-1 O R I G I NAL:
ENGLISH
I
F
L
A
INTERNATIONAL FED ERA TIO N OF LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTS FEDERATION IN TER N A TIO N A LE DES A RCH ITECTES PAYSAGISTES
MINUTES
OF
Budapest,
A
I F L A *s
Hungary,
GRAND
COUNCIL
September
22
MEETING
- 24,
1984
Meetings were fruit g r o w i n g
h e l d at G Y D F V / D e v e l o p m e n t e n t e r p r i s e for a n d o r n a m e n t a l p l a n t s , B u d a t e t e n y , P a r k u. 2
First
day
meeting
OPENING
- Saturday
September
22th
1984
PROCEDURES
A 1 - Opening
by
the
President
P r e s i d e n t M I L L E R o p e n e d the m e e t i n g at 10:oo a.m. by w e l c o m i n g all p a r t i c i p a n t s . He t h a n k e d the O r g a n i z i n g C o m m i t t e e a n d his C h a i r m a n , P r o f . M Ö C S E N Y I for t h e i r e f f o r t s in p r e p a r i n g the f i r s t I F L A W o r l d C o n g r e s s to be h e l d in a s o c i a l i s t i c c o u n t r y . A f t e r a n n o u n c i n g p r o c e d u r a l i n f o r m a t i o n for the two d a y m e e t i n g a n d the C o m m i t t e e d a y in b e t w e e n , Mr M I L L E R i n t r o d u c e d all d e l e g a t e s , m e m b e r s o f the E x e c u t i v e C o m m i t t e e a n d o b s e r v e r s p r e s e n t . He w a r m l y w e l c o m e d the P r e s i d e n t o f the A m e r i c a n S o c i e t y o f L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t s , Ms D a r w i n a N E A L , A S L A E x e c u t i v e V i c e P r e s i d e n t , Mr E d w a r d H. A B L E Jr. and Ms V i r v e V E I S T R A , the P r e s i d e n o f the F i n n i s h A s s o c i a t i o n o f L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c g s . A2
- Apologies
for
Absence
A t e l e g r a m w a s r e c e i v e d by F o u n d a t i o n wishing a successful meeting. A3
- Attendance
List
and
Checking
Member
Delegates*
Prof.
Voting
P.
PORCINAI,
Right
S e c r e t a r y - G e n e r a l S A M E L a n n o u n c e d that a t o t a l o f 37 v o t e s present. IND I A , P O L A N D a n d T U R K E Y had no r i g h t to v o t e - not h a v i n g t h e i r m e m b e r s h i p dues. A4
- Minutes
of
the
T he m i n u t e s o f as s u b m i t t e d . A 5 - Th e
Lake
Munich the
Balaton
were paid
Meeting
Munich
Congress
meeting
were
approved
unanimously
- Introduction
P r o f . M Ö C S E N Y I w a r m l y w e l c o m e d all d e l e g a t e s to H u n g a r y and a n n o u n c e d that a b o u t 450 d e l e g a t e s f r o m o v e r 40 c o u n t r i e s are e x p e c t e d . He t h e n i n v i t e d the d e l e g a t e s a n d g u e s t s to a r e c e p t i o n n e a r the L a k e B a l a t o n on the w a y to S i o f o k . B
RECENT
ELECTIONS
B 1 - Election
Procedures
and
Results
P r e s i d e n t M I L L E R e x p l a i n e d , e s p e c i a l l y for m a n y new d e l e g a t e s , the p r e s e n t n o m i n a t i n g
the and
benefit of balloting
the
12
z - 2 -
p r o c e d u r e s wh w h iich c h w o u l d be a n a l y z e d under i t e m F-3- He s a i d that pro the w h o l e p r o c e d u rre e t a k e s n o r m a l l y 9 m o n t h s - 45 d a y s are a l l o c a t e d he n omi e a c h for the omin nat a t i o n and the v o t i n g p r o c e s s . He a n n o u n c e d that ar 28 p e r s o n s p r t iic i p a t e d in the n o m i n a t i o n s , 5 o f them w e r e late. cip Pa Out
B2
of
the
14 n o m iina nations hil e 3 acc >ted nom inat ion Âť
- Introduction
of
Elected
Treasurer
to s t a n d for the T r e a s u r e r
Officers
Ms L. S T E I N B O R N , the Exe< results : For P r e s i d e n t :
For
for P r e s i d e n t 4 a c c e p t e d to s t a n d for e l e c t i o n o f
tive
Secretary
announced
the
votes votes vo tes votes
D. Z. T. P.
LOVEJOY MILLER OSMUNDSON TATTERSFIELD
5 30 5 2
Y. F. G.
PALDI VOGEL VAN W A E S B E R G H E
7 vo tes 26 v o t e s 8 vo tes
P r e s i d e n t M I L L E R e x p r e s s e d his t h a n k s for the g r e a t c o n f i d e n c e he r e c e i v e d and t h e n i n t r o d u c e d Mr F r a n z VOGEL , the new T r e a s u r e r . Mr M I L L E R t h e n a n a l y s e d the p r e s e n t n o m i n a t i o n p r a c t i c e for e l e c t i n g o f f i c e r s . His d e t a i l e d f i g u r e s led to the c o n c l u s i o n that now, a f t e r the c o n s i d e r a b l e g r o w t h o f I F L A in r e c e n t y e a r s , this p r a c t i c e m u s t u r g e n t l y be r e v i e w e d and i m p r o v e d to e n s u r e that the m o s t q u a l i f i e d c a n d i d a t e s for h o l d i n g I F L A o f f i c e s b e c o m e nominated. C
MEMBERSHIP
C 1 - Final a)
approval :
SINGAPORE
The c o n s t i t u t i o n o f o f C o n s t i t u t i o n and morn i n g . b ) Ian
S i n g a p o r e n e e d e d f u r t h e r s t u d y by the C o m m i t t e e B y - l a w s . The i te m w a s p o s t p o n e d for M o n d a y
Q U E K , Malaysia
Mr Q U E K w a s a p p r o v e d last year as I n d i v i d u a l M e m b e r for M a l a y s i a u n d e r c o n d i t i o n that his d i p l o m a be a p p r o v e d by the G r a n d Council, The P R E S I D E N T o b s e r v e d that the d i p l o m a wa s p e r f e c t but s i n c e w e h a v e a for m a l a p p l i c a t i o n on the t a b l e by a n e w l y f o r m e d national a s s o c i a t i o n o f Lan ds ca p e A rc hi t e c t s from Malaysia, Mr Q U E K ' s I n d i v i d u a l m e m b e r s h i p wil l e x p i r e a u t o m a t i c a l l y if the M a l a y s i a n a f f i l i a t i o n w i l l be a p p r o v e d . c)
John
W E I E R - D E - H A A S , Luxembourg
As c o n d i t i o n e d last year, Mr W E I E R - D E - H A A S has s u b m i t t e d his d i p l o m a from the T e c h n i c a l U n i v e r s i t y o f B e r l i n . The c o u n c i l the n v o t e d u n a n i m o u s l y for the final a p p r o v a l o f Mr W E I E R - D E - H A A S ' Individual membership.
/ 3
3 -
C2
- New
3 -
Applications
The P R E S I D E N T m e n t i o n e d as a v e r y s a t i s f a c t o r y fact that year by y e a r w e h a v e new a p p l i c a t i o n s for m e m b e r s h i p in I F L A from v a r i o u s p a r t s o f the w o r l d . T h e s e are not s p e c i f i e d in the a g e n d a b e c a u s e m o s t o! t h e m are r e c e i v e d at a v e r y c ] o s e d a t e to o u r m e e t i n g s . ASSOCIATIONS a)
MALAYSIA
Mr M I L L E R r e p o r t e d th a t a f t e r s o m e y e a r s o f a r a t h e r c o m p l i c a t e d s i t u a t i o n in M a l a y s i a a u n i t e d N a t i o n a l A s s o c i a t i o n e m e r g e d t h e r e w i t h q u a l i f i e d m e m b e r s w h o too k t h e i r s t u d i e s in E n g l a n d , I n d o n e s i a , the P h i l i p p i n e s a n d the U n i t e d S t a t e s . Mr O S M U N D S O N ' s m o v e to a c c e p t M a l a y s i a as a m e m b e r o f I F L A w a s t h e n u n a n i m o u s l y a p p r o v e d by the C o u n c i l . - A N N E X X V I I I b)
NIGERIA
"I am v e r y p l e a s e d to a n n o u n c e t h a t we h a v e n o w a s e c o n d A s s o c i a t i o i o f L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t s in A f r i c a - o n e o f I F L A ' s m a j o r p r o b l e m a r e a s ” , s a i d P r e s i d e n t M I L L E R . S i n c e o u r first I n d i v i d u a l M e m b e r for N i g e r i a , w h o w a s a c c e p t e d in 1977 d i d not succeed to e s t a b l i s h a l o c a l a s s o c i a t i o n w i t h i n his 5 year s * p e r i o d , he w a s r e p l a c e d l a s t y e a r by Mr J o s e p h F A S U S I . Mr F A S U S I m a n a g e d to f o r m a Nigerian Association of Landscape Architects with a sufficient number o f q u a l i f i e d m e m b e r s w i t h i n a few m o n t h s . So we h a v e n o w b e f o r e us a f o r m a l a p p l i c a t i o n for m e m b e r s h i p . - A N N E X IX Mr F A S U S I w h o w a s p r e s e n t at the m e e t i n g , w a s t h e n i n v i t e d to r e p o r t in m o r e d e t a i l a b o u t the new a s s o c i a t i o n . N i g e r i a ' s m e m b e r s h i p w a s u n a n i m o u s l y a p p r o v e d u n d e r c o n d i t i o n that the n e w a s s o c i a t i o n ’s c o n s t i t u t i o n w i l l be a p p r o v e d by the C o u n c i l d u r i n g the n e x t m e e t i n g . c)
HONG
KONG
T h e P R E S I D E N T r e p o r t e d a b o u t the w i s h o f the Hong K o n g L a n d s c a p e G r o u p for m o r e d i r e c t i n v o l v e m e n t in I F L A and in p a r t i c u l a r in the w o r k o f I F L A fs E a s t e r n R e g i o n . The Ho n g K o n g G r o u p w h i c h h o s t e d the v e r y s u c c e s s f u l 3rd E a s t e r n R e g i o n a l C o n f e r e n c e is to d a t e a C h a p t e r o f the L a n d s c a p e I n s t i t u t e in G r e a t B r i t a i n , m a n y t h o u s a n d m i l e s away. B e i n g a C r o w n C o l o n y and not an i n d e p e n d a n t c o u n t r y we face a c o n s t i t u t i o n a l d i f f i c u l t y for the G r o u p ' s d i r e c t m e m b e r s h i p in IFLA. Mr M I L L E R r e p o r t e d that the E x e c u t i v e C o m m i t t e e w o u l d f a v o u r a f l e x i b l e a p p r o a c h to the s i t u a t i o n , but o n l y if a n d a f t e r t h i s m a t t e r wil l be c l a r i f i e d b e t w e e n the Hong K o n g G r o u p and the L a n d s c a p e I n s t i t u t e . P r o f . M O G G R I D G E t h o u g h t that the L a n d s c a p e I n s t i t u t e w o u l d be d e l i g h t e d , if the Hong K o n g G r o u p c o u l d b e c o m e a full m e m b e r in I F L A a n d w o u l d s u p p o r t w h a t e v e r the Hong K o n g p e o p l e w a n t e d . A l e n g t h y d i s c u s s i o n f o l l o w e d d u r i n g w h i c h the s p e c i a l s i t u a t i o n o f H o n g K o n g w a s r e v i e w e d f r o m m a n y a s p e c t s . A m o t i o n to r e f e r this m a t t e r to the C o m m i t t e e o f C o n s t i t u t i o n a n d B y - l a w s for its r e p o r t to the C o u n c i l on M o n d a y w a s u n a n i m o u s l y a c c e p t e d .
M
4 - 4 -
C2
- d)
SPAIN
Last ye a r we r e c e i v e d an o f f i c i a l a p p l i c a t i o n for m e m b e r s h i p in IFL A from a n e w l y f o u n d e d S p a n i s h A s s o c i a t i o n o f " L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t s " . Mr M I L L E R r e p o r t e d that for a l o n g ti m e the s i t u a t i o n o f o u r p r o f e s s i o n in S p a i n w a s r a t h e r c o n f u s e d . He had met r e c e n t l y w i t h the E x e c u t i v e C o m m i t t e e o f the S p a n i s h A s s o c i a t i o a n d b e c a m e m o r e f a m i l i a r w i t h the e n o r m o u s d i f f i c u l t i e s in the d e v e l o p m e n t o f L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t u r e in th i s c o u n t r y . Ms M E D I N A , the S p a n i s h D e l e g a t e , v e r i f i e d the P r e s i d e n t ’s i n i t i a l s u s p i c i o n t h a t the t otal m e m b e r s h i p o f the n e w l y f o r m e d A s s o c i a t i o n is in fact c o m p o s e d by b u i l d i n g a r c h i t e c t s , u t i l i z i n g the p o w e r f u l p o s i t i o n e x t e n d e d to the A r c h i t e c t s by S p a n i s h law. The C o u n c i l did not c o n s i d e r the a p p l i c a t i o n for m e m b e r s h i p and a p p r o v e d Ms M E D I N A ’S s u g g e s t i o n that a c l e a r s t a t e m e n t on our p o s i t i o n be f o r w a r d e d by the P r e s i d e n t to t his S p a n i s h G r o u p o f Architects,. INDIVIDUAL e ) Bulgaria
MEMBERS - Prof.
Rashko
ROBEW
Prof. R O B E W , w h o h o l d s a c h a i r o f L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t u r e in S o f i a w a s s t r o n g l y r e c o m m e n d e d for I n d i v i d u a l m e m b e r s h i p by f o r m e r V i c e - P r e s i d e n t Prof. M Ö C S E N Y I . B e c a u s e o f his lat e a r r i v a l for the G r a n d C o u n c i l m e e t i n g in M u n i c h l as t y ear, the E x e c u t i v e C o m m i t t e e in its s e c o n d M u n i c h m e e t i n g d e c i d e d to e n a b l e Prof. R O B E W ’s m e m b e r s h i p , c o n d i t i o n e d to the G r a n d C o u n c i l ’s a p p r o v a l in B u d a p e s t . P r o f . R O B E W , w h o w a s p r e s e n t at the m e e t i n g w a s i n v i t e d to r e p o r t a b o u t the s i t u a t i o n o f L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t u r e in Bu lga r i a and the c h a n c e s to f o r m an A s s o c i a t i o n o f L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t s in thi s c o u n t r y . The C o u n c i l t h e n f o r m a l l y a p p r o v e d Prof. R O B E W ’s membership.
Mr M I L L E R a l s o r e p o r t e d a b o u t his c o r r e s p o n d e n c e w i t h P r o f .S T O I L O V , the P r e s i d e n t o f the B u l g a r i a n A s s o c i a t i o n o f A r c h i t e c t s , in w h i c h he u n d e r l i n e d the i n d e p e n d e n t s t a t u s o f the p r o f e s s i o n o f L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t s in m o s t c o u n t r i e s . f ) Trinidad
and
Tobago
- Mr
Gerard
FRONTIN
Mr F R O N T I N h o l d s a m a s t e r s d e g r e e f ro m C a n a d a . His a p p l i c a t i o n for I n d i v i d u a l a p p r o v e d by the C o u n c i l . g
Zambia
- Mr
Q.P.
the U n i v e r s i t y m e m b e r s h i p was
o f Qu e l p h , unanimously
GUPTA
Mr G U P T A o f I n d i a n n a t i o n a l i t y , s t u d i e d L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t u r e in New Delhi. For s o m e y e a r s he is e m p l o y e d as a L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t by the g o v e r n m e n t o f Z a m b i a . T h i s p a r t i c u l a r s i t u a t i o n o f Mr G U P T Y w a s d i s c u s s e d at l e n g t h . F i n a l l y Mr G U P T A ’s a p p l i c a t i o n as I n d i v i d u a l M e m b e r for Z a m b i a w a s u n a n i m o u s l y a p p r o v e d . Mr M I L L E R i n f o r m e d a b o u t first c o n t a c t s w i t h L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t s in P A N A M A and B R U N E I , w h o s e f o r m a l a p p l i c a t i o n s w i l l p r o b a b l y be d e a l t w i t h d u r i n g the next m e e t i n g . We are al s o i n f o r m e d a b o u t l a t e s t n e w s from T a i w a n w h e r e a l o c a l A s s o c i a t i o n o f L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t s w a s a p p a r e n t l y f o r m e d . Our I n d i v i d u a l M e m b e r for T a i w a n , Mr J a s o n LAI i n f o r m s in his p r o g r e s s r e p o r t that
/5
5 -
5
-
I F L A N E W S n u m b e r s 10 - 14 h a v e b e e n t r a n s l a t e d by h i m into C h i n e s e a n d are b e i n g d i s t r i b u t e d a m o n g L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t u r e s t u d e n t s . Ms M e l a n i e S C H W E N K E , o u r I n d i v i d u a l M e m b e r for K e n y a r e p o r t e d on her a c t i v i t i e s to b r i n g a b o u t the f o r m a t i o n o f a Kenyan Association of Landscape Architects. C2
- Suspension
of
Membership
Rights
P r e s i d e n t M I L L E R e x p r e s s e d his r e g r e t th a t for the f i r s t tim e we h a d to h a v e t h i s i t e m on the G r a n d Council a g e n d a . A c c o r d i n g to the C o n s t i t u t i o n , the b a s i c d u t y for m e m b e r s h i p is p a y i n g m e m b e r s h i p d u e s a n d on time. In c a s e o f a r r e a r s for o n e year m e m b e r c o u n t r i e s loose t h e i r v o t i n g r i g h t and b e i n g in a r r e a r m o r e t h a n two y e a r s m e a n s s u s p e n s i o n o f r e m a i n i n g m e m b e r s h i p r i g h t s . T U R K E Y has not p a i d for 3 c o n s e c u t i v e y e a r s . I N D I A has n e v e r p a i d a n y m e m b e r s h i p d u e s s i n c e its a f f i l i a t i o n w i t h ; T F L A in 1981. N e e d l e s s to m e n t i o n that d u r i n g t h e s e y e a r s b o t h organizations h a v e r e c e i v e d full m e m b e r s h i p s e r v i c e s w h i l e all r e m i n d e r s o v e r the y e a r s from the S e c r e t a r i a t and the P r e s i d e n t r e m a i n e d w i t h o u t r e s p o n s e . The C o u n c i l t h e n a p p r o v e d w i t h 1 a b s t e n t i o n the r e c o m m e n d a t i o n o f the E x e c u t i v e C o m m i t t e e to s u s p e n d r e m a i n i n g m e m b e r s h i p r i g h t s o f I n d i a and T u r k e y u n t i l all a r r e a r s o f t h e i r m e m b e r s h i p d u e s h a v e b e e n p aid. D
OFFICER
D1
- President
D2
- First
D3
- Vice-President
Central
Region
- ANNEX
III
Vice-President
Eastern
Region
- ANNEX
IV
Vice-President
Western
Region
- ANNEX
V
D6
REPORTS - ANNEX
Vice-President
- Immediate
Past
I
- ANNEX
II
President
Dr. W E R K M E I S T E R r e p o r t e d on the s u c c e s s f u l S e m i n a r in E g y p t . A s u p p o r t f r o m the Aga K h a n f o u n d a t i o n e n a b l e d to i n v i t e l e c t u r e r s . He f elt that thi s function c o u l d g e n e r a t e a b r e a k t h r o u g h for o u r p r o f e s s i o n in E g y p t . P a s t P r e s i d e n t W E R K M E I S T E R t h e n s k e t c h e d the i d e a to c r e a t e a R o b e r t o B U R L E M A R X f o u n d a t i o n . The f o u n d a t i o n s h o u l d be s p o n s o r e d a l s o by I F L A a n d w o u l d e n a b l e to h o l d S e m i n a r s for y o u n g L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t s f r o m all o v e r the w o r l d at R o b e r t o rs u n i q u e r e s i d e n c e n e a r Rio. D7
- Secretary-General Mr S A M E L a n n o u n c e d that the n u m b e r to 40. He m e n t i o n e d s o m e o f the d u t i e s u r g e d the d e l e g a t e s to try and g e t in t h e i r c o u n t r i e s .
D8
- T r e a s u r er
- ANNEX
of
votes
present
had
increased
S e c r e t a r y - G e n r a l and fin a n c i a l s u b s i d e s for I F L A
VI
Mr S A I K O w h o s e r e p o r t w a s c i r c u l a t e d t o the d e l e g a t e s t o g e t h e r w i t h the a g e n d a m e n t i o n e d that our fi n a n c i a l s i t u a t i o n had i m p r o v e d s o m e w h a t t h i s y e a r as r e s u l t o f the P r e s i d e n t s e f f o r t s to r a i s e a d d i t i o n a l fu nds. The T r e a s u r er s a i d that he w o u l d l i k e to r e s i g n by the e n d o f t h i s G r a n d Cou n c i l 1s m e e t i n g .
/ 6
6 - 6 -
D9
- Assistant
Treasurer
Mr V O G E L s a i d the new b u d g e t
that will
he w o u l d s u b m i t be p r e s e n t e d .
T h e r e w e r e no d i s c u s s i o n s on All r e p o r t s w e r e u n a n i m o u s l y E
his
report
the r e p o r t s a p p r o v e d on
o f the block.
on
Monday
- when
Executive
officers.
APPOINTMENTS
E 1 - Honorary
Auditors
The P R E S I D E N T r e m i n d e d that a c c o r d i n g to the new B y - L a w our b o o k s w i l l be a u d i t e d as for 1984 by a p r o f e s s i o n a l a u d i t o r . Ms B O U R N E a n d Mr P A L D I w e r e a p p o i n t e d by the C o u n c i l as H o n o r a r y A u d i t o r s for the 1983 a c c o u n t s . E2
- Committee
Chairmen
- Approval
R o b e r t L. W O E R N E R J o h n W. B R I G H T P r e s i d e n t M I L L E R a s k e d the G r a n d C o u n c i l for t h e i r f o r m a l a p p r o v a l o f the a p p o i n t m e n t s he had m a d e d u r i n g the las t year. Mr R o b e r t L. W o e r n e r as C h a i r m a n for the n e w l y e s t a b l i s h e d C o m m i t t e e on F i n a n c e s and Mr J o h n W. B r i g h t as C h a i r m a n o f the r e - e s t a b l i s h e d I n t e r n a t i o n a l C o m m i t t e e on R o a d s . B o t h a p p o i n t m e n t s w e r e a p p r o v e d unanimously. F
CONSTITUTION
F 1 - By-Law
for
AND
BY-LAWS
Auditing
procedure
The f i nal w o r d i n g for the B y - L a w to r e q u e s t the s e r v i c e s o f p r o f e s s i o n a l a u d i t o r s , l i c e n s e d by l a w o f the c o u n t r y w h e r e I F L A ’s S e c r e t a r i a t is l o c a t e d , w a s f i n a l l y a p p r o v e d u n a n i m o u s l y . F2
- Amendments
of
Constitution
and
By-Laws
on
Payments
of
Dues
Mr M I L L E R r e m i n d e d that the p r o p o s a l for c h a n g e s o f the p r e s e n t p r a c t i c e w a s a l r e a d y v o t e d for in M u n i c h and the f o r m a l v o t i n g for the new B y - L a w w a s p r e p a r e d by Mr T A T T E R S F I E L D ?s C o m m i t t e e and c i r c u l a t e d to all m e m b e r a s s o c i a t i o n s . A f t e r s h o r t a d d i t i o n a l d i s c u s s i o n s , the C o u n c i l d e c i d e d to r e f e r the B y - L a w b a c k to the C o m m i t t e e on C o n s t i t u t i o n a n d B y - L a w s for the final w o r d i n g o f s l i g h t m o d i f i c a t i o n s as v o i c e d d u r i n g the d i s c u s s i o n s to e n a b l e its final a p p r o v a l on M o n d a y . F3 -
Bonding of Officers in Charge of Funds The P R E S I D E N T r e p o r t e d that at the r e q u e s t o f the L a n d s c a p e I n s t i t u t e in G r e a t B r i t a i n the legal s i t u a t i o n o f b o n d i n g o f f i c e r s o f I F L A w a s i n v e s t i g a t e d . A c c o r d i n g to a s t a t e m e n t to o ur legal a d v i s e r we w e r e r e c o m m e n d e d not to ha v e a n y b o n d i n g a c c o r d i n g to the F r e n c h law. E x e c u t i v e A S L A V i c e - P r e s i d e n t Ed ABLE, who had i n v e s t i g a t e d the m a t t e r in the U.S., in r e s p o n s e to P r e s i dent M I L L E R ’S r e q u e s t , r e p o r t e d that if at all p o s s i b l e , an e x p e n s e o f 3 - 4 0 0 0 U.S. d o l l a r s per year w o u l d be r e q u e s t e d . S i n c e o u r to tal f u n d s are c o m p a r a t i v e l y small, Mr A B L E did not r e c o m m e n d s u c h b o n d i n g . A rt er a d d i t i o n a l d i s c u s s i o n the P R E S I D E N T
/7
1 - 7 -
a s k e d the U.K. D e l e g a t e , if t h i s m a t t e r s h o u l d be f u r t h e r i n vestigated. P rof. M O G G R I D G E a n s w e r e d that if the E x e c u t i v e C o m m i t t e e is s a t i s f i e d , we are too, so w e s h o u l d l e a v e the m a t t e r as it is. G
BUDGET
1985
G 1 - Budget
Proposal
Mr W O E R N E R Treasurers H
'
REGIONAL
a n n o u n c e d that on Monday.
J
budget
Councils were for the L a t i n
INTERNATIONAL
COMMITTEES
The
informed
PRESIDENT
INDIVIDUAL
that
this
M E M B E R S 1 PROGRESS
be
presented
by
the
-
Barbados
- No
J2
-
Bulgaria
- Professor ROBEW's i t e m C2 - e.
J3
- China
- No
- Costa
Rica
J5
- Ke_nya
J6
- Luxembourg
J7
- Malawi
J8
- Malaysia
report
report -
No
was
was
item would
received
was
fr o m
r ep o rt was
received
report
not p r e s e n t . A r e p o r t r e c e i v e d A m e r i c a n C o u n c i l is a t t a c h e d
be
discussed
on
Monday.
REPORTS
J1
from
Mr R A M S E Y . already
Professor
received
from
Mr
delivered
under
XIAOXIANG. QUESADA.
Ms S C H W E N K E c i r c u l a t e d her r e p o r t to the d e l e g a t e s - A N N E X VIII. She a d d e d that b e c a u s e o f th e u r g e n t n e e d for m a n y L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t s in A f r i c a a n d s i n c e the e s t a b l i s h m e n t o f a L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t u r e P r o g r a m m e in N a i r o b i did n o t m a t e r i a l i z e , Ms S C H W E N K E s t r o n g l y s u p p o r t e d the n e c e s s i t y to s t a r t L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t u r e e d u c a t i o n in a n o t h e r e a s t or central African country.
-
-
No
report
was
received
from
Mr
WEIER-DE-HASS.
Mr S A P A O r e p o r t e d a b o u t g o o d p r o s p e c t s o f f o r m i n g a n a t i o n a l a s s o c i a t i o n o f L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t s in the n e a r f u t u r e a n d s t r e s s e d the awareness of Malawian author it ies to e n v i r o n m e n t a l p r o b l e m s . Mr S A P A O r e p o r t e d that at P r e s i d e n t M I L L E R fs r e q u e s t to i n v e s t i g a t e p o s s i b i l i t i e s for e s t a b l i s h i n g a R e g i o n a l T r a i n i n g C e n t r e in M a l a w i , he r e c e i v e d r a t h e r encouraging r e s p o n s e s and s u g g e s t e d that I F L A c o n t i n u e its e f f o r t s in t h i s d i r e c t i o n .
no J9
will
COUNCILS
The C h a i r m e n o f b o t h in J u n e by Ms K L I A S S as A N N E X VII. I
the
-
-
S i n c e the new M a l a y s i a n A s s o c i a t i o n o f L a n d s c a p e A rc h it e c t s b ec am e a member o f IFLA this morning, w a s g i v e n by its f o r m e r I n d i v i d u a l M e m b e r , Mr QUEK.
report
- Nigeria
-
Mr F A S U S I , w h o s i n c e this m o r n i n g is the o f f i c i a l D e l e g a t e o f the new N i g e r i a n M e m b e r S o c i e t y , d i s t r i b u t e d his r e p o r t - A N N E X IX, and v o i c e d his r e q u e s t for s t r o n g I F L A s u p p o r t and g u i d a n c e to e s t a b l i s h the L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t u r e p r o f e s s i o n in th i s m o s t p o p u l a t e d c o u n t r y o f A f r i c a .
/8
8 -
He s t r e s s e d at e x i s t i n g J10
- Rumania
J11
- Taiwan
-
the u r g e n t n e e d universities. No
report
Extracts
B e f o r e t he m e e t i n g a n n o u n c e d the t im e the f o l l o w i n g day. Monday,
September
was
o f Mr
8
for
-
Landscape
received
Architecture
by D r . P A L A D E .
L A I fs r e p o r t
- ANNEX
X.
a d j o u r n e d , the F irs t V i c e - P r e s i d e n t Mr G A Y t a b l e for c o m m i t t e e m e e t i n g s to be he l d
24th
1984
P r e s i d e n t M I L L E R o p e n e d the m e e t i n g at 9 . o o a.m. a d d i t i o n a l d e l e g a t e s w h o had a r r i v e d m e a n w h i l e . C 1 - Final
Membership
education
Approval
and w e l c o m e d
- Singapore
Mr T A T T E R S F I E L D r e p o r t e d that his C o m m i t t e e , a f t e r s t u d y i n g S i n g a p o r e ' s C o n s t i t u t i o n an d B y - L a w s , n e e d e d a d d i t i o n a l c l a r i f i c a t i o n w i t h r e g a r d s to t h e i r m e m b e r s h i p r e q u i r e m e n t s . The C o u n c i l a g r e e d u n a n i m o u s l y to p o s t p o n e the final a p p r o v a l for m e m b e r s h i p u n t i l a f t e r c l a r i f i c a t i o n . I
INTERNATIONAL
COMMITTEES
F i r s t V i c e - P r e s i d e n t G A Y as E x e c u t i v e o f f i c e r in c h a r g e o f the C o m m i t t e e w o r k , r e f e r r e d to his r e p o r t - A N N E X XI and i n v i t e d i n t e r e s t e d d e l e g a t e s to a s p e c i a l r e v i e w s e s s i o n , * c o n c e r n i n g IFLA's C ommittee work. I I - Coastlines C h a i r m a n G A Y r e p o r t e d a b o u t the c o n t i n u a t i o n o f his C o m m i t t e e ' s w o r k and m e n t i o n e d a r e p o r t p r e p a r e d by an A u s t r a l i a n C o m m i t t e e m e m b e r on C o a s t D e s i g n M a n a g e m e n t w h i c h w o u l d be a v a i l a b l e to a n y o n e i n t e r e s t e d . The g e n e r a l r e p o r t a b o u t t h i s C o m m i t t e e , see Y E A R B O O K p a g e s 162 - 16312
- Competition In a b s e n c e o f C o m m i t t e e C h a i r m a n L O V E J O Y , the P R E S I D E N T m e n t i o n e d that th i s C o m m i t t e e had in fact c o m p l e t e d its w o r k . T o g e t h e r with the C o m m i t t e e on E d u c a t i o n , the C o m p e t i t i o n C o m m i t t e e w a s o n e o f the fir st two set up by IFL A in 1959. O v e r the y e a r s d e t a i l e d r e g u l a t i o n s for v a r i o u s t y p e s o f i n t e r n a t i o n a l d e s i g n c o m p e t i t i o n s in L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t u r e w e r e w o r k e d out. The c o m p l e t e set o f " R e g u l a t i o n s for the p r o m o t i o n and c o n d u c t o f i n t e r n a t i o n a l c o m p e t i t i o n s " w e r e f i n a l l y p u b l i s h e d in I F L A ' s 1983-8^4 Y E A R B O O K . P r e s i d e n t M I L L E R e x p r e s s e d his h o p e th a t the d e l e g a t e s w o u l d m a k e use o f t h e s e r e g u l a t i o n s by t r y i n g to p r o m o t e i n t e r n a t i o n a l d e s i g n c o m p e t i t i o n s on s u i t a b l e t h e m e s in t h e i r c o u n t r i e s . In this c o n n e c t i o n Mr M I L L E R next C o n g r e s s in J ap a n , IFL A Design Competitions related t i t i o n s w i l l be o r g a n i z e d on and a p p r o v e d by the C o u n c i l
m e n t i o n e d that b e g i n n i n g w i t h our will o r g a n i z e Annual Student to the C o n g r e s s t h e m e s . The C o m p e g u i d e l i n e s as p r e p a r e d bv P r o f . RATTRAY in M u n i c h .
19
9 -
13
- Congresses
and
9
-
Conferences
The C h a i r m a n Mr M I L L E R r e p o r t e d on y e r s t e r d a y ’s m e e t i n g o f thi s C ommittee. Future C o n g r e s s e s and their p r e p a r a t i o n s were reviewed. The 1986 C o n g r e s s in M e x i e o is s c h e d u l e d for S e p t e m b e r , the 1987 C o n g r e s s in F r a n c e is s c h e d u l e d for A u g u s t . A l s o the 1988 C o n g r e s s is to be h e l d in the U .S. A . in A u g u s t . The C o m m i t t e e f a v o r s free r e g i s t r a t i o n for s p e a k e r s a n d m e m b e r s o f I F L A ’s E x e c u t i v e C o m m i t t e e for f u t u r e C o n g r e s s e s . T he C o m m i t t e e u r g e d h o s t c o u n t r i e s o f f u t u r e C o n g r e s s e s to k e e p r e g i s t r a t i o n fee s as l o w as p o s s i b l e , in o r d e r to p r o m o t e i n c r e a s e d p a r t i c i p â t ior Als o d i s c u s s e d w e r e the 2 0 % I F L A s h a r e s o f r e g i s t r a t i o n f e e s and possible alternative calculations. Future organizers of Congresses w e r e r e m i n d e d to use in t h e i r p u b l i c a t i o n s the t e r m ’’p r o g r a m m e for a c c o m p a n i n g p e r s o n s ” r a t h e r th a n ’’l a d i e s p r o g r a m m e ” . 15
- Editorial C h a i r m a n Dr. W E R K M E I S T E R r e p o r t e d t ha t r e g u l a r p u b l i c a t i o n s o f I F L A N E W S a n d I F L A Y E A R B O O K S w e r e the m a i n a c t i v i t i e s of his C o m m i t t e e . He a p p e a l e d to d e l e g a t e s for a m o r e f r e q u e n t s u p p l y o f m a t e r i a l . He a l s o r e q u e s t e d d e l e g a t e s to l o o k a f t e r s u f f i c i e n t d i s t r i b u t i o n o f o u r p u b l i c a t i o n s to m e m b e r s , U n i v e r s i t i e s and a u t h o r i t i e s in t h e i r r e s p e c t i v e c o u n t r i e s and u r g e d deleg»ates to a s s i s t I F L A in g e t t i n g m o r e a d v e r t i s e m e n t s for the Y E A R B O O K . O n l y w i t h a d d i t i o n a l f u n d s can we l a u n c h m o r e p r o j e c t s , l i k e v i d e o t a p e s for e d u c a t i o n a l p u r p o s e s as w e l l as p u b l i c r e l a t i o n s for the p r o f e s s i o n .
16
- Education P r o f e s s o r C A R P E N T E R r e p o r t e d tha t his C o m m i t t e e c i r c u l a t e d q u e s t i o n n a i r e s to all d e l e g a t e s for the u p d a t i n g o f the 1981 E d u c a t i o n R e p o r t . The n e w R e p o r t to be i s s u e d in 1985, w i l l be t i t l e d ’’W o r l d D i r e c t o r y to A c a d e m i c P r o g r a m m e s in L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t u r e ” . Mr C A R P E N T E R r e p o r t e d f u r t h e r t h a t the C o m m i t t e e s t a r t e d to w o r k on a s e c o n d d o c u m e n t on e m e r g i n g p r o g r a m m e s and c o u r s e s in L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t u r e . It is i n t e n d e d to h e l p the d e v e l o p m e n t o f a c a d e m i c s y s t e m s o f L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t u r e in c o u n t r i e s w h e r e t h e s e do not yet e x i s t . A s p e c i a l t a s k f o r c e w a s set up to e x p l o r e the d i f f e r e n t n e e d s o f y o u n g p r o f e s s i o n a l s in d e v e l o p e d and in d e v e l o p i n g c o u n t r i e s . In m a n y s c h o o l s t h e r e is a d e m a n d for t e a c h e r s a n d l e c t u r e r s f r o m f o r e i g n c o u n t r i e s . For t h i s p u r p o s e the C o m m i t t e e is now i d e n t i f y i n g p e r s o n s w h o are a b l e to t e a c h in a s e c o n d or t h i r d l a n g u a g e . The C h a i r m a n als o a p p e a l e d to d e l e g a t e s to s u p p l y the C o m m i t t e e w i t h r e l e v a n t i n f o r m a t i o n for the e d u c a t i o n c o l u m n in I F L A NEWS.
14
- Constitution
and
By-Laws
C h a i r m a n T A T T E R S F I E L D p r e s e n t e d to the G r a n d C o u n c i l the final w o r d i n g for i t e m F-1. The a m e n d m e n t to the C o n s t i t u t i o n and B y - L a w s c o n c e r n i n g p a y m e n t o f d ues as p r e p a r e d by his C o m m i t t e e : ( J. B E A R D , R. F R E E M A N , Y. P A L D I , P. T A T T E R S F I E L D )
! / 10
AO -
Amendment
to
10 -
Constitution
Art.
I I . Para. 15 a f t e r " n u m b e r o f m e m b e r s ” d e l e t e ” w i t h voting r i g h t s ” insert "dues paying pro fe ssion al landscape architects".
Art.
I X . Para. 3/a/, a f t e r " c u r r e n t n u m b e r of" d e l e t e "full m e m b e r s w i t h v o t i n g r i g h t s " i n s e r t " du e s p a y i n g professional landscape architects".
Amendment
to
By-Laws
A r t .II Para. 14/a/ a f t e r " p r o p o r t i o n a l to the n u m b e r o f its" "~*~delete " f u l l " i n s e r t " d u e s p a y i n g p r o f e s s i o n a l l a n d s c a p e architects" before "good standing". Para. 14/b/ a f t e r " 500" d e l e t e " f u l l " , a f t e r " v e s t e d in d e l e g a t e s for" i n s e r t " d u e s p a y i n g p r o f e s s i o n a l l a n d s c a p e architects". Para. 14/c/ d e l e t e "full m e m b e r s " i n s e r t professional landscape architects". Para. 1 4 / d / d e l e t e "full m e m b e r s " i n s e r t professional landscape architects". Vice-President BELLAFIORE's u n a n i m o u s l y a p p r o v e d by the
m o v e to a c c e p t Council.
the
"dues
paying
"dues
paying
amendment,
On r e q u e s t o f the C o u n c i l the C o m m i t t e e t h e n p r e s e n t e d f o l l o w i n g r e s o l u t i o n c o n c e r n i n g HONG K O N G (item C2-c)
was
the
" T h a t the t e r r i t o r y o f Hong K o n g m a y be a d m i t t e d to s p e c i a l m e m b e r s h i p o f IFL A u n d e r c a t e g o r y "A", A r t i c l e II. P a r a g r a p h 1 o f the C o n s t i t u t i o n . " . The G r a n d C o u n c i l f a v o r e d t h i s r e c o m m e n d a t o n u n a n i m o u s l y , u n d e r c o n d i t i o n tha t the Hon g K o n g C o n s t i t u t i o n will be a p p r o v e d by the C o u n c i l . 17
- Endangered
Landscapes
V i c e - P r e s i d e n t S K J O L D w ho c h a i r s thi s C o m m i t t e e p r e s e n t e d a s h o r t s u m m a r y of his c o m p r e h e n s i v e r e p o r t , p u b l i s h e d in the Y E A R B O O K p a g e s 165 - 167. Mr H O L Z H A U S E N felt that in fact l a n d s c a p e s all o v e r the w o r l d are b e c o m i n g i n c r e a s i n g l y e n d a n g e r e d , r e f e r r i n g e s p e c i a l l y to C e n t r a l E u r o p e b e c a u s e o f the d y i n g f o r e s t s . In s u p p o r t o f this Mr T A T T E R S F I E L D r e m i n d e d o f d y i n g l a n d s c a p e s and p o l l u t e d l a k e s in C a n a d a and o t h e r a r e a s o f the w o r l d , i n c l u d i n g m a j o r u r b a n centres. Mr D I E Y E s t r e s s e d his a g r e e m e n t w i t h the f o r e m e n t i o n e d r e m a r k s and s a i d that the P r e s i d e n t o f S e n e g a l had c h a r g e d h i m to r e q u e s t IFLA to c o n s i d e r the d a n g e r s to the e n v i r o n m e n t and the p o p u l a t i o n o f some A f r i c a n c o u n t r i e s , m a i n l y in East Africa. 18
- Finances C h a i r m a n W O E R N E R r e p o r t e d on y e s t e r d a y ' s f irst m e e t i n g o f this new C o m m i t t e e . He s a i d th a t l a t e r t o d a y the C o m m i t t e e w i l l
/ 11
- 1 1 -
present
the
of reserve 19
- Fund
proposed
budget
for
1985.. He ou tl in ed the Co mm it te e ’ the Ex ec ut ive Co m m i 11 ee o n c o m m end at io ns and es ta bl .is hi
fun d s .
Raising
P r o f . M O G G R I D G E , w h o had e a r l i e r c i r c u l a t e d his r e p o r t - A N N E X XII, m e n t i o n e d t h a t t h e f o l l o w i n g p r o j e c t s s h o u l d be a d d e d to it: s u b - r e g i o n a l s e m i n a r s , a c l a s s i f i e d b i b l i o g r a p h y , s p o n s o r s h i p for i n t e r n a t i o n a l c o m p e t i t i o n s for s t u d e n t s , the e n v i r o n m e n t a l p l a n n i n g a n d d e s i g n a s s i s t a n t t e a m and a c a l e n d a r on C o a s t l i n e s . P r o f . M O G G R I D G E r e m i n d e d that for a n y f u n d s r e c e i v e d a d e t a i l e d r e p o r t s h o u l d be m a d e a v a i l a b l e to his C o m m i t t e e ,s u m m i n g up how f u n d s w e r e s p e n t . He s u g g e s t e d t h a t the f irst p r o j e c t t h a t the C o m m i t t e e w o u l d t r y and r a i s e f u n d s f o r , s h o u l d be the f i r s t R e g i o n a l C o n f e r e n c e on L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t u r e E d u c a t i o n in L a t i n A m e r i c a . The p r o p o s a l w a s t h e n a p p r o v e d u n a n i m o u s l y by the C o u n c i l . 110
- Historical
Gardens
Ms ABLE, in a b s e n c e m e n t i o n e d that this ’’H i s t o r i c a l G a r d e n s
o f the C o m m i t t e e C h a i r m a n , Prof. P E C H E R E , j o i n t C o m m i t t e e w i t h I C O M O S is n a m e d and S i t e s ” .
D u r i n g the las t m e e t i n g h e l d in 1983, the j o i n t C o m m i t t e e w e r e d i s c u s s e d a nd s h o u l d f o r t h c o m i n g m e e t i n g in the n e a r f u t u t r e . 111
- Historical
new B y - L a w s be a p p r o v e d
of at
th i s the
Landscapes
The C h a i r m a n , Mr DORN, r e p o r t e d tha t his C o m m i t t e e is now c o m p o s e d o f 14 m e m b e r s and h e l d a m e e t i n g d e a l i n g w i t h p a r t i c u l a r p r o b l e m s in P o l a n d . He had met in M a d r i d w i t h a m e m b e r o f the G o v e r n m e n t c o n c e r n i n g p a r t i c u l a r h i s t o r i c a l l a n d s c a p e s in the n o r t h o f S p a i n . Mr D O R N felt th a t c l o s e c o - o p e r a t i o n is n e e d e d b e t w e e n his C o m m i t t e e a n d the C o m m i t t e e s o n H i s t o r i c a l G a r d e n s and E n d a n g e r e d L a n d s c a p e s . Dr. A B R A M I s u g g e s t e d that in co-oper c o n c e r n e d c ountries, a joint r eport M e d i t e r r a n e a n C o a s t w h i c h is a histc
the 112
Mediterranean
- Landscape
Planning
t ion wit h d e l e g a t e s f r o m hou l d be p r e p a r e d o n the ical lan d s c a p e . -Pr e s i d e nt o f t h e C e n t r a e r e d and H i s t o r i c a l e on iss ues c o n c e r n i n g
area. in
R ura l
Areas
P r o f . B A R T M A N a n n o u n c e d that his Cor i tte e is p r e p a r i n g an International C o n f e r e n c e on La n d s c a p e sha p ing , c o n s t r u e t ing and m a i n t a i n i n g to be h e l d in 1986 in Pol a n d . The C o n f e r e n c e w o u l d be o r g a n i z e d w i t h c o - o p e r a t i o n o f the P o l i s h A c a d e m y o f S c i e n c e a n d I C O M O S w i t h f i n a n c i a l s u p p o r t from the P o l i s h G o v e r n m e n t . Prof. M O G G R I D G E o b s e r v e d th a t this C o n f e r e n c e is a s u i t a b l e p r o j e c t for I F L A ’s fund r a i s i n g e f f o r t s .
/ 12
-
113
- Landscape
Planning
in
Urban
12 -
Areas
Prof. G R E B E e x p l a i n e d the d i f f i c u l t i e s for s y s t e m a t i c w o r k o f his C o m m i t t e e . The i n i t i a t i v e s for g u i d a n c e s h o u l d o r i g i n a t e f r o m i n t e r e s t e d c o u n t r i e s . Ve r y o f t e n v a l u a b l e a c t i v i t i e s , l ik e s e m i n a r s , w e r e h e l d in d i f f e r e n t c o u n t r i e s , but the l a c k o f f o l l o w i n g up o f r e c o m m e n d a t i o n s is d i s c o u r a g i n g . Mr S A P A O s u g g e s t e d the f o r m a t i o n o f s u b - c o m m i t t e e s for d e a l i n g w i t h v a r i o u s p r o b l e m s on a r e g i o n a l b a s i s . 114
- Legislation Mr F R E E M A N r e m i n d e d tha t his C o m m i t t e e has c o l l e c t e d m a n y l a w s fro m d i f f e r e n t c o u n t r i e s in m a n y l a n g u a g e s . B e c a u s e o f l a c k o f f u n d s for t r a n s l a t i o n , the C o m m i t t e e has s t a r t e d to a n a l y s e s o m e o f t h e s e l a w s for t h e i r e f f e c t i v e n e s s . A r e p o r t on this is b e i n g p r e p a r e d for the next Y E A R B O O K . The C o m m i t t e e is als o r e v i e w i n g the l e g a l a s p e c t o f our p r o f e s s i o n - r e c o g n i t i o n , r e g i s t r a t i o n , l i c e n s i n g - in v a r i o u s c o u n t r i e s .
1 15
-Policies Prof . S T O D D A R T s a i d t h a t he f a c e d d i f f i c u l t i e s in f i n d i n g s u i t a b l e m e m b e r s for h e l p w i t h the t a s k s o f this i m p o r t a n t C o m m i t t e e w h i c h w a s set up by the G r a n d C o u n c i l last year. The u p d a t i n g o f t h e o f f i c i a l d e f i n i t i o n o f the p r o f e s s i o n b e i n g o f h i g h p r i o r i t y . P rof. C A R P E N T E R r e p o r t e d that a d r a f t p r o p o s a l for an I F L A p o l i c y on e d u c a t i o n is b e i n g p u b l i s h e d in the f o r t h c o m i n g Y E A R B O O K ( p a g e s 16 3 - 1 6 5 ) . The C o u n c i l d e c i d e d to put th i s p o l i c y for final a p p r o v a l on the a g e n d a o f the n e x t m e e t i n g , a l l o w i n g the n a t i o n a l a s s o c i a t i o n s s u f f i c i e n t t i m e for t h e i r r e v i e w . All c o m m e n t s s h o u l d r e a c h C h a i r m a n S T O D D A R T by M a r c h 1st 1985.
116
- Research
117
- Roads
Mr
S A M E L 's r e p o r t
- ANNEX
XIII
In the a b s e n c e o f Mr B R I G H T , the C h a i r m a n o f thi s r e n e w e d C o m m i t t e e , V i c e - P r e s i d e n t B E L L A F I O R E s u m m a r i z e d the p r o p o s e d T e r m s o f R e f e r e n c e as p r e p a r e d by C h a i r m a n B R I G H T . - A N N E X XTV. The r e p o r t and the C o m m i t t e e ' s p r o j e c t s s c h e d u l e w e r e t h e n a p p r o v e d by the C o u n c i l . 118
- Social
aspects
of
Mr T A T T E R S F I E L D not d e v e l o p a n y
Landscape
s a i d that w i t h o u t f u n d i n g his r e s e a r c h p r o g r a m m e or p o l i c y .
The P R E S I D E N T th e n d e s c r i b e d c a t i o n o f U N E S C O f u n d i n g s in cipation programmes. 119
- Student This
120
Committee
a g a i n the p r o c e d u r e s the f r a m e w o r k o f the
could
for a p p l i parti
Competitions
item was
- Translation No
Planning
report
of
was
already
discussed
Technical
under
item
1-2.
Terms
received.
/ 13
13 -
L
HONORARY
AUDITOR'S
13
-
REPORT
Ms B O U R N E a n d Mr P A L D I s a i d t h e y w e r e £ ad to rep ort to the C o u n c i l t ha t t h e y f o u n d Mr S A I K O fs bool ke e p i n g r epo rt in t o the n ew Tr e a s u r e r e x c e l l e n t o r d e r , r e a d y to be h a n d e d ov< Mr V O G E L . As f r o m nex t year, the b o o k s il 1 be ch eck ed by a es p r o f e s s i o n a l a u d i t o r . The d e l e g a t e s e x p r e s sseed d the t h e iir r app r e c i a t i o n he to Ms B O U R N E a n d Mr P A L D I a n d a p p r o v e d t h e iirr r e p o rrtt.. M
RELATIONS
M 1 - UNITED
WITH
INTERNATIONAL
ORGANIZATIONS
NATIONS
P r e s i d e n t M I L L E R a d v i s e d t h a t our r e l a t i o n s w i t h the U n i t e d N a t i o n s w e r e cut o f f s i n c e our h e a d q u a r t e r s m o v e d ou t o f L i s b o n . A f t e r he h a d s u b m i t t e d a q u a d r e n n i a l r e p o r t c o v e r i n g I F L A ’s d e v e l o p m e n t and a c t i v i t i e s , r e l a t i o n s w e r e r e i n s t a l l e d : I FL A h o l d s a c o n s u l t a t i v e s t a t u s w i t h E C O S O C , the E c o n o m i c and S o c i a l C o u n c i l o f the U n i t e d N a t i o n s . M2
- UNESCO ” An e n c o u r a g i n g i m p r o v e m e n t o f r e l a t i o n s w i t h t h i s o r g a n i z a t i o n has b e e n a c h i e v e d s i n c e my f r u s t r a t i n g r e p o r t l a s t y e a r ” , sai d Mr M I L L E R . His c o n c e n t r a t e d e f f o r t s w i t h l e a d i n g o f f i c i a l s o f U N E S C O i n c l u d i n g the D i r e c t o r G e n e r a l h i m s e l f r e s u l t e d in a c o n s i d e r a b l e change of attitude. C o - o p e r a t i o n and financial support c o u l d be a c h i e v e d this yea r for the Y E A R B O O K » The H on g K o n g C o n f e r e n c e and R e g i o n a l T r a i n i n g C e n t r e s . Mr M I L L E R r e v i e w e d in s o m e d e t a i l our r e l a t i o n s and s t a t u s w i t h U N E S C O a n d r e c o m m e n d e d not to o v e r e s t i m a t e t h e s e a c h i e v e m e n t s a n d e v e n not a s s u m e a n y s u p p o r t o f p r o g r a m m e s for n e x t y e a r ’s b u d g e t , c o n s i d e r i n g the s e v e r e c u r t a i l i n g o f U N E S C O ’s b u d g e t , if the U . S . A . w i l l in fact l e a v e the o r g a n i z a t i o n .
M2
- UIA The P R E S I D E N T s a i d th a t o n l y l i t t l e p r o g r e s s ca n be r e p o r t e d . In v i e w o f the e x c e l l e n t r e l a t i o n s b e t w e e n b o t h o r g a n i z a t i o n s it is h o p e d tha t c o - o p e r a t i o n in j o i n t p r o g r a m m e s can be r e a l i z e d soon.
M4
- IUCN I m m e d i a t e P a s t P r e s i d e n t Dr. W E R K M E I S T E R , w h o s e r v e s as m e m b e r o f the e n v i r o n m e n t a l p l a n n i n g c o m m i s s i o n o f I'UCN, r e p o r t e d that t h r o u g h this body we try to p r o m o t e L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t u r e wherever possible.
M5
- COG P r e s i d e n t M I L L E R r e c a l l e d that in IFLA N E W S he had r e p o r t e d a b o u t the a n n u a l m e e t i n g o f COG w h i c h w a s t h i s year h e l d at I F L A ’s H e a d q u a r t e r s . He r e m i n d e d that COG and U N E S C O ’s D i v i s i o n o f C u l t u r a l D e v e l o p m e n t are o r g a n i z i n g a W o r k s h o p in E v o r a / P o r t u g a l , n e x t fall. D e t a i l s w o u l d be a n n o u n c e d in g o o d time.
/ 14
11* -
-
N
PROPOSALS
N 1 - The
1983
ON O R G A N I Z A T I O N questionnaire
AND
ACTIVITIES
- summaries,
evaluations,
progress
F i r s t V i c e - P r e i s d e n t GAY, w h o w a s a s k e d by the P r e s i d e n t to e v a l u a t e r e p l i e s to las t ye a r ’s q u e s t i o n n a i r e , had c i r c u l a t e d his r e p o r t - A N N E X XV. He a d d e d t h a t s o m e i t e m s o f the 22 r e p l i e s r e c e i v e d , w e r e g o o d i n d i c a t i o n s for f u t u r e a c t i v i t i e s and p r i o r i t y i s s u e s . Mr G A Y m e n t i o n e d the a m o u n t o f w o r k i n v e s t e d all o v e r the w o r l d by i n s t i t u t i o n s and uni vers i t i e s in the f i e l d o f p u b l i c r e l a t i o n s o f the p r o f e s s i o n by TV p r o g r a m m e s , n e w r e l e a s e s etc. - In s o m e c o u n t r i e s w e r e l a n g u a g e p r o b l e m s w i t h I F L A f o r m s and p u b l i c a t i o n s . - Th e t otal m e m b e r s h i p e x p r e s s e d t h e i r s a t i s f a c t i o n a b o u t our C o n g r e s s e s a n d C o n f e r e n c e s , I F L A N E W S a n d Y E A R B O O K S a n d g a v e t h e s e a c t i v i t i e s top p r i o r i t y . Mr G A Y m e n t i o n e d that the e f f e c t i v e n e s s o f our C o m m i t t e e w o r k w il l be r e v i e w e d w i t h the C h a i r m a n . N2
- Initiatives
for
recognition
governments
and
other
of
Landscape
Architects
by
professions
Ms F A J A R D O P. s t r e s s e d the u r g e n t n e c e s s i t y for a c l e a r d e f i n i t i o n o f the p r o f e s s i o n - e s p e c i a l l y i m p o r t a n t for the new n a t i o n a l a s s o c i a t i o n s in t h e i r e f f o r t s to a c h i e v e o f f i c i a l r e c o g n i t i o n . She a p p l i e d for I F L A ’s h e l p a l s o w i t h r e g i s t r a t i o n o f Landscape Architects and e x p l a i n e d the d i f f i c u l t i e s o f c o u n t r i e s w i t h o u t a c a d e m i c p r o g r a m m e s in L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t u r e . N3
- Facilitation
of
professional
contacts
during
Congresses
Dr. K I C I N S K A e x p r e s s e d her w i s h to o r g a n i z e I F L A ’s b u s i n e s s m e e t i n g s so as to l e a v e m o r e t i m e for m e e t i n g s w i t h d e l e g a t e s and v i s i t s to l o c a l d e s i g n o f f i c e s . N4
- International
communications
and
exchange
opportunities
V i c e - P r e s i d e n t G A Y s a i d that t h e r e is a g r e a t d e m a n d for p o s s i b i l i t i e s to w o r k in New Z e a l a n d . U n a b l e to a b s o r b a l a r g e n u m b e r o f a p p l i c a n t s , he e x p r e s s e d his c o u n t r i e s i n t e r e s t in existing exchange programmes. N5
- How
can we
contribute
to
international
activities?
Prof. M R A S S felt that I F L A s h o u l d be b e t t e r r e p r e s e n t e d or p a r t i c i p a t e at i n t e r n a t i o n a l c o n f e r e n c e s , d e a l i n g w i t h e n v i r o n m e n t a l p r o b l e m s . T h i s w o u l d m a k e TFL A b e t t e r k n o w n an d c o u l d r e s u l t in i m p l e m e n t a t i o n o f r e c o m m e n d a t i o n s and r e s o l u t i o n s a d o p t e d w i t h the i n v o l v e m e n t o f p r o f e s s i o n a l L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t s . Mr M R A S S r e f e r r e d e s p e c i a l l y to the C o u n c i l o f E u r o p e a n d e m p h a z i s e d the i n c r e a s i n g a w a r e n e s s o f i n t e r n a t i o n a l o r g a n i z a t i o n s a b o u t e n v i r o n m e n t a l issues. I FL A s h o u l d d e m o n s t r a t e that L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t s are to deal w i t h t h e s e topics, since they are the p e o p l e w h o c a n do the job. The C o u n c i l then a p p r o v e d a p r o p o s a l o f Mr S C H M I D t ha t Prof. M R A S S be a s k e d to p r o v i d e us w i t h e a r l y i n f o r m a t i o n a b o u t e n v i r o n m e n t a l i s s u e s or p r o g r a m m e s o f the E u r o p e a n C o u n c i l , s i n c e he has e a r l y a c c e s s to t h e s e p r o g r a m m e s .
/ 15
-
N6
- Improvement
of
15
^5
-
communications
The P R E S I D E N T s a i d tha t we ar e f a c i n g CO n s i d e r abl e di ffic ul ties a n d d e l a y s in our c o m m u n i c a t i o n s be c a u s e o f si ow m a i 1 s e r v i c e , e x p e n s i v e t e l e p h o n e c o s t s an< r e c o m m e nde d in c r ĂŠ a se use o f i n t e r n a t i o n a l t e l e x s y s t e m . N7
- Definition
of
Landscape
Architecture
P r e s i d e n t M I L L E R a d v i s e d that the E x e c u t i v e C o m m i t t e e s u g g e s t e d to a p p o i n t a t a s k f o r c e for t h i s p u r p o s e c h a i r e d by Dr. K I C I N S K A w i t h Dr. W E R K M E I S T E R , Mr E V E R T , Mr F R E E M A N a n d Mr H O L Z H A U S E N as m e m b e r s . The t a s k f o r c e is e x p e c t e d to s u b m i t its p r o p o s a l to the n e x t G r a n d C o u n c i l m e e t i n g in J a p a n and c o - o r d i n a t e its w o r k w i t h the C o m m i t t e e on P o l i c i e s . T h e m a t e r i a l s h o u l d be c i r c u l a t e d in a d v a n c e . G 1 - Budget
proposal
for
1985
The T r e a s u r e r - e l e c t , Mr V O G E L , p r e s e n t e d the 1985 B u d g e t - A N N E X XVI, w h i c h he w o r k e d o u t t o g e t h e r w i t h Mr W O E R N E R , C h a i r m a n o f the F i n a n c e C o m m i t t e e . The P R E S I D E N T t h o u g h t that it w a s a q u i t e r e a l i s t i c b u d g e t . He a p p e a l e d to d e l e g a t e s to a s s i s t in t r y i n g to g e t m o r e a d v e r t i s i n g for the Y E A R B O O K . T h i s w o u l d e n a b l e us to s u p p o r t als o our C o m m i t t e e s . P rof. S T O D D A R T ' s m o v e approved unanimously. 0 01
02
PROPOSALS
F OR
- Membership
to
approve
the
budget
as
proposed
was
POLICIES
requirements
of member
associations
Mr F R E E M A N s a i d t h a t we h a d to d i s c u s s w h e t h e r t h e r e s h o u l d be a m i n i m u m a c c e p t a b l e q u a l i f i c a t i o n o f m e m b e r s o f an a s s o c i a t i o n . We h a v e to d e f i n e w h a t the r e q u i r e d e d u c a t i o n and q u a l i f i c a t i o n s are. A f t e r a s h o r t d i s c u s s i o n , d u r i n g w h i c h v a r i o u s a s p e c t s c o n c e r n i n g t h i s i s s u e w e r e r a i s e d , it w a s d e c i d e d that a s m a l l ta s k f o r c e s h o u l d be f o r m e d f r o m the E d u c a t i o n C o m m i t t e e to st ud y this question. - 06 F i r s t V i c e - P r e s i d e n t G A Y s a i d th a t m o s t o f t h e s e i t e m s w e r e already covered during earlier discussions.
P
MAJOR
PROGRAMMES
P1
- Annual
student
design
competition
In t h e a b s e n c e o f Prof. R A T T R A Y , P r e s i d e n t M I L L E R r e p o r t e d that the s p e c i a l c o m m i t t e e m e t the o t h e r day and f i n a l i z e d all m a j o r p r e p a r a t i o n s and t i m e t a b l e for our f i r s t c o m p e t i t i o n w h i c h w i l l g e t o f f the g r o u n d i m m e d i a t e l y a f t e r the B a l a t o n C o n g r e s s . ;
P2
- IFLA
Prize
in
Landscape
The P R E S I D E N T r e m i n d e d this project, s ui ta bl e the a n n u a l p r i z e m o n e y P3
- Regional The
Training
announced
Architecture tha t we m u s t l o o k for a s p o n s o r for for fund r a i s i n g , in o r d e r to e n s u r e f r o m the f r u i t s o f a s p e c i a l fund.
Centre-Manila
progress
report
had
not
a r r i v e d in
time.
/ 16
'I* - Regional
16 -
T r a i n i n g - C e n t r e , Mexico
City
Mr C O N T R E R A S P A G E S r e p o r t e d that the N a t i o n a l U n i v e r s i t y in M e x i c o C i t y had c h a n g e d its m i n d not e n a b l i n g a regional centre to be e s t a b l i s h e d there . The D e a n o f the f a c u l t y o f a r c h i t e c t u r e had d e c i d e d to t e a c h on a s e m i n a r b a s i s i n s t e a d o f the t r a d i t i o n a l way. N e v e r t h e l e s s , the first s c h o o l o f f e r i n g e d u c a t i o n in L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t u r e in S p a n i s h is e x p e c t e d to be in o p e r a t i o n t h e r e l a t e thi s year. Q
PUBLICATIONS
Q 1 - IFL A
NEWS
E d i t o r Dr. W E R K M E I S T E R e x p l a i n e d that c o n s t a n t e f f o r t s w e r e b e i n g m a d e to i m p r o v e the N e w s l e t t e r s . U n f o r t u n a t e l y , no f u n d s w e r e a v a i l a b l e to p u b l i s h s u m m a r i e s in o t h e r l a n g u a g e s . He a p p e a l e d to d e l e g a t e s to l o o k a f t e r s p e e d y d i s t r i b u t i o n o f I F L A N E W S to m e m b e r s , u n i v e r s i t i e s , m i n i s t r i e s etc. in t h e i r respective countries. Q2
- IFLA
YEARBOOK
E d i t o r S C H M I D a n n o u n c e d in a d d i t i o n to his r e p o r t - A N N E X XVII, t ha t for the f i r s t t ime w e had to face a d e l a y in the Y E A R B O O K ’S p r o a u c t i o n as r e s u l t o f a l o n g s t r i k e o f the G e r m a n p r i n t i n g industry. The C o u n c i l a c c e p t e d P r e s i d e n t M I L L E R ’S s u g g e s t i o n that Y e a r b o o k s and N e w s l e t t e r s w i l l be s u p p l i e d to n a t i o n a l a s s o c i a t i o n s as fr o m 1985 in q u a n t i t i e s a c c o r d i n g to t h e i r d u e s p a y i n g m e m b e r ship, + 2 5 % for s t u d e n t s a n d p u b l i c r e l a t i o n p u r p o s e s . Q3
- IFLA
YEARBOOKS
- advertising
M e s s r s O S M U N D S O N a n d D O R N w h o had i n v e s t e d c o n s i d e r a b l e e f f o r t s and a c h i e v e d e n c o u r a g i n g r e s u l t s , d e s c r i b e d t h e i r w a y o f c o n t a c t i n g p o t e n t i a l a d v e r t i s e r s an d b o t h e x p r e s s e d t h e i r h o p e s to i n c r e a s i n g the n u m b e r o f a d v e r t i s e m e n t s in the next issue. Q4
- IFL A
Qo<'>k on g l o b a l
The P R E S I D E N T Mr L O V E J O Y on R
WORLD
R 1 - XXIII
- XXIV
Architecture
that for a l o n g project.
tim e
we
had no
news
Congress
Congress
1985
- Japan
i n v i t e d d e l e g a t e s to next y e a r ’s C o n g r e s s in Japan. w e r e in p r o g r e s s and the s e c o n d c i r c u l a r i n c l . forms was d is t r ib ut e d . 1986
- Mexico
Mr C O N T R E R A S P A G E S p r e s e n t e d a l e t t e r f r o m the M a y o r o f City, i n v i t i n g IFLA for the 1986 C o n g r e s s . The C o n g r e s s deal w i t h e c o l o g i c a l p r o b l e m s o f m e t r o p o l i t a n a r e a s . R 3 - XXV
from
CONGRESSES
Mr K O B A Y A S H I Preparations registration R2
said this
Landscape
Congress
1987
Mexico will
- France
Ms B O U R N E sai d tha t the F e d e r a t i o n F r a n ç a i s e du P a y s a g e is v e r y p l e a s e d to host the 1987 C o n g r e s s . The C o n g r e s s C o m m i t t e e m e e t s f r e q u e n t l y . The C o n g r e s s t o p i c is not yet fixed.
/ 17
M-17
RA
- Future
Congresses
Ms F A J A R D O , the P r e s i d e n t o f the C o l o m b i a n S o c i e t y o f L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t s a n d P r o f . OH, the P r e s i d e n t o f the K o r e a n F e d e r a t i o n of L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t s who w er e both p r e s e n t , invited IFLA for the W o r l d C o n g r e s s 1991 to C o l o m b i a a n d 1992 to K o r e a . The C o u n c i l a c c e p t e d b o t h i n v i t a t i o n s u n a n i m o u s l y and t h a n k e d with acclamation. S
ANY
OTHER
MATTERS
P r o f . C A R P E N T E R s u g g e s t e d t o " e l i m i n a t e the o f f i c e o f G e n e r a l a n d t r a n s f e r a p p r o p r i a t e r e s p o n s i b i l i t i e s to S e c r e t a r y . 11 The C o u n c i l a g r e e d to v o t e on the m o t i o n next m e e t i n g .
Secretarythe E x e c u t i v e at the
P r e s i d e n t M I L L E R t h a n k e d all d e l e g a t e s for t h e i r c o n s t r u c t i v e c o - o p e r a t i o n a n d w i s h e d e v e r y b o d y a p l e a s a n t s t a y at L a k e Balaton. Dr. W E R K M E I S T E R session.
thanked
President
MILLER
for
the
successful
ZVI M I L L E R President
3 i } f c t o ยง ry
7th
1985
-
18 -
ATTENDANCE
Grand Council 22/ 2 4 / 9 / 1 9 8 4
Executive
MST
meeting
Committee
S e p tember
President First V i c e - P r e s i d e n t
Zvi M i l l e r R o b i n D. G a y
X
Vice-Presidents Central Region Eastern Region Western Region Se c r e t a r y-General Treasurer Imin.Past P r e s i d e n t
Sveinung Skjold Nobumasa Kitamura Prof.Vincent Bellafiore Gil b er t Samel W o l f g a n g Saiko Dr.H.F. Werkmeister
X
Philp Tattersfield Ms M a r t h a C. F a j a r d o Dr. P e t e r Gal Ms J e t t e Abel Ms M a r i a M e d i n a Ms C a m i l l a R o s e n g r e e n Ms I n g r i d B o u r n e A r n o S. S c h m i d Prof.Dr. Walter Mrass George Anagnostopoulos Prof. M i h â l y M ö c s e n y i Yechiel Paldi Dr. G i o v a n n i A b r a m i Haruto Kobayashi Takero Ogawa T s u n ek at a Naito K w i - G o n Kim Prof. Whe Y o u n g Oh Carlos Contreras Pages E g b e r t Mos James Beard Joseph Fasusi Ms G u r i H a b j d r g Dr. Ewa K i c i n s k a Jose Moreira Cheikh Abdoulaye Dieye F r a n z Vogel Klaus Holzhausen Prof. Hal M o g g r i d g e R a y m o n d L. F r e e m a n Theodore Osmundson Prof. Jot D. C a r p e n t e r R o b e r t L. W o e r n e r Prof. J o h n G. S t o d d a r t
X
X
X X
22
September ?
x x x x x
X X X
x x
D e l e g a tes Canada Colombia Czechoslovakia Denmark Espana Finland France Germany
★
Grèce Hungar y Israel Italy Japan ★ * ★
Korea Mexico Nether lands Mew Z e a l a n d N i g e r ia Norway Pologne Portugal Senegal Suisse United USA
Kingdom
Venezuela
proxy
★ ★
★
X
x x x x x x x x x x x
X
X
X
X
X
X
X X X X X X X X X
X X
X
X X X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X X X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
^13
-
Grand Council 22/ 2 4 / 9 / 1 9 8 4 Chairmen
of
Historical
-
meeting
International Landscapes
Landscape Planning Rural A r e a s
in
Landscape Planning Urban Areas
in
Individual
19
Committees
Ha n s
Dorn
Prof.Dr.
Prof.
September
22
S e p t e m b er x
Edward
Reinhard
Bartman
x
x
Grebe
Members
B u l g a r ia Kenya Malawi
Prof. Raschko Robew Ms M e l a n i e S c h w e n k e F e l i x D. S a p a o
x x x
x x x
Observers Hungary Japan United Kingdom USA
Andrâs Lantos Noboru Kawashima Prof. A r n o l d W e d d l e E d w a r d H. Able Jr. Ms D o r o t h y K u h n Ms M a r g a r e t Mor i Ms D a r w i n a L. Neal Donald Roberts
x x x x x x
x x x x x x x
2J4
- 20 -
ANNEX I D-l
1983/8*4 by
Zvi
ANNUAL Miller,
REPORT
TO* IFLA *s G R A N D
COUNCIL
President
A l t h o u g h I w a s f a c e d d u r i n g my s e c o n d y e a r in o f f i c e w i t h a n u m b e r o f u n e x p e c t e d , r a t h e r c o m p l i c a t e d and t i m e - c o n s u m i n g i ss ues, I am p l e a s e d to be a b l e and r e p o r t to you a b o u t c o n s i d e r a b l e p r o g r e s s , m a d e in v a r i o u s d i r e c t i o n s s i n c e our last m e e t i n g . Membership
Growth
I am s t a r t i n g o f f w i t h this item, s i n c e a c o n s t a n t i n c r e a s e in n u m b e r s o f L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t s in m o r e and m o r e c o u n t r i e s is i m p e r a t i v e for g a i n i n g m o r e i n f l u e n c e e v e r y w h e r e . The a v e r a g e i n c r e a s e o f m e m b e r s h i p in our n a t i o n a l a s s o c i a t i o n s was l a s t y e a r a b o u t 9%. The v o t i n g m e m b e r s h i p d u r i n g t h i s p e r i o d has m o r e th a n d o u b l e d in F r a n c e and has g r o w n in the N e t h e r l a n d s by *42%, in I s r a e l by 25%, in A u s t r a l i a 13%, in G r e a t B r i t a i n and in the U . S . A . b y 11% each. No doubt, the m o s t r e m a r k a b l e d e v e l o p m e n t a c h i e v e d a f t e r 6 y e a r s o f c o n t i n u e d e f f o r t s , was c o n f i r m e d by the f o l l o w i n g t e l e g r a m w h i c h I r e c e i v e d in Jun e fro m T o k y o :
TH A 3 4 6 ZCZC YIV393 JP1889 ILTX CO J P T F 0 3 0 T S U C H IU R A 3 0 / 2 9 1 3
M R. Z VI M I L L E R HAIFA-34527
14
BTF543
LCT019
1539
H A T ISHBI
STREET
J I L A H A S W E L C O M E D 1700 M E M B E R S AS A F F I L I A T E D D E T A I L BE I N F O R M E D BY L E T T E R P R O F . IDE YORITAKA TASHIRO
OOL
14 H A I F A - 3 4 5 2 7
1700
TO
IFLA
FROM
JUNE
I 198
1984 '
1:P
The J a p a n e s e I n s t i t u t e o f L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t s has f i n a l l y o p e n e d its r a n k s to all q u a l i f i e d L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t s in Japan, m a k i n g it I F L A ’s s e c o n d l a r g e s t m e m b e r c o u n t r y . T h i s d e v e l o p m e n t c a u s e d not o n l y the g r o w t h o f I F L A ’s t otal m e m b e r s h i p by m o r e t h a n 17%, it a l s o r e f l e c t s I F L A ’s b r o a d r e p r e s e n t a t i o n on a t r u l y g l o b a l scale. The t h r e e l a r g e s t m e m b e r a s s o c i a t i o n s o f IFL A w i t h o v e r a 1000 m e m b e r s each, are now l o c a t e d in e a c h o n e o f our t h r e e Regions.
-
21
-
Our t i r e l e s s e f f o r t s to a s s i s t p r o f e s s i o n a l are w e l l r e f l e c t e d in the e n c o u r a g i n g f a c t s we are g r o w i n g by n e w e m e r g i n g a s s o c i a t i o n s o f the w o r l d .
c e l l s in m a n y c o u n t r i e s th a t yea r by y ea r from d i ff er en t parts
C o n v e n t io n s W h i l e s i n c e 1978 o u r W o r l d C o n g r e s s e s ar e w e l l e s t a b l i s h e d a n n u a l e v e n t s , it c a n be r e p o r t e d as a s a t i s f a c t o r y d e v e l o p m e n t that two a d d i t i o n a l i n t e r n a t i o n a l e v e n t s a t t r a c t e d t h i s y ea r c o n s i d e r a b l e participation from many countries. The T h i r d E a s t e r n R e g i o n a l C o n f e r e n c e in Hong K o n g in M a r c h 1984, d e a l i n g w i t h the m a n y a s p e c t s o f u r b a n e x p l o s i o n , w a s o n e o f I F L A ' s m o s t s u c c e s s f u l e v e n t s in e v e r y r e s p e c t . It w a s q u i t e m o v i n g , w h e n 5 o f the 20 p a r t i c i p a n t s f r o m the four c o u n t r i e s at t h e f i r s t r e g i o n a l m e e t i n g in Manila o n l y 6 y e a r s ago, m e t a g a i n at the w e l c o m e r e c e p t i o n , s u r r o u n d e d by w e l l o v e r 150 p a r t i c i p a n t s f r o m 16 c o u n t r i e s at the T h i r d C o n f e r e n c e in Hong Kong. C a t h e r i n Bull, P r e s i d e n t o f the A u s t r a l i a n I n s t i t u t e o f L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t s in her c o n f e r e n c e r e f l e c t i o n s , p u b l i s h e d in the r e c e n t Hong K o n g N e w s l e t t e r s c o n c l u d e s : " A p a r t f r o m the d e l i g h t o f m e e t i n g o t h e r s in the f i e l d for the f i r s t time, p r o b a b l y the c o n f e r e n c e c o m m u n i c a t e d the E a s t e r n R e g i o n as a R e g i o n to me and o t h e r A u s t r a l i a n s . We all h a v e e x p e r i e n c e in v a r i o u s a r e a s . How m u c h f a s t e r w o u l d be o u r p r o g r e s s , if it was s h a r e d s y s t e m a t e c a l l y a n d f r e q u e n t l y . H o p e f u l l y i n c r e a s e d I F L A a c t i v i t y in the E a s t e r n R e g i o n w i l l h e l p t h a t . â&#x20AC;? - a nd I m a y add - h o p e f u l l y s i m i l a r d e v e l o p m e n t s s o o n a l s o in L a t i n A m e r i c a ! A n o t h e r i m p o r t a n t s t e p in o u r e f f o r t s to b r i n g L a n d s c a p e a w a r e n e s s to the A f r i c a n C o n t i n e n t , w a s m a d e t h r o u g h our S e c o n d R e g i o n a l S e m i n a r , i n i t i a t e d by I F L A d u r i n g the l ast 3 y e a r s , n a m e l y the S e m i n a r o n L a n d s c a p e P l a n n i n g in E g y p t t h i s spring, Past P r e s i d e n t Dr. W e r k m e i s t e r , who d e s e r v e s our g r e a t a p p r e c i a t i o n for t h i s s u c c e s s f u l a c t i v i t y , r e p o r t s a b o u t the p o s i t i v e e c h o of the S e m i n a r and his b e l i e f that f u r t h e r p r o g r e s s m a y be expected. UNESCO A p l e a s i n g d e v e l o p m e n t is the fact that a b o v e m e n t i o n e d a c t i v i t i e s o f o u r s , g e n e r a t e d i n c r e a s e d c o o p e r a t i o n and from t h i s i m p o r t a n t i n t e r n a t i o n a l o r g a n i z a t i o n .
and o t h e r support
W h i l e m y las t y e a r ' s r e p o r t c o n t a i n e d s t r o n g d i s a p p o i n t m e n t a nd f r u s t r a t i o n o v e r the l a c k of U N E S C O ' s c o o p e r a t i o n w i t h IFLA, a c o n s i d e r a b l e i m p r o v e m e n t has t a k e n p l a c e s i n c e M u n i c h , w h e r e the ice w a s b r o k e n .
2 I
- 22 -
I n t e n s i v e t a l k s d u r i n g the fall of last year w i t h l e a d i n g o f f i c i a l s and f i n a l l y w i t h the D i r e c t o r - G e n e r a l of U N E S C O h i m s e l f , r e s u l t e d in i m p o r t a n t p r o g r e s s , a b o u t w h i c h I s hal l r e p o r t l a t e r in mor e detail. Meetings
with
a ) Eastern
Members
Region
Not b e f o r e I w a s i n f o r m e d in late F e b r u a r y that a s u b s t a n t i a l U N E S C O s u p p o r t for o u r T h i r d E a s t e r n R e g i o n a l C o n f e r e n c e w h i c h I had r e q u e s t e d in O c t o b e r 1983 was a p p r o v e d , did I d e c i d e to a c c e p t the i n v i t a t i o n for a t t e n d i n g the Hong Kon g C o n f e r e n c e . I n t e n s i v e t a l k s w i t h D e l e g a t e s from m a n y c o u n t r i e s who c a m e from as far as India, S a b a h - E a s t e r n M a l a y s i a , China, K o r e a and T a i w a n , e n a b l e d me to v i s u a l i z e o n c e m o r e the p r e s s i n g n e e d s for i n t e n s i f i c a t i o n o f our w o r k in thi s R e g i o n . T h i s was al s o e f f e c t i v e l y e x p r e s s e d by the P r e s i d e n t s o f the A u s t r a l i a n and New Z e a l a n d I n s t i t u t e s , Ms C a t h e r i n Bull and Ms D i a n a M e n z i e s and the C h a i r m a n o f the H on g K o n g L a n d s c a p e G r o u p Mr Ian L y n e , d u r i n g a c o n s t r u c t i v e m e e t i n g o f the E a t e r n R e g i o n a l C o u n c i l , c h a i r e d by our f r i e n d I l d e f o n s o Santos . b)
Spa in
For m a n y y e a r s we did not k n o w m u c h a b o u t the s i t u a t i o n o f L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t u r e and our m e m b e r a s s o c i a t i o n in Spain. H a v i n g b e e n i n v i t e d to the M a y G a r d e n F e s t i v a l in Z a r a g o z a , I had an e x c e l l e n t o p p o r t u n i t y to meet for s o m e h o u r s w i t h the E x e c u t i v e o f our S p a n i s h G r o u p . U n b e l i e v a b l e , but tru e - 35 y e a r s a f t e r S p a i n â&#x20AC;&#x2122;s p a r t i c i p a t i o n in the f o r m a t i o n o f IFLA, the p r o f e s s i o n t h e r e is p r e s e n t l y in a d e s p a r a t e s i t u a t i o n , t o t a l l y d o m i n a t e d by b u i l d i n g a r c h i t e c t s , u t i l i z i n g t h e i r l e g a l s u p e r i o r i t i e s . I am a f r a i d that the s i t u a t i o n w i l l not c h a n g e b e f o r e full L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t u r e e d u c a t i o n w i l l be a v a i l a b l e s o m e w h e r e in thi s c o u n t r y . W i t h p l e a s u r e I a c c e p t e d an u n e x p e c t e d i n v i t a t i o n to m e e t w i t h the R e c t o r o f the U n i v e r s i d a d A u t o n o m a in M a d r i d , in the c o u r s e o f t h e i r i n v e s t i g a t i n g the p o s s i b i l i t y o f e s t a b l i s h i n g a L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t u r e P r o g r a m m e . N e e d l e s s to m e n t i o n that we o f f e r e d e v e r y a s s i s t a n c e , if w a n t e d . c)
Belgium
Due to l o n g years' i n n e r - p o l i t i c a l d i f f i c u l t i e s our B e l g i a n m e m b e r s face a s i t u a t i o n , w h e r e b y t heir six s c h o o l s o f f e r i n g c o u r s e s in L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t u r e , are u n a b l e to r a i s e t h e i r 3 y e a r s ' e d u c a t i o n to s t a n d a r d s , e q u i v a l e n t to u n d e r g r a d u a t e p r o g r a m m e s in o t h e r c o u n t r i e s . P r o f e s s o r de G r y s e ' s r e q u e s t for my i n t e r v e n i n g , c o u l d be p o s i t i v e l y r e s p o n d e d on s h o r t n o t i c e . A m e e t i n g w a s u r g e n t l y a r r a n g e d w i t h the C a b i n e t fr o m the M i n i s t e r o f E d u c a t i o n in B r u s s e l s and f o l l o w e d up s o m e d a y s l a t e r by
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23
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s u p p o r t i n g d o c u m e n t s and i n f o r m a t i o n , as r e q u e s t e d by the B e l g i a n a u t h o r i t i e s . I h o p e that d u r i n g the 75 J u b i l e e year of p r o f e s s i o n a l L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t u r e in B e l g i u m w h o s e o f f i c i a l c e l e b r a t i o n s w i l l take p l a c e in a f ew w e e k s , the e d u c a t i o n i s s u e w i l l be s o l v e d . d)
U . S.
A.
The m o s t r e w a r d i n g m e e t i n g w i t h c o ] l e a g u e s th i s ye a r w a s d o u b t my a t t e n d i n g the m i d - y e a r s e s s i o n o f A S L A ’s E x e c u t i v e C o m m i t t e e a n d B o a r d o f T r u s t e e s , (over 50 m e m b e r s )
no
V i c e - P r e s i d e n t V i n c e B e l l a f i o r e w h o u r g e d me m a n y t i m e s to m e e t w i t h the T r u s t e e s for f u r t h e r i m p r o v e m e n t o f A S L A - I F L A r e l a t i o n s , s u r p r i s e d me w i t h an i n v i t a t i o n as g u e s t l e c t u r e r from the V i r g i n i a Tech, i n c l u d i n g t r a v e l l i n g e x p e n s e s . T h i s was f o l l o w e d by a w a r m i n v i t a t i o n by A S L A P r e s i d e n t D a r w i n a Neal, w h o s e s t r o n g s u p p o r t o f I F L A is a w e l l k n o w n fact, for a t t e n d i n g the T r u s t e e s ’ m e e t i n g in W a s h i n g t o n D.C. I w a s v e r y i m p r e s s e d to w i t n e s s the s u p e r b and e f f e c t i v e f u n c t i o n i n g of t h i s v i t a l o r g a n i z a t i o n s p r e a d o v e r e n o r m o u s d i s t a n c e s , the i n t e g r i t y o f its l e a d e r s h i p and the e f f i c i e n t w a y in w h i c h d e c i s i o n s on n a t i o n a l p o l i c i e s , a c t i o n s a n d f i n a n c e s are taken, r e f l e c t i n g in a t r u l y d e m o c r a t i c s y s t e m A S L A ' s total m e m b e r s h i p ’s v i e w s a nd a t t i t u d e s in 45 c h a p t e r s . My p r e s e n t a t i o n to the B o a r d g e n e r a t e d a c o n s t r u c t i v e d i a l o g u e w i t h A S L A ' s n a t i o n a l l e a d e r s h i p w h i c h a f t e r four d a y s r e s u l t e d in s o m e i m p o r t a n t d e c i s i o n s , c o n c e r n i n g A S L A - I F L A c o o p e r a t i o n . (By the w a y - my v i s i t s to S p a i n and B e l g i u m c o u l d be c o o r d i n a t e d as s i d e - t r i p s , t r a v e l l i n g to the U.S. A.) Finances Most o f you r e m e m b e r the s e r i o u s and a l m o s t d e a d l o c k s i t u a t i o n I F L A ' s f i n a n c e s l a s t year;, w h e n we f a c e d t o t a l l y e m p t y b a n k a cc ou nts and l i a b i l i t i e s o f about 40,000 Swiss Francs, w i t h o u t h a v i n g a n y r e s e r v e funds.
of
T h i s s i t u a t i o n f o r c e d me to e i t h e r s e v e r e l y cut d o w n our a c t i v i t i e s and m e m b e r s h i p s e r v i c e s w i t h no c h a n c e s for f u r t h e r d e v e l o p m e n t s , or e n g a g e m y s e l f in an o v e r a l l e f f o r t to s e c u r e s u b s t a n t i a l a d di t i o n a l income. I am e x t r e m e l y g l a d to r e p o r t to you t hat we m a n a g e d to p a y all our o u t s t a n d i n g d e b t s and for the first t ime I am c o n f i d e n t that as for the n e x t f i n a n c i a l year, we m a y be ab l e to e n l a r g e our a c t i v i t i e s a c c o r d i n g to p r i o r i t i e s w h i c h w i l l be e s t a b l i s h e d by the C o u n c i l w i t h the hel p o f our new C o m m i t t e e on F i n a n c e s . A d d i t o n a l , u n b u d g e t e d s u m s o f i n come, e x c e e d i n g by 138% our i n c o m e f r o m m e m b e r s h i p fees, w e r e c o m p o s e d fro m our 2 0 % s h a r e s o f r e g i s t r a t i o n fee s o f the M u n i c h and Hon g K o n g e v e n t s , a 2 0 % s h a r e f r o m U N E S C O s u b v e n t i o n s d e d i c a t e d to our R e g i o n a l T r a i n i n g
iH -
2H
C e n t r e s , the H o n g Ko n g C o n f e r e n c e to the p r e s e n t Y e a r b o o k .
-
and
a substantial
contribution
I am e s p e c i a l l y p l e a s e d to a n n o u n c e that as e n v i s i o n e d two y e a r s ago, we m a n a g e d for the fi rst time to c o v e r last y e a r ’s Y E A R B O O K p r o d u c t i o n by a d v e r t i s e m e n t s and t h r o u g h the c o n c e n t r a t e d e f f o r t s by Hans Dorn, Ted O s m u n d s o n , Arno S c h m i d and m y s e l f , we d o u b l e d this y e a r ’s i n c o m e from the Y e a r b o o k a d v e r t i s i n g , thus m a k i n g it for the f i r s t time an e f f e c t i v e tool for i m p r o v i n g the b o o k ’s q u a l i t y and for s u p p o r t i n g s o m e o f our u r g e n t p r o g r a m m e s w i t h c o n s i d e r a b l e p o t e n t i a l i t i e s for the f utu re. U nf o r tunately, we still faced a rather serious financial situation at the b e g i n n i n g o f thi s year. T h a n k s to t h o s e a s s o c i a t i o n s who pai d o n t i m e and e s p e c i a l l y the ASLA, we m a n a g e d to o v e r c o m e unexpected difficulties. Headquarters
and
Organization
As you all h a v e n o t i c e d , we h a v e c h a n g e d and I h o p e i m p r o v e d the i m a g e o f o u r s t a t i o n a r y . The u n i f i e d l e t t e r h e a d s , all b e a r i n g the S e c r e t a r i a t ’s a d d r e s s , are s u p p l i e d to all n e w l y e l e c t e d or appointed functionaries. For for
the all
f i r s t ti m e IFLA now i s s u e s o f f i c i a l , p a y m e n t s r e c e i v e d a f t e r J a n u a r y 1st,
numerated 198U .
receipts
We are in u r g e n t n e e d to i m p r o v e our S e c r e t a r i a t f a c i l i t i e s . Still s i n g l e - h a n d e d l y run by the E x e c u t i v e S e c r e t a r y , w i t h o f f i c e s b e i n g c l o s e d and t e l e p h o n e s not a n s w e r e d w h e n she is a b s e n t , we ne e d an a s s i s t a n t S e c r e t a r y as s o o n as p o s s i b l e . B a s i c i n d i s p e n s i b l e o f f i c e e q u i p m e n t m u s t be a c q u i r e d , the m o s t urgent being a p h o t o c o p i e r for o u r a l m o s t d a i l y need s . Our
Identity
as
Landscape
Architects
D u r i n g th e l a s t s i x y e a r s we are a d v a n c i n g a c c o r d i n g to p r i o r i t i e s we h a v e set d u r i n g t h e . S a l v a d o r G r a n d C o u n c i l M e e t i n g in 1978. I b e l i e v e that time has c o m e w h e r e w e m u s t t h i n k t o g e t h e r into I F L A ’s f u t u r e and c r i t i c a l l y r e v i e w the p r i o r i t i e s o f our a d o p t e d s t r a t e g y for t h i s d e c a d e - now, as we are a l m o s t h a l f w a y thro u g h . I am l o o k i n g f o r w a r d t o w a r d s s o m e c o n s t r u c t i v e e x c h a n g e o f views, w h e n w e d i s c u s s the s u m m a r i z e d a n s w e r s to my l a s t y e a r ' s questionnaire to the D e l e g a t e s . H er e I w a n t to d r a w your a t t e n t i o n to s o m e our v e r y i d e n t i t y as L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t s . IN
1 9 6 2
MEMBERSHIP CONDITIONED
THE GR AND IN TO
ALL
COUNCIL
I F L A
ACADEMICALLY
PASSED
A RESOLUTION
AFFILIATED TRAINED
realities
AND
THAT
ASSOCIATIONS QUALIFIED
concerning
IN FUTURE,
SHOULD
LANDSCAPE
BE ARCHITECT
-
25
-
I am w o r r i e d a b o u t the fact that 22 y e a r s late r , in so m e c o u n t r i e s our p r o f e s s ion is s t i l l t o t a l l y in the h a n d s o f o t h e r p r o f e s s i o n a l s , a n d t h a t s o m e o f our m e m b e r a s s o c i a t i o n s are yet composed almost totally of building architects, practicing Landscape Architecture. I am c o n c e r n e d a b o u t the fact tha t in c o n t r a r y to the m a n y n e w o r g a n i z a t i o n s w h i c h e m e r g e d in r e c e n t y e a r s in v a r i o u s p a r t s o f the w o r l d a n d j o i n e d IFLA, in s o m e E u r o p e a n c o u n t r i e s a l o n g the M e d i t e r r a n e a n as w e l l as in s o m e E a s t e r n E u r o p e a n c o u n t r i e s L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t u r e is not yet r e c o g n i z e d as an i n d e p e n d e n t p r o f e s s i o n . In an e x c h a n g e o f l e t t e r s the P r e s i d e n t o f the B u l g a r i a n A s s o c i a t i o n o f A r c h i t e c t s e x p r e s s e d his b e l i e f that a loca l g r o u p o f L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t s c o u l d be form ed, c o m p o s e d o f p e r s o n s w h o w o r k in L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t u r e r e g a r d l e s s o f t h e i r e d u c a t i o n and titles, like b u i l d i n g architects, park C o n s t r u c to r s , foresters, ecologists, biologists, painters, designers etc.... I am c o n f u s e d a l s o by the a n n u a l r e p o r t o f ou r L a t i n A m e r i c a n R e g i o n a l C o u n c i l , i n f o r m i n g us that la s t N o v e m b e r a g r o u p o f a g r o n o m i s t s an d a r c h i t e c t s f o u n d e d in M o n t e v i d e o "th e U r u g u a y a n A s s o c i a t i o n o f L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t s . " S h o u l d n â&#x20AC;&#x2122;t we c o n s i d e r to f o u n d a s s o c i a t i o n s o f a g r o n o m i s t s and a r c h i t e c t s w h e r e t h e s e do not e x i s t y e t ? F i n a l l y , I t h i n k t h a t as C h a i r m a n o f t h i s m e e t i n g I s h o u l d not h a v e the p r i v i l e d g e o f t a k i n g too m u c h time, but as we can m e e t o n l y o n c e a y e a r , I b l i e v e tha t you s h o u l d h a v e an a m p l e o p p o r t u n i t y to be i n f o r m e d a b o u t p r o b l e m s , i s s u e s a nd d e v e l o p m e n t s your E x e c u t i v e is f a c i n g and w h i c h n a t u r a l l y c a n n o t be r e p o r t e d in d e t a i l o t h e r w i s e . I a l s o feel the n e c e s s i t v to s h a r e w i t h you s o m e o f m y c o n c e r n s a n d to c o n s u l t you on some m a j o r i s s u e s a h e a d o f us. Now I w o u l d l i k e to t h a n k my c o l l e a g u e s o f the E x e c u t i v e C o m m i t t e e , e s p e c i a l l y t h o s e w h o w e r e a c t i v e , I w o u l d l i k e to e x p r e s s a l s o my a p p r e c i a t i o n to the C o m m i t t e e C h a i r m e n and a s s i s t a n t s and e s p e c i a l l y to m a n y o f you w h o d e v o t e d u n l i m i t e d e f f o r t s a n d time for a d v a n c i n g o u r w o r k " i n so m a n y w a y s . I w o u l d lik e to e x t e n d a s p e c i a l v o t e o f thanks' to our E x e c u t i v e S e c r e t a r y who as you all m u s t h a v e n o t e d , is v e r y e f f i c i e n t l y h e l p i n g me in r u n n i n g our F e d e r a t i o n . At last, I w i s h to o f f e r my w a r m e s t t h a n k s to you D e l e g a t e s for the so e x t r a o r d i n a r y vo t e o f c o n f i d e n c e you h a v e g i v e n me in r e c e n t e l e c t i o n s , w h i c h I a c c e p t as an e x p r e s s i o n o f s t r o n g s u p p o r t a n d the w i s h for c o n t i n u e d c o o p e r a t i o n w i t h me d u r i n g an a d d i t i o n a l t e r m o f s e r v i c e as your P r e s i d e n t .
Thank
you !
I
Budapest,
September
22nd,
198^26^/8^-ZM/Stb
- 2o -
ANNEX I I D-2
REPORT OF THE FIRST VICE PRESIDE NT ROBIN D GAY
It is a p l ea sur e for me to pre sent my first report to you as F irs t Vice President. R eg re tt abl y I was not able to be p res en t in M u n ic h to co mmence my duties, but rest assured I was well b ri efe d by Derek Lovejoy and President Zvi Miller has since made sure that I have had a sound initiation into IFLA affairs. Whe n I was asked to follow up the results of the p re - M u n i c h q u e s t i o n n a i r e it made me aware of the very great task IFLA has in c o m m u n i c a t i n g wit h its International membership. This e f f or t b r o u g h t me into personal contact with the m a j o r i t y of IFLA m e m b e r s thr ou g ho ut the regions and there is no doubt that the a pp oi n t e d de le gat es in each cou ntry are the vital links in the c o m m u n i c a t i o n chain. Re g re tta bly not all countries r e sp o nd e d to the q u e s t i o n n a i r e and w h ile the results have been helpful we m u s t be cautious in ma ki n g decisio ns on issues w i t h o u t full consultation. As IFLA grows it m a y be increasingly ne ces s ar y to rely on this form of c om mu n ic a t io n to aid decision making. By re fer r in g to past results we are able to look forward wi t h a g rea ter sense of pur pose and I thank those who have co nt r i b u t e d c o n s t r u c t i v e l y to this pa rt ic u la r task. I w o u l d like to co mme nt b ri efl y on the role of the International C o m mi t te e s w h i c h p o te n t i a l l y provide one of the m o s t important o p p o r t u n i t i e s w i t h i n IFLA. A l th o u g h a great deal of excell ent w o r k has been achi ev ed over the last per i od there is some concern that the commit te e structure is not fulfilling its full potential. On this basis a d i s c u s s i o n report was pr e pa r ed for Ex ec uti ve co nsideration. Some of the concerns and possible new directions will be ex pl o re d at the B ud a pe s t meetings. A new committee on Roads has been es t a b l i s h e d w i th John Bright of C ol o r a d o USA as Chairman. There are ma n y ot her tasks w h i c h have received attention. Not the least of these has been the di ffi cul t one of conside rin g how IFLAs e l e c te d officers can undertake their duties on the ex t r e m e l y limited funds available. In many countries the pr o f e s s i o n is still in its infancy and these areas remote from the traditional seats of landscape arc hitecture need both m ora l support and pr act ica l help. IFLA mus t continue to show balance and tolerance as the less viable groups in each regi on struggle to survive. It is only in this way that IFLA will e nco ura ge full inv olv eme nt and a balan ced internat ion al structure in the years ahead.
3 September
1984
-
27
-
ANNEX III D-3
RE PO R T OF THE V I C E - P R E S I D E N T OF THE C E N TR A L REGION Sveinung
Skjold
A f t e r an unexpect ed, but ex tremely pleasant invitation, it was made po ss i bl e for me to particip ate in IFLA's seminar in Egypt in April 198*1 sponso red by the Aga Khan Award for A rch it e ct ur e . The stay in Egypt provided me with the y e a r ’s s t ro n ge st i mp r es si ons as a member of IFLA's Ex. C. Included were ine igh ts into the ex tr e me l y large eco logical problems to be found in c o n n e c t i o n with Cairo's strong popu lat ion growth, c o ng e s t i o n and wide distribution. That IFLA, as an o rg a ni z at i on , is concern ed w i t h these problems was no ti c ea b le on the local level. The s e m i n a r was also an important event, and a support; for ou r c o l l e a g u e s in Egypt, who have significant and d i ff i cu l t tasks bef ore them. ^ur i ng 8 3 / 8 ^ I have been oc c upi ed w it h setting u p an open " u np r et e n t i o u s " IFLA a r r a n ge m en t as a cooperative project bet we e n the Nor di c lands» Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Sweden and Norway. The idea has been welcomed, and the event is in the pr oc e s s of being developed. At the o u t s e t the dates were somewhat o p t i m i s t i c a l l y set for the s u m m e r of 198*1. A f t e r a more realistic evaluation, d u ri n g a n u m b e r of t ele pho ne conferences and meetings, the date has now been set for August 1986 C op e n h a g e n theme 1 "New Life for the Cities." A w o r k i n g co mm i t t e e has been established, and pre par a ti o ns are m a k i n g progress. A c o m pe ti t io n is to be arranged in c o n n e c t i o n w i t h the event w h i c h will appeal as we l i to the y o u n g e r la nds c ap e a r ch i te c ts in the central region. It has also been my pleasure to S te er ing Committee, w h i c h meets
meet with the yearly.
joirt Nordic
T o g e t h e r wi t h my Nordic colle agu es I have felt it ap pro pri ate to support our F i n n i s h colleagues in their demand that the n a t i o n ' s only- p r o f e s s o r of our pro fe s si o n should have an e du c a t i o n as a landscape ar chi tec t — not just as an architect, as is no w the case. This case will probably be present ed to the G.C. in B u d a pe s t, a nd my con viction is that our F i n n i s h c ol l e a g u e s should be g iv en full supprt in the case. A tight bud ge t has made it n e c e s s a r y to refrain from seeking out o t h e r a c t i v i t i e s this year. I find it n atu ral to try to d e v e l o p and pri or it i ze b et t e r contact bet ween IFLA and ou r older, and wel l-e sta bli she d, m e mb e r groups in the comming year. T h i s is in a d di tio n to If LA's involvement in Africa, w h i c h also must be expanded and intensified if we are to have some hope of seeing positive results wit hi n a reasonable period.
- 28 ANNEX IV D-4
REPORT
Under
the
Region doubt
very
OF
VICE
fine
direction
has
made
some
this
time
the
participation through
the
organized
of
bright Grand
of
of
EASTERN
President
Council This
will will
individual
landscape
FOR
developments
Malaysia.
efforts
the
PRESIDENT
Miller,
this
have
of
past
approve
member
architects
REGION
Eastern
year.
No
the
been
Mr.
the
Ian
Malaysia
brought
about
Quck,
whohas
into
national
members.
In
Taiwan,
recently
through
formed
registration expect
efforts
in o r d e r
is n o w
approval
Congress
the
I plan
to
of Mr.
register
undergoing
to
be
given
to
visit
Lai, as
an
members
governmental
in
the
Taiwan
near
and
organization of
approval.
future.
consult
IFLA,
which
We
After
with
was
them
this on
this
matter.
At
the
made
JILA
General
to m a k e
After
IFLA
years
of
all
first
has
used
h ave.
the
to 2nd
members
now
largest
of
indicated
discussion
members
Assembly
to
grown
this JILA
the
bring to
Following
the
delegation
in
May ,
automatic
need
this
1700,
last
for
U.S.A., IFLA.
is
decision
members
change,
about.
which
the
Th e 10
Japan
IFLA.
it h a s
number
times has
of
the
was
taken
of
I FL A
180
thereby
it
become
2
-
The
biggest
accomplishment
Asia/Australasia
region
Conference,
held
in
Conference,
which
to
the
the
diligent
support
held
of
in M a r c h
different
29
were
New
and
solutions,
In
this
were
way,
participate us
in A s i a
and
contributions Santos
is
of
the
The in
the
and
successful IFLA
U.K.
Hong
Kong That
Hong
Kong,
was
with
what
growth.
population
13,
of
were
group,
thi s du e
with
conference
120,
its
Asian
results
No.
totalled
in
high
News
Australia.
unique
3rd
to
from do
was
12
about
population
Various
density,
problems
and
of
their
discussed.
Asian
to
success
subject
accompanying by
the
main
explosion
caused
in
The
planning
cities
of
year
participants
environmental
Asian
the
reported
Zealand
countries.
this
Kong.
activities
1984,
and
of
was
Hong
-
countries
play
active on
to
community.
planning
to
now
roles
improve each
is
are
the
create
in
getting IFLA.
quality It
is
a school
The
and in
for
ready
next
degree this
to thing
for
that
Mr.
of
light
landscape
design
in
ÂĽ
the In
Philippines, this
regard,
significant I strongly movement.
Thank
N.
you.
Kitamura
in hope
which the
he
1985
will 23rd
facilitating that
it w i l l
no
doubt
IFLA
this take
be
Congress
trend an
reporting in
in A s i a n
important
Japan
on
h ere.
is
countries, role
in
this
and
30 ANNEX V D-5
INTERNATIONAL FEDERATION OF LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTS Annual Report 1983-84 Vice President of the Western Region Vi ncent J. Bellafiore This year as Regional Vice President of IFLA, the following: 1. 2. 3. 1.
I was involved in
The establis hme nt of professional associations in the We ste rn Region. The formulation of a graduate pr ogram in landscape architecture in Saudi Arabia. The Environmental Plan ni ng and Design Assistance Team
THE ES T AB LI SHM ENT OF PR O FES SIO NAL AS SO CIATIONS REGION
IN THE WESTERN
As you are well aware of, Columbia, Venezuela, Brazil, Argentina, Mexico, Canada and the United States are the only countries which have national associations and are members of IFLA. Much work needs to be done in the We stern Region to establi sh the pro f es s io n of landscape architecture. This year we have made some progress in the following areas: a.
I have been cor re sp o nd i ng with Geo ffe ry Ramsey, individual member from Barbados, with the intent of establishing a joint national association among Carribean Islands. Mr. Ramsey feels that government ministries, local institutes of architects and engineers, and hort icu ltu ris ts may be good sources for locating landscape architects interested in es ta blishing a joint national association. Since cor re spo ndi ng with Mr. Ramsey, he has moved from Canada back to Barbados and I have had di f fic ult y contacting him in Barbados. I have made several un su ccessful attempts to reach him by telephone.
b.
Mr. Gerard Frontin has made application for individual me mbership from Trin id ad and will ho pef ull y be approved at the Budapest Grand Council meeting.
c.
President Miller and I have been in contact with Luis Toskano concerning individual membe rsh ip from Peru.
d.
Mr. Alfredo Boyd III has requested individual membership from the Republic of Panama. Hopefully, his application will be reviewed at the Budapest Grand Council meeting.
-
e.
31
3^1
-
Ms. M a r t ha Fajardo reports that C olumbia now has official r e gi s t r a t i o n for landscape architects.
In the future I p l a n to increase efforts, with the help of individual members, to form associations in the Carribean, Peru, and the Republic of Panama. I will also initiate other individual m e m b e r s h i p s as I become aware of landscape ar chitects p r a c t i c i n g in South and Central America. 2.
A F O R M A T I O N OF A G RA DU ATE PR OGR AM IN SAUDI ARABIA.
IN LANDSCAPE ARC HIT E CT U RE
I mad e two trips to Saudi Arabia in D e ce mbe r 1983 and April 1984 to assist Kin g Faisal U n i v e r s i t y in e s tab lis hin g a m a s te r of lan dscape architecture program. My first trip was a fa ct- finding mi s s io n during wh ic h I stressed the e s t ab li s hm e nt of an associat ion of landscape arch ite cts and m e m b e r s h i p in IFLA. I also requested that the Saudis send a repre sen tat ive to the 1984 Grand Council m e e t i n g in Budapest. W i t ho u t any question, they have more than enough landscape arc hitects in Saudi Arab ia to form a national associa ti on and i m m e di a te l y bec ome members of IFLA. Unfortunately, the gov er n me n t is ve r y apprehensive about establishment of any associations. This is further c om pou nde d by the fact that almost all (if not all) landscape architects in Saudi Arabia are ex-patriots. I am pre se nt l y searching for an imaginative way to solve this problem. D u r i n g my second trip, we p re p ar e d a curriculum for the m a s te r of landscape architecture pr og ra m which has been ap proved by the college and u ni v e r s i t y councils and will b e g i n in the fall 1985. The pr og r am will provide the op po r tu n it y for students to study and to prepare for entry into pr ofe ssi ona l practice or research. One of the problems I no ted while reviewing student work is that the ex-patriot teachers tend to train their students to attack environmental pr obl e ms according to the approach they used in their p a rt i cu l ar country. Consequently, the solutions are not gea red to the very special environmental problems of Saudi Arabia. In the future I will be returning to Saudi Arabia to assist wi t h the dev e lo p me n t of course syllabi, bi bli ogr aph y for ac qui sit ion by the library, conduct seminars in research and de velop a conference on the environment of Saudi Arabia. As part of the conference, we may do a study of one of the many en da nge red landscapes of Saudi Arabia.
I am also plann ing to go to King Aboulaziz University in Jeddah to review the bachlor of landscape architecture p ro gra m and help develop a cooperative relationship between the master's progra m at King Faisal University in Damam. In additio n to my work in Saudi Arabia, I have been contacted c o nc ern ing the es tablishment of a landscape architecture pr ogram in Tunisia. This is very tentative and will be dis cus sed in greater detail this October. THE ENV IR ON M EN T AL PLANNING AND DESIGN ASSISTANCE TEAM Hop ef ul l y you have received copies of my August 16, 1984 memo and d e s cr i pt i on of the EPDAT. In the event you have not I have additional copies with me. I would appreciate it if you would all take time to write down potential projects as outlined in the memo and submit them to me sometime during the next few days. So far 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
I have
received suggestions as follows:
Liberia, Sapo National Park Honduras, Ruinas del Copan National Archeological Monum e nt Tanzania, National Parks Italy, recovering the ancient Roman harbor and several Roman villas near Ostia Antica. R es t or ati on of Mughul Gardens
After comp le tin g a list, we will then begin to look for possible sources of funding.
Blacksburg, Virginia September 14, 1984
-
33
-
ANNEX VI D-8
THE TREASURER W O L F G A N G SAIKO
PROPOSED
BUD GE T
1985
The numbers at the left side refer to IFLAS Booking System. The currency is Swiss-Franc. The proposed b u d g e t is based on the sure Income for 1985. I propose that any oth er Income - which is expected from various sources but n o t lOO % fixed at the momen t - should be used according to an updated budget whi ch will be presented at the G r a n d Council Meeting.Further income, which comes in after the G r a n d C ou n c i l Meeting, should be used according to the decisions of the Executive Committee on guidelines decided at the Gra nd Council Meeting. INCOME Membership fees UNESCO S ub vention (basic 1983) Congress Ja pa n (Usually brakes even which travel expenses for Executice Committee, room hire, Representation, etc.)
SF 85.000,— SF U,39e, — -,—
EXPENSES 01 02
03 04 04-01 04-02 04-03 04-05 04-04
Se c r e t a r i a t e (Including SF 75.300,— SF 3oo,-- reserve for indemnity) Executive Committee Break even Tra v e l costs to Grand Council , „ . _ , with Congress M ee ti ng ,P er so n al S e c r e t a r i a t ' B u d g e t « , 3 income Gr a n d Council Meeting M e m b e rs hi p Services Regional activities min. 3 x 6000 min SF 18.000,— In ternational Committees External research funds Sponsors Public at io ns Missions ' IFLA News
BASIC INCOME BASIC EXPENSES
min
SF 3.000,— Sponsors SF SF
96.300,— 96.300,—
-
3 H
34 -
STATEMENT OF ACCOUNTS
I N C O M E 09-01 09-02 09-04 09-05 09-052
1983
1983
Membership fees 1983 Congresses Subventions UNESCO Other Income (comp, la villette) Income Sponsors (Yearbook)
TOTAL
SF SF SF SF SF
85.300,— 18.500,— 11.300,— 13.500,— 24.600,—
SF
153 .200,—
SF
31 .OOO,—
SF
4 2.O O O ,--
SF
73.000,—
SF
800,—
SF
8.400,—
SF
4.400,—
SF SF SF SF SF
600, — 37.500,— 13.400,— 20.600,— 7 2 . lOO,—
SF SF SF
3.871,27 13.443,99 153.200,—
SF
170.515,—
SF SF SF
158.730,— 122,17 3.357,54
SF
7.500,— 805,29
E X P E N S E S 01 01-01 01-02 12
02 02-01 02-03 03-05-07 04 04-02 04-032 04-04 04-05
Secretariat Salaries (Tts, Stationary, e t c .)
Executive Committe Travel Expenses (see liabilities) Hotel Expenses Grand Council Meeting Helpers, room-hire, Equipment Membership Services Intern. Committees Yearbooks Ifla-News Missions Total 04
TOTAL INCOME 1.1.1983 Balance account Brussels Balance account Versailles 1.1.1983 Income 1983
TOTAL EXPENSES Expenses 1983 Rounding Correction Balance account Brussels (ef) 31.12.1983 Balance account Brussels - Yearbook 31.12.1983 Balance account Versailles 31.12.1983
SF LIABILITIES
170.515,—
1983 SF SF SF
2.675,— 820,— — 15.14o,—
SF
9.055,—
SF
2.650,—
04-05
Committee Evert Committee Grebe Yearbook (Paid 1984) V A T for Yearbooks (Presumeably not to be paid) From 1984 on the Yearbook will be paid bei Sponsors only) Miller (Paid 84)
02-04
Executive Committee
SF
17.530,—
04-02 04-02 04-032
All ficures rounded,
currency Swiss Francs
.
-
35
-
ANNEX VII H-2
L A T I N
A M E R I C A N
Sao
June
Paulo,
ANNUAL
REPORT
-
8th,
R E G I O N A L
C O U N C I L
1984*
1983/34
T h e p e r i o d 1 9 8 3 / 8 4 w a s n o t a v e r y a c t i v e o n e as p r e s s u r e s o f o u r e c o n o m i c a l c r i s i s a d d e d to t h e a v a i l a b l e for the L a t i n A m e r i c a n C o u n c i l , w h i c h with IFLA v i c e - p r e s i d e n c y very difficult.
we s u f f e r e d the lack of f u n d s made contact
N e v e r t h e l e s s , M r s . R o s a G r e n a K l i a s s , d i r e c t o r of the L a t i n A m e r i c a n C o u n c i l w a s i n v i t e d by the U r u g u a y a n A s s o c i a t i o n of A g r o n o m i s t s a n d the U r u g u a y a n A s s o c i a t i o n of A r c h i t e c t s to g i v e a s e r i e o f c o n f e r e n c e s in a S e m i n a r on L a n d s c a p e A r c h i  t e c t u r e in M o n t e v i d e o , U r u g u a y , l a s t n o v e m b e r , w h e n a g o u p of a g r o n o m i s t s and a r c h i t e c t s f o u n d e d the U r u g u a y a n A s s o c i a t i o n of Landscape Architects. O n t h e o t h e r h a n d , w e d o h o p e to b e a b l e to r a i s e f u n d s a n d g e t s o m e s u p p o r t to h o l d t h e R e g i o n a l C o n f e r e n c e on " E d u c a t i o n a n d L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t u r e " in S a o P a u l o , a n d f o r t h a t p u r p o s e to get c l o s e r c o n t a c t s w i t h IFLA E d u c a t i o n Committee. ROSA GRENA KLIASS
35
ANNEX V I I I
Melanie Schwenke, Kenya
J-5
September 1984
Throughout the developing world there is a great need for landscape architects to assist in sensitive development and planning of the landscape.
Development
in these countries is taking place at a very rapid pace, generally with adverse effects on the environment.
The reasons for this are many but one of the major
causes is lack of proper planning and a disregard for the environment.
Many
international aid agencies issue strong statements about the importance of environmental concerns in development but few see these ideas followed through in the projects they sponsor.
The problem here is often that landscape
planning is dismissed as an unnecessary luxury even though neglect of these concerns frequently leads to severe long term problems of environmental degradation.
In new settlements, lack of landscape planning'and subsequent
absence of parks and open spaces affects the inhabitants attitudes towards their environment and inhibits the development of a community spirit.
Studies of
this phenomenon in the developed world have shown that there are severe long term costs to society when landscape planning is ignored.
In the third world
only the very basic needs of food and shelter are considered essential to community health despite the undisputed facts that environment has a profound effect on the development of a stable community. Third world probjems are very different from those in the developed world and many of them are political.
It is essential that landscape architects
understand these problems so they^ are able to make recommendations which are practical, easy to implement and politically acceptable.
Experts from the #
developed world frequently make the mistake of preparing lengthy, complex leports which are hard to understand and difficult and expensive to implement. In these cases, landscape architects earn a bad reputation and Governments are unwilling to use limited resources to employ "useless" and extravagent consultants. Given that landscape architects have a vital role to play in the developing world , how can they play this role?
The biggest problem is the scarcity of trained
landscape architects in these countries, especially in Africa, and the lack of understanding and cognizance of the profession.
In developing countries
landscape architecture must be very wide in its application.
There is no room
for narrow design professionalism but professional out look must be broad enough to encompass large scale environmental planning and design problems.
Landscape
architects must be adaptable, willing to learn and perserverant. Due to lack of knowledge of even the existence of the profession of landscape architecture, traditional landscape architectural work is scarce in the developing world.
-
37
-
The potential for the involvement of landscape architects in all aspects of development work is however unlimited.
This potential will not be realised
unless landscape architects make themselves known and work to achieve it. Much of the development is carried out with loans from international aid agencies which could insist that landscape architects are included on the team of consultants.
Agencies such as the World Bank employ consultants such as
economists, engineers and agronomists - why not landscape architects?
There
are numerous projects such as low cost housing projects, irrigation schemes, dam building projects and reafforestation schemes which are designed by teams of engineers, architects.
foresters, hydroiogists and economists, but no landscape There are almost never any environmental design consultants involved,
except for the occasional appointment of ecologists.
The result is that
developments are "imposed" upon the landscape without any sensitivity towards the environment.
In developed countries, landscape architects are increasingly
considered to be important consultants in similar projects, but in the third world they are a "luxury".
The.only way to change this is to pursue a policy
of persistant lobbying of international agencies such as World Bank, United Nations, EEC, etc.
To be successful this effort would need to be undertaken
by IFLA and all the national landscape institutes and societies.
It could take
the form of periodic letter writing and frequent meetings with officials in these agencies from IFLA representatives and others. educating would also be necessary.
A certain amount of
Many agencies do not know what landscape
architects do and how they can contribute to development projects.
It would
be useful for IFLA to produce a booklet to show what landscape architects can do in the developing world.
There is a widely held misconception that landscape
architects are expensive garden designers. Ideally landscape where they
architect5 should be trained at colleges in the countries
are to work.
Courses could then be specifically
the problems and issues of that country.
designed to approach
There are presently no landscape
courses in Black Africa and yet few of the landscape courses offered in the developed world give appropriate training to African students.
The establishÂ
ment of a landscape course in Africa and education of African landscape architects
is a long term project.
In short term,landscape architects are
critically
needed now, as time is fast running out.
The population of Africa will double by the year 2000.
It is up to IFLA and
the landscape architectural profession to focus on Africa and the developing world as a number one priority for action.
Landscape architects cannot solve
the problems facing developing countries but they can certainly make a substantial contribution to sound environmental development and to the improvement and protection of environmental quality and natural resources.
38 -
38 -
If we wait until landscape courses are established and landscape architects are being trained, it will be the year 2000 and much of the unique natural landscape will be destroyed and the living conditions of most of the population of developing countries and the world will be intolerable.
In conclusion, in my capacity as Individual Member for Kenya of IFLA, I am seeking a positive and action-oriented response in the following fields
1.
lobbying of international aid agencies donor agencies, and funding institutions to involve landscape architects and planners
2.
IFLA support for seminars and ultimately a Congress in black Africa *
3.
immediate action to encourage landscape professional training relevant to African problems, to stimulate opportunities for scholarships for African students, and longer term efforts to establish a comprehensive landscape programme at a black African university.
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ANNEX X J-ll '
Pr ogress Report (June 1983-July 1984) July 31, 1984 By Jason Lai Taiwan, R.O.C. Individual Member IFLA The P r ep a r a t o r y Work for the Landscape Arc hitects Society of the R ep ub lic of China. To prepare for the foundation of this association, Prof. Lai and Mr. Yu summoned four me eting (March 1983; Oc tob er 1983; Jan. 18 1984; Mar. 24, 1984), d i s c us s in g the re gulations of the a s s o ciation, the d i s t r i b u t i o n of work, the procedures of r eg is tra tio n etc. A d e c i s i o n is made that before the July of 1984, the p ro c e dures of found ing the as s oc ia tio n should be finished and the result shall be reported to IFLA. The newly founded association, then, shall apply as National Members for the admission of IFLA before the m e e t i n g of IFLA this year begins.
The T a i w an Pr o vin cia l Government declared the year of 1 9 8 4 to be The Green Year, actively pr o cee din g to green the land The T a i w a n P r ov i nc i al Government declared the year of 1984 1 (.from Jan. 1,1984 to Dec. 31 of the same Year) to be The Green Year, wit h the object that there will be at least as man y trees as there are citizens. The strees is on propaganda. It is m a t ched with the actual afforest at ion and other works to green and beautify the land. By doing these, the public are taught the importance of desirable living environments and are aroused to respond to this mo vement and to improve their living environments. To push the m o ve m e n t onward, the Taiwan Provi nci al Government has e s t a b li s he d a committee with the President of Taiwan Province, Mr. Lee, as its head (Mr. Lee was elected as the Vice President of the Repu bli c of Ch ina in May, 1984; since then this movement has been contin ued by the succeeding president). Other members o f~ t h* ' c o m m i t t e e àrè the. heads of all the departm ent s of the prov inc ial government, that is, tne directors of the De pa rtm ent s of Civil Affairs, Finance, 'Education, Reconstruction, Agriculture and Forestry, Society and News Agency; the members of Comittee of P r o vi n ci a l Affairs; and the professors invited by the provincial government: Prof. Lee-ilen, Prof. Jason Lai and Prof. Yu. I-Teh There are a lt oge th er 31 members the committee makes the following five objectives: A. To gr een the resident districts and new communities. B. To gr een the official organizations and schools s u r r o u n d i n g s . C. To g r e e n the cities. D. To g re e n the hillsides. E. To g r ee n the nighways and other public facilities (including * the public cemeteries). The committees chooses objects and makes r e gu l a t i o n for execution and evaluation. It will hold a meeting in January, 1 9 8 5 » to report on the fruits of the movement and to make a final overall e v a lu at ion.
<1 ? -
47
-
A T r a i n i n g Glass for the In-Service Staffs is h e l d t o g - et her b;y the A d m i n i s t r a t i v e Office of the Park Street L a m p of the Tai-pei M u n i c i p a l B ure au of Public Works and the Hor t i c u l t u r e D e p a r t m e n t of N a t i o n a l T a i w a n University. This t r a i n i n g class is s p o n sor ed by tiie Hor t i c u l t u r e D e p a r t m e n t of N a t i o n a l T a i w a n University. It started on June 29, 1984 and ended on J u l y 3 0 t h of the same year. The contents of the C u r r i c u  lum include : A. M e t h o d s of Desi gn. B. G r a d i n g D e s i g n C. P l a n t i n g D e s i g n D. O p e n - s p a c e d e s i g n D. The C o n s t r u c t i o n and E s t i m a t i o n of Plant Mat er i a l s F. C o n s t r u c t i o n M a n a g e m e n t G. Park D e sign H. P a r k i n g Lot D e s i g n I. I r r i g a t i o n and Draina ge D e s i g n J. Street F u r n i t u r e d e t a i l D e s i g n The s t u d e n t s a.re the o n-job staffs, of the Taipei M u n i c i p a l Bureau of Public W o rks and Bureau of Re con str uct ion . The Fac ult y m e m be rs include Prof. L i n g T e h lin, Prof. J a s o n Lai, Prof. H u a n g L i - Y u Prof. L i a u J u - C h e n and Prof. Tsao Chen, etc. The Fees n e e d e d are paid by the T a i p e i M u n i c i p a l Government. . The issue of the Chinese V e r s i o n of IFLA News The Vol s 1 0 -13 of IFLA News have already been translated into Chi nes e and 200 copies are issued for ea c h volume, most of its r e a d e r s are U ni v e r s i t y students m a j o r in Lan dscape A r c h i t e c t u r e or A i c h i t e c t u r e . At the prese nt stage, 200 copies are still is sue d each time and d i s t r i b u t e d free ( Se lf F i n a n c i n g by Ja son Lai).
*
ANNEX X I
IFLA
A ba si s
: I N T E R N A T I O N A L C O M M I T T E E RE VI E W Robin D Gay First Vice President
for d i s c u s s i o n
This rep or t has b e e n p r e p a r e d to assist Ex ec u t i v e members and C o m m i t t e e c h a i r m e n in a s s e s s i n g the role and e f f e c t i v e n e s s of IFLA's co mm it t ee s . The need for a r e v i e w is t i m e l y and has b e en b ro ugh t into s har per focus by the r e s u l t s of the p r e - M u n i c h questionnaire. In this d o c u m e n t m e m b e r c o u n t r i e s were asked to comment on the e f f e c t i v e n e s s of c o m m i t t e e s and to make su g ge s ti o ns for i m p r o v e m e n t s (see a t t a c h e d ) . W hi l e the results have p r o v i d e d a g e n e r a l i n d i c a t i o n of memb ers ' a t t i t u d e s and how they see c o m m i t t e e e f f e c t i v e n e s s , m a n y de e p e r qu es ti o ns still need to be answered. To e x p l o r e the su b je c t further I wrote to all c o m m i t t e e c h a i r m e n in A p r i l and h av e be e n g r e a t l y enc ou r ag e d by the p o s i t i v e response. T h e need for a m e e t i n g of Co m m it t ee C h a i r m e n in B u d a p e s t was s u g g e s t e d by several, h e n c e the p r e p a r a t i o n of this r e p o r t as a p o s s i b l e b asi s for discussion. F i r s t l y ho wever, it is w o r t h no ti n g that IFLA c u r r e n t l y has 20 c o m m it te e s . A p p r o x i m a t e l y 100 p e r s o n s from 38 cou nt ri e s se rve d i r e c t l y on the c o m m i t t e e s w h i l e some c h a i r m e n also e n c o u r a g e a c o m m u n i c a t o r y me m b e r s h i p . â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;This r e l a t i v e l y small number i nv o l v e d on c o m m i t t e e work must be seen in p e r s p e c t i v e w i t h the m a n y t h o u s a n d s of 5000 plus la n d s c a p e ar ch i t e c t s wh o g l o b a l l y e x p e c t to b e n e f i t fr om the results of c o mm i t t e e work. Jn some su b je c t a re a s v e r y e f f e c t i v e results are being ac hi e v e d by d e d i c a t e d c h a i r m e n and t h ei r members, in other areas there is s c o pe for i m pr o ve m en t . Th is is not n e c e s s a r i l y a c r i t i c i s m of the c h a i r m a n or c o m m i t t e e me m be r s but may well indicate the need for an a l t e r n a t i v e a p p r o a c h or f ra m e w o r k w i t h i n w h i c h to u n d e r t a k e the v a r i ou s tasks. In A r t i c l e Vll the C o n s t i t u t i o n International Committees:
sets out
the b a s is
for
*
" I n t e r n a t i o n a l C o m m i t t e e s shall c o n s i d e r short or long term p r o b l e m s or s u b j e c t s of p a r t i c u l a r interest to the m e m b e r s h i p of IFLA, e s p e c i a l l y those w hi c h are of b ro ad concern, and t r a n s c e n d n at i o n a l b o u n d a r i e s . " C l ea r g u i d e l i n e s on are included.
the c o mp o si t io n,
fun ct io n s and p r o c e d u r e
The f o l l o w i n g s e c t i o n h a s b e e n p r e p a r e d to p r o v o k e d i s c u s s i o n on some of the f u n d a m e n t a l issues and li k el y future d i r e c t i o n s that c o u l d be taken.
q 9
- 49 -
t
P e r h a p s the fi rs t q u e s t i o n w h i c h shou ld be a d d r e s s e d rai s es the a p p r o p r i a t e n e s s of IFLA's c o m m i t t e e s t r u c t u r e in m e e t i n g t o d a y ' s nee ds : D oe s it p r o v i d e a d e q u a t e d i r e c t i o n ? A i e c o m m i t t e e s a b l e to meet the ir o b j e c t i v e s w i t h i n it?
2
Generally speaking an d d e a l with:
-
IFLA committees
fall
into th ree g r o u p s
Operational requirements Technical subjects Special tasks
Is t h e r e a c a s e for c o n s i d e r i n g p r i o r i t i e s w i t h i n these g r o u p s so that funds, m a n p o w e r and g l o b a l sup p o rt ca n be m o t i v a t e d to m e e t s oc i e t i e s ' an d IFLA 's needs? ie, E n v i r o n m e n t a l p r o b l e m s - (acid rain) C o n f e r e n c e or s e m i n a r themes, etc. 3
To e n s u r e c o m m i t t e e s r e m a i n v i ab l e and d o not b e c o m e an i n e f f e c t i v e b u r d e n to IFLA, v a r i o u s p r o c e d u r e s h a v e b e e n suggested : %
-
-
4
Practical problems are often referred achieve effective results: -
5
R e v i e w c o m m i t t e e s t r u c t u r e regularly. A s s e s s ne w t a s k s a n d d e c i d e h o w t h e y can be s t be met (not n e c e s s a r i l y b y co m mi t te e ). D i s e s t a b l i s h t h o s e c o m m i t t e e s no lon g er effe ct ive . E n c o u r a g e c l o s e l i a i s o n on s u b j e c t s c o m m o n to two or more committees.
-
to
N e e d for b u d g e t c o n t r o l and fi n a n c i a l a l l o c a t i o n on a p r i o r i t y basis. I n t e r n a t i o n a l c o m m u n i c a t i o n need im pr ov eme nt. C o - o r d i n a t i o n *of p r o g r a m e s w i t h i n I F L A s t r u c t u r e essential.
Possible
-
to in tryin g
new directions:
A d o p t a less f o r m a l / s p o n t a n e o u s a p p r o a c h for u r ge nt problems o r t a s k s . R o t a t e c h a i r p e r s o n s to m a i n t a i n interest. A f f i l i a t e w i t h o t h e r o r g a n i s a t i o n s w o r k i n g on same subject a r e a . -, ยง E n c o u r a g e p r o g r e s s i v e re sul ts of good q u a l i t i y rat he r t h a n wait for a f t e r o u t d a t e d m a j o r reports. I n c r e a s e c o m m u n i c a t i n g me mbership. S e e c o - o p e r a t i o n an d c o m m o n confe ren ces , etc, on s u b j e c t s of m u t u a l concern. N e w i n i t i a t i v e s s h o u l d be taken by individuals, n a t i o n a l gr oups, r e g i o n a l areas.
The r e s u l t s of a n y d i s c u s s i o n will be f u ll y e v a l u a t e d and it is suggested that a f u r t h e r p r o p o s a l be p r e p a r e d for a c t i o n once all a s p e c t s h a v e b e e n c o n s i d e r e d .
-
50 ANNEX XII 1 -9
FU N D R AISING C O M M ITTE E
C O M ITE RECH ER CH E DES SUBSIDES
DRAFT PROGRAMME
OF
DEPENDS
GRANT
ON
CURRENT
I F L A PROJECTS,THE
CONTINUATION
OF
WHICH
AID
I n t r o d u c t ion IFLA
is
un iq u e ly
w e ll-p la ced
safe gu arding
the
in te rna tion a l
contacts.
p rofessional
id ea ls
ob stru ctin g the
to
IFLA
as
are
listed
be
nations
com m ittees. by
these
be
ca rrie d
defined The
are out
in
a
can
for
other
are
w hich
define
see
work
in te rn a tio n a l
in direct
proceed
of in
united
im p ro vin g
la nd
inform al
its
common
by
and
or
upon
norm al
arch itects,
or
boundaries
sea,
w hich
encompass
year
the
are Earth
planet
list
1983,
reference same of
w ith
w hich
field
the
the
join
island together
in la n d
regions
in te rna tion al
subject.
others
Som e
have of
or
can
not
yet
compass.
broad
aims,
addition al
funds
appoint
ensure
are
IF L A 's
sought.
the
approved
m em bership
w ith in
w ould
guide
rep rese ntative s.
by
help is
project,
members
projects
defined,
IFLA
and
the
the
be
aid
to
fifteen
work;
to
cle a rly
raised, for
to
volun ta ry
new
sm aller
remote
grouped
use
form
three
u n ity.
of
effective ly
be
a
fu ll
now
for
as
and
by
a
or
en ab ling
managed
c o n c i se are
two
r e p r e s e n ta t i ves
a rch itects
arch ip e lig o s
by
personal
passed
professional
could
netw orks
each was
the
is
subjects
the
B;
Septem ber
projects
funds
terms
A
effective ly
the
for
depend
the
the
n a tion al
are
su fficie n tly
only
these
the
projects
of
fo llow ing
but
that We
C ouncil
is
few la n d s c a p e
A ppendix
G rand
of
sending
resolution
so
current
w hich
all
for
landscape
w ith
members
type
transcend
A ppendix
a
represented.
IF L A 's
a
projects
su b d ivisio n s.
in
year
in la nd group
all
cu rre n tly
Last
can
of
human
nations
jo in . or
of
of
com m unication;
concern
re g a rd le ss
pursue
The m em bership w hich
human
basic
The
environm ent,
to
In
any
an
agent
co-o rdina tion
result
using
case to
w ith IF LA 's
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- 53 U.N.E.S.C.O. Objet
5 3
-
Commis s io n de la République Française
: "Survey of Research in Landscape Architecture"
ANNEX XIII
1-16 COMPTE-RENDU
Gilbert SAMEL - OBJET DE L'ETUDE -
Directeur du Comité de Recherche
La Fe de ration Internationale des Architectes-Paysagistes (I.F.L.A.) s'est ^U 6 inCnnn Ü r -iin 30 1981, au titre du Programme de Participation, une aide de 10.000 dollars pour "Survey of Research in Landscape Architecture" (réf. 9307). Cette subvention, versée en mars 1982, a permis au Comité de Recherche de l'I.F.L. de poursuivre les études qu'il avait déjà entreprises sur ce thème et de mener à bien la m i se au point d'une enquête sur l'état de la recherche dans le domaine du paysage et de 1 'architecture paysagère. La démarche adoptée est caractérisée par les intentions suivantes -
:
faire en sorte que le travail accompli jusqu'ici par les chercheurs, les thèmes abordés, soit connu des autres ;
ou du moins
- faire en sorte qu'après analyse de cet inventaire, quelques directions prioritaires de recherches soient dégagées ; -
proposer à certains pays, compte tenu de leur expérience (ou de leur possibilité matérielles) de poursuivre l'exploration de thèmes déjà abordés par d'autres mais insuffisamment aboutis, ou de prendre en charge des thèmes majeurs, utiles à court ou moyen terme par des pays demandeurs*;
- engager ces pays à expérimenter et à rendre compte de leurs expériences.
L'étude a donc fait l'objet de deux phases principales
:
- une phase de réflexion : quelle recherche pour le paysage ? - une phase d'inventaire sous forme de fiches questionnaires à l'intention de chaque pays susceptible de mener des programmes de recherche (cf. fiches de la Pologne jointes à titre d'exemple).
Ces documents qui sont destinés à être mis à la disposition des différents utilisateurs, pays en voie de développement, chercheurs, universitaires, professionnels isolés, etc; constituent une banque de données pouvant s'intégrer aux programmes informatiques en cours H'élaboration. La France en particulier, dans le cadre de la création de l'Institut Français du Paysage est directement intéressée par cette étude (cf. ci-joint la lettre de Monsieur DAUGE, responsable de la Direction de l ’Urbanisme et des Paysages au Ministère de l'Urbanisme et du Logement). Il en va de même de la Commission Nationale d'Orientation du Proqramme prioritaire de recherche et d'innovation sur l'Urbanisme et les Technologies de l'Habitat (cf. lettre jointe au dossier). Les p r e m i e r s r é s u l t a t s de c e t t e é t u d e s e m b l e n t d onc p o s i t i f s et nous a v o n s t o u t l i e u d ' e s p é r e r q u e l ' e x p l o i t a t i o n qu i e n s e r a f a i t e d a n s l ' a v e n i r p e r m e t t r a une m e i l l e u r e a p p r o c h e -et une m e i l l e u r e r é s o l u t i o n d e s p r o b l è m e s p a y s a g e r s , n o t a m m e n t d a n s les p a y s en v o i e de d é v e l o p p e m e n t .
5<y -
54
-
Quelle recherche pour le paysage ?
CONSTAT
L.? recherche est trop souvent une discipline "confidentielle". Menée par des personnes passionnées, certes, mais de façon isolée,.sans objectifs coordonnés, elle demeure une affaire de spécialistes. Il Importe donc
- de la construire - de la rendre "accessible" au plus grand nombre - de la faire éclater dans différents domaines.
Après une phase d'inventaire et de constat, 11 convient ainsi d'organiser en quelque sorte une recherche raisonnée, adaptée aux besoins contemporains et répondant aux principales 1nterrogat1ons-programmes : la recherche
-
pour qui ? dans quels buts ? dans quel esprit ? dans quelles directions ? dans quel ordre ? avec quels moyens ? par qui ?
C O M M E NT OR GANISER LA R E C H ERCHE 1/ Faire le point de l'existant Quelques pays ont engagé -et certains de longue date- des recherches en matière d'espace vert et de paysage. Un potentiel intéressant existe et cet acquis de données demande à être exploité, mais surtout réactualisé. Un inventaire de la recherche au niveau International a été entrepris par 1 ' ’ .F .L .A . La Fédération Internationale des Archltectes-Paysagistes (IFLA) regroupe les associations et membres Individuels d'une cinquante de pays soit environ F.000 membres. 16 comités Internationaux fonctionnent au sein de l'IFLA (législation, enseignement, paysages en danger, etc...).Le comité de recherche est actuellement dirigé par Gilbert SAMEL Architecte-paysaglste France (ancien directeur Mr VR00M Wagenlngen - Hollande).Et il semble opportun d'assurer les lie« les plus étroits avec cette organisation internationale pour bénéficier d'une part du fonds important de documentation existant, et d'autre part, des re l at io ns professionnelles qu'elle est en mesure d'assurer, en particulier sur le plan univorsi taire.
2/ Réorienter la recherche Beaucoup d'éléments d'information existent. De nombreux axes de recherches ont connu des débuts d'exploration. Mais il y a des ruptures. Il convient donc de faire le point de ces vides et de réorienter larecherche à partir de ce constat en s'appuyant sur les points forts de"vocation" de chaque pays en matière de recherche.
J
55 -
55
-
Les I n t e r r o g a t i o n s - p r o g r a m m e s
A/ La recherche3 Pour qui ? -
1' usa g er le p r e s t a t a i r e de service 1 ' universi tai re le f a b r i c a n t
B/ Dans quels buts ? -
économique éducatif p olitique socio-culturel image de m a r q u e / tradition
C/ Dan8 quel esprit ? - D é f i n i r une d y n a m i q u e de la recherche la r e ch e r c h e i n t ér es sa nt e est celle qui circule
;
la r e c h e r c h e e f f i ca ce est celle qui s'écrit sur le terrain. Celle qui aide un pays à s a uv e ga rd er son patrimoine, à l'améliorer, à pallier à désertification à l'aider dans ses programmes d'enseignement.
la
- D o n n e r une d i m e n s i o n créative et Imaginative â la recherche le paysage risque de d e venir une science, une technique, o u b l i a n t l'identité des régions ou des pays. Un paysage aseptisé. Il est né c e s s a i r e d ' i n t r o d u i r e une dimension cul tu re l le dans les processus d 'a n a l y s e (d é ve loppement historique - é volution agraire, traditions, etc...)
D/ Dans quelles directions ? D éfinir les grands axes prioritaires de recherche résulte d'une analyse fine des besoins et d'une volonté politique affirmée. Quelques grands thèmes éviden sont pr io ri t a i re s : V
- p ré s e r v a t i o n de l'environnement et du patrimoine culturel a d mi ni stratif, économique) ; - la c r é a t i v i t é au service du paysage
(aspects conceptue
;
- l'histoire au service du paysage (le paysage m i r o i r des civilisations)
- l'enseignement
au service du paysage
- les nouv ea u x acteurs du paysage - les m a t é r i a u x du paysage
- la sociologie du paysage - la recherche urbaine
;
(le végétal,
- l'écologie appliquée au paysage
; le minéral,
l'eau...)
;
;
;
- les techniques de demain ; - les moyens actuels de la recherche o r d i n a t e u r s / m i c r o - f 1l m/vidéo/1iaisons satellites...
;
;
56 -
56 -
E/ Dans quel ordre ? »
Si les axes prioritaires sont assez faciles à définir, 1 'ordre dans lequel les recherches peuvent se me n e r est lui plus souvent H é aux opportunités (des personnes ou des faits) que peuvent être amenés à rencontrer ceux qUj ont la charge des programmes de recherche. Il convient là d'agir avec souplesse et logique plus qu'avec rigueur de planification. Quelques thèmes semblent toutefois présenter un caractère d'urgence en France : - e ns ei g ne men t ; - insertion professionnelle sur le plan des activités nationales ou internationales ; - techniques spécifiques (paysages industriels, pays arides, etc.
F/ Avec quels moyens ? Avant tout quel o r g a n i g r a m m e , quel organisme de recherche - cellule
intégrée
schéma de fonctionnement pour un tel
à un établi ss e me nt d 'e n s e i g n em e n t ;
- organisme extérieur, accessible
à des chercheurs de diverses origines :
- universltaires - concepteurs - fabricants ou c onstructeurs - o rg an is m e ayant des vocations autres que la recherche -
pédagogie information sensibilisation assistance professionnelle
Organisme pluri ministériel Soutiens extérieurs
G/ Par qui ? • Les personnes appelées à participer à 1'animation des programmes de recherche d oivent être représentatives des différents m ilieux humains %dont le paysage est le support. I1‘est nécessaire de décloisonner la recherche pour la rendre vivante et efficace. Les seuls milieux universitaires ne sauraient constituer un ferment favorable à un o bjectif de cette nature. Il convient donc d'affirmer, dè l'origine des réflexions, le caractère p l u r 1d 1 seiplinalre de la recherr et son ouverture aux aspects les plus divers que propose 1' i n t é g r a t i o n du paysage dans la vie sociale et culturelle contemporaine.
-
57
-
S}
International Committee on Roads Terms of Reference
Introdu ct ion
Prepared by John W. Bright, Chairman
ANNEX XIV 1-17
of
all the elements of the human environment with which landscape architects must deal, it seems that roads have been the most compelling and often the most controversial Whether rural highways, suburban parkways, or urban streets, the location, design, construction and rehabilitation of roads have presented formidable problems to the professionaI, have brought about major environmental changes, and have ----— 1 created serious concerns among the people affected. 1n some rare si tuations landscape architects have had substantive roles in basic location and design issues, and the resu11s show it. The B 1ue Ridge Parkway in the USA, as a ca se-in-p oin t , exemplifies the 1ayman—u s e r "s as w e l1 as the design professional's idea of a road which is efficient and tec h n ic:a 1 1 y c or rect, and Jays gracefully on the landscape with m inimum d 1 sr up ti on of natural and human systems. Reclamations of road-related scars along the German autobahns. whether accomplished by landscape architects or others, serve as models of good resource husbandry and show a high regard for the v i s u al quality of the landscape,, In too many other instances the landscape architect has been involved on 1y in a cosmetic role, to "green up" a fundamentally been involved poor design. Or the landscape architect has not at all. IELA_and Roads The IFLA has as its objectives to develop and promote the profession, to establish the profession as an instrument of aesthetic achievement and social change, to identify and preserve balance of ecological systems, and to establish high standards of professional practice. To attain these objectives, IFLA may, among other activities, form committees. In recognition of the significant impact of roads on the landscape and on human communities, in realization of the role of the- 1 a n d s c a p e archi tect in r Octd 1o c a t io ri a n (d design, IFLA authorized an International Committee on Roads. The committee was inactive for a short while, but has now been reactivated by President Zvi Miller under chairmanship of John W. Bright, FASLA, by letter of June 4, 1984. Additional committee repr esent at i oris are being sought from IFLA s Cent» c*.l Reciion (throuah IFLA immediate past President Hans Werkmeister ), the Western Region (through IFLA Vice President Vince Bellafiore), and the Eastern Region (through First Vice Ft osident Robin Gay).
53 - 58 -
tyr.ßoses_g£_ t h e _ Ç o m m i 1 1 e e
îht basic purposes of this committee are three: 1. Eipecify the role and architects in road development.
responsibilities
of
landscape
2. Develop standards for roads location and design that maximize "fit." to the landscape including aesthetic values, minimize disturbance of ecological and social systems, and optimize service to the user.
will will will
3. Prepare policies that IFLA might adopt and promulgate to its members for guidance of professional practitioners, government officials, allied professionals, and the public. To achieve these objectives the committee proposes a number of possible projects, all of which are closely related. The committee proposes development of bibliographies, policies, and standards for roads, as well as sponsorship of an international symposium on the subject.
h ib 1i oqraphy The committee knows that there is a wealth of information, indeed whole libraries, on the general topic of roads, most of it dealing with engineering aspects. Some specialized bi b l iographies exist as well, including some of particular interest to landscape architects such as "Roadside Development." An apparent void, which this committee proposes to fill, is development of a bibliography of materials dealing with the topic "Roads in the Landscape— Environmentally Sensitive Location and Design." Once completed, this bibliography should be published as separate document for dissemination to the IFLA membership.
a
Poli c ies Erased on the? research attendant to the foregoing b ib 1 iogr aphy, the committee proposes to develop a number of policies for cons iderat ion by the Grand Council. These would be used by IFLA members for the edification of individual practitioners and for public statements or positions taken by member organizations. Some IFLA members already have policies related to roads and these can be used as models. (Note the several from ASLA appended to this document.) Several such policies appear to warrant high priority efforts of this committee, including ones on the following subjects! 1.
Roads!
Their Design and Landscape Impacts
2.
Role of the Landscape Architect in Road Location and Design
S9
- 59 -
o>.
Roadside
Development
The c o m m i t t e e f e e l s t h a t t h e s e p o l i c i e s , a l t e r a p p r o v a l Grand C o u n c i l , s h o u l d b e p u b l i s h e d in IFLA^s Y e a r b o o k , as m a d e a v a i l a b l e as s e p a r a t e h a n d o u t s .
by
as
the well
Standards Another spin-off ^ ü (Ti t h e b i b l i o g r a p h y e f f o r t w o u l d b e a set of s t a n d a r d s , or c r i t e r i a , tor location, design, construction and r e h a b i 1 i t a t i o n of e n v i r o n m e n t a l ] y s e n s i t i v e roads. These standards need not get bogged down into the intricacies of h ighway g e o m e t r y and structural details as these are well c o d i f i e d in n u m e r o u s g o o d h i g h w a y d e s i g n m a n u a l s . Rather, they should deal with fundamental issues of relationships of a road to the terrain, to adja cent c o m m u n i t i e s , t o t h e u s e r , a n d to abutting land uses; relationships of horizontal and vertical alignments? r e l a t i o n s h i p s of g e o m e t r y t o a e s t h e t i c s . Symposiurn
The c o m m i t t e e p r o p o s e s t o s p o n s o r an i n t e r n a t i o n a l s y m p o s i u m on environmental ly-BOund location and design of roads. P a r t i c i p a n t s s h o u l d i n c l u d e n o t jus t l a n d s c a p e architects, but civil e n g i n e e r s , n a t u r a l and social scientists, and highway o f f i c i a l s as w e l l . V o i d s or d e f i c i e n c i e s in e x i s t i n g d a t a will have b e e n i d e n t i f i e d t h r o u g h the previous committee projects, and s p e a k e r s c a n b e i n v i t e d t o a d d r e s s t h e s e t o p i c s . Thus the s y m p o s i u m c o u l d b e t h e catalyst, for r e v i s i n g and a u g m e n t i n g the hi b l i o g r a p h y , t h e p o l i c i e s , a n d t h e s t a n d a r d s . Altern a t i v e to a s p ecial symposium on roads, this important topic m i g h t b e t h e f o cal p o i n t for a f u t u r e IFL A a n n u a l c o n g r e s s in the s a m e w a y t h a t " u r b a n f r i n g e " is t h e t o p i c at IFLA's ?84 c o n g r e s s in H u n g a r y . While roads may seem to be a overly general t o p i c , it can, a n d s h o u l d , b e fine-tuned so that the s y m p o s i u m or c o n g r e s s d o e s n o t deal e x c l u s i v e l y in g e n e r a l i t i e s , but is a ve r rv results-oriented, information-sharing, *" cesear c h - d e v u l g i.n q s e s s i on . be held per i enc i nq real growth transportation infrastructure, such as Latin America and S o u t h e a s t Asia.. A 1 t e r n a t i vel y, t h e s y m p o s i u m m i g h t a l s o b e h e l d in a l o c a t i o n w h e r e e x a m p l e s of e n v i r o n m e n t a l l y - s e n s i t i v e roads e«ist and w h e r e t h e r e a r e i n d i g e n o u s s k i l l s in design of such ■facilities, s u c h as W e s t e r n E u r o p e and N o r t h America. IFLA s ?87 Congress in France may present such an opportunity. I nteresting] y, a similar such symposium is scheduled * or S e p t e m b e r 85 in o b s e r v a t i o n of the 50th anniversary of Blue Ridge P a r k w a y
construction.
- 60 -
Schedule Assuming Grand Council approval o-f its meeting in Hungary, September projects noted above might be as chart. Obviously, end of the additional achieving
this terms-of-reference at 84, the schedule -for the shown on the accompanying
completion of the symposium project should not be the committee's work. It should continue by supporting research and sponsoring other projects aimed at IFLA's objectives.
COMMITTEE
PROJECTS
SCHEDULE
84
86
85 1 2 3 4
Draft Grand
terms-of-reference Council approval
Organize
committee
and
and
make
Prepare bibliography Submit to Grand Council Rewrite, translate, print Dr af t p oli c i es Submit to Grand Council Revise, translate, print,
August 1984
with
IFLA
1
2 3
secure
(a work
assignments X X
0 and
X X 0
distribute X X
0 and
distribute
P r e p a r e for s y m p o s i u m Conduct symposium (alternate dates T r a n s l a t e and p u b l i s h p r o c e e d i n g 0 coincidental
1 2 3 4
87
congress
X X X
s h own)
X X 0 X X 0
X X
0
X
-
61
ANNEX XV
REPORT ON THE RESULTS OF QUESTIONNAIRE TO IFLA DELEGATES 1983
n -1
compiled and edited by Robin D. Gay, First Vice President 1
ITEMS OF CO NC ER N FOR GRAND COUNCIL AGENDA INCLUSION
List items, issues and/or problems of concern to Landscape Architecture in which y o u r a ss ociation is interested and which you recommend to be included on the Grand Council Agenda.
The subjects raised by^ delegates du this section were wide ranging aud there was some confusdon dn answerdng the guestdons under the three such headdngs tdsted. Of the 22 reptdes from association3 8 ddd not answer thds section. The majordty of concerns radsed were dncluded dn the Grand Councdl Agenda 1983 and approprdate actdon has beeJi. taken by vardous dnddvdduals and commdttees assdgned to the tasks. Further analysis of the reptdes howevers has rednforced the madn dssues whdch concern member assocdatdons and where dt ds felt that IFLA should concern dtself dn the dmmeddate future. Summary of madn dssues dn order of prdordty as seen by member assocdatdons The followdng key dnddcates actdon taken or requdred: *
0 + 1
Education * * 0
2
Actdon taken durdng 1983 Grand Councdl Meeting To be followed up 1984 New tasks to be activated
Establishment of new schools Improvement of *existing curriculum # . International student exchange and employment opportunities
IFLA Policy Intematiorialissuesofenvironmental
O *
0 3
Legislation Greater awareness of landscape values ÂŤ
The role of theLatidscape + 0 +
Architect
Advocacy and promotion of the profession FecoZition and acceptance by Governments and other professrons Special Tasks, ie, landscape planning
Acid
61 -
4
62
-
IFLA Operating 0 * *
-h
Constitutional changes3 iey Grand Council Meeting attendancees Fund Raising Translations Committee effectiveness
2
COMMUNICATIONS
(a)
How is the two way communication between your association and IFLA handled?
Most associations felt that this aspect of IFLA communications was satisfactory with IFLA delegates reporting regularly to the local executive on IFLA affairs. One or two countries appeared to have some difficulty and language was listed as a problem by Japan. (b)
Are your oral/written reports about IFLA matters submitted to a committee and/or to the local membership of your association?
Many countries used a committee link to deal with IFLA matters. Items of interest are then passed on to members via newsletter, IFLA newsy etc. (c)
Are IFLA activities such as Grand Council Agendas, Minutes, Budgets Committee work discussed?
Results to this question were less positive. It appears that those countries j few in membership numbersy do have some difficulty in being sympathetic to IFLAâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s needs (particularly budgets) compared with their own problems. 4
There is a need to ensure, that IFLA works to a regular timetable for all official business correspondence and activities.
3
PUBLICITY
Did your organisation publicise the profession of Landscape Architecture and its work in the last year?
Only two countries did not respond positively to this question. countries undertook some form of promotion/publicity. The following were typical of the methods used: Landscape Architecture week Television programmesy Radio
All other
63 -
63
-
Seminars and public meetings -
A ^ d T
With
conservation,historic and other groups
Joumvals,articles, pocketbooks on Landscape Architecture Exhzbztzons and displays Information brochuresposters Many assoczatzons would benefit from the experience subject. Those running successful events should be document the organsiational aspects for the benefit news is only learning of some of these events which reporting to the international membership.
4
of others in this encouraged to of others, IFLA are well worth
REGISTRATION, LICENSING, CERTIFICATION
Does y ou r country have legal Landscape Architects?
registration, licensing or certification of
The USAj Germany are the only countries which have legal registration of landscape architects, This issue does not appear to be of great concern, to many countries although 6 countries have requested IFLA assistance. There was some confusion in response to this question. Some countries considered it more important to have landscape architecture recognised and accepted by Governments and other professions tJian to legalise the profession by way of registration.
5
ENVIRONMENTAL LAW
Does your country have laws, ordinances or Government regulations which deal with the conservation and protection of the environment?
All countries answered in the affirmative and it is presumed that Raymond Freeman has now received a positive response to this question.
6
SPECIAL LANDSCAPE PROJECTS
List any special Landscape Architectural projects in which y ° ^ r # . organisation or members have been involved. We are interested in projects which your o r ganisation considers to be of excellent planning and for design q u a i ity.
Most countries were able to respond positively to this questiâ&#x201E;˘ w d s w e gave examples. Others were to follow this up after contacting members in their associations.
6^ -
7
64 -
IFLA FORMS
IFLA uses various forms for delegates to fill these satisfactory to you? Yes - 16 countries
Suggestions -
8
out and return.
No - 4 countries
Are
Nil response - 2 countries
Limit the number of mailings Financial procedures for remitting funds not satisfactory Insufficient time allowed Questions as per this document need to be better phrased, some require research which is time consuming
EDUCATION ■•
Is the curriculum of Landscape Architecture in your country's universities accredi ted? Yes - 18 countries
No - 2 countries
While there were some comments made about education in general, these were no direct requests for IFLA assistance.
9
IFLA PROGRAMMES » SERVICES, COMMITTEES
How would you rank, in importance, the following current IFLA programmes and services?
This question requested a ranking on a priority and performance basis for all major activities. fhe results were complex to analyse and for the purpose of this report have been rearranged in order of the responses 1 received. The importance of activities as seen: (1)
(2)
from a priority basis
+ good
1 - 2 - 3
World Congresses IFLA News IFLA Yearbook Regional Conferences Regional Councils
on a performance basis 0 fair
- poor
1 1 1 2 3
IFLA News World Congresses IFLA Yearbook Regional Conferences Regional Councils
+ + + 0
1 1
Editorial Co)istitution and bylaws
+ ■f
IFLA COMMITTEES Congresses and Conferences Education
-
65
Fund Raising Endangered landscapes Landscape planning urban Translation technical terms Constitution bylaws Competitions Editorial Coastlines Legislation Historical Gardens Social aspects landscape planning Research
-
1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2
3 3
Congresses and Conferences Competitions Endangered landscapes Translation technical terms Education Coastlines Landscape planning urban Legislation Historic Gardens Fund Raising Research Social aspects landscape planning
â&#x20AC;˘f + + + 0 0 0 0
The second part of this question which ashed for suggestions on improvements to existing functions or any new services raised the following ideas : Reed for quick response to world environmental issues. IFLA "Green Flash" communication suggestedâ&#x20AC;&#x17E; ie3 Acid Rain problems. Increased advocacy to all Governments and others involved with enviroivnental problems. Form a committee for public relations and press services. Would prefer more Technical Conferences and enlargement of IFLA Hews when appropriate. Revamp Committee approach to improve commujiication and geographic requirements on subject matter. Consider a more spontaneous 'task force ' approach to achieving results on IFLA nerds rather than formal committee structure. Rotate Committee work to national associations on a reviewable basis. <4
Only 25% of returns offered positive suggestions to this section. There were some areas of direct concern regarding IFLA s perj ormance in some areas and these are being followed up.
10
POLICY
Should IFLA develop policy positions on issues and problems of major importance?
Nineteen countries responded positively important issues requiring policy were seen as. Policy - the need for its establishment and use Education
Landscape Architecture profession
question.
The most
-66
-
Landscape protection Fund raising Ethics Nuclear waste and pollution Impact assessment Non-political alliance Landscape management Endangered landscapes The Antarctic Research Rainforest Urban design
11
YEARBOOK
Did you as delegate contact any prospective advertisers for the IFLA yearbook?
The majority of associations made some attempt to contact potential advertisers but some difficulty is experienced from the more isolated areas of IFLA membership. Advertisers must have a product of international standing to see effective results from IFLA yearbook advertising. The benefits of regional advertising should be looked at from a cost/benefit point of view.
-
67
ANNEX X V I
Pr o p o s e d
budget
INCOME -------
Sfr. o 9 - o l M e m b e r s h i p Fees
t r lo5 ooo
o9-o2 Congresses
UNESCO Subvention
o9-o5 Other o9-ll
42.51 24.29
17 ooo
6.88
60 ooo
24.29
In com e
IFLA Yearbokk Advertising
E X P EN SE
247 ooo
ol-ol Secretariat
/Salaries Emp.
ol-o2 Telephone
48 ooo
loo 37.24
I n s ./ Stamps
34 5oo
o 2 -ol E x e c u t i v e C o m m i t t e e E x Â
1 5oo 5 000 2 000 1 000 28 000
ol-o3 Copying
0 I -0 6 P u r c h a s i n g 01-13 Audit ol-o4
%
ooo -.-
DO
o9-o3 Governmental Subventions o9-o4
G-l
- 1985.
Utilities
11. 33
pense o2 -o4
Personal
Secretariat
o2-o5 Prsidential o3-ol/o9
Ex pen se
G r a n d C o u n c i l Expen se
o4-ol
Regional
o4-o2
International
o4-o3
Publications
'CT in
Missions
0 0 1 1 0 0
TT
I F L A Ne w s
activities
Reserves
/Yearbook/
/2x/
06 - 0 I L i a b i l i t i e s o7-ol
C o m m itt ees
8 000 5 000
2 .o 2
5
000
2 .o 2
lo
000
4. o4
000 42 000 12 000 4 000
1 .2 1 1 7 .00
000
12.14
8 000
3.23
3
3o
24 7 ooo
3.23
4.85 1.61
loo
- 68 ANNEX XVII Q-2
IF L A - Y E A R B O Q K - Report by the Editor
It is with a de e p sense of personal regret that I have to report, that for the first time in the four years since it's inception, the IFL A-Y E A R B O O K could not be pri nte d in time for di st r i b u t i o n at the Grand Council Meeting. This failure is due to a seven-week strike by the German printing i n d u s t r y in June and Ju l y of this year, just the time when we w e r e ready to go to press . I have tried to overco me these ob stacles by moving the typesetting and p h o t o r e p r o work to another company, at no additional cost. However, I was not able to find someone w ho could supolv the ac t u a l p r i n t i n g and b i n d ing of the YEARBOOK at the same low cost as C l a u s e n & Bosse, w h e re the three previous editions of the Y E A R B O O K have been printed, in time for this meeting. The co m p l e t e films and reoros are at the printers, but there is such a tr eme ndo us b a c k log of orders, mai nly for the International F r a n k f u r t Book Fair taking place this fall, that our order could not be filled, in spite of the fact that we had an agreed time s c h e d u l e w i t h the printers. C l a us en & Bosse is one of the largest p r i n t i n g houses in Germany. The date for the ap pearance of the YEAR BOO K is now O c t obe r 19, 1984. The books wil l be shipped to all National As s o c i a t i o n s immediately thereafter. This delay in the p u b l i c a t i o n date is even the more r egrettable since due to the immense efforts of ma inl y three people Hans Dorn, T ed O s m u n d s o n and Zvi Miller - the YEAR BOO K will b r e a k even for the first time this year. T h a n k s to the efforts of these and a few others, we were able to obt a i n ads from 38 diffe ren t advertisers, including institutional ads by schools and universities. T h e s e ads will generate an income of appr. 6 0 . 0 0 0 , — German Marks. The total p r o d u c t i o n costs will amount to appr. 4 2 . 0 0 0 , — DM (or DM 2,45 per book), w i t h an additional estimated cost of DM 7 . 5 0 0 , — for shipping.
•
In o r d e r to be able to repeat the success with advertisers, it is a b s o l u t e l y m a n d a t o r y that they receive some indication of impact of their ads in the Yearbook. So if you have some need of products that are ad v e r t i s e d in the YEARBOOK, please make sure to contact th ese firms and let them know that you got their address from the IFLA YEARBOOK.
A.S.
Schmid
63 - 69
ANNEX XVIII C -2 -a
ANGKATAN
LANDSCAPE
A K IT E K
M A L A Y S IA
AL A M THE M A LA Y S IA N ASSOCIATION OF LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTS t
Jel!îSi434879r434993?,4?^79a'Lan L°rnle’ Kuala BU Tuan :
270/84-ZM/stb•
BU Kami:
A L A M / l F L A - 8 4 / 1 21
'Malaysia
September
12,
1984
(28)
Mr. Zvi M i l l e r President I n t e r n a t i o n a l F e d e r a t i o n of L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t s (IFLA) 14 Ilatishbi S t r e e t Ha ifa 34527, I s r a e l Dear Mr.
Mi ll e r :
A L A M TS A P P L I C A T I O N F O R M E M B E R S H I P IN I F 1 A We w o ul d like to inform you that we ha ve completed the t r a n s l a t i o n of A L A M 1s C o n s t i t u t i o n into English. This letter is a f o l l o w - u p to our p r e v i o u s letter dated S e p t e m b e r 1, 1984 with r e f e r e n c e No. A L A M / I F L A - 0 4 / 121 (27). E nc l os e d is the ALAM* s C o n s t i t u t i o n for the IFLA Grand Council co ns ideration, as you h a v e r e q u e s t e d on y o u r letter of A u g us t 22, 1984 w i t h file No. 270/84-Zi'l/Stb. The copy of C e r ti f ic a t e of AI A M r e g i s t r a t i o n i s s u e d by the O f f i c e of R e g i s t r a r of So cie tie s Malaysia, w i t h No. 3057 (Selangor) dated Se p te m b e r 24, 1981 is at tac hed . We wish all the re q u i r e m e n t s of A L A M 1s a p p l i c a t i o n for m e m b e r s h i p in IFLA has been completed. P l e a s e let us k n o w the s tat us of our a p p l i c a t i o n for m e m b e r s h i p in IFL A as soon as the c o n s i d e r a t i o n h as been m a d e by the IFLA G r a n d C o u n c i l M e e t i n g w h i c h w i l l be held on S e p t e m b e r 22, 1984. We need y o u r o f f i c i a l in vit ati on to join the C o u n c i l fs M e e t i n g if the A L A M * s a p p l i c a t i o n for m e m b e r s h i p ha v e been a p p r o v e d by the G r a n d C o u n c i l at Budapest. Your s e r i o u s c o n s i d e r a t i o n is h i g h l y a p p r e c i a t e d .
in ALA!i*s a p p l i c a t i o n
C or d ia l ly yours, A N G K A T A N L A N D S C A P E A K I T E K MALAYSIA.
Da rw i n C h a n i a g o bin Mohd. P r e s i d e n t of A L A M
Saat
this year,
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m ANGKATAN LANDSCAPE AKITEK MALAYSIA
A L A M
A I M
A N GK A TA N LANDS C M .7; A K IT E K MA L AY SIA A L A M O R G A N I Z A T I O N AND Q U A L I F C A T I O N : 1.
Pres ident
DA R W I N CFANIAGO BIN MOHD. SAAT Landscape Archite ct BLA, M I A ( H a r v a r d ), MUX(Michiganexpected), Ph.D. Precan did ate (Mich.) Practice in Landscape Architecture since 1970. • Regi str ati on N o . ; ALA M 6100001
2.
Vice P r e s i d e n t
IAN QUT5X © QUEK JUT. BA.lt Landscape Arc hit ect BLA (1962), Phillippines F r a c tice in Landscape Architecture since 1962. Regis tra ti on No.: ALA M 6400017
3.
Secretary
Z A I N U L HAKIM BIN MOHD ZAIN Landscape Archit ect M I A (1931), Louisiana State Univ.-USA P ra c ti c e in Landscape Ar chi tecture since 1932. Re gis tr a ti o n No.: ALAM 3400015
4.
Assistant Secretary
5.
Treasury
6.
Publ ic R e l a t i o n s h i p O ff i c e r
Ç o m m i t t e e members
:
T A H I R BIN ABO. HA NAD Town Pl an ne r Ad van ce Di plo ma TCP, H.I.T. Diploma TCP, Londen - Great Britain P ra ct ice in Landscape Arc hitecture works since 1975. Reg ist r at i on No.: ALAM 810 0010 WAN U A 1 A W A H BIN WAN HARIRI Landscape Ar chi t ec t BLA Louisiana. State Univ.-USA Practice in Landscape Arc hitecture since 1962. R eg i st r at i on No.; ALAM 6400016
:
ROZAINI BT. Y U S U P SHA.FARUDDIN Landscape A rc h it e ct BLA Louisiana State Univ.-USA Pra cti ce in Landscape Arc hitecture since 1982 Re g is t ra t io n No.: AIAM 6400016 RAM IJ. BIN A WANG Landscape Arc hit e ct u re BIA Gl o uc e st e r s h i r e College of Art &. Design, Great Britain. X'ractice in Landscape Architecture since 1982. Regi str ati on N o. : AL A M 8300014
71 ANGKATAN LANDSCAPE AKITEK MALAYSIA
ALAM
BENNY RA C HA T Lan dsc ape A r ch i t e c t BLA T ri sak ti U n i v e r s i t y - Ind onesia F r a c t i c e in Landsca pe A r c h i t e c t u r e since 1979 R e g i s t r a t i o n No.: A L A M 8100011 Members
KAMARIAÏÏ K A M S A H La nds c ap e A r c h i t e c t BLA M i s s i s s p i State U n i v . - U S A M L A Univ. of I l li noi s - USA P ra ct ice in La nd sc a pe A r c h i t e c t u r e since 1982. R e g i s t r a t i o n No.: A L A M 8 4 0 0 0 1 9 R O E I A H BTE M A 1ARUF Landscape Architecture BLA L o u i s i a n a State U n i v . - U S A P r a c t i c e in L a nd s ca p e A r c h i t e c t u r e since 1982. R e g i s t r a t i o n No.: A LA M 8 4 0 0 0 2 0
Student M e m b e r s
SHAMS URI A B D U L GÎTÀFFAR F o u r t h Yea r BLA P r o g r a m Tr i sa k t i U ni v e r s i t i - I n d o n e s i a St u de n t W i n n e r I E LA XXI S t ud e n t Co m p e t i t i o n at Munich, Germany. R e g i s t r a t i o n No.: A L A M 8 1 0 0 00 5 NOO RDIN BIN A B D U L R A HM AN Fourth Y e a r BLA Progra.m T ri s a k t i U n i v e r s i t y - Indone sia R e g i s t r a t i o n No.: ALAM 810 000 7
11
-
ANGKATAN
rmrnM
72 -
LANDSCAPE
A K IT E K
M A L A Y S IA
A L AM THE M A L A Y S IA * I A S S O C IA T IO N OF LA N D SC A PE
A n C H I T E C lS
TH E C O N S T I T U T I O N OF THE M A L A Y S I A N A S S O C I A T I O N OF L A N D S C A F E A R C HI TEC TS Undang-Undang Pertubuhan A N G K A T A N L A N D S C A P E A K I T E K MAL A Y S I A (ALAM)
Registered
No.
under S e c tio n 7
3057
(Selangor)
as a Society
of the So cieties Act, by the
R e g i s t r a r of So cie tie s Malaysia dated, S e p t e m b e r 24, Ref.:
1981
P.P.M. 263/81/(16) PPP/W.P. 36/81
P r e p a r e d by: A N G K A T A N L A N D S C A P E A KITEK MALA YSI A 15 Pes i a r a n Syed P u t ra Off Jalan Lornie K u a l a Lumpur Tel:
441379,
434879,
434993
1966
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I •
NAME, POSTAL AD DRESS AND VENUE FOR l'~1EETINGS 1•
Thername of the a.ssociation shall b
ANGK~TAN
LANDSCAF'E AKITEK I··lALAYSIA (A- A~)
~=~~~~a~f~~).refered 2.
th
to as 'The
.
Pertu~uha~•w(~~~
is
Venue for meetings shall be at: 15 Pesiaran Syed Putra Off Jalan Lornie Kuala Lumpur or tsome such.other address which shall be determined b Y he Counc~l from time to time.
3.
II •
Registered P~stal Address for correspondenc~ and place of bus1ness shall be at: 15 Pesiaran Syed Putra Off Jalan I1ornie Kuala Lumpur Place of business/meeting of the Pertubuhan shall not be changed without prior approval from the Registrar of Society.
OB(JECTIVES
A~D F'URPOSES
The 11 }'ertubuhan '' (The Association) has the follov1ing objectiyes and purposes: a.
To promote and advance the art and science of landscape A~chi tecture in I·!alaysia including Peninsular na.:).aysia, Sabah and Sarawak.
b.
To consolidate the Malaysian Landscape Architects for the purpose of the betterment of the national development and society.
c.
To regulate and coordinate the interest of its members and protect the rights and responsibilities of the Landscape Architects in ~·Ialaysia..
d.
To promote and advance the art a.nd science of Landscape Architecture and to assist local higher learning institutions and governmental agencies in the development of the matter, as well as in regulating the landscape services required.
e.
To recognize and appreciate landsc~pe work~ by its members which are regarded as of h1gh qual1ty and beneficient to the public in general. Emphasis will be given towa.rd efforts to develop and promote town
-
74
-
parks, children's playgrounds, city open spaces, and built en vir on m en t al proj ect s in general.
Ill
f.
To d ev elo p and advance the public awareness and un de rs ta n di n g of the general public in the f u nc t io n al and aesthetic aspect of Landscape Arc hi tec tur e, and the importance of proper planning of urban green areas in efforts to create a less congested and p le a sa n t environm ent to live in.
g.
To protect, p r o m ot e and advanc e the interest, good name and i nt e gr i ty of its members, and to assist (in any form) its m emb ers in carrying out their works and r e s p o n s i b i l i t i e s in order to ensure that those involved wi t h en ga ge m en t of the services of its me m be r s are provided w i th the maximum satisfaction, in short, to achieve a hi gh e r standard of living and create a bett er environment for M a l a y s i a n public in general.
M E MB E R S There shall be five (5) ass oci ati on as defined: 1.
2.
types
of m e mb e r s h i p of the
CORPORATE MEMBERS 1.1
A M a l a y s i a n citizen or P e rm a n e n t Resident who posse ses a. degree in La nd sc a pe Ar ch it ec t ur e by a G o v e r n m e n t U n i v e r s i t y or an Academic Institution wi th approved curr ic ulu m by the association.
1.2
Have a practi cal p r o f e s s i o n a l experience in the pr o fes sio n of La nd s ca p e A rc h i t e c t u r e at least two (2) years in M a l a y s i a and have passed the a s s e s s m e n t of the por tfo lio or the examination requ ir ed and prepared by the Association for c a n d id a tu r e of C o rp o ra t e Membership.
1.3
A Cor po ra te M e m b e r shall have the right to affix the initial A.I.A.M. (ANGKATAN L A N DS C AP E A K I T E K MALAYSIA) after h i s /h er name. No other types of m e m b e r s h i p are eligible to use any initials d e n o t i n g m e m b e r s h i p of the As so cia tio n af ter their name.
1.4
The use of the title "Landscape Architect" shall be the exclusive right of Corporate M emb ers only.
G R A D U A T E MEMBER S 2.1
A person who Membership.
is not eligible for Corporate
2.2
A Malaysi an or P e r m a n e n t Resid ent who posseses a degree in Landscape Ar c hit ect ure but has not
-
75
-
^5
reclu irements
C o r p o r a t e Member sh ip.
3.
4.
5.
of a
2.3
v/Orporate Me mbers of ot her N at i on a l A s s o c i a t i o n oi L a n d s c a p e Architects.
2.4
^ ey shall be c a m e Cor porate Me m be r s of A L A M if t he y f u l f i l l condition 1.2
AFFILIATE MEMBERS 3.1
A p e r s o n wh o Membership.
is not eligible
for Co rp or a te
3.2
A p e r s o n w h o p o ss e se s a deg re e in studies/ p r o f e s s i o n s rel ated to La n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t u r e f o r example: Ar c hi tec tur e, Planning, H o r t i c u l t u r e , E n v i r o n m e n t a l Studies, Engi nee rin g, and etc., and is to involve in p r ac t i c e s r e l a t e d to La n d s c a p e Arc hi te c tu r e.
STUDENT MEMBERS 4.1
A p e r s o n who Membership.
is not eligible for C o r p o r a t e
4.2
A p e r s o n who above.
is eighteen
4.3
A s t u d e n t who is s tu dy ing in an A c a d e m i c I n s t i t u t i o n or Colleg e o f fe rin g L a nd s c a p e A r c h i t e c t u r e courses w i t h c u rr i c u l u m ap pr o v e d by the A s s o c ia t io n .
â&#x20AC;˘H O N O R A R Y
(18) y ea rs of age and
MEMBERS
5.1
A p e r s o n who is not a Co rp or a te M e m b e r of the Association.
5.2
A d i s t i n g u i s h e d person who in the opinion of the Co un cil is able to advance or c o nt r ib u te t n tiip goals and obj ectives of the A s s o c i a t i o n ly r e a s o n of h i s / h e r po si tio n or em inence the arts and science or in ma tt e rs r e l a t i n g to L a n d s c a p e Archite ct ure .
S 3
The du r at i on for H o no r a r y M e m b e r s h i p shall be d e f i n e d by the Council and p r e s e n t a t i o n at a G e n e r a l Meeting.
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INTERNATIONAL F E D E R A T IO N OF LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTS FEDERATION IN T E R N A T IO N A L E DES A RCH ITECTES PAYSAGISTES
M
GRAND
MAY
Keio
Piaza
I N U T E S
COUNCIL
24
- 26,
MEETING
1985
Intercontinental
TOKYO,
JAPAN
Hotel
36
ïF I JLl jtk. INTERNATIONAL F E D E R A TIO N OF LA NDSCAPE ARCHITECTS FEDERATION IN T E R N A T IO N A L E DES A RCH ITECTES PAYSAGISTES
MINUTES TOKYO,
OF
i F L A ’s
JAPAN,
MAY
GRAND
24th,
COUNCIL
26th,
1985
M e e t i n g s w e r e h e l d at K e i o P l a z a 2-1, N i s h i - S h i n j u k u 2 - c h o m e S h i n j u j u - k u , T o k y o 16 0
Firs t A
meeting
OPENING
A-1 Opening
day
- Friday,
May
MEETING
Inter-Continental
24th,
H otel
1985
PROCEDURES by
the
President
P r e s i d e n t M I L L E R o p e n e d the m e e t i n g at 9 . 0 0 a.m. by w e l c o m i n g all p a r t i c i p a n t s a n d t h a n k i n g p a r t i c u l a r l y Mr N o b u m a s a K I T A M U R A , V i c e - P r e s i d e n t o f the E a s t e r n R e g i o n as w e l l as the O r g a n i z i n g C o m m i t t e e f o r all the w o r k i n v e s t e d to p r e p a r e t h i s C o n g r e s s , w h i c h c e r t a i n l y w o u l d b e c o m e a n o t h e r l a n d m a r k in I F L A ’s h i s t o r y . A n n o u n c e m e n t s by Zvi M I L L E R : After a n n o u n c i n g p r o c e d u r a l i n f o r m a t i o n for the two d a y m e e t i n g and the C o m m i t t e e d a y in b e t w e e n , Mr M I L L E R i n t r o d u c e d all d e l e g a t e s , m e m b e r s o f the E x e c u t i v e C o m m i t t e e a n d o b s e r v e r s present . Additions
and
changes
of
the
Agenda:
N-2 L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t u r e a n d the d e v e l o p i n g N-3 W o r k E x c h a n g e P r o g r a m m e s (Mr G r a h a m ) Q-5 2 n d W e s t e r n R e g i o n a l T e c h n i c a l C o n f e r e n c e
nations
(J .C a r p e n t e r )
(corr.)
Mr W a l t e r L E D E R f r o m S w i t z e r l a n d , F o u n d a t i o n m e m b e r o f IFLA, p a s s e d a w a y l a s t d e c e m b e r , 93 y e a r s old, v e r y m u c h i n t e r e s t e d in I F L A ’s w o r k , t o o k e v e n p a r t in the l a s t e l e c t i o n s . M i n u t e o f s i l e n c e in his m e m o r y . Sir G e o f f r e y J E L L I C O E , I F L A ’s P r e s i d e n t o f H o n o u r , e n t e r e d his 8 5 t h y e a r , he is the f o u n d e r o f IFLA, a l w a y s i n t e r e s t e d in I F L A ' s w o r k , he w i l l a s s i s t us w h e n e v e r we n e e d . It had b e e n d e c i d e d to p u b l i s h f i v e o f his f a m o u s d i s c o u r s e s in t h i s y e a r ’s I F L A Y E A R B O O K . Mr M I L L E R s u g g e s t e d to s e n d the G r a n d C o u n c i l ' s c o n g r a t u l a t i o n s to Sir G e o f f r e y ’s f o r t h c o m i n g b i r t h d a y . All a p p r o v e d . H. M O G G R I D G E a d d e d the L a n d s c a p e I n s t i t u t e w o u l d h o n o u r Sir G E O F F R E Y and D a m e S y l v i a C R O W E . L a d y S u s a n J E L L I C O E had b e e n h o n o u r e d by the U n i v e r s i t y o f S h e f f i e l d . A-2
Apologies
for
SIR G E O F F R E Y to go to the
Absence h a d sen t a l e t t e r , t e l l i n g that G r a n d C o u n c i l m e e t i n g in T o k y o .
he w a s not a b l e W i s h i n g all s u c c e s s
/2
8^
- 2 -
for the m e e t i n g . Mr L u i s M O R E N O DE CALA, the S p a n i s h delegate, t e l e x e d ’’i m p o s s i b l e a t t e n d a n c e w e d e l e g a t e for p r o x y vice-president fro m the c e n t r a l r e g i o n . ” ( S v e i n u n g S k j o l d ) - Ms D o l l y PEREZ, M a n i l a , C h a i r p e r s o n o f the n e w p r o g r a m m e , ’’r e g r e t s , u n a b l e to a t t e n d I F L A - Mr S a n t o s w i l l r e p o r t o n m y b e h a l f " . I n d i v i d u a l member Mr SAP A O , M a l a w i ( l e t t e r ) a p o l o g i e s for n o t a t t e n d i n g w i s h i n g good" s u c c e s s for G.C. a n d the c o n f e r e n c e . Mr L Y N E w a s a p p o i n t e d L . I ’s o b s e r v e r for t h e Hon g K o n g G r o u p . A— 3 Attendance Put A-4
off
li s t
til l
Minutes
of
and
checking
D e l e g a t e s ’ voting
right
later.
the
Budapest
meeting
The m i n u t e s o f the B u d a p e s t m e e t i n g w e r e a p p r o v e d u n a n i m o u s l y as s u b m i t t e d . H. M O G G R I D G E w a n t e d to t h a n k the E X E C U T I V E S E C R E T A R Y for the f o r m a t o f the m i n u t e s .
A-5
Zvi M I L L E R w e l c o m e d the P r e s i d e n t o f the L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t s Mr R.H. MORTENSE-N.
American
The
by
Tokyo
- Kobe
Congress
/ Introduction
Mr
Society
Nobumasa
of
KITAMURA
T h a n k s all m e m b e r s a l s o o n b e h a l f o f the m e m b e r s o f t h e Organizing C o m m i t t e e . It w a s a g r e a t h o n o u r for J a p a n to h o l d t h i s IFLA WORLD C O N G R E S S . Up to n o w m o r e t h a n 600 r e g i s t r a t i o n s f r o m 33 countries w e r e r e c e i v e d . He g a v e a s h o r t s u m m a r y o f C o n g r e s s e v e n t s etc., d e t a i l s w e r e to be f o u n d in th e d i s t r i b u t e d p o c k e t s . Student Design Competition! - The f i r s t t i m e t h a t t h i s competition t o o k p l a c e t o g e t h e r w i t h an I F L A C o n g r e s s . At 7 p.m. a r e c e p t i o n w o u l d be hel d, s p o n s o r e d by the G o v e r n o r of Tokyo. F i r s t V i c e - P r e s i d e n t R o b i n G A Y c o u n t e d the m e m b e r s w i t h voting r i g h t at t h i s m e e t i n g . 43 v o t e s in t o t a l . B
RECENT
ELECTIONS
B - 1 Election
procedures
and
results
Z. M I L L E R e x p l a i n e d o n c e m o r e the t e c h n i c o f t h e n o m i n a t i n g and b a l l o t i n g p r o c e d u r e s ( T h e r e w e r e s t i l l s o m e d e l e g a t e s w h o did not a ct in the r i g h t w a y ) : the v o t i n g p a p e r had to be put W I T H O U T A N Y O T H E R P A P E R i n t o the e n v e l o p e m a r k e d " V O T E S ” . T h i s clo sed e n v e l o p e , as w e l l as the d e c l a r a t i o n had to be p u t i n t o the e n v e l o p e w i t h the a d d r e s s o f I F L A ’s S E C R E T A R I A T . All m e m b e r s o f t he G r a n d C o u n c i l , C o m m i t t e e C h a i r m e n and I n d i v i d u a l m e m b e r s h a d r e c e i v e d the e l e c t i o n r e s u l t s . Z. M I L L E R i n t r o d u c e d the e l e c t e d : Mr R o b i n G A Y r e - e l e c t e d F i r s t V i c e - P r e s i d e n t . Ms J e t t e ABEL: S e c r e t a r y - G e n e r a l . T h e r e is a m o t i o n to e l i m i n a t e the p o s t o f the S e c r e t a r y - G e n e r a l , but u n t i l a n y t h i n g wil l h a p p e n , Ms A B E L is t h e S e c r e t a r y - G e n e r a l , t aking o f f i c e i m m e d i a t e l y after this G r a n d Council meeting. U n f o r t u n a t e l y , Ms A B E L w a s not a b l e to a t t e n d the G r a n d Council. Mr S v e i n u n g S K J O L D r e - e l e c t e d V i c e - P r e s i d e n t for the C en tral Region
/3
.
9è -
3
-
S A N T O S e l e c t e d V i c e - P r e s i d e n t for the E a s t e r n R e g i o n . Mr M I L L E R e m p h a s i z e d the a c t i v i t i e s o f Mr S A N T O S d u r i n g his invo v e m e n in I F L A s i n c e 1977, w h e n the P h i l i p p i n e a s s o c i a t i o n was f o u n d e d . Mr V i n c e n t B E L L A F I O R E r e - e l e c t e d V i c e - P r e s i d e n t for a n o t h e r of 2 y e a r s for the W e s t e r n R e g i o n . P r o c e d u r e s in c o n n e c t i o n the n o m i n a t i n g w o u l d be d i s c u s s e d l a t e r . C
term with
MEMBERSHIP
C - 1 Final a)
approval :
Nigeria
P r e s i d e n t M I L L E R : T h e C o n s t i t u t i o n w a s b a s e d l a r g e l y on the C o n s t i t u t i o n o f ASLA; the E x e c u t i v e C o m m i t t e e r e c o m m e n d e d th a t the G r a n d C o u n c i l a p p r o v e d N i g e r i a ’s fi nal m e m b e r s h i p . VOTE:
accepted
unanimously
b ) Singapore Because
of
missing
papers
the
issue
was
put
off
to
later.
c ) India P r e s i d e n t M I L L E R : In V a n c o u v e r 1981 I n d i a w a s a c c e p t e d as m e m b e r of I F L A u n d e r c o n d i t i o n t h a t the C o n s t i t u t i o n w o u l d be a p p r o v e d by the G r a n d C o u n c i l . S i n c e tha t t i m e I n d i a ha d not p a i d m e m b e r s h i p fees d e s p i t e all o u r r e m i n d e r s . T h e y h a d d e c i d e d not to p a y m e m b e r ship d u e s u n t i l all t h e i r i n t e r n a l d i f f i c u l t i e s w o u l d be s e t t l e d . They h a d to r e g i s t e r as I n d i a n L a n d s c a p e I n s t i t u t e ILI, a n d n e e d e d the s i g n a t u r e s f r o m all s e v e n f e d e r a l s t a t e s in o r d e r to b e c o m e a f e d e r a l o r g a n i z a t i o n . A c c o r d i n g to i n f o r m a t i o n g i v e n by Mr RAI they c o u l d n o t m a k e it, but w e had u n t i l n o w not g o t t h e C o n s t i t u t i o n o f t h i s n e w b o d y . T h e G r a n d C o u n c i l h a d to c h e c k all t h i s o n c e m o r e , a n d we h a v e to c o n s i d e r the s i t u a t i o n at o u r n e x t meeting. They h a d p a i d a p a r t o f t h e i r m e m b e r s h i p fee s a r e a r s for o n e y ear, not h a v i n g v o t i n g r i g h t , our m e m b e r s h i p s e r v i c e s to them.
but but
w e r e s t i l l in we had r e n e w e d
R. F R E E M A N p r o p o s e d t h a t w h e n t h e r e w a s no n e w C o n s t i t u t i o n , the C o u n c i l c o u l d not t a k e a n y a c t i o n t h i s year, h o p e f u l l y ne x t y e a r . The p r o p o s a l s e c o n d e d by Mr C L O U S T O N . ( I n d i a ' s C o n s t i t u t i o n and the c r e d e n t i a l s o f t h e i r m e m b e r s s h o u l d be c h e c k e d ) . This p r o p o s a l w a s u n a n i m o u s l y a p p r o v e d . 8-2 New
applications
a ) Morocco Z. M I L L E R i n f o r m e d . Six L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t s , all w i t h D i p l o m a s from V e r s a i l l e s had f o r m e d an a s s o c i a t i o n and a p p l i e d for m e m b e r ship in IFLA. Z. M I L L E R r e c o m m e n d e d a f f i l i a t i o n u n d e r the c o n d i t i o n t h a t t h e i r C o n s t i t u t i o n and B y - l a w s , not r e c e i v e d up to date, w o u l d be a p p n o v e d at our n e x t m e e t i n g . H.F. W E R K M E I S T E R seconded.
S9 -
VOTE:
unanimously
U
-
approved.
b ) Taiwan The P R E S I D E N T r e p o r t e d that he h a d r e c e i v e d an a p p l i c a t i o n for m e m b e r s h i p f r o m the L a n d s c a p e S o c i e t y o f R e p u b l i c o f China ( T a i w a n ) , a n d that t h e r e w e r e two p r o b l e m s t h a t h a d to be d i s cussed . 1. The p r o f e s s i o n a l a s p e c t . 2. A p o l i t i c a l a s p e c t . Ad. 1 .An a s s o c i a t i o n had b e e n f o r m e d l a s t y e a r w i t h 20 members, The m e m b e r s w e r e all q u a l i f i e d , but the C o n s t i t u t i o n did not c o m p l y w i t h our r e q u i r e m e n t s . They had a c a t e g o r y "related f i e l d s " , i.e. l a n d s c a p e f i e l d s in t h e i r m e m b e r s h i p descriptions. Zvi M I L L E R s u g g e s t e d tha t the T a i w a n e s e c o m p l i e d w i t h the r e q u i r e m e n t s o f the G r a n d C o u n c i l , r e v i e w e d it, a n d s u b m i t t e d it for n e w c o n s i d e r a t i o n . Ad. 2 . " I F L A is a n o n - p o l i t i c a l o r g a n i z a t i o n " . Mr M I L L E R referred to the C o n s t i t u t i o n a n d r e p e a t e d the p r o b l e m s w i t h the m e m b e r ship o f S o u t h A f rica, b e i n g a m e m b e r w i t h all r i g h t s and duties but l i s t e d as I n d i v i d u a l m e m b e r . It is a c c e p t e d by U N E S C O , but not a h a p p y s o l u t i o n . A c c e p t a n c e o f T a i w a n as a m e m b e r is a d d i n g to our p r o b l e m s , in a d d i t i o n t h e y w a n t the R e p u b l i c of China, not T a i w a n : The E x e c u t i v e C o m m i t t e e a n d the P r e s i d e n t had the o p i n i o n th a t IF L A c o u l d c o n s i d e r the a p p l i c a t i o n as Taiwan. S o m e c o m m e n t s : P e t e r J A C O B S u n d e r l i n e d t h a t in r e g a r d to education I F L A ha d to r e s p e c t the d i f f e r e n t c u l t u r e s a n d a c c e p t that it could be d i f f e r e n t f r o m that of w e s t e r n c o u n t r i e s . Mr R. F R E E M A N m e n t i o n e d the p r o b l e m o f r i s k by m i s u s e o f letter h e a d s w i t h R e p u b l i c o f China. Mr R A T T R A Y m o v e d that the d i s c u s s i o n be t a b l e d u n t i l later. The
meeting
postponed.
At the r e s u m p t i o n o f the s u b v e n t i o n of UNESCO. c ) Hong
meeting
Z.
MILLER
informed
on
the
Kong
Hal M O G G R I D G E b r o u g h t a r e q u e s t to I F L A to c h a n g e C o n s t i t u t i o n to be a b l e to a c c e p t H o n g K o n g . T h i s s o l v e d l a s t y e a r s a i d Mr M I L L E R .
I F L A ’s p r o b l e m was
The p r o b l e m s w e r e n o w c o n c e r n i n g the H o n g K o n g G r o u p ’s own C o n s t i t u t i o n . It s e e m e d th a t a m o n g o t h e r s s t u d e n t m e m b e r s were v o t i n g m e m b e r s . Hal M O G G R I D G E b e l i e v e d t h a t w a s not c o r r e c t . C o u l d be c o r r e c t e d o u t s i d e the m e e t i n g . The d i s c u s s i o n t o o k an end a n d H. M O G G R I D G E b e l i e v e d that the Hong K o n g C h a p t e r w o u l d m a k e a f o r m a l a p p l i c a t i o n to b e c o m e member. Both, The L a n d s c a p e I n s t i t u t e o f U.K. a n d the H o n g K o n g Chapter w i s h e d t h i s now and w o u l d try to o v e r c o m e t h e t e c h n i c a l problems over
the
coming
y e a r . Zvi
Coming applications. Zvi M I L L E R i n f o r m e d that K E N Y A and M A L A W I .
MILLER new
promised
groups
were
every under
support. formation
in
/5 1
90
-
INDIVIDUAL d)
Panama
5
-
MEMBERS - Mr
Alfredo
BOYD
Mr B O Y D h o l d s a b a c h e l o r o f L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t u r e a n d a m a s t e r o f L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t u r e f r o m the U n i v e r s i t y o f M i a m i . As n o n e of the U . S . A . d e l e g a t e s knew a b o u t s u c h a p r o g r a m m e at the U n i v e r s i t y o f M i a m i , it w a s d e c i d e d to let the U S A d e l e g a t i o n i n v e s t i g a t e the p r o b l e m a n d c h e c k the d o c u m e n t s . The P R E S I D E N T b r o u g h t the s i t u a t i o n o f L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t s in small i s l a n d c o u n t r i e s , e s p e c i a l l y in the C a r i b b e a n , on the t a b l e . Afte r h a v i n g m e n t i o n e d the f i v e y e a r s l i m i t for i n d i v i d u a l m e m b e r s h i p he a n n o u n c e d M w e , ( t h e E x e c u t i v e C o m m i t t e e ) a r e c o n s i d e r ing to m a k e : 1. A s o r t o f a f e d e r a t i o n in the C a r i b b e a n , in o r d e r to k e e p in touch wi th these individual members who often need more s u p p o r t t h a n o t h e r s in c o u n t r i e s w h e r e w e l l o r g a n i z e d a s s o c i a t i o n s e x i s t . In c o n j u n c t i o n w i t h o u r n e x t y e a r M e x i c a n C o n g r e s s w e s h a l l i n v i t e all fro m w h o m we k n o w - to a s k t h e m if t h e y a r e i n t e r e s t e d to f o r m s u c h a f e d e r a t i o n . A q u e s t i o n n a i r e r e q u e s t i n g to i n f o r m I F L A a b o u t L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t s in t h i s a r e a w a s to be s e n t s h o r t l y . 2.
The I n d i v i d u a l M e m b e r s h i p o f Mr R a m s e y , B a r b a d o s , a v e r y a c t i v e m e m b e r w o u l d e x p i r e now. The E x e c u t i v e C o m m i t t e e w o u l d l i k e to r e q u e s t t h e G r a n d C o u n c i l to a d m i t Mr R A M S E Y o n e y e a r m o r e in o r d e r to be a b l e to p a r t i c i p a t e at the m e e t i n g n e x t yea r and to b r i n g a b o u t w i t h us the f o r m a t i o n o f t h i s n e w f e d e r a t i o n in t h e C a r i b b e a n . ”
Mr M I L L E R s t a t e d the r e a s o n for the E x e c u t i v e C o m m i t t e e ’s s u g g e s t i o n for o n l y o n e y e a r as two, t h r e e a n d four y e a r s w e r e s u g g e s t e d by the a u d i e n c e . T h e r e a s o n w a s that t h e r e w e r e two a d d i t i o n a l L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t s in B a r b a d o s , a n d t h e y w o u l d be los t a u t o m a t i c a l l y . We had to c o n t a c t t h e m all in o r d e r to h a v e t h e m all t o g e t h e r nex t year in M e x i c o , so it d id not be o f i m p o r t a n c e i f we a d m i t Mr R A M S E Y for o n e or for t h r e e y e a r s . It w a s h o p e d to f o r m s u c h a f r a m e w o r k next y e a r . - T h i s w o u l d n o t o n l y i n c l u d e the i s l a n d s o f the C a r i b b e a n , but a l s o o t h e r s m a l l c o u n t r i e s a r o u n d , l i k e C o s t a R i c a a n d P a n a m a from C e n t r a l A m e r i c a . T he re
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P r o f e s s o r M O G G R I D G E w a n t e d to t a b l e a m o t i o n for n e x t y ear : for c o n s i d e r a t i o n ’’t h a t a n y g r o u p o f s m a l l n a t i o n s m a y u n i t e form a s i n g l e m e m b e r o f I F L A as l o n g as no s i n g l e n a t i o n is involved Zvi
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on w h a t he h a d in m i n d . _ . H. M O G G R I D G E : ” 1 t h i n k the n a t i o n s in the Sa hel, A f r i c a , w h i c h have no h o p e to b e c o m e a m e m b e r n a t i o n by n a t i o n , but w h i c h d e s p e r a t e l y n e e d to h a v e a r e p r e s e n t a t i v e , and I t h i n k if t h e r e are f i v e m e m b e r s w h o c o u l d be a d m i t t e d as a g r o u p , that w o u l d be v e r y
helpful
for
us.” / 6
3^
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Z. M I L L E R : " W i t h r e s p e c t to A f r i c a , : we s h a l l h a v e a g r o u p in K e n y a , in M a l a w i , we h a v e a g r o u p in S e n e g a l , a n e w association in M o r o c c o , but we h a v e no k n o w l e d g e o f a n y L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t s in t h o s e c o u n t r i e s you m e n t i o n e d . T h a t is a r a t h e r t h e o r e t i c a l p r o p o s a l ." H. M O G G R I D G E : " A n d it is not t h e o r e t i c a l in the W e s t I n d i e s ? " Z. M I L L E R " C e r t a i n l y not. We h a v e a p a r t i c u l a r p r o p o s a l for the W e s t I n d i e s . " P r o f e s s o r B E L L A F I O R E did not a g r e e w i t h a m o t i o n for n e x t year, he w a n t e d a T a s k F o r c e e s t a b l i s h e d to l o o k at t h i s , so we could h a v e a r e p o r t n e x t year. P r o f e s s o r M O G G R I D G E s t a t e d a g a i n a n d e x t e n d e d his p r o p o s a l . The E x e c u t i v e C o m m i t t e e is i n s t r u c t e d to set up a T a s k Force to c o n s i d e r the m o t i o n : " A n y g r o u p o f s m a l l n a t i o n s m a y unite to for m a s i n g l e m e m b e r o f IFLA, as l o n g as no s i n g l e n a t i o n i n v o l v e d , has m o r e t h a n f i v e I n d i v i d u a l m e m b e r s . " Seconded
by
Carlos
CONTRERAS
PAGES.
R. W O E R N E R a g a i n s t , he f o u n d the m o t i o n a p r e m a t u r e c o n r l u s i o n . Mr B R I G H T s e c o n d e d the c o n c e p t o f the m o t i o n . V. B E L L A F I O R E n o w w a n t e d the E x e c u t i v e C o m m i t t e e to i n v e s t i g a t e the p r o b l e m s . H. M O G G R I D G E r e a d y to a l t e r the f o r m e r m o t i o n to " r e q u e s t the E x e c u t i v e C o m m i t t e e to l o o k i nto t h i s m a t t e r . " C. C O N T R E R A S s e c o n d e d a g a i n the f i r s t p r o p o s a l . Mr C H A N I A G O m e n t i o n e d the p r o b l e m w i t h g o v e r n m e n t a l a p p r o v a l o f m e m b e r s h i p in IFLA. Z. M I L L E R : Our C o n s t i t u t i o n has n o t h i n g to do w i t h r e g a r d s to n a t i o n a l l aw s. E v e r y p r o f e s s i o n a l g r o u p w i t h f i v e L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t s w h o has f o r m e d a p r o f e s s i o n a l a s s o c i a t i o n c o u l d apply for m e m b e r s h i p in IFLA, r e g a r d l e s s if t h e r e w a s a s t a t u s in the own country. A rno S C H M I D a g r e e d w i t h Mr W O E R N E R , t h a t I F L A w a s d e a l i n g with d i f f i c u l t m a t t e r s a n d he s u p p o r t e d Hal M O G & R I D G E â&#x20AC;&#x2122;s f i r s t motion. I. The g o a l w a s to a s s i s t p r a c t i c e in the w o r l d and a s s i s t a n c e by IFLA.
Landscape have them
A r c h i t e c t s w h e r e v e r they r e c e i v e d the b e n e f i t s of
2. I F L A c o u l d not d i r e c t l y i n t e r v e n e in the v a r i o u s c o u n t r i e s , t e l l i n g t h e m w h a t t h e y h a v e to do, if r e g i s t r a t i o n w a s n e e d e d in o n e c o u n t r y t h a t ' s t h e i r o w n b u s i n e s s , a n d we c o u l d not do anything. Z. M I L L E R a n s w e r e d : "We h a v e no p r a c t i c a l p r o b l e m to s o l v e now. we h a v e no a p p l i c a t i o n o f a n y p a r t i c u l a r c o u n t r y or p e r s o n , s o 1 it is n o t h i n g p r e s s i n g . " A. S C H M I D s a i d : We had to s u p p o r t e v e r y o n e . "I can a s s u r e you, we w i l l do so a n d I F L A w i l l fi n d a p p r o p r i a t e m e a n s a n d w a y s in o r d e r to i n c o r p o r a t e t h o s e p e o p l e . " H. M O G G R I D G E r e p e a t e d his m o t i o n : "To C o m m i t t e e to l o o k i nt o this m a t t e r . " C. C O N T R E R A S s e c o n d e d . T he m o t i o n w a s u n a n i m o u s l y a c c e p t e d .
request
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The P R E S I D E N T a n n o u n c e d that Mr B R I G H T is in c o n t a c t w i t h a Ran^s ^aP e L A N K A , t e a c h i n g at the U n i v e r s i t y . We had i n v i t e d t h i s l a d y to c o m e h ere, but we do not k n o w if she w i l l m a k e it. Mr B R I G H T has p r o m i s e d to f o l l o w up this. Last y e a r w e h a d a r e q u e s t f r o m a G e r m a n L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t in B R U N E I , w e a n s w e r e d him, but h a d n e v e r h e a r d f r o m h i m s i n c e . e were i n f o r m e d o n the f o r m a t i o n o f an a s s o c i a t i o n o f L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t s in C H I N A . We h a v e an I n d i v i d u a l m e m b e r t h e r e a n d g o t now a l e t t e r f r o m a n e w l y f o r m e d a s s o c i a t i o n . But the I n d i v i d u a l m e m b e r d i d n o t a p p e a r b e t w e e n the u n d e r s i g n e d , he did n o t r e c e i v e a c o p y o f t h i s l e t t e r a n d we are a l i t t l e bit s u s p i c i o u s on the s i t u a t i o n . We s h a l l h a v e report o f the
some i n f o r m at i o n Eastern Region.
on
this
point
in
Mr
KITAMURA's
Dr. W E R K M E I S T E R / A. S C H M I D : An a s s o c i a t i o n o f L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t s had b e e n f o u n d e d in E g y p t , n e a r l y 25 m e m b e r s , but n o t all w e r e L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t s , t h e r e w o u l d be p o s s i b l y a s i m i l a r set up as in t h e U . K., b ut t h e y h a d g o t a b o u t 12 or m o r e L a n d s c a p e Architects . D
OFFICERS
D-1 P r e s i d e n t
REPORTS Zv i
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The P R E S I D E N T i n v i t e d Mr Bob to a d d r e s s t h e C o u n c i l now.
I) MORTENSEN,
the
President
of
ASLA,
B. M O R T E N S E N : " T h a n k yo u L a d i e s and G e n t l e m e n to g i v e me th i s o p p o r t u n i t y to m a k e s o m e c o m m e n t s . It is a g r e a t p l e a s u r e for me to be h e r e a n d j o i n i n g o u r d e l e g a t i o n to IFLA. We g o t v e r y g o o d r e p o r t s f r o m o u r d e l e g a t e s on the a c t i v i t i e s o f IFLA, an d we in the U.S. a r e d e l i g h t e d to see th a t I F L A is w o r k i n g so h a r d in so m a n y a r e a s a n d e x p a n d i n g the c a u s e o f L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t u r e in t h e w o r l d . I am a l s o g r a t i f i e d to see t h a t I F L A d e a l s w i t h a n u m b e r of i s s u e s . I a p p r e c i a t e P r e s i d e n t M I L L E R ’S h a n d l i n g w i t h the T a i w a n q u e s t i o n t h i s m o r n i n g and p u t t i n g it in a c o n t e x t o f l o o k i n g at e x p a n d i n g the p r o f e s s i o n in a n u m b e r o f c o u n t r i e s . I am g l a d to h e a r th a t I F L A is n o n - p o l i t i c a l as w e l l so A S L A c a n n o t be b l a m e d for p u l l i n g o u t o f U N E S C O . O n c e m o r e I w a n t to say T h a n k y o u a n d A S L A is c o m m i t t e d to the g o a l s and p r o g r a m m e s o f IFLA, w e a r e g l a d to be a p a r t o f it and we w a n t to p a r t i c i p a t e as m u c h as p o s s i b l e in t h i s i m p o r t a n t g r o u p . We are l o o k i n g f o r w a r d to h o s t i n g and w e c a n o n l y h o p e t ha t we w i l l h o s t s do w i t h t h i s m e e t i n g . T h a n k
the I F L A C o n v e n t i o n in 1988 do as g o o d as o u r J a p a n e s e you v e r y m u c h !
P r e s i d e n t M I L L E R : T h a n k e d Mr M O R T E N S E N * ” 1 w a n t to s a y h o w m u c h I F L A is d e l i g h t e d to see the b u i l d i n g up of o u r r e l a t i o n s h i p and I m u s t s a y that w i t h o u t the s u p p o r t o f ASL A we w o u l d n o t h a v e b e e n c a p a b l e to do all t h i s w o r k . You w i l l s e e t h e f i g u r e s l a t e r on a n d see t ha t 5 0 % o f I F L A ’s
/3
S3 -
D-2
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t o t a l m e m b e r s h i p is in the come h e r e . ” B. C L O U S T O N s u g g e s t e d tha t
the
papers
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First
GAY
(ANNEX
II)
Vice-President
Robin
"new w o r l d . ” Thanks
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for
summerized.
In c o n n e c t i o n to the r e p o r t R o b i n G A Y i n f o r m e d a b o u t the m e e t i n g s the f o l l o w i n g day. R. G A Y a l s o a s k e d Dr. Ewa K I C I N S K A to b r i n g the p a p e r on ’’D e f i n i t i o n o f the p r o f e s s i o n . ” E. K I C I N S K A r e a d s th e p a p e r ( A N N E X VIII) D-3
Vice-President
Central
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SKJOLD
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committee
III)
N ot in the r e p o r t : ”We h a v e e s t a b l i s h e d a l i t t l e C o m m i t t e e in N o r w a y to deal w i t h q u e s t i o n s c o n c e r n i n g the I F L A C o n g r e s s in N o r w a y in 1990, it is i m p o r t a n t to k n o w w h a t w i l l be the p l a c e a n d to deal on o t h e r p r a c t i c a l a r r a n g e m e n t s . T h e m a i n e v e n t o f the C o n g r e s s w i l l be in B e r g e n , on the West c o a s t , a l o n g the f j o r d s , a n d the G r a n d C o u n c i l w i l l p r o b a b l y t a k e p l a c e at the U n i v e r s i t y , D e p a r t m e n t for L a n d s c a p e Architecture, at the A g r i c u l t u r a l U n i v e r s i t y n e a r O s l o . The G r a n d C o u n c i l has to be m o v e d s o m e h o w . ” T H A N K YOU. D-4
Vice-President
Eastern Region
NOBUMASA
D-5
Vice-President
Western Region
VINCENT
D-6
I m m e d i a t e Past P r e s i d e n t
D-7
Secretary General P R E S I D E N T M I L L E R w h o s i n c e 1982 has c a r r i e d o u t a l s o the duties o f the S e c r e t a r y - G e n e r a l , g a v e a r e p o r t . W h e n the S e c r e t a r i a t w a s t r a n s f e r r e d f r o m L i s b o n to H i l d e s h e i m in 1978 we h a d a v e r y d i f f i c u l t t i m e . The d o c u m e n t s w e r e c e i v e d w e r e i n c o m p l e t e and in a v e r y b a d s h a p e . O n e d o c u m e n t w h i c h is a b a s i c e l e m e n t in our d e m o c r a t i c l i f e , is the a t t e n d a n c e list at all o u r G r a n d C o u n c i l m e e t i n g s . F r o m all m i n u t e s w e h a v e c h e c k e d a n d r e c o n s t r u c t e d t h i s l i s t s i n c e the f o u n d a t i o n o f IFLA in 1948. Th e a t t e n d a n c e l i s t is the b a s e o f the a b b r e v i a t e d a t t e n d a n c e l i s t w h i c h you all r e c e i v e e v e r y y e a r for e l e c t i o n s . T h i s l i s t m u s t be c o r r e c t . And n o w w e a r e in a p o s i t i o n o f a a l m o s t c o r r e c t a t t e n d a n c e l i s t . The l i s t w i l l be d i s t r i b u t e d a n d it is up to d a t e u n t i l B u d a p e s t . It s h o w s w h o a t t e n d e d and w h e r e a G r a n d C o u n c i l m e e t i n g a n d in w h a t c a p a c i t y . You r e c e i v e 2 c o p i e s o f t ha t l i s t in o r d e r to c h e c k w i t h y o u r a s s o c i a t i o n the l a t e s t i n f o r m a t i o n on w h o is a c t u a l l y m e m b e r o f yo u r a s s o c i a t i o n . P l e a s e fill o u t the a t t a c h e d s h e e t , : s a y i n g that e v e r y t h i n g is c o r r e c t or g i v e us the r e s p e c t i v e i n f o r m a t i o n w h a t c o r r e c t i o n s s h o u l d be m a d e . A c c o r d i n g to the C o n s t i t u t i o n e v e r y d e l e g a t e w h o has a t t e n d e d t h r e e t i m e s a G r a n d C o u n c i l m e e t i n g is e l i g i b l e for s e r v i n g as o f f i c e r on the E x e c u t i v e C o m m i t t e e . The l i s t ( A N N E X VI) is u p d a t e d u n t i l D e c e m b e r 1985. You w i l l h a v e a n o t h e r list, I w o r k e d out, w h i c h s h o w s you on o n e s h e e t the r e m a r k a b l e d e v e l o p m e n t o f the F e d e r a t i o n d u r i n g the l a s t f i v e y e a r s ” I F L A M E M B E R S H I P F I G U R E S ” d i s p l a y s in figures
Ha n s
F.
KITAMURA BELLAFIORE
(ANNEX (ANNEX
IV) V)
WERKMEISTER
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3<i - 9 -
m e m b e r s h i p o f all o u r a s s o c i a t i o n s ihe l i s t is u p d a t e d u n t i l D e c e m b e r
and d u e s p a i d s i n c e 1985 ( A N N E X VII).
198 1 .
D r . W E R K M E I S T E R m a d e p o s i t i v e r e m a r k s to the m e m b e r s h i p f i g u r e s o f N o r w a y , a n d a s k e d to the m o d e s t m e m b e r s h i p f i g u r e in K o r e a p.t. 20. P r o f e s s o r OH p r o m i s e d a g r o w t h to 120 a n d the f o l l o w i n g years 2 0 % e v e r y year. Mr M I L L E R a s k e d P r o f e s s o r M Ö C S E N Y I to m a k e so m e r e m a r k s on the m e m b e r s h i p f i g u r e s in the E a s t e r n E u r o p e a n c o u n t r i e s , (the constant never changing f i g u r e s ) . P r o f e s s o r M Ö C S E N Y I a n s w e r e d t h a t it w a s a d i f f i c u l t s i t u a t i o n . MWe c a n n o t p a y d i r e c t l y o u r m e m b e r s h i p d ue s. The m o n e y has to be c h a n g e d , w e do not g e t e n o u g h d o l l a r s to c h a n g e , or h a r d c u r r e n c y f r o m o u r g o v e r n m e n t . And h e r e l i e s the p r o b l e m . ” Mr M Ö C S N E N Y I d i d n o t t h i n k tha t a r e q u e s t f r o m I F L A w o u l d help. Mr S C H M I D e x p l a i n e d w h y the G e r m a n m e m b e r s h i p had d e c l i n e d , it w a s c a u s e d by c h a n g e o f I F L A ’s r e g u l a t i o n s l a s t year, that " d u e s p a y i n g m e m b e r s ” r e p l a c e d " f u l l m e m b e r s . ” In the F e d e r a l R e p u b l i c o f G e r m a n y m e m b e r s a g e d 70 a n d m o r e do not p a y dues. Ildefonso S A N T O S : W a s h a p p y to r e p o r t th a t d u r i n g our m e m b e r s h i p in t he P h i l i p p i n e s had d o u b l e d . D-8 T R E A S U R E R :
Franz
the
last
month
VOGEL
A r e p o r t f r o m 1984 w i t h f i g u r e s w o u l d not be d i s t r i b u t e d u n t i l it h a d b e e n a u d i t e d , w h e n a u d i t e d the d o c u m e n t w o u l d be d i s t r i b u t e d by m a i l i n g . T i m e b e t w e e n the m e e t i n g in H u n g a r y and T o k y o had b e e n v e r y s h o r t a n d the o u t g o i n g T r e a s u r e r did not p a s s o v e r the b o o k s o n t h e f i r s t o f J a n u a r y , s o m e p a p e r s t u r n e d up o n l y two w e e k s ago . The b o o k k e e p i n g s h o u l d be p r o f e s s i o n a l b e f o r e it was b r o u g h t to an a u d i t o r , if n o t to be too e x p e n s i v e . Some d e l e g a t e s a s k e d for a p r o g r e s s r e p o r t for 1985. The T r e a s u r e r did n o t f i n d t h a t a r e p o r t a b o u t the a c t u a l s i t u a t i o n w o u l d tell m u c h or be o f a n y v a l u e for b u d g e t i n g . Zvi M I L L E R m e n t i o n e d the p r o b l e m s with T r e a s u r e r s d u r i n g a l o n g period and recommended to appreciate what had been done by the new Treasurer. B.
CL0UST0N
asked
for
Z. M I L L E R c o r r e c t e d . audited. That should
audited
accounts
back
to
the
O n l y the 1984 a c c o u n t s h o u l d be d o n e w i t h i n a few w e e k s .
Munich have
meeting.
been
P e t e r J A C O B S r e c o m m e n d e d t h a t the G r a n d C o u n c i l a c c e p t e d the T r e a s u r e r ’s r e p o r t as an i n f o r m a t i o n , but p o i n t e d out the p r o b l e m s . The d e l e g a t e s h a d to r e p o r t b a c k to t h e i r a s s o c i a t i o n s , and t h e r e f o r e he u r g e d tha t the d e l e g a t e s c o u l d g e t s o m e k i n d o f i n f o r m a t i o n o n t h e f i n a n c i a l s t a t e o f the F e d e r a t i o n as q u i c k as p o s s i b l e . The b u d g e t c o u l d e a r l i e s t be b r o u g h t in the m i n u t e s . Z.
MILLER
asked
if t h e r e
were
any r e m a r k s
B. C L O U S T O N p r o p o s e d to a c c e p t all r e p o r t s C o m m i t t e e e x c e p t the T r e a s u r e r ’s r e p o r t . Unanimously approved.
or of
questions. the
Executive
/ 10
95 -
10 -
The m o t i o n , to a c c e p t the i n f o r m a t i o n by the i n f o r m a t i o n w i t h o u t a p p r o v a l w a s a c c e p t e d by by v o t e w i t h 5 a b s t e n t i o n s . E
CONSTITUTION
E - 1 Elimination
AND
Treasurer the G r a n d
as an C ouncil
BY L A W S
of office
of
Secretary-General
P r o f e s s o r Jot D. C A R P E N T E R p r o p o s e d to the G r a n d C o u n c i l a motion for t h e e l i m i n a t i o n o f the o f f i c e o f S e c r e t a r y - G e n e r a l . T h e p r o p o s a l w a s a c c o r d i n g to the C o n s t i t u t i o n a n d the B y - L a w s f o r w a r d e d on O c t o b e r 17, to the C h a i r m a n o f C o n s t i t u t i o n and B y - L a w s * C o m m i t t e e for c o n s i d e r a t i o n and d i s t r i b u t i o n to the delegates. The r e a s o n : E a r l i e r I F L A w a s a v o l u n t e e r o r g a n i z a t i o n w i t h o u t s t a f f , n o w I F L A has an E x e c u t i v e S e c r e t a r y , w h o had t a k e n over the f u n c t i o n s or a c t i v i t i e s a s s i g n e d to the S e c r e t a r y - G e n e r a l . J. C A R P E N T E R m e n t i o n e d the d u t i e s o f the S e c r e t a r y - G e n e r a l . C o m m e n t s f o l l o w e d f r o m A. S C H M I D : The S e c r e t a r y - G e n e r a l , as well as t h e o t h e r p e r s o n s in the E x e c u t i v e C o m m i t t e e w a s a v o l u n t e e r , w i l l i n g to s t a n d for e l e c t i o n s . T h i s i n d i c a t e s t h a t he w a n t e d to g i v e s o m e o f his t i m e to f u r t h e r the g o a l s o f IFLA. P e r h a p s it w a s a q u e s t i o n o f g e t t i n g a new job d e s c r i p t i o n . The e l e c t e d p e r s o n c o u l d be e v a l u a t e d e v e r y two y e a r s . R e g a r d i n g the f i n a n c i a l p r o b l e m s , I F L A c o u l d not a f f o r d to u p g r a d e the S e c r e t a r i a t to the d e g r e e o f p r o p e r f u n c t i o n i n g , the w a y w e s h o u l d . Ms. L o r e S T E I N B O R N is p e r f o r m i n g a job o f one and a h a l f or e v e n two. The S e c r e t a r y - G e n e r a l s h o u l d p e r f o r m in c o o p e r a t i o n w i t h the E x e c u t i v e S e c r e t a r y . S. S K J O L D a l s o saw s o m e d i f f i c u l t i e s in a c c e p t i n g to d e l e t e that p o s t . He s a w the S e c r e t a r y - G e n e r a l as an a s s i s t a n t or a coo p e r a t o r to the P r e s i d e n t . We s h o u l d be r e a l i s t i c a b o u t the b u r d e n s we put on s h o u l d e r s o f the c e n t r a l o f f i c e r s in IFLA. It c o u l d be d a n g e r o u s to m i x the d u t i e s a n d the r e s p o n s i b i l i t i e s o f e l e c t e d o f f i c e r s an d the p a i d p o s t o f t he E x e c u t i v e Secreta ry. B.
CL0UST0N
agreed
with
A.
SCHMID
and
S.
SKJOLD.
Th. 0 S M U N D S 0 N m e n t i o n e d the e n o r m o u s c o s t o f the p o s t o f the S e c r e t a r y - G e n e r a l . He thought to r e t a i n a p o s t o f th a t k i n d was not in the i n t e n t i o n to s t r e a m l i n e the o r g a n i z a t i o n a n d he strongly s u p p o r t e d the m o t i o n o f J. C A R P E N T E R . C.
CONTRERAS
attached
importance
to
the
economic
problems.
V. B E L L A F I O R E had the r e c o m m e n d a t i o n to e s t a b l i s h an ad hoc C o m m i t t e e to i n v e s t i g a t e how to s t r e a m l i n e the E x e c u t i v e Committee. M a y b e we s h o u l d r e m o v e e v e n two p o s i t i o n s f r o m it. J. C A R P E N T E R individuals. to the F i r s t
w a n t e d to c l a r i f y tha t hi s p r o p o s a l w a s not against T h e s u c c e s s i o n w o u l d be c h a n g e d f r o m the P r e s i d e n t V i c e - P r e s i d e n t r a t h e r t h a n to the S e c r e t a r y - G e n e r a l .
E. S K Ä R B Ä C K : T h e E x e c u t i v e C o m m i t t e e s h o u l d f i n d o u t by i t s e l f a n d he t h o u g h t tha t an o r g a n i z a t i o n s h o u l d h a v e a P r e s i d e n t , a T r e a s u r e r and a S e c r e t a r y - G e n e r a l .
/11
06 - 1 1 -
G. A N A G N O S T O P O U L O S a s k e d for the f i g u r e s to see if t h a t p o s t was v e r y e x p e n s i v e for IFLA. C o u l d the m o n e y go to the h e a d q u a r t e r s ? W h a t w o u l d be the c o s t s w i t h a far a w a y l i v i n g Secretary -General ? A. S C H M I D w a s a g a i n s t t h r o w i n g t r a v e l c o s t s in t o the s a m e b a s k e t t o g e t h e r w i t h o t h e r t h i n g s . W h a t r e a l l y c o u n t s is w h a t o f f i c e r s are p e r f o r m i n g . Mr B R I G H T h a d n e v e r h e a r d a b o u t the p o s t o f a S e c r e t a r y - G e n e r a l : The p o s i w a s d u p l i c a t i n g the p o s t s o f P r e s i d e n t a n d E x e c u t i v e Sécrétai y. So he t h o u g h t tha t the p o s t w a s not n e e d e d . He w a s in f a v o u r o f J. C A R P E N T E R ’s m o t i o n . A. R A T 1 R A Y c o u l d n o t s u p p o r t the m o t i o n now, he s u p p o r t e d the r e c o m m e n d a t i o n o f V. B E L L A F I O R E . Mr O S M U N D S O N a s k e d if t h e r e w a s a m o t i o n to r e v i e w the E x e c u t i v e Committee. V. B E L L A F I O R E : It is a p a r t o f the A g e n d a , the P r e s i d e n t h a v i n g attention of announcing. P e t e r J A C O B S w a s p l e a s e d to h e a r a b o u t a c o m i n g m o t i o n for an ad hoc C o m m i t t e e to s t r e a m l i n e the E x e c u t i v e C o m m i t t e e , to i n v e s t i g a t e the f u n c t i o n s o f t h e E x e c u t i v e C o m m i t t e e we n e e d f i g u r e s c o n cer n in g the debts. W E R K M E I S T E R t h o u g h t it w a s not r e a s o n a b l e to a b o l i s h the p o s t o f the S e c r e t a r y - G e n e r a l . I F L A w a s a g r o w i n g o r g a n i z a t i o n . The S e c r e t a r y - G e n e r a l s h o u l d c o n t r o l the w o r k o f the S e c r e t a r i a t if the P r e s i d e n t w a s not so a c t i v e as o u r p r e s e n t a n d / o r if he w a s l i v i n g far a w a y . Zvi M I L L E R h a d s o m e q u e s t i o n s to the p r o c e d u r e . The a m e n d m e n t s and c h a n g e s to the C o n s t i t u t i o n s h o u l d be c i r c u l a t e d six m o n t h s in a d v a n c e by the C h a i r m a n o f the C o m m i t t e e o n C o n s t i t u t i o n and B y - L a w s , but it h a d n o t b e e n done . It w a s n o t the f a u l t o f the m o v e r , so the v o t e h a d to be c a r r i e d out. The P r e s i d e n t r e p e a t e d ’’W h o is in f a v o u r o f e l i m i n a t i n g the p o s t of the S e c r e t a r y - G e n e r a l ? ” , as s u g g e s t e d by P r o f . Jot C A R P E N T E R . VOTE
:
8 in f a v o u r 24 a g a i n s t 7 abstentions 39
E-2
total
A m e n d m e n t s o n B y - L a w s on use o f me etings and Wo rld Congress es
languages
at
Grand
Council
Z. M I L L E R r e m i n d e d that the G r a n d C o u n c i l in M u n i c h d e c i d e d that si m ul taneou s t r a n s l a t i o n during Grand Council meet in gs was a b a n d o n n e d b e c a u s e o f e n o r m o u s e x p e n s e s . E n g l i s h a n d F r e n c h is stil l o b l i g a t o r y to all C o n g r e s s e s a c c o r d i n g to the B y - s a w s . The f r a c t i o n s p e a k i n g F r e n c h o f our i n c r e a s i n g n u m b e r s Ox m e m b e r s is g e t t i n g gmaller. At the n e x t C o n g r e s s in M e x i c o uhe s e c o n d i m p o r t a n t l a n g u a g e o f the p o t e n t i a l p a r t i c i p a n t s w i l l be S p a n i s h ! V. B E L L A F I O R E t a b l e d the (see I F L A Y E A R B O O K 8 4 / 8 5 P a r a 3a.) (VI) C h a n g e : All l e c t u r e s
at
m o t i o n o f the p. 30 A r t i c l e World
Executive Committee IV Re: a r t i c l e IV,
Congresses
should
be
simultaneously
/ 12
-1 2
-
t r a n s l a t e d int o E n g l i s h , and at l e a s t o n e o t h e r l a n g u a g e to be d e t e r m i n e d by the o r g a n i z i n g c o u n t r y b a s e d o n p r o j e c t e d demands. All e x p e n s e s for s i m u l t a n e o u s t r a n s l a t i o n o f l e c t u r e s are the r e s p o n s i b i l i t y o f the o r g a n i z i n g c o u n t r y . ” Mr C O N T R E R A S s e c o n d e d the p r o p o s a l . A d i s c u s s i o n on t h e p r o c e d u r e f o l l o w e d as t h e p r o p o s a l h a d n o t b e e n c i r c u l a t e d in a d v a n c e , it w a s -not t e c h n i c a l l y in a c c o r d a n c e w i t h the r u l e s . S e v e r a l s o l u t ions w e r e d i s c u s s e d , a v o t e to g e t th e i n d i c a t i o n o f the G r a n d C o u n c i l fs i n t e n t or a m a i l b a l l o t , the l a s t w o u l d t a k e too long time, the M e x i c a n o r g a n i z a t i o n C o m m i t t e e c o u l d n o t w a i t six months for an a n s w e r . Zvi M I L L E R a n n o u n c e d the v o t e : Who is in f a v o u r o f Mr B E L L A F I O R E ’s w o r d i n g as a p r e l i m i n a r y i n d i c a t i o n o f t h e C o u n c i l ’s i n t e n t ? 33 in f a v o u r 2 against no a b s t e n t i o n 35
total
Mr A N A G N O S T O P O U L O S c a l l e d a t t e n t i o n to the G r a n d C o u n c i l ’s i n c o n s i s t e n c y in t he p r o c e d u r e in i t e m E-1 and E - 2 . B o t h s h o u l d have b e e n c i r c u l a t e d and t a b l e d as a m o t i o n . Mr A N A G N O S T O P O U L O S proposed to t a k e the s a m e d e c i s i o n for the two i s s u e s ar.d to c o n s i d e r the d e c i s i o n tha t we h a v e t a k e n r e g a r d i n g Professor C A R P E N T E R ’S proposal as not final and to c o n s i d e r it l a t e r on, o n c e h a v i n g the papers for the B y - L a w s . V o t i n g r e s u l t s on t h i s m o t i o n w e r e not c l e a r l y r e c o r d e d . E-3
Professional
qualifications
of
Individual
Members
Zvi M I L L E R s u g g e s t e d to a s k the C o m m i t t e e on C o n s t i t u t i o n B y - L a w s to c o n s i d e r an a d d i t i o n to the C o n s t i t u t i o n a b o u t o f I n d i v i d u a l m e m b e r s ( A r t i c l e 11,8 ) . The w o r d ’’L a n d s c a p e s h o u l d be a d d e d . No c o m m e n t s . E-4
Why
annual
elections
and admission Ar c h i t e c t ”
of officers?
F. V O G E L s a i d tha t the p r o c e d u r e o f e l e c t i o n s w a s c o m p l i c a t e d and t i m e - c o n s u m i n g . It s h o u l d be s i m p l i f i e d . B oth, t h e A u s t r i a n a n d S w i s s d e l e g a t e s w a n t e d the l e n g t h o f the e l e c t i o n p e r i o d to be c o n s i d e r e d , s h o u l d the t w o - y e a r ’s p e r i o d be c h a n g e d to a t h r e e - y e a r ’s, a n d s h o u l d the m a x i m u m for o f f i c e be six y e a r s ? Mr O S M U N D S O N rr.ade a m o t i o n . T h i s m a t t e r ha d to be put to the t a s k f o r c e - s u b c o m m i t t e e on s t r e a m l i n i n g the E x e c u t i v e C o m m i t t e e . VOTE:
in favour: against :
all nobody
Jot CARPENTP^R w a n t e d to m e k e a m o t i o n . The m o t i o n : Th a t the E x e c u t i v e C o m m i t t e e p r e p a r e d a s t u d y on the r e - o r g a n i z a t i o n o f the E x e c u t i v e C o m m i t t e e o n the e l e c t i o n of o f f i c e r s and th a t that s t u d y and a p p r o p r i a t e r e c o m m e n d a t i o n s for c h a n g e s to the C o n s t i t u t i o n a n d B y - L a w s a re p r e s e n t e d to the
/13
99 -
Grand Council provisions of
13 -
at its m e e t i n g in M e x i c o City. the c ur re nt C o n s t it u ti o n .
In a c c o r d a n c e
with
The P R E S I D E N T d i d n o t l i k e the m o t i o n idea, as the C o m m i t t e e on C o n s t i t u t i o n a n d B y - L a w s d i d n o t f u n c t i o n for the m o m e n t . The P R E S I D E N T w a n t e d to put a q u e s t i o n to the v ote: Has not the e l e c t e d b o d y (The E x e c u t i v e C o m m i t t e e ) the r i g h t to a p p o i n t a new C o m m i t t e e ? VOTE:
in f a v o u r against:
: all nobody
P e t e r J A C O B S r e q u e s t e d t h a t the F o r c e s h o u l d be m a d e S u n d a y . No o b j e c t i o n s to that p r o p o s a l . F
BUDGET
F - 1 Budget
TASK
to
FORCES
Sunday,
the
Task
Nomination
May
26,
1985
- REPORTS of
Landscape
See D-2 ( o f f i c e r s on S u n d a y . and
balloting
H
INTERNATIONAL
H-1
Co ast 1 i n e s
(Robin
H-2
Congresses
and
Architecture.
reports)
Mr B E L L A F I O R E w a n t e d would meet tomorrow.
Report
of
proposal
G - 1 Definition
G-2
of reference
1986
Postponed G
terms
the
The
for
Committee
will
meet
and
report
Sunday,
the
Committee
officers
item
postponed
to
COMMITTEES GAY)
Conferences
postponed
to
Sunday.
(Zvi
MILLER)
Committee
meeting
Saturday.
Mr A rn o S C H M I D b r o u g h t a q u e s t i o n f r o m the P r e s i d e n t o f the C o m m i t t e e L a n d s c a p e P l a n n i n g in U r b a n Areas, Mr R e i n h a r d G R E B E on the t a b l e " H o w c o s t s i n v o l v e d w i t h W o r l d C o n g r e s s e s c o u l d be h e l d as l o w as p o s s i b l e , b e c a u s e o n e o f I F L A â&#x20AC;&#x2122;s m a i n g o a l s is that as m a n y y o u n g p e o p l e - s t u d e n t s - as p o s s i b l e , a t t e n d t h e s e C o n g r e s s e s .â&#x20AC;? All a g r e e d , s o m e d e l e g a t e s p o i n t e d o u t that o r g a n i z i n g c o m m i t t e e s s h o u l d h a v e a l t e r n a t i v e m o d e s t a c c o m o d a t i o n s in m i n d , i n s t e a d o f i n t e r n a t i o n a l h o t e l s o f h i g h s t a n d a r d , it w a s i m p o r t a n t to g e t an o p p o r t u n i t y to s a v o u r a d i f f e r e n t c u l t u r e , th e a m b i e n c e o f another country. The P R E S I D E N T p r e f e r r e d C o n g r e s s e s in U n i v e r s i t y C a m p u s , w h e r e all p a r t i c i p a n t s c o u l d be t o g e t h e r , p r e f e r a b l e in the l a n d s c a p e w i t h e x c u r s i o n s to the e n v i r o n m e n t , not in l a r g e m e t r o p o l i t a n a r e a s . F u t u r e o r g a n i z e r s are r e m i n d e d to c o n s i d e r the p r o b l e m and the p r o p o s a l s .
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14
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A q u e s t i o n f r o m Mr C H A N I A G O , he w a n t e d a f o r u m for d i s c u s s i o n o f L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t u r e in A s i a n c o u n t r i e s . Zvi M I L L E R r e f e r r e d the q u e s t i o n to The E a s t e r n R e g i o n a l C o u n c i l , w h i c h w a s to have a m e e t i n g next day,Mr SANTOS agreed. H-3
Constitution Mr
H-4
and
By-Laws
T ATT E R S F I E L D was
Editorial
(Dr.
H.F.
(Philip
TATTERSFIELD)
absent. WERKMEISTER)
(ANNEX
IX)
In a d d i t o n Dr. W E R K M E I S T E R a s k e d all to s e n d s h o r t r e p o r t s c e r n i n g the a s s o c i a t i o n s , to e n c o u r a g e the a s s o c i a t i o n s to d i s t r i b u t e the NEWS, to c h e c k the a d d r e s s e s , etc.
con
The P R E S I D E N T t h a n k e d D r .W E R K M E I S T E R w h o a c c e p t e d to go on w i t h the N E W S as far as he cou l d . Dr. W E R K M E I S T E R w a n t e d to p u b l i s h the N E W S e v e r y four m o n t h s b e c a u s e o f a n n o u n c i n g s e m i n a r s a n d so on. A q u e s t i o n to the Finance C o m m i t tee . The G l o s s a r y o f T e c h n i c a l T e r m s Mr W E R K M E I S T E R s u g g e s t e d to s u p p o r t Mr he c o u l d f i n i s h it w i t h i n two or t h r e e
E V E R T ’s w o r k years.
Second
1985
meeting
day
- Sunday,
May
26th,
The P R E S I D E N T o p e n e d the s e s s i o n at 9 . 0 0 a.m. Mr K I T A M U R A m a d e some a n n o u n c e m e n t s . The P R E S I D E N T i n t r o d u c e d the I n d i v i d u a l m e m b e r R e p u b l i c o f China, P r o f e s s o r Sun XIAOXIANG. So m e G -2
New
items
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from
the
that
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again.
applications
b ) Taiwan The P R E S I D E N T r e p o r t e d t h a t he met w i t h the I n d i v i d u a l m e m b e r Mr J a s o n L A I a n d e x p l a i n e d h i m t h a t I F L A had to c o m p l y w i t h the d i r e c t i o n s o f the U.N., a c c o r d i n g to w h i c h w e c o u l d n o t a c c e p t T a i w a n ( R . O . C . ) as a m e m b e r o f IFLA. Mr J. L A I h a d n o t the a u t h o r i t y to a c c e p t the s a m e s t a t u s as S o u t h A f r i c a . C o n s e q u e n t l y the c a s e w i l l h a v e to w a i t . Norn i n a t i o n
and
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Mr B E L L A F I O R E o u t l i n e d t h e p ro bl ems pro c e d u r e a n d r e p o r t e d f r o m t h e m eet sev en p o i n t s to w h i c h the Ta sk Fo r ce in c o n c e p t f r o m the Gr and Co un cil in c h a n g i n g o f the C o n s t i tut ion a nd B y the M e x i c o m e e t ing. M r B E L L A F I O R E r e a d the 7 poi nt s : No . 1.-
T h a t a m a x i m u m of for e a c h o f f ice
thr ee
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A A A
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receive
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N o . 2. -
15
-
T h a o the m e m b e r s o f the G r a n d C o u n c i l w i t h v o t i n g r i g h t m u s t c o n s u l t w i t h a n d c o n s i d e r the v i e w s o f t h e i r a ss o c i a t i o n , p a r t i c u l a r l y former delegates, before nominating.
N o . 3 â&#x20AC;˘ ~ T h a t to be e l i g i b l e for o f f i c e n o m i n e e s m u s t h a v e a t t e n d e d as d e Âą e g a t e s a n d / or m e m b e r s o f the E x e c u t i v e C o m m i t t e e at l e a s t two G r a n d C o u n c i l m e e t i n g s d u r i n g the s i x yea r p e r i o d b e f o r e t h e y are n o m i n a t e d . No .4 .- T h a t the q u a l i f i e d p e r s o n for e a c h o f f i c e r e c e i v i n g the h i g h e s t n u m b e r o f n o m i n a t i o n s a n d a g r e e s to s t a n d for e l e c t i o n m u s t a u t o m a t i c a l l y be put on th e b a l l o t . N o .5.-
T h a t the q u a l i f i e d p e r s o n for e a c h o f f i c e r e c e i v i n g the t o t a l n u m b e r o f n o m i n a t i o n s a n d a g r e e s to s t a n d e l e c t i o n be a u t o m a t i c a l l y put on t he b a l l o t .
N o .6.-
That the Ex ec u t i ve Committee may nominate q u a l i f i e d p e r s o n for e a c h o f f i c e .
N o .7 . -
T h a t all q u a l i f i e d n o m i n e e s be n o t i f i e d in w r i t i n g o f t h e i r n o m i n a t i o n , a l o n g w i t h a l i s t i n g o f all q u a l i f i e d nominees for all o f f i c e s . The n u m b e r o f n o m i n a t i o n s e a c h i n d i v i d u a l r e c e i v e d w i l l be i n c l u d e d in t h i s d o c u m e n t , a n d the p u r p o s e o f t h i s d o c u m e n t is for p e o p l e to m a k e an i n t e l l i g e n t d e c i s i o n a b o u t w h e t h e r or n o t t h e y w i s h to r u n for o f f i c e b a s e d u p o n w h o t h e y w i l l o p p o s e , or to c o n s i d e r s o m e o n e to be a b e t t e r p e r s o n t h a n t h e y are for that p a r t i c u l a r job.
A long
discussion
one
additional
followed.
The P R E S I D E N T w a n t e d to h a v e the a p p o i n t m e n t o f a new the C o m m i t t e e o n C o n s t i t u t i o n a n d B y - L a w s a p p r o v e d by That w a s p o s t p o n e d to l a t e r . After f u r t h e r d i s c u s s i o n s B E L L A F I O R E p u t the v o t i n g P.1.VOTE:
That a m a x i m u m of for e a c h o f f i c e . in f a v o u r against abstention Total
P . 2.-
three
candidates
be
put
on
1, the
for
Professor ballot
38 2 3 43
to the v o t e (after d i s c u s s i o n a n d e x p l a n a t i o n s , t h a t it w a s not a m o t i o n , but a c o n c e p t
in f a v o u r against abstention Ti Uo tU adli
> -
and e x p l a n a t i o n s o f point in f o r m o f a m o t i o n .
Chairman a vote.
T h a t m e m b e r s o f the Grand Council with voting right must c o n su l t w i t h andc o n s i d er the v i e w s o f theira s so ci a t i o n , p a r t i c u l a r l y former delegates, before nominating.
Point 2 was put it wa s o u t l i n e d VOTE:
30% of for
39 2 2 43
T h a t to be e l i g i b l e for o f f i c e as delegates a n d /or m e m b e r s o f
nominees must the E x e c u t i v e
have attended C o m m i t t e e at
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