l1U.'U::'!11tffll'iLL m'U(l]'UIlU1J. Brian Gr<lham, "Heritage as Knowledge : Capital or

Cultu re 7 ", Urban Studies (Vol. 39, Nos. 5 6, 2002), pp . 1004. , Brian Graham

et al.,

Bishop, Rya n et al (eds .l. Postcolon ial Urbanism. Southeast Asian Cities and Global Processes. New York; Lond on : Routledge, 2003. Chan, Kwok Bun and Tong Chee Kiong (eds) Past Times,

A Social History of Singa,core. Singapore: Time Edition:;, 2003.

Chew, Ernest C. T. and Edwin Lee. A History of Sin5apore.

2 lid edition. Sin gapore: Oxford University' Press, 1996.

'The Uses and Abuses of Heritage'

in G. Corsane (ed.), Heritage, Museums an d Gal leries: An

Chin, Audrey and Constance Singam. Sim;apore Vvomen

Re-presented . Singapore: Landmark Books, 2004.

!.a!::rQd uctorv Reader (London : Roulledge, 2005 ), pp. 29 Edwards, " lola Lenz i, National Museum of Singapore Guide, (Si n~ pore : EditIons Didier Miller, 2007), pp.12. 5

Ibid. pp. 16-17.

lola Lenzi, National Museum of Singapore Guide.

Graharn, Brian. "Heritage as Knov'lleclge : Capital or Culture?",

Urban Studies, Vol. 39, ~I05 . 5-6, 2002. pp. 1003-1017.

Grah m, Brian et al. , 'The Uses and Abuses of Her; ge' in

G. Corsane (ed J, HeriiDge, Museums ond Galleries : An

(Sin~apore : Editions Didier Mil er, 2007), pp.62 7

James Francis I;Varr

In troductory Reader. London: Routledse, 2005.

n, AH KU and KARAYUKI-SAN

prostitution in Singapore 1870 1840 (Singapore : Oxford University

P ess, 1993), pp.13.

Karayuki-san

L;hl~~v\m-nn'UltJ\fn::

Amakusa LLfI ::fl1\Jil1j'll'i

Shimabara ,-m"'::ltf 8vmlltl~M'lJ8~ih'!J a1W~'1J%\~tJn'vlqj~'lJ l1

lI1J'\J'V1~eJ m~hJ :;~1li1El~1'IJCl~lAL'lJ6LLfI::~LtJ'B~n (Warren,

1993,

pp.3)

LtJ'Ui'i'm,j ':',hJmiL~fJn\1qj-1~\j 1n UJ",an'm~ u,a::

nmmtJtftil ~i1'lwil,jL'j fJn1<lLmiJ'Il11~lj (Warren, 1993, pp. 3)

Ah Ku

Jarne- Fr<lncis \I\/arren, 1993, pp. 2tB,

illn vvw w ,chi natownheritage.com.ss/le'.'eI 2.htm

'llnilllJ1JTIfJ1 tJfh'111.J1uYiu~,r?lU.Ml~.

)"JaDleS Fr<lIlCis Warren, 1993, pp. 241.

Ibid, pp. 275.

I" Ibid, pp. 311.

Hill, Michael and Lian Kwen Fee. Tne Politics of il/otion Building and Citizenship in Singapore. New York; London: Routledge, 1995. Jayapal, v\aya. Old Singapore. 2 Oxford University Press, 1996.

a Ibid , pp .15. 9

orman. Ti,e Sinqapore House and Residential

L/fe1 819 1939. Singapore: O>-ford University Press, 1991.

Ibid, pp. 389-390.

,e Aud rey Chin and Constance 5in ~am , Singapore Wom en Re-presented (Sinsapore : Lan dmark Books, 2004), pp .103.

edition. Kuala Lumpur:

Lenzi, lola. Notionol /vluseum of Singapore Guide. Singapore : Edit io r s Didier MilLer, 2007. Lim, Patricia Pui Huen t::t al. (eds.). Orol History in Southeast

Asio, Theory and Method. Singapore: Ir,stitute of Southeast Asian Studies, 1998. Liu, Gretchen. Singapor'e, A Pictural history 1819-2000.10,r edition . Sin gapore: National Heritage Board and Ed itions Didier Mille t, 2006. Ong, Jin Hui et al. (eds.). Understanding Singapore Society. 2"" edition. Singapore: Times Academic Press, 2000. Wa rren, James Francis. AH KU and KARAYUKI-SAN Plos titution in Singopore 1870-1840. Singapore: Oxford UniversiTY Press, 1993. Warren, James Francis. Rickshaw Coolie, A People's History of Singapore 1880-1940. Sin~apore : Sin~apore Unive rsity Press, 2003.

Si, Jing. Lotus from thE' Mud, I was a Maijie's ,custer

Daught er. Geraldine Chay, Wong Hooe \IVai and Wong

Mam Heong (trans.). 2"d edition. Sin gapore: A.siapac Books,

2004.

Singapore Tourism Board . Chinatown Wolking Guide,

discovering experiences that are fmc/noting beyond words. "Uniquely Sin~apore" 8rochurc~ (Dec. 2007).

wv\,w. chinatownheritage.cor.l.sg

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