ﺟﺪﻳﺪ إﺻﺪارات ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺳﻠﻄﺎن ﺑﻦ زاﻳﺪ
www.sbzc.ae
sbzc.ae
2018
@sbzc_ad
ﻣﻦ
ﺑﻴﺖ اﻟ ِﺸ ﺑﻴﻴﺖ baytelshear اﻟﺸﻌﻌﺮ shear
95
ĮšĪ
ɰ ōǙōƫ 47 ǽƳ ŦŌƈōǙȑŌ ƊōŴǝŒǶ DzƂŌƈŒǶ ƂōżũŌ ﻋﺎﻣﺎً ﺑﻌﺪ ﻋﺎم ،ﺗﺤﺘﻔﻞ دوﻟﺔ اﻹﻣﺎرات اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﳌﺘﺤﺪة ﺑﻴﻮﻣﻬﺎ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻲ ،ﻳﻮم اﺗﺤﺎدﻫﺎ وﻣﻴﻼدﻫﺎ ،ﻓﺘﺠ ﱢﺪد اﻟﻌﻬﺪ ،وﺗﺮﻓﻊ راﻳﺔ اﻟﻮﻻء واﻟﻮﻓﺎء ﻟﺮﻣﺰ ﻫﺬا اﻻﺗﺤﺎد وﻣﺆﺳﺴﻪ اﳌﻐﻔﻮر ﻟﻪ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ زاﻳﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺳﻠﻄﺎن آل ﻧﻬﻴﺎن رﺣﻤﻪ اﻟﻠﻪ ..اﻟﻘﺎﺋﺪ واﳌﻌ ّﻠﻢ واﳌﻠﻬﻢ وﺣﻜﻴﻢ اﻟﻌﺮب. وﺗﻌﻈﻢ ﰲ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺎت ﻧﺤﺘﻔﻞ ﻧﺤﻦ أﺑﻨﺎء اﻹﻣﺎرات ،ﺑﺈﻧﺠﺎزاﺗﻨﺎ اﻟﺘﻲ ﻛﱪت وﻻ ﺗﺰال ﺗﻜﱪ ُ اﳌﺠﺪ واﻟﻔﺨﺮ ،وﺗﺘﻘﺎﻓﺰ ﻋﺎﻟﻴﺎً ﻓرياﻫﺎ أﻫﻞ اﻷرض ﻣﻦ ﺟﻤﻴﻊ ﺟﻬﺎﺗﻬﺎ .ﻛﻴﻒ ﻻ ..وﻫﺎ ﻫﻲ اﻹﻣﺎرات ﺟﻮﻫﺮة ﰲ ﻋني ﻛﻞ إﻧﺴﺎن ،وﺳﺎﺣﺔ ﻋﺎﳌﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﻌﺮﻓﺔ واﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ واﻷدب واﻟﻌﻠﻢ ،وﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻻ ﺗﻨﺘﻬﻲ وﻫﻲ ﺗﻌﱪ اﳌﺴﺘﺤﻴﻞ ،وﺗﻌﻠﻦ ﻋﻦ ﻧﻔﺴﻬﺎ وﻫﻲ ﺗﺘﻘﺪم وﺗﺤﻘﻖ اﻟﺼﺪارة ﰲ ﺟﻤﻴﻊ اﻷوﻗﺎت واﳌﻴﺎدﻳﻦ. ﺳﺒﻌﺔ وأرﺑﻌﻮن ﻋﺎﻣﺎ ،واﻟﺒﻨﺎء ﻳﻌﻠﻮ ،واﻟﻮﻻء ﻳﺘﺄ ّﻛﺪُ ،واﻟﻮﻓﺎء ﻳﺘّﺴﻊ ﰲ ﻗﻠﺐ ﻛﻞ إﻣﺎرايت أﺣﺐ اﻟﺒﻼد وﺳﻌﻰ أن ﻳﻜﻮن وﻃﻨﻪ أﺟﻤﻞ وأﻧﻘﻰ ،متﺎﻣﺎً ﻛام أراد ﻟﻪ زاﻳﺪ أن ﻳﻜﻮن.. ﻓﻜﺎن ،وﺻﺎر أﻓﻀﻞ اﻷوﻃﺎن وﻋﻨﻮاﻧﺎً ﻋﺮﻳﻀﺎً ﻟﻠﺘﻘﺪم واﻟﺘﻄﻮر. ﻧﺘﺬﻛﺮ ﰲ ﻫﺬه اﳌﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ اﻟﻐﺎﻟﻴﺔ ،ﻣﺎ ﻗﺪﻣﻪ ﻗﺎدة اﻟﻮﻃﻦ ،ﻣﻦ دﻋﻢ وإﴏار ﻋﲆ اﻹﻧﺠﺎز ،وإرادة واﻋﻴﺔ ﻳﺪﻓﻌﻬﺎ اﻹميﺎن ﺑﻘﺪرات وإﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺎت ﺷﻌﺐ اﻹﻣﺎرات، اﻟﺬي ﺳﺎر ﻣﻊ ﻗﻴﺎدﺗﻪ ﺧﻄﻮة ﺑﺨﻄﻮة ،ﻣﺤﻘﻘﺎً أﻓﻀﻞ ﻣﺎ ميﻜﻦ ،وﻣﺠﺪداً اﻷﻣﻞ ﺑﺎﻟﻮﺻﻮل إﱃ أﺑﻌﺪ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺔ ﻣﻤﻜﻨﺔ ﻋﲆ ﺧﺮﻳﻄﺔ اﻻزدﻫﺎر واﻟﺘﻨﻤﻴﺔ. ﻧﺒﺎرك ﻟﺴﻴﺪي ﺻﺎﺣﺐ اﻟﺴﻤﻮ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﺧﻠﻴﻔﺔ ﺑﻦ زاﻳﺪ آل ﻧﻬﻴﺎن رﺋﻴﺲ اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ ﺣﻔﻈﻪ اﻟﻠﻪ ،وﻣﻌﻪ ﺣﻜﺎم دوﻟﺔ اﻹﻣﺎرات وﻗﻴﺎداﺗﻬﺎ ،مبﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ ﻫﺬا اﻟﻴﻮم اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻲ اﻟﻌﻈﻴﻢ، اﻟﺬي ميﺮ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ وﻧﺤﻦ ﺑﺄﻓﻀﻞ اﻷﺣﻮال ،ﺑﻔﻀﻞ ﺣﻜﻤﺘﻬﻢ وﻣﺤﺒﺘﻬﻢ ،وﻗﻴﺎدﺗﻬﻢ اﻟﺮﺷﻴﺪة اﻟﺘﻲ رﻓﻌﺖ ﺷﻌﺎر اﻟﻮﻃﻦ أوﻻً ،ﺛﻢ أوﻻً ﺛﻢ أوﻻً.
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اﻟﻌﺪد ، 73دﻳﺴﻤﺒﺮ 2018
د%ﻋﺒﻴﺪ ﻋﻠﻲ راﺷﺪ اﻟﻤﻨﺼﻮري د ﻋﺒﻴﺪ
رﺋﻴﺲ اﻟﺘﺤﺮﻳﺮ
ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ّ ﺑﺄن ﻫﺬه اﻟﺨﻄﻮة ﺗﺠﻠﺐ اﻟﺨﺼﻮﺑﺔ إﱃ ﺣﻴﺎة اﻟﺰوﺟني. ﻳﺒﺪأ ﻳﻮم اﻟﺰﻓﺎف ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﻟﻠﻌﺮﻳﺲ ﺑﺤﻼﻗﺔ ذﻗﻨﻪ ،وﻟﻜﻦ ﰲ اﻟﻬﻮاء اﻟﻄﻠﻖ ﻋﲆ أن ﺗﺘﻢ ﻋﲆ ﻳﺪ ﺻﺪﻳﻖ أو أخ .ﺗﻌﻮد ﺗﻠﻚ اﻟﻌﺎدة إﱃ آﻻف اﻟﺴﻨني ،ﺣﻴﺚ ﻛﺎن ﻳﻌﺘﻘﺪ أن اﻟﻌﺮﻳﺲ ميﻜﻦ أن ﻳﻜﻮن ﻣﺘﻮﺗﺮاً وﻳﺠﺮح وﺟﻬﻪ أﺛﻨﺎء اﻟﺤﻼﻗﺔ ،وﺗﺘﻢ ﰲ اﻟﻬﻮاء اﻟﻄﻠﻖ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻳﺘﺴﻨﻰ ﻟﻠﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﺔ اﻟﺰﻓﺎف وﻣﺒﺎرﻛﺔ اﻟﻌﺮﻳﺲ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ اﳌﺎرة .وﻋﺎدة ﻣﺎ ﺗﺘﻢ اﻵن ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﻓﻜﺎﻫﻲ ﺑﻮاﺳﻄﺔ أدوات ﻗﺪميﺔ ﻟﻠﺤﻼﻗﺔ. وﻣــﻦ اﳌﺘﻌﺎرف ﻋﻠﻴﻪ أن ﺗــﺮش اﻟﻌﺮوس اﻟﺴﻜﺮ اﻷﺑﻴﺾ داﺧﻞ ﻗﻔﺎزاﺗﻬﺎ ﻟﻴﻜﻮن زواﺟﻬﺎ
ﺣﻠﻮاً ﻛﺎﻟﺴﻜﺮ وﻻ ﺗﺮﻣﻲ اﻟﻌﺮوس اﻟﻔﺘﻴﺎت اﻟﻌﺰﺑﺎوات ﺑﺒﺎﻗﺔ اﻟﻮرد ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﻞ إﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﺮش ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻦ ﺣﺒﻮب اﻟﺮﻣﺎن ﻟﺠﻠﺐ اﻟﺤﻆ اﻟﺠﻴﺪ ﻟﻬﻦ .أﻣﺎ ﺧﻼل اﻻﺣﺘﻔﺎل ﻳﻜﴪ اﳌﺪﻋﻮون اﻟﺼﺤﻮن ﻋﲆ ﺣﻠﺒﺔ اﻟﺮﻗﺺ ﻟﺠﻠﺐ اﻟﺤﻆ اﻟﺠﻴﺪ ،وﻳﺒﺪأ واﺣﺪ ﻣﻦ أﻫﻞ اﻟﻌﺮﻳﺲ ﺑﺎﻷﻣﺮ وﻳﺘﺒﻌﻪ اﻟﺠﻤﻴﻊ .وﻣﻦ اﳌﺘﻌﺎرف ﻋﻠﻴﻪ أﻳﻀﺎً أن ﻳﺸﺒﻚ ﻛﻞ ﻣﺪﻋﻮ إﱃ اﻟﺤﻔﻞ اﳌﺎل ﰲ ﺛﻴﺎب اﻟﻌﺮوﺳني أو ﰲ ﻋﻘﺪ ﺧﺎص ﻳﻠﺒﺴﻪ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻌﺮوﺳني وﻫام ﻳﺮﻗﺼﺎن اﻟﺮﻗﺼﺔ اﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴﺪﻳﺔ .وﻣﻦ اﻟﺘﻘﺎﻟﻴﺪ اﻟﻘﺪميﺔ أن ﺗﻘﻮم ﻓﺘﺎة ﻋﺰﺑﺎء ﻣﻦ أﻫﻞ اﻟﻌﺮوس ﺑﺈﻋﺪاد ﺧﺒﺰ داﺋﺮي ﺿﺨﻢ ﻳﺘﻢ ﺟﻠﺒﻪ ﻟﻠﺰﻓﺎف ،ﺛﻢ ﻳﺤﻤﻠﻪ
ﺟﺪ اﻟﻌﺮﻳﺲ أو اﻟﻌﺮوس ﻓﻮﻗﻬام ﺑﻴﻨام ﻳﺮﻗﺼﺎن رﻗﺼﺔ ﺗﻘﻠﻴﺪﻳﺔ ،وﺑﻌﺪ اﻧﺘﻬﺎء اﻟﺮﻗﺼﺔ ﻳﻀﻌﻪ ﺑني أﻳﺪي اﻟﻌﺮوﺳني ﻟﺘﺒﺪأ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﺴﺔ ﻓﻜﺎﻫﻴﺔ ﻻﻧﺘﺰاع اﻟﺨﺒﺰ ،وﻣﻦ ﻳﻨﺘﺰع اﻟﺠﺰء اﻷﻛﱪ ﻳﻜﻮن ﻋﻼﻣﺔ ﻋﲆ ﻧﺴﺒﺔ ﺳﻴﻄﺮﺗﻪ ﻋﲆ اﻟﺤﻴﺎة اﻟﺰوﺟﻴﺔ. وﺑﻌﺪ اﻻﻧﺘﻬﺎء ﻣﻦ اﻻﺣﺘﻔﺎل ﺗﺮﻣﻲ اﻟﻌﺮوس ﺑﺰﺟﺎﺟﺔ ﻣﻦ اﳌﻴﺎه ،رﻣ ـﺰاً إﱃ أن ﺳﻨﻮات اﻟﺤﻴﺎة اﻟﺰوﺟﻴﺔ ﺳﺘﺘﺪﻓﻖ ﻛﺎﳌﺎء .ﻳﺬﻫﺐ اﻷﻫــﻞ واﻷﺻــﺤــﺎب إﱃ ﺑﻴﺖ اﻟﻌﺮوﺳني، وﺣﻴﻨﻬﺎ ﺗﺮﻣﻲ اﻟﻌﺮوس ﻗﻄﻌﺔ ﺣﺪﻳﺪﻳﺔ ﻋﲆ ﺳﻄﺢ اﳌﻨﺰل دﻟﻴ ًﻼ ﻋﲆ ﻗﻮة وﺻﻼﺑﺔ ﻋﻼﻗﺘﻬﺎ ﺑﺰوﺟﻬﺎ. اﻟﺸﻌﺮ baytelshear ﺑﻴﺖ ِ
93
Ęġ¯ ŝŕ
DzōǾżǕŌ ƨōǂǿœş ƝŞǜũ ǻǂǾƓǷǘǕŌ
ﻳﻌﱪ اﳌﻘﺪوﻧﻴﻮن ﻋﻦ ﻋﺸﻘﻬﻢ ﻟﻠﺤﻴﺎة ﺑﺎﻟﺮﻗﺺ واﳌﻮﺳﻴﻘﻰ .وميﺜﻞ اﻟﺮﻗﺺ أﺳﻠﻮب ﺣﻴﺎة ﺑﺨﺎﺻﺔ ﻋﻨﺪ أﻫﻞ اﻟﺮﻳﻒ ،ﺣﻴﺚ ﺗﻄﻮر ﻛﻞ ﻗﺮﻳﺔ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﺎً رﻗﺼﺘﻬﺎ اﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ أو منﻄﺎً ﺧﺎﺻﺎً ﻣﻦ رﻗﺼﺎت ﻗﻮﻣﻴﺔ ﻟﺘﻜﻮن ﻣﻤﻴﺰة ﺑﻬﺎ، ﻓﻬﻮ أﻣﺮ أﺷﺒﻪ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻨﺎﻓﺲ ﺑني أﺑﻨﺎء اﻟﺸﻌﺐ اﻟﻮاﺣﺪ .وﻟﻌﻞ رﻗﺼﺔ "ﺗﺴﻮراﺑﻴﺎ" اﻟﺸﻬرية أﻫﻢ رﻗﺼﺎت ﻣﻘﺪوﻧﻴﺎ وﻫﻲ ﻧﺘﺎج ﻣﺰﻳﺞ ﻣﻦ اﻟﱰاث اﻟﻌﺜامين واﻟﺒﻴﺰﻧﻄﻲ وﺗﻄﻮرت ﻋﱪ ﻗﺮون ﻣﻦ اﻟﺰﻣﻦ وﺗﺴﺘﻤﺪ أﻏﺎﻧﻴﻬﺎ وإﻳﻘﺎﻋﺎﺗﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ اﳌـــﻮروث اﻟﺜﻘﺎﰲ اﳌــﻘــﺪوين .ﻓﺤﻴﻨام ﻳﻘﻒ اﻟﺮﺟﺎل واﻟﻨﺴﺎء ﰲ داﺋﺮة وﻳﺘامﻳﻠﻮن ﺑﺈﻳﻘﺎﻋﺎت أرﺟﻠﻬﻢ ﻋﲆ اﻷرض ،ﻳﺮﺳﻤﻮن ﻟﻮﺣﺔ ﺛﻘﺎﻓﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ أﺳﺎﻃري ﻋﺎﺷﺘﻬﺎ اﻟﺒﻼد ﻋﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ أﻧﺎﺷﻴﺪ ﻗﺪميﺔ ﺗﺮوي ﻗﺼﺺ ﺑﻄﻮﻻت اﻟﺸﻌﺐ اﳌﻘﺪوين وﻓﻨﻮﻧﻪ وأﺻﺎﻟﺘﻪ وﻋﻼﻗﺎﺗﻪ اﻻﺟﺘامﻋﻴﺔ .وﻟﻠﻤﺮأة دور رﺋﻴﺲ ﰲ ﺗﺮاث اﻟﺮﻗﺺ واﳌﻮﺳﻴﻘﻰ اﳌﻘﺪوين ،ﺣﻴﺚ ﻻ ميﻜﻦ أن ﻧــﺮى رﻗﺼﺔ واﺣــﺪة ﻣﻦ ﺿﻤﻦ ﻣﺌﺎت اﻟﺮﻗﺼﺎت ﻻ ﺗﻜﻮن اﳌــﺮأة ﻗﺎﺋﺪﺗﻬﺎ .وﻟﻌﻞ رﻗﺼﺔ اﻟﱰاﻳﺴﻴﻨﻴﻜﺎ أﻛﱪ ﻣﻌﱪ ﻋﻦ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﺔ اﳌﺮأة اﳌﻘﺪوﻧﻴﺔ ،ﻓﻔﻲ اﻟﺮﻗﺼﺔ ﻳﺘﺠﻤﻊ ﻋﺪد ﻣﻦ اﻟﻨﺴﺎء ﰲ دواﺋﺮ أو ﺻﻔﻮف ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻤﺔ ﻣﺘﻮازﻳﺔ ﺗﺸﺒﻪ ﻣﻮاﻛﺐ اﻟﻔﺨﺮ ﺑﺤﺮﻛﺎت دﻗﻴﻘﺔ ﻣﺘﻮازﻧﺔ وﻳﻨﺸﺪون ﺣﻜﺎﻳﺎت ﺷﻌﺒﻴﺔ
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اﻟﻌﺪد ، 73دﻳﺴﻤﺒﺮ 2018
اﻟﺼﻴﺎﻏﺔ واﻟﺘﻄﻮﻳﺮ ﻣﻊ اﻻﻟﺘﺰام ﺑﺎﻷﺻﻮل اﻟﺘﺎرﻳﺨﻴﺔ .وﺗﺘﻐﻨﻰ اﻷﻧﺎﺷﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﺔ واﻹﻧﺴﺎن واﻷﻃﻔﺎل وﺣﺐ اﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﺔ. ﻋـــﺎدة ﻣــﺎ ﺗﺘﺤﻮل اﻟــﺮﻗــﺼــﺎت واﻷﻏـــﺎين واﳌﻮﺳﻴﻘﻰ اﻟﻔﻠﻜﻠﻮرﻳﺔ إﱃ ﺳﻬﺮات ،وﻫﻮ ﻣﺎ أدى إﱃ ﻇﻬﻮر اﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻔﺮق اﻟﻔﻠﻜﻠﻮرﻳﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺒﻬﺮ اﻟﺠﻤﻬﻮر ﺑﺄداﺋﻬﺎ .وﻟﻌﻞ أﻫﻢ ﺗﻠﻚ اﻟﻔﺮق اﻟﺘﺎﻧﻴﻚ " "Tanecاﻟﻘﺪميﺔ واﻟﺸﻬرية، وﺗﻌﺘﱪ ﺳﻔرية ﻟﻠﻔﻮﻟﻜﻠﻮر اﳌﻘﺪوين ﰲ ﺟﻤﻴﻊ أﻧﺤﺎء اﻟﻌﺎمل .وﻫﻲ ﻓﺮﻗﺔ وﻃﻨﻴﺔ ﺗﻢ ﺗﺄﺳﻴﺴﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ اﻟﺤﻜﻮﻣﺔ ﻋﺎم ،1949وذﻟﻚ ﺑﻬﺪف اﻟﺤﻔﺎظ ﻋﲆ اﻟﻔﻮﻟﻜﻠﻮر اﳌﻘﺪوين وﺗﻘﺪميﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺧــﻼل اﻷﻏــﺎين اﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ واﻟﺮﻗﺼﺎت اﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ واﻷدوات اﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ واﻷزﻳﺎء اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ وﻣــﺎ إﱃ ذﻟــﻚ .وﺧــﻼل ﻋﻘﻮد ﻃﻮﻳﻠﺔ ﻣﻦ وﺟﻮدﻫﺎ ،ﺷﺎرﻛﺖ "ﺗﺎﻧﻴﻚ" ﰲ أﻛرث ﻣﻦ 3500 ﺣﻔﻞ وﻣﻬﺮﺟﺎﻧﺎت ﰲ ﺟﻤﻴﻊ أﻧﺤﺎء اﻟﻌﺎمل مبﺎ ﰲ ذﻟﻚ اﻟﻮﻻﻳﺎت اﳌﺘﺤﺪة ،وﻛﻨﺪا ،وأﺳﱰاﻟﻴﺎ، واﻟﻴﺎﺑﺎن ،واﻟﺪول اﻷوروﺑﻴﺔ ،واﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺪول اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﻣﺜﻞ اﻟﻜﻮﻳﺖ وﻣﴫ ،ﺣﺘﻰ ﰲ أﻓﺮﻳﻘﻴﺎ ﰲ ﻧﻴﺠريﻳﺎ وﻣﺎﱄ واﻟﺴﻨﻐﺎل واﻟﻜﻮﻧﻐﻮ اﻟﺪميﻘﺮاﻃﻴﯩﺔ ،ﻓﻀ ًﻼ ﻋﻦ اﻟﺤﻔﻼت اﳌﻮﺳﻴﻘﻴﺔ ﰲ ﺟﻤﻬﻮرﻳﺔ ﻳﻮﻏﻮﺳﻼﻓﻴﺎ اﻻﺗﺤﺎدﻳﺔ اﻻﺷﱰاﻛﻴﺔ اﻟﺴﺎﺑﻘﺔ .وﺣﺎزت اﻟﻔﺮﻗﺔ اﻷﻳﻘﻮﻧﺔ ﻋﲆ اﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺠﻮاﺋﺰ اﳌﺤﻠﻴﺔ واﻟﺪوﻟﻴﺔ وﻗﺼﺺ ﻣﻮروﺛﺔ ﺣﻮل اﳌﺠﺘﻤﻊ واﻷﻃﻔﺎل اﳌﺮﻣﻮﻗﺔ أﻫﻤﻬﺎ اﻟﺠﺎﺋﺰة اﻷوﱃ ﰲ اﳌﻬﺮﺟﺎن وﻣﻜﺎﻧﺔ اﳌﺮأة ﻣﻨﺬ اﻟﻘﺪم .أﻣﺎ ﻋﲆ ﺻﻌﻴﺪ اﻟﺪوﱄ ﻟﻠﻔﻨﻮن اﻟﱰاﺛﻴﺔ ﰲ ﺑﻠﺪة ﻟﻴﺎﻧﺠﻮﻟني اﻵﻻت اﳌﻮﺳﻴﻘﻴﺔ ،ﻓﻴﻮﺟﺪ ﻧﻮﻋﺎن ﻳﻨﺘﻤﻴﺎن اﻟﱪﻳﻄﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﻋﺎم .1950 إﱃ اﳌﻮﺳﻴﻘﻰ اﻟﻐﺮﺑﻴﺔ وﺗﺘﻤﺜﻞ ﰲ اﻟﺠﻴﺘﺎر واﻟﻜامن واﻟﻜﻼرﻧﻴﺖ ،وﻳﻮﺟﺪ اﻟﺘﻴﺎر اﻟﺒﻠﻘﺎين ŦōǿōLjŽǶ ŦŌƂōƫ ưōƳƋǕŌ اﳌﺘﺄﺛﺮ ﺑﺎﻟﴩق وآﻻﺗــﻪ اﻟﻄﻨﺒﻮر وﻣﺰﻣﺎر ﻳﻘﺪس اﳌﻘﺪوﻧﻴﻮن اﻟﺰواج ﺑﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎره ﻟﻘﺎء ﺑني اﻟﻜﺎﻓﺎل وﻗﺮﺑﺔ اﻟﺠﺎﻳﺪا اﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴﺪﻳﺔ اﳌﻘﺪوﻧﻴﺔ روﺣني ﻳﻌﻴﺸﺎن ﻃﻮال اﻟﺤﻴﺎة ﰲ اﺳﺘﻘﺮار اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻄﻠﻖ ﺻﻴﺤﺎت ﻣﻤﻴﺰة ،ﻓﻀ ًﻼ ﻋﻦ وﺣﺐ وﻣــﻮدة ،وميﺎرس اﳌﻘﺪوﻧﻴﻮن ﺣﺘﻰ اﻟﻄﺒﻮل وآﻟﺔ اﻟﻌﻮد .وﻟﻌﻞ اﻟﻄﻨﺒﻮر اﳌﻘﺪوين اﻟﻴﻮم ﺗﻘﻠﻴﺪاً ميﻴﺰﻫﻢ ﻋﻦ ﻏريﻫﻢ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺸﻌﻮب ﻫﻮ اﻷﺷﻬﺮ ﻫﻨﺎك ،ﻛﻮﻧﻪ ﻳﺼﺪر أﻋﲆ اﻷﺻﻮات ﰲ ﻛﻞ زﻓﺎف ،وﻫﻮ ﺟﻠﺐ أﻃﻔﺎل اﻷﺻﺪﻗﺎء اﻟﻨﺎﺗﺠﺔ ﻋﻦ اﻵﻻت اﻟﻮﺗﺮﻳﺔ واﻷﻛرث ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ وأﻓﺮاد اﻟﻌﺎﺋﻠﺔ إﱃ ﴎﻳﺮ اﻟﺰوﺟني ﻟﻴﻠﻌﺒﻮا ﻟﻠﻤﻮﺳﻴﻘﻰ واﻟﺮﻗﺺ اﳌﻘﺪوين .أﻣﺎ اﻷﻏﺎين ﺳﻮﻳﺎً ﺑﺴﻌﺎدة .وﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﺰﻳني اﻟﴪﻳﺮ ﻗﺒﻞ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺼﺎﺣﺐ اﻟﻌﺮوض اﻟﻔﻠﻜﻠﻮرﻳﺔ ﻓﻬﻲ وﺻﻮل اﻷﻃﻔﺎل ﺑﺄوراق اﻟﺰﻫﻮر واﻟﺴﻜﺎﻛﺮ ﻣﺘﻮارﺛﺔ ﻋﱪ اﻷﺟﻴﺎل وﺑﻌﻀﻬﺎ ﻳﺘﻌﺮض ﻹﻋﺎدة اﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴﺪﻳﺔ اﳌﻌﺮوﻓﺔ ﺑﺈﺳﻢ "ﻛﻮﻓﻴﺘﺎ" إميﺎﻧﺎً
ﻳﺮﺗﺒﻂ اﳌﻘﺪوﻧﻴﻮن ﺑﺎﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﺔ واﻟﺤﻴﺎة إﱃ ﺣﺪ ﻏري ﻣﻌﻘﻮل ،وﻫﻮ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺘﺠﲆ ﰲ ﻗﺪرﺗﻬﻢ اﻟﻜﺒرية ﻋﲆ اﻹﺑﺪاع ﺳﻮاء ﰲ اﻟﻔﻨﻮن اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻌﺘﻤﺪ ﻋﲆ اﻷﻟﻮان اﳌﺴﺘﻤﺪة ﻣﻦ اﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﺔ، أو إﻳﻘﺎﻋﺎت اﻟﺮﻗﺺ واﳌﻮﺳﻴﻘﻰ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻌﱪ ﻋﻦ ﻋﺸﻘﻬﻢ اﻻﻧﻄﻼق ﻣﻦ ﻫﻤﻮم اﻟﺤﻴﺎة وﺳﻂ وﻓﺮة ﻣﻦ اﻟﺨري اﻟﺬي أﻧﻌﻢ اﻟﻠﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ. ﻧﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ أن ﻧﻠﻤﺲ وﺟــﻮد اﻟﺤﺲ اﻟﻔﻨﻲ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل اﻟﺘﻄﺮﻳﺰات اﻟﻴﺪوﻳﺔ اﻟﺬي ﻳﻌﻜﺲ ﺟامﻟﻴﺎت اﳌﺠﺘﻤﻊ اﳌﻘﺪوين ،وﺗﻌﱪ ﻋﻦ روح اﻟﺸﻌﺐ اﻟﻌﺎﺷﻘﺔ ﻟﻠﺤﻴﺎة .واﻟﺘﻄﺮﻳﺰ ﻫﻮ ﺗﺮاث ﺛﻘﺎﰲ ﺗﻘﻠﻴﺪي ﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﻘﺪميﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل اﻟﺘﻌﺒري اﳌﺮيئ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﳌﻨﺴﻮﺟﺎت .ﻛﺎن ﻟﻬﺬا اﻟﻔﻦ واﻟﻌﻤﻞ اﻟﺮوﺣﻲ اﻟﻐﻨﻲ دور أﺳﺎﳼ ﰲ رﺳﻢ، ﻟﻴﺲ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻣﻼﻣﺢ اﻷزﻳﺎء اﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ اﳌﻘﺪوﻧﻴﺔ، وإمنﺎ اﻟﱰاث اﻟﺜﻘﺎﰲ ﳌﻘﺪوﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺄﻛﻤﻠﻬﺎ .وﺗﻌﺘﱪ اﳌــﺮأة ﺣﺎﻣﻠﺔ ﻟــﻮاء اﻟﺘﻄﻮﻳﺮ واﻹﺑــﺪاع ﰲ ﺻﻨﺎﻋﺔ اﳌﻼﺑﺲ واﻟﺘﻄﺮﻳﺰ ،ﻓﻬﻲ ﻣﻦ ارﺗﻘﺖ ﺑﺎﻟﺠامﻟﻴﺎت اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻈﻬﺮ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ اﻟﺘﻄﺮﻳﺰات اﳌﻘﺪوﻧﻴﺔ ﺣﺘﻰ اﻵن .ﺗﺰﺧﺮ ﻓﻨﻮن اﻟﺘﻄﺮﻳﺰ اﳌﻘﺪوﻧﻴﺔ ﺑﺄﻛرث ﻣﻦ 70ﻧﻮﻋﺎً ،وﺗﻨﻘﺴﻢ اﻷزﻳﺎء اﳌﻘﺪوﻧﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴﺪﻳﺔ إﱃ ﻧﻮﻋني رﺋﻴﺴني ﻫام اﻷزﻳﺎء اﳌﻘﺪوﻧﻴﺔ اﻟﻐﺮﺑﻴﺔ واﳌﻘﺪوﻧﻴﺔ اﻟﴩﻗﻴﺔ ،وذﻟــﻚ ﺑﺴﺒﺐ اﺧﺘﻼف اﻷﻋـﺮاق واﻟﻌﺎدات واﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺎت ،وﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﺗﺘﻔﻖ ﺿﻤﻨﻴﺎً ﰲ ﻏﻨﻰ اﻟﺘﻄﺮﻳﺰات وأمنﺎﻃﻬﺎ اﻟﻔﻨﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ متﻴﺰﻫﺎ ﰲ اﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ .ومتﺜﻞ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﻣﺎرﻳﻮﻓﻮ " "Mariovoاﳌﻘﺪوﻧﻴﺔ ﻣﻮﻃﻨﺎً ﻷﻏﻠﺐ ﻓﻨﻮن اﻟﺘﻄﺮﻳﺰ ،ﺣﻴﺚ ﺗﻨﻘﺴﻢ ﻫﻨﺎك ﻣﺪارس اﻟﺘﻄﺮﻳﺰ ﺑﺤﺴﺐ اﻷودﻳﺔ ﻛﻮن اﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﺟﺒﻠﻴﺔ وﺳﺎﺣﺮة اﳌﻨﺎﻇﺮ اﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﻴﺔ .ﻓﻔﻲ وادي " "Prilepﻋﲆ ﺳﺒﻴﻞ اﳌﺜﺎل ﻳﺴﻴﻄﺮ اﻟﻠﻮﻧﺎن اﻷﺣﻤﺮ واﻷﺻﻔﺮ ﻋﲆ اﻟﺘﻄﺮﻳﺰات ،أﻣﺎ ﰲ وادي " "Bitolaﻓﻴﺴﻴﻄﺮ اﻟﻠﻮﻧﺎن اﻷﺻﻔﺮ اﻟﺪﻣﻮي واﻷﺳﻮد .وﺗﺘﻤﻴﺰ ﺗﻄﺮﻳﺰات ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﻣﺎرﻳﻔﻮ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻄﺮﻳﺰات اﳌﻌﺪﻧﻴﺔ وﺧﺮز اﻟﺤﲇ، وﻫﻮ ﻣﺎ ﺟﻌﻞ اﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﻫﻲ اﻷوﻓــﺮ ﺣﻈﺎً واﻷﻣﻬﺮ ﰲ ﺗﺼﻤﻴامت ﻓﺴﺎﺗني اﻷﻋﺮاس ﺳﻮاء اﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴﺪﻳﺔ أو اﻟﺤﺪﻳﺜﺔ .ﻛام ﺗﺘﺄﻟﻖ ﺗﻄﺮﻳﺰات "
"vrteshkkiاﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺰﻳﻦ اﻷﻛامم ﰲ إﺑﺪاﻋﺎت داﺋﺮﻳﺔ ﻣﻤﻴﺰة .ﻋﲆ اﻟﺠﺎﻧﺐ اﻵﺧﺮ ﻳﺮﺗﺪي اﻟﺮﺟﺎل ﻗﻤﻴﺺ " "rubinaاﻷﺑﻴﺾ أو اﻷﺳﻮد ﻣﺰﻳﻨﺎً ﺑﺤﺰام " "sukmanاﻟﺸﻬري اﻟﺬي ﻳﻌﱪ ﻋﻦ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﺔ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﻪ اﻻﺟﺘامﻋﻴﺔ ،ﺣﻴﺚ ﻳﺼﻨﻊ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻘﻄﻦ أو اﻟﺤﺮﻳﺮ اﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﻲ أو اﻟﺼﻮف اﻟﻔﺎﺧﺮ .ﻛام ﻳﺮﺗﺪي اﻟﺮﺟﺎل ﺳﱰات " "chakshiriاﳌﻄﺮزة واﻟﺘﻲ أﺑﺪﻋﻬﺎ ﻣﺼﻤﻤﻮ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﻣﺎرﻳﻔﻮ " "Mariovoوﻻزاﻟــﺖ ﺗﺼﻤﻴامﺗﻬﺎ ﻣﺘﻮاﺟﺪة ﰲ ﻣﻼﺑﺲ اﻟﺮﺟﺎل اﻟﻌﴫﻳﺔ ﺧﻼل اﳌﻨﺎﺳﺒﺎت اﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ واﻷﻓﺮاح. وﻣﻦ اﳌﻤﻜﻦ أن ﻧﺮى ﺗﺄﺛري اﻷﻟﻮان ورﻣﺰﻳﺘﻬﺎ ﰲ اﻟﺸﻌﺎر اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻲ اﳌﻘﺪوين وﻫﻮ اﻟﻌﻠﻢ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻲ ﻟﺠﻤﻬﻮرﻳﺔ ﻣﻘﺪوﻧﻴﺎ اﻟﺬي ﻳﺼﻮر اﻟﺸﻤﺲ اﻟﺼﻔﺮاء ﻣﻨﻤﻨﻤﺔ ﻋﲆ ﺣﻘﻞ أﺣﻤﺮ، ﻣﻊ مثﺎﻧﻴﺔ اﺷﻌﺎﻋﺎت متﺘﺪ ﻣﻦ اﳌﺮﻛﺰ إﱃ اﻟﺤﺎﻓﺔ .وﻳﻌﺘﱪ دامئﺎً اﻷﺣﻤﺮ واﻷﺻﻔﺮ اﻟﻠﻮﻧني اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴني اﻟﻠﺬﻳﻦ ميﺜﻼن ﻣﻘﺪوﻧﻴﺎ ،ﺣﻴﺚ ﻳﺮﻣﺰ
اﻟﻠﻮن اﻷﺻﻔﺮ إﱃ اﻟﺸﻤﺲ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻀﻔﻲ ﺑﺄﺷﻌﺘﻬﺎ اﻟﺬﻫﺒﻴﺔ اﻟﺤﻴﺎة ﻋﲆ أرض ﻣﻘﺪوﻧﻴﺎ اﻟﺨﺼﺒﺔ .ﻛام ﻳﻮﺟﺪ ﺷﻌﺎر ﻣﻘﺪوﻧﻴﺎ اﻟﺬي ﺗﻜﻮن اﻟﺸﻤﺲ اﻟﺬﻫﺒﻴﺔ ﺑﺄﺷﻌﺘﻬﺎ ﺣﺎﴐة ﻓﻴﻪ أﻳﻀﺎً ،وﻳﺘﻜﻮن ﻣﻦ ﻗﺮص اﻟﺸﻤﺲ اﻟﺬي ﻣﻨﺤﻦ ﻣﻦ ﺳﻨﺎﺑﻞ اﻟﻘﻤﺢ ﻳﺤﻴﻄﻪ أﻛﻠﻴﻞ ٍ اﻟﺼﻔﺮاء وأوراق اﻟﺘﺒﻎ واﻟﻔﻮاﻛﻪ ﰲ إﻃﺎر ﺑﻴﻀﺎوي ﻳﺘﺼﺪره ﺟﺒﻞ ﺧﻠﻒ ﺑﺤرية وﺗﴩق اﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﻣﻦ وراﺋﻪ .ﻧﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ أن ﻧﺮى ﺗﻮﻏﻞ اﻟﻌﻨﺎﴏ اﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﻴﺔ إﱃ ﻛﺎﻓﺔ ﻣﻈﺎﻫﺮ ﺣﻴﺎة اﳌﻘﺪوﻧﻴني وﻫﻮ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻨﻌﻜﺲ ﰲ ﺷﻌﺎراﺗﻬﻢ وأزﻳﺎﺋﻬﻢ ودﻳﻜﻮرات اﳌﻨﺎزل .ﺣﺘﻰ إن ﺷﻌﺎر اﻟﻨﺒﺎﻟﺔ ﳌﻘﺪوﻧﻴﺎ اﻟــﺬيب ﺗﻢ اﻋﺘامده ﺑﻌﺪ اﻻﺳﺘﻘﻼل ﻣﻦ اﻻﺗﺤﺎد اﻟﻴﻮﻏﻮﺳﻼﰲ ﻛﺎن ﻳﺮﻣﺰ إﱃ أﻟﻮان ﻣﻘﺪوﻧﻴﺎ اﻷﺣﻤﺮ واﻷﺻﻔﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل أﻳﻘﻮﻧﺔ اﻷﺳﺪ اﻟﺤﺎرس ﺑﻠﻮﻧﻪ اﻷﺣﻤﺮ اﻟﻨﺎري واﻟﺬي ﻳﻘﻊ ﻋﲆ ﺧﻠﻔﻴﺔ ﺻﻔﺮاء ﻗﺎمتﺔ ،دﻟﻴﻞ ﻋﲆ اﻟﻘﻮة واﻟﺨري ﻣﻌﺎً. اﻟﺸﻌﺮ baytelshear ﺑﻴﺖ ِ
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Ęġ¯ ŝŕ
dzƪǾŞƢǕŌ ǁƖƪũǶ ŦŌƋǿƉƢŨǕōş ǛǿƋŨũ
اﻟﻤﻮروﺛﺎت اﻟﻤﻘﺪوﻧﻴﺔ ōLjǾǜǾƒǿŌƉŨǕŌ ƉƀƳ ŝljŌǷǙ ǻǔƫ DzōǾżǕōş ƝŞǜũ
ﻣﺤﻤﺪ دروﻳﺶ
ﰲ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﺗﺘﻤﺘﻊ ﺑﺜﻘﺎﻓﺎت ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻋﺔ ﺗﺠﻤﻊ ﺑني ﺗﺮاث اﻟﴩق وﺷﻌﻮب اﻟﺒﺤﺮ اﻷﺑﻴﺾ اﳌﺘﻮﺳﻂ وﺗﻄﻮر اﻟﻐﺮب ،وﰲ ﻓﻮاﺻﻞ زﻣﻨﻴﺔ ﺗﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺼﻤﺘﻬﺎ ﰲ اﳌﺠﺘﻤﻊ ،ﺗﻨﻔﺮد اﳌﻮروﺛﺎت اﳌﻘﺪوﻧﻴﺔ ﺑﺘﻨﻮع ﻫﺎﺋﻞ ﻧﻈﺮاً ﻟﻠﺘﺤﻮﻻت اﻟﻜﺒرية اﻟﺘﻲ ﺷﻬﺪﺗﻬﺎ ﺗﻠﻚ اﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﺧﻼل اﻟﻘﺮون اﳌﺎﺿﻴﺔ ﻟﺘﻜﻮن اﻧﻌﻜﺎﺳﺎً ﻣﺰدﻫﺮاً ﻟﻌﺪة ﺛﻘﺎﻓﺎت وأﻋﺮاق ﺿﺎرﺑﺔ ﰲ ﺟﺬور اﻟﺘﺎرﻳﺦ ﺑﻌﺪ أن ﺟﻤﻌﺖ أﺻﺎﻟﺔ ﺑﻼد اﻟﺒﻠﻘﺎن وﻃﺒﻴﻌﺘﻬﺎ اﻟﺒﺴﻴﻄﺔ ﰲ أمنﺎط اﻟﺤﻴﺎة ،ﻣﻊ اﻟﻌﺎدات اﻟﻐﺮﺑﻴﺔ واﻷوروﺑﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻨﺎﻏﻤﺖ ﺑﺸﺪة ﻟﱰﺳﻢ ﻣﻼﻣﺢ اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ اﳌﻘﺪوﻧﻴﺔ اﻟﻌﺮﻳﻘﺔ ،ﻓﺒﺪءاً ﻣﻦ ﻓﻨﻮن اﻟﺘﻄﺮﻳﺰ اﻟﺮﻓﻴﻌﺔ إﱃ اﳌﻮﺳﻴﻘﻰ وأمنﺎط اﻟﺮﻗﺺ اﻟﺘﻲ ﻻ ﺣﴫ ﻟﻬﺎ وﺳﻂ اﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﺔ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺮة ،ﻻ ﻧﺰال ﻧﺮى اﳌﻘﺪوﻧﻴني ﻳﺮﻗﺼﻮن اﻟﱰاﻳﺴﻴﻨﻴﻜﺎ ﰲ ﻣﻮاﻛﺐ اﻟﻔﺨﺮ ﻋﲆ أﻧﻐﺎم "اﻟﺠﺎﻳﺪة" اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻨﺒﺾ ﺑﺈﻳﻘﺎع اﻟﺤﻴﺎة.
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اﻟﻌﺪد ، 73دﻳﺴﻤﺒﺮ 2018
أﺷﻬﺮ اﻟﻜﺘﺐ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻨﺎوﻟﺖ اﻟﻌﺮب وﻫام: "ﺷﻤﺲ اﻟﻌﺮب ﺗﺴﻄﻊ ﻋﲆ اﻟﻐﺮب" وﻛﺘﺎب "اﻟﻠﻪ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﺜﻠﻪ ﳾء". ﺳﺎﻓﺮت ﻣﻊ زوﺟﻬﺎ إﱃ اﳌﻐﺮب ﺑﻌﺪ ﺳﻘﻮط أﳌﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﰲ اﻟﺤﺮب اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ اﻟﺜﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﳌﺪة ﻋﺎﻣني، وﺗﻌﻠﻤﺖ اﻟﻠﻐﺔ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ وأﺗﻘﻨﺘﻬﺎ وﺗﺠﻮﻟﺖ ﰲ ﻛﺘﺐ اﻟﺘﺎرﻳﺦ اﻟﻌﺮيب وﺧﺎﺻ ًﺔ اﻷﻧﺪﻟﴘ ﻟﺘﻜﻮن ﻟﺼﻴﻘﺔ ﺑﺘﻔﺎﺻﻴﻞ ارﺗﻘﺎء اﻟﻌﺮب ﰲ وﻗﺖ ﻣﻦ اﻷوﻗﺎت إﱃ ﺳﺪة اﻟﻌﺎمل ،وﻫﻮ ﻣﺎ أﺑﻬﺮﻫﺎ وداﻓﻌﺖ ﻋﻨﻪ ﺑﴩاﺳﺔ أواﺧﺮ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻬﺎ. ﰲ ﻓﱰة ﻣﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ اﻟﺤﺮب اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ ،ﻃﻐﺖ اﻟﺮوح اﻷﳌﺎﻧﻴﺔ اﻟﻨﺎزﻳﺔ ﻣﺠﺪداً ﻋﲆ اﻟﺴﻄﺢ ﻛﺮدة ﻓﻌﻞ ﻟﻠﻤﻮاﻃﻨني اﻷﳌﺎن اﻟﺨﺎرﺟني ﻣﻦ ﻛﺎرﺛﺔ دﻣﺮت ﻓﻴﻬﺎ اﻟﺒﻼد ﻋﲆ آﺧﺮﻫﺎ ،ﻣﺎ ﺟﻌﻞ ﻣﻦ ﻫﻮﻧﻜﻪ ﻣﻌﺮض إﺳﺎءة وﺣﻤﻼت أذى داﺋﻢ ﻷﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﻜﺘﺐ ﻋﻦ ﺛﻘﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﻌﺮب واﳌﺴﻠﻤني، ﻣام اﺿﻄﺮﻫﺎ أن ﺗﻨﻀﻢ إﱃ ﺑﻌﺾ اﻟﺠﻤﻌﻴﺎت اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ اﻷﳌﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﻟﻜﻒ اﻷذى ﻋﻨﻬﺎ. ǽǘǔƪǕŌ ōǥƋŴǜǙ
ﺗﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﻮﻧﻜﻪ اﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣــﻦ اﳌﺆﻟﻔﺎت واﻟﺒﺤﻮث واﳌﻘﺎﻻت اﳌﻨﺸﻮرة ،وﻣﻦ أﻫﻤﻬﺎ، "أﺛﺮ اﻷدب اﻟﻌﺮيب ﰲ اﻵداب اﻷوروﺑﻴﺔ" وﻛﺘﺎﺑﻬﺎ اﻟﺸﻬري "اﻟﺮﺟﻞ واﳌﺮأة" وﻓﻴﻪ ﺟﺎﻧﺐ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ واﻟﺤﻀﺎرة اﻹﺳﻼﻣﻴﺔ، إﺿﺎﻓ ًﺔ إﱃ "ﺷﻤﺲ اﻟﻌﺮب ﺗﺴﻄﻊ ﻋﲆ اﻟﻐﺮب" وﻛﺘﺎب "اﻟﻠﻪ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﺜﻠﻪ ﳾء". ﻛام أﻧﻬﺎ أﻋﺪت ﺑﺮاﻣﺞ إذاﻋﻴﺔ ﺗﺘﻨﺎول اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ وﺗﻌﻤﻤﻬﺎ ﻋﲆ اﳌﺘﻜﻠﻤني ﺑﺎﻷﳌﺎﻧﻴﺔ. وﻻ ﺑﺪ ﻟﻨﺎ أن ﻧﻘﻒ وﻗﻔ ًﺔ ﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﻋﻨﺪ ﻛﺘﺎب ﺷﻤﺲ اﻟﻌﺮب ﺗﺴﻄﻊ ﻋﲆ اﻟﻐﺮب اﻟﺬي ﻛﺘﺒﺘﻪ ﻫﻮﻧﻜﻪ أول اﻟﺴﺘﻴﻨﻴﺎت وﺻﺪر ﺑﺎﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﻷول ﻣﺮة ﻋﺎم ،1964ﻓﻘﺪ أﻋﺎد ﻫﺬا اﻟﻜﺘﺎب وﺑني ﻣﺎ ﺧﻔﻲ ﺗﺼﺪﻳﺮ ﻋﻠامﺋﻨﺎ ﻟﻨﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺟﺪﻳﺪّ ، ﻣﻦ اﺳﺘﻔﺎدة اﻟﻐﺮب ﻣﻦ ﻋﻠﻮﻣﻨﺎ .ومل ﻳﻘﺘﴫ أﻣﺮ ﺷﻬﺮﺗﻪ واﻧﺘﺸﺎره ﻋﲆ اﻟﻌﺮب وﺣﺴﺐ، ﺑﻞ اﻧﺘﴩ ﰲ أﳌﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺬات اﻟﺴﻮﻳﺔ ،وﺗﻠﻘﻔﻪ اﻟﻌﻠامء ﻫﻨﺎك ﺑني ﻣﺆﻳﺪ وﻣﺴﺘﻨﻜﺮ .وﺗﺮﺟﻢ إﱃ ﻋﺪة ﻟﻐﺎت ﺣﺎل ﺻﺪوره.
وﻗﺪ دﻋﻴﺖ ﻫﻮﻧﻜﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺟﻬﺎت ﻋﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﻛﺜرية وﻛﺮﻣﺘﻬﺎ أﻛرث ﻣﻦ دوﻟﺔ ،ﻓﻔﻲ ﺻﻴﻒ 1961 ﻗﺪﻣﺖ ﻟﻬﺎ اﻟﺤﻜﻮﻣﺔ اﻟﻌﺮاﻗﻴﺔ دﻋﻮ ًة ﻟﺰﻳﺎرة ﺑﻐﺪاد ﻫﻲ وزوﺟﻬﺎ ،اﻷﻣﺮ اﻟﺬي ﺗﻜﺮر ﻣﻦ اﻟﺠﻤﻬﻮرﻳﺔ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﳌﺘﺤﺪة آﻧﺬاك ﺑﻌﺪ ﻋــﺎم ،وﻗــﺪ زارت ﻫﻮﻧﻜﻪ ﻣﴫ وﻋــﺎدت مبﺒﺎﺣﺚ وﻣﺮاﺟﻊ ﺟﺪﻳﺪة. ﻧﺎﻟﺖ ﻫﻮﻧﻜﻪ اﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺠﻮاﺋﺰ اﻷﻛﺎدميﻴﺔ واﻟﺘﻘﺪﻳﺮﻳﺔ .وﻗــﺎم اﻟﻜﺜري ﻣﻦ اﻟﺮؤﺳﺎء واﻷﻣﺮاء اﻟﻌﺮب ﺑﺪﻋﻮﺗﻬﺎ وﺗﻜﺮميﻬﺎ .ﻛام ﻳﻘﺎل أﻧﻬﺎ أﺳﻠﻤﺖ ﰲ آﺧﺮ ﻋﻤﺮﻫﺎ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻋﺎم أو ﻋﺪة أﻋﻮام ﻣﻦ وﻓﺎﺗﻬﺎ .ﻛﺎﻧﺖ وﻓﺎﺗﻬﺎ ﰲ ﻫﺎﻣﺒﻮرغ ﻋﺎم 1999م. ǣLjǝǷǥ ǒŌǷǃŐ ǛǙ
"ﻻ إﻛﺮاه ﰲ اﻟﺪﻳﻦ :ﺗﻠﻚ ﻫﻲ ﻛﻠﻤﺔ اﻟﻘﺮآن اﳌﻠﺰﻣﺔ ،ﻓﻠﻢ ﻳﻜﻦ اﻟــﻬــﺪف أو اﳌﻐﺰى ﻟﻠﻔﺘﻮﺣﺎت اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﻧﴩ اﻟﺪﻳﻦ اﻹﺳﻼﻣﻲ، وإمنﺎ ﺑﺴﻂ ﺳﻠﻄﺎن اﻟﻠﻪ ﰲ أرﺿــﻪ ،ﻓﻜﺎن ﻟﻠﻨﴫاين أن ﻳﻈﻞ ﻧﴫاﻧﻴﺎً ،وﻟﻠﻴﻬﻮدي أن ﻳﻈﻞ ﻳﻬﻮد ًﻳﺎ ﻛام ﻛﺎﻧﻮا ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ ،ومل ميﻨﻌﻬﻢ أﺣﺪٌ أن ﻳﺆدوا ﺷﻌﺎﺋﺮ دﻳﻨﻬﻢ ،ومل ﻳﻜﻦ أﺣﺪ ﻟِ ُﻴﻨ ِﺰل أذى أو ﴐراً ﺑﺄﺣﺒﺎرﻫﻢ أو ﻗﺴﺎوﺳﺘﻬﻢ وﻣﺮاﺟﻌﻬﻢ ،و ِﺑ َﻴ ِﻌﻬﻢ وﺻﻮاﻣﻌﻬﻢ وﻛﻨﺎﺋﺴﻬﻢ" ***** "مل ﻳﻌﻤﻞ اﻟﻌﺮب ﻋﲆ إﻧﻘﺎذ ﺗﺮاث اﻟﻴﻮﻧﺎن ﻣﻦ اﻟﻀﻴﺎع واﻟﻨﺴﻴﺎن ﻓﻘﻂ ،وﻫﻮ اﻟﻔﻀﻞ اﻟﻮﺣﻴﺪ اﻟﺬي ﺟﺮت اﻟﻌﺎدة اﻻﻋﱰاف ﺑﻪ ﻟﻬﻢ
ﺣﺘﻰ اﻵن ،ومل ﻳﻘﻮﻣﻮا مبﺠ ﱠﺮد ﻋﺮﺿﻪ وﺗﻨﻈﻴﻤﻪ وﺗﺰوﻳﺪه ﺑﺎﳌﻌﺎرف اﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ ،وﻣﻦ َﺛ ﱠﻢ إﻳﺼﺎﻟﻪ إﱃ أوروﺑــﺎ ﺑﺤﻴﺚ إن ﻋﺪداً ﻻ ﻳﺤﴡ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻜﺘﺐ اﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻤﻴﺔ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﺣﺘﻰ اﻟﻘﺮﻧني 17-16ﻗﺪﻣﺖ ﻟﻠﺠﺎﻣﻌﺎت أﻓﻀﻞ ﻣﺎدة ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻴﺔ ،ﻓﻘﺪ ﻛﺎﻧﻮا -وﻫﺬا أﻣﺮ ﻗﻠام ﻳﺨﻄﺮ اﳌﺆﺳﺴني ﻟﻠﻜﻴﻤﻴﺎء ﻋﲆ ﺑﺎل اﻷوروﺑﻴني- ﱢ واﻟﻔﻴﺰﻳﺎء اﻟﺘﻄﺒﻴﻘﻴﺔ واﻟﺠﱪ واﻟﺤﺴﺎب ﺑﺎﳌﻔﻬﻮم اﳌﻌﺎﴏ ،وﻋﻠﻢ اﳌﺜﻠﺜﺎت اﻟﻜﺮوي، وﻋﻠﻢ ﻃﺒﻘﺎت اﻷرض ،وﻋﻠﻢ اﻻﺟﺘامع ،وﻋﻠﻢ اﻟﻜﻼم" ***** "وﺣــني متﻜﻦ ﺻــﻼح اﻟﺪﻳﻦ اﻷﻳــﻮيب ﻣﻦ اﺳﱰداد ﺑﻴﺖ اﳌﻘﺪس اﻟﺘﻲ ﻛﺎن اﻟﺼﻠﻴﺒﻴﻮن ﻗﺪ اﻧﺘﺰﻋﻮﻫﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ )ﺑﻌﺪ أن ﺳﻔﻜﻮا ٌ ﻣﺬﺑﺤﺔ دﻣﺎء أﻫﻠﻬﺎ ﰲ ﻣﺬﺑﺤﺔ ﻻ ﺗﺪاﻧﻴﻬﺎ وﺣﺸﻴ ًﺔ وﻗﺴﻮ ًة ،ﻓﺈﻧﻪ مل ﻳﺴﻔﻚ دم ﺳﻜﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻨﺼﺎرى اﻧﺘﻘﺎﻣﺎً ﻟﺴﻔﻚ دم اﳌﺴﻠﻤني، ﺑﻞ إﻧﻪ ﺷﻤﻠﻬﻢ مبﺮوءﺗﻪ ،وأﺳﺒﻎ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﻣﻦ ُﺟــﻮ ِده ورﺣﻤﺘﻪ ،ﺿﺎرﺑﺎً اﳌﺜﻞ ﰲ اﻟﺘﺨﻠﻖ ﺑﺮوح اﻟﻔﺮوﺳﻴﺔ اﻟﻌﺎﻟﻴﺔ ،وﻋﲆ اﻟﻌﻜﺲ ﻣﻦ اﳌﺴﻠﻤني ،مل ﺗﻌﺮف اﻟﻔﺮوﺳﻴﺔ اﻟﻨﴫاﻧﻴﺔ أي اﻟﺘﺰام ﺧﻠﻘﻲ ﺗﺠﺎه ﻛﻠﻤﺔ اﻟﴩف أو اﻷﴎى.. ﻓﺎﳌﻠﻚ رﻳﺘﺸﺎرد ﻗﻠﺐ اﻷﺳﺪ اﻟﺬي أﻗﺴﻢ ﺑﴩﻓﻪ ﻟﺜﻼﺛﺔ آﻻف أﺳري ﻋﺮيب أن ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻬﻢ آﻣﻨﺔ ،إذ ﻫﻮ ﻓﺠﺄة ﻣﺘﻘﻠﺐ اﳌ ـﺰاج ﻳﺄﻣﺮ ﺑﺬﺑﺤﻬﻢ ﺟﻤﻴﻌﺎً". ***** اﻟﺸﻌﺮ baytelshear ﺑﻴﺖ ِ
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ĮŇŒ ŗŕ
ǣLjǝǷǥ ƃǿƉƮǾƓ dzǃƉƖŨƒǘǕŌ ﺷﻤﺲ أﻟﻤﺎﻧﻴﺎ اﻟﺘﻲ ﻻ ﺗﻨﻄﻔﺊ! ﻫﺎﻧﻲ ﻧﺪﻳﻢ
"ﻫﻞ ﱄ ﻳﺎ ﺳﻴﺪيت اﻟﻔﺎﺿﻠﺔ أن أدﻋﻮك إﱃ دﺧﻮل ﻫﺬا اﳌﻘﻬﻰ)' ،(Cafeوﻫﻞ ﻟﻚ أن ﺗﻨﺰﻋﻲ ﻋﻨﻚ ﺟﺎﻛﺘﺘﻚ ) (Jacketوأن ﺗﺄﺧﺬي ﻟﻚ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎً ﻋﲆ اﻟﺼ ّﻔﺔ ) (Sofaذات اﳌﺮﺗﺒﺔ اﻟﺤﻤﺮاء اﻟﻘﺮﻣﺰﻳﺔ )(Karmin؟! ورﺟﺎيئ أن ﺗﺨﻠﺪي ﻳﺎ ﺻﺪﻳﻘﺘﻲ إﱃ اﻟﺮاﺣﺔ ﻋﲆ ﻫﺬا اﻟﺪﻳﻮان) (Diwanوأن ﺗﺘﴫﰲ وﻛﺄﻧﻚ ﰲ ﺑﻴﺘﻚ ،واﻋﻠﻤﻲ أن ﻛﻞ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺤﻴﻂ ﺑﻚ ﻫﻨﺎ ﻣﻦ أﺷﻴﺎء ،وﺗﺤﻒ ،وﻛﻞ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺪﻣﺘﻪ ﻟﻚ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺄﻛﻞ وﻣﴩب ،ﻗﺪ أﺿﺤﻰ أﻣﺮاً ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻴﺎً ﰲ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻨﺎ اﻟﻴﻮﻣﻴﺔ ﻣﻨﺬ زﻣﻦ ﺑﻌﻴﺪ ،وﻫﻮ ﻳﻌﻮد ﰲ اﻟﻮاﻗﻊ إﱃ ﻋﺎمل ﻗﺪﻳﻢ ﻏﺮﻳﺐ أﻻ وﻫﻮ ﻋﺎمل اﻟﻌﺮب، ﻓﺎﻟﻘﻬﻮة اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻨﻌﺸﻮن ﺑﻬﺎ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻜﻢ اﻟﻴﻮﻣﻴﺔ وﺣﺐ اﻟنب ،ﻛﺬﻟﻚ اﻟﻄﺎﺳﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺘﻨﺎوﻟﻮن ّ ﺑﻬﺎ اﻟﻘﻬﻮة اﳌﻐﻠﻴﺔ ،واﻟﺴﻜﺮ اﻟﺬي ﻻ ﺗﻜﺎد ﺗﺨﻠﻮ ﻣﻨﻪ أي ﻻﺋﺤﺔ ﻃﻌﺎم ﰲ اﳌﻄﻌﻢ، وﻋﺼري اﻟﻠﻴﻤﻮن واﻟﻐ ّﺮاﻓﺔ واﻟﻘﺒﺎء واﻟﺴﱰة واﻟﻘﻠﻨﺴﻮة ،واﳌﺮﺗﺒﺔ ،ﻛﻞ ﻫﺬه اﻷﺷﻴﺎء إمنﺎ أﺧﺬﻧﺎﻫﺎ ﻋﻦ اﻟﻌﺮب ،وأﺧﺬﻧﺎ ﻣﻌﻬﺎ ﺣﺎﺟﺎت أﺧﺮى ﻻ ﺗﺰال ﺗﺤﺘﻔﻆ ﺑﺄﺳامﺋﻬﺎ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ
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اﻟﻌﺪد ، 73دﻳﺴﻤﺒﺮ 2018
اﻷﺻﻠﻴﺔ ﰲ ﻛﻞ أﻧﺤﺎء اﻟﻌﺎمل اﳌﺘﺤﴬ". ﺑﻬﺬا اﳌﺪﺧﻞ اﻟﻬﺎﺋﻞ ﺗﺼﻌﻖ اﳌﺴﺘﴩﻗﺔ dzǾǝōǘǕȏŌ dzǃƉƖŨƒǘǕŌ ǁƪƚũ اﻷﳌﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﺳﻴﻐﺮﻳﺪ ﻫﻮﻧﻜﻪ اﻟﻐﺮب ﰲ ﻛﺘﺎﺑﻬﺎ ǽƳ ŜƉƮǕŌ ǣLjǝǷǥ ƃǿƉƮǾƓ ŜƉƪǕŌ ƑǘƗ} ƉǤƗȏŌ ōǤşōŨlj اﻷﺷﻬﺮ "ﺷﻤﺲ اﻟﻌﺮب ﺗﺴﻄﻊ ﻋﲆ اﻟﻐﺮب" ŜōŨLjǕŌ mŜƉƮǕŌ ǻǔƫ ƩƢƒũ اﻟﻜﺘﺎب اﻟﺮاﺋﺪ ﰲ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻒ اﻟﻌﻼﻗﺔ ﺑني ǛǾş dzǃȎƪǕŌ ƱǾƛǷũ ǽƳ ƃȃŌƉǕŌ اﻟﻌﺮب واﻟﻐﺮب وﺗﺼﺤﻴﺢ ﻣﺴﺎرﻫﺎ ﰲ وﻗﺖ ŜƉƮǕŌǶ ŜƉƪǕŌ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻫﻨﺎﻟﻚ ﻃﻐﻤﺔ ﻏﺮﺑﻴﺔ وازدراء ﺑﺎﻟﻎ ﻟﻠﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ وﻣﻜﻮﻧﺎﺗﻬﺎ وﻣﻨﺘﺠﺎﺗﻬﺎ .ﺗﻠﻚ ǛǙ ƃǿƃƪǕŌ ǣLjǝǷǥ ŧljƉũ اﳌﺴﺘﴩﻗﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﻏﺎﺑﺖ وﺗﻮارت وراء ﻫﺬا ŦȍōǂǘǕŌǶ ŪǷżŞǕŌǶ ŦōƲǕǹǘǕŌ اﻟﻜﺘﺎب اﻟﻌﻈﻴﻢ ﻓﻠﻢ ﺗﺄﺧﺬ ﺣﻘﻬﺎ اﻟﺒﺤﺜﻲ ﻛام ŜƂȏŌ ƉŭŐ} ɐōǤǘǥŐ ǛǙǶ ɐDzƈǷƖǜǘǕŌ ﻓﻌﻞ ﻛﺘﺎﺑﻬﺎ اﻟﺬي ﻃﺒﻊ ﺣﺘﻰ اﻟﻴﻮم ﻣﻼﻳني mdzǾşǶƈǶȏŌ ŜŌƂȓŌ ǽƳ ǽşƉƪǕŌ اﻟﻨﺴﺦ ﺑﻌﴩات اﻟﻠﻐﺎت .وﻧﻘﺪم ﻣﻠﻤﺤﺎً mDzŐƉǘǕŌǶ ǓŵƉǕŌ} ƉǾǤƖǕŌ ōǤşōŨljǶ ﻋﺎﻣﺎً ﻋﻨﻬﺎ اﻟﻴﻮم ﻋ ّﻠﻪ ﻳﻘﺘﺢ آﻓﺎﻗﺎً ﺑﺤﺜﻴﺔ ﺣﻮل ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺔ ﻋﻠﻤﻴﺔ ﻣﻨﻬﺠﻴﺔ وﻗﻮﻳﺔ اﻟﺸﺨﺼﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﻐﺎﻳﺔ. اﻟﻜﺒري اﻟﺪﻛﺘﻮر ﻓﺪرﻳﻚ ﺷﻮﻟﺘﺰا اﳌﻌﺮوف ﺑﺎﻋﺘﺪاﻟﻪ وﺗﻌﻤﻘﻪ ﰲ ﻋﻠﻮم اﻹﺳﻼم اﻷوﱃ. وﺗﻨﻮع ﺑﺤﺜﻬﺎ ﺑني ﻋﻠﻮم أﺻــﻮل اﻷدﻳــﺎن ŲƈƃŨǕŌǶ ŦōǿŌƃŞǕŌ وﻟﺪت ﺳﻴﻐﺮﻳﺪ ﻫﻮﻧﻜﻪ ﰲ ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻛﻴﻞ ﻗﺮب وﻣﻘﺎرﻧﺔ اﻷدﻳﺎن واﻟﻔﻠﺴﻔﺔ وﻋﻠﻢ اﻟﻨﻔﺲ ﻫﺎﻣﺒﻮرغ ﺑﺄﳌﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﻋﺎم 1913وﻧﺸﺄت ﰲ واﻟﺼﺤﺎﻓﺔ. ﻣﻜﺘﺒﺔ أﺑﻴﻬﺎ ﻫﺎﻳرنﻳﺶ ﻫﻮﻧﻜﻪ اﻟﻨﺎﴍ اﻷﳌﺎين وﻣﻊ ﺗﻄﻮرﻫﺎ اﻟﻌﻠﻤﻲ واﺳﺘﻘﺮارﻫﺎ اﳌﻨﻬﺠﻲ، اﳌﻌﺮوف؛ ﻧﺎﻟﺖ اﻟﺪﻛﺘﻮراه ﰲ أﺻﻮل اﻷدﻳﺎن ﺑﺪأت ﻫﻮﻧﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻟﺪﻓﺎع ﻋﻦ اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﻋﺎم 1941وﺗﺰوﺟﺖ ﻣﻦ اﳌﺴﺘﴩق اﻷﳌﺎين وﻋﻠﻮم اﻟﻌﺮب ﰲ ﻛﺘﺎﺑني ﻳﻌﺪان اﻟﻴﻮم ﻣﻦ
ﻛﻞ اﻟﺨﻴﺎرات ﺗﺨﺘﺎرك 4w - ¤c- bE ¤ D* EvD* d ~|E bJ 4*x D* 3bs-* E eHx D* °* c~{- bE R x~{+ ix~z1H b@@ J&°* @@/H ¯ h BH 4b~|gF°* c~{- £ / xJb~z³* } + x D* }=* r¡ ´* /H < ¡ ~7H 4bE hF*H ¤g<b~6 e4b < BU H* ¡ ~7H xm ´* £~6 AQ v- Hb@@B* ¡ ~7H 4b£1 · °H 4bgs- i*4b@@£@³* @@C x<&* bE GxC&* ¤ £c- c0&* Px<&* 4b~|g1°* xC*H Db:(°* d0* b E x- b +vG ¯ ¤ D* F¡£ @D bg~{E 4bBHH u¡ ~7 ¤ ´* ~6b~z0° bg~{E xpF* 4b~z´* 2Hv0 < ¤ D* 2¡ @DH 4b~z´* 2Hv0 x1%* x<* ÍD vg J ° Æ@@ <* ¤@@ @ cQ @ « 2b@@ @ < N H&* ¤@@ @ @cQ @ @« 4b£g1°* fJx0 D xE°* fJb FR ¯ xR - gF*H g£R / x gF*H D bg~7* 4b gF°* P bg~{´* ¢ < &b@ @ +&* ¤@Q @~@7 °
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baytelshear اﻟﺸﻌﺮ ِ ﺑﻴﺖ
ﻓﻬﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺷﻮﻳﻤﻲ @bn_Shwimy
ĘıĘŕ
أﺣ ّﺒﻚ ﻓﻬﺪ ﻣﻔﻠﺢ @ fahed9113
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ĮńĴŝŊŘ
}mǛǾǔǾŴǕŌ ƉƫōƗ ǒŌƅŞǕŌ ƃƗƉǙ
ǢƂȎǾǙǶ ǣރǝ ﻣﺮﺷﺪ ﺳﻌﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺑ ﱠﺬال اﻟﺮﺷﻴﺪي ،وﻟﺪ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻜﻮﻳﺖ ﻋﺎم 1910م وﺗﻮﻓﻰ ﻋﺎم 1990م ǼƉƪƖǕŌ ǣşǷǔƓŐ
ﻋﺎﻟﺞ ﺑﺸﻌﺮه ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺷﺆون اﻟﺤﻴﺎة ﻣﺠﺴﺪ ًا ﺑﺬﻟﻚ دور اﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮ ﻓﻰ ﺧﺪﻣﺔ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻌﻪ وﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻟﻪ ﻧﻈﺮﺗﻪ اﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ اﻟﻨﺎﻓﺬة وﻟﻪ ﻓﻠﺴﻔﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﻘﺪ اﻻﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻲ اﻟﺒ ّﻨﺎء ووﺿﻊ اﻟﺤﻠﻮل اﻟﻤﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﻮﺿﻮع ﻗﻴﺪ اﻟﻤﻌﺎﻟﺠﺔ ،ﻛﻤﺎ ﻛﺎن ﻣﺒﺘﻜﺮ ًا ﻣﺠﺪد ًا ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﻔﺮدات اﻟﺸﻌﺮﻳﺔ
ǣũōǾşŐ ǛǙ
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ǢƈōŭŔ ﺻﺪرت ﻟﻪ ﺳﺘﺔ دواوﻳﻦ ﺿﻤﺖ اﻟﻜﺜﻴﺮ ﻣﻦ رواﺋﻊ اﻟﺸﻌﺮ اﻟﻨﺒﻄﻲ
dzǿƉƪƖǕŌ ǣƟŌƉƯŐ اﻟﺤﻜﻤﺔ واﻟﺤﺚ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻔﻀﺎﺋﻞ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻓﻲ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺔ اﻷﻏﺮاض اﻟﺸﻌﺮﻳﺔ، ﻛﻤﺎ ﺑﺮع ﻓﻲ اﻟﻐﺰل واﻟﻤﺮاﺛﻲ ǛǾǔǾŴǕŌ ƉƫōƗ
ﻛﺎن ﻓﻲ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺔ ﺷﻌﺮاء ﺟﻴﻠﻪ ،وﻋﺎﺻﺮ ﺷﻌﺮاء اﻟﺠﻴﻞ اﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﻣﺤﺎﻓﻈ ًﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻪ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﻘﺪﻣﺔ ،ﺣﻴﺚ ﻗﺪم ﻧﺘﺎﺟ ًﺎ ﺷﻌﺮﻳ ًﺎ ﻟﻢ ﻳﺴﺒﻖ ﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮ ﻗﺪﻳﻢ أو ﻣﺤﺪث أن ﻗﺪم ﻣﺎ ﻳﻤﺎﺛﻠﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺣﻴﺚ اﻟﻜﻢ واﻟﺠﻮدة Á¡@@ @ @£@ @ @ < 4v@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ J @@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @F* k@@ @ @ @£@ @ @ @ 0 Ì@@ @ @ @ @³b@@ @ @ @ @+ Á¡@@ @ ~@ @ @|@ @ @ @ @ @D* ib@@ @ @ @ @ @ @£@ @ @ @D d@@ @ @ @Db@@ @ @ @s@ @ @ @ ´* @@ @ @ {@ @ @ @0 Á¡@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @Jb@@ @ E @@ @ @ @ 6b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @D*H @@ @ @ @ @1v@@ @ g@ @ @~@ @ @z@ @ @E Á¡@@ @ @ @ ; @@ @ @-b@@ @ @£@ @ @ 0 ¤@@ @ @ @ @ @ @D* @@ @ @ }@ @ @ @Jx@@ @ @ ´* @@ @ @j@ @ @ E Á¡@@ @ @ c@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @-*H @@ @ @ @ @ @ @AÉ@@ @ @ 1 h@@ @ @ @ Jv@@ @ @ @ < b@@ @ @ @ Eb@@ @ @ @ J
اﻟﺸﻌﺮ baytelshear ﺑﻴﺖ ِ
85
şœśĘĥŒ ﻋﻮامل ﺧﻔﻴﺔ وﻗﻮى ﻗﻬﺮﻳﺔ ﻻ ﺗﺪرﻛﻬﺎ اﻟﻌني ﻧﻔﺴﻬﺎ؛ ﻫﺬه اﻟﻌني اﻟﺘﻲ وﺻﻔﺖ وﺻﻨﻔﺖ ﰲ رﺗﺒﺔ اﻟﺴﺤﺮ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ ﰲ اﳌﻘﻮﻟﺔ اﻟﺸﻬرية) :اﻟﻌني ﺣﻖ واﻟﺴﺤﺮ ﺣﻖ(. ومتﺘﺪ ﻗﻮة اﻟﻌني ﻫﺬه إﱃ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺒﻞ اﻷﻃﺮوﺣﺔ اﻟﺪﻳﻨﻴﺔ اﻹﺳﻼﻣﻴﺔ؛ ﺣﻴﺚ ﻛﺎن اﻟﻌﺮب ﻳﻌﺘﻘﺪون ﺑﺎﻟﻘﻮة اﻟﺨﺎرﻗﺔ ﻟﻠﻌني ،ﻫﺬه اﻟﻘﻮة اﻟﺘﻲ ﺻﻨﻔﺖ ﺑﻜﻮﻧﻬﺎ ﻗﻮة ﻣﺪﻣﺮة ﻻ ﻳﻔﻬﻤﻬﺎ اﻹﻧﺴﺎن اﻟﻌﺮيب ﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﻻ ﻳﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ اﻟﻐﺾ اﻟﻄﻘﻮﳼ؛ وﺗﺄيت اﻟﻄﻘﻮﺳﻴﺔ ﻫﻨﺎ ﻟﺤامﻳﺔ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ أو ﻋﺪم اﺣﱰام ُﺑﻌﺪﻫﺎ ّ اﻟﺮﺟﻞ وﻣﻤﺘﻠﻜﺎﺗﻪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﴩور اﳌﺒﺜﻮﺛﺔ ﰲ ﺻﺪر اﻟﻐﻴﺐ؛ ﻣﻦ ذﻟﻚ ﻃﻘﺲ ﻛﺎن ﻳﻌﺮف ﻋﻨﺪﻫﻢ ب"اﻟﺘﻔﻘﺌﺔ" وﻫﻮ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺔ ﻟﻄﻘﺲ آﺧﺮ ﻳﻌﺮف ب"اﻟﺘﻌﻤﻴﺔ"؛ ف " َﻛ َﺎن اﻟﺮﺟﻞ إِذا ﺑﻠﻐﺖ إ ِﺑﻠﻪ أﻟﻔﺎ َﻓ َﻘﺄَ ﻋني ا ْﻟ َﻔ ْﺤﻞَ ،ﻳ ُﻘﻮل :إِن َذﻟِﻚ ﻳﺪْﻓﻊ َﻋ ْﻨ َﻬﺎ ا ْﻟﻌني واﻟﻐﺎرة َو ِﻫﻲ اﻟﺘﻔﻘﺌﺔ َﻗ َﺎل: b@@ @ @ @ @g@ @ @E* H3O h@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @FN&*HN b@@ @ @ @ @ @ gN @ @ @ c@ @ @ GH *x@@ @ @ @ @ @ c@ @ @ D* Í@O @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ <&* b@@ @ @ N @ @ @ @£@ @ @ @AP &b@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ -
ﻳﺒﺪو ﻣﻦ ﻇﺎﻫﺮﻫﺎ ،ﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺣﺠﺐ ﻣﻦ اﻟﴩور ومتﻨﻴﻊ ﺿﺪ اﳌﺠﻬﻮل؛ وﺗﻀﺤﻴﺔ ﺗﺮﴈ ﻗﻨﺎﻋﺎﺗﻬﺎ اﻟﺪﻳﻨﻴﺔ ﻋﴫﺋﺬ ،وإن مل ﻳﺘﺒﻖ اﻟﻴﻮم ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬه اﻟﻄﻘﻮس ﻣﺎ ﻳﺸﻬﺪ ﻋﲆ ﺑﺸﺎﻋﺘﻬﺎ ﻓﺈن اﻷﺑﻴﺎت اﻟﻨﺎدرة اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺨﻠﻠﺖ ﺑﻌﺾ اﻟﻘﺼﺎﺋﺪ اﻟﻘﺪميﺔ ﺗﺸﻬﺪ ﻋﲆ ﺟامﻟﻴﺔ اﻻﻟﺘﻘﺎط اﻟﺸﻌﺮي ﻟﻬﺬه اﻟﻄﻘﻮﺳﻴﺎت اﻟﺨﺮاﻓﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ أوﻗﺪت اﻷﺧﻴﻠﺔ وﻓﻌﻠﺖ اﻻﺳﺘﻌﺎرات.
ني ْ ُ اﻷ ْﺧ َﺮى َو ِﻫﻲ اﻟﺘﻌﻤﻴﺔ َﻗ َﺎل َﻓﺈِذا َزادَت ْ ِ اﻹ ِﺑﻞ ﻋﲆ ْاﻷﻟﻒ ﻋﻤﻮه ِﺑﺎ ْﻟﻌ ِ ﱠ اﻟﺸﺎ ِﻋﺮ ﻳﻨﻌﻲ َﻋ َﻠ ْﻴ ِﻬﻢ َذﻟِﻚ: Ë@P @ @ @ ´* v@@ @ @ R @ @ @ P< R¡@ @ @ @ @ N @ @ @ @ @ DR * x@@ @ @ @ ~@ @ 7 N b@@ @ @ @ N @ @ @ @ @AN 5 *"PÍ R<N° & R $ @@ @ @ @AH ib@@ p@ £@ p@ ~@ |@ D* ¤@T @ @ @C وإن ﻛﺎن ﻫﺬا اﻟﻄﻘﺲ ﻳﻌﱪ ﻋﻦ ﻧﻮع ﻣﻦ اﻟﻌﻨﻒ اﻟﱰايث ﺗﺠﺎه ذﻟﻚ اﻟﻜﺎﺋﻦ اﻟﺠﻤﻴﻞ )اﻟﺠﻤﻞ( اﻟﺬي واﻛﺐ ﺑﺪاﻳﺎت اﻹﻧﺴﺎن اﻟﻌﺮيب ﻓﻜﺎن ﺟﺰءاً ﻣﻦ ﺗﺎرﻳﺨﻪ اﻟﻘﺒﲇ واﻻﺟﺘامﻋﻲ واﻟﺴﻴﺎﳼ واﻷديب ،إﻻ أن اﻟﺤﻤﻮﻟﺔ اﻻﻋﺘﻘﺎدﻳﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺗﺪﻓﻊ ﺑﺎﻹﻧﺴﺎن اﻟﻌﺮيب إﱃ ﺗﺸﻮﻳﻪ أﺣﺪ ﺟامﻟﻪ اﻷﻟﻒ وإﻋﺎﻗﺘﻪ؛ ِﺑ َﻔﻖْ ِء إﺣﺪى ﻋﻴﻨﻴﻪ ﰲ اﻟﺒﺪاﻳﺔ وﺗﻌﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﰲ اﻟﻨﻬﺎﻳﺔ ،ﺗﺠﺪ ﻣﱪراﺗﻬﺎ ﰲ اﻟﺘﺠﻤﻌﺎت اﻟﻘﺒﻠﻴﺔ اﻟﺒﺪاﺋﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ مل ﺗﻜﻦ ﺗﺠﺎدل ﰲ إرﺛﻬﺎ اﻹﻧﺴﺎين ﻣﻬام ﻛﺎن ﺑﺸﻌﺎً. إن اﻟﺘﻌﻤﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﺒﻌري ﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﻣﺠﺮد ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺣﺮﻣﺎن ﻣﻦ اﻟﺒﴫ ﻛام ﻗﺪ اﻟﻤﺼﺎدر واﻟﻤﺮاﺟﻊ:
) (1ﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﻫﺬه اﻟﻔﻜﺮة ﻗﺎﻋﺪة ﻣﻄﻠﻘﺔ ،ﻓﻘﺪ ﻧﺠﺪ ﺑﻌﺾ أروع اﻷﻋامل اﻷدﺑﻴﺔ ﰲ ﺑﻴﺌﺔ ﻣﺘﻘﺪﻣﺔ ﻋﻠﻤﻴﺎً. ) (2أﺑﻮ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﻧﺸﻮان اﻟﺤﻤريي )ت 573ه( ،ﺷﻤﺲ اﻟﻌﻠﻮم ودواء ﻛﻼم اﻟﻌﺮب ﻣﻦ اﻟﻜﻠﻮم ،ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﺣﺴني ﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﻠﻪ اﻟﻌﻤﺮي وﻣﻄﻬﺮ ﺑﻨﻌﲇ اﻹرﻳﺎين وﻳﻮﺳﻒ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﻠﻪ ،ج ،2دار اﻟﻔﻜﺮ اﳌﻌﺎﴏ ﺑريوت-ﻟﺒﻨﺎن ،ودار اﻟﻔﻜﺮ دﻣﺸﻖ-ﺳﻮرﻳﺔ ،ط ،1999 ،1ص .1077 ) (3أﺑﻮ ﺳﻬﻞ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺑﻦ ﻋﲇ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ اﻟﻬﺮوي )372-433ه( ،إﺳﻔﺎر اﻟﻔﺼﻴﺢ ،دراﺳﺔ وﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ أﺣﻤﺪ ﻳﻦ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻗﺸﺎش ،ج،2 اﻟﺠﺎﻣﻌﺔ اﻹﺳﻼﻣﻴﺔ ،اﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ اﳌﻨﻮرة-اﳌﻤﻠﻜﺔ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﻟﺴﻌﻮدﻳﺔ ،ط1420 ،1ه ،ص .672 ) (4أﺑﻮ ﻋﲇ إﺳامﻋﻴﻞ ﺑﻦ اﻟﻘﺎﺳﻢ اﻟﻘﺎﱄ )288-356ه( ،اﻷﻣﺎﱄ ،إﻋﺪاد ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﺠﻮاد اﻷﺻﻤﻌﻲ ،ج ،3دار اﻟﻜﺘﺐ اﻟﻌﻠﻤﻴﺔ ،ﺑريوت-ﻟﺒﻨﺎن، ط ،1د ت ،ص .30وأﻳﻀﺎ :ﻋﲇ ﺻﺪر اﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﺑﻦ ﻣﻌﺼﻮم )1052-1120ه( ،أﻧﻮار اﻟﺮﺑﻴﻊ ﰲ أﻧﻮاع اﻟﺒﺪﻳﻊ ،ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﺷﺎﻛﺮ ﻫﺎدي ﺷﻜﺮ ،ج ،5ﻣﻄﺒﻌﺔ اﻟﻨﻌامن ،اﻟﻨﺠﻒ ،ط ،1969 ،1ص .334 ) (5أﺑﻮ ﺳﻌﺪ ﻣﻨﺼﻮر ﺑﻦ اﻟﺤﺴني اﻵيب )ت 421ه( ،ﻧرث اﻟﺪر ﰲ اﳌﺤﺎﴐات ،ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﺧﺎﻟﺪ ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﻐﻨﻲ ﻣﺤﻔﻮظ ،ج ،6دار اﻟﻜﺘﺐ اﻟﻌﻠﻤﻴﺔ، ﺑريوت-ﻟﺒﻨﺎن ،ط ،2004 ،1ص .199وأﻳﻀﺎ :اﺑﻦ ﻃﺒﺎﻃﺒﺎ اﻟﻌﻠﻮي )ت 322ه( ،ﻋﻴﺎر اﻟﺸﻌﺮ ،ﴍح وﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻋﺒﺎس ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﺴﺎﺗﺮ ،دار اﻟﻜﺘﺐ اﻟﻌﻠﻤﻴﺔ ،ﺑريوت-ﻟﺒﻨﺎن ،ط ،1982 ،1ص .39
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اﻟﻌﺪد ، 73دﻳﺴﻤﺒﺮ 2018
ﰲ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻫﺬه اﻟﺒﻴﺌﺔ 1ﻋﻠﻤﻴﺎً ﻳﻨﺸﻂ اﻟﺨﻴﺎل اﻷديب وﻳﻔﺘﺢ ﻟﻠﺸﻌﺮاء اﻋﻲ اﻻﺳﺘﻌﺎرات وﻋﻮامل اﳌﺠﺎز؛ وﻳﻐﻴﺐ اﻟﻌﻘﻞ ﰲ ﺣﻀﻮر ﺑﺪاﺋﻞ ﻣﴫ ْ ﻧﻔﺴﻴﺔ وﺷﻌﻮرﻳﺔ ﻣﺴﺘﻨﻔﺮة ﺣﺘﻰ أﻗﴡ درﺟﺎت اﻹﺑﺪاع. وﰲ ﻫﺬا اﳌﻘﺎل ﺳﻨﺤﺎول رﺻﺪ ﺑﻌﺾ ﻫﺬه اﻟﺨﺮاﻓﺎت واﻷﺳﺎﻃري واﻟﺘﻤﺜﻼت اﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﺴﺘﻨﺪ إﻟﻴﻬﺎ اﻟﺒﻨﺎء اﻟﺨﻴﺎﱄ ﻟﺒﻌﺾ أﺷﻬﺮ وأَ ْﺳ َ ِري اﻷﺑﻴﺎت اﻟﺸﻌﺮﻳﺔ اﻟﻘﺪميﺔ. َ "واﻟﺠﺰْعُ ﺑﻔﺘﺢ "اﻟﺠﺰْعَ "؛ َ وﻧﺒﺪأ ﻣﻦ ﻋﻨﺪ اﻣﺮئ اﻟﻘﻴﺲ اﻟﺬي َو َﺻﻒ َ اﻟﺠﻴﻢَ : اﻟﺨ َﺮ ُز اﻟﻴام ﱡين ا ُﳌ َﺠﺰﱠعُ ﺑﺎﻷﻟﻮان اﳌﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ ،أي اﳌﻘﻄﻊ .وﻫﻮ 2 ﺟﻨﺲ ،واﻟﻮاﺣﺪة ﻣﻨﻪ َﺟﺰﻋﺔ" ؛ وذﻟﻚ ﰲ ﻗﻮﻟﻪ: b@@ @ )P b@@c@ P1 N ¡R @ @ @ @ @0 N @P @ @{@ @ 0NR ¡@ @ D* N ¡@@ @ £O @ @ @<O &b@ @ @ @C S N N N R Pd@@ S @ @j@ @JO µ ¥w@@ @ @ @ D* O yR @ @ @ @ @ @±* b@@ @ @ @ @ @ P @ @ @ 0O 4R N&*H ﻳﻌﻘﺪ ﻫﺬا اﻟﺒﻴﺖ ﺗﺸﺒﻴﻬﺎً ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻴﺎً ﺑني ﺷﻜﻞ اﻟﺠﺰع ﻏري اﳌﺜﻘﺐ وأﻋني اﻟﻮﺣﺶ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺣﻮل ﺧﺒﺎء اﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮ؛ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺘﻔﻖ ﰲ ﺗﻔﺼﻴﻞ ﴍﺣﻪ اﻟﻘﺎﱄ واﺑﻦ ﻣﻌﺼﻮم ﻛﻞ واﺣﺪ ﰲ ﻛﺘﺎﺑﻪ" :ﺷﺒﻪ ﻋﻴﻮن اﻟﻮﺣﺶ ﺣﻮل ﺧﺒﺎﺋﻬﻢ وأرﺣﻠﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﺠﺰع –وﻫﻮ ﺑﺎﻟﻔﺘﺢ -اﻟﺨﺮز اﻟﻴامين اﻟﺬي ﻓﻴﻪ واف ﺑﺎﻟﻐﺮض ﻣﻦ اﻟﺘﺸﺒﻴﻪ ،ﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﺳﻮاد وﺑﻴﺎض ﺗﺸﺒﻪ ﺑﻪ اﻟﻌﻴﻮن ،وﻫﻮ ٍ أىت ﺑﻘﻮﻟﻪ :مل ﻳﺜﻘﺐ ،إﻳﻐﺎﻻً وﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎً ﻟﻠﺘﺸﺒﻴﻪ ،ﻷن اﻟﺠﺰع إذا ﻛﺎن ﻏري ﻣﺜﻘﻮب ﻛﺎن أﺷﺒﻪ ﺑﺎﻟﻌﻴﻮن".3 وﻧﻌﺘﻘﺪ أن اﻟﻜﻨﺎﻳﺔ اﻟﺨﻔﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﻐﻤﺰ إﻟﻴﻬﺎ اﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮ ﺑﻄﺮف ﺗﺸﺒﻴﻬﻪ، ﻫﻲ ﻛﻨﺎﻳﺔ ﺑﻌﻴﺪة ﻋﻦ ﻣﺘﺪارك اﻟﻔﻬﻢ اﻟﺴﻄﺤﻲ ﻟﻠﺼﻮرة اﻟﺸﻌﺮﻳﺔ؛ ذﻟﻚ أن اﻟﺨﺮز اﻟﺬي ﻓﻴﻪ ﺳﻮاد وﺑﻴﺎض ﻳﻜﻮن ﻗﺮﻳﺒﺎً ﻣﻦ اﻟﻠﻤﻌﺎن ﰲ واﺿﺤﺔ اﻟﻨﻬﺎر وﻫﻮ ﻣﻬ ًام ﻛﺎن ﻻﻣﻌﺎً ﻻ ﻳﻈﻬﺮ ﰲ اﻟﻠﻴﻞ ،ﺛﻢ إن ﻋﻴﻮن اﻟﻮﺣﺶ ﻻ ﺗﻈﻬﺮ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﻬﺎر ﻛام ﺻﻮرﻫﺎ اﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮ ﻋﲆ أﻧﻬﺎ ﺧﺮز؛ إمنﺎ ﺗﻈﻬﺮ ﻟﻴ ًﻼ ﻋﻨﺪ اﻧﻌﻜﺎس ﺿﻮء اﻟﻘﻤﺮ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ .إﻧﻨﺎ أﻣﺎم ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻒ ﻣﺒﻄﻦ ﻟﻮﻗﺖ ﻇﻬﻮر ﻋﻴﻮن اﻟﻮﺣﺶ؛ أي ﰲ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﻟﻴﻼء ﻳﺘﻮﺳﻄﻬﺎ ﺑﺪر ﺳﺎﻃﻊ. وﻧﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ أن ﻧﻐﻤﺰ إﱃ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ آﺧﺮ ﺑﻌﻴﺪ ﰲ ﻫﺬا اﻟﺒﻴﺖ؛ وﻫﻮ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ اﻟﺨﻮف واﻟ ﱠﺘ َﻬ ﱡﻤﻢ؛ وذﻟﻚ إذا ﻋﻜﺴﻨﺎ اﻟﺘﺸﺒﻴﻪ) :ﻛﺄن اﻟﺠﺰع ﻋﻴﻮن اﻟﻮﺣﺶ( واﻋﺘﱪﻧﺎ أن اﻟﺠﺰع ﻫﻮ )ﻣﺎ/ﻣﻦ( ﻛﺎن ﻳﱰﺑﺺ ﺣﻮل ﺧﺒﺎء اﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮ؛ ﻗﺪ ﻳﺒﺪو ﻫﺬا اﻟﻌﻜﺲ ﻏري ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻲ ،إﻻ أن ﻓﻬﻢ اﻟﺤﻤﻮﻟﺔ اﻟﻠﻐﻮﻳﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﻜﺘﺴﻴﻬﺎ "اﻟﺠﺰع" ﻋﲆ اﻋﺘﺒﺎر أﻧﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺮادﻓﺎت اﻟﺨﻮف، وﻓﻬﻢ ﺣﻤﻮﻟﺘﻪ اﻟﺨﺮاﻓﻴﺔ –ﻛﺬﻟﻚ -ﺗﺠﻌﻠﻨﺎ ﻧﻘﱰب أﻛرث ﻣﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ أن) :ﻋﻴﻮن اﻟﺨﻮف ﻧﻔﺴﻪ( ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺗﻨﻈﺮ ﻟﻠﺸﺎﻋﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺣﻮل اﻟﺨﺒﺎء؛ وﻳﺘﺄﻛﺪ ﻫﺬا اﳌﺰﻋﻢ ﰲ ﻗﻮل ﻧﺸﻮان اﻟﺤﻤرييَ : اﻟﺠﺰْع ﻳﺎﺑﺲ "وﻃ ْﺒﻊ َ ُ ﺣﺴﻨﻬﺎ ،وإِذا ﻋُ ﱢﻠﻖ وﺟ ِﻠﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﰲ اﻟﺪرﺟﺔ اﻷوﱃ ،إِذا ُﺳ ِﺤﻖ ُ اﻟﻴﻮاﻗﻴﺖ ﱠ ﻋﲆ اﻷﻃﻔﺎل ُﻛرث ُ ﺳﻴﻞ ُﻟﻌﺎب أَﻓﻮاﻫﻬﻢ .وﻳﻘﺎل :إِ ﱠن ﻣﻦ ﺗﻘ ﱠﻠﺪ ﺷﻴﺌﺎً ﻣﻨﻪ َ أو َﺗ َﺨﺘﱠﻢ ﺑﻪ ُﻛرثت ﻫﻤﻮ ُﻣﻪ وأﺣﻼ ُﻣﻪ ﰲ اﻟﻨﻮم ورأى اﻷﺣﻼ َم اﳌﻔﺰﻋﺔ اﻟﺠﺰَع .وﻟﺬﻟﻚ وﻛرث اﻟﻜﻼ ُم ﺑﻴﻨﻪ وﺑني اﻟﻨﺎس .وﻳﻘﺎل :إِن اﺷﺘﻘﺎﻗﻪ ﻣﻦ َ
ƉǾƣōƓȏŌǶ ŦōƳŌƉƀǕŌ Ǣƅǥ Ɲƪş ƃƛƈ ǒǶōżǝ ƝƪŞǕ ǽǕōǾƀǕŌ ŋōǜŞǕŌ ōǤǾǕŒ ƃǜŨƒǿ ǽŨǕŌ ŦȎŬǘŨǕŌǶ ɳ dzǘǿƃǂǕŌ dzǿƉƪƖǕŌ ŦōǾşȏŌ Ɖɵ Ǿɳ Ɠɷ ŐǶ ƉǤƗŐ Ǣƅǥ ɐǛǾƪǔǕ dzǃƈōƀǕŌ DzǷǂǕōş ǚǶƃǂŨƪǿ ŜƉƪǕŌ ǚōlj DzƉǙƃǙ DzǷǃ ōǤǝǷLjş ŧƲǜƛ ǽŨǕŌ DzǷǂǕŌ
اﻟﺠﺰْع ﺧﺰاﺋﻨَﻬﺎ وﻻ َﺗ َﻘ ﱠﻠﺪُ ﺷﻴﺌﺎً ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻣﻠﻮك ﺣﻤري ﻻ ﺗﺪﺧﻞ ﺷﻴﺌﺎً ﻣﻦ َ ﻣﻨﻪ وﻻ َﺗﺘ ََﺨﺘ ُﱠﻢ ﺑﻪ".4 ﻗﺪ ﻧﺬﻫﺐ إﱃ أﺑﻌﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬه اﻟﺘﺄوﻳﻼت اﻟﺘﻲ ﻧﺒﻨﻴﻬﺎ ﻣﺴﺘﻨﺪﻳﻦ إﱃ ﻧﺼﻮص ﻗﺪميﺔ؛ وذﻟﻚ ﺑﻌﻘﺪ اﻟﺼﻠﺔ ﺑني "اﻟﻌني واﻟﺠﺰع"؛ أو مبﻌﻨﻰ أﺑﺴﻂ ﺑني ﻗﻮة اﻟﻌني وﺗﺄﺛريﻫﺎ اﻟﻨﻔﴘ اﻟﺬي ﻗﺪ ﻳﺼﻞ إﱃ درﺟﺔ إﺛﺎرة اﻟﺨﻮف. ﻳﻘﻮل اﺑﻦ ﺣﺰم اﻷﻧﺪﻟﴘ ﰲ ﻛﺘﺎﺑﻪ ﻃﻮق اﻟﺤامﻣﺔ" :اﻟﻌني ﺷﺎرع اﻟﻨﻔﺲ" ،وﻳﻘﺼﺪ ﺑﺬﻟﻚ أﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻮاﺑﺔ ﻟﻜﻞ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻌﻠﻖ ﰲ اﻟﻨﻔﺲ ﻣﻦ أﺷﻴﺎء إﻳﺠﺎﺑﻴﺔ أو ﺳﻠﺒﻴﺔ؛ ﻓﺎﻟﻌني اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻨﻈﺮ اﻷﺷﻴﺎ َء ﻗﺪ ﺗﻨﻘﻞ إﱃ اﻟﻨﻔﺲ ﻗﻮاﻫﺎ اﳌﺆﺛﺮة ﻣﻦ ﻓﺮح أو ﺧﻮف؛ ﻋﲆ ﻧﺤﻮ ﻗﻮل ﺟﺮﻳﺮ اﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮ اﻷﻣﻮي: *( *4L ¡@@ @ @0 b@@ @ @ @ Ax@@ @: ¯ ¤@@ @ g@ @ @D* ¡@@ @ £@ @ @ @ D b@@ @FÉ@@ @g@ @ B Í@@ @ £@ @ @p@ @ @J µ @@ @ @ @ . b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ g@ @ B وﰲ ﻛﺜري ﻣﻦ اﻷﺣﻴﺎن ﺗﻜﻮن ﻧﻈﺮة اﻟﻌني إﱃ ﻋني أﺧﺮى ﻫﻲ ﻧﻔﺴﻬﺎ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺔ ﻫﺬا اﻟﺘﺄﺛري ﺑﻌﻴﺪاً ﻋﻦ اﻷﺷﻴﺎء مبﻘﺎﺑﺤﻬﺎ وﺟامﻟﻴﺎﺗﻬﺎ؛ وﻣﻦ مثﺔ ذﻫﺒﺖ اﻷﻃﺮوﺣﺔ اﻟﺪﻳﻨﻴﺔ إﱃ اﻟﻘﻮل ﺑﻬﺬا اﻟﺘﺄﺛري اﻟﺬي ﻳﺴﺘﻨﺪ إﱃ اﻟﺸﻌﺮ baytelshear ﺑﻴﺖ ِ
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şœśĘĥŒ
ǛǾǕǶȏŌ ƉǾƣōƓŐ
ﻣﻦ اﻟﺨﺮزة إﻟﻰ اﻟﻌﻴﻦ
د%ﻳﺎﺳﻴﻦ ﺣﺰﻛﺮ
أﻗﺎﺻﻴﺼﻬﺎ ،ﺧﺮاﻓﺎﺗﻬﺎ ،أﺳﺎﻃ ُري أ ﱠوﻟﻴﻬﺎ .وﻛﻠام ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻫﺬه اﻟ ﱡﻨ ُﻘ ُ ﻮل اﻟﻼﻋﻘﻠﻴﺔ ﻣﺘﻤﻜﻨﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻮﻋﻲ اﻟﺠﻤﻌﻲ اﻟﺬي مل ﻳُﺠﺎوز ﻟﻜﻞ أﻣﺔ مت ﱡﺜﻼﺗﻬﺎ، ُ أﻛ ُﱪ َﺗ َﺠ ْﻤ ُﻬ ٍﺮ ﻟﻪ ﺟامﻋﺔ اﻟﻘﺒﻴﻠﺔ ﰲ اﻟﺘﺎرﻳﺦ اﻟﻌﺮيب اﻟﻘﺪﻳﻢ ،ﻛﺎن اﻹﺣﺴﺎس ﺑﺎﻟﻈﻮاﻫﺮ اﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﻴﺔ ﻣﻀﺎﻋﻔﺎً إﱃ درﺟﺎت "ﻫﺴﺘريﻳﺔ" ﻣﻦ اﻟﺨﻴﺎل؛ ﺣﻴﺚ ﻳﻌﻴﺶ اﳌﺮء ﺗﺤﺖ وطء ﻣﺨﺎوﻓﻪ اﳌﺘﻮارﺛﺔ وﻏري اﳌﱪرة؛ ﻓﻴﺨﺎف ﻣﻦ اﻟﻐﻮل واﻟﻌﻨﻘﺎء .وﺣﻴﺚ ﻳﺮﻓﻊ رأس آﻣﺎﻟﻪ وﻣﻄﺎﻣﺤﻪ ﰲ آﻓﺎق ﻛﻬﻨﻮﺗﻴﺔ؛ ﻓﻴﺴﺘﺒﴩ ﺑﺎﻷزﻻم وﻛﻼم اﻟﻌﺮاﻓﺎت و ُﻗ ﱠﺮا ِء اﻟﻄﺎﻟﻊ.
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2018 دﻳﺴﻤﺒﺮ2018 ، 72ﻧﻮﻓﻤﺒﺮ اﻟﻌﺪد 73
ĮńĵŒ ŝšŃ ŗŕ
َﺷ َﻤ ْﻤ ُﺖ ُﺗ ْﺮ َﺑ ِﻚ ﻻ ُز ْﻟﻔﻰ وﻻ َﻣ َﻠﻘﺎ اﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮ اﻷﻛرث ﻣﺤﺎﻛﺎة ﻟﻠﻮاﻗﻊ اﻟﺬي ﻳﺼﻒ ﺑﻠﺪاً ﺑﻌني ﻣﺠﺮدة ﻻ ﺗﺮﺑﻄﻪ ﺑﻬﺎ وﺷﺎﺋﺞ اﳌﻮﻟﺪ أو اﻟﻨﺸﺄة. اﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮ اﻟﻌﺮاﻗﻲ اﻟﻜﺒري ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻣﻬﺪي اﻟﺠﻮاﻫﺮي اﻟﺬي وﻟﺪ ﰲ اﻟﻨﺠﻒ ﻋﺎم 1900م ﻟﻌﺎﺋﻠﺔ ﻋﺮﻓﺖ ﺑﺜﻘﺎﻓﺘﻬﺎ اﻟﻮاﺳﻌﺔ ،ﺣﻴﺚ درس اﻟﻌﻠﻮم اﻹﺳﻼﻣﻴﺔ وﺣﻔﻆ ﻗﺴﻄﺎً واﻓﺮاً ﻣﻦ اﻟﺸﻌﺮ اﻟﻌﺮيب اﻟﻘﺪﻳﻢ ،واﻫﺘﻢ ﺑﺎﳌﺘﻨﺒﻲ واﺿﻄﺮ أن ﻳﻌﻴﺶ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻪ ﰲ اﳌﻨﻔﻰ ،ورمبﺎ ﻳﻌﺘﱪ اﻟﺠﻮاﻫﺮي آﺧﺮ ﻋامﻟﻘﺔ اﻟﺸﻌﺮ اﻟﻜﻼﺳﻴيك ،ﻓﻬﻮ ﺷﺎﻋﺮ ﻣﺘﻤﻜﻦ ﺗﻨﻘﻠﻨﺎ ﻗﺼﺎﺋﺪه إﱃ اﻟﻌﴫ اﻟﺬﻫﺒﻲ ﻟﻠﺸﻌﺮ اﻟﻌﺮيب ،وﻗﺪ ﺗﻜﻮن ﻗﺼﻴﺪﺗﻪ ﻫﺬه أروع ﻣﺎ ﻗﻴﻞ ﰲ دﻣﺸﻖ واﻟﺘﻲ ﺟﺎءت ﻋﲆ أوزان اﻟﺒﺤﺮ اﻟﺒﺴﻴﻂ .وﻣامﺟﺎء ﻓﻴﻬﺎ :
b@@ @ @N @ @EN °H ¢@@ @ @ @ @ @ DR 5O ° P @@ @ @ @+N xR @ @ @ @ -O Oh@@ @ R @ @ N @ @ ~@@N @ 7 Kb@ @ @ @ @N @ N @ @ R @ @ EO P b@@ @ £@ @ @ R @ @ @DO ¶(* iRO v@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ /N HN b@@ @ @ EH O @ @ @ @<O 5P b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @-O MHb@@ @ @ @ @ G ¶(* N @ @ @ @Jx@@ @ @ @S @ @ @ D* Ph@@ @ @ @ @ @ C ¤@@ @-xN @ @ ~@@ P@8b@@ @+ P b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ J'H4O ¶(* ¤@@ c@ @ @ @B b@@ @ @ @ @CH O @ @g@ @ ~@@R @6N&* P @@ @ +N xR @ @ @-O Oh@@ R @ @ N @ @~@N @ 7 @ Kb@ @ 0xP @ @ EN b@@c@ ~@@U |@ D* b K*v@@ @ N @ @ @+N ¤@@ @ @gN @ @~@R@ {@ @O ´b@@ C ° P Nv@ @ @~@@ R@ |@ @ @BN iO xR @ @ @ @~@@ P@ @ 6H b@@ @G Oh@@ @ @ A L2*v@@ @ @ R @ @ @ @+N H @O @ @ ~@@R @ {@ @ @EN 2P *¡@@ @Db@@ @B @ b@@ @ P @@/ v O @ B @P @ @JR vN @ @ R @ @ EN R @@ @ @ @ PEN&* " N ¡@@ c@ @m@N @ R @ @-N b@@ E *&Kb@ @ @ @EN Ì@N @ @ ~@ @ |@ @ N ´* P b@@ @ @ @ +S xO @ @ @ @ JN @P @ @ JR vN @ @ @ PEb@@ @ ~@ @ @8 N
b@@ @B Pw@@ @EN °H Kb@ @ @ cQ @ @ @ P1 ° P Nv@ @ @~@@ @R |@ @ @BN iO xR @ @ @ @~@@ P@ @ 6H (* N N @ @ @ R @ @ @ EO Oh@@ @ @ @ £R @ @ @ @ @ N @ @ @ @ @DR N&* °H @P @ @ @ @ @ £@ @ @ @ @ @D(* °Q @b@@ @ @BÆ b@@ @ BxO @ @ @ @T @ @ D* b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @FN H2 P @ @ £@ @ @ @ < Tv@@ @ ~@@O @ z@ @ @-N @L @ @z@ @ @ @ F N *H Í@N @ @ @ @ @D* P @@ £@ @ @ @< Oh@@ @ R @ @ @ N @ @ @-S * ¢@@ g@ @0 b@@ @ BvN @ @ @ ² b@@ @ @ P @ @-N '¡R @ @EO Ov@ @ R @ @ P @ @ D*H Kb@ @ @ @ @ @ P @ @ @-N '¡R @ @ @EO O @ @ R @ @ ~@S@ @{@ @ D*H b@@ @ ~@P @{@ <N @@ @ @EN N @ @ @ @ @ /R HN ¢@@ Q @ @~@N @ {@ @gN @ @JN R @@ @ N @ @ @CN R @@ @ @ D b@@ @ jN @ cN @ FR * b@@ @ @ P @ @£R @ @~@N @ z@ @ER N&* @@ @ PE Pv@@ @ N @ @ D* ¢@@ @ < xL @ @ m@R @ @AN *&b@@ @ @ N @ @-S * b@@ @ @ @ P @ @ JR vN @ @ R @ @ <N ¢@@ @ @< Í@PR @ @ @ @ @ EN N&*¡R @ @ @ @ @ -N N b@@ @ BxN @ @ N @ @ D*H @N @ @ @ @ @ @ @ ER N&°* P b@@ @ @ @ ~@@P @z@ @ gN @ @ R @ @ JN H Kb@ @ @ cS @ @ @ 0O
اﻟﺸﻌﺮ baytelshear ﺑﻴﺖ ِ
81
ĘšIJŒĬŘ وﻗﺪ ﻳﻠﺘﺒﺲ ﻋﲆ اﻟﻘﺎرئ ﰲ اﻟﺸﻌﺮ اﻷﻧﺪﻟﴘ اﻟﺘﻤﻴﻴﺰ ﺑني اﻟﻘﺼﻴﺪة اﻟﺒﻴﺘﻴﺔ واﻟﻘﺼﻴﺪة اﻟﺤﺴﻴﻨﻴﺔ ﻧﻈﺮاً ﻟﻜﻮﻧﻬام ﻣﻌﺎً ﺗﺘﻄﺮﻗﺎن ﻟﺬﻛﺮ آل اﻟﺒﻴﺖ ،ﻏري أن ﻣﺎ ميﻴﺰ اﻷوﱃ ﻫﻮ أﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﻜﻮن ﻣﺪﺣﺎً؛ ﻗﺪ ﻻ ميﻨﻌﻬﺎ ﻣﻘﺎم اﳌﺪح ﻣﻦ ذﻛﺮ اﻟﺤﺴني ﻣﺎ ﻗﺪ ﻳﺜري ﻣﻌﻬﺎ ﺷﻴﺌﺎً ﻣﻦ ﻣﺄﺳﺎﺗﻪ ﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﻻ ﺗﻘﻒ ﻋﻨﺪ ﻫﺬا اﻷﻣﺮ ﻃﻮﻳ ًﻼ وإﻻ ﺗﺤﻮﻟﺖ ﺑﺒﺴﺎﻃﺔ إﱃ ﻗﺼﻴﺪة ﺣﺴﻴﻨﻴﺔ .أﻣﺎ اﻟﻘﺼﻴﺪة اﻟﺤﺴﻴﻨﻴﺔ؛ ﻓﻬﻲ ﻗﺼﻴﺪة ﺗﺴﺘﻐﺮق ﰲ ﻣﺄﺳﺎة اﻟﺤﺴني وﻫﻲ ﻗﺼﻴﺪة ﺑﻴﺘﻴﺔ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ أو ﺑﺂﺧﺮ وﻛﺎن ميﻜﻨﻨﺎ ﺗﻔﺮﻳﻌﻬﺎ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺴﻬﻮﻟﺔ ،وﻟﻘﺪ ﻫَ َﻤ ْﻤﻨَﺎ ﺑﺬﻟﻚ ،ﻟﻮﻻ أن رأﻳﻨﺎ ﺑﺮﻫﺎن اﳌﻘﺼﺪ اﳌﺨﺘﻠﻒ؛ ﻓﻤﻘﺼﺪ ﻣﺪح آل اﻟﺒﻴﺖ ﻃﺮيب أﻣﺎ ﻣﻘﺼﺪ رﺛﺎء اﻟﺤﺴني ﻓﺸﺠﻲ. وﻟﻌﻞ ﻣﻦ أﻗﺪم اﻟﻘﺼﺎﺋﺪ اﻟﺒﻴﺘﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ اﻃﻠﻌﻨﺎ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺗﻌﻮد ﻟﻠﻌﴫ اﳌﻮﺣﺪي وﻫﻲ ﻣﻮﺟﻮدة ﰲ دﻳﻮان اﺑﻦ ﺷﻜﻴﻞ اﻷﻧﺪﻟﴘ؛ ﻳﻘﻮل ﻓﻴﻬﺎ: K*v@@ @~@@N @84N *HxO @ @ @ N @ @ @ FR N&* Kb@ @ E¡R @ @ BN PÑ* ¯ P Oh@@ @ JR 2N b@@ @ <N 9 O * ¥P3 Ph@@£R @cN @D* P @@ RG&*N Ì dP mO ² N @ P @ @R @-N @P @JvU @ @DP @¤@@ +P xN @ 0 ¢ N @ N @ @N @~@@R |@ O ´* ¤@U @ cP @ S @ D* Ph@@ £R @ @+N N @ @ @ @ RGN&* b@@ JN N »@ @ @@ ¤@@ +P xN @ @0 N R @ @ @ @ CO 4P *Nv@ @ @ @ BR &* R @@ @ PE @O @ }@ U @ s@N @ JO R SP R N R @@ @ @EN O @ P @ U @ CO @P @ 6b@@ S @ @D* Ì@N R @ @ @ 1N S (* @R @ @ O @ @ JN µ N N N O *& PePw@ @ Db@@+P P Rv@ @~@@U |@ @D* Neb@@ @ +N Sv@ ~@N @6 Rv@ @ N @ @A R @ @ g@ @ FR
O * O @ @ @ @cN @ @ @ @GN 3R &*N 10 @N @ @ @z@ @ @ /R xU @ @ @ D*H R @ @ @CO xN @ @ @ S @ @ @:N Ñ d@P @gO @ O @ D* ¯ P @P @ 7xR @ @ N @ @D* UeN4 ,O 2N b@@ N @ @~@N @ 7 R @ @ O @ @ R @ @<N N M @@ @ @ )P b@@ @ @ BN HN N R @@ @ @ <N Kb@ @ @ +*N¡@ @ @ / R @ @ O @ @ -P 4N b@@ @ N @ @ : N ° R N N b@@ @ @ @ CN (R * b@@ @ N @ @ P @ @ )P b@@ @ N @ @ DP @L @ @ @ @ @ JR HN d@P @ @gO @ @ JN µ *&R @@EN O xN @ @ @CR N&* PÍ@R @ @N @cR @ ~@U @z@ D* ¡@@ @+O N&* P ¡@@~@O @6xS @ D* ¡@@ @1O N T N <N ¢@@BN xR @JN HR N&* d@P @-R xT @D* ¢N <N ¤ P~{RÂ dOP ~{D* ¢ N ¯ @N @ @DN @R @ @GN Peb@@ ~@N @ z@ @ FR N&°b@@ +P xO @ @ P1b@@ N @ @JO R @@ @EN b@@ JN @¤@@cP @ ~@N @z@ 0 ¢ N @ N @ @N @~@@R |@ O ´* ¤@U @ cP @ @ S @ @D* d@T @ p@O @ AN Mx@ @s@R @ AN @ @M @ ~@N @ z@ @0 ¢ N @ @ ~@@ N@ }@ @ @-N xR @ @ @O ´*HN Mf@ @ @ N @ @ @ P:b@@ @ AN d@T @ @ @ @ @ 0O HN PeNx@ @ @ O @ @ @ D* P @@ @ ~@@P @ 7b@@ @ CN ¤@X @ @ @ @ P @ @ @ @ <N HN P ¡P @ @ @ @ R @ @ @ @~@@ @P @ 8HN ¯HN 12 P *NHxN @ @ R @ @ NQ @ @ D* N ¡R @ @ @ @JN HN 11Ì@P @ P @ @cN @ @D* N ¡R @ @ @ JN N U ~8P d@P @~@@O}@ O @Db@@+P @P @ JvU @ D* ,N b@@ N @ ~@O @7 IHN *N2 13Í @ @M @~@N @z@ 0 ¤ N @ @ @ @+P N&* ¯ P Kb@ @ Q @ @~@N @ 7 O @ @ @ N @ @ @ /R N&* Oh@@ @ R @ @ CO b@@ @ EN 14 @PeNx@ @ N @ @ D*H P @ m@R @ O @ D* O @ £@ P @ / ¤ N @ P @ @gR @ @EN 4N ¡R @ @ @ DN HN
وﺗﺨﺘﻠﺞ اﻟﺒﻴﺘﻴﺎت ﻣﺸﺎﻋﺮ اﻟﻮﻓﺎء ﻟﺮﺳﻮل اﻟﻠﻪ ﰲ آل ﺑﻴﺘﻪ ،ﰲ ﺣني أن اﳌﻘﺼﺪ اﻟﻨﻬﺎيئ ﻟﻬﺎ ﻫﻮ اﻟﺘﻘﺮب ﻟﻠﻪ وﺗﻜﺮﻳﻢ أوﻟﻴﺎﺋﻪ .وﻫﻮ اﻷﻣﺮ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ اﻟﺬي ﺗﺴﻌﻰ إﱃ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﻪ ﺳﺎﺋﺮ اﻟﻘﺼﺎﺋﺪ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺴﺒﺢ ﰲ ﻓﻠﻚ اﳌﺪﻳﺢ اﻟﻨﺒﻮي.
اﻟﻤﺼﺎدر واﻟﻤﺮاﺟﻊ:
) (1اﺑﻦ اﻟﺼﺒﺎغ اﻟﺠﺬاﻣﻲ ،دﻳﻮان ،ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ زﻛﺮﻳﺎ ﻋﻨﺎين و أﻧﻮر ) (11ﻳﻮم اﻟﺒﻌري :روي :أن »ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻣﻦ ﻏري وﺟﻪ أﻧﻪ ﻛﺎن ﻣﻊ اﻟﻨﺒﻲ ﺻﲆ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ ﰲ ﺳﻔﺮ ﻓﺒﺎع ﺑﻌريه ﻣﻦ اﻟﻨﺒﻲ ﺻﲆ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ اﻟﺴﻨﻮﳼ ،دار اﻷﻣني ،ﻣﴫ ،ط ،1999 ،1ص )ج(. ) (2اﺑﻦ زﻣﺮك ،دﻳﻮان ،ﺟﻤﻊ اﳌﻠﻚ ﻳﻮﺳﻒ اﻟﺜﺎﻟﺚ ،ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ واﺷﱰط ﻇﻬﺮه إﱃ اﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻳﻘﻮل ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﺑﻌﺖ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻨﺒﻲ ﺻﲆ اﻟﻠﻪ ﺗﻮﻓﻴﻖ اﻟﻨﻴﻔﺮ ،دار اﻟﻐﺮب اﻹﺳﻼﻣﻲ ،ﺑريوت ،ط ،1997 ،1ص .479ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ اﻟﺒﻌري اﺳﺘﻐﻔﺮ ﱄ ﺧﻤﺴﺎ وﻋﴩﻳﻦ ﻣﺮة وﻛﺎن ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻗﺪ ﻗﺘﻞ أﺑﻮه ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﻠﻪ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮو ﺑﻦ ﺣﺮام ﻳﻮم أﺣﺪ وﺗﺮك ﺑﻨﺎت ) (3ا .ص .اﻟﺠﺬاﻣﻲ ،ﻣﺼﺪر ﺳﺎﺑﻖ ،ص .72 ﻓﻜﺎن ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻳﻌﻮﻟﻬﻦ وﻳﻨﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻦ وﻛﺎن اﻟﻨﺒﻲ ﺻﲆ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ ) (4اﻟﻮرى :اﻟﺨﻠﻖ. ﻳﱪ ﺟﺎﺑﺮا وﻳﺮﺣﻤﻪ ﺑﺴﺒﺐ ذﻟﻚ ﻫﻜﺬا روي ﰲ ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻧﺤﻮ ) (5اﻟﺘﺒﺨﱰ :ﻫﻮ اﻟﺘﺨﺎﻳﻞ ﰲ اﳌﺸﻴﺔ. ) (6اﻷﻫﻠﺔ :ﻣﻮاﻗﻴﺖ ﻓﻠﻜﻴﺔ ﺗﺤﺪد ﺑﺪاﻳﺔ اﻟﺸﻬﺮ وﻧﻬﺎﻳﺘﻪ وﺗﺤﺘﻜﻢ ﻫﺬا«. ) (12ﻳﻮم اﻟﻨﻬﺮوان :ﻣﻌﺮﻛﺔ إﺳﻼﻣﻴﺔ ﻗﺪميﺔ. ﻟﺮؤﻳﺔ اﻟﻬﻼل ﻣﻦ ﻋﺪﻣﻪ. ) (7أﺳﻔﺮ :اﻹﺳﻔﺎر اﻟﻮﺿﻮح. ) (13ﺻﻔني :وﻗﻌﺔ ﺑني ﺟﻴﺶ ﻋﲇ وﺟﻴﺶ ﻣﻌﺎوﻳﺔ رﴈ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻬام. ) (14اﺑﻦ ﺷﻜﻴﻞ ،أﺑﻮ اﻟﻌﺒﺎس أﺣﻤﺪ ،دﻳﻮان ،ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ وﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺣﻴﺎة ) (8ا .ص .اﻟﺠﺬاﻣﻲ ،ﻣﺼﺪر ﺳﺎﺑﻖ ،ص ص .72-73 ﻗﺎرة ،اﳌﺠﻤﻊ اﻟﺜﻘﺎﰲ ،أﺑﻮ ﻇﺒﻲ ،ط ،1998 ،1ص .38 ) (9ذي اﻟﺤﺠﺐ :أﺻﺤﺎب اﻟﻬﻴﺒﺔ واﻟﻮﻗﺎر. ) (10اﻟﺮﺟﺲ :اﻟﻨﺠﺎﺳﺔ.
80
اﻟﻌﺪد ، 73دﻳﺴﻤﺒﺮ 2018
ﻛام أﻧﻬﺎ ﻗﺼﻴﺪة ﺗﺴﺘﻐﺮق ﻣﻦ ﺣﻴﺚ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻫﺎ اﻷول ﰲ ذﻛﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ اﳌﻮﻟﺪ اﻟﻨﺒﻲ مبﺎ ﻳﺤﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﻌﻪ ﻣﻦ إﻋﺠﺎز ﻣﺼﺎﺣﺐ ﻟﻪ .وﻣﻦ مثﺔ؛ ﻓﻬﻲ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ ﻋﻦ اﻟﻘﺼﻴﺪة اﻟﻨﺒﻮﻳﺔ اﻟﺠﺎﻣﺤﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺣﻴﺚ ﻣﻌﺎﻧﻴﻬﺎ اﻟﺜﻮاين. وﻏﺎﻟﺒﺎً ﻣﺎ ﺗﺘﻀﻤﻦ اﻟﻘﺼﻴﺪة اﳌﻮﻟﺪﻳﺔ ذﻛﺮاً ﻟﻠﻤﻮﻟﺪ اﻟﻨﺒﻮي ﻧﺴﺘﺪل ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﰲ ﺗﺼﻨﻴﻔﻬﺎ إن مل ﺗﻜﻦ ﻣﺮﻓ َﻘﺔ ﺑﺨﱪ ﻳﺬﻛﺮ ذﻟﻚ؛ واﻟﻘﺼﻴﺪة اﻟﺘﻲ ﺳﻨﻮردﻫﺎ ﺗﺠﻤﻊ اﻷﻣﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺎً؛ أي ﺧﱪ اﳌﻮﻟﺪ اﻟﻨﺒﻮي ﺳﻴﺎﻗﻴﺎً وﺑﻨﻴﻮﻳﺎً. "ﻓﻤﻦ ﻧﻈﻤﻪ ﻋﻔﺎ اﻟﻠﻪ ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﻋﻨﻪ ﰲ ﺷﻬﺮ رﺑﻴﻊ اﻷ َﺑﺮ وﻣﻮﻟﺪ رﺳﻮل اﻟﻠﻪ ﺻﲆ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ اﻷﻏﺮ":3 N @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ -N N&* Rv@ @ @ @ @ BN L @ @ @ @ £@ @ @ @ +P 4N *wN @ @ @ @ @ @ GN @ *xN @ @ ~@@U @ {@ @ cN @ @ EO b IÈ@N S @ @ D* `N @ @ @ P:NH R @@ @ EN PÌ@R @ @ 1 N Pv@@ @DP ¡R @ @ EN P HOv@ @ O @ @ +P P @ @ @ P @ @ @~@@ R@ }@ @ @AN ¯P O @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @FS N&* P @ @ @ @£@ @ @ @AP @S @ @ @ ~@@N @ @ 7 °N 4 I4N ¡N @ @ @ D* ¯ NP v@ @ N @ @ 0R N&* P @@jR @ P @ CN P4¡@@ O @ ~@T @{@ D* Í@PR @ @ +N N @ @ @ @ @ @ @AN *HN @N R @ @ @ @ +N ¡@@ @ @GO yR @ @ @ JN b @ P @ @ @ PEb@@ @ <N Px@ @ @ O @ @ @ ~@@R @ @7N&* Í 5 K @ @ @ @ DU vN @ @ @ @ gN @ @ @ @ EO É K @ @ @ U @ @ @ N @ @ @ gN @ @ @ EO *Æ@N P @ @ @s@R @ @ @cN @ @ @ gN @ @ @ EO É fM @ @ @ JS ¡P @ @ @ cN @ @ @ FN Mf@ @ @N @ @ @ £@ @ @N @ @ @ +P 4N ¡@@ @ @ O @ @ @ ~@@T @ @{@ @ @ D* xN @ @ @ @ N @ @ @ @ +N N *xN @ @ @ N @ @ @cR @ @ @JO R &* b@@ @ @ N @ @ @ @-O b@@ @ @ JN %* O @ @ @ @ @DN Rh@@ @ N @ @ P @ @ ~@@N @ 9 *& *R ¯P S &bN @ @ @ @ N @ @ @ @AN P xP @ @ @ @ CR wP @ @ @ @ +P O b@@ @ @ EN yS @ @ @ @D* oN 4P N *&*xN @ @ @ @ @ @ @ AN 3R N&* Kb@ @ @ @~@R@ z@ @ PE O *xN @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @CR 3P R @@ @ @ PE P *N¡@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @AR N fM @ @ @ @ JN *Nv@ @ @ @ PG P4vR @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @+N 4O ¡@@ @ @ @ @ @ FO O @ @ @ O @ @ @ @R @ @ @-N P @ @ @ £@ @ @ AP N N *xN @ @ @ @ @@ @ @ @1R &*HN O É@N @ @ @ @ @ <O b@@ N @ @ ~@N @ 6 S @ @ @ @ @ @ /N N&* b@@ @ @EN b@@ @ @JN O @ @ N @ @ £@ @ P @ @ gR @ @ -N I4N ¡N @ @ @ @ @ @ @ D* TeN4 ¢@@ @~@@N @}@ @ BN L4¡@@ @ @ @ @ FO *4N vS @ @ @ @ @ @ @BN HN P,*v@@ @ @ O @ @ @ @ D* P @ @ @ @ @ @ =R 4N ¢@@ @ N @ @ @<N Kb@ @ @ @ gR @ @ 0N & P L xN @ @ @ ~@@N @ @7 O @ @ O @ @£@ @ P @@ R @ @-N ¢@@ @ @ @ @-N N&* Rv@ @ @ @BN Nv@ @ @ @ N @ @ @ @ 0R N° S N S *xN @ @ @@ @~@N@ @z@ @ EO Peb@@ @ g@ @ @ P @ @ @ D* ¥%P * ¯P @P@ @|@ @ @ @ Db@@ @+P 6 N @ @ @EN O °N ¡R @ @ @ @ @ @ @ DN @ Mf@ @ @ @ S @ @ @ @ PGN&* 4O HOv@ @ @ @ @ @ +O Rh@@ @ N @ @ N @ @ : b 7 *xN @ @ @ @ N @ @ @ @~@@R @ @ 6N&*HN N$b@@ @ @ @~@@ @N @ @9N&* Lq@ @ cR @ @ ~@@O @8 °N HN É@S @ @ @ @CN K*x@@ @~@U@ @{@ @ cN @ @ EO HN K*v@@ @ PGb@@ @ ~@@N @ 7 N @ @ @ @ ~@@ @P @ 64R &* P @@ @ R @ @ s@N @ @ R @ @ DP N @ @ @ @cP @ @ @ @FP wR @ @ @ @O ´* ¯P Kb@ @ @ @ U @ @ ~@@N @ {@ @ EO HN *4N wP @ @ @ @ @ R @ @ @ @ @EO HN Í ¸@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ L vU @ @ @ @ @ N @ @ @ @ @ gN @ @ @ @ @ EN O xO @ @ @ @ @ @ @ s@R @ @ @ @ @ @ @ AN Lv R N PÑ 8 N N *xN @ @ @ 1U &b@ @ @ gN @ @ @ EO ¢@@ @ @ @ @ -N &* (R *HN Pi*N¡@ @ @ @ O @ @ @ @ R @ @ @ @N´* ¯P
DzƃǾƚǃ ōǤǝǷLjş ƋǾǘŨũ dzǿƃǕǷǘǕŌ ƉŞŨƀǙ DzƃǾƚǃ ōǤǝŐ ǼŐ ɐdzǾũōŞƓōǜǙ ɳ ũɴ ɼ ƃǕǷǘǕŌ dzǔǾǕ ǽƳ ǻǂǔŨǕ dzɲ ǿǶƉş ŝɴ ŨLj ǼǷŞǜǕŌ
ǽŨǕŌ dzǾŨǾŞǕŌ ƃȃōƚǂǕŌ ǖƃǃŐ ǛǙ ǼƃŽǷǘǕŌ ƉƚƪǔǕ ƂǷƪũ ōǤǾǔƫ ōǜƪǔƣŌ ǛşŌ ǚŌǷǿƂ ǽƳ DzƂǷŵǷǙ ǽǥǶ ǽƒǕƃǝȏŌ ǓǾLjƗ
إن اﳌﻮﻟﺪﻳﺎت ﻏﺮض ﻳﻬﺘﻢ مبﺪح اﻟﻨﺒﻲ ﻳﻮم اﳌﻮﻟﺪ اﻟﻨﺒﻮي .وﻣﻦ ﺧﺼﺎﺋﺼﻪ اﳌﻬﻤﺔ أن اﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮ إمنﺎ ميﺪح ﻗﺼﺪ اﻟﺘﻘﺮب إﱃ اﻟﻠﻪ ﺑﺈﻇﻬﺎر ﺣ ﱢﺒﻪ ﻟﻨﺒﻴﻪ ﰲ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ اﳌﻮﻟﺪ اﻟﻨﺒﻮي ﺑﺬﻛﺮ اﳌﻮﻟﺪ اﻟﻨﺒﻮي ﻧﻔﺴﻪ ..وﻗﺪ اﺑﺘﻌﺪ ﻫﺬا اﳌﺪح إﱃ ﺗﺒﺠﻴﻞ ﻛﻞ ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻘﺎت اﻟﻨﺒﻲ؛ ﺣﻴﺚ ﻛﺎن ﺑﻌﺾ اﻟﺼﺤﺎﺑﺔ ﻗﺪميﺎً ﻳﺤﺘﻔﻈﻮن ﺑﻘﺼﺎﺻﺎت ﻣﻦ ﺷﻌﺮ اﻟﺮﺳﻮل أو ﻗﻼﻣﺎت ﻣﻦ أﻇﺎﻓﺮه أو ُﺑ ْﺮدَا ِﺗﻪ أو ﺣﺘﻰ ﻣﺎ ﻛﺎن ﻳﻨﺘﻌﻠﻪ. وﻣﻦ اﻷﻏ ـﺮاض اﻟﺪﻳﻨﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﺎﳌﺪﻳﺢ اﻟﻨﺒﻮي أﻳﻀﺎً ،ﻧﺠﺪ اﻟﺒﻴﺘﻴﺎت؛ وﻣﺎ ﻧﻘﺼﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل ﻣﻔﻬﻮم اﻟﻘﺼﻴﺪة اﻟﺒﻴﺘﻴﺔ ﰲ اﻟﺸﻌﺮ اﻷﻧﺪﻟﴘ ﻻ ﱡ ميﺖ ﺑﺼﻠﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﻔﻬﻮم اﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﻟﻘﺼﻴﺪة اﻟﺒﻴﺖ اﻟﺬي ﻳﻌﻜﺲ اﻟﺘﺼﻮرات اﻟﻌﺮوﺿﻴﺔ اﻟﺸﻜﻠﻴﺔ ﻟﻌﻤﻮد اﻟﺸﻌﺮ .إن ﻗﺼﺪﻧﺎ ﻳﺴﺘﻤﺪ ﺗﺼﻮراﺗﻪ ﻣﻦ اﳌﺮﺟﻌﻴﺎت اﻟﺪﻳﻨﻴﺔ ﻻ اﳌﺮﺟﻌﻴﺎت اﻟﻌﺮوﺿﻴﺔ. وﺑﺬﻟﻚ؛ ﻓﺈن اﻟﻘﺼﻴﺪة اﻟﺒﻴﺘﻴﺔ ﻫﻲ اﻟﻘﺼﻴﺪة اﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﻜﻮن ﻏﺮﺿﻬﺎ ﻣﺪح آل ﺑﻴﺖ اﻟﺮﺳﻮل ﻣﻦ دون اﻟﺨﻮض ﰲ ﻣﺄﺳﺎة ﻗﺘﻞ اﻟﺤﺴني .ومل ﻧﺠﺪ ﻟﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ اﻷﺳامء اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻜﻮن ﻗﺮﻳﺒﺔ ﻣﻦ دﻻﻟﺘﻬﺎ ﻏري ﻫﺬا اﻻﺳﻢ.
اﻟﺸﻌﺮ baytelshear ﺑﻴﺖ ِ
79
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ǼǷŞǜǕŌ ŻǿƃǘǕŌǶ dzǾǜǿƃǕŌ DzƃǾƚǂǕŌ
اﺣﺘﻔﺎء ﺑﻤﻴﻼد اﻟﺮﺳﻮل وﺳﻴﺮﺗﻪ د%ﻳﺎﺳﻴﻦ ﺣﺰﻛﺮ
ﻋﻨﺪ اﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﻋﻦ اﻟﻘﺼﺎﺋﺪ اﳌﻮﻟﺪﻳﺔ ﰲ اﻟﺸﻌﺮ اﻷﻧﺪﻟﴘ ﻓﺈن اﻟﺒﺎﺣﺚ ﻳﺠﺪ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ ﰲ ﻣﺤﺮﺟﺔ ﻣﻦ أﻣﺮه ،ﺧﺎﺻﺔ إذا أراد اﻟﺘﻘﻌﻴﺪ ﻟﻺرﻫﺎﺻﺎت اﻷوﱃ ﻟﻈﻬﻮر ﻫﺬا اﻟﻐﺮض اﻟﺸﻌﺮي اﻟﺮوﺣﺎين ﺑﻌﻴﺪاً أﻗﴡ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻜﻮن ﰲ اﻟﺒﻌﺪ ﻋﻦ ﻛﻌﺒﺔ اﳌﺴﻠﻤني. ً وﻣﻦ مثﺔ؛ ﻓﻨﺤﻦ مل ﻧﺼﺎدف ﻗﺼﻴﺪة ﻣﻮﻟﺪﻳﺔ ﰲ أي دﻳﻮان ﻗﺒﻞ
78
اﻟﻌﺪد ، 73دﻳﺴﻤﺒﺮ 2018
دﻳﻮان اﺑﻦ اﻟﺼﺒﺎغ )آﺧﺮ ﺷﻌﺮاء اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ اﳌﻮﺣﺪﻳﺔ(؛ ذﻟﻚ أن "اﳌﻴﻼدﻳﺎت مل ﺗﺒﺪأ إﻻ ﺳﻨﺔ ) 647ﻫـ( ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ أوﺣﻰ اﻟﻌﺰﰲ إﱃ اﳌﺮﺗﴣ ﺑﺎﻻﺣﺘﻔﺎل مبﻮﻟﺪ اﻟﻨﺒﻲ" .1ﻟﺬﻟﻚ؛ ﻓﺎﳌﻮﻟﺪﻳﺔ ﺗﺘﻤﻴﺰ ﺑﻜﻮﻧﻬﺎ ﻗﺼﻴﺪة ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺎﺗﻴﺔ ،أي أﻧﻬﺎ ﻗﺼﻴﺪة ﻣﺨﺘﱪ ُﺗﻜﺘ َُﺐ ﺑﺮو ﱠﻳ ٍﺔ ﻟﺘﻠﻘﻰ ﰲ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ اﳌﻮﻟﺪ اﻟﻨﺒﻮي .وﻳﺆﻛﺪ ذﻟﻚ اﺑﻦ زﻣﺮك ﰲ ﻗﻮﻟﻪ: fM @ @N @ @£R @ @N @ @+P P ¡@@ @ ~@@O @ 6xS @ @ @D* N2É@N @ @ £@ @ @ PE Nh@@ @ R @ @ @BN N&b@ @ @AN 2 *&É£cP ~6N P2b@@ N @ @ Pm@@ R @ @DP b@@ N @ £@ AP Nh@@ @ p@R @ @ ~@@N @ 9HR N
ﻋﻠﻤﺘﻨﻲ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻲ d@@ @ Jx@@ @ @ @ @Db@@ @ + @@ @ .&* b@@ @ E ¤@@ @ -b@@ @ £@ @ @0 ¤@@ @ @ @ @g@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @< x@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @~@ @ @ @ @6 f@@ @ @ @ J*v@@ @ @ @ + H&* ¤@@ @ @ @ ~@ @ @ @ @6*x@@ @ @ @ E Á*¡@@ @ @ @ ´*H d@@ @ £@ @ @ @ J b@@ @ E ex@@ @ ~@ @ {@ @ @ @ D q@@ @ Db@@ @ E H2 x@@ @ p@ @ c@ @ D*H 4v@@ @ = @@ @ C x@@ @ ~@ @ @{@ @ @c@ @ @Db@@ @ +H @@ @ c@ @ @0&°b@@ @ + 4v@@ @ = @@ @ C d@@ @ @ £@ @ @ @c@ @ @ @: Md@@ @ @ £@ @ @ @c@ @ @ @0 @@ @ @ E rM x@@ @ @ ± 4Hv@@ @ @ F b@@ @ @ E x@@ @ @ @ @ @ Db@@ @+ @@ @ @ @ /¡@@ @E d@@ @J*x@@ @ @ @ D* ¡@@ @ @ @ : @@ @z@ @ + d@@ £@ @ @ @J 4v@@ ~@ @8 @@ ~@ @6H I¡@@ @ @- b@@ C @@ E @@ @ @: x@@ @ @ @ @ @ ~@ @ @ 6 IH*v@@ @ @ ´*H @@ @ @ /É@@ @ @ < ¢@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ - @@ @ @ @ @ @ E d@@ Jx@@ E ¤@@ @ @~@ @9H @@ . @@ @ @~@ @9H rb@@ ~@ @8 b@@ J @@ £@ @0 x@@ @ @ @ @~@ @ @8 ¤@@ @ @ @ @J2(* ¡@@ @ J ¯b@@ @ m@ @ @´* @@ @ £@ @ @1v@@ @ D* b@@ @ @ J d@@ @£@ @ c@ @ ²* ib@@ @ @ @ ~@ @ 8 @@ @E b@@ @Gb@@ @ @ @ ~@ @ 8 b@@ @Fb@@ @ @ @ ~@ @ 6 ° x@@ @ @ @ F ¢@@ @ @ @ ~@ @ 8* ¢@@ @ @ @ < b@ M @ @£@ @ ~@ @ |@ @ EH @M @ @£@ @ ~@ @ 8 @@ @C d@@ £@ @~@ @8 ib@@ +b@@ ~@ @z@ @²b@@ + ¤@@ @ @~@ @|@ @- ¤@@ @ @Db@@ J h@@ F*H x@@ @ @´*H d@@ ~@ @{@ @ @ @D* ° @@ -b@@ @ @~@ @8 @@ E ¡@@ @ @ @ @D* ° d@@ @ £@ @ @ @ @ @´* r¡@@ @ @ @ @~@ @ @z@ @ @Db@@ @ + @@ @ Jb@@ @ c@ @ @ @ @ @D* 2¡@@ @ © @@ @ C x@@ @ @ .&°* h@@ @ @ @ @ @ @c@ @ @ @- b@@ @ @ E rM x@@ @ @ / h@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ Q @ @ @ @1 h@@ @ @ F*H d@@ @£@ @ @ @ : ¤@@ @ @ @ j@ @ E ¡@@ @J @@ @ @ @ j@ @ E b@@ @C @@ @E @@ @JR HN Ä@@ @ @~@ @ @ 8 É@@ @ @+ v@@ @ @ @ @ @ < IHb@@ @ @~@ @ @ z@ @ @ - @@ @ @+b@@ @ @~@ @ @ 8&°* d@@ @ @£@ @ @ @ @ @ J ¡Q @ @ @ / @@ @ @. ¥¡Q @ @ @ / ¡@@ @ @1 b@@ @ @ @J @@ @ @ @< x@@ @ @ @ 1 ¯ x@@ @ @ @ 1 @@ @E @@ @ @ @ ~@ @ 9HH ¤@@ @ @ @ ~@ @ 9H °
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baytelshear اﻟﺸﻌﺮ ِ ﺑﻴﺖ
ﺧﺎﻟﺪ اﻟﺸﻌﻴﺒﻲ
ĘıĘŕ
ﻋﻠﻲ اﻟﻬﺎﻣﻠﻲ @ ASalhameli
ﺷﺎﻋﺮ ﻣﺘﻮ ّﻟﻊ ْﺑﺨﻴﻞ اﻟﺠﻤﺎل ٍ b@@ @ @ @ @ ±* @@ @ £@ @ @ s@ @ @ +R @@ @ @DQ ¡@@ @ @g@ @ @ E xM @ @ @ <b@@ @ @~@ @ @ 7 @@ 6x@@ A µb@@ @ @ @ @ @ D* @@ @ @ E @@ @c@ @ @ @ B iw@@ @ @ @ 1 b@@ @ @ E °v@@ @ @ @D* H @@ @ JxR @ @ @ N @ @ @gQ @ @ @Db@@ @ + x@@ @ @ @ @E Ì@@ @ @= @@ @6x@@ @ @ @ F* ¡@@ @ @ £@ @ @ @D* @@ @ @ @ @ 1*2 ¯ b@@ @ @ @ @ @ ¹4 b@@ @ E *w@@ @ @ @ <w@@ @ @ @ D* @@ @ @ E @@M @ @|@ @ @ = b@@ @ @ G2¡@@ @ @ < @@ @ @ @64H @@ @ @ @ @ @ @D* @@ @ @E M b@@ @ @ p@ @ @ @J4 q@@ @ @ @J4 H b@@ g@ @ @ @ @ @D h@@ @ @ @ ~@ @ 8 2¡@@ @ @ @ @ @ / @@ @ @ 7¡@@ @ @ Ex@@ @ @ D*H @@ @6Æ@@ @0* i¡@@ @ @ @ @ @´* @@ @ @< b@@ @Gx@@ @;b@@ @ @ @ J @@ @ @E *5 @@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ D*H b@@ @ @ @ Ab@@ @~@ @ 7 @@ @ @ @ @ @ @ 64*2 Q @ @ @ @ @ C @@ @ @ @ 642 b@@ @ @ @ E °* @@ @ @ Q @ @ @ @C @@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @< b@@ @ @ ~@ @ @ @9 b@@ @ c@ @ @²b@@ @ + b@@ @ @ @G¡@@ @ @ @~@ @ @ @ 9H4 b@@ @ @ @ E M,x@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @E @@ @ 6x@@ @ ±* i¡@@ @ @~@ @ @ 8 ¢@@ @ @ @ < @@ @ @ @ © Mx@@ @ @ @ @ @ @J*3 b@@ @¸ @@ @ £@ ~@ }@ @ D 2b@@ @ @ @< b@@ @ @E h@@ @ @+x@@ @ @B* ° @@ 6Æ@@ A* d@@ @ @ D* ¢@@ @ < ¤@@ @ G iv@@ @ @ @ +* °H b@@ @ ~@ @ @8¡@@ @ @ @ @D @@ @ @:b@@ @ @ @ @ @ + Áb@@ @ @ @ @ @ E b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @< @@ @6x@@ @²b@@ @+ n@@ @ @ /v@ Q @ @ @ E @M @ @ m@ @ @~@ @ @6 *4H ¡@@ @ @ D
2018 دﻳﺴﻤﺒﺮ، 73 اﻟﻌﺪد
76
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ﺻﻔﻴﺔ اﻟﺸﺤﻲ
@safiaalshehi
"ﻓﻠﻨﻨﻘﺬ اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ ،وﺳﺘﻨﻘﺬﻧﺎ اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ " ..ﻫﻜﺬا ﻳﻘﺎل .وﻷن اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ ﻓﻌﻞ ﺣﻴﺎة ،ﻓﺎﻟﴫﺧﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﱰدد ﺻﺪاﻫﺎ ﻫﻨﺎ ﻫﻲ ﻹﻧﻘﺎذ اﻟﺤﻴﺎة ﰲ اﻟﻌﻤﻖ اﻹﻧﺴﺎين وﻋﲆ اﻟﺘﺨﻮم ،ﺣﻴﺚ اﻟﺘﺠﺮﺑﺔ ﻣﻊ اﻟﻜﻠﻤﺔ واﻟﺼﻮت واﻟﺨﻂ واﻟﻠﻮن وﻛﻞ أﺷﻜﺎل اﻟﺘﻌﺒري اﻷﺧﺮى ﻫﻲ دﻟﻴﻞ ﻋﲆ متﺴﻜﻨﺎ ﺑﺤﻘﻨﺎ ﰲ اﻟﺘﻨﻔﺲ وﺗﺒﺎدل اﻷﻧﻔﺎس ﻣﻊ اﻷرض واﻟﻔﻀﺎء ﰲ آن. وﻟﺮمبﺎ ﻗﺪﻣﺖ اﻹﻣﺎرات ﰲ اﻟﺴﻨﻮات اﻟﻘﻠﻴﻠﺔ اﻷﺧرية دﻟﻴ ًﻼ ﺣﻴﺎً ﻋﲆ ﻧﺠﺎح اﻟﺮﻫﺎن ﰲ ﻣﺤﻮر ﻳﺒﺪو اﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻋﺒﺜﻴﺎً ﰲ ﻇﻞ ﻋﴫ اﻟﺘﻘﺎﻧﺔ اﻟﺬي ﻗﺪ ﺗﻨﻈﺮ ﻟﻪ ذﻫﻨﻴﺔ اﻟﻌﺮيب أﺣﻴﺎﻧﺎً ﺑﺠﻤﻮد ﺧﺎل ﻣﻦ اﻟﻔﻜﺎﻫﺔ واﻟﻌﺎﻃﻔﺔ ،ﻟﻜﻦ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺎل إن ﻋﺎﳌﺎً ﺳﻤﺘﻪ ﺗﻠﻚ ،ﻻ ميﻠﻚ ﺣﺲ اﻟﻘﻔﺰ ﺿﺤﻜﺎً؟ ﻓﺮوح اﻟﺘﻌﺪاد اﻟﺘﻲ ﻟﻔﻈﺘﻬﺎ اﻟﻔﻠﺴﻔﺔ ﻣﻨﺬ زﻣﻦ ﻃﻮﻳﻞ ﺑﺤﺠﺔ "اﻟﺮﻫﺎب " ﺗﻔﺮض ذاﺗﻬﺎ ﺑﴚء ﻣﻦ اﻟﻀﺤﻚ اﻟﺨﺎرج ﻋﻦ اﳌﺄﻟﻮف ،ﺑﻞ وﺗﺴﻬﻢ ﰲ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ اﻧﺘﺼﺎر اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ ﻛﻤﴩوع وﻃﻦ ﻣﺆﻣﻦ ﺑﺄن ﻟﻜﻞ زﻣﻦ أدواﺗﻪ. وﰲ ﻋﴫ ﺿﺎج ﺑﻔﻮﴇ اﻟﻔﻌﺎﻟﻴﺎت واﻟﺠﻮاﺋﺰ واﻷﺧﺒﺎر ،ﺣﻔﻆ اﳌﺜﻘﻒ اﻹﻣﺎرايت -اﻟﻘﺎﺋﺪ ﰲ ﻣﺠﺎﻟﻪ -اﻟﺴﻠﻄﺔ اﻟﺮﻣﺰﻳﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﻛﺎدت أن ﺗﺘﻔﻠﺖ ﻣﻦ ﺑني اﻷﺻﺎﺑﻊ ﺑﻔﻌﻞ اﻟﺘﺠﻮﻳﻊ اﻟﺬي ميﺎرﺳﻪ اﳌﺎل ﻋﲆ ﺷﻜﻞ ﴏاﻋﺎت ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ واﻗﺘﺼﺎدﻳﺔ ﰲ ﻫﺬه اﻟﺮﻗﻌﺔ اﳌﻨﻜﻮب ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻌﺎمل. ﻓﻠﻠﻜﻠﻤﺔ ﻋﻼ ﺻﻮت ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﺎب وﻣﺤﺐ ﰲ أﻛﱪ اﻷﺣﺪاث وأﻫﻤﻬﺎ ،ﻓﻜﺎﻧﺖ رواﻳﺎت ﻗﺪت ﻣﻦ ﻋﻤﻖ اﻟﻨﻔﺲ اﻟﺒﴩﻳﺔ وﻣﺨﺎﺿﻬﺎ ﻋﱪ اﻟﺠﻐﺮاﻓﻴﺎ واﻟﺘﺎرﻳﺦ ،وﻛﺎن ﺷﻌﺮ ﺑﺠﻨﺎﺣﻲ ﻋﻨﻘﺎء وﻗﻠﺐ ﻓﺮاﺷﺔ ﻳﺤﻤﻞ ﻣﴩوﻋﺎً ﺷﺎرﻗﻲ اﻟﻬﻮى إﱃ ﺑﻴﻮت ﻧﻮاﻓﺬﻫﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺻﺨﺮ وﺑﺤﺮ ،وﻛﺎﻧﺖ اﻟﻠﻐﺔ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﺔ ﻟﴩق اﻷرض وﻏﺮﺑﻬﺎ ،ﻣﱰﺟﻤﺔ ﻟﻠﻄﻘﻮس واﳌﻮاﻗﻒ واﳌﺬاﻫﺐ واﻟﺤﺐ ﻋﲆ أدﻳﺎن أﻗﻮام مل ﻧﺴﻤﻊ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ ،ﻛام ﻛﺎﻧﺖ اﳌﻮﺳﻴﻘﻰ ﺗﻌﻴﺪ إﻧﺘﺎج ذاﺗﻬﺎ ﻛﻤﺒﻌﻮث ﺳﻼم وﻋﻄﺎء ﻋﲆ ﻣﺴﺎرح ﻋﺎﺻﻤﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻦ اﻹﻣﺎرايت وﻗﺒﻠﺔ اﻟﻔﻦ واﻟﺸﻌﺮ واﻟﻔﻜﺮ أﺑﻮﻇﺒﻲ. أﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﺗﻠﻚ روح زاﻳﺪ؟ ﺗﻌﻮد وﺗﺤﻤﻠﻨﺎ ﻣﻌﻬﺎ ﰲ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻮﻗﻒ ﻧﺘﺬﻛﺮ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻣﻦ أﻳﻦ ﺟﺌﻨﺎ وإﱃ أﻳﻦ ﴏﻧﺎ؟ ﰲ اﻹﻣﺎرات ﺗﻌﻠﻤﻨﺎ أن اﻟﻌﺮب ﻓﺮوﺳﻴﺔ وﻧﺮﺟﻮ أن ﻧﻜﻮن ﻧﺤﻦ ﺣﻤﻠﺔ راﻳﺘﻬﺎ ﻻ ﻓﻀ ًﻼ ﺑﻞ ﻋﺸﻘﺎً ﻟﺒﻼد اﻟﻌﺮب، وﺣﻔﻈﺎ ﻟﻜﻨﻮزﻫﺎ ﻣﻦ أدب ﻧﻬﻠﻨﺎ ﻣﻨﻪ وﻓﻜﺮ ﺗﻬﺬﺑﻨﺎ ﺑﻪ وﺷﻌﺮ ﻏﻨﻴﻨﺎه ،ﻫﻜﺬا ﻧﺮﺟﻮ وﻧﺤﻦ ﻧﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ اﻟﻌﺎمل ﻛﻠﻪ ﻛﻜﺘﺎب ﻣﻔﺘﻮح ﻋﲆ اﻟﺤﻜﺎﻳﺔ ﰲ ،2019وﻛﺄﻛﱪ ﻣﴪح ﺗﺤﻞ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺛﻘﺎﻓﺎت اﻟﻌﺎمل ﺿﻴﻔﺔ ﰲ ،2020وﺑﻌﺪ :ﻫﻞ ﻧﺆﻣﻦ ﺑﺄن ﺟﻴﻠﻨﺎ اﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪ ﻳﻘﺪر اﻟﺤﻜﻤﺔ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﺣﻖ ﻗﺪرﻫﺎ؟ ﻧﻌﻢ ،ﻓﺬﻟﻚ اﻟﺬي ﻳﺴﺘﻌﺪ ﻟﻔﺘﺢ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻋﲆ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻣﻼﻳني اﻟﺴﻨﻮات اﻟﻀﻮﺋﻴﺔ ﻻ ﻳﻨﻜﺮ ﺟﺬوره اﻷرﺿﻴﺔ وﻻ ﻳﻨﻈﺮ ﻣﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﺎﺋﻪ إﻻ ﺑﻔﺨﺮ ﻵﺑﺎﺋﻪ اﻟﻜﺒﺎر. اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻻ ﺟﺰيئ ﻓﺂﻟﻴﺎت إﻧﺘﺎﺟﻪ ﺗﻘﺒﻊ ﰲ ﺑﻄﻦ اﻟﺤﻴﺎة اﻟﺤﺪﻳﺜﺔ وﻣﺘﻐرياﺗﻬﺎ ،وﻫﻲ ﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﰲ روح اﻟﻮﺣﺪة ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﻳﺘﻜﺎﺗﻒ اﻟﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﻟﻠﺘﺨﻄﻴﻂ اﻟﺼﺤﻴﺢ واﺳﺘﴩاف ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ اﻟﺜﻘﺎﰲ ،ﻓﻼ ﺗﻜﻔﻲ ﻋﺎﻃﻔﺔ "ﺑﻼد اﻟﻌﺮب " وﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﻟﻠﺴري ﺟﻨﺒﺎً إﱃ ﺟﻨﺐ ﻣﻊ ﺛﻮرة ﻏريت ﻣﻔﻬﻮم اﻹﻧﺴﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﺎً ﺑﻞ ﻳﺠﺐ أن ﻳﺴﺒﻖ ذﻟﻚ وﻳﻠﻴﻪ ﺗﻈﺎﻓﺮ ﻟﻠﺠﻬﻮد ﻓﻜﺮاً ودراﺳﺔ وﻋﻄﺎء ﺣﺘﻰ ﻳﺘﺤﻘﻖ ﻣﴩوع اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﺸﺎﻣﻞ اﻟﺬي ﻧﻄﻤﺢ ﻧﺤﻦ اﻹﻣﺎراﺗﻴني أن ﻧﻨﻘﺬه ﻓﻴﻨﻘﺬﻧﺎ. اﻟﺸﻌﺮ baytelshear ﺑﻴﺖ ِ
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Ĝšřņ ¯ ĬšĸŌ "اﻷوﺑﻮا" ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﺤﻠﻴﻢ ﺷﺒﺎﻧﺔ ،وﻛﺎﻧﺖ أول أﻏﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻗﺒﻮﻟﻪ ﺑﺎﻹذاﻋﺔ. وﻓﻖ ﻛﺜ ٍري ﻣﻦ ﻣﺆرﺧﻲ اﳌﻮﺳﻴﻘﻰ مل ﺗﺤﻘﻖ أﻏﻨﻴﺔ "ﻟﻘﺎء" وﻗﺖ إذاﻋﺘﻬﺎ ﻧﺠﺎﺣﺎً ﻛﺒرياً، ﻣﺜﻠﻬﺎ ﻣﺜﻞ أﻏﻨﻴﺘﻪ "ﺻﺎﻓﻴﻨﻲ ﻣــﺮة" ،إذ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺟﺪﻳﺪة ﻋﲆ ﺟﻤﻬﻮر ﺗﻠﻚ اﻟﻔﱰة، ﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ أﺳﺴﺖ ﻟﺘﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﻼﻣﺢ اﻟﺸﺨﺼﻴﺔ اﻟﻐﻨﺎﺋﻴﺔ واﳌﻮﺳﻴﻘﻴﺔ ﻟﻌﺒﺪ اﻟﺤﻠﻴﻢ ﺣﺎﻓﻆ، ﻛام أﺳﻬﻤﺖ ﺑﺤﺴﺐ اﳌﺆرخ اﳌﻮﺳﻴﻘﻲ ﺳﻌﺪ اﻟﻠﻪ أﻏﺎ اﻟﻘﻠﻌﺔ ﰲ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ذاﺋﻘ ٍﺔ ﻣﻮﺳﻴﻘﻴ ٍﺔ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ٍة ﻟﺠﻤﻬﻮ ٍر ﺟﺪﻳﺪ وﻗﺘﻬﺎ، أﺻﺒﺢ ﻓﻴام ﺑﻌﺪ "ﺟﻤﻬﻮر ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﺤﻠﻴﻢ". ﻛﺎﻧﺖ اﻟﻘﺼﻴﺪة ﻋﺎﻃﻔﻴﺔ ﺗﻘﻠﻴﺪﻳﺔ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ ﻟﻠﻐﻨﺎء ،ﺗﺸﺒﻪ اﻟﻘﺼﺎﺋﺪ اﻟﺮوﻣﻨﺎﺗﻴﻜﻴﺔ ﻟﺸﻌﺮاء ﻣﺪرﺳﺔ أﺑﻮﻟﻠﻮ :إﺑﺮاﻫﻴﻢ ﻧﺎﺟﻲ، وﻋــﲇ ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﻃــﻪ ،وﺻــﺎﻟــﺢ ﺟــﻮدت وﻏريﻫﻢ ،وودع ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﺼﺒﻮر ﺑﻌﺪﻫﺎ اﻟﺸﻜﻞ اﻟﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﻟﻠﻘﺼﻴﺪة ،ﻟﻴﺘﺠﻪ ﻟﺘﺄﺳﻴﺲ ﻣﺎ ﻋﺮف ﺑﺎﻟﺸﻌﺮ اﻟﺤﺮ ،اﻟﺬي ﺟﺮ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ اﻟﻜﺜري ﻣﻦ اﻟﻬﺠﻮم واﻟﺨﺼﻮﻣﺔ ﻣﻊ أﺳﺎﻃني مبﻜﺎﻧﺔ ﺧﺎﺻﺔ ،وﻇﻬﺮت ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻣﻼﻣﺢ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﺎ اﻟﻜﺎﺗﺐ واﳌﻔﻜﺮ اﻧﺸﻐﺎﻻﺗﻪ اﻟﻮﺟﻮدﻳﺔ ،واﺗﻜﺎﺋﻪ ﻋﲆ اﻟﱰاث اﻟﺘﻴﺎرات اﻷﻗﺪم ً اﻟﺬي ﻛﺎن أول ﻣﻜﻮﻧﺎت ﺛﻘﺎﻓﺘﻪ وذاﺋﻘﺘﻪ، اﻟﺮاﺣﻞ ﻋﺒﺎس ﻣﺤﻤﻮد اﻟﻌﻘﺎد. وﻛﺬا ﺗﺄﺛﺮه ﺑﺄﺳﺘﺎذه يت إس إﻟﻴﻮت ،ﻛام ﺗﺠﲆ اﻧﺤﻴﺎزه ﻟﻠﺪراﻣﺎ ﰲ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ اﻟﻐﻨﺎء. ƈǷŞƚǕŌ ƃŞƫ źƉƒǙ ﺑــﺪءاً ﻣﻦ ﻋــﺎم 1954ﻧﴩ ﺻــﻼح ﻋﺒﺪ وﻻ ﻳــﺰال ﻣــﴪح ﺻــﻼح ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﺼﺒﻮر اﻟﺼﺒﻮر ﻗﺼﺎﺋﺪه ﰲ ﺻﺤﻒ ﺗﻠﻚ اﻟﻔﱰة ،ﺑﺄﺳﺌﻠﺘﻪ ورﻣـــﻮزه ،واﺳﺘﻠﻬﺎﻣﺎﺗﻪ ﻣﺜرياً ﻟﻜﻦ أول دواوﻳﻨﻪ "اﻟﻨﺎس ﰲ ﺑﻼدي" ﻟﻼﻫﺘامم واﻟﺸﻐﻒ ،وﻳﻌﺎد ﺗﺠﺴﻴﺪه ﺣﺘﻰ ﺻﺪر ﻋﺎم ،1957وﻣﻦ وراﺋﻪ "أﻗﻮل ﻟﻜﻢ" اﻵن ﻋﲆ اﳌﺴﺎرح اﳌﴫﻳﺔ واﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ،وﻣﻦ و"أﺣﻼم اﻟﻔﺎرس اﻟﻘﺪﻳﻢ" ،و"ﺗﺄﻣﻼت ﰲ ذﻟﻚ ﻣﴪﺣﻴﺘﻪ "ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮ ﻟﻴﻞ" اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻌﺮض اﻟﺰﻣﻦ اﻟﺠﺮﻳﺢ" ،و"ﺷﺠﺮ اﻟﻠﻴﻞ" و"اﻹﺑﺤﺎر ﺣﺎﻟﻴﺎً مبﴪح اﻟﻬﻨﺎﺟﺮ ﺑﺎﻷوﺑﺮا اﳌﴫﻳﺔ، ﰲ اﻟﺬاﻛﺮة" ،وﺑﺎﻟﺘﻮازي ﻣﻊ ﻫﺬه اﻟﺪواوﻳﻦ ﻟﻜﻦ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻣﴪﺣﻴﺔ "ﻣﺄﺳﺎة اﻟﺤﻼج" اﻟﺘﻲ وﻓﻴام ﺑﻴﻨﻬﺎ ،أﺻﺪر ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﺼﺒﻮر ﺧﻤﺲ ﻋﺮﺿﺖ أﻛرث ﻣﻦ ﻣﺮة مبﻌﺎﻟﺠﺎت وﻣﻤﺜﻠني ﻣﴪﺣﻴﺎت ﺷﻌﺮﻳﺔ ،ﻣﻨﺤﺘﻪ رﻳﺎدة اﻟﺘﺠﺪﻳﺪ وﻣﺨﺮﺟني ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔني ،أﺑﺮزﻫﻢ اﻟﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﺳﻤري ﰲ اﳌﴪح اﻟﺸﻌﺮي اﻟﺬي ﻇﻬﺮ ﰲ ﻣﴫ اﻟﻌﺼﻔﻮري ﻣﺤﻄﺔ ﺟﺪﻳﺪة ،ﻋﺎﻧﻘﺖ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻋﲆ أﻳﺪي اﻟﺸﻌﺮاء أﺣﻤﺪ ﺷﻮﻗﻲ ،وﻋﺰﻳﺰ ﻛﻠامت ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﺼﺒﻮر ﻓﻦ اﻟﻐﻨﺎء ،إذ ﺗﻀﻤﻨﺖ اﳌﴪﺣﻴﺔ أﻏﻨﻴﺘني ﻟﻠﻤﻄﺮب ﻋﲇ اﻟﺤﺠﺎر أﺑﺎﻇﺔ وﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﺮﺣﻤﻦ اﻟﴩﻗﺎوي. وﺣﻈﺖ ﻣﴪﺣﻴﺘﻪ اﻷﺷﻬﺮ "ﻣﺄﺳﺎة اﻟﺤﻼج" ﻣﻦ ﻗﺼﺎﺋﺪ ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﺼﺒﻮر ﺑﻨﺺ اﳌﴪﺣﻴﺔ،
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اﻟﻌﺪد ، 73دﻳﺴﻤﺒﺮ 2018
ﻫام" :ﻗﺪ ﻛﻨﺖ ﻋﻄﺮاً" اﳌﻨﻈﻮﻣﺔ ﻋﲆ ﻟﺴﺎن اﻟﺸﺒﲇ ﺻﺪﻳﻖ اﻟﺤﻼج اﳌﺘﺼﻮف اﻟــﺬي ﻧﻜﺺ ﻋﻦ ﻣﺴﺎﻧﺪﺗﻪ ،واﻷﺧــﺮى "ﺻ ّﻔﻮﻧﺎ ﺻﻔﺎً" ،واﻻﺛﻨﺘﺎن ﻟﺤﻨﻬام اﳌﻮﺳﻴﻘﺎر أﻣري ﻋﺒﺪ اﳌﺠﻴﺪ. وﻟﻌﻞ ﻫﺬه اﻟﻌﻮدة وإﻋــﺎدة اﻻﻛﺘﺸﺎف اﻟﺪاﺋﻢ ﻟﻌﺒﺪ اﻟﺼﺒﻮر ،وﳌﴪﺣﻪ اﻟﺸﻌﺮي اﻟﺬي وازى إﻧﺘﺎﺟﻪ اﻟﺜﻮري ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎ أﺣﺪﺛﻪ ﺷﻌﺮه ﰲ اﳌﺪوﻧﺔ اﻟﺸﻌﺮﻳﺔ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ، وﺗﻔﻮق ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ،ﺗﻜﺸﻒ إﱃ أي ﻣﺪى ﻛﺎن ﻫﺬا اﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﻓﺮﻳﺪاً ،وﻣﺜرياً ﻟﻠﺪﻫﺸﺔ ﺳري ًة وإﺑﺪاﻋﺎً ،ﺗﺠﺎوزا ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻪ اﻟﻘﺼرية ،واﻟﺘﻲ اﻧﺘﻬﺖ ﺑﻄﺮﻳﻘﺔ دراﻣﻴ ٍﺔ إﺛﺮ ﻛﻠﻤ ٍﺔ ﺟﺎرﺣﺔ، ﻛﺄن ﻫﺬه اﻟﺤﻴﺎة ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻹﺣﺪى أﺑﻄﺎل ﻣﴪﺣﻴﺎﺗﻪ اﻟﱰاﺟﻴﺪﻳني ،ﻫﻮ اﻟﺬي ﻃﺎﳌﺎ ﻛﺘﺐ ﻋﻦ أﺛﺮ اﻟﻜﻠﻤﺔ /اﻟﻠﻔﻆ ،واﺧﺘﴫ أﺷﻬﺮ ﻣﴪﺣﻴﺎﺗﻪ "ﻣﺄﺳﺎة اﻟﺤﻼج" ﰲ ﻓﺼﻠني /ﻟﻔﻈني ﻫام "اﻟﻜﻠﻤﺔ" و "اﳌﻮت".
اﺷﺘﺠﺮا ..وﻻ ﻫﺬي وﻻ َ ﺗﻠﻚ وﻻ اﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ وﻣﺎ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ /ﺗﺴﺎوي ﻣﻠﺘﻘﻰ اﻟﻨﻴﻠني ﰲ اﻟﺨﺮﻃﻮم ﻳﺎ ﺳﻤﺮا.. ﻻ ﺗﺸﺒﻪ "ﺳﻤﺮاء" ﺷﻌﺮ ﺻﻼح ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﺼﺒﻮر، ﻛام ﻻ ﺗﺸﺒﻪ ﻛﻠامت أﻏﻨﻴﺎت ﺗﻠﻚ اﻟﻔﱰة، ﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﺎ إن وﻟﺪت ﺣﺘﻰ ﺗﻠﻘﻔﻬﺎ ﻣﻄﺮب اﻟﺴﻮدان اﻟﺸﻬري ،اﻟﺬي وﻟﺪت ﻧﺠﻮﻣﻴﺘﻪ ﰲ ﻣﴫ أواﺋﻞ اﻟﺨﻤﺴﻴﻨﻴﺎت ،ﺑﻌﺪﻣﺎ ﻗﺪﻣﻪ ﻟﻠﺠﻤﻬﻮر اﻟﻔﻨﺎن ﻳﻮﺳﻒ وﻫﺒﻲ ،ﻓﻠﻢ ƈǷŞƚǕŌ ƃŞƫ źȎƛ DzƃǾƚǃ ﺗﻨﻘﻄﻊ ﻋﻼﻗﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﺎﻫﺮة وﻓﻨﺎﻧﻴﻬﺎ ﻣﻨﺬ ذﻟﻚ ƈŌƊ ɐDzƈƂōǝ dzƳƃƛ DzƃǾǕǶ ŧǝōlj ɲ ɲ اﻟﻮﻗﺖ وﺣﺘﻰ رﺣﻴﻠﻪ ،ﺧﺼﻮﺻﺎً اﻟﻔﻨﺎن ﻋﺒﺪ ǖǷƣƉƀǕŌ dzǜǿƃǙ ƉƫōƖǕŌ ōǤǕȎƁ اﻟﺤﻠﻴﻢ ﺣﺎﻓﻆ. ﻛﺎن ﺳﻴﺪ ﺧﻠﻴﻔﺔ ﻣﺘﺤﻤﺴﺎً ﻟﻜﻞ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻮ ﺳﻮداين وﻗﻮﻣﻲ ،وﻛﺎن ﺻﺎﺣﺐ روح وأدا ٍء ﻧﺺ ﻳﺆدﻳﻪ ﻣﴪﺣﻲ ﻣﻤﻴﺰﻳﻦ ،ﻳﺨﻠﻠﻬام ﻷي ٍ ٍ ﻓﻴﺒﺪو وﻛﺄﻧﻪ ﻧﺺ إﻓﺮﻳﻘﻲ ﻣﻘﺪس ،ﻓﻼ ﺗﻌﻮد متﻴﺰ ﻫﻞ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻐﻨﻴﻪ ﻛﻠامت ﻋﺎﻣﻴﺔ أم ﻓﺼﻴﺤﺔ أم ﻛﻠامت ﻣﻦ ﻟﻐﺔ أﺧﺮى. وﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﺼﺒﻮر مل ﻳﻜﻦ ﺷﺎﻋﺮ اﻟﻔﺼﺤﻰ اﻟﻮﺣﻴﺪ اﻟﺬي ﻏﻨﻰ ﺳﻴﺪ ﺧﻠﻴﻔﺔ ﻗﺼﺎﺋﺪه، إذ ﺳﺒﻘﻪ وﺗﻼه ﻛﻞ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺸﻌﺮاء :إدرﻳﺲ ﺟامع وإﺳامﻋﻴﻞ ﺧﻮرﺷﻴﺪ وﻋﺒﺪ اﳌﻨﻌﻢ ﻋﻮاد وﻣﺤﻤﺪ اﻟﻔﻴﺘﻮري وآﺧــﺮون ،ﻟﻜﻨﻪ اﻛﺘﺴﺐ ﻣﻜﺎﻧ ًﺔ ﻣﻀﺎﻓ ًﺔ ﰲ وﺟﺪان اﻟﺸﻌﺐ اﻟﺴﻮداين ﻣﻨﺬ ﺗﻐﻨﻴﻪ ﺑﺎﻟﺨﺮﻃﻮم و َﻣﻌﻠﻤﻬﺎ اﻷﺟﻤﻞ واﻷﻛرث ﺧﻠﻮداً "ﻣﻘﺮن اﻟﻨﻴﻠني" ،ﻣﺎ أﻏﺮى ﻓﺮﻗﺔ "ﻋﻘﺪ اﻟﺠﻼد" اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺄﺳﺴﺖ ﻣﻨﺘﺼﻒ اﻟﺜامﻧﻴﻨﻴﺎت ﺑﻐﻨﺎء إﺣــﺪى ﻗﺼﺎﺋﺪه ،واﺧﺘﺎروا ﻟﻪ ﻣﻘﻄﻌﺎً ﻣﺒﻬﺠﺎً ﻣﻦ ﻗﺼﻴﺪة "اﻟﻨﺎس ﰲ ﺑــﻼدي" اﻟﺘﻲ ﺣﻤﻞ ﻋﻨﻮاﻧﻬﺎ دﻳﻮاﻧﻪ اﻷول اﻟﺼﺎدر ﻋﺎم ،1957 ﺻﺎر أﻧﺸﻮد ًة دامئﺔ ﰲ ﻛﻞ ﺣﻔﻼﺗﻬﻢ.
ǽƓōǙǷǔşƂ ƃƳǶ ǛǘƟ ɲ ɲ ƉǘũǹǙ ƈǷƞżǕ ǽƳōǂŭǶ ɲ } ƝǥōǜǘǕŌ mŪȎŬǕŌ ŦŌŋȎǕŌ 1967 dzƒLjǝ ŝǂƫ ǓǾȃŌƉƓȑ
DzƉǾƒǙ ǚŐ ƕǥƃǘǕŌ ŦŐƃş dzǿƉƪƖǕŌ ƈǷŞƚǕŌƃŞƫ mŋōǂǕ} ǣũƃǾƚǂƳ ɐŋōǜƮǕōş ǒōǘlj ƈōǂǾƓǷǘǕŌ ōǤǜżǕ ǽŨǕŌ ǗǾǔżǕŌ ƃŞƫ ōǥōǜƯǶ ǓǿǷƢǕŌ ŦōǾǜƯŐ ǻǕǶŐ ŧǝōlj ƥƳōŽ dzƫŌƄȑōş ǣũƊōŵŒ ƃƪş ŝǾǕƃǜƪǕŌ
إﺧﻀﺎع ﻛﻠامﺗﻪ ﻟﻠﻐﻨﺎء ،ﻫﻮ اﻟﺬي ﻛﺎن ﺟﻮﻫﺮ ﻣﴩوﻋﻪ اﻟﺸﻌﺮي واﳌﴪﺣﻲ اﻟﺘﺨﻠﺺ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻐﻨﺎﺋﻴﺔ ﻟﺼﺎﻟﺢ اﻟﺪراﻣﺎ، واﻟﺘﺤﺮر ﻣﻦ أﻛرث أوزان اﻟﺸﻌﺮ اﻟﻘﺪﻳﻢ وﻗﻮاﻓﻴﻪ ،وﻫــام أﻫــﻢ ﴍوط ﻧﺼﻮص اﻟﻐﻨﺎء ،ﺣﺘﻰ أن اﻟﻌﻘﺎد ﰲ ﻣﻮﺿﻊ ﻫﺠﻮﻣﻪ ﻋﲆ اﻟﺸﻌﺮ اﻟﺤﺮ اﳌﻨﺴﻮب ﻟﻌﺒﺪ اﻟﺼﺒﻮر، وﺻﻔﻪ ﺑﺄﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﻟﻐﻨﺎء ﺑﻼ أﻧــﻐــﺎم .ﻟﻜﻦ اﳌﺪﻫﺶ أن ﻣﺴرية ﻋﺒﺪاﻟﺼﺒﻮر اﻟﺸﻌﺮﻳﺔ ﺑﺪأت ﺑﺎﻟﻐﻨﺎء ،ﻓﻘﺼﻴﺪﺗﻪ "ﻟﻘﺎء" اﻟﺘﻲ ǗǾǔżǕŌ ƃŞƫ ŋōǂǕ ﻫﻜﺬا أﺻﺒﺢ ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﺼﺒﻮر ﺟﺰءاً ﻣﻦ ﺗﺮاث ﻟﺤﻨﻬﺎ اﳌﻮﺳﻴﻘﺎر ﻛامل اﻟﻄﻮﻳﻞ وﻏﻨﺎﻫﺎ اﻷﻏﻨﻴﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ اﻟﺴﻮداﻧﻴﺔ ،رﻏﻢ ﺻﻌﻮﺑﺔ ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﺤﻠﻴﻢ ﺣﺎﻓﻆ ﻣﺎ ﺑني ﻋﺎﻣﻲ 1951
و ،1952وﻛﺎﻧﺖ أوﱃ أﻏﻨﻴﺎت اﻟﻌﻨﺪﻟﻴﺐ ﺑﻌﺪ إﺟﺎزﺗﻪ ﺑﺎﻹذاﻋﺔ ،ﻛﺎﻧﺖ أﺳﺒﻖ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺼﻴﺪة "ﺷﻨﻖ زﻫــﺮان" أوﱃ ﻗﺼﺎﺋﺪه اﳌﻨﺸﻮرة ﺑﺎﻟﺼﺤﻒ ﻋﺎم ،1954وﺑﺎﻛﻮرة إﻧﺘﺎﺟﻪ ﰲ اﻟﺸﻌﺮ اﻟﺤﺮ ،اﻟﺘﻲ ﻟﻔﺘﺖ إﻟﻴﻪ اﻷﻧﻈﺎر ووﺷﺖ ﺑﻜﺜ ٍري ﻣﻦ ﻣﻼﻣﺢ ﺗﻴﺎره واﺗﺠﺎﻫﻪ اﻟﺸﻌﺮي اﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪ. وﺗﺨﺘﻠﻒ اﻟﺮواﻳﺎت ﺣﻮل ﻃﺮﻳﻘﺔ وﺻﻮل ﻫﺬه اﻟﻘﺼﻴﺪة ﻟﻌﺒﺪ اﻟﺤﻠﻴﻢ ،إذ ﻳﺮد ﺿﻤﻦ ﺳرية ﺻﻼح ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﺼﺒﻮر ﻋﲆ اﻹﻧﱰﻧﺖ ،أن اﳌﻄﺮب اﻟﺬي ﻛﺎن وﻗﺘﻬﺎ ﰲ ﺑﺪاﻳﺔ ﻣﺸﻮاره، ﻛﺎن ﻳﻠﺘﻘﻲ ﺑﺼﺪﻳﻘﻴﻪ وﺑﻠﺪﻳﺎﺗﻪ اﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮﻳﻦ ﺻﻼح ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﺼﺒﻮر وﻣﺮﳼ ﺟﻤﻴﻞ ﻋﺰﻳﺰ ﻋﲆ ﻣﻘﻬﻰ اﻟﻄﻠﺒﺔ مبﺪﻳﻨﺔ اﻟﺰﻗﺎزﻳﻖ، ﻓﻄﻠﺐ ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﺤﻠﻴﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﺼﺒﻮر ﻗﺼﻴﺪ ًة ﻳﺘﻘﺪم ﺑﻬﺎ ﻟﻺذاﻋﺔ وﺳﻴﻠﺤﻨﻬﺎ ﻟﻪ ﻛامل اﻟﻄﻮﻳﻞ ﻓﻤﻨﺤﻪ "ﻟﻘﺎء". ﻗﺪﻳﻢ ﺗﻠﻴﻔﺰﻳﻮين ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﺑﻴﻨام ﺟﺎء ﰲ ٍ ٍ ٍ ﻋﲆ ﻟﺴﺎن اﻹذاﻋﻲ اﻟﺮاﺣﻞ ﺣﺎﻓﻆ ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﻮﻫﺎب اﻟﺬي ﺗﺒﻨﻰ ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﺤﻠﻴﻢ وﻣﻨﺤﻪ اﺳﻤﻪ "ﺣﺎﻓﻆ" وﻛــﺎن اﺳﻤﻪ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﺤﻠﻴﻢ ﺷﺒﺎﻧﺔ ،أن ﻛامل اﻟﻄﻮﻳﻞ ﻫﻮ ﻣﻦ ﺗﻘﺪم ﺑﻘﺼﻴﺪة ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﺼﺒﻮر ﻟﻺذاﻋﺔ ﻟﺘﺠﻴﺰ ﻟﻪ ﺗﻠﺤﻴﻨﻬﺎ ،ﻓﺎﺷﱰط ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺣﺎﻓﻆ ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﻮﻫﺎب أن ﻳﻘﻮم ﺑﻐﻨﺎﺋﻬﺎ ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﺤﻠﻴﻢ، اﻟﺬي اﻋﺘﻤﺪﺗﻪ اﻹذاﻋــﺔ ﻣﻄﺮﺑﺎً ،ﺑﻌﺪﻣﺎ أﺣﺴﻦ أداء أﻏﻨﻴﺔ "ﻳﺎ ﺗﱪ ﺳﺎﻳﻞ ﻋﺎﻟﺸﻄني ﻳﺎ ﺣﻠﻮ ﻳﺎ أﺳﻤﺮ" أﻣﺎم اﻟﻠﺠﻨﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﻛﺎن ﻣﻦ ﺑني أﻋﻀﺎﺋﻬﺎ أم ﻛﻠﺜﻮم وﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﻮﻫﺎب، واﻟﻘﺼﺒﺠﻲ واﻟﺴﻨﺒﺎﻃﻲ وأﺷـــﺎدوا ﺑﻪ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻌني ﻟﻪ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺒ ًﻼ ﻋﻈﻴ ً ام. اﻟﺮواﻳﺔ اﻟﺜﺎﻟﺜﺔ ﺗﻌﺰز رواﻳﺔ ﺣﺎﻓﻆ ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟــﻮﻫــﺎب ،وﺗــﻘــﻮل إن اﻷﻏﻨﻴﺔ ﻟﺤﻨﻬﺎ اﳌﻮﺳﻴﻘﺎر ﻛامل اﻟﻄﻮﻳﻞ ووزﻋﻬﺎ ﻓﺆاد اﻟﻈﺎﻫﺮي ﻟﺘﻐﻨﻴﻬﺎ ﻣﻄﺮﺑﺔ ﰲ ذﻟﻚ اﻟﻮﻗﺖ ﺗﺴﻤﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺤﺔ ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﺤﻠﻴﻢ ،ﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﻓﺸﻠﺖ ﰲ أداﺋﻬﺎ متﺎﻣﺎً ،ﻓﺂﻟﺖ اﻷﻏﻨﻴﺔ ﻟﻌﺎزف اﻟﺸﻌﺮ baytelshear ﺑﻴﺖ ِ
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Ĝšřņ ¯ ĬšĸŌ
dzǾǜƣǷǕŌ ǣũƂǷƖǝŐ ǚŌƂǷƒǕŌ ŧżǜǙǶ ŝǾǕƃǜƪǕŌ ǁǿƉƣ ŧǘƓƈ
»ﻟﻘﺎء« و«ﺳﻤﺮاء« أﻏﻨﻴﺎت ﻣﻨﺴﻴﺔ ﻟﺼﻼح ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﺼﺒﻮر ﻋﺰة ﺣﺴﻴﻦ
"ﻣﺎﻣﺒﻮ إﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎﻧﻮ". وﻗﺘﻬﺎ ﺷﻌﺮ ﺧﻠﻴﻔﺔ أن ﻫﺬه اﳌﻮﺳﻴﻘﻰ إﻓﺮﻳﻘﻴﺔ ،ﺳﻮداﻧﻴﺔ ﺑــﺎﻷﺳــﺎس ،ﺗﻨﺘﻤﻲ ﻟﻠﺠﻨﻮب وﻟﺼﺨﺐ إﻳﻘﺎﻋﺎﺗﻪ أﻛرث ﻣﺎ ﺗﻨﺘﻤﻲ ﻷي ﻣﻜﺎنٍ آﺧﺮ ﺑﺎﻟﻌﺎمل .وﺑﻠﻐﺔ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺮﻳﺔ واﺿﺤﺔ ﺗﺮﺟﻢ ﺻﺪﻳﻘﻪ اﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮ ﻋﺒﺪ اﳌﻨﻌﻢ ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﺤﻲ ﻫﺬه اﻟﻔﻜﺮة ﰲ اﻷﻏﻨﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺟﺎء ﻣﻄﻠﻌﻬﺎ" :اﳌﺎﻣﺒﻮ ده ﺳﻮداين /اﳌَﺎ ْﻣ ُﺒﻮ ﰲ ِﻛ َﻴ ِﺎين /ﰲ ﻋُ ﻮ ِدي و َﻛ َام ِين". أﻣﺎ ﻗﺼﻴﺪة ﺻﻼح ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﺼﺒﻮر ﻓﻜﺎﻧﺖ وﻟﻴﺪة ﺻﺪﻓ ٍﺔ ﻧﺎدر ٍة ،زار ﺧﻼﻟﻬﺎ اﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮ دﺑﻠﻮﻣﺎﳼ ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ اﻟﺨﺮﻃﻮم ﺿﻤﻦ وﻓ ٍﺪ ٍ وﺛﻘﺎﰲ ﻟﺤﻀﻮر ﻣﺆمتﺮ "اﻟﻼءات اﻟﺜﻼث" ٍ اﳌﻨﺎﻫﺾ ﻹﴎاﺋﻴﻞ ﻋﻘﺐ ﻧﻜﺴﺔ .1967
اﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﻫﺪوا اﳌﻄﺮب اﻟﺴﻮداين اﻟﺸﻬري ﺳﻴﺪ ﺧﻠﻴﻔﺔ أو اﺳﺘﻤﻌﻮا إﻟﻴﻪ ،أول ﻣﺮ ٍة، ﻳﺆدي أﻏﻨﻴﺘﻪ اﻟﺠﻤﻴﻠﺔ "ﻳﺎ ﺳﻤﺮا" ،مل ﻳﺪر ﺑﺨﻠﺪﻫﻢ أﻧﻪ ﻳﻨﺸﺪ أﻏﻨﻴ ًﺔ وﻃﻨﻴ ًﺔ ،ﻣﺆﻟﻔﻬﺎ أﺣــﺪ أﻫــﻢ رواد اﻟﺤﺪاﺛﺔ اﻟﺸﻌﺮﻳﺔ ﰲ ﻣﻨﺘﺼﻒ اﻟﻘﺮن اﳌﺎﴈ؛ اﻹﻳﻘﺎع اﻟﺮاﻗﺺ واﻷداء اﳌﴪﺣﻲ اﳌﺘﻔﺮد اﻟﺬي ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﻛﻠامت ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻴﻞ "اﻟﺴﺎﻣﺒﺎ ،واﻟﺮوﻣﺒﺎ، واﻟﺘﺎﻧﺠﻮ ،وﺳﻮﻳﻨﺠﻮ" ﺟﻌﻼ اﻟﻘﺼﻴﺪة اﻟﺘﻲ ﻛﺘﺒﻬﺎ اﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮ اﳌﴫي ﺻﻼح ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﺼﺒﻮر، وﺷﺪا ﺑﻬﺎ ﺳﻴﺪ ﺧﻠﻴﻔﺔ أواﺧﺮ اﻟﺴﺘﻴﻨﻴﺎت، ﺗﺒﺪو ــ أول وﻫﻠ ٍﺔ ــ ﻛﺄﻧﻬﺎ اﻣﺘﺪاد ﻷﻏﻨﻴﺔ ﺳﻴﺪ أو متﻴﻤﺔ ﺷﻬﺮﺗﻪ واﻋﺘامده ﺑﺎﻹذاﻋﺔ اﳌﴫﻳﺔ أواﺋﻞ اﻟﺨﻤﺴﻴﻨﻴﺎت "اﳌﺎﻣﺒﻮ"žƊƉŞǕŌ DzƃǾƚǃ ، واﻟﺘﻲ ﻧﺒﺘﺖ ﻓﻜﺮﺗﻬﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪﺗﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺠﻠﺴﻪ ﰲ ﺳﺎﺣﺔ ﻓﻨﺪق "ﺟﺮاﻧﺪ ﻟﻠﻔﻴﻠﻢ اﻹﻳﻄﺎﱄ " "Annaﻋﺎم ،1951أوﺗﻴﻞ" اﻟﻌﺮﻳﻖ ،ﺗﺄﻣﻞ ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﺼﺒﻮر أﻣﻮاج وﻏﻨﺎء ﺑﻄﻠﺘﻪ ﺳﻴﻠﻔﺎﻧﺎ ﻣﺎﻧﺠﺎﻧﻮ ﻷﻏﻨﻴﺔ اﻟﻨﻴﻞ اﻷزرق اﻟﻘﺎدﻣﺔ ﻣﻦ أﻗﴡ ﴍق
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اﻟﻌﺪد ، 73دﻳﺴﻤﺒﺮ 2018
اﻟﻘﺎرة اﻹﻓﺮﻳﻘﻴﺔ ،ﺑﺎﺗﺠﺎه ﻣﻘﺮن اﻟﻨﻴﻠني، ﺣﻴﺚ ﺗﻠﺘﻘﻲ ﻣﻴﺎه اﻟﻨﻴﻞ اﻷﺑﻴﺾ ﻗﺎدﻣ ًﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺑﺤرية ﻓﻴﻜﺘﻮرﻳﺎ اﻟﻌﻈﻤﻰ ﰲ ﻧﻘﻄ ًﺔ ﺗﺤﻤﻞ ﺑﺪورﻫﺎ اﺳ ًام ﺷﺎﻋﺮﻳﺎً ﻫﻮ اﻟﱪزخ، ﻓﻴﻤﺘﺰﺟﺎن ﻟﻴﻜﻮﻧﺎ ﻧﻬﺮ اﻟﻨﻴﻞ اﻟﻌﻈﻴﻢ. ﻣﺸﻬﺪٌ ﺑﻜﻞ ﻫﺬه اﻟﺒﻬﺠﺔ واﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮﻳﺔ، ﻣﻔﻌﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﻮﺟﺪ واﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ واﻟﺪراﻣﺎ ،اﺳﺘﺜﺎر ﻣﺸﺎﻋﺮ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ "ﻣﺄﺳﺎة اﻟﺤﻼج" ﻓﻜﺘﺐ ﻗﺼﻴﺪة "ﺳﻤﺮاء" :ﻻ اﻟﺴﺎﻣﺒﺎ وﻻ اﻟﺮوﻣﺒﺎ ﺗﺴﺎوﻳﻬﺎ /وﻻ اﻟﺘﺎﻧﺠﻮ وﻻ اﻟﺴﺎﻧﺠﻮ ﻳﺪاﻧﻴﻬﺎ/ وﻻ ﻃﺒﻞ ﻟﺪى اﻟﻌﺮﺑﺎن ﻳﻮم اﻟﺜﺄر /وﻻرﻗﺺ اﻟﻬﻨﻮد اﻟﺤﻤﺮ ﺣﻮل اﻟﻨﺎر /وﻻ ﻫﺬي وﻻ ﺗﻠﻚ ﺗﺴﺎوي رﻗﺼﺔ اﻟﺨﺮﻃﻮم ﻳﻮم اﻟﻨﴫ ﻳﺎﺳﻤﺮا.. ﻫام ﻧﻬﺮان ﰲ ﻣﺠﺮى /ﺗﺒﺎرك ذﻟﻚ اﳌﺠﺮى/ ﻓﻴﻤﻨﺎه ﻋﲆ اﻟﻴﴪى /وﻳﴪاه ﻋﲆ اﻷﺧﺮى.. وﻫﺬا اﻷزرق اﻟﻌﺎيت ﺗﺪﻓﻖ ﺧﺎﻟﺪاً ﺣﺮا/ وذاك اﻷﺑﻴﺾ اﻟﻬﺎدي ﻳﻀﻢ اﻷزرق اﻟﺼﺪرا/ ﻓام اﻧﻔﺼﻼ وﻻ اﻧﺤﴪا /وﻻ اﺧﺘﻠﻔﺎ وﻻ
ﺛﻢ ﺑﺎع ﻣﻜﺘﺒﺘﻪ ﺛﻢ ﻳﺮﻓﻊ ﺻﻮﺗﻪ ﰲ ﻋﺒﺎرة ﻻميﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺗﻜﺮارﻫﺎ: "ﺑﻴﺖ ﺑﻼ ﻣﻜﺘﺒﺔ ﺻﺤﺮاء ﻗﺎﺣﻠﺔ" وﻋﲆ اﻟﺮﻏﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻛرثة اﳌﻜﺘﺒﺎت ﰲ ﺷﺎرع اﳌﺘﻨﺒﻲ إﻻ أن اﻟﺸﻄﺮي ﻛﺎن ﻳﺘﻤﻴﺰ وﺳﻂ اﻟﺠﻤﻴﻊ مبﺰاده اﻟﻌﻠﻨﻲ اﻷﺳﺒﻮﻋﻲ اﻟﺬي ﻳﻘﻮل إﻧﻪ أﺧﺬ ﻓﻜﺮﺗﻪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻨﺠﻔﻴني. ﻳﻘﻮل اﻟﺸﻄﺮي :ﻣﺰادي اﻷول ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﺑﺪأ أول ﻣﺮة ﻛﺎن أﻋﺠﻮﺑﺔ ﺑني اﻟﻨﺎس. ومل ﻳﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﻧﺸﺎط اﻟﺸﻄﺮي ﻋﻨﺪ ﺣﺪود ﺑﻴﻊ وﴍاء اﻟﻜﺘﺐ ،وإمنﺎ ﺟﺮب أﻛرث ﻣﻦ ﻣﺮة أن ﻳﻜﻮن ﻧﺎﴍاً. وﻓﻀ ًﻼ ﻋﻦ اﻣﺘﻬﺎﻧﻪ ﻟﺘﺠﺎرة اﻟﻜﺘﺐ ﻓﺈن اﻟﺸﻄﺮي ﻗﺎرئ ﻧﻬﻢ.. اﺳﺘﻤﺮ اﻟﺸﻄﺮي ﰲ ﺑﻴﻊ اﻟﻜﺘﺐ ﺣﺘﻰ وﻓﺎﺗﻪ ﻋﺎم ،2012وﻛﺎن ﻳﻠﻘﺐ ﺑـ ) ﺑﻠﺒﻞ ﺷﺎرع اﳌﺘﻨﺒﻲ (. أوﴅ ﺑﺄن ﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﺸﻴﻴﻌﻪ ﰲ ﺷﺎرع اﳌﺘﻨﺒﻲ وﻟﻴﺲ ﰲ أي ﻣﻜﺎن آﺧﺮ ،وﻗﺪ ﺟﻌﻞ اﻟﻨﺎس ﻳﺤﻔﻈﻮن ﻋﻨﻪ ﻫﺬا اﻟﺒﻴﺖ: b@@ @ @ @ @ @ £@ @ +&b@ @ ~@ @ 6 ¤@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ F* ¤@@ @ @ @ @ @ ; b@@ @ @ @ @Cb@@ @ @ @ @E Á¡@@ @ @ J2 ¡@@ @m@ @ ~@ @ z@ @ Db@@ @+ ¤@@ @ @ @ -v@@ @ @ @ 1 (*H
اﻟﺸﻌﺮ baytelshear ﺑﻴﺖ ِ
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ĮńĵŒ ŗšĽĘı
ǽŞǜŨǘǕŌ ƨƈōƗ ǓŞǔş
اﻟﺸﻄﺮي :ﺑﻴﺖ ﺑﻼﻣﻜﺘﺒﺔ ﻫﻮ ﺻﺤﺮاء ﻗﺎﺣﻠﺔ ﻋﻠﻲ اﻟﻤﺴﻌﻮدي
ﻣﺎت وﻫﻮ ﻳﺤﻤﻞ ﺑﻴﺪه ﻛﺘﺎﺑﺎً وﻋﺒﺎرة ﻣﻜﺒﻮﺗﺔ ﰲ ﻗﻠﺒﻪ ﻫﻮ ﻣﺰﻳﺞ ﻣﻦ ﺷﺎﻋﺮ وﻛﺎﺗﺐ وﻧﺎﴍ ..ﻟﻜﻨﻪ أﻗﺪم اﻟﻮ ّراﻗني وأﺷﻬﺮ ﺑﺎﺋﻊ ﻛﺘﺐ ﰲ ﻫﺬا اﻟﺸﺎرع اﻟﺬي ﻛﺎن ﻋﻼﻣﺔ ﻓﺎرﻗﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻋﻼﻣﺎﺗﻪ وﺣﺎﻧﻮﺗﻪ اﻟﺼﻐري اﻟﺬي ﺻﺎر ﻗﺒﻠﺔ اﻟﺒﺎﺣﺜني ﻋﻦ اﻟﻜﺘﺎب واﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ واﻟﻄﺒﻌﺎت اﻟﻨﺎدرة. ميﺎزﺣﻪ اﻟﺤﺎﴐون ﺑﺒﻴﺖ ﺷﻌﺮ ﻣﻦ ﻓﻦ اﻟﺪارﻣﻲ اﻟﻌﺮاﻗﻲ اﳌﻌﺮوف: e*w@@ @ C h@@ @ @ F* @@ @ @ C @@ @ @ J5 @@ @ @ @ @J @@ @ E @@ @ C * eb@@g@ C @@ Jb@@ + b@@ @E ¡@@ c@ @~@ @6* 4b@@ ~@ @8 ¥x@@ @ ~@ {@ D ﻛﻤﻴﺔ ﻣﱰاﻛﻤﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻜﺘﺐ ،أوراق ﺻﻔﺮاء ،أﻣﻬﺎت ﻛﺘﺐ ،ﻣﺠﻠﺪات ﻣﺘﺂﻛﻠﺔ ،ﰲ ﻓﻨﻮن وﻣﺠﺎﻻت ﺷﺘﻰ ..ﻳﺘﺤﻠﻖ ﺣﻮﻟﻬﺎ اﻟﻨﺎس ..ﰲ ﺷﺎرع ﻣﺘﻔﺮع ﻣﻦ ﺷﺎرع اﻟﺮﺷﻴﺪ ﰲ ﺑﻐﺪاد ..ذاك ﻫﻮ ﺷﺎرع اﳌﺘﻨﺒﻲ ،وﻳﻨﻬﺾ ﻓﻮق اﻟﻜﺘﺐ رﺟﻞ ﻛﺎن ﻫﻮ اﻷﺷﻬﺮ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺪى ﺧﻤﺴني ﻋﺎﻣﺎً ..ﺣﺘﻰ أﺻﺒﺢ ﻋﻼﻣﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻋﻼﻣﺎت ﺗﺠﺎرة اﻟﻜﺘﺎب ﰲ اﻟﻌﺮاق ..ذﻟﻚ ﻫﻮ "أﺑﻮرﺑﻴﻊ" ﻧﻌﻢ اﻟﺸﻄﺮي" )ﻧﺴﺒﺔ اﱃ اﻟﺸﻄﺮة إﺣﺪى أﻗﻀﻴﺔ ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ اﻟﻨﺎﴏﻳﺔ" ..ﻳﺼﺪح ﺑﺼﻮﺗﻪ اﻟﻌﺬب اﻟﺰﻳﻦ ..ﺷﻄﺮ ﺑﻴﺖ: )ﻃﻮىب ﳌﻦ ﻛﺎن ﺳﻤري ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻪ اﻟﻜﺘﺎب( وﻳﺤﻤﻞ ﺑني ﻳﺪﻳﻪ ﻛﺘﺎب.. ﺗﺒﺪو ﰲ وﺟﻬﻪ ﻣﻼﻣﺢ ﺗﻌﺐ وﺣﺰن ..وﰲ ﺻﻮﺗﻪ ﺗﺨﺘﺒﺊ آﻻف اﻟﻘﺼﺎﺋﺪ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ. إﻧﻪ ﻣﺰاد أﺑﻮ رﺑﻴﻊ اﻷﺳﺒﻮﻋﻲ ﻟﻠﻜﺘﺐ اﳌﺴﺘﻌﻤﻠﺔ ،اﻟﺬي أﺻﺒﺢ أﺣﺪ أﺑﺮز ﻣﻌﺎمل ﺷﺎرع اﳌﺘﻨﺒﻲ ،ﺷﺎرع اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ واﻷدب وﺳﻂ ﺑﻐﺪاد ..ﻫﺬا اﻟﺸﺎرع ﻛﺎن ﺟﺰءاً ﻣﻦ روﺣﻪ ،وﻫﻮ ﻳﻘﻮل: ﻫﺬا اﻟﺸﺎرع ﻧﺸﺄ ﺑﻌﺪ اﻟﺤﺼﺎر ،أﻧﺎ اﻟﺬي أوﺟﺪﺗﻪ ،وﻛﺜري ﻣﻦ اﻟﻌﻠامء واﳌﺜﻘﻔني ﻣﻘﺮﻫﻢ ﻫﺬا اﻟﺸﺎرع. اﺑﻦ اﻟﻨﺎﴏﻳﺔ اﳌﻠﻮح ﺑﺎﻟﻜﺘﺐ ﻟﻠامرة :ﺑﻔﻠﺲ ﺑﻔﻠﺴني؟؟ .. ﻣﻌﺎﻧﺎة ﻛﺒرية ﻣﻊ اﻟﻜﺘﺎب وﺑﺮﻓﻘﺘﻪ ﺧﺎﺿﻬﺎ ذﻟﻚ اﻟﺮﺟﻞ اﻟﻨﺎدر ..وﻛﺎن ﻳﺪﻋﻮ اﻟﻨﺎس ﻟﻠﻘﺮاءة أﻛرث ﻣام ﻳﺪﻋﻮﻫﻢ ﻟﻠﴩاء ..ﺣﺘﻰ أﻧﻪ وﻫﻮ ﻳﻘﻒ ﻓﻮق أﻛﻮام اﻟﻜﺘﺐ ﻳﺘﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻊ اﻟﺰﺑﺎﺋﻦ ..ﻳﻠﻤﺢ أﺣﺪﻫﻢ ميﺪ ﻳﺪه وﻳﴪق ﻛﺘﺎﺑﺎً ..ﻓﻴﺘﻐﺎﻓﻞ ﻋﻨﻪ اﻟﺸﻄﺮي ..ﺗﺸﺠﻴﻌﺎً ﻣﻨﻪ ﻋﲆ اﻟﻘﺮاءة وﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮاً ﻟﻈﺮوف اﻟﺴﺎرق.
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اﻟﻌﺪد ، 73دﻳﺴﻤﺒﺮ 2018
ﺑﺪأت ﺣﻜﺎﻳﺔ اﻟﺸﻄﺮي ﻣﻊ اﻟﻜﺘﺐ ﻣﻨﺬ اﻟﻄﻔﻮﻟﺔ ،ﺣني ﺗﺮك ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺘﻪ اﻟﺠﻨﻮﺑﻴﺔ اﻟﺼﻐرية اﻟﺸﻄﺮة إﱃ أﺳﻮاق اﻟﻜﺘﺐ ﰲ ﺑﻐﺪاد واﻟﺒﴫة واﻟﻨﺠﻒ ... ﻟﺘﺒﺪأ ﻋﻼﻗﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﳌﻜﺘﺒﺎت ﻣﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ اﻟﻨﺠﻒ ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ اﻟﺸﻌﺮاء ،اﻟﺘﻲ ﻗﺎدﺗﻪ اﱃ ﺳﻮق اﻟﻜﺘﺒﻴني اﻟﺒﻐﺪادي. اﻧﺘﻘﻞ اﻟﺸﻄﺮي إﱃ اﻟﻌﺎﺻﻤﺔ ﺑﻐﺪاد ﺑﺪاﻳﺔ ﺳﺘﻴﻨﻴﺎت اﻟﻘﺮن اﳌﺎﴈ واﻓﺘﺘﺢ ﻣﻜﺘﺒﺘﻪ ﰲ ﺷﺎرع اﳌﺘﻨﺒﻲ ﻋﺎم .1966 وﻋﺮف ﻋﻦ اﻟﺸﻄﺮي ﻧﺸﺎﻃﻪ اﻟﻴﺴﺎري وﻣﺴﺎﻫامﺗﻪ ﰲ ﻃﺒﺎﻋﺔ وﻧﴩ ﻛﺘﺐ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻋﺔ. وﻳﻌﺪ ﺷﺎرع اﳌﺘﻨﺒﻲ اﳌﺘﻔﺮع ﻣﻦ ﺷﺎرع اﻟﺮﺷﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﺗﺠﺎه ﻧﻬﺮ دﺟﻠﺔ، اﻣﺘﺪاداً ﻟﺴﻮق اﻟﻜﺘﺒﻴني ﰲ ﺑﻐﺪاد اﻟﻌﺒﺎﺳﻴﺔ ..وﻗﺪ ﻋﺮف ﰲ اﻟﻌﻬﺪ اﻟﻌﺜامين ﺑﺎﺳﻢ ﺷﺎرع )اﻛﻤﻚ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ( أي ﺷﺎرع اﳌﺨﺒﺰ اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮي إﻻ اﻧﻪ اﺳﺘﻌﺎد ﻫﻮﻳﺘﻪ ﻣﻊ ﺑﺪاﻳﺎت ﺗﺸﻜﻞ اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ اﻟﻌﺮاﻗﻴﺔ اﻟﺤﺪﻳﺜﺔ ﺑﻌﺪ اﻟﺤﺮب اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ اﻷوﱃ ،ﺣﻴﺚ ﻛﺎن ﻗﺒﻠﻬﺎ ،ﻳﺠﺎور ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﻣﺆﺳﺴﺎت اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ اﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ واﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ آﻧﺬاك ﰲ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺘﻬﺎ ﴎاي اﻟﺤﻜﻮﻣﺔ. ﻳﺮدد ﻧﻌﻴﻢ اﻟﺸﻄﺮي اﳌﻘﻮﻟﺔ اﳌﺸﻬﻮرة :إن اﻟﻘﺎﻫﺮة ﺗﻜﺘﺐ وﺑريوت ﺗﻄﺒﻊ وﺑﻐﺪاد ﺗﻘﺮأ ،ﻳﻘﻮل اﻟﺸﻄﺮي إن اﻟﻌﺮاق ﰲ زﻣﻦ ﻣﻦ اﻷزﻣﺎن ﺟﻤﻊ أﻃﺮاف ﻫﺬه اﳌﻌﺎدﻟﺔ ..ﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﰲ اﻟﺰﻣﻦ اﻷﺧري ﺗﺨﲆ ﻋﻦ ﻣﺠﺪه ﻫﺬا ..وﺑﺪأ اﻟﻨﺎس ﻳﺒﻴﻌﻮن ﻣﻜﺘﺒﺎﺗﻬﻢ ﻟﺸﺪة اﻟﻔﻘﺮ. ﻳﻐﺎﻟﺐ دﻣﻌﺘﻪ ..ﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﻻﻳﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ ،ﻳﺠﻬﺶ ﰲ اﻟﺒﻜﺎء وﻫﻮ ﻳﻘﻮل: اﻟﻌﺮاﻗﻲ ﺑﺎع اﻷواين ﺑﺎع ﻣﻼﺑﺴﻪ
أﻫﻞ اﻟﺸﻬﺎده 2b@@ @ @ @ ~@ @ {@ @ D* @@ @ @ @ G* b@@ @ @J @@ @ @6H2x@@ @ @ @ @ @ D* f@@ @ @ @ / ¯ 2b@@ @ @ @ ~@ @ 7°* @@ @ @ @ @ 6H4 ¢@@ @ @ @ < *¡@@ g@ @ @ @ £@ @ c@ @ - ¤@@ @ @ @ Db@@ @J 2b@@ @ @ £@ @ @ @ BH e¡@@ @ @ @ @ @ @~@ @ @ @7H 4*2 @@ @ @ @ @ @ + x@@ @ s@ @ @ @ @ @ 2É@@ @£@ @ E v@@ @ @ m@ @ @ @´* ¢@@ @ @ @ @< *¡@@ @ g@ @ @ @ @ @gQ @ @ @0 y@@ @ @ @ @Db@@ @ + 2b@@ @ @ @ ~@ @ @ @ @ 7(°* @@ @p@ @ g@ @ ~@ @ z@ @ - ¤@@ @ @ @ @ @ @D* b@@ @ @ F2¡@@ @ @ @ @ @ @/H 2b@@ @ @g@ @ @ <*H 42 @@ @ @ :¡@@ @ @ D* H2 @@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ 0*H4&* 2b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @< ¯ ¢@@ @ @ @ @ @ @: ¤@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @D* ¡@@ @ @ @<¡@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ J 2b@@ @ @ @ @ @ - H2 @@ @ @ @ @ @ D b@@ @ £@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @D* @@ @ @ @ @ @J*x@@ @ @ @ @ @D*H 2b@@ @ @ @< @@ @ z@ @ @£@ @ @E*¡@@ @ @ @ @D* d@@ @ ~@ @ z@ @ C ¢@@ @ @ @ @< @@ @ @ @ @D 2*v@@ @ @ @/°* 4¡@@ @~@ @ |@ @ < ¤@ R @ ~@ @9b@@ E @@ @ E @@ @ @D 2b@@ @ @ @< 2b@@ @ @ @ JQ x@@ @ @ @ D* rHx@@ @ @ @ ~@ @ @ @ @8* ¡@@ @ @ Q @ @ @ @< b@@ @ @ @A¡@@ @ @ @D* @@ @ @ @E 2*HQ 4 @@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ D*H v@@ @m@ @ @ @ @ @ D *Hv@@ @ @ @ @ @ @= ¢@@ @ g@ @ @ 0 2b@@ @ @ @ B Ì@@ @ @ @ 1 n@@ @ @ @ @ @ F v@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ J*5 n@@ @ @ @ @ @ F ¢@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ <H 2b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @¸°* v@@ @ @ £@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @FH t@@ @ @ @ J4b@@ @ @ @ g@ @ @ @ @D* 2v@@ @ @ @ @ @ @½ ,2*4(°*H y@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ D*H ¤@@ @ @ @ @ @ @+4 ¡@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @+H 2b@@ @ @£@ @E ¡@@ @ @ @ @J ¤@@ @ @ @ @ @ ±* x@@ @~@ @ |@ @ @ @ D* @@ @ @ E b@@ @ @ @ @D ﻧﺎﻳﻠﻪ اﻷﺣﺒﺎﺑﻲ @ NaylaUae
69
baytelshear اﻟﺸﻌﺮ ِ ﺑﻴﺖ
ĘıĘŕ
ِﻗﺒﻠﺔ اﻟﻄﻴﺒﻴﻦ x@@ @s@ @ @ @D* O*H x@@ @ £@ @ @s@ @ @D* 2É@@ @ @ + b@@ @ @ @J ¤@@ @ C4b@@ @ c@ @ @Í@@ @~@z@D* ¡@@ @ @+ b@@Fx@@1b@@ @ J ¤@@ @ @ @D* v@@£@ @ @< ¯ x~|p J b@@ E d@@£@ @ @ @D*H x@@~@|@p@ @ @J b@@ E v@@m@ @ @D* Í@@ @ @ @ @+4&°* b@@ @ @ @B¡@@ @ A H Í@@ @ @ @ @ @ @+4&°* i2*5 ¡@@ @ D x@@ @ @ @ @D* q@@ @ @ ~@ z@ @ D @@ @ ~@ 8b@@ @ - Mf@ @ @ @ @J*4 b@@ @ @ @ @D b@@ @ @ @ @0 Í@@~@|@ @0 @M @~@ |@ @ @0 y@@ @ @D*H v@@Gb@@ @ ~@ 7 b@@ @ Db@@ @ @ @A*H x@@~@}@0H Hv@@ + i°b@@ @ @D* ¢@@ @ < ¤@@ @ D* b@@F2É@@+ b@@ @ J @@Jv@@Bx@@ @ @ D* b@@F2b@@m@ @ @E* y@@ @ @ @ + b@@ @ @ @ @ ~@ 8H ¢@@ @ g@ @ 0 x@@~@z@ @ @F b@@ @ E @@~@ |@ @ @D* b@@c@ m@ @ @D* b@@ @g@p@ @F b@@ @ @ @ E Í@@ @ @- b@@ @E d@@ N @ ~@ |@ @ @D* ¯ f@@ J¡@@ @ B M Hy@@ @ @ @ < b@@ @ @ @0 x@@p@ @ c@ @ D* b@@ @ @+ b@@ @ @ @£@ @ @A q@@ @ c@ @ @~@ 6 v@@ @ J*5 b@@ @ £@ @ @< Í@@ @. ·b@@ £@ @ @ @D* x@@ E ¢@@ @ < ¤@@ @ @D* b@@ @ + ox@@ @ @ @ 1*H x@@m@ ²* @@ ~@@O 8 @@j@ E @@ @ @ J*2 x@@ @ @O´* ¢@@ @ < @@c@ @ @ @~@ 7 Í@@ @ @J ¤@@ @Q @ @ +4H b@@£@ @ @Fv@@ @ D* b@@ @ @ @ Db@@ @ E%* y@@ @ @ @ @- b@@ @E 4v@@~@ |@ D* ¡@@m@ + b@@Gb@@ @ @ @ 0 H 2É@@c@ @ @D* b@@ Q @ @ @~@ 8 @@ @£@ @< @@ @C v@@ @ @ @ @ @ ~@ 6 b@@ Gx@@ @ .%b@ @ @ E @@ @ @ @£@ @ @ @ @ @. 4Q 2 x < ¡@@ @ @:&* @@ E ¡@@ @ :* Ì@@c@ @ C rM ¡@@ @ @: b@@ @£@ @A @@Jy@@Gb@@/ b@@ @ D Qv@ @~@ @{@ @D*H v@@ m@ @´* @@ E @@ @ @<*H x@@ @E b@@GÉ@@ @ = ¤@@ @ A b@@ Fb@@ @ E2 ¤@@ @ @ @D* b@@ F2É@@ @ + b@@ @ J Í@@c@ £@ @ @ @ D* f@@ @ @ @c@ @ @B b@@ @ J ¥v@@ @ @ @ @ ~@ 6*H ¤@@ C4b@@ @ c@ ﻓﺘﺎة ﺗﻬﺎﻣﺔ @ ftat_t
2018 دﻳﺴﻤﺒﺮ، 73 اﻟﻌﺪد
68
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ُ وﺗﻘﺮأ واﻟﴪ اﻟﺬي ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ،وأﻧﺖ ﺗﺤﺪ ُّق ﻻ ﻣﻔ ﱡﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺟﻤﺮ ِة اﳌﺮآة، ّ ﰲ اﻟﻮﺟ ِﻪ اﻟﺬي ﻳﺨﺘﻔﻲ ﰲ اﳌﻌﺎين اﻟﻜﺜرية ،ﻳﻨﺘﺎﺑﻚ ﺷﻌﻮ ٌر آﺧ ٌﺮ ،ﻫﻮ اﻟﺬي ﻛﺘﺒ ُﻪ ﺷﺎﻋﺮﻧﺎ ﻣﺤ ّﻤﺪ اﻟﻌﺰّام ،ﻟﻜﻨّﻨﺎ ﻧﺘﺴﺎءل ﻫُ ﻨﺎ :ﳌﺎذا دﻫﺸﺔ اﳌﺮآة؟ ،وﻫﻞ ﰲ اﳌﺮآة ﻣﺎ ﻳﺪﻫﺶ اﻟﻴﻮم؟ ﰲ اﻟﺤﻴﺎ ِة اﻟﺘﻲ ﻻ اﻧﺪﻫﺎش ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ،واﻟﺘﻲ ﻓﻘﺪت دﻫﺸﺘﻬﺎ ﻣﻨﺬ ارﺗﻜﺐ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ اﻧﺴﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﺟﺒ ًﻼ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺨﻄﺎﻳﺎ ،ﻟﺬﻟﻚ ﻧﻌﻮد إﱃ ﻣﺎ أﺳﻠﻔﻨﺎهُّ ،رمبﺎ ،ﻧﻘﻒ أﻣﺎم "اﻟﺪﻫﺸﺔ " ﻟﻨﻔﺘﺢ ﻟﻬﺎ ﺗﺄوﻳ ًﻼ آﺧﺮ ،ﻋﻜﺴﺘ ُﻪ ﻣﺮآة اﻟﺸﻌﺮ ،ﻳﺨﺘﻢ دﻫﺸﺘ ُﻪ / ﺻﺪﻣﺘ ُﻪ ب : K*v£0HN Ri¡²* É; ¯ ¥2b JO 3(* zF¡J jE N b O ~zJN ¡@@~@6 Kb@ @+Q 4 P b@@/H&É@ D &Q * @O @BP ¡@@JHN ǻƲǜǘǕŌ ǽƳ
ﻳﺼﻞ اﳌﻐﱰب إﱃ ﻣﻜﺎنٍ ﻻ ﻳﻌﺮﻓﻪُ ،ﻛﺮواﻳ ِﺔ اﻟﺸﺨﺺ اﳌﺠﻬﻮل اﻟﺬي ﻟﻔﻈ ُﻪ اﻟﺒﺤﺮ إﱃ ﻳﺎﺑﺴ ٍﺔ ﺑﻌﻴﺪ ٍة ،ﻳﺼﺤﻮ ﺑﻼ ﻫﻮ ّﻳ ٍﺔ ﺗﺪ ﱡﻟ ُﻪ ﻋﲆ ذاﺗ ِﻪ ،ﻻ ﳾء إﻻ اﳌﻨﻔﻰ أﻣﺎم اﻟﺒﺤﺮ ،ﻳﺼﻞ ﺷﺎﻋﺮﻧﺎ إﱃ ﻣﻨﻔﺎهُ ،وﻳﻘﻮل: P @ @ @ @ @ @ 0O fO @ @ m@ @ @ @ @ @ C iÄ@O @ @ @ @ @ @ CN *3(* ¢@@ @g@ @ 0 K *& O @ @ T @ @~@ @z@ @JN rN *4H b@ @ ~@ @ 6¡@@ @B ¤@@ @ @ @ -O xR @ @ - H @¡* M,x@@ @ @ @ @ @ EO Ph@@ @ T @ @ @ @ @ @ - @@ @ @ E M @ @ @ @ @ @ @B ¤@@ @c@ @ @ @ B O @ @ @ Ey@@ @ @ D* b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ /&* $b@@ ~@ @}@ @£@ @+ @ O @ @ @ @~@ @|@ @FH b @@Jx@@ @ D* @N @ ~@ @|@ @g@ @F* *3(* ¤@@ @ @ O @ @ @U @ JO ¤@@c@ @ B Qﻋﻦ اﻷﺧﻮة اﻷﻋﺪاء ،ﰲ اﻟﺰﻣﻦ اﻟﺬي ﻛرثت ﻓﻴ ِﻪ اﻟﺬﺋﺎب اﻟﺸﺎردة. S O @ @ @ @ ; °(* @ @ @ @ @; ° 3(* Oh@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ -HN
ﻟﻮﻻ اﻟﻴﺎﺑﺴﺔ /اﳌﻨﻔﻰ اﻟﺬي ﻇ ّﻠﻞ اﻟﺠﺴﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺘﻴ ِﻪ ،وأﺧﺬ ُه إﱃ آﻣﻦ ،ﻟﻜﺎﻧﺖ اﻟﺮﻳﺎح ﺗﻌﺒﺚ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮال اﻟﻮﻗﺖ ،اﳌﻨﻔﻰ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻣﻜﺎنٍ ٍ أﺻﺒﺢ ﻣﻼذاً ﻧﺴﺒ ّﻴﺎً ،ﰲ ّ ﻇﻞ اﻟﻀﻴﺎع اﻟﻜﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺪﻳ ًﻼ ﻋﻦ اﻟﻮﻃﻦ ،ﻟﻜ ّﻨ ُﻪ َ ﻟﻺﻧﺴﺎن .أن ﺗﺠﺪ اﻟﻴﺎﺑﺴﺔ ،أﻓﻀﻞ ﻣﻦ أن ﺗﻘﻴﻢ ﻋﲆ اﳌﺎء اﻷزرق، ﻫﺬا ﻣﺎ أراد ُه اﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮ ﰲ اﺳﺘﺒﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻟﺔ اﻟﻈﻞ اﻟﺬي ﻳﺪﺛﺮ اﻟﻘﻠﺐ ﻣﻦ ﻧﺎر اﻟﺸﻤﺲ اﻟﺤﺎرﻗﺔ ،ﻋﲆ أرض اﻷﺷﺒﺎح اﻟﺨﻔﻴﺔ. ŝȃƅǕŌ DzƉƞŽ ǽƳ
P @ @ @ @ £@ @ @ @ 1&* P ¡@@ @ @ @ £@ @ @ @ @< ¯ d@L @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @)3 b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ T @ @ @ @CO * b@@ @ @J*x@@ @ @´* ¯ @L @ @ @ @ PEb@@ @ @ @ C d@O @ @ @ @ )w@@ @ @ @ D* b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ ¿(S
ﻛﺄ ّﻧ ُﻪ ﻓﺘﺢ اﻟﺴﺘﺎﺋﺮ ﻋﲆ ﻗﺼﻴﺪﺗ ِﻪ ،ﻟﻴﻜﺸﻒ ذاك اﻟﻀﻮء اﻟﺬي ﻛﺎن اﻟﴩﻓﺎت ،ﻳﻨﺘﻈﺮ ﻟﺤﻈﺔ اﻟﺴامح ﺑﺎﻟﺪﺧﻮل ﻟﻴﺸﻊ ،ﰲ ﻧﺎمئﺎً ﻋﲆ ِ ﺣﴬة اﻟﺬﺋﺐ /اﻟﻌﺪو ،وﻟﺤﻈﺔ اﻧﻜﺸﺎف اﳌﺴﺘﻮر ،وﺳﻘﻮط اﻷﻗﻨﻌﺔ
وﻗﺪ ﺷ ّﻜ ْ ﻣﺼﻄﻠﺤﺎت د ّﻟﺖ ﻋﲆ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻫﺎ، ﻠﺖ ﻗﺎﻓﻴﺔ " اﻟﻴﺎء" ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ٍ ﻣﺜﻞ :ﻣﺮاﻳﺎ ،ﻋﺮاﻳﺎ ،ﺑﻘﺎﻳﺎ ،ﺳﻮاﻳﺎ ،ﺷﻈﺎﻳﺎ ،ﺳﺒﺎﻳﺎ ،ﺿﺤﺎﻳﺎ ،ﻳﻘﻮل:
É@K @ c@ B Oh@@ @ @ @ ~@@ P @9 v@@ @ B Oh@@ @ @ @ C N¥b@@ @ @Jb@@ @ @ @ @ @ +H *( b@@ @Jb@@ @ @ @ c@ @ Db@@ @+ ¤@@ @ @ @ @ @ g@ @ @ 0&* N %°* ¤@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @FQ Kb@ @ @ @ Jx@@ @ : · I4&* ° ¯S L @ @ @ )b@@ @ @~@ @ @ 9 b@@ @ @ J*¡@@ @ @ ~@ @ @ @6 ¯S ¤@S @ @ @ @ @ @ @< ¤@@ @ @ @ @ @ £@ @ @ D2 @@ @ @ @ G Pd@@ )w@@ D* P,x@@ ~@ @}@ @0 ¯ U¥Æ@@ p@ @c@ @Db@@ C Oh@@ @ @C *&b@@ @ @J*x@@ @ @< b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ BH v@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ BHN b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ F*4
ﰲ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺔ اﳌﻄﺎف ،ﻳﺘﻀﺢ وﺟﻪ اﻟﺬﺋﺐ اﻟﺤﻘﻴﻘﻲ ،ﺣﺘﻰ أﻣﴗ اﻟﻌﺮاء ﰲ ﱢ ﻛﻞ ﳾ ٍء .اﻵن وﺟﺪﻧﺎ اﻟﺠﻮاب ﻋﻦ اﻟﺴﺆال اﻷول ،ﳌﺎذا ﻻ ﻳﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﺤ ّﻤﺪ اﻟﻌﺰّام أن ﻳﻨﺘﻈﺮ أﺣﺪاً؟ ّرمبﺎ ،ﻷ ّﻧ ُﻪ أدرك ﱠ ﺑﺄن اﻻﻧﺘﻈﺎر ﻻ ﻳﻮﺻﻞ إﱃ ﳾ ٍءَ ،وﻣﻦْ ﻳﻨﺘﻈﺮ ﰲ ﺣﴬ ِة اﻟﺬﺋﺎب اﻟﺸﺎردة؟ ،اﻟﺠﻮاب ﱠ ﻳﻈﻞ اﻟﴪ اﳌﱰوك ﻋﲆ رﺻﻴﻒ ﻫﺬا اﻻﻧﺘﻈﺎر ،ﺣﺘﻰ ﻳﺠﺪ اﻟﻘﺎرىء اﻟﺠﻮاب ،أو ﻳﺠﻴﺐ ﻧﻴﺎﺑ ًﺔ ﻋﻦ اﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮ ﻧﻔﺴﻪُ ،يك ﻳﺆﻛﺪ ﺻﺪﻗﻴﺔ اﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮ ﰲ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺎل ،وﻳﻘﻮل :ﻻ ﺟﺪوى ﻣﻦ اﻧﺘﻈﺎر اﻟﻌﺪم. اﻟﺸﻌﺮ baytelshear ﺑﻴﺖ ِ
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ĮŌ ɰ ɶ ɶ ǖŌƋƪǕŌ ƃ ǘżǘǕ m } ŌƃŽŐ ƉƦŨǜũ ȍ
ﻣﻮﺳﻴﻘﻰ ﻻﻧﺘﻈﺎر اﻟﻌﺪم
اﻟﺬي ﻓﻘﺪ اﻟﺠﻨّﺔ ،ﻟﻨﺠﺪ أﻧﻔﺴﻨﺎ أﻣﺎم ذاك اﻹﻧﺴﺎن :
ﺑﺎﺳﻞ ﻋﺒﺪاﻟﻌﺎل § @ @ @@" R @ @ @ @+P b@@ £@ @= @@ @E ,K $¡@@ @ ~@ @ @6 ¥4*HO&* *3b ¢ ´* Px@m@~@7 @@E rP Hx@@ @D* ¯ b@@E @S @ / v@@ BHN ﻳﻘﻊ دﻳﻮان ” ﻻ ﺗﻨﺘﻈﺮ أﺣﺪاً“ ﻟﻠﺸﺎﻋﺮ اﻷردين ﻣﺤ ّﻤﺪ اﻟﻌﺰّام ﰲ ¤@@g@ +x@@= O @@P @ @ 94&* ¯ Pib@@ @ Q @ @ ±* @@ E Oh@@ @R @c@ G 146ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻘﻄﻊ اﳌﺘﻮﺳﻂ ،وﻫﻮ اﻟﺪﻳﻮان اﻟﺜﺎﻟﺚ ﻟﻠﺸﺎﻋﺮ، @ b@@ Fy@@ 0 O @ @ O @ @ @DN Th@@ @c@ @ F M$*x@@ @p@ @ ~@ @ 8 U @ @ @ C ¯HN
ﻳﻀﻢ ﺣﻮاﱄ 32ﻗﺼﻴﺪة ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻋﺔ اﻷﻏﺮاض اﻟﺸﻌﺮﻳﺔ ﺑني اﻟﻌﺎﻣﻮدي ﱡ ﻣﺘﺴﻠﺴﻞ ﺿﻤﻦ أرﺑﻌﺔ ﻋﻨﺎوﻳﻦ واﻟﺘﻔﻌﻴﻠﺔ ،ﺗﻨﺎوﻟﻬﺎ اﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ٍ رﺋﻴﺴﺔ ﻫﻲ ” :آدم ﺑﻼ ﺟﻨﺘ ِﻪ ،دﻫﺸﺔ اﳌﺮآة ،ﰲ اﳌﻨﻔﻰ ،ﰲ ﺣﴬة اﻟﺬﺋﺐ“. ﻟﻐﺔ اﻟﻌﺰّام ﺗﺠﺮي ﰲ اﻟﻨﻔﺲ ﺟﺮﻳﺎن اﳌﺎء اﻟﻌﺬب ،إﱃ ﺣ ﱟﺪ أ ّﻧ َﻚ ﺣني ﺗﻘﺮأﻫﺎ ،ﺗﻨﺴﺠﻢ ﻣﻊ ﻫﺬا اﻻﻧﺴﻴﺎب اﻟﻬﺎدىء ﻫﺪوء اﻟﻔﻜﺮة ،ﻳﻮاﺻﻞ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ”ﻻ ﺗﻨﺘﻈﺮ أﺣﺪاً“ ﻣﻌﺮﻛﺘ ُﻪ ﻣﻊ اﻻﻧﺘﻈﺎر ،ﻟﻴﺸﻌﻞ ﻓﻴﻨﺎ اﻟﺴﺆال اﻟﻜﺒري ،ﳌﺎذا ﻻ ﻳﺮﻳﺪ أن ﻳﻨﺘﻈﺮ أﺣﺪاً؟ ،ﰲ ﻫﺬه اﻟﻘﺮاءة ،ﺳﻨﺤﺎول اﻟﺒﺤﺚ ﻟﻠﻌﺜﻮر ﻋﲆ اﻟﺠﻮاب اﻟﺨﻔﻲ.
اﻟﺤﻴﺎ ُة ﺑﻌﻴﺪة ﻋﻦ اﻟﺤﻴﺎ ِة ،ﻫﻮ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻌﻴﺸ ُﻪ اﻟﻴﻮم ﻣﻦ ﻛرث ِة ﺳﻮءا ِﺗﻨﺎ اﻟﺮوح اﻟﺘﻲ ﻻ ﺗﻨﺘﻬﻲ ،ذﻫﺒﺖ اﻟﺤﻴﺎة إﱃ ﻣﻜﺎنٍ آﺧﺮ ،ﻓﻴﻪ ﺟﻔﺎف ِ واﳌﻌﻨﻰ اﻟﺤﺰن ﻛام ﻗﺎل ،ﻫُ ﻨﺎ ﺗﻜﻤﻦ اﻟﺼﻮرة ﰲ ﻣﺎ أﺳﻠﻔﻨﺎهُ ،ﻳﺨﺘﻢ: *(¤@@-4b@@c@ < h@@ Bb@@ ~@ @9 N¥b@@ @ @ @ @ J'H4 Rh@@ @ @~@ @z@ @-* *3 O @¡* b@@ Q @CO b@@ GHN @@ @1 i*3 @F¡@@C @@£@B Rv@ @BHN DzŔƉǘǕŌ dzƖǥƂ
ﺑﻌﺪ اﻟﺨﺮوج ﻣﻦ اﳌﻜﺎن /اﻟﺠﻨّﺔ ،ﻳﺴﻘﻂ ﻣﻦ أﻋﲆ إﱃ أﺳﻔﻞ ،ﻟﻴﺠﺪ ﻧﻔﺴ ُﻪ أﻣﺎم اﳌﺮآة ،ﻳﺒﺤﺚ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻋﻦ دﻫﺸ ٍﺔ ﻣﺎ ،أو ﺻﺪﻣ ٍﺔ ﻣﺎ ،رﻣﺰ ǣŨǜŵ Ȏş ǖƂŔ ɵ ﻳﻐﺮق ﰲ ﻣﻌﻨﻴني ،ﺣﺎﻟﺔ اﻻﺳﺘﻐﺮاب ﺗﻠﻚ ،ﻗﺪ ﺗﺆدّي إﱃ ﺣﺎﻟ ٍﺔ أﺧﺮى، ﻳﻔﺘﺘﺢ اﻟﺪﻳﻮان ﺑﻌﺒﺎرة راﻣﺒﻮ " اﻟﺤﻴﺎة دامئﺎً ﰲ ﻣﻜﺎنٍ آﺧﺮ" ،ﱠ ﺛﻢ ﺗﺄﺧﺬ اﻟﻮﺟﻪ اﻟﻀﺎﺋﻊ ﰲ اﻻﺑﺘﺴﺎﻣﺔ إﱃ ﺳﺨﺮﻳ ٍﺔ ﻣﻮﺟﻌﺔ. ﻳﻌﺮج ﺷﺎﻋﺮﻧﺎ إﱃ آدﻣ ُﻪ اﻟﺬي ﻏﺎدر اﻟﺠﻨّﺔ ،ﻷ ّﻧ ُﻪ ارﺗﻜﺐ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺧﻄﻴﺌﺔ Ri¡Bb£D* ¯ xP ±* xW ~6 ,%*x@@´* fO ~{G2 @P @FQ &° ُ < b O N E £ £ ¤ g~{J fO Jv´* P @@DO HP b@@«O P اﻟﺘ ّﻔﺎﺣﺔ ،ﻧﻘﻒ ﻫُ ﻨﺎ يك ﻧﺘﺄ ّﻣﻞ ﻋﺒﺎرة راﻣﺒﻮ ﻋﻦ اﻟﺤﻴﺎة ،وﺑني آدم
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اﻟﻌﺪد ، 73دﻳﺴﻤﺒﺮ 2018
dzǿƉƪƖǕŌ ƈǷƚǕŌ ǛǙ ƃǿƃƪǕōş DzƃǾƚǂǕŌ ŦƉƁƊ
ōǤǾǕŌ őŴǕ ǽŨǕŌ ŦŌƈōƪŨƓȍŌ ǛǙ ƃǿƃƪǕŌǶ DzƃǿƃŴǕŌ ǽǜƲǕŌ ōǤȃōǜş ǽƳ ƉƫōƖǕŌ
ŧǕǶōǜũ ǽŨǕŌ dzǾƢŞǜǕŌ ƘǷƚǜǕŌ ǽƳ Dzƈƃǝ džōǜǥ ǶŐ ǗǿƉLjǕŌ ǣƚƀƖş ǁǾǔǿ ōǘlj ɐǒǷƓƉǕŌ DzƉǾƓ Ɖǿƃǂũ ǓǃŐ ǻǔƫ ƉƪƖǕōş ǁǾǔǿ ōǘlj
DzƃǿƉƳ dzǙƃǂǘş ǣũƃǾƚǃ ǓǤŨƓŌ ǽǝōƢżǂǕŌ
ōǥƃǃǷǿ ǼƅǕŌ ǽȃōƢǕŌ ǗũōŽ ƈōǜş ǚǷLjũ ōǙ ǣŞƗŐ ɰ ȎǾǕ ǣƳǷǾƟ ōǤş ǒƃŨƒǾǕ
ﻫﻨﺎ ﻗﺪ ﺗﺠﺎوز اﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮ اﳌﻤﻜﻦ ،وﺟﻨﺢ ﺑﺎﻟﺸﻌﺮ ﺑﻌﻴﺪاً اﱃ أن وﺿﻌﻪ ﰲ ﻣﻮﺿﻊ اﳌﺴﺘﻤﻊ وﻛﺄن اﻟﺸﻌﺮ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ أﺻﺒﺢ ﻣﻦ ﺟامﻫري ﻋﲇ ،وﻟَﻢ ﻳﻜﺘﻔﻲ ﻋﻨﺪ ﻫﺬا اﻟﺤﺪ ﺑﻞ ﻣﻨﺢ اﻟﻄﺮس آذاﻧﺎً ﺗﺼﻐﻲ وﺟﻌﻞ اﻟﺤﱪ ﻳﺘﻜﻠﻢ ،وﻫﻮ أﺳﻠﻮب ﺑﺪﻳﻊ وﻏري ﻣﺴﺒﻮق: * É@@~@|@D* @@£@ @< @@ @~@8H ¯ 4b@@g@p@J x@@ @~@{@D * 4w@@< v@@ @ < q@@~@7 *H 4w@@ < v@@ @ < 2b@@ / وﻣﻦ ﻫﺬا اﻟﺒﻴﺖ ﻧﻠﺤﻆ إدراك اﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮ أﻫﻤﻴﺔ اﳌﻮﺿﻮع وﻣﻜﺎﻧﺔ ُ أﺟﺪت ﻓﲇ أﺟﺮان ،وإﻻ اﳌﻤﺪوح ﻓﻬﻮ ﻛﻤﻦ ﻳﻘﻮل :ﺳﺄﺟﺘﻬﺪ ،ﻓﺈن ﻓﲇ أﺟﺮ اﻻﺟﺘﻬﺎد ﻋﲆ اﻷﻗﻞ. * b@@c@< b@@ @g@£@ @ @E ¡@@ ~@ 6x@@ D* @@c@ B @@ @ @94° x ; ¤ D* E ÈC&* b £A D* E ¤ s b@@£@ ²* b@@ @ £@ @ < È@@ @ g@ ~@ z@ J v@@ £@ @D*¡@@ ´* b@@ @ C x@@Cw@@D* b@@ c@ @J b@@ J @@£@ 0 h@@ @ c@ D* @@ Av@@ - b@@ J ﻫﻨﺎ ﺑﻴﺖ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﰲ ﺗﺸﺒﻴﻪ ﺣﺎل اﻷرض وأﻫﻠﻬﺎ ،ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺪاً ﻗﺒﻞ اﻟﺒﻌﺜﺔ اﻟﻨﺒﻮﻳﺔ ،ﺣﻴﺚ ﻛﺎن اﻟﻈﻠﻢ ﻣﻨﺘﴩاً ،وﰲ اﻟﻘﺼﻴﺪة ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﻋﻦ ﻣﻈﺎﻫﺮ اﻟﺤﻴﺎه ﺳﺎﺑﻘﺎً ﺣﻴﺚ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻈﻮاﻫﺮ اﳌﻌﺮوﻓﺔ ﻟﺪى اﻟﻌﺮب آﻧﺬاك ﺑﻴﻊ اﻟﺮﻗﻴﻖ ووأد اﻟﺒﻨﺎت واﻟﺘﻲ ﺣﺎرﺑﻬﺎ اﻹﺳﻼم ﺣﺘﻰ اﺧﺘﻔﺖ متﺎﻣﺎً، واﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮ وﺻﻔﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻣﺮأة ﻳﺮاﻫﺎ اﻟﻨﺎس ﻗﺒﻴﺤﺔ ،وﺑﺎﻟﺮﻏﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻛﻮﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﺘﺴﱰ ﺑﻌﺒﺎءﺗﻬﺎ إﻻ أﻧﻬﺎ أﻗﺒﺢ ﻣام ﻳﺮاﻫﺎ اﻟﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﰲ اﻟﻮاﻗﻊ ،وﻫﺬا ﺑﻨﻈﺮي ﻫﻮ اﻟﺒﻴﺖ اﳌﺤﻮري ﰲ اﻟﻘﺼﻴﺪة .أي أن اﻟﻘﺼﻴﺪة اﺗﺠﻬﺖ ِﻣﻦ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻫﺬا اﻟﺒﻴﺖ اﱃ ﴍح اﻟﺘﻐريات اﻟﺘﻲ ﻃﺮأت ﻋﲆ ﺣﺎل اﳌﺴﻠﻤني ﺑﻌﺪ اﻟﻨﺒﻲ ﻣﻦ اﻧﺘﺸﺎر ﻟﻠﻌﺪل و اﳌﺴﺎوة ﺑني اﻟﺠﻤﻴﻊ و اﻧﺤﺴﺎر اﻟﻔﻘﺮ. زﺧﺮت اﻟﻘﺼﻴﺪة ﺑﺎﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺼﻮر اﻟﺸﻌﺮﻳﺔ اﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪة واﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ
ﻣﻦ اﻻﺳﺘﻌﺎرات اﻟﺘﻲ ﻟﺠﺄ إﻟﻴﻬﺎ اﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮ ﰲ ﺑﻨﺎﺋﻬﺎ اﻟﻔﻨﻲ ،ﻛام اﻣﺘﺎزت ﺑﻠﻐﺔ ﻗﻮﻳﺔ وﺑﺪا واﺿﺤﺎً دﻻﻟﺔ وﺗﻌﺒري اﳌﻔﺮدات واﻷﻟﻔﺎظ اﻟﺘﻲ اﻋﺘﻤﺪ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ،ﺑﺎﻹﺿﺎﻓﺔ إﱃ ﺑﻌﺾ اﻟﻜﻨﺎﻳﺎت واﻟﺘﻨﺎص واﻟﺘﺼﻮرات اﻟﺘﻲ اﺳﺘﺎﻗﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻘﺮآن اﻟﻜﺮﻳﻢ واﻟﺴرية اﻟﻨﺒﻮﻳﺔ ﻟﺘﺒﺪو ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﻘﺔ وﻣﻨﺴﺠﻤﺔ ﻣﻊ روح اﻟﻨﺺ. Ég<* 4Hx@@~@z@D*H @@D ~zgcE b ~zD* @@/H x@@ @. b@@ @ D @@ Db@@ 1 ¤@@ @ +4 @@ @C b@@ ~@ @9x@@ D* @@ @E وﻫﻨﺎ ﻳﺘﺤﺪث ﻋﻦ ﻋﻈﻢ ﺷﺄن اﻟﺮﺳﻮل ،وأن اﻟﻜﻮن وﻣﻦ ﻓﻴﻪ مل ﻳﻌﺪ ﻛام ﻛﺎن ﺑﻌﺪ ﻗﺪوﻣﻪ ،وﻛﺄﻧﻪ ﻳﺸري ﺑﻬﺬا اﻟﺒﻴﺖ اﱃ ﺣﺎدﺛﺔ اﻧﺸﻘﺎق اﻟﻘﻤﺮ اﻟﺸﻬرية أو ﺣﺎدﺛﺔ اﻹﴎاء واﳌﻌﺮاج ،وﻫﻮ أﺣﺪ أﺟﻤﻞ أﺑﻴﺎت اﻟﻘﺼﻴﺪة اﻟﺬي اﺷﺘﻖ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻋﻨﻮان ﻗﺼﻴﺪﺗﻪ ﻫﺬه )وﺟﻪ اﻟﺴامء(: *24 °H @@-2x@@+ @@E z ~{D* b£~9 ¥4v@@E *x D* b £A 24 H @@94°* @@/H ¢ < ¢ D ﻳﺨﺘﻢ ﻋﲇ ﺑﻬﺬا اﻟﺒﻴﺖ وﻛﺄﻧﻪ ﻳﻘﻮل إن اﻷرض ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻋﻤﻴﺎء إﱃ أن أﻧﺎر اﻟﻠﻪ ﺑﺼريﺗﻬﺎ ﺑﻘﺪوم ﺳﻴﺪ اﻟﺨﻠﻖ ﺻﲆ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ، ﻣﺴﺘﺪﻋﻴﺎً إﱃ اﻟﺬﻫﻦ ﻗﺼﺔ ﺳﻴﺪﻧﺎ ﻳﻌﻘﻮب ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﻋﺎد إﻟﻴﻪ ﻧﻈﺮه ﺑﻌﺪ أن أﻟﻘﻮا ﻋﲆ وﺟﻬﻪ ﻗﻤﻴﺺ اﺑﻨﻪ ﻳﻮﺳﻒ. وﰲ اﻟﺨﺘﺎم أو ّد أن أﻟﻔﺖ اﻻﻧﺘﺒﺎه اﱃ ﻧﻘﻄﺔ ﻣﻬﻤﺔ ،وﻫﻲ أن اﻟﻘﺼﻴﺪة مل ﺗﻜﻦ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻘﺼﺎﺋﺪ اﻟﻄﻮﻳﻠﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﻗﺪ ﺗﺼﻴﺐ اﻟﻘﺎرئ مبﻠﻞ أو ﻗﺪ ﺗﺘﻤﺮد ﻋﲆ ﻛﺎﺗﺒﻬﺎ ﰲ أﺣﺪ أﺟﺰاﺋﻬﺎ ﻓﺘﻀﻌﻒ ﺑﻨﻴﺘﻬﺎ أو ﻳﻜرث ﺑﻬﺎ اﻟﺤﺸﻮ ،واﻻﻋﺘﺪال ﰲ ﻃﻮل اﻟﻘﺼﻴﺪة وﻋﺪم اﻹﺳﻬﺎب ﰲ ﻋﺪد أﺑﻴﺎﺗﻬﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ أن ﺗﺴﺘﻮﰲ ﻓﻜﺮﺗﻬﺎ ﻫﻮ ﻣﻦ أﺳﺎﺳﻴﺎت اﻟﺒﻨﺎء اﻟﻔﻨﻲ أو ﻛام ﻳﻄﻠﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺷﻌﺒﻴﺎً "اﳌﺒﻨﻰ" وﻫﻮ أﻣﺮ ﻣﻬﻢ وﻻ ﻳﻘﻞ أﻫﻤﻴﺔ ﻋﻦ اﳌﻌﻨﻰ. اﻟﺸﻌﺮ baytelshear ﺑﻴﺖ ِ
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Ęĺ
2018 DzƂƉŞǕŌ ǚōŵƉǤǙ ǽƳ ǒǶȏŌ ƋljƉǘǕōş ŦƊōƳ
ﻗﺼﻴﺪة »وﺟﻪ اﻟﺴﻤﺎء« ﻟـ ﻋﻠﻲ اﻟﻘﺤﻄﺎﻧﻲ .. ﻟﻐﺔ ﺷﻌﺮﻳﺔ ﻋﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﺗﻠﻴﻖ ﺑﺴﻴﺮة اﻟﺮﺳﻮل
ﻧﺎﺻﺮ اﻟﺸﻔﻴﺮي
ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﺑﺪأت ﰲ ﻛﺘﺎﺑﺔ ﻫﺬه اﳌﻘﺎﻟﺔ ،اﺣﱰت ﰲ اﺧﺘﻴﺎر اﻟﻘﺼﻴﺪة اﻷوﱃ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺳﺄﻓﺘﺘﺢ ﺑﻬﺎ ﻫﺬه اﻟﺰاوﻳﺔ اﻟﺸﻬﺮﻳﺔ ،وﺳﺘﻜﻮن ﻛﻄﺎوﻟﺔ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﺔ ﻧﻔﺮد ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻗﺼﻴﺪة ﻣﻊ ﻣﻄﻠﻊ ﻛﻞ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻟﻴﺼﺎﻓﺤﻬﺎ وﻳﺘﺼﻔﺤﻬﺎ ﻗﺮاء ﻣﺠﻠﺔ ﺑﻴﺖ اﻟﺸﻌﺮ ،وارﺗﺄﻳﺖ ﺑﻌﺪ ذﻟﻚ أن ﺗﻜﻮن اﻻﻓﺘﺘﺎﺣﻴﺔ ﻣﻊ ﻗﺼﻴﺪة )وﺟﻪ اﻟﺴامء( ﻟﻠﺸﺎﻋﺮ ﻋﲇ ﺑﻦ اﻟﺸﺎﻳﺐ اﻟﻘﺤﻄﺎين ،وﻫﻲ اﻟﻘﺼﻴﺪة اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺘﺤﺪث ﻋﻦ ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺔ اﻟﺮﺳﻮل اﻟﻜﺮﻳﻢ ﺻﲆ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳ ّﻠﻢ ،و ﻗﺪ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ اﻟﻘﺼﻴﺪة اﻟﻔﺎﺋﺰة ﺑﺎﳌﺮﻛﺰ اﻷول ﰲ ﺟﺎﺋﺰة ﻣﻬﺮﺟﺎن اﻟﱪدة ﻋﲆ ﻣﺴﺘﻮى اﻟﻮﻃﻦ اﻟﻌﺮيب ،وﻫﻨﺎ ﻻ ﻳﻔﻮﺗﻨﻲ اﳌﺒﺎرﻛﺔ ﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮﻫﺎ اﳌﺒﺪع ﻫﺬا اﻹﻧﺠﺎز. اﺳﺘﻨﺎداً إﱃ ﻣﺴرييت اﳌﻬﻨﻴﺔ ﻛﺈﻋﻼﻣﻲ وﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل ﻗﺮيب ﻣﻦ اﻟﺸﻌﺮ اﻟﻨﺒﻄﻲ ﻛﻮين ﺷﺎﻋﺮاً ﺑﺎﻷﺳﺎس ،أﺳﺘﻄﻴﻊ اﻟﻘﻮل إن ﻫﻨﺎك ﻧﺪرة ﰲ اﻟﻨﺼﻮص اﻟﻨﺒﻄﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻨﺎوﻟﺖ ﺳرية اﻟﺮﺳﻮل ،ﻛام ﻳﻠﻴﻖ ﺑﺸﺨﺼﻪ
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اﻟﻌﺪد ، 73دﻳﺴﻤﺒﺮ 2018
اﻟﻜﺮﻳﻢ أو ﻛام ﻳﻠﻴﻖ ﺑﺎﻟﺸﻌﺮ ﻋﲆ أﻗﻞ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ،ﻋﲆ ﻋﻜﺲ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻮ اﻟﺤﺎل ﰲ اﻟﺸﻌﺮ اﻟﻔﺼﻴﺢ اﻟﺬي ﻳﺰﺧﺮ ﺑﺎﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻨﺼﻮص اﻟﺨﺎﻟﺪة ﺑﺪءاً ﻣﻦ ﺑﺮدة ﻛﻌﺐ وﻣﺮوراً ﺑﱪدة اﻟﺒﻮﺻريي وﻣﺎ ﻧﻈﻢ أﺣﻤﺪ ﺷﻮﻗﻲ واﻟﱪدوين وﻏريﻫام ﻣﻦ ﻓﻄﺎﺣﻠﺔ اﻟﺸﻌﺮ إﱃ وﻗﺘﻨﺎ ﻫﺬا. أﻋﺘﻘﺪ أن ﻋﲇ اﻟﻘﺤﻄﺎين ﻗﺪ ُو ّﻓﻖ ﰲ ﻫﺬه اﻟﻘﺼﻴﺪة ،ﺣﻴﺚ اﺑﺘﻌﺪ ﻋﻦ اﻷﺳﻠﻮب اﻟﴪدي اﳌﻤﻞ ،وﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻊ اﳌﻮﺿﻮع ﻛﺸﺎﻋﺮ ﻳﻌﱪ ﻋﻦ ﻓﻴﺾ ﻣﺸﺎﻋﺮه ،وﻟَﻢ ﻳﺘﻨﺎوﻟﻪ ﻛﻘﺎص ﻳﻮﺛﻖ ﻋﻼﻣﺎت اﻟﻨﺒﻮءة أو ﻳﻌﺪد ﻏﺰوات اﻟﺮﺳﻮل و ﻣﻌﺠﺰاﺗﻪ ﻛام ﻳﻔﻌﻞ اﻟﻜﺜري ﻣﻦ اﻟﻨﺒﻄﻴني ﻟﻸﺳﻒ. اﻟﻘﺤﻄﺎين اﺳﺘﻬﻞ ﻗﺼﻴﺪﺗﻪ مبﻘﺪﻣﺔ ﻓﺮﻳﺪة أﺷﺒﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻜﻮن ﺑﻨﺎر ﺣﺎﺗﻢ اﻟﻄﺎيئ اﻟﺬي ﻳﻮﻗﺪﻫﺎ ﻟﻴﺴﺘﺪل ﺑﻬﺎ ﺿﻴﻮﻓﻪ ﻟﻴ ًﻼ أو ﻛﻠﻮﺣﺔ ﻓﻨﻴﺔ ﺗﺴﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﺟﻤﻴﻊ ﻣﻦ ميﺮ ﺑﻬﺎ ،وذﻟﻚ ﻟﻴﺠﻌﻞ اﻟﻘﺎرئ واﳌﺴﺘﻤﻊ ﰲ ﺗﺮﻗﺐ وﺗﺸﻮق ﳌﺎ ﺳﻴﻘﻮل: * b@@c@ g@ F°* ÁÌ@@ @ J d@@~@|@= x@@ @~@{@D* f@@ @£@ @D IJ* ¢CbpgJH ~6 6x D* · ¤1xJH b ~7 v)b~| D* £/H ¢ < ¥v£+ h ~64 x ~7 @@E ¢ + ¤ D* hJw1 b g ~zD&* @@EH
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baytelshear اﻟﺸﻌﺮ ِ ﺑﻴﺖ
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ĘŘĘĤĮŜŕ
ǓŞǂŨƒũ džƈōŞǙ ŧǜş dzǘƣōƳ ŦōljƈōƖǘǕŌ
وزﻳــﺮة اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ وﺗﻨﻤﻴﺔ اﳌﻌﺮﻓﺔ ،ﰲ ﻛﻠﻤﺔ أﻟﻘﺘﻬﺎ ﰲ اﻓﺘﺘﺎﺣﻴﺔ اﳌﻬﺮﺟﺎن ،إﱃ أن ﺟﺎﺋﺰة اﻟﱪدة ،ﺗﺄﺳﺴﺖ ﰲ اﻟﻌﺎم .2004وﻗﺎﻟﺖ :ﻫﻲ ﺳﻨﺔ رﺣﻴﻞ اﻟﻮاﻟﺪ اﳌﺆﺳﺲ اﳌﻐﻔﻮر ﻟﻪ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ زاﻳﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺳﻠﻄﺎن آل ﻧﻬﻴﺎن ،ﻟﺘﻜﻮن اﻟﱪدة رﺳﺎﻟﺔ زاﻳﺪ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺤﻤﻞ ﻗﻴﻢ زاﻳﺪ ،وﺗﻮاﺻﻞ ﻣﺴرية زاﻳــﺪ ،ﰲ ﺗﻌﺰﻳﺰ ﺛﻘﺎﻓﺔ اﳌﺤﺒﺔ ﺑني ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ اﻟﺤﻀﺎرات واﻟﺸﻌﻮب. وأوﺿﺤﺖ ﻣﻌﺎﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﰲ ﻛﻠﻤﺔ أﺧﺮى أﻟﻘﺘﻬﺎ ﰲ ﺣﻔﻞ ﺗﻮزﻳﻊ اﻟﺠﻮاﺋﺰ إﱃ أن ﺟﻮاﺋﺰ اﻟــﱪدة وﻧﺠﺎﺣﺎﺗﻬﺎ اﳌﺘﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺪار ﺧﻤﺴﺔ ﻋﴩ ﻋﺎﻣﺎً متﺜﻞ منﻮذﺟﺎً ﻟﻠﺮﻳﺎدة اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ ﰲ اﺣﺘﻀﺎن اﻟﻔﻨﻮن واﺳﺘﻘﻄﺎب اﳌﺒﺪﻋني وإﺳﻬﺎﻣﺎً إﻣﺎراﺗﻴﺎً ﰲ إﺣﻴﺎء اﻟﻔﻨﻮن اﻹﺳﻼﻣﻴﺔ ﰲ اﳌﺠﺘﻤﻌﺎت .وأﺿﺎﻓﺖ :ﺗﺤﻔﺰ اﻟﺠﺎﺋﺰة روح اﳌﻨﺎﻓﺴﺔ اﻻﻳﺠﺎﺑﻴﺔ ﺑني اﻟﻔﻨﺎﻧني ﻻﺑﺘﻜﺎر ﻣــﺪارس ﻓﻨﻴﺔ ﺟﺪﻳﺪة ﺗرثي اﻟﻔﻦ اﻹﺳﻼﻣﻲ وﺗﺮﺳﻢ ﻣﻼﻣﺢ اﳌﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ ﻟﻬﺬه اﻟﻔﻨﻮن اﻟﻌﺮﻳﻘﺔ مبﺎ ﻳﺪﻋﻢ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﻣﺔ اﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎد اﻹﺑﺪاﻋﻲ اﻹﺳﻼﻣﻲ. وﻗﺎﻟﺖ اﻟﻜﻌﺒﻲ :ﺗﺤﺘﻔﻞ اﻹﻣﺎرات ﻫﺬا اﻟﻌﺎم "ﺑﻌﺎم زاﻳــﺪ" وﻧﺴﺘﺬﻛﺮ ﻣﺤﻄﺎت ﻣﻀﻴﺌﺔ ﻣﻦ ذﻛﺮﻳﺎت اﻟﻮاﻟﺪ اﳌﺆﺳﺲ ،وﻧﺤﻴﻲ إرﺛﻪ ﰲ اﻟﺤﻔﺎظ ﻋﲆ ﺗﺮاﺛﻨﺎ وﺛﻘﺎﻓﺘﻨﺎ وﺣﻀﺎرﺗﻨﺎ، وﻧﺴﻠﺘﻬﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻋﻄﺎﺋﻪ ﻣﴩوﻋﺎت ﻃﻤﻮﺣﺔ ﺗﺮﺳﺦ دوﻟﺘﻨﺎ ﻣﺮﻛﺰاً ﺣﻀﺎرﻳﺎً وﻣﻠﺘﻘﻰ ﻟﻠﻔﻦ
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اﻟﻌﺪد ، 73دﻳﺴﻤﺒﺮ 2018
واﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ واﻹﺑﺪاع. ﻛام ﺷــﺪدت ﻧــﻮرة اﻟﻜﻌﺒﻲ ﻋﲆ أﻫﻤﻴﺔ ﺗﻮﻇﻴﻒ اﻟﺘﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺎ واﻟﺘﻄﺒﻴﻘﺎت اﻟﺤﺪﻳﺜﺔ ﰲ اﺑﺘﻜﺎر ﻣﺪارس وأﻋامل ﻓﻨﻴﺔ ﺗﻈﻬﺮ ﺟامﻟﻴﺎت اﻟﻔﻨﻮن اﻹﺳﻼﻣﻴﺔ ،وأﻋﻠﻨﺖ ﻣﻌﺎﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﻋﻦ إﺟﺮاء وزارة اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ وﺗﻨﻤﻴﺔ اﳌﻌﺮﻓﺔ ،أول دراﺳﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻧﻮﻋﻬﺎ ﰲ اﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪام ذﻛﺎء »اﻟﴪب اﻻﺻﻄﻨﺎﻋﻲ« ،مبﺸﺎرﻛﺔ 30 ﺧﺒرياً ﻣﻦ ﻗﻄﺎع اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ واﻟﻔﻨﻮن. وأﻋﻠﻨﺖ اﻟﻜﻌﺒﻲ ﻋﻦ إﻃﻼق ﻣﻨﺤﺔ ،ﺗﻘﺪم ﻟﻌﴩة ﻓﻨﺎﻧني ﻣﻦ ﺟﻤﻴﻊ أﻧﺤﺎء اﻟﻌﺎمل. وﻗﺎﻟﺖ :ﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ اﻟﻔﻨﺎﻧني اﻟﻔﺎﺋﺰﻳﻦ مبﻨﺤﺔ اﻟﱪدة ،ﺑﺈﻧﺠﺎز أﻋامل ﻓﻨﻴﺔ وﻋﺮﺿﻬﺎ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ داﺋــﻢ أﻣــﺎم اﻟﺠﻤﻬﻮر ﰲ ﻣﻮاﻗﻊ ﻣﺤﺪدة ﺑﺎﻟﺪوﻟﺔ ،وذﻟﻚ ﺗﺤﻔﻴﺰاً ﻟﻠﻔﻨﻮن اﳌﺠﺘﻤﻌﻴﺔ، وذﻛﺮت :ﺗﻨﻈﻢ ﻣﻨﺤﺔ اﻟﱪدة ﺑﺮاﻣﺞ اﻹﻗﺎﻣﺔ اﻟﻔﻨﻴﺔ داﺧﻞ اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ ،وﺗﺴﺘﻘﻄﺐ اﳌﻬﺎرات واﻟﻜﻔﺎءات اﻟﻔﻨﻴﺔ اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ. وﻛﺎن ﻣﻬﺮﺟﺎن اﻟﱪدة ﻗﺪ اﺳﺘﻀﺎف ﻧﺨﺒﺔ ﻣﻦ واﳌﺨﺘﺼني ﻣﻦ ﺣﻮل اﻟﻌﺎمل ﺷﺎرﻛﻮا ﰲ اﻟﺨﱪاء ّ 18ﺟﻠﺴﺔ ﺣﻮارﻳﺔ ،وورﺷﺔ ﻋﻤﻞ ،وﻋﺮوض ﺣﻴﺔ ،ﻃﺮﺣﻮا ﺧﻼﻟﻬﺎ أﻓﻜﺎرﻫﻢ وﺧﱪاﺗﻬﻢ ﺣﻮل ﺳﺒﻞ إﺑﺮاز اﻟﺼﻮرة اﻹﻳﺠﺎﺑﻴﺔ اﻟﻨﺎﺻﻌﺔ ﻟﻠﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ اﻹﺳﻼﻣﻴﺔ. وﻧــﺎﻗــﺶ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ اﳌﻬﺮﺟﺎن اﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ اﳌﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎت اﳌﺘﻌﻠﻘﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻔﻨﻮن واﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ
مبﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ اﻧــﻄــﻼق ﻣﻬﺮﺟﺎن اﻟـــﱪدة، اﺳﺘﻘﺒﻠﺖ ﺳﻤﻮ اﻟﺸﻴﺨﺔ ﻓﺎﻃﻤﺔ ﺑﻨﺖ ﻣﺒﺎرك ،رﺋﻴﺴﺔ اﻻﺗﺤﺎد اﻟﻨﺴﺎيئ اﻟﻌﺎم رﺋﻴﺴﺔ اﳌﺠﻠﺲ اﻷﻋﲆ ﻟﻸﻣﻮﻣﺔ واﻟﻄﻔﻮﻟﺔ اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺲ اﻷﻋﲆ ﳌﺆﺳﺴﺔ اﻟﺘﻨﻤﻴﺔ اﻷﴎﻳﺔ، ﺑﻘﴫ اﻟﺒﺤﺮ ،ﻋــﺪداً ﻣﻦ اﳌﺸﺎرﻛﺎت ﺑﺎﳌﻬﺮﺟﺎن. ورﺣﺒﺖ ﺳﻤﻮﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﻮﻓﻮد اﳌﺸﺎرﻛﺔ ﰲ ﻣﻬﺮﺟﺎن اﻟﱪدة ،ﻣﺆﻛﺪة ﺣﺮص اﻹﻣﺎرات ﺑﻘﻴﺎدة أﺻﺤﺎب اﻟﺴﻤﻮ اﻟﺸﻴﻮخ ﻋﲆ ﺗﺮﺳﻴﺦ اﻻﻫﺘامم واﻟﻌﻨﺎﻳﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ واﻟ ـﱰاث اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻲ ،وﺧﺎﺻﺔ اﻹﺳﻼﻣﻲ، ﻹﺑـــﺮاز ﻋﻈﻤﺔ اﻟــﺤــﻀــﺎرة اﻹﺳﻼﻣﻴﺔ وإﻧﺴﺎﻧﻴﺘﻬﺎ وﻗﺪرﺗﻬﺎ ﻋﲆ اﻹﺑﺪاع. وﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺳﻤﻮﻫﺎ :ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ أن ﻧﺄﺧﺬ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻨﻬﺞ "اﳌﻐﻔﻮر ﻟﻪ" اﻟﺸﻴﺦ زاﻳﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺳﻠﻄﺎن آل ﻧﻬﻴﺎن ،اﻟﺬي ﻛﺎن ﻳﻘﻮل دامئﺎً" :ﻣﻦ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻣﺎض ﻟﻴﺲ ﻟﻪ ﺣﺎﴐ" ﻛام أﻛﺪت ﻟﻪ ٍ ﺳﻤﻮﻫﺎ ﻋﲆ ﴐورة ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ دور اﳌﺮأة ﰲ اﻟﻔﻦ اﻹﺳﻼﻣﻲ ،وﻋﲆ أﻫﻤﻴﺔ ﺗﺮﻣﻴﻢ اﳌﻮاﻗﻊ اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﻴﺔ اﻹﺳﻼﻣﻴﺔ. اﻹﺳﻼﻣﻴﺔ أﺑﺮزﻫﺎ" :اﳌﺆﺳﺴﺎت اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﻴﺔ ﰲ اﻟﻌﴫ اﻟﺮﻗﻤﻲ – اﳌﺘﺎﺣﻒ" و"ﻣﻦ ﻫﻮ ﺟﻤﻬﻮر اﻟﻔﻦ اﻹﺳــﻼﻣــﻲ" وﻏــري ذﻟــﻚ ﻣﻦ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﺎ.
اﻷﺟﻨﺒﻴﺔ واﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﳌﺸﺎرﻛﺔ مبﻬﺮﺟﺎن اﻟﱪدة. وأﺷــﺎد ﺳﻤﻮ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﻋﺒﺪاﻟﻠﻪ ﺑﻦ زاﻳﺪ آل ﻧﻬﻴﺎن ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺠﺎﺣﺎت اﳌﻤﻴﺰة اﻟﺘﻲ ﺣﻘﻘﺘﻬﺎ ﺟﺎﺋﺰة اﻟﱪدة ﻃﻮال ﻣﺴريﺗﻬﺎ اﳌﻤﺘﺪة ﻋﲆ ﻣــﺪار ﺧﻤﺴﺔ ﻋﴩ ﻋﺎﻣﺎً ،ﻟﺘﺼﺒﺢ ﻋﻨﻮاﻧﺎً ﻟﻠﻔﻨﺎﻧني واﳌﺒﺪﻋني ﰲ ﻣﺠﺎﻻت اﻟﺨﻂ واﻟﺸﻌﺮ واﻟﺰﺧﺮﻓﺔ. وﻗﺎل ﺳﻤﻮه :رﺳﺨﺖ ﺟﺎﺋﺰة اﻟﱪدة ﻣﻜﺎﻧﺘﻬﺎ ﻋﲆ ﺧﺮﻳﻄﺔ اﻟﻔﻌﺎﻟﻴﺎت اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﻴﺔ واﻟﻔﻨﻴﺔ اﳌﻌﻨﻴﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻔﻦ اﻹﺳــﻼﻣــﻲ ،ﺣﻴﺚ ﻳﺤﺮص اﻟﻔﻨﺎﻧﻮن واﻟﺸﻌﺮاء ﻣﻦ ﺟﻤﻴﻊ دول اﻟﻌﺎمل ﻋﲆ اﳌﺸﺎرﻛﺔ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻹﺑﺮاز ﻓﻨﻮﻧﻬﻢ واﺑﺪاﻋﺎﺗﻬﻢ. وأوﺿﺢ ﺳﻤﻮه :ﺗﻌﻜﺲ ﺟﺎﺋﺰة اﻟﱪدة اﻟﺪور اﻟﺮاﺋﺪ اﻟــﺬي ﺗﻘﻮم ﺑﻪ دوﻟــﺔ اﻹﻣــﺎرات ﰲ رﻋﺎﻳﺔ ودﻋﻢ اﻟﻔﻨﻮن اﻹﺳﻼﻣﻴﺔ اﻧﻄﻼﻗﺎً ﻣﻦ اﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺘﻬﺎ اﻟﺮاﻣﻴﺔ إﱃ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ اﳌﺠﺘﻤﻌﺎت
ﻛ ًﻼ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺤﻔﻮظ أﺣﻤﺪ وﻋﲇ إﺣﺴﺎن وﻋﺒﺪ اﳌﺤﺴﻦ ﻧﺼﺎر وﻋــﲇ رﺿــﺎ وﺳــﺎرة ﻋﻄﺎر ﰲ ﻓﺌﺔ اﻟﺨﻂ اﻟﻌﺮيب اﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴﺪي ،وﺷﻴامء أﻛﻮر وﻳﻮﻣﻴﺪا ﺳﻮروﻓﺎ وﻋﺴﻜﺮ وﻣﻌﺼﻮﻣﺔ وﻣﺤﺴﻦ ﻣﺮادي ﰲ ﻓﺌﺔ اﻟﺰﺧﺮﻓﺔ ،وﻋﻘﻴﻞ أﺣﻤﺪ وإﺑﺮاﻫﻴﻢ اﻟﺤﺴﻮن وإميﺎن اﻟﺠﴚ وﻓﺎدي اﻟﻌﻮﻳﺪ وآﺑﻮس ﺳﻮروﻓﺎ وﺣﺴﺎم ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﻮﻫﺎب ﰲ ﻓﺌﺔ اﻟﺤﺮوﻓﻴﺎت )اﻟﺨﻂ اﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ( أﻣﺎ ﻓﺌﺔ اﻟﺸﻌﺮ ﻓﻘﺪ ﺗﻀﻤﻨﺖ ﻓﻮز ﻛﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺧﺎﻟﺪ ﺣﺴﻦ وأﺣﻤﺪ ﺑﺼﻞ وآﻣﻨﺔ ﺣﺰﻣﻮن وﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻳﻌﻘﻮب ﰲ ﻓﺌﺔ اﻟﺸﻌﺮ اﻟﻔﺼﻴﺢ ﺑﻴﻨام ﻓﺎز ﰲ ﻓﺌﺔ اﻟﺸﻌﺮ اﻟﻨﺒﻄﻲ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻦ ﻋﲇ اﻟﻘﺤﻄﺎين وزاﻳــﺪ اﻟﻀﻴﻒ وﺳﻌﻮد اﳌﺤﻤﺪ وﻣﺰﻧﺔ ﻣﺒﺎرك.
اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ ﺑﻬﺬه اﻟﻔﻨﻮن وﺻﻮن اﻟﱰاث اﻟﻔﻨﻲ ﻟﻠﺤﻀﺎرة اﻹﺳﻼﻣﻴﺔ وإﻇﻬﺎر اﻟﺼﻮرة اﳌﴩﻗﺔ ﻟﻠﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ اﻹﺳﻼﻣﻴﺔ اﳌﺒﻨﻴﺔ ﻋﲆ اﻟﺘﺴﺎﻣﺢ واﳌﺤﺒﺔ. وﻗﺎم ﺳﻤﻮ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﻋﺒﺪاﻟﻠﻪ ﺑﻦ زاﻳﺪ آل ﻧﻬﻴﺎن وزﻳﺮ اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻴﺔ واﻟﺘﻌﺎون اﻟﺪوﱄ وﻣﻌﺎﱄ ﻧﻮرة ﺑﻨﺖ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ اﻟﻜﻌﺒﻲ وزﻳﺮة اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ وﺗﻨﻤﻴﺔ اﳌﻌﺮﻓﺔ ﺑﺘﻜﺮﻳﻢ وﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ اﻟﺪروع ﻟﻠﻔﺎﺋﺰﻳﻦ ﰲ ﻓﺌﺎت اﻟﺠﺎﺋﺰة اﻟﺜﻼث وﻫﻲ اﻟﺸﻌﺮ ،واﻟﺨﻂ واﻟﺤﺮوﻓﻴﺔ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ،واﻟﺰﺧﺮﻓﺔ. وﺗﻀﻤﻨﺖ ﺟﺎﺋﺰة اﻟﱪدة ﰲ دورﺗﻬﺎ اﻟﺨﺎﻣﺴﺔ ﻋﴩة ﻣﺸﺎرﻛﺎت ﻣﻦ ﻋﺪد ﻛﺒري ﻣﻦ اﻟﺪول اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ اﳌﻤﻠﻜﺔ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﻟﺴﻌﻮدﻳﺔ وﺳﻠﻄﻨﺔ ﻋــامن وﻣــﴫ واﻟــﻌـﺮاق وﺳﻮرﻳﺎ واﻟﺠﺰاﺋﺮ إﺿﺎﻓﺔ إﱃ اﻹﻣﺎرات. وﺷﻤﻠﺖ ﻗﺎمئﺔ اﻟﻔﺎﺋﺰﻳﻦ اﻷرﺑﻌﺔ واﻟﻌﴩﻳﻦ dzǾƳōǂŭ ƈǷƒŵ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ وزارة اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ وﺗﻨﻤﻴﺔ اﳌﻌﺮﻓﺔ ﻗﺪ أﻃﻠﻘﺖ ﺟﺎﺋﺰة اﻟــﱪدة ﻷول ﻣﺮة ﰲ اﻟﻌﺎم 2004اﺣﺘﻔﺎء ﺑﺬﻛﺮى اﳌﻮﻟﺪ اﻟﻨﺒﻮي اﻟﴩﻳﻒ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل اﻟﺸﻌﺮ واﻟﺨﻂ واﻟﺰﺧﺮﻓﺔ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ. . وﻛﺮﻣﺖ اﻟﺠﺎﺋﺰة ﺣﺘﻰ اﻟﻴﻮم 292ﻣﺸﺎرﻛﺎً ﺣﻮل اﻟﻌﺎمل ﺣﻴﺚ ﺿﻤﺖ أﺑﺮز اﻟﺪول اﳌﺸﺎرﻛﺔ دوﻟﺔ اﻹﻣﺎرات اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﳌﺘﺤﺪة ،واﳌﻤﻠﻜﺔ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﻟﺴﻌﻮدﻳﺔ وﻣﴫ واﻷردن وﺳﻮرﻳﺎ واﻟﻌﺮاق واﻟﺠﺰاﺋﺮ واﻟﺴﻮدان وﺑﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎن وأوزﺑﻜﺴﺘﺎن وأﻧﺪوﻧﻴﺴﻴﺎ وﺑﺮﻳﻄﺎﻧﻴﺎ وأﳌﺎﻧﻴﺎ وﻛﻨﺪا. وأﺷﺎرت ﻣﻌﺎﱄ ﻧﻮرة ﺑﻨﺖ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ اﻟﻜﻌﺒﻲ، اﻟﺸﻌﺮ baytelshear ﺑﻴﺖ ِ
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ĘŘĘĤĮŜŕ ơƀǕŌǶ dzƳƉƁƋǕŌǶ ƉƪƖǕŌ ǒǷǂŽ ŧǜǘƞũ
ǚōŵƉǤǘǕŌ ǀȎƢǝŌ ƃǤƖǿ ƃǿŌƊ Ǜş ƱǾƓ mDzƂƉŞǕŌ}Ȍş ǛǿƋȃōƲǕŌ ǖƉLjǿ ƃǿŌƊ Ǜş ǣǔǕŌƃŞƫǶ
ﺑﺸﺮى ﻋﺒﺪا:B
أﻛﺪ اﻟﻔﺮﻳﻖ ﺳﻤﻮ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﺳﻴﻒ ﺑﻦ زاﻳﺪ آل ﻧﻬﻴﺎن ،ﻧﺎﺋﺐ رﺋﻴﺲ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ اﻟــﻮزراء وزﻳــﺮ اﻟﺪاﺧﻠﻴﺔ ،ﰲ ﺗﻐﺮﻳﺪة ﻧﴩﻫﺎ ﻋﲆ ﺣﺴﺎب ﺳﻤﻮه اﻟﺮﺳﻤﻲ ﻋﲆ "ﺗﻮﻳﱰ" ﻋﲆ أن "ﻣﻬﺮﺟﺎن اﻟﱪدة اﺣﺘﻔﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﻓﺮﻳﺪة ﺗﺆﻛﺪ ﺣﺮص اﻹﻣﺎرات ﻋﲆ إﺑﺮاز اﻹﺑﺪاﻋﺎت اﻟﻔﻨﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﺤﻀﺎرة اﻹﺳﻼﻣﻴﺔ ،ﺑﻮﺻﻔﻬﺎ رﻛﻨﺎً رﺋﻴﺴﺎً ﻣﻦ اﻟﺤﻀﺎرة اﻹﻧﺴﺎﻧﻴﺔ ،ﳌﺪ اﻟﺠﺴﻮر وﺗﺮﺳﻴﺦ ﺛﻘﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﺤﻮار ﺑني ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺷﻌﻮب اﻟﻌﺎمل وإﻋﻼء ﻗﻴﻤﺔ اﻹﻧﺴﺎن وﻫﻮﻳﺘﻪ". ﻛام أﺷﺎر ﺳﻤﻮه إﱃ ﺳﻌﺎدﺗﻪ ﺑﺤﻀﻮر اﻧﻄﻼق اﳌﻬﺮﺟﺎن .وﻗﺪ ﻛﺎن اﻟﻔﺮﻳﻖ ﺳﻤﻮ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﺳﻴﻒ ﺑﻦ زاﻳﺪ ،ﻗﺪ ﺷﻬﺪ اﻧﻄﻼق ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺎت اﻟﺪورة اﻷوﱃ ﻣﻦ "ﻣﻬﺮﺟﺎن اﻟﱪدة" اﻟﺬي ﻧﻈﻤﺘﻪ وزارة اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ وﺗﻨﻤﻴﺔ اﳌﻌﺮﻓﺔ ،ﺻﺒﺎح اﻷرﺑﻌﺎء 14ﻧﻮﻓﻤﱪ اﳌــﺎﴈ ،ﰲ "ﻣﻌﺮض
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اﻟﻌﺪد ، 73دﻳﺴﻤﺒﺮ 2018
"421ﰲ ﻣﻴﻨﺎء زاﻳﺪ ﺑﺄﺑﻮﻇﺒﻲ. ǛǿƋȃōƲǕŌ ǗǿƉLjũ
اﻃﻠﻊ اﻟﻔﺮﻳﻖ ﺳﻤﻮ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﺳﻴﻒ ﺑﻦ زاﻳﺪ آل ﻧﻬﻴﺎن ،ﻋﲆ اﳌﻌﺮض اﻟﻔﻨﻲ اﳌﺼﺎﺣﺐ ﻟﻠﻤﻬﺮﺟﺎن ﰲ ﻣﻌﺮض ،421واﻟﺬي ﻳﺸﻤﻞ أﻋــامﻻً ﻓﻨﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﻔﺎﺋﺰﻳﻦ ﺑﺠﺎﺋﺰة اﻟــﱪدة ﰲ دورﺗﻬﺎ اﻟﺨﺎﻣﺴﺔ ﻋﴩة ،وراﻓﻖ ﺳﻤﻮه ﰲ اﻟﺠﻮﻟﺔ ﻣﻌﺎﱄ ﻧــﻮرة ﺑﻨﺖ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ اﻟﻜﻌﺒﻲ وزﻳﺮة اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ وﺗﻨﻤﻴﺔ اﳌﻌﺮﻓﺔ ،وﻣﻌﺎﱄ زيك أﻧﻮر ﻧﺴﻴﺒﺔ وزﻳﺮ دوﻟﺔ ،وﻣﻌﺎﱄ اﻟﺸﻴﺨﺔ ﻣﻲ ﺑﻨﺖ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ آل ﺧﻠﻴﻔﺔ رﺋﻴﺴﺔ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ اﻟﺒﺤﺮﻳﻦ ﻟﻠﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ واﻵﺛــﺎر ،وﻣﻌﺎﱄ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ اﳌﺮ رﺋﻴﺲ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ إدارة ﻣﻜﺘﺒﺔ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺑﻦ راﺷﺪ. ǛǿƋȃōƲǕŌ ǖƉLjǿ ƃǿŌƊ Ǜş ǣǔǕŌƃŞƫ
ﻛام ﻛﺮم ﺳﻤﻮ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﻋﺒﺪاﻟﻠﻪ ﺑﻦ زاﻳﺪ آل ﻧﻬﻴﺎن وزﻳــﺮ اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻴﺔ واﻟﺘﻌﺎون اﻟﺪوﱄ
اﻟﻔﺎﺋﺰﻳﻦ ﺑﺠﺎﺋﺰة اﻟﱪدة ﰲ دورﺗﻬﺎ اﻟﺨﺎﻣﺴﺔ ﻋﴩة ،ﰲ ﻋﴫ ذات اﻟﻴﻮم ﺧﻼل ﺣﻔﻞ أﻗﻴﻢ ﰲ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ اﻟﻔﻨﻮن اﻟﺘﺎﺑﻊ ﻟﺠﺎﻣﻌﺔ ﻧﻴﻮﻳﻮرك أﺑﻮﻇﺒﻲ .ﺑﺤﻀﻮر ﻣﻌﺎﱄ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﻧﻬﻴﺎن ﺑﻦ ﻣﺒﺎرك آل ﻧﻬﻴﺎن وزﻳﺮ اﻟﺘﺴﺎﻣﺢ ،واﻟﺸﻴﺦ زاﻳﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺳﻠﻄﺎن ﺑﻦ ﺧﻠﻴﻔﺔ آل ﻧﻬﻴﺎن رﺋﻴﺲ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ إدارة ﻣﺆﺳﺴﺔ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ اﻟﺪﻛﺘﻮر ﺳﻠﻄﺎن ﺑﻦ ﺧﻠﻴﻔﺔ آل ﻧﻬﻴﺎن اﻹﻧﺴﺎﻧﻴﺔ واﻟﻌﻠﻤﻴﺔ ،وﻣﻌﺎﱄ ﺣﺴني ﺑﻦ إﺑﺮاﻫﻴﻢ اﻟﺤامدي وزﻳﺮ اﻟﱰﺑﻴﺔ واﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻢ وﻣﻌﺎﱄ ﻧﻮرة ﺑﻨﺖ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ اﻟﻜﻌﺒﻲ وزﻳــﺮة اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ وﺗﻨﻤﻴﺔ اﳌﻌﺮﻓﺔ ،وﻣﻌﺎﱄ اﻟﺪﻛﺘﻮر ﺛﺎين ﺑﻦ أﺣﻤﺪ اﻟﺰﻳﻮدي وزﻳﺮ اﻟﺘﻐري اﳌﻨﺎﺧﻲ واﻟﺒﻴﺌﺔ وﻣﻌﺎﱄ ﺣﺼﺔ ﺑﻨﺖ ﻋﻴﴗ ﺑﻮ ﺣﻤﻴﺪ وزﻳﺮة ﺗﻨﻤﻴﺔ اﳌﺠﺘﻤﻊ .وﻣﻌﺎﱄ زيك أﻧﻮر ﻧﺴﻴﺒﺔ وزﻳﺮ دوﻟﺔ وﻣﻌﺎﱄ أﺣﻤﺪ ﺑﻦ ﻋﲇ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ اﻟﺼﺎﻳﻎ وزﻳﺮ دوﻟﺔ ،وﻣﻌﺎﱄ إﻳﻨﺎس ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﺪاﻳﻢ وزﻳﺮة اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ ﰲ ﺟﻤﻬﻮرﻳﺔ ﻣﴫ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ وﻋﺪد ﻛﺒري ﻣﻦ اﳌﺴﺆوﻟني واﻟﻮﻓﻮد
ﻗﻠﺐ اﻷ ّﻣﺔ @@ @ @ EQ °* d@@ @ @ @ B @@ @ E b@@ @ A¡@@ @ D* i*4b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ E(* @@ @ E @@ Eb@@ <y@@ D* @@ @ @ @ 94* x@@ s@ @ @ @D* @@ @£@ @ +*x@@ @E @@ @ E @@ Q @ @ B v@@ m@ @ @ @ @ @ D h@@ @ p@ @ @c@ @ @~@ @ @8&* M2É@@ @ @ @ @ @+ @@ @ @ E @@ @Eb@@ @G yQ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ D* ¡@@ @ @ @ @ @ AH yQ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @D Mf@ @ @ @ Eb@@ @ @ @G @@ Q @ @~@ @7 *¡@@ @ @ @ @ @ @1° d@@ ~@ @z@ @g@ @ @ @- M4b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @J2 @@ @ @ E @@ Eb@@ @ @E @@ @ @ @ @ @ ±* ¢@@ @~@ @ z@ @ <b@@ @J v@@ @ @ @ @ @J*5 4*2 @@ @ @ @ @E2H @ Q @ @c@ @ @ @ B b@@ @ @ @ @~@ @z@ @/ ¯ @@ @ @ @ @04 ¡@@ @ @ D @@ @EÉ@@ @< @@ @ @ @D b@@ @ @ @ £@ @ A @@ @ @ @ @ E4 f@@ @ c@ @ @0 @@ @ @ @C @@ @ @ Q @ @ @ GH @@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @p@ @ @+ b@@ @ @ @ F2b@@ @ @ @ B ¤@X @ @ @ +x@@ @ @ @ @ @ @J @@EÉ@@~@ z@ D* ¢@@ ~@ @6x@@ § h@@ @ ~@ @ @64* @@ @ £@ @ ~@ z@ D*H @@ Q @ @< 4¡@@ @ @ @ @Db@@ @ + v@@ @ @ @B ¢@@ @ :¡@@ @ E @@ @ @D @@ @ @ @JH @@ @E*x@@ @ @ @ D*H y@@ @ @ @ @ @ ´* @@ z@ @ @ @~@ @7 h@@ @ Bx@@ @ ~@ @ @7*H @@ @ Q @ @ @ @ ´* @@ @m@ @ @ @ F ¢@@ @ @ @ < @@ @ @ @ C @@ @ @ @ @ @ @³*H @@ @Eb@@ @ @ @ ~@ @ 6H y@@ @ @ @ @ @ D* Ì@@ @ @ @ @+ @@ @ @ @ £@ @ @ @ 1 *3 @@ Q @ G d@@ @ @~@ @{@ @D* Q @ @ @ @G b@@ @ @ @ @~@ @6 ¡@@ @ + @@ @7b@@ @< @@ @EÉ@@ @0 i*Ì@@ @ @ @j@ @ @ @ C x@@ @ @ p@ @ @ + b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ D*H @@ Q @ @~@ @8 b@@ @ @ c@ @ @ / v@ R @ @ @ @ J @@ @ @ Ey@@ @ @ 0H @@ @ Ey@@ @ < @@ @ E*x@@ @ E @@ @ @ @ @« @@ @ g@ @ c@ @ £@ @ GH Í@@ @ @ @ @J b@@ @ @ @E @@ @ @ @ EQ 3 b@@ @ @ £@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @FR f@@ @ @ @ @ @ +° b@@ @ @ @ @£@ @ @A 4*2H @@ @Eb@@ @£@ @ @ @ D* ¡@@ @ @ @ @ J ¶(* b@@ @ @£@ @ @ Fv@@ @ @D* f@@ @ @ @ @/ @@ Q @ ~@ 9 d@@ @ @ @ @ @ D* b@@ @ GÉ@@ @ = ¤@@ @ @ @ -*4b@@ @ @ @ E(* ¤@@ @ @G @@ Eb@@ ~@ @6H ¥4v@@ @ ~@ @ @8 ¢@@ @ @< Mx@@ @s@ @ A b@@ @ @ @ @~@ @6*H @@ Q @ @ ~@ @ 7* x@@ @ @ @ < b@@ @ @ G*x@@ @ @ .H d@@ @ @0 b@@ @ @~@ @}@ @c@ @F @@Eb@@~@ z@ E @@ |@ @1x@@ J b@@ @ @ @ @FH2 @@ @ E x@@ @ @ @ @ @ D*H @@ Q @ @g@ @- @@ @ 0x@@ @ @ @ @Db@@ @ + ¡@@ @ @ @ @ @ £@ @ @ ´* b@@ @ Gv@@ @ £@ @ @< @@ @ Eb@@ @ <y@@ @ D* i*4b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @E(* b@@ @ @ J @@ @ Eb@@ @ <y@@ @ Db@@ @ +
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baytelshear اﻟﺸﻌﺮ ِ ﺑﻴﺖ
ﺣﻤﺪان اﻟﺴﻤﺎﺣﻲ @ hamdanalsamahi
ĘıĘŕ
ﻋﺘﻴﻖ ﺧﻠﻔﺎن اﻟﻜﻌﺒﻲ @ ateq_alkabi
-b@ / @@+4&b@+ v@@ @¸ Fb@ JH ¡@@ @D* x@s@ JH Q -b£ @=* 24 @@Ey@@ @D*H xJb~{cD* i¡~8 @@D 5H @-*2x @E dg J cB Ab~9 ~{ D* bJb 0 ¯H @-b£@ E* Jv J /&° ~9 d²* ¡ ~9 ¯H @@-b@Jx@C3 pF tJ4b@gD* fp ~8 ¯ v D*H @-b @~8 ¢ @mg@- £@AH y@@< vm´* ¡ ~zJ £A -b~8H E bJ b@@B /xGH v@@J*5 ~6 @@EH @-*y@m@ @E qAb~8 Í@@0 x@@ @E&* k@£@ Db+ y@@´*H @-b ~6 b£FvD* @~{ - ¢@~z@E&* d£ P D*H x Db@+H @@-b@@A ¡@@J b@@E c@~zJ @@Ey@@< @@ @0H @ < @@CH @@-*x@@~@7 @@ @ @ @AH @@ @ @c@: q@@ @ EÉ@@´* ¯ v@@ J*5 @@c@~@7 @-b@c@. 2b@@~@8 bFv@@<H 2¡@ @/ @B¡@F b@ @CH -bAH <*H 04 ¡D ¢ <°* 6H2x D* ¯ ¤0 Q -b@@ @~7 ¯ ~6* Hx0H -Ì~6 pJ : @-*3H @0H4 Iv@G D @ C d ~{D*H @:H b@J @-b@g@~7 ¥4*3 @< v@@m@´* b ~}0 Mib@@ F*2 c~6H @-b@Ex@ @E ¢@@ @ @ @=&* ¡@@ @ @ @D* *w@@ @ @D ¤@@ @F¡@@ @ @-R @@ @ F(* @-*ym @E ¢@@ @ @=&* 2b@@ @~@7 d@@C*¡@@ @ D* i*4*v@@ @E ¯ H @-b@£@0 @@E @D bGv@E ¥2b@@ @ J&°*H ¥2b@@ @J @@D @@-b@@ @g@D*H @@ @p@´ @@ @ @+ *x@@ @ = @@D Á¡@@£@ @< ¤@@ @A H
وﻃﻦ اﻟﺸﻤﻮخ b£@²* xmA @~zg@c@J v@£@< ¡@@ @J ¯ @@:H b@@J *¡@@G @@D y@@ @J r*4 x@@Jb@@ @~@}@D* ¯ Md @@B @@ @CH b E ¢@@ @=&* @@:H b@@J Ab~7 v@~|D* bJ*x@E ¯H b@@<2 @@~94&° | 1*H Q £- E4 x@ : E b@c@/ @AxF pF Ä ~zJ2 Í .* rbc@~8 ¤@A Q - ¤@@ @-*4b@@ @E(* b@@J b@@ £@~9 w@@ @ @1H u¡@@ @~{Db@+ q@~7¡@ b@@ @g@cE f@@ @Jb@@ @= b@@ F @@ @m@ @ @FH v@@ @ @ J*5 @@c@ - @@E b~|< h@ @1 b@@E @JH x@@G5&* x@ @ Db+ ~|@ @D* b@ 1 b cgJ 4b~6 f £ 1 vJ*5 v + EH *v@@ @ F ¤@@c@ @ @J @@D v@@~@7*4 @@+* v@@ @¹
R cJbFH b @E v@@Db@@1 ¡@@ +* v@@ @ ¹ @@ @ B*H @ £ @J H É@@~|@D* ¤@Q @0 ¡@B ~}JxA F¡~8 @@:H bJ b@@E2 x@Gb: E 94&°b@G ¢@ ~6 ¤@ D* v@£ ~{D* *v@g@c@E H&* v@@£@<H v@£@~{F @-¡@~8 @@ :H b@@J b@@ @ ~6 @@ @ @Fb@@< @ @ @Db@G 2b@@ «* 2É@@ @£@ @E ¡@@ @ @J *v@@ @E x@@1%° @ExD*H x@p@+ o¡@@ @EH @£s @D* b@@c~8 ¤@A ¥x@ @< @ @0 ¥2É@@ @+ b@J ¤ @£Bv@~8 b@~}AH m D* 5Hb@@/ @@B*H ¡£D* ¤ 0 4b~8H *v@@~8 H }c D* ¤ ~6* ¥2*'¡@ A ¢A ¥2É@@+ bJ b@ @ ~6 ·b@@< ¤@@ @A x@@ @ J b@@ @ 0 @@D Á¡@@ @ C Í@@+
2018 دﻳﺴﻤﺒﺮ، 73 اﻟﻌﺪد
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ƕƪǜǘǕŌ ŝŽ ǓǾƛōƲũǶ ǼƃǿǷǤǕŌ ǚōǘǾǔƓ
ﺣﻜﺎﻳﺔ ﺑﺮﻗﻊ ..وﺣﻜﺎﻳﺔ ﻏﺰال ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﺪﻳﻨﺔ! C @@ Jy@@ D* @@ Q @ / @@ 7H ¤@@c@ @ D* ,É@@~@ 8 b@@ J ﻋﻠﻲ اﻟﻤﺴﻌﻮدي f@@ @ £@ @ : @@ @Jb@@ @~@ @ 8°b@@ @+ @@ @ @ C @@ £@ @ @ @p@ @+ ¡@@ @ D ﻟﻴﺲ ﻟﻬﺬه اﻟﻘﺼﻴﺪة ﻗﺼﺔ ﻣﺤﺪدة ..ﺑﻞ ﻫﻲ ﺣﻜﺎﻳﺎت وﺟامﻟﻴﺎت @@ @ @ g@ ~@ z@ - ¤@@ @ @GH ¯b@@ ~@ @ |@ @ D* @@ @ @ @ J5 M @@ @ Eb@@ @ C @@ @£@ @A @@ ~@ @6b@@ p@ @´*H @@ @ .¡@@ @ F°*H @@ @ @ Db@@+ ﺗﻨﺘﴩ ﰲ اﳌﻌﺎين واﻟـــﺪﻻﻻت ..ﺣﻴﺚ ﻧﺴﺘﻠﻬﻢ ﻗــﺮاءة ﻟﻠﺤﺮاك < @ @@ @ @E M2H2H @@ A¡@@ ~@ @7 ¢@@ @ @< ¤@@ @ @D* ¤@@ @ £ اﻻﺟﺘامﻋﻲ وذﻟﻚ اﻟﺘﻐﻠﻐﻞ اﻟﺘﺪرﻳﺠﻲ ﺑني ﻋﺎدات اﻟﺒﺎدﻳﺔ واﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ.. f £mA q@@c@~@|@-H ¤@@~@z@ b@@ @ @ @/ b@@ @ = b@@E واﻟﺸامل واﻟﺠﻨﻮب ﺑﺤﻴﺚ ﻳﺬوب اﻟﻔﺮد ﰲ اﳌﺠﻤﻮع وﻳﺄﺧﺬ ﻣﻦ ﻃﺒﺎﻋﻪ وﻋﺎداﺗﻪ وﺗﻘﺎﻟﻴﺪه وﻗﻮاﻧﻴﻨﻪ ..وﻳﺘﻢ اﻟﺘﺒﺎدل اﻷﻳﺪﻳﻮﻟﻮﺟﻲ ﻫﻮ ﺷﺎﻋﺮ ﻳﺤﻮل اﻟﻜﻠﻤﺔ إﱃ ﺻــﻮرة ..ﻓﺘﺼﺒﺢ اﻷﺣــﺮف ﻛﺎﺋﻨﺎت ﻣﱰﺟﺎً ﰲ اﻟﺰﻣﻦ ..ﻛﺄمنﺎ ﻳﺠﺘﺎﺣﻚ اﳌﺎء ﺑﻬﺪوء وﺑﻂء ﺷﺪﻳﺪ ﻻﺗﺘﻮﻗﻊ ﺣﻴﺔ ﺗﻌﱪ ﺗﻌﺒرياً ﺣﺮﻛﻴﺎً ،ﻓﻴﺴﻤﻊ اﳌﺘﻠﻘﻲ ﺻﻮﺗﻬﺎ وﻳﺮى ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺗﻬﺎ، ارﺗﻔﺎﻋﻪ ﻓﺈذا ﺑﻪ ﻳﻔﺮض وﺟﻮده.. وﻳﺴﺘﻨﺸﻖ ﻋﻄﺮﻫﺎ.. ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ اﻟﺨﻠﻴﺞ ﰲ اﻟﺴﺒﻌﻴﻨﻴﺎت وﺑﺪاﻳﺔ اﻟﺜامﻧﻴﻨﻴﺎت ..ﺣﻴﺚ ﺗﺘﻮاﻓﺪ اﻟﺒﻴﻮت وﺗﺘﺠﺎور اﳌﺴﺎﻛﻦ ﰲ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﺔ ﺟﺪﻳﺪة مل ﺗﺘﻌﻮدﻫﺎ اﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ.. ﺣﻴﺚ ﺑﺪأت ﺗﻨﺰع ﻟﺒﺎس اﻻﻧﻌﺰال ..وأﺧﺬت ﺗﺆﻣﻦ ﺑﺎﻻﻧﺪﻣﺎج ﰲ اﻵﺧﺮ.. وﻣﻦ ﻫﻨﺎ ﻧﺸﺄت ﻋﻮاﻃﻒ وﺟامﻟﻴﺎت إﺣﺴﺎس ﺟﺪﻳﺪة ،ﻣﻊ اﻛﺘﺴﺎب ﻋﺎدات رمبﺎ ﻃﺎرﺋﺔ ..ورمبﺎ دامئﺔ ،وﰲ اﻟﺤﺐ اﳌﻨﻌﺶ ..ﺗﻄﻔﻮ ﻋﲆ ﺳﻄﺢ اﻟﺸﻌﺮ ﺗﻠﻚ ﻋﻮاﻃﻒ ﺷﻮق ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻄﺔ ﺑﺤﺰن. ﺗﺒﺪأ اﻟﻘﺼﻴﺪة ﺑﺨﱪ ..ﻳﻄﻠﻘﻪ اﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮ ﻋﻦ ﺣﺎﻟﺔ ﺟﺪﻳﺪة ﺗﺪﺧﻠﻬﺎ اﻟﺤﺒﻴﺒﺔ: D ,2b@@ < ¤@@G b@@E @@BÄ@@D* zc J ¤@@c@0b@@~@8 £c: i4b@@~@ 8H @@F*Ì@@/ @@ @~@6 w@@ 1* Ì@@E
وﻫﺬا اﻟﺒﻴﺖ ﻫﻮ ﻣﺎﺗﺒﻨﻰ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺑﻘﻴﺔ اﻷﺣــﺪاث ..ﳌﻌﺎﻟﺠﺔ اﻟﺤﺎﻟﺔ اﻟﺸﻌﻮرﻳﺔ ﻟﻠﺸﺎﻋﺮ ..وﻣﺎﺗﻔﱰﺿﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺗﻠﻚ اﻟﺤﺎﻟﺔ ﻣﻦ وﺻﺎﻳﺎ اﳌﺤﺐ اﻟﺬي ﻳﺒﺤﺚ ﻋﻦ ﻛﻞ اﻟﻄﺮق ﻟﺘﱪﻳﺮ اﻟﻔﻌﻞ أوﻻً ..ﺛﻢ اﻟﺘﻐﺰل ﺑﺎﻟﺤﺒﻴﺐ ﺛﺎﻧﻴﺎً: ﻗﺼﻴﺪة ﺗﻘﺮأ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻣﻼﻣﺢ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ وﻗﺼﺔ ﻋﻤﺮ وﻓﻜﺮ ..وﻃﺮﻳﻘﺔ ﺣﺐ: @@D2 3¡@@ 1 @@:¡@@D* h@@£@ /° b@@ B @@E @@j@ E £: h@@B¡@@D* <b:bE *H 6b D* xJb~6 @@D @M @ @Bx@@ @+ ¢@@ @ @< @@ @ @ @ @ E ¤@@ @ @Db@@ J @@ £@ @G @@ @£@~@6H @@F¡@@£@ < Ix@@ @ - @@g@ ~@ 9x@@B *¡@@ @ @~@ @6H @@ @ Â b@@ @ @E @@ @ <b@@ @ F x@@ @ Jx@@ @ 0 @@ @ @D *¡@@ @ @~@ @|@ @A @@ @Jx@@~@6 x@@.&b@ g@ Db@@ + 2Hv@@ @ @ 1 ,x@@~@ {@ + k@@£@ 0 D Mf@ /x@@G ¢@@ @ < @@ @~@{@- ox@@ @G° ¤@@c@0b@@~@8 @@ @£@c@J @@ /x@@ G @@ C @@ EÉ@@ C ,HÉ@@ @ @0 @@ E @@ @ @´* @@7¡@@Ex@@D*H x@@/b@@p@ ´* ¡@@~@ 7* ¡@@ J @@ @ £@ Ax@@D* *y@@ @ @ @ @D* f@@ c@ @ B4 @@ @ @C M @@ @ -b@@ @ <H اﻟﺸﻌﺮ baytelshear ﺑﻴﺖ ِ
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ĬšĸŌ ĜĸŌ
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اﻟﻌﺪد ، 73دﻳﺴﻤﺒﺮ 2018
د ّرة اﻷرض i*4b@@ @ @ @ @ @ E°* b@@ @ @J x@@ @s@ @ A f@@ @ @ @ @DH2 b@@ @ @J 4b@@ @ @ @ @< b@@ Gb@@ @ @ 0 ¤@@ @ @ @ @+4 @@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @94°* ¯ M,42 b@@ @ @ @J ib@@ @Eb@@ @G ¡@@ @ @A @@ @E ¡@@ @Ax@@ @E @@ @ @ @ @D* yQ @ @ @ < b@@ Gb@@ c@ @- ¥2b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @<&°* @@ @ @ @ @ 6H4 @@ @ @ @ B ¢@@ @ @ @ < i*Hx@@ @ @ @ @ ´* 4*2 d@@ @ @~@ @7 f@@ @ @ @ ²H @@ ~@ @}@ @ @ @F b@@ Gb@@ @ @+ ¡@@ @ @ G @@ @ @ E @@ @ @ @ @ @ 6*4 ,y@@ @ @ @ @< @@ @ @£@ @ @ D2 ib@@ @A Mh@@ @ @Jb@@ @ @A b@@ @ @ @ @ @ Fb@@ @ @C4* ib@@ @g@ @ ~@ @ 7 @@ @ Q @ @ @/ b@@ G*¡@@ g@ @~@ @z@ @E @@ @ @E 2*5H b@@ @ £@ @ @C @@ @ z@ @ ~@ @ 6*H ib@@ @ @E °H v@@ @ @ @ º t@M @ @£@ @ ~@ @ 7 b@@ @ @J ¡@@ @ @0x@@ @ @E b@@ @ @ @G*v@@ @ @ @E Mv@@ @ @£@ @ @ @ @ @ + ¢@@ @ @ @ @ @ j@ @ @ ´* @@ @ @D¡@@ @ @ @ @ @ A i°¡@@ @ @c@ @D* @@ @6b@@ @~@ @ 6&* ¡@@ @G v@@ @ @ @ J*5H v@@ @ @ J*5 b@@ G*v@@ ~@ @8 @@ @ Jb@@ @ + Í@@ @ @ @²* Í@@ @ @D @@ -b@@ @ @ @ @ C ib@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @D Mv@@ @ @ Jb@@ @ @ B @@ @ @+Hx@@ @ @ @ @ @ D* x@@ @ s@ @ @A b@@ Gb@@ @ @B ¤@@ @ @ @ @D* ixQ @ @ @ ~@ @ @ 6 @@ @ @ £@ @ Â f@@ @ @~@ @|@ @+ ib@@ @+ ° @@ @ @ @ ²* @@ @ B¡@@ @ - M4*x@@ @ @ @ @ @ 0 @@ @ Q @ @ @1 b@@ @ @ @ G*43 ¯ d@@ @ @ @ @~@ @ @{@ @ @D*H Hv@@ @ @ @ @ @A 4*v@@ @ @ @ @ @ @D
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baytelshear اﻟﺸﻌﺮ ِ ﺑﻴﺖ
ﺳﺎﻟﻢ اﺑﻦ ﺧﺮﻣﺎن اﻟﻌﺠﻤﻲ Insta : S.9j
ĘıĘŕ
َﺗﺠﻠﻲ و ﻣﻴﻼد Í@@ @ @ @ @ @0b@@ @ @ @ @ @J4H 4¡@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ G5 f@@ @ @ @ @ @Bb@@ @ @ @ @ @+ ¤@@ @ @ @ @ @ @c@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @2É@@ @ @ £@ @ @ @EH Ix@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ C3 ¡@@ @ @ @ @ @ J ¯ ¤@@ @ @ c@ @ @ @;¡@@ @ @ + b@@ @ @ @ @J @@ @ @JHb@@ @ @ @ @ @ < b@@ @ @£@ @ @ @ @ @ + b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @~@ @ @ @64* ¤@@ @ @c@ @ @ @ @ @ B @@ @ @ @ @E 2b@@ @ @ @ £@ @ E H2 b@@ @ @ @ @ @ D Ä@@ @ @ @ @ ~@ @ @ z@ @ @ J2 Í@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ .* H @@ @ @ @J5*¡@@ @ @ @´* q@@ @ @ £@ @ @ @/4 v@@ @ @ @ @0¡@@ @ @ @ @D* @@ @ @ @ @ @ @<* ¡@@ @ @ @ @ J 2b@@ ~@ @6 H @@ @ @ @ £@ @ A b@@ @ @ @ @~@ @ @6HR i*4b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ E(°* @@ @ ~@ @ 6b@@ @ + @@ @ @ @JH*Hv@@ @ @ @D* v@@ £@ @~@ @|@ @ @ @Db@@ + Ix@@ @ @ @ @ .* @@ @ @ E v@@ @ @ @ @ J*5 2*x@@ @ @ @ E @ R @ @ @ @ @~@ @ @8¡@@ @ +R @@ @ @ @ c@ @ J ° b@@ @ @ @ @j@ @ @D* b@@ @ @£@ @ @ <* H Í@@D @@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @D* k@@ @ p@ @ @g@ @ @~@ @ @6*H b@@ @ ~@ @ @{@ @ @F&* H ¢@@ @ @ @~@ @ @ @ 64&* 2*4 b@@ @ @ @ @ @ C ¤@@ @ @ @ @ +4 $b@@ @ @ ~@ @ @ @7 b@@ @ @ @ E v@@ @ @ @ @ @ + @@ @ @ @ D h@@ @ @ @ / @@ @ @ J2b@@ @ @ £@ @ @ @´* @@ @ @£@ @ @ @ @ @ / ¯ ¢@@ @ @ @ Q @ @ @ @ @C H ¢@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @AQ H 2b@@ @ / v@@ @ @ @B @@ @ £@ @ @A ¥w@@ @ @ @Db@@ @ @ @+ @@ @ Db@@ @ £@ @ @< *H2b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ /HR Í@@ @ £@ @ @Fb@@ @ E5 @@ @ @ @ Fb@@ @ @ @ E5 ¯ @@ @ @ @ @ @ £@ @ @ @ @ @ 1 @@ @ @ @ @ @ 0 2b@@ 0 b@@ @ E b@@ @ @~@ @ @ 8H* @@ @ + ¤@@ @ @ @ D* ¡@@ @ @ @ +* n@@ @ @ F @@ @ @ @ <HR Í@@ @ @ Db@@ +H v@@ @J*v@@ @~@ @ {@ @ Db@@ @+ v@@ @ @ @ @ @ ¹ v@@ @ ~@ @ @}@ @ @<H 2b@@ @ @ @ @ @ F* H *v@@ @ @ @ @ @ @« @@ @ @ @ E @@ @ @ @ D t@@ @ @ ~@ @ @ @94 ¤@@ @ @ @ @ @ @D* Í@@ @Eb@@ @£@ @ E xM @ @ @ @ @ @= @@ @£@ @ @ @ ~@ @ 6 *3 ¥v@@ @ @ @ @ @ @±* *w@@ @ @ @ @ G 2b@@ @ @ @ @ @ BQ H yQ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ D* b@@ @ @ @ @ @ ~@ @ @ 6 ¯ @@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ E @@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ D* Í@@ @ @0b@@ @ @J4 H 4¡@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @G5 f@@ @ @ @Bb@@ @ @ @+ @@ @ @ @ @ @ D @@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ A4&* 2b@@ @ @ @ £@ @ E @@ @ z@ @ @ @ @ @F ¯ 4*v@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ D* @@ @ @ @ @ @ @ G°H M4v@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ B Í@@ @JÉ@@ @E @@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ D&* H @@ @ @ @ @ @ @G3* 2b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @«* Ix@@ @ @ @ @ @ @C3 2b@@ @ @ @ @¸°* iÉ@Q @ @ @m@ @ @ ~@ @ @ 6 @@ @ @ @+ x@@ @s@ @ @ @ - H ¢@@ @ @Gy@@ @ @Í@@ @ @c@ @~@ @6 H v@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ 0*H H @@ @ £@ @ @ @ @ @ ~@ @ z@ @ -H @@ @ @ @ @ @D* 2É@@ @ @ £@ @ @ @E H ¤@@ @ @ @ Q @ @ @ @ ©N Ä@@ @ @ @ @~@ @ @z@ @ @J2 Í@@ @ @ @ @ @ @.* أﺳﻤﺎ اﻟﺒﺮاﻫﻴﻢ
2018 دﻳﺴﻤﺒﺮ، 73 اﻟﻌﺪد
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Ŕœħ ęŒĘĽ Įŏĭŕ
ﻋﻠﻲ اﻟﻤﺴﻌﻮدي
@allmasoudi اﻟﻨﺎﻗﺪ واﻟﻤﻨﻘﻮد(1) .. ميﺮ اﳌﺸﻬﺪ اﻟﺸﻌﺮي ﺑﺤﺎﻟﺔ ﻏﻴﺎب أو ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺐ ﻟﻠﻨﻘﺪ ..ﺑﺤﺚ أﺻﺒﺤﺖ ﻣﻌﺎﻳري اﻟﺘﻘﻴﻴﻢ ﻏري واﺿﺤﺔ، ودﻻﻻﺗﻬﺎ ﻏري ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻣﺔ ..وﺻﺎرت ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺗﺼﺪﻳﺮ اﻟﻨﺎﻗﺪ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﻋﺸﻮاﺋﻴﺔ ﻻﺗﺤﻜﻤﻬﺎ ﻗﻮاﻋﺪ ﺳﻮى وﺟﻬﺔ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﺴﺆول ﻳﻄﻠﺐ ﻣﻨﻪ أن ﻳﺨﺘﺎر ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ أﺳامء ﺗﻘﻠﺐ اﻟﻘﺼﺎﺋﺪ وﺗﻄﻠﻖ ﺣﻜﻤﻬﺎ ﻣﻊ اﻟﺸﻐﻞ واﻟﻨﻔﺎذ! ﻣﻦ ﻫﻮ اﻟﻨﺎﻗﺪ ﻛﻴﻒ ﻳﻜﻮن ﻣﺘﻰ أﻗﺒﻠﻪ وﻣﺘﻰ أرﻓﻀﻪ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻟﻮ ﻛﺎن ﻧﺎﻗﺪاً ﺟﻴﺪاً وﺣﻘﻴﻘﻴﺎً ﻫﻞ ﻳﺠﺐ أن أﻧﺼﺎع ﻷواﻣﺮه وﻧﻮاﻫﻴﻪ؟ ﻻ أدري إن ﻛﻨﺖ ﻣﺆﻫ ًﻼ ﻷﺿﻊ ﻗﻮاﻋﺪ وﻧﻈﺮﻳﺎت ﰲ ﻫﺬا اﻟﺸﺄن ..ﻟﻜﻦ ﻣﺎدام اﻟﺤﺎل ﻓﻮﴇ ..ﻣﺎ اﳌﺎﻧﻊ أن أﻗﻮل رأﻳﻲ وأﻃﺮح أﻓﻜﺎري ..ﺑﻌﺪ ﺧﱪة ﻋﻤﻞ ﻣﻴﺪاﻧﻴﺔ ﰲ ﻋﺎمل اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﺎً واﻟﺸﻌﺮ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﺎً ..واﻟﺸﻌﺮ اﻟﺸﻌﺒﻲ ﺑﺨﺼﻮﺻﻴﺔ أﻛﱪ ﺗﺠﺎوزت اﻟﺜﻼﺛني ﻋﺎﻣﺎً ..ﻟﻌﻞ ﻗﺎرﺋﻬﺎ ﻳﺠﺪ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻓﺎﺋﺪة ﻣﺎ ..ﻋﱪة ﻣﺎ: اﻟﺤﺐ اﻟﻘﺒﻮل اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﺨﱪة اﳌﻌﺎﻳﺸﺔ اﻟﻮﻋﻲ اﻟﺬاﺋﻘﺔ اﻷﻧﺼﺎف اﻟﺤﺮﻳﺔ ﺑﻌﺾ ﻣﺒﺎﺿﻊ اﻟﻨﻘﺪ اﻟﺘﻲ ميﻜﻦ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼﻟﻬﺎ إﺟﺮاء ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﺔ ﻧﺎﺟﺤﺔ ،ﺗﻔﺘﺢ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼﻟﻬﺎ ﻧﺎﻓﺬة ﻋﲆ اﻟﻌﺎﻓﻴﺔ اﻟﺸﻌﺮﻳﺔ ..ﺣﻴﺚ ﺗﻬﺐ ﻧﺴامت اﻟﺼﺤﺔ ..وﻳﺒﺪأ اﻟﻨﻘﺎش اﻷديب ﻳﺄﺧﺬ ﺷﻜﻠﻪ اﳌﻔﱰض ﰲ اﻟﺼﺪ واﻟﺮد واﻟﺘﻠﻘﻲ واﻟﻘﺒﻮل وﺻﻮﻻً إﱃ ﺣﺎﻟﺔ ﺟﻴﺪة وإﻳﺠﺎﺑﻴﺔ.
اﻟﺸﻌﺮ baytelshear ﺑﻴﺖ ِ
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ĜŠĮńĴ ĜšĻŌ وﺗﺮﺻﺪ ﺑﺨﻮت اﳌﺮﻳﺔ اﻟﺘﻐري اﻟﺬي ﻃﺮأ ﻋﲆ اﻟﺤﻴﺎة ..ﺛﻢ ﺗﻨﺘﺒﻪ ﻟﻈﻌﻮن اﻟﺮاﺣﻠني ..ﻟﻘﺪ أﺧﺬوا ﻗﻄﻌﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻘﻠﺐ ...وﺧﻠﻔﻮا ﻫﺬا اﻟﺸﺠﻦ.. Í@@ @0*4 @@ @ F&* ¢@@ @< *¡@@g@J¡@@F &*H @@<b@@ @/ b@@J = @ @} @~@@¡b@@ @ A¡@@~@ 7 ° @@ CÌ@@ Gb@@ @ E @@ @< Á Í@@ D5b@@ F @@ @ +4 ¡@@ ~@ @9 b@@ @ ~@ 6 ¥4v@@ @~@ @ 8 ¯ @@ @C b@@ @ A¡@@ @ - e¡@@ @ c@ @ @ @ @ @D*H É@@ @ ³b@@ @ + b@@ @ G¡@@ @ @ @ DH Q Í@@ @ J d@@ @ @B °H @@ @ @ @ 04 @@ @ @7° M2¡@@ @ @ @< H < @@ b@@ @A¡@@~@{@- h@@ @ @F*H ¡@@ @ B x@@p@ F ¯ 2H3 < @ @ @@Jv@@£@ @ E @@ Jx@@ @ @D*H É@@ ³b@@ + ¤@@ @+ *Hv@@ @£ b@@ @A¡@@ @C eb@@~@ }@ ³b@@+ h@@~@ {@ @ F* *4w@@ @ < @@ @CH Í@@c@ G*w@@D* @@ @ ~@ 8 2¡@@ @ C @@ @ @ G4*2 ex@@ @ @J b@@ E b@@ @ A¡@@ @ + ,b@@ @ ~@ 8 @@ @E b@@ @ Ey@@ < *x@@ @ @0 2¡@@ @ C Í@@ @ @D* ib@@ @ ³ @@c@~@{@J @@ J¡@@ D* Í@@ @ 0 @@ C b@@ @ AHx@@/ b@@ @ @: @@ @E v@@ @ @Db@@ + @@ D¡@@ F ¡@@ @D
¤@@ @ @ @ J4 b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @E b@@ @ @ @ @: °* Ñ*H ° * b@@ @Jx@@ @ @ @ + b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @~@ @6 b@@ @ @E *Hx@@ @ @ @ @E Hy@@ @ @ @ @ @ D < @ @ @ @¤@@ @ @ @ @J43 4w@@ @ @ @ @ @J Í@@ @ @ @ @ @ D* @@ @ @ @ @E2 @@ @£ b@@ @ /b@@ @ E b@@ @ @ @ @/ b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @D* d@@ @ @ @ @B ðb@@ @ @ @ @ @ J ¤@@ @ £@ @ @ D* ib@@ c@ @~@ @|@ @ @ @E @@ @ @ G* b@@ @ J Hx@@ @ @ @ @ EO b@@ @ @ =H @@ m@ @ @ @ D* @@ @ A*x@@ @ E d@@ p@ @ J @@ j@ @£@ @0 ¤@@ @ Jx@@³* d@@ @ @< @@ ~@ @6¡@@ D* b@@ Gb@@ @ ~@ 6 4*2 b@@~@ |@ @ - @@ @Jb@@ @c@ @ @ @ D* b@@ s@ @£@ @~@ @7 * ¢@@ @g@ @ 0
أﻣﺎ ﻟﻮﻋﺔ ﻫﺬه اﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮة اﻟﻌﺘﻴﺒﻴﺔ ﻓﺘﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻋﻦ ﻛﻞ ﻣﺎﺳﺒﻖ ..إذ ﻛﺎن اﻟﺬﺋﺐ ﺣﺎﴐاً ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﴎق ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﺷﻴﺌﺎً ﻏﺎﻟﻴﺎً ﻋﺰﻳﺰاً ..أﺛﺎر ﺷﺠﻨﻬﺎ ﻓﻔﺎﺿﺖ ﻗﺮﻳﺤﺘﻬﺎ ﺗﺮيث "اﻟﺸﺎة" اﻟﻔﻘﻴﺪة: xJ2b D* @@ @ / ,b@@~@ {@ D* @@6¡@@ @ @ D* *v@@ @ J ¤@@ @-b@@ @ @ @ ~@ @ 7Hx@@ @EH b@@ @ £@ @ @ @ @ @0 ¯ b@@ @ @ @ @C ¡@@ @ @ D Ì@@ ~@ @ 9b@@ s@ @ ´b@@ + Å@@ @ @ @ @ @ D* f@@ @ c@ @ @Db@@ @ 0 h@@ @ @£@ @ @ .4 ¤@@ @-b@@ @c@ @ . @@ @ @ @ @ @ @J54 @@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @< @@ @ @ @E 2¡@@ @ @ @Cb@@ @ @ @J وﺑﺨﻮت ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺔ ﰲ ﺻﻨﺎﻋﺔ اﻟﺤﺰن ..ﰲ ﺣﺰ ورﻳﺪ اﻟﺸﺠﻦ ..ﰲ ﺣﺮث Ì@@<*¡@@~@ {@ D* @@£@ @ / @@ @E @@ ~@ @|@ @14 h@@c@ @ : اﻷرض اﳌﻄﻤﻮرة ﻋﲆ ﻛﻞ ﻣﺎﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ رﻓﺎت أﺣﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﻗﺪميﺔ.. ¤@@-b@@~@ 7 d@@ £@ @ : @@ @ E v@@ @ @ < °* @@ g@ @ @ @B b@@ @ E ﻟﻜﻦ ﻣﻮﴈ اﻟﱪازﻳﺔ ﺗﺘﺄمل ﻣﻦ ﻣﻮﻗﻒ ﻳﺒﺎﻟﻎ ﰲ اﻟﺤﺰن إﱃ ﺣﺪ اﻹﻫﺎﻧﺔ.. *x@@ @J3b@@ @ @ @ ´b@@ @+ @@ @ @ @ @D ¤@@ @ ~@ @ @{@ @ @E* Í@@ @c@ @ £@ @ @ @ D وﺗﺬﻫﺐ ﺳﻜﻴﻨﺔ إﱃ أﺑﻌﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺤﺰن ..إﱃ اﻟﻜﺮاﻣﺔ اﻹﻧﺴﺎﻧﻴﺔ وﻫﻨﺎك @¤@@ @-*¡@@ @~@@O @|@ @ 0 b R @ @ @ @ . @@ @ @ @ @ D(* Í@@ @ c@ @ @Jb@@ @ ³*H ﺗﻔﻌﻞ اﻷﺷﺠﺎن ﻓﻌﻠﻬﺎ ﺣني ﺗﻌﺮﺿﺖ ﻟﻠﴬب ﺑﺴﺒﺐ ﻏﻨﺎﺋﻬﺎ ﺛﻢ ﺳﻤﻌﺖ اﻟﺤامﻣﻪ ﺗﺸﺪو ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ ﻟﻬﺎ: @@ Eb@@ @ @²b@@ J ex@@ @ @ @ Db@@ @+ @@ @ @£@ @< v@@ @ @~@ @6b@@ J Í@@ @ @- v@@ @ J*x@@ @ ±* x@@~@ }@ 1 ¢@@ @ @< ¤@@ @ @ @ D* b@@ @J <@ @ @@ @@ EÉ@@ ~@ 6 @@ @ + I42 *H @@ @ £@ @ D ¥y Í@@ @F¡@@ @- @@ @ Eb@@ @ @ @ @²* b@@ @ @J ¤@@ @ @ j@ @ E É@@ @ @ @ 1 @@ Eb@@ @ @< Ñ* x@@ @~@ @ z@ @ C ¤@@ @ Eb@@ @ @ @ @< x@@ @~@ @ z@ @ C Í@@+b@@m@ ²b@@+ @@ @ 0¡@@~@ 7 e4b@@ ~@ @}@ @E ¯¡@@ ~@ @ 7 @@ @Eb@@ @ @ @ < @@ @ @ @ @ £@ @ @ 0Hx@@ @ E ¡@@ @ @ @ @ @ @J Áb@@ @ @ @ @ / *Í@@ @ @ @ D*x@@ @ @ @ ~@ @ 8° M,x@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @J2 ex@@ @ @ s@ @ @ J Ñ *( @@ EÉ@@ ~@ @z@ @D*H ex@@ @ @ @ Db@@ @+ 2H b@@ @ @ C <@ @ @ @"Í<*2¡D*" 4b@@ @ @ @ J2 @@ <x@@ @ @ Db@@ + @@ £ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @@ @ @Eb@@ @ @ @ @ @ ±* @@ @ @ @ @ @ @- @M @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ +4 ¥x@@ @ @ pÍ@@ @ @ @ D*H x@@ @~@ @ z@ @ @ @ Db@@ @+ i°b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ D* f@@ @ Cb@@ @ @ @ A @@Eb@@~@ 9 @@ @ @ ²* ¢@@ @ @ < Mv@@ @ @ 0 b@@ @ E @@ @ @ @ @£@ @12 @@ J2 @@ @ p@ @ Jb@@E b@@ @ @ ²* @@£@ @ ~@ 9 ¡@@ @G¡@@ @D وﻷن ﻣﻮت اﻟﺸﺠﺎع ..ﻣﺜﻠﻪ ﺷﺠﺎع ،ﻓﺈن ﺳﻘﻮﻃﻪ ﻫﻮ ﺳﻘﻮط ﻟﺮﻣﺰﻳﺔ اﻟﺤﺐ ..رﻣﺰﻳﺔ اﻟﻔﺮوﺳﻴﺔ ﰲ ﻗﻠﺐ اﻷﻧﺜﻰ ..ﻟﺘﺒﻘﻰ رﻣﺰﻳﺔ ﺣﻀﻮره ﰲ اﻟﺸﻌﺮ ﻣﴩﻗﺔ ﻣﺸﻌﺔ ..ﻧﺎدرة اﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﰲ ﻗﻠﺐ ﻫﺬه اﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮة ﻣﻦ ﻣﻄري.. وﻫﻲ ﺗﻌﺮف متﺎﻣﺎً ﻣﺎذا ﻛﺎن ﻳﺤﺐ" ..ﻛﺎن ﻳﺤﺐ ﺣﺪاء اﻻﺑﻞ ..واﻟﺴﻔﺮ ﺑﻬﺎ ..ﻣﺜﻠام ﺗﺤﺐ ﻫﻲ اﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﻋﻨﻪ: *¤@@ @ @£@ @DH b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @~@ @6 b@@ @ @ E b@@ @ @F¡@@ @ @/ Hv@@ @ @ c@ @ @ @D *x@@ @ @ @ E d@@ @ @ Db@@ @ @ = v@@ @ @ @ < 2*¡@@ @ @ @ @ / ¥w@@ @ @ G
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اﻟﻌﺪد ، 73دﻳﺴﻤﺒﺮ 2018
اﻟﻜﺜري ﻣﻦ اﳌﺘﺎﻋﺐ ﰲ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻻﻳﺮﺣﻢ ..ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ ﻓﻴام ﻳﺸﺒﻪ ﻣﺬﻛﺮة اﻟﺪﻓﺎع: r¡@@ @ @ ~@ @ |@ @ E Í@@ @ c@ @ @p@ @ @´* Í@@ @ @ @ @ g@ @ + ·b@@ @ @ @ E b@@ @ @ @ @ @ J42b@@ @ @E *w@@ @ @ @ @ @C @@ @ @ @ < °H x@@ @ @ Cw@@ @ @ Db@@ @ @ + rHy@@ @ @ @ EH @@ £@ @.b@@ @ @g@ @D* ¡@@ @ @ F ¢@@ @ @ @ < @@ g@ @ @ @B b@@ @ @£@ @~@ @{@ @E *w@@ @ @ @ @ @ @D °H Ì@@ @~@ @ {@ @ < · b@@ @ @ @E r¡@@g@ @ E @@ 6b@@ @ @ @ @D @@ ~@ @{@ @ @ @D* eb@@ @ @+ b@@ @ @C ¡@@ @ D b@@ @ @£@ @ @ @< M b@@ @ @ @ @ @ /4 @@ @ @ E b@@ @ @ @ Ax@@ @~@ @ 7 ¤@@ @ @ p@ @ F ﻟﻜﻦ ﻗﻠﺐ اﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮة ﻧﺎﻓﻌﺔ ﻣﻦ ذوي ﻋﻮن ..ﻳﻨﺨﻠﻊ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻪ ﻟﺴﺒﺐ آﺧﺮ ﻟﻴﺲ ﺑﺒﻌﻴﺪ ﻋام ﺣﺮك ﻗﻠﺐ ﺣﺼﺔ ..ﻓﺎﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻣﺮوا راﻛﺒني ﻇﻬﻮر اﻟﻨﻮق )وﺳﻖ ﻣﴫﻣﺎت اﻟﻠﻮاﺣﻲ( ..ﻛﺎن ﻣﻦ ﺑﻴﻨﻬﻢ ..ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﻣﺎ ..رﺟﻞ ﻣﺎ.. ﻫﻮ اﻹﺣﺴﺎس ذاﺗﻪ ..ﺑﺸﻜﻞ آﺧﺮ ..ﺑﺤﺰن آﺧﺮ.. x@@ E Mv@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @0*H @@ @ @ @E x@@ @ @ @/ ¤@@ @c@ @ @ @ B x@@ @ @ /b@@ @ @ J < @ @ @ @@¤@@ @ 0*¡@@ @ @ @ D* ib@@ @ Ex@@ @ ~@ @ |@ @ E ¡@@ @ @ ~@ @ @ @6H ¢ x@@1 b@@ @ @ @ @ @ E2 @@ g@ @Ab@@ ~@ @7 ¤@@ @ @£@ @< Í@@ @ 0 @@ @ E ¤@@ 0*¡@@ ~@ @9 2¡@@ @ @ @ @F @@ @ 0*x@@ @ § @@ @ 7¡@@ @ c@ @ @D*H Ä@@ Db@@ + Ì@@ @ @ @ @ D* f@@ @c@ @ @ @ D ¤@@ c@ @ @ @ @ @+ d@@ @ @ @ @ @ J *rb@@ @ @ Jx@@ @ @ D* e¡@@ @ @ c@ @ @ @G @@ @ @ @ + ¤@@ @ @ E¡@@ @ @ - ¤@@ @ @ @ @ @ @D
ŦōƦżǕ ǽƳ ǗǿƃǂǕŌ dzǿƂōŞǕŌ ƉƪƗ ǛǙ ŦȍōŽ DzƉƓŔ ǀƃƛǶ ŦŌƅǕŌ ƩǙ ǓŴũ ŧǔŽƈ ǽŨǕŌ ǢǶŌƃŞǕŌ ǻǔƫ ƃŵǷŨũ ǣǿƉǘǕŌ ŦǷƀş
ŻǙȎǘǕŌ ǛǙ ƉǾŬLjǕŌ ƉǾƯǶ dzƫƉƒş ƉǙ ǼƅǕŌ ǛǙƋǕŌǶ ǛǙ Ǔş ǓŵƉǕŌ Ǔŵȏ ǗǕőŨũ ǗǕ ǣǾƪǾރǕŌ ǼƊōŴǕŌ ǣŞŞƒşǶ ǓŵƉǕŌ
أﻣﺎ اﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮة اﻟﺸﻤﺮﻳﺔ ﻓﺤﺒﻬﺎ وﺣﺰﻧﻬﺎ وﺷﻮﻗﻬﺎ وﺟﺮأﺗﻬﺎ وأوﺻﺎﻓﻬﺎ وﻃﻠﺒﺎﺗﻬﺎ ﺗﺨﺘﻠﻂ ﻟﺘﻜﻮن ﻫﺬا اﻟﺤﺐ اﻟﻌﻨﻴﻒ اﻟﺸﻔﻴﻒ اﻟﺨﻔﻴﻒ.. وﺗﻨﺒﺖ أﻣﻨﻴﺔ واﺣﺪة ..أﻣﻨﻴﺔ ﻣﻮارﺑﺔ ..ﻻﺗﻔﺼﺢ متﺎﻣﺎً ..وﻻﺗﺨﺘﻔﻲ متﺎﻣﺎً ..ﻣﺜﻞ ﺑﺮﻋﻢ ﺣﺰن ﰲ ﻋﻤﻖ وردة: وﻫﺬه اﻷﺑﻴﺎت ﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮة ﻣﻦ ﺷﻤﺮ ﻗﺎﻟﺘﻬﺎ ﰲ رﺟﻞ أﺣﺒﺘﻪ: @@ @ F¡@@ @ £@ @ @ @ @ @+ 2¡@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ C @@ @ @ @ @/4b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ - b@@ @ @ @ @ @ E *(·b@@ @ @ @ + ¢@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @< @@ @ @ @ @ @ /x@@ @ @ @ @ @ GH ox@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @G *( @@ 0b@@ £@ @c@ @D* @@ @~@ @ 6¡@@ @+ Á¡@@ @ @ @ @0 h@@ @ @E * @@ @ @F¡@@ @ @Dw@@ @ @ @ @ @ J @@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ £@ @ @ @ G* b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ C b@@ @:b@@ @- Ì@@ @ Gb@@ @ @ @ @´* e42 ¢@@ @ @ @ < ¥Ä@@ @ @ @ B * · ¢@@ @ @ @ @ @ p@ @ @ J @@ @ @£@ @ @ ~@ @ @ z@ @ @ D* Ix@@ @ @ @ @ @ @- b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @F @@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ FH24 2¡Q @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ / @@ @ @ @ @ @ @E h@@ @ @ @ £@ @ @ @ @Db@@ @ @ @ J ·b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @/%°* b@@ @ @ @~@ @ @ @ |@ @ @ @ B @@ @ @ @c@ @ @ @ B @@ @ @ @ @ @Eأﻣﺎ ﺑﺨﻮت اﳌﺮﻳﺔ ﻓﺘﺘﻮﺟﺪ ﻋﲆ اﻟﺒﺪاوة اﻟﺘﻲ رﺣﻠﺖ ..واﻟﺰﻣﻦ اﻟﺬي ﻣﺮ ﺑﴪﻋﺔ وﻏري اﻟﻜﺜري ﻣﻦ اﳌﻼﻣﺢ ..ﻓﻠﻢ ﺗﻌﺪ اﻟﺤﻴﺎة ﻫﻲ اﻟﺤﻴﺎة ،وﻻ ﻟﻜﻦ اﻟﺠﺎزي اﻟﺴﺒﻴﻌﻴﺔ مل ﻳﻜﻦ ﻷﺟﻞ اﻟﺮﺟﻞ ..ﺑﻞ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺮﺟﻞ ،وﺑﺴﺒﺒﻪ ..اﻟﺘﻔﺎﺻﻴﻞ ﻫﻲ اﻟﺘﻔﺎﺻﻴﻞ ..مل ﻳﻌﺪ ﺳﻮى أﺷﺠﺎر اﻟﺤﺰن ﺗﻨﻤﻮ ..وﺗﺘﻜﺎﺛﺮ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺬي دﻓﻌﻬﺎ إﱃ اﳌﻮت ..وﻣﻦ ﻗﺎم ﺑﻘﺘﻠﻬﺎ .ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ زوﺟﻬﺎ ﻋﻤﻬﺎ أﻣري ومتﻸ اﳌﻜﺎن: اﳌﺠﻤﻌﺔ ﻓﻜﺮﻫﺖ اﻟﺤﻴﺎة وﻗﻴﻞ إﻧﻬﺎ أﻗﺪﻣﺖ ﻋﲆ اﳌﻮت ﺣﺘﻰ ﺗﺘﻤﻨﻰ Í D* h£+ d < x ~{D* h£+ ¢ < ¥2¡@@/H È@@g@ @ E Ì@@ -b@@ @ @´* ¡@@ ~@ @7 ¢@@ @ @< ¥2¡@@ @ @ @/H ﻗﱪاً ﻋﲆ درب اﻹﺑﻞ ﺗﻄﺄه ﺑﺄﻗﺪاﻣﻬﺎ: Í@@ @ @ ´* x@@ @-¡@@ @´* @@ @G ,¡@@ @ 1 ¢@@ @ < ¥2¡@@ @ @ @/H @@ @ @ @0*4 @@ @ @ <b@@ @ @ J @@ @ ~@ @ @z@ @ @D* @@ @ @ Cb@@ @ @ + h@@ @£@ @ @ @ D x@@²* *4H @@E ~zD* ¡~7 ¢ < ¥2¡@@/H *& b@@ @ EÉ@@ @ + Ç@@ @ £@ @ @ @ + M @@ @ @ @ @ @ @/4 @@ @ @ @E Ì@@ @ @ @ @ @ @1 Íg£+ ¢@@ @ < *H4b@@ ~@ @ 8H *Hv@@ c@ @ D* *¡@@ @ 0 b@@£@ D @@ @0b@@ @£@ @ : ·b@@ @ @ @g@ @ @ @ J ¤@@ @ @ @ £@ @ c@ @ ~@ @ 6 ¤@@ @ @ @ @~@ @ @7 x@@ = b@@ @ E *3 @@ @ E @@ @ 1 @@ @ D b@@ @ @ C @@ @ @ EH *& b@@ @ c@ EH x@@ @ ~@ z@ < @@ +*x@@ ~@ @|@ @B @@ E Ì@@ @ @ 1 اﻟﺸﻌﺮ baytelshear ﺑﻴﺖ ِ
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ĜŠĮńĴ ĜšĻŌ mŝȃƄ ōǤƓƉŨƳŌ DzōƗ}Ƕ dzƫōŴƖǔǕ ǛƣǷǔǕ ŝǾŞżǔǕ ǀǷƖǔǕ
دﻣﻮع اﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮات ŦŌƉŞƪǕŌ ǓǤũǶ ŝLjƒǜũ ōǙƃǜƫ ..
ﻣﺎﻗﺒﻞ ﻫﻄﻮل اﻷمل. ﻋﻠﻲ اﻟﻤﺴﻌﻮدي وﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﻳﺴﻜﻦ ﻫﺬا اﻹﺣﺴﺎس ﰲ ﻗﻠﺐ اﻷﻧﺜﻰ ..ﺗﺼﺒﺢ اﻟﺼﻮرة ﻣﺮﻛﺒﺔ.. ﰲ رﺣﻠﺔ أيب اﻟﻌﻼء اﻟﺒﴩي ..ﺗﺘﻘﺪم ﺗﻠﻚ اﻟﻜﻠامت اﻟﻨﺎﻋﻤﺔ اﻟﻐﺎﺋﺮة واﳌﻐﺎرة ﺑﻌﻴﺪة ..وﻳﺪ اﻟﺸﺠﻦ متﺘﺪ إﱃ أﻗﴡ ﻋﻤﻖ ﺳﻨني اﻟﻘﻠﺐ.. ﰲ ﺣﺰﻧﻬﺎ: ﺗﺬﻫﺐ إﱃ ﻋﻤﻖ اﻟﻄﻔﻮﻟﺔ واﻟﱪاءة ..وﻫﻨﺎك ﺗﻨﻀﻐﻂ ﺑﻌﻨﻒ ،ﺗﻌﴫ @@ @ Bv@@~@ 8 @@ < Í@@ B2b@@ ~@ @|@ @D* @@7¡@@ @ @ b@@ E وﺗﻬﴫ ﺛﻢ ﺗﺠﺮ أﺿﺎﻓﺮﻫﺎ ﰲ اﻟﻠﺤﻢ.. @@ @ @~@{@< @@ @E Í@@ @ ~@ 7b@@ @ D* @@ @7¡@@ @Ex@@ @«°H اﻟﺬﻛﺮى ،اﻟﺤﺐ ،اﻟﻔﺮاق ،اﻟﻮﺣﺪة ،اﻟﻐﺮﺑﺔ ..واﳌﺮأة ﺧﺮﻳﻄﺔ اﻟﻄﺮﻳﻖ اﻟﻄﻮﻳﻠﺔ ..اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻨﺴﻜﺐ ﰲ اﻟﻜﺘﺎﺑﺔ رﻏام ﻋﻨﻬﺎ.. وﰲ ﺗﱰ ﻟﻴﺎﱄ اﻟﺤﻠﻤﻴﺔ ..ﻳﺄيت ﺻﻮت اﻟﺤﺰن ﻫﺠﻮﻣﻴﺎً ..ﻛﻌﺰف ﺟامﻋﻲ ﻫﻨﺎ ﻟﻘﻄﺎت ﻟﺘﻠﻚ اﻟﺤﺎﻻت ﻣﻦ ﺷﻌﺮ اﻟﺒﺎدﻳﺔ اﻟﻘﺪﻳﻢ ..ﻓﻔﻲ ﻟﺤﻈﺔ ﻋﲆ أوﺗﺎر اﻟﻘﻠﺐ اﳌﻮﺟﻌﺔ ﺗﺠﻞ ﻣﻊ اﻟﺬات ..وﻟﺤﻈﺔ ﺻﺪق آﴎة ..اﻧﺴﻜﺒﺖ ﻣﺸﺎﻋﺮ اﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮة m~{D* ¤m£J Í EHZ ﺣﺼﺔ: EyD* Ég1* E rHx@@ @ @ D rHx@@ @ @Db@@ @ @+ rHx@@ @ @ @ @ D* @@ @ @ 84 ¡@@ @ @ 0b@@ J :¡D* rH2 ¯ rHxD* 4b~z F* E b@@ @ @ @ @ £@ @ @ @ @ @ +° @@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @C Í@M @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ D*¡@@ @ @ @ @g@ @ @ @ @ E vcD* m~6 ¯ ¡~{D* 4b~}g0* ¤mJ ﻫﻜﺬا اﻟﺤﺰن ..ﻳﻌﺒﺊ اﻟﺮوح ﺑﻠﻮﻧﻪ اﻟﺪاﻛﻦ ..ﻣﺎﺑﻌﺪ ﻏﺮوب اﻟﺪﻣﻌﺔ ،ﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ اﻧﺘﺒﻬﺖ أن ﻣﺜﻞ ﻫﺬا اﻟﺒﻴﺖ اﻟﺬي ﻳﻜﺸﻒ اﻷﺣﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﻗﺪ ﻳﺠﻠﺐ
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اﻟﻌﺪد ، 73دﻳﺴﻤﺒﺮ 2018
أﺳﺘﻄﻊ رﺳﻤﻪ.
ﻣﻦ اﻷﻗﺮب إﱃ ﻗﻠﺒﻚ ﰲ ﻣﺤﻴﻄﻚ ،وﻫﻞ ﻟﻪ ﺗﺄﺛري ﰲ ﺷﻌﺮك أو ﻓﻨﻚ؟ ■ اﻷﻗﺮب إﱃ ﻗﻠﺒﻲ واﻟﺪي -رﺣﻤﺔ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ..ﻧﻌﻢ ،إن ﺗﺄﺛريه ﻛﺒري ﻋﲆ ﺣﻴﺎيت ﻛﻜﻞ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﺎﻟﺸﻌﺮ أو اﻟﻔﻦ. أيب ﻫﻮ ﻣﻠﻬﻤﻲ وﻣﻮﺟﻬﻲ وﻣﻨﺒﻊ اﻟﺮﺟﻮﻟﺔ اﻟــﺬي اﻋﺘﻤﺪت ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﰲ ﺻﻘﻞ ﻣﻮاﻫﺒﻲ وﺷﺨﺼﻴﺘﻲ ،وﺷﺨﺼﻴﺘﻪ ﻫﻲ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺟﻌﻠﺖ ﻣﻨﻲ ﺷﺎﻋﺮاً وﻓﻨﺎﻧﺎً ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻠﻴﺎً.
ﻣﺎذا ﺗﻘﻮل ﻋﻦ ﻋﻼﻗﺎت اﻟﺸﻌﺮاء ﻣﻊ ﺑﻌﻀﻬﻢ ﺑﻌﻀ ًﺎ ،وﻫﻞ ﻫﻨﺎك ﺗﻮاﺻﻞ ﺑﻴﻨﻬﻢ؟ ■ ﻋﻼﻗﺎت اﻟﺸﻌﺮاء ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻋﺔ ،ﻣﻨﻬﺎ أﺧﻮﻳﺔ وﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﺗﻨﺎﻓﺴﻴﺔ ،ﻓﺎﻷوﱃ ﺗﺠﻤﻊ ﺑني اﻟﺸﻌﺮاء واﻟﺜﺎﻧﻴﺔ رمبﺎ ﺗﺒﻨﻲ ﺣﺎﺟﺰاً ﻛﻤﻴﺪان ﻟﻠﺘﺤﺪي. وأﻧﺎ ﻛﺸﺎﻋﺮ أﻋﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻫﻮ اﻷخ ﱄ ،وﻣﻦ ﻫﻮ اﳌﺘﺤﺪي ،ﻟﻜﻦ ﻫﺬا ﻻ ميﻨﻊ ﻣﻦ أن أﺟﻌﻞ ﻋﻼﻗﺘﻲ ﻗﻮﻳﺔ ﻣﻊ ﺟﻤﻴﻊ اﻟﺸﻌﺮاء اﻟﻘﺮﻳﺐ ﻛﻠﻤﺔ أﺧري مبﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ اﻟﻴﻮم اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻲ ،وﻋﻼﻗﺔ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ واﻟﺒﻌﻴﺪ.
ﻫﺬه اﳌﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﺸﻌﺮ اﻟﺸﻌﺒﻲ ﻛام ﺗﺮاﻫﺎ ؟ ■ ﻫﻨﺎك ارﺗﺒﺎط وﺛﻴﻖ ﺑني اﻟﻴﻮم اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻲ واﻟﺸﻌﺮ اﻟﺸﻌﺒﻲ ،ﻓﺎﻟﻴﻮم اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻲ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻪ ﻣﻠﻬﻤﺔ ﻟﺠﻤﻴﻊ اﻟﺸﻌﺮاء اﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻳﺸﺎﻃﺮون اﻟﻮﻃﻦ أﻓﺮاﺣﻪ وإﻧﺠﺎزاﺗﻪ وآﻣﺎﻟﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل ﴎد ﻗﺼﺎﺋﺪﻫﻢ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺸﺪو ﺑﺤﺐ ﻫﺬا اﻟﻮﻃﻦ اﻟﺠﻤﻴﻞ ،وﻳﻈﻬﺮ ذﻟﻚ ﺟﻠﻴﺎً ﰲ اﻟﺘﺰام اﻟﺸﻌﺮاء ﺑﺎﻟﻘﺼﺎﺋﺪ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ وﰲ اﺧﺘﻴﺎرﻫﻢ ﺗﻮﻗﻴﺖ اﻟﻴﻮم اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻲ ﻟﻼﺣﺘﻔﺎء ﺑﺎﻟﻮﻃﻦ ﺷﻌﺮاً وﺷﻌﻮراً وﻛﻞ ﻋﺎم واﻟﻮﻃﻦ ﺑﺄﻟﻒ ﺧري.
ﻛﻮخ اﻟﻐﺮام e¡@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ D* rx@@ @ @ @ @ @ / ¢@@ @ @ @ @< ¤@@ @ @ @ c@ @ -b@@ @ @ @ @ @ -° *e¡@@ @ @ @ -&* b@@ @ @E @@ @ c@ @ @ @ @ @0* ¡@@ @ @ @J @@ c@ @£@ @~@ @|@ @ @ @ @ @D eHx@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @D* Áx@@ @ @ @ @ CQ w@@ @ J ¢@@ @ ~@ @ @z@ @ @F&* b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @C @ @ @ @@e¡@@ @ c@ @ 0H @@ @ @ @ @ @ E4 @@ @ @ E *¡@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ ~@ @ @ @ 7&°* f*e¡@@ @ @ ~@ @8 @@ @ @ C b@@ @ @ @ g@ @ @ @ @<2 ¤@@ @ @ @ @ @ D* 2H4¡@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @D e¡@@ @ m@ J @M @ @6b@@ @~@ @ z@ @ 0*H @@ @£@ @ @ @ D*H x@@ @ @~@ @z@ @D*H eHx@@ @ @ @ @ : @@ @ @ + q@@ @c@ @ @ @ @~@ @ 8* @@ @ c@ @ @g@ @ @C* b@@ @ @ @ @ @ C eH3&*H *¡@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ G&* Á(* @@ @ @ + ¤@@ @g@ @ @ @ @<¡@@ @D e¡@@ c@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @+R b@@ @g@ @ @ @ @s@ @ - b@@ @ @ @ @ @ D¡@@ @ @D* ,x@@ @ @ @ ~@ @ 6 eH4v@@ @ @ @ @ @ D @@ @ @ @ @ @ @/4&* ¡@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @D* @Q @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ D&* ¡@@ @ @ D *e¡@@ £@ @ @ @< @@ @ @ @ @Bv@@ @ ~@ @ @8&*H ¤@@ @c@ @ £@ @ < @@ @ @ <y@@ @ @ D *e¡@@ @ @ F&* ¤@@ c@ @ @ @ @ @B @@ @ < b@@ @ @ @ @ F%*H È@@ @ @ @ C* @@ @ ~@ @ @ 6% e¡@@ @ @ @ @ ±*H ·b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @~@ @ 7 ¯ @@ @ @ c@ @ @ @0&* h@@ @ @ @ B *e¡@@ @ @ @ B i4b@@ @ @ @ @ @ ~@ @ @ 8 @@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ +4&°* ib@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @±
É@@ @ @ ; @@ A¡@@ @ @ ~@ @7 É@@ @ + q@@ @c@ @ ~@ @ 8* 4b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @D*H *x@@ @ @J ° ¤@@ @B¡@@ @~@ @ 7 @@ @ @ @ @0H e¡@@ @ @ @ @-* @@ @£@ @ C *x@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @D* u¡@@ @ @ @ @ @ C ¯ *x@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ C3 @@ @ ~@ @ @ z@ @ @ ´*H É@@ @E ¢@@ @ @ @ ~@ @ 9x@@ @- b@@ @ @ E @@ @ @ @ @ E4 f@@ @c@ @ @ @ @0 @@ @ @ @ C @ @ *x@@ @ @ @ 0 b@@ @ @ @ @£@ @ @ @ @ @~@ @ @9*4&* h@@ @ @ @ / @@ @ @E ¤@@ @ @c*& b@@ @ @ @ F&°* Q 2 ¤@@ @ @ @ A @@ z@ @ @ @0 @@ @ g@ @ @J* q@@ @c@ @ @ @ @~@ @ 8 *& b@@ @ ¤@@ @ @ @ +x@@ @ @ @ - ¡@@ @ ~@ @ 7 @@ @ D ex@@ @ @ @ @ @ F b@@ @ ~@ z@ + h@@ c@ @ ~@ @ 8 b@@ @ @ @ @ F&* @@ @ Q @ @ @E d@@ @c@ @ ~@ @ z@ @ D*H @ @ @ @ b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @D* ¡@@ @ @ @ A b@@ @ @F¡Q @ @ @ / ¤@@ @ @ @ A x@@ ~@ @{@ @g* É@@ @ @ ~@ @z@ @Db@@ + b@@ @ @ @ -¡@@ @ @ @ 0 ¤@@ @ @ @ @ @ D* eH4v@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ D *& *Æ@@ @ @ @ @ 0* *¡@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ G*H ¥4v@@ @ @ @ @ - @@ @ @ @0x@@ @ @ @/ *( É@@ @ C ¤@@ @ @ £@ @ @ @ < ¯ v@@ @ @ @ @c@ @ @D* *w@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ 1 R @ @ E Iv@@ @ @ @ @ G&* Hx@@ @ ~@ @ @{@ @ @D*H @ =@ @ @@ b@@ @ )H @@ @ @+Hx b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @D* ¢@@ @g@ @ @ @ @0 Á4*5 @@ @c@ @ @ @ @0 *2
د.ﺳﻴﻒ اﻟﻈﺎﻫﺮي اﻟﺸﻌﺮ baytelshear ﺑﻴﺖ ِ
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ĘĵńŒ ŞœŃ ŝŃ اﻟﺸﻌﺮ اﻟﻔﺼﻴﺢ وأﻧــﺎ ﰲ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﺔ ﺗﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﻟﻘﺼﺎﺋﺪ اﻟﻔﺼﺤﻰ ﻟﻴﺘﺴﻨﻰ ﱄ ﻃﺮح دﻳﻮان ﻟﻴﺲ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻋﺎﻣني ،وﻻ أﻧــﴗ أن ﻫﻨﺎك ﺟﻤﻬﻮراً ﻣﻦ اﻟﺠﺎﻟﻴﺔ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ وﻳﺤﺒﺬ ﺗﻮاﺟﺪ ﺷﻌﺮي ﺑﺎﻟﻔﺼﺤﻰ ،إﱃ ﺟﺎﻧﺐ أﻳﻀﺎً ﺟﻤﻬﻮر أي ﺷﺎﻋﺮ ﻧﺒﻄﻲ اﻟــﺬي ﺑﺤﺎﺟﺔ ﻟﻠﺸﻌﺮ اﻟﻔﺼﻴﺢ ﻛﺬﻟﻚ. ﻣﺎ اﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪ ﰲ ﻛﺘﺎﺑﻚ اﻟﺜﺎين ،وﳌــﺎذا ﻏﻼﻓﻪ ﻟﻮﺣﺔ ﻣﻦ إﺣﺪى ﻟﻮﺣﺎﺗﻚ ؟ ■ أﻋﺘﱪه رﺳﺎﺋﻞ ﻏﺮاﻣﻴﺔ اﻧﺒﻌﺜﺖ ﻣﻦ ﻗﻠﺒﻲ، أردت ﺗﺪوﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﰲ ﻛﺘﻴﺐ ﺻﻐري وﺑﺄﺳﻠﻮب ﻣﺨﺘﴫ ،يك ﻳﻠﺘﻔﺖ إﱃ ﻋﻤﻖ اﳌﻌﻨﻰ ﺑﺪﻻً ﻣﻦ ﻇﺎﻫﺮه ،وأرﺳﻠﺖ ﻫﺬه اﻟﺮﺳﺎﺋﻞ ﻣﻊ ﻟﻮﺣﺔ اﻟﺨﻴﻞ ،ﻟﻴﻤﴤ ﰲ درﺑﻪ وﻳﺴﺎﺑﻖ ﺑﺎﻗﻲ اﻟﺨﻴﻮل... دراﺳﺔ اﻟﺪﻛﺘﻮراه ﻣﺎذا أﺿﺎﻓﺖ ﻟﺸﻌﺮ ﺳﻴﻒ اﻟﻈﺎﻫﺮي ؟ ■ أﺿﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﺔ ﻋﻠﻤﻴﺔ وأدﺑﻴﺔ ﺟﻤﻴﻠﺔ وزادت ﰲ ﻋﻤﻖ اﻟﺘﻔﻜري ﻟﺪﻳﻪ وﺻﻘﻠﺖ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﺘﻪ اﻟﺸﻌﺮﻳﺔ ﺑﻌﺪ أن وﺿﻌﺖ ﻣﺴﺆوﻟﻴﺔ ﺣﺮف "د" ﻗﺒﻞ اﺳﻤﻪ. ﺗﺘﻤﻴﺰ ﺑﻠﻐﺔ اﻟﺸﻌﺮﻳﺔ ﻗﺮﻳﺒﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺸﺒﺎب ومل ﻳﺴﺘﻄﻊ اﻟﺰﻣﻦ ﺗﻐﻴري ﻟﻐﺘﻚ اﻟﺸﻌﺮﻳﺔ ،ﻣﺎذا ﺗﻘﻮل ﻋﻦ ﻫﺬه اﻟﻈﺎﻫﺮة ﰲ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﺘﻚ ؟ ■ اﻟﺸﻌﺮ ﻻ ﻳﺸﻴﺐ ،ﺑﻞ ﺗﺘﺴﻊ ﻣﻌﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﻛﻠام ﻛﱪت ،اﻟﻐﺰل ﻣﻄﻠﻮب ﻟﻜﻞ زﻣﺎن وﻣﻜﺎن وﻛﺬﻟﻚ أﻏﺮاض اﻟﺸﻌﺮ اﻷﺧــﺮى ،واﻟﺴﻬﻞ اﳌﻤﺘﻨﻊ ﻫﻮ اﻷﻗﺮب إﱃ ﻗﻠﺒﻲ وﺷﺎﻋﺮﻳﺘﻲ. ﻣﺎ رأﻳﻚ ﰲ اﳌﺴﺎﺑﻘﺎت اﻟﺸﻌﺮﻳﺔ وﻣﺎ أﺛﺮﻫﺎ ﻋﲆ اﻟﺸﻌﺮ ؟ ■ اﳌﺴﺎﺑﻘﺎت اﻟﺸﻌﺮﻳﺔ ﺟﻤﻴﻠﺔ وﻣﺸﺠﻌﺔ، ﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﻣﻘﻴﺎﺳﺎً ﻟﻠﺸﻌﺮاء ،وﻋﻤﻮﻣﺎً ﻳﺠﺐ أن ﺗﻜﻮن ﻟﻬﺎ أﻫﺪاف واﺿﺤﺔ وﻣﺒﺎﴍة
48
اﻟﻌﺪد ، 73دﻳﺴﻤﺒﺮ 2018
ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻛﺒري ﺧﺼﻮﺻﺎً أن ﻛﻮﻛﺒﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺷﻌﺮاء وﺑﻌﻴﺪة اﳌﺠﺎﻣﻼت. اﻟﺨﻠﻴﺞ واﻟﻌﺮب ﺗﺮﺑﻄﻬﻢ ﻋﻼﻗﺔ وﻃﻴﺪة أﻧﺖ ﺷﺎﻋﺮ ﰲ أﻏ ـﺮاض ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻋﺔ ﻛﺎﻟﻐﺰل ﺑﺴﺎﺣﺘﻨﺎ ﻣﺎ ﺟﻌﻠﻬﻢ ﻣﺘﻮاﺟﺪﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﺎ ﰲ ﻛﻞ واﻟﻔﻜﺎﻫﺔ واﻻﺟﺘامﻋﻴﺎت ،أﻳﻦ ﺗﺠﺪ ﻧﻔﺴﻚ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ ﻷن اﳌﻨﺎﻓﺴﺔ ﴍﻳﻔﺔ ،وﻫﻨﺎك ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﺑني ﻫﺬه اﻷﻏﺮاض اﻟﺸﻌﺮﻳﺔ ؟ ﻛﺒري وﺻﺎدق ﰲ ﺳﺎﺣﺘﻨﺎ ﻗﻞ ﻣﺎ ﻧﺠﺪه ﰲ ■ أﺟﺪ ﻧﻔﴘ ﰲ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ ﺗﺘﻄﻠﺐ أن ﺳﺎﺣﺎت ﺷﻌﺮﻳﺔ أﺧﺮى. أرﺧﻲ ﻋﻨﺎن ﺷﻌﺮي ،ﻓﺄﻧﺎ أﺳﺎﺑﻖ دﻣﻌﻲ ﰲ اﻟﺤﺰن ،وأﺗﺤﺪى ﺑﺴﻤﺘﻲ ﰲ اﻟﻔﺮح ،وأﻧﺎﻓﺲ ﻣــﺎ ﻫــﻮ اﻷﻗـــﺮب ﻟﻘﻠﺐ اﻟــﺪﻛــﺘــﻮر ﺳﻴﻒ ﻧﺠﺎﺣﻲ ﰲ اﻟﺘﺤﺪي واﳌﺴﺎﺑﻘﺔ. اﻟﻈﺎﻫﺮي ،اﻟﺮﺳﻢ أم اﻟﺸﻌﺮ ؟ ■ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﱄ ،ﻛﻼﻫام ﻗﺮﻳﺐ ﻣﻦ ﻗﻠﺒﻲ، ﻛﻴﻒ ﺗﺮى اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺔ اﻟﺸﻌﺮﻳﺔ ﰲ اﻹﻣﺎرات ؟ وﻟﻜﻦ أﺣﻴﺎﻧﺎً أﺟــﺪ ﻧﻔﴘ أﻣﻴﻞ ﻟﻠﺸﻌﺮ ■ ﺳﺎﺣﺘﻨﺎ اﻟﺸﻌﺮﻳﺔ ﺳﺎﺣﺔ ﻣﻤﻴﺰة أﺿﺎﻓﺖ وأﺣﻴﺎﻧﺎً أﺧﺮى أﻣﻴﻞ ﻟﻠﺮﺳﻢ .ﰲ اﻟﻮاﻗﻊ ﻫﻨﺎك ﻟﻠﺸﻌﺮ متﻴﺰاً ﺧﺎﺻﺎً ﺳﻮاء ﻛﺎن ﰲ اﻟﻠﻬﺠﺔ ارﺗﺒﺎط ﻛﺒري ﺑﻴﻨﻬام ﻟﺪيﱠ ،ﻓﺎﻟﺮﺳﻢ ﻳﻜﻤﻞ ﻣﺎ اﻹﻣﺎراﺗﻴﺔ أو ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل اﻷﺳامء ،واﻹﻗﺒﺎل مل أﺳﺘﻄﻊ ﻗﻮﻟﻪ ،واﻟﺸﻌﺮ ﻳﺰﻳﺪ ﺟامل ﻣﺎ مل
ﺳﻴﻒ اﻟﻈﺎﻫﺮي رﺟﻊ إﱃ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺔ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻏﻴﺒﺔ ﻃﻮﻳﻠﺔ ﺑﺪﻳﻮان ﻋﻨﻮاﻧﻪ ﺟﻮ ﺷﺎﻋﺮي ،أﻳﻦ اﺧﺘﻔﻰ ﰲ اﻷﻟﻔﻴﺔ اﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪة ؟ اﺧﺘﻒ ،ﻛﻨﺖ ﻣﻮﺟﻮداً ﺑني أﺳﻄﺮ ■ أﻧﺎ مل ِ أﺑﻴﺎيت وﰲ ﺟﻮف اﻟﻠﻴﻞ اﳌﲇء ﺑﺎﻷﺣﺎﺳﻴﺲ، ﻛﻨﺖ أراﻗــﺐ أﻧــﻮار اﻟــﺸــﻮارع وأﺻــﻮات اﻟﻌﺼﺎﻓري وﺑﺰوغ اﻟﻔﺠﺮ. اﻟﺸﻌﻮر ﻻ ﻳﺨﺘﻔﻲ ،ﻟﻜﻦ ﻳﺘﻄﻠﺐ أﺣﻴﺎﻧﺎً ﻣﻦ اﻹﻧﺴﺎن اﳌﴤ ﻧﺤﻮ اﳌﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ ﺑﻬﺪوء ،ﻓﻜﻨﺖ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻻ ًﰲ ﺣﻴﺎيت ﺑﺎﻟﺪراﺳﺎت اﻟﻌﻠﻴﺎ ،وﻗﺪ أﻧﻬﻴﺖ دراﺳﺔ اﳌﺎﺟﺴﺘري وﻛﺬﻟﻚ اﻟﺪﻛﺘﻮراه اﻟﺘﻲ زادت ﻣﻦ ﺣﺠﻢ أﻓﻘﻲ اﻟﺸﻌﺮي. مل أﺑﺘﻌﺪ ﻋﻦ اﻟﺸﻌﺮ ﻛﻨﺖ أدون ﻗﺼﺎﺋﺪي وأﺟﻤﻌﻬﺎ ﺟﻤﻊ اﻟﺰﻫﻮر ﰲ ﺑﺎﻗﺔ ﺟﻤﻴﻠﺔ ﻟﻴﺘﻜﻮن ﻋﻨﺪي دﻳﻮاين اﻟﺬي ﺻﺪر ﻣﺆﺧﺮاً »ﺟﻮ ﺷﺎﻋﺮي« ،وارﺗﺄﻳﺖ أن ﻳﻜﻮن اﻟﻐﻼف ﻧﺎﺑﻌﺎً ﻣﻨﻲ وﻣﻦ رﻳﺸﺘﻲ اﳌﻠﻮﻧﺔ ﻋﲆ ﻟﻮﺣﺎيت اﻟﻔﻨﻴﺔ ﻓﺎﺧﱰت ﻣﺎ ميﺜﻞ إﺣﺴﺎﳼ ووﺿﻌﺘﻪ ﻋﲆ اﻟﻐﻼف ﻟﻴﻀﻢ ﻗﺼﺎﺋﺪي. ﻛﻨﺖ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺸﻌﺮاء اﻟﺬﻳﻦ أﺳﻬﻤﻮا ﰲ اﻧﺘﺸﺎر اﻟﺪﻳﻮان اﳌﺴﻤﻮع ،ﺣﺪﺛﻨﺎ ﻋﻦ ﻫﺬه اﻟﺘﺠﺮﺑﺔ؟ ■ اﻟﺪﻳﻮان اﳌﺴﻤﻮع ﻛﺎن أﻛرث ﺗﺄﺛرياً ﻋﲆ ﺟﻤﻬﻮري ﻣــﻦ ﺗﺄﻟﻴﻒ دﻳـــﻮان ﻣﻘﺮوء، ﺧﺼﻮﺻﺎً ﻟﻌﺪم ازدﺣﺎم اﻟﺴﺎﺣﻪ ﺑﺄﺻﻮات اﻟﺸﻌﺮاء ،أي أﻧﻬﻢ مل ﻳﻜﻮﻧﻮا ﻛرثاً ﺣﻴﻨﻬﺎ، إﱃ ﺟﺎﻧﺐ أن ﺗﻠﻚ اﻟﻔﱰه ﺷﻬﺪت أﺳﺎﻟﻴﺐ ﺟﺪﻳﺪة ﻟﻺﻟﻘﺎء ،وﻇﻬﻮر ﺷﻌﺮاء ووﺟﻮه ﺷﺒﺎﺑﻴﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪة ،ﻓﻜﻨﺖ أﻣﻴﺰ ﻧﻔﴘ ﺑني اﻟﺸﻌﺮاء ﻟﻴﻜﻮن ﱄ ﻇﻬﻮر ﺻﻮيت وﻣﺮيئ أﻛرث ﻣﻦ اﻟﻜﺘﺎيب ،وأﺻﺒﺢ ﻫﺬا ﺳﺒﺒﺎً ﰲ اﻧﺘﺸﺎر أﻣﺴﻴﺎيت اﻟﺸﻌﺮﻳﻪ داﺧــﻞ اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ واﻟﺘﻲ ﻧﴩت ﺑﻌﻀﻬﺎ ﰲ دواوﻳﻦ رﺳﻤﻴﺔ ﻣﺴﻤﻮﻋﺔ.
ǚǶƂŐ ŧǜlj ƉƪƖǕŌ Ǜƫ ƃƪŨşŐ ǗǕ ƈǷǥƋǕŌ Ʃǘŵ ōǤƪǘŵŐǶ Ǽƃȃōƚǃ Ǽƃǜƫ ǚǷLjŨǾǕ dzǔǾǘŵ dzǃōş ǽƳ ɰ Ƿŵ} ŌƉƁǹǙ ƈƃƛ ǼƅǕŌ ǽǝŌǷǿƂ mǼƉƫōƗ
ɐǚƋżǕŌ ǽƳ ǽƪǙƂ ǁşōƓŐ ɐźƉƲǕŌ ǽƳ ǽŨǘƒş ǺƃżũŐǶ ǼƃżŨǕŌ ǽƳ ǽŽōŴǝ ƑƳōǝŐǶ dzǂşōƒǘǕŌǶ ɰ ŌƉǾŭőũ ƉŬljŐ ǚōlj ƨǷǘƒǘǕŌ ǚŌǷǿƃǕŌ ǚŌǷǿƂ ƱǾǕőũ ǛǙ ǼƈǷǤǘŵ ǻǔƫ ŋǶƉǂǙ ǚōLjǙǶ ǚōǙƊ ǓLjǕ ŜǷǔƢǙ ǒƋƮǕŌ ɐǺƉƁȏŌ ƉƪƖǕŌ ƜŌƉƯŐ LJǕƅljǶ ŜƉǃȏŌ Ƿǥ ƩǜŨǘǘǕŌ ǓǤƒǕŌǶ ǽŨǿƉƫōƗǶ ǽŞǔǃ ǻǕŒ
ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻘﺎت اﻟﺘﻮاﺻﻞ اﻻﺟﺘامﻋﻲ؟ ■ ﺑﺤﻜﻢ دراﺳﺘﻲ ﰲ اﻟﺠﺎﻣﻌﺎت اﻟﺤﺪﻳﺜﻪ ﻛﻜﻠﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻘﻨﻴﺔ أو ﺟﺎﻣﻌﺔ زاﻳــﺪ ،أﺻﺒﺢ اﻟﻜﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ ﺻﺪﻳﻘﺎً ﱄ ،واﺳﺘﻄﻌﺘﺖ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﺷﺨﴢ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻲ اﻹﻟﻜﱰوين ﻟﻴﻜﻮن ﱄ ﻫﻮﻳﺔ ﺷﻌﺮﻳﺔ دامئﺔ ﻋﲆ اﻟﺸﺒﻜﺔ اﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﺔ اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ ،وﻷﻣﻜﻦ اﻟﺠﻤﻬﻮر ﻣﻦ اﻟﻮﺻﻮل إ ﱠﱄ ﻛﺸﺎﻋﺮ واﻟﺘﻌﺮف ﻋ ﱠ ﲇ ﻋﻦ ﻗﺮب واﻻﺳﺘامع اﱃ ﻗﺼﺎﺋﺪي وﺣﻔﻈﻬﺎ. وﻻ ﺷﻚ أين أﺳﺘﺨﺪم ﻫﺬا اﳌﻮﻗﻊ اﻟﺸﻌﺮي اﻟﺨﺎص يب ﻛﻨﻮع ﻣﻦ اﻟﺪﻋﺎﻳﺔ واﻻﻧﺘﺸﺎر، وﻣﻦ ﺧﻼﻟﻪ اﺳﺘﻄﻌﺖ أن أﺳﺘﺤﻮذ ﻋﲆ أﻣﺴﻴﺎت ﻛﺒرية وﻛﺜرية وﻓﺘﺢ أﻣﺎﻣﻲ آﻓﺎق اﻟﺘﻮﺳﻊ واﻻﻧﺘﺸﺎر ﺑني اﻟﺠﻤﻬﻮر .
ﻫﺪوءه ﰲ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﺴﻮﻳﻖ ﺷﻌﺮه ﰲ ﻫﺬه اﻟﺘﻄﺒﻴﻘﺎت؟ ■ ﻟﺪيﱠ ﺣﺴﺎب إﻧﺴﺘﻐﺮام ﺧــﺎص وﻫﻮ @drsaif_uaeوأﻧﺎ وﻟﻠﻪ اﻟﺤﻤﺪ ﻓﻌﺎل وأﻗﻮم وﺑﺸﻜﻞ دوري ﺑﺘﻨﺰﻳﻞ أﺣﺪث ﻗﺼﺎﺋﺪي إﱃ ﺟﺎﻧﺐ اﺳﺘﺨﺪاﻣﻲ وﺳﺎﺋﻞ أﺧﺮى ﻛﺎﻟﻮﺗﺴﺎب واﻟﺴﻨﺎب وﺑﴫاﺣﺔ ،اﻋﺘﱪ ﻫﺬه اﻟﻮﺳﺎﺋﻞ ﻋﺎﻣ ًﻼ ﻣﺴﺎﻋﺪاً ﻟﻼﻧﺘﺸﺎر واﻟﺘﻮاﺟﺪ ﺑني ﺻﻔﺤﺎت اﻟﺤﻴﺎة ،وﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺪ ﺗﻜﻮن ﺳﺒﺒﺎً ﻟﻠﻨﺠﺎح واﻻﻧﺘﺸﺎر إذا ﻛﺎن اﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮ ﻣﻤﻴﺰاً وﻳﺴﺘﺤﻖ اﻟﺸﻬﺮة وإﻻ ﻗﺪ ﺗﻜﻮن اﻟﻌﻜﺲ، ﻓﻬﻲ ﺳﻼح ذو ﺣﺪﻳﻦ.
أﺻﺪرت ﻳﺎ ﺳﻴﺪ اﻟﻌﺸﺎق ﺑﺎﻟﻔﺼﺤﻰ ﻣﺎ ﴎ ﻫﺬا اﻟﺘﺤﻮل؟ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻚ اﻹﻟﻜﱰوين ﻛﺎن ﻣﻦ أول اﳌﻮاﻗﻊ اﻹﻟﻜﱰوﻧﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﺸﻌﺮاء ،ﳌﺎذا ﻓﻘﺪت ﻣﻮاﻗﻊ أﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﻒ اﻟﻈﺎﻫﺮي ﻣﻦ ﻣﻌﻤﻌﺔ اﻟﺘﻄﺒﻴﻘﺎت ■ أﻋﺸﻖ اﻟﺸﻌﺮ اﻟﻔﺼﻴﺢ ،وأﺻﺪرت دﻳﻮاين اﻟﺸﻌﺮاء اﻹﻟﻜﱰوﻧﻴﺔ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻇﻬﻮر اﻻﺟﺘامﻋﻴﺔ ،وﻫﻞ ﻳﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ اﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮ أن ﻳﱰك ﻧرثاً وﻟﻴﺲ ﺷﻌﺮاً ،واﻵن ﺗﺤﻮل ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺰي إﱃ اﻟﺸﻌﺮ baytelshear ﺑﻴﺖ ِ
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ĘĵńŒ ŞœŃ ŝŃ
ǼƉƫōƗ Ƿŵ Ȍş ƂǷƪǾǕ ōǾǔƪǕŌ ŦōƓŌƈƃǕŌ ǣũƃƪşŐǶ ƉƪƖǕŌ ŝŨlj
د.ﺳﻴﻒ اﻟﻈﺎﻫﺮيɾ : ŝǾƮǿ ȍ ƉƫōƖǕŌǶ ŝǾƖǿ ȍ ƉƪƖǕŌ ﺣﺎوره :ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻧﻮر اﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮ :ﻣﺼﻄﻔﻰ اﻟﺠﻨﺪي
ﺷﺎﻋﺮ إﻣﺎرايت ﺣﻘﻖ ﺟامﻫريﻳﺔ ﻛﺒرية، مل ﺗﺴﺘﻄﻊ اﻧﺸﻐﺎﻻﺗﻪ ﰲ اﻟﺪراﺳﺎت اﻟﻌﻠﻴﺎ أن ﺗﺤﺠﺒﻬﺎ ،ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﻋﺎد ﻟﺠﻤﻬﻮره ﺑﺪﻳﻮان ﺟﺪﻳﺪ. ﻳﻜﺘﺐ اﻟﺸﻌﺮ اﻟﺸﻌﺒﻲ ،وﻳﺒﺪع ﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﰲ ﻛﺘﺎﺑﺔ ﺷﻌﺮ اﻟﻔﺼﺤﻰ ،وﻳﺠﺪ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ ﰲ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ ﺗﺘﻄﻠﺐ أن ﻳﺮﺧﻲ ﻋﻨﺎن ﺷﻌﺮه. ﻳﺆﻛﺪ أن اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺔ اﻟﺸﻌﺮﻳﺔ اﻹﻣﺎراﺗﻴﺔ ﺳﺎﺣﺔ ﻣﻤﻴﺰة أﺿﺎﻓﺖ ﻟﻠﺸﻌﺮ متﻴﺰاً ﺧﺎﺻﺎً ﺳﻮاء ﻛﺎن ﰲ اﻟﻠﻬﺠﺔ اﻹﻣﺎراﺗﻴﺔ أو ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل اﻷﺳامء ،واﻹﻗﺒﺎل ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻛﺒري ،ﺧﺼﻮﺻﺎً أن ﻛﻮﻛﺒﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺷﻌﺮاء اﻟﺨﻠﻴﺞ واﻟﻌﺮب ﺗﺮﺑﻄﻬﻢ ﻋﻼﻗﺔ وﻃﻴﺪة ﺑﻬﺎ ﻣﺎ ﺟﻌﻠﻬﻢ ﻣﺘﻮاﺟﺪﻳﻦ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ ﻷن اﳌﻨﺎﻓﺴﺔ ﴍﻳﻔﺔ ،ﻣﺸرياً أن ﻫﻨﺎك ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮاً ﻛﺒرياً وﺻﺎدﻗﺎً ﰲ ﻫﺬه اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺔ ﻗﻞ ﻣﺎ ﻧﺠﺪه ﰲ ﺳﺎﺣﺎت ﺷﻌﺮﻳﺔ أﺧﺮى. اﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮ اﻟﺪﻛﺘﻮر ﺳﻴﻒ اﻟﻈﺎﻫﺮي ﻛﺎن ﺿﻴﻒ ﻣﺠﻠﺔ ﺑﻴﺖ اﻟﺸﻌﺮ ﰲ أوﱃ ﻟﻘﺎءاﺗﻪ ﻣﻊ ﻋﻮدﺗﻪ ﰲ دﻳﻮاﻧﻪ اﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪ، وﻣﻌﻪ ﻛﺎن ﻫﺬا اﻟﺤﻮار:
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اﻟﻌﺪد ، 73دﻳﺴﻤﺒﺮ 2018
ﺸﺎف اﺧﺘﻔﻰ ﺑﻮﺷﻬﺎب ﻣﺎ ْﻳ ِ ǚōǾǤǝ ǒŔ ǚōƢǔƓ Ǜş ƃǿŌƊ ſǾƖǕŌ ŜƉƮǘǕŌ ƠōşƉǕŌ 1996/11/10
@@ @ @ @ @ @ J*4 v@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ g@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ FH 4b@@ @ @ ~@ @ @ @{@ @ @ @g@ @ @ @~@ @ @ @z@ @ @ @E @@ @ @ Jb@@ @ @ @ @ @ +R b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ D ¤@@ @ @ @ @£@ @ @ @ @ +H b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @+¡@@ @ @ ~@ @ @ @8 @@ @ @ @ @ @J*¡@@ @ @ @ @ @GH b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ c@ @ @ @ @ F @@ @ @ @ p@ @ @ @ @ F · @@ @ @ @ Jb@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @CR @@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @J*4 v@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @¹¡@@ @ @ @ @ + @@ @ @ @J*Hx@@ @ @ @~@ @ @ @ 7 Qv@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ 0 @@ @ @ @Ax@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ J b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ EH @@ @ @ Jb@@ @ @ ²* iSv@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ + · x@@ @ @~@ @ @ z@ @ @ @ @ @ D* ¯ @@ @ @ Jb@@ @ @ F ¯ ¡@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @G ¡@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ D @@ @ @ @ @ @ @ +xQ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @B @@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ J*42R v@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ <H b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ C @@ @ @ @ @ @ @+
b@ P @ @ @~@ @ @ {@ @ @ JR b@@ @ @ @ E eb@@ @ @ @ @ @ ~@ @ @ 7¡@@ @ @+ ¢@@ @ @ @ @ @ g@ @ @ 1* ¯b@@ @ @ @ @0 ¤@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @£@ @ @ @+ @@ @ @ @ @ -*x@@ @ @ @ @ ~@ @ @ @ @ @7 · ¯b@@ @ @ ~@ @ @ @8 · ¥*x@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ D* d@@ @ @ @ £@ @ @ @ @ Jb@@ @ @ @ + b@ P @ @ @ @ ~@ @ @ @ @|@ @ @ @ @F*H @@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @AH @@ @ @ @ @ @ @ < @@ @ @ £@ @ @ @ A ¯b@@ @ @ @ 1 ·H Í@Q @ @ @ @ @ @ @c@ @ @ @ @ @ @ D* xQ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ J ¯*HH @@ @ @ @ |@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @º v@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @¹¡@@ @ @ @ @ + b@ P @ @ @ ~@ @ @ @{@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @J y@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @/ M @@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @0 @@ @ @ @ @ @ @C É@ P @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @³*H @@ @ @ @-b@@ @ @ @c@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ ~@ @ @ @ 8 @@ @ @ @ @ @ @ C
ّ ﺳﺎل اﻻﺷﺮاف ﻋﻨﻲ ﻓﺨﺮ ِ ǼƃǿǷƒǕŌ dzƲǾǔƁ ƃǘŽŐ ǽǕōƪǙ
@@ @ @ @ @J*x@@ @ @ @ @D* @@ @ @ @ @Eb@@ @ @ @ @0 @@ @ @ @ @ @ £@ @ @ @ @ @ 1¡@@ @ @ + @@ @ @Jb@@ @ @E 4y@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ = @@ @ @ @ @ @ E @@ @ @ Q @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @g@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @E @@ @ Jb@@ @ @ @ @E f@ R @ @ @ @Jb@@ @ @ @= ¥v@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ < @@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ E @@ @Jb@@ @~@ @ |@ @ B* 4b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ < @@ @ @ -*x@@ @ @ ~@ @ @ @7 · @@ @ @ @ @ J*4 4b@ M @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @< ¤@@ @ @ @ -*x@@ @ @ @ ~@ @ @ @ @7 ·H @@ @ @J*x@@ @ @ @ @ @ E Ì@@ @ @ @ ³b@@ @ @ @ + @@ @ g@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @~@ @ @6 @@ @ @Jb@@ @ @ @ @ @ D* @@ @ @ @ @ @ @0 @@ @ c@ @ @ @ @ @~@ @ @{@ @ @D ·H @@ @ Jb@@ @ @ @ @CR x@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ E*H @@ @ @ @ + ¥v@@ @ @g@ @ @ @ @ @ F @@ @ @ Jb@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ <H R @@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ + b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ <4 · @@ @ @ @J*xQ @ @ @ @ ~@ @ @ @ 6 2¡@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ J 4*2 @@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ J @@ @ Jb@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @E 4Q 2 h@@ @ @ @ p@ @ @ @ c@ @ @ @ ~@ @ @ @ 8*H @@ @ @Jb@@ @ @ @ @ @ c@ @ @ E yQ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ Db@@ @ @ @ @ + Mf@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ DH2 @@ @ Jb@@ @ ~@@Q @ {@ @ @ @ @ @E M2¡@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ 1 h@@ @ @ @ @ @ 0x@@ @ @ @ @ @ A*H @@ @ Jb@@ @ @ @ @c@ @ @E @@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ E @@ @ @ 0¡@@ @ @ @ @ @ @~@ @ @ @z@ @ @ @D*
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baytelshear اﻟﺸﻌﺮ ِ ﺑﻴﺖ
*x@ P @ @ @ @ @ ~@ @ @ @ @ @7°* x@@ @ @s@ @ @ A ¤@@ @ @ @ Q @ @ @ @ < b@@ @ @ @~@ @ @ @ 6 ¯b@@ @ ~@ @ @8 Mx@@ @ @ @ G¡@@ @ @ @ m@ @ @ @ @+R @@ @ @ £@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @«*H ¯b@@ @ @~@ @ @ 9 ¤@M @ @ @ @ Eb@@ @ @ @ ~@ @ @ @ @6 M b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @~@ @ @ @ @ @ @ 6H *3 ¯b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ JR @@ @ @ @ @ @ ~@ @ @ }@ @ @ @ @ @ +R Ãx@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ D*H ¯b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ ³*H ¡@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @´* x@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ ¯*¡@@ @ @ @ @ @D* @@ @ |@ @ @ @ @ @s@ @ @´* @@ @ @ £@ @ @ @<y@@ @ @ D* b@@ @ @ @ J b@ P @ @ ~@ @ @{@ @ @ @ @ @J 4v@@ @ @ @ @ c@ @ @ @ @ @D* 4¡@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ F @@ @ @ j@ @ @ @E b@ P @ @ @ @ ~@ @ z@ @ E H2 @@ @ @ @ D x@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @E&°* ¯ ¯b@@ @ @~@ @ @ {@ @ @ D* @@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @´* Ñ* v@@ @ @ @ @ @ p@ @ @ F b@ P @ @ @ @ ~@ @ @ @ @94* f@@ @ @ @ c@ @ ~@ @ 6 @@ @ @ @ + b@@ @ @c@ @ @ 0x@@ @ @E b@ P @ @ @ ~@@ Q@ @ {@ @ @ @ C 4¡@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ F b@@ @ @ Gb@@ @ @ ~@ @ @ {@ @ @ = @@ @ @ @ @ + ¯b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ D* Ñ*H b@@ @ @ @ @ @GÉ@@ @ @ @ @ @0 b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @E b@ P @ @ @ @ gQ @ @ @ @ @G d@Q @ @ @ @ @ @ @G @@ @ @ @ @D d@@ @ @ @ @ @ @~@ @ @ @{@ @ @ @D*H ¯*¡@@ @ @ @ @ D* b@@ @ @ @J d@@ @ @ @ @~@ @ @{@ @ @D* d@@ @ £@ @ c@ @ 0 b@@ @ @ @J
ĘńĴ şʼn Įı @ b ¯ *P @ @ @ @ @~@ @ @z@ @ @E H2 @@ @ @ @ @D x@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ E&° R @@ @ @Jb@@ @ @ @ @ @ C x@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ E*H @@ @ @ @ @ + ¥v@@ @ @ g@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @F
ﰲ ﻫﺬه اﻷﺑﻴﺎت ﻳﺆﻛﺪ اﻟﺴﻮﻳﺪي ﻋﲆ أن اﻹﺧﻼص واﻟﻮﻓﺎء ﻣﻦ ﺳامت اﻟﺸﻴﺦ زاﻳﺪ ،أي أﻧﻪ ﻟﻮ ﻛﺎن ﻣﺨﻠﺼﺎً ووﻓﻴﺎً ﻛام ﻗﺎل ﻋﻨﻪ ﺳﺎﺑﻘﺎً ﰲ ﻗﺼﻴﺪﺗﻪ ،ﻓﺈن رﻓﻘﺔ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ زاﻳﺪ ﻳﺴﺘﺪﻋﻲ أن ﻳﺘﻌﻠﻢ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻛﻞ اﳌﺮاﻓﻘني اﻟﺼﻔﺎت اﻟﺤﻤﻴﺪة وأن ﻳﻘﺘﺪوا ﺑﻪ ﻛام ﺗﻘﺘﺪي اﻟﻨﺎس ﺑﺎﻟﻨﻮر ﰲ اﻟﻠﻴﻠﺔ اﻟﻈﻠامء وﻫﺬا اﳌﻌﻨﻰ ﻧﺠﺪه ﰲ "ﺳﻤﻌﺘﻚ ﺑﺎﻟﺨري ﻣﻄﺮاﻳﻪ ...ﻣﺜﻞ ﻧﻮر ّ اﻟﺘﺤﲇ ﺑﻬﺬه اﻟﺼﻔﺎت ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺘﻴﺠﺔ إﱃ ﺑﻠﻮغ اﻟﺒﺪر ﻳﻨﺸﺎف" .وﻳﺆدي اﻟﻐﺎﻳﺎت اﳌﻨﺸﻮدة ﻛام ﺣﻘﻖ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ زاﻳﺪ ﻟﺸﻌﺒﻪ ﻛﻞ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺘﻤﻨﻰ اﻟﺸﻌﺐ. وأﻣﺎ اﻟﺴﻮﻳﺪي ﻓﺈﻧﻪ ﺣﺎﴐ ﰲ أﻣﺮ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ زاﻳﺪ وﻣﻄﻴﻊ ﻟﻪ وﻳﻠﺒﻲ ﻛﻞ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻄﻠﺐ ﻣﻨﻪ ،أي أﻧﻪ ﻳﻘﻮل ﻣﺘﻮاﺿﻌﺎً إن رأﻳﻪ مل ﻳﻜﻦ ﻳﺤﻈﻰ ﺑﺄﻫﻤﻴﺔ ǗǿƉLjŨǕŌ Ōƅǥ Ǔlj ǁżŨƒǿ ȍ ǣǝŐ ǼƃǿǷƒǕŌ ǒǷǂǿ ﻟﻮﻻ أﻣﺮ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ زاﻳﺪ ﺑﺈدﻻء اﻟﺮأي ﳌﻌﺮﻓﺔ وﺟﻬﺔ ﻧﻈﺮ اﻟﺴﻮﻳﺪي ﰲ ﻣﺎ ȁƳōLjǿ ǣǙƉLjş ƃǿŌƊ ſǾƖǕŌ ǚŐ ȍŒ ƃǿŌƊ ſǾƖǕŌ ǛǙ ﻳﻄﻠﺒﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺸﻮرة: ɰ ǚǷǂżŨƒǿ ōǘǙ ƉŬljőş ǣǜǙ ȎƞƲũ ƐōǜǕŌ ¯b@@ @ @ ~@ @ @ @{@ @ @ @D* @@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ ´* Ñ* v@@ @ @ @ @ @ @p@ @ @ @F @@ @ @ @ Jb@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ <H · R @@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @+ b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ <4 ¯b@@ @ @ ~@ @ @ @9 ¤@M @ @ @ @ @ Eb@@ @ @ @ @ ~@ @ @ @ @ 6 M b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @~@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ 6H *3 @ b P @ @ @ @ @~@ @ @ @ @ 94* f@@ @ @ @ @c@ @ @~@ @ @6 @@ @ @ @ @+ b@@ @ @ c@ @ @ @0x@@ @ @ E @ @ @ @ J @b @ @ @ @ @ @ @E f @ @ @ @ J @b @ @ @ @ = @ ¥v @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @< @@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @E R @@ @ @ @ J*xQ @ @ @ @ @~@ @ @ @ @6 2¡@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ J 4*2 @@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @J ﻳﻘﻮل اﻟﺴﻮﻳﺪي ﰲ ﻣﻄﻠﻊ ﻗﺼﻴﺪﺗﻪ إن اﻷﴍاف ﺗﻔﺨﺮ ﺑﺎﻟﺸﻴﺦ زاﻳﺪ، أي أن ﺳﺆال اﻟﺸﻴﺦ زاﻳﺪ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻓﺨﺮ وﴍف ﻻ ﻳﻀﺎﻫﻴﻪ ﴍف ،ﻓﻜﻴﻒ إن أﻧﺸﺪ ﰲ ذﻟﻚ ﻗﺼﻴﺪة .وﺷ ﱠﺒﻪ اﻟﺴﻮﻳﺪي اﻟﻘﺼﻴﺪة ﺑﺎﻟﺠﻮﻫﺮة اﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﺆىت ﺑﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ أﻋامق اﻟﺒﺤﺎر ،وﻫﺬا اﻟﺠﻮﻫﺮ اﻟﺜﻤني ﺗﻘ ﱠﻠﺪه ﻛﻮﺳﺎم ﴍف مل ﻳﻜﻦ ﻟﻴﺤﻠﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻛام أﺷﺎر إﱃ ذﻟﻚ ﰲ ﻋﺒﺎرة "ﻏﺎﻳﺔ ﻣﻨﺎﻳﻪ" أي أن ذﻟﻚ ﻣﻦ أﻗﴡ أﻣﻨﻴﺎﺗﻪ إن ﺟﺎز ﻟﻪ أن ﻳﺘﻤﻨﻰ ،وﻗﺪ ﻣﻨﺤﻪ إﻳﺎه اﻟﺸﻴﺦ زاﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ دون أن ﻳﻄﻠﺐ ﻣﻨﻪ ذﻟﻚ ،ﻟﻴﺴ ّﻮغ ذﻟﻚ ﰲ اﻷﺑﻴﺎت اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﲇ: ¯b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @JR @@ @ @ @ @ @ @~@ @ @ @}@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @+R Ãx@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @D*H · @@ @ Jb@@ @ ~@ @ @|@ @ @B* 4b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ < @@ @ @ @-*x@@ @ @ @~@ @ @ @ 7 @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @@¯b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ ³*H ¡@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ ´* x@ @@ @ @ @ @ @ J*4 4b M @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ < ¤@@ @ @ @ @-*x@@ @ @ @ @~@ @ @ @ @ 7 ·H ﻫﻨﺎ ﻳﻘﻮل اﻟﺴﻮﻳﺪي إﻧﻪ ﻻ ﻳﺴﺘﺤﻖ ﻛﻞ ﻫﺬا اﻟﺘﻜﺮﻳﻢ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ زاﻳﺪ إﻻ أن اﻟﺸﻴﺦ زاﻳﺪ ﺑﻜﺮﻣﻪ ﻳﻜﺎﻓﺊ اﻟﻨﺎس ﺗﻔﻀ ًﻼ ﻣﻨﻪ ﺑﺄﻛرث ﻣام ﻳﺴﺘﺤﻘﻮن ،وﻳﺘﻮاﺿﻊ اﻟﺴﻮﻳﺪي ﰲ ﻫﺬا اﳌﻘﺎم وﻳﻘﻮل إن رأﻳﻪ رأي ﻣﺘﻮاﺿﻊ وإن اﻟﺸﻴﺦ زاﻳﺪ ﻟﻪ ﻧﻈﺮة ﺛﺎﻗﺒﺔ وﻓﻬﻢ ﻋﻤﻴﻖ ﻳﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ أن ﻳﺘﺪﺑﺮ اﻷﻣﻮر ﺧري ﺗﺪﺑري. ¯*¡@@ @ @ @ @ @ @D* @@ @ @|@ @ @ @ @ @ s@ @ @ ´* @@ @ @ @£@ @ @ @ <y@@ @ @ @D* b@@ @ @ @ @J @@ @ @ J*x@@ @ @ @ @ @ @E Ì@@ @ @ @ @ ³b@@ @ @ @ @ + @@ @ @g@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ ~@ @ @ 6 @ b P @ @ @~@ @ @ {@ @ @ @ @ @ J 4v@@ @ @ @ @ @c@ @ @ @ @ @ D* 4¡@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @F @@ @ @ @j@ @ @ @ E @@ @ @ Jb@@ @ @ @ @ @ @D* @@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ 0 @@ @ @c@ @ @ @ @ @ ~@ @ @ {@ @ @ D ·H
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اﻟﻌﺪد ، 73دﻳﺴﻤﺒﺮ 2018
ﰲ ﻫﺬه اﻷﺑﻴﺎت ّ ﻳﺘﻀﺢ أن اﻟﺴﻮﻳﺪي ﺳﺒﻖ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ زاﻳﺪ إﱃ اﻹﻣﺎرات ﻟﺘﺠﻬﻴﺰ ﻣﺮاﺳﻢ اﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻟﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺔ رﺣﻠﺔ اﻟﻌﻼج ﻷن اﻟﺸﻌﺐ ﺑﺄﻛﻤﻠﻪ ﻳﻮد اﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎل اﻟﺸﻴﺦ زاﻳﺪ ورؤﻳﺘﻪ ﺳﺎﳌﺎً ﻣﻌﺎﰱ ﺑﻌﺪ أن ﻣﻦ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺑﻠﻄﻔﻪ وﻋﻨﺎﻳﺘﻪ ﻟﻴﻌﻮد إﱃ أرض اﻟﻮﻃﻦ ﺑﻌﺪ أرﺑﻌﺔ ﺷﻬﻮر ﻗﻀﺎﻫﺎ ﺧﺎرج اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ ،وﻳﺼﻒ اﻟﺴﻮﻳﺪي ﻋﻮدة اﻟﺸﻴﺦ زاﻳﺪ ﰲ ﺧﻴﺎﻟﻪ اﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮي ﺑﺎﻷﺑﻴﺎت اﻟﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ: @ b P @ @ @ @ ~@@ @Q @ @ {@ @ @ @ C 4¡@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ F b@@ @ @ Gb@@ @ @ ~@ @ @ @{@ @ @ @= @@ @ @ @ @ @ + @@ @ @Jb@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ E 4Q 2 h@@ @ @ @ p@ @ @ @ @ c@ @ @ @ @ ~@ @ @ @ @ 8*H ¯b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @D* Ñ*H b@@ @ @ @ @ @ GÉ@@ @ @ @ @ @ 0 b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @E @@ @ @ Jb@@ @ @ @ @ @ @c@ @ @ @E yQ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @Db@@ @ @ @ @ @ + Mf@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @DH2 @ b P @ @ @ @ @gQ @ @ @ @ @ G d@Q @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @G @@ @ @ @ @ @D d@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ ~@ @ @ @ {@ @ @ @ D*H Q @@ @ @Jb@@ @ @~@@ @ @{@ @ @ @ @ @ E M2¡@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @1 h@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ 0x@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ A*H ¯*¡@@ @ @ @ @ @ D* b@@ @ @ @ J d@@ @ @ @ @ ~@ @ @ {@ @ @ D* d@@ @ £@ @ @c@ @ @0 b@@ @ @ @ J * @@ @ Jb@@ @ @ @ @ c@ @ @ E @@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @E @@ @ @ @0¡@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ ~@ @ @ @ z@ @ @ @ D وأﻣﺎ أﺣﻤﺪ ﺧﻠﻴﻔﺔ اﻟﺴﻮﻳﺪي ﻧﺠﺪه ﰲ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺔ اﻟﻘﺼﻴﺪة ﻣﻌﺘﺬراً ﻋﻦ ﻏﻴﺎﺑﻪ وﻣﺴﺘﺴﻤﺤﺎً وﻻمئﺎً ﻧﻔﺴﻪ ﻟﺒﻌﺪه ﻋﻦ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ زاﻳﺪ وﻟﻜﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ ذﻟﻚ ﻧﺠﺪه واﺻﻔﺎً ﺳﻌﺎدة اﻟﺸﻌﺐ وﺟامل اﻹﻣﺎرات اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺰ ّﻳﻨﺖ َﻓ ِﺮ َﺣ ًﺔ ﺑﻌﻮدة زاﻳﺪ إﱃ أرض اﻟﻮﻃﻦ وﻫﻲ ﰲ أﺣﲆ ﺣ ّﻠﺘﻬﺎ وأﺑﻬﺞ ﺣﺎﻟﺘﻬﺎ ،وﻫﻮ ﺑﻬﺬا ﻳﺆرخ ﻟﻴﻮم ﻣﻬﻢ ﺟﺪاً ﻣﻦ ﺗﺎرﻳﺦ اﻹﻣﺎرات وﻫﻮ ﻳﻮم ﻋﺎﻧﻖ ﻓﻴﻪ اﻟﺸﻌﺐ واﻟﺪه اﻟﻌﺎﺋﺪ ﺑﺎﳌﺤﺒﺔ واﻟﻮﻓﺎء.
ƩǔƢǙ ǽƳ ǼƃǿǷƒǕŌ ǒǷǂǿ ƉƀƲũ ưŌƉƗȏŌ ǚŒ ǣũƃǾƚǃ ǒŌǹƓ ǚŐ ǼŐ ɐƃǿŌƊ ſǾƖǕōş ưƉƗǶ ƉƀƳ ǣǜƫ ƃǿŌƊ ſǾƖǕŌ ưƉƗ ǣǾǥōƞǿ ȍ
ɼ DzƃǾƚǂǕŌ ǼƃǿǷƒǕŌ ǣŞƗ ǛǙ ōǤş ǻũǹǿ ǽŨǕŌ DzƉǥǷŴǕōş ƉǥǷŴǕŌ ŌƅǥǶ ɐƈōżŞǕŌ ǀōǘƫŐ ɼ ưƉƗ ǖōƓǷlj Ǣƃǔǂũ ǛǾǘŬǕŌ
ﻗﺼرية ﻻ ﺗﺘﺠﺎوز اﻷﺳﺒﻮﻋني ،وﻟﻜﻦ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ زاﻳﺪ ﻳﺮى أن ﻫﺬه اﳌﺪة ﻃﻮﻳﻠﺔ ﺟﺪاً ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ إﻟﻴﻪ ﻟﻌﺪة أﺳﺒﺎب ،وﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﻳﻮرد ﺳﺒﺒﺎً وﺣﺪاً وﻫﻮ أﻧﻪ ﻳﻌﺘﻤﺪ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺴﺘﺸﺎره اﻟﺴﻮﻳﺪي ﻟﻜﻮﻧﻪ ﻳﺄيت ﺑﺎﻟﺮأي اﻟﺼﺎﺋﺐ دامئﺎً، وﻟﻜﻦ ﻧﺠﺪ دﻻﻻت أﺧﺮى ﰲ ﺳﻴﺎق اﻟﻘﺼﻴﺪة ﺗﻮﺣﻲ أن اﻟﺸﻴﺦ زاﻳﺪ ﺗﺮﺑﻄﻪ مبﺴﺘﺸﺎره ﻋﻼﻗﺔ ﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﺟﺪاً ﻛام ﰲ اﻟﺸﻄﺮ "ﱄ ﴍاﺗﻪ ﺑﻴﻌﻨﻲ ﺣﺎﰲ" أي أن اﻟﺴﻮﻳﺪي ﺳﻴﺘﺠ ّﻠﺪ ﻣﻌﺎﻧﺎة اﻟﺤﻀﻮر ﺑﺎﳌﴚ ﺣﺎﻓ ّﻴﺎ ﻟﺘﻠﺒﻴﺔ ﻣﻬامت اﻟﺸﻴﺦ زاﻳﺪ؛ إﻻ أﻧﻪ ﻗﺪ ﻳﻌﻮﻗﻪ ﻫﺬه اﳌﺮة أﻣﺮ ﻣﻬﻢ آﺧﺮ وأﻏﻠﺐ اﻟﻈﻦ أﻧﻪ ﰲ ﻣﻬﻤﺔ أﺧﺮى و ّﻛﻠﻪ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ زاﻳﺪ ﺑﻬﺎ ،ﻣﺎ أدى إﱃ ﺑﺮوز ﻓﺮاغ ﻛﺒري ﻗﺪ ﻻ ﻳﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ أﺣﺪ أن ميﻸه؛ ﻟﺬﻟﻚ ﻳﺴﻬﺐ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ زاﻳﺪ ﻳﺮﺣﻤﻪ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻣﺎدﺣﺎً: @ b P @ @ @ @ ~@ @ @ @ @|@ @ @ @ @F*H @@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ AH @@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ < @@ @ @ @£@ @ @ @ A @@ @ @ @ Jb@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @CR @@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @J*4 v@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @¹¡@@ @ @ @ @ + ¯b@@ @ @ @ @1 ·H Í@Q @ @ @ @ @ @ @ c@ @ @ @ @ @ @ D* xQ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ J @@ @ @ @J*Hx@@ @ @ @~@ @ @ @ 7 Qv@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ 0 @@ @ @ @Ax@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ J b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @EH
ﻟﺪرﺟﺔ أﻧﻪ ﻳﺠﺰم أﻻ أﺣﺪ ﻳﻌﺮف اﻟﺴﻮﻳﺪي ﻛام ﻳﻌﺮﻓﻪ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ زاﻳﺪ وﻫﺬا اﳌﻌﻨﻰ ﻧﺠﺪه ﰲ "ﻣﺎ ﻳﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﺣﺪ ﴍواﻳﻪ" ،ﻟﺬﻟﻚ ﻳﺴﺘﻄﺮد ﺑﺈﺿﺎﻓﺔ ﺻﻔﺎت أﺧﺮى: ¯*HH @@ @ @ @ |@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @º v@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @¹¡@@ @ @ @ @ + ¯ * @@ @ @ Jb@@ @ @ ²* iSv@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @+ · x@@ @ @ ~@ @ @ @z@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @D @ b P @ @ @ ~@ @ @ @{@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @J y@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ / M @@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ 0 @@ @ @ @ @ @ @C @@ @ @ Jb@@ @ @ F ¯ ¡@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @G ¡@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ D @@ @ @ @ @ @ @ +xQ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @B @ É P @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ ³*H @@ @ @ @ -b@@ @ @ @ c@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ ~@ @ @ @ 8 @@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @C @@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ J*4R2 v@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ <H b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ C @@ @ @ @ @ @ @+
ﻫﻨﺎ ﻳﺒني اﻟﺸﻴﺦ زاﻳﺪ أن اﻟﺴﻮﻳﺪي ﻣﺨﻠﺺ أي أﻧﻪ ﻳﻌﻤﻞ ﻣﻦ دون رﻳﺎء وﻻ ﻷﺟﻞ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﻛﻮﻧﻪ ﻳﺆدي ﻋﻤ ًﻼ ﻷﺟﻞ وﻃﻨﻪ؛ وﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﻳﺒني اﻟﺸﻴﺦ زاﻳﺪ أن اﻟﺴﻮﻳﺪي "واﰲ" أي أﻧﻪ ﻳﻨﺠﺰ أﻋامﻟﻪ ﺑﺄﻛﻤﻞ وﺟﻪ أو إﻧﻪ "وﰲ" ﻣﺘﻤﺴﻚ ﺑﻌﻼﻗﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﻟﺸﻴﺦ زاﻳﺪ ،وﻳﻈﻬﺮ ذﻟﻚ ﰲ أﺻﻌﺐ اﳌﻮاﻗﻒ "ﰲ اﻟﻌﴪ ﱄ ﺑ ّﺪت اﻟﺤﺎﺟﺔ" وﺣﻴﻨﻬﺎ ﻳﻌﺮف أﻫﻤﻴﺔ ﺣﻀﻮر ﻫﻨﺎ ﻳﺴ ّﻮغ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ زاﻳﺪ ﻣﺪﺣﻪ ،ﻓﺎﻟﺴﻮﻳﺪي ﻻ ﻳﺤﻈﻰ ﺑﻬﺬه اﳌﻨﺰﻟﺔ إﻻ اﻟﺴﻮﻳﺪي ﻷﻧﻪ ﻳﺰﻳﻞ اﻟﺼﻌﺎب وﻳﺴﻬﻠﻬﺎ ﺑﺤﻨﻜﺘﻪ ودراﻳﺘﻪ ،ووﺟﻮده ﻷﺳﺒﺎب ﻣﻬﻤﺔ ﺟﺪاً وﻫﻲ ﻛام أﺷﺎر ﰲ اﻟﺸﻄﺮ اﻷول" :اﻟﻌﻠﻢ واﻟﻔﻬﻢ ﻳﻜﻔﻲ ﻋﻦ وﺟﻮد ﻛﺜري ﻣﻦ اﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻻ ﻳﺮى اﻟﺸﻴﺦ زاﻳﺪ ﰲ آراﺋﻬﻢ ﺗﻠﻚ واﻹﻧﺼﺎف" ﻓﺒﺎﻟﻌﻠﻢ ﻳﺄيت رأي اﻟﺴﻮﻳﺪي ﻣﺒﻨ ّﻴﺎً ﻋﲆ أﺳﺎس ﺻﻠﺐ ،اﻟﻔﺎﺋﺪة اﳌﺮﺟﻮة. وﺑﺎﻟﻔﻬﻢ ﻳﻜﻮن رأﻳﻪ ﻣﻦ وﺟﻬﺔ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻤﻴﺰة ﻳﻠﻢ وﻳﺮاﻋﻲ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻛﻞ اﻷﻃﺮاف وﻛﻞ اﻟﺤﻴﺜﻴﺎت ،وأﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻹﻧﺼﺎف ﻓﺈﻧﻪ ﻻ ﻳﻈﻠﻢ ﰲ رأﻳﻪ أﺣﺪاً واﳌﻼﺣﻆ أﻳﻀﺎً ﰲ ﻫﺬه اﻟﻘﺼﻴﺪة أن اﻟﺸﻴﺦ زاﻳﺪ ﻳﺨﺎﻃﺐ اﻟﺴﻮﻳﺪي وﻻ ﻳﺘﺨﺬ ﻣﻮﻗﻔﺎً ﻳﺤﺎيب ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﺎً ﻣﻦ دون اﻵﺧﺮ ،وﻫﺬه اﻟﺼﻔﺎت "ﺑﻮﻣﺤﻤﺪ" ﻧﺴﺒﺔ إﱃ أﻛﱪ أﺑﻨﺎﺋﻪ ﺑﺪﻻً ﻣﻦ ﻛﻨﻴﺔ "ﺑﻮﺷﻬﺎب" ﻛام ﺑﺪأ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺼﻌﺐ أن ﺗﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﰲ ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺔ واﺣﺪة ،ﻟﺬﻟﻚ ﻳﻜﻮن رأﻳﻪ ﻛﺎﻓﻴﺎً اﻟﻘﺼﻴﺪة وﻫﺬه دﻻﻟﺔ ﻣﻬﻤﺔ ﻋﲆ اﻟﺘﻘﺪﻳﺮ اﻟﻜﺒري اﻟﺬي ﻳﻜﻨﻪ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﻟﻠﺸﻴﺦ زاﻳﺪ ،وﻻ ﻳﺤﺘﺎج إﱃ آراء ﻛﺜرية ﻟﺤﺴﻢ اﳌﻮاﺿﻴﻊ زاﻳﺪ ﳌﺴﺘﺸﺎره اﻟﺬي ﻫﻮ ﰲ اﳌﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﻳﺠﺎوﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﺼﻴﺪة اﻟﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ: @ *x اﳌﻬﻤﺔ؛ ﻟﺬﻟﻚ ﻳﻜﻮن رأي اﻟﺴﻮﻳﺪي ﻋﻠﻴﻪ اﻻﻋﺘامد وﻳﺤﻈﻰ ﺑﺄﻫﻤﻴﺔ P @ @ @ @ @ @~@ @ @ @ @ @ 7°* x@@ @ @ s@ @ @ @A ¤@@ @ @ @ Q @ @ @ @ @< b@@ @ @ @ ~@ @ @ @ @6 @@ @ @ @ @ J*x@@ @ @ @ @ D* @@ @ @ @ @ Eb@@ @ @ @ @ 0 @@ @ @ @ @ @ @£@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @1¡@@ @ @ + ﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﺟﺪاً. ¯b@@ @ @~@ @ @ 8 xM @ @ @ @ @ @G¡@@ @ @ @ @ m@ @ @ @ @ @+R @@ @ @ @£@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ «*H وﺑﻌﺪ ذﻟﻚ ﻳﺆﻛﺪ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ زاﻳﺪ أن ﻋﻼﻗﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﻟﺴﻮﻳﺪي ﻋﻼﻗﺔ وﻃﻴﺪة @@ @ @ Jb@@ @ @ E 4y@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ = @@ @ @ @ @ @ @E @@ @ @ @ Q @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ g@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ E اﻟﺸﻌﺮ baytelshear ﺑﻴﺖ ِ
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ĘńĴ şʼn Įı
ſǾƖǕŌ ǣżǜǙ ōǙƃǜƫ ƉƪƖǕŌ ǖōƓǶ ƃǿŌƊ
ƂƉǿ ǼƃǿǷƒǕŌ dzƲǾǔƁ ƃǘŽŐ
ﻳﻨﺸﺎف »ﻣﺜﻞ ﻧﻮر اﻟﺒﺪر ِ وﻟﻲ ﻟﺸﻌﺒﻪ ﺣﻘﻖ اﻟﻐﺎﻳﻪ«
ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻧﻮر اﻟﺪﻳﻦ
اﻟﻄﻴﺒﺔ وﻗﺒﻞ ﻣﴤ أﻗﻞ ﻣﻦ أﺳﺒﻮع أﺟﺮى ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺟﺮاﺣﻴﺔ ﺗﻜﻠﻠﺖ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺠﺎح ووﺻﻞ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻣﻦ ذﻟﻚ اﻟﺘﺎرﻳﺦ إﱃ ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻣﻠﻘﺎ ﺑﺈﺳﺒﺎﻧﻴﺎ وﻛﺎن ﻣﻌﺎﱄ أﺣﻤﺪ ﺧﻠﻴﻔﺔ اﻟﺴﻮﻳﺪي ﻣﻦ ﺿﻤﻦ ﻣﺮاﻓﻘﻴﻪ ﰲ إﺳﺒﺎﻧﻴﺎ، وﻣﻦ ﺛﻢ اﻧﺘﻘﻞ إﱃ اﳌﻤﻠﻜﺔ اﳌﻐﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮاً ﻫﻨﺎك ﺣﻮاﱄ ﻋﴩة أﻳﺎم وﻗﺎل اﻟﻘﺼﻴﺪة اﻟﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﰲ اﻟﻌﺎﺻﻤﺔ اﻟﺮﺑﺎط وﰲ آﺧﺮ ﻳﻮم ﻗﺒﻞ ﻋﻮدﺗﻪ إﱃ أرض اﻟﻮﻃﻦ: @ b *P @ @ @~@ @ @ {@ @ @ JR b@@ @ @ @ E eb@@ @ @ @ @ @ ~@ @ @ 7¡@@ @ @+ ¢@@ @ @ @ @ @ g@ @ @ 1 @@ @ @ @ @ @ @J*4 v@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ g@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ FH 4b@@ @ @ ~@ @ @ @{@ @ @ @g@ @ @ @~@ @ @ @z@ @ @ @E · ¯b@@ @ @ @ @0 ¤@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @£@ @ @ @+ @@ @ @ @ @ -*x@@ @ @ @ @ ~@ @ @ @ @ @ 7 @@ @ @ Jb@@ @ @ @ @ @ @+R b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ D ¤@@ @ @ @ @£@ @ @ @ @ +H b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @+¡@@ @ @ ~@ @ @ @8 ¯b@@ @ @ ~@ @ @ @8 · ¥*x@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ D* d@@ @ @ @ @£@ @ @ @ @ Jb@@ @ @ @ @+ · @@ @ @ @ @ @J*¡@@ @ @ @ @ @GH b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ c@ @ @ @ @ F @@ @ @ @ @p@ @ @ @ @ F
ﺗﺮﺑﻂ اﳌﻐﻔﻮر ﻟﻪ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ زاﻳﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺳﻠﻄﺎن آل ﻧﻬﻴﺎن ﻃﻴﺐ اﻟﻠﻪ ﺛﺮاه ﻋﻼﻗﺎت أﺧﻮﻳﺔ ﻣﺘﻴﻨﺔ ﻣﻊ ﻣﺮاﻓﻘﻴﻪ ورﺟﺎل اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ ،وﺑﻔﻀﻞ ﺗﻠﻚ اﻟﻌﻼﻗﺎت ﻛﺎن اﻟﻘﺎﺋﺪ ميﴤ واﺛﻘﺎً ﻣﻊ ﻓﺮﻳﻖ ﻋﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﺘﻘﺪّﻣﺎ رﻛﺐ اﻟﺪول اﻟﻔﺘﻴﺔ ،وﻣﻦ ﻫﺆﻻء اﻟﺮﺟﺎل ﻧﺬﻛﺮ ﻣﻌﺎﱄ /أﺣﻤﺪ ﺧﻠﻴﻔﺔ اﻟﺴﻮﻳﺪي اﻟﺮﺟﻞ ذا اﻟﻨﻈﺮة اﻟﺜﺎﻗﺒﺔ واﻟﺮأي اﻟﺴﺪﻳﺪ؛ ﻓﻬﻮ رﺟﻞ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺔ واﻗﺘﺼﺎد وأدب ،ﺣﻴﺚ أﺳﻬﻢ ﰲ إﻧﺸﺎء ﴏح اﺗﺤﺎد اﻹﻣــﺎرات ،وﻗﺮأ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻬﺎ اﻷول ﻋﺎم 1971م ،وﺷﻐﻞ ﻣﻨﺼﺐ أول وزﻳ ٍﺮ ﻟﻠﺨﺎرﺟﻴﺔ ﰲ اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ، ﺑﺎﻹﺿﺎﻓﺔ إﱃ ﻛﻮﻧﻪ أﺣﺪ أﻫﻢ رﺟﺎل اﳌﻐﻔﻮر ﻟﻪ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ زاﻳﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺳﻠﻄﺎن ﻣﻨﺎﺻﺐ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔ ٍﺔ ﻛﺮﺋﻴﺲ ﻟﻠﺪﻳﻮان اﻷﻣريي آل ﻧﻬﻴﺎن ،ﺣﻴﺚ ﺷﻐﻞ َ وﻣﺴﺘﺸﺎ ٍر ﻟﺮﺋﻴﺲ اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ ﺑﻌﺪ ذﻟﻚ؛ أﻣﺎ ﻗﺼﺔ ﻫﺬه اﻟﻘﺼﻴﺪة ﻓﺘﺒﺪأ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺗﺎرﻳﺦ 23ﺳﺒﺘﻤﱪ 1996ﺣﻴﺚ ﻏﺎدر اﻟﺸﻴﺦ زاﻳﺪ اﻟﺮﺑﺎط ﻣﺘﺠﻬﺎً ﻫﺬه اﻷﺑﻴﺎت ﺗﻮﺣﻲ أن أﺣﻤﺪ ﺧﻠﻴﻔﺔ اﻟﺴﻮﻳﺪي ﻏﺎﺋﺐ ﻣﻨﺬ ﻓﱰة إﱃ ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ روﺗﺸﻴﺴﱰ ﰲ اﻟﻮﻻﻳﺎت اﳌﺘﺤﺪة ﻹﺟﺮاء ﺑﻌﺾ اﻟﻔﺤﻮﺻﺎت ﻃﻮﻳﻠﺔ ،وﻟﻜﻦ ﻛام أﺳﻠﻔﻨﺎ ﻓﺈن ﻣﻦ اﻟﻮاﺿﺢ أﻧﻪ مل ﻳﻐﺐ ﺳﻮى ﳌﺪة
42
اﻟﻌﺪد ، 73دﻳﺴﻤﺒﺮ 2018
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ﻧﻮرة اﻟﺴﺒﻴﻌﻲ @ apt_nora
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baytelshear اﻟﺸﻌﺮ ِ ﺑﻴﺖ
ĘıĘŕ
ﺳﻴﻮف اﻟﻌﺰ Áb@@ @ ~@ @ @z@ @ @²* 4v@@ @ @ @ Db@@ @ @ @ J @@ @ @ ~@ @ @ @8¡@@ @ @ D* @@ @ @ Jv@@ @ @ + Áb@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @´*H v@@ @ @ @ @J*x@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ Db@@ @ @ @ @J ¤@@ @ @ @ Gb@@ @ @ @ c@ @ @ @ @Á*2 y@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ ´* ¡@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @0 @@ @ @ @ @ E ¢@@ @ @ Eb@@ @ @ @ @ @ @- @@ @ Bb@@ @ ~@ @ @6 Ñ* ¡@@ @ @ @ @ @ @J k@@ @ @ £@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @Db@@ @ @ + É@@ @ @ @ @ G Áb@@ @ ~@ @ @z@ @ @D @@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ E b@@ @ @ @ A¡@@ @ @ @ Db@@ @ @ @ + @@ @ @ @ Q @ @ @ @ @© @@ @ g@ @ c@ @ @ @ : ¤@@ @ @ @ @ @ @+4b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @J Ñ* b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @J °&* Áb@@ @ @p@ @ @ ´* Í@@ @ @ @ + @@ @ @ @ @~@ @ @6 ¤@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ D* ¡@@ @ @ @ @~@ @ @z@ @ @+ b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ -*H ¥x@@ @ @ @ @ @ @~@ @ @ @7 Hx@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @0 h@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ F Áb@@ @ @ @ @ <2 b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @g@ @ @ @cQ @ @ @ @¹ @@ @ @ @ @ E ¥x@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @~@ @ @ @ @7H v@@ @ @ @ ~@ @ {@ @ J Ñ*H b@@ @ @ ~@ @ @ @{@ @ @ @²b@@ @ @ + b@@ @ @ @ @GÉ@@ @ @ @ @= Áb@@ @ £@ @ C @@ @ :¡@@ @ g@ @ @~@ @ @z@ @ @- e¡@@ @ @ @ @ @ @~@ @ @ @7H @@ @ @ @ @ @:H x@@ @ <b@@ @ ~@ @ @{@ @ @´* @@ @ @ @ @C @@ @ @ @ @< Ì@@ @ @ @ @= x@@ @ @<b@@ @ @~@ @ @ {@ @ @ E Áb@@ @ @ @ @ @ @g@ @ @ @E*H ¥x@@ @ @ @ @ s@ @ @ @ @ @AH ¥x@@ @ @ @ @Jv@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ -H @@ @ @ @ @ £@ @ @ @ @ @+&°* i*4b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @E(É@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ D ¤@@ @ @ @ EÉ@@ @ @ @ ~@ @ @ @ @6 Á*2H ¤@@ @ @ ~@ @ @ @8b@@ @ @ B b@@ @ @ @ @ @ ~@ @ {@ @ @ @ + ¢@@ @ @ Q @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @- @@ @ @ @ @DH2 @@ @ @ @ @C @@ @ @ @ @< @@ @ @ @ @B4b@@ @ @ @ @A @@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ DH2 b@@ @ @ @ @J Áb@@ @ @ @ @- @@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ /&b@ @ @ @ + @@ @ @ Cv@@ @ @ £@ @ @ @< 4b@@ @ @ @ @c@ @ @ @ @ - @@ @Db@@ @~@ @ 64 4¡@@ @ @ @ @ @F ¡@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @1* 4*2 @@ @ @ E @@ @ @ @ @D R @ @ @ @J @@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ 0*x@@ @ @ @A* Hv@@ @ @ @ @ @ @Áb@@ @ @ @ @ £@ @ @ D* *¡@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @:H v@@ @ @ @m@ @ @ @ ´* 5¡@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ E4 v@@ @ @ @J*5 b@@ @ @ @£@ @ @ @ < b@ ÁÉ@@ @ @ @ <H x@@ @ @ @ ~@ @ @ @ @6 @@ @ @£@ @ @ Eb@@ @ @~@ @ @ 6 @@ @ @ @ @B*¡@@ @ @ @ @E Hx@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ EH i°¡@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @+H d@@ @ @ £@ @ @ @: @@ @ @ @ @ G Áb@@ @ @ £@ @ @ @DH x@@ @ @~@ @ @ z@ @ @ < ¯ y@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @D* ¡@@ @ @ £@ @ @ @~@ @ @ @6 b@@ @£@ @ p@ @ ´* Í@@ @ p@ @ @ @ ~@ @ 6 @@ @ @6b@@ @ @~@ @ @ z@ @ @ D* *x@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ C Á*¡@@ @ @ @ @ @ D* ¢@@ @ ~@ @ @9x@@ @ J b@@ @ @ E d@@ @ @ @ ~@ @ 7 ,¡Q @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ 1*H @@ @ @c@ @ @ ¹H 4*¡@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @/H @@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ J2 b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ / Áb@@ @ @ @ @-H @@ @ @ @8É@@ @ @ @1H u¡@@ @ @ @ @ @ ~@ @ @ 7H $°H v@@ @ @ @0*H d@@ @ @ @ @ B @@ @ @ @ @ D @@ @ @ 6b@@ @ @ @ @ @ /* @@ @{@ @ £@ @ @ @ F Á*¡@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @D* @@ @ @ @ @ @ @F b@@ @ @ @ @ J y@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @D* ¡@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @BH b@@ @ @ @ £@ @ s@ @ g@ @ F* ¡@@ @ @ @ @ @J $b@@ @ @ @A¡@@ @ @ @Db@@ @ @ @+ *¡@@ @ @ g@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @BH Áb@@ @ @ @Ey@@ @ @ @D* ¡@@ @ @ @ @ @ : b@@ @ @ @ @Fx@@ @ @ @ @13 @@ @ @ @ @g@ @ @ @ @ E2H x@@ @ @ 1b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @g@ @ @ @FH @@ @ @ @ @ @ Cb@@ @ @ @ @ @ AH ¯ ¥4b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @¿ (ﺻﻤﺖ اﻟﻤﺸﺎﻋﺮ )اﻟﻮاﻳﻠﻴﻪ @ alwaelyh
2018 دﻳﺴﻤﺒﺮ، 73 اﻟﻌﺪد
40
وﺟﻮﻫﻬﻦ أﺣﻴﺎﻧﺎً ﺑﺎﻟﺸﻌﺮ اﻟﻄﻮﻳﻞ أﺛﻨﺎء متﺎﻳﻞ رؤوﺳﻬﻦ. وﻳﱰاوح ﻋﻤﺮ »اﻟﻨﻌﺎﺷﺎت« ﺑني 8و 10ﺳﻨﻮات، وﺗﺤﺘﺎج اﻟﻔﺘﻴﺎت إﱃ اﻟﻘﻮة ﰲ أداء ﺣﺮﻛﺎﺗﻬﻦ اﻟﱰاﺛﻴﺔ اﻟﺠﻤﻴﻠﺔ ،ﻛﻮﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﺘﻄﻠﺐ ﻗﻮة ﺗﺤﻤﻞ ﰲ اﻟﻮﻗﻮف ،ﻃﻮال ﻓﱰة أداء ﻓﻦ »اﻟﻌﻴﺎﻟﺔ« ،إذ ﺗﺆدي اﻟﻔﺘﻴﺎت اﻟﺤﺮﻛﺎت اﻧﺴﺠﺎﻣﺎً ﻣﻊ إﻳﻘﺎع اﳌﻮﺳﻴﻘﻰ اﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴﺪﻳﺔ اﻟﺼﺎدرة ﻋﻦ »اﻟﻌﻴﺎﻟﺔ«، وﺗﻘﻒ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻔﺘﻴﺎت »اﻟﻨﻌﺎﺷﺎت« ﻋﲆ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺔ ﻗﺮﻳﺒﺔ ﻟﺘﺤﺮﻳﻚ رؤوﺳﻬﻦ ﻟﺮﺳﻢ ﻟﻮﺣﺔ ﺗﺮاﺛﻴﺔ ﰲ ﻏﺎﻳﺔ اﻟﺠامل. وأﺑﺮز ﻣﺎ ﺗﺮﺗﺪﻳﻪ اﻟﻔﺘﺎة أﺛﻨﺎء أداء ﻫﺬه اﻟﻠﻮﺣﺔ اﻟﱰاﺛﻴﺔ اﻻﺳﺘﻌﺮاﺿﻴﺔ ،اﻟﺜﻮب اﻟﻘﺪﻳﻢ اﻟﺬي ﻳﻄﻠﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ »اﳌﺨﻮر« ،واﻟﺬي ﻳﺘﻤﻴﺰ ﺑﱪﻳﻖ اﻟﺘﻄﺮﻳﺰ اﻟﺴﺎﻃﻊ ،ﻣام ﻳﺜري اﻧﺘﺒﺎه اﻟﺤﺎﴐﻳﻦ وﻫــﻮ ﻳﻌﻜﺲ اﻟﻠﻮن اﻟﺬﻫﺒﻲ اﻟــﺬي ُﻳﺮى ﻣﻦ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺔ ﺑﻌﻴﺪة ،أﻣﺎ أﻛرث أﻧﻮاع اﻟﺬﻫﺐ أو اﻟﺤﲇ اﳌﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﺔ ﰲ أداء ﻫﺬا اﻟﻔﻦ، ﻓﻬﻲ» :اﳌﺮﺗﻌﺸﺔ« أو »اﳌﺮﻳﺔ« وﺧﻼﻓﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ إﻛﺴﺴﻮارات اﻟﺬﻫﺐ ،إﱃ ﺟﺎﻧﺐ اﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﻜﺤﻞ ﻟﺰﻳﺎدة ﺟامل اﻟﻌﻴﻨني ووﺿﻊ اﻟﺰﻋﻔﺮان أﺳﻔﻞ اﻷذن .وﰲ اﺣﺘﻔﺎﻻت اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻴﻮم اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻲ ،ﻻ ﺗﺰال ﻣﺪارس ﻛﺜرية ﺗﺤﺎﻓﻆ ﻋﲆ ﻫﺬا اﻟﻔﻦ ،ﻋﱪ ّ ﺣﺚ اﻟﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎت ﻋﲆ ارﺗﺪاء
اﻟــﺰي اﻹﻣــﺎرايت اﻟﻘﺪﻳﻢ ،وﻣامرﺳﺔ اﻟﻔﻨﻮن اﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴﺪﻳﺔ. dzǾŭŌƉũ ŋōǿƊŐ
ﺧﻼل اﺣﺘﻔﺎﻻت اﻹﻣــﺎرات ﺑﺎﻟﻴﻮم اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻲ، ﻳﻈﻬﺮ اﻻﻫــﺘــامم اﻟﻜﺒري ﺑــﺎﻷزﻳــﺎء اﻟﱰاﺛﻴﺔ ﺑﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎرﻫﺎ ﻋﻨﻮان اﻟﻬﻮﻳﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ ،ﺣﻴﺚ ﺗﻌﺘﺰ اﻹﻣــﺎرات ﺑﺈرﺛﻬﺎ ،ﻣام ﻳﺸﻜﻞ ﻫﺬا اﻻﻋﺘﺰاز ﺑﺎﻟﻔﺨﺮ ﺑﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎره ﻣﻮروﺛﺎً ﺛﻘﺎﻓﻴﺎً واﺟﺘامﻋﻴﺎً ﻏﺮﺳﻪ اﻷﺟــﺪاد ﰲ اﻷﺑــﻨــﺎء ،ﻷﻧــﻪ ﺟــﺰء ﻣﻦ ﺗﺮاث اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ وﻋﺎداﺗﻬﺎ وﺗﻘﺎﻟﻴﺪﻫﺎ اﻟﺠﻤﻴﻠﺔ. ورﻏﻢ ﺧﻄﻮط اﳌﻮﺿﺔ واﻟﺤﺪاﺛﺔ ﻣﺎ زاﻟﺖ اﳌﺮأة اﻹﻣﺎراﺗﻴﺔ ﻣﺘﻤﺴﻜﺔ ﺑﺰﻳﻬﺎ اﻟﱰايث واﻟﺘﻲ ﺣﺎﻓﻈﺖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻣﻦ اﻻﻧﺪﺛﺎر ،ومل ﺗﻠﺤﻖ رﻛﺐ اﻟﺘﻐري واﻟﺤﺪاﺛﺔ ،ﻓﻘﺪميﺎً ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺗﺤﻴﻚ ﻣﻼﺑﺴﻬﺎ ﺑﻴﺪﻫﺎ وﺗﺨﺘﺎر زﻳﻬﺎ ﺑﻨﻔﺴﻬﺎ ،وﻣﻊ ﻣﺮور اﻟﺴﻨني ﻣﺎ زاﻟﺖ ﺗﻌﺸﻖ زﻳﻬﺎ اﻟﱰايث اﻟﺬي ﻳﺘﻤﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻟﺒﺴﺎﻃﺔ واﻟﺠامﻟﻴﺔ اﻟﻔﺮﻳﺪة ،وروﻋﺔ
اﻟﺬوق واﻟﺘﻨﺎﺳﻖ ﰲ اﻷﻟﻮان. ومل ﻳﻘﺘﴫ ﺗﻮﺛﻴﻖ زي اﳌﺮأة اﻹﻣﺎراﺗﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴﺪي ﻋﲆ اﻟﻜﺘﺐ ،وإمنﺎ اﺷﺘﻤﻞ اﳌﺘﺎﺣﻒ اﳌﻨﺘﴩة ﰲ أرﺟﺎء اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ ،واﻟﺘﻲ أوﻟﺖ اﻫﺘامﻣﺎً ﻛﺒرياً ﺑﺬﻟﻚ اﻷﻣﺮ ،ﻓﻼ ﻳﻜﺎد أي ﻣﺘﺤﻒ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ ﺑﺘﻮﺛﻴﻖ اﻟﺤﻴﺎة ﰲ اﻹﻣﺎرات ،أن ﻳﺨﻠﻮ ﻣﻦ رﻛﻦ ﻳﻌﻜﺲ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﺔ ﻣﻀﻤﻮن وﺳامت أزﻳﺎء اﳌﺮأة اﻹﻣﺎراﺗﻴﺔ واﻟﺮﺟﻞ اﻹﻣﺎرايت وﻃﺮﻳﻘﺔ ﺣﻴﺎﻛﺘﻬﺎ وأﻧﻮاﻋﻬﺎ ،ﺣﻴﺚ ﺗﻌﺮض ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﺟﻤﻴﻞ ﻗﺎدر ﻋﲆ إﻳﺼﺎل اﻟﺮﺳﺎﻟﺔ إﱃ زاﺋﺮ اﳌﺘﺤﻒ ،ﻏري ذﻟﻚ ﺗﺘﻀﻤﻦ اﳌﺘﺎﺣﻒ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎت ﻛﺎﻓﻴﺔ وواﻓﻴﺔ ﻋﻦ اﻟﺰي اﻟﱰايث ﻟﻠﺮﺟﻞ واﳌﺮأة ﰲ اﻹﻣﺎرات. وأﻫــﻢ ﻣﺎ ميﻴﺰ اﻷزﻳــﺎء اﻟﱰاﺛﻴﺔ اﻹﻣﺎراﺗﻴﺔ، ارﺗﺒﺎﻃﻬﺎ ﺑﺒﻴﺌﺘﻬﺎ اﳌﺤﻴﻄﺔ ،ومتﺎﺷﻴﻬﺎ ﻣﻊ اﻟﻌﺎدات واﻟﺘﻘﺎﻟﻴﺪ ،وﻗﺪ اﻧﻌﻜﺲ ذﻟﻚ ﻋﲆ ﺷﻜﻞ وﻟــﻮن وﻃﺒﻴﻌﺔ ﻫﺬه اﻷزﻳــﺎء ،ﺣﻴﺚ اﺗﺴﻤﺖ ﺑﺄﻟﻮاﻧﻬﺎ اﻟﺠﻤﻴﻠﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻼﺋﻢ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ اﻷذواق.
اﻟﺸﻌﺮ baytelshear ﺑﻴﺖ ِ
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şĺĘŖŒ ŗŕ ﻣﺮﺗﺤﻠني ﻣﻦ ﻣﻜﺎن إﱃ آﺧﺮ ،أو ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﰲ رﺣﻠﺔ ﺗﺠﺎرة ،ﺑﻴﻨام اﻟﻨﻮق ﺗﺨﺐ أو ﺗﻬﺮول وﻫﺬه ﺗﺴﻤﻰ ﺑﺘﻐﺮودة اﻟﺒﻮش ﺣﻴﺚ اﻟﺼﻮرة اﻟﻨﻔﺴﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﻐﻨﺎء اﻟﺠامﻋﻲ ﺛﺎﺑﺘﺔ وﻻ ﺗﺘﻐري ﺑﺘﻐﻴري اﳌﻜﺎن ،وﺗﺘﻤﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﻄﺎﻟﺔ ﺣﺮوف اﳌﺪ ﰲ ﻣﻮﺟﺔ ﻧﻐﻤﻴﺔ ﻣﺘﻤﻴﺰة ﻫﻲ اﻟﺼﻮرة اﳌﺴﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ ﺳري اﻟﺮﻛﺎب. وﻫﺎك أﻳﻀﺎً »ﺗﻐﺮودة« ﺗﺆدى ﻋﲆ ﻇﻬﻮر اﻟﺨﻴﻞ وﺗﺴﻤﻰ ﺑﺘﻐﺮودة اﻟﺨﻴﻞ ووﻇﻴﻔﺘﻬﺎ اﻷﺳﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﻫﻲ ﺣﺚ اﻟﺨﻴﻞ ﻋﲆ اﻹﴎاع وﺗﺤﻤﻴﺲ راﻛﺒﻴﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻔﺮﺳﺎن وﺗﺰﺧﺮ »ﺷــﻼت« ﺗﻐﺮودة اﻟﺨﻴﻞ مبﻌﺎين اﻟﺸﺠﺎﻋﺔ واﻹﻗﺪام واﻟﺸﻬﺎﻣﺔ. dzǾǔŞŵ ǚǷǜƳ
ﺗﻌﺘﱪ اﻟﻔﻨﻮن اﻟﺠﺒﻠﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻔﻨﻮن اﻟﻘﺪميﺔ، ومتــﺎرس ﻋﲆ إﻳﻘﺎع ﻧﺸﻴﺪ ﻳﺘﻀﻤﻦ اﻟﻐﺰل واﳌــﺪح ،وﺗﺘﻜﻮن اﻟﻔﺮﻗﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺲ أو »اﻷﺑــﻮ« وﻋــﺪد ﻣﻦ اﻟﺮﺟﺎل اﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻳﻘﺪر ﻋﺪدﻫﻢ ﺑﺨﻤﺴني رﺟ ًﻼ أو أﻛرث ،وﻳﺄيت ﻫﺬا اﻟﻔﻦ ﺑﻌﺪ اﻻﻧﺘﻬﺎء ﻣﻦ ﻓﻦ »اﻟﻌﻴﺎﻟﺔ« ﺣﻴﺚ ﻳﺠﻠﺲ اﳌﻨﺸﺪون ﻟﺘﺄدﻳﺔ ﻫﺬا اﻟﻔﻦ. أﻣﺎ »رزﻳﻒ اﻟﺸﺤﻮح« ،ﻓﻬﻮ ﻓﻦ ﺗﻨﻔﺮد ﺑﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻏريﻫﺎ ﻣﻦ دول اﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ إﻣﺎرة رأس اﻟﺨﻴﻤﺔ، ﺣﻴﺚ ﻳﺆدﻳﻪ أﺑﻨﺎء ﻗﺒﻴﻠﺔ اﻟﺸﺤﻮح ،وﺗﺘﻜﻮن اﻟﻔﺮﻗﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗــﺆدي ﻫــﺬا اﻟﻔﻦ ﻣﻦ ﺳﺘني إﱃ ﺳﺒﻌني رﺟـ ًـﻼ ﻳﻜ ّﻮﻧﻮن ﺻﻔني ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺑﻠني وﻳﺘﻮﺳﻄﻬﻢ ﺣﺎﻣﻠﻮ اﻟﻄﺒﻮل ،وﻋﺪدﻫﻢ ﻳﱰاوح ﺑني ﺧﻤﺴﺔ إﱃ مثﺎﻧﻴﺔ ،وﻳﺸﺎرك ﻋﺪد ﻣﻦ ﻻﻋﺒﻲ اﻟﺴﻴﻮف واﻟﺒﻨﺎدق ﺿﻤﻦ اﻟﺮﻗﺼﺔ، وﻳﺮدد اﻟﺠﻤﻴﻊ اﻷﻧﺎﺷﻴﺪ اﻟﺤﺮﺑﻴﺔ واﻟﺤامﺳﻴﺔ واﻟﻌﺎﻃﻔﻴﺔ. dzƟƉƪǕŌ
اﻟﻌﺮﺿﺔ »ﻛﺎﻟﻌﻴﺎﻟﺔ« ،ﻓﻬﻲ ﺗﺤﺎﻛﻴﻬﺎ إﱃ ﺣﺪ ﻛﺒري ،إﻻ أن آﻻﺗﻬﺎ وإﻳﻘﺎﻋﺎﺗﻬﺎ ﺗﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻋﻦ آﻻت وإﻳﻘﺎﻋﺎت »اﻟﻌﻴﺎﻟﺔ« ،وﺗﺆدّى اﻟﻌﺮﺿﺔ »ﻋﻨﺪ اﻟﺤﴬ ﻓﻘﻂ ،وﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﺗﺆدى ﰲ ﻧﻔﺲ اﳌﻨﺎﺳﺒﺎت اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗ ّﺆدى ﻓﻴﻬﺎ »اﻟﻌﻴﺎﻟﺔ« ،وﻫﻲ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻬﺔ
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اﻟﻌﺪد ، 73دﻳﺴﻤﺒﺮ 2018
ﻣﻦ ﺣﻴﺚ ﻧﻈﺎم اﻹﻧﺸﺎد ووﻗﻮف اﳌﻨﺸﺪﻳﻦ ﰲ ﺻﻔني ،وﻧﻈﺎم دﺧﻮل ﺣﻤﻠﺔ اﻟﺴﻴﻮف إﻻ أن أﻟﺤﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﺆدى ﺛﻼﺛﻴﺔ اﻹﻳﻘﺎع واﳌﻤﻴﺰات، وﻫﻨﺎك آﻻت ﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﺗﺼﺎﺣﺐ اﻹﻧﺸﺎد ﰲ اﻟﻌﺮﺿﺔ وﺗﺸﻤﻞ »اﻟﻜﺎﴎ ،اﻟﺮﺣامين ،اﻟﺪﻓﻮف، اﻟﻄﺎرات ،واﻵﻻت اﻟﻨﺤﺎﺳﻴﺔ« .واﻟﻜﺎﴎ ﻳﺸﺒﻪ اﻟﺪف إﱃ ﺣﺪ ﺑﻌﻴﺪ ،إﻻ أﻧﻪ ﻣﻐﻄﻰ ﺑﺮﻗﻌﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺠﻠﺪ ﻋﲆ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻴﻪ ،وﻳﺴﺘﺨﺪم اﻟﻌﺎزف ﻋﺼﺎ ﻗﺼرية ﻟﻴﺪق ﺑﻬﺎ ﻋﲆ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ اﻷميﻦ ،ﻛام أن دوره أﺛﻨﺎء اﻹﻧﺸﺎد ﻻ ﻳﺨﺮج ﻋﻦ دور ﻋﺎزف اﻟﻄﺒﻞ – اﻟﺮأس ﰲ ﻋﺮوض اﻟﻌﻴﺎﻟﺔ ،ﺣﻴﺚ ﻣﻌني ﻳﻌﻔﻲ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ ﻣﻦ اﻻﻟﺘﺰام ﺑﻌﺰف إﻳﻘﺎع ّ ﻃﻮال اﻟﻮﻗﺖ. وﻳﺘﻨﻮع اﻹﻳﻘﺎع اﻟﺬي ﻳﺆدﻳﻪ ﻋﺎزف اﻟﻜﺎﴎ ﺑني وﻗﺖ وآﺧﺮ .أﻣﺎ »اﻟﺮﺣامين« ﻓﻬﻲ ﻃﺒﻮل ﻛﺒرية اﻟﺤﺠﻢ أﺳﻄﻮاﻧﻴﺔ اﻟﺸﻜﻞ ﻳﻐﻄﻴﻬﺎ ﺟﻠﺪ اﻟﺒﻘﺮ أو اﻟﺜﻮر ﻣﻦ اﻟﺠﺎﻧﺒني ،وﻳﺘﺤﻜﻢ اﻟﻌﺎزف
ﰲ ﺷﺪﻫﺎ ،ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪام ﺣﺒﺎل ﺷﺪ ﻣﺘﻴﻨﺔ ﻋﲆ اﻟﺠﺎﻧﺒني ﰲ وﻗﺖ واﺣﺪ ،وﻳﺴﺘﺨﺪم اﻟﻌﺎزف ﻳﺪه اﻟﻴﻤﻨﻰ ﻣﺒﺎﴍة ﻟﻠﺪق ﻋﲆ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻬﺎ اﻷميﻦ. أﻣﺎ اﻟﻄﺎرات واﻟﻄﻮس ﻓﻬﻲ ﻧﻔﺲ اﻵﻻت اﳌﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﺔ ﰲ »اﻟﻌﻴﺎﻟﺔ« وﻫﻲ ﺗﺼﺎﺣﺐ اﻹﻧﺸﺎد ﰲ اﻟﻌﺮﺿﺔ ﺑﺈﻳﻘﺎع واﺣﺪ ﻻ ﻳﺘﻐري. } mŦōƗōƪǜǕŌ
اﻟﻨﻌﺎﺷﺎت ،ﻣﻦ اﻟﻔﻨﻮن اﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ متﻴﻞ إﱃ اﻻﻧﻘﺮاض ﻧﺴﺒﻴﺎً ،ﺑﻌﺪ أن ﻇﻠﺖ ﻣﻠﻤﺤﺎً ﺗﺮاﺛﻴﺎً ﺟﻤﻴ ًﻼ ﰲ اﳌﺎﴈ ،ﻋﱪ اﺻﻄﻔﺎف ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻔﺘﻴﺎت ،واﻟﺘامﻳﻞ ﺑﺎﻟﺮأس ميﻴﻨﺎً وﻳﺴﺎراً ﺑﺎﻧﺴﺠﺎم ،وﺗﺤﺮص ﻛﻞ ﻓﺘﺎة »ﻧﻌﺎﺷﺔ« ﻋﲆ ارﺗﺪاء اﻟﺜﻮب اﳌﺤﲇ ذي اﻷﻟﻮان اﳌﺰرﻛﺸﺔ، وأﺷﻜﺎل أﺧﺮى ﻣﻦ اﻟﺬﻫﺐ اﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴﺪي ،وﺗﺘﻤﻴﺰ »اﻟﻨﻌﺎﺷﺎت« ﺑﻄﻮل اﻟﺸﻌﺮ ﺑﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎره ﻋﻨﴫاً ﻣﻬ ًام ﰲ أداء ﻫﺬا اﻟﻔﻦ ،إذ ﺗﻐﻄﻲ اﻟﻔﺘﻴﺎت
ﰲ اﻻﺗﺠﺎه اﳌﻌﺎﻛﺲ ،وﺗﺘﻀﻤﻦ »اﻟﻌﻴﺎﻟﺔ« ﻓﻨﻮﻧﺎً ﺣﺮﻛﻴﺔ وﻏﻨﺎﺋﻴﺔ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻋﺔ ﻓﻌﺪا اﻟﻌﺰف واﻟﺮﻗﺺ اﳌﺼﺎﺣﺐ ﻟﻠﻐﻨﺎء اﻟﺠامﻋﻲ ﻫﻨﺎك إﻃﻼق اﻷﻋرية اﻟﻨﺎرﻳﺔ واﻟﺘﻠﻮﻳﺢ ﺑﺎﻟﺴﻴﻮف اﻟﻼﻣﻌﺔ واﻟﺨﻨﺎﺟﺮ اﳌﻌﻘﻮﻓﺔ ،وﻛﻞ ذﻟﻚ ﰲ ﻋﺮض ﺑﺪﻳﻊ ﻟﻠﻘﻮة واﻟﺮﺟﻮﻟﺔ واﻟﻔﺮوﺳﻴﺔ ،ﺗﻠﻚ اﻟﻘﻴﻢ اﳌﺴﺘﻤﺪة ﻣﻦ ﺣﻴﺎة اﻟﺒﺪاوة واﻟﺼﺤﺮاء. mdzƳƊƉǕŌ} ǛƳ
ﻛام ﺗﺘﻀﻤﻦ اﻻﺣﺘﻔﺎﻻت ﰲ ﻫﺬا اﻟﻴﻮم ﻓﻦ »اﻟﺮزﻓﺔ« ،وﻫﻮ ﻣﻦ أﺑﺮز وأﻫﻢ اﻟﻔﻨﻮن ﰲ اﻟﺨﻠﻴﺞ اﻟﻌﺮيب وﻳﻨﺒﻊ ﻣﻦ أﺻﺎﻟﺔ اﻹﻧﺴﺎن اﻟﺨﻠﻴﺠﻲ وﺗﺎرﻳﺨﻪ ،وﻫﻮ ﻳﻌﺘﱪ ﻣﻦ ﻓﻨﻮن اﻟﺒﺎدﻳﺔ ،وﻳﺆدى ﻫﺬا اﻟﻔﻦ ﰲ أﻋﺮاس اﻟﺒﺪو، وﻏريﻫﺎ ﻣﻦ اﳌﻨﺎﺳﺒﺎت .وﻣﻦ ﻣﻤﻴﺰات ﻫﺬا اﻟﻔﻦ أﻧﻪ ﻻ ﻳﺼﺎﺣﺒﻪ أي ﻟﺤﻦ ﻣﻮﺳﻴﻘﻲ، ﺑﻞ ﻫﻮ »رزﻳﻒ« ،أي ﻳﺮزﻓﻪ اﳌﺆدون ﺑﺪون إﻳﻘﺎﻋﺎت أو آﻻت ﻣﺼﺎﺣﺒﺔ ،وﺗﻘﱰب ﻟﻐﺔ اﻟﺮزﻳﻒ وﻫﺰﺟﻪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻔﺼﻴﺢ ،وﻫﺬا اﻟﻔﻦ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻔﻨﻮن اﻟﺠامﻋﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺆدى ﺑﻄﺮﻳﻘﺔ ﺣامﺳﻴﺔ ،وﻳﻐﻠﺐ ﻋﲆ أداء ﻫﺬه اﻟﺮﻗﺼﺔ اﻷداء اﻟﺠامﻋﻲ ،وﺗﺮدد ﰲ اﻟﺮزﻳﻒ ﻗﺼﺎﺋﺪ اﻟﻔﺨﺮ واﻟﻨﺨﻮة ،وﺑﻌﻀﻬﺎ ﻳﺤﺘﻮي ﻋﲆ أﻏﺎين اﻟﺤﺐ }mdzǕǷǾǕŌ
أﻣﺎ »اﻟﻴﻮﻟﺔ« ﻓﻬﻲ ﺗﺴﺘﻬﻮي ﺟﻴ ًﻼ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺼﻐﺎر واﻟﺸﺒﺎب ﰲ اﻹﻣﺎرات ،واﺷﺘﻘﺖ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺮﻗﺼﺔ اﻟﱰاﺛﻴﺔ اﻟﻘﺪميﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺴﻤﻰ »اﻟﻌﻴﺎﻟﺔ«، واﻟﺘﻲ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺗﺪل ﻋﲆ اﻟﺸﺠﺎﻋﺔ واﻟﻔﺮوﺳﻴﺔ واﺳﺘﻌﺮاض اﻟﻘﻮة ،وﻗﺪ ﻗﺎم ﺟﻴﻞ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺸﺒﺎب ﻣﻦ اﻟﺬﻳﻦ أﺣﺒﻮا ﻣامرﺳﺔ اﻟﻴﻮﻟﺔ ﻋﲆ ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺜﻬﺎ ﻟﺘﺼﺒﺢ رﻗﺼﺔ اﺳﺘﻌﺮاﺿﻴﺔ متﺎرس مبﺮاﻓﻘﺔ ﺑﻨﺪﻗﻴﺔ ﻋﲆ أﻧﻐﺎم اﳌﻮﺳﻴﻘﻰ واﻹﻳﻘﺎﻋﺎت اﻟﺤﺪﻳﺜﺔ واﻷﻏــﺎين اﻟﺤامﺳﻴﺔ .وﻳﺤﻈﻰ ﻓﻦ اﻟﻴﻮﻟﺔ اﻟﺬي ميﺜﻞ ﻟﻮﻧﺎً ﺷﻌﺒﻴﺎً ﻟﺤﻴﺎة اﻟﺒﺪو اﻷﺻﻴﻠﺔ ﺑﺎﻫﺘامم ﻛﺒري ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺟﻤﻴﻊ ﻓﺌﺎت اﳌﺠﺘﻤﻊ اﻹﻣﺎرايت ﺣﻴﺚ ﻳﻈﻬﺮ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ اﳌﺘﺴﺎﺑﻖ إﺑﺪاﻋﺎﺗﻪ وﻣﻬﺎراﺗﻪ ﰲ ﺣﻤﻞ اﻟﺴﻼح ورﻣﻴﻪ
واﻟﺘﻘﺎﻃﻪ وأداء ﺣﺮﻛﺎت ﻓﻠﻜﻠﻮرﻳﺔ ﺟﻤﻴﻠﺔ اﻟﺒﻨﺎدق ﻣﻦ ﺧﻠﻔﻪ ﻋﺒﺎرات ﺧﺎﺻﺔ أو ﺟﻤ ًﻼ وﺷﻴﻘﺔ. ﺷﻌﺮﻳﺔ ﻣﻌﺮوﻓﺔ ،وذﻟﻚ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻛﻞ ﺑﻴﺘني ﻣﻦ أﺑﻴﺎت اﻟﻘﺼﻴﺪة ،وﻳﺘﻤﻴﺰ »اﻟﻌﺎزي« ﺑﺄن ﻛﻞ mǼƊōƪǕŌ} ǛƳ ﻣﻘﻄﻊ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻃﻌﻪ ﻳﺆدى ﺑﺄﻧﻐﺎم ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ وﻫﻮ اﺣﺘﻔﺎل أو ﻏﻨﺎء ﻳﻘﺎم ﰲ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺔ اﻟﻌﺮس واﻟﻌﺎزي ﻣﻦ »اﻟﻌﺰوة« أي اﻟﻌﺰة واﻟﻘﻮة اﻟﺒﺪوي أو ﻧﻪ ﻳﺮﻣﺰ إﱃ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺔ اﻟﻌﺮس ،وﺑﻌﺪ واﻟﻐﻠﺒﺔ واﳌﻨﻌﺔ. أن ﺗﻜﻒ اﻟﻄﺒﻮل ﻋﻦ اﻟﻘﺮع وﻳﺴﻜﺖ اﻟﻘﻮم ﻋﻦ اﻟﻐﻨﺎء وﻳﺘﻮﻗﻒ إﻃﻼق اﻷﻋرية اﻟﻨﺎرﻳﺔ mDzƂǶƉƮŨǕŌ} ǛƳ ﰲ اﻟﻔﻀﺎء ،ﻳﺠﺘﻤﻊ اﳌﺤﺘﻔﻠﻮن ﻋﲆ ﺷﻜﻞ داﺋــﺮة ﻳﺘﻮﺳﻄﻬﺎ »اﻟــﻌــﺎزي« ،وﻫﻮ اﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮ ﺗﻌﺘﱪ اﻟﺘﻐﺮودة ،ﻣﻦ اﻟﻔﻨﻮن اﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ اﻷﺻﻴﻠﺔ، اﻟﺬي ميﺘﺎز ﺑﺠامل اﻟﺼﻮت ،وﻗﻮة اﻟﺤﺠﺔ ﻓﻬﺬا اﻟﻔﻦ ﻳﺤﻮي ﻗﺼﺎﺋﺪ ﻣﻐﻨﺎة ﻳﱰﻧﻢ ﺑﻬﺎ وﻫﻮ ﻳﺤﻤﻞ ﺑﻴﺪﻳﻪ ﺳﻴﻔﺎً وﺗﺮﺳﺎً وﻳﺘﺒﻌﻪ ﻧﻔﺮ اﻟﻔﺮد وﻳﺤﺎول اﳌﻨﺸﺪ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ أن ﻳﺮﻓﻊ ﺻﻮﺗﻪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺮﺟﺎل اﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻳﺤﻤﻠﻮن اﻟﺒﻨﺎدق ﺑﺄﻳﺪﻳﻬﻢ ،وﻳﻄﺮب ﻋﲆ ﺗﻐﺮﻳﺪه اﻟﻌﺬب ﺑﻨﻔﺴﻪ وﻣﻌﻪ واﻟﻜﻞ ﻳﺪورون داﺧﻞ اﻟﺪاﺋﺮة ،ﺑﻴﻨام ﻳﻠﻘﻲ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﻣﻦ اﳌﺴﺘﻤﻌني ،وﻳﻨﺸﺪ اﻟﻘﻮم اﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮ ﻗﺼﺎﺋﺪ اﻟﻔﺨﺮ واﻟﺤامﺳﺔ وﻳﺮدد ﺣﻤﻠﺔ أﻏﺎين »اﻟﺘﻐﺮودة« وﻫﻢ ﻋﲆ ﻇﻬﻮر اﻟﻬﺠﻦ اﻟﺸﻌﺮ baytelshear ﺑﻴﺖ ِ
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şĺĘŖŒ ŗŕ
ﻓﻨﻮن ﺷﻌﺒﻴﺔ وﺗﺮاﺛﻴﺔ.. ﺗﺘﻐﻨﻰ ﺑﺎﻟﻴﻮم اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻲ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺳﻠﻄﺎن اﻹﻣﺎرايت ،واﻟﺬي إذا أراد ﺷﻴﺌﺎً ،ﻟﻦ ﻳﻮﻗﻔﻪ أي ﻣﻊ اﺣﺘﻔﺎﻻت دوﻟﺔ اﻹﻣﺎرات اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﳌﺘﺤﺪة ﻣﺴﺘﺤﻴﻞ.. ﺑﺎﻟﻴﻮم اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻲ اﻟـــ ،47ﺗﻄﻔﻮ ﻋﲆ اﻟﺴﻄﺢ اﻟﻔﻨﻮن اﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻌﱪ ﻋﻦ أﺻﺎﻟﺔ اﳌﺎﴈmdzǕōǾƪǕŌ} ǛƳ ، وﻋﺮاﻗﺔ اﳌﻮروث ،وﻫﻮﻳﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻦ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺘﻤﺴﻚ ﰲ ﻫﺬا اﻟﻴﻮم ﻳﺒﺘﻬﺞ ﺳﻜﺎن اﻹﻣــﺎرات ﻣﻦ ﺑﻬﺎ اﻷﺟﻴﺎل ﺟﻴ ًﻼ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺟﻴﻞ ،ﻓﻴﻮم اﻟﺜﺎين ﻣﻦ ﻣﻮاﻃﻨني وﻣﻘﻴﻤني ﺑﺄﻟﻮان ﻋﺪة ﻣﻦ اﻟﻔﻨﻮن دﻳﺴﻤﱪ ﻫﻮ اﻟﻴﻮم اﻟﺬي ﺷﻬﺪ ﻗﻴﺎم اﻻﺗﺤﺎد ،اﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ وﻣﻨﻬﺎ »اﻟﻌﻴﺎﻟﺔ« ،ﻫﺬا اﻟﻔﻦ اﻟﻌﺮيب ﻋﲆ ﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﻧﻴﻪ وﻣﺆﺳﺴﻪ اﳌﻐﻔﻮر ﻟﻪ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ اﻷﺻﻴﻞ واﻟﻌﺮﻳﻖ ،واﻟﻌﻴﺎﻟﺔ ﻋﺒﺎرة ﻋﻦ ﻓﻦ زاﻳﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺳﻠﻄﺎن آل ﻧﻬﻴﺎن ،ﻃﻴﺐ اﻟﻠﻪ ﺛﺮاه ،ﺟامﻋﻲ ﻳﺘﻀﻤﻦ رﻗﺼﺎً وﻏﻨﺎء ﺟامﻋﻴﺎً ،وﺗﺆدّى واﻟﺬي أﺧﺬ ﻋﲆ ﻋﺎﺗﻘﻪ ﺑﻨﺎء دوﻟﺔ ﺗﺄﺳﺴﺖ ﰲ ﻛﻞ اﳌﻨﺎﺳﺒﺎت اﻻﺟﺘامﻋﻴﺔ واﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ، ﻋﲆ اﻟﻘﻴﻢ واﳌﺂﺛﺮ ،ﻟﺘﺒﺪأ أوﱃ ﺧﻄﻮاﺗﻬﺎ ﻧﺤﻮ ﺑﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎرﻫﺎ اﻟﻔﻦ اﻷﻛــرث ﺗﺠﺴﻴﺪاً ﻟﺘﺎرﻳﺦ اﻟﻨﻬﻀﺔ واﻟﺘﻄﻮر ،ﻋﲆ اﳌﺴﺘﻮﻳﺎت ﻛﺎﻓﺔ ،وﺧﺼﺎﺋﺺ اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ .و»اﻟﻌﻴﺎﻟﺔ« ﻫﻲ رﻗﺼﺔ ﻟﺘﺘﺒﻮأ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﺔ ﻣﺮﻣﻮﻗﺔ ﺑني دول اﻟﻌﺎمل ﺧﻼل اﻟﺤﺮب اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ أو ﺑﺘﻌﺒري أﺻﺢ رﻗﺼﺔ اﻻﻧﺘﺼﺎر ﻋﻘﻮد ﻣﻌﺪودة ،ﺗﺆﻛﺪ إرادة وﺗﺤﺪي اﳌﻮاﻃﻦ ﺑﻌﺪ اﻟﺤﺮب ،وﺗﺴﻤﻰ »ﺑﺎﻟﺮﻗﺼﺔ اﻟﴩﻳﻔﺔ« أي
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اﻟﻌﺪد ، 73دﻳﺴﻤﺒﺮ 2018
ﻻ ﻳﺆدﻳﻬﺎ إﻻ اﻟﻌﺮب اﻟﴩﻓﺎء .ﻳﺸﱰك ﰲ أداء »اﻟﻌﻴﺎﻟﺔ« اﻟﻔﺮﻗﺔ اﳌﺤﱰﻓﺔ واﻟﻬﻮاة أﻳﻀﺎً ﻣﻦ اﳌﺪﻋﻮﻳﻦ واﻟﺤﻀﻮر ،وﻏﺎﻟﺒﺎً ﻣﺎ ﺗﻜﻮن ﻓﺮﻗﺔ اﻟﻌﻴﺎﻟﺔ ﻣﻘﺼﻮرة ﻋﲆ اﻟﻌﺎزﻓني ﻋﲆ اﻟﻄﺒﻮل واﻟﺪﻓﻮف واﻟﻄﻮﻳﺴﺎت »اﻵﻻت اﻟﻨﺤﺎﺳﻴﺔ« وﺑﻌﺾ اﳌﻨﺸﺪﻳﻦ واﻟﺮاﻗﺼني وﻳﺸﺎرﻛﻬﻢ ﰲ اﻹﻧﺸﺎد واﻟﺮﻗﺺ ﺑﻌﺾ اﻟﺤﻀﻮر اﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻳﺤﺒﻮن وﻳﻌﺸﻘﻮن ﻫﺬا اﻟﻔﻦ. وﺗﺒﺪأ اﻟﺮﻗﺼﺔ ﺣني ﻳﻌﻄﻲ ﻗﺎﺋﺪ اﻟﻔﺮﻗﺔ إﺷﺎرة اﻟﺒﺪء ،ﻓﻔﻲ ﻫﺬه اﻟﻠﺤﻈﺔ ﻳﺄﺧﺬ ﺣﻤﻠ ُﺔ اﻟﻄﺒﻮل ﺑﺎﻟﴬب ﺑﺸﺪة ﻋﲆ ﻃﺒﻮﻟﻬﻢ ،وﻳﺒﺪأ اﻟﺼﻔﺎن ﺑﺎﻟﺮﻗﺺ واﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ اﳌﺴﺘﻤﺮة ﻟﻔﱰة ﻃﻮﻳﻠﺔ ،وﰲ أﺛﻨﺎء اﻟﺮﻗﺺ ﻳﺘﺤﺮك ﺣﻤﻠﺔ اﻟﻄﺒﻮل ﰲ اﺗﺠﺎه اﻟﺼﻒ اﳌﻮاﺟﻪ ﺑﻴﻨام ﻳﺘﺤﺮك ﺣﻤﻠﺔ اﻟﺴﻴﻮف
ﻋﻴﺸﻲ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻼدي
ﺳﺎﻟﻢ ﺑﻦ ﺣﻤﺎد اﻟﻜﻌﺒﻲ @ b_hammad
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baytelshear اﻟﺸﻌﺮ ِ ﺑﻴﺖ
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اﻹﻣﺎرات ،وﻗﺎل :ﻻﻗﻰ ﻫﺬا اﳌﴩوع اﻫﺘامﻣﺎً ﻛﺒرياً ﻣﻦ زﻋامء اﻟﺪول اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﺣﺘﻰ أن ﻣﻠﻚ اﳌﻐﺮب ﻣﺤﻤﺪ اﻟﺴﺎدس ﻫﻨﺄ اﻟﻄﻔﻠﺔ اﳌﻐﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﻣﺮﻳﻢ أﻣﺠﻮن اﻟﻔﺎﺋﺰة ﺑﻠﻘﺐ ﺑﻄﻞ ﺗﺤﺪي اﻟﻘﺮاءة اﻟﻌﺮيب ﻟﻠﻌﺎم .2018 ŦŌƈƂōŞǙǶ ŦŌƊōŴǝŒ
ŦŌƈōǙȑŌ ŧżŞƛŐ ǽǃǶƊƉǘǕŌ ƃǾǕǶ dzƞǤǜǕōş ǗǤƒũ ŦŌƈƂōŞǙ dzŞŽōƛ ɐǽşƉƪǕŌ ǗǕōƪǕŌ ŋōżǝőş dzǾƳōǂŬǕŌ Ǽƃżũ ƨǶƉƖǙ ōǥƊƉşŐ ǛǙ DzŋŌƉǂǕŌ
وﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﻛﺎﻓﺔ اﻹﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺎت ﻟﺮﻋﺎﻳﺘﻬﻢ ودﻋﻤﻬﻢ ﺑﺸﺘﻰ اﻷﺷــﻜــﺎل ﻣــﻦ ﻣﺴﺎﺑﻘﺎت وﻧﴩ وﺗﺤﻔﻴﺰ ﻋﲆ ﺻﻌﻴﺪ اﳌﺪارس واﻟﺠﺎﻣﻌﺎت، ﺑﻞ واﻣﺘﺪ اﻟﺘﺸﺠﻴﻊ ﻟﻴﺸﻤﻞ اﻟﺨﻠﻴﺞ واﻟﻌﺎمل اﻟﻌﺮيب .وأﺿﺎﻓﺖ :إن اﻻﻫﺘامم ﺑﺪور اﻟﻨﴩ وﻣﻌﺎرض اﻟﻜﺘﺐ ﻣﻦ أﻫﻢ اﻧﺠﺎزات اﻻﺗﺤﺎد اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺸﻜﻞ واﺟﻬﺔ ﺛﻘﺎﻓﻴﺔ ﻣﻬﻤﺔ ﻟﻠﺪوﻟﺔ، واﺳﺘﻘﻄﺎﺑﻬﺎ ﻟﺪور اﻟﻨﴩ اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ وﻟﻠﻜﺘﺎب واﻷدﺑﺎء ﰲ ﻫﺬه اﳌﺤﺎﻓﻞ ،ﺑﺎﻹﺿﺎﻓﺔ ﻟﱰﻛﻴﺰﻫﺎ ﻋﲆ اﻟﱰﺟﻤﺔ ﻣﻦ وإﱃ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﻟﻬﻮ دﻋﻢ ﻛﺒري ﻟﻠﻤﺸﻬﺪ اﻟﺜﻘﺎﰲ اﻹﻣﺎرايت. ً ً وأوﺿﺤﺖ :ﺑﺘﻨﺎ ﻧﺸﻬﺪ ﻇﻬﻮرا ومنﻮا ﻟﺪور ﻧﴩ إﻣﺎراﺗﻴﺔ ،ﻟﻬﺎ ﻧﺸﺎﻃﻬﺎ اﳌﻠﺤﻮظ ،إذ ﺣﻘﻘﺖ إﻗﺒﺎﻻً واﺳﻌﺎً ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ اﻟﺸﺒﺎب ،وﻛﻞ ذﻟﻚ ﺑﻔﻀﻞ اﻟﺪﻋﻢ اﻟﺬي وﻓﺮﺗﻪ ﻟﻨﺎ دوﻟﺘﻨﺎ اﻟﺤﺒﻴﺒﺔ. dzǾũŌƈōǙŒ ŦŌƈƂōŞǙ
وﻟﻴﺪ اﳌﺮزوﻗﻲ اﻟﻜﺎﺗﺐ واﳌﺬﻳﻊ ﰲ ﻗﻨﺎة "ﺳام ديب" أﺷﺎر ﰲ ﺑﺪاﻳﺔ ﺣﺪﻳﺜﻪ إﱃ أن اﻟﺘﻄﻮر اﻟﻌﻤﺮاين واﻟﻌﻠﻤﻲ واﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎدي ﻗﺪ ﺗﺮاﻓﻖ ﻣﻊ اﻟﺘﻄﻮر اﻟﺜﻘﺎﰲ .وﻗﺎل :ﻗﺒﻞ ﻗﻴﺎم اﻻﺗﺤﺎد،
ǛǙ ǣǂǂżǝ ōǙ ƱƓǷǾǕŌ ǚōǘǿŒ ɐƃǿŌƊ ſǾƖǕŌ dzǿǸƈ ǗŵƉŨǿ ŦŌƊōŴǝŒ ǒǶŐ ǛǙǶ ɐǣƓƉƯ ŲōŨǝ ǛżǜƳ dzǿǸƉǕ ƃżŨǙ ƃŽŌǶ ơƁ Ǜżǝ ǖǷǿ dzǘǾLjŽ
ﻛﺎن ﻳﻨﺪر وﺟﻮد أﺷﺨﺎص ﻳﻘﺮؤون ،وﻟﻬﺬا مل ﻳﻜﻦ ﻫﻨﺎك اﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻜﺘﺎب ﻋﲆ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺔ، وﺑﻌﺪ ﻗﻴﺎم اﻻﺗﺤﺎد ﻓﺮزت اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺔ اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﻴﺔ اﻟﻜﺜري ﻣﻦ ُ اﻟﻜﺘَﺎب واﻟﺸﻌﺮاء .وأﺿــﺎف: إﱃ ﺟﺎﻧﺐ ﻫــﺬا اﻫﺘﻤﺖ اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ ﺑﺈﻳﺠﺎد ﻣﺆﺳﺴﺎت ﺛﻘﺎﻓﻴﺔ ﰲ أﻧﺤﺎء اﻹﻣﺎرات ،ﻣﺜﻞ داﺋﺮة اﻟﺴﻴﺎﺣﺔ واﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ – أﺑﻮﻇﺒﻲ ،وﻫﻴﺌﺔ ديب ﻟﻠﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ واﻟﻔﻨﻮن .وﻗﺎل :إﱃ ﺟﺎﻧﺐ إﻗﺎﻣﺔ اﻟﻔﻌﺎﻟﻴﺎت اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﻴﺔ وﻣﻌﺎرض اﻟﻜﺘﺐ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻣﻌﺮض اﻟﺸﺎرﻗﺔ اﻟﺪوﱄ ﻟﻠﻜﺘﺎب ،وﻣﻌﺮض أﺑﻮﻇﺒﻲ اﻟــﺪوﱄ ﻟﻠﻜﺘﺎب ،وﻫﻮ ﻣﺎ أﺳﻬﻢ ﰲ إﻳﺠﺎد وﻋﻲ ﺛﻘﺎﰲ .وإﻳﺠﺎد ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻣﻦ ُ اﻟﻜﺘَﺎب واﻟﻔﻨﺎﻧني اﻟﺘﺸﻜﻴﻠﻴني. وﻗﺎل اﳌﺮزوﻗﻲ :مل ﻳﻘﺘﴫ دور اﻹﻣــﺎرات ﻋﲆ اﺳﺘﻀﺎﻓﺔ اﳌﺒﺪﻋني ﻣﻦ أﻧﺤﺎء اﻟﻌﺎمل اﻟﻌﺮيب واﻟﻌﺎمل ،ﺑﻞ أﺻﺒﺤﺖ اﻹﻣﺎرات ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺔ ﻣﺒﺎدرات ﺗﺴﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﻬﻀﺔ اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﻴﺔ ﰲ أﻧﺤﺎء اﻟﻌﺎمل اﻟﻌﺮيب .وأﺿﺎف :ﻣﻦ أﺑﺮزﻫﺎ ﻣﴩوع ﺗﺤﺪي اﻟﻘﺮاءة اﻟﻌﺮيب ،اﻟﺬي أﻃﻠﻘﻪ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ اﻟﺴﻤﻮ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺑﻦ راﺷﺪ آل ﻣﻜﺘﻮم، ﻧﺎﺋﺐ رﺋﻴﺲ اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ ،رﺋﻴﺲ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ اﻟﻮزراء ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ديب .واﻋﺘﱪ اﳌﺮزوﻗﻲ ﻫﺬا اﻟﺘﺤﺪي ﻧﻮر
ﻗﺎﻟﺖ اﻟﺮواﺋﻴﺔ إميﺎن اﻟﻴﻮﺳﻒ :ﻧﺤﺘﻔﻞ ﻫﺬا اﻟﻌﺎم ﺑﺎﻟﺬﻛﺮى اﻟﺴﺎﺑﻌﺔ واﻷرﺑﻌني ﻟﻘﻴﺎم اﻻﺗﺤﺎد ،وﻫﻲ اﳌﺪة اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻘﻞ ﻋﻦ ﻧﺼﻒ ﻗــﺮن ،وﻻ ﺷﻚ أن ﻛﻤﻴﺔ اﻹﻧــﺠــﺎزات اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻮاﻛﺐ دوﻟﺔ ﺑﻬﺬا اﻟﺤﺠﻢ ،ﺑﻌﺪد ﻗﻠﻴﻞ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺴﻨﻮات ﺗﺠﺮﺑﺔ ﺗﺴﺘﺤﻖ اﻟﺪراﺳﺔ واﻟﺘﺄﻣﻞ. وﻓﴪت :ﻷﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﺔ ﻻ ﺗﺘﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﻣﻊ أي دوﻟﺔ ﰲ اﻟﻌﺎمل ،ﻛﻮﻧﻬﺎ دوﻟــﺔ اﺧﺘﴫت ﻋﴩات اﻟﺴﻨني ﰲ ﺛﻮانٍ ﻗﻠﻴﻠﺔ .وأوﺿﺤﺖ :ﻣﺎ ﻧﺤﻘﻘﻪ ﻣﻦ إﻧﺠﺎزات ﻋﻤﺮاﻧﻴﺔ واﻗﺘﺼﺎدﻳﺔ وﺛﻘﺎﻓﻴﺔ ﻫﻮ ﺗﺮﺟﻤﺔ ﻟﺮؤﻳﺔ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ زاﻳﺪ "رﺣﻤﻪ اﻟﻠﻪ" ﻓﻨﺤﻦ أﺑﻨﺎء زاﻳﺪ وﻧﺘﺎج ﻏﺮﺳﻪ. وأﺷــﺎرت اﻟﻴﻮﺳﻒ إﱃ أﻫﻤﻴﺔ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻄﻠﻘﻪ اﻹﻣـــﺎرات ﻣﻦ ﻣــﺒــﺎدرات ﺛﻘﺎﻓﻴﺔ ﻣﺤﻠﻴﺔ وﻋﺮﺑﻴﺔ .وﻗﺎﻟﺖ :ﻣﻦ ﺑﻴﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﴩوع ﺗﺤﺪي اﻟﻘﺮاءة اﻟﻌﺮيب ،اﻟﺬي ﺣﻘﻖ ﺻﺪى ﻋﺮﺑﻴﺎً وﻋﺎﳌﻴﺎً .وأﺿﺎﻓﺖ :ﻫﺬا اﻟﻨﻬﺞ اﻟﺬي متﴚ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ دوﻟﺔ اﻹﻣــﺎرات ،ﰲ ﻣﺒﺎدراﺗﻬﺎ ﺧﺎرج ﺣﺪود اﻟﺠﻐﺮاﻓﻴﺔ ﰲ اﻹﻣــﺎرات ﻧﻔﺴﻬﺎ إﱃ اﻟﻌﺎمل اﻟﻌﺮيب ودول اﻟﻌﺎمل اﻷﺧــﺮى ،أدى ﻟﺤﺼﻮﱄ ﻋﲆ اﻟﺰﻣﺎﻟﺔ اﻟﻔﺨﺮﻳﺔ ﰲ اﻟﻜﺘﺎﺑﺔ اﻹﺑﺪاﻋﻴﺔ .وذﻛﺮت ﺣﺼﻠﺖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ اﻟﻜﺘﺎﺑﺔ اﻟﺪوﱄ وﻫﻮ اﻷﻋﺮق ﻋﺎﳌﻴﺎً ،ﺑﺪأ ﰲ اﻟﻌﺎم 1967ﰲ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﺔ "أﻳــﻮا" اﻷﻣﺮﻳﻜﻴﺔ. وأوﺿﺤﺖ :ﺑﻘﻴﺖ ﻫﻨﺎك ﻗﺮاﺑﺔ اﻟﺜﻼﺛﺔ أﺷﻬﺮ، ﰲ ﻫﺬا اﻟﱪﻧﺎﻣﺞ اﻻﻧﺘﻘﺎيئ ﻋﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ اﻟﱰﺷﻴﺢ، ﻓﻤﻦ ﺑني ﻣﺌﺎت اﻟﻜﺘﺎب ﻳﺨﺘﺎرون 27وﻛﻨﺖ أول ﻛﺎﺗﺒﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻹﻣﺎرات أﻣﺜﻞ ﺑﻠﺪي .وذﻛﺮت اﻟﻴﻮﺳﻒ :أﺗﻜﻠﻢ ﻋﻦ ﻫﺬا اﻹﻧﺠﺎز ﻟﻴﺲ ﻷين ﻓﺨﻮرة ﻓﻘﻂ مبﺎ ﺣﻘﻘﺖ ،ﺑﻞ ﻷين أﻣﺜﻞ ﺑﻠﺪي اﻹﻣﺎرات ،وﻷﻧﻨﺎ اﻟﻴﻮم ﻧﻌﻴﺶ ﰲ دوﻟﺔ ﺑﻬﺬا اﻟﺤﺠﻢ اﻟﻌﻤﻼق. اﻟﺸﻌﺮ baytelshear ﺑﻴﺖ ِ
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ŋšōĨĞ وآرت أﺑﻮﻇﺒﻲ" وﻫﻨﺎك ﻣﺘﺎﺣﻒ اﻓﺘﺘﺤﺖ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻣﺘﺤﻒ اﻟﻠﻮﻓﺮ أﺑﻮﻇﺒﻲ اﻟﺬي ﻳﺴﺘﻘﻄﺐ اﻟﻨﺎس ﻟﺰﻳﺎرﺗﻪ. ورأت اﻟﺠﺎﺑﺮي إن ﻣﺎ ﺣﻘﻘﺘﻪ اﻹﻣــﺎرات ﻣﻦ ﻗﻔﺰات ﻫﺎﺋﻠﺔ ،ﺗﻌﺠﺰ ﻋﻨﻪ دول ﻛﺜرية ﻣﻮﺟﻮدة ﻣﻦ ﺳﻨني ﻃﻮﻳﻠﺔ .وﻗﺎﻟﺖ :ﺑﻮﺟﻮد اﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﻴﺔ ﺑﺠﺰﻳﺮة اﻟﺴﻌﺪﻳﺎت ﰲ أﺑﻮﻇﺒﻲ ،واﻟﻜﺜري ﻣﻦ اﳌﺆﺳﺴﺎت اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﻴﺔ ﰲ اﻹﻣﺎرات ﺳﻴﻜﻮن ﻫﻨﺎك ﺟﻴﻞ أﻗﻮى وأﻛرث إﺑﺪاﻋﺎً. dzǾƳōǂŬǕŌ dzǿǷǤǕŌ
ﻗﺎل اﻟﻜﺎﺗﺐ واﻟــﺮوايئ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ اﻟﺒﺎدي :ﻣﻨﺬ اﻟﺒﺪاﻳﺔ وﺿﻊ اﻟﻮاﻟﺪ اﳌﺆﺳﺲ "اﳌﻐﻔﻮر ﻟﻪ" اﻟﺸﻴﺦ زاﻳﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺳﻠﻄﺎن آل ﻧﻬﻴﺎن ،اﻹﻧﺴﺎن ﰲ أوﻟــﻮﻳــﺔ اﻟﺒﻨﺎء ﻛﻮﻧﻪ اﻟــﺬي ﺳﻴﺤﻤﻞ ﻣﺴﺆوﻟﻴﺔ ﺑﻨﺎء ﻫﺬا اﻟﻮﻃﻦ ،ووﺿﻊ "ﻃﻴﺐ اﻟﻠﻪ ﺛﺮاه" اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ ﻣﻮﺿﻊ اﻫﺘامﻣﻪ ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺎً. ﻓﻘﺪ ﻛﺎن ﻳﺆﻣﻦ ﺑﺄن اﻟﻬﻮﻳﺔ اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﻴﺔ ﻗﻀﻴﺔ اﻧﺘامء ووﻻء ،ﺗﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺘﻔﺎﺻﻴﻞ ﺣﻴﺎة اﻟﺸﻌﺐ ﻣﺎﺿﻴﺎً ،وﺣﺎﴐاً ،وﻣﺴﺘﻘﺒ ًﻼ ،ﻛام أﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﺴﺄﻟﺔ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻄﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻮﺟﻮد واﻟﺒﻘﺎء. وأوﺿــﺢ اﻟــﺒــﺎدي :ﰲ ﻇﻞ ذﻟــﻚ اﻻﻫﺘامم ﺑﺎﻹﻧﺴﺎن ،واﺣﱰام ﻛﻴﻨﻮﻧﺘﻪ وإﺑﺪاﻋﻪ وﻓﻜﺮه، منﺖ وﺗﻄﻮرت اﻟﺤﻴﺎة اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﻴﺔ ،ﻓﻜﺎن اﻻﻫﺘامم ﺑﺎﻟﱰاث وﴐورة اﳌﺤﺎﻓﻈﺔ ﻋﲆ اﳌﻮروث اﻟﺜﻘﺎﰲ ،وﺗﻔﻌﻴﻞ وﺗﻨﺸﻴﻂ اﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﻴﺔ ،وإﺑ ـﺮاز اﻹﺑــﺪاع اﻹﻣــﺎرايت ﻋﺮﺑﻴﺎً وﻋﺎﳌﻴﺎً .وأﺿﺎف :ﻫﻜﺬا منﺖ اﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﻴﺔ وزادت ﻣــﻌــﺎرض اﻟﻜﺘﺐ ،ودور اﻟﻨﴩ وﺗﻄﻮرت ﺣﺮﻛﺔ اﻟﺘﺄﻟﻴﻒ واﻹﺑــﺪاع .وﺗﺎﺑﻊ: ﻣﻦ ﻛﺎﺗﺐ روايئ أو اﺛﻨني ﰲ ﺑﺪاﻳﺔ اﻻﺗﺤﺎد إﱃ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻘﺎرب ﻣﺌﺔ ﻛﺎﺗﺐ وﻣﺆﻟﻒ اﻟﻴﻮم، وﻧﺤﻮ ﺳﺘامﺋﺔ ﺻﺤﻔﻲ وﻣﺜﻠﻬﻢ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻌﺎﻣﻠني ﰲ اﻟﺤﻘﻞ اﻟﺜﻘﺎﰲ واﻹﻋﻼﻣﻲ وﻏريﻫﻢ ﻣﻦ اﻷﻛﺎدميﻴني واﳌﻔﻜﺮﻳﻦ واﳌﺒﺪﻋني اﻹﻣﺎراﺗﻴني. وأﺷﺎر اﻟﺒﺎدي إﱃ ان اﻟﻌﺪد ﻟﻴﺲ ﻣﻬ ًام مبﻘﺪار أﻫﻤﻴﺔ اﻹﺑــﺪاع ﰲ ﻛﻞ اﳌﺠﺎﻻت اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﻴﺔ واﻟﻔﻜﺮﻳﺔ واﻟﻔﻨﻴﺔ .وﻗﺎل :ﻫﻮ ﻣﺎ ﻧﺮاه اﻟﻴﻮم،
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اﻟﻌﺪد ، 73دﻳﺴﻤﺒﺮ 2018
ǼƂōŞǕŌ ƃǾƪƓ ǚőş ǛǙǹǿ ƃǿŌƊ ſǾƖǕŌ ǚōlj ŋōǘŨǝŌ dzǾƞǃ dzǾƳōǂŬǕŌ dzǿǷǤǕŌ dzƢŞũƉǙ dzǕőƒǙǶ ɐŋȍǶǶ ŋōǂŞǕŌǶ ƂǷŵǷǕōş
اﻹﻣﺎرات ﺗﺘﺼﺪر اﳌﺸﻬﺪ ﺳﻮاء ﻋﲆ اﳌﺴﺘﻮى اﻟﺜﻘﺎﰲ أو اﻹﻋﻼﻣﻲ ﺑﻞ ﰲ ﻛﻞ اﳌﺠﺎﻻت ،ومل ﻳﻜﻦ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺰﻫﺎ ﻋﲆ اﻹﻧﺴﺎن اﻻﻣﺎرايت ﻓﻘﻂ، ﺑﻞ أﻃﻠﻘﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺎت ﺛﻘﺎﻓﻴﺔ ﻋﲆ اﳌﺴﺘﻮى اﻟﻌﺮيب ﺑﻞ واﻟﻌﺎﳌﻲ ﻟﻜﻞ اﻟﻨﺎﻃﻘني ﺑﺎﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﰲ اﻟﻌﺎمل ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ ﺗﺤﺪي اﻟﻘﺮاءة اﻟﻌﺮيب .وﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل اﻟﺠﻮاﺋﺰ اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺧﺼﺼﻬﺎ ﻟﻠﺠﺎﻧﺐ اﻟﺜﻘﺎﰲ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺟﺎﺋﺰة اﻟﺸﻴﺦ زاﻳﺪ ﻟﻠﻜﺘﺎب وﺟﻮاﺋﺰ اﻟﺒﻮﻛﺮ وﺟﻮاﺋﺰ اﻟﺸﺎرﻗﺔ اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﻴﺔ وﻏريﻫﺎ .وأﺿــﺎف :ﻫﻨﺎك أﻳﻀﺎً ﻣﺒﺎدرات وﻣﺸﺎرﻳﻊ ﺛﻘﺎﻓﻴﺔ ،ﻣﺜﻞ ﻣﺘﺤﻒ زاﻳﺪ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻲ ،وﻣﺘﺤﻒ اﻟﻠﻮﻓﺮ أﺑﻮﻇﺒﻲ ،وﻣﺘﺤﻒ ﺟﻮﺟﻨﻬﺎﻳﻢ ودار ديب ﻟﻸوﺑﺮا وﻏريﻫﺎ اﻟﻜﺜري. وﺷﺪد اﻟﺒﺎدي ﻋﲆ أن ﻛﻞ ﻫﺬا ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻟﻔﻜﺮ زاﻳﺪ ﰲ ﺑﻨﺎء اﻹﻧﺴﺎن ﺑﻐﺾ اﻟﻨﻈﺮ ﻋﻦ ﻋﺮﻗﻪ أو ﺟﻨﺴﻴﺘﻪ أو ﻟﻮﻧﻪ .وأوﺿﺢ :ﺳﻮا ًء أﻛﺎن ﻋﲆ ﻫﺬه اﻷرض اﻟﻄﻴﺒﺔ أو ﺧﺎرﺟﻬﺎ ﻓﺎﻟﻬﺪف ﻳﻈﻞ ﺳﺎﻣﻴﺎً ﻷﺟﻞ اﳌﺸﺎرﻛﺔ ﰲ ﺑﻨﺎء اﻟﺤﻀﺎرة اﻹﻧﺴﺎﻧﻴﺔ. ƋǾǘŨǕŌ dzŽōƓ
ﻗﺎﻟﺖ اﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮة ﺑﺘﻮل آل ﻋﲇ :ﻳﺒﺪو اﳌﺸﻬﺪ
ƂōżũȍŌ ǓƦş ǽǔƫ ǒŔ ǒǷŨş ƨŌǷǝȏ dzƫƉƖǙ ŜŌǷşȏŌ ŧżŞƛŐ ɴ ɶ ŧżŨƳǶ ɐǗ ǾǂǕŌ ƉLjƲǕŌǶ ŜƂȏŌ DzŐƉǘǕŌ ǛǾLjǘŨǕ dzƛōƁ ŜŌǷşŐ ǓŵƉǕŌ ŝǝōŴş ōǤŨƳōǂŭ ƉƖǝǶ
اﻟﺜﻘﺎﰲ ﺑﺪوﻟﺔ اﻹﻣﺎرات ،ذا وﺗرية ﻣﺘﺼﺎﻋﺪة وﰲ ﺳﺒﺎق داﺋﻢ ﻣﻊ اﻟﺰﻣﻦ ،ﻣام ﺟﻌﻞ ﻣﻨﻪ وﺟﻬﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﺜﻘﻔني واﻟﻔﻨﺎﻧني واﻟﺸﻌﺮاء واﻷدﺑﺎء وﺻﻮﺗﺎً ﻣﺴﻤﻮﻋﺎً ﰲ اﳌﺤﺎﻓﻞ اﳌﺤﻠﻴﺔ واﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ. وأﺿﺎﻓﺖ :اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺔ اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﻴﺔ اﻹﻣﺎراﺗﻴﺔ ﺑﺎﺗﺖ ﺳﺎﺣﺔ ﺧﺼﺒﺔ ﻟﻠﺒﺎﺣﺜني ﻋﻦ اﻟﺘﻤﻴﺰ واﻟﻈﻬﻮر وﻋﻦ ﻧﴩ ﺛﻘﺎﻓﺎﺗﻬﻢ وإﻧﺘﺎﺟﻬﻢ اﻟﻔﻨﻲ واﻷديب اﻧﻄﻼﻗﺎً ﻣﻦ رؤﻳﺔ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ زاﻳﺪ "رﺣﻤﻪ اﻟﻠﻪ" ﺑﺄﻫﻤﻴﺔ ﻫﺬا اﻟﺠﺎﻧﺐ ،واﻟﺬي ﻏﺮس ﺑﺬرﺗﻪ اﻷوﱃ ﺑﻴﺪﻳﻪ ﰲ ﺑﺴﺎﺗني اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ واﻷدب واﻟﻌﻠﻢ ،واﻣﺘﺪاداً مبﺎ أوﻻه ﺣﻜﺎم اﻹﻣﺎرات ﻣﻦ ﺑﻌﺪه ﻣﻦ أﻫﻤﻴﺔ ودﻋﻢ ورﻋﺎﻳﺔ ﻣﺸﻬﻮداً ﻟﻬﺎ ﰲ اﻟﻌﺎمل أﺟﻤﻊ. وأوﺿﺤﺖ :ﰲ ﻇﻞ اﻻﺗﺤﺎد أﺻﺒﺤﺖ اﻷﺑﻮاب ﻣﴩﻋﺔ ﻟﺸﺘﻰ أﻧﻮاع اﻷدب واﻟﻔﻜﺮ اﻟﻘ ّﻴﻢ، وﻓﺘﺤﺖ أﺑـــﻮاب ﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﻟﺘﻤﻜني اﳌــﺮأة ورﻋﺎﻳﺘﻬﺎ وﻧﴩ ﺛﻘﺎﻓﺘﻬﺎ ﺟﻨﺒﺎً إﱃ ﺟﻨﺐ ﻣﻊ اﻟﺮﺟﻞ ،ﻓﻠﻢ ﻳﻌﺪ اﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﻣﺘﺴﻴﺪاً ﻋﲆ اﳌﺸﻬﺪ اﻟﺜﻘﺎﰲ ،وﻇﻬﺮت ﻟﻨﺎ منﺎذج ﻣﴩﻓﺔ ﺗﺮﻓﻊ ﻣﻦ ﻗﻴﻤﺔ اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ اﻹﻣﺎراﺗﻴﺔ وﺗﺰﻳﺪﻫﺎ وﻫﺠﺎً وﻧﻮراً. وذﻛﺮت آل ﻋﲇ :زاد اﻻﻫﺘامم ﺑﻨﺘﺎج اﻟﺸﺒﺎب،
ǽƳōǂŭ ǗljŌƉũ
ﻗﺎﻟﺖ اﻟﻔﻨﺎﻧﺔ اﻟﺘﺸﻜﻴﻠﻴﺔ ﺧﻠﻮد اﻟﺠﺎﺑﺮي :إن ﻣﺎ ﻳﺤﺪث ﻣﻦ ﺗﺮاﻛﻢ ﰲ اﳌﺸﻬﺪ اﻟﺜﻘﺎﰲ ،ﻫﻮ مثﺎر ﻣﺎ زرﻋﻪ "اﳌﻐﻔﻮر ﻟﻪ" اﻟﺸﻴﺦ زاﻳﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺳﻠﻄﺎن آل ﻧﻬﻴﺎن ﻣﺆﺳﺲ دوﻟﺔ اﻹﻣﺎرات، ﻓﺎﻟﺸﻴﺦ زاﻳﺪ ﻛﺎن ﻣﺤﺒﺎً ﻟﻠﺠامل واﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﺔ وﻫــﻮ ﻣﺎ اﻧﻌﻜﺲ ﻋﲆ ﺷﻌﺐ اﻹﻣــﺎرات. وأﺿﺎﻓﺖ :اﻟﺬي زرﻋﻪ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ زاﻳﺪ ﰲ أﻧﺠﺎﻟﻪ وﺷﻌﺒﻪ ﻳﺄيت ﺑﺜامره ﻳﻮﻣﺎً ﺑﻌﺪ آﺧﺮ .وﻧﺠﺪ ﻫﺬا ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل ﺗﺸﺠﻴﻊ واﻫﺘامم أﺻﺤﺎب اﻟﺴﻤﻮ ﺣﻜﺎم اﻹﻣﺎرات ﺑﺎﳌﺸﻬﺪ اﻟﺜﻘﺎﰲ. وأوﺿــﺤــﺖ اﻟــﺠــﺎﺑــﺮي :ﻛﻨﺖ أرﺳــﻢ ﻣﻨﺬ ﻃﻔﻮﻟﺘﻲ ﰲ ﻓﱰة اﻟﺴﺒﻌﻴﻨﻴﺎت ،ومل ﺗﻜﻦ ﻫﻨﺎك اﻹﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺎت اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺘﻮﻓﺮ اﻵن ﻟﻠﻔﻨﺎﻧني اﻟﺸﺒﺎب ،وﻛﻨﺖ أﺗﻮاﺻﻞ ﻣﻊ اﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻔﻨﺎﻧني اﻟﺘﺸﻜﻴﻠﻴني اﻟﺨﻠﻴﺠﻴني ﻋﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ اﻟﺮﺳﺎﺋﻞ اﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴﺪﻳﺔ ،وﻛﺎن اﻟﻔﻨﺎن ﻋﺒﺪاﻟﻠﻪ اﳌﺤﺮﻗﻲ ﻳﻜﺘﺐ ﱄ وﻳﺤﻔﺰين ﻋﲆ ﻣﺘﺎﺑﻌﺔ
ﻗﺼﺎﺻﺔ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻟﻮﺣﺔ ﻛﻨﺖ أﺷﻌﺮ أين ﻣﻠﻜﺖ اﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ. وﻗﺎﻟﺖ اﻟﺠﺎﺑﺮي :ﻧﺤﻦ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺠﻴﻞ اﻟﺬي ﺗﻌﺐ ﻋﲆ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ واﺟﺘﻬﺪ ،ﰲ وﻗﺖ مل ﻳﻜﻦ ﻓﻴﻪ إﻻ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﺔ واﺣﺪة ،وﻛﺎﻧﺖ اﻟﻔﺘﺎة اﻹﻣﺎراﺗﻴﺔ ﺗﻌﺎين ﺑﺴﺒﺐ ﻋﺪم ﺗﻘﺒﻞ اﳌﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻟﻌﻤﻠﻬﺎ، ﻟﻜﻨﻨﺎ اﺟﺘﻬﺪﻧﺎ وﺣﻔﺮﻧﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﺼﺨﺮ ،وﻣﻊ ﻛﻞ ﻣﺎ ﺣﻘﻘﻨﺎه ﻣﺎ زﻟﻨﺎ ﻧﺸﻌﺮ ﺑﺄﻧﻨﺎ ﻧﺮﻳﺪ أن ﻧﺘﻌﻠﻢ وﻧﺠﺘﻬﺪ .وأﺿﺎﻓﺖ :ﻫﺬا اﻟﺠﻴﻞ ﻣﺤﻈﻮظ ŦŌƈōǙȑŌ ŧżŞƛŐ ǼƉşōŴǕŌ ƂǷǔƁﻷﻧﻪ وﺟﺪ دوﻟﺔ اﻹﻣﺎرات ﻣﻜﺘﻤﻠﺔ ﻳﺘﻮاﺟﺪ ǛǾǝōǜƲǔǕ dzǾǘǕōƫ dzƢżǙ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺳﻮق ﻛﺒري ﻣﻦ اﻟﻔﻦ اﻟﺘﺸﻜﻴﲇ ،وﻫﻨﺎك ǛǙ ǣŨǂǂŽ ōǙǶ ɐǛǾǾǔǾLjƖŨǕŌ ﻣﻘﺘﻨﻮن ،ﰲ وﻗﺖ مل ﻧﻜﻦ ﻧﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﺳﺎﺑﻘﺎً ǒǶƂ ǣǜƫ ƋŴƪũ ɐdzǔȃōǥ ŦŌƋƲǃ رؤﻳﺔ اﻟﻠﻮﺣﺎت اﻷﺻﻠﻴﺔ .وذﻛــﺮت :أﻣﺘﻠﻚ DzƉǾŬlj اﻟﻨﺎس اﻵن وﻋﻴﺎً ﻛﺒرياً وﻫﻨﺎك ﻣﻘﺘﻨﻮن، ﺧﺎﺻﺔ وإن اﻹﻣــﺎرات ﻗﺪ أﺻﺒﺤﺖ ﻣﺤﻄﺔ اﻟﺮﺳﻢ ،وﻛﻨﺖ أﺣﺘﻔﻆ ﺑﺎﻟﺼﺤﻒ ﻛﻤﻦ ﻋﺎﳌﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﻔﻨﺎﻧني ،ﺑﻌﺪ أن ﻛﻨﺎ ﻧﺴﺎﻓﺮ ﻟﺮؤﻳﺔ ﻳﺤﺘﻔﻆ ﺑﻜﻨﺰ .وﻓﴪت :ﻷن اﻟﻔﻦ مل ﻳﻜﻦ اﻟﻔﻨﺎﻧني ﰲ اﻟﻌﺎمل .وﺗﺎﺑﻌﺖ :أﺻﺒﺢ ﻫﺆﻻء ﻣﺘﻮاﺟﺪاً ﰲ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻌﻨﺎ وﻟﺬﻟﻚ ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ أﺟﺪ اﻟﻔﻨﺎﻧﻮن ﻳﺤﻠﻤﻮن ﺑﺎﳌﺸﺎرﻛﺔ ﰲ "آرت ديب" اﻟﺸﻌﺮ baytelshear ﺑﻴﺖ ِ
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ŋšōĨĞ
اﻟﻨﻬﻀﺔ اﻹﻣﺎراﺗﻴﺔ
إﺑﺪاع ﻳﻀﻲء اﻟﻤﺸﻬﺪ اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﻲ اﻟﻌﺎﻟﻤﻲ اﺳﺘﻄﻼع ﺑﺸﺮى ﻋﺒﺪا:B
مل ﺗﻘﺘﴫ ﻧﻬﻀﺔ اﻹﻣﺎرات اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﳌﺘﺤﺪة ﻋﲆ ﺟﺎﻧﺐ واﺣﺪ ،ﺑﻞ راﻓﻘﺖ اﻟﻨﻬﻀﺔ اﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ واﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎدﻳﺔ واﻟﻌﻤﺮاﻧﻴﺔ، ﻧﻬﻀﺔ ﺛﻘﺎﻓﻴﺔ ﺗﺠﻠﺖ ﰲ ﺟﻮاﻧﺐ ﻋﺪة ،ﻛﻮﻧﻬﺎ مل ﺗﻘﺘﴫ ﻣﻨﺬ اﻟﺒﺪاﻳﺔ ﻋﲆ اﻹﺑﺪاع اﻟﻔﺮدي ،ﺑﻞ اﻫﺘﻤﺖ اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ ﻣﻨﺬ ﺗﺄﺳﻴﺴﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﳌﺆﺳﺴﺎت اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﻴﺔ وﺑﺘﻨﻈﻴﻢ اﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻌﺎرض اﻟﻜﺘﺐ واﳌﻌﺎرض اﻟﺘﺸﻜﻴﻠﻴﺔ واﻟﻔﻌﺎﻟﻴﺎت اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﻴﺔ، وﻃﺮﺣﺖ اﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺠﻮاﺋﺰ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻘﺪر اﳌﺒﺪع ﰲ ﻣﺠﺎﻻت ﻋﺪة ،ﻓﺠﺎء اﳌﺸﻬﺪ اﻟﺜﻘﺎﰲ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﻏ ًام وﻣﻜﻤ ًﻼ ﳌﺎ ﺗﻘﻮم ﺑﻪ دوﻟﺔ اﻹﻣﺎرات ﻣﻦ ﺑﻨﺎء ﰲ اﻹﻧﺴﺎن وﰲ اﻟﻌﻤﺮان. واﻵن ،واﻹﻣﺎرات ﺗﺤﺘﻔﻞ ﺑﺎﻟﺬﻛﺮى اﻟﺴﺎﺑﻌﺔ واﻷرﺑﻌني ﻻﺗﺤﺎدﻫﺎ ،أﺟﻤﻊ اﳌﺒﺪﻋﻮن ﰲ ﻣﺠﺎﻻت ﻋﺪة ﻋﲆ أن ﻣﺎ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﻋﲆ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺔ اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﻴﺔ ﻛﺎن ﻗﻔﺰة ﻧﻮﻋﻴﺔ .وﺑﻴﻨﻮا ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل ﺣﺪﻳﺜﻬﻢ ﻟـ "ﺑﻴﺖ اﻟﺸﻌﺮ" ﻣﺎ ﻛﺎن ﻋﻠﻴﻪ اﻟﺤﺎل ﰲ اﳌﺎﴈ اﻟﻘﺮﻳﺐ ،وﻛﻴﻒ ﺗﻄﻮر ووﺻﻞ إﱃ اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ ،وﻛﻴﻒ ﺗﻔﺎﻋﻠﻮا ﻛﻤﺒﺪﻋني ﻣﻊ اﳌﺸﻬﺪ اﻟﺜﻘﺎﰲ اﳌﺘﺠﺪد ،اﻟﺬي ﻳﻠﻘﻰ اﻫﺘامﻣﺎً ﻣﺒﺎﴍاً ﻣﻦ أﺻﺤﺎب اﻟﺴﻤﻮ اﻟﺸﻴﻮخ ،وﻳﱰﺟﻢ ﻫﺬا ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل اﳌﺸﺎرﻳﻊ اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﻴﺔ اﻟﻌﻤﻼﻗﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺘﺒﻨﺎﻫﺎ دوﻟﺔ اﻹﻣﺎرات.
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اﻟﻌﺪد ، 73دﻳﺴﻤﺒﺮ 2018
ﻳﺒﺸﺮ ْﺑ َﺴﻌﺪه ¡@@ A É@@ @ @ @ @ @ <°* ¤@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @A4* i*4b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ E°* b@@ @ @ J ¼&°* Í@@ @+ @@ @ @ @ E @ R @ @ Db@@ @ @ @£@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ + ¥x@@ @ @ @ @ s@ @ @ @ @ @A*H Hv@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ ~@ @8 Mv@@ @ @ @ @<H v@@ @ @ @ @ @<*H ¤@@ @ @ @ @D* @@ c@ @ @ @~@ @7 @@ ~@ @z@ @ @ @D*H ¾H2 rHx@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ D* @@ @ @ @£@ @ @ @ c@ @ @ @ J ¡@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ D ¡@@ @ s@ @ @D* &°* b@@ @ J @@ @ @ @£@ @ @ @ A Hb@@ @ @ @~@ z@ @ @ @ F b@@ @ @ @ E @@ @ F f@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ +H b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ ~@ @9x@@ @ @ @ @ + ¥x@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ ~@ @{@ @ @ @ @ @+* ¡@@ @ @- b@@ @ @ @g@ @ @ @ c@ @ @ @ p@ @ @ @ E @@ @ @ @ @ D ¥2É@@ @ @ @ @ @ @+ b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ J @@~@ }@ J b@@ @ @EH É@@ @ @ @ @D* @@ @ £@ @ @ @ @ @~@@Q 8¡@@ @ @ @ @ @ @- @@ @ @ @ @ @ @< ¡@@ @ @- b@@ @ @E @@ @ @£@ @c@ @~@ @6 ¯ 2b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @~@ @{@ @ @ @ @ @D*H @@ @ ~@ 7 b@@ Gw@@ @ @ 1b@@ @ @ @ @ F y@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ D* eH42 ¤@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ A ¡@@ @ @0 b@@ @ @ ~@ z@ @ @ @ @ @ @ J b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ E @@ @ @ @ @ /*x@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @D* @@ @ @ ~@ z@ @ @ B ¤@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ c@ @ @J b@@ @ E @@ @£@ @ CH Ñ* f@@ @ ~@ z@ B ¡@@ ~@ @6 @@ @ @ @ @+ É@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ ~@ @z@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @D M,b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @<2 @@ @ @ @ @ 0 y@@ @ DH ¡@@ @ ~@ @ @8 b@@Fv@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ < @@ @ @ @B*v@@ @ @ @ @ ~@ |@ @ @ @ @ @DH ¡@@ @ @ @ ~@ @ 7H ux@@ @ @~@ @ @ 7 b@@ @ @c@ @ @ @/ ¯ *v@@ @ @ @ @ + (*H v@@ @ / ¤@@ @ @ @ @ @ D* b@@ @ @ @c@ @ @ @ ²* @@ @ |@ @ @B b@@ @ @ @ ~@@Q @|@ @ @ @ F ¡@@ @ @²b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ + MÌ@ @m@ @g@ @~@ @z@ @E b@@ @ @ @ @ F*y@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ < (*H @@ @ ~@ 6 Ñ* x@@ @ Eb@@ @ +H v@@ @ @ @ @ ~@ z@ @ @ @ +R x@@ @ @ @~@ {@ @ @ @ c@ @ @ @ J ¡@@ @Av@@ @D* ¥b@@ @ @ @ @´*H b@@ @ A¡@@ @ @ @ D* b@@ @ @ @ @C ¤@@ m@ @ @ @ F @@ @ @²* @@ @ @ 6Hv@@ @ @ FH b@@ @ @ CÄ@@ @ @ D* @@ z@ @ @ @ @ @<v@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ F ¡@@c@ F *v@@ @ @ +* °H b@@ @ +b@@p@ @ @ @ ~@ 8* ¡@@ @ @ @s@ @ @ @ F b@@ @ @ @E ¼w@@ @ @D* ¯¡@@ @ @ @ F v@@ @ <¡@@ @ Db@@ @ + b@@ @ @ @ @ Fv@@ @ @ @ @ <H (*H ¡@@ @< @@ @ @C ¥H*v@@ @ @ @ @ @F b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @-2b@@ @ @ @ @ B x@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ Eb@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ + @@ @ ~@ @ @ 8&°*H @@ @ @ @ @ +°* oÉ@@ @ @ @ @ @ @< @ R @ @ @ @ @ £@ @ @ @ @ @A4b@@ @ @ @ @ < ¡@@c@ @ @ @ ~@ 6 t@M @ @£@ @ ~@ @ 7 @@ @ /x@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ D b@@ @ @ @ @ F2b@@ @ @ @ @ B @@ @ @´* Ì@@ @ @= b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @D b@@ @ @ @ @ E @@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @D*H ¡@@ @² 24b@@ @ @ @ @ E @@ @ @ @ D v@@ @ @ @ @ @ @Db@@ @1 ¡@@ @ @ @ + @@ @ @ @ @ j@ @ @ @ @ @E @@ @/4 @@ @ @~@ @ @ 6*4 @@ @ @ @94&°b@@ @ @ @+ @@ @ @ @ @ @ @~@ @6 ¡@@ @ @ @ @ D
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baytelshear اﻟﺸﻌﺮ ِ ﺑﻴﺖ
ﻫﺎدف اﻟﺪرﻋﻲ
ĘıĘŕ
ﻣﺘﻮﺣﺪﻳﻦ ﺑﻴﻮت واﻓﺮاح وآﻫﺎت
ﻋﺒﻴﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺧﺼﻴﻒ اﻟﻜﻌﺒﻲ @ obaidalkabi
i*4*5¡@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ D* @@ @ @ @gR @ @ @ @ cN @ @ @ @ gN @ @ @ @ CR * b@@ @ @ @ E b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ F°H b@@ @ @ @ @p@ @ @F b@@ @ @ @ @ @ Ey@@ @ @D b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ F°H ,È@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ C ¯ Qv@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @0 b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @E i*3 Iv@@ @ @ @~@ @ @ @ 8 @@ @ @ @ @E @M @ @ @ @ @+b@@ @ @ @ @F b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ F°H b@@ @ @ @ @ @ p@ @ @ F b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ »3 ¥w@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ GH b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ B*¡@@ @ @ @ @E ¥w@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @G ib@@ @+¡@@ @ @ @ ~@ @ 8H v@@ @ £@ @ @C h@@ @ @ B¡@@ @ @ D* v@@ @ @Jy@@ @ @J b@@ @ @ E @@ @ @ @ @CH b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ p@ @ @ g@ @ @ D*H x@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ E&°* ,°¡R @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @DP 2x@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @F ib@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ BH*H Hx@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @+ 4*v@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ D* d@@ @ @ @ 0 2*5 b@@ @ @ @ E b@@ @ @ @ Ey@@ @g@ @ 0* b@@ @ Fx@@ @ @ @ @~@ @ @8 ¯ @@ @ @ @+ @@ @ @ @:¡@@ @ @ @D* d@@ @ @ @0 ib@@ @ @ <b@@ @ @ :H Kb@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @~@ @ @6 b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @~@ @ @6 ¡@@ @ @ @+ b@@ @ @ @J x@@ @ @ @ @ @ @E%* b@@ @ @ @ @ @ Ey@@ @ @< b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @Ey@@ @ @ @ < b@@ @ @ @ @ Q @ @ @ @ @ @E *3(* b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @0* i*4*x@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ B *¡@@ @ @ @-w@@ @ @ @s@ @ @ @ -* *3* @@ @ @ @ F&b@ @ @ @ @+ @@ @ @ @ E'¡@ @ @ @ @F b@@ @ @ @ @Ey@@ @ g@ @ @D* 2¡@@ @ @ @ @ @ c@ @ @ Db@@ @ @+ H ¥*4 v@@ @ @ @ @ @ < @@ @ @ @ @< ib@@ @ @ @ @£@ @ @GH Kb@ @ @ @ @ @£@ @ @ @ @ @/ b@@ @ @ @ @£@ @ @~@@ Q@ 8¡@@ @ E v@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ J*5 b@@ @ @ @ @ ~@ @ z@ @ @ @ F* b@@ @ @ @ E ¥v@@ @ @£@ @ @ ~@ @ @ 6 b@@ @ @ @ J @@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @J*4 @@ @ @ @ < ib@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ ´* ¡@@ @ @ @ £@ @ @ @ @+ v@@ @ @ @ Db@@ @ @ @ 1 ¡@@ @ @ @ @ + b@@ @ @ @ @ J b@@ @ @ @ Fw@@ @ @ @ 1 b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ G @@ @ @ +b@@ @ @ ~@ @ @ z@ @ @ - @@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @/° b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @0*H4&* i*4b@@ @ @ @~@ @ @ @ {@ @ @ @ c@ @ @ @ D* ¡@@ @ @ @~@ @ @ @ z@ @ @ @ F b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @EyQ @ @ @ @ @« *3(* b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @~@ @6 b@@ @ @ Fw@@ @ @ 1 4b@@ @ @ @ j@ @ @ @ @D* w@@ @ @ @ @ @1H ¡@@ @ @ @ @ @A @@ @ @ @ E i*4b@@ @ @ ~@ @ @ |@ @ @ g@ @ @ F°* ¢@@ @ @ @ @ @ < b@@ @ @ @ ~@ @ z@ @ Ab@@ @ @ @ J v@@ @ @ @ 0 b@@ @ @ @ E b@@ @ @ @ @ @ £@ @ B @@ @ @ @ @ @E ,v@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ 0*H °* b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ Q @ @ @ @ C b@@ @ @ @ @ @E ib@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @G%*H r*x@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ A*H i¡@@ @ @ @ £@ @ @ @ @+ @@ @ @ Jv@@ @ @ 0¡@@ @ @ g@ @ @ @E b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @´&b@ @ @ @+ Í@@ @ @ @ @ @ @F¡@@ @ @ @ @ @ @D* b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ ~@ @ @ 6b@@ @ @ @ @ @ - ¢@@ @ @ @g@ @ @ @ 0 i*4b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ E(°* @@ @ @ @ @ @ @ G&* b@@ @ @ @ J b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @0* x@@ @~@ @ |@ @ g@ @ s@ @ ´b@@ @+ b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @< *w@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ GH v@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ 0H Mf@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @£@ @ @ @ @c@ @ @ @ @B
2018 دﻳﺴﻤﺒﺮ، 73 اﻟﻌﺪد
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ǽǕōǙ ƐŌƈ ǛƣǷǕŌ ŧǔǃ ǛƣǷǕŌ ŌǷǕōǃ
ﻳﻘﻮل اﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮ ﻣﺼﺒﺢ ﺑﻦ ﻋﲇ اﻟﻜﻌﺒﻲ :اﻟﻴﻮم اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻲ ﻳﻠﺨﺺ ﻛﻞ اﻟﻘﻴﻢ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ وﻳﺠﺴﺪ اﺳﻤﻰ ﻣﻌﺎين اﻻﻧﺘامء إﱃ اﻷرض ﻳﺪﻏﺪغ اﳌﺸﺎﻋﺮ وﻳﻔﻴﺾ ﺑﻬﺎ ﻟﻨﻌﱪ ﻋام ﰲ اﻟﻮﺟﺪان ﻣﻦ وﻓﺎء ووﻻء ﻟﻮﻃﻨﻨﺎ اﻹﻣﺎرات. واﻟﻜﺘﺎﺑﺔ ﻋﻦ اﻟﻮﻃﻦ ،أﺷﺒﻪ ﺑﺘﻄﻮاف أﻧﻴﻖ ﺣﻮل ﺳــاموات اﻟﻔﺮح وﻓﻀﺎءات اﻷﻟﻖ ،ﻷﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﱪة ﺣﺮف ﺷﺠﻲ ﺗﻨﺴﺞ ﺻﻔﺤﺎت اﳌﺠﺪ اﳌﱰﻋﺔ ﺑﻌﺸﻖ اﻟﱰاب اﻟﺬي ﺻﻨﻊ "ﻣﻠﺤﻤﺔ وﻃﻦ ﻳﻌﺸﻖ اﻟﺨﻠﻮد" .ﻳﻮم اﻟﻮﻃﻦ ﻳﻮم ﴍف وﻓﺨﺮ واﻋﺘﺰاز ﻧﺘﺬﻛﺮ ﻓﻴﻪ اﻵﺑﺎء واﻷﺟﺪاد وﺟﻬﺪﻫﻢ اﻟﺠﺒﺎر ﻟﻘﻴﺎم ﻫﺬي اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ اﻟﻔﺘﻴﻪ .ﻳﻮم ﻧﺤﺲ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺑﺎﻟﱰاﺑﻂ واﻟﺘﻼﺣﻢ وﻳﺰﻳﺪﻧﺎ ﻗﻮه ﻟﻼرﺗﻘﺎء ﺑﻬﺬا اﻟﻮﻃﻦ اﻟﻐﺎﱄ. ·b@@ E @@ @ @ 6*4 @@ @:¡@@ @D* h@@ @ B @@ @:¡@@ @D* *¡@@ @Db@@ @B @@ @Fb@@ @ @ @ EH b@@ @ @£@ @ @ C ·b@@ @ @ @ @E @@ @ @ :¡@@ @ @ D* H2 * <@ @ @@·b@@ @ @ @ @´* ¡@@ @ @£@ @ @ < ¯ b@@ @ @ @ ~@ @ {@ @ < @@ @ @7b @@ @Fb@@ @ @ @ ´* ¡@@ @ £@ @ @ < ¯ b@@ @ @ @ @~@ @9 b@@ @ ~@ @ @ 9 *H
ōǝƈǶƃƛ ǻǔƫ ǖōƓǶ
ŧǝŐǶ ōǝŐ Ƿǥ ǛƣǷǕŌ
اﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮ اﻟﺪﻛﺘﻮر أﻛﺮم ﺟﻤﻴﻞ ُﻗﻨﺒﺲ )ﺳﻮرﻳﺎ( أﻛﺪ أن اﻟﻴﻮم اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻲ ﻳﻮم ﻧﺠﺪد ﻓﻴﻪ اﻟﻌﻬﺪ ﺑﺎﻟﻮﻓﺎء ﳌﺴرية ﻫﺬا اﻟﻮﻃﻦ وﻧﺠﺪد ﻓﻴﻪ اﻟﻌﻬﺪ ﻋﲆ أن ﻧﻜﻮن ﺣﺮﻳﺼني ﻋﲆ اﻻﺣﺘﻔﺎء ﺑﻪ أﺻﺎﻟﺔ وﺣﻀﺎرة وﺗﻘﺪﻣﺎً ﻳﺴﺘﻠﺰم ﻣﻨﺎ ﺑﺬل اﻟﺠﻬﻮد اﳌﺨﻠﺼﺔ ﻟﺮﻓﻌﺘﻪ وﺣامﻳﺘﻪ ورﻗﻴﻪ .واﻟﻴﻮم اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻲ وﺳﺎم ﻋﲆ ﺻﺪورﻧﺎ وﻧﻘﺶ ﻋﲆ أﻛﺒﺎدﻧﺎ ﻻ ميﻜﻦ اﻟﺘﻨﺎزل ﻋﻨﻪ أو ﺗﺸﻮﻳﻪ ﺻﻮرﺗﻪ ﻣﻬام ﻛﺎﻧﺖ اﻟﻈﺮوف. اﻟﻮﻃﻦ ﻫﻮ اﻟﺮوح اﻟﺜﺎﻧﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻨﺒﺾ ﺑﻘﻠﺐ ﻛﻞ إﻧﺴﺎن ﻳﺤﺐ وﻃﻨﻪ ﺑﺈﺧﻼص ﻣﻨﻘﻄﻊ اﻟﻨﻈري. @M @ P:¡@@ E ¯ R @ @ @ GO $N b@@ @ @E2P N ¡@@ @ @+Q &b@ @g@ @J xO @ P @@j@ JO K*x@@ ~@ @|@ @FH Kb@ @Ey@@ < O @ @ @DN *¡@@ @ g@ G ¤@@g@ cQ @ 0&* Oh@@ £@ + PexR @ @ O @ @ D* nO @ £@ @ 1 *w@@ @G xO @ m@Q @ @ g@ J b@@ @A¡@@ @D* O @ @ c@ @ F P @ @ P @ @ ~@R@ @{@ @ @ @ +P HN
وﻗﺎﻟﺖ اﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮة أﻣﺎين ﺳﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﻔﻮظ )ﻣﴫ( إن اﻟﻮﻃﻦ ﻛﻠﻤﺔ ﺗﺘﺴﻊ ﻋﲆ ﻣﻦ ﻳﻌﺮﻓﻮن ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻫﺎ وﺗﻀﻴﻖ ﻋﲆ ﻣﻦ ﻳﺠﻬﻠﻬﺎ. ﻓﺎﻟﻮﻃﻦ ﻫﻮ اﻟﺤﻀﻦ اﻟﺬي ﻧﺸﺘﺎق إﻟﻴﻪ إذا ﻣﺎ أﺧﺬﻧﺎ اﻟﺴﻔﺮ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻟﻮ ﻷﻳﺎم .وﻫﻮ اﳌﻼذ ،اﻷﻣﺎن ،واﻷﻣﻞ .وﻣﺎ ﻓﺎت وﻛﻞ ﻣﺎ ﺳﻴﺄيت .اﻟﻮﻃﻦ ﻫﻮ أﻧﺎ وأﻧﺖ وﻫﻲ وﻧﺤﻦ ﺟﻤﻴﻌﺎً ،ﺑﺪوﻧﻪ ﻻ ﻫﻮﻳﺔ ﻷﺣﺪ؛ ﻻ ﺣﻴﺎة ﻷﺣﺪ؛ وﻻ أﺣﺪ ﻷﺣﺪ. v@@ £@ @ @ @+ h@@ @ @ @ @ @ C b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @E @@ @ c@ @ @p@ @ @+ @@ -Ì@@ ~@ @6 d@@ @ @£@ @ @ /* b@@ @ @ ´ rb@@ @ @ @ -x@@ @ @ @ +H v@@£@ < @@ @ @ @ : rx@@ @ @ @ @+ @@ @ @ z@ @ @ 0*H * @@-4¡@@~@ 8 ¡@@ @~@ @ 7* f@@ +x@@ @ @D* *3 *& @@ @ £@ F ¢@@ @ @ @ @< @@ @ £@ @ @ @ @ @D* ¡@@ @ @ @ ~@ @ @ @ @7 @@ @ @£@ @c@ @/ x@@ @ @p@ @ @ c@ @ @ D* @@ @ @ ~@ @ @ @7H @@6¡@@Fb@@A f@@ @ ~@ 9b@@0 f@@ @ J5 @@ E 4¡@@ @ FH @@ @ @£@ @ @ @ @ @- @@ @ @ @ @~@ @ @6b@@ @ + @@ @ @ @ 6b@@ @ @ @ FH اﻟﺸﻌﺮ baytelshear ﺑﻴﺖ ِ
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¥ũľğı ǀōǘƫȏŌ ǽƳ ǛƣǷǕŌ
أﻣﺎ اﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮة ﻣﻬﺮة اﻟﻴﺎﳼ )اﻹﻣــﺎرات( ﻓﺘﻘﻮل":ﰲ ﺣﻀﺎرة اﻟﺸﻌﺮ وﰲ ﻗﺎﻣﻮس اﻟﺸﻌﺮاء مل ﻧﺘﻐﻦَ ﺳﻮى ﺑﺸﻴﺌني ﻫام: )اﻟﺤﺐ واﻟﻮﻃﻦ( .وﻣﻦ ﻋﺎدة اﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮ أن ﻻ ﻳﻨﺴﺞ ﺣﺮوﻓﻪ أﺷﻌﺎراً وﻗﺼﺎﺋﺪاً إﻻ وﻗﺪ ﺗﺄﺻﻠﺖ ﻣﺤﺒﺔ ﻫﺬا اﻟﻮﻃﻦ ﰲ أﻋامﻗﻪ ،واﺷﺘﻌﻠﺖ اﻟﻘﺮﻳﺤﺔ ﻟﺘﻔﺮغ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺠﻮﻓﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺸﺎﻋﺮ ﻋﱪ ﻋﻦ اﻟﻮﻃﻦ ... ﻓﻴﺎﺿﻪ ،وﻣﻬام ﻛﺘﺐ اﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮ وﻣﻬام ّ ﺗﺠﺪه ﻻﻳﺰال ﻣﺘﻌﻄﺸﺎً ﻟﻴﻜﺘﺐ اﳌﺰﻳﺪ ،وﻻ ﻳﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ أن ﻳﻌﱪ ﻋام ﺗﺨﺎﻟﺠﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺸﺎﻋﺮ .ﻓﻴﺪرك أن اﻟﻮﻃﻦ أﻛﱪ ﻣﻦ وﺻﻔﻪ وﺗﻌﺒريه ﺑﺤﺮوف وأﺷﻌﺎر".
dzƪǾŞǕŌǶ ŋȍǷǔǕ ƋǿƋƪũ ɵ ɵ ɵ
ﺑﺪورﻫﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ اﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮة رﺣﺎب ﻳﻮﺳﻒ اﻟﺒﺤﺮﻳﻦ )إﺣﺴﺎس ٌ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ ﻋﺰﻳﺰة ﻋﲆ اﻟﻘﻠﻮب، اﻟﺒﺤﺮﻳﻦ( إن اﻟﻴﻮم اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻲ ﻋﺎم ﻟِ ُﺘ َﺬ ِﻛﺮ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺎش ﻋﲆ أرﺿﻪ اﻟﻄﻴﺒﺔ، ﺗﺘﻜﺮ ُر ُﻛ َﻞ ٍ وزرع اﻟﺤﺐ واﳌﺤﺒﺔ واﻟﻘﻴﻢ وﺣﺐ اﻟﺨري ،مبﺎ ﻗﺪﻣﺘﻪ ﻟﻪ ،ومبﺎ ﻳﻘﺪﻣﻪ ﻫﻮ ﻟﻬﺎ. وﰲ اﻟﻴﻮم اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻲ ﺗﻌﺰﻳ ِﺰ ﻟﻠﻮﻻ ِء واﻟﺒﻴﻌ ِﺔ ﺑني اﻟﻘﻴﺎدة واﻟﺸﻌﺐ ،وﺗﺄﻛﻴ ِﺪ ﻋﲆ اﻟﻮﺣﺪة اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ ووﺣﺪة اﻟﺼﻒ واﻟ ُﻠﺤﻤ ِﺔ واﻟﱰاﺑﻂِ اﻻﺟﺘامﻋﻲ. اﻟﻴﻮم اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻲ ﰲ ﺑﻼدﻧﺎ ﻫﻮ وﻻدة ﻟﻌﴫ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ وﻟﺤﻴﺎة أﻓﻀﻞ..
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اﻟﻌﺪد ، 73دﻳﺴﻤﺒﺮ 2018
ɴ ǽũŌƈōǙŒ ǽǝǷlj ǻǔƫ ǽşƈ ŦƃǘŽ
اﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮ ﻋﺒﺪاﻟﻠﻪ اﻟﻬﺪﻳﻪ )اﻹﻣﺎرات( أﻛﺪ ﺑﺪوره أن اﻟﻮﻃﻦ ﻫﻮ ﺗﻠﻚ اﻟﻘﺼﻴﺪة اﻟﺘﻲ ﻛﻠام ﻇﻨﻨﺖ ﺑﺄﻧﻚ ﻗﺪ ﺻﻐﺘﻬﺎ ﺑﺄﺑﻬﻰ ذاﺋﻘﺔ وأﺟﻤﻞ ﺻﻮرة وﺟﺪت أﻧﻚ مل ﺗﺘﻤﻜﻦ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﻌﻬﺎ ﻓﱰﻓﻊ ﻳﺪﻳﻚ إﱃ اﳌﻮﱃ ﺳﺒﺤﺎﻧﻪ وﺗﻌﺎﱃ وﺗﺤﻤﺪه ﻋﲆ ﻧﻌﻤﺔ اﻹﻣﺎرات وأﻧﺖ ﺗﺴﺘﻨﺸﻖ ﺑﻜﻞ ﻣﺘﻌﺔ واﻣﺘﻨﺎن ﻧﻌﻤﺔ اﻹﻣﺎرات اﻟﺤﺒﻴﺒﺔ وﻗﻴﺎدﺗﻬﺎ اﻟﺤﻜﻴﻤﺔ . اﻟﻮﻃﻦ ﰲ اﻟﺸﻌﺮ ﺣﺎﻟﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺠامل واﻟﺴﻌﺎدة واﻟﺨﻴﺎل وﻫﻮ اﻷﻣﺲ واﻟﻮاﻗﻊ واﻟﺮؤﻳﺔ وﺑﺼﻔﺔ أﺟﻤﻞ ﻫﻮ اﻟﻐﺪ اﻷﻧﻘﻰ دامئﺎً. اﻟﻮﻃﻦ أﺟﻤﻞ ﻗﺼﻴﺪة ﻳﻘﺮأﻫﺎ اﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮ ﻗﺒﻞ أن ﺗﺠﺴﺪﻫﺎ ﺣﺮوﻓﻪ وأروع ﻗﺼﻴﺪة ﻳﺮاﻫﺎ اﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮ ﺑﺒﴫه وﺑﺼريﺗﻪ وﻳﻌﻴﺶ ﻛﻞ ﺗﻔﺎﺻﻴﻠﻬﺎ اﳌﺴﻜﻮﻧﺔ ﺑﺤﺒﻪ اﻟﺨﺎﻟﺪ ﻗﺒﻞ أن ﻳﻨﺴﺠﻬﺎ ﺣﺮوﻓﺎً وﻳﻘﻄﻔﻬﺎ ﻗﺮاءة ﻣﻦ ﻋﺬوق ﻧﺨﻠﺔ اﻹﺑﺪاع . اﻟﻮﻃﻦ أﻛﺴﺠني ﺷﺎﻋﺮﻳﺔ اﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮ وﺣﺎﻟﺔ ﺗﻨﺎص ﻣﻊ روﺣﻪ ومتﺎﻫﻲ ﻣﻊ ذاﺗﻪ .وﻗﺼﻴﺪة اﻟﻮﻃﻦ ﻣﻠﻬﻤﺔ ﻻ ﺗﻀﺎﻫﻰ وﻫﻲ ﺳﻴﺪة اﻹﻟﻬﺎم ﻟﻜﻞ أﻏﺮاض اﻟﻘﺼﺎﺋﺪ اﻷﺧﺮى ،ﻓﻬﻲ وﺣﺪﻫﺎ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺘﺠﲆ ﺑﺘﺎج اﻟﺴﻤﻮ وﻓﺴﺘﺎن اﻟﺠامل اﻟﺪاﺋﻢ وﻏﺎﻳﺔ اﻟﻄﻤﻮح اﻟﺬي ﻻ ﻳﺤﺪ ،وﻋﺬوﺑﺔ اﳌﻮﺳﻴﻘﻰ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺴﻜﻦ اﻷرواح وﺗﻘﻄﻦ اﻟﻘﻠﻮب. اﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮ ﺣني ﻳﻜﺘﺐ اﻟﻮﻃﻦ ﻳﺠﺪ اﻟﻮﻃﻦ ﻳﻜﺘﺒﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺣﻴﺚ ﻳﺪري وﻻ ﻳﺪري ﻓﺮﺣﺎً وﻃﺮﺑﺎً ،ﺛﻢ ﻳﺠﺪ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺻﻔﺤﺎت ﺷﻌﺮ اﻟﻮﻃﻦ ،إن مل ﻳﻜﻦ ﺑﻴﺘﺎً أو ﻧﺘﻔﺔ ﻛﻮن اﻟﻮﻃﻦ دﻳﻮاﻧﺎً ﻻ ﺗﺤﴡ ﺻﻔﺤﺎﺗﻪ ،وﻫﻮ ﺣﺐ أﺑﺪي أﺟﻤﻞ أﻏﺮاﺿﻪ اﻟﻮﻻء واﻻﻧﺘامء. ومبﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ اﻟﻴﻮم اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻲ ﻟﺪوﻟﺘﻲ وﻣﻮﻻيت اﻹﻣﺎرات اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﳌﺘﺤﺪة أدﻋﻮ اﻟﻠﻪ ﺳﺒﺤﺎﻧﻪ وﺗﻌﺎﱃ وأﻧﺎ أﺣﻤﺪه وأﻣنت إﻟﻴﻪ ﺑﻨﻌﻤﺔ اﻹﻣﺎرات واﻟﻘﻴﺎدة اﻟﺮﺷﻴﺪة أن ﻳﺪﻳﻢ ﻫﺬه اﻟﻨﻌﻤﺔ اﻟﻐﺎﻟﻴﺔ وأن ﻳﺤﻘﻖ ﻟﻨﺎ رؤﻳﺘﻨﺎ ﺑﺄن ﺗﻜﻮن دوﻟﺔ اﻹﻣﺎرات ﻣﻦ أﻓﻀﻞ دول اﻟﻌﺎمل .وﺑﻬﺬه اﳌﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ أﻗﻮل: *( b@@ @ @ @ @ c@ @ =&* @@ @ @ . ¤@@ ~@ @ z@ @ @ @ F `@@ @ @ @ @ @ @G&* Á < @ @ @ @@ Pib@@ @ @Eb@@ @ @<y@@ @ @D* @@ @ @6*Ä@@ @ @F f@@ @ @£@ @ @ @1 ¢ ¥x@@ @ F ¯ ¡@@ @ @ @ D* b@@ @ @: Í@@ @0 ¤@@ @ @ @ @F&*H O @ @ @ @ @ 0 @¤@@ @ @-*4b@@ @ @E(* Á¡@@ @ @ C ¢@@ @ @ @ < ¤@@ @ @ +4 iv
ƂōżũȍŌ ǓǾƛōƲũ
ﺗﻘﻮل اﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮة زﻳﻨﺐ اﻟﺮﻓﺎﻋﻲ )اﻹﻣــﺎرات( إن اﻟﻮﻃﻦ ﻫﻮ ﻛﻞ اﻟﻘﺼﺎﺋﺪ اﻟﺘﻲ ُﻛﺘﺒﺖ واﻟﺘﻲ مل ُﺗﻜﺘﺐ ﺑﻌﺪ ،ﻛﻞ اﻷراﴈ اﻟﺘﻲ ﻗﺪ ﻻ ﻧﺴﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﺗﺴﻜﻨﻨﺎ ،ﻫﻮ ﻛﻞ اﻟﺘﻔﺎﺻﻴﻞ اﻟﻴﻮﻣﻴﺔ اﳌﺮﺗﺒﻄﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﺰﻣﺎن واﳌﻜﺎن ،وﻫﻮ ﻛﻞ اﳌﺸﺎﻋﺮ اﻟﺘﻲ ﻧﺤﻤﻠﻬﺎ اﺗﺠﺎه اﻷﺷﻴﺎء واﻷﺷﺨﺎص .ﻫﻮ اﳌﺎﴈ اﻟﺬي ﻣﺮ ﴎﻳﻌﺎً ومل ﻧﺴﺘﻮﻋﺒﻪ ﻛﻠﻪ وﻫﻮ اﳌﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ اﻟﺬي ﺳﺎﻋﺎت ﻣﻦ اﻟﻴﻮم .إﻧﻪ اﻟﻘﻴﺪ ﻳﻘﻒ ﻋﲆ ﺷﻔﺎ ٍ
اﻷﺷﻬﻰ اﻟﺬي ﻧﺤﺒﻪ ﻧﺤﻦ أﻫﻞ اﻟﺸﻌﺮ. ً وﻃﻨﻲ ﺗﻜﱪ اﻷوﻃﺎن ﻋﺎﻣﺎ ،وﺑﺎﻟﺮﻏﻢ ﻳﻮم ﰲ ﻛﻞ ٍ ٍ ﻣﻦ أﻧﻨﺎ ﻧﺴﺘﺎء ﻣﻦ ﻓﻜﺮة اﻟﻜﱪ واﻟﺘﻘﺪم ﺑﺎﻟﻌﻤﺮ ﻷﻧﻬﺎ ﻗﺪ ﺗﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﻘﻠﺔ اﻟﺠامل واﻟﻘﻮة ،إﻻ أن ﻫﻨﺎك ﻣﻦ ﻳﺰداد ﺟامﻻً وﺳﻼﻣﺎً ،ﻗﺪراً وﻣﻜﺎﻧ ًﺔ ..ﻣﺜﻞ ﻫﺬا اﻟﻮﻃﻦ ! ﰲ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻫﺬا اﻟﻴﻮم اﺗﺤﺪت ﻣﺸﺎﻋﺮﻧﺎ واﺗﺤﺪت رؤاﻧــﺎ ﻓﻜﺎن ﻫﺬا اﻟﺘﺎرﻳﺦ ﻳﻮم وﻻدة ﺟﺪﻳﺪة ﳌﺮﺣﻠﺔ ﺟﺪﻳﺪة ﻫﺎ ﻧﻌﻴﺶ ﺗﻔﺎﺻﻴﻠﻬﺎ ﻛﻞ ﻳﻮم !..
ƈǷƀƳ ǣǘƓōş ǣŞŨLjǝ ưƉŽ Ǔlj
ǣǔǾŞƓ ǽƳ ƑƲǜǕōş dzǾżƞŨǕŌ
ﺣﻤﺪان اﻟﺴامﺣﻲ )اﻹﻣﺎرات( ﻳﻘﻮل إن اﻟﻮﻃﻦ ﻳﻌﻨﻲ اﻟﻜﺜري واﻟﻜﺜري ،ﻳﻌﻨﻲ اﻟﺤﻴﺎة واﻟﻮﺟﻮد ،اﻟﻮﻃﻦ ﻧﺒﺾ اﻹﺣﺴﺎس واﳌﺸﺎﻋﺮ ،اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺴﻜﻦ ﻗﻠﻮب اﻟﻨﺎس .واﻟﻮﻃﻦ روح اﻟﻘﺼﻴﺪة ﻟﻠﺸﺎﻋﺮ وﺑﺤﺮﻫﺎ وﻟﺤﻨﻬﺎ اﻟﺬي ﻳﺘﻐﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ .إﻧﻪ ﺣﺐ ﻻ ﻳﻨﺘﻬﻲ وﻳﺒﻘﻰ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻘﻴﺖ أرواﺣﻨﺎ ﺣﻴﻪ .وﻫﻮ ﻗﺼﻴﺪة اﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮ وﺣﺮوﻓﻬﺎ ﻧﺒﺾ ﻗﻠﺒﻪ ،وﻣﻬام ﻛﺘﺐ ﻻ ﻳﻮﰲ ﺗﻌﺒريه ﺣﺐ اﻟﻮﻃﻦ. *v@@£@~@|@ @D*H x@@<b@@~@{@´* @@}@c@F @@:¡@@D *4¡@@ @ ~@ 7H @@z@ 0 b@@ @ +¡@@ @ B @@ :¡@@ D v@@£@ ~@ {@ F @@ @ + ¤@@ @ @ @ @FH @@ @ ² @@ Ay@@ @ @F 4¡@@s@ A @@ @ ~@ 6b@@+ @@c@ g@ @ F x@@ @ 0 @@ @C
اﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮة اﻟﺪﻛﺘﻮرة ﻓﺎﻃﻤﺔ اﻟﺤﺎي )اﻹﻣﺎرات( رأت أن ﺣﺐ اﻟﻮﻃﻦ ﺷﻌﻮر وﺟﺪاين وإﺣﺴﺎس ﻧﻔﴘ ﻧﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻠﺠﺎﺗﻨﺎ، ﻳﱰﺟﻤﻪ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ وﻳﺒﻠﻮره اﻟﻮﻋﻲ إﱃ ﺗﺠﺴﻴﺪات ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺗﻌﱪ ﻋﻦ اﻟﺘﻀﺤﻴﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﻔﺲ ﰲ ﺳﺒﻴﻠﻪ ،واﻹﺧﻼص ﻟﻪ ،واﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﻣﻦ أﺟﻞ رﻗﻴﻪ وﻋﺰﺗﻪ وﺗﻘﺪﻣﻪ ﻟﻴﻜﻮن ﻣﻔﺨﺮة ﻟﻜﻞ ﻣﻮاﻃﻦ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻲ ﻳﺸﻌﺮ ﺑﺎﻟﻮﻻء واﻹﻧﺘامء ﻟﻬﺬه اﻷرض اﻟﻄﻴﺒﺔ. واﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮ ﻟﺴﺎن أﻣﺘﻪ ﻳﻨﻄﻖ ﺑﻔﺮﺣﻬﺎ ووﺟﻌﻬﺎ ،ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ارﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎً ﻋﻀﻮﻳﺎً ﺑﺸﻌﺒﻪ وأﻣﺘﻪ وأرﺿﻪ وﺑﺎﻟﺘﺎﱄ ﻓﻬﻮ ميﻨﺢ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻮﺟﺪان اﻟﻌﺎم ﻟﻴﻌﻴﺪ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻨﺘﺠﻪ إﱃ اﻟﻮﺟﺪان اﻟﻌﺎم. ﺣﺐ اﻟﻮﻃﻦ ﻳﻌﻨﻲ أن ﻧﻜﻮن ﺻﻮرة ﻣﴩﻗﺔ ُﺗﱪز ﻣﻨﻈﻮﻣﺔ اﻟﻘﻴﻢ واﻷﺧﻼﻗﻴﺎت واﻟﺴﻠﻮﻛﻴﺎت اﻟﺠﻤﻴﻠﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ زرﻋﻬﺎ ﻓﻴﻨﺎ اﳌﺆﺳﺲ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ زاﻳﺪ وﻗﺎدة وﻃﻨﻨﺎ اﻷوﻓﻴﺎء. ﺣﺐ اﻟﻮﻃﻦ ﻳﻌﻨﻲ أن ﻧﻮاﺟﻪ ﺑﺤﺰم وﴐاوة ﻛﻞ ﻣﻦ ُﻳﺮﻳﺪ اﻟﻌﺒﺚ مبﻘﺪراﺗﻨﺎ واﻟﻨﻴﻞ ﻣﻦ وﺣﺪﺗﻨﺎ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ وزرع اﻟﻔﺘﻨﺔ ﺑﻴﻨﻨﺎ ،ﻷن اﻟﻮﻃﻦ ﻫﻮ ﺳﻔﻴﻨﺘﻨﺎ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺳﺘُﺒﺤﺮ ﺑﻨﺎ ﺟﻤﻴﻌﺎً ﻟﺸﻮاﻃﺊ اﻷﻣﺎن واﻻﺳﺘﻘﺮار واﻟﻨامء.
أﻣﺎ اﻟﻴﻮم اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻲ ﻓﻬﻮ ﻳﻮم ﻣﻴﻼد وﻃﻨﻲ ،ﻟﻪ ﻓﺮﺣﺘﻪ اﻟﻌﻈﻴﻤﺔ، وﻫﻮ اﻟﻌﺰ واﻟﻔﺨﺮ واﳌﺠﺪ وروح اﻻﺗﺤﺎد ،اﻟﻨﺒﺾ اﻟﺨﺎﻟﺪ ﰲ ﻗﻠﻮب اﻟﺸﻌﺐ وﺣﺒﻬﻢ ﻟﻠﻘﻴﺎدة اﻟﺮﺷﻴﺪة .. *2¡@@ @ @ /HH b@@ @£@ @ 0 Ä@@ @ @~@ @z@ @J2 Í@@ @ @ @ . @@:¡@@D* 2*¡@@ @ @A @@ @ E @@}@ c@ F @@ E¡@@ J
اﻟﺸﻌﺮ baytelshear ﺑﻴﺖ ِ
25
¥ũľğı
ɴ }mǽũŌƈōǙŒ ǽǝǷlj ǻǔƫ ǽşƈ ŦƃǘŽ ǼƉƦǝ ǽƳ ǚǷLjǕŌ ưōƣ ǛǾŽ ǽǜǝŐǶ
b b ﺷﻌﺮاء :اﻟﻮﻃﻦ ﻋﻨﻮان اﻟﺸﻌﺮ وأﺟﻤﻞ اﻟﻨﻌﻢ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﺴﻤﻴﻊ
اﻟﻮﻃﻦ ﻳﻌﻨﻲ اﻻﺣﺘﻮاء واﻟﺴﻜﻴﻨﺔ ،واﻟﺸﻌﺮاء ﻳﻌﺸﻘﻮن اﻟﻮﻃﻦ وﻳﺘﻐﻨﻮن ﺑﺤﺒﻪ دامئﺎً ﰲ ﺷﺘﻰ اﻟﺼﻮر. ﻫﻮ اﻟﺤﻴﺎة ﺑﻜﻞ ﻣﻌﺎﻧﻴﻬﺎ ،دفء اﻟﺮوح وﺳﻜﻴﻨﺔ اﻷﺣﺮف ،وﻫﻮ اﻟﻘﺼﺎﺋﺪ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺷﻜﻠﺖ وﺟﺪان اﻟﺸﻌﻮب وﻋﺰزت ﻓﻴﻬﻢ ﻗﻴﻢ اﻟﻮﻓﺎء واﻻﻧﺘامء ﻟﻪ. واﻟﻮﻃﻦ أﻳﻘﻮﻧﺔ اﻟﻜﻠامت ﰲ ﻋﻴﻮن اﻟﺸﻌﺮاء ،واﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻳﺸﺒﻪ اﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﻋﻦ اﻟﺤﻴﺎة ﺑﺎﻣﺘﺪادﻫﺎ ﻷن ﻣﻦ اﻟﺼﻌﺐ اﺧﺘﺼﺎره ﰲ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺔ أو ﻛﻠﻤﺔ؛ ﻧﻈ ًﺮا ﻻﺗﺴﺎع ﻣﻌﻨﺎه اﻟﺸﺎﺳﻊ. ﰲ ﻫﺬه اﻷﻳﺎم اﳌﻀﻴﺌﺔ ﺑﺘﺎرﻳﺦ ﻋﻨﻮاﻧﻪ اﳌﺠﺪ ،ﻣﺎ أﺣﻮﺟﻨﺎ ﻻﺑﺘﻜﺎر أﻟﻮان وأﺳﺎﻟﻴﺐ ﺟﺪﻳﺪة وﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ ﻟﻠﺘﻌﺒري ﻋﻦ ﺣﺒﻨﺎ وﻋﺸﻘﻨﺎ ووﻓﺎﺋﻨﺎ ﻟﻠﻮﻃﻦ وأرض اﻹﻣﺎرات اﻟﻄﻴﺒﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﻧﻔﺨﺮ ﺑﻬﺎ وﻧﻌﺘﺰ ﺑﺎﻻﻧﺘامء إﻟﻴﻬﺎ .ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺗﻌﻠﻤﻨﺎ ﻛﻴﻒ ﻧﻘﺮأ وﻧﺤﺐ ،وﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻧﺸﺄﻧﺎ وﻓﻬﻤﻨﺎ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ اﻟﺘﺴﺎﻣﺢ واﻟﺴﻼم. ﰲ ﻫﺬا اﻟﺘﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻛﻮﻛﺒﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺸﻌﺮاء اﻹﻣﺎراﺗﻴني واﻟﻌﺮب ﻳﺴﺠﻠﻮن ﻣﺸﺎﻋﺮﻫﻢ ﺣﻮل ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ اﻟﻴﻮم اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻲ..
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اﻟﻌﺪد ، 73دﻳﺴﻤﺒﺮ 2018
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baytelshear اﻟﺸﻌﺮ ِ ﺑﻴﺖ
ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﻳﺮوان اﻟﻨﻴﺎدي @ 9weeb
ĘıĘŕ
ﻣﺠﺪ زاﻳﺪ ﻫﺎدي اﻟﻤﻨﺼﻮري @ HadiAlMns
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ميﺘﻠﻜﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻫﻴﺒﺔ اﻷب وﻣﻦ ﻣﻮدة ورﺣﻤﺔ، ﻓﺒﻘﻴﺖ ﰲ ذﻟﻚ اﻟﻠﻘﺎء أﺳﺘﻤﻊ إﱃ ﻛﻼﻣﻪ وﻧﱪة ﺻﻮﺗﻪ اﳌﻤﻴﺰة وﺣﺮﻛﺎت ﻳﺪﻳﻪ. ﻣﺎ اﻟﺬي ﺗﺒﻘﻰ ﻟﻚ ﻣﻦ ذاﻛﺮة ذﻟﻚ اﻟﻠﻘﺎء اﻷول؟ ■ ﺑﻘﻲ اﻧﻄﺒﺎع اﻷب اﻟﺤﻨﻮن اﻟﴫﻳﺢ اﻟﺼﺎدق. ﰲ ذﻟﻚ اﻟﻠﻘﺎء اﻷول وﰲ اﳌﺮات اﻷﺧﺮى اﻟﺘﻲ اﻟﺘﻘﻴﺘﻪ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﰲ اﳌﺠﺎﻟﺲ اﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ ،ﻣﺎ اﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ اﻟﺬي ﻛﺎن ﻳﺪور ﰲ ﺗﻠﻚ اﳌﺠﺎﻟﺲ؟ ■ ﻟﻘﺪ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺗﻠﻚ اﻟــﺰﻳــﺎرات ﻟﻠﺴﻼم، واﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﻳــﺪور ﺣﻴﻨﻬﺎ ﻋﻦ اﻷﻣﻄﺎر واﻟﺰراﻋﺔ واﻟﺘﺠﺪﻳﻒ ،وﺳﺒﺎﻗﺎت اﻟﻬﺠﻦ، واﻟﺨﻴﻮل واﻟﺼﻘﻮر ،وﻋــﻦ أﻫــﻞ اﻟﺒﺤﺮ وأﻫﺎزﻳﺠﻬﻢ. ƃǿŌƊ ǖōƫ
ﻣﺎ أﻫﻤﻴﺔ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ اﻟﺴﻤﻮ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﺧﻠﻴﻔﺔ ﺑﻦ زاﻳﺪ آل ﻧﻬﻴﺎن رﺋﻴﺲ اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ "ﺣﻔﻈﻪ اﻟﻠﻪ" اﻟﻌﺎم " 2018ﻋﺎم زاﻳﺪ" وﻫﻮ ﻋﺎم ﻳﺘﺰاﻣﻦ ﻣﻊ اﻻﺣﺘﻔﺎل ﺑﺎﻟﺬﻛﺮى اﳌﺌﻮﻳﺔ ﳌﻴﻼده؟ ■ إن اﻟﺸﻴﺦ زاﻳــﺪ ﻳﺘﻮاﺟﺪ ﰲ اﻷﺳــﺎس، ﰲ ﺣﻴﺎة دوﻟﺔ اﻹﻣــﺎرات اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ،وﻟﻜﻦ أﻫﻤﻴﺔ ﻫﺬا اﻟﻌﺎم ﻫﻲ اﻟﱰﻛﻴﺰ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ أﻛﱪ ﻋﲆ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻪ وﺳريﺗﻪ وﻋﻤﻠﻪ وﻛﻞ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺘﻌﻠﻖ مبﺴريﺗﻪ اﻟﻌﻄﺮة. ﻛﻴﻒ ﺗﺼﻒ ﺧﻠﻮد زاﻳﺪ ﰲ ذاﻛﺮة وﻗﻠﺐ اﻹﻣﺎرات؟ ■ إن ﺑﻘﺎء اﺗﺤﺎد دوﻟــﺔ اﻹﻣـــﺎرات ،ﻫﻮ ﺑﻘﺎء اﻟﺸﻴﺦ زاﻳﺪ ،وﺑﻘﺎء اﻵﺑﺎء اﳌﺆﺳﺴني، ﻓﻬﺬه ﻫﻲ "روح اﻻﺗﺤﺎد" ﻣﺘﻤﺜﻠﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﺤﻜﺎم اﻟﺴﺒﻌﺔ "رﺣﻤﺔ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﲆ أرواﺣﻬﻢ" ﻓﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﻗﻮن ﰲ أﻫﻢ إﻧﺠﺎز.
ŦŌƈōǙȑŌ ǽŽǶ ǛǙ رﺟﺎل ،وﻫﻢ اﻟﺮﺟﺎل اﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻳﻌﺘﱪون آﺧﺮ ﻗﺪﻣﺖ إﺻﺪارات ﻛﺜرية ﻣﻦ وﺣﻲ ﺗﺎرﻳﺦ ﻣﻦ ﻋﻤﻠﻮا ﺑﻬﺬا اﻟﻄﺮﻳﻘﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺴﻘﻲ، اﻹﻣﺎرات ﻓام اﻟﺬي ﻛﻨﺖ ﺗﻬﺪف إﻟﻴﻪ ﻣﻦ وﻗﻤﻨﺎ ﺑﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﺷﻬﺎداﺗﻬﻢ واﺳﺘﺨﻠﺼﻨﺎ ﺧﻼل ﻫﺬه اﻹﺻﺪارات؟ اﻷداء اﻟﻔﻨﻲ واﻟﻌﻤﲇ واﻟﺤﺮﰲ ﻟﻌﻤﻠﻬﻢ،ﰲ ■ ﺑﺎﻟﻔﻌﻞ أﺻﺪرت ﻟﻐﺎﻳﺔ اﻵن ﺛﻼﺛني ﻛﺘﺎﺑﺎً ،ﻫﺬا اﻟﻜﺘﺎب اﻟﺬي ﺳﻴﺼﺪر ﻗﺮﻳﺒﺎً. ﺗﻨﺎوﻟﺖ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ اﻟﺘﺎرﻳﺦ اﻟﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﰲ اﻵﺛﺎر وﰲ اﻟﺘﺎرﻳﺦ اﻟﺸﻔﺎﻫﻲ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻼت ﻫﻞ ﻟﺪﻳﻚ ﻣﺸﺎرﻳﻊ أﺧﺮى؟ ﺗﻢ إﺟﺮاؤﻫﺎ ﻣﻊ ﻛﺒﺎر اﻟﺴﻦ ،وﻣﻦ ﺧﻼﻟﻬﺎ ■ راﺟﻌﺖ وﻛﺘﺒﺖ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺔ ﻟﺒﻌﺾ اﻟﻜﺘﺐ ﺗﻢ اﻟﱰﻛﻴﺰ ﻋﲆ ﻣﻌﺎﻧﺎة اﻵﺑﺎء واﻷﺟﺪاد ،اﻟﺘﺎرﻳﺨﻴﺔ ،ﰲ اﳌﺼﺎدر اﻟﻼﺗﻴﻨﻴﺔ واﻟﻴﻮﻧﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﰲ اﻟﺤﻴﺎة وﰲ اﻟﺴﻔﺮ وﻛﺪﻫﻢ وﺗﺤﻤﻠﻬﻢ واﻟﺤﺪﻳﺜﺔ ﰲ اﻟﺤﺼﻦ ،ﺑﺎﳌﺸﺎرﻛﺔ ﻣﻊ ﺣﻨﺎن اﻟﻜﺜري ﰲ ﻃﻠﺐ اﻟﺮزق ،وﺻﱪﻫﻢ وﺷﻈﻒ اﻟﻬﺎﺷﻤﻲ ،وﻋﻠﻘﺖ ﻋﲆ ﺑﻌﺾ اﻟﱰﺟامت ﻣﻦ اﻟﻠﻐﺔ اﻹﻧﺠﻠﻴﺰﻳﺔ ﺑﺠﺎﻧﺐ ﻣﺮاﺟﻌﺘﻲ اﻟﻌﻴﺶ اﻟﺬي ﻛﺎﻧﻮا ﻳﻌﺎﻧﻮن ﻣﻨﻪ. ﻟﺒﻌﺾ اﳌﺼﺎدر اﻟﻼﺗﻴﻨﻴﺔ واﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ. ﻣﺎ اﳌﻮاﺿﻴﻊ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻌﻤﻞ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ اﻵن ﰲ ﻣﺆﻟﻔﺎﺗﻚ؟ ﻫﻞ ﻫﻨﺎك ﻣﺸﺎرﻳﻊ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺒﻠﻴﺔ. ■ أﻋﻤﻞ ﻋﲆ "اﻟﻴﺎزرة" وﻫﻲ اﻟﺴﻘﻲ ﻋﻦ ■ ﻫﻨﺎك ﻋﺪة ﻣﺸﺎرﻳﻊ ﺗﺤﺘﺎج إﱃ دﻋﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ اﻟﺜريان ،وﻳﺘﻢ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﻋﲆ ﻫﺬا ﺑﻌﺾ اﻟﺠﻬﺎت ،مبﺎ ﰲ ذﻟﻚ اﻟﺪﻋﻢ اﻟﻌﻠﻤﻲ، اﻟﻜﺘﺎب ﺑﺎﳌﺸﺎرﻛﺔ ﻣﻊ اﻟﺒﺎﺣﺚ ﻋﺒﺪاﻟﻠﻪ ﺣﻴﺚ أﻋﻤﻞ ﻋﲆ ﻣﻌﺠﻢ اﻟﱰاث اﻟﻌﻤﺮاين اﻟﻬﺎﻣﻮر ﻣﻦ اﻟﻔﺠرية ،ﺣﻴﺚ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻨﺎ مثﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﻟﻺﻣﺎرات.
اﻟﺸﻌﺮ baytelshear ﺑﻴﺖ ِ
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ĬńŒ ŝħ DzƉǾƓ
ﺷﺒﻪ اﻟﺠﺰﻳﺮة ،ﻳﺮﺑﻂ ﻗﺎرة أوروﺑﺎ ﺑﻘﺎريت آﺳﻴﺎ وأﻓﺮﻳﻘﻴﺎ ،وﻫﻮ ﻣﺎ اﻧﻌﻜﺲ ﻋﲆ ﺣﺮﻛﺔ اﳌﻮاﺻﻼت وﺻﺎدرات اﳌﻨﺘﺠﺎت اﻟﻨﻔﻄﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻨﺘﺠﻬﺎ اﻹﻣﺎرات ،وﻻ ﻧﻨﴗ أن وﺟﻮد اﻹﻣــﺎرات ﺑني اﻟﻌﺎمل اﻵﺳﻴﻮي واﻷورويب واﻷﻓــﺮﻳــﻘــﻲ ،وﻣﺸﺎرﻛﺘﻬﺎ اﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎدﻳﺔ واﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺴﻬﻢ ﺑﺘﻄﻮرﻫﺎ ،وﺗﻄﻮر ﺻﻮرة ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻬﺎ اﳌﺘﻤﻴﺰ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺮ اﻟﺘﺎرﻳﺦ، وﻫﻮ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻘﻄﻒ مثﺎره اﻵن. ﻣﺆﺛﺮاً ﻣﻦ ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺘﻪ ،ﺣﺘﻰ ﰲ اﻷﺟﻴﺎل dzƞǤǜǕŌ ŦōǙǷǂǙ اﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪة اﻟﺬﻳﻦ مل ﻳﺮوه وﻗﺪ وﻟﺪوا ﻣﻦ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻲ اﳌﻘﻮﻣﺎت اﻟﺘﻲ ﺳﺎﻫﻤﺖ ﰲ ﻧﻬﻀﺔ ﺑﻌﺪ وﻓﺎﺗﻪ ﻟﻜﻨﻬﻢ ﻳﺤﺒﻮﻧﻪ. دوﻟﺔ اﻹﻣــﺎرات اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﳌﺘﺤﺪة ،واﻟﺘﻲ رﻛﺰت ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﰲ ﻣﺤﺎﴐة أﻟﻘﻴﺘﻬﺎ اﻟﺸﻬﺮ ﰲ اﳌﺆمتﺮ اﻟﺨﻠﻴﺠﻲ اﻟﺨﺎﻣﺲ ﻟﻠﱰاث اﳌﺎﴈ ﰲ ﻣﻨﺎرة اﻟﺴﻌﺪﻳﺎت ﰲ أﺑﻮﻇﺒﻲ ،واﻟﺘﺎرﻳﺦ اﻟﺸﻔﻬﻲ ،اﻟﺬي ﻧﻈﻤﺘﻪ داﺋﺮة ﺑﻌﻨﻮان "زاﻳﺪ وﻣﻘﻮﻣﺎت اﻟﻨﻬﻀﺔ"؟ اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ واﻟﺴﻴﺎﺣﺔ – أﺑﻮﻇﺒﻲ اﻟﻌﺎم 2017 ■ ﻫﻨﺎك ﻣﻘﻮﻣﺎت إﻧﺴﺎﻧﻴﺔ ،وﻫﻲ ﺟﺎﻧﺐ ﺑﻌﻨﻮان "اﻟﱰﺑﻴﺔ اﻷﺧﻼﻗﻴﺔ ﺗﺮاث ﺧﻠﻴﺠﻲ ﻣﻦ ﺟﻮاﻧﺐ ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺔ "اﳌﻐﻔﻮر ﻟﻪ" اﻟﺸﻴﺦ أﺻﻴﻞ" ﺗﺤﺪﺛﺖ ﻋﻦ اﻟﺠﻮاﻧﺐ اﻹﻧﺴﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﰲ زاﻳﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺳﻠﻄﺎن آل ﻧﻬﻴﺎن ،اﳌﺘﺴﺎﻣﺤﺔ ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺔ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ زاﻳﺪ وﻏﺮﺳﻪ ﻟﻘﻴﻢ اﻷﺧﻼق اﳌﻌﻄﺎء ،واﻟﻘﻴﺎدﻳﺔ ﰲ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ اﻹﻧﺴﺎﻧﻴﺔ. ﰲ اﻷﺟﻴﺎل ،واﻗﱰﺣﺖ ﻣﴩوﻋ ًﺎ ﻟﺘﻮﺛﻴﻖ ﻫﺬا واﳌﻘﻮم اﻟﺜﺎين ﻫﻮ اﳌﻘﻮم اﻷﺧﻼﻗﻲ ،مبﺎ ﰲ ﻓﺄﻳﻦ وﺻﻠﺘﻢ ﺑﻬﺬا اﳌﴩوع؟ ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺔ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ زاﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺻﺪق وإﺣﺴﺎس ■ إن ﻓﻜﺮة اﳌﴩوع ﻣﺎ زاﻟﺖ ﻗﺎمئﺔ ،ﻟﻜﻦ ووﻓﺎء وإﺧﻼص .واﳌﻘﻮم اﻟﺜﺎﻟﺚ واﻷﺧري اﳌﴩوع ﺿﺨﻢ ،وﻣﻦ اﻟﺼﻌﺐ أن ﻳﻘﺘﴫ ﻫﻮ اﳌﻘﻮم اﻟﱰﺑﻮي ،إذ ﻛﺎن اﻟﺸﻴﺦ زاﻳﺪ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻫﺬا اﳌﴩوع ﻋ ﱠ ﲇ ،ﻓﻬﻮ ﻳﺤﺘﺎج إﱃ ﻳﺮيب أﺟﻴﺎل اﻻﺗﺤﺎد ،وﻫﻮ ﺟﺎﻧﺐ ﻣﺎزال ﻣﺴﺎﻋﺪة وﺟﻬﺪ ﻣﻦ أﺷﺨﺎص ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼني
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اﻟﻌﺪد ، 73دﻳﺴﻤﺒﺮ 2018
اﻟﺒﺎﺣﺚ اﻷﺳﺘﺎذ اﻟﺪﻛﺘﻮر ﺣﻤﺪ ﺑﻦ ﴏاي أﺳﺘﺎذ اﻟﺘﺎرﻳﺦ اﻟﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺑﻜﻠﻴﺔ اﻟﻌﻠﻮم اﻹﻧﺴﺎﻧﻴﺔ واﻻﺟﺘامﻋﻴﺔ ﰲ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﺔ اﻹﻣـــﺎرات ،أﺻــﺪر أﻛــرث ﻣﻦ ﺳﺘني ﻛﺘﺎﺑﺎً ﻣﻦ ﺑﻴﻨﻬﺎ "ﺗﺎرﻳﺦ ﺷﺒﻪ اﻟﺠﺰﻳﺮة اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﻟﻘﺪﻳﻢ" و"ﻋﻤﻼت ﻣﺎ ﻗﺒﻞ اﻹﺳــﻼم اﳌﻜﺘﺸﻔﺔ ﰲ ﴍﻗﻲ ﺷﺒﻪ اﻟﺠﺰﻳﺮة اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ" و"اﻟﻌﻼﻗﺎت اﻟﺤﻀﺎرﻳﺔ ﺑني ﺷﺒﻪ اﻟﺠﺰﻳﺮة اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ واﻟﺴﺎﺣﻞ اﻟﴩﻗﻲ ﻷﻓﺮﻳﻘﻴﺎ :ﻣﻦ اﻟﻘﺮن اﻟﺜﺎﻟﺚ ﻗﺒﻞ اﳌﻴﻼد إﱃ اﻟﻘﺮن اﻟﺴﺎﺑﻊ اﳌﻴﻼدي" و"ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ اﻟﺨﻠﻴﺞ اﻟﻌﺮيب ﺑني ﻓــﺎرس وﺑﻴﺰﻧﻄﺔ :رؤﻳــﺔ ﺗﺎرﻳﺨﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﺴﻴﺎﺳﺔ اﻟﺪوﻟﻴﺔ اﻟﻘﺪميﺔ ﺑني اﻟﻘﺮﻧني اﻟﺜﺎﻟﺚ واﻟﺴﺎﺑﻊ اﳌﻴﻼدﻳني :دراﺳﺔ" ﻓﺎز ﻛﺘﺎﺑﻪ "اﻹﺑﻞ ﰲ ﺑﻼد اﻟﴩق اﻷدىن اﻟﻘﺪﻳﻢ وﺷﺒﻪ اﻟﺠﺰﻳﺮة اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ" ﺑﺠﺎﺋﺰة أﻓﻀﻞ ﻛﺘﺎب إﻣﺎرايت ﰲ ﻣﻌﺮض اﻟﺸﺎرﻗﺔ ﻟﻠﻜﺘﺎب ﻋﺎم .2012 مبﺠﺎﻻت اﻟﺘﺎرﻳﺦ واﻟﺠﻐﺮاﻓﻴﺎ واﻟﱰﺑﻴﺔ وﻋﻠﻢ اﻹﻧﺴﺎن وﻏري ذﻟﻚ. ﻷن اﻟﺠﻮاﻧﺐ اﻷﺧﻼﻗﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ اﻣﺘﻠﻜﻬﺎ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ زاﻳــﺪ "رﺣــﻤــﻪ اﻟــﻠــﻪ" ﻣﺘﻌﺪدة وﻣﺘﻨﻮﻋﺔ ،وﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﺗﺘﺒﻊ ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺗﻪ وﻣﻘﺎﺑﻼﺗﻪ وأﴎﺗﻪ اﻟﻜﺮميﺔ وﻧﺠﻤﻊ ﻫﺬه اﳌﻮاد ﰲ ﻛﻞ ﻣﺮاﺣﻠﻬﺎ. ﻣﺘﻰ اﻟﺘﻘﻴﺖ "اﳌﻐﻔﻮر ﻟﻪ" اﻟﺸﻴﺦ زاﻳﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺳﻠﻄﺎن آل ﻧﻬﻴﺎن ﻟﻠﻤﺮة اﻷوﱃ ،وﻣﺎ اﻟﺸﻌﻮر اﻟﺬي أﺣﺴﺴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻴﻨﻬﺎ؟ ■ أول ﻟﻘﺎء رأﻳﺖ ﻓﻴﻪ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ زاﻳﺪ "ﻃﻴﺐ اﻟﻠﻪ ﺛﺮاه" ﰲ رأس اﻟﺨﻴﻤﺔ ،ﻋﺎم 1995 وﻛﻨﺖ ﺣﻴﻨﻬﺎ ﻃﺎﻟﺒﺎً ﰲ اﻟﺠﺎﻣﻌﺔ ،وﺷﻌﺮت ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ اﻟﺘﻘﻴﺘﻪ ﻛﺄﻧﻪ ﻟﻘﺎء ﻣﻊ اﻷب ،ﳌﺎ
ﺑﺼﻔﺘﻚ ﺑﺎﺣﺜ ًﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺎرﻳﺦ واﻟﱰاث اﻹﻣﺎرايت، وﻟﺪﻳﻚ اﳌﻌﺮﻓﺔ اﻟﻮاﻓﻴﺔ ﺑﻜﻞ ﺗﻔﺎﺻﻴﻞ اﻟﺤﻴﺎة ﰲ دوﻟﺔ اﻹﻣﺎرات اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﳌﺘﺤﺪة ﰲ اﳌﺎﴈ اﻟﻘﺮﻳﺐ ،ﻓﻜﻴﻒ ﺗﻨﻈﺮ ﺑﺎﳌﻘﺎرﻧﺔ ﺑني اﻷﻣﺲ واﻟﻴﻮم إﱃ اﻟﻘﻔﺰة اﻟﺘﻲ ﺣﻘﺘﺘﻬﺎ اﻹﻣﺎرات ﺧﻼل ﻓﱰة ﻗﺼرية؟ ■ﻛﺎﻧﺖ اﻹﻣﺎرات ﻣﺘﻔﺮﻗﺔ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻴﺎً وإدارﻳﺎً، وﻛﺎﻧﺖ اﻟﺴﻠﻄﺔ اﻟﱪﻳﻄﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﻣﺘﻮاﺟﺪة ﰲ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ اﻟﺨﻠﻴﺞ اﻟﻌﺮيب ،وﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺗﺪﻳﺮ ﻛﻞ ﻣﺎ ﻟﻪ ﻋﻼﻗﺔ ﺑﺎﻹﻣﺎرات داﺧﻠﻴﺎً. وﻟﻜﻦ ﺑﻌﺪ إﻋﻼن دوﻟﺔ اﻻﺗﺤﺎد ﰲ اﻟﺜﺎين ﻣــﻦ دﻳﺴﻤﱪ ﰲ اﻟــﻌــﺎم 1971ﺧﻄﺖ اﻹﻣﺎرات ﺧﻄﻮات ﺟﻴﺪة وواﺛﻘﺔ وﻣﺘﻤﻜﻨﺔ وﻏري ﻣﻬﺰوزة ،وﺑﺎﻟﺘﺎﱄ ﺗﺸﻜﻞ ﺟﻴﺶ واﺣﺪ وﻫﻮ ﺟﻴﺶ اﻻﺗﺤﺎد ،ﻛام ﺣﺪﺛﺖ ﻧﻘﻼت ﻧﻮﻋﻴﺔ ﰲ ﺟﻮاﻧﺐ اﻟﺤﻴﺎة اﳌﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ ﻣﺜﻞ اﻟﺤﻴﺎة اﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ واﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎدﻳﺔ واﻟﻌﻤﺮان واﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻢ واﻹﻋﻼم ،وﻏري ذﻟﻚ اﻟﻜﺜري. ǖƋƫǶ DzƂŌƈŒ
ɐdzǂŭŌǶ ŦŌǷƢƁ ŦŌƈōǙȑŌ ŧƢƁ ŧŭƃŽŐǶ ɐƂōżũȍŌ ǖōǾǃ ƃƪş DzōǾżǕŌ ŝǝŌǷŵ ǽƳ dzǾƫǷǝ ŦȎǂǝ dzƲǔŨƀǘǕŌ
ﻋــﺎﴏت ﻋﻬﺪﻳﻦ ﻣﻦ ﺗﺎرﻳﺦ اﻹﻣــﺎرات، ﺑﺎﳌﻘﺎرﻧﺔ ﺑﻴﻨﻬام ﻛﻴﻒ ميﻜﻦ اﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﻋﻦ اﻟﺘﻄﻮر اﻟﺬي ﺣﺪث ﺑﺰﻣﻦ ﻗﻴﺎﳼ؟ ■ ﰲ اﻟﺴﺘﻴﻨﻴﺎت ﻣﻦ اﻟﻘﺮن اﳌﺎﴈ ،ﻛﺎﻧﺖ اﻟﺴﻨﻮات ُﻣﺘ َﻌﺒﺔ ﰲ اﻟﻔﺮﻗﺔ اﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ وﰲ اﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻢ وﰲ ﻧﻮاﺣﻲ اﻟﺤﻴﺎة اﳌﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ ،إﱃ أن ﻗﺎم اﻻﺗﺤﺎد ﰲ اﻟﻌﺎم 1971وأﺣﺪث ﻧﻘﻠﺔ ﻧﻮﻋﻴﺔ ،وﻫﺬه اﻟﻨﻘﻠﺔ اﻟﺠﻤﻴﻠﺔ ﺗﺸﻌﺮﻧﺎ ﺑﻠﺬة اﻻﺗﺤﺎد وﻣﺘﻌﺔ اﻟﻮﺣﺪة واﻟﺴﻼم ،إذ أﺻﺒﺢ اﻻﻧﺘﻘﺎل ﻣﻦ إﻣﺎرة ﻹﻣﺎرة ﺑﺠﻮاز ﺳﻔﺮ واﺣﺪ ،ﺑﻌﺪ أن ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻫﻨﺎك ﺣﺪود ﺑني اﻹﻣﺎرات اﻟﺴﺒﻊ. ﺑﻌﺪ ﻗﻴﺎم اﻻﺗﺤﺎد ﺗﻐريت اﻹﻣﺎرات ،وﺗﻢ اﻻﻫــﺘــامم ﺑﻜﻞ اﻷﺳــﺲ ﻣﺜﻞ اﻻﻫﺘامم ﺑﺎﳌﺪارس واﻟﺘﺪرﻳﺲ ،وﻏري ذﻟﻚ ﻣﻦ أﺷﻴﺎء ﺗﺆﻛﺪ ﻟﻨﺎ ﺟﻤﻴﻌﺎً ﻋﲆ ﻗﻴﻢ اﻻﺗﺤﺎد.
ﻣﺎ اﻷﺳﺒﺎب اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻘﻒ وراء ﻧﺠﺎح اﺗﺤﺎد دوﻟﺔ اﻹﻣﺎرات اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ؟ ƋǾǘŨǘǕŌ ǽƀǿƈōŨǕŌ ŦŌƈōǙȑŌ ƩǃǷǙ ■ اﻹرادة واﻟﻌﺰم اﻟﺘﻲ متﺘﻊ ﺑﻬام اﻵﺑﺎء ǽşǶƈǶȏŌǶ ǼǷǾƓȏŌ ǗǕōƪǕŌ ǛǾş اﳌﺆﺳﺴﻮن )رﺣﻤﻬﻢ اﻟﻠﻪ( ﺑﻘﻴﺎدة »اﳌﻐﻔﻮر ǚȓŌ Ǣƈōǘŭ ƱƢǂǝ ɐǽǂǿƉƳȏŌǶ ﻟﻪ« اﻟﺸﻴﺦ زاﻳﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺳﻠﻄﺎن آل ﻧﻬﻴﺎن ،ﻓﻘﺪ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻟﺪﻳﻬﻢ اﻟﺮﻏﺒﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻌﻤﻞ اﻟﺼﺎدق، ƃǿŌƊ ſǾƖǕŌ dzǾƚƀƗ ŦōǙǷǂǙ واﻟــﻮﻓــﺎء ﺑﺎﻟﻮﻋﺪ اﻟــﺬي ﻗﻄﻌﻮه ﻋﲆ ɐdzǿǷşƉŨǕŌǶ dzǾǃȎƁȏŌǶ dzǾǝōƒǝȑŌ أﻧﻔﺴﻬﻢ ،ﰲ وﻗﺖ مل ﻳﻜﻦ ﻫﻨﺎك وﺟﻮد ŦŌƈōǙȑŌ dzǕǶƂ dzƞǤǝ ǽƳ ŧǘǤƓŐ ﻟﻠﺨﻼف ،ﺑﻞ ﻛﺎن اﻟﻮﻓﺎق ،ﰲ ﻇﻞ وﺟﻮد ﻇﺮوف ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ ،وﰲ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻗﻴﺎم ɐƐōƓȏōş ƃŵŌǷŨǿ ƃǿŌƊ ſǾƖǕŌ ﻫﺬه اﻟﻮﺣﺪة ،ﻫﻨﺎك اﻋﱰاف ﺑﺎﳌﺤﱰﻓني ǖōƫ} dzǾǘǥŐǶ ɐŦŌƈōǙȑŌ DzōǾŽ ǽƳ اﻷﻗﻮﻳﺎء وﻟﻴﺲ ﺑﺎﳌﺘﻔﺮﻗني. ǣũōǾŽ ǻǔƫ ƉŬljŐ ƋǾljƉŨǕōş mƃǿŌƊ ﻛام ﻛﺎن ﻷﻫﻞ اﻹﻣﺎرات دور ﻛﺒري ﰲ ﻗﻴﺎم ǣũƉǾƒǙǶ ﻛﻨﺖ ﻗﺪ رﻛــﺰت ﰲ أﺑﺤﺎﺛﻚ ،ﻋﲆ ﻓﻜﺮة ﻫﺬه اﻟﻮﺣﺪة ،ﻓﻘﺪ ﺗﻌﺰزت ﺑﻴﻨﻬﻢ اﻟﻮﺣﺪة أﻫﻤﻴﺔ اﳌﻜﺎن اﻟﺠﻐﺮاﰲ ،ﻓﻴام وﺻﻠﺖ إﻟﻴﻪ واﻟﻮﺋﺎم واﻟﻌﻼﻗﺎت اﳌﺠﺘﻤﻌﻴﺔ ،وﻛﻞ ﻫﺬا dzljƈōƖǘǕōş mDzƈƊōǾǕŌ} ŜōŨlj ƈƃƛőƓ دوﻟﺔ اﻹﻣﺎرات اﻵن ،ﻓام اﳌﻘﺼﻮد ﺑﻬﺬا؟ ǻǔƫ ǓǘƫŐǶ ɐƈǷǙōǤǕŌ ǣǔǕŌƃŞƫ ƩǙ أﺳﻬﻢ ﰲ ﺗﻌﺰﻳﺰ اﺳﺘﻤﺮارﻳﺔ وﺣﺪة اﻹﻣﺎرات ■ إن ﻣﻮﻗﻊ دوﻟﺔ اﻹﻣــﺎرات اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﰲ ŦŌƈōǙȒǕ ǽǝŌƉǘƪǕŌ ŪŌƉŨǕŌ ǗŴƪǙ اﻟﺴﺒﻊ. ﺷﺒﻪ اﻟﺠﺰﻳﺮة ﰲ ﻏﺮب آﺳﻴﺎ وﺑني أﻗﻠﻴﻢ
اﻟﺸﻌﺮ baytelshear ﺑﻴﺖ ِ
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ĬńŒ ŝħ
ǛǾƪşƈȏŌǶ ƩşōƒǕŌ ǽǜƣǷǕŌ ǖǷǾǕŌ dzŞƓōǜǘş Ūƃżũ
د.ﺣﻤﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺻﺮاي ſǾƖǕŌ ŋōǂş Ƿǥ ŦŌƈōǙȑŌ ƂōżũŌ ŋōǂş : ǛǾƒƓǹǘǕŌ ŋōşȓŌǶ ƃǿŌƊ ﺣﻮار ﺑﺸﺮى ﻋﺒﺪا:B
ﻛﻞ ﻋﺎم ميﺮ ﻋﲆ دوﻟﺔ اﻹﻣﺎرات اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﳌﺘﺤﺪة ،ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ اﳌﺰﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻨﺠﺎح واﻟﺘﻘﺪم ،وﻣﻮاﻛﺒﺔ ﻵﺧﺮ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻮﺻﻞ إﻟﻴﻪ اﻟﻌﴫ ﻣﻦ ﺗﻄﻮرات ﻋﻠﻤﻴﺔ وﺣﻀﺎرﻳﺔ ﺗﺰﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﺔ اﻹﻣﺎرات ﺑني اﻷﻣﻢ واﻟﺪول اﳌﺘﺤﴬة ﰲ اﻟﻌﺎمل. وﻳﻌﻮد ﻫﺬا إﱃ اﻷﺳﺎس اﻟﺬي ﺑﻨﻴﺖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ ،ﺑﻘﻴﺎدة "اﳌﻐﻔﻮر ﻟﻪ" اﻟﺸﻴﺦ زاﻳﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺳﻠﻄﺎن آل ﻧﻬﻴﺎن ،وإﺧﻮاﻧﻪ ﺣﻜﺎم اﻹﻣﺎرات ،ﺣﻴﺚ أﻋﻠﻦ "ﻃﻴﺐ اﻟﻠﻪ ﺛﺮاه" اﺗﺤﺎد دوﻟﺔ اﻹﻣﺎرات ﰲ 2دﻳﺴﻤﱪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻌﺎم ،1971وﻣﻨﺬ ذﻟﻚ اﻟﺘﺎرﻳﺦ واﻹﻣﺎرات ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﰲ ﻛﻞ ﻳﻮم ﻣﺎ ﻫﻮ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ،ﻳﺤﺴﺐ ﰲ ﺳﺠﻠﻬﺎ ﻛﺪوﻟﺔ ﺣﺪﻳﺜﺔ اﺳﺘﻄﺎﻋﺖ أن ﺗﻘﻔﺰ ﺑﺜﻘﺔ إﱃ ﻣﺼﺎف اﻟﺪول اﳌﺘﻘﺪﻣﺔ، ﻣﺜﻠام اﺳﺘﻄﺎﻋﺖ أن ﺗﻜﻮن ﻣﺆﺛﺮة ﰲ اﳌﺠﺎل اﻹﻗﻠﻴﻤﻲ واﻟﻌﺮيب واﻟﺪوﱄ. وﻳﺄيت اﺣﺘﻔﺎل اﻹﻣﺎرات ﰲ ﻫﺬا اﻟﻌﺎم ﺑﺎﻟﺬﻛﺮى اﻟﺴﺎﺑﻌﺔ واﻷرﺑﻌني ﻟﻘﻴﺎم اﻻﺗﺤﺎد ،ﻣﺘﺰاﻣﻨﺎً ﻣﻊ ﻗﺮار ﺻﺎﺣﺐ اﻟﺴﻤﻮ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﺧﻠﻴﻔﺔ ﺑﻦ زاﻳﺪ آل ﻧﻬﻴﺎن رﺋﻴﺲ اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ "ﺣﻔﻈﻪ اﻟﻠﻪ" ﺑﺄن ﻳﻜﻮن اﻟﻌﺎم 2018ﻫﻮ "ﻋﺎم زاﻳﺪ" وﻫﻮ اﺣﺘﻔﺎﻟﻴﺔ مبﺮور ﻣﺎﺋﺔ ﻋﺎم ﻋﲆ ﻣﻴﻼد ﻫﺬا اﻟﻘﺎﺋﺪ اﻟﺬي زرع ﺑﺬور اﻻﺗﺤﺎد ،ﻟﻴﺼﺒﺢ ﺷﺠﺮة وارﻓﺔ اﻟﻈﻼل ،ﺗﺨﻴﻢ ﻋﲆ ﻛﻞ اﻷﺟﻴﺎل اﳌﻮﺟﻮدة واﻟﺘﻲ ﺳﺘﺄيت ﻓﻴام ﺑﻌﺪ. ﻋﻦ أﻫﻤﻴﺔ اﺗﺤﺎد دوﻟﺔ اﻹﻣﺎرات اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ،واﻟﻔﺮق اﻟﺬي أدى إﱃ ﻧﻘﻠﺔ ﻧﻮﻋﻴﺔ ﻳﺤﺴﺐ ﰲ ﺗﺎرﻳﺨﻬﺎ ،ﺗﺤﺪث اﻟﺪﻛﺘﻮر ﺣﻤﺪ ﺑﻦ ﴏاي اﻷﺳﺘﺎذ ﰲ ﻗﺴﻢ اﻟﺘﺎرﻳﺦ واﻵﺛﺎر ﰲ ﻛﻠﻴﺔ اﻟﻌﻠﻮم اﻹﻧﺴﺎﻧﻴﺔ واﻻﺟﺘامﻋﻴﺔ ﰲ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﺔ اﻹﻣﺎرات ﰲ ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ اﻟﻌني إﱃ "ﺑﻴﺖ اﻟﺸﻌﺮ" ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل اﻟﺤﻮار اﻟﺘﺎﱄ:
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اﻟﻌﺪد ، 73دﻳﺴﻤﺒﺮ 2018
ĮľĵŒ «¯ ĜľōŘ
ƂōżũȍŌ ŝljƈ ǽƳ ƉƪƖǕŌ
ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻧﻮر اﻟﺪﻳﻦ
@khaligalb
أﺻﺒﺤﺖ اﻟﺘﺠﺮﺑﺔ اﻟﺸﻌﺮﻳﺔ اﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﰲ اﻹﻣﺎرات ﰲ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﺔ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ اﻻﺗﺤﺎد ﺗﺤﻈﻰ ﺑﺎﻫﺘامم ورﻋﺎﻳﺔ ﻣﻦ أﻋﲆ اﳌﺴﺘﻮﻳﺎت ،وﻗﺪ أوﻻﻫﺎ اﳌﻐﻔﻮر ﻟﻪ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ زاﻳﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺳﻠﻄﺎن آل ﻧﻬﻴﺎن اﻫﺘامﻣﺎً ﻛﺒرياً ،وﻛﺎن أﻫﻢ ﻣﺆﴍات ذﻟﻚ ﻫﻮ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﺠﺎﻟﺲ اﻟﺸﻌﺮاء ﰲ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ وﺑﺮوز اﻟﺸﻌﺮ اﻟﺸﻌﺒﻲ ﰲ اﻹذاﻋﺔ واﻟﺘﻠﻔﺰﻳﻮن؛ ﻓﻠﻮ راﺟﻌﻨﺎ اﻟﻘﻨﻮات اﻹﻋﻼﻣﻴﺔ ﻓﺈﻧﻨﺎ ﻧﺠﺪ ﰲ اﻹﻋﻼم اﳌﺮيئ ﻇﻬﻮر اﻟﺸﻌﺮاء ﻋﲆ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ اﻟﺘﻠﻔﺎز ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل ﻧﻘﻞ ﺑﺮاﻣﺞ ﺷﻌﺮاء اﻟﻘﺒﺎﺋﻞ ﺑﺪءاً ﻣﻦ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺔ اﻟﺴﺒﻌﻴﻨﻴﺎت وﻗﺪ ﻛﺎن ذﻟﻚ ﻣﻦ أﻫﻢ اﻷﺳﺒﺎب اﻟﺘﻲ أدت إﱃ اﻧﺘﺸﺎر اﻟﺸﻌﺮ اﻟﺸﻌﺒﻲ واﻻﻫﺘامم ﺑﻪ ،وﰲ اﻹﻋﻼم اﳌﺴﻤﻮع ﻧﺠﺪ اﻟﱪاﻣﺞ اﻟﺸﻌﺮﻳﺔ اﻟﱰاﺛﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ إذاﻋﺔ أﺑﻮﻇﺒﻲ ﺑﺪءاً ﻣﻦ اﻟﺜامﻧﻴﻨﻴﺎت ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺪاﻳﺔ اﻟﻘﺮن اﻟﺤﺎدي واﻟﻌﴩﻳﻦ ﺣﺘﻰ أﺻﺒﺤﺖ ﺟﺰءاً ﻣﻬ ًام ﻣﻦ ﺣﻴﺎة اﳌﻮاﻃﻨني – اﳌﻬﺘﻤني ﺑﺎﻟﺸﻌﺮ اﻟﺸﻌﺒﻲ -اﻟﻴﻮﻣﻴﺔ .وﺗﺰاوﺟﺖ اﻟﻘﺼﺎﺋﺪ اﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﻣﻊ اﻷﻟﺤﺎن ﰲ ﻫﺬه اﻟﻔﱰة أﻳﻀﺎ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ واﺳﻊ ﺟﺪا ﺣﺘﻰ أﺻﺒﺤﺖ اﻷﻏﻨﻴﺔ اﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ اﻹﻣﺎراﺗﻴﺔ دﻳﻮاﻧﺎً ﻣﻔﺘﻮﺣﺎً ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل ﺣﻨﺎﺟﺮ ﻣﻄﺮﺑني ﻛﺒﺎر ﻛﻌﲇ ﺑﻦ روﻏﺔ وﻣﻴﺤﺪ ﺣﻤﺪ وﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﺟﺎﺳﻢ اﻟﺬﻳﻦ أوﺟﺪوا ﻷﻧﻔﺴﻬﻢ ﻣﻮﻃﺊ ﻗﺪم ﰲ ﺳﺎﺣﺔ اﻷﻏﻨﻴﺔ اﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﰲ اﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﺑﻌﺪ أن ﺗﺘﻠﻤﺬوا ﻋﲆ أﻟﺤﺎن اﳌﺮﺣﻮم ﺣﺎرب ﺣﺴﻦ اﻟﺬي اﻋﺘﺰل اﻟﻐﻨﺎء ﰲ ﻋﺎم 1976م. أﻣﺎ ﻋﲆ ﺻﻌﻴﺪ اﻹﻋﻼم اﳌﻘﺮوء ﻓﺈن اﻟﻄﺒﺎﻋﺔ أﺻﺒﺤﺖ ﺟﺰءا ﻣﻦ اﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﻴﺔ ﺑﻌﺪ أن ﺑﺪأت ﻣﺮﺣﻠﺔ اﻟﺘﺪوﻳﻦ ﺑﻄﺒﺎﻋﺔ أول دﻳﻮان ﻟﻠﺸﺎﻋﺮ اﳌﺎﺟﺪي ﺑﻦ ﻇﺎﻫﺮ ﰲ 1963م ﰲ اﳌﻄﺒﻌﺔ اﻟﻌامﻧﻴﺔ ﺑﺪيب ﺑﻌﺪﻣﺎ ﻛﺎن اﻟﺸﻌﺮ اﻟﺸﻌﺒﻲ ﻣﺤﻔﻮﻇﺎً ﰲ اﳌﺨﻄﻮﻃﺎت ﻛﻤﺨﻄﻮﻃﺔ اﺑﻦ ﻗﻨﱪ واﺑﻦ ﻗﻄﺎﻣﻲ وﻏريﻫام ،وﺑﻌﺪ ذﻟﻚ اﺳﺘﻤﺮت اﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﻴﺔ ﺑﻈﻬﻮر ﺣﺮﻛﺔ اﻟﻨﴩ ﺑﻌﺪ اﻟﻄﺒﺎﻋﺔ ﺣﻴﺚ ﺣﻮﻟﺖ اﳌﺨﻄﻮﻃﺎت إﱃ ﻛﺘﺐ ﻣﺘﺪاوﻟﺔ ،ﺑﺎﻹﺿﺎﻓﺔ إﱃ ﻇﻬﻮر ﻛﺘﺐ اﻟﺪراﺳﺎت اﻻﺳﺘﻘﺮاﺋﻴﺔ ﻛﺎﻟﺸﻌﺮ اﻟﺸﻌﺒﻲ ﰲ ﻧﺸﺄﺗﻪ وﺗﻄﻮره ﻟﻠﺪﻛﺘﻮر أﺣﻤﺪ أﻣني اﳌﺪين ﺳﻨﺔ ،1967وﻛﺘﺐ اﻟﺠﻤﻊ واﻟﺘﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻛﱰاﺛﻨﺎ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺸﻌﺮ اﻟﺸﻌﺒﻲ ﻟﺤﻤﺪ ﺑﻮﺷﻬﺎب ،1980وﻛﺘﺐ اﻟﺪراﺳﺎت اﻟﻌﻠﻤﻴﺔ ﻛﺎﻟﺸﻌﺮ اﻟﻨﺒﻄﻲ ﰲ اﻟﺨﻠﻴﺞ واﻟﺠﺰﻳﺮة اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﻟﻐﺴﺎن اﻟﺤﺴﻦ ﺳﻨﺔ ،1990وﻗﺪ أﺳﻬﻢ ﻧﴩ وﻗﺮاءة اﻟﻘﺼﺎﺋﺪ ﰲ ﺗﻐﻴري ﺷﻜﻞ اﻟﻘﺼﻴﺪة اﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﰲ اﻹﻣﺎرات ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﴎﻳﻊ ﺟﺪاً ﺣﺘﻰ أﺻﺒﺤﺖ ﻓﱰة اﻟﺜامﻧﻴﻨﻴﺎت أي ﺑﻌﺪ ﻋﻘﺪ واﺣﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻻﺗﺤﺎد ﻣﻦ أﻫﻢ اﻟﻌﻘﻮد اﳌﺰدﻫﺮة ﰲ ﺗﺎرﻳﺦ اﻟﺸﻌﺮ اﻟﺸﻌﺒﻲ ﰲ اﻹﻣﺎرات ﺑﻈﻬﻮر أول ﺟﻴﻞ ﻣﻦ أﺟﻴﺎل ﺷﻌﺮاء اﻻﺗﺤﺎد اﻟﺬﻳﻦ أﺳﻬﻤﻮا ﺑﺪورﻫﻢ ﰲ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ منﺎذج ﺷﻌﺮﻳﺔ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ ﺑﺮﻫﻨﺖ ﻋﲆ أن اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ اﻻﺗﺤﺎدﻳﺔ اﺳﺘﻄﺎﻋﺖ ﺗﻨﻤﻴﺔ اﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ اﻟﺸﻌﺮﻳﺔ ﺗﻨﻤﻴﺔ ﻣﺴﺘﺪاﻣﺔ ،ﺣﺘﻰ أﺻﺒﺤﻨﺎ ﻧﺠﻨﻲ مثﺎرﻫﺎ ﺟﻴ ًﻼ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺟﻴﻞ، وﻧﺤﻦ ﻣﻄﻤﺌﻨﻮن أﻧﻨﺎ منﴤ ﰲ اﻟﻄﺮﻳﻖ اﻟﺼﺤﻴﺢ ،ﺑﻔﻀﻞ اﻟﺮؤﻳﺔ اﻟﺜﺎﻗﺒﺔ ﻟﻠﻘﺎﺋﺪ اﳌﺆﺳﺲ اﻟﺬي رﺳﻢ ﻟﻠﺸﻌﺮ ﻃﺮﻳﻘﻪ ﻧﺤﻮ اﻟﱪوز واﻟﺘﺄﻟﻖ. اﻟﺸﻌﺮ baytelshear ﺑﻴﺖ ِ
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Ĭō§§§§§§§§Ř اﻻﺗﺤﺎد ﺗﻜﺸﻒ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻋﻦ أﺷﻜﺎل وأﺳﺎﻟﻴﺐ ﺟﺪﻳﺪة ﰲ ﺗﻄ ّﻮر اﻟﻨﺺ واﻟﻌﺎﻃﻔﻲ ﰲ ﺑﻨﺎء ﺟﻤﻠﺘﻬﺎ اﻟﺸﻌﺮﻳﺔ. اﻟﺸﻌﺮي اﻟﺸﻌﺒﻲ ،إذ ﺗﻘﻮل ﻓﻴﻬﺎ: Q @v @ £ @ ~ @ { @ @ D @¡* i @~@ 8 INv@ @~@@N 8 @@ P @@~@R @6b@@+ @@ @ -P xR @ J ً وﺗﺤﻤﻞ ﺻﻮر اﻟﺮﻣﻮز اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ واﻟﻴﻮم اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻲ ﻟﻼﺗﺤﺎد أﺷﻜﺎﻻ دﻻﻟﻴﺔ *R @ @ @ @ 94R &°* rH4 ¤@@ g@ @F @ 2b@@ @ ±* @@ 6b@@ ~@ @z@ @0*Hﻟﻠﻤﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ اﻻﺣﺘﻔﺎﻟﻴﺔ ،ﻻ ﺗﻌﱪ ﻋﻦ اﻟﻌﺰة واﻟﻔﺨﺮ وﺣﺴﺐ ،وإمنﺎ ﺗﻌﱪ v@@£@ @ ~@Q @{@ D*H v@@ @ @ @ J*5 Q @ @~@ @9 @@ @ ~@ }@ P0 Q @@ @ D ﻋﻦ اﻟﻔﺮح اﻟﺬي ﻳﺘﺠﺴﺪ ﰲ ﺣﻀﻮر ﺻﻮرة اﻟﻌﻴﺪ اﻻﺟﺘامﻋﻴﺔ ﰲ 2b@@ / d@Q @ @ @ @ @²*H b@@ @A¡@@ @Db@@ @+P ¤@@ @ Q @ @ @D* v@@ @ @ @ @ J*5 اﳌﺠﺘﻤﻊ اﳌﺤﲇ ،إذ اﻻﺗﺤﺎد ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﻟﻠﺪوﻟﺔ ﻣﻮﻋﺪ ﻟﻼﺣﺘﻔﺎل واﻟﺘﻐﻨﻲ · v@@J4P¡@ D* @@ ~@R @6H ixN @ @~@N @ 6 @@ @ ~@ 6* Hx@@ @ 0 O 2b@@ @ J H&* 4xQ @ @ @ N @ @ @gP @ @ @JR b@@ @ @ EN ¤@@ @ Q @ @ @D* v@@ @ @ @ @ J*5ﺑﺄﻣﺠﺎد اﻟﻮﻃﻦ. ﻳﻈﻞ اﻟﻮﻃﻦ ﺑﻜﺎﻣﻞ رﻣﻮزه ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎً ﺟﻮﻫﺮﻳﺎً ﰲ اﻟﻨﺺ اﻟﺸﻌﺮي ميﺘﺰج اﻻﺷﺘﻐﺎل ﻋﲆ اﻟﺮﻣﺰ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻲ ﰲ اﻟﻬﻮﻳﺔ اﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ ﻟﻠﺸﺎﻋﺮ ،اﻟﻌﺮيب ،وﻳﻈﻞ اﻟﻴﻮم اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻲ ﻟﻼﺗﺤﺎد ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ ﺗﻜﺸﻒ اﻟﻌﻼﻗﺔ ﻟﻴﺘﺠﲆ ﺑﻠﻐﺔ ﺟﺪﻳﺪة وأﺳﻠﻮب ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ وﻓﻖ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻴﺔ ﻛﻞ ﺷﺎﻋﺮ ،اﻟﺠامﻟﻴﺔ ﺑني اﻷرض ،واﳌﻨﺠﺰ ،واﻟﻔﺨﺮ ،وﺻﻮرة اﻟﻘﺎﺋﺪ ،ﻟﺘﺬﻛﺮ ﻣﻊ ﻛﻞ ﻓﻔﻲ اﻟﻮﻗﺖ اﻟﺬي ﻳﺬﻫﺐ اﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮ راﺷﺪ ﴍار إﱃ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ اﻟﺼﺎﻓﻴﺔ ﻋﺎم مبﺎ ﻗﻄﻌﺘﻪ دوﻟﺔ اﻹﻣﺎرات اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﳌﺘﺤﺪة ﻣﻦ ﺷﻮط ﰲ ﻣﺴرية اﳌﻨﺤﺎزة إﱃ اﻟﺮﻣﺰ ،ﺗﺬﻫﺐ اﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮة ﺣﻤﺪة اﳌﺮ إﱃ اﻟﻮﺟﺪاين ﻧﻬﻮﺿﻬﺎ وﺗﻄﻮرﻫﺎ.
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اﻟﻌﺪد ، 73دﻳﺴﻤﺒﺮ 2018
راﺷﺪ ﴍار
إﻳﺎد اﳌﺮﻳﴘ
ﻗﺪم اﺗﺤﺎد اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ ﺻﻮراً ﺟامﻟﻴﺔ ﻟﻌﻼﻗﺔ اﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮ اﻟﺸﻌﺒﻲ ﺑﺄرﺿﻪ، وﺷﻌﺒﻪ ،وﺷﺨﺼﻴﺎﺗﻪ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ ،ﺣﻴﺚ راح اﳌﻮﺿﻮع ُﻳﻜﺘﺐ وﻳﺮدد ﺑﺄﻗﻼم وﺗﺠﺎرب إﺑﺪاﻋﻴﺔ إﻣﺎراﺗﻴﺔ ﻛﺒرية ،ﺣﻮﻟﺖ اﳌﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ إﱃ ﻣﻨﻔ ٍﺬ وﺑﺎب ﻻﻣﺘﺪاح ﻟﻠﻜﺸﻒ ﻋﻦ ﺣﻀﻮر اﻟﻮﻃﻦ ﰲ ﻧﺼﻮﺻﻬﻢ اﻟﺸﻌﺮﻳﺔٍ ، ﺑﺎين اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ ،وﻣﺎ أﺣﺪﺛﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻃﻔﺮة ،إﱃ ﺟﺎﻧﺐ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺘﻪ ﻛﺤﺪث ميﻜﻦ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼﻟﻪ اﻻﻃﻼﻟﺔ ﻋﲆ اﳌﺴرية اﻟﺘﻲ اﺳﺘﻜﻤﻠﻬﺎ ﻗﺎدة وﺷﻴﻮخ اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ. ميﻜﻦ ﻗﺮاءة ﺣﻀﻮر ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ اﻟﻴﻮم اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻲ ﻟﻼﺗﺤﺎد ﰲ اﻟﻘﺼﻴﺪة اﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ اﻹﻣﺎراﺗﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺪة ﻣﺤﺎور ،ﻣﻨﻬﺎ أﺛﺮ اﻟﺘﻐريات اﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ واﻻﺟﺘامﻋﻴﺔ واﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎدﻳﺔ ﻋﲆ اﻟﻨﺼﻮص اﻹﺑﺪاﻋﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﺸﻌﺮاء ،وﺗﺄﺛﺮﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻷﺣﺪاث اﳌﻔﺎرﻗﺔ ،وﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﺻﻮرة اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ ﻛﻮﻃﻦ ورﻣﺰ ﻣﻌﱪ ﻋﻦ أﺷﻜﺎل اﻻﻧﺘامء ﰲ اﻟﻘﺼﻴﺪة اﳌﺤﻠﻴﺔ ،إﱃ ﺟﺎﻧﺐ ﻗﺪرة اﻟﺸﻌﺮاء ﻋﲆ اﺳﺘﻨﻬﺎض ﻣﻔﺮدات اﻟﻌﺰة واﻟﻔﺨﺮ واﻟﺜﻨﺎء ﺑﺄﺷﻜﺎل وﻗﻮاﻟﺐ ﺟامﻟﻴﺔ ﺟﺪﻳﺪة ﺗﺘﺠﺎوز اﻟﺴﺎﺋﺪ واﳌﺴﺘﻬﻠﻚ. وﻳﻀﺎف إﱃ ﺗﻠﻚ اﳌﺤﺎور ﻣﺎ ميﻜﻦ ﺗﻠﻤﺴﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺗﺤﻮﻻت ﺟﺎرﻳﺔ ﻋﲆ اﻟﻨﺺ اﻟﺸﻌﺮي اﻟﺸﻌﺒﻲ ﺑﺘﻌﺎﻗﺐ اﻷﺟﻴﺎل اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻨﺎوﻟﺖ ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻣﻪ ورﻣﺰﻳﺘﻪ ﺧﻼل اﻟﻌﻘﻮد اﳌﺎﺿﻴﺔ ،إذ ﻳﺠﺪ اﳌﻌﺎﻳﻦ ﻟﻠﻜﺜري ﻣﻦ ﺗﺠﺎرب اﻟﺸﻌﺮاء ،أن اﻟﺮﻣﺰﻳﺎت اﻟﺜﻼث اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴﺔ ﻟﻼﺗﺤﺎد ﻇﻠﺖ ﻫﻲ اﻟﺸﺎﻏﻞ اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺲ واﻟﺠﻮﻫﺮي ﰲ ﻗﺼﺎﺋﺪﻫﻢ اﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ،ومتﺜﻠﺖ ﰲ )اﻻﺗﺤﺎد، واﻟﺸﻴﺦ زاﻳﺪ ،وﺷﻴﻮخ اﻹﻣﺎرات وﻣﺎ اﺳﺘﻜﻤﻠﻮه ﻣﻦ ﻣﺴريه(.
ﺣﻤﺪة اﳌﺮ
أﻣﺎ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺴﺘﻮى ﺻﻮرة اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ ﻛﻮﻃﻦ ورﻣﺰ وﻣﻌﱪ ﻋﻦ أﺷﻜﺎل اﻻﻧﺘامء ﰲ اﻟﻘﺼﻴﺪة اﳌﺤﻠﻴﺔ ،ﻓﺎﻟﺸﻮاﻫﺪ ﻛﺜرية ﻋﲆ ﺣﻀﻮره ،ﻓﻴﻤﻜﻦ ﻗﺮاءة ﺻﻮرة اﳌﻐﻔﻮر ﻟﻪ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ زاﻳﺪ ﻣﺆﺳﺲ اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ ﰲ ﻧﺼﻮص ﻋﺪة، إذ ﻳﻘﻮل اﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮ راﺷﺪ ﴍار ﰲ ﻗﺼﻴﺪة ﺑﻌﻨﻮان "ﻫﺬا ﺧﻠﻴﻔﺔ": f@@ @ £@ @ 1 v@@ @ @ @ @ @ J*5 d@@ @ @ @ @< b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ 0 4*2 @ @,2b@@ @ @ @ ~@ @ z@ @ D*H b@@ @ @ @ @ @ D* @@ 6¡@@ c@ @ @ @§ x@@ ~@ @{@ @c @@ @ £@ ~@ }@ J v@@ @ @ @J*5 d@@ £@ @ D f@@ @ £@ @ 1 f@@ c@ £@ : 2É@@ @ @ @+ ¯ b@@ @ s@ @ @ ~@ @ @ z@ @ @ D*H f@@ @ c@ @ @ p@ @ @ ´* v@@ @ @ @E ﺗﺘﺸﻜﻞ ﺻﻮرة اﳌﻐﻔﻮر ﻟﻪ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ زاﻳﺪ ﰲ ﻧﺺ اﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮ راﺷﺪ ﴍار ﺑﻮﺻﻔﻪ ﻋﻼﻣﺔ ورﻣﺰاً ﻳﺤﻤﻞ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺨﺼﺎل اﻟﻨﺒﻴﻠﺔ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺠﻌﻠﻪ ﻣﺜﺎﻻً ﻳﺤﺘﺬى ﺑﻪ ،وميﻠﻚ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺪﻻﻟﺔ ﰲ اﻟﺬﻫﻨﻴﺔ اﻹﻣﺎراﺗﻴﺔ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺠﻌﻠﻪ ﻳﺘﺠﺎوز ﺣﻀﻮره ﻛﻘﺎﺋﺪ ورﻣﺰ وﻃﻨﻲ إﱃ ﻣﻜﺎن اﻟﺼﻔﺔ ﰲ ﺳﻴﺎق اﳌﺪﻳﺢ ،وﻛﺄﻧﻪ ﻳﻜﻔﻲ اﻟﻘﻮل :إﻧﻚ ﻣﺜﻞ زاﻳﺪ.
وﺗﺘﺠﺴﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺔ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ زاﻳﺪ ﺑﺎرﺗﺒﺎﻃﻪ ﺑﺎﳌﻔﺎﻫﻴﻢ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ ﻛﻠﻬﺎ ﻟﻠﻤﺠﺘﻤﻊ اﻹﻣﺎرايت ،وﻛﺄﻧﻪ ﺑﺎت ﻳﻌﺪ ﻣﻌﺎدﻻً ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻴﺎً ﻟﺮﻣﺰﻳﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻦ، إذ ﻳﻘﻮل اﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮ إﻳﺎد اﳌﺮﻳﴘ ﰲ ﻗﺼﻴﺪة ﻟﻪ مبﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ اﻻﺗﺤﺎد: b@@ Q @ < r*4 @@ @ E x@@ @ £@ @ @ 1 v@@ @ @ @ @ @J*5 4b@@ @ Jv@@ @ D *b@@ @ Jw@@1 @@c@ @ @£@ :H @@ @ <b@@ @ c@ @ @:* @@ @ @ E ¤@@ @ @ @ @D *¢@@ Q @ © H&* @@ @ @ @ @; b@@ @ @ E ¤@@ @ @ @ @D* 2b@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @D *b@@ @ £@ @ / b@@ @ @ Q @ @ @ @0H x@@ @ @ @ £@ @ @ @ 1 45 ¤@@ @ @ @ @ @ @D ﻋﲆ ﻣﺴﺘﻮى أﺛﺮ اﻟﺘﻐريات اﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ واﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎدﻳﺔ ﻟﻠﺪوﻟﺔ ﻋﲆ اﻟﻨﺺ ¢@@ Q @ @+H v@@ @ £Q @ @ @ ~@ 7 v@@ @ £@ @ @ @ < 2b@@ @ @ @ @ p@ @ @ @-* ¡@@ @ @J b@@ @ J¡@@g@ p@ J x@@ @s@ @ @ @ @ @ @ D*H ,yQ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ ´* h@@ @ @ @ £@ @ @ + اﻹﺑﺪاﻋﻲ ،ﻳﺼﻞ اﻟﺒﺎﺣﺚ ﰲ ﻣﺪوﻧﺔ اﻟﺸﻌﺮ اﻟﺸﻌﺒﻲ إﱃ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺔ أن ﻣﺠﻤﻞ اﻟﺸﻌﺮاء اﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻋﺎﻳﺸﻮا اﻻﺗﺤﺎد وﻣﻦ ﺗﻼﻫﻢ ﻣﻦ أﺟﻴﺎل ﺷﻌﺮﻳﺔ ،ﻛﺘﺒﻮا ﻗﺼﺎﺋﺪ ﺑﻬﺬه اﳌﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ ،وﺗﻐﻨﻮا ﺑﺮﻣﺰﻳﺘﻬﺎ ،وﻋﺮﺿﻮا ﻣﻦ وﻳﺘﺠﲆ ذﻛﺮ اﳌﻐﻔﻮر ﻟﻪ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ زاﻳﺪ ﰲ ﻫﺬا اﳌﻘﺎم ﺿﻤﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﻗﺎت ﺧﻼﻟﻬﺎ ﺻﻮر ﻓﺨﺮﻫﻢ مبﺎ ﺣﻘﻘﺘﻪ ﺑﻼدﻫﻢ ﻣﻦ وﺣﺪة ،اﻷﻣﺮ اﻟﺬي ﻳﻌﻴﺪ ﻣﺘﻌﺪدة ،ﻓﻼ ﻳﻨﺤﴫ ﻋﲆ ﺟﻴﻞ ﺷﻌﺮي ﺑﻌﻴﻨﻪ ﻛﺎﻧﻮا ﺷﻬﻮداً ﻋﲆ ﻃﺮح اﻟﻌﻼﻗﺔ ﺑني اﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮ واﳌﺘﻐريات ﻣﻦ ﺣﻮﻟﻪ ،وﻗﺪرة اﻟﻘﺼﻴﺪة ﻋﲆ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﺔ اﻻﺗﺤﺎد ،وﻣﺎ أﺣﺪﺛﻪ ﻟﻠﺪوﻟﺔ وﺣﺴﺐ ،وإمنﺎ ﻳﺘﻌﺪاه إﱃ أﺟﻴﺎل ﺷﺎﺑﺔ وﺟﺪﻳﺪة ،ﺣﻴﺚ ﺗﻜﺘﺐ اﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮة ﺣﻤﺪة اﳌﺮ ﻗﺼﻴﺪة ﰲ ﻋﻴﺪ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ اﳌﻨﺎﺳﺒﺎت واﻷﺣﺪاث واﳌﻮاﻗﻒ إﱃ ﻣﻔﺎﻫﻴﻢ ﺟامﻟﻴﺔ. اﻟﺸﻌﺮ baytelshear ﺑﻴﺖ ِ
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Ĭō§§§§§§§§Ř
ǣƢǾżǙ ƩǙ ƙǜǕŌ ǓƫōƲũ ƉǤƦũǶ ǢƂȎŞş ƉƫōƖǕŌ dzǃȎƫ ƱƖLjũ
اﺗﺤﺎد اﻹﻣﺎرات ﻓﻲ اﻟﻘﺼﻴﺪة اﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ.. ƃȃōǂǕŌǶ ǛƣǷǔǕ dzǾǕōǘŵ dzǿƋǙƈǶ ƉƀƲǔǕ dzǾȃōǜƯ ﻛﺘﺐ – ﻣﺤﻤﺪ أﺑﻮ ﻋﺮب
ﻣﺜﻠام ﻟﻠﻴﻮم اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻲ ﻻﺗﺤﺎد دوﻟﺔ اﻹﻣﺎرات اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﳌﺘﺤﺪة ﺳرية ﻣﻦ اﻟﻨﻬﻮض اﻟﺤﻀﺎري واﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎدي اﻟﺬي ﺷﻬﺪﺗﻪ اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ ﻃﻮال أﻛرث ﻣﻦ أرﺑﻌﺔ ﻋﻘﻮد ،ﻟﻪ أﻳﻀﺎً ﺳرية ﻣﺤﻔﻮﻇﺔ ﰲ ذاﻛﺮة اﻟﻨﺺ اﻟﺸﻌﺮي اﻟﺸﻌﺒﻲ اﳌﺤﲇ، إذ ﺷﻜﻞ اﺗﺤﺎد اﻹﻣﺎرات ورﻣﻮزه اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎً واﺳﻌﺎً ﰲ اﻟﻨﺘﺎج اﻹﺑﺪاﻋﻲ اﻟﺸﻌﺒﻲ، ﺗﺠﲆ ﰲ ﻋﺪ ٍد ﻣﻦ اﻟﻘﺼﺎﺋﺪ واﻟﺪواوﻳﻦ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﻋﻨﺪ اﻟﻮﻃﻦ وﻣﻔﻬﻮﻣﻪ ،وﺻﻮرة اﻟﻮﺣﺪة ورﻣﺰﻳﺘﻬﺎ ،وﺷﺨﺼﻴﺔ اﳌﻐﻔﻮر ﻟﻪ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ زاﻳﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺳﻠﻄﺎن آل ﻧﻬﻴﺎن ﻃﻴﺐ اﻟﻠﻪ ﺛﺮاه.
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اﻟﻌﺪد ، 73دﻳﺴﻤﺒﺮ 2018
ƃǙȏŌ dzǔǿǷƣ ŦŌƉǾƗőŨǕŌ ƈŌƉǃ ƃǘŨƪǿ ŋŌƈƊǷǕŌ ƑǔŴǙ اﻋﺘﻤﺪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ اﻟــــﻮزراء ﻗـــﺮار ﺗﺄﺷرية اﳌﺴﺘﺜﻤﺮﻳﻦ ورواد اﻷﻋـــامل وأﺻﺤﺎب اﳌﻮاﻫﺐ اﻟﺘﺨﺼﺼﻴﺔ واﻟﺒﺎﺣﺜني ﰲ ﻣﺠﺎﻻت اﻟﻌﻠﻮم واﳌﻌﺮﻓﺔ واﻟﻄﻼب اﳌﺘﻔﻮﻗني ﺑﻬﺪف ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻣﺰاوﻟﺔ اﻷﻋامل ،وﺧﻠﻖ ﺑﻴﺌﺔ اﺳﺘﺜامرﻳﺔ ﺟﺎذﺑﺔ وﻣﺸﺠﻌﺔ ﻋﲆ منﻮ وﻧﺠﺎح اﻷﻋامل ﻟﻠﻤﺴﺘﺜﻤﺮﻳﻦ ورﺟﺎل اﻷﻋامل واﳌﻮﻫﻮﺑني. وﺗﻀﻤﻦ ﻗﺮار اﳌﺠﻠﺲ اﻟــﻮزراء ﻗﺒﻞ أﺷﻬﺮ ﻣﻨﺢ اﳌﺴﺘﺜﻤﺮﻳﻦ ﺗــﺄﺷـريات إﻗﺎﻣﺔ ﺗﺼﻞ ﻟﻌﴩ ﺳﻨﻮات ﻟﻬﻢ وﻟﺠﻤﻴﻊ أﻓـﺮاد أﴎﻫﻢ
ﺑﺎﻹﺿﺎﻓﺔ ﳌﻨﺢ ﺗﺄﺷريات إﻗﺎﻣﺔ ﺗﺼﻞ ﻟﻌﴩة أﻋــﻮام ﻟﻠﻜﻔﺎءات اﻟﺘﺨﺼﺼﻴﺔ ﰲ اﳌﺠﺎﻻت اﻟﻄﺒﻴﺔ واﻟﻌﻠﻤﻴﺔ واﻟﺒﺤﺜﻴﺔ واﻟﺘﻘﻨﻴﺔ وﻟﻜﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﻌﻠامء واﳌﺒﺪﻋني ﻣﻦ أﻫﻞ اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ واﻟﻔﻨﻮن ﺑﻬﺪف اﺳﺘﻘﻄﺎب أﻛﱪ ﻟﻼﺳﺘﺜامرات اﻷﺟﻨﺒﻴﺔ، وﺗﺤﻔﻴﺰ اﻹﻧﺘﺎج اﳌﺤﲇ وﺗﺤﺴني ﺑﻴﺌﺔ اﻷﻋامل، وﺟﻌﻠﻬﺎ أﻛرث ﻛﻔﺎءة وﺟﺎذﺑﻴﺔ وﺗﻄﻮﻳﺮ اﻟﻘﺪرة اﻟﺘﻨﺎﻓﺴﻴﺔ ﻟﱰﺳﻴﺦ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﺔ دوﻟﺔ اﻹﻣﺎرات ﻋﲆ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺔ اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ .وﺗﻀﻤﻦ اﻟﻘﺮار ﴍوط وأﺣــﻜــﺎم اﻟﺤﺼﻮل ﻋﲆ ﺗــﺄﺷـريات ﻃﻮﻳﻠﺔ
اﻷﻣﺪ ﻟﻜﻞ ﻣﻦ اﳌﺴﺘﺜﻤﺮﻳﻦ ،ورواد اﻷﻋامل، وأﺻﺤﺎب اﳌﻮاﻫﺐ اﻟﺘﺨﺼﺼﻴﺔ واﻟﺒﺎﺣﺜني ﰲ ﻣﺠﺎﻻت اﻟﻌﻠﻮم واﳌﻌﺮﻓﺔ واﻟﻄﻼب اﳌﺘﻔﻮﻗني ﻻﺳﺘﻘﻄﺎب اﻟﻜﻔﺎءات واﳌﻮاﻫﺐ ﰲ ﻛﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﻘﻄﺎﻋﺎت اﻟﺤﻴﻮﻳﺔ ﻟﻼﻗﺘﺼﺎد اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻲ وﺗﺸﻤﻞ ﻛﺬﻟﻚ اﻟﺰوج واﻟﺰوﺟﺔ واﻷﺑﻨﺎء ﻟﻀامن ﺗﻮﻓري ﺑﻴﺌﺔ ﻣﺘامﺳﻜﺔ أﴎﻳ ًــﺎ واﺟﺘامﻋﻴﺎً وﻣﺤﻔﺰة ﻟﻸﻋامل واﻻﺑﺘﻜﺎر ﰲ اﻟﻮﻗﺖ ذاﺗﻪ وﺗﺸﻤﻞ اﻟﻘﺮارات ﻛﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﺘﻔﺎﺻﻴﻞ واﻟﴩوط واﳌﺰاﻳﺎ ﻟﻜﻞ ﻓﺌﺔ مبﺎ ﻳﻀﻤﻦ ﺳﻼﺳﺔ ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻖ اﻟﻘﺮارات. اﻟﺸﻌﺮ baytelshear ﺑﻴﺖ ِ
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ĬŒ ĘěĪ
mǽşƂ 2020 ǷރljŒ} ǽƳ ǓŞǂŨƒǘǕŌ Ʃǜƚũ dzǕǶƂ 190 أﻛﺪت 190دوﻟﺔ ﻣﺸﺎرﻛﺘﻬﺎ ﰲ ﻣﻌﺮض إﻛﺴﺒﻮ 2020ديب ،ﻟﺘﺆﻛﺪ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺻﻔﻪ وﺟﻬﺔ ﻋﺎﳌﻴﺔ ﺗﺠﻤﻊ اﻟﺪول واﻟﺸﻌﻮب ﺗﺤﺖ ﺷﻌﺎر »ﺗﻮاﺻﻞ اﻟﻌﻘﻮل وﺻﻨﻊ اﳌﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ« .وﺑﻬﺬا ﺗﻜﻮن اﻹﻣﺎرات ﻗﺪ ﺗﺠﺎوزت اﻟﺮﻗﻢ اﳌﺴﺘﻬﺪف ﳌﺸﺎرﻛﺎت اﻟﺪول ،واﻟﺬي اﻟﺘﺰﻣﺘﻪ ﰲ ﻣﻠﻒ اﻟﱰﺷﻴﺢ ﻻﺳﺘﻀﺎﻓﺔ إﻛﺴﺒﻮ اﻟﺪوﱄ ،وذﻟﻚ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻘﺮب ﻣﻦ ﻋﺎﻣني ﻣﻦ اﻧﻄﻼق ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻪ .ﺟﺎء ﻫﺬا اﻹﻋﻼن ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺰاﻣﻦ ﻣﻊ اﻧﻄﻼق ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺎت اﻟﻴﻮم اﻷول ﻻﺟﺘامع اﳌﺸﺎرﻛني اﻟﺪوﻟﻴني اﻟﺜﺎﻟﺚ ﰲ إﻛﺴﺒﻮ 2020ديب ،واﻟﺬي ﺷﻬﺪ ﻣﺸﺎرﻛﺔ ﻣﺌﺎت اﳌﻤﺜﻠني ﻋﻦ اﻟﺪول اﳌﺸﺎرﻛﺔ ﻳﺠﺘﻤﻌﻮن ﰲ ديب ﻟﻼﻃﻼع
ﻋﲆ أﺣﺪث اﳌﺴﺘﺠﺪات ﰲ ﻣﺴرية اﻟﺘﺤﻀري ﻻﺳﺘﻀﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﺤﺪث اﻟﺪوﱄ اﻷﻛﱪ ﰲ ﺗﺎرﻳﺦ اﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ واﻟﻌﺎمل اﻟﻌﺮيب ،وﺗﻌﺘﱪاﺳﺘﺜامرات اﳌﺸﺎرﻛني ﰲ اﳌﻌﺮض ﺷﻬﺎدة ﺛﻘﺔ ﺑﺪيب وإﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺗﻬﺎ اﻟﻮاﻋﺪة .وﻣﻦ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻬﺎ اﻋﺘﻤﺪت اﻟﺤﻜﻮﻣﺔ اﻟﻴﺎﺑﺎﻧﻴﺔ اﳌﻴﺰاﻧﻴﺔ اﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﺠﻨﺎح اﻟﻴﺎﺑﺎين ﺑﻘﻴﻤﺔ 50ﻣﻠﻴﻮن دوﻻر أو ﻣﺎ ﻳﻌﺎدل أﻛرث ﻣﻦ 5.6ﻣﻠﻴﺎرا ﻳﻦ ﻳﺎﺑﺎين وﺑﺎﻧﺘﻈﺎر ﺗﻮﻗﻴﻊ اﻟﻌﻘﺪ ﻣﻊ إﻛﺴﺒﻮ ﺧﻼل اﻟﻴﻮﻣني اﳌﻘﺒﻠني .وﻓﺎزت ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ أوﺳﺎﻛﺎ اﻟﻴﺎﺑﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﺑﺤﻖ اﺳﺘﻀﺎﻓﺔ ﻣﻌﺮض »إﻛﺴﺒﻮ «2025ﺑﻌﺪ أن ﺗﻐﻠﺒﺖ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺘﻲ اﻳﻜﺎﺗﺮﻳﻨﱪج اﻟﺮوﺳﻴﺔ وﺑﺎﻛﻮ اﻷذرﺑﻴﺠﺎﻧﻴﺔ.
2020 ǽƳ dzǕǶƃǕōş ƩǃǷŨǘǕŌ ƉƗōŞǘǕŌ ǽŞǜŵȏŌ ƈōǘŬŨƓȍŌ ǗǥƈƂ ƈōǾǔǙ 50
ﺗﻮﻗﻌﺖ ﺗﻘﺎرﻳﺮ ﻣﺆﺳﺴﺎت ﻋﺎﳌﻴﺔ ،ﻣﻨﻬﺎ »ﺗﺮﻳﺪﻳﻨﺞ إﻛﻨﻮﻣﻴﻜﺲ« ارﺗﻔﺎع إﺟامﱄ اﻻﺳﺘﺜامر اﻷﺟﻨﺒﻲ اﳌﺒﺎﴍ ﰲ اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ إﱃ 50ﻣﻠﻴﺎر درﻫﻢ ﰲ ﻋﺎم ،2020ﰲ اﻧﻌﻜﺎس ﻟﺪور ﻗﺎﻧﻮن اﻻﺳﺘﺜامر اﻷﺟﻨﺒﻲ
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اﻟﻌﺪد ، 73دﻳﺴﻤﺒﺮ 2018
اﻟﺼﺎدر ﰲ ﺷﻬﺮ أﻛﺘﻮﺑﺮ اﳌﺎﴈ ،واﻟﺬي ﻋﺰز ﻣﻦ ﺗﻨﺎﻓﺴﻴﺔ اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ ،ورﻓــﻊ ﻣﻦ ﺟﺎذﺑﻴﺘﻬﺎ ﻟﺠﻬﺔ اﺳﺘﻘﻄﺎب اﳌﺰﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻻﺳﺘﺜامرات ﺧﻼل اﻟﻌﺎﻣني اﳌﻘﺒﻠني. وﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻗﻴﻤﺔ اﻻﺳﺘﺜامرات اﻷﺟﻨﺒﻴﺔ
اﳌﺒﺎﴍة ﰲ اﻹﻣــﺎرات ﺑﻠﻐﺖ 33ﻣﻠﻴﺎر درﻫــﻢ ﰲ 2017ﺑﻨﻤﻮ .%10وﺗﻮﻗﻊ اﻟﺨﱪاء أن ﻳﺴﻬﻢ اﻟﻘﺎﻧﻮن ﰲ ارﺗﻔﺎع وﺗرية اﻻﺳﺘﺜامرات اﻷﺟﻨﺒﻴﺔ اﳌﺒﺎﴍة إﱃ اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ ﺧﻼل اﻟﻔﱰة اﳌﻘﺒﻠﺔ.
ǚōǾǤǝ ǒŔ ƃǿŌƊ Ǜş ǚōƢǔƓ ſǾƖǕŌ ǷǘƓ dzǘǔlj
ǣǔǕŌ ǣƦƲżǿ dzǕǶƃǕŌ ƑǾȃƈ ǷǘƒǕŌ ŝŽōƛ ǓŬǘǙ 2018 ƉŞǘƳǷǝ 30 ƃǾǤƖǕŌ ǖǷǿ dzŞƓōǜǘş
اﻟﻴﻮم .. ﻳﻮم اﻟﺸﻬﻴﺪ ..ﻳﻮم اﻟﻌ ّﺰ واﻟﻔﺨﺮ واﻹﺑﺎء .. ﻓﻴﻪ ُﺗﻜ ّﺮم دوﻟﺔ اﻹﻣﺎرات اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﳌﺘﺤﺪة أﺑﻨﺎءﻫﺎ اﻟﺒﻮاﺳﻞ اﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻟﺒﻮا ﻧﺪاء اﻟﻮاﺟﺐ ﻓﺠﺎدوا ﺑﺄرواﺣﻬﻢ اﻟﺰﻛﻴﺔ اﻟﻄﺎﻫﺮة ﰲ ﺳﺒﻴﻞ رﻓﻌﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻦ وﻋﺰﺗﻪ .. ﺳﻴﺒﻘﻰ اﻟﺸﻬﺪاء ﺧﺎﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﺑﺬﻛﺮاﻫﻢ ﻣﺪى اﻟﺪﻫﺮ ..ﻛﻮاﻛﺐ ﺗﻨﻴـﺮ ﺳامء اﻟﻮﻃﻦ .. وﻗــﻮ ًة ﺗﺸﺤﺬ اﻟﻬﻤﻢ ..وﻗــﺪو ًة ﺗﺒﻌﺚ اﻟﻌﺰميﺔ ﰲ اﻟﻨﻔﻮس . ﻳﻌﱪ ﻋﻨﻪ أﺑﻨﺎء اﻹﻣــﺎرات ﺟﻤﻴﻌﺎً إن ﻣﺎ ّ ﰲ ﻫﺬا اﻟﻴﻮم ،ﻳﻮم اﻟﺸﻬﻴﺪ ،إمنﺎ ﻳﺆﻛﺪ أن اﻟﻮﻃﻦ ﻻ ﻳﻨﴗ أﺑﻨﺎءه اﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﺑﺬﻟﻮا أرواﺣﻬﻢ اﻟﻄﺎﻫﺮة دﻓﺎﻋﺎً ﻋﻨﻪ ﰲ ﺳﺎﺣﺎت اﻟﻌﺰ واﻟﴩف . اﻟﻴﻮم ﻳﻘﻒ اﻟﺠﻤﻴﻊ ..ﺟﻤﻴﻊ ﻣﻦ ﰲ ﻫﺬا اﻟﻮﻃﻦ ..ﻗﺎد ًة وﻣﻮاﻃﻨني ..ﻧﺴﺎ ًء ورﺟﺎﻻً .. ﺻﻐﺎراً وﻛﺒﺎراً ..ﺟﻨﻮداً وﻣﺪﻧﻴني ..ﻳﻘﻔﻮن ﻛﺎﻟﺒﻨﻴﺎن اﳌﺮﺻﻮص ..ﻳﺸﺪ ﺑﻌﻀﻬﻢ أزر ﺑﻌﺾ ،ﻟﺘﺒﻘﻰ راﻳﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻦ ﺧ ّﻔﺎﻗ ًﺔ ﻋﺎﻟﻴﺔ. إن دوﻟــﺔ اﻹﻣـــﺎرات اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﳌﺘﺤﺪة ﻣﻠﺘﺰﻣﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻮﻓﺎء مبﺴﺆوﻟﻴﺎﺗﻬﺎ اﻟﻘﻮﻣﻴﺔ واﻷﺧﻼﻗﻴﺔ واﻹﻧﺴﺎﻧﻴﺔ ،ﻓﻬﻲ ﺗﻘﻒ دامئﺎً
إﱃ ﺟﺎﻧﺐ اﻟﺸﻌﻮب اﳌﻈﻠﻮﻣﺔ اﳌﺪاﻓﻌﺔ ﻋﻦ ﺣﻘﻬﺎ ﰲ اﻟﻌﻴﺶ اﻟﻜﺮﻳﻢ ،ﺗﺴﺎﻧﺪ اﳌﻈﻠﻮم وﺗﺪﻋﻮ إﱃ إرﺳﺎء اﻟﺤﻖ واﻟﻌﺪل واﻟﺴﻼم ﰲ اﻟﻌﺎمل أﺟﻤﻊ. رﺣﻢ اﻟﻠﻪ ﺷﻬﺪاءﻧﺎ اﻷﺑــﺮار وأﺳﻜﻨﻬﻢ ﻓﺴﻴﺢ ﺟﻨﺎﺗﻪ ،وﺟﺰى أﻫﻠﻬﻢ وذوﻳﻬﻢ ﺧرياً ،وﺑﻬﺬه اﳌﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ أﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﺎﻟﺸﻜﺮ إﱃ أﻣﻬﺎت اﻟﺸﻬﺪاء وآﺑﺎﺋﻬﻢ وأﺑﻨﺎﺋﻬﻢ اﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻫﻨﻮا ﻋﲆ إراد ٍة ﺻﻠﺒﺔ ،وﺻ ٍﱪ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ وﺣﺐ ﻟﻠﻮﻃﻦ .إن ﺷﻬﺪاءﻧﺎ اﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﺟﺎدوا ﱟ ﺑﺄرواﺣﻬﻢ ﺳﻴﺒﻘﻮن أﺣﻴﺎء ﻋﻨﺪ رﺑﻬﻢ ﻳﺮزﻗﻮن ،وﺳﻴﺒﻘﻰ اﻟﻮﻃﻦ ﻳﻔﺨﺮ ﺑﻬﻢ.
وﰲ اﻟﺨﺘﺎم ،أود ﺑﻬﺬه اﳌﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ اﻟﺠﻠﻴﻠﺔ أن أﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﺎﻟﺸﻜﺮ أﻳﻀﺎً إﱃ ﻗﻮاﺗﻨﺎ اﳌﺴﻠﺤﺔ اﻟﺒﺎﺳﻠﺔ ،ﻓﻬﻲ درع اﻟﻮﻃﻦ وﺳﻴﺎﺟﻪ اﻟﺤﺼني ،واﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻠﺒﻲ ﻣﻦ دون ﺗــﻮانٍ ﻧــﺪاء اﻟــﻮاﺟــﺐ ﰲ ﺳﺒﻴﻞ رﻓﻌﺔ دوﻟﺔ اﻹﻣﺎرات اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﳌﺘﺤﺪة وﻋﺰﺗﻬﺎ. وﻟﺮﺟﺎلٍ ﺻﺪﻗﻮا اﻟﻠﻪ واﻟﻮﻃﻦ ﻣﺎ ﻋﺎﻫﺪوا ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺑﺄن ﺗﻈﻞ راﻳﺔ ﻫﺬا اﻟﻮﻃﻦ ﺧ ّﻔﺎﻗ ًﺔ دوﻣﺎً ،وأن ﺗﻜﻮن دوﻟﺔ اﻹﻣﺎرات اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ وأﻣﻦ وأﻣﺎن اﳌﺘﺤﺪة واﺣﺔ رﺧﺎ ٍء وازدﻫﺎ ٍر ٍ ﻷﺑﻨﺎﺋﻬﺎ وﻟﺠﻤﻴﻊ اﳌﻘﻴﻤني ﻋﲆ أرﺿﻬﺎ، وﺗﻈﻞ ﻣﻨﺎر ًة ﻟﻠﺨري واﻟﻌﻄﺎء ،ﺳﻨﺪاً وﻋﻮﻧﺎً ﻟﻠﺸﻘﻴﻖ واﻟﺼﺪﻳﻖ. اﻟﺮﺣﻤﺔ ﻟﺸﻬﺪاﺋﻨﺎ اﻷﺑﺮار ..واﻟﻌﺰة واﻟﺮﻓﻌﺔ ﻟﻮﻃﻨﻨﺎ اﻟﻐﺎﱄ دوﻟﺔ اﻹﻣــﺎرات اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﳌﺘﺤﺪة. اﻟﺸﻌﺮ baytelshear ﺑﻴﺖ ِ
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ĬŒ ĘěĪ ŲŌƉƳȑōş ƉǙőǿ dzǕǶƃǕŌ ƑǾȃƈ ɰ dzŞƓōǜǘş ōǜǾŴƓ 785 Ǜƫ ǽǜƣǷǕŌ ǖǷǾǕŌ
أﻣﺮ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ اﻟﺴﻤﻮ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﺧﻠﻴﻔﺔ ﺑﻦ زاﻳﺪ آل ﻧﻬﻴﺎن رﺋﻴﺲ اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ "ﺣﻔﻈﻪ اﻟﻠﻪ"، ﺑﺎﻹﻓﺮاج ﻋﻦ 785ﺳﺠﻴﻨﺎً ﻣﻤﻦ ﺻﺪرت ﺑﺤﻘﻬﻢ أﺣﻜﺎم ﰲ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﺎ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ ..وذﻟﻚ مبﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ اﻟﻴﻮم اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻲ اﻟـــ 47ﻟﺪوﻟﺔ اﻹﻣﺎرات اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﳌﺘﺤﺪة .وﺗﻜﻔﻞ ﺳﻤﻮه ﺑﺘﺴﺪﻳﺪ اﻟﻐﺮاﻣﺎت اﳌﺎﻟﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺮﺗﺒﺖ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﺗﻨﻔﻴﺬاً ﻟﺘﻠﻚ اﻷﺣﻜﺎم .وﻳﺄيت أﻣﺮ اﻹﻓﺮاج ﻋﻦ اﻟﺴﺠﻨﺎء ﰲ إﻃﺎر ﺣﺮص ﺻﺎﺣﺐ اﻟﺴﻤﻮ رﺋﻴﺲ اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ ﻋﲆ إﻋﻄﺎﺋﻬﻢ ﻓﺮﺻﺔ ﻟﺒﺪء ﺣﻴﺎة ﺟﺪﻳﺪة واﻟﺘﺨﻔﻴﻒ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻧﺎة أﴎﻫﻢ.
ǚōǘǔƓ Ǜş ƃǘżǙǶ ƃǿŌƊ Ǜş ƃǘżǙǶ ƃƗŌƈ Ǜş ƃǘżǙ 1 ȍǷǙƈǷƲǕŌ ǀōŞƓ ǖōŨƁ ǚǶƃǤƖǿ ﺷﻬﺪ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ اﻟﺴﻤﻮ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺑﻦ راﺷﺪ آل ﻣﻜﺘﻮم ،ﻧﺎﺋﺐ رﺋﻴﺲ اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ رﺋﻴﺲ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ اﻟﻮزراء ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ديب ،رﻋﺎه اﻟﻠﻪ ،وﺻﺎﺣﺐ اﻟﺴﻤﻮ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺑﻦ زاﻳﺪ آل ﻧﻬﻴﺎن ،وﱄ ﻋﻬﺪ أﺑﻮﻇﺒﻲ ﻧﺎﺋﺐ اﻟﻘﺎﺋﺪ اﻷﻋﲆ ﻟﻠﻘﻮات اﳌﺴﻠﺤﺔ ،واﻷﻣري ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺳﻠامن آل ﺳﻌﻮد، وﱄ اﻟﻌﻬﺪ ﻧﺎﺋﺐ رﺋﻴﺲ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ اﻟﻮزراء وزﻳﺮ دﻓﺎع اﳌﻤﻠﻜﺔ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﻟﺴﻌﻮدﻳﺔ ،ﺑﺤﻀﻮر رؤﺳﺎء اﻟﻮﻓﻮد ﻣﻦ اﻟﺪول اﻟﺸﻘﻴﻘﺔ واﻟﺼﺪﻳﻘﺔ
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اﻟﻌﺪد ، 73دﻳﺴﻤﺒﺮ 2018
ﺿﻴﻮف اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ ،وﺳﻤﻮ أوﻟﻴﺎء اﻟﻌﻬﻮد واﻟﺸﻴﻮخ ،ﻣﻨﺎﻓﺴﺎت ﺟﻮﻟﺔ أﺑﻮﻇﺒﻲ ﻟﺒﻄﻮﻟﺔ اﻟﻌﺎمل ﻟﺴﺒﺎﻗﺎت اﻟﻔﻮرﻣﻮﻻ 1ﰲ ﻣﻮﺳﻢ 2018ﺟﺎﺋﺰة اﻻﺗﺤﺎد ﻟﻠﻄريان اﻟﻜﱪى ،وذﻟﻚ ﻋﲆ ﻣﻀامر ﺣﻠﺒﺔ ﻣﺮﳻ ﻳﺎس ﰲ أﺑﻮﻇﺒﻲ .ومتﻜﻦ اﳌﺘﺴﺎﺑﻖ ﻟﻮﻳﺲ ﻫﺎﻣﻴﻠﺘﻮن ﺳﺎﺋﻖ ﻣﺮﺳﻴﺪس اﻟﱪﻳﻄﺎين ﻣﻦ اﻟﻔﻮز ﰲ ﺟﻮﻟﺔ ﺳﺒﺎق أﺑﻮﻇﺒﻲ ،ﺣﻴﺚ ﻗﺎم ﺳﻤﻮ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﻧﻬﻴﺎن ﺑﻦ زاﻳﺪ آل ﻧﻬﻴﺎن ،ﺑﺘﻜﺮﻳﻢ اﻟﻔﺎﺋﺰﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﳌﺮاﻛﺰ اﻟﺜﻼﺛﺔ اﻷوﱃ.
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اﻟﻌﺪد - 73دﻳﺴﻤﺒﺮ 2018
رﺋﻴﺲ اﻟﺘﺤﺮﻳﺮ
د %ﻋﺒﻴﺪ ﻋﻠﻲ راﺷﺪ اﻟﻤﻨﺼﻮري اﻹﺷﺮاف اﻟﻌﺎم
زﺑﻦ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﻴﺮ @zabin2011
ﻋﻠﻲ اﻟﻤﺴﻌﻮدي
ﺷﻌﺮاء اﻟﻌﺪد ﻫﺎدي اﻟﻤﻨﺼﻮري ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﻳﺮوان اﻟﻨﻴﺎدي ﻋﺒﻴﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺧﺼﻴﻒ اﻟﻜﻌﺒﻲ ﻫﺎدف اﻟﺪرﻋﻲ ﺳﻌﺪ ﻣﺮزوق اﻻﺣﺒﺎﺑﻲ ﺳﺎﻟﻢ ﺑﻦ ﺣﻤﺎد اﻟﻜﻌﺒﻲ
ﻣﺴﺘﺸﺎر اﻟﺘﺤﺮﻳﺮ
ﺻﻤﺖ اﻟﻤﺸﺎﻋﺮ )اﻟﻮاﻳﻠﻴﻪ( ﻧﻮرة اﻟﺴﺒﻴﻌﻲ أﺳﻤﺎ اﻟﺒﺮاﻫﻴﻢ ﺳﺎﻟﻢ اﺑﻦ ﺧﺮﻣﺎن اﻟﻌﺠﻤﻲ ﻋﺘﻴﻖ ﺧﻠﻔﺎن اﻟﻜﻌﺒﻲ ﺣﻤﺪان اﻟﺴﻤﺎﺣﻲ
ﻓﺘﺎة ﺗﻬﺎﻣﺔ ﻧﺎﻳﻠﻪ اﻷﺣﺒﺎﺑﻲ ﻋﻠﻲ اﻟﻬﺎﻣﻠﻲ ﺧﺎﻟﺪ اﻟﺸﻌﻴﺒﻲ ﻓﻬﺪ ﻣﻔﻠﺢ ﻓﻬﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺷﻮﻳﻤﻲ
@allmasoudi ﻣﺪﻳﺮ اﻟﺘﺤﺮﻳﺮ
ﻋﺒﺪا Bأﺑﻮﺑﻜﺮ @abdabubaker1 اﻹﺧﺮاج اﻟﻔﻨﻲ & ﺳﻜﺮﺗﺎرﻳﺔ اﻟﺘﺤﺮﻳﺮ
ﺳﻌﺎد ﺣﺴﻨﺔ @HasnaSuad ﻣﺴﺆول اﻟﺘﻮزﻳﻊ أﺣﻤﺪ ﻋﺒﺎس
marketing@sbzc.ae ﻋﻨﻮان اﻟﻤﺠﻠﺔj اﻹﻣﺎرات اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﻟﻤﺘﺤﺪة -أﺑﻮﻇﺒﻲ ﻫﺎﺗﻒ009712-6666130 j ﻓﺎﻛﺲ009712-6663088 j
ُﻛ ّﺘﺎب اﻟﻌﺪد د%ﻋﺒﻴﺪ ﻋﻠﻲ اﻟﻤﻨﺼﻮري ﻋﻠﻲ اﻟﻤﺴﻌﻮدي ﻋﺒﺪا Bأﺑﻮﺑﻜﺮ
ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻧﻮر اﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﺻﻔﻴﺔ اﻟﺸﺤﻲ ﻧﺎﺻﺮ اﻟﺸﻔﻴﺮي
ﻣﺤﻤﺪ أﺑﻮﻋﺮب د%ﻳﺎﺳﻴﻦ ﺣﺰﻛﺮ ﻋﺰة ﺣﺴﻴﻦ
ص%ب 6420 jأﺑﻮﻇﺒﻲ إ%ع%م
baitshir@sbzc.ae @bait_alshe3r
@baytelshear
اﻟﺸﻌﺮ baytelshear ﺑﻴﺖ ِ
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ĘŠŝğĨŖŒ 17اﻟﺸﻌﺮ ﻓﻲ رﻛﺐ اﻻﺗﺤﺎد 30اﻟﻨﻬﻀﺔ اﻹﻣﺎراﺗﻴﺔ إﺑﺪاع ﻳﻀﻲء اﻟﻤﺸﻬﺪ اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﻲ اﻟﻌﺎﻟﻤﻲ 46د ﺳﻴﻒ اﻟﻈﺎﻫﺮي qﱢ اﻟﺸﻌﺮ ﻻ ﻳﺸﻴﺐ واﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮ ﻻ ﻳﻐﻴﺐ! 50دﻣﻮع اﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮات ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﺗﻨﺴﻜﺐ وﺗﻬﻞ اﻟﻌﺒﺮات! 56ﺣﻜﺎﻳﺔ ﺑﺮﻗﻊ وﺣﻜﺎﻳﺔ ﻏﺰال ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﺪﻳﻨﺔ! 64ﻗﺼﻴﺪة »وﺟﻪ اﻟﺴﻤﺎء« ﻟ uﻋﻠﻲ اﻟﻘﺤﻄﺎﻧﻲ ﻟﻐﺔ ﺷﻌﺮﻳﺔ ﻋﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﺗﻠﻴﻖ ﺑﺴﻴﺮة اﻟﺮﺳﻮل 70اﻟﺸﻄﺮي qﺑﻴﺖ ﺑﻼﻣﻜﺘﺒﺔ ﻫﻮ ﺻﺤﺮاء ﻗﺎﺣﻠﺔ 82أﺳﺎﻃﻴﺮ اﻷوﻟﻴﻦ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺨﺮزة إﻟﻰ اﻟﻌﻴﻦ 88ﺳﻴﻐﺮﻳﺪ ﻫﻮﻧﻜﻪ ﺷﻤﺲ أﻟﻤﺎﻧﻴﺎ اﻟﺘﻲ ﻻ ﺗﻨﻄﻔﺊ!
اﻻﺷﺘﺮاﻛﺎت ﻟﻼﺷﺘﺮاك ﺑﺎﻟﺒﺮﻳﺪ داﺧﻞ اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ 90درﻫﻢ اﺷﺘﺮاك VIPداﺧﻞ اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ 120درﻫﻢ ﺳﻨﻮﻳ ًﺎ اﻟﻤﻤﻠﻜﺔ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﻟﺴﻌﻮدﻳﺔ 300درﻫﻢ ﺳﻨﻮﻳ ًﺎ ﺑﺎﻗﻲ اﻟﺪول 130دوﻻر أﻣﺮﻳﻜﻲ ﺳﻨﻮﻳ ًﺎ
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اﻟﻌﺪد ، 73دﻳﺴﻤﺒﺮ 2018
واﻷﺧــ ِﺬ ﺑﻜﺎ ّﻓﺔ وﺳﺎﺋﻞ اﻟﺘﻘﺪم واﻟﺮﻗﻲ واﻟﺘﻮاﺻﻞ ﺑني اﻷﻣﻢ . ُ ﻳﻼﺣﻆ ﺑﻮﺿﻮح اﳌﺘﺘﺒﻊ ﳌﺴرية اﻻﺗﺤﺎ ِد ّإن َ َ اص اﻧﻄﻼﻗﺎً ﻣﻦ اﻟﻘﺎﻋﺪة ﻫﺬا اﻟﺒﻨﻴﺎن اﳌﱰ ّ اﻷﺳﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﰲ ﺑﻨﺎء اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ إﱃ ﺑﻨﺎء اﻟﺮواﺑﻂ اﳌﺘﻴﻨﺔ ﻣﻊ دول اﻟﺠﻮار ودول اﻟﻌﺎمل. ﻓﻌﲆ اﻟﺼﻌﻴﺪ اﻟــﺪاﺧــﲇ ،ﺳﻌﺖ دوﻟﺔ اﻹﻣﺎرات اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﳌﺘﺤﺪة وﻋﲆ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻣﺮاﺣﻠﻬﺎ إﱃ متﻜني اﻟﻌﻨﴫ اﻟﺒﴩي ﻛﺄﺣﺪ أﻫــﻢ ﺛﺮواﺗﻬﺎ اﻟﺤﻘﻴﻘﻴﺔ وأﻫــﻢ أدواﺗﻬﺎ اﻷﺳﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﰲ ﺳﺒﻴﻞ ﺗﻌﺰﻳﺰ ﻣﺴرية اﻟﻮﻃﻦ. ُ َ اﻹميﺎن ّ ﺑﺎﻟﻌﻠﻢ اﻹﻧﺴﺎن اﳌﺘﺴ ّﻠ َﺢ ﺑﺄن ﻓﻜﺎن ِ واﻷﺧــﻼقِ ﻫﻮ اﻟ ّﻠ ِﺒﻨ ُﺔ اﻷﺳﺎﺳﻴ ُﺔ اﻟﺼﺎﻟﺤ ُﺔ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﻗﻮي ﺻﺎﻟﺢ .ﻓﻘﺪ ﺗﻢ ﻟﺒﻨﺎء ُ ٍ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ٍ ﺟﺰ ٍء ﻛﺒ ٍري ﻣﻦ ْ دﺧ ِﻞ اﻟﺪوﻟ ِﺔ ﻟﻠﺘﻌﻠﻴﻢ وﺑﻨﺎء اﳌﺆﺳﺴﺎت اﻹدارﻳﺔ واﻻﺟﺘامﻋﻴﺔ واﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﻴﺔ واﻟﻌﻠﻤﻴﺔ واﻟﻔﻨﻴﺔ واﻟﺼﺤﻴﺔ واﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ، وﻟﻌﻞ متﻜني اﳌﺮأة ﰲ اﻟﺤﻴﺎة اﻻﺟﺘامﻋﻴﺔ واﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﻴﺔ واﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ واﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎدﻳﺔ ﻳﻌﺪ إﻧﺠﺎزاً ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻴﺎً وﻣﻬ ًام ﻛﴩﻳﻚ ﰲ اﻟﺒﻨﺎء واﻟﺘﻨﻤﻴﺔ .ﻓﺎﺳﺘﻄﺎﻋﺖ دوﻟــﺔ اﻹﻣــﺎرات ﺗﺼﺒﺢ دوﻟ ًﺔ ﻋﴫﻳ ًﺔ ﰲ ﻓﱰ ٍة ﺑﻌﻮن اﻟﻠﻪ أن َ ﻣﴬب اﻷﻣﺜﺎل. زﻣﻨﻴ ٍﺔ ﻗﻴﺎﺳ ّﻴﺔ ،وأﺻﺒﺤﺖ َ ﱠإن َﻣﻦْ زا َر اﻹﻣﺎرات ﻗﺒﻞ اﻻﺗﺤﺎ ِد وﻳﺰورﻫﺎ ُ ﻳﻨﺪﻫﺶ ﺣ ٍّﻘﺎ؛ ﻓﺎﻟﺼﺤﺮا ُء اﻟﺠﺪﺑﺎ ُء اﻟﻴﻮم وﺑﻴﻮت ﻛﺎ ّﻓﺔ اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺎت .و ُﺗ َﻌﺪﱡ اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ اﻟﻴﻮم ﺣﺎﺿﻨﺔ ُ اﳌﻘﻔﺮ ُة ﺗﺤﻮﻟﺖ إﱃ ﺣﺪاﺋﻖَ ﻏﻨّﺎ َء ، واﻟﻨﺨﻴﻞ ﺗﺤﻮﻟﺖ إﱃ ﻣﺒﺎنٍ ﺷﺎﻣﺨ ٍﺔ ﻟﻘﻴﻢ اﻟﺘﺴﺎﻣﺢ واﻟﺴﻠﻢ واﻟﺘﻌﺪدﻳﺔ اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﻴﺔ اﻟﺴﻌﻒ ِ ِ واﻟﺘﻌﺎﻳﺶ ﺑني ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺎت واﻷدﻳﺎن ﺗﻨﺎﻃﺢ اﻟﺴﺤﺎب. ُ وﻛﻔﻠﺖ ﻗﻮاﻧﻴﻨُﻬﺎ اﻻﺣﱰا َم واﻟﺘﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﻟﻠﺠﻤﻴﻊ ـﺎﴏت دوﻟ ُﺔ وﺟ ﱠﺮﻣﺖ اﻟﻜﺮاﻫﻴ َﺔ واﻟﺘﻌﺼﺐ وأﺳﺒﺎب وﻋﲆ اﻟﺼﻌﻴ ِﺪ اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻲ ،ﻧـ ْ ات اﻟﻘﻀﺎﻳﺎ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴ َﺔ واﻹﺳﻼﻣﻴ َﺔ اﻟﻔﺮﻗﺔ واﻻﺧﺘﻼف واﻟﻌﻨﻒ واﻟﺘﻄﺮف، اﻹﻣـــﺎر ِ اﻟﻌﺎدﻟ َﺔ ،وﺷﺎرﻛﺖ ﰲ ﻣﺤﺎرﺑﺔ اﻹرﻫﺎب ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﺗﺖ منﻮذﺟﺎً ﰲ اﻟﺘﺴﺎﻣﺢ واﻟﺘﻌﺎﻳﺶ ﻓﻜﺮاً وﻋﻤ ًﻼ ،وﻗ ّﺪﻣﺖ اﳌﺴﺎﻋﺪات اﻹﻧﺴﺎﻧﻴﺔ واﻻﻧﻔﺘﺎح. ﻟﻠﺸﻌﻮب اﻟﻔﻘرية وﻋـــﺰّزت ﻋﻼﻗﺎﺗﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻟ ّﺮﻏﻢ ﻣــام ﻣ ـ ﱠﺮ وميــ ﱡﺮ ﺑــﻪ اﻟــﻌــﺎ ُمل ﻋﲆ اﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ واﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎدﻳﺔ واﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﻴﺔ ﻣﻊ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ اﳌﺴﺘﻮﻳني اﻹﻗﻠﻴﻤﻲ واﻟﻌﺎﳌﻲ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺸﺎﻛﻞ دول اﻟﻌﺎمل ﻣﻦ دون متﻴﻴﺰ .واﻧﻔﺘﺤﺖ ﻋﲆ واﺿﻄﺮاﺑﺎت ،أﻣﻨﻴﺔ واﻗﺘﺼﺎدﻳﺔ واﺟﺘامﻋﻴﺔ،
ﻧﺮى دوﻟﺔ اﻹﻣﺎرات ﺗﻨﻌﻢ ﺑﺎﻷﻣﻦ واﻷﻣﺎن ﺑﻔﻀﻞ اﻟﻠﻪ أوﻻً ﺛــﻢ ﺑﻔﻀﻞ اﻟﺘﻼﺣﻢ ﺑني اﻟﻘﻴﺎدة واﻟﺸﻌﺐ ،ﻓﻬام اﻟﺮﻛﻴﺰﺗﺎن اﻷﺳﺎﺳﻴﺘﺎن ﻻﺳﺘﻘﺮار اﻷوﻃــﺎن وأﻣﻨﻬﺎ وازدﻫﺎرﻫﺎ أﻳﻀﺎً. وﺑﻬﺬه اﳌﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ اﻟﺠﻠﻴﻠﺔ ،أﺗﻘ ﱠﺪم ﺑﻮاﻓﺮ اﻟﺸﻜﺮ واﻟﺘﻘﺪﻳﺮ إﱃ ﻗﻮاﺗﻨﺎ اﳌﺴ ﱠﻠﺤﺔ اﻟﺒﺎﺳﻠﺔ، ﻓﻬﻲ درع اﻟﻮﻃﻦ وﺳﻴﺎﺟﻪ اﻟﺤﺼني ،اﻟﺘﻲ مل ﺗﺪﱠﺧﺮ ﺟﻬﺪاً ﰲ ﺗﻠﺒﻴﺔ ﻧﺪاء اﻟﻮاﺟﺐ ﰲ ﺳﺒﻴﻞ رﻓﻌﺔ دوﻟﺔ اﻹﻣﺎرات وﻋﺰّﺗﻬﺎ. واﻟﺴﻼم ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ورﺣﻤﺔ اﻟﻠﻪ وﺑﺮﻛﺎﺗﻪ ،،، اﻟﺸﻌﺮ baytelshear ﺑﻴﺖ ِ
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¬ũŐŒ ęś
ǣǔǕŌ ǣƦƲŽ ǚōǾǤǝ ǒŔ ƃǿŌƊ Ǜş ǚōƢǔƓ ſǾƖǕŌ ǷǘƓ dzǘǔlj dzǕǶƃǕŌ ƑǾȃƈ ǷǘƒǕŌ ŝŽōƛ ǓŬǘǙ DzƃżŨǘǕŌ dzǾşƉƪǕŌ ŦŌƈōǙȑŌ dzǕǶƃǕ ǛǾƪşƈȏŌǶ ƩşōƒǕŌ ǽǜƣǷǕŌ ǖǷǾǕŌ dzŞƓōǜǘş ﻧﺤﺘﻔﻞ ﰲ اﻟﻴﻮم اﻟﺜﺎين ﻣﻦ ﺷﻬﺮ دﻳﺴﻤﱪ 2018ﺑﺎﻟﺬﻛﺮى اﻟﺴﺎﺑﻌﺔ واﻷرﺑﻌني ﻋﲆ ﺗﺄﺳﻴﺲ دوﻟﺔ اﻹﻣــﺎرات اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﳌﺘﺤﺪة ﺣﻴﺚ اﻟﺘﻘﺖ إرادات ﻗﺎدة آﻣﻨﻮا ﺑﺎﻟﻠﻪ، وﺑﺎﻟﺸﻌﺐ ﻋﲆ إﻗﺎﻣﺔ دوﻟﺔ ﻗﻮﻳﺔ اﻷرﻛﺎن اﳌﺼﺎﻋﺐ ﺷﺎﻣﺨﺔ اﻟﺒﻨﻴﺎن ،مل ﺗنث ﻋﺰميﺘَﻬﻢ ُ ُ واﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺎت اﻟﺘﻲ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺗﻌﺼﻒ ﺑﺎﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ، وﻻ ﺻﻌﻮﺑ ُﺔ اﻷﺣﻮال اﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎدﻳﺔ واﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ واﻻﺟﺘامﻋﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺗﻜﺘﻨﻒ اﻹﻣﺎرات ﰲ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺔ ﺳﺘﻴﻨﻴﺎت اﻟﻘﺮن اﳌﺎﴈ ،ﺣﻴﺚ مل ﻳﺘﻮﻗﻊ ﻛﺜري ﻣﻦ اﻟﺨﱪاء واﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﻴني ،ﺣﺘﻰ ﻧﺠﺎح إﻗﺎﻣﺔ اﺗﺤﺎد ﺑني اﻟﱪﻳﻄﺎﻧﻴني ﻣﻨﻬﻢَ ،
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اﻟﻌﺪد ، 73دﻳﺴﻤﺒﺮ 2018
اﳌﺴ ّﻠﺤﺔ ﺣﻔﻈﻪ اﻟﻠﻪ وإﺧﻮاﻧ ِﻪ أﺻﺤﺎب اﻟﺴﻤﻮ اﻟﺸﻴﻮخ ،أﻋﻀﺎء اﳌﺠﻠﺲ اﻷﻋﲆ ﻟﻼﺗﺤﺎد ﺣﻜﺎم اﻹﻣﺎرات ،وﺑﺴﻮاﻋ ِﺪ أﺑﻨﺎﺋﻬﺎ ﺗﻨﺎﻓﺲ اﳌﺨﻠﺼني ﰲ ﺑﻨﺎء دوﻟ ٍــﺔ ﻋﴫﻳ ٍﺔ ُ َ اﻟﺪول اﳌﺘﻘﺪﻣ َﺔ ﰲ ﺟﻤﻴﻊ اﳌﺠﺎﻻت ،واﻟﺘﻲ ﺣ ّﻘﻘﺖ ﻣﻜﺎﻧ ًﺔ رﻓﻴﻌ ًﺔ ﺑني اﻷﻣﻢ .وﺗﺸﻬﺪُ ﻋﲆ ﻫﺬا اﻟﺘﻤ ّﻴﺰ اﻟﺘﻘﺎرﻳ ُﺮ اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴ ُﺔ اﻟﺼﺎدر ُة ﻣﻨﻈامت ﻋﺎﳌﻴ ٍﺔ رﻓﻴﻌ ِﺔ اﳌﺴﺘﻮى. ﻋﻦ ٍ
اﻹﻣﺎرات. وﻟﻜﻦ اﻹرادة واﻟﻌﺰميﺔ واﻟﺼﺪق واﻹميﺎن ﺑﺎﻟﻮﺣﺪة ،ﻗﻴﺎد ًة وﺷﻌﺒﺎً ،ﺣ ّﻘﻖ ﻣﺎ ﻛﺎن ﻣﺴﺘﺤﻴ ًﻼ .ﻫــﺬه اﳌــﺴــري ُة اﻟﺘﻲ أرﳻ اﳌﺆﺳﺲ ﻟﻠﺪوﻟﺔ اﳌﻐﻔﻮ ُر اﻷب ﻗﻮاﻋﺪَﻫﺎ ُ ُ ﻟﻪ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ زاﻳــﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺳﻠﻄﺎن آل ﻧﻬﻴﺎن أﺻﺤﺎب اﻟﺴﻤﻮ ﻃﻴﺐ اﻟﻠﻪ ﺛﺮاه ،وإﺧﻮا ُﻧﻪ ُ اﻟﺸﻴﻮخ أﻋﻀﺎء اﳌﺠﻠﺲ اﻷﻋﲆ ﻟﻼﺗﺤﺎد ﺣـ ّﻜــﺎم اﻹﻣــــﺎرات ،متــﴤ اﻟــﻴــﻮم ﺑﺨﻄﻰ راﺳﺨ ٍﺔ وﻗﻮﻳ ٍﺔ ﺑﻜﻞ ﺣﻜﻤ ٍﺔ وﻋﺰمي ٍﺔ ﺑﻘﻴﺎد ِة ّإن ﻣﺎ مي ّﻴﺰ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﺔ دوﻟﺔ اﻹﻣــﺎرات ﻫﻮ اﻟﺘﻤﺴ ِﻚ ﺑﺄﺻﺎﻟﺘﻬﺎ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ اﻟﺴﻤﻮ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﺧﻠﻴﻔﺔ ﺑﻦ زاﻳﺪ آل ﻧﺠﺎﺣﻬﺎ ﰲ اﻟﺘﻜ ّﻴ ِﻒ ﺑني ّ ِ ﻧﻬﻴﺎن رﺋﻴﺲ اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ اﻟﻘﺎﺋﺪ اﻷﻋﲆ ﻟﻠﻘﻮات وﺗﻘﺎﻟﻴﺪﻫﺎ وأﻋﺮاﻓﻬﺎ وﺗﺎرﻳﺨﻬﺎ وﺛﻘﺎﻓﺘﻬﺎ،
»إن اﻻﺗﺤﺎد ﻣﺎ ﻗﺎم إﻻ ﺗﺠﺴﻴﺪ ًا ﻋﻤﻠﻴ ًﺎ ﻟﺮﻏﺒﺎت وأﻣﺎﻧﻲ وﺗﻄﻠﻌﺎت ﺷﻌﺐ اﻹﻣﺎرات اﻟﻮاﺣﺪ ﻓﻲ ﺑﻨﺎء ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺣﺮ ﻛﺮﻳﻢ ،ﻳﺘﻤﺘﻊ ﺑﺎﻟﻤﻨﻌﺔ واﻟﻌﺰة وﺑﻨﺎء ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ ﻣﺸﺮق« »ﻟﻘﺪ أﻛﺪت اﻟﺴﻨﻮات اﻟﻤﺎﺿﻴﺔ أﻫﻤﻴﺔ اﻻﺗﺤﺎد وﺿﺮورﺗﻪ ﻟﺘﻮﻓﻴﺮ اﻟﺤﻴﺎة اﻷﻓﻀﻞ ﻟﻠﻤﻮاﻃﻨﻴﻦ، وﺗﺄﻣﻴﻦ اﻻﺳﺘﻘﺮار ﻓﻲ اﻟﺒﻼد ،وﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ آﻣﺎل ﺷﻌﺒﻨﺎ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺘﻘﺪم واﻟﻌﺰة واﻟﺮﺧﺎء« اﻟﻤﻐﻔﻮر ﻟﻪ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ
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اﻟﻌﺪد ، 73دﻳﺴﻤﺒﺮ 2018
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äGhɪ°ùdG ™Ñ°S â– »°VGQCG á©Ñ°S f+bg D* 2*v@@E @@< x~| J x@@p@R @c@D*H i*4b@@ E* @@cR @~@6 @@-4v@@ @+ b / Ñ* f+b04 i2*5 ¡@@ @D* £~}J bE C ﻣﺤﻤﺪ اﻟﻮﺑﻴﺮ اﻟﺸﻤﺮي
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