DECEMBER 2012
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH NATIONAL EPIDEMIOLOGY CENTER
Table 1. Quick Facts
In December 2012, there were 293 new HIV Ab sero-positive individuals confirmed by the STD/AIDS Cooperative Central Laboratory (SACCL) and reported to the HIV and AIDS Registry (Table 1). This was 9% higher compared to the same period last year (n=268 in 2011) [Figure 1].
Dec 2012
Jan-Dec 2012
Cumulative 1984—2012
Total Reported Cases
293
3,338
11,702
Asymptomatic Cases
279
3,152
10,534
Demographic Data
Most of the cases (97%) were males. The median age was 28 years (age range: 18-70 years). The 20-29 year (57%) age-group had the most number of cases. Fifty-two percent (152) of the reported cases were from the National Capital Region (NCR).
AIDS Cases
14
186
1,168
Males
283
3,186
10,076*
Females
10
152
1,615*
Youth 15-24yo
79
897
2,814
Children <15yo Reported Deaths due to AIDS
0 0
4 11
62 353
*Note: No data available on sex for (11) cases.
Reported mode of transmission were sexual contact (288) and needle sharing among injecting drug users (5). [Table 2, page 3]. Males having sex with other males (83%) were the predominant type of sexual transmission [Figure 2]. Most (95%) of the cases were still asymptomatic at the time of reporting [Figure 3].
Figure 1. Number of New HIV Cases per Month (2010-2012) Number of New Cases
350
AIDS Cases Of the 293 HIV positive cases, fourteen were reported as AIDS cases, 12 males and 2 females. The median age is 31 years (age range: 23-55 years). All acquired the infection through sexual contact (4 homosexual, 4 heterosexual and 6 bisexual). There was no reported death for this month.
300 250 200 150 100 50 0 J an
Feb
M ar
A pr
M ay
J un
J ul
A ug
Sep
Oc t
Nov
Dec
2010
143
130
120
154
153
109
131
108
153
104
112
174
2011
152
159
172
171
184
178
204
196
253
200
212
268
2012
212
274
313
233
273
295
278
272
316
295
284
293
Figure 2. Comparison of the Proportion of Types of Sexual Transmission in 2012, 2011 & Cumulative Data (1984-2012)
Overseas Filipino Workers (OFW) Het erosexual
100%
Twelve of the 293 (4%) reported cases were OFWs [Figure 11, page 4]. There were 11 males and 1 female. The median age was 29 years (age range: 23-56 years). All acquired the infection through sexual contact (6 heterosexual, 3 homosexual and 3 bisexual).
Proportion of Cases
Philippine HIV and AIDS Registry
Newly Diagnosed HIV Cases in the Philippines
34
50
Bisexual Homosexual
3,356 75%
87
101
2,874 50%
25%
137
117
4,575
D ec 2 0 12
D ec 2 0 11
C umul at i ve
0%
Figure 3. Number of HIV/AIDS Cases Reported in the Philippines by Year, Jan 1984 to December 2012 (N=11,702) 3500 3250 3000 2750 2500 2250 2000 1750 1500 1250 1000 750 500 250 0
'84
'85
'86
'87
'88
'89
'90
'91
'92
'93
'94
'95
'96
'97
'98
'99
'00
'01
'02
'03
'04
'05
'06
'07
'08
'09
'10
'11
'12
T OT A L
2
10
29
38
32
39
66
85
72
102
118
116
154
117
189
158
123
174
184
193
199
210
309
342
528
835
1591
2, 349
3, 338
A s y mpt omat i c
0
6
18
25
21
29
48
68
51
64
61
65
104
94
144
80
83
117
140
139
160
171
273
311
505
804
1562
2, 239
3, 152
A I DS
2
4
11
13
11
10
18
17
21
38
57
51
50
23
45
78
40
57
44
54
39
39
36
31
23
31
29
110
186
Deat h
2
4
10
12
9
8
15
13
13
11
19
24
27
10
16
17
8
20
11
11
8
16
18
10
7
1
3
*19
11
*Nine initially asymptomatic cases reported in 2011, died due to AIDS that same year.
1