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Thursday, April 10, 2025
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E notes
Your Word Is Your Promise
Igrew up hearing the adults— especially the men—ask one another, “On your word?” And in return, they’d say, “I’m as good as my word, man,” sealing the statement with a handshake. These were not empty words. These were promises, and they meant something. Their word was bond. Lying was not tolerated. I was raised with this understanding. It was the unspoken code within my first circle of influence—the community that shaped me. A promise was a promise was a promise. People wanted to be “as good as their word.” Our word was sacred. Our words carried weight. But in today’s fast-moving world, in this transitional time when so much of what we once held sacred is being redefined, we sometimes forget just how powerful our words are. When we make promises, it is up to us to honor them—to keep our word sacred.
For as long as we’ve existed as human beings, we’ve made promises—some kept, some broken. Those who keep their word are seen as people of integrity. Those who don’t are seen as untrustworthy. Sometimes we speak too casually, without commitment or conviction, creating expectations that go unfulfilled. The result? Disappointment and a loss of trust in who we are being.
Recently, I found myself out of integrity. Yes, I had a valid explanation. But what wasn’t acceptable was the lack of communication. Failing to inform the person with whom you’ve made a promise—that in itself is a violation of the commitment. Life happens. You might be in an accident. You might face unexpected hardships. Still, it’s our responsibility to be honest with ourselves and to stay in communication with those we've made promises to.
I didn’t do that.
I kept telling myself, “I’ll get to it tomorrow. I’ll finish the project and that’ll be that.” But tomorrow never came. The circumstances that derailed me were real, even horrendous—but I kept pushing the conversation off.
Eventually, I had to face the person I had disappointed. And there are moments when “I’m sorry” just isn’t enough—but it’s all you’ve got. I had to face the reality, come clean, and take full responsibility, regardless of what threw me off course. What stayed with me most was what the person said after hearing my apology: “Life happens. We all have our moments. I just wish you’d felt comfortable enough to tell me. We would’ve worked something out.”
There it is. Fear of the worst never resolves anything. But clarity—and honesty with oneself—are invaluable. When you put yourself in the other person’s shoes, you realize that communication is everything. And I knew that. I knew better. But I was so overwhelmed by the demands on me at the time, I couldn’t see a way out.
On a deeper level, there are also promises we make to ourselves—ones we may not even remember. They slip into our unconscious. For me, it came down to integrity. And yet, there I was—completely out of it. Why does this happen?
It could be trauma from a past heartache, followed by a silent promise: “I’ll never trust love again.” Without realizing it, we end up honoring that promise, even as we wonder why our love life remains unfulfilled.
But once we do realize we’ve made such a promise—and no longer want to be bound by it—we can release ourselves. This can be done through a simple ritual or conscious decision. By doing so, we break free from outdated patterns and
return to a clean slate. We can then recommit to treating our word as sacred, and to being intentional and clear about the promises we make—to others and to ourselves.
Most importantly, we commit to treating others as we wish to be treated—with honesty, clarity, and respect.
We can ask to be released from promises made in the past—consciously or unconsciously—that are holding us back from becoming our fullest, freest selves. For example, my great-grandfather made his children promise to always vote Republican—because Abraham Lincoln had emancipated the slaves. His children passed that promise down. But my mother’s generation began to question it. As America changed, they prayed to God, asking for understanding—not out of disobedience to their elders, but out of a desire to follow a truth that aligned with their lived experience. They chose to vote for the party that supported their freedom.
We can send love, light, and healing to those who’ve been hurt by our inability to keep our word—including ourselves. We can ask for the wisdom to do better, and from this point forward, to only promise what we intend to deliver. Being clear with oneself leads to clarity in action. And that clarity releases energy that reflects one enduring truth: We are only as good as our word.
Kai EL’ Zabar Editor-in-Chief
photo credit: Dot Ward
‘Target Fast’ Boycott Nears End as Black Shoppers Speak Out: ‘I’m Done for Good’
The Target Fast also includes demands such as restoring DEI initiatives, honoring a $2 billion pledge to Black businesses, investing in HBCUs, and depositing $250 million into Black-owned banks.
As the 40-day “Target Fast” draws to a close on Easter Sunday, thousands of Black Americans say the protest has sparked a permanent change in their spending habits—and in their view of corporate accountability. “I’ve been off of Target the last few weeks,” said Wayne Shepherd of Fort Greene, New York. “Planning on making it a forever thing until I see real change. Same with Walmart, Amazon, etc.” The boycott, organized by faith leaders including Atlanta-based Pastor Jamal Bryant, began March 5 and is meant to protest Target’s
decision to scale back its diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) programs. While framed as a spiritual fast during Lent, many participants say the economic stand has evolved into something much more significant. “Haven’t stepped in a Target since their rollback and don’t intend to,” said Hayden Towns of St. Louis, Missouri. “Also avoiding Walmart, canceled all of my Amazon subscriptions, and weaning myself off of all Zuckerberg apps.” Organizers launched the movement through TargetFast.org, encouraging Black consumers to redirect their dollars to Black-owned businesses and hold corporations accountable for walking back racial equity commitments. The site has tracked more than 150,000 participants. Since the boycott began, Target’s stock has dropped over $13 billion in market value, and for the week of March 24, store foot traffic declined 3.8% year-over-year. Bryant noted that Black America stands as the world’s 12th wealthiest nation in spending power. “We are strong consumers with astounding brand loyalty. To see companies that we’ve supported heavily—like McDonald’s, Ford Motors,
Amazon, Meta, and Walmart—betray our long-standing relationship is beyond disheartening,” Bryant declared. “The greatest insult comes from Target, which pledged to spend over $2 billion with Black-owned businesses by the end of 2025, only to find out that Target stopped the program at the start of the year,” he stated. Bryant said Black people spend over $12 million a day at Target stores.
“Let’s just keep spreading awareness in case some folks haven’t got the message,” said Bernard Spain of Temple Hills, Maryland. “I live right near Walmart and still see too many Black folks in and out of there.” Rachel Strong in Los Angeles has cut ties completely. “A boycott should function like a strike; making it last a certain amount of time will hinder its effectiveness,” she said. “I’ve permanently cut off Target—switching to local grocery stores and buying fewer things in general. I think we as a people would benefit from consuming a little less.” However, not everyone agrees on the long-
term strategy. “My question is, if Target is really the second-largest employer of Black people in the country, isn’t hurting them going to potentially hurt us?” asked Theresa Banks of Macon, Georgia. “Doubly so, since the current admin is cutting fed jobs as much as possible.” Still, the pressure continues to mount. In addition to grassroots action, civil rights groups, including the NAACP and the National Newspaper Publishers Association, have launched their own public education and selective buying campaigns. The NNPA represents the 198-year-old Black Press of America, which consists of more than 250 African-American-owned newspapers and media companies. The Target Fast also includes demands such as restoring DEI initiatives, honoring a $2 billion pledge to Black businesses, investing in HBCUs, and depositing $250 million into Black-owned banks. As Easter approaches, many say the movement is just getting started. “I’m not fasting,” Wayne Shepherd said. “I’m finished.”
Bipartisan Push to Restore $12 Billion in Health Funds
The group of bipartisan senators penned a letter to Health and Human Services Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr., calling for an immediate reversal of this decision that threatens essential public health initiatives nationwide. By Stacy M. Brown Sr. Correspondent, NNPA Newswire U.S. Senators Chris Van Hollen and Angela Alsobrooks from Maryland, along with Patty Murray (D-Wash.), Bernie Sanders (I-Vt.), and Tammy Baldwin (D-Wis.), have taken a stand against the Trump administration’s recent decision to retract $12 billion in public health funding. The group of bipartisan senators penned a letter to Health and Human Services Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr., calling for an immediate reversal of this decision that threatens essential public health initiatives nationwide. The administration’s move to cancel the funds, initially designated for states, tribes, and localities to combat health crises like substance abuse and mental health disorders, has led to a lawsuit from 23 states and the District of Columbia. The states took their grievance to federal court in Rhode Island, where Judge Mary S. McElroy issued a temporary injunction against the Department of Health and Human Services.
In their letter, the senators expressed alarm over the sud-
den withdrawal of funds that were actively supporting critical public health endeavors. “Last week, without any notice, the Department of Health and Human Services terminated approximately $12 billion in supplemental funding that states and communities were actively putting to use to address urgent needs and protect Americans’ health,” the senators wrote. They warned that eliminating these resources jeopardizes the nation’s ability to manage ongoing disease outbreaks, including bird flu and measles, and exacerbates the fentanyl crisis. The letter also declared that the cancellation of the grants risks significant job losses in the public health sector and undermines efforts to modernize health data systems, build laboratory capacity, and enhance testing capabilities for various diseases.
During Trump’s first administration, the senators said the COVID-19 pandemic killed over 500,000 Americans in 2020 alone. They said the pandemic exposed significant weaknesses in the country’s public health infrastructure and preparedness capabilities while also exacerbating mental health and substance use crises.
“Over the course of several bills, Congress appropriated supplemental funding to respond to the pandemic, support behavioral health and recovery efforts, and better pre-
pare for future threats,” they wrote. “States and local jurisdictions across the country have been dutifully spending down funds that were obligated to them, consistent with purposes of the appropriations, the length of time they were made available in law, and the conditions of their grants.” The senators noted that the department’s stated rationale for terminating the grants is that the pandemic is over. “However, these funds were not appropriated to only be available or used during the pandemic or the COVID-19 public health emergency,” they argued. “Understanding various needs would go well beyond the specific period of the pandemic, Congress appropriated many of these funds without fiscal year limitation to be available until expended. Congress chose not to condition the availability of the funding on whether there was an active public health emergency or limit the period of availability of funding accordingly.” Further, the senators argued that the reasoning provided by HHS for terminating funds contradicted the original congressional intent for these appropriations. “The cause given by the Department for terminating these funds is completely inconsistent with the purposes for which Congress appropriated these funds,” they wrote.
Hot Topic
Empowerment and Impact at the She Owns It She Biz Conference, April 11–12
The She Owns It She Biz Conference returns to Chicago on April 11–12, 2025, for its fourth annual convening— an event that continues to affirm the power, purpose, and potential of Black women in business and beyond. This two-day gathering brings together entrepreneurs, creatives, professionals, and community leaders for dynamic conversations, resource sharing, and the celebration of Black women’s leadership.
Founded by executive producer Christi Love, the conference was created as a space “produced by and for Black women—and supported by Black men.” While rooted in the needs and vision of the Black community, the event is inclusive and open to all who champion equity, wellness, and economic advancement for women.
The 2025 experience kicks off Friday,
April 11, with She Makes Moves at Malcolm X College (1900 W. Jackson Blvd). The day will feature expert-led breakout sessions, a bustling marketplace, and a keynote address from entertainment attorney and author Heather Beverly. That evening, the She’s Honored reception will recognize both women and men making significant contributions to business, community, and advocacy in service of Black women.
Saturday’s programming continues with a private event in Chicago’s Chatham neighborhood, where invited guests will engage in deeper conversations during curated panels and activations. Attendees will enjoy live music, intimate talks, and opportunities to connect and collaborate across industries and impact areas. In a statement about the event’s importance, Love shared:
“We are proud to continue our mission of empowering Black women through meaningful conversations, resources, and community support. This conference is a testament to the strength and resilience of Black women. It is important we take time to put ourselves first, celebrate us, and lift up one another.”
This year’s event is backed by a robust coalition of sponsors and media partners—and for the second year, the entire production team is composed of local, Black-, Brown-, and women-owned Chicago businesses. Partners include With an Eye PR, NBC 5 & Telemundo Chicago, Wintrust, the Law Office of Heather Beverly, Black Girl Vitamins, Chicago News Weekly, Rolling Out, Moor’s Brewing Company, the Office of Illinois State Treasurer Michael Frerichs, Exclusive Lifestyle Alliance, KimCo International,
She Owns It She Biz Conference Staff
In an era where purposeful partnerships speak louder than promotions, McGrath City Honda is driving change—not just on the road, but in the community. As a proud supporter of the 2025 She Owns It She Biz Conference, the dealership is affirming its commitment to empowering Black women entrepreneurs and standing shoulder-to-shoulder with those working to build more inclusive and vibrant communities.
The She Owns It She Biz Conference, now in its fourth year, is a multi-day experience that centers the voices, dreams, and expertise of Black women in business. By sponsoring this initiative, McGrath City Honda recognizes the importance of creating platforms where equity, visibility, and opportunity intersect.
"This isn’t just a sponsorship—it’s a statement. As someone deeply rooted in both community work and
The Walker Creative Group, and community partner The Black Fire Brigade. In previous years, the She Owns It She Biz Conference has hosted powerful segments like She’s Real Estate, She Prospers, and panels on generational wealth, early childhood education, health, and entrepreneurship. Past honorees have included notable names like Pam Oliver, Merry Green, Dr. Michele Hoskins, and Julian Green—evidence of the conference’s broad, intentional embrace of Black excellence.
As it enters its fourth year, the She Owns It She Biz Conference continues to be a vital space for sisterhood, storytelling, and strategic success.
Tickets and full schedule information are available at www.sheownsitshebiz. com. Early registration is encouraged.
business, I know firsthand how powerful it is when women of color are centered, celebrated, and supported. McGrath City Honda is proud to stand in that truth," said Luis Gonzalez of McGrath City Honda. Beyond the sponsorship itself, McGrath City Honda’s support reflects a broader understanding: that businesses have a responsibility to invest in the very communities twhey serve. Their involvement with local organizations, nonprofits, and empowerment initiatives is part of a larger strategy to create meaningful impact—not just visibility.
Located on Chicago’s West Side, McGrath City Honda has built its reputation on more than inventory and service—it has built it on trust, integrity, and consistent community engagement. Programs like “McGrath Cares” have connected the dealership to families, schools, and community groups throughout the city. Supporting the She Owns It She Biz Conference is a continuation of that commitment.
The She Owns It She Biz Conference will take place April 11–12, 2025, with events spanning from Malcolm X College to private locations for powerful conversations and networking. Attendees can expect workshops, panels, brunches, and wellness activations—all designed to inspire, equip, and celebrate Black women changemakers.
For McGrath City Honda, this is more than sponsorship—it’s solidarity. It’s a declaration that community uplift must be as consistent as the service they offer on their showroom floor. And it’s a call to other companies to consider how they, too, can contribute not just to commerce, but to culture and community.
Conference attendees will receive a promotional code to receive a special discount on the purchase of their next vehicle from the dealership.
Tickets and more information about the She Owns It She Biz Conference are available at [www.sheownsitshebiz.com](http://www.sheownsitshebiz.com).
McGrath City Honda Puts Power Behind Black Women Entrepreneurs
In a world often characterized by the relentless pace of daily life, it's all too common to lose sight of the remarkable journey each of us is undertaking as individuals. This rings particularly true for women who navigate multiple roles, from managing households and caring for families to excelling in professional arenas such as entrepreneurship, nonprofit leadership, or corporate environments. However, amidst the whirlwind of responsibilities and obstacles, there are invaluable moments that warrant celebration – moments that serve as poignant reminders of our inherent strength, resilience, and capacity for personal growth.
This week, let's explore the significance of embracing the art of self-celebration: Learning to Embrace Joy in Everyday Moments. This platform is dedicated to acknowledging and honoring these pivotal moments, inviting introspection and appreciation for the richness of our individual journeys.
Celebrating YOU goes beyond mere recognition of your accomplishments or milestones; it encompasses embracing each facet of your distinctive journey. It entails discovering delight in the minor triumphs, gleaning wisdom from setbacks, and embracing the evolution of yourself with each day that unfolds. Whether you're surmounting obstacles, pursuing your passions fervently, or merely finding solace in the present instant, your expedition warrants acknowledgment and celebration.
Is learning to celebrate YOU a selfish act? I would argue vehemently against such a notion. Celebrating oneself should unequivocally not be deemed selfish, as it stands apart from selfishness and plays an indispensable role in fostering personal well-being and growth. But why is this the case?
Celebrating oneself entails recognizing one's worth, achievements, and strengths while simultaneously acknowledging the value of others. It involves embracing our individual qualities and understanding that our self-worth does not diminish the worth of others. Additionally, authentic self-celebration entails honoring
Embrace the Joy in Everyday Moments
our true selves, including our successes, failures, and imperfections. It fosters genuine connections with others based on mutual respect and understanding. Here are some initial steps to embark on the journey of Celebrating YOU!
Embrace Self-Reflection: Through personal experience, I've come to realize the profound impact self-reflection can have on personal growth and self-celebration. Take a moment today to engage in this practice by reflecting on your journey thus far. Allow yourself to delve into the challenges you've conquered, the lessons you've absorbed, and even the moments of joy that have illuminated your path. One effective method for embracing self-reflection is through journaling. This practice enables you to capture your thoughts and feelings in a tangible manner, providing a valuable outlet for introspection and self-discovery.
Set Me Time: Set Me Time is a sanctuary dedicated to honoring the essence of self-care. Treat yourself by immersing in the exhilarating atmosphere of a women's basketball game. As the players grace the court, they transcend mere athleticism, becoming beacons of strength, resilience, and unyielding determination. Each thunderous slam dunk and seamless display of teamwork serves as a poignant reminder of the power of perseverance and the beauty of pursuing aspirations. Consider planning a girls' night out to attend not just one, but perhaps multiple games. As you settle into your seats and witness the spectacle unfolding before you, it's impossible not to be captivated by the sheer talent and prowess on display. These women are more than athletes; they are trailblazers, dismantling stereotypes and forging pathways for future generations. They exemplify what is achievable when one believes in oneself and refuses to succumb to adversity. Observing these remarkable athletes compete at the pinnacle of their craft is undeniably inspiring. However, beyond the spectacle lies a deeper message – a reminder of the significance of selfcare and the necessity of nurturing our minds, bodies, and spirits.
Prioritize Self-Care: Self-care serves as a vital nourishment for your mind, body, and soul, and it's a fundamental component of celebrating yourself. Making self-care a non-negotiable in your daily routine involves intentionally carving out time for activities that replenish and rejuvenate you. Whether it's luxuriating in a long soak bath, immersing yourself in nature with leisurely walks, or indulging in your favorite hobby, such as planning a weekend getaway, prioritizing self-care is indispensable for nourishing your overall well-being. It's imperative to recognize that self-care manifests differently for each individual, so it's crucial to embrace practices that resonate with you personally and bring you the greatest joy. What truly matters is acknowledging that by tending to your
own needs, you're affirming your inherent worth and celebrating the remarkable essence of who you are.
Regardless of the method you choose— whether it's taking a moment to breathe deeply, going for a leisurely walk, or planning a weekend getaway—when you leave the arena and return to the world, let's carry the sense of empowerment and inspiration with us. Let's keep in mind the importance of prioritizing selfcare in our lives, whether it's through attending a basketball game, immersing ourselves in a favorite hobby, or simply pausing to breathe and be present. By prioritizing our own well-being, we enhance our ability to support others and create a positive impact in the world.
Dr. Sanja Rickette Stinson
Brick By Brick: The Foundation of TeDora Brown
There are many titles one can use to describe TeDora Brown: business owner, mother, wife, author, and former educator. But the one with the most impact is builder. Because for Brown, being a builder means more than simply developing property—as the owner of Scotland Development, it’s a mission she’s lived out for all 45 years of her life.
Born in Chicago’s Austin neighborhood, home to the city’s third-largest Black population, Brown was raised in a family that modeled resilience and enterprise. Her father worked in management at Montgomery Ward, later for H&R Block, and eventually started his own tax business. Her mother also worked—not for prestige, but to ensure her children never went without. By the time Brown was born, her grandmother already owned property. In a neighborhood where such a family model was rare, Brown expresses deep gratitude.
“Growing up, I thought we were rich,” she said. “We never wanted for anything—and that was different from some of the people I grew up around, even my cousins. If they didn’t have a father in the home, my father stepped in for them as well.”
Even as a child, her family believed she was destined to become a teacher.
“I was always the one who gathered the cousins and was teaching lessons around the house,” she said.”
That instinct later bloomed into a lifetime of ventures.
But before the success came setbacks. Brown, longing for a different kind of connection, found community in gang life— not due to a lack of security at home, but from an unspoken void she felt as a caregiver always tending to others. She’s unashamed of this chapter in her life. Her scars, she says, have become tools—offering insight, empathy, and a path to lead others more authentically.
At 17, she became a mother. She later
The truth is simple: builders don’t just lay bricks. They survive storms, bulldoze lies, and begin again.
married her daughter’s father and had two more children. That relationship, however, was marked by domestic violence. Brown eventually left for her safety and that of her children—all while building three daycare centers along the way.
As she tells it, she was a working mother who understood that other moms had to work, too. She wanted to care for her own children while supporting others. That was the birth of Little Sheppards Daycare, her first inhome daycare, in 2005.
“I was really excited,” she said. “Because I was once a teen mom, and I didn’t have a daycare to take my child to because of the area. So, I was excited because I brought that into my community.”
Step by step, that grew into multiple businesses: Little Sheppards Academy (2006), Little Sheppards Beginners (2008), and eventually Naperville Montessori School (2016).
At the heart of it all was a mission: to provide families with safe, loving, and academically enriching childcare.
Yet, even after leaving an abusive marriage and building a thriving career, Brown’s life would once again be shaken. In the years that followed, she experienced devastating loss—first her father in 2011, then her brother in 2012, then her grandfather and her son in 2014.
“Four generations of men in four years,” she shared. “I was close to all of them—like really, really close.”
“My father was my rock,” she continued. “He taught me what it meant to show up—for your family, for your purpose, for yourself. Losing him was like losing my compass.”
His absence left a hollow in the everyday rituals: morning check-ins, casual phone calls full of laughter, and the deep reassurance that someone always had her back.
“I felt like I wasn’t protected,” she later revealed. “That was the hardest part—realizing there was no voice, no guidance. I had to make all the decisions for me now. And I just kept thinking, what would my dad want me to do? He’d say, ‘Lace your bootstraps and do what you need to do.’ So I did.”
Then came the unimaginable.
“In a short amount of time, I buried both of them,” she said. “My son collapsed while playing basketball, suffering from an undiagnosed condition—myocarditis. In our last conversation, he was walking into the gym. Moments later, he collapsed. Then I had to pick out his casket. There’s no word for a mother who loses her child. If you lose a spouse, you’re a widow. If you lose your parents, you’re an orphan. But there’s no name for what I became.”
These weren’t just emotional losses—they were spiritual earthquakes that split open her foundation yet again. But as any builder knows: before you can raise something strong, the land sometimes must first be cleared.
Brick by Brick: Battling Public Scrutiny
In 2021, Brown found herself fighting a battle in the public eye when her name was connected to a federal fraud investigation involving the Paycheck Protection Program.
The headlines came fast and furious—and in an era where trial by media often moves faster than trial by jury, she was forced to wear a cloak of suspicion.
But here’s what didn’t make the headlines: Brown never pled guilty. The case against her was thrown out.
“They put me in the news, but when the truth came out, no one printed that part,” she said. “I had to walk through the shame that didn’t even belong to me.”
In the aftermath of the dropped charges, Brown reflected deeply.
“Sometimes your platform is found in your pain,” she said. “You realize what you’re made of when they try to take everything from you.”
The truth is simple: builders don’t just lay bricks. They survive storms, bulldoze lies, and begin again.
She Builds: A Philosophy and a Promise
What’s remarkable about Brown’s journey isn’t just her business success—it’s the heart behind it. Scotland Development isn’t just about property. It’s about people. Brown is committed to creating spaces for those who’ve historically lacked access to homeownership, investment opportunities, or even safe housing.
“There’s something sacred about putting people in a home. Not just a house—a home.”
In addition to her work in real estate, she pours into others through mentorship and education, speaking about entrepreneurship, survival, and what it means to be a woman who builds after being broken.
“There are so many women like me—who’ve been abused, overlooked, underestimated,” she said. “We don’t want pity—we want access.”
Building from the Rubble
The throughline in Brown’s life isn’t just strength—it’s intention. She didn’t arrive at this moment by accident. Her story is still unfolding, but it already echoes Bell Hooks’ words:
“To be truly visionary we have to root our imagination in our concrete reality while simultaneously imagining possibilities beyond that reality.”
She’s done just that. She’s let go of shame, betrayal, and grief—and built something in their place. A mother. A business owner. A survivor. A developer. And above all, a builder.
And just like any builder who lays the last brick before stepping back to survey the shape of the structure, Brown is taking a breath before what’s next.
Because something is coming. Bigger. Stronger. Steel-framed by endurance and cemented in loss, legacy, and purpose.
“All that you touch, you change. All that you change, changes you,” wrote Octavia Butler. Brown’s work is a living blueprint of transformation—she’s not just building structures, she’s building a future.
THE BOOK OF DAVID
Tariffs, Trade Deficits, and the Cost of Economic Nationalism
President Donald Trump's persistent advocacy for tariffs as a tool to correct trade imbalances reflects a fundamental misunderstanding of international trade dynamics. His insistence that all trade relationships must be balanced in favor of the United States oversimplifies the complex web of global commerce. This zero-sum approach ignores the economic realities of comparative advantage, consumer choice, and the structural nature of trade deficits.
A trade deficit does not, in itself, signal economic weakness. The United States has run persistent trade deficits for decades, during which it has maintained its status as the world’s largest economy. Trade deficits simply reflect that Americans consume more foreign goods than foreigners consume of American goods. This is largely a byproduct of the U.S. dollar’s role as the global reserve currency, which creates an inherent demand for dollar-denominated assets and facilitates
capital inflows into U.S. financial markets.
The Trump administration's push for tariff-based parity fails to account for the structural asymmetries between trading partners. Countries with lower labor costs and looser regulatory environments are naturally able to produce goods more cheaply. American consumers benefit directly from these cost efficiencies—illustrated clearly by the example of furnishing a home with affordable imports from retailers like Bob’s Discount Furniture or The Room Place. In contrast, domestically produced furniture, while often higher in quality, commands a significantly higher price due to higher wages, compliance costs, and more stringent labor and environmental standards. Tariffs, in this context, function as a tax on consumers. By increasing the cost of imported goods, they reduce purchasing power and limit choices, disproportionately affecting middle- and lower-in-
come households. Moreover, retaliatory tariffs from trading partners shrink markets for U.S. exports, particularly in agriculture and manufacturing—sectors that have traditionally formed the backbone of American economic identity.
The broader consequences are even more severe. Trump’s tariff policy has wiped out over six trillion dollars in stock market value, undermining retirement portfolios, pension funds, and investment capital across the economy.
The uncertainty it creates discourages long-term business planning and investment, weakening America's competitive position globally.
While the goal of rebalancing trade relationships is not without merit—particularly in light of China’s state-driven economic model and history of trade violations—the blanket application of tariffs is a blunt and ineffective instrument. Targeted negotiations, multilateral engagement, and strategic investment
Fully Dressed to Survive Disrobing the Black Girl Superhero
Laura Miller Managing Editor
Historically, we’ve heard stories of women who are strong, powerful—who persevere through every obstacle, shatter glass ceilings, birth babies, and birth America. But the side effects of the unstoppable nature of Black women are the things that haven’t been studied—yet often intersect: fatigue, depression, exhaustion, heart disease, overeating, self-imposed neurodivergence, abandonment, and our inability to shut it off.
We call it Superhero Syndrome. And it’s rarely questioned—often praised.
How many times, as a Black woman, have you looked at another Black woman and deemed her lazy? Scoffed, even.
“What’s her deal?” you might ask. “How is she surviving—or okay—with just doing the bare minimum? Why is she dressed like that?”
We've internalized this judgment so deeply that we’ve started measuring our worth by how exhausted we are. Our publisher, Cheryl Mainor Norman, said something once on a women’s panel that has stayed with me for over two years: “Black Girl Magic is hard work, to the point where it’s not magical.”
It’s survival dressed in sequins. It’s grief covered in glitter. It’s depression showing up in stilettos. Studies are just now catching up to what many of us already knew in our bones—that a significant number of Black women live with undiagnosed depression.
According to the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Office of Minority Health, Black adults are 20% more likely to experience serious mental health problems than the general population. However, Black women are less likely to seek treatment due to stigma, misdiagnosis, and lack of culturally competent care.
Why undiagnosed? Because psychologists—and even primary care providers—often don’t recognize how depression shows up in Black women. Our fumes are functional. We’re high-performing even when we’re breaking. The common signs of depression—sluggishness, isolation, disheveled appearance— don’t often manifest in us the same way.
in domestic competitiveness would yield far more sustainable results.
Economic nationalism, as practiced under the Trump administration, conflates strength with isolation. But in a deeply interconnected global economy, prosperity is increasingly linked to integration, specialization, and cooperative rule-making. Tariffs may provide shortterm leverage, but they are ill-suited to address long-term structural imbalances. They are a reactive measure, not a strategy.
In sum, President Trump’s tariff-centric approach to trade policy is not only economically counterproductive—it is strategically shortsighted. The U.S. must engage the global economy with sophistication and foresight, not with populist oversimplification. Real leadership requires understanding the nuance of global commerce—not dismantling it with the crude tools of protectionism.
couldn’t be heard with a dog whistle.
We don’t stop moving. We don’t diminish in appearance. We don’t skip showers. We don’t stop going to work. And our hair is never out of place. We look fine—more than fine, in most cases. So fine, in fact, that no one notices we’re not okay. Our default never wavers. Our pain is so silent, it
And perhaps, as Bassey Ikpi wrote in her book I'm Telling the Truth, but I'm Lying: “Some of us have learned to wear depression like a designer dress—not because it’s beautiful, but because changing is too hard and being naked is too much.”
So maybe the next time you see a woman doing “the bare minimum,” consider that she might just be doing all she can. And that, in itself, is magic too.
Malachi Webster Staff Writer
“Temporary” Becomes a Trap
What Ephemeral Ink Teaches Us About Wellness, Consent, and Corporate Spin
Malachi Webster Staff Writer
They were supposed to fade. That was the pitch. Ephemeral tattoos hit the scene with a sleek promise: real ink, real needle, but gone in nine to 15 months. For anyone hesitant about permanence—or just flirting with expression—it sounded like freedom. But as the ink lingered well beyond its expiration date, customers found themselves facing a different kind of permanence: stuck with a body decision they never truly agreed to.
It’s more than a cautionary tale about one startup’s broken promise. This is a story about the illusion of impermanence—a trend not just in beauty and body art, but across the wellness industry. “Low commitment” has become a selling point. From detox teas to dissolvable fillers to DNA-based fitness plans, we’re lured by the idea that we can experiment with our bodies without consequence. But our bodies aren’t test sites for corporate innovation.
What makes the Ephemeral story particularly damning is that people gave their informed consent—based on misinformed science. The company marketed its ink as biodegradable, designed to fade completely. But internal documents later showed that even Ephemeral’s own employees knew fading timelines were inconsistent. Some tattoos lasted years. Others never budged. Still, the ink kept flowing, and the disclaimers stayed buried.
This isn’t just about botched tattoos— it’s about broken trust. And when it comes to our bodies, trust is everything. Wellness culture often centers on autonomy and informed choice: the power to know what we’re putting in, on, and around our bodies. But how can we consent to something when companies hide the fine print—or don’t have the data themselves?
Here’s what this teaches us: permanent or not, every choice we make with our bodies deserves transparency and care. Whether it’s a piece of art on our skin or a supplement we swallow, we have the right to real information—not branding
disguised as truth. Consumers shouldn’t need a degree in materials science to understand whether their tattoo will fade. And we shouldn’t have to crowdsource safety data from Reddit after the fact. The responsibility lies with companies to be honest—especially when their products cross the boundary between trend and health.
The good news? Stories like this are starting to shift the narrative. They remind us to ask harder questions. To slow down, even when something feels exciting. And to stop treating our bodies like temporary canvases for someone else’s profit.
Because nothing about our bodies— not our skin, not our health, not our choices—is ephemeral.
The A.I. The answer.is...
We’ve been reflecting on how certain words emerge or gain popularity in different eras—almost like linguistic trends—especially in professional, cultural, or philosophical conversations. Let’s explore this by defining some of these words, examining their usage, and drawing connections between them, particularly in how they reflect the values or mindsets of the times.
Words from the 1990s or Early 2000s
Massage (an idea)
Meaning: To tweak, modify, or subtly reshape an idea or data to suit a purpose.
Context: Often used in media or consulting—“Let’s massage the data to make the presentation more compelling.”
Implication: Reflects an era of image-crafting and spin—the rise of media-savvy language.
Wax (philosophical, poetic)
Meaning: To grow or increase, often emotionally or poetically (“He waxed nostalgic”).
Context: Somewhat old-fashioned, but used in poetic or intellectual circles.
Implication: Points to a time when language carried more metaphor, flourish, and literary elegance.
Modicum of success/celebrity
Meaning: A small quantity of something desir-
able—“He achieved a modicum of fame.”
Context: Reflects a time when celebrity culture began to blur with professional recognition and status.
Words Common Today
As the life cycle of some professions faces potential extinction, the world of philanthropy has shifted focus and found itself having to learn a new vocabulary.
Ecosystem
Meaning: Originally biological, now used metaphorically to describe any interconnected system (e.g., “startup ecosystem”).
Implication: Reflects today’s emphasis on systems thinking, interdependence, and complex networks.
Collaboration
Meaning: Working together toward a common goal. Implication: Emphasizes collective action, inclusion, and the flattening of traditional hierarchies.
Cohort
Meaning: A group of people banded together for a shared experience (e.g., in a training program or startup accelerator).
Implication: Brings research and sociological language into the business world—evoking structure, identity, and support.
Capacity building
Meaning: Developing skills, structures, and processes
to grow or improve performance.
Implication: Highlights a focus on sustainability, long-term development, and empowering communities or organizations.
Reimagining
Meaning: Thinking creatively to transform existing systems or norms.
Implication: A post-pandemic buzzword emphasizing innovation, inclusivity, and future-forward thinking.
Connections & Observations
Then vs. Now:
The vocabulary of the ’90s and early 2000s leaned toward individual performance, media influence, and personal brand (massage, modicum, celebrity).
Today’s language leans into collective intelligence, systemic change, and collaboration (ecosystem, capacity building, reimagining).
Shift in Values:
From: Image, control, success-as-celebrity
To: Authenticity, sustainability, communal growth
Cultural Drivers:
The ’90s were driven by capitalism, media, and globalization.
Today is shaped by climate change, digital transformation, DEI (diversity, equity, inclusion), and post-crisis rebuilding.
Chicago State Makes Historic Hire Bobby Rome II, First Football Coach
CHICAGO — Chicago State University has taken a major step toward launching its Division I football program, announcing Tuesday the hiring of Bobby Rome II as its inaugural head coach. Rome, a former NFL practice squad player and veteran college coach, joins the Cougars from Florida Memorial University, a historically Black institution where he compiled a 15-15-1 record as head coach from 2022 through January.
“We’re going to make noise for the South Side of Chicago,” Rome said during his introduction. “We’re going to push some positive messages out of here.”
The hiring marks a significant milestone for Chicago State as it prepares to field a team in 2026 in the Football Championship Subdivision’s Northeast Conference. University President Zaldwaynaka Scott said the addition of football will “amplify the school’s spirit, deepen our local impact, and extend our reach to a national stage.”
Rome’s arrival comes amid sweeping changes in college athletics. The NCAA now allows student-athletes to profit from their name, image and likeness (NIL), and recent rule changes have made it easier for players to transfer schools. Despite those trends, Rome said he intends to steer clear of NIL negotiations, instead emphasizing the value of
Clerk Spyropoulos Launches FirstEver Public Data Dashboard for Cook County Courts
CHICAGO, IL — Cook County residents now have a powerful new way to see how the court system operates, thanks to a major move by Clerk of the Circuit Court Mariyana T. Spyropoulos.
On Tuesday, Clerk Spyropoulos unveiled a new public data dashboard—the first of its kind for the Circuit Court of Cook County. The online tool allows users to access case initiation data going back to 2020, with filters available by area of law, court location, and specific divisions or branches.
“This data dashboard is just the beginning,” said Spyropoulos. “I am committed to ensuring that the people of Cook County can see firsthand what we are doing.”
The launch marks a significant step in Spyropoulos’s promise to make the Clerk’s office more transparent, accessible, and modern. The dashboard is available through the Clerk’s official website and will be updated regularly, with plans
the university’s academic and athletic resources.
“We’re going to build from the ground up, with players from all walks of life,” Rome said, adding that he hopes to recruit not only freshmen and transfers, but also current Chicago State students who haven’t had the opportunity to play football.
“My goal is to get people that want to stay here in the city of Chicago,” he said. “We can develop them right here.”
Rome will be responsible for recruiting, fundraising and building the program from scratch. His recruiting strategy will begin locally on the South Side before expanding citywide and nationally. At his introductory press conference, he energized the crowd by encouraging them to stand and chant “lock in,” echoing the message he plans to share with his future team.
Though Rome has no direct ties to Chicago, he successfully turned around Florida Memorial’s program without prior local connections. He transformed the team from winless in conference play
in 2022 to a winning record by 2024.
“I’m not taking hand-me-downs,” Rome said. “I’m going to get the best our community has to offer.”
South Side coaches see promise in the new program. Sinque Turner, head coach at Simeon Career Academy, said Chicago State could provide overlooked high school athletes with a chance to extend their careers.
“A program like this can be a stepping stone or even a four-to-five-year opportunity,” Turner said. “My hope is that Coach Rome taps into the talent at Chicago Public Schools.”
Chicago State launched its football program following a $4 million fundraising campaign that also expanded women’s athletics, including the debut of a triathlon team last fall. Athletic Director Monique Carroll said Rome was selected from a pool of roughly 230 applicants.
The university has yet to finalize a venue for home games, though Carroll said Gately Stadium — a 5,000-seat facility near campus — is a top option.
to expand its functionality over time.
For years, community advocates and legal professionals have pushed for easier access to court data, calling it a crucial part of building public trust. Spyropoulos, who ran on a modernization platform, says this dashboard is a direct response to those concerns.
“As public servants, we must always strive for greater transparency and accountability,” she said. “This is a tool that will empower the public by providing them with the information they need to hold their government accountable.”
The dashboard aligns with the Clerk’s broader efforts to bring 21st-century technology into the justice system, with a focus on serving Cook County’s diverse communities more efficiently.
To explore the dashboard, visit the official Clerk of the Circuit Court website.
Leaders Convene at National Civil Rights Museum for Virtual Town Hall on Inclusive Economics
On the 57th anniversary of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.’s assassination, civic and business leaders gathered virtually at the National Civil Rights Museum in Memphis to discuss strategies for building a more inclusive U.S. economy.
The town hall, titled “Where Do We Go from Here? The Future of Inclusive Economics – and a New Business Plan for America,” was organized by Operation HOPE in collaboration with the City of Memphis. It brought together roughly 100 leaders from across the business, tech, policy, and faith sectors.
The event was co-hosted by Operation HOPE founder and CEO John Hope Bryant and Memphis Mayor Paul Young. Among the prominent speakers were Dr. Bernice A. King, daughter of Dr. King and CEO of The King Center, and Ambassador Andrew J. Young, the former U.N. ambassador and longtime civil rights advocate.
“Dr. King’s Poor People’s Campaign was an economic justice movement that remains unfinished,” Bryant said during the event. “This gathering builds on his work in a modern context.”
A Focus on Equity
The discussion centered on how to create economic systems that offer more equitable access to wealth and opportunity—especially for historically marginalized communities. The program included remarks from:
Thasunda Brown Duckett, CEO of TIAA
Harley Finkelstein, President of Shopify
Bishop T.D. Jakes, CEO of TDJ Enterprises
Steve Steinour, CEO of Huntington Bancshares
Ray McGuire, President of Lazard Van Jones, founder of Dream Machine Innovation Labs
Charlamagne tha God, co-host of The Breakfast Club
Killer Mike, rapper and entrepreneur
Richard Phillips, Dean of the Robinson College of Business at Georgia State University
Many speakers emphasized the need for cross-sector collaboration to close racial wealth gaps and support small businesses, workforce development, and community-driven investment.
A Symbolic Setting
The location carried weight. The National Civil Rights Museum stands at the former Lorraine Motel, where Dr. King was assassinated in 1968 while in Memphis to support striking sanitation workers.
“Memphis has always been a city of resilience,” said Mayor Young. “A city that has shaped history and pushed for progress.”
Speakers acknowledged the unfinished nature of King’s vision—not just in terms of civil rights, but economic justice. Many pointed to current disparities in homeownership, small business funding, and access to financial services as evidence that systemic barriers persist.
The conversation highlighted several central ideas, including the need for economic systems that are inclusive by design, not exception; the importance of generational wealth-building as a tool for long-term equity; and the role of education, financial literacy, and technology in expanding opportunity.
Bryant and other speakers stressed that the event marked the beginning of a larger movement to align American capitalism more closely with justice.
“Economic empowerment isn’t charity,” he said. “It’s the unfinished business of civil rights.”
For more details and updates, visit Operation HOPE’s website: operationhope.org.
Measles Outbreak Intensifies Nationwide, With Texas at Epicenter
Malachi Webster Staff Writer
Anationwide measles outbreak is intensifying, with Texas reporting the highest concentration of cases and at least two confirmed child fatalities. Health officials across the country are urging immediate vaccination efforts as the virus spreads to more than 20 states.
As of this week, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has confirmed 607 measles cases across 22 states, marking the largest U.S. outbreak since 2019. Texas alone accounts for 481 of those cases, including 56 hospitalizations and two deaths—both involving unvaccinated children with no known underlying health conditions, according to the Texas Department of State Health Services.
Neighboring states are also seeing spikes. New Mexico has reported 54 cases, with adults accounting for roughly half. Cases have also been confirmed in Oklahoma and Kansas, sparking regional concerns over further transmission.
The resurgence of measles—a disease once declared eliminated in the U.S.—has been linked to declining vaccination rates. National immunization coverage for the measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine stands at 92.7%, just below the herd immunity threshold of 93–95% needed to prevent outbreaks.
“This is not a localized issue,” said Dr. Lisa Martinez, an infectious disease specialist in Houston.
“We are seeing the consequences of persistent vaccine hesitancy. Measles is highly contagious, and without robust vaccination coverage, it will continue to spread.”
The outbreak has prompted a shift in public messaging—even from longtime skeptics. Health and Human Services Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr., once known for questioning vaccine safety, has publicly encouraged MMR vaccination amid the growing crisis. His agency has deployed federal resources—including emergency vaccines, mobile clinics, and technical assistance—to the hardest-hit areas.
and is working with state and local partners to prevent further spread.
Health officials warn the outbreak could stretch into 2026 without an aggressive public health response.
“We’re seeing avoidable suffering,” said Dr. Martinez. “The measles vaccine is safe, effective, and has saved millions of lives. There is no medical justification for skipping it.”
Efforts are now focused on schools, community centers, and underserved areas, where vaccination rates have declined due to misinformation, lack of access, or both. The CDC continues to monitor the outbreak
Measles symptoms include high fever, cough, runny nose, and a distinctive rash. In severe cases, the virus can lead to pneumonia, brain swelling, and death. The MMR vaccine is recommended in two doses: the first at 12–15 months, and the second at 4–6 years of age. While health officials remain cautious, they say the outbreak is still containable—if the public responds.
“This is a wake-up call,” said Dr. Martinez. “We know how to stop measles. Now it’s a matter of action.”
Biopic Burnout in the Age of Too Much Information
Bob Dylan. Amy Winehouse. Whitney Houston. Bob Marley. Elvis Presley. Priscilla. Judy. Rocketman. The list goes on. In the last few years, the music biopic has become its own genre—less about telling a story and more about rebranding a legacy.
A Complete Unknown, the latest Dylan film starring Timothée Chalamet, landed in late 2024. Earlier that year, Back to Black promised to show the “real” Amy Winehouse. And like so many of these films, it didn’t. It couldn’t. Because in 2025, we’ve already seen the real story—or at least enough versions of it to be exhausted. These films are coming faster, and feeling shallower. They follow a now-familiar formula: early genius, industry pressures, personal demons, a rise, a fall, and a final, mournful redemption. Swap the name, change the city, maybe add a cameo from a record executive played by someone famous. The outcome’s the
same. What was once myth-making is now a Spotify-friendly screenplay.
The biopic boom wouldn’t feel so hollow if it weren’t happening in an era of digital saturation. We know too much. We’ve seen the archival footage. We’ve read the interviews, heard the leaked demos, dissected relationships on Reddit. By the time a biopic hits theaters, we already know the lines. Take Back to Black. Marketed as a trib-
ute, it filtered Amy’s story through the lens of her ex, Blake Fielder-Civil—a man many blame for amplifying her spiral. It felt less like a biography and more like a soft-focus attempt to rehabilitate an image. Fans hoping to see Amy on her own terms were left with a performance of a person, not a portrait. This is the problem: these films aren’t about discovery. They’re about control. Control of the narrative. Control of the
estate. Control of how pain gets packaged for box office returns. They’re not preserving history— they’re refining it for palatability. There are exceptions—Rocketman took bold swings stylistically and emotionally. But most recent entries opt for safety. They confuse impersonation with depth, proximity with truth. They try to compete with the internet’s endless archive and always come up short. The result? Biopic fatigue. Not because the stories don’t matter, but because the stories feel prechewed. We’re watching glossy reenactments of lives we already grieved—sometimes in real time, often more honestly than the movie version dares to go.
If there’s a future for the genre, it’s not in cleaner edits or better wigs. It’s in acknowledging what we don’t know. It’s in letting chaos, contradiction, and silence take up space. Or maybe it’s in stepping aside and telling different stories entirely—ones that haven’t already been monetized to death.
Food & Wine Mare Evans
Stir Fry Made Easy ... With Chicken or Without
This stir fry—made with chicken or without—is loaded with fresh veggies and tossed in the most delicious sauce made from honey, soy sauce, and toasted sesame oil. That’s why it tastes just as good meatless. This healthy recipe is quick, easy, and takes only 20 minutes to prepare. If you’re looking for a fast and flavorful weeknight dinner, stir fry is the way to go. You get your protein, your veggies—your everything—in one skillet. And less than 20 minutes later, the fam is at the table eating a healthy meal. Can you say winning?
This chicken stir fry is about as easy as it gets. It starts with cubed chicken breast (though thighs work just as well). I like to start by browning the chicken, which creates a flavorful base in the skillet. When the veggies are added, they soak up that goodness and build their own flavor. These layers are what give this simple dish such amazing depth. And then comes the sauce...
Chicken Stir Fry Sauce
Don’t overlook the sauce—it’s the star that brings everything together. It’s a combination of simple ingredients that each serve a purpose: Honey – Adds a touch of sweetness that makes this stir fry a hit with both adults and kids.
Toasted Sesame Oil – Adds nutty, aromatic flavor. It's strong, so go easy.
Soy Sauce – A must-have. Be sure to use low-sodium to keep things balanced.
Chicken Broth – Thins the sauce and adds depth.
Cornstarch + Water – Thickens the sauce when boiled.
Crushed Red Pepper Flakes – Optional, but adds a nice kick.
Each ingredient plays a key role—don’t skip any!
Why Fresh Veggies Matter
Fresh veggies and a homemade sauce are what set this stir fry apart. If you can, skip the frozen stir fry mixes—fresh is always best.
What Veggies Work in Stir Fry?
My go-tos are broccoli, carrots, and a mix of sweet peppers. But stir fry is super flexible. Other great additions include: Cauliflower
Snow peas
Green beans
Mushrooms
Onions
Sugar snap peas
Green onions
Chicken Stir Fry Recipe
A quick and healthy stir fry loaded with fresh veggies and tossed in the most flavorful honey-soy-sesame sauce. Ready in 20 minutes!
Ingredients
1 lb boneless, skinless chicken breast, cut into 1-inch cubes
Salt and pepper, to taste
2 tbsp olive oil, divided
2 cups broccoli florets
½ yellow bell pepper, cut into 1-inch pieces
½ red bell pepper, cut into 1-inch pieces
½ cup baby carrots, sliced
2 tsp minced ginger
2 garlic cloves, minced
For the Sauce
1 tbsp cornstarch
2 tbsp cold water
¼ cup low-sodium chicken broth
3 tbsp low-sodium soy sauce
¼ cup honey
1 tbsp toasted sesame oil
½ tsp crushed red pepper flakes (optional)
Instructions
1. Make the Sauce: In a medium bowl, whisk together the cornstarch and water. Add the chicken broth, soy sauce, honey, sesame oil, and red pepper flakes. Whisk until combined and set aside.
2. Cook the Chicken: Heat 1 tablespoon of olive oil in a large skillet or wok over medium-high heat. Add the chicken (in batches, if needed), season with salt and pepper, and cook for 3–5 minutes or until cooked through. Remove from the skillet.
3. Cook the Veggies: Reduce heat to medium. Add the remaining tablespoon of olive oil to the skillet. Add broccoli, bell peppers, and carrots. Cook, stirring occasionally, until crisp-tender (about 3–4 minutes). Stir in the ginger and garlic and cook for 1 more minute.
4. Combine & Finish: Add the cooked chicken back to the skillet. Stir to combine. Whisk the sauce again, then pour it over the chicken and vegetables. Stir gently to coat everything evenly.
5. Thicken the Sauce: Bring the mixture to a boil, stirring occasionally. Let it boil for 1 minute until the sauce thickens.
6. Serve: Serve hot over rice or with chow mein noodles, if desired.
Like all areas of modern life, fashion has broadened its frame in today’s brave new world. In earlier eras, the fashion industry was relatively narrow, consisting mainly of a few key players— designers, fashion houses (like Chanel, Dior, Saint Laurent, Armani, Versace, etc.), models, labels, and a highly exclusive market demographic. This world was long coveted by the have-nots. But today, fashion reflects the growth, progress, and expansion brought by modernization in countless ways.
Since its so-called "golden eras," fashion has evolved from being a collection of status symbols to a form of self-expression. This shift has led to an emphasis on personal branding, driven by technology, social media, and globalization. There is now a greater focus on inclusivity, sustainability, and digital innovation. Everyone is their own brand, often turning that identity into a creative venture. One of the most significant changes is the democratization of design. People have embraced the idea that they can be whoever they want to be—including a coveted designer. What was once limited by physical constraints is now just a stroke or click away. The ability to create, build a following, and launch a market has no limits.
You might be a graduate of Otis College of Art and Design in Los Angeles, Pratt Institute in New York, or ArtCenter College of Design in Pasadena—but you’re competing on the same field as self-taught, savvy creators like Mary Jane Smith. Technology, social media, and accessibility have opened doors to anyone with a dream.
A Closer Look at the Evolution of Fashion
From Status to Self-Expression Modern Era:
Fashion is now a powerful tool for self-expression. Individuals and subcultures use clothing to communicate identity and values. At the same time, many
still pursue the traditional pillars of fame, money, respect, and recognition. People create, market, and promote themselves—whether for better or worse.
The Impact of Technology
Digital Design & Production:
Technology has revolutionized fashion by enabling digital sketching, 3D modeling, and even virtual runway shows. You no longer need to be a great sketch artist to be a designer.
Social Media & Online Retail:
Brick-and-mortar stores are no longer necessary. Designers can sell directly to consumers online, often gaining global reach overnight.
Body Positivity
The industry is embracing more diversity in size, ethnicity, and gender expression. Inclusive representation is increasingly visible in advertising and on runways. Plus-size consumers have moved beyond the days of being limited to Lane Bryant—they’re wearing what the thin girls wear, Spanx or no Spanx.
Gender-Neutral Fashion
Gender-fluid styles are gaining mainstream popularity. Designers are breaking traditional gender norms and creating inclusive lines. This category has become a powerful statement in fashion, backed by meaningful numbers and influence.
Branding and Collaboration
Branding
Branding isn't new—but who gets to brand themselves, and how and why they do it, has changed dramatically. Today, celebrities across industries— models, actors, athletes, musicians— have clothing lines. Many collaborate directly with established brands, and some even fully design their own. Take Venus Williams, for example, who’s hands-on with her designs. Beyoncé, too, has made her mark with
Fashion in the Brave New World
multiple ventures, including:
• Ivy Park, launched in 2016 with Topshop, and
• House of Deréon, the now-defunct fashion line she created with her mother, Tina Knowles.
In 2025, Beyoncé debuted her latest collaboration: "Pool Hall" for Levi’s, a bold new chapter in fashion partnerships.
Fashion Partnerships & Collaborations
“Pool Hall” launched as Chapter 2 of the REIMAGINE campaign—a celebration of the Levi’s® brand’s enduring leg-
acy and Beyoncé’s transformative artistic vision. The partnership was sparked by her track “Levii’s Jeans” from the record-breaking album Cowboy Carter.
According to Levi’s CEO Michelle Gass, the campaign brought 2.4 billion impressions to Levi’s social media platforms since February.
Inspired by Beyoncé’s unique approach to art, culture, and storytelling, the campaign reimagines iconic Levi’s® looks and ads. Through a series of chapters, the campaign modernizes and reinterprets some of Levi’s® most recognizable imagery for a new generation.
