IFLA BOOKS PART 8 (2) by CIVA

x'Vo^i

16 -

l e a s t two G r a n d C o u n c i l m e e t i n g s d u r i n g the p e r i o d b e f o r e t h e y are n o m i n a t e d . P o i n t 3 w a s a m o t i o n in p r i n c i p l e a n d w o u l d b a c k to the C o m m i t t e e .

six be

year referred

B o t h the p r o p o s a l : " T h a t to be e l i g i b l e for o f f i c e nominees must have attended at l e a s t two G . C . m e e t i n g s " , and the l i m i t a t i o n " d u r i n g the s i x y e a r p e r i o d b e f o r e t h e y are n o m i n a t e d " , w a s s e r i o u s l y d i s c u s s e d . The P R E S I D E N T requested t h r e e m e e t i n g s , Mr S K J O L D w a s a g a i n s t the s i x y e a r s â&#x20AC;&#x2122; l i m i t a t i o n . P o i n t 3 wa s p u t to the v ote: VOTE :

P . 4.-

in f a v o u r against abstention

37 1 5

Total

Th a t the q u a l i f i e d p e r s o n for e a c h o f f i c e r e c e i v i n g the h i g h e s t n u m b e r o f n o m i n a t i o n s a n d a g r e e s to s t a n d for e l e c t i o n m u s t a u t o m a t i c a l l y be put on the b a l l o t . P o i n t 4 w a s put to the v o t e a f t e r d i s c u s s i o n , w h e r e it was u n d e r l i n e d that t h i s p o i n t c o u l d be an a p p l i c a t i o n to their s e n s e o f duty. The s i t u a t i o n , w h e r e n o b o d y a c c e p t e d nomination c o u l d s t i l l h a p p e n as now.

V OT E:

P . 5.-

in f a v o u r against abstention

39 0 4

Total

T h a t th e q u a l i f i e d p e r s o n for e a c h o f f i c e r e c e i v i n g the t o t a l n u m b e r o f n o m i n a t i o n s a n d a g r e e s to s t a n d e l e c t i o n be a u t o m a t i c a l l y put on the b a l l o t .

30% of for

P o i n t 5 a l s o p r o v o k e d a lot o f i d e a s a n d s u g g e s t i o n s , a.o. a g r e e m e n t b e f o r e n o m i n a t i o n , the p r o b l e m o f not k n o w i n g a g a i n s t w h o m the n o m i n a t e d w e r e r u n n i n g a n d the a c t u a l number of nominations. Mr M O G G R I D G E m a d e a m o t i o n : The l i s t o f the c a n d i d a t e s s h o u l d be the t h r e e p e o p l e the l a r g e s t n u m b e r o f n o m i n a t i o n s , w h o a c c e p t e d : V OTE:

in f a v o u r against abstention

33 7 3

Total

(for

the m o t i o n

MOGGRIDGE)

The tie s i t u a t i o n w a s b r o u g h t to d i s c u s s i o n . Mr F R E E M A N m a d e a m o t i o n to the p r i m a r y m o t i o n : In c as e o f a tie, the t h i r d p l a c e p o s i t i o n s h o u l d d e c i d e d by the E x e c u t i v e C o m m i t t e e . VOTE:

in f a v o u r against abstention

21 12 8

Total

with

/17

^Î0£

P o i n t 5 w a s c h a n g e d a f t e r a new d i s c u s s i o n : T h a t t h e t h r e e c a n d i d a t e s w i t h the l a r g e s t n u m b e r of n o m i n a t i o n s w h o a g r e e to s t a n d for o f f i c e , s h o u l d be on the v o t i n g paper. In e v e n t o f a tie for the t h i r d p o s i t i o n , the E x e c u t i v e C o m m i t t e e s h o u l d h a v e the p o w e r to s e l e c t w h i c h o f t h o s e t i e d s h o u l d be t h e t h i r d . VO T E

in f a v o u r against abstention

30 8 2

Total

T h a t the E x e c u t i v e C o m m i t t e e m a y n o m i n a t e o n e a d d i t i o n a l q u a l i f i e d p e r s o n for e a c h o f f i c e . Acc. to the new p o i n t 5 p o i n t 6 g o t an a m m e n d m e n t . In t h e e v e n t t h a t t h r e e c a n d i d a t e s a r e not n o m i n a t e d or a c c e p t to r u n for o f f i c e , the E x e c u t i v e C o m m i t t e e m a y n o m i n a t e a d d i t i o n a l q u a l i f i e d p e r s o n s for e a c h o f f i c e . VOTE

in f a v o u r against abstention

27 2 6

Total

A new VOTE

vote for

the

in r a v o u r against abstention

_3_

Total

same

motion

followed.

T h a t all q u a l i f i e d n o m i n e e s be n o t i f i e d in w r i t i n g o f t h e i r n o m i n a t i o n , a l o n g w i t h a l i s t i n g o f all o t h e r q u a l i f i e d n o m i n e e s for all o f f i c e s , The n u m b e r o f n o m i n a t i o n s e a c h i n d i v i d u a l r e c e i v e d , w i l l be i n c l u d e d in t he d o c u m e n t . VOTE: I

unanimously

INTERNATIONAL

■1-3 C o n s t i t u t i o n

agreed

COMMITTEES and

...

continuation

By-Laws

Mr T A T T E R S F I E L D , in a l e t t e r b r o u g h t by Mr A R R E D O N D O y e s t e r d a y , h a d a n n o u n c e d t h a t he w a n t e d to s t e p d o w n as C h a i r m a n o f the C o m m i t t e e . P r o f e s s o r P e t e r J A C O B S ha d t h i s m o r n i n g a c c e p t e d Mr M I L L E R ’s p r o p o s a l to c h a i r t h i s C o m m i t t e e . P r o f e s s o r R A T T R A Y m o v e d the n o m i n a t i o n o f P r o f e s s o r J A C O B S as C h a i r m a n o f I F L A ’s C o n s t i t u t i o n and B y - L a w ’s C o m m i t t e e . VOTE:

unanimously

Education

approved.

(Professor

CARPENTER)

The C o m m i t t e e m e t y e s t e r d a y . The u p d a t i n g of the E d u c a t i o n R e p o r t was in p r o g r e s s . It is o u r i n t e n t i o n to g i v e the r e p o r t a s i m i l a r f o r m as t h e f l y e r d i s t r i b u t e d the f i r s t day. The C o m m i t t e e al s o d i s c u s s e d the s u r v e y

/ 18

AOZ - 18 -

o f c o u n t r i e s in w h i c h t h e r e are no c u r r e n t d e g r e e p r o g r a m m e s in L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t u r e , the i n t e n t i o n to d e t e r m i n e w h e r e c o u r s e s are o f f e r e d in L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t u r e , but not full degree c o u r s e s . The d e l e g a t e s w e r e a s k e d to h e l p and f i n d out where. T h e i n t e n d is to find out w h e t h e r t h e r e are p o s s i b l e opp ortunit ies for us as an o r g a n i z a t i o n to h e l p p r o g r a m m e s , to d e v e l o p more courses, directed towards the e v e n t u a l e s t a b l i s h m e n t o f degree p r o g r a m m e s in L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t u r e . Ms F A J A R D O has t a k e n o v e r the c h a i r o f a S u b - C o m m i t t e e to examine t h e n e e d s o f s t u d e n t s fro m d e v e l o p i n g c o u n t r i e s . The d e l e g a t e s w e r e a s k e d to take ca r e o f c o r r e c t i o n s to p r e l i m i n a r y repo r t s . H-6

Endangered

Landscapes

(Sveinung

SKJOLD)

(ANNEX

III)

T h e r e p o r t e n d e d up w i t h som e q u e s t i o n s , h o w to f i n a n c e extra r e p r i n t s o f A N T H O S and a s p e c i a l I F L A p u b l i c a t i o n b a s e d on the s a m e m a t e r i a l ? And how to g e t it d i s t r i b u t e d ? If I F L A c o u l d b u y for i n s t a n c e 1000 e a c h m e m b e r c o u n t r y ? Or a d v e r t i s i n g YEARBOOK?

c o p i e s for d i s t r i b u t i o n to t h r o u g h I F L A N E W S , or the

P r o f e s s o r M O G G R I D G E s u g g e s t e d to g e t in Br itish Architects Bookshop, maybe they f a c i l i t i e s f re e o f c h a r g e .

c o n t a c t w i t h The Royal could offer sales

Dr. W E R K M E I S T E R a s k e d for i n f o r m a t i o n a b o u t t h e s i t u a t i o n of ANTHOS. Mr S K J O L D ' s i m p r e s s i o n w a s that it w a s s o u n d a n d r e l i a b l e . Report approved. ri-7 F i n a n c e s

(Robert

WOERNER)

Mr W O E R N E R d e s c r i b e d the t a s k s o f the C o m m i t t e e a n d the r e s p o n s a Â b i l i s e s o f the G r a n d C o u n c i l . T h e C o m m i t t e e p r e s e n t e d t o g e t h e r w i t h the T r e a s u r e r the 1984 s t a t e m e n t s , p r e p a r e d a c c o r d i n g to the n e w a c c o u n t i n g s y s t e m ( A N N E X X), the a d j u s t e d b u d g e t 1985 ( A N N E X XI) b a s e d on the s t a t e m e n t o f 3 1 / 3 / 1 9 8 5 . The a u d i t e d a c c o u n t s for 1984 s h o u l d be d i s t r i b u t e d w i t h the M i n u t e s . R o b e r t W O E R N E R s t r e s s e d that the m e m b e r o r g a n i z a t i o n s s h o u l d r e c e i v e the p r o p o s e d b u d g e t and the f i n a n c i a l s t a t e m e n t one month o e f o r e th e G r a n d C o u n c i l m e e t i n g s . He e x p l a i n e d the a d j u s t e d o u d g e t 1985. The f o l l o w i n g i t e m s w e r e d i s c u s s e d : 04-05 m i s s i o n s , i.e. t r a v e l e x p e n s e s to p r o m o t e IFLA as required. D e l e g a t e s a s k e d for s u p p o r t o f R e g i o n a l a c t i v i t i e s a n d Committee w o r k . T h i s w o r k is u s u a l l y d o n e by c o r r e s p o n d e n c e i n s t e a d of expensive air-travel. The P R E S I D E N T m e n t i o n e d that e x p e n s e s o f the E x e c u t i v e Committee ( h o t e l s ) had to be r e d u c e d . T h e r e w e r e p r o b l e m s w i t h U N E S C O s u b v e n t i o n s , b e i n g r e d u c e d a n d c o m i n g l a t e in t h e y e a r and not w h e n t h e y are n e e d e d for p a y i n g I F L A N E W S a n d Y E A R B O O K S . R. W O E R N E R p o i n t e d out that the T r e a s u r e r h a d r e d u c e d e x t e r n a l l i a b i l i t i e s a n d that 06-01 w o u l d be i n c r e a s e d to b a l a n c e ad ditional income: A J a p a n e s e d e l e g a t e had s o m e q u e s t i o n s a b o u t 0 3 - 0 1 / 0 9 G r a n d

/19

>10tf -

C o u n c i l e x p e n s e s . T h e y w o u l d be p a y e d d i r e c t l y f r o m C o n g r e s s i n c o m e , 0 9 - 0 2 has b e e n a c c o r d i n g l y r e d u c e d . The P R E S I D E N T s t r e s s e d tha t it is r e m a r k a b l e t h a t we can a n t i c i p a t e a s m a l l b e n e f i t f r o m the Y E A R B O O K . A d e l e g a t e a s k e d if he c o u l d g e t s u p p o r t to his C o m m i t t e e w o r k if he w a s s u c c e s s f u l w i t h r e g a r d s to a d v e r t i s i n g . R. W O E R N E R p r e s e n t e d the b u d g e t for 1986: ( A N N E X XII) I n c r e a s e in m e m b e r s h i p f e e s 5%, d e c l i n e in i n c o m e f r o m c o n g r e s s , u n c h a n g e d s u b v e n t i o n s from UNESCO and IFLA YEARBOOK. iOtal i n c o m e SFr 2 4 2 , 0 0 0 . - - E x p e n s e s : The t e l e p h o n e a n d s t a m p s i t e m h a s to be r e d u c e d , a c o p y m a c h i n e s h o u l d be b o u g h t ,E x e c u t i v e C o m m i t t e e e x p e n s e s l i m i t e d to t r a v e l c o s t s , o n l y SFr 1 5 , 0 0 0 . - for t w o e d i t i o n s o f I F L A N E W S . Also in 1986 t h e r e m u s t be m a d e e f f o r t s to g e t r i d o f t h e b i g sum o f l i a b i l i t i e s . R e m a r k s : A d v e r t i s i n g s h o u l d be i n c r e a s e d , l i a b i l i t i e s s h o u l d be c a n c e l l e d , s u p p o r t for r e g i o n a l a c t i v i t i e s and I n t e r n a t i o n a l C o m m i t t e e s e n a b l e d . C o n c e r n i n g a d v e r t i s i n g , UK w a n t e d a d i r e c t o r y o f p r a c t i c e s . T h e E X E C U T I V E S E C R E T A R Y e x p l a i n e d the d i f f i c u l t t e l e p h o n e s i t u a t i o n in V e r s a i l l e s , she w a n t e d a m e t e r to c o n t r ô l e . Mr 0 S M U N D S 0 N o f f e r e d to s h a r e his a d v e r t i s i n g e x p e r i e n c e w i t h interested delegates. The 1986 b u d g e t except one vote H-8 Fund

Raisng

(H.

w a s put against

to the v o t e and a p p r o v e d a n d one a b s t e n t i o n .

MOGGRIDGE)

ANNEX

all

present

XIII

An a p p l i c a t i o n for a s s i s t a n c e by U N E S C O for the 2n d W e s t e r n R e g i o n a l C o n f e r e n c e on E d u c a t i o n in M e x i c o w a s a p p r o v e d . The r e p o r t w a s a g r e e d in p r i n c i p l e by t h e G r a n d C o u n c i l . Mr M O G G R I D G E p o i n t e d o u t that the C o m m i t t e e w a s not o r g a n i z i n g the a c t u a l C o n f e r e n c e i t s e l f . T h a t w a s the r e s p o n s i b i l i t y o f the W e s t e r n R e g i o n . T he C h a i r m a n t h e n w a n t e d to g e t i n f o r m a t i o n for the n e x t i t e m for w h i c h to t r y and r a i s e funds. H-9

Historical written

H-10

Gardens

report

Historical

and

- ANNEX

Landscapes

Sites

(Chairman

PECHERE

absent)

XIV (H.

DORN)

Six m e m b e r s m e t t w i c e in H u n g a r y , the p r o g r a m m e is: 1. E x a c t d e f i n i t i o n o f the t e r m H i s t o r i c a l L a n d s c a p e s , e a c h m e m b e r has b e e n a s k e d to f o r m u l a t e o b j e c t i v e s and g o a l s of Hi st or i c a l L a n d s c a p e s ’ protection. 2.

To p r e p a r e a c a t a l o g u e w i t h t y p i c a l e x a m p l e s o f H i s t o r i c a l L a n d s c a p e s ; f i r s t a w e l l p r o t e c t e d e x a m p l e w i t h all t e c h n i c a l i n f o r m a t i o n s , s e c o n d l y an e x a m p l e c a l l e d p r o t e c t e d , buu not s u f f i c i e n t w i t h t e c h n i c a l s t a t e m e n t s . The las t e x a m p l e s h o u l d be E n d a n g e r e d H i s t o r i c a l L a n d s c a p e s . M a n y c o u n t r i e s w e r e s e n d i n g m a t e r i a l a.o. P o l a n d and J a p a n , I T A L I A N O S T R A w a s m e n t i o n e d as an i m p o r t a n t o r g a n i z a t i o n Mr D O R N h o p e d for f i n a n c i a l s u p p o r t by a d v e r t i s i n g , w h e n the b o o k s h o u l d be printed.

/ 20

* o<3 - 20 -

The C o m m i t t e e had the w i s h o f e s t a b l i s h i n g a l i b r a r y in Europe, m a y b e in V e r s a i l l e s for i m p o r t a n t p u b l i c a t i o n s o n H i s t o r i c a l L a n d s c a p e s ’ p r o t e c t i o n l i k e the c e n t r e in D u m b a r t o n Oaks, U.S.A. The

PRESIDENT

H - 11 L a n d s c a p e The the

thanked

planning

DORN

in r u r a l

P R E S I D E N T r e f e r r e d to C o n f e r e n c e in P o l a n d ,

and

his

areas

Committee.

( E.

BARTMAN)

a l e t t e r f r o m Mr B A R T M A N J u n e 16-23, 1986.

concerning

Mr M O G G R I D G E b r o u g h t a new q u e s t i o n to i t e m H — 11. S h o u l d IFLA g i v e e v i d e n c e to the e n q u i r y b e e i n g c o n d u c t e d E.E.C. into a g r i c u l t u r a l l a n d s c a p e s ? Unanimously approved. The P R E S I D E N T i n t r o d u c e d D a r w i n a N EAL, I m m e d i a t e o f the A m e r i c a n S o c i e t y o f L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t s . H -1 2

Landscape No

planning

urban

areas

(Chairman

GREBE

Past

President

absent)

report.

H — 1 3 L e g i s t at ion

(R.L.

FREMAN)

We a r e t r y i n g to d e v e l o p a s y s t e m to c o l l e c t a n d d i s p e r s e this i n f o r m a t i o n to v a r i o u s c o u n t r i e s in I F L A ' s c o m m u n i t y . We h a v e c o l l e c t e d a lo t o f m a t e r i a l but are n o t a b l e to publish it. The C o m m i t t e e has set up a m a t r i x by m a j o r c a t e g o r i e s of l a w s o f i n t e r e s t to the p r o f e s s i o n . The m a t r i x was h a n d e d out. (ANNEX X V ) . Mr F R E E M A N e x p l a i n e d the i d e a w i t h the m a t r i x an d a s k e d the d e l e g a t e s to fill it out. The b l a n k s h e e t , d e a d l i n e 3 0.9.198 5. Mr J A C O B S a s k e d if the C o m m i t t e e w a s a w a r e o f the I n t e r n a t i o n a l U n i o n for the C o n s e r v a t i o n o f N a t u r e , an e n v i r o n m e n t a l law c o m m i s s i o n . Mr F R E E M A N w a s a w a r e a n d a l i n k e a g e is e s t a b l i s h e d . T he m a t e r i a l is not a v a i l a b l e w i t h o u t c o n s i d e r a b l e co st s . The H- 1 4

PRESIDENT

Policies

thanked

(Professor

the

J.G.

Committee

and

FREEMAN.

STODDART)

A r e p o r t has not b e e n c i r c u l a t e d , the C o m m i t t e e r e q u i r e s more a c t i v e m e m b e r s . The p o l i c y o f d e f i n i t i o n o f t h e p r o f e s s i o n is c a r r i e d o u t by Dr. K I C I N S K A , and the p o l i c y o f e d u c a t i o n is d o n e by P r o f e s s o r J. C A R P E N T E R . T he m a j o r i t e m o f p o l i c i e s l i s t e d w a s on a c i d r a i n a n d g e n e r a l p o l l u t i o n o f the environment, but a c t i v i t i e s h a v e not b e e n s t a r t e d c a u s e d by Mr T A T T E R S F I E L D *s i l l n e s s ; b u t Mr C L 0 U S T 0 N has p r o m i s e d to t a k e o v e r . T h e P R E S I D E N T a s k e d for a d d i t i o n a l m e m b e r s if n o t f r o m the G.C. t h e n fro m the a s s o c i a t i o n s . P l e a s e c o n t a c t Mr. S T O D D A R T . H - 15 R e s e a r c h The P R E S I D E N T r e m i n d e d that las t y e a r it w a s d e c i d e d by the E x e c u t i v e C o m m i t t e e to c a n c e l t h i s C o m m i t t e e b e c a u s e it had not f u n c t i o n e d d u r i n g s o m e y e a r s . J a p a n has b e e n i n v i t e d to s u g g e s t a ne w C h a i r m a n , but n e e d e d s o m e t i m e to f i n d an a p p r o p r i a t e one.

121

'lo é -

H - 16

Roads

(J.W .

BRIGHT)

(ANNEX

XVI)

Mr B R I G H T h a d an a d d i t i o n to H-10. A C o n g r e s s o n C u l t u r a l P a r k s w a s h e l d in d.S., L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t s f r o m m a n y c o u n t r i e s p a r t i c i p a t e d , the p r o c e e d i n g s w i l l be p u b l i s h e d and a c o p y s h o u l d be s e n t to Mr DORN. The

PRESIDENT

thanked

BRIGHT.

Zvi M I L L E R w e l c o m e d W o l f g a n g S A I K O , A u s t r i a o r g a n i z e r o f the 1987 C o n g r e s s in F r a n c e . H - 17 S o c i a l

aspects

Landscape

planning

The C o m m i t t e e has b e e n o m i t t e d by the a n n o u n c e d the P R E S I D E N T , a c c o r d i n g to f r o m its C h a i r m a n . H-18

Student

Competitions

(Professor

(Philip

and

TOUMARKINE,

TATTERSFIELD)

Executive C o m m i t t e e , the r e p o r t l a s t y e a r

RATTRAY) ( ANNEX

XVII)

The P R E S I D E N T e x p r e s s e d his s a t i s f a c t i o n to the a c t i v i t i e s o f the C o m m i t t e e a n d h o p e d tha t s t u d e n t c o m p e t i t i o n s h o u l d be an a n n u a l e v e n t to f u r t h e r d e s i g n q u a l i t y and m o t i v a t e our s t u d e n t s . T h e C o m m i t t e e has g o t a n e w m e m b e r in Mr R a y U E C K E R fr o m F l o r i d a . H- 19 T r a n s l a t i o n

Technical

Terms

(K l a u s - J ü r g e n

EVER T ) ( A N N E X

XVIII)

P R E S I D E N T E S c o m m e n t s : The p r o j e c t h a d b e e n r u n n i n g for s e v e r a l y e a r s , but d e p e n d i n g o n f u n d i n g it w a s d i f f i c u l t to a d v a n c e . P r i o r i t i e s w o u l d be set to t r y to a s s i s t t h i s C o m m i t t e e u n d e r c o n d i t i o n that we could get a t ime- t ab le . Mr M O G G R I D G E : M a y be tha t s o m e o f t h i s w o r k c o u l d be d o n e at the U n i v e r s i t y o f S h e f f i e l d , t h e r e are f a c i l i t i e s to t r a n s l a t e int o J a p a n e s e a n d S p a n i s h . The C a n a d i a n d e l e g a t e m e n t i o n e d the t r a n s l a t i o n s e r v i c e at the U n i v e r s i t y o f M o n t r e a l or the o r g a n i z a t i o n o f L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t s in M o n t r e a l , or in Q u e b e c m i g h t be a b l e to p r o v i d e a fair t r a n s l a t i o n in t o F r e n c h . Also Mr C O N T R E R A S , M e x i c o h a d a c o n t a c t : a L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t Mr S H E D N O N w h o h a d w o r k e d w i t h the t e r m s in S p a n i s h . T h e P R E S I D E N T a s k e d all to g e t in c o n t a c t w i t h K l a u s E V E R T , so t h a t the s u b j e c t c o u l d be s p e e d e d up. I

REGIONAL

1-1

Eastern

COUNCILS Region

- Asia,

Australia

(Ildefonso

S A N T O S ) ( ANNEX

XIX)

Mr S A N T O S r e a d his l a s t r e p o r t as C h a i r m a n for the E a s t e r n R e g i o n a l C o u n c i l . T h e C o u n c i l h a d a m e e t i n g the day b e f o r e , a t t e n d e d by d e l e g a t e s f r o m A u s t r a l i a , I n d o n e s i a , I srael , J a p a n , K o r e a , M a l a y s i a , New Z e a l a n d , th e P h i l i p p i n e s , S i n g a p o r e . Mr T s u n e k a t a N A I T O , J a p a n w a s u n a n i m o u s l y e l e c t e d as the n e w C h a i r m a n o f the E a s t e r n R e g i o n a l C o u n c i l . T h e r e s t o f the r e p o r t p l e a s e see A N N E X XIX. The P R E S I D E N T t h a n k e d Mr S A N T O S for his w o r k as C h a i r m a n for the E a s t e r n R e g i o n sign if ie d by r e m a r k a b l e progress.

impressive, dedicated during a long period,

/ 22

AO 1 - 22 -

1-2

Latin

American

Regional

Council

(Professor

J.G.

STODDART)

As the C o u n c i l had ju s t s t a r t e d to f u n c t i o n in C a r a c a s , there w a s no l o n g r e p o r t . The d o c u m e n t a t i o n m a t e r i a l has not arrived f r o m Sao Pau l o , B r a z i l . The C o u n c i l is i n t e r e s t e d to k n o w the fi g u r e o f L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t s w o r k i n g in the R e g i o n , i d e n t i f y i n g the C a r i b b e a n b a s i n L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t s that will p r e s u m a b l e f o r m the C a r i b b e a n F e d e r a t i o n . We h a v e h e l p e d Mr E V E R T ’s t e a m w i t h the t e c h n i c a l g l o s s a r y by r e v i s i n g the S p a n i s h text. A full r e p o r t w o u l d be p r e s e n t e d at the n e x t G . C . m e e t i n g . Zvi M I L L E R t h a n k e d the C h a i r m a n . c o m i n g F e d e r a t i o n sh ould and C a r i b b e a n Landscape

Mr C O N T R E R A S s u g g e s t e d the n a m e o f the be ’’The F e d e r a t i o n o f C e n t r a l A m e r i c a n Architects” .

P e t e r J A C O B S : The new C o m m i t t e e on C o n s t i t u t i o n a n d B y - L a w s had h e l d its f i r s t m e e t i n g , c o n c e r n i n g the a p p l i c a t i o n and the B y - L a w s o f S i n g a p o r e . The p h r a s e "or r e l a t e d d i s c i p l i n e s ” , had b e e n c h a n g e d to an a c c e p t a b l e p h r a s e "or, w h o h a v e b e e n actively e n g a g e d in the p r a c t i c e o f L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t u r e for mo r e than t e n y e a r s as o f e s t a b l i s h m e n t o f the I n s t i t u t e ” . P e t e r J A C O B S r e c o m m e n d e d on b e h a l f o f the C o m m i t t e e that the a p p l i c a t i o n f r o m S i n g a p o r e now be a c c e p t e d by the G r a n d Council. A u n a n i m o u s v o t e for final a p p r o v a l o f S i n g a p o r e a n d its C o n s t i t u t i o n as a full m e m b e r in I F L A f o l l o w e d . j

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P R E S I D E N T had r e c e i v e d a l e t t e r , t e l l i n g that go v i a P r o f e s s o r S T O I L O W , n o w the P r e s i d e n t

The P R E S I D E N T c i r c u l a t e d a c o p y o f ” L a n d s c h a f t s - A r c h i t e k t u r ", the p r o f e s s i o a l m a g a z i n e o f the G e r m a n D e m o c r a t i c R e p u b l i c , w i t h the n a m e o f I F L A m e n t i o n e d , a n d the a r t i c l e s o f the s p e a k e r s at the H u n g a r i a n C o n g r e s s . Zvi M I L L E R a l s o r e f e r r e d to his r e p o r t in IFL A N E W S a b o u t p r o g r e s s w i t h the c o n t a c t s to R u s s i a . F i n a l l y Zvi M I L L E R m e n t i o n e d t h a t the w e l l a t t e n d e d not o n l y by IFL A m e m b e r Professor to b e c o m e The

China

J-5

Kenya

J-6

Luxembourg

competition

M Ö C S E N Y I : The S o v i e t U n i o n a r e t a k i n g IFL A m e m b e r in the nea r f u t u r e .

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J-11

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T h e r e h a v e b e e n n o m i n a t e d d e l e g a t e s to the t h r e e m a j o r U n i t e d N a t i o n b o d i e s . I F L A is r e p r e s e n t e d by P r o f e s s o r B E L L A F I O R E and Mr F R E E M A N in N e w York, by Mr H O L Z H A U S E N and Mme. B O U R N E in G e n e v a a n d by P r o f e s s o r M Ö C S E N Y I an d P r o f e s s o r M R A S S in V i e n n a . T h e r e w a s n o t m u c h w o r k to be done, but it is i m p o r t a n t tha t I F L A f i g u r e s in o f f i c i a l p u b l i c a t i o n s etc. M-2

UNESCO

(Zv i

MILLER)

The P R E S I D E N T o u t l i n e d the s i t u a t i o n for I F L A in r e l a t i o n to U N E S C O . E v e n t h o u g h the s i t u a t i o n is sad, w e s h a l l t r y to e n l a r g e f i n a n c i a l s u p p o r t for o u r a c t i v i t i e s . P a r t i c i p a t i o n p r o g r a m m e s are o n e o f t h e p o s s i b i l i t i e s . L a s t y e a r we g o t a s u b v e n t i o n for the H o n g K o n g C o n f e r e n c e o f US$ 1 7 . 5 0 0 , - - , and a s u b v e n t i o n for the Y E A R B O O K o f US$ 5 . 0 0 0 , — i n s t e a d o f US$ 1 0 . 0 0 0 , - - . L e f t o v e r s f r o m o t h e r p r o j e c t s c o u l d be u t i l i z e d for i n t i t a t i v e s in A f r i c a , etc. Mr C O N T R E R A S w a n t e d to g e t c l a r i f i e d if it w a s M e x i c o or I FL A w h o h a d to a s k for the s u b v e n t i o n for the R e g i o n a l T e c h n i c a l C o n f e r e n c e d e a l i n g w i t h L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t s e d u c a t i o n in L a t i n America. The r e q u e s t must o ri g in from a m em be r c o u n t r y from UNESCO a n d s i g n e d by two o t h e r m e m b e r c o u n t r i e s , p r e f e r a b l y o f th e s a m e r e g i o n . T h e c o m m o n p r a c t i c e in U N E S C O is t h a t 2 0 % o f the s u b v e n t i o n s g o d i r e c t l y to the c e n t r a l o r g a n i z i n g body, in o u r c a s e the S e c r e t a r i a t o f IFLAM-3

COG

(Mr

VOGEL)

The r e p r e s e n t a t i v e s in COG m e t t w i c e la s t year. The a c t i v i c y for 1985 w a s a S e m i n a r in Ev o r a , P o r t u g a l , a m i d d l e a g e d t o w n w h i c h 0 0 çj0 m o r e s p a c e for g r o w t h . It w a s an e x p e r i m e n t t o g e t h e r w i t h U N E S C O , to d e v e l o p the t o w n in a b e t t e r way. It s n o u l d be c a r r i e d out as a t e a m w o r k o f p l a n n e r s fro m v a r i o u s d i c s i p l i n e s . Zvi M I L L E R e x p l a i n e d tha t s i n c e COG is n o w o r g a n i z e d f r o m Z u r i c h he h a d a s k e d Mr V O G E L to r e p r e s e n t us.

/ 24

>1o3 -24

N N-1

PROPOSALS

FOR

POLICIES

I F L A P o l i c y on m i n i m u m q u a l i f i c a t i o n s to p r a c t i c e as a L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t . ( P r o f e s s o r J. C A R P E N T E R ) p u b l i s h e d in I F L A N E W S N o . 16 V a r i o u s i t e m s w e r e d i s c u s s e d . W a s it d e s i r a b l e w i t h m i n i m u m q u a l i f i c a t i o n s , and s p e c i f i c t i m e p e r i o d s ? The w o r d a p p r e n t i c e s h i p w a s e x p l a i n e d . It w a s s u g g e s t e d t h a t u n d e r s t a n d i n g o f h i s t o r i c a l c o n t e x t o f L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t u r e had to be a d d e d a n d the use of the w o r d L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t i n s t e a d o f d e s i g n e r etc. s h o u l d be p r o m o t e d . It is d i f f i c u l t to g e t the q u a l i f i c a t i o n s v a l u a b l e all o v e r the w o r l d , s o m e c o u n t r i e s h a v e c o l l e g e s w h e r e e d u c a t i o n of the L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t s t a r t s not at U n i v e r s i t y l e v e l , and s o m e m e m b e r c o u n t r i e s h a v e s t i l l no f o r m a l e d u c a t i o n . The w i s h o f l i c e n s i n g or r e g i s t r a t i o n w a s b r o u g h t on the table. The P R E S I D E N T s t o p p e d the d i s c u s s i o n a n d r e c o m m e n d e d that the p a p e r w a s p r i n t e d in the c o m i n g e d i t i o n o f the W o r l d D i r e c t o r y o f the s c h o o l s in L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t u r e as I F L A ' s p o l i c y on m i n i m u m q u a l i f i c a t i o n s to p r a c t i c e as L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t , as p r e s e n t e d by Mr J. C A R P E N T E R i n c l . m i n o r m o d i f i c a t i o n s as proposed. T h i s w a s a p p r o v e d by the C o u n c i l . The P R E S I D E N T , a f t e r t h a n k i n g Mr C A R P E N T E R , a s k e d Mr B E L L A F I O R E to s u g g e s t the t e r m s o f r e f e r e n c e for th e T a s k F o r c e for e v a l u a t i o n o f the E x e c u t i v e C o m m i t t e e . F ou r p o i n t s w e r e set up. 1. E v a l u a t e the a c t i v i t i e s a n d the c o n s t i t u t i o n a l r e s p o n s i b i l i t i e s for the m e m b e r s o f the E x e c u t i v e C o m m i t t e e ; 2.

L o o k for w a y s for r e f o r m u l a t i n g m a y i n c l u d e e l i m i n a t i o n a n d / or in o r d e r to i n c r e a s e e f f i c i e n c y

If a n e w bilities

arrangement for m e m b e r s

the E x e c u t i v e C o m m i t t e e which c o n s o l i d a t i o n of positions a nd p r o d u c t i v i t y ;

is r e q u i r e d , c a r e f u l l y d e v e l o p o f the E x e c u t i v e C o m m i t t e e ;

responsi

P r e p a r e a n y n e c e s s a r y c h a n g e s o f the C o n s t i t u t i o n and By-Laws for c o n s i d e r a t i o n . C h a i r m a n V. B E L L A F I O R E , m e m b e r s S. S K J O L D a n d F. V O G E L , corresp. m e m b e r s J. C A R P E N T E R , H. M O G G R I D G E , T. N A I T O . Mr B E L L A F I O R E o u t l i n e d the s c h e d u l e , N o v e m b e r 85 c i r c u l a t i o n , J a n u a r y 86 m e e t i n g in the C o m m i t t e e , F e b r u a r y 86 c i r c u l a t i o n to c o r r . m e m b e r s , M a r c h 86 r e v i e w , M a y 86 r e d r a f t d o c u m e n t s . M e x i c o A u g u s t 1986 p r e s e n t a t i o n to the E x e c u t i v e C o m m i t t e e meeting and p r e s e n t a t i o n to the G r a n d C o u n c i l for a p p r o v a l in p r i n c i p l e . Peter JACOBS proposed a quicker procedure. a m a i l b a l l o t , but s u p p o s e d th a t e v e r y b o d y Mr S K Ä R B Ä C K a d v o c a t e d for w r i t t e n p a p e r s .

BELLAFIORE mentioned w a n t e d to d i s c u s s . All q u e s t i o n s sho uld

be p r e p a r e d to g i v e all p a r t i c i p a n t s o c c a s i o n to t a k e p a r t in t h e d i s c u s s i o n s . F r e n c h t r a n s l a t i o n w a s a l s o d e s i r a b l e . The m o t i o n : T h a t the T a s k F o r c e r e p o r t , if p o s s i b l e , s h o u l d be a v a i l a b l e so tha t it can be i m p l e m e n t e d u p o n r a t i f i c a t i o n by the G r a n d C o u n c i l at the M e x i c o m e e t i n g .

725

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T h e r e is a b i g d e m a n d for a W o r k e x c h a n g e s c h e m e , Nei l A I T K E N had d o n e s o m e i n i t i a l w o r k , the New Z e a l a n d g o v e r n m e n t is p o s i t i v e in^ c o n s i d e r i n g p r o p o s a l s for e s t a b l i s h i n g v o c a t i o n a l or w o r k i n g h o l i d a y e x c h a n g e s c h e m e s ,p r o v i d e d t h e y are r e c i p r o c a l in t e r m s of n u m b e r s a n d t h e g r a n t i n g o f p e r m i s s i o n for N e w Z e a l a n d e r s to w o r k in t h e c o u n t r y o f e x c h a n g e . As it s e e m e d that t h e r e w a s i n t e r e s t f r o m s e v e r a l c o u n t r i e s a n d Mr A I T K E N w o u l d be w i l l i n g to do t h e w o r k , it w a s s u g g e s t e d t hat a s m a l l T a s k F o r c e p r o d u c e d one d o c u m e n t , w h i c h s p e l l s o u t the c o n d i t i o n s in v a r i o u s countr i e s . J-3

China

(Professor

XIAOXIANG)

The P R E S I D E N T h a d s o m e q u e s t i o n s c o n c e r n i n g the q u a l i f i c a t i o n s o f the b i g n u m b e r o f m e m b e r s o f the ne w a s s o c i a t i o n in Chin a. P r o f e s s o r X I A O X I A N G e x p l a i n e d that t h e r e w a s v e r y l i t t l e u n d e r Â s t a n d i n g for p r o t e c t i n g t h e e c o s y s t e m s a n d p r o t e c t i o n o f the n a t u r a l a n d c u l t u r a l r e s o u r c e s . T h e r e are two d e p a r t m e n t s at the F o r e s t C o l l e g e , o n e for H o r t i c u l t u r e a n d o n e for L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t u r e w i t h 30 s t u d e n t s e v e r y y e a r . The e d u c a t i o n is not a p p r o v e d by t h e M i n i s t e r or M i n i s t r y o f E d u c a t i o n , but the M i n i s t e r o f F o r e s t r y a p p r o v e d . A l ot o f o r g a n i z a t i o n s m a y be a p p r o v e d - I F L A p a p e r s s e r v e as i n s p i r a t i o n . T h r e e m e m b e r s a t t e n d this C o n f e r e n c e . P r o f e s s o r X I A O X I A N G w a s i n t e r e s t e d in e x c h a n g e and i n v i t e d t h e m e m b e r s to c o m e and g i v e l e c t u r e s at the C o l l e g e . Dr. W E R K M E I S T E R p r o p o s e d a s p e c i a l m e m b e r s h i p a r r a n g e m e n t for China. T h e P R E S I D E N T m e n t i o n e d t h a t t h e r e w a s for the t i m e b e i n g no f o r m a l a p p l i c a t i o n f r o m a C h i n e s e a s s o c i a t i o n , the p r o f e s s i o n had to be m o r e r e c o g n i z e d a n d in the m e a n t i m e C h i n a w o u l d be r e p r e s e n t e d by an I n d i v i d u a l m e m b e r .

MAJOR P R O G R A M M E S

0-1

IFL A

Prize

Landscape

Architecture

(Z.

MILLER)

Zvi M I L L E R : P a r a l l e l to the i n t e r n a t i o n a l s t u d e n t c o m p e t i t i o n it is m y d r e a m to e s t a b l i s h a p r e s t i g e o u s I F L A p r i z e in L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t u r e . T h e a n n u a l p r o b l e m s to fi n d m o n e y for p r i c e s and a w a r d s for the s t u d e n t c o m p e t i t i o n s are too big. The i d e a is uo find a s p o n s o r for g i v i n g a d o n a t i o n o f a s u m l i k e US$ 10 0.000,

The i n t e r e s t f r o m t h i s c a p i t a l s h o u l d t h e n c o v e r the m o n e y p r i z e and the e x p e n s e s for c o n d u c t i n g t h e s e c o m p e t i t i o n s . I n v o l v i n g IiL A o f f i c e r s for o r g a n i z i n g a n d j u r y c o u l d m i n i m i z e e x p e n s e s . F i n a l l y Zvi M I L L E R a s k e d for ide a s . _ He r e f e r r e d to a l e t t e r f r o m the A S L A P r e s i d e n t , a s k i n g if IF L A w o u l d be i n t e r e s t e d in l a u n c h i n g an i n t e r n a t i o n a l a w a r d s p r o g r a m m e . The

Executive

student

Committee

suggested

concentrate

now

the

competition.

/2 6

- 26 -

0-2

IFLA

Training

Programmes

- Initiatives

(Zvi

MILLER)

The P R E S I D E N T r e p o r t e d . The i n i t i a t i v e for the f i r s t R e g i o n a l T r a i n i n g C e n t r e j.n the E a s t e r n R e g i o n s t a r t e d at the 2 n d Regional C o n f e r e n c e in S i n g a p o r e . The p r o g r a m m e w i l l s t a r t t h i s year, report follows. A r e p o r t a b o u t Zvi M I L L E R 1s v i s i t to A f r i c a has b e e n distributed. A t r a i n i n g c e n t r e for the S o u t h e r n A f r i c a n n a t i o n s c o u l d e v e n Â t u a l l y be e s t a b l i s h e d at the U n i v e r s i t y o f M a l a w i . I F L A must assist these countries. Two or t h r e e L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t u r e c o u r s e s a r e in p r e p a r a t i o n at d i f f e r e n t u n i v e r s i t i e s in N i g e r i a , w h i c h w i l l s e r v e h o p e Â f u l l y a l s o the n e e d s o f n e i g h b o u r i n g c o u n t r i e s o f the E n g l i s h s p e a k i n g p o p u l a t i o n in W e s t A f r i c a . A s i m i l a r c e n t r e for F r e n c h s p e a k i n g p e o p l e in N o r t h and West A f r i c a w a s a l s o d e s i r a b l e . Z. M I L L E R a s k e d the F r e n c h c o l l e a g u e s to i n v o l v e t h e m s e l v e s . Also the E n g l i s h c o l l e a g u e s w e r e a sked to i n v o l v e t h e m s e l v e s , e s p e c i a l l y in f o r m e r B r i t i s h t e r r i t o r i e s . 0-3

IFLA

Training

Programmes

- Investigations

(Professor

RATTRAY)

A f t e r h a v i n g m e n t i o n e d the i t e m 0-2 p r o g r a m m e s , P r o f e s s o r A. RATTRAY g a v e a r e p o r t o n the p r o g r e s s in S p a i n . A n e w a c a d e m i c p r o g r a m m e , the f i r s t in S p a i n a n d o n e o f the few s u c h p r o g r a m m e s in the S p a n i s h s p e a k i n g w o r l d w i l l p r o b a b l y start in 1986. 0-4

Regional

Training

was

PEREZ

not

Centre able

- Manila attend

(Ms

this

Dolly

PEREZ)

(ANNEX

XXIV).

meeting.

Mr S A N T O S w h o has b e e n d i r e c t l y i n v o l v e d w i t h t h i s p r o j e c t reported. Perhaps o n e o f the m o s t d i f f i c u l t a c c o m p l i s h m e n t s in the E a s t e r n R e g i o n is the r e a l i z a t i o n o f t he p r o j e c t i n i t i a t e d d u r i n g t he 1982 R e g i o n a l C o n f e r e n c e in S i n g a p o r e . N e x t m o n t h our f i r s t Regional T r a i n i n g C e n t r e w i l l o f f i c i a l l y o p e n , a f t e r years o f t i r e l e s s p l a n n i n g and d e d i c a t e d w o r k . It m u s t be m e n t i o n e d that, in s p i t e o f the v e r y p o o r f i n a n c i a l s i t u a t i o n o f the P h i l i p p i n e s , w i t h its m e a g e r r e s o u r c e s , it has a g r e e d to share w h a t e v e r l i t t l e it has, to e s t a b l i s h ou r R e g i o n a l T r a i n i n g Centre. The P R E S I D E N T e x p r e s s e d c o n g r a t u l a t i o n s to the P h i l i p p i n e colleagues a n d p r o m i s e d n o t b u i l d i n g s , but p r o f e s s i o n a l a n d m o r a l support. 0-5

IFLA (Ms

- Universidad Maria

Medina,

Regional

Autonoma absent,

see

0-7

Landscape

Architecture

Programmes

received

D r .KICINSKA a nd s u g g e s t e d m a t e r i a l from

Training

Programme

0-3)

IFLA

and

Centre

Madrid

0-6

report

Training

- Malawi

FASUSI

(Felix

Nigeria

absent,

see

S A P A 0 ) (ANNEX XXI) (Mr

F A SUSI )

0-2.

e x p r e s s e d her s u p p o r t for the n e w T r a i n i n g Centres, tha t e v e r y b o d y in t he G r a n d C o u n c i l c o l l e c t s some t h e i r o w n c o u n t r i e s a n d s e n d it to the new centres:

121

"H 2 -

books,

slides

ete.

The P R E S I D E N T a c c e p t e d the i d e a w i t h p l e a s u r e , be sent d i r e c t l y to P r o f e s s o r R A T T R A Y . P

PUBLICATIONS

p-1

IF L A

NEWS

(Dr.

W E R K M E I S T E R ) (ANNEX

material

could

IX)

Dr. W E R K M E I S T E R r a i s e d th e i d e a o f D o n R O B E R T S U.S., c o n c e r n i n g a Directory of Landscape Architects. Don R O B E R i S i n t r o d u c e d his p r o j e c t , c o - o p e r a t i o n w i t h the L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t u r e F o u n d a t i o n for f i n a n c i n g the b o o k as a p o s s i b i l i t y . A b u d g e t w a s d i s t r i b u t e d . D o n R O B E R T S r e q u e s t e d an i n d i c a t i o n o f the l e v e l o f i n t e r e s t in t h i s p u b l i s h i n g p r o p o s a l . D i s c u s s i o n a b o u t the i m p o r t a n c e o f t h e p r o j e c t , the r e a l i s m in f i n a n c i n g it via the L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t u r e F o u n d a t i o n , a f o u n d a t i o n w i t h o u t m o n e y for the m o m e n t , a deal for I F L A for i n f o r m a t i o n and a s s i s t a n c e , e v e n t u a l l y p r o f i t for the f o u n d a t i o n etc. /

Mr M O G G R I D G E f e l t if a m e m b e r w a n t e d to u n d e r t a k e the p r o j e c t w i t h o u t a n y c o s t to IFLA, w e s h o u l d s u p p o r t him. The P R E S I D E N T a g r e e d in p r i n c i p l e but w a n t e d t i m e to i n q u i r e m o r e w i t h r e g a r d s to the p r a c t i c a b i l i t y and the f i n a n c i a l a p p l i c a t i o n s and r e c o m m e n d e d D o n R O B E R T S to be in c o n t a c t w i t h two o f our U.S. m e m b e r s w h o w e r e o n t h e b o a r d o f the F o u n d a t i o n . G-1

Definition continued

Landscape

from

the

Architecture

first

(Dr.

Ew a

KICINSKA)

day

The d e l e g a t e s fr e s p o n s e to a s e c o n d p r o p o s a l for the r e v i s i o n o f our d e f i n i t i o n w a s as p o o r as the fir s t , o n e c o m m e n t a n d two p e r s o n s to the C o m m i t t e e m e e t i n g the d a y b e f o r e : The p r o p o s a l for t he I n t e r n a t i o n a l L a b o u r O f f i c e s h o u l d be d e l i v e r e d this fall ( 1 9 8 5 ) . E w a K I C I N S K A a s k e d for c o m m e n t s : M a n y c o m m e n t s a n d p r o p o s a l s f o l l o w e d , the c o n c l u s i o n w a s "To try to do w h a t w a s p o s s i b l e to f i n i s h the w o r k d u r i n g t h i s C o n f e r e n c e , eve n in a d r a f t f o r m a n d l e a v e the f ina l d e f i n i t i o n to the V i c e P r e s i d e n t s u n de r the c h a i r m a n s h i p of the First V i c e - P r e s i d e n t . " Put to v o t e a n d c a r r i e d . P-2

IF L A

YEARBOOKS -(ANNEX

XXV)

P-3

IF L A

YEARBOOKS - advertising

- (ANNEX X X V )

B. C L O U S T O N g a v e an i d e a for a d d e d r e v e n u e for the Y E A R B O O K by i n c l u d i n g a p r o f e s s i o n a l r e g i s t e r . The P R E S I D E N T a s k e d a g a i n all the d e l e g a t e s to m a k e a p e r s o n a l e f f o r t to g e t m o r e a d v e r t i s i n g , d e a d l i n e J u n e 15, 1986. H.

DORN

told

about

his

experience

A.S. S C H M I D w a n t e d to g e t It w a s l e f t to A r n o S C H M I D P-4

IFLA

D i r e c t o r y to

Academic

by p e r s o n a l

contacts.

about a professional decide himself.

an s w e rs

Programmes

The w o r k h a d b e e n s h o w n at the d a t e d e v e r y f i v e y e a r s or so.

Landscapeâ&#x20AC;&#x201D; Archioecture

Conference,

has

up-

/28

- 28 -

Q Q-1

WORLD XXIV

CONGRESSES World

AND

Congress

REGIONAL 1986

CONFERENCES

- Mexico

(Carlos

CONTRERAS

PAGES)

T h e i n v i t a t i o n s w e r e d i s t r i b u t e d , if s o m e b o d y n e e d e d m o r e i n Â v i t a t i o n s , p r o g r a m m e s or a p p l i c a t i o n s t h e y c o u l d w r i t e to C. C O N T R E R A S P A G E S . Mr C O N T R E R A S a s k e d the d e l e g a t e s to p r o m o t e t h e C o n g r e s s , the fee had p r o b a b l y s h o c k e d e v e r y o n e , but the i n f l a t i o n in M e x i c o w a s v e r y high, o n t h e o t h e r h a n d h o t e l a c c o m o d a t i o n is m o d e s t . T h e P R E S I D E N T p r o p o s e d to l o w e r the C o n g r e s s f e e s in g e n e r a l by c u t t i n g o f f a d a y f r o m the C o n g r e s s a n d cut out s o m e o f the services. J. S T O D D A R T s a i d that it w a s a b s o l u t e l y i m p o s s i b l e for p e o p l e f r o m t h o s e c o u n t r i e s th a t w e w a n t to t r y a n d a t t r a c t to participate, to p a y a C o n g r e s s fee o f US$ 3 0 0 , - - . Q-2

XXV World (Thierry

Congress HUAU,

1987

proxy for

- France Mme.

Ingrid

BOURNE)

A l i t t l e i n f o r m a t i o n w a s d i s t r i b u t e d . C o n g r e s s t h e m e : "Le plaisir du P a y s a g e . " The C o n g r e s s w i l l t a k e p l a c e in P a r i s at T r o c a d e r o w i t h e x p o s i t i o n s at Les J a r d i n s de B a g a t e l l e . F r a n c e w a s trying to r e d u c e the c o s t s w i t h s p o n s o r s , we h o p e P a r i s w i l l g i v e a g o o d s p o n s o r s h i p , P a r i s is a l s o the a p p r o p r i a t e p l a c e if we w a n t to be r e c o g n i z e d a n d to a t t r a c t o t h e r p r o f e s s i o n s . Air F r a n c e is c o n t a c t e d to t r y to g e t d i s c o u n t - p r i ces o f air f a r e s . T r a n s l a t i o n i n t o t h r e e or four l a n g u a g e s w i l l be a r r a n g e d . Q-3

XXVI

World

Congress

1988

- U.S.A.

(Vincent

BELLAFIORE)

The t h e m e is t e m p o r a r i l y " L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t u r e in t h e d e v e l o p i n g world',' A u g u s t 1988, in or n e a r W a s h i n g t o n D.C. H o p i n g to fund a m a j o r p o r t i o n o f the C o n g r e s s by h a v i n g a p r o f e s s i o n a l exhibition. Q-4

Future

World

Congresses

(Zvi

MILLER)

1989 P h i l i p p i n e s , 1990 N o r w a y , 1991 C o l o m b i a , 1992 all a p p r o v e d e a r l i e r . An i n v i t a t i o n f r o m the C e n t r a l R e g i o n for 1993 has Niger i a . VOTE : A p p r o v e d by all w i t h a p p l a u s e .

Korea, arrived

from

T h e Ne w Z e a l a n d d e l e g a t e i n v i t e d to N e w Z e a l a n d for the W o r l d C o n g r e s s in 1998, the 2 5 t h a n n i v e r s a r y o f The N e w Z e a l a n d I n s t i t u t e of Landscape Architects. VOTE: a p p r o v e d w i t h t h a n k s and b es t w i s h e s . Q-5

2nd Mr

Western

Region

Technical

STODDART

handed

over

Conference Mr

Education

(J.

STODDART)

CONTRERAS:

A f t e r s o m e p i n g - p o n g b e t w e e n Mr S T O D D A R T a n d Mr C O N T R E R A S , the l a s t - n a m e d l i n e d out that the S t u d e n t c o m p e t i t i o n is g o i n g to be w o r k e d out, we h a v e r e d u c e d the C o n f e r e n c e to t h r e e days, and are h o p i n g to g e t s u p p o r t f r o m U N E S C O , at l e a s t for t r a n s p o r t a t i o n o f p a r t i c i p a n t s to M e x i c o . Hal M O G G R I D G E h a d m a d e a p r e l i m i n a r y e s t i m a t e a b o u t US$ 2 0 . 0 0 0 , - - for t r a n s p o r t , the r e s t w i l l

129

be u s e d for t r a n s l a t i o n or the l ik e. The U N E S C O s u p p o r t is not c e r t a i n , b u t w e a r e g o i n g to s t a r t to i n v i t e all t h o s e p e o p l e . The P R E S I D E N T s i n c e r e l y h o p e d t h e y c o u l d m a k e it, it w a s an old d r e a m w i t h that Con fe re n ce . Q-6

Central (S.

Region

Seminar

for

young

Landscape

Architects,

Denmark

SKJOLD)

T h e m e : " N e w l i f e to the C i t i e s " . Date: A u g u s t 13-17, 1986, l o c a t i o n : T h e A g r i c u l t u r a l U n i v e r s i t y in C o p e n h a g e n , o n e day e x c u r s i o n to M a l m d , S w e d e n . We w i l l t r y to k e e p th e c o s t low so tha t the S e m i n a r can a t t r a c t y o u n g e r L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t s a n d s t u d e n t s , but g r o w n - u p s are not e x c l u d e d . F u r t h e r i n f o r m a t i o n in I F L A NEWS. Q—7

Central

Region

(Professor

meeting

ANY O T H E R

teachers

Landscape

Architecture

A r c h i t e c t s w a n t to a r r a n g e a C o n f e r e n c e the C e n t r a l R e g i o n , but all t e a c h e r s are

MATTERS

Mr M Ö C S E N Y I w a n t e d to e x p l a i n a b o u t p r o b l e m o f p a y i n g in S w i s s F r a n c s . The

MÖCSENYI)

The H u n g a r i a n L a n d s c a p e in 1988 for t e a c h e r s o f invited. VOTE: all in f a v o u r . R

PRESIDENT

outlined

the

membership

situation

duties

and

Poland

and

the

rights.

Mr M O G G R I D G E r e c a p i t u l a t e d : P o l a n d is not two y e a r s in a r r e a r s , o n l y o n e y e a r . T h e r e f o r e it is e n t i t l e d to all n o r m a l f a c i l i t i e s w h i c h I F L A g i v e s . A f t e r a d i s c u s s i o n the s o l u t i o n w a s to t r y to h a n d l e the p r o b l e m s a d m i n i s t r a t i v e l y . P e t e r J A C O B S w i t h t h a n k s to the P R E S I D E N T , m a d e the m o t i o n that t h e m e e t i n g be a d j o u r n e d . The P R E S I D E N T e x p r e s s e d his t h a n k s to V i c e - P r e s i d e n t K i t a m u r a w h o is q u i t t i n g t h e p o s t at the e n d o f the G r a n d C o u n c i l m e e t i n g : "I w i l l g i v e h i m y o u r w a r m t h a n k s for his s e r v i c e " , ( a p p l a u s ) . Dr. W E R K M E I S T E R t h a n k e d P r e s i d e n t M I L L E R for his d e v o t e d and the s u c c e s s f u l c h a i r i n g o f t hi s m e e t i n g ( a p p l a u s ) .

JETTE

ABEL

Secretary-General

April 10, JA-ZM/Stb

1986 78/86

President

work

'Id 5 -

ATTENDANCE IFLA May

Grand 24/

Council

26/

Executive

meeting,

Keio

LIST Plaza

Hotel

-— T o k y_o

1985

Committee

May X

President First V i c e - P r e s i d e n t

Zvi M i l l e r R o b i n D. G a y

Vice-Presidents Central Region Eastern Region Western Region

Sveinung Skjold Nobumasa Kitamura P rof. V i n c e n t J. B e l l a f i o r e

Treasurer Imm.Past President

F r a n z Vogel Dr. H.F. W e r k m e i s t e r

X X

May 26 x x X X X X X

Delegates Australia Aus tr i a Canada Colombia Finland France Germany Grèce Hungar y It al y Japan

Korea Malaysia Mexico Netherlands New Z e a l a n d Philippines Poland Singapore Sweden United Kingdom U.

Venezuela

* proxy

*Ian Oelrichs Wol fg an g Saiko Prof. P e t e r J a c o b s Prof. A l e x a n d e r E. R a t t r a y Ms M a r t h a C. F a j a r d o P. Ms T u u l a - M a r i a M e r i v u o r i * T h i e r r y Huau Arno S. S c h m i d Prof . Dr. W a l t e r M r a s s G e o r g e L. A n a g n o s t o p o u l o s Prof. M i h â l y M ö c s e n y i Dot. G i o v a n n i A b r a m i Prof. Dr. H i s a t o Ide Prof. Dr. K i m i o K o n d o h Haruto Kobayashi Prof. W h e e Y o u n g Oh Darwin Chaniago Carlos Contreras Pages G e r a r d van W a e s b e r g h e * Graham Densem I l d e f o n s o P. S a n t o s Dr. Ewa K i c i n s k a * R i c h a r d L.P. Tan Dr. E r i k S k ä r b ä c k Prof. Hal M o g g r i d g e J. B r i a n C l o u s t o n R a y m o n d L. F r e e m a n Theodore Osmundson Prof . Jot D. C a r p e n t e r R o b e r t L. W o e r n e r J o h n W. B r i g h t Prof. J o h n G. S t o d d a r t

X X X X X X X X X X X X X X

X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X

X X X X X X

X X X X X

X X X X X X X X X X X

X X X X X X X X X X

Grand Council 24/ 2 6 / 5 / 1 9 8 5

meeting

May Past

May

Presidents Prof.

Chairmen

International

Historical

Landscapes

Individual

Members

China Taiwan

Hubert

Owens

Committees Hans

Pr o f . Jason

Dorn

Sun Lai

Xiaoxiang

x x

Observers France Germany India Indonesia It al y Japan Korea Maiaysia Singapore U.K. ( H o n g U.S.A.

Kong)

Patrick Toumarkine Ms Ute S a n d e r K e d a r N. Bahl Ms Ning P u r n o m o h a d i Ms A n g e l a L u v e r Ã¢ Toshihito Aoshima Yorituka Tashiro Dr. J o n g Pil Lee M s R.Hj. M o h d . S a r u d j i Tay Bee-Choo Ian L y n e Ms M a r g a r e t M o r i Donald Roberts J o h n C. W a t e r s

x x

X X

x X

x x x

X X X X

x x X

ANNEX

1984/85

ANNUAL by

REPORT Zvi

Miller,

IFLA *s G R AND

COUNCIL

President

O n l y 8 m o n t h s p a s s e d s i n c e we m e t in B u d a p e s t . The a d m i n i s t r a t i v e w o r k l o a d , u s u a l l y s p r e a d o u t o v e r a w h o l e year,- h a d to be p e r f o r m e d t h i s t i m e w i t h i n two t h i r d s o f a year, w h i c h c a u s e d c o n s i d e r a b l e p r e s s u r e . N e v e r t h e l e s s , I c a n r e p o r t a b o u t i m p o r t a n t p r o g r e s s in various directions. Events T h e L a k e B a l a t o n C o n g r e s s w a s a u n i q u e o p p o r t u n i t y for f r i e n d l y and f r a n k d i a l o g u e s w i t h o u r c o l l e a g u e s fro m E a s t e r n E u r o p e . E v e n t u a l l y , we w i l l h a v e to be p a t i e n t u n t i l o f f i c i a l a f f i l i a t i o n w i t h I F L A will be s o u g h t f r o m s o m e not yet m e m b e r c o u n t r i e s . I am c o n f i d e n t t h o u g h tha t the H u n g a r i a n C o n g r e s s has c o n t r i b u t e d c o n s i d e r a b l y to s p e e d up t h i s d e v e l o p m e n t . T h e e x t e n s i v e a n d s y m p a t h e t i c c o v e r a g e o f t h i s C o n g r e s s in the recent i s s u e o f t h e East G e r m a n L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t u r e m a g a z i n e m a y c e r t a i n l y be s e e n as an i n d i c a t i o n o f a t r e n d in this d i r e c t i o n . A n o t h e r v e r y e n j o y a b l e e v e n t , at w h i c h I had the p l e a s u r e o f b e i n g p a r t l y p r e s e n t , w e r e the j u b i l e e c e l e b r a t i o n s o f o u r B e l g i a n m e m b e r a s s o c i a t i o n . T h i s w a s an e x c e l l e n t e x a m p l e o f h ow a s u p e r b p r o g r a m m e a n d an e n g a g e m e n t o f a c o o p e r a t i v e m e m b e r s h i p - b o d y s u c c e e d e d in an o u t s t a n d i n g e f f o r t o f p u b l i c r e l a t i o n s for L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t u r e , with important results. New

Training

Programmes

A f t e r h a v i n g c a r e f u l l y l i s t e n e d to la s t y e a r â&#x20AC;&#x2122;s u r g e n t a p p e a l s by c o l l e a g u e s F a s u s i , S a p a o and S c h w e n k e a n d a f t e r f r u i t l e s s t a l k i n g for s o m e y e a r s a b o u t a L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t u r e p r o g r a m m e in N a i r o b i , I decided to a p p l y h i g h e s t p r i o r i t y for a c h i e v i n g a b r e a k t h r o u g h in A f r i c a . On m y w a y h o m e f r o m H u n g a r y we managed to g a i n s u p p o r t for this idea in U N E S C O c i r c l e s . H a v i n g p r o p o s e d to e x p e d i t e o n e or two L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t u r e p r o g r a m m e s p e c i a l i s t s to s o m e A f r i c a n c o u n t r i e s for e a r l y i n v e s t i g a t i o n s , U N E S C O i n s i s t e d that for c r e a t i n g top l e v e l c o n t a c t s , I s h o u l d f i r s t go t h e r e m y s e l f . D e s p i t e the s e v e r e c u r t a i l i n g o f U N E S C O f u n d s s i n c e the U.S. had l e f t the o r g a n i z a t i o n , w h e r e b y IFLA is e x t r e m e l y handicaped this year, an e f f e c t i v e c o n t r a c t o f c o o p e r a t Â ion. was s i g n e d o n s h o r t n o t i c e , w h e r e I o f f e r e d m y t i m e a n d U N E S C O c o v e r e d the t r a v e l l i n g e x p e n s e s .

'■'l'l 8

You h a v e i n yo ® % COpy 0 1 r e P o r t to U N E S C O o n t h i s m i s s i o n . On t he spo t I .,o nt. h h i mms„ p 1 J V e r y S 0 0 n fchat U N E S C O ’s d e m a n d t h a t the iden Près Presi den hi i m s e l f s h o u l d go , w a s i n d e e d j u s t i f i e d . B e i n g h o p e f u l for for p po os siitt iivvee rr e s u l t s o f t h i s i n i t i a t i v e , I W O u l d l i k e t! t h a n k h he ere n ou r IFL A agai again o u r I F L A a m b a s s a d o r s in A f r i c a , c o l l e a g u e s S a p a o a n d F a s u s i aving u for h navin,4 ut . iu i z c c uneir e x c e l l e n t contacts, for their e f f i c i e n t and e f f e c t i ve e p a r a t i o n s o f my v i s i t t o ^ t h e i r countries, t h o u g h I mu s t co n f ess at i m e w i s e c h e s e w e r e t a i l o r e d to m y t e m p e r r a t h e r than to m y a g e in : At the end o f m y l a s t y e a r ' s r e p o r t to you a b o u t the fru str at ing a n d rather h o p e l e s s s i t u a t i o n o f L a n d s c a p e Ar hi tec tur e w h i ch I met in Spain, Ms M a r i a M e d i a n , S p a i n ' s d e l e g a t e t- B u d a p e s t , in vit ed me last y e a r f r o m Z a r a g o s s a to c o m e to M a d r i d _ for „ a m e e t ing wi t h t he P r e s i d e n t oî the U n i v e r s i d a d A u t o n o m a , Ms J o s e f i n a G o m e z M e n d o z a . During the f o l l o w i n g m o n t h s c o n s i d e r a b l e i n t e r e s t o f P r e s i d e n t Mendoza, a n d the t i r e l e s s e f f o r t s a n d p r e s s u r e by' Ms M e d i n a c o u l d be s u p p o r t e d by me w i t h b a s i c i n f o r m a t i o n , g u i d a n c e a n d r e l e v a n t publications. In e a r l y itself:

February

I received

the

following

letter,

Madrid,

which

speaks

31 de enero de 1985.

Sr. Zvi M i l le r IFLA S e c r e t a r i a t 4 rue H a r p y 78009 V e rs a il l e s - Cedex FRANCE.

Sr.

P r é si de nt e :

M em os sido informadoa por D* Maria Medina de las conversaciones mantenidas con Vd. en r e l a c i ôn con la implantaciôn en Espafla de un programs da eatu— dios u n i v e r s i t a r i o s sobre Arquite ct ur a Paieajista. Queremos, ante todo, agradecerle au interés y acogioa" y cqnflrmarle, por n u e s t r a parte, el decid i d o propôaito de reaiizar este Proyecto, Con este

fin:

1.La U N I V E R S I D A D AUTONOMA DE MADRID ha adoptado el acuerdo de nom— bra r uns c o m i a i â n p r e si d i d a por el cate dr ât ic o y geôgrafo D. Eduardo M a r t i nez de Pi sô n par a e at u d ia r las cueationes a c a d é m i c a s -referentes s este pro— — yecto. 2.-

C o nf i am o s que estoe estudioa pue da n iniciarse en el prôximo curao

a c a d é m i c o 85-86. 3.La U ni v e r s i d ad Autônoma sumini s tr ar â las i n s t a l a c i o n e s , el profesorado y la i n fr ae st r u c tu ra administrativa necesarias. El programs conducir à a la o b t e n c i ô n de un titulo propio de la Universidad. 4.C o n s i d e r am o s muy importante poder contar con la cooperaciôn del IFLA en la p r e p a r a c i ô n de los c or respondientes programaa y en lasupervisiôn general de n u e st ro proyecto. ae£ como en la obt en ci ôn de aubvenciones de or* ganisrnofa i nt er n a ci on al e a

(UNESCO).

M u c h o le a g r a d ec er ia que nos confirme la di sposiciôn del IFLA para coo perar en este proyecto, con el fin de poder concretar entre la Universidad Aut ô noma y el

IFLA A

los

términos de dicha cooperaciôn.

la e s p e r a de sus noticias,

reciba un afectuoeo slaudo,

for

34 -

ThÂŤ

President of

Sr. 2vl M i l l e r IFLA S e c r e t a r i a t 4 rue Harpy 78009 Versailles

FRANCE

Mr.

thÂŤ

Unlveristy

Madrid,

January

31,

1985

Madrid

- Cedex

President!

W e h a v e b e e n i n f o r m e d t h r o u g h c o n v e r s a t i o n w i t h Dr. M a r i a M e d i n a of the p o s s i b l e i n i t i a t i o n - in S p a n i s h o f a U n i v e r s i t y l e v e l p r o g r a m in L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t u r e .

We t h a n k decision With

this

yo u for y o u r to i m p l e m e n t

i n t e r e s t and, this project.

for

our

part,

confirm

t he

objectives

The U niversity of Madrid study your proposal.

W e b e l i e v e it is p o s s i b l e to c o m m e n c e t h e p r o p o s e d p r o g r a m of s t u d y in the 1 9 8 5 - 0 6 a c a d m i c year.

T h e U n i v e r s i t y o f M a d r i d w i l l p r o v i d e the s p a c e , t e a c h i n g staff and a d m i n i s t r a t i v e s u p p o r t services required. At p r o p o s e d p r o g r a m w i l l l e a d to a p r o f e s s i o n a l d e g r e e in landscape architecture

has

named

a commission

We require

th e c o o p e r a t i o n o f t h e I n t e r n a t i o n a l F e d e r a t i o n L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t s to a s s i s t in t h e d e v e l o p m e n t o f the program a n d s u p e r v i s i o n o f the p r o j e c t . As w e l l , w e l o o k forward to the a s s i s t a n c e o f t h e I n t e r n a t i o n a l F e d e r a t i o n o f L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t s in o b t a i n i n g f i n a n c i a l a s s i s t a n c e f r o m I n t e r n a t i o n a l f u n d i n g a g e n c i e s (UN E S O)

I w o u l d b e v e r y g r a t e f u l to h a v e y o u r c o n f i r m a t i o n o f the I n t e r n a t i o n a l F e d e r a t i o n o f L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t s ' c o o p e r a t i o n in this p r o j e c t , in o r d e r to f i n a l i z e t h e t e r m s o f t h i s a g r e e m e n t with the U n i v e r s i t y of M a d r i d .

(signed)

(translated b y

Professor O. T i v o l i ,

Josefina

F a c u lt y of

Gomez

Mendoza

Architecture)

( University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada)

W h e n Ms M e d i n a h e a r d that on my w a y to A f r i c a I w o u l d s t a y a few d a y s in V e r s a i l l e s , she flew o v e r to P a r i s to c o n s u l t me o n the next s t e p s . A c c o r d i n g to the d e c i s i o n to s t a r t the L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t u r e p r o g r a m m e a few m o n t h s l ate r , I r e c o m m e n d e d that the U n i v e r s i t y s h o u l d i n v i t e w i t h o u t d e l a y an IFL A p r o g r a m m e c o n s u l t a n t for 10-14 days.and c o v e r his t r a v e l an d l o d g i n g , w h i l e I F L A w o u l d c o n t r i b u t e the c o n s u l t a n c y on a v o l u n t a r y b a s i s . T h i s w a s on F r i d a y n i g h t . The f o l l o w i n g M o n d a y n i g h t I e m b a r k e d for A f r i c a but the s a m e morning I r e c e i v e d a p h o n e call from Ms M e d i n a f r o m M a d r i d , a d v i s i n g that the U n i v e r s i t y had a g r e e d to m y p r o p o s a l . I had to w a i t ti l l late a f t e r n o o n , u n t i l the sun r o s e in M a n i t o b a , C a n a d a , to g e t P r o f e s s o r A l e x R a t t r a y on the p h o n e . As c h a i r m a n o f the t a s k f o r c e for the e s t a b l i s h m e n t of IFLA T r a i n i n g Centres, and after a short background i n f o r m a t i o n , I p o l i t e l y r e q u e s t e d h i m to go to M a d r i d w i t h i n a few weeks. Th oug h only a short while after a surgery, Alex Rattray a c c e p t e d m y o f f e r (to v o l u n t e e r ) , r e m i n d i n g me th a t he s t i l l owe s me s o m e d a y s for I F L A (!). The v i s i t w a s t h e n e n d o r s e d by the U n i v e r s i t y o f M a n i t o b a and t o o k p l a c e a few w e e k s l a t e r . M o r e d e t a i l s a b o u t this p r o j e c t w e s h a l l h e a r on S u n d a y . I am g l a d in ^Manila

tha t b e s i d e s _Madrid als o is e x p e c t e d to s t a r t its

our f irst R e g i o n a l T r a i n i n g o p e r a t i o n s a c c o r d i n g to the

Centre

detailed

programmes

(in

your

files)

ne x t

s\ 10

I month.

I hope that the n e w u n d e r g r a d u a t e p r o g r a m m e in M e x i c o C i t y o p e n e d its g a t e s a n d t n a t M a l a w i w i l l s o o n h o s t our s e c o n d Training Centre.

has Regional

I am t h a n k f u l a b o u t ehe e n t h u s i a s t i c i n v o l v e m e n t and s u p p o r t by Ms M a r i a _Medina, Ms J o s e f i n a M e n d o z a , the U n i v e r s i t y o f M a n i t o b a and f i n a l l y to Mr _ M a k a m i n a n _ M a k a g i a n s a r , A s s i s t a n t D i r e c t o r G e n e r a l of U N E S C O , in f a c i l i t a t i n g m y m i s s i o n to A f r i c a . Membership

growth

Last y e a r ’s c o n s i d e r a b l e g r o w t h o f I F L A ’s m e m b e r s h i p , m a i n l y c a u s e d by a r e o r g a n i z a t i o n o f o u r J a p a n e s e m e m b e r a s s o c i a t i o n c o n t i n u e d this yea r as a r e s u l t o f l a s t y e a r ' s a d o p t e d c o n s t i t u t i o n a l c h a n g e s . In fact, a l s m o s t all p r o f e s s i o n a l L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t s , p a y i n g d u e s to our m e m b e r a s s o c i a t i o n s , are n o w c o n s i d e r e d m e m b e r s o f IFLA. The most r e m a r k a b l e g r o w t h o f 4 9 % c a n be r e p o r t e d f r o m ASLA, w i t h 6765 members t h i s y e a r c o m p a r e d w i t h 4 5 4 4 the y e a r b e f o r e . M e m b e r s h i p in B elgium g r e w e v e n by 7 5 % - f r o m 65 to 114 a n d in I s r a e l by 23%. Two m a j o r g o a l s in t h i s r e s p e c t r e m a i n , b e f o r e we s h a l l be d e p e n d e n t on ’’n a t u r a l g r o w t h ” o n l y : C o n s t i t u t i o n a l c h a n g e s in the K o r e a n F e d e r a t i o n of L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t s a n d the a f f i l i a t i o n o f o u r E a s t e r n E u r o p e a n c o l l e a g u e s f r o m the S o v i e t U n i o n , East G e r m a n y , B u l g a r i a and ;Y o u g o s l a v i a . By s u c h d e v e l o p m e n t s an a d d i t i o n a l g r o w t h o f at l e a s t 2 0 0 0 m e m b e r s may be e x p e c t e d . Finances Our e f f o r t s for c o n s o l i d a t i o n a r e c o n t i n u i n g . D e s p i t e the fact that no U N E S C O s u p p o r t for s p e c i a l p r o g r a m m e s m a y be e x p e c t e d t hi s year, we have m a n a g e d to c o v e r all o l d l i a b i l i t i e s e x c e p t for r e f u n d i n g some o f o u r E x e c u t i v e o f f i c e r s for t h e i r e x p e n s e s in r e c e n t yea r s , w h i c h we hope a l s o to m a k e p o s s i b l e s o o n . W h i l e in V e r s a i l l e s , I met w i t h T r e a s u r e r V o g e l for c o o r d i n a t i o n o f o u r f i n a n c i a l o p e r a t i o n s . I am g l a d to r e p o r t a b o u t c o n s i d e r a b l e i m p r o v e m e n t in d u e s p a y i n g by our m e m b e r s . O u r t h a n k s ar e e x t e n d e d to the f o l l o w i n g 18 m e m b e r a s s o c i a t i o n s , w h o r e s p o n d e d to m y a p p e a l a n d p a y e d t h e i r d u e s w i t h i n the f i rst t h r e e m o n t h s o f the y e a r , as t h e y c a m e i n C z e c h o s l o v a k i a , Malaysia, I r e l a n d , U . S . A . , S w i t z e r l a n d , F i n l a n d , S w e d e n , G e r m a n y , Iceland, D e n m a r k , H u n g a r y , P h i l i p p i n e s , C a n a d a , Italy, B e l g i u m , G r e e c e and I s r a e l . Efforts support Other

have b e e n m a d e to e x p l o r e a l t e r n a t i v e s o u r c e s for but u n f o r t u n a t e l y so far w i t h o u t s u c c e s s .

financial

Activities

We have s i n c e l o n g b e c o m e a c c u s t o m e d w i t h I F L A ’s p e r i o d i c a l p u b l i c a t i o n s , IFLA N E W S a n d the Y E A R B O O K S but s h o u l d not f o r g e t that s i n c e m a n y years t h e s e are e d i t e d v o l u n t a r i l y by o u r c o l l e a g u e s W e r k m e i s t e r and Schmid. For u r g e n t c o n s i d e r a t i o n s c o n c e r n i n g o u r Y E A R B O O K , I met als o with E d i t o r S c h m i d . We d e c i d e d to i m p r o v e this y e a r ’s b o o k c o n s i d e r a o l y

in v o l u m e , p a p e r , a p p e a r a n c e and c o v e r and to add for the f irst time c o l o r in a d v e r t i s i n g . The f i f t h e d i t i o n o f the Y E A R B O O K is d e d i c a t e d to o u r H o n o r a r y P r e s i d e n t Sir G e o f f r e y J e l l i c o e at the o c c a s i o n of his 8 5 t h b i r t h d a y . We h a v e als o s t a r t e d to c o l l e c t p h o t o g r a p h s of all P a s t P r e s i d e n t s to be m o u n t e d at I F L A h e a d q u a r t e r s in V e r s a i l l e s . S o m e o f o u r c o m m i t t e e s h a v e b e e n v e r y a c t i v e this y e a r , a n d for the f i r s t t i m e we h a v e u n d e r t a k e n the c o m p l i c a t e d t a s k o f o r g a n i z i n g a W o r l d S t u d e n t D e s i g n C o m p e t i t i o n w h i c h is e x p e c t e d to b e c o m e another i m p o r t a n t an nual IFLA activity. M o r e d e t a i l s a n d a s p e c t s a b o u t o u r work, o u r p r o b l e m s a n d p r o g r a m m e s w i l l be r e p o r t e d and d i s c u s s e d d u r i n g the n e x t d a y s . So let me now t h a n k all o f you w h o s h a r e d your e f f o r t s w i t h me a n d the E x e c u t i v e C o m m i t t e e , R e g i o n a l C o u n c i l s and C o m m i t t e e C h a i r m e n , E d i t o r s and T a s k F o r c e s . My s p e c i a l t h a n k s a n d a p p r e c i a t i o n go to o u r E x e c u t i v e S e c r e t a r y , w h o m o r e t h a n o n c e had to m a s t e r r a t h e r h e c t i c p e r i o d s . In s p i t e o f m a n y i m p o r t a n t a c h i e v e m e n t s a n d a lot o f s a t i s f a c t i o n , let me t ell you that t o t a l l y u n e x p e c t e d d e v e l o p m e n t s s o m e t i m e s pull y o u all o v e r s u d d e n b a c k into a g r e y r e a l i t y , w h i c h l e a v e s no doubt t h a t it is not all just fun!

Well, I hope yet to acco mpl ish some of my pr io rit y prog ram mes during the last year of my term and look forward to your support and c o o p e r a t i o n as before and trust that together we may conti nue to advance our Fede rat ion in the right direction. Thank

you ! ! !

- 37 R

^ t

IFLA

PRESIDENT

ZVI

MILLER

on his visit to /

MALAWI

and

NIGERIA

UNESCO Contract 702.108.4 with IFLA March 1985

1â&#x20AC;˘

DATES ine m i s s i o n was carried out between February 12th - M a r c h 5th 1985, including a short briefing period with UNESCO Headquarters.

GENERAL Visits in both countries were most effi c i e n t l y prepared by local IFLA re present atives. Meetings were arranged at highest govern m e n t a l and u niv ersity levels including broad coverage by press and media. In both co untries I a d d r e s s e d selected profes sional and ad minis t r a t i v e a u d i e n c e s in public lectures and gave a series of press interviews. My visit to Malawi was of official character, been p e r s o n a l l y approved by His Excellency The Life President Dr. H. Kamuzu Banda. As guest of the M inistry of Works and Supplies I was treated as VIP.

MEETINGS

3.1.

MALAWI

- A U T H ORITIE S - PERSONS

a ) M i n i s t r y of Works Mr

Clark,

Principal

Mr F.D. Sapao, Chief Landscape Mr Mvula, -

Mr J.

and Supplies,

Lilongwe

Secretary

Architect,

Individual

Controller of Buildings,

Knowles,

Chief Architect

Zingano,

Regional

Controller of Works

Kanjese,

Regional

Controlling Officer

Department Finazale,

c ) Malawi Mr

National

A.J.H.

d ) Natural

Jere,

Lilongwe Parks Manager Commission of UNESCO Executive

Resources

Secretary and Senior

College

Mr M b u b a , Principal e ) Kamuzu

Academy

Mr G l a d h i l l , Headmaster City of Blantyre Mr

B.L.

IFLA

Minis try of Works

b ) Parks

Member or

Kulombe,

Deputy Town

Clerk

Staff

City

B l a n t y r e , Department

Works

and

Recreation

Mr Y e s e t s a m i K a m b e w a n k a k o , Landscape Architect, Manager Mr D y b o r n Landscape h)

Sanjika Mr

Chibonga', Architect,

Huckscn,

Manager

Palace

i ) University Dr.

Deputy

Horticulturist Malawi

Kimble,

Nyirenda,

Nakhumi,

Pund i ,

Vice-Chancellor

Senior

Assistant

Registrar

(administration)

(academic)

Mr M u g h o g h o , P r i n c i p a l M a n p o w e r P l a n n i n g O f f i c e r O f f i c e o f P e r s o n e l M a n a g e m e n t and T r a i n i n g Mr

B.W.

Midala,

Roy,

.Chief

Assistant Estates

Pl a nn ing

Manpower

Officer

j ) Others T h e H o n o u r a b l e W. D e l e z a , M i n i s t e r of T r a n s p o r t and

Communication

T h e H o n o u r a b l e Mr K a n j e s e , Zi m b a m b i a n High Commissioner 3.2.

to. M a l a w i

NIGERIA The v i s i t in N i g e r i a w a s p r e p a r e d by the E x e c u t i v e C o m m i t t e e o f N I S L A , the N i g e r i a n S o c i e t y o f L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t s a n d its P r e s i d e n t , Mr J . O . I . F a s u s i . a)

M a j o r G e n e r a l M a m m a n Vat s a , M i n i s t e r o f the F e d e r a l C a p i t a l T e r r i t o r y , and his D i r e c t o r o f P l a n n i n g

b ) Federal

Housing

Authority,

Mr B.V. O d e s a n m i , Director of Environmental

Abosede,

O.N.O.

c ) Lagos

d ) Obafemi

Town of

Services Planning

Town

and

Urban

Division

Architectural

Division

University

Folabi Awolowo

Professor

0 j i , Head

State

Professor

He a d

Festival

Olumide,

Vice-Chancellor

University

Oladapo,

Vice-Chancellor

Abuja

Design

g ' Cl. t.y ..o f -

Blantyre,

D e p a r t m ent

of Works

and

Recreation

Mr Y e s e t s a m i K a m b e w a n k a k o , Landscape Architect, Manager Mr D y b o r n Landscape

Chibonga, Architect,

Sanjika

University

Dr. -

Manager

Palace

Huckscn,

Deputy

Horticulturist Malawi

Kimble,

Vice-Chancellor

Nyirenda,

Senior

N a k h u m i , Assistant

Pundi,

Assistant

Registrar

(administration)

(academic)

Mr M u g h o g h o , P r i n c i p a l M a n p o w e r P l a n n i n g O f f i c e r O f f i c e o f P e r s o n e l M a n a g e m e n t and T r a i n i n g Mr

B.W.

Midala,

Roy,

,Chief

Assistant Estates

Manpower

Planning

Officer

j ) Others T h e H o n o u r a b l e W. D e l e z a , M i n i s t e r of T r a n s p o r t and

Communication

T h e H o n o u r a b l e Mr K a n j e s e , Z i m b a m b i a n High Commissioner 3.2.

Malawi

M a j o r G e n e r a l M a m m a n Vat s a , M i n i s t e r o f the F e d e r a l C a p i t a l T e r r i t o r y , a n d his D i r e c t o r o f P l a n n i n g

b ) Federal

Housing

Authority,

Mr B.V. O d e s a n m i , Director of Environmental -

A b o s e d e , Head

O.N.O.

c ) Lagos

0 j i , Head

State

Professor d ) Obafemi

Town of

Services Planning

Town and

Urban

Division

Architectural

Division

University

Folabi Awoiowo

Professor

Festival

Olumide,

Vice-Chancellor

University

Oladapo,

Vice-Chancellor

Abuja

Design

- 40 -

e ) University of Lagos -

-The Dean, The

Faculty of Environmental

Deputy

Design

Vi ce -Chancellor

f ) Others I was invited as guest to a festive dinner in honour of the Association of Co mmo nw eal th Vi ce - Ch anc ell ors who held their annual meeting at the Univ ers ity of Lagos. 4.

CON CLU SIO NS

4.'1 . MALAWI My suggestion to set up an und er gr ad u a te pr ogramme of Landscape Architecture at the Uni versity of Malawi was met with co nsi derable interest and support. Further co n si d er a ti o n will check on b u d g e t ar y implications. The following steps will be taken: a) Prepara tio n of a report by an IFLA progra mm e specialist. The report , after an on the spot study of available existing training staff and i n f r a s t r u c t u r e , will enable to determine the necessary budget for such a programme. b) Investigation of the possible by UNEP.

involve men t

and

support

c) Considerat ion of the e v e nt u al i ty to start the Landscape Architecture Programme in form of a Regional Training Centre in the framework of SADCC, the Southern Africa Development Coordination Conference, com po sed of the G o v e r nm en t s of Botswana, Kenya, Lesotho, Malawi, Mozambique. Swaziland, Tanzania, Zambia and Zimbabwe. 4.2.

NI GERIA THE LAGOS STATE UNIVERSITY confirmed that a department of Landscape Architecture will be formed wit hi n the new Faculty of Environmental Design to be opened in the 1986/87 academic year. THE OBAFEMI AW0L0W0 UNIVERSITY intention to start a Landscape in 1986/87.

expressed its firm A r chi tec tur e Programme

THE UNIVERSITY OF L A G O S ,a Federal G o ve r nm e nt University co nfirmed its strong intention to est ab li sh a programme of Landscape Architecture. Owing to the present economic recession in Nigeria the opening date for this programme could not yet be determined.

s\l6

-4 1 -

It a p p e a r s t h a t the v i s i t w a s a v a l u a b l e i n i t i a t i v e w h i c h r e s u l t e d w i t h b e s t p r o s p e c t s for i n t r o d u c i n g the p r o f e s s i o n o f L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t u r e on the A f r i c a n C o n t i n e n t , a n t i c i p a t e d for m a n y y e a r s . T h e m i s s i o n c o u l d be c a r r i e d t h r o u g h t h a n k s a d e q u a t e s u p p o r t o f th i s I F L A i n i t i a t i v e .

U N E S C O â&#x20AC;&#x2122;s

President

annexes : 1.

M e m o r a n d u m by the S e c r e t a r y o f W o r k s a n d S u p p l i e s , G o v e r n m e n t o f M a l a w i , a p p r o v e d by His E x c e l l e n c y , L i f e P r e s i d e n t Dr. H. K a m u z u B a n d a , J a n u a r y 1985.

Newspaper

concluding

letter

clippings

Secretary

Cla r k ,

March

1984.

A<L1

MEMORANDUM TO HIS EXC1H 2 P i NCY THE LIFE PRESIDENT

C O N F I D E N T ! Ai

i-L.1

MINISTRY OP WORKS AND SUPPLIES

File Ref. COHF 9 0 /1 /4 7 (7 6 ) __

Date 16th January 198S

Connected F ile s -------SUBJECT: pgnp0SED YISIT ° F THg - ^ E^ H ! [L ° i.J H E IN T E R N A T I O N A L FEDERAL ION Or

LANDSCAPE

ARCHITECTS

Your Excellency As Y o u r in M a l a w i as b e i n g

This

Excellency

ha ve

been

a fine

received within by ministry

w o r k s

SUPPLIES

and

a recent

the

projects

recognised

of what

the M i n i s t r y

the P r e s i d e n t

landscape

can

request for

achieved. that

à visit

International

by many

has been

to be made

F e de r a t i o n

a n d

2 2 JAN 1985 PR'VAIE BAG 31« LILONGWE 3

admired

example

is c o n f i r m e d

k n o w s,

of L a n d s c a p e

Architects.

Miller

Israeli

involved

an in

The

national

the w o r l d

His

both

landscaping

our

the p r o g r e s s

in m y

opinion,

recommend Malawi

that

who

interest

the

efforts

profession

and

his

t a ke s

visit

benefit

from

would place.

such

Mr.

Zvi

been landscaping

in c o m i n g

rewarding

can o n l y

ha s

international

for m a n y y e a r s . to v i e w

President,

to Malawi,

and

to inquire

general

is,

therefore Î believe

international

recognition.

I approval

would to

this

grateful

for Y o u r E x c e l l e t t c y fs

recommendation.

C. C lark SECRETARY

FOR W O R KS A N D

SUPP1.TEK

" Î.S

i Je L Ä

INTERNATIONAL F E D E R A T IO N OF LANDSCAPE A RCH ITECTS FEDERATION IN T E R N A T IO N A L E DES A R C H ITE C TE S PAYSAGISTES SECRETARIAT 4 rue H ard y 780 0 9 Versailles-Cedex Franc e Tel. ( 3 ) 0 2 1 13 15

Mr C. C l a r k S e c r e t a r y for W o r k s a n d S u p p l i e s P r i v a t e B a g 316, C a p i t a l C i t y L i l o n g w e 3, M a l a w i

PRESIDENT Zvi Miller 14 Hatishbi Street H aifa 3 4 5 2 7 , Israel Tel. office (4) 33 4 4 65 Tei. private ( 4 ) 3 3 23 14

M arch U t h 19 35 64/85-Z M /S tb

Dear

Clark,

W i t h g r e a t p l e a s u r e I l i k e to e x p r e s s on b e h a l f o f the I n t e r n a t i o n a l F e d e r a t i o n o f L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t s my s i n c e r e s t t h a n k s a n d a p p r e c i a t i o n to the G o v e r n m e n t an d y o u r s e l f for h a v i n g e n a b l e d 'ine to c a r r y o u t m y s p e c i a l m i s s i o n to M a l a w i in the m o s t e f f i c i e n t w a y . T h r o u g h H i s E x c e l l e n c y , the L i f e P r e s i d e n t ' s p e r s o n a l a p p r o v a l for m y o f f i c i a l v i s i t r e s u l t i n g f r o m y o u r t h o u g h t f u l r e c o m m e n d a t i o n , I c o u l d m e e t d u r i n g my s h o r t s t a y w i t h the a u t h o r i t i e s a n d r e l e v a n t i n s t i t u t i o n s and a g e n c i e s on the h i g h e s t p o s s i b l e l e v e l . I am ful l o f a d m i r a t i o n a b o u t the p o p u l a t i o n ’s a w a r e n e s s to e n v i r o n m e n t a l p r o b l e m s , the b e a u t i f u l l a n d s c a p e and the h i g h q u a l i f i e d d e s i g n c o n c e p t s and r e a l i z a t i o n s o f major M a l a w i a n L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t u r e projects. All this, in a d d i t i o n to the p o s i t i v e a p p r o a c h by a l m o s t all c o n c e r n e d , m a k e me b e l i e v e tha t I F L A ’s i n i t i a t i v e to i n t r o duce a f i r s t u n i v e r s i t y p r o g r a m m e o f L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t u r e for S o u t h e r n A f r i c a in M a l a w i , is i n d e e d j u s t i f i e d . It a p p e a r s t h a t the n e x t n e c e s s a r y s t e p in this d i r e c t i o n is the p r e p a r a t i o n o f a r e p o r t by a L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t u r e p r o g r a m m e s p e c i a l i s t to be s u b m i t t e d a f t e r an on the s p o t study o f a v a i l a b l e e x i s t i n g t e a c h i n g s t a f f and i n f r a s t r u c t u r e . This d o c u m e n t w i l l p r o v i d e a r e l i a b l e b a s i s for d e t e r m i n i n g the n e c e s s a r y b u d g e t a n d for t a k i n g f i n a l d e c i s i o n s . A c c o r d i n g to o u r p r a c t i c e w i t h s i m i l a r j o i n t p r o g r a m m e s in o t h e r c o u n t r i e s , I F L A w o u l d be p r e p a r e d to c o n t r i b u t e this e x p e r t c o n s u l t a n c y on a s h o r t n o t i c e , ii. e x p e n s e s for t r a v e l to and f r o m M a l a w i as w e l l as a c c o m o d a l i o n , f o o d and t r a n s p o r t w i l l be m e t by l o c a l a u t h o r i t i e s .

Telex:

400

BXHA

IL/Att.8?6l

A lï

44 -

I w o u l d r e c o m m e n d that the m a t t e r be f o l l o w e d up s o o n in o r d e r to e n a b l e the M a l a w i a n N a t i o n a l C o m m i s s i o n for UNESCO to p l a c e its r e q u e s t for s u b v e n t i o n s w i t h i n the 1986/87 p a r t i c i p a t i o n p r o g r a m m e to be a p p r o v e d w i t h i n a few months. F i n a l l y Mr Clark, p l e a s e a c c e p t o n c e m o r e m y s i n c e r e s t thanks for y o u r c o n s t r u c t i v e a p p r o a c h as w e l l as for the impressive a s s i s t a n c e o f Mr S a p a o an d o t h e r o f f i c i a l s o f y o u r department

ZVI M I L L E R P r es i d e n t

4 _

VANGUARD

TUESDAY

F E B R U A R Y 2«. 19*5

UNESCO plans to

set

rw]

BY TOPE AWE THE United Nation» Education*] Scientific and Cultural Organiiatioa (UNESCO) la planning to set np a department of Landicap« Architecture La any of the conatiÿ’a naiver aides. To work out the modo* lilies for auch venture, UNESCO is dispatching the president of the Internatio nal Federation of Lands cape Architects, M r. Zvi Miller down to Nigeria.

Architecture Mr. Miller who will be in the country for five day« will assess the possibility of setting of the universities and which qf the univer sities. will be best suitable for it. The president of the Nigerian Society o f Landscape Architects, Mr. Joseph Fasusi told VANGUARD that the UNESCO assistance is highly desirable considering the numerous environmental

ung a future for landscaping d a i l y t im e s T h u r s d a y

problems besetting the country. According to him, problems like so il/beach erosion, desert encroachment and oil spills can only be solved by landscape artchitects who are at present underutilised in the country. "We could also be made use of in the designing and planning of parks, open spaces and recreational areas," Mr. Fasusi added.

THE PRESIDENT of the International Federation of Landscape Architects (EFLA), Mr. S. Miller has arrived in the country for six days of talks with the Malawi GovernmentSpeaking to newsmen in Lilongwe, Mr. Miller said the purpose of his visit was to establish the Landscape Architects profession not only for Malawi but for the whole African continent. He said while in the country he would investi gate possibilities of intro ducing the profession in the university to enable young people to study landscape architecture. Mr. Miller, a guesl of the Ministry of Works and

21 F e b r u a r y nas

Supplies, has been holding discussions with various ministries. He is also visiting vari ous places such as the Ka rnuru Academy in Kasungu and the Natural Resources College in Li longwe where landscape activities are being imple mented. He said, he was visiting only Malawi and Nigeria m Africa because these coun tries were already mem bers of IFLA. Mr. Miller said he would also try to convince respective governments of the contribution landscape architecture couid maice towards development. —

A3o

PRESENTATION TO iH E AMERICAN SOCIETY OF LANDSCAPE A R C H ITEC TS BOARD OF TRUSTEES, JUNE 1984 BY ZVI MILLER, PRESIDENT IN T E R N A T IO N A L FEDERATION OF LANDSCAPE A RC HITEC TS Dear F rie nds, It is c e r ta in ly a g re a t o p p o r t u n it y having been offered by President Darwina Neal to be w ith you here these days. The fact th a t I was asked to d e liv e r a sh o rt address about IFLA is no d o u b t a clear indication of a v e r y pleasing development. j would like th e re fo re to th a n k f i r s t all those who were r e sponsible f o r th is in itia tiv e and especially IFLA V ic e -P re s id e n t Vince Bellafiore, th e A S L A - IF L A Delegation, headed by Senior Delegate Ray Freeman, Executive V ic eî - P r e s id e n t Ed Able and y o u r en tire Executive Committee. Maybe, not all of you know th a t I am not a complete s tra n g e r here. I never discovered th e reason f o r having received out of the blue in 1963 a roll, con ta in in g -a c e rtific a te signed by President John O. Simonds and S ecretary T r e a s u r e r S tu a r t M. M ertz, making me a co rre sp o n d in g member of the A m e ri can Society of Landscape A rc h ite c ts . This honour enabled me to learn over the ye ars, even from a distance th r o u g h the many publications I received, about the developments and achievements of the w orld's largest national o r ganization of landscape a rc h ite c ts . J could also witness to a certain degree some of y o u r problems and critical developments d u r in g a d if f i c u lt period some years ago and admired the r e markable re c o v e ry of ASLA d u r in g recent years, generated by young and en erg etic lea de rship s, combined w ith the excellent managing abilities of th e Exe cu tive D ir e c to r , Ed Abie and his s ta ff. For me, W ashington, D .C . has marked some im portant stages of personal links with A S LA , as well as in the IF L A -A S L A relations'. D u rin g my f i r s t v is it here at the occasion of the 1958 IFLA World Congress, when Ray and Marie Freeman were my hosts, I was elected to r my f i r s t term as IFLA V ic e - P r e s i dent. D u rin g those days the ideals of IFLA were v e r y appealing to me, re p re se n tin g a young and unknow n profession in a developing c o u n tr y . U n fo rtu n a te ly th o u g h , IFLA was fo r many years a mere European organization. iP L A ’s ra th e r poor image in the eyes of its broad membership and the meager results of its ac tivitie s were indeed v e r y disappointing fo r someone, wno appai entiy had too many hopes and expectations from the potentials of an international body re p re s e n tin g o u r profession. A f t e r ten years of complete disconnection with IFLA, when a series of s it u ations f o r eventual changes arose, I accepted the in itia tiv e of some colleagues to become in volve d once again. As V ice-P resid ent f o r the Eastern Region to g e th e r with H u b e rt Owens

' I “S '!

46 -

and joined by V ice -P re side nts W erkm eister from Germany and A rre n d o n d o from Mexico, we succeeded by ap p ly in g sophisticated techniques over a whole ye a r, to b r in g about the long needed changes of lea de rship , a ttitu d e s , p rio ritie s and program s. I F L A ’s relations w ith ASLA appeared to have completely de te rio ra te d over the years and being convinced th a t IFLA wouid never be able to cope w ith u n i versal problems of the profession w ith o u t the active co-operation of its largest member association, I was determined to t r y e v e r y th in g possible to restore IFLA's relations w ith A S LA . An unexpected chance in th is direction was utilized, when d u r in g the 1977 F irs t Eastern Regional Conference in Manila, I met my good fr ie n d and the then A S L A - IF L A Delegate, the late Camp Miller, w ith whom I held le n g th y discussions on all aspects and potentials of re b u ild in g a c o n s tr u c tiv e mutual r e la tio n s h ip . The dialogue between the two of Us was continued a few months later d u rin g IFLA's World Congress in Salvador, Brazil, re s u ltin g in an in v ita tio n of IFLA President W erkm eister and myself by ASLA President Jot C a rp e n te r in early March 1979 to W a s h in g to n , D . C . , fo r atte n d in g an ASLA E xecutive Committee Meeti n g . / The American East Coast was still covered with snow and ice, b u t inside the One Washington C ircle Hotel, a fte r a whole m orning of review ing IF L A -A S L A relations, th e ice melted d u r in g what was described b y President C a rp e n te r later as a h is to ric meeting. In attendance were also Ed Able, Bill Behnke, Vince Bellafiore, Ray Freeman, Lane Marshall, Camp M iller, Darwina Neal, H u b e rt Owens, B a r r y T h a ld e n , Ted W irth , and R o b e rtW o e rn e r. O u r major problem was and is not to ta lly solved to this day: how to ignite IFLA's by f a r la rg est national g ro u p of professional landscape architects out of total unawareness by making them concerned and in c re a s in g ly involved with t h e ir re s p o n sib ilitie s, in d iv id u a lly and nationally, about the alarming realities th re a te n in g m ankind's v e r y existence and the e n viro n m e n t w o rld w id e . As a practical re s u lt we are ye t expecting a much s tr o n g e r involvem ent of ASLA's membership in I F L A ’s programs and a c tiv itie s . It is not d if f ic u lt to imagine how thousands of well tra in e d colleagues, who had the luck of being born into th e fra m e w o rk of the oldest, largest and most experienced p ro fe s sional organization of landscape a rc h ite c ts , w ith long tra d itio n s in all aspects of a profession's life, in c lu d in g sound education of f u t u r e ge ne ration s, could decisive ly c o n tr ib u te to the advancement of Landscape A r c h it e c t u r e - so u r g e n tly needed on a global scale! May I remind you at this point th a t enormous development w orks are being c a rrie d out d u r in g the last decades on the Southern p a rt of the American C o n tin e n t, financed to a large e x te n t by international ba nks, whose head q u a rte rs may be located ju s t a few miles from here and th a t th r o u g h these, as an unavoidable b y - p r o d u c t , enormous harm and devastation is being caused to the natural e n viro n m e n t. U n fo rtu n a te ly th o u g h , th e re are almost no q u a li fied Landscape A rc h ite c ts in responsible planning a u th o ritie s in these coun trie s who could e ith e r avoid or lessen unavoidable damages, by e ffe c tiv e ly in-

'1 3

- 47 -

tervenäng, nor p r a c titio n e r s , who could assist in the planning of in d u s tria l plants, roaus, railw ays, dams, power stations, e tc ., sa tisfa c to rily in tegra ted in t h e ir natural s u r r o u n d in g s . ! am sure th a t you must be aware of the fact th a t not a single unde rg rad u a te program in Landscape A r c h ite c tu r e exists south of Florida. The few Latin American member organizations of IFLA in Mexico, Columbia, Venezuela and A rg e n tin e have not yet reached even the 20 members mark per association. Except io r South A fr ic a , not a single program of Landscape A r c h ite c tu r e e x ists on the whole A fric a n C o n tin e n t, where less than a dozen qualified La n dscape A r c h ite c ts pra ctice u n d e r pioneering conditions. As fo r Europe, on ly from England, Germany, Holland, Scandinavia and Poland can be re p o rte d a s a tis fa c to ry situation with regards to professional tr a in in g in Landscape A r c h it e c t u r e , while countries like France, Belgium, Switzerland and A u s tria have yet schools of u n s a tis fa c to ry standards o r numbers. C o un tries like Ita ly , Spain and Greece w ith t h e ir famous tra d itio n in garden c u l tu re of the past, have no education in Landscape A r c h ite c tu r e at all, similar to most of the socialistic co untrie s of Eastern Europe. Encouraging e ffo rts can be re p orte d from the Eastern Region, where A u s t r a lia, Japan, Korea and Israel have p ro p e r educational facilities and promising be gin ning s were made d u r in g the last two decades in Indonesia, T ha ilan d, Philippines, India and New Zealand. In o r d e r to be able to cope e ffe c tiv e ly with the pressing problems of the present and the near f u t u r e , IFLA has adopted a S tra te g y Plan fo r this dec ade w ith high p r io r itie s on professional education. O u r largest problem is now, how to make an e ffe ctiv e s ta r t, or in o th e r words how to sell a p r o fe s sion which p ro b a b ly has ne ve r been heard of in two th ir d s of the world's countries and convince t h e ir governm ents about the u rg e n t needs and e x p e c t ed benefits f o r the f u t u r e of t h e ir co u n trie s, by establishing the profession of Landscape A r c h it e c t u r e . Since various o th e r ways and approaches have not b ro u g h t sa tisfactory r e sults, IFLA has decided to engage itself in some ra th e r ambitious programs by establishing Regional T r a in in g Centers in areas, where Landscape A r c h it e c tu re is almost not y e t in existence. The f i r s t two such centers are expected to be in operation in the v e r y near f u t u r e in Manila and Mexico C ity , while investigations are u n d e rw a y f o r two additional centers fo r the Francophone and Anglophone co untrie s on the A fric a n C ontinent. It is fo r these in s titu te s and already existing programsin developing c o u n trie s, w here we shall need enthusiastic teachers, v is itin g critic s and p r a c t i tioners who would be p re p a re d to shoulder o u r efforts and share th e ir kn o w l edge and experience w ith hu n d re d s of dedicated students who have to acquire th e ir profession sometimes u n d e r the most p rim itiv e conditions. It was a most pleasing development efforts by the two M illers, enabled tion one vote system. Proportional chored in IF L A ’s new c o n s titu tio n .

th a t the 1979 Washington meeting and jo in t IFLA to de pa rt from its tra d itio n a l one na representation is now sa tisfa c to rily a n Vince Bellaf.ore, y o u r Senior Delegate

>1 3 3

- '48 -

d u r in g th is pe riod , c o n trib u te d c o n sid e ra b ly to c a r r y ou t a mission almost impossible, nameiy, solving the A S L A - IF L A dues issue. T he rem arkable g ro w th of IF LA , o u r program s and achievements a ttracte d in recent years increased in te re s t in ASLA circles, like in many o th e r associa tio n s . Experienced ASLA o ffic e rs , ail Past Presidents, w illin g ly accepted ap pointm ents as U .S . Delegates to IFLA, th u s a prestigious delegation re p re se nting ASLA on IFLA's Grand Council, is now s tr o n g ly in v o lve d in IFLA's a c tivitie s : - V in c e n t Bellafiore was elected last ye ar as V ic e -P re s id e n t f o r IFLA's Western Region. - Ray Freeman as Senior Delegate is heading the f o u r member strong U .S . Delegation on the Grand Council. He also acts as my special as sis ta n t and serves as Chairman of IFLA's Committee on Legislation. - Ted Osmundson is helping us w ith Yearbook a d v e r tis in g in th e U.S. - Jot C a rp e n te r chairs o u r In terna tion al Committee on Education and - Bob Woerner was re c e n tly appointed Chairman of IF L A ’s Finance Com mittee. D u rin g the next days I shall be glad to answer any questions which may arise about va rious program s and missions of IFLA f o r the immediate f u t u r e , but since my time is r u n n in g o u t, I would like to focus on one of I F L A ’s major program s f o r which I have decided to gain patronage from IF LA 's la rg e r mem be r associations. r

I re fe r to those program s which n a tu ra lly cannot be realized t h r o u g h the very limited resources of IFLA's normal organization and b u d g e t, b u t need the pa tro n a g e and s u p p o r t - idealistically and fin a n c ia lly - of the o ld e r and more established national associations of Landscape A r c h ite c ts . Some of the p ro jects I have in mind fo r sponsorship by the old er associations are fa c u lty and s tu d e n t fellowships in the form of g r a n ts , s u p p o r t fo r research e ffo rts with th e g lo s s a ry of technical terms of Landscape A r c h it e c t u r e in six languages and an inte rn a tio n a l classified b ib lio g ra p h y . I would like to take this o p p o r t u n it y and in v ite the American Society of Land scape A r c h ite c ts , to enable IFLA to c a r r y th r o u g h another im p o rta n t initiative in o u r e ffo rts to s tr iv e fo r professional excellence, by ad o p tin g patronage ov e r the Annual In terna tion al S tu de nt Design Com petition, open to e v e ry Landscape A r c h it e c t u r e s tu d e n t around the w o rld , combined w ith a prestigious " IF L A Prize in Landscape A r c h it e c tu r e . " T h is is an ideal p ro je ct f o r sp onsorship. It would be g r e a t ly appreciated by I F L A ’s total membership, if its u n in te r r u p t e d realization could be guaranteed b y AS LA. T h a n k you!

- 49 \

Oirr-t-d!,^

^ORT ^

FIRST

ANNEX

VICE

D - 2

PRESIDENT

T h i s is m y s e c o n d r e p o r t a s F i r s t V i c e P r e s i d e n t a n d I w o u l d l i k e t o t h a n K y o u a l l ror t h e c o n f i d e n c e e x p r e s s e d in m v r e - e l e c t i o n for tne n e xt term. A s is o f t e n t h e c a s e t h e f i r s t y e a r in s u c h a p o s t o r n y e n a b l e s o n e to u n d e r s t a n d t h e w o r k i n g s 0 a o r g a n i s a t i o n s u c h as I F L A , In t h e s e c o n d y e a r it is p o s s i b l e to c o m e to g r i p s w i t h a c t u a l ne e d s a n d I am now p l e a s e d to S a y t h a t w e c a n l o o k f o r w a r d to r e a l l y g o o d p r o g r e s s over the next two years. S i n c e t h e v e r y s u c c e s s f u l C o n g r e s s in H u n g a r y I h a v e b e c o m e i n c r e a s i n g l y c o n f i d e n t of t h e d i r e c t i o n I F L A is h e a d i n g w i t h its c o m m i c ÂŤ_ee s a n d s p e c i a l t a s k s . However I am still concerned that we r ind m o r e e f f e c t i v e w a y s of ma king c o m m i t t e e r e s u l t s a v a i l a b l e t o a l l I F L A m e m b e r s , p a r t i c u l a r l y in s u b j e c t a r e a s w h e r e t n e k n o w l e d g e c a n b e o f d i r e c t b e n e f i t to p r a c t i s i n g landscape architects. Of t h e 17 c o m m i t t e e s n o w in p l a c e a p p r o x i m a t e l y 10 o f t h e s e d e a l w i t h i s s u e s o r s u b j e c t s o f a technical nature. T h e r e m a i n i n g c o m m i t t e e s a r e e s s e n t i a l to t h e s m o o t h r u n n i n g o f I F L A in a n o r g a n i s a t i o n a l s e n s e a n d I w o u l d l i k e t o t h a n k a l l c h a i r p e r s o n s a n d m e m b e r s for t h e i r e f f o r t s o v e r t h e last year. In m y c i r c u l a r to a l l c h a i r p e r s o n s in F e b r u a r y l ast , I r e q u e s t e d a r e s p o n s e t o u p d a t i n g m e m b e r s h i p l i s t s a n d in e s t a b l i s h i n g f i n a n c i a l needs. S o far the r e s p o n s e h a s b e e n limited to o n l y a few committees. While this will make the t a s k of t h e f i n a n c e s c o m m i t t e e a n d t r e a s u r e r m u c h e a s i e r in a l l o c a t i n g I F L A Ă¤s l i m i t e d f u n d s . I wou l d e n c o u r a g e all c h a i r p e r s o n s to s e r i o u s l y c o n s i d e r l o n g t e r m p r o g r a m m i n g n e e d s and o t h e r p o s s i b l e s o u r c e s of funds. 1 h a v e b e e n a s k e d t o s p e c i f i c a l l y r e f e r to t h e c o m m i t t e e for L a n d s c a p e P l a n n i n g in R u r a l A r e a s a n d t h e p r o p o s e d c o n f e r e n c e w h i c h w i l l b e h e l d in P o l a n d in J u n e 1985. Chairman Edward Ba r t m a n a d v i s e s that the theme "The Rural Landscape, planning, d e s i g n , c o n s e r v a t i o n " is b e i n g o r g a n i s e d b e t w e e n t he P o l i s h A s s o c i a t i o n of L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t s and ICOMOS. It w i x i include reports, dicussions, technical excursions. A detailed p r o g r a m m e w i l l b e a v a i l a b l e in O c t o b e r . New Zealand has a new m e m b e r D i a n e L u c a s , o n t h i s c o m m i t t e e b ut m o r e m e m b e r s Si.e r e q u i r e d p a r t i c u l a r l y from A r g e n t i n a , Brazil, Ger m a n y , o ^ e a t Britain, I sr a e l and Mexico.

A l t h o u g h t h e r e m o t e n e s s of N e w Z e a l a n d d o e s n o t e n a b l e me t o e n j o y t h e e c o n o m i c s o f t r a v e l to m e m b e r n a t i o n s r e g u l a r l y it was a p l e a s u r e t o m e e t w i t h m e m b e r s of the S i n g a p o r e A s s o c i a t i o n o n m y r e t u r n j o u r n e y to N e w Z e a l a n d l a s t y e a r .

^ 5

a l s o h a d the p l e a s u r e of sp e aki ng at the op ening of the N e w Z e a l a n d I n s t i t u t e of L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t s C o n f e r e n c e sh or t ly b e f o r e I left for Tokoyo. Th i s conf ere nce dealt w i t h the theme of T o u r i s m an its i m p l i c a t i o n for landscape. The subject i nv o l v i n g as it doe s the g l o b a l mo v em e n t of p e o p l e of e x p e r i e n c e other c o u n t r i e s c u l t u r e s and landscape is one which IFLA m a y d o well to c o ns i d e r as a speci fic task in the future. T h a n k yo u a g a i n for your support to date and p l e a s e note that the next IFL A term b e f o r e we meet at M e x i c o is q u it e a long one. T h i s will p r o v i d e the o p p o r t u n i t y for some eff ec ti ve p r o g r a m m e s to be met over that p e r i o d and I ho p e that yo u will leave J a p a n s t i m u l a t e d and k e e n toao just that.

R D Gay First Vice President

ANNEX INTERNATIONAL

FEDERATION

ANNUAL

1984-85

REPORT

Vice P r e s i d e n t of SVEINUNG SKJOLD

the

-13 6

III

D - 3

LANDSCAPE

Central

ARCHITECTS

Region

A s v i c e p r e s i d e n t I h a v e b e e n i n v o l v e d in the p r o j e c t s d u r i n g t h e s h o r t I F L A y e a r 1984 -85:

following

P r e p a r a t i o n s for t h e C e n t r a l R e g i o n L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t s s e m i n a r in D e n m a r k in 1986

P r e p a r a t i o n s f o r , and n e g o t ia tion s a b o u t , co op e r a t i o n w i t h the Swiss p r o f e s s i o n a l p u b l i c a t i o n A N T H O S , p a r t i c u l a r l y as it p e r t a i n s t o I F L A ' s c o m m i t t e e w o r k .

Contact with the region.

CENTRAL REGION IN D E N M A R K : Theme: Time: Place:

individual

LANDSCAPE

members

and

ARCHITECT'S

organizations

1986

"NEW LIFE FOR THE CITY" F i r s t p a r t of A u g u s t , 1986 Copenhagen, pro ba b l y with a one to M a l m 0 , S w e d e n

day

SEMINAR

excursion

E m p h a s i s h a s b e e n p l a c e d u p o n h o l d i n g t h e p r i c e as f a r d o w n as p o s s i b l e , a n d o t h e r w i s e m a k i n g t h e a r r a n g e m e n t p a r t i c u l a r l y i n t e r e s t i n g for the y o u n g e r colleagues. In a d d i t i o n to t h e l e c t u r e s t h e r e w i l l be a r r a n g e d a c o m p e t i t i o n w h i c h w i l l p a r t i c u l a r l y a p p e a l to s t u d e n t s . A c t u a l p r o j e c t s f r o m a l l t h e N o r d i c l a n d s w i l l be p r e s e n t e d ; it is a l s o d e s i r a b l e f o r the s e m i n a r p a r t i c i p a n t s to b r i n g a l o n g t h e i r o w n p r o j e c t s a n d t h e r e w i l l b e o p p o t u n i t y to p r e s e n t t hem. A s v i c e p r e s i d e n t I h a v e p a r t i c i p a t e d in a l l t h e p r e p a r a t o r y meetings together with colleagues from Denmark, Sweden and Norway. T h e s e m i n a r is a c o o p e r a t i v e p r o j e c t b e t w e e n a l l the N o r d i c n a t i o n s ' l a n d s c a p e architects.

COOPERATION

WITH

ANTHOS

T h r o u g h m y i n v o l v m e n t * in T h e C o m m i t t e e on E n d a n g e r e d L a n d s c a p e s , t h e r e h a s d e v e l o p e d c o o p e r a t i o n w i t h the Swiss three-language professional journal ANTHOS. Nr 3 / 8 5 is c e r t a i n to c o n t a i n m a t e r i a l a n d a r t i c l e s p r o d u c e d by t h Ã© c o m m i t t e e ' s m e m b e r s a n d by " h a n d - c h o s e n " a u t h o r s f ro m m a n y c o r n e r s of the world. T o t h e g r e a t e s t d e g r e e p o s s i b l e it is m y i n t e n t i o n to f u r t h e r d e v e l o p t h i s w o r t h w h i l e c o o p e r a t i o n , b o t h w i t h this and with other chosen professional journals f r o m o u r m e m b e r o r g a n i z a t i o n s in m a n y c o u n t r i e s . I v i e w o u r e x c e l l e n t j o u r n a l s f r o m m a n y p a r t s of the w o r l d as o u r v e r y b e s t l i n e of c o m m u n i c a t i o n , a n d as a m e a n i n g f u l r e s o u r c e for IFLA.

A?>T-

52 -

C O N T AC T WI TH IND I VI D UA L M EMB ERS AND W I T H M E M B E R O R G A N I Z A T I O N S IN THE REGION B et te r co n ta ct w it h the e x i s t i n g m e m be r o r g a n i z a t i o n s in the re gi on will be desirable. IFLA's b u dg et allows, as known, no ex te n d e d vi si t in g pos si b il i ti e s . Nevertheless it can be po si t iv e to note that our p r o f e s s i o n seems to have m ov e d forward both here in Euro pe and on the African continent. Interest in IFLA's a c t i v i t i e s seems also to be ste ad il y increasing. The Nor di c cou nt ri e s have, for ma n y years, arr an ged a co n ve n t i o n every other year â&#x20AC;&#x201D; a re gi ona l and friendly a r r a n g e m e n t wh ich has always been very popular. This ye ar the c o n v e n t i o n will be in D e n m a r k and is set for A u g u s t 29 - Sep te mb er 1 . A n o t h e r a r r a n g e m e n t be ing p r e p a r e d for in the Central Regi on is that of our c o ll e ag u es in Italy: L A N D S C A P E ARCHITECTURE â&#x20AC;&#x201D; A W O R L D W I D E VIEW. It is an enthusiastic and p o s i t i v e ex ib i t i o n p r o je ct w h i c h IFLA ought to give all po s si b le support. The p r o j e c t is p l a n n e d for the fall of 198 5/s pri ng 1986.

Stavanger, No r w a y M ay 14, 1985

ANNEX

THE R E P O R T OF V I C E - P R E S I D E N T N.

developments

D - 4

KI T A M U R A FO R THE E A S T E R N REGION

in the E a s t e r n Regi on

for the pas t year w i l l

be s u m m e d u p as follows: (1)

Firsc

is the a p p l i c a t i o n for o f fi c ia l m e m b e r s h i p from

Taiwan.

T hanks

to the c o n t i n u e d e f f o r ts of Mr.

juai , an x n d i v i a u a l member,

Jason

an o r g a n i z a t i o n has b e e n

e s t a b l i s h e d and a p p l i c a t i o n for m e m b e r s h i p made, c o n s t i t u t x o n attached.

A d e c i s i o n m u s t be made

with a for

a p p r o v a l or otherwise. (2)

for

the P e o p l e â&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Re p ubl ic

of China,

an i n d e p e n d e n t

a s s o c i a t i o n has b e e n o rg a ni z ed and is p r e s e n t l y reactions

in that country,

p l a c e d on m e m b e r s h i p action,

study ing

w i t h the u lt i m a t e o b j e c t i v e

in the IFLA.

As a p r e p a r a t o r y

a n u m b e r of d e l e g a t e s have b e e n in vi t ed as

observers. (3)

for p r e p a r a t i o n s

for an ed u ca t io n al

l a n d s c a p i n g in trop ica l countr ie s

i n s t i t u t i o n for

in Asia,

Mr.

the c h a i r m a n of the E a s t e r n Re g i o n a l C o u n c i l to g i ve

full d et ail s

I. Santos,

is e x pe cte d

on the subject.

ter m in off ice w il l

expire w i t h this conference,

and

I am h a p p y to have the o p p o r t u n i t y to re commend Mr.

Santos

of the P h i l i p p i n e s

kn ow le d ge

of the area. T h a n k you.

as m y su cc ess or

for his

t h or o u g h

ANNEX

D - 5

International Fed eration of Landscape A rc h i t e c t s Annual Report 1984-85 Vice President of the W e s t e r n Regio n Vi nce nt J. Be lla fio re

Thi s year as Regional Vice Pre si de n t of in the following:

I F L A # I was invol ved

The e s ta b li s hm e nt and support of pr o fe s si o na l ciations in the w e s t e r n region.

asso

M e e t i n g and c or r es po nde nce wit h the U.S. D e p a r t m e n t c on cer nin g UNESCO.

M ee t in g s with officials from the U.S. Park Se rvice c o n c e r n i n g pro je cts for the International P l a n n i n g and D e s i g n As s ist anc e Team.

A co n t i n u a t i o n of my wo r k in the Mid East.

State

TH E E S T A B L I S H M E N T AND SU PPORT OF P R OF E S S I O N A L A S S O C I A T I O N S IN THE W E S T E R N REG I ON I have b e e n in contact with Mr. G e o f f r e y Ramsey, i n d i v i dual m e m b e r from from Barbados, who has b ee n trying to e s t a b l i s h a Car ib be a n as so c ia t io n of landscape a r c h i tects. Mr. Ram se y reports that Barbados has cr ea t ed a n e w m i n i s t r y of en vi ron men t w h i c h will add m u c h n e e d e d c r e d i b i l i t y to our p r o f e s s i o n in the country. B a rb a do s is p l a n n i n g a W or ld En vi r on m en t Da y on June 5, 1985, and the g o v e r n m e n t has p r o c l a i m e d June 3 through June 9 as E n v i r o n m e n t Week. Mr. Rams ey is p l an n i n g to make a p r e s e n t a t i o n dur ing En vi r onm ent W ee k w h ic h will cover the c o n c e r n s of the pr of es s io n of landscape ar chi te c tu r e and the International F ed era tio n of Landscape Architects. Mr. R a m s e y has dev el op e d a v e r y d et ai led series of goals and o b j e c t i v e s for the fo r mu la tio n of the a s s o ci a ti o n in the Caribbean. The fo ll owi ng is a quote from Mr. R a m sey's April 26, 1985 report. . .My long term p l an for Bar bad os and the C a r i b b e a n B a s i n is as follows: 1.

iO further e s t ab l is h and consolid ate the p r o f e s sion of landscape arch it ect ure here, p a r t i c u larly with the relevant g o ve rnm ent departments.

liase with the newly, c rea ted m in i st r y of env iro nme nt to hel p form env ironmental acts and co n s e r v a t i o n laws.

- 5 î>-

To co nt a ct landscape architects for support in the c r e a t i n g a regional society of landscape ar^nitècts, while enc ou r ag i ng interested indiviciuaxs to pu rs u e academic training in landscape architecture.

To initiate the p u b l i c a t i o n of a regular a r t i cles on the importance of environmental and landsc ape p l a n n i n g through a suitable source.

-o develop, in due course, local training for p r o s p e c t i v e students, where course content m a y be mo r e c l o s e ly rel ated to the immediate n ee ds of the C a r i b b e a n Islands.

In a r e c e nt te lep h on e conversation, Mr. Ramsey i n fo rme d me tha t he i n te nde d to attend the 1986 Grand Council m e e t i n g in M e x i c o to ma ke a pro gr ess report. He also i n f o r m e d me that since his bu s in e ss travels take h i m to Trinidad, he will c o n ta c t Mr. Gera rd F r o n t i n . Mr. R a m s e y “s tenure as individual member is due to expire. I request that the G ra nd Council provide hi m w i t h a three year e x te n si o n on his individual m e m b e r ship. Mr. R a m s e y 8s work as an individual member was i n t e r r u p t e d because he had to relocate in Canada for th ree years for business purposes. He has informed me tha t he has returned to B a rb ado s permanently and is p r e p a r e d to w o r k for the es tab li s hm e nt of a Caribbean a s s o ciation . One of the real successes in the wes tern region is C o l u m b i a n A s s o c i a t i o n of Landscape Architects under the d i r e c t i o n of Martha Fajardo. Ms. Fajardo has done an e x c e l l e n t job in p r o mo t in g the prof es sio n of landscape a r c h i t e c t u r e in Colombia. This year I consented to send a letter out on my IFLA stati ona ry explaining the i m p o r tance of landscape architecture and its impact on the e n v i r o n m e n t to various g o ve rnm ent officials in Colombia. I was p l e a s e d to receive several letters from various o f f i c i a l s who had ve ry good things to say about our p r o fession . I th ink m an y of the Central and South American countries ca n learn mu ch from Ms. Fajardo's efforts.

M E E T I N G W I T H THE STATE D E P A R T M E N T CONCERNING UNESCO It was our u n d e r s t an d in g that the U.S. State Depar tme nt was p u t t i n g aside the 47 m i l l i o n dollars it h a d norma lly c o n t r i b u t e d to UNESCO to support the efforts of i n t e r n a tional n o n - g o v e r n m e n t a l organizations. I wrote the State D e p a r t m e n t officials explaining, in detail, the o bj e c t i v e s and activities of IFLA and requested f i n a n cial support. Furthermore, Ray Freeman, Senior U.S. Delegate, and I visited the State Department concerning my letter.

- 5 6 -

The State De partment was not ver y enc our agi ng and i n d i c at ed that its funding had be e n restricted to 2.7 m i l lion dollars and all of it had already been committed. Evidently, most of the 47 m i l li o n dollars has been en c u m b e r e d and will p r o b a b l y be use d to mitigate the en o rmo us U.S. deficit. The State Depar tme nt will add res ses of various U.S. m a y co ntact for support. c on t a c t s whe n I return to

send us the names and agencies and officials that we I will be gin to make these the U n i t e d States.

M E E T I N G WITH THE O FFI CIA LS OF THE U.S. PARK SERVICE C O N C E R N I N G PROJECTS FOR THE P L A N N I N G AND DESI GN A S S I S T A N C E TEAM R a y Fr e em a n and I met with off ic ia l s in the I n t e r n a tional Affairs D iv is ion of the National Park Service. O u r p r i m a r y objective was to inform them that we have e s t a b l i s h e d an International P l a n n i n g and D e s ig n A s s i s t anc e Te a m and request that they advise international a g e n c i e s that they come in con ta c t wit h that we are a v a i l a b l e to work on me an i n g f u l proje cts in d e v e l o p i n g countries. The officials in the U.S. National Park S e r v i c e agreed to direct a pp r op ria te proje cts to b o t h Ray F r e e m a n and me when they come to their attention.

C O N T I N U E D WORK IN THE MID EAST I am h a p p y to report that the M a s t e r of Landscape A r c h i t e c t u r e Program will o f f i c i a l l y b e g i n at King Faisal U n i v e r s i t y in Dammam, Saudi Arabi a this fall, 1985. In addition, the Landscape A r c h i t e c t u r e Pr ogram is pl a nni ng a c o n f e r e n c e to inaugurate the p r o g r a m this spring, 1986. The themes of the co nf e r e n c e will revolve around the Saudi Ar abi an landscape and ma y deal with p a r k s y s tems, coastal zones, and/or natura l d et e rm i na n ts for development. I ha ve invited the De an of the Co lle ge of A r c h it e ct u re and Pl an n i n g to attend the G r a n d Council meeting. Unfortunately, due to the end of the year schedule at school, he was not able to attend this G ran d Council meeting. I will invite h i m again for the me e ti n g in M e x i c o and ho pef u ll y he will be able to attend. In addition, I have made co nta ct wi th a doctoral student at T e x a s A & M U n i ve r si t y from Jordan. I d i sc u ss e d w i t h him the p o s s i b i l i t y of his b e c o m i n g an individual mem be r from Jordan. We agreed that wh e n he returns to Jordan, he will apply for individual membership.

Blacksburg, Vi rginia May 17, 1985

'-it

- 57 ANNEX

'i VI

D -

ÄVYE N D A W C S U S T OF DELEGATES AND OFFICERS AT IFLA GRAND COUNCIL 59

HAIGEN, BEIHARK JEELICPE» U. K. LATIES4E » BELGIUM PECHEREt BELGIUM DANIELS,NETHERLANDS^* PORCINAI, ITALY RIUOORp SPAIN SCIIOLTZOISlAp POLAtfJ GORSOAL, NOWAY ÜrÎ qH , SWITZERLAND CADRAL, PORTUGAL

ASPESAETER, NORHAY BOER# NETHERLANDS DARIUS , GERMANY, TRP f R it z , Sw it z e r l a n d IOVEJOY, U .K . MYGANOICKA, POLAND PALDI, ISRAEL 5TEIBSOM, CANADA I03EIBROIJER, FINLAND JLDIIAH, AUSTRALIA IARNE«, U .S .A . OTTTES, PORTUGAL TOOOART, VENEZUELA IERKMEISTER, GERMANY OKOYAMA, JAPAM lOCCARD, SWITZERLAND AN BEN BÜRO, NETHERLAND DIO RIVERA, VENEZUELA 3DFAN CRUTTYO, U.K IREDOtlDO, MEXICO )E, JAPAN IVEIACE, U .S .A . UUN, DENMARK WILING, SMEDEN SCENYI, HUNGARY KM IÎT, GERMANY DDIE, u . kT JW , NORHAY 1ZER, ARGENTINA TER, NETHERLANDS AH/RA, JAPAN HA, SOUTH AFRICA UN, CZECHOSIOVAKIA N-HIEGNAN, NETHERLANDS TERSriELD, CANADA îCHUER p AUSTRALIA T, TÜRKEV iRYSE, BELGIUM 'OTTO, IT A LY ES PICqUER, VENEZUELA 0. AUSTRIA EPSON, AUSTRALIA HAUSEH, SWITZERLAND SS, BRAZIL 3S, PH ILIPPIN ES IS , CANADA ’'UORI, FINLAND •p TRANCE 0. GERMANY, ERP ACK, SI IE DEN

1kj kt!l&!i.r rr8«'*»Ÿ'^!T-«

(>o!ft1

VT.'1

mrnr*

s\HZ>

0 a Delegate ? 8 Présidant >• 8 First Vico President V 8 Regional Vice President a y Secretary General T 8 Treasurer '8 Past President H S Foundation Hembar ?

1940 - Cambridge 1949 - Paris 1950 Hadrid 1951 Brussels 1952 Stcckhola 1953 London 1954 Vienna 1956 Zurich 1957 Cologne 1956 Washington mm

—

1959 - Cambridge 1960 - Amsterdam 1961 - Tarragona 1962 - Haifa 1963 - Warsaw 1964 - Tokyo 1965 - Lisbon 1966 - Stuttgart 1967 - Sardaigna 1966 - Hontreal

1969 - Stockholm 1970 - Lisbon 1971 - Caracas 1972 - Brussels £973 - Paris 1974 - Vienna 1975 • San Antonio 1976 - Istanbul 1977 - Copenhagen 197« - Salvador

1979 - Brussels U x î 1979 • Cambridge I960 - Barne 1901 - Vancouver 1982 - Canberra 1963 - Hunicn 1984 «■» Budapest 1985 - Tokyo 1966 - Kingston 1987 - Paris

- 5 9

ANNEX

AHH

VII

D - 6

- 60 G

ANNEX

Proposal

- i

VIII

f o r the r e v i s i o n o f d e f i n i t i o n 0 - 2 1 . 4 0

L A N D S C A P E

à K u n I T E U T

state^ent Landscape

architect

p l a n s ,d e s i g n s

and m a n a g e s

land

areas

to aaice

an e n v i r o n n e n t f o r m e n u t i l i z i n g c h a n g i n g v e g e t a t i o n and otner natural Major

e l e m e n t * «8 c i e a t i t e r.aler^al.

duties

Evaluates

and tasks

social n e e d s , d e t e r m i n e s

f a c i l i t i e s ,p l an s with special

and d e s i g n s

-determines other

tes

conditions

technical

— prepares

the n a t u r a l

c o n c e r n of o p e n spa ce s

-studies natural

an d

c o n s u l t s w i t h client and

built

environment

an d r e c r e a t i o n a l

and m a n m a d e

areas:

changes

and o p t i m u m l o c a t i o n s

f o r buildings and

elements

c o n s t r u c t i o n d r a w i n g s ,s p e c i f i c a t i o n s

including vegetation

a n d cost estima

to be p l a n t e d a n d o t h e r r e l a t e d site

development works supervises

lanscape

out according

construction

t ha t w o r k

is carried

to s p e c i f i c a t i o n s .

Possibilities_and_tasks May

to e n s u r e

specialize

introduced

"may"

in:

p l a n n i n g , d e s i g n i n g , m a i n t e n a n c e ,c o n s t r u c t i o n , environmental natural

i m p ac t

resources

or a p a r t i c u l a r

assesraent,l an d U3e

and n e w l a n d s c a p e s ,r e c u l t i v a t i o n ,revalorization

type

of l a n d s c a p e

anti o t k « r : e c r u a h o u a * districts

p o l i c y , c o n s e r v a t i o n of

architecture

su ch aaêpa^ks

r u c i l i wies ,c e m e K t a r i e s ,r o a d s ,r e s i d e n t i a l

etc. E w a Kiciriska Mirosiaw

Kicihski m a y , 1985

'I H 6

H - 4

ANNEX

editorial committee Report on the Activities of the Year 1984/85 IFLA News

‘

•

First ot all i want to state that the IFLA News are not a professional magazine but they are an information paper in order to built-up ties between our colleagues in the world. Ï want to request ail colleagues, contributing to the Newsletter and of course all members of the Commit tee to send the articles as short as possible. You all know that the space is very limited. I would be glad if I could receive personal notes e.g. on remarkable jubilees, remarkable awards of members of the natio nal associations and the outstanding activities of the last time. The contributions should be mailed to me either till the 1st of April or the 1st of October of each year. t No.13: In view of the growing connections with UNESCO, the director general of UNESCO Mr Amadou Mahtar M'Bow, we could publish a very friendly message of the oirector general to the XXII. World Congress in Hungary. Moreover we published two reports of very interesting events, namely the 3rd Eastern Regional Conference of IFLA in Hongkong, March 6 - 1 0 1984, and of the 1st International Seminar on Landscape Planning in Egypt. These activities of our Federation demonstrate a growing interest and an in creasing co-operation worldwide. Spotlights give short informations on different events and the column "Notes from the President" will be steadily improved and is enriched by the words of President Zvi Miller. So far it was not possible to publisn the IFLA News three times a year but it should be the aim of our Federation to do this next step. No. 14: In our head article we published a report of Mr Haruto Kooayashi, Direc tor of Japanese Institute of Landscape Architecture concerning the next IFLA Congress in Japan. The theme "Creative Environment" was explained and the hope was expressed that many of our colleagues could be aD^e oO attend this XXIII. World Congress. Moreover we could address thanks uO the reorganiza^ion ui C;>e Japanese Institute of Landscape Architects with the new number of members up to 1.700. This welcome address could also be published in Japanese. Very interesting notes from IFLA's active national associations show the richness and the ideas of our colleagues. Tue international cornpei.i uâOp. for landscape architecturial students could be announced and moreover a very interesting note from the President was published on the Congress in Hunqary specially in view or the close co-operauion âi.û new concaves with the colleagues respectively organizations of socialistic countries.

- 62 -

IFLA Yearbook Our colleague Arno S. Schmid tried to find out, whether the Yearbook could be improved. For the first time advertising in colour will be rea lized. Moreover there will be discussed by the Committee, whether ano ther format, e.g. the Large Format, could be edited with of course bet ter possibilities for advertising firms. Details will be explained by Mr Schmid. Glossary of Professional Terms You all know that the chairman of the Committee "Translation of Tech nical Terms", Mr Klaus-Jürgen Evert, is working very hard since six years. He prepares about 2.000 technical terms in six languages and he has an adequate team of colleagues of these countries. There is a great need of this book, the international understanding would be much easier if he could have this available. So far we have to look for more support to this working club. Some of you may remember the former support of UNESCO especially for the preparation and completion of the glossary about four or five years ago.

ANNEX INTERNATIONAL

FEDERATION

-O i l

H - 7

LANDSCAPE

STATEMENT

I N C O M E

ARCHITECTS

ACCOUNT

IFLA

1984

Refunding

GARP

04-051

Refunding

travel

05-04

Compensations

SFR

09-01

Membership

SFR.

101*535.--

09-02

Congresses

SFR.

15*264.--

09-04

UNESCO

SFR

53*812.--

09-05

Other

SFR

15*390.—

09-10

Congress

09-11

IFLA

e x p . ( m r .M i l l e r )

fees

Subventions income fees

Yearbook

TOTAL

INCOME

paid

IFLA

sponsors 198 4

Advertisements IFLA-YEARBOOK 1984

Perrot Regner

2*600.—

Viveros Montecarlo

■ 1*200.—

Arteflor Zaragoza

700.—

R. Barnola Zarag.

700.—

Water Techniques

1'400.—

l'OOO.—

2'600.—

10'200.—

Pro Image Rosdorf

Rate of exchange

82.30

Total

1*789.--

SFR

1*578.—

Sfr.

8'394.60

16.--

SFR

2*357.--

SFR

58*067.--

SFR

STATEMENT OF OUTSTANDING DEBTS 31.12.1984

HVA Holland

SFR

249*808.—

- 64

-T4 9

E X P

Statement

N S

account

1984

page 2

1984

01___________S e c r e t a r i a t e

(Headquarter) SFR

69.—

Salaries

SFR

38*563.—

01-011

Insurances

SFR

9 '329.—

01-02

TTS

SFR

45 * 4 3 0 . —

01-03

Copying,

SFR

1 '604.—

01-04

Maintenance

SFR

2*944.—

01-05

Stationery

SFR

595.—

01-07

Travels

SFR

3 '202.—

01-08

Moving

SFR

43.—

01-09

Legal

and

SFR

11 ' 8 0 0 . —

01-10

Costs

SFR

112.—

01-11

Representation

SFR

85.—

01-14 •

Rent

SFR

2*914.—

01-15

Difference

SFR

1 *367.—

Executive

02-01

Travel

Expenses

SFR

12 ' 4 5 2 . —

02-02

Daily

Allowance

SFR

545.—

02-03

Hotel

Expenses

SFR

1 '060.—

02-04

Personal

SFR

3 '514.—

Membership

04-01

Regional

SF R

1 *942.—

04-03

Publications

SFR

1 '559.—

04-032

Yearbook

SFR

75 * 3 1 9 . —

SFR

23 ' 3 4 3 . —

01-00

Current

01-01

expenses

Versailles

printing

secretary

expert

services

capital

office of

change

118*057

Committee

Secretarial

17*571

Services

0 •> 1 o

activities

IFLA

04-05

Missions

SFR

32 ' 5 9 2 . —

04-051

Travel

SFR

10 ' 4 6 4 . - -

04-053

Hotel

expenses

SFR

1 '1 0 5 . —

04-055

Representation

SFR

2 '1 7 0 . —

News

expenses

148'494 ____________

SFR

284'122

^ÎS o

65 Statement

account

SFR 05

Bank

05-04

Compensations

Income

09-0 1

Refunding Total

Total

income

Total

Expenses

membership

Expenses

fee

1984

1984 1984

surplus

31.12.1984

page

2 8 4 1122.--

SFR

5.—

SFR

54.—

SFR

284 *181. —

SFR

249*808

SFR

284*181

SFR

SFR SFR

34*373.--

Balance Balance

in account 05-11(Kredietbank-SFR) in account u5-12(Kredietbank-GM)

1.1.1984 1.1.1984

Balance

in account 05-03(Soc.Gen. - FF)

1.1.1984_______ SFR_________ 820. —

3*358.— 7*852.—

SFR.

12*030.—

Expenses surplus 31.12.1984

StR

34 373.

In debt 31.12.1984

SFR

22*343.—

SFR SFR SFR SFR SFR SFR SFR

2*095.— 4*728.— 26*380.— 15*071.— 8*394.— 56*668.— 79*011.—

BALANCE 31.12.1984 lance lance lance lance

in in in in

account acco unt a ccount a ccount

05-011 (Kredietbank S. 05-012 (Kredietbank GI 05.013 (Kredietbank U, 05-03 (Soc.Gen.-FFR)

edit abilities debt 31.12.1984 (l.o.)

31.12.1984 31.12.1984 31.12.1984 31.12.1984 31.12.1984 31.12.1984

SFR

1 22*343.

A 5^1

STATEMENT

LIABILITIES

01-14

Rent

04-032

Brigitte

04-032

Bernecker

office

31.12.1984

19 8 4

SFr.

10560.—

2 19 1 4 . 56

4604.99

3 ' 7 8 9 . 90

Verlag

1784.45

1 ' 4 6 8 . 60

04-032 04-032

Paul Prexler Frölich Offsetproduktionen

DM DM

7484.74 1387.—

6'259.69 1'174.09

04-032

Clausen

844.71

04-051

Prof.R.Grebe

1000.99

04-05

Ecole Nationale Supérieure d 'H ö r t i c u l t u r e V e r s a i l l e s

8000.—

2 3 ' 4 5 7 . 57

D r . H a n s Fr. (Air-flight

Werkmeister Canberra)

3884.—

3'196.50

D r . H a n s Fr. W e r k m e i s t e r (Auslagen 82/83)

625.20

514.50

D r . H a n s Fr. W e r k m e i s t e r (Reise Ungarn)

328.80

270.60

DM DM

7203.— 1458.50

02-01 02-04 02-01 04-04

Ruoff

+ Bosse

Leck

Nürnberg

Turnier-Druck-fVerlagsges.

04-051

Klaus

02-01

Mr.

02-01

Vincent

04-01 02-01 02-02 02-03

P r o f . John »t II Il

02-04

02-01

Lovejoy

01-09

Everts

718.— 850.84 t

7'128.40 170.70

Hoizhausen(Strasbourg)

Lovelace

2 ' 5 8 4 . 18

USA

J . B e l l a f i o r e ( U n g a r n ) US

Saiko

Godfrey 1! II II Wien

(Reise

Stoddart II II II

US US US US

2 '4 2 8 . 30

930.40 744.— 1357.. 209.— 406.—

1'941.80

1972.—

5'146.90 3 10 0 0 . —

(Spesen)

4 3 1 .—

München-London)

1 1 1565.60

W ö r t e r b u c h k o m m i t e e , Restanz

7 9 ' 0 1 1 . 73

Total _ __

——

— —— = = = =

= ==“ = =

ANNEX INTERNATIONAL

FEDERATION

XI OF

H - 7 LANDSCAPE

ARCHITECTS

INCOME

/£>£>'

—

IFLA

Sfr.

09-01

Membership

09-02

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09-03

Governmental

09-04

UNESCO

09-05

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09-11

IFLA

fees

/#*£/£+/>'

&Ç0.

Subventions

.tŸr.FF.

...............

........

6 o f r y > & / f C T , . Y e a rbook Advert. . . Ç.Q& . * Æ s/00%, Income

EXPENSES.

Tœtc/&/>*

01-01

Secretariat / Salaries Socialetc.

01-02

T e l e p h o n e , Stamps

01-03

Copying,

01-06

Purchasing

01-13

Audit

01-04

Utilities /

01-

Book.keeping

02-01

Executive

02-04

Personal

Printing

Grand

04-01

Regional

- . .

2 OÖÖ

Secretariat

03-01/09

£9/é8 ........ /'Ç lïj. . .?'. ? T . ..A v ^

. .«f\ Û

axp.

Presidental

Committee

02-05

7 $ öö**’ . . • • • • • ••• •• . Û.O.&. .

Expenses

Council

activities

International

04-r03

Publications/Yearbook

04-04

IFLA

04-05 06-01

Missions Liabilities

07-01

Reserves

Jß OôO

<.V. .HT. .V. . .

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04-02

Committee

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ANNEX INTERNATIONAL

FEDERATION

X II

Proposed

H ~

LANDSCAPE

Budget

ARCHITECTS

ifla

1986

% ts .ts 2o,

Sfr.

INCOME 09-01

Membership

fees

09-02

Congresses

09-03

Governmental

09-04

UNESCO

09-05

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09-11

IFLA

•^ ^9 m 9 • • •

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o •o• • • m 3 £ r> • •o• •

01-03

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01-06

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02-01

Executive

02-04

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-15 <-f -

ANNEX

xill

f u n d r a is in g c o m m i t t e e

COMITE RECHERCHE DES SUBSIDES

R ep ly to: Prof. H T M o g g r i d g e 7 Gladstone Road Sheffield S10 3GT England

Monday

15 A p r i l

1985

H -

Zvi M i l l e r IFLA S e c r e t a r i a t Vincent Bellafiore Jot Ca rp e n t e r Carlos Contreras John Stoddart Martha Fajardo G e r a r d van W a e s b e r g h e Ted Osmundson Prof Ferna n d o T a bora Ms R o s a K l i a s s

HTM/al/4-8

PROGRESS

REPORT

Fund R a i s i n g f r o m U N E S C O for a R e g i o n a l C o n f e r e n c e E D U C A T I O N F O R L A N D S C A P E IN L A T I N A M E R I C A (1)

This p r o j e c t falls r.1.86 - 31.12.87.

within

the

Unesco

September

Participation

(2)

F o r this p u r p o s e the c o u n t r y in w h i c h p u t in a l u m p s u m a p p l i c a t i o n for the

(3)

T h e a t t a c h e d p a p e r is a f u l l d r a f t of this the c o r r e c t f o r m a t . A S p a n i s h top c o p y is required.

(4)

1986

Programme

the e v e n t o c c u r s total requested.

must

application in a s s u m e d to b e

T h e p a p e r d o e s n o t y e t i n c l u d e ’the n e c e s s a r y c o s t e s t i m a t e s . T h e F u n d R a i s i n g C o m m i t t e e h o p e s to s u p p l y the t r a v e l c o s t s . I n f o r m a t i o n f o r o t h e r c o s t s in A p p e n d i x B a r e r e q u i r e d f r o m Mexico. ,

(5)

O n c e r a t i f i e d b y I F L A a n d w i t h c o s t s a d d e d the p a p e r h a s to be s u b m i t t e d b y the M e x i c a n d e l e g a t e to : ( P r é s i d e n t e : Lic. Jes us Ruye s Herdes) P r o s e c r e t a r i o : L i e . H e r m i l i o L o p e z - B a s s als C o m i c i o n N a c i o n a l de los E s t a d o s U n i d o s M e x i c a n o s p a r a ia U n e s c o S e c r e t a r i a de E d u c a c i o n P u b l i c a B r a s i l N o 31 2° p i s o , Mexico D F (Tel: 5 2 1 65 42 - 5 1 2 30 62)

(6)

TI M I N G OF A C T I O N S : , . A . -n . i May 1985 (Japan): W e s t e r n R e g i o n a l and Latin A m e r i c a n R e g i o n a l C o u n c i l s to f i n a l i s e d r a f t . I F L A G r a n d C o u n c i l to, a p p r o v e . Bv S e D t 1 s t 1985: A p p l i c a t i o n to. U N E S C O M e x i c a n d e l e g a t e . Dec 31st 1985: : Application will be for war ded to U N E S C O from M e x i c o (if s e l e c t e d ) . .. . J u n e / J u l v 19 8b: U N E S C O w i l l r a t i f y g r a n t (if s e l e c t e d ) ( T h i s is c l e a r l y a p r o b l e m as the time l a p s e b e t w e e n r a t i f i c a t i o n a n d the c o n f e r e n c e is too s n o r i tor c o m o r t ) .

(?)

In v i e w of the l i m i t e d s u m w h i c h c o u l d be a v a i l a b l e , a s s u m e d t h a t I F L A w o u l d c o n f i n e its s u b v e n t i o n s o l e y r e l e v a n t p e r c e n t a g e of the C o n g t e s s l e e .

it to

is the

A5S

DRAFT

UNESCO

papers

submission

PARTICIPATION

APPLICATION

for

FOR

to U N E S C O

PROGRAMME

GRANT

R e q u e s t s u b m i t t e d by: T h e M e x i c a n S o c i e t y of L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t s (representative-: A r q . Carlo s C o n t r e r a s Pa ges

- address

appendix A

R e q u e s t s u p p o r t e d by: ( a d d r e s s e s cf a p p e n d i x A) T h e L a t i n A m e r i c a n R e g i o n a l C o u n c i l of I F L A T h e I n t e r n a t i o n a l F e d e r a t i o n of L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t s ( IF L A ) T h e n a t i o n a l o r g a n i s a tions o f L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t s in: A r g e n t i n a , B r a s i l , C a n a d a , CoICPmbia, ( U S A ) , V e n e z u e l a T h e i n d i v i d u a l m e m b e r s h i p r e p r e s e n t a t i v e s from: Ba r bados , C o s t a Rica, T r i n i d a d and T o b ag o , J a m a i c a , Dominican Republic, Peru,

TITLE

PROJECT

EDUCATION FOR LANDSCAPE a regional conference

IN L A T I N

AMERICA

UNESCO

references

Purpose

5.1

T h e I n t e r n a t i o n a l F e d e r a t i o n of L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t s i n c o r p o r a t e s m e m b e r s h i p f r o m s e v e r a l c o u n t r i e s of L a t i n A m e r i c a , w h o h a v e o r g a n i s e d th e ms el ves w i t h i n a L at i n A m e r i c a n R e g i o n a l Council. A l l t h e s e c o u n t r i e s h a v e f o u n d t h a t t he y s h a r e p r o b l e m s of e d u c a t i o n for l a n d s c a p e a r c h i t e c t u r e .

5.2

At p r e s e n t a n y s t u d e n t f r o m S o u t h or C e n t r a l A m e r i c a w h o w i s h e s to b e c o m e a l a n d s c a p e a r c h i t e c t m u s t go a b r o a d for h i s d e s i g n s t u d i e s , f a c i n g p r o b l e m s of h i g h c o s t a n d a d i f f e r e n t e c o l o g i c a l setting. A t the s a m e tim e it is r e p o r t e d f r o m C o l o m b i a , for i n s t a n c e , t h a t " the c o u n t r y d o e s n o t p o s s e s s e n o u g h s p e c i a l i s e d p e o p l e to d e a l w i t h the c o r r e c t m a n a g e m e n t of the n a t u r a l and c u l t u r a l r e s o u r c e s ...... for m a i n t a i n i n g e c o l o g i c a l a n d s c e n i c to r e s t o r e the u s e of n a t i v e p l a n t m a t e r i a l w h i c h v a l u e s ..... will r e vi ve our r e g i o n a l e c o s y s t e m s . " T h e s a m e r e p o r t sets out the c o n t e x t of this s h o r t a g e . . . " M a n h a s a l w a y s â&#x20AC;¢l o o k e d for new w a y s to i m p r o v e the q u a l i t y of h i s life, b u t f r e q u e n t l y in his s e a r c h h e h a s i n t e r f e r e d w i t h the n a t u r a l e q u i l i b r i u m of the environment. T h e m a i n c a u s e of the a l t e r a t i o n of e c o l o g i c a l e q u i l i b r i u m is n o t the h u m a n g e n i u s d i r e c t l y , b u t the i n c o r r e c t

and

Nature

Proiect

"1 5 6

- 71 -

Â° f ^ umaij c r e a t i v e c a p a c i t y â&#x20AC;? . (Martha C F a j a a r d o and Gloria A p o n t e from Bogota). T h e r e is c l e a r l y a r e g i o n a l n e e d ia ? ^ s c a ? e a r c n i t e c t s , yet t h e r e are far too f e w as the table b e i o w shows: 5.3

Table Shot iage

Landscape

COMPARATIVE

Architects

in L a t i n

FIGURES

America

USA

South and Ce n tr al America and Mexico

P o p u l a tio n

232

E s t i m a t e d n u m b e r of Landscape Architects

30,000

170

Number per 1 million of p o p u l a t i o n

130

0.5

Membership bodies

7,000

1,250

nil

million

321

million

professional

U n d e r g r a d u a t e and graduate students qualifying annually 5.4

In r e s p o n s e it h a s b e e n r e s o l v e d to h o l d a r e g i o n a l c o n f e r e n c e to s e a r c h for a w a y f o r w a r d , if f unds can be f o u n d to m a k e it fully r e p r e s e n t a t i v e . It is h o p e d to i n c l u d e r e p r e s e n t a t i o n b o t h f r o m t h o s e c o u n t r i e s a l r e a d y a f f i l i a t e d to I F L A a n d f r o m t h o s e n o t y e t so a f f i l i a t e d (cf li s t in a p p e n d i x B ) .

5.5

Subjects

proposed

Summary

Definition

Possible

locations

for c o u r s e s

Means

preparing

teachers

Availability

Teaching

facts of

the m o s t

with

effective

reference

works

audio-visual

types

through

Short

existing

10 11

Follow-up

implications

and

Portugese

tor

IFLA

s Planning

courses

and

educating

students actions

Cross-latitude Other

course

aids

P i l o t p r o j e c t s in the f i e l d Design Assistance Team term

in S p a n i s h

overseas

5.6

for A g e n d a :

co-ordination

with

Africa

business

Languages : Primary language - Spanish Interpretation - Portugese, papers

to F r e n c h

a lso)

English

(subsequent

translation

Place,

Time

6.1

Place:-

and

Organisation

Mexico

T h e s u c c e s s of this c o n f e r e n c e w i l l d e p e n d u p o n the p r e s e n c e of two g r o u p s of p a r t i c i p a n t s : (i) t h o s e f r o m the L a t i n A m e r i c a n c o u n t r i e s to i d e n t i f y p r o b l e m s a n d t h e i r . m o s t a p p r o p r i a t e s o l u t i o n s ; ( i i ) t h o s e f r o m C a n a d a a n d the U S A w h o s e l o n g t r a d i t i o n s in the f i e l d w o u l d p r o v i d e e s s e n t i a l a d v i s o r y back-up. I F L A is to h o l d its 1 9 8 6 G r a n d C o u n c i l a n d W o r l d C o n g r e s s m e e t i n g in M e x i c o . At that t i m e r e p r e s e n t a t i v e s from C a n a d a a n d the U S A w i l l be a s s e m b l e d in this s u i t a b l e l o c a t i o n at t h e i r o w n e x p e n s e . T h e r e g i o n a l c o n f e r e n c e ' E d u c a t i o n for L a n d s c a p e in L a t i n A m e r i c a ' c o u l d t h e r e f o r e t a k e p l a c e e f f e c t i v e l y i m m e d i a t e l y b e f o r e h a n d if f u n d s c a n b e f o u n d to b r i n g d i s t a n t L a t i n A m e r i c a n r e p r e s e n t a t i v e s to M e x i c o (they c o u l d a l s o s t a y for the W o r l d C o n g r e s s , thus g i v i p g an a d d i t i o n a l b e n e f i t .i n c i d e n t a l to the m a i n p u r p o s e of their t r a v e l ; as a f u l l L a t i n A m e r i c a n c o n t r i b u t i o n to the C o n g r e s s w o u l d t h e n be a s s u r e d ) . / 6.2

T i m e :%

E a r l y S e p t e m b e r 1986, i m m e d i a t e l y p r e c e d i n g I F L A ' s G r a n d C o u n c i l a n d W o r l d C o n g r e s s m e e t i n g in M e x i c o . As w e l l as the a d v a n t a g e s r e l a t e d to a t t e n d a n c e , this w o u l d a l l o w n e c e s s a r y f o l l o w - u p r e s o l u t i o n s to be d e b a t e d i m m e d i a t e l y by G r a n d Council and rapid follow-up actions ratified. Timetable Regional Day

Major

preparatory

Day

Major

debate

Day

Definition

Day

4 5

Day

Day 7.

Conference

Grand

Council

meeting

policies

IFLA

E x e c u tive

S u b c o m m i ttees

IFLA

Grand

D o c u m e n ta tion

IFLA

C o m m i 1 1ees

IFLA

Grand

Ratification Council

7 -10

Total

IFLA

IFLA World

Cost

the

Grand

Council

8.1

Funding Without

Day

Congress Project

(To b e a d d e d - n o t e that the m a x i m u m U N E S C O g r a n t for p r o j e c t u n d e r the P a r t i c i p a t i o n P r o g r a m m e is $ 2 5 , 0 0 0 ) 8.

Day

R e q u e s t e d from UNESCO t h e s e f u n d s , an e f f e c t i v e

conference *

cannot â&#x20AC;˘ *

;

any

take

one

place.

Early 1986 - Prep ara ti on : An a g e n t n e e d s to t r a v e l t h r o u g h o u t L a t i n A m e r i c a n c o u n t r i e s a n d the W e s t I n d i a n i s l a n d s , m a k i n g p e r s o n a l c o n t a c t s in p r e p a r a t i o n for the m a i n m e e t i n g .

8.2

M e e t i n g in M e x i c o : from all coun tr ie s.

Travel

expenses

are

required

for .

delegates

A58 -

: Conference

costs

in M e x i c o $

8.3

t o i l o w up: S e l e c t ed representatives need 1 9 8 7 - 8 8 l o m a i n t a i n tne c o n t a c t s a n d h e l p a r i s i n g f r o m the c o n f e r e n c e .

to t r a v e l d u r i n g initiate actions

To tal ( A p p e n d i x B l i s t s the d e t a i l s u p o n w h i c h t h e s e f i g u r e s ar e based) 9.

Other

9.1

Financial/Technical

other

funding

source

$ (figures

to be

Assistance available.

Âť

9.2

T e c h n i c a l a s s i s t a n c e , w i t h o u t c h a r g e , is a s s u r e d f r o m the C o u n c i l for E d u c a t i o n of L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t s (C E L A ) , T h e American of L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t s (ASLA) a n d the Canadian ? ' /v of L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t s .

10.

Body R e s p o n s i b l e

for

Carrying

out

the P r o j e c t

L a t i n A m e r i c a n R e g i o n a l C o u n c i l of the I n t e r n a t i o n a l of L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t s , ( a d d r e s s cr A p p e n d i x A)

Federation

added)

AS* A P P E N D IX

COSTS

Return t r a v e l to Mexico $

Country

Costs while in M e x i c o 10 d a y s s u b s i s t e n c e + I F L A C o n g r e s s fees

IFLA Member Countries V 2 r e p r e s e n t a t i v e s each) Argentina Brasil Colombia Mexico Venezuela IFLA I n d i v i d u a l M e m b e r s Tl r e p r e s e n t a t i v e each) Barbados Costa Rica Dominican Republic Jamaica Peru T r i n i d a d and To ba go Non-IFLA Countries V8 r e p r e s e n t a t i ve s assumed) An tigua B a h a m a Is Belize Bermuda Bolivia Brazil (l) Chile (2) Cuba (3) D o m i n ica E c u a d o r ( w i t h G a l a p a g o s Is) El S a l v a d o r French Guiana G u a temala Guyana Haiti I (4) Honduras Nicaragua (5) R ename * '(6^ Paraguay (7) Puerto Rico St Kitts Surinam (8) Uruguay (the r e p r e s e n t a t i v e s purposes) Conference

Costs

selected

are p u r e l y

random

for

illustrative

in M e x i c o

H i r e of M e e t i n g R o o m s (the c o n f e r e n c e c e n t r e m u s t be w i t h i n w a l k i n g 'distance of the r e s i d e n t i a l a c c o m o d a t i o n ) Interpretation Contingency

etc

T O T A L FOR W H I C H Costs

Costs

UNESCO

to be b o r n e by

TOT AL COSTS

GRANT

conference

SOUGHT delegates

$ US

ANNEX

XIV

C O M I T EI N T E R N A T I O N A LD E SJ A R D I N SE TS I T E SH I S T O R I Q U E S- I C O M O S / I F L A P / aG r o o tBegijnhof9 5-3 0 0 0L E UVEN- 0 1 6 / 2 2 4 5 0 9

R é u n i o na n n u e l l ed uC o m i t é—Bruxelles,F o n d a t i o nU n i v e r s i t a i r e ,1 2 . 1 2 . 1 9 8 4 P r é s e n t s R .P e c h è r e , Président, C .A n o nF e l i u ,V i c e P r é s i d e n t e J .A b e l , P .B a g a t t i V a l s e c h i U .G r ä f i nz uD o h n a J .F er a g A .M i t c h e l l ,m e m b r e s M .G e e r t s , secrétaire. E x c u s é s:E .M acD o u g a l l E .M i c o u l i n a O .Baseova. M .P e c h è r ea c c u e i l l el e sm e m b r e se tl e sr e m e r c i ed ' ê t r ev e n u ss in o m b r e u x . I lf a i tr a p p o r ts u rl e sa c t i o n sd uC o m i t éd e p u i sl ad e r n i è r er é u n i o ne td e s ap a r t i c i p a t i o nàl ar é u n i o nd uC o m i t éC o n s u l t a t i fd el ' I C O M O Se nn o v e m b r e . ( c f ra n n e x e1 ) . 1 •

^ e sc ° l l o q u e s . J u s q u ' àc ej o u r ,s e u l sl e sr a p p o r t sd e st r o i sp r e m i e r sc o l l o q u e s( F o n t a i n e b l e a u 1 9 7 1 ,G r e n a d e1 9 7 3e tZ e i s t1 9 7 5s o n td i f f u s é s . L e sc o l l o q u e sq u is o n to r g a n i s é sp e r d e n tu n eb o n n epa r t i ed el e u ri n t é r ê ts io n n ' a r r i v ep a sàe npublierl e sa c t e s . L eC o m i t éb e l g ed el ' I C O M O S ,s ' e n g a g eàpu b li e re n1 9 8 5l er a p p o r td eB r u g e s / B r u x e l l e s ,1 9 7 9 . U ne f f o r ts i m i l a i r ee s td e m a n d éa u xc o m i t é sd eT c h é c o s l o v a q u i e( K r o m e r i z ,1 9 7 7 ) d ' I t a l i e( Florence,1 9 8 1 )e td el aR é p u b l i q u eF é d é r a l ed ' A l l e m a g n e( M u n i c h1 9 8 3 )

2. Charte.

L et e x t ed ela C h a r t ed eFlorence (mai 1 9 8 1 )a été accepté par Générale de l ’ I C O M O Sà D r e s d e n ,mai 1 9 8 4 .L ac h a r t e f a i t d e st e x t e so f f i c i e l sd el ' I C O M O S . , L e sm e m b r e sd uC o m i t és o n ti n v i t é sàl ap r o m o u v o i re tàe na s s u r e r ,s i po ss i bl e ,u n et r a d u c t i o ne nl e u rl a n g u enationale. L eC o m i t éj a p o n a i sd el ' I C O M O S c o n t a c t éa f i nd el u ip r o p o s e rd ' é l a b o r e r i1 a p p l i c a t i o ns p é c i f i q u ed el aCharte p o u rl e sj a r d i n sj a p o n a i s . s e r a ■

déso

3 .Programme f u t u r -C o l l o q u e1 9 8 5 M .J .F e r a yp r e n d r ac o n t a c ta v e cl eP r é s i d e n td el as e c t i o nf r a n ç a i s ed e 1 ' I C O M O Sa f i nd ' e n v i s a g e r1' o r g a n i s a t i o nd ' u nc o l l o q u eàV e r s a i l l e ss u r " l ar é g é n é r a t i o nd e sp l a n t a t i o n "q u id e v r a i tp o u v o i ra b o u t i ràm i e u x sauver 1 ' e s p r i td el ac o m p o sit i o nd uP a r cd eV e r s a i l l e s . àl o n gt e r m e -T u n i s i e:L es e c r é t a i r eg é n é r a ld e1 ' I C O M O Si n v i t el eC o m i t éi n t e r n a t i o n a l d e sJ a r d i n se tS i t e sh i s t o r i q u e sào r g a n i s e ru nc o l l o q u ed a n s s o np a y sà1' o c c a s i o nd el aj o u r n é em o n d i a l ed um o n u m e n t s . D e sc o n t a c t ss e r o n tp r i sa v e cM .D a o u l a t l ia f i nd ep r o g r a m m e r c e t t ere n c o n t re . L eC o m i t és u g g è r ed et r a i t e rd e s" j a r d i n sd uM a g h r e b-s e s o r i g i n e s " -

H o n g r i e :M .O r s i ,m e m b r ec o r r e s p o n d a n td uComité, p r o p o s ed ' o r g a n i s e rune r é u n i o nd a n ss o np a y s .L aC t e s s ez uD o h n ae tM .P e c h è r ec o n t a c t e r o n tM .O r s ie tl eP r é s i d e n td es o nC o m i t énational.L ec o l l o q u e e s tp r o p o s ép o u r1 9 8 7 .

-R o y a u m e U n i: M .M i t c h e l lp r é c i s eq u el eC o m i t én a t i o n a la n g l a i sd e1' I C O M O S p o u r r a i ti n v i t e rl eC o m i t éào r g a n i s e ru nc o l l o q u es u r" J a r d i n se t P a r c sanglais" .C e t t er é u n i o n ,q u in ep o u r r a i tp a sa v o i rl i e u a v a n t1 9 8 7 ,a u r a i tp o u rb u tp r i n c i p a ld ed é f i n i rl e st e r m e s" s i t e s " e t" p a y s a g e s " . -

M m eA n o np r o p o s ec o m m et h è m ep o u ru n er e n c o n t r ef u t u r e:" l e se s p a c e s v e r t sd a n sl e sv i l l e shistoriques"O np o u r r a i tt r a i t e rd el ' a m b i a n c e d e se s p a c e sv e r t s ,d ur e s p e c tp o u rl e st r a d i t i o n s ,l e sp l a n t a t i o n s l o c a l e s , etc.. . \

-P o r t u g a l :s o l l i c i t e rl ' a i d ed el aF o n d a t i o nG u l b e n k i a np o u ro r g a n i s e ru n e r é u n i o nq u it r a i t e r a :d e sp e t i t sj a r d i n sàl ac ô t e d e sj a r d i n sm o n a s t i q u e s d el ' e n t r e t i e nd e ss c u l p t u r e s . -C hi n e M e i l eJ .A b e lé t a b l i r au n el i s t ed e sj a r d i n se nC h i n eq u iservira d eb a s ed el al i s t ed e sj a r d i n sàprotéger.Al ' o c c a s i o nd ' u n e r é u n i o no nt r a i t e r aé g a l e m e n td e so r i g i n e sd e sj a r d i n sc h i n o i s , d el ' i n f l u e n c ed e sr é l i g i o n se td el ' e n t r e t i e nd ec e sj a r d i n s . 4 .C o n t a c t sa v e c1 ' I F L A L eC o m i t ée s tu nC o m i t ém i x t ed o n tl e sm e m b r e ss o n ta f f i l i é ss o i tà1 ' I C O M O S s o i tàl ' I F L A . E nl ' a b s e n c ed uP r é s i d e n tP e c h è r ea u xr e u n i o n sd el ' I F L A ,M e l l eA b e lye s tU 3 d é l é g u é ep e r m a n e n t ed uC o m i t é . 5. C o m p o s i t i o nd uC o m i t é . L eC o m i t ée s tc o m p o s éd em e m b r e sa s s o c i é s ,q u ic o n s t i t u e n tl eC o m i t éD i r e c t e u r e td em e m b r e sc o r r e s po n da nt s . L em e m b r ea s s o c i éi n f o r m e r al e sm e m b r e sc o r r e s p o n d a n t sd a n ss o np a y sd e s a c t i v i t é sd uC o m i t é . L em e m b r ea s s o c i ép e u td é l é g u e r ,e nc a sd' empêchement, u nm e m b r ec o r r e s p o n d a i s àl ar é u n i o nd uC o m i t éD i r e c te ur . L al i s t ed e sm e m b r e sc o r r e s p o n d a n t sp e u tê t r ea m m e n d é e«à c h a q u er e u n i o n .

s\6 2

- 77 -

6. Listejdes_j_ardins historiques

A j o u t e ràl al i s t ep o u rl aF r a n c e :l ej a r d i nd eM o u t i e rS a i n tJ e a n( S a u m u r , C ô t ed'Or). 7.

E x p o s i t i o n s . L e se x p o s i t i o n st e m p o r a i r e sd es c u l p t u r e sc o n t e m p o r a i n e ss o n tàé v i t e rd a n sl e s j a r d i n shistoriques.L ec o m i t és o u h a i t eq u ed en o u v e a u xj a r d i n ss o i e n tc r é é s p o u rh é b e r g e rc e se x p o s i t i o n se tl ' o r g a n i s a t i o nd ec e r t a i n s" h a p p e n i n g ^ " c u l t u r e l s V a u x l eV i c o m t e :l ' a c h è v e m e n td e st r a v a u xe s tp r é v up o u r1 9 8 7 .L ' e x p o s i t i o n s u rl e sj a r d i n sd eL eN o s t r es e r ap e r m a n e n t ee tc o m p o r t e r ad e smaquettes,p l a n s , c o u p e s ,d é t a i l sd en i v e a u x ,e t c . . . P a r cd eSaint-Cloud :u n em o t i o ne nf a v e u rd el ar e s t a u r a t i o nd up a r cd ' a p r è s l e sp l a n sd eL eN o s t r es e r aa d r e s s é ea u xa u t o r i t é sfra n ça ises .

8. Bibliographie. I le s ts u g g é r éa u xm e m b r e sd ep r e n d r ec o n t a c ta v e cl a" G a r d e nH i s t o r ySociety" a f i nd ecol l ab oreràl ab i b l i o g r a p h i eq u ie s tp r é p a r ép a re l l e . A u t r ec o n t a c ti n t é r e s s a n tp o u rl eb i b l i o g r a p h i e :T h eA r tB o o kCy,9 1G r e a t R u s s e l lS t r e e t ,L o n d o nW C1B3 P S . 9 . P r o c h a i n e sr é u n i o n sd uC o m i t éD i r e c t e u r 1 9 8 6- Al ' o c c a s i o nd el ar é u n i o nd eV e r s a i l l e s 1 9 8 7- C o p e n h a g e n .M e l l eA b e lp r é p a r al e sv i s i t e sq u ia c c o m p a g n e r o n tl ar é u n i o n d uC o m i t é . L ep r o f e s s e u rL e m a i r e ,P r é s i d e n td ' h o n n e u rd el ' I C O M O Sa c o n v i él e sm e m b r e s d u C o m i t éàd é j e u ne r<à l aF o n d a t i o nU n i v e r s i t a i r e .M M . G i l b e r t e tD e m e d t s ,M e m b r e s c o r r e s p o n d a n t sb e l g e syé t a i e n tégalement. M .G e e r t s 1 5 . 1 . 1 9 8 5

A n n e x e s :l i s t ed ' a d r e s s e sd e sm e m b r e sd uC o m i t éD i r e c t e u r r a p p o r td eM .P e c h è r e. s u rl ev o y a g ee nI n d e n o t es u r1 ' o r g a n i s a t i o nd uc o l l o q u ed eV e r s a i l l e s r a p p o r tI c o m o s1 9 8 4

^16 5

ANNEX

Ma y

25,

1985

Dear C o l l e a g u e s s E n v i r o n m e n t a l laws are of co nc er n to the I n t e r n a t i o n a l F e d e r a t i o n of La nd s c a p e s A r c hi t ec t s. The I n t e r n a t i o n a l C o m m i t t e e on L e g i s l a t i o n over the past few y e ar s has been s t u d y i n g and e v a l u a t i n g e n v i r o n m e n t a l and o th er laws of six (6) m e m b e r c o u n t r i e s of IFLA. The c o m m i t t e e d e c i d e d at its 1984 m e e t i n g in Bu da pest, Hungary to d e v e l o p a m a t r i x for each I F L A c o u n t r y w h i c h w o u l d quickly d i s p l a y se v er a l c a te go r ie s of laws w i t h s pa ce to include under the a p p r o p r i a t e c a te go r y the laws of c o n c e r n to la nds c ap e a rc h i t e c t u r e . This m a t r i x is a set c o n t a i n i n g a su mm a ry sheet w i t h a b a c k - u p sheet for eac h of the six (6) c a t e g o r i e s listed. It is re q ue s t e d that each IFL A d e l e g a t e fill out the matrix i n d i c a t i n g the nam e of your c o u n t r y and in clu de a brief w r i t e - u p by c a t e g o r y of your laws. A l s o p l e a s e fill out the s u m m a r y sheet. A s a mp l e m a t r i x has been c o m p l e t e d for the R e p u b l i c of West G e r m a n y to as si st yo u in this project. P l e a s e c o m p l e t e by Se pte mbe r 3 0 , 1985 and send to: Freeman, Chair, IFLA I n t e r n a t i o n a l on L e gi s l a t i o n , S u s a n n a Lane, C he v y Chase, MD 20815, U.S.A. On beh alf of the Committee,

I thank you for you r

R a y m o n d L. Freeman, FA SLĂ&#x20AC; Chair, I F L A C o m m i t t e e on L e g i s l a t i o n

Raymond L. 8737

assistance.

>1 6 S

ANNEX

Xyi

REPORT OF IFLA ROADS COMMITTEE TO GRAND COUNCIL INTERNATIONAL FEDERATION OF LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTS MAY 1985

Based on the Committee's Terms of Reference approved by the Grand Council at its 1984 meeting in Budapest, significant progress has been made on the committee's objectives and projects. Committee Membership Based on recommendations from the IFLA leadership and the chairmanTs inquiries, the following landscape architects have joined the work of the committeee: John Boyd Maxine Cooper Ernst Herbstreit Richard Weber

New Zealand Australia Bundes Republik Deutschland Panama (confirmation pending)

Thus, the committee has very high qualified representation from all three IFLA regions. Moreover, the chairman has received numerous volunteers of general assistance in réponse to specific inquiries, thus we have several corresponding members. / Policies The committee has written to all IFLA member organizations requesting copies of any policies and standards which might be prevalent in their countries. While the chairman has policies from the ASLA on highways and on scenic roads and parkways, the response from others has been poor. Also the chairman has the Road Design Standards of the U.S. National Park Service which exemplify, in part, the underlying philosophy of the committee's central topic, "Roads in the Landscape — Environmentally Sensitive Location and Design." The chairman requests that the delegates at this Grand Council, on return to their home countries, supply this committee with any policies, standards, and general design guidelines which exist there. In addition, the committee requests captioned photographs, both black and white enlargements and 35mm color slides, that illustrate good and bad examples of road location and design. Bibliography

references

The response to the committee's solicitation of bibliographies and pertaining to our central topic has been much better, in fact, a little overwhelming.’ wrote to all academic programs in landscape architecture worldwide and many generous, extensive responses have been received and acknowledged. As or this writing, 18 schools have responded and the committee has a good body of information on which to begin its bibliography project.

- 81 -

Parkway Conference

A very important conference in commemoration of the 50th Anniversary of the Blue Ridge Parkway will occur September 9-11, 1985 at Appalachian State U n i v e r s i t y , 5oo.ne, North oarolina, U.S.A. Now nearing completion, this 470—mile parkway is one of the W o r l d ’s leading examples of superior road l o c a t i o n a n d design. Landscape architects have been involved from its earliest conceptual stage to its final construction. The chairman has been invited to attend to represent IFLA and to present a paper. The invitation has been extended to all IFLA members; unfortunately, the invitation arrived too late for the last edition of the IFLA N e w s , but should appear in the next one. ASLA is a sponsor of the conference. Not only is this conference important to the image of IFLA, but its proceedings, as well as those from an earlier Blue Ridge Parkway Conference at Charlottesville, Virginia, U.S.A., will be of invaluable interest to the committee. IFLA Symposium of Roads The committee recommended in its Terms of Reference that the IFLA sponsor a symposium on environmentally-sound location and design of roads and suggested that this might be the theme for IFLA’s 1987 Congress in France. The committee reiterates this suggestion and offers its support in program formulation if this suggestion is adopted by the organizing committee. Respectfully submitted,

5> - 82

H -

ANNEX XVII

ÎFLA COMMITTEE ON STUDENT COMPETITIONS REPORT 1964 / 65

Prof. Alexander e. Rattray, Chairman The the

successful

competition

initiation

at this

and assistance committee

on international of

following:

Mr.

as w e l l

objectives

are

it,

of t h i s

support

fo r the

s ta ff

committee

and students of landscape

competition

jury committee

students

c o m p e t i t i o n as I

1984- G r a n d

C o u n c i l M ee tin g

a p p r o v e d at

the

recognition

to t h o s e

f ou r f o l d :

Fir st,

to giv e

degree

granting programs

regions

Two,

landscape

architectural d e s i g n

education

and practice.

in the

excnenge

architectural

information carried

to and

in s u p p or t

in a t a n g i b l e landscape

competition

student

f o r this y e a r ' s

concerning

out b y universi

competition

all u n i v e r s i t i e s

offering

response

announcement

to this

IFLA student entries

as w e l l

almost

the

one

The

announced

passed

committee of

results

Werkmeister

I F L A news.

c ou n tr i es of

no t yet

of the

programs

is p l e a s e d to report

associated

c o m p e t i t i o n are

in the p r e s e n t a t i o n

the c l o s i n g c e r e m o n y

after

in this first

the m e m b e r

countries

guidelines

c i r c u l a t e d to

president

in the

commit

education

and

architectural

of p a s t

half

the

ago,

were

to p a r t i c i p a t e

as fr om s e v e r a l

our o r g a n i z a t i o n .

to be f o r m a l l y

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these

landscape help

prepared

one y e a r

Naii o,

to I F L A and w i t h the

a competition

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m a n n e r IFL A' s

architectural

committee

r e v i e w and r e v i s i o n by Mr.

made

standards

a r o u n d the world,

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with

design works

of the world.

IFLA,

standards,

high

in all r e g i o n s

known

the h i g h e s t

in all

encourage

A n d f i n a l l y to d e m o n s t r a t e ment

architecture

and f u r t h e r

to a s s i s t

landscape tie s

in l a n d s c a p e

enrolled

c o m p e te nc e .

to s t i m u l a t e

Three,

students

of the world; who d e m o n s t r a t e d

of d e s i g n

student

competition

of A g r i c u l t u r e ’s d e p a r t m e n t

m em b e r s .

to report

general

Facto,

as the

and f i n a l l y t h i s y e a r ' s

understand

the

chairman

architecture The

is p l e a s e !

international

Mr.

Kobayashi,

af fa i r s

T ok yo U n i v e r s i t y

of I F L A ' s

congress with

of the

ch ai r m a n ,

committee

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awards

I should

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swards

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are

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associated

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award

milar

letters

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Plans

the

universities receive from

communication

photographs

year's

environmental

broader

participation

areas.

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from

1986

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work,

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are

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President,

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quality

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commitcee

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the world.

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theme

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and d u p l i c a t e

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theme

1986

be p u b l i s h e d

I t h i n k th a t

of the p r e s e n t a t i o n s

b e t w e e n Hr.

gained

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ceremonies.

competition

experience

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of D e p a r t m e n t s

time.

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information

with which

notification

proposed is

extended

letters

recipients

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the

I F L A t h r o u g h the

the Heads

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of I F L A N E W S and

certificates

results and

at t ha t

entries

t ha t

Al l p a r t i c i p a n t s

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sidents

six cash awards

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>1 6 9 - 84 ANNEX

XVIII

C h a i r m a n o f ihe C o m m i i t e e 'Translation o f Technical Terms'

10. APRIL

Chairman's

Over

the

Report

past

of t r a n s l a t i n g languages It is cial

resources

are

necessary

The

list

some

English

and

Czech

do not for the

3.500

German

entries.

anything

in t r a n s l a t i o n

ta k e

Swedish

the

of our

terms

into

Swedish

work,

into

work six

private

about

work.

British

and

and A me riÂ

30 % and the

Spanish

thesaurus. colleague

so that

consideration

which

75 % c o m p l e t e

i nto

some

finanÂ

sessions,

translation

Translation

25 % of the w h o l e the

limited

of w o r k i n g

so far c o v e r

f our y e a r s

Committee's

terminology

very

a lot

accuracy

the

progress.

that my

allow

and F r e n c h

Munich

landscape

a little

of fact,

nearly

last

since

technical

of d e f i n e d

can

In the

two y e a r s

could make

a matter

covers

1985

has r

I am not

for

our

not

sure

first

sent if

I can

publication.

- 85 ANNEX

- 1

XIX I

THE EASTERN REGIONAL COUNCIL REPORT FOR 1985 / 86 ïldefonso P, Santos, Chairman Needless to say, who has

jl am more than confident that my successor Mr. Naito,

oeen with us since the first Eastern Regional Conference in

Manila wixl do an excellent

joo in furthering the goals and best interests

of IT LA and the landscape architectural profession in this part of the world. Bali,

The proposed 4th Eastern regional conference scheduled for

the island paradise in Indonesia,

sometime in

lÿôj9 is

still

awaiting official confirmation from the Indoniesian Society of Landscape Architects.

In the meantime the E.R.C. has requested Mr.

Naito to look for an alternative site in the event that Bali will not be available.

Proposed for consideration:

Ban gkok and Sri Lanka because

of their strategic geographical location with regard to the Eastern Region. Of significance to the educational comnnittee of IFLA is the announcement made by Mr. Darwin^"AanL ago, president of the Malaysian Association of Landscape Architects,

that

undergraduate and

graduate programmes in landscape architecture are being proposed in Malaysia.

This will mark the first formal course in landscape

architecture in that country. Finally,

Mr. N o r i t a k a Toshiro of 33 3

disclosed that Okinawa has

facilities available fox the training of landscape architects which might be considered for the proposed regional training centre in Manila officially scheduled to open in June, a few weeks from today.

INDIVIDUAL MEMBER FOR KENYA - ANNUAL PROGRESS REPORT

MELANIE SCHWENKE

,A1N1N

MAY 1985

Since last year, I have continued to make slow progress in tho establishment of a professional landscape institute in Kenya.

After

discussions with the Architectural Association of Kenya (AAK) about the possibility of forming a landscape chapter of the AAK, I was asked

to address them on the subject of landscape architecture.

In March I attended an AAK luncheon at which I spoke to the architects about the role of landscape architecture.

The talk was a great

success as those who attended were able at last to understand what the profession is ail about.

Up until now I feel that many Kenyan

architects have felt that there would be competition between the two professions, architecture and landscape architecture.

I think that

now I have been able to demonstrate that the two professions are quite different and there is in fact little competition between them.

After the AAK luncheon I received encouragement from many architects to apply for the formation of a landscape chapter of the AAK.

have now formally applied to the AAK to form such a chapter and 1 am now awaiting a response.

For the first time since starting to get a landscape institute established in Kenya, Ï am now* very optimistic that it will happen probably this year.

Another landscape architect, a Japanese woman has

come to Kenya so it seems more and more likely that the profession is ••

here to stay.

This lady has started teaching part-time in the School of Architecture at the University of Nairobi.

She is teaching landscape architectural

principles and concepts to architectural students.

I hope therefore to be able to announce at the next IFLA Annual Congress that a Kenyan Landscape Institute has been formed.

ANNEX .jcxi REF®

NO,

C QN T,

J '

90/1 /4-7/89

R E P O R T O N E V E N T S D U R IîîG A V I S I T TO M A L A W I CF MR, Z. M I L L E R . P R E S I D E N T C F T H E I NT üE ï\AT IC N AL F E D E R A T I O N OF L A N u S C A P E A R C H I T E C T S (IFLA) - 1 9 T H

M r o M i l l e r 8s v i s i t to M a l a w i was o r g a n i s e d b y the M i n i s t r y oi W o r k s a n d S u p p l i e s and a p p r o v e d b y His Exellency-, N g w a z i Dr® H® K a m u z u B a n d a , Mr, M i l l e r a r r i v e d c n the 1 9 t h F e b r u a r y , 1985 at 2, 4 0 p m t h r o u g h the V . I . P . L o u n g e , at K a m u z u I n t e r n a t i o n a l A i r p o r t , He s t a y e d t h e f i r s t n i g h t at C a p i t a l Hotel, ' In the a f t e r n o o n he a r ri v e d , he v i s i t e d N a t u r a l R e s o u r c e s College,, L a n d s c a p e w o r k h a d just b e e n c o m p l e t e d at this c o l l e g e 0 Mr, M i l l e r w a s h i g h l y i m p r e s s e d w i t h the f i n i s h e d and e s t a b l i s h i n g g a r d e n s an d above all wit,h the a p p r e c i a t i o n the C o l l e g e c o m m u n i t y h a d for the g o o d s u r r o u n d i n g s . Indeed t h i s is an i m p o r t a n t p o i n t to note. O n t h e 2 0 t h of F e b r u a r y , 1 98 5 Mr, M i l l e r a c c o m p a n i e d b y Mr, S a p a o a n d Mr, N y a s u l u h e l d d i s c u s s i o n s w i t h the S e c r e t a r y for Works and Supplies, The d i s c u s s i o n c e n t e r e d on th e i m p o r t a n t r o l l L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t u r e c a n p l a y in Environmental Planning; t h e p o s s i b i l i t y of s e t t i n g up a R e g i o n a l T r a i n i n g C e n t r e to b e b a s e d in M a l a w i , b e i n g a i f i l i a t e d to one of t h e e x i s t i n g c o l l e g e s of the U n i v e r s i t y o^ M a l a w i , Th e P r i n c i p a l S e c r e t a r y f o r W o r k s and S u p p l i e s d i d a p p r e c i a t e the s i g n i f i c a n c e of L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t u r e out d i d not c o m m i t himself® H o w e v e r , he e x p r e s s e d an i n t e r e s t in a n o t h e r e x c h a n g e of i d e a s at th e e n d of Mr, M ill ers tour« A f t e r th e t a l k w i t h th e P r i n c i p a l S e c r e t a r y Mr, M i l l e r w a s t a k e n to th e C o n t r o l l e r of B u i l d i n g s b y Mr, S a p ao Mr® N y a s u l u f o r a b r i e f i n t r o d u c t i o n . O n . t h e same d a y Mr. M i l l e r h e l d a l e c t u r e at the B r i t i s h Council The a t r e aided b y a.fitm. The th eme of he e c c u r e wa s as in t h e t a l k w i t h the P r i n c i p a l S e c r e t a r y , the ~ scape A r c h i t e c t u r e in E n v i r o n m e n t a l P l a n n i n g . In a d d i t i o n the r o l e oT I n t e r n a t i o n a l f e d e r a t i o n of L a n d s c a p e A r c n i t e c t s , as a mp ans of c o - o r d i n a t i n g the a c t î v i t i v i t l e s oi l a n d s c a p e a m e a n s Ox co o r a | e n v i r o n m e n t a l p l a n n e r s , wa s d i s c u s s e d , a r c h i t e c t s , or d e s i g n e r s , e u v u w u m ünantitv ,• ±. j_'u0 i pcI'htp i r c l u d e d arc h i t e c t s , <^uan i»i uy The a u d i e n c e ar the l e c t u r e i l l i u . n n d horticultuo -t vno-inpprq L a n d s c a p e A r c n i t e c o ö ana n o r i i c u x u u *nd

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f-ii m the v i s i t e r è w a s t a k e n oy After C o u n c i l L a n d s c a p e staff to the g a r d e n s G o v e r n m e n t ana C i t y C o u n c i l i t S elf and th en to the g a r d e n s of the B r i t i s h C o u n c i l L i b r y in nr> f i x i e r w a s i m p r e s s e d of the R e s e r v e B a n k 01 “ p l e i n s b e i n g e s t a b l i s h e d in M a l a w i , b y the s t a n d a r d of f o r m a l g a r ü . n s u B

88 -

The gap dens w a l k was followed by a DPa.ef ualk with. U N E S C O r e p r e s e n t a t i v e , at U N E S C O Offices. The theme of the tal k was the f u nd i n g of a training p r o g r a m m e ior L an ds c ap e A r c h i t e c t s if such was established. Mr. i.iller m a d e it c l e a r that the f u n d i n g of such a p r o g r a m m e at r e g i o n a l level b y U N E S C O w o u l d r o t effect the annual q u o ta a l l o c a t e d to M a l a w i b y UNE SCO. The tal k ended w i t h soft dri n ks . In the a f t e r n o o n of the same day the v i s i t o r was taken to X a m u z u Academy, K a s u n g u b y Mr* Sapao, Mr. n a w i y a (iron C i t y Co un cil ) and Mr. Nyasulu. Here again, M a l a w i had o p p o r t u n i t y to show Mr. M i l l e r one more e x a m p l e of the a c t i v i t i e s of L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t s in M ala wi. Mr. M i l l e r had a b r i e d chat w i t h the h e a d m a s t e r of the School. It was v e r y p l e a s i n g to the h e a d m a s t e r to l e a r n of one more p o s s i b l e outl et for nis p u p i l s . On the 21st Fe bru ar y , 1985 Mr. M i l l e r a c c o m p a n i e d by Mra S a p a o , K a w i y a and N y a s u l u t r a v e l l e d to B l a n t y r e w it h one s t o p o v e r at 'Zomba at the U n i v e r s i t y O f f i c e s . In B lan tyr e, on the same day, the v i s i t o r w a s taken to S a n j i k a Palace; to a p pr ec i at e the g a r d e n s of the Palace. A f t e r a v is it to the P a l a c e Mr. M i l l e r was t a k e n to Blantyre C i t y P ar k s d ep a r t m e n t * A f t e r a b r i e f i n t r o d u c t i o n to the C i t y P a r k s O f f i c i a l s a short d i s c u s s i o n was h e l d to look at the p o s s i b i l i t y of f o r m i n g a n a t i o n a l a s s o c i a t i o n of Landscape Architects. It was n o t e d that there were t hr e e prof ess ion al o f f i c e r s in L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t u r e or r e l a t e d s t u d i e s in the D e p a r t m e n t of C i t y P a r k s in Blantyre. O n l y one m o r e professional o f f i c e r is r e q u i r e d to m a k e f o r u m for a N a t i o n a l Association. Mr® M i l l e r s u g g e s t e d that the one p r o f e s s i o n a l l a n d s c a p e architect in Z a m b i a be i n v i t e d to make a f o r u m to f o r m an association, at least one for the two cou nt r ie s . In the e v e n i n g of the same d a y Mr* M u l l e r gave a t a l k and show ed a f i l m to an audience of s t u d e n t s ana staff of the P o l y t e c h n i c . The th eme at this talk was the same as the one at ot her two talks. The audience at this ta^x. felt that f u n d i n g of a cour se in L a n d s c a p e architectui w o u l d oe at the cos t of o t h er u r g e n t n a t i o n a l needs. A f t e r the t a l k Mr. M i l l e r had f u r t h e r c o n t a c t s with some U n i v e r s i t y and B l a n t y r e C i t y C o u n c i l staff at a dinner at M o u n t Soc he Hotel. O n the m o r n i n g of 2 2n d Feb rua ry, 19 85 Mr. M i l l e r was t a k e n on c< short d r i ve to the "tea e s t a t e s in Th yol o; after w h i c h he wa & d r i v e n to Zomba. ^omba 0:i iciaxs it ™ Training. Tne Mr. K a w i y a ana .^ ^

he had a me e tin g. U n i v e r s i t y O f f i c i a l s , the D e p a r t m e n t of P e r s o n n e l M a n a g e m e n t and m e e t i n g was also a t t e n d e d b y Mr. Sapao, Mr. N y a s u l u •f ro m L a n d s c a p e S e c t i o n .

The talk was c h a i r e d by the of the U n i v e r s i t y .

S e ni o r A s s i s t a n t R e g i s t r a r

r,,

. A ^ t'ö r 1 ^ r i e i i n t r o d u c t i o n o f t h e p a r t i c i p a n t s the C h a i r m a n d e l i v e r e d a n . i n t r o d u c t o r y r e m a r k oc the U n i v e r s i t y , 1 f S T V C L U À°'L^ d Cl2 h P n C -0 0 1 U d ‘r * M i l l e r e x p l a i n e d t h e f u n c t i o n s “t ; iô th, • ! ' , ^ Te ~ ? p u r p o s e o f h i s t r i p to M a l a w i , l h a t is, t h e ^ p o s s i b i l i t y 0 1 i n tr o du ci ng and e s t a b l i s h i n g a t r a i n i n g c e n t r e , o n r e g i o n a l b a s i s w i t h i n the e x i s t i n g facaulties ox^the University, F r o m the U n i v e r s i t y p o i n t ox v i e w * che i d e a w a s g e n e r a l l y a c c e p t a b l e ,

au n d s ?

h o w e / e r * w o u l d c o n t i n u e to b e a U n i t i n g xac ooi o *hj.s x o so D e c a u s e a l r e a d y t h e r e a r e c o u r s û s the U n i v e r s i t y is u n a b l e to i n t r o d u c e b e c a u s e of l a c k ~ o f f u n d s ,

•

From P e r s o n n e l Man a g e me n t and T raining officials p o i n t oi v i e w * t h e n e e d f o r s u c h a c o u r s e d i d n o t e x i s t . T h e c r i t e r i a f o r t h i s v i e w is t h e f a c t t h a t L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t u r e * or d e s ign, does not appear on the p r i o r i t i e s set u p b y S Â D C C c o u n t r i e s ® T h i s v i e w could be wrong. It c o u l d b e t h a t t h e S A D C C c o u n t r i e s r e e d to b e m a d e a w a r e of t h e e x i s t e n c e a n d s i g n i f i c a n c e o f e n v i r o n m e n t a l p l a n n i n g . B y U n i t e d N a t i o n s , t h e d e p a r t m e n t of E n v i r o n m e n t a l P l a n n i n g is v e r y i m p o r t a n t # , Th e U n i t e d N a t i o n s* in its n u m e r o u s p a p e r s o n H e a l t h f o r A l l b y t h e y e a r 2000*' h a v e c l e a r l y s a i d h o w i m p o r t a n t E n v i r o n m e n t a l P l a n n i n g w a s to m a n . Landscape A r c h i t e c t u r e is l i t e r a r y e n v i r o n m e n t a l p l a n n i n g . F o r d e t a i l s of t h e a t t a c h e d a p h o t o - c o p y of

t a l k at t h e U n i v e r s i t y the minutes.

Office

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D u r i n g t h e a f t e r n o o n of t h e 2 2 n d F e b r u a r y N r , M i l l e r and Mr, S a p a o p l u s the two g u i d e s M e s s r s K a w i y a and N y a s u l u t r a v e l l e d t o M a n g o c h i a n d s p e n t a n i g h t at N k o p o l a L o d g e at the Lake« T h e 2 j r d w a s u s e d to r e t u r n b a c k to L i l o n g w e , A r e c e p t i o n w a s h e l d i n t h e e v e n i n g of t h e s a m e d a y i n L i l o n g w e at N r , S a p a o es H o u s e i n h o n o u r o f N r , N i l l e r ® Again M r , Miller met p r o f e s s i o n a l s f r o m v a r i o u s w a l k s of life, rn a d d i t i o n ^ he h a d t h e f i n a l c h a t w i t h t h e P r i n c i p a l S e c r e t a r y l o r v/orks and S u p p l i e s , A t t h e e n d o f t h e c h a t N r , -Niller w a s e n c o u r a g e d O n t h e 24-th F e b r u a r y , 1 9 8 5 h e t a l k e d t o t h e V i c e ^ Chancellor' b y t e l e p h o n e w h i l e w a i t i n g for his d e p a r t u r e in t h e V . I , P , L o u n g e at K a m u z u I n t e r n a t i o n a l A i r p o r t . xhe V i c e Chancellor expressed much interest. He (^he /ice C h a n c e l l o r ) s a w it a s p a r t o f L a n d u s e P l a n n i n g * an i h e a i n l i n e w i un U . N . E . P es i d e a m e t h o d of c o m b a t i n g d e s e r t i f i c a t i o n of une continent. He w a s a l s o c o n c e r n e d about tne f u n d i n g p x o ^ i e m . Nr, N i l l e r Africa on a more

left an or less

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-r •. Ft M i l l e r ' s m i s s i o n had I n s u m m a r y * it w a s c l e a r a . niiiei ahrmts o m e t h i n g of v a l u e to s e l l t o t n e n a t i o n , nlanninoa w a r e n e s s as to the s i g n i f i c a n c e of e n v i r o n m e n t « . p x a n n . n g , to a p o p u l a t i o n s t h e s i z e of o u r c o u n t r y a H r e of t r a i n e d m a n p o w e r is r e q u i r e d , j.- c a n be J? o n e of that E n v i r o n m e n t a l F l a n n i n g has b e e n r e c o g n i s e d s o n e o. t h e m o r e e f f i c i e n t m e a n s o f a c h i e v i n g l a s t i n g h e X U n iCi all. Hence the n e e d for a training Cenore.

^n -5

- 90 -

The f un c ti on s of such a centre has to start at a low level p ro d uc tio n, i n c r e a s i n g with p o p u l a t i o n and a war ene ss and in cr e a s e d fu nd i ng ability. Now, the time c o u l d just be about ripe, for such a ce nt re to start, a lo ng side other d e v e l o p m e n t a c t i v i t i e s in the c o u nt r ie s . True, there are more u r g e n t p r i o r i t i e s d e m a n d i n g funding, bu t they are not s u b s t i t u t e s for e n v i r o n m e n t a l p l an n in g . A l t h o u g h ex te rn al as s i s t a n c e for f u n d i n g w o u l d be and is es sen t ia l the real d r i v i n g force s h o u ld c o me from w i t h i n the c o u n t r y as well as w i t h i n the region,, We are at the m o m e n t w a i t i n g for the a p p l i c a t i o n fo rms for funds fro m U N E S C O w h i c h have to come f r om IFLA' H e a d q u a r t e r s for s i g n a t u r e s at our N a t i o n a l O f f i c e s in order to enable a f e a s i b i l i t y s t u d y to start.

for:

( F.. D. Sapao ) CHIEF LANDSCAPE ARCHITECT S E C R E T A R Y FO R W O R K S AND S U P P L I E S

ANNEX

XXII

Progress Report ( J m e 1984 - May 1985)

Jason Lai IFLA Individual Member Taiwan, ROC

The Landscape Architects Society of the Republic of China was founded in August, 1984; in election was conduted under the supervision of government offices on December 22, 1984, and an official meet was held for its foundation« The association has a membership of 214; 30 individuals who met qualifications set forth by the IFLA now applying for IFLA membership* The association hopes to improve the quality of its members so that all may be given IFLÂ membership within the next three years. »

The Department of Planning, Construction and Administration for National Parks of the Ministry of Interior of the Republic of China designated Yangmingshan and Yushan Parks as national parks in 1985 and set up administrative offices at two locations. Together with Renting National Park, created in 1984, these new additions form three national parks on the island.

Jason Lai Secretary General LASROC

- 9

- 92 N . 2 ANNEX

XXIII

LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE AND THE DEVELOPING NATIONS An IFLA Task Force Proposal by Jot D. Carpenter, FASLA ASLA Delegate 21 March 1985

The participation of landscape architects in the planning and design of land and natural resources in the developing nations has been limited. The reasons for our lack of active participation in such important efforts are many and varied. However, an overriding and often stated reason is the perception by important decision makers that landscape architecture is a discipline dealing primarily with aesthetics and the refinements of urban or rural landscapes. In numerous conversations it has become clear the landscape architecture profession has failed to clearly establish its potential for contributing to the primary concerns of developing countriesâ&#x20AC;&#x201D;elimination of hunger, provision of basic shelter and providing development of basic natural resources and essential infrastructure. If landscape architects are to fill the role in developing countries we feel proper, we must clearly demonstrate we are not a luxury. Rather, we must show that we understand the problems and priorities of these countries and clearly articulate how this discipline can help solve the fundamental survival and development problems. In order to address this need it is proposed that IFLA create a Task Force to: -prepare a clear statement of the role landscape architects may play in addressing the critical and important problems of hunger, provision of basic shelter, resource development/protection and creation of infrastructure. -investigate and collect examples of how practitioners of the discipline have made contributions through plan ing and design to projee/tift which eliminate hunger, provide basic shelter or protect and develop natural resources in developing countries, or create infrastructure. -prepare a publication documenting the finding of the Task Force investigation, the final report shall be presented in a format which will be useful to decision makers in government agencies, and funding organizations such as the World Bank and the United Nations. -seek, under the aegis of IFLA, necessary funding to carry out the necessary investigation and production of the necessary publication.

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- 99 P - 2 ANNEX

XXV

IFLÄ Y E A R B O O K PROGRESS R E P O R T b y the E D I T O R May

1985

The u p c o m i n g 5« i e d i t i o n (1985/86) of the IFLA Y E A R B O O K is g o i n g to be vhe m o s t v o l u m i n o u s one to d a t e E This is d u e t o t h e f a c t t h a t w e have à t r e m e n d o u s amount of m a t ena j. r r o m t n e t h r e e m a i n IFLA a c t i v i t i e s tha t took place during 1984s The^ thij_d i d S u e r n R e g i o n a l Co nference in Hong Kon g in M a r c h of l a s u y e a r g e n e r a t e d m o r e than 25 m o s t i n t e r e s t i n g paoers. The Semx;ic.r in ^ a x r o •

in A p ril

featu red some

18 contributions.

ihe X X x I iPiiA &Vor.i.Q C o n g r e s s in S i o f o k / H u n g a r y in Sep tem ber 1984 r e s u l t e d in m o r e th a n 20 papers to be published" in the YEARBOOK.

B e c a u s e , to r c o s t r e a s o n s , we do not have unlimited-"space in the Y E A R B O O K , a ll a r t i c l e s fr o m the three IFLA affai rs have been very c a r e f u l l y e d i t e d and s l ig htl y a b r i d g e d by me. This p r o v e d to be a ve ry, v e r y t i m e - c o n s u m i n g effort, but I t h i nk it was necessary, b e c a u s e t h i s w a s the only way that a l l o w e d all p a p e r s given at t h e s e f u n c t i o n s to be included in this document. To f u r t h e r s a v e space, the C o n s t i t u t i o n and B y - law s of IFLA, w h i c h had b e e n i n c l u d e d in ail Y E A R B O O K S until now, wi l l be o m i t t e d this time. Of c o u r s e a ll the u p d a t e d ad dre s s e s of N a t i o n a l O r g a n i s a t i o n s and D e l e g a t e s w i l l be g i v e n as usual. On the o c c a s i o n of t h e 85th bir t h d a y of IFLA's F o u n d i n g and H o n o rary P r e s i d e n t Sir G e o f f r e y Jeilicoe, a special section will include f i v e m e m o r a b l e speeches given by Sir G e o t f r e y at v a r i o u s IFLA m e e t i n g s b e f o r e a Y e a r b o o k exis ted to d o c u m e n t their p r o c e e d i n g s Thus, the Y E A R B O O K w i l l exceed 250 pages, as c o m p a r e d to 198pp for last y e a r s e d i t i o n . N e w f e a t u r e s will be a new type or cover, and, for the f i r s t time, some c o l o u r pages w i l l be in' luded as well. We did n o t m a n a g e to s w i t c h to another, larger f'. rmat this year, since t h i s n e e d s f u r t h e r preparation, and will re sul t in a s u b stantial i n c r e a s e in p r o d u c t i o n and s hi ppi ng costs. So this will h a v e to b e c o n s i d e r e d v e r y carerulxy. Our a d v e r t i s i n g r e v e n u e c o u l d not be increased as m u c h as w e had hoped to. U p to t he t i m e of this report, we have 24 aos, r epr ese nting r o u g h l y 20 p a g e s (7 p a g e s from Germany, 5 1/2 pag - - - -‘or g - e USA, 4 p a g e s f r o m Japan, 1 f r o m Sweden and s m a lle r ads from S w i t z e r land, F r a n c e , H o n g Kong, B e l g i u m and x s r a e x s , , Ox some 60.0u0,German Mar k s . Pro d u c t i o n c o s t s w i l l a m o u n t to appr D M 60 0 0 0 , - , and d i s t r i b u t i o n c o s t s e s t i m a t e d at D M z.uuu,

v ears

w i t h shipp ing

In p r e v i o u s w e h a v e received add iti ona l funds t hro u g h the d tyea r s , hi p-lie d t h r o u g h P a r t i c i p a t i o n P r o g r a m m e of irMFqro UNESCO, for xui w »“ ic h we a p t-t the G e r m a n U N E S C O C o m m i s s i o n .

AĂ?S

100

Since the U nit ed States has cancelled it's m e m b e r s h i p in UNESCO as per Dec.? 1984? the UN E S C O Budget has lost a full 25% of its revenue. U n f o r t u n a t e l y it is therefore m o s t u n l i k e l y that w e will r eceive any funds this year from that source. Any p o s s i b l e e ffo rt for additional adverti sin g r e v enu e for the Y E A R B O O K w o u l d t h e r e f o r e be most welcome. I will still be able to ha ndl e advertisement or der s upon m y return to G e r m a n y for about two w e e k s time. By mid-June, lay -ou t w o r k and making up into pages will have to be completed. We hope to have the 85/86 Edition of the Y E A R B O O K p r i n t e d and bo und by m i d - J u l v a nd to have it ready for shipment to your o r g a n i s a t i o n s i m m e d i a t e l y thereafter.

A.S.

Schmid,

Y E A R B O O K Editor

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8 6

Rio s , J a m a i c a

INTERN ATIONA L FE D E R A T IO N OF LA N D SCA PE A RCH ITECTS FEDERATION IN T E R N A T IO N A L E DES A R C H ITEC TES PAYSAGISTES

MINUTES

Sheraton August

First A

I F L A ’s

Hotel

A- 1 O p e n i n g

Rios,

- September

meeting

OPENING

Ocho

GRAND

, Sunday,

COUNCIL

MEETING

Jamaica 1986

August

31,

1986,

9 . 0 0

a.m.

PROCEDURES by

the

President

P r e s i d e n t M I L L E R w e l c o m e d the d e l e g a t e s . He e x p l a i n e d the d e c i s i o n for th e c h o i c e o f J a m a i c a f o r t h i s y e a r ’s m e e t i n g a n d t h a n k e d Mr R o y T H O M A S f o r h i s f a v o r a b l e r e s p o n s e a n d the e x c e l l e n t a r r a n g e m e n t s . O b s e r v e r s i n c l u d e d Ms W Y N H O V E N - F L E U R E N , P r e s i d e n t o f the N e t h e r l a n d s a s s o c i a t i o n . The d e l e g a t e s w e r e i n t r o d u c e d a n d the procedures announced. A minute of silence a foundation member

followed o f IFLA,

in m e m o r y o f P r o f e s s o r P i e t r o w h o h a d r e c e n t l y p a s s e d away.

The P R E S I D E N T t h e n e x p r e s s e d h i s for t h e i r e x p r e s s i o n o f s y m p a t h y wife Esther. A-2 A p o l o g i e s Were

for

delegates his

absence

received

A-3 A t t e n d a n c e

p e r s o n a l t h a n k s to the f o l l o w i n g the d e a t h o f

PORCINAI,

from

list

and

CLOUSTON

checking

U.K.

Delegates’ voting

right

The S e c r e t a r y — G e ne r a 1 J e t t e A B E L a n n o u n c e d t h a t 3"! v o t i n g p e r s o n s w e r e in a t t e n d a n c e + 5 p r o x y v o t e s - see a t t e n d a n c e li s t o n p a g e 15 A-4 M in ut e s

the

Tokyo

meeting

Mr M O G G R I D G E h a d a c o r r e c t i o n in the m i n u t e b o o k . Motion

MOGGRIDGE

that we

the

minutes, the

it w a s

minutes

entered

with

the

correction. Vote:

A -5 The

35 in F a v o u r 2 abstentions 0 against

Jamaica

functions

/ Introductions

V i n c e n t B E L L A F I O R E i n f o r m e d a b o u t the W e s t e r n R e g i o n to b e g i n o n S e p t e m b e r 3rd. M a n y w i l l p a r t i c i p a t e .

Conference

'IM - 2 -

A -6

Additions

the

Agenda

The e a r l i e r c i r c u l a t e d r e q u e s t f r o m D e n m a r k to the G r a n d C o u n c i l "to d i s c u s s the S o u t h A f r i c a p r o b l e m " w a s b r o u g h t o n the t a b l e by the P r e s i d e n t . T h e N o r w e g i a n d e l e g a t e , p r o x y f o r D e n m a r k , w a n t e d t h a t it s h o u l d be d i s c u s s e d . No s p e c i f i c f o r m u l a t i o n w a s s u b m i t t e d . V ote:

3 in f a v o u r 25 a g a i n s t 8 abstained

T h e s t a t e m e n t o f the G o v e r n m e n t s o f the N o r d i c c o u n t r i e s , Ms V A L L E V I K w a n t e d to r ead, s h o u l d be a t t e n d e d u n d e r Q-4. B

RECENT

ELECTIONS

B - 1 Election The

procedures

President

President:

and

results

reported

the

nominations

accepted Mr Mr Mr

Treasurer: B-2

nominations

Introduction Mr

MÖCSENYI

procedures

Mr Mihâly 21 v o t e s Theodore OSMUNDSON John S T O D D A R T Derek LOVEJOY

10,accepted

elected

absent,

election 4,

Mr F r an z 39 v o t e s

and

INDIA

MÖCSENYI

elected

1 1 vo tes 5 votes 4 vo tes VOGEL

elected

officers Franz.VOGEL

present,

approval - there

were

news.

M O R O C C O - P e t e r J A C O B S h a d e x a m i n e d the C o n s t i t u t i o n T h e r e w e r e no b i g p r o b l e m s . The G r a n d C o u n c i l a p p r o v e d the m e m b e r s h i p o f M o r o c c o

C-2

results:

MEMBERSHIP

C - 1 Final

C-2

which

New

applications

national

The and

G r a n d C o u n c i l a p p r o v e d the PUERTO RICO u n a n i m o u s l y .

and

By-Laws.

unanimously.

associations

membership

HONG

KONG,

KENYA

CARI B B E A N AND CENTRAL A M E R I C A N F E D E R A T I O N A c c e p t e d in p r i n c i p l e to g i v e 1 v o t e to s u c h a f e d e r a t i o n . P e t e r J A C O B S a n d the C o m m i t t e e f o r C o n s t i t u t i o n a n d B y - L a w s a r e r e s p o n s i b l e f o r the c h a n g e s in the C o n s t i t u t i o n a n d B y - L a w s and w i l l pr ep ar e a m o t i o n for next year. The final m o t i o n w a s repeated: "that any group o f small n a ti o n s m a y u n i t e m e m b e r of IFLA, as l o n g as no s i n g l e n a t i o n than five me m b e rs ". Unanimously approved.

to f o r m a s i n g l e involved, has more

T h e m e e t i n g w a s i n t e r r u p t e d by the a r r i v a l Edward Seaga, Prime M i n i s t e r o f Jamaica.

He w a s

welcomed

Roy

THOMAS,

Individual

the

Right

member

from

Honourabble Jamaica.

- 3 -

Tel

th* Grand

The P R E S I D E N T t h a n k e d M r S E A G A a n d s o m e s t u d e n t s c h o l a r s h i p s to s t u d y b) The

Individual

C° U n c i 1 '

suggested Landscape

that J a m ai ca o f f e r e d Architecture.

members

Secretariat

had

received

applications

from:

B R U N E I - M s So r a y a H a m i d CHILE - Ms M a r t h a Viveros Letelier SRI L A N K A — M s S h i r a n e e B a l a s u r i y a P. J A C O B S s u p p o r t e d the a p p l i c a t i o n s . Vote:

Approved

C-3 S u s p e n s i o n Poland

and

all,

except

membership

Regional

against.

rights

Indonesia.

President MILLER reported on P r e s i d e n t ' s r e p o r t , A N N E X I. D e c i s i o n s w e r e p u t off to the Q-6

for o n e v o t e

Conference

the

s i t u a t i o n in

following

Poland

- see

the

day.

Netherlands

M r J a n V O S K E N S , the d e l e g a t e f r o m the N e t h e r l a n d s p r o p o s e d to o r g a n i z e a n i n t e r n a t i o n a l C o n f e r e n c e o f I F L A in the C e n t r a l R e g i o n in 1992. The t h e m e : " C h a n g i n g m a n m a d e L a n d s c a p e s u n d e r s e a l e v e l " , o r "Who is a f r a i d o f n e w L a n d s c a p e s " , a n d a E u r o p e a n C o n f e r e n c e in 1987. Arno S. S C H M I D m e n t i o n e d a w o r k s h o p t h a t w i l l t a k e p l a c e in Erlangen. A long discussion followed. Some delegates were c o n c e r n e d h a v i n g a C o n g r e s s in o n e R e g i o n a n d a C o n f e r e n c e o r W o r k s h o p in a n o t h e r R e g i o n the s a m e y e a r a n d s o m e t i m e s in the same p er i o d . The P R E S I D E N T f i n i s h e d the d i s c u s s i o n w i s h i n g g o o d l u c k a n d l e n d i n g m o r a l s u p p o r t to a l l i n i t i a t i v e s . He s t r e s s e d the n e e d f o r c o o r d i n a t i o n o f d a t e s in o r d e r to a v o i d o v e r l a p p i n g s . D

OFFICERS

REPORTS

D-1 P r e s i d e n t , D-2 F i r s t

circulated

Vice-President,

not

circulated

ANNEX

D-3 V i c e - P r e s i d e n t

Central

Region,

c irculated

ANNEX

III

D-4 V i c e - P r e s i d e n t

Eastern

Region,

circulated

ANNEX

D-5 V i c e - P r e s i d e n t

Western

Region,

circulated

ANNEX

VII

ANNEX

VIII

D-6 I m m . P a s t

President,

D-7 S e c r e t a r y - G e n e r a l , D-8 T" r e a s u r e r ,

not

circu lated

circulated

Mr M O G G R I D G E h a d a q u e s t i o n E x e c u t i v e S e c r e t a r y a n d tax

co n c e r n i n g paying

trav el

expe nses

- 4 -

^100

P. J A C O B S m a d e a m o t i o n : " T h a t w e r e c e i v e the r e p o r t s as t h e y w e r e p r e s e n t e d , e x c e p t for the T r e a s u r e r ’s r e p o r t . " Unanimously approved. P. J A C O B S s u g g e s t e d t h a t the r e p o r t s n e x t y e a r s h a l l be a v a i l a b l e the d a y b e f o r e the m e e t i n g . A c c e p t e d . M o t i o n by R o b i n GAY: To c h a n g e the A g e n d a . A l l m a t t e r s c o n c e r n i n g f i n a n c i a l m e n t s s h o u l d be m o v e d a f t e r the m e e t i n g o f the F i n a n c e the f o l l o w i n g day. i.e. H-7, P — 1, P - 2 a n d F-1. Vote:

in f a v o u r against abstained

APPOINTMENTS

E-1

Chairman

manage Committee

24 9 4

- approval the

Fundraising

Committee, Professor

Hal

MOGGRIDGE

Approv e d . M r M O G G R I D G E r e p o r t e d t h a t w e l o s t f u n d i n g f r o m U N E S C O f o r the C o n f e r e n c e o n L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t u r e E d u c a t i o n in L a t i n A m e r i c a . J o h n S T O D D A R T : "We h a v e to be in a d v a n c e , n o w w e h a v e to p l a n for 1988-89". E-2

IFLA

Representative

the

P r o f e s s o r Dr. W a l t e r M R A S S the C o m m i t t e e . A p p r o v e d .

World was

Heritage

asked

Committee

continue

MEMBERSHIP

F-1

Z v i M I L L E R e x p l a i n e d the d i s t r i b u t e d p a p e r c o n c e r n i n g I F L A ’s s e r i o u s f i n a n c i a l s i t u a t i o n a n d t h e p r o p o s a l s 1-4 f o r r e a p p l i c a t i o n o f the o r i g i n a l m e m b e r s h i p dues. His fir st c a u t i o n i n g l e t t e r o f D e c e m b e r 1985 a n d h i s r e p o r t , w h i c h a n a l y s e s t h i s c o m p l e x i s s u e , d i d n o t r e s u l t in a l t e r n a t i v e p r o p o s a l s . He s u g g e s t e d an e m e r g e n c y p a y m e n t a n d a r e a d j u s t m e n t o f d u e s w i t h i n a two y e a r s p e r i o d a c c o r d i n g to A N N E X IX. A long and u n p l e a s a n t d i s c u s s i o n followed. U.S.A., A u stralia and Jap an c o u l d not a c c e p t the p r o p o s a l s . D e l e g a t e s from E u ro pe w a n t e d to t a k e p o i n t a f t e r p o i n t a n d n o t m i x t h e m all. The the

DUES

m e e t i n g w a s i n t e r r u p t e d late, a n d m e e t i n g o n M o n d a y , S e p t e m b e r 1st,

Second

meeting,

Monday,

September

1st,

it w a s d e c i d e d at 2.o o p.m. 1986,

2.oo

delegate

from

Korea

had

Two a p o l o g i e s w e r e r e c e i v e d f r o m M r R A M S E Y , Barbados«.

continue

p.m.

The m e e t i n g started w i t h a p e a c e - h a p p e n i n g , c a r r i e d Ms D ol l y PEREZ. J o t C A R P E N T E R c o m p l a i n e d o v e r the i n t e r p r e t a t i o n o f a f t e r item D y e s t e r d a y . The o b j e c t i o n w a s t a k e n to The

out

the v o t e note.

arrived. from

EZOUTIN,

Trinidad

and

- 5 -

F-1

continued V i n c e n t B E L L A F I O R E e x p l a i n e d the r e a s o n s w h y w e a d o p t e d the k 0 ,, ^^ P r e v e n ts th a t o n e n a t i o n g e t s too m u c h i n f l u e n c e and t h a t an i n t e r n a t i o n a l o r g a n i z a t i o n g e t s d e p e n d e n t o n o n e natio n . Af ter c o m m e n t s from all the f o l l o w i n g m o t i o n : a)

b) c) d)

around

the

table,

OSMUNDSON

made

A n e w ad h o c C o m m i t t e e to be a p p o i n t e d to r e c o m m e n d a new d u e s s t r u c t u r e at the P a r i s m e e t i n g , m e m b e r s : o n e f r o m the b i g c o u n t r i e s , o n e f r o m the m e d i u m - s i z e c o u n t r i e s a n d o n e f r o m t h e s m a l l c o u n t r i e s . Mr O S M U N D S O N U . S . A . , Mr Arn o S C H M I D F e d e r a l R e p u b l i c o f G e r m a n y a n d the M e x i c a n d e l e g a t e M r M a r i o S C H J E T N A N as a d e l e g a t e f r o m the " s m a l l c o u n t r i e s " . A l l G r a n d C o u n c i l m e m b e r s c a n s u p p o r t the C o m m i t t e e with proposals. T h e C o m m i t t e e h a s to r e p o r t to the E x e c u t i v e C o m m i t t e e perio d i c a l l y . A r e p o r t w i t h a p r o p o s a l h a s to be ;d i s t r i b u ted 3 m o n t h s b e f o r e the P a r is me et i n g.

A g a i n a l o n g d i s c u s s i o n . T h e r e w a s a l r e a d y M r M R A S S ’s m o t i o n in s u p p o r t o f th e P r e s i d e n t ’s p r o p o s a l o n the f l o o r . Jot C A R P E N T E R p u l l s u p the p r o b l e m s . - M a j o r p r o b l e m s d u e to l o s s o f 2 5 % o f b u d g e t due to l o s s o f World Congress. - M a j o r p r o b l e m d u e to d e v e l o p m e n t s o f l a s t s e v e r a l y e a r s , w h i c h h a s c r e a t e d an a p p e t i t e l a r g e r t h a n the f o o d s o u r c e s a v a i l a b l e in o u r b u d g e t . - T h e r e is no e v i d e n c e o f f i s c a l m a n a g e m e n t o r c o n t r o l , a n d the resources at h a n d to do the j ob a r e i n a d e q u a t e for the b u d g e t . We m u s t do l e s s f o r a time: An i n c r e a s e in i n c o m e w i l l n o t s o l v e o u r p r o b l e m f o r e v e n a few m o n t h s u n l e s s w e f i n d a w a y o f e x e r c i s i n g f i s c a l c o n t r o l and o r g a n i z a t i o n a l r es po nsi bi li ty. Mr M O G G R I D G E c o u l d n o t a c c e p t the P r e s i d e n t ’s p r o p o s a l . The L a n d s c a p e I n s t i t u t e U.K. i n s t r u c t e d H a l M O G G R I D G E as fo H o w s : 1)

To o p p o s e c a n c e l l a t i o n o f the b e l l c u r v e ( t h o u g h m o d i f i c a t i o n m a y be f e a s i b l e ) b e c a u s e I F L A r e p r e s e n t s two d i f f e r e n t a s p e c t s : a - e a c h n a t i o n as a n a t i o n , t h a t i m p l i e s an e q u a l s u b s c r i p t i o n f o r e a c h n a t i o n , r e g a r d l e s s o f size, w i t h an e q u a l v o t e , b - e a c h L a n d s c a p e A r c h i t e c t as an i n d i v i d u a l , t h a t i m p l i e s per c a p i t a s u b s c r i p t i o n w i t h per capita voting. A b e l l c u r v e w i t h some w e i g h t o f v o t i n g p o w e r is a jus t b a l a n c e b e t w e e n t h e s e two in d e t e r m i n i n g du es. 2)

instruction.

To be o p p o s e d . It w a s p o i n t e d o u t t h a t the U.K. L a n d s c a p e I n s t i t u t e has r ep re s e n t e d every Br i ti sh L a nd sca pe A r ch i t e c t s i n c e I F L A w a s f o u n d e d , a c i r c u m s t a n c e no t u s u a l in othex countries.

emergency

be o p p o s e d .

payment

considered

a bad

action

a nd