December 4, 2024 Edition

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Kai EL’ Zabar

Terri Winston Vice President

Laura Miller Managing Editor

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E notes

The Irony of Musk’s Anti-Immigrant Rhetoric

You’ve heard the stories about individuals overstaying their U.S. student visas after dropping out of school. One such case involves a South African student who emigrated to attend Stanford University. However, shortly after the fall 1995 semester began, the student informed his department chair that he would not be attending classes. At that point, under the U.S. student visa agreement, the student was legally obligated to leave the country.

The Academic Student Visa allows individuals to enter the United States as full-time students at accredited institutions, including colleges, universities, seminaries, conservatories, academic high schools, elementary schools, or language training programs. To qualify, students must be enrolled in programs culminating in a degree, diploma, or certificate, and their schools must be authorized by the U.S. government to accept international students.

These students are restricted from working off-campus during their first academic year but may accept on-campus employment under specific conditions. After the first year, F-1 visa holders can engage in three types of off-campus employment:

• Curricular Practical Training (CPT)

• Optional Practical Training (OPT) (pre-completion or post-completion)

• STEM OPT Extension

In certain cases, F-1 students may also work off-campus due to severe economic hardship or special student relief. M-1 visa holders, on the other hand, can engage in practical training only after completing their studies. These are the protocols and requirements for international students in the U.S. on student visas.

The student in this case ignored these requirements and instead illegally overstayed his visa while building his first company, Zip2—originally called the Global Link Information Network.

Need I name him? Perhaps you’ll recognize him when I describe him as the world’s wealthiest man, the owner of Tesla, X (formerly Twitter), and SpaceX

CEO. Yes, I’m talking about Elon Musk.

You may smile and dismiss this as a minor infraction, especially given his eventual contributions to society, the country, and the world. This is where human judgment introduces wiggle room. We often evaluate actions based on their outcomes and surrounding circumstances.

Look, I’m not angry with him—but disappointed? Yes.

Juxtapose to His Experience

Elon Musk has been outspoken against undocumented immigrants, especially since becoming one of former President Donald Trump’s prominent donors and campaign surrogates. Whether he held these views all along is unclear, but he has certainly echoed the president-elect’s hardline stance on illegal immigration. This rhetoric is troubling when we consider that Musk himself launched his career in the United States without legal status. This claim, according to The Washington Post, is factual.

In 1996, the venture capital firm Mohr Davidow Ventures invested $3 million into Musk’s company, Zip2. Upon learning that both Musk and his brother, Kimbal, were in the U.S. illegally, the firm revamped the funding agreement to include a clause allowing it to withdraw its investment unless the brothers secured legal work visas within 45 days.

“Their immigration status was not what it should be for them to be legally employed running a company in the U.S.,” Zip2 board member Derek Proudian told The Post. “We don’t want our founder being deported.”

Because U.S. immigration records aren’t public, determining when Musk’s status changed is difficult. However, The Post cited two biographers who wrote that Mohr Davidow arranged for an attorney to secure visas for both Elon and Kimbal Musk in 1996. This means the brothers were technically undocumented immigrants for much of that year.

Digging deeper, The Post reported that Musk drove without a license or insur-

ance during this period, further evidence of his illegal status. Kimbal Musk even confirmed in a 2013 interview that he and Elon were “illegal immigrants” when their company landed Mohr’s investment. While Elon Musk didn’t use the same phrasing, he described their status as “a grey area.”

This context is crucial, particularly given Elon Musk’s frequent use of his social media platform, X (formerly Twitter), to criticize undocumented immigrants. He has made several claims that are not entirely accurate, such as the following:

“Illegals in America can get bank loans, mortgages, insurance, driver’s licenses, free healthcare (California & New York), and in-state college tuition. What’s the point of being a citizen if an illegal gets all the benefits, but doesn’t pay taxes or do jury duty?”

This statement is misleading. While there are exceptions and unique cases, such as Musk’s own experience, his generalization does not hold true. Moreover, his own success story proves that most undocumented immigrants contribute positively to society and, like Musk, often become law-abiding residents or citizens.

The larger issue here is the corrupting influence of money and power. Musk’s behavior illustrates how those with vast wealth often develop a sense of self-righteousness, believing themselves invincible and above the law. From their positions of privilege, they can manipulate others—paying people off, blackmailing them, or using trickery to silence dissent. Such conduct is not new; it is the subject of countless movies and real-life scandals alike.

The question remains: Why does Elon Musk lack empathy for others who find themselves in situations similar to his own? Where is his compassion? The reality is that America depends on immigrants as an essential part of its workforce.

Kai EL’ Zabar Editor-in-Chief
photo credit: Dot Ward

Undocumented Americans Who Shaped the Nation

The latest estimates indicate that more than 11 million undocumented immigrants currently reside in the U.S. Their presence has become one of the most controversial issues in American politics, yet the country heavily depends on them. Most Americans are unaware of how, so let’s start with the fact that they pay billions in taxes and establish businesses that create jobs. Perhaps most consequential is their role in agriculture: undocumented immigrants make up half of all farmworkers, helping to keep Americans fed, as fewer Americans show interest in farming.

These are just a few examples. It seems Americans have set their sights on more glamorous professions, leaving vital jobs unfilled. Unfortunately, the contributions of undocumented immigrants to the U.S. often go unrecognized and unappreciated due to the risks associated with revealing their immigration status. Fear of detention and deportation leads many to keep their status a secret.

The bottom line is that we need an open and informed discussion about immigration—one that explores both its pros and cons. Most immigrants in the U.S. are not criminals, nor are they taking jobs away from Americans. Instead, they work jobs that many Americans refuse to do. Here, we’ve collected stories of seven famous undocumented immigrants who have made significant contributions to the U.S. and the world.

Lue Gim Gong, Horticulturist (1860–

1925)

Lue Gim Gong was among the first undocumented immigrants in the United States. Taught pollination techniques by his mother in China, he later applied his skills in the U.S. to develop valuable new fruit varieties, earning him the nickname “Citrus Wizard.”

Despite the Chinese Exclusion Act, which barred him from legally entering the U.S., Gong managed to stay with the support of a Florida farm family. He focused on cultivating frost-resistant plants, improving farmers' livelihoods. His innovations included high-yield tomatoes and optimal-drop grapefruits, but he is best known for the early-ripening Valencia orange variety named after him. More than a century later, the Lue Gim Gong orange continues to save the citrus industry millions of dollars.

Before 1882, there were no federal laws restricting entry to the U.S., making it impossible to immigrate “illegally.” The Chinese Exclusion Act arose from fears that Chinese immigrants were stealing jobs, though they made up just 0.002% of the population. Such laws exclud-

ed many talented individuals like Gong from contributing further to the nation.

Neil Young, Singer (1945–)

The Canadian-American folk and rock musician Neil Young was undocumented for four years early in his career, lacking a work visa and living in fear of deportation. His determination to vote in U.S. elections drove him to secure a green card in 1970 and citizenship in 2020.

Had he been deported, the U.S. might have lost one of its most innovative musical artists. A key member of Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young, he performed at Woodstock and experimented with diverse styles that sometimes defied his record label’s expectations. Young's prolific career includes over 50 albums, two Grammys, and induction into the Rock & Roll Hall of Fame in 1995.

Beyond music, Young is a dedicated activist and philanthropist. His lyrics often reflect pacifist, environmentalist, and anti-drug themes. He co-founded Farm Aid, a nonprofit supporting U.S. farmers, which has raised over $64 million since 1985.

Charlize Theron, Actress (1975–)

Charlize Theron, known for her Oscar-winning performances, nearly lost her chance at stardom when she was deported at age 19. She had overstayed her visa after moving from South Africa to pursue a career in the U.S. Luckily, she was able to return, become a U.S. citizen in 2007, and achieve global acclaim.

Theron suspected her deportation stemmed from a documentary she filmed in Cuba that criticized the U.S. government. Though initially hesitant to engage in political issues, she later embraced activism. Through her production company, Denver and Delilah Productions, she has highlighted critical social issues.

Since gaining citizenship, Theron has championed women’s and LGBTQ+ rights and supported efforts to combat HIV/AIDS, motivated by the high prevalence of the disease in her native South Africa. Her second chance in the U.S. enabled her to reach extraordinary heights and inspire others through her advocacy.

Jose Antonio Vargas, Journalist/Activist (1981–)

At 30 years old, Jose Antonio Vargas appeared to have an enviably successful life. After moving to the U.S. from the Philippines at age 12 to live with his grandparents, he earned a full college scholarship and landed prestigious journalism jobs, ultimately winning a Pulitzer Prize. However, Vargas risked it all when he penned the New York Times article "My Life as

an Undocumented Immigrant," detailing his life after discovering as a teenager that he was undocumented. By “coming out” as undocumented, Vargas faced potential deportation but was inspired by young activists advocating for immigration reform. In the article, he declared, “I’m done running... I’ve decided to come forward, own up to what I’ve done.”

Since then, Vargas has remained true to his words. He founded the nonprofit Define American, which works to change public perceptions of undocumented immigrants and share accurate information about immigration in the U.S. He also shared his story in the documentary "Documented: A Film by an Undocumented American," the book "Dear America: Notes of an Undocumented Citizen," and in testimony before Congress. As one of the most prominent openly undocumented Americans, Vargas uses his platform to advocate for others in less privileged positions.

Bambadjan Bamba, Actor (1982–)

When war broke out in Côte d’Ivoire, Bambadjan Bamba’s family fled political persecution and sought asylum in the U.S. While Bamba was still a child, his family became undocumented. By the time his parents won their asylum case, Bamba was too old to gain legal status with them. Obtaining Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) status brought him stability and allowed him to pursue an acting career.

Bamba gained professional success through roles in "Grey’s Anatomy," "Suicide Squad," and "The Good Place." However, without a clear path to citizenship or long-term residency, he lived with constant uncertainty. Inspired by a storyline in Black Panther comics in which the hero lives as an undocumented immigrant, Bamba revealed his undocumented status in a video with Define American, describing his fear of deportation and the potential loss of his career and family.

Since then, Bamba has become a vocal advocate for immigrant rights, particularly for undocumented Black immigrants, who face disproportionately high rates of arrests and deportations but are often excluded from broader immigration conversations. His work has earned him the Courageous Advocate Award from the American Civil Liberties Union and the Courageous Luminary Award from the National Immigration Law Center.

Dan-el Padilla Peralta, Writer/Scholar (1984–)

Growing up as an undocumented Dominican boy in New York City’s shelter

system, Dan-el Padilla Peralta overcame tremendous challenges to become one of the world’s leading scholars in classics, the study of ancient Greek and Roman literature, philosophy, and history.

Peralta earned a full scholarship to Princeton University, followed by a twoyear scholarship to Oxford. However, attending Oxford meant risking being barred from reentering the U.S., as he was not a legal citizen. Despite the personal intervention of figures such as President Bill Clinton, Senator Hillary Clinton, and Senator Chuck Schumer, U.S. immigration authorities denied him longterm protections. He eventually received a temporary waiver, allowing him to attend.

Now a prominent classicist, Peralta uses his platform to diversify the discipline and challenge white supremacist interpretations of classical studies. His scholarship often explores migration, travel, and citizenship in ancient literature. He shared his journey in his memoir "Undocumented: A Dominican Boy’s Odyssey from a Homeless Shelter to the Ivy League."

Karla Cornejo Villavicencio, Writer/ Activist (1989–)

As the first openly undocumented immigrant to graduate from Harvard, Karla Cornejo Villavicencio has an extraordinary story. After making her undocumented status public, she rejected offers to write a memoir and instead focused on sharing the stories of less privileged undocumented individuals. Traveling across the U.S., she interviewed farmworkers, delivery drivers, and other blue-collar workers, capturing their unique experiences.

The morning after the 2016 election, she began writing "The Undocumented Americans," a groundbreaking book recognized by The New York Times for its focus on marginalized communities often absent from journalism and literature. Villavicencio’s work earned her permanent residency, but she continues to amplify the voices of undocumented Americans.

These stories highlight just a few extraordinary undocumented immigrants whose contributions have enriched the U.S. For each success story, countless others remain hidden, their potential unrecognized due to the challenges of their status. This collection aims to provide insight into the undocumented immigrant experience and encourage further research and discussion about immigration. While CNW does not advocate for illegal immigration, we recognize the importance of exploring multiple perspectives on complex issues.

around town

Thanksgiving Day at Matthew House Tasted a Little Like Home!

On Thanksgiving Day, the dedicated staff and volunteers at Matthew House

Chicago served a delicious dinner to over 85 guests. The menu included turkey, dressing, and all the classic dishes that make the day so special, right down to homemade sweet potato pie.

Dr. Sanja Rickette Stinson, the founding CEO of Matthew House, and her team have been serving Chicago’s homeless community for over 30 years. Let’s give a special thank-you to Dr. Stinson and her incredible staff.

Next time you’re in the area, consider stopping by to lend a hand—or visit their website at www.mhchicago.org to make a donation. Every contribution makes a difference.

Remember, Giving Tuesday can be every day. Dig deep and give all you can!

De Beers Group and Signet Unveil ‘Worth the Wait’ Campaign

A peek into a different kind of diamond engagement ring campaign, celebrating the authenticity of natural diamonds with an ad featuring real world couples.

De Beers Group and Signet Jewelers, the world’s largest retailer of diamond jewelry, just unveiled their new 2024 campaign entitled “Worth the Wait” – eschewing the expected traditional fantasy narrative for diverse, real-world couples. Designed to draw parallels between the transformative journey of natural diamonds and the dynamic evolution of contemporary relationships, the advertising demonstrates how just as diamonds undergo a transformative process to become polished gems, couples undergo their own transformations as they solidify their bonds.

Designed to reflect the beauty and resilience of natural diamonds, these commercials draw insight from the lengths young adults now go to in order to find the right long-term partner, taking into account the rising age of couples getting married and the growing focus on individual mental and emotional health before finding life partners. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, Americans are delaying (or putting off altogether) getting married for longer than ever before. In 2023, the median average age of men marrying for the first time rose to 30 years of age, while the median average age of first marriage for women rose to 28 years old. This is in stark contrast to the 1950s, when the median age for men to marry was 22, and the median age for women was 20 years old.

Still, for all the hopeless romantics out there, there is hope. Marriage rates are expected to rise in the US over the next few years, driven primarily by the Black, Hispanic and non-white communities, according

to U.S. Census data. Through the “Worth the Wait” campaign, De Beers Group and Signet celebrate the unique paths that couples are now following before saying “I do,” and letting them know their needs and aspirations are being seen and understood.

The evolving focus on developing as an individual before taking the big step of getting married is being noticed across the country by individuals and experts alike. “I think everyone my age feels that it’s most important to feel secure within yourself in order to feel secure in your relationship. My generation seeks relationships where each partner has their own independence and internal strength,” noted Sophia Pasquale, a 22-year-old based in Chicago, IL.

“This generation is a little bit more open to having really meaningful conversations. Even just the way that we view therapy these days versus back then is different,” states Elisa Del Castillo, a New York City-based matchmaker and dating coach. “I know, with Latinos, I can say from my own experience, you don’t go to therapy, or you don’t really talk about it. And now it’s something that people encourage…. People are a lot more open to really diving deeper and diving into the hard stuff.”

And where once marriage vows primarily focused on honoring and obeying, vows now reflect a more nuanced insight into relationships with a focus on truth, communication, and growth – both individually and together. Mark Corser of Washington, DC, included in his own vows this year: “I promise to live in truth with you always, and to communicate without fear or judgment” – as did his wife.

This sentiment has also been reflected in religious faiths, where many couples have traditionally gone to seek marriage counsel as well as spiritual counsel. “If you want somebody to make the commitment for the long term, then you have to commit to working on you and they have to commit to working on themselves,” says Chicago-based pastor and relationship coach Jermone Glenn. “If I don’t see you putting in your

individual work even after we’re married, then I don’t have any hope that our work [together] is getting better. Keep working on yourself, so you can be a better self for your partner.”

The “Worth The Wait” campaign, which celebrates the hard work couples are doing in the hopes of having successful, lasting marriages, will run nationally across various platforms, including social media and online, and will be further supported by brand partners Zales, KAY Jewelers, and Jared Jewelers. As part of their commitment to ethical practices, Signet and De Beers Group emphasize transparency and responsible sourcing. “Across Signet’s banners, we are working to educate customers on their choices and provide transparency as an industry leader in responsible sourcing efforts,” said Jamie Singleton, Signet Jewelers Group President and Chief Consumer Officer.

CEO of De Beers Brands, Sandrine Conseiller, expressed excitement about the campaign’s modern approach: “We’re excited to launch this campaign as part of our refreshed approach to natural diamond category marketing to connect a new generation of consumers to the wonder of natural diamonds. While the campaign draws on our track record of iconic natural diamond advertising, it brings an entirely fresh approach grounded in deep insights about the relationships of today’s diverse couples.”

The A.I. The answer.is... CNW Staff Report

Discussions about immigration have become a major issue not only across the United States but also globally — especially for those considering relocating to America. For many foreigners dreaming of resettling in the “land of the free” where opportunity knows no bounds, recent developments in U.S. immigration policy might prompt serious reconsideration.

Despite this, countless individuals fleeing persecution, political instability, or economic hardship continue to see America as their best hope, even in the face of current challenges. The allure of opportunity and safety often outweighs the risks and uncertainties surrounding migration.

Immigration has dominated headlines, was a critical issue during the 2024 presidential election, and remains a frequent topic of discussion in the news, on social media, and in private conversations. But what exactly is at the heart of this ongoing debate? Who is truly affected, and why is this issue so polarizing?

Understanding Key Immigration Terminology

To engage in meaningful discussions about immigration, it is essential to understand the terms commonly used in the

debate. Here's a breakdown of important terminology:

1. Immigrant: A person who moves to another country, typically for permanent residence. Immigrants often move voluntarily for better opportunities, family reunification, or safety.

2. Migrant: A broader term referring to anyone who moves from one place to another, either within a country or across borders, temporarily or permanently. Migrants may move for reasons such as employment, education, or escaping crises.

3. Undocumented: Refers to individuals residing in a country without official authorization or legal documentation, such as a visa or residency permit. This includes people who entered a country unlawfully or overstayed their permitted time.

4. Illegal Immigrant: A term sometimes used to describe someone residing in a country without legal permission. However, it is considered controversial and often avoided because it criminalizes a person’s status rather than focusing on the legality of their actions.

*Note: This is not the first time CNW has provided several of the above definitions; however, this time they are pro-

vided in a different context. Here we’ve added "undocumented.”

Relationships Between These Terms

• Immigrant vs. Migrant: All immigrants are migrants, but not all migrants are immigrants. For instance, someone moving temporarily for seasonal work is a migrant but not necessarily an immigrant.

• Undocumented vs. Illegal Immigrant: These terms overlap but differ in tone and usage. “Undocumented” is a more neutral and humanizing term, while “illegal immigrant” has negative connotations and is often criticized for its dehumanizing effect.

• Migrant vs. Undocumented: A migrant can be undocumented if they lack legal authorization. However, migrants can also possess proper documentation, such as work permits or visas. These distinctions are critical for framing discussions about immigration in a thoughtful and informed manner.

Immigration and Racial Dynamics

In today’s politically charged environment, debates about immigration are

further complicated by issues of race and resource allocation. Many African Americans feel overlooked and neglected, particularly when comparisons are made between resources allocated to immigrant communities and the persistent struggles within Black communities.

Key questions arise: How are funds for different groups identified, distributed, and justified? Why do some communities appear to benefit disproportionately while others face chronic neglect? These unanswered questions foster resentment and hinder progress.

Moving Toward Resolution

To address the immigration crisis at city, state, and national levels, it is imperative to create space for civil, well-informed conversations. By understanding the nuances of immigration terminology and the broader social dynamics at play, we can work toward solutions that respect both the needs of immigrants and the concerns of historically marginalized communities.

With clearer language and greater empathy, we can begin to tackle these complex issues and build a more inclusive society.

Chicago Budget Crisis Deepens: City Shutdown Looms Within 30 Days

Chicago, one of America’s largest and most vibrant cities, faces an unprecedented fiscal crisis that threatens to grind the city’s operations to a halt in less than 30 days. The looming shutdown is the culmination of years of financial mismanagement, structural deficits, and external economic pressures that have finally reached a breaking point. If urgent action is not taken, critical public services, including policing, firefighting, public transit, and education, could be disrupted, leaving millions of residents in a precarious position.

The crisis has also taken a significant toll on public trust. According to newly released polling data, only 15% of Chicagoans approve of the city’s leadership in managing the budget crisis—a historic low. Public dissatisfaction is fueled not only by the city’s financial woes but also by deepening distrust of Mayor Brandon Johnson, particularly regarding his handling of the ongoing migrant crisis, which many residents view as a further strain on the city’s already fragile resources.

The Roots of the Crisis

The current crisis has been years in the making, stemming from structural budget deficits that successive administrations failed to address adequately. For decades, the city has grappled with underfunded pensions, ballooning public sector costs, and declining revenues due to population loss and economic shifts. Chicago’s pension liabilities, among the largest in the nation, have been a perennial thorn in the city’s fiscal side. With obligations exceeding $46 billion, the city has struggled to meet its annual contributions without sacrificing essential services or implementing politically fraught tax increases. A patchwork of stopgap measures—such as issuing bonds and temporarily increasing taxes—has staved off collapse but failed to provide long-term solutions.

The COVID-19 pandemic exacerbated the situation. With businesses shuttered and tourism plummeting, the city’s revenue streams—sales taxes, hospitality taxes, and public transit fares—dried up, leaving a gaping hole in the budget. Federal relief funds provided a temporary lifeline, but these funds were largely exhausted by 2022.

In 2023, the city attempted a bold restructuring plan, but it fell short of bridging the fiscal gap. Now, with an anticipated $1.2 billion deficit for the upcoming fiscal year and no consensus

among city leaders, the prospect of a citywide shutdown has become alarmingly real.

Distrust in Leadership: The Migrant Crisis Factor

Mayor Brandon Johnson has faced mounting criticism over his handling of the migrant crisis, which has compounded the city’s fiscal and operational challenges. Chicago has been at the forefront of receiving asylum seekers, primarily from southern border states, over the past year. While many residents initially welcomed the migrants with compassion, the strain on city services— including housing, healthcare, and education—has led to growing frustration.

Critics argue that Johnson’s administration has failed to present a cohesive plan to address the influx. Temporary shelters in schools and community centers have sparked local protests, as residents express concerns over safety, overcrowding, and the use of taxpayer funds.

“While we want to help, we’re already struggling with crime, poverty, and underfunded schools. Now, they’re asking us to stretch even thinner,” said a resident of Chicago’s South Side.

This dissatisfaction has eroded confidence in Johnson’s ability to manage broader challenges, including the city’s budget crisis. Many residents feel their concerns are being overshadowed by what they perceive as misplaced priorities, further fueling distrust in city leadership.

Potential Impacts of a Shutdown

A government shutdown in Chicago would have catastrophic consequences for its 2.7 million residents and the broader region. Essential city services would face immediate disruptions, with some departments potentially ceasing operations altogether.

Public Safety:

Chicago’s Police and Fire Departments are already stretched thin. A shutdown could mean reduced patrols, delayed emergency response times, and an increased risk of crime and fires going unchecked.

Public Transit:

The Chicago Transit Authority (CTA), which serves millions of commuters daily, could significantly scale back operations, leaving workers, students, and tourists stranded. Reduced transit availability would also disproportionately affect low-income residents who rely on buses and trains for their daily commutes.

Education:

Public schools may face closures, disrupting education for hundreds of thousands of students. Such interruptions could worsen educational disparities, particularly for underserved communities.

Sanitation and Public Works:

Trash collection, snow removal, and infrastructure maintenance could grind to

a halt, leading to unsanitary conditions and deteriorating roads and public facilities.

Economic Fallout:

Businesses that depend on city contracts or services could face financial ruin, further weakening Chicago’s economy. The city’s reputation as a business hub could also suffer, deterring future investment.

Political Gridlock

Efforts to address the crisis have been stymied by political infighting between Mayor Johnson's administration and the City Council. Mayor Johnson, elected on a platform of progressive reform, has proposed new revenue-generating measures, including increased taxes on high-income earners and large corporations. However, these proposals have met stiff resistance from business leaders and conservative factions within the council. Meanwhile, austerity advocates argue for deep cuts to public spending, including layoffs and reductions in city services. Such measures are equally contentious, drawing opposition from labor unions and community groups who warn that slashing services would disproportionately harm Chicago’s most vulnerable residents.

The gridlock has left residents disillusioned. The polling results revealing a 15% approval rating reflect widespread dissatisfaction with how the crisis has been handled. Many Chicagoans believe their leaders are more focused on political posturing than solving the city’s problems.

The Clock is Ticking

The stakes for Chicago could not be higher. A city shutdown would not only disrupt daily life for millions but also tarnish Chicago’s reputation as a global metropolis. Beyond the immediate consequences, a failure to resolve the crisis would signal deeper governance and financial challenges that could take decades to repair.

For residents, the uncertainty is palpable. Community leaders, activists, and citizens are urging city officials to put aside their differences and focus on solutions that prioritize the public good. Whether Chicago’s leaders can rise to the occasion remains to be seen, but one thing is clear: time is running out.

In the words of one concerned resident, “Chicago has faced tough times before and always found a way through. But this feels different—we need action now, or the city we love could change forever.”

In a

League of His Own:

Charles E. Johnson’s Business Magic

From the heart of Chicago’s South Side, where ambition battles adversity on every street corner, to the boardrooms of billion-dollar enterprises, Charles E. Johnson’s life story is nothing short of extraordinary. A tale of resilience, vision, and unwavering purpose, Johnson’s journey is more than a narrative of personal achievement—it’s a blueprint for transforming industries, building legacies, and empowering communities. His story illustrates the power of weaving ambition and purpose with the threads of opportunity.

Roots of Ambition:

The Spark That Ignited a Legacy

Charles E. Johnson was born into a world where survival and success were hard-fought battles. His mother, a teenager when she gave birth to him, instilled in him a belief that shaped his life: “I just birthed the president of something.”

Her words were not mere hopes; they were a prophecy, one that set the foundation for his future success. His sister, equally steadfast in her love and belief in his potential, became his advocate. When a school altercation left Johnson on the verge of expulsion from Percy Julian High School, his sister—already a student at Whitney Young, one of Chicago's top schools—intervened.

“I had no other options,” Johnson recalled. “But my sister went to the principal and said, ‘If you don’t let my brother come here, I’m afraid I’ll lose him to the streets.’” That act of advocacy wasn’t just a plea for admission; it was a cry for hope. Her persistence opened the door to a new world. At Whitney Young, Johnson encountered diversity, ambition, and a sense of limitless possibility for the first time. “It was the first time I sat in a classroom with someone who didn’t look like me,” he remembered. “It showed me a bigger world than the one I had known and planted the seed of something much larger than myself.” His mother’s vision and his sister’s love became the fuel for Johnson’s fire. He wasn’t just expected to succeed—he was destined to lead.

Breaking Barriers: From Corporate Strategy to Visionary Ventures

After earning his stripes in sales and marketing, Johnson’s path led him to Sodexo, a global leader in food services and facilities management. There, he discovered his purpose—not just in driving the company’s success but in shaping it to serve communities that had long been overlooked.

As he rose through the ranks, overseeing emerging markets, Johnson noticed a stark disparity in the services provided to minority communities versus those offered to majority institutions. “I realized our services weren’t tailored to these communities,” he said. “The menus, the engagement strategies—they were all the same. But it wasn’t about sameness; it was about understanding the unique needs of these communities.”

This realization became the catalyst for a groundbreaking idea: what if business success could go hand in hand with community empowerment? What if ownership could be given back to the people?

From this vision, SodexoMAGIC was born—a partnership between Sodexo and Magic Johnson Enterprises. But this was more than a business venture. It was a mission to prioritize equity, ownership, and service in communities historically denied these opportunities.

SodexoMAGIC: The Billion-Dollar Dream That Changed the Game

The journey to creating SodexoMAGIC was long and challenging, but Johnson was relentless. He knew that the success of this venture wouldn’t just be measured in profits; it would be measured by the lives transformed through the opportunities it created.

“I stumbled upon an article about Magic’s ventures—TGI Fridays, Starbucks, AMC—and thought, ‘What if he entered contract food services?’” Johnson recalled. It was a bold idea, but bold ideas had always defined his life.

Getting Magic Johnson on board would require more than a good idea—it would take a vision big enough to align with Magic’s own ambitions. So, Johnson pitched his concept directly to Magic during Howard University’s Homecoming. “It was a moment of serendipity and boldness,” Johnson admitted. “But I knew this was an opportunity I couldn’t miss.”

The negotiation process lasted 18 months. Magic was already in talks with other potential partners, but Johnson’s proposal wasn’t just another business deal—it was a vision for a future where people of color could be more than employees; they could be owners. Johnson’s pitch shifted the conversation from participation to true ownership.

The result? SodexoMAGIC, a joint ven-

aimed at equipping students with the tools to dream big and lead with confidence. Serving over 600 students, the school was born from a collaboration with Pastor Hannah and artist-activist Common.

“Our goal was to create a space where students could excel both academically and creatively,” Johnson shared. “It’s about planting seeds for the next generation of innovators, entrepreneurs, and leaders.”

The school continues to thrive, embodying Johnson’s belief that success isn’t just about climbing to the top—it’s about lifting others along the way.

Music of Resilience: A Soundtrack to Leadership

For Johnson, music plays a vital role in both his professional and personal life.

“Music helps me get into the right mindset,” he said, referencing his go-to tracks before major meetings or challenges.

ture that now stands as the fastest-growing minority-owned food and facilities service company in the U.S., generating over $1.1 billion in annual revenue and employing more than 7,000 people.

“We weren’t just building a business,” Johnson said. “We were building a platform that would give people the chance to own their piece of the future.”

Purpose Over Paychecks: Answering the Call to Community

Despite SodexoMAGIC’s success, Johnson felt called to pivot. As much as he had achieved, he knew his purpose extended beyond corporate victories.

During a visit to New Life Covenant Church, Pastor John Hannah posed a life-altering question: “What do you want to do with your life?”

The question echoed in Johnson’s mind, pushing him to reevaluate his priorities. “I had reached the pinnacle of my career, but I wasn’t truly fulfilled,” he said. “I wanted to see the same kind of transformation I experienced in business happening in the communities I came from.”

He left his role at SodexoMAGIC, took a significant pay cut, and devoted himself to revitalizing Chicago’s neighborhoods, particularly Grand Crossing.

“We transformed blighted areas into thriving spaces for families and businesses,” Johnson explained. “I used my business skills to rebuild not just structures but hope, creating a future for the next generation.”

Art in Motion: Shaping the Next Generation of Innovators

Among Johnson’s proudest achievements was co-founding Art in Motion School, a performing arts charter school

“Jay-Z and Tupac are my top choices before something important. Their lyrics speak to overcoming struggles and breaking barriers.”

But Johnson’s playlist extends beyond hip-hop. “I also listen to gospel—Mali Music and Kirk Franklin,” he said. “The blend of faith and resilience in those songs keeps me grounded.”

Music, he explained, isn’t just about hype. “It’s about reflection, too. Music aligns my energy with my purpose, helping me face the world.”

The Full Circle Moment: Returning to Lead with Purpose

In 2023, Johnson returned to SodexoMAGIC as president, bringing with him a wealth of experience, vision, and a renewed sense of purpose. Under his leadership, the company achieved record-breaking sales and continued solidifying its position as an industry leader.

Magic Johnson praised his return, calling him “a big dreamer with even bigger execution.” Their partnership, rooted in shared values, continues to drive not only corporate growth but also community empowerment.

The Essence of Leadership: More Than a Title

Charles E. Johnson’s leadership philosophy is shaped by personal experiences and a deep understanding of the communities he serves. Reflecting on his time at Whitney Young, he shared, “Those long rides to school were more than just commutes. They were my time to think, to plan, to dream.”

For Johnson, leadership goes beyond taking the reins—it’s about contributing meaningfully to the world around him.

“Participation is showing up; contribution is adding value,” he said. “In every

role I take, I ask myself how I can make a lasting impact—how I can contribute to building wealth, representation, and opportunity for others.”

Building a Legacy: Systems of Empowerment and Opportunity

As the founder of Ideal Concepts Group, a consulting firm specializing in strategy, government relations, and supplier diversity, Johnson has solidified his role as an advocate for minority business owners and community-driven change. He also served as Vice President-Partner at FH Paschen, a Chicago-based construction firm with $800 million in annual revenue.

Yet, Johnson’s focus remains on creating systemic change. “Breaking generational poverty isn’t just about individual success,” he said. “It’s about creating opportunities that others can replicate and scale. It’s about building systems that empower people for generations to come.”

A Vision for the Future: Ownership, Equity, and Access for All

Johnson envisions a future built on inclusion, ownership, and equity. “America will never be its best until everyone has a seat at the table,” he said.

Through his mentorship, his work with Art in Motion, and his continued leadership at SodexoMAGIC, Johnson’s legacy transcends business success. It is a legacy of empowerment.

“I want to be remembered as someone who built bridges,” he concluded. “Not just for my family, but for my community and everyone who comes after me.”

Charles E. Johnson’s life is more than a success story—it is a blueprint for creating a legacy of purpose, impact, and empowerment.

love & Relationships

Love: The Dance of Differences

Ah, love! That magical, mysterious, and sometimes downright perplexing emotion that sweeps us off our feet and into a whirlwind of heart emojis and late-night conversations. But as we embark on this delightful journey, let’s take a moment to explore the curious ways men and women experience love. Spoiler alert: it’s not all roses and candlelit dinners!

Imagine love as a dance—a cha-cha slide of sorts. Men and women often have different steps, rhythms, and styles. Men might be doing the “I’ll-fix-it-foryou” two-step, while women glide gracefully with the “How-does-that-makeyou-feel?” waltz. And here’s the kicker: these differences don’t have to create a disconnect; instead, they can be the secret ingredient that makes our love stories richer and more vibrant!

The Service vs. Sentiment Showdown

Let’s kick things off with one of the most notable differences: the way love is expressed. Many men view love through the lens of service. “I love you because I’m willing to do your laundry and fix your car!” they might exclaim. While that’s a noble sentiment, women often respond with a different question: “But how do you make me feel?” For many women, love centers around emotional intimacy—it’s about feeling seen, heard, and understood.

As John Gray, author of "Men Are from Mars, Women Are from Venus," aptly puts it: “The primary difference between men and women is that men are motivated by power, and women are motivat-

ed by love.”

Of course, this is a generalization! Not all men are fixers, and not all women are feelers. But acknowledging these tendencies can help us navigate the sometimes turbulent waters of romance.

The Love Language Limbo

Enter Gary Chapman’s concept of the Five Love Languages. These include acts of service, words of affirmation, quality time, receiving gifts, and physical touch. Men might lean toward actions—“Hey, I mowed the lawn! Love me?”—while women may say, “That’s great, but did you hear me when I said I had a rough day?”

Understanding love languages can turn potential misunderstandings into opportunities for connection. Imagine discovering your partner appreciates heartfelt notes as much as you value a well-timed pizza delivery. It’s like finding out you both secretly binge-watch The Zeus Network for “social experiment” purposes.

Emotional Labor:

The Unsung Hero

Let’s not overlook emotional labor. Women often take on the role of emotional caretakers, nurturing relationships and balancing feelings. This can sometimes leave them feeling like they’re juggling flaming torches while their partners remain blissfully unaware. When both partners acknowledge this dynamic, it becomes an opportunity to share the load. Suddenly, love transforms into a team sport where both players are in the game.

The Gottman Perspective

Speaking of teamwork, the work of Drs. John and Julie Schwartz Gottman, renowned relationship researchers, offers valuable insights. Their studies emphasize the importance of understanding and respecting each other’s emotional worlds. Successful couples, they suggest, thrive not by eliminating differences, but by embracing them.

As the Gottmans put it: “Successful couples know how to create a culture of appreciation and respect, which allows them to navigate their differences with grace.”

The Evolutionary Twist

Evolutionary psychology offers another lens through which to view these dynamics. Men may be wired to seek stability and provide resources, while women may focus on nurturing

emotional bonds. But evolution is not a rulebook; it’s merely a suggestion! We’re all individuals, and the beauty of love lies in its unique expressions.

Bridging the Gap

So, what’s the takeaway from this playful exploration of love’s landscape? It’s simple: differences in how we experience love don’t have to create a divide. Instead, they offer opportunities for understanding, growth, and deeper connection.

Brené Brown, renowned researcher and author, beautifully states: “Connection is why we’re here; it gives purpose and meaning to our lives.” By embracing our unique perspectives, we can craft a richer, more fulfilling love story—one where we learn to dance together, even if we have different steps.

In the grand scheme of love, let’s celebrate our quirks, honor our differences, and remember that love is not just about feeling good; it’s about understanding each other. As Rainer Maria Rilke once said: “Love consists in this: that two solitudes protect and touch and greet each other.”

So, grab your partner, hit the dance floor, and savor the beautiful, messy, and wonderful journey that is love. After all, isn’t that what makes it all worthwhile?

Practical Tips for Dancing in Sync

Now that we’ve highlighted the importance of understanding our differences in love, let’s sprinkle in some practical tips to help you and your partner navigate this delightful dance:

1. Communicate Openly: Just like learning a new dance routine, communication is key. Share your love language with each other. If you appreciate acts of service, let your partner know. If you thrive on emotional connection, express that too. The more you understand each other, the smoother your dance will be!

2. Practice Empathy: Put yourself in your partner’s shoes. When he fixes the leaky faucet, recognize that he’s expressing love through action. When she shares her feelings after a tough day, understand that she’s inviting you into her emotional world. A little empathy goes a long way!

3. Celebrate Differences: Instead of

seeing your differences as obstacles, celebrate them! Maybe he’s a “fixer” and she’s a “feeler.” Acknowledge that these contrasting styles can complement each other. Variety is the spice of life, after all!

4. Create Rituals: Establish rituals that incorporate both partners’ love languages. For instance, plan a weekly date night where you enjoy quality time together (her love language) and take turns organizing the evening (his love language). This way, both partners feel valued and appreciated.

5. Check In Regularly: Just as you’d adjust your dance moves if your partner stepped on your toes, make it a habit to check in with each other about how you’re feeling in the relationship. Are there any unmet needs? How can you better support one another? Regular check-ins keep the rhythm of your relationship strong.

6. Seek Professional Guidance: If your differences lead to misunderstandings or conflicts, consider seeking the help of a relationship counselor or therapist. They can offer valuable insights and strategies to help you both navigate your unique dance.

The Final Bow

As we wrap up this playful exploration of love and its many flavors, remember: love is a journey, not a destination. By understanding and embracing the differences in how we express and receive love, we don’t just enhance our relationships—we deepen the connections that make life so vibrant and fulfilling.

So, the next time you step on each other’s toes in the dance of love, take a moment to laugh it off, learn from it, and maybe even change up the rhythm. After all, love isn’t about finding the perfect partner—it’s about becoming the perfect partners for each other.

Now, dance your way into the beautiful, messy, and wonderfully unique adventure that is love. And remember: it’s all about the journey, the connection, and the joy of discovering each other along the way!

Black Press USA - NNPA Newswire Katie Dukes,

of Early Childhood Policy, EdNC

How Babies’ Brains Develop

Decades of studies have consistently shown that children who receive high-quality early learning have better health, education, and earnings outcomes, and are less likely to be incarcerated or use government assistance programs over the course of their lives.

When babies are born, their brains contain billions of neurons. But how those neurons interact — and what they can do as babies grow through childhood into adulthood — is largely shaped by their experiences in the first 1,000 days of life. The architecture of the brain is built in those first three years, creating a foundation that enables thinking, learning, and adapting over time. More than 85% of adult brain volume is built during this critical period. Luckily, we know exactly what infants and toddlers need to develop healthy brains that will set them up for a lifetime of well-being.

How to support brain development

Decades of research have identified several building blocks that are essential to constructing strong foundations for the brain in the first 1,000 days. Researchers agree that the cornerstone of healthy brain development is the formation of secure attachments between babies and the trusted and caring adults in their lives. Whether these caregivers are parents, kin (including friends and neighbors), or trained early childhood professionals, they should be “knowledgeable about how to support (babies’) development and learning and responsive to their progress,” says a report from the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. Note the connection between caring and learning. Caring adults are crucial to developing the capacity for learning in the brains of infants and toddlers. In early childhood, care and learning were inseparable.

To strengthen the brain’s capacity for learning in the first 1,000 days, the Center on the Developing Child at Harvard University has identified two key strategies that trusted adults can use — engaging in “serve and return” interactions and minimizing exposure to toxic stress. As researchers at the center explain, serve and return interactions occur when an infant or toddler “babbles, gestures, or cries, and an adult responds appropriately with eye contact, words, or a hug.” Engaging in service and return with caregivers helps babies and very young children build and strengthen neural connections related to communication and social skills in their developing brains. The absence of consistent serve and return exchang-

es can release potentially harmful stress hormones into the brains of infants and toddlers. And prolonged exposure to such hormones can result in what is known as “toxic stress.” Minimizing exposure to toxic stress in the first 1,000 days is crucial for healthy brain development.

According to the Center on the Developing Child, typical causes of toxic stress during this period include “physical or emotional abuse, chronic neglect, caregiver substance abuse or mental illness, exposure to violence, and/or the accumulated burdens of family economic hardship.” However, the center also points out that trusting relationships with adult caregivers can act as a buffer against these hardships. That’s why childcare providers — whether they are friends, family, and neighbors, or licensed home-based or center-based caregivers and educators — can be so essential in the lives of families who may be experiencing economic hardships such as food or housing insecurity. As Dr. Dana Suskind, a pediatric specialist and expert in early childhood brain development, writes in her book Parent Nation, “Loving (adults) do not need a PhD or expensive gadgets to do an excellent job at supporting early brain development and building our future citizens. They need easily acquired, basic knowledge about how to best foster critical neural connections.”

To that end, The Basics is an initiative that uses a public health approach to educate and empower caregivers about their role in healthy brain development. In addition to a wide array of online resources (some available in multiple languages), The Basics offers a printable one-pager that can be posted in homes, classrooms, pediatrician offices, or anywhere else caregivers may find themselves. Adults — including policymakers — who embrace the basic building blocks of healthy brain development for infants and toddlers, are helping build a foundation that will yield benefits well beyond the first 1,000 days.

Why support brain development

Many people, especially educators who work with children in kindergarten through third grade, can point to early learning as crucial for “school readiness,” but that term can be easily misunderstood. In EdNC’s many conversations with elementa-

ry educators, the vast majority say school readiness means young children are being prepared to participate in group learning. This includes having skills such as developing relationships with trusted adults outside their homes, sitting in a circle or standing in a line with other children, communicating about their wants and needs, sharing objects with others, fine motor control and knowing a little bit about how to regulate emotions. While school readiness may also include some basic academic skills, elementary educators assure EdNC that teaching children how to count, write, and spell is only possible when young learners arrive at school with the social and emotional skills that make them ready to learn. And it’s the brain development that occurs in the first 1,000 days that makes this possible. In addition to helping young students be school-ready, numerous studies have shown that early learning leads to better performance in third-grade math and reading tests. But the benefits of early learning don’t stop there — they last a lifetime.

Decades of studies have consistently shown that children who receive high-quality early learning have better health, education, and earnings outcomes, and are less likely to be incarcerat-

ed or use government assistance programs throughout their lives. Nobel prize-winning economist James Heckman found that the highest rate of economic returns comes from the earliest investments in children. More specifically, investment in early care and learning yields a 13% annual return to society. As Suskind puts it, “What happens in the first three years of a child’s life has lifelong consequences, for better or for worse. Those years represent an opportunity that won’t come again.” Babies born today are expected to live for almost eight decades, meaning they’ll likely see the 22nd century. But it’s the care and learning they receive in the next 1,000 days that provide the foundation for what they’ll build for themselves and our society.

President Joe Biden Pardons Son Hunter Biden: A Controversial Act of Compassion

In a move that has sparked intense national debate, President Joe Biden pardoned his son, Hunter Biden, sparing him from potential prison sentences stemming from federal felony convictions for gun and tax violations. The decision marks a significant reversal of Biden’s earlier pledge not to use his presidential powers to benefit family members.

Hunter Biden’s legal troubles began with charges of falsifying information on a federal gun purchase form and failing to pay taxes on time. The younger Biden later repaid his tax debts, including penalties and interest, and attributed his actions to a severe addiction—a factor his father highlighted in his defense. The pardon follows years of legal scrutiny, court proceedings, and the collapse of a plea deal in a Delaware courtroom under intense political pressure.

“Today, I signed a pardon for my son Hunter,” Biden stated in a written announcement. “From the day I took office, I said I would not interfere with the Justice Department’s decision-making, and I kept my word—even as I watched my son being selectively, and unfairly, prosecuted.”

Biden’s statement revealed his frustrations with what he sees as political motivations behind his son’s prosecution.

“Without aggravating factors like use in a crime, multiple purchases, or buying a weapon as a straw purchaser, people are almost never brought to trial on felony charges solely for how they filled out a gun form. It is clear that Hunter was treated differently,” he asserted.

The president also addressed the role of his political opponents in shaping Hunter’s legal challenges. “The charges in his cases came about only after several of my political opponents in Congress instigated them to attack me and oppose my election,” he claimed, describing the failed plea deal as a “fair, reasonable resolution” that was undermined by politi-

cal interference.

Reflecting on the personal toll of the situation, Biden expressed the strain it has placed on both father and son. “In trying to break Hunter, they’ve tried to break me—and there’s no reason to believe it will stop here. Enough is enough.”

Biden concluded by appealing to the American public, emphasizing his dual roles as a father and a president: “I believe raw politics has infected this process, leading to a miscarriage of justice... I hope Americans will understand why a father and a President would come to this decision.”

While the pardon ensures Hunter Biden will not face incarceration, it has ignited a firestorm of criticism and praise. Opponents accused the president of nepotism, while supporters commended his courage in defending his family amidst political adversity. The ramifications of this act may reverberate well into the next presidential election cycle.

Elon Musk Responds

According to Elon Musk's public statements, he has consistently denied ever being undocumented in the United States, claiming to have always held proper visas, including a J-1 student visa followed by an H-1B work visa, throughout his time working and living in the country; however, some reports have raised questions about potential periods where his work status might have been in a "gray area" early in his career.

Key points about Elon Musk's immigration status:

Denial of undocumented status:

Musk has publicly stated that he was never undocumented and has always maintained legal immigration status.

Visa details:

He has mentioned using a J-1 student visa followed by an H-1B work visa.

"Gray area" claims:

Some reports have suggested that there may have been a period early in his career where his work authorization could be considered to be in a "gray area".

Criticisms:

Critics have pointed out that Musk's public stance on immigration contrasts with his criticisms of undocumented immigrants.

Bronzeville Trail Task Force Secures

$900,000 Grant from the Mellon Foundation

The Bronzeville Trail Task Force (BTTF) has achieved a significant milestone in its mission to revitalize the community, securing a $900,000 grant from the Mellon Foundation. Announced by Walter Freeman, Chairman of the BTTF, the grant will support the organization’s Bronzeville Trail Landscape Initiative, an ambitious project aimed at reshaping urban spaces while honoring the rich history of Bronzeville.

The funding comes from the Mellon Foundation’s “Humanities in Place” grant-making area, which supports innovative approaches to urban landscape research and design. This initiative represents a pivotal step in developing policies and strategies that connect the Bronzeville community’s history and culture with its future.

Leadership and Vision

John E. Adams, CPA, and founder of the BTTF, was named Executive Director following the news of the grant. Adams, who established the task force in 2020, has served as Executive Director since 2023, dedicating his efforts to the project for just $1 per year. With this grant, he now steps

into the organization’s first full-time paid role, a testament to his dedication and leadership.

“I am humbled; it is truly an honor to serve as the first executive director of the BTTF,” Adams shared. “Having a Bronzeville Trail in our community is a dream for myself, the board, and residents. It will literally be transformative as we take old land, part of the defunct Kenwood Rail Line built by Black workers during the Great Migration, and create a space to be enjoyed by bikers, runners, walkers, and anyone who loves nature and the outdoors.”

Collaborative Research and Design

A key partner in the initiative is Botanical City, an urban and landscape design firm dedicated to justice-oriented design practices. Together, BTTF and Botanical City have launched the Bronzeville Trail Research, a collaborative effort to craft urban policies and landscape strategies rooted in Bronzeville’s unique history and culture. The partnership highlights the importance of blending art and science to develop public spaces that celebrate ancestral knowledge and respond to environmental challenges.

Momentum and Impact

Since its founding, the BTTF has built strong community and institutional partnerships, raising $350,000 through volunteer efforts and receiving a $75,000 grant from the Chicago Community Trust in 2022 for predevelopment planning. In addition to the Mellon Foundation grant, the City of Chicago has designated BTTF as its Leadership Partner for the Illinois Department of Commerce and Economic Opportunity’s State Designated Cultural District award for Bronzeville.

Looking ahead to 2025, the BTTF anticipates city and county investment of over $5.5 million to launch the initial construction phase of the trail. Estimated to cost $100 million in total, the project is comparable to Chicago’s celebrated Bloomingdale 606 Trail on the city’s north side. However, the Bronzeville Trail aims to have an even broader impact, combining health and recreational benefits with the potential to drive hundreds of millions of dollars in community investment.

A Vision for the Future

At its core, the Bronzeville Trail is more than a recreational pathway—it is a vision for community health, economic growth,

Medicare plans change every year, so can your health. Visit Medicare.gov to see all your options side by side and compare coverage, costs, and quality ratings. Compare your

and cultural celebration. As the project gains momentum, residents and supporters look forward to the transformative impact it will bring to Bronzeville.

For more information about the Bronzeville Trail project or to explore available opportunities, visit www.bronzevilletrail.org or email Bronzevilletrail@gmail. com.

New in 2025, all Medicare plans will include a $2,000 cap on what you pay out of pocket for covered prescription drugs. The cap only applies to drugs that are covered by your plan, so it’s more important than ever to review your plan options to make sure your drugs are covered. Get help with drug costs.

If you are struggling with your prescription drug costs, Extra Help is a Medicare program that can help pay for your drug coverage (Part D) premiums, deductibles, and other out-of-pocket costs. If you make less than $23,000 a year, it’s worth it to apply. Visit ssa.gov/extrahelp to complete an application.

Art & culture

The Washington Men Strike Gold with The Piano Lesson

When it comes to August Wilson’s play "The Piano Lesson," the phrase “family business” takes on a deeper meaning — both in its narrative and its production. Produced by Denzel Washington, directed by Malcolm Washington, and starring John David Washington, this film adaptation is a testament to the creative legacy of the Washington family and their reverence for Wilson’s iconic work. With "The Piano Lesson," the Washington men don’t just adapt a play—they resurrect its soul, delivering a masterful piece of cinema that resonates with audiences old and new alike. Set in a single, dimly lit home, the film captures the atmospheric intensity of the Broadway stage while expanding its reach through the art of cinema. The story, rooted in an intergenerational de-

bate over a family heirloom—a piano etched with the faces of enslaved ancestors—explores themes of legacy, trauma, and the weight of history. For Malcolm Washington, making this film was more than a debut; it was a mission to honor Wilson’s legacy while infusing it with his own vision. As he put it, “The more I learned about August, the more I saw myself in his story and in his work.” This deeply personal connection breathes life into every frame, making the characters feel as familiar as kin.

John David Washington delivers a commanding performance, embodying the tension of a man torn between ambition and memory. He is joined by Samuel L. Jackson, whose gravitas adds depth to the film’s layered family dynamics. But it’s lead actress Danielle Deadwyler— previously seen in Till—who leaves an indelible mark, delivering a performance so profound it feels like the heart of the story itself.

From the crackling dialogue to the ominous shadows that haunt the set, "The

Piano Lesson" transcends its theatrical roots, becoming a cinematic experience as gripping as it is reflective. Malcolm Washington’s careful direction ensures that every corner of the room feels alive, turning what could have been a static adaptation into a visceral exploration of family, sacrifice, and what we leave behind.

Whether you’re a die-hard theater enthusiast or someone who rarely sets foot in a playhouse, "The Piano Lesson" is a must-watch. It stands not just as a tribute to August Wilson but as a continuation of his living legacy. The Washington family, with their dedication and artistry, once again remind us why Wilson’s work belongs in the pantheon of American storytelling.

Snoop Dogg Closes Out Amazon Music Live Season Three with Electrifying Performance

Amazon Music Live

wrapped up its third season in spectacular fashion as Snoop Dogg headlined the season finale after Black Friday Football. The legendary rapper, actor, and entertainment mogul took the stage, delivering a dynamic performance that highlighted his decades-spanning career and teased tracks from his upcoming album *Missionary*, set for release next month.

The special event, sponsored by the all-new 2025 Nissan Kicks, aired live on Prime Video and Twitch. Fans were treated to iconic hits like "Gin and Juice" and "Drop It Like It’s Hot," alongside exclusive previews of new material. Snoop’s signature charisma and unmatched stage presence solidified why he remains one of music’s most enduring stars.

Season Three of Amazon Music Live brought together a diverse lineup of art-

ists, showcasing unique performances tailored to each act’s style. Highlights included Jelly Roll’s cross-genre collaborations, Big Sean’s heartfelt tribute to Historically Black Colleges and Universities, and Halsey’s haunting Halloween episode. Latin superstar J Balvin and Atlanta rapper Gunna also lit up the AML stage with high-energy sets.

Since its 2022 debut, Amazon Music Live has become a global platform for artists to share their latest work.

This season’s partnership with Nissan Kicks brought fans closer to the action through exclusive pre-show experiences and live events in Los Angeles.

With unforgettable performances and cutting-edge collaborations, Amazon Music Live continues to redefine the intersection of music and sports entertainment, leaving fans eagerly anticipating what’s next.

Photos Courtesy of Amazon Music Photo Credit by Jesse Lirola

Instant Pot Mississippi Pot Roast This family favorite comes together in a flash.

Winter has brought its wrath with 23-degree temperatures, and the cold is here. For many Black Chicagoans who migrated from the Delta, a comforting dish with nostalgic charm can warm the soul. Mississippi Pot Roast is an ideal choice for cold winter nights, thanks to its stick-to-your-ribs heartiness—and its incredible flavor.

What makes this dish so special is the perfect cut of beef combined with an assortment of vegetables slow-cooked in liquid (usually beef stock or wine—your choice) until they become fork-tender. Serve it with mashed, roasted, or sweet potatoes; hoagie buns; egg noodles; or any carb of choice. This recipe for Instant Pot Mississippi Pot Roast simplifies and speeds up the process, offering an ideal cold-weather meal that’s ready in no time.

What Is Mississippi Pot Roast?

Mississippi Pot Roast is a modern twist on a vintage pot roast recipe originally given to Mississippi native Robin Chapman by her aunt. Chapman updated the flavors and created a recipe that’s quicker to prepare for busy families while still including vibrant, crowd-pleasing flavors, even for young kids.

The result is a beef chuck roast cooked in beef stock, seasoned with pre-made ranch seasoning, and accented with tangy peperoncini. The richness of butter combined with salt and pepper creates a beautifully balanced entrée for peak coziness—without a lengthy or expensive ingredient list.

Is the Instant Pot a Good Tool for Pot Roast?

Steps

1. Sauté the roast: Season the roast with salt and freshly ground black pepper. Heat the canola oil in the Instant Pot on sauté mode, and brown the roast on all sides to

Mississippi Pot Roast is traditionally a slow-braised beef dish that requires hours of cooking (some recipes even call for overnight cooking to fully tenderize the meat and meld the flavors). If you want to achieve that classic taste and texture in a fraction of the time, the Instant Pot is a fantastic tool.

One of the biggest advantages of the Instant Pot is its ability to both sauté and pressure cook. Sautéing the beef before braising makes a huge difference in flavor, as browning deepens and intensifies the dish.

How To Make Mississippi Pot Roast in the Instant Pot

Active Time: 20 mins

Total Time: 1 hr 30 mins

Servings: 8

Ingredients

2 tbsp. canola oil

3 lbs. boneless chuck roast, trimmed

1 ½ tsp. kosher salt

1 tsp. black pepper

2 medium (10 oz. each) red onions, quartered

3 medium garlic cloves

1 cup jarred pepperoncini salad peppers, plus 2 tbsp. liquid from the jar, divided

¼ cup beef broth

2 tbsp. unsalted butter

1 (1-oz.) envelope ranch dressing mix

1 tbsp. chopped fresh dill

1 tbsp. chopped fresh chives

develop a deeper beef flavor. Remove the roast and set aside.

2. Soften the vegetables: Add the chopped onion and garlic to the Instant Pot. Cook for 2 minutes, stirring frequently with a wooden or rubber spoon to release the browned bits from the pot’s bottom—those bits are packed with flavor.

3. Cook the roast: Return the roast to the Instant Pot. Add the pepperoncini peppers, beef broth, ranch seasoning, and butter. Secure the lid, set to Pressure Cook, and let the roast braise.

4. Release pressure: Skip the quick release. Instead, let the Instant Pot release pressure naturally, which can take 10–12 minutes. Once the lid unlocks, remove it.

5. Serve: Transfer the roast to a deep serving platter. Stir the reserved pepperoncini liquid into the remaining broth in the Instant Pot. Use tongs to remove the vegetables, layering them on top of the meat. Ladle the broth over the meat and veggies.

How To Serve Instant Pot Mississippi Pot Roast

Like many braised beef dishes, Mississippi Pot Roast shines when paired with a carb that can soak up the juices while providing textural contrast.

• Mashed potatoes: A classic pairing for pot roast, offering affordability, ease, and satisfaction.

• Roasted potatoes

• Egg noodles

• Grits

• White rice

• Polenta

• Hoagie buns or French bread

Enjoy this comforting, flavorful dish as the perfect antidote to winter’s chill!

Willow Smith Debuts First Fashion Collection with Moncler

Willow Smith has unveiled her first fashion collection in collaboration with Moncler Genius, blending futurism with practicality in versatile designs inspired by nature and rebirth.

If you follow Willow Smith, you know she’s a deep thinker and an artist’s artist. She’s a multi-talented creative who began her journey at just 11 years old. In 2010, she launched her music career with the single "Whip My Hair," which peaked at number 11 on the Billboard Hot 100. Shortly before that, Smith signed with her mentor Jay-Z’s Roc Nation, becoming the label's youngest artist. The following year, she released "21st Century Girl" and "Fireball" (featuring Nicki Minaj).

Before her music career, Smith had already made her mark in acting, debuting in the 2007 film "I Am Legend" alongside her father, Will Smith. She later starred in "Kit Kittredge: An American Girl with Abigail Breslin".

Smith’s early privilege afforded her the freedom to explore her artistry without financial constraints. Her debut studio album, "Ardipithecus" (2015), delved into neo-soul and featured the single "Wait a Minute!"—a track that achieved double platinum certification from the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). Her subsequent albums, "The First" (2017) and "Willow" (2019), received positive critical acclaim. In 2018, between those two albums, Willow began co-hosting "Red Table Talk" with her mother, Jada Pinkett Smith, and grandmother, Adrienne Banfield-Norris. The show earned two Daytime Emmy nominations.

Her fourth album, "Lately I Feel Everything" (2021), marked her first entry on the Billboard 500 and included the single "Transparent Soul," certified gold by the RIAA. Later that year, she achieved her second top-40 hit on the Billboard Hot 100 with "Meet Me at Our Spot," released as part of the duo The Anxiety with Tyler Cole. Smith’s fifth album, "Coping Mechanism" (2022), was her final release with Roc Nation. She then signed with gamma. to release her sixth album, "Empathogen" (2024). With such a dynamic artistic résumé, it’s no surprise that Willow’s foray into fashion would be just as unique and groundbreaking. Like her brother Jaden, she has ventured into the world of fashion, but in her own understated way. Her debut collection with Moncler—a renowned luxury fashion brand founded in 1952 in Monestier-de-Clermont, France—was launched with little fanfare, no suggestive tweets, Instagram teases, or leaks.

Moncler, known for its highend outerwear and innovation in down jackets, is headquartered in Milan, Italy, and specializes in garments designed for extreme climates. Its collaboration with Willow resulted in a collection that embodies her artistic essence. The collection debuted in Shanghai and explores a futuristic and fantastical world

through clothing.

Willow explains: “Minimalism and utilitarianism. Femininity and masculinity. Black and white. Bringing juxtaposing ideas together in an elegant way is something that really excites me, and I wanted to explore that in this collection.”

The designs capture her magnetic energy, showcased in a series of images and videos that highlight the collection’s themes: contrasts, rebirth, renewal, yin and yang, and fresh starts. Willow was deeply involved in every aspect, from modeling her designs to narrating a short film and providing its soundtrack.

Key pieces in the collection include knits ideal for layering, a down jacket dress, heavy sweatshirts in shrunken proportions, voluminous outerwear, and a short-sleeved T-shirt with a silver eyelet (also available in a long-sleeved version).

The collection features hues of cream and black, with standout items such as a cropped hooded down puffer vest.

This collaboration is another milestone in Willow’s career, representing her ever-evolving creativity and abili-

ty to transcend boundaries. The black-and-white campaign images accompanying the release dramatize and encapsulate all that Willow represents and exudes.

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