Netscape, revitalising Ohrid Lake by Claudia Scaravaggi

revitalising Ohrid Lake

the natural system

agriculture

trees

aquatic plant

flowers

biological agriculture

cereals

legumes

fallow

I year

II year

III year

trees disposition

seasonal

evergreen

autocton plant typologies

water plant

soil plant

spring

summer

autumn

winter

plants disposition

a I II III

I X XI

XL XLII

XII

VI VII

XLIV

VIII

XXX

XXVI

XXVIII

XXVII

XXXIV XLVII

XIX XXX VIII

XVII

XXXVII

XVIII

XXIX

XLVI

XXVIII

XXVII

XLV

XXXVI

XXXV

XVI

XXXIV

XXX II

XXVI

XXV

XXIV

XIV

XXXIII

XXXII

XIII

XXIII

XLIII

XXXI

XLIII

XXII

XLI

XXXIX

XX XXI

flora

water plant

domain : Eukaryota kingdom : Plantae division : Magnoliophyta class : Liliopsida order : Poales family : Poaceae genus : Phragmites species : P. australis height : 150-300 cm deepness roots: 70-80 cm deepness water : 0-100 cm blooming month : VII-VIII colour of flower : purple

Phragmites australis common reed трска

domain : Eukaryota kingdom : Plantae division : Magnoliophyta class : Liliopsida order : Poales family : Typhaceae genus : Typha species : T. latifolia height : 150 cm deepness roots: 30-40 cm deepness water : 0-100 cm blooming month : V-X colour of flower : brown

Typha latifolia bulrush широколисни

III

domain : Eukaryota kingdom : Plantae division : Magnoliophyta class : Magnoliopsida order : Myrtales family : Lythraceae genus : Lythrum species : L. salicaria height : 150 cm deepness roots: 30 cm deepness water : 30 cm blooming month : VI-VII colour of flower : purple Eukaryota

Lythrum salicaria purple loosestrife виолетова

domain : Eukaryota kingdom : Plantae division : Magnoliophyta class : Liliopsida order : Alismatales family : Butomaceae genus : Butomus species : B. umbellatus height : 30cm deepness roots: 30 cm deepness water : 20 cm blooming month : V-VI colour of flower : pink

Butomus umbellatus flowering rush цветни брзање

domain : Eukaryota kingdom : Plantae division : Magnoliophyta class : Magnoliopsida order : Commelinales family : Pontederiaceae genus : Pontederia species : P. height : 20 cm deepness roots: 15 cm deepness water : 30 cm blooming month : VI-IX colour of flower : purple

Pontederia pickerel weeds плевел

domain : Eukaryota kingdom : Plantae division : Magnoliophyta class : Magnoliopsida order : Solanales family : Menyanthaceae genus : Nymphoides species : N. peltata height : 10 cm deepness roots: 30 cm deepness water : 20 cm blooming month : VIII-IX colour of flower : yellow

Nymphoides peltata fringed waterlily pеси вода крин

VII

Nymphaea alba white waterlily бела

VIII

domain : Eukaryota kingdom : Plantae division : Magnoliophyta class : Magnoliopsida order : OCeratophyllales family : Ceratophyllaceae genus : Hydrocharitetum species : H. morsusranae height : 15 cm deepness roots: 10 cm deepness water : 30 cm blooming month : VI-IX colour of flower : green

Hydrocharitetum morsus-ranae hornwort опашка

domain : Eukaryota kingdom : Plantae division : Charophyta class : Charophyceae order : Charales family : Characeae genus : Chara species : C. height : 25 deepness roots: 15 deepness water : 100 blooming month : V colour of flower : green

Chara green algae зелените алги

domain : Eukaryota kingdom : Plantae division : Magnoliophyta class : Liliopsida order : Poales family : Juncaceae genus : Juncus species : J. effesus height : 80-150 cm deepness roots: 20-40 cm deepness water : 30 cm blooming month : VII-IX colour of flower : brown

Juncus effusus common rush заеднички брзање

domain : Eukaryota kingdom : Plantae division : Magnoliophyta class : Liliopsida order : Arales family : Araceae genus : Acorus species : A. calamus height : 50-100 cm deepness roots: 30 cm deepness water : 100 cm blooming month : VI-VIII colour of flower : brown

Acorus calamus sweet flag слатка знаме

XII

domain : Eukaryota kingdom : Plantae division : Magnoliophyta class : Liliopsida order : Alismatales family : Alismataceae genus : Alisma species : A. plantago aquatica height : 50-70 cm deepness roots: 20 cm deepness water : 0-20 cm blooming month : VI-IX colour of flower : white

Alisma plantago-aquatica maddog weed луд куче трева

XIII

domain : Eukaryota kingdom : Plantae division : Magnoliopsida class : Magnoliidae order : Ranunculales family : Ranunculaceae genus : Caltha species : C. palustris height : 20-30 cm deepness roots: 25 cm deepness water : 0-10 cm blooming month : III-IV colour of flower : yellow

Caltha palustris marsh-marigold блато невен

XIV

domain : Eukaryota kingdom : Plantae division : Magnoliophyta class : Magnoliopsida order : Ericales family : Primulaceae genus : Hottonia species : H. palustris height : 10-30 cm deepness roots: 20 cm deepness water : 0-10 cm blooming month : V-VII colour of flower : pink

Hottonia palustris water violet вода виолетова

domain : Eukaryota kingdom : Plantae division : Magnoliophyta class : Liliopsida order : Liliales family : Iridaceae genus : Iris species : I. pseudacorus height : 15 cm deepness roots: 10 cm deepness water : 40 cm blooming month : VIII-IX colour of flower : yellow

Iris pseudacorus yellow iris жолти ирис

XVI

domain : Eukaryota kingdom : Plantae division : Magnoliophyta class : Magnoliopsida order : Nymphaeales family : Nymphaeaceae genus : Nuphar species : N. lutea height : 5 cm deepness roots: 25 cm deepness water : 40 cm blooming month : VI-IX colour of flower : yellow

Nuphar lutea yellow waterlily жолта вода крин

XVII

domain : Eukaryota kingdom : Plantae division : Magnoliophyta class : Magnoliopsida order : Polygonales family : Polygonaceae genus : Persicaria species : P. amphibia height : 5 cm deepness roots: 30 cm deepness water : 20 cm blooming month : V-VIII colour of flower : pink

Persicaria amphibia water knotweed вода

XVIII

domain : Eukaryota kingdom : Plantae division : Lemnetea class : Lemnedea order : Lemnetalia minoris family : Lemnion minoris genus : Lemno-Spirodeletum polyrrhizae species : L. spirodeletum height : 2 cm deepness roots: 1 cm deepness water : 0-20 cm blooming month : V-X colour of flower : green

Lemno spirodeletum lemno Лемнос

XIX

domain : Eukaryota kingdom : Plantae division : Magnoliophyta class : Magnoliopsida order : Ceratophyllales family : Ceratophyllaceae genus : Ceratophyllum species : C. demersum height : 20-50 cm deepness roots: 30 cm deepness water : 30-120 cm blooming month : V-IX colour of flower : green

Ceratophyllum demersum coontail опашка

domain : Eukaryota kingdom : Plantae division : Magnoliophyta class : Magnoliopsida order : Saxifragales family : Haloragaceae genus : Myriophyllum species : M. heterophyllum height : 30 cm deepness roots: 25 cm deepness water : 15-60 cm blooming month : V-X colour of flower : green

Myriophyllum heterophyllum watermilfoil фолија

XXI

domain : Eukaryota kingdom : Plantae division : Magnoliophyta class : Liliopsida order : Najadales family : Potamogetonaceae genus : Potamogeton species : P. height : 20 cm deepness roots: 30 cm deepness water : 10-100 cm blooming month : VII-VIII colour of flower : pink

Potamogeton pondweed плевел

soil plant

XXII

domain : Eukaryota kingdom : Plantae division : Magnoliophyta class : Magnoliopsida order : Papaverales family : Fumariaceae genus : Corydalis species : C. height : 45 cm deepness roots: 10 cm blooming month : IV-V colour of flower : purple

Corydalis crested lark кикиришка шега

XXIII

domain : Eukaryota kingdom : Plantae division : Magnoliophyta class : Magnoliopsida order : Lamiales family : Lamiaceae genus : Marrubium species : M. height : 30 cm deepness roots: 15 cm blooming month : IV-V colour of flower : white

Marrubium crested lark широколисни

XXIV

domain : Eukaryota kingdom : Plantae division : Tracheophyta class : Magnoliopsida order : Fabales family : Fabaceae genus : Trifolium species : T. sebastiani height : 10 cm deepness roots: 5 cm blooming month : V-VI colour of flower : yellow

Trifolium Sebastiani clover детелина

XXV

domain : Eukaryota kingdom : Plantae division : Angiosperms class : Monocots order : Liliales family : Liliaceae genus : Lilium species : L. chalcedonicum height : 150 cm deepness roots: 30 cm blooming month : IV-V colour of flower : red

Lilium chalcedonicum lily Лилиум

XXVI

domain : Eukaryota kingdom : Plantae division : Magnoliophyta class : Magnoliopsida order : Saxifragales family : Crassulaceae genus : Sedum species : S.caespitosum height : 10 cm deepness roots: 5 cm blooming month : I-III colour of flower : red

Sedum caespitosum orpine камен култура

XXVII

domain : Eukaryota kingdom : Plantae division : Magnoliophyta class : Magnoliopsida order : Rosales family : Saxifragaceae genus : Saxifraga species : S. tombeanensis height : 15 cm deepness roots: 5 cm blooming month : I-II colour of flower : pink

XXVII

Saxifraga tombeanensis saxifrage камења

XXVIII

domain : Eukaryota kingdom : Plantae division : Magnoliophyta class : Magnoliopsida order : Brassicales family : Brassicaceae genus : Hesperis species : H. rupestris height : 30 cm deepness roots: 15 cm blooming month : I-III colour of flower : purple

Hesperis rupestris sweet rocket слатка ракета

XXIX

domain : Eukaryota kingdom : Plantae division : Magnoliophyta class : Magnoliopsida order : Lamiales family : Lamiaceae genus : Thymus species : Th. vulgaris height : 10 cm deepness roots: 5 cm blooming month : I-IV colour of flower : white

Thymus vulgaris thyme мајчина душица

XXX

domain : Eukaryota kingdom : Plantae division : Magnoliophyta class : Magnoliopsida order : Euphorbiales family : Euphorbiaceae genus : Euphorbia species : E. characias height : 100 cm deepness roots: 40 cm blooming month : I-IV colour of flower : yellow

Euphorbia characias albanian spurge албанскиот млечка

XXXI

domain : Eukaryota kingdom : Plantae division : Tracheophyta class : Magnoliopsida order : Asterales family : Campanulaceae genus : Edraianthus species : E. horvatii height : 10 cm deepness roots: 5 cm blooming month : X-XIII colour of flower : purple

Edraianthus horvatii bellflower Белцвет

XXXII

domain : Eukaryota kingdom : Plantae division : Tracheophyta class : Magnoliopsida order : Apiales family : Apiaceae genus : Laserpitium species : L. ochridanum height : 20 cm deepness roots: 10 cm blooming month : X-XII colour of flower : white

Laserpitium ochridanum broad-leaved sermountain листопадни

XXXIII

domain : Eukaryota kingdom : Plantae division : Magnoliophyta class : Magnoliopsida order : Asterales family : Famiglia Asteraceae genus : Crepis species : C. Vesicaria height : 30 cm deepness roots: 10 cm blooming month : XI-III colour of flower : yellow

Crepis vesicaria hawksbeard Хоксбрада

XXXIV

domain : Eukaryota kingdom : Plantae division : Magnoliophyta class : Magnoliopsida order : Polygonales family : Polygonaceae genus : Polygonum species : P. bistorta height : 45 cm deepness roots: 30 cm blooming month : IX-XII colour of flower : pink

Polygonum bistorta knotweed јазолтрева

XXXV

domain : Eukaryota kingdom : Plantae division : Magnoliophyta class : Magnoliopsida order : Asterales family : Asteraceae genus : Centaurea species : C. galicaea height : 25 cm deepness roots: 10 cm blooming month : VI-IX colour of flower : purple

Centaurea galicicae aster aстер Галициски

XXXVI

domain : Eukaryota kingdom : Plantae division : Magnoliophyta class : Magnoliopsida order : Caryophyllales family : Caryophyllaceae genus : Silene species : S. chromodonta height : 20 cm deepness roots: 10 cm blooming month : V-VIII colour of flower : white

Silene chromodonta campion Кемпион

XXXVII

domain : Eukaryota kingdom : Plantae division : Tracheophyta class : Magnoliopsida order : Fabales family : Fabaceae genus : Genista species : G. depressa height : 35 cm deepness roots: 15 cm blooming month : IV-VIII colour of flower : yellow

Genista depressa yellow waterlily жолта вода крин

XXXVIII

domain : Eukaryota kingdom : Plantae division : Magnoliophyta class : Magnoliopsida order : Lamiales family : Lamiaceae genus : Micromeria species : M. kosaninii height : 100 cm deepness roots: 30 cm blooming month : V-IX colour of flower : pink

Micromeria kosaninii smallportion мал дел

XXXIX

domain : Eukaryota kingdom : Plantae division : Magnoliophyta class : Magnoliopsida order : Lamiales family : Lamiaceae genus : Nepeta species : N. ernesti mayeri height : 90 cm deepness roots: 20 cm blooming month : VI-IX colour of flower : purple

Nepeta ernesti mayeri catmints мачка ковачници на пари

domain : Eukaryota kingdom : Plantae division : Magnoliophyta class : Magnoliopsida order : Dipsacales family : Dipsacaceae genus : Succisa species : S. pratensis height : 35 cm deepness roots: 20 cm blooming month : VI-X colour of flower : purple

Succisa pratensis devil’s-bit битна

XLI

domain : Eukaryota kingdom : Plantae division : Tracheophyta class : Magnoliopsida order : Dipsacales family : Dipsacaceae genus : Cephalaria species : C. setulifera height : 15 cm deepness roots: 10 cm blooming month : VII-VIII colour of flower : white

Cephalaria setulifera widow flower вдовицата

XLII

domain : Eukaryota kingdom : Plantae division : Magnoliophyta class : Magnoliopsida order : Euphorbiales family : Euphorbiaceae genus : Chrozophora species : C. tinctoria height : 40 cm deepness roots: 15 cm blooming month : VII-VIII colour of flower : yellow

Chrozophora tinctoria dyer’s croton сонцето

XLIII

domain : Eukaryota kingdom : Plantae division : Magnoliophyta class : Magnoliopsida order : Caryophyllales family : Caryophyllaceae genus : Dianthus species : D. galicicae height : 10 cm deepness roots: 5 cm blooming month : L. VI-VIII colour of flower : pink

Dianthus galicicae carnation каранфил

XLIV

domain : Eukaryota kingdom : Plantae division : Magnoliophyta class : Magnoliopsida order : Fabales family : Fabaceae genus : Astragalus species : A. gremlii burnat height : 35 cm deepness roots: 15 cm blooming month : VIII-X colour of flower : purple

Astragalus gremlii burnat milkvetch козатрн

XLV

domain : Eukaryota kingdom : Plantae division : Magnoliophyta class : Magnoliopsida order : Piperales family : Aristolochiaceae genus : Aristolochia species : A. clematitis height : 40 cm deepness roots: 20 cm blooming month : X-XII colour of flower : yellow

Aristolochia clematitis birthwort раѓање

XLVI

domain : Eukaryota kingdom : Plantae division : Spermatophyta class : Eudicotyledonae order : Saxifragales family : Crassulaceae genus : Sempervivum species : S. galicicum height : 10 cm deepness roots: 5 cm blooming month : colour of flower : -

Sempervivum galicicum henleeks куќатапраз

XLVII

domain : Eukaryota kingdom : Plantae division : Tracheophyta class : Magnoliopsida order : Fabales family : Fabaceae genus : Astragalus species : A. mayeri height : 20 cm deepness roots: 10 cm blooming month : IX-XI colour of flower : purple

Astragalus mayeri lemno Лемнос

trees

domain : Eukaryota kingdom : Plantae division : Magnoliophyta class : Magnoliopsida order : Sapindales family : Sapindaceae genus : Aesculus species : A. hippocastanum height : 2500-3000 cm growth: 10 years blooming month : IV-V colour of flower : white

Aesculus hippocastanum horse-chestnut див костен

domain : Eukaryota kingdom : Plantae division : Magnoliophyta class : Magnoliopsida order : Fagales family : Betulaceae genus : Carpinus species : C. betulus height : 2500 cm growth: 15 years blooming month : IV-V colour of flower : yellow

Carpinus betulus hornbeam габер

domain : Eukaryota kingdom : Plantae division : Magnoliophyta class : Magnoliopsida order : Fagales family : Betulaceae genus : Corylus species : C. avellana height : 500-700 cm growth: 10 years blooming month : I-IV colour of flower : yellow

Corylus avellana hazel леска

domain : Eukaryota kingdom : Plantae division : Magnoliophyta class : Magnoliopsida order : Fagales family : Betulaceae genus : Corylus species : C. colurna height : 500-700 cm growth: 10 years blooming month : II-IV colour of flower : brown

Corylus colurna filbert лешник

domain : Eukaryota kingdom : Plantae division : Magnoliophyta class : Magnoliopsida order : Fagales family : Fagaceae genus : Fagus species : F. sylvatica height : 2500-3000 cm growth: 25 years blooming month : V-VI colour of flower : brown

Fagus sylvatica beech букова

domain : Eukaryota kingdom : Plantae division : Magnoliophyta class : Magnoliopsida order : Scrophulariales family : Oleaceae genus : Fraxinus species : F. ornus height : 400-800 cm growth: 4 years blooming month : IV-V colour of flower : white

Fraxinus ornus manna ash мана пепел

domain : Eukaryota kingdom : Plantae division : Magnoliophyta class : Magnoliopsida order : Fagales family : Betulaceae genus : Ostrya species : O. carpinifolia height : 2000 cm growth: 8 years blooming month : III-V colour of flower : white

Ostrya carpinifolia hornbeam габер

domain : Eukaryota kingdom : Plantae division : Pinophyta class : Pinopsida order : Pinales family : Pinaceae genus : Pinus species : P. heldreichii height : 2500-3000 cm growth: 50 years blooming month : colour of flower : -

Pinus heldreichii english бор

domain : Eukaryota kingdom : Plantae division : Magnoliophyta class : Magnoliopsida order : Fagales family : Fagaceae genus : Quercus species : Q. cerris height : 3000-3500 growth: 50 years blooming month : colour of flower : -

Quercus cerris oak даб

domain : Eukaryota kingdom : Plantae division : Magnoliophyta class : Magnoliopsida order : Fagales family : Fagaceae genus : Quercus species : Q. frainetto height : 2500-3000 growth: 50 years blooming month : colour of flower : -

Quercus frainetto oak даб

domain :Eukaryota kingdom :Plantae division :Magnoliophyta class :Magnoliopsida order :Fagales family :Fagaceae genus :Quercus species :Q. pubescens height :2000-2500 growth:50 years blooming month :colour of flower :-

Quercus pubescens pubescent oak пубертет даб

domain : Eukaryota kingdom : Plantae division : Magnoliophyta class : Magnoliopsida order : Fagales family : Fagaceae genus : Quercus species : Q. trojana height : 1000-2000 growth: 50 years blooming month : colour of flower : -

Quercus trojana Macedonian oak македонски даб

fauna

fishes

Rutilus rubilio rovella

Alburnus alburnus alborella

Salmo letnica Ohrid trout

Anguilla linnaeus eel

Salmothimus ohridana salmon

Cyprinus carpio common carp

birds

Ardeola ralloides heron

Clanga pomarina spotted eagle

Aythya nyroca ferruginous duck

Pelecanus crispus dalmatian pelican

butterflies

Parnassius apollo apollo butterfly

Zerynthia polyxena polissena

Maculinea arion large blue

Euphydryas aurinia marsh fritillary

Claudius Bieling Giacomo Guazzolini Severino Iritano Claudia Scaravaggi Luca TognĂš