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Living the Unspoken Truth of Race and Representation Pt. 1
All my life, I’ve grown up in environments where white people outnumbered Black people.
It was clear, from every form of media—television, newspapers, magazines, textbooks, even the Bible—to the professional brochures, advertisements in doctors’ offices, billboards, and all print ads (unless they were in Ebony or Jet), that white folks were assumed to be the chosen people.
All my elementary school teachers were white, except for Mrs. Fields, my thirdgrade teacher, and Mrs. Brown, who taught fifth-grade social studies. Everyone else, even the gym instructors, was not Black. The unspoken messages were loud and clear. Even the children’s books we read depicted children whose faces never looked like ours and whose names were nothing like ours—Dick and Jane.
The ultimate statement was the ubiquitous portrait of Jesus Christ: a handsome, long-haired, youthful white man. This image hung in most Black Christian families’ homes. Ironically, in the late ’60s, progressive and rebellious white youth came to resemble that portrait of Jesus with their long hair. These so-called hippies, however, became thorns in the side of the country’s white leadership as they spoke out against the Vietnam War, smoked pot, protested racism, experimented with psychedelic drugs, and promoted “free love” and cohabitation.
The overwhelming subtlety of these messages was undeniable and loomed over our heads as children. Lacking the clarity and foundation to fully understand the insidious nature of it all, we simply absorbed it. I still vividly recall
the history textbooks showing white men in safari outfits being depicted in a pot, with a fire lit beneath, surrounded by African natives. These “natives” were drawn with exaggerated features—huge lips, bald heads with bones in their noses, and feathered headpieces—while nearly nude, preparing to “cook” the white men. It was disturbing, and the last thing any of the few Black kids in my class wanted to be associated with. The images meant to reflect our ancestry or connection were devastating. Our teachers referred to the depicted Africans as cannibals, and Native Americans as heathens—both derogatory terms defined by white Americans.
From kindergarten to fourth grade, there were just three of us Black girls in the class: Deborah Brock, Judy Greene, and me. That changed in fourth grade when William P. joined us.
Immediately, we noticed William spoke differently from the rest of us. He might say “polices” instead of “the police” or make errors like “we was.” His speech included various grammatical infractions that, even as a child, made me cringe— just like the sound of chalk screeching across a board. The three of us were precocious kids, and somehow, we had been informed that we were special—perhaps because we were the minority in a predominantly Jewish elementary school located in a Jewish community. We were also in the accelerated class and expected to pass the exam for admission to a prestigious high school (ranked #8 in the U.S.), which we did.
William’s integration into our class fostered his progress, and he advanced with us. His intellect was never questioned, though his speech marked him as different.
But I was embarrassed by his lack of knowledge—his use of the wrong noun-
verb agreement was as upsetting to me as hearing older Black folks say “chilren” instead of “children” or “ax” instead of “ask.” I’m here to tell you that it elicited a visceral response. If it happened in front of others, I’d feel thoroughly embarrassed. This reaction stemmed from the unspoken “Negro rule”: we were all considered the same. If one Black person did something horrendous, we all felt ashamed, as though we had personally committed the act.
Television news stories about Black people doing something terrible had us all hanging our heads in shame. That’s just how it was.
The Black race is, and remains, complex. But one thing was clear: we understood that our survival in America depended on understanding how white people thought and what they expected of others in their world. We had behavioral codes about how to speak, when to speak, and when not to speak—first with our parents and other adults, and later, with white people. This knowledge often saved our lives in more ways than one. More significant is that we always knew who we were and we never thought of ourselves as less than human. We were a proud people.
Here’s a story to chuckle at: among Black Americans, especially Baby Boomers and older generations, it’s well known that every Black mother told her children, “Make sure you always wear clean underwear, just in case you’re in an accident.” The unspoken message behind this was: “so that you don’t embarrass the Black race.”
But back to my personal embarrassment: as I matured and gained knowledge, my perspective expanded. I began to see the world with greater depth and understanding, leading me to new and brighter horizons. To be continued.
Kai EL’ Zabar Editor-in-Chief
photo credit: Dot Ward
Trump’s Border Czar Voices Hardline Approach to Immigration at Chicago Event
Tom Homan, Donald Trump’s newly selected “border czar,” delivered a fiery speech Monday to a crowd of Chicago Republicans, setting an uncompromising tone for the administration's immigration policies. Homan's remarks signaled a stark approach, even toward U.S.-born children of undocumented immigrants, suggesting a crackdown that critics argue could disrupt families and communities.
“When you have a child, that’s on you,” Homan said firmly, addressing the potential for family separations during deportations. “I’m not looking to separate families. That’s not my goal. My goal is to enforce the law. But if you put yourself in that position, it may happen.”
The former acting director of U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) painted a vivid picture of aggressive enforcement in his address to the partisan crowd. He aimed sharp criticism at Illinois Gov. JB Pritzker and Chicago Mayor Brandon Johnson, both Democrats who have championed policies shielding undocumented immigrants in sanctuary jurisdictions.
“Chicago is in trouble because your mayor sucks and your governor sucks,” Homan declared, drawing applause from the audience. After the cheering subsided, he urged leaders like Pritzker and Johnson to follow the example of New York Mayor Eric Adams, who has coordinated with federal immigration authorities despite being a Democrat.
Democratic Pushback
Pritzker has been vocal in opposing Trump’s immigration agenda, vowing to resist mass deportation efforts. “You come for my people, you come through me,” the governor said recently in response to Trump’s plans.
Homan dismissed such resistance, calling on state and local leaders to cooperate with federal authorities. “Help us protect you,” he said, adding, “But if you don’t, get the hell out of the way.” He doubled down on his promise of action, stating, “We’re gonna get some results. We’re gonna be arresting a hell of a lot more people.”
Despite his strong rhetoric, Homan admitted he had not reached out to local officials, instead suggesting they contact him. “They need to reach out to me,” he said. “Just like the mayor of New York reached out.”
Local GOP Support
Among those in attendance, Chicago
Alderman
Nicholas Sposato, one of the few Trump supporters on the city council, voiced approval of Homan’s approach. He dismissed concerns about Illinois’ and Chicago’s sanctuary policies, arguing that law enforcement should allow ICE to operate unimpeded.=
“Law enforcement just has to stay out of the way,” Sposato said. He expressed confidence that Homan’s actions would lead to an increase in arrests despite the city’s protective measures for undocumented immigrants.
Homan’s Priorities and Legal Barriers
Homan indicated his focus would be on “the bad guys”—undocumented immigrants who commit crimes—before expanding efforts to others. However, research consistently shows that immigrants, both documented and undocumented, are less likely to commit crimes than U.S.-born citizens.
The city and state have erected significant legal barriers to federal deportation operations. Cook County Jail denies ICE agents access to undocumented detainees, and county officials are not required to notify federal authorities when such individuals are in custody. Illinois law also prohibits renting jail space to ICE, further complicating federal efforts.
Despite these obstacles, Homan made it clear he would press forward. He suggested that sanctuary cities could face lawsuits if they fail to cooperate with federal immigration authorities.
Trump and the Dreamers
Homan’s hardline stance contrasts with the more conciliatory tone Trump struck over the weekend. In an interview with NBC’s Meet the Press, Trump expressed openness to addressing the status of “dreamers,” individuals brought to the U.S. as children by undocumented parents. “We have to do something about the dreamers because these are people that have been brought here at a very young age,” Trump said. Homan, however, made no mention of flexibility for dreamers or others who might fall under protected categories. Instead, his remarks emphasized strict enforcement and broad deportation efforts. Trump has tasked Homan with overseeing what could become “the largest domestic deportation operation in American history,” a role that does not require Senate confirmation.
Chicago’s Sanctuary Stance
Mayor Brandon Johnson reaffirmed Chicago’s commitment to its sanctuary city policies during a press conference last month. “We will not bend or break,” Johnson said. “Our values will remain strong and firm. We will face likely hurdles in our work over the next four years, but we will not be stopped, and we will not go back.”
Homan appeared unfazed by such declarations, asserting his intention to push forward regardless of local resistance. He avoided addressing how his office would dismantle legal barriers in sanctuary jurisdictions or work with local law enforcement.
Future Uncertain
As the Biden administration faces pressure to address immigration challenges, the potential for sweeping policy changes under a second Trump term looms large. Homan’s hardline approach could spark intense legal and political battles across the country, especially in cities like Chicago with entrenched sanctuary protec-
tions.
For now, Homan’s rhetoric has galvanized Republican supporters while intensifying the divide with Democratic leaders. Whether his promised crackdown can be implemented amid staunch opposition remains to be seen, but his message in Chicago left little doubt about his intent. “We’re going to enforce the law,” Homan said. “We’re going to do what it takes to protect this country.”
around town
Holiday Lights and Giving Sights
Coat & Toy Giveaway
Brings Holiday Cheer to South Shore
This past Saturday, the Obama Foundation and EcoWomanist joined forces for a Coat & Toy Giveaway at The Quarry Event Center in South Shore. Families gathered at 75th & Phillips to celebrate the season, with kids receiving the toys they’ve been dreaming of all year. The event was hosted by Real Men Charities and embodied the spirit of South Shore. Check out our cover story for more highlights!
Lighting Up MLK Drive for the Holidays
Each holiday season, My Block • My Hood • My City unites Chicagoans to decorate Martin Luther King Jr. Drive, spreading hope in communities like Chatham, Auburn Gresham, and Greater Grand Crossing. Volunteer efforts begin December 7 and culminate on December 15 with a Winter Wonderland carnival and tree lighting.
(Photo Credit: CNW Staff and "Be A Part of the Light " team. See Living Chicago for more details.
Ego Tripping:The Eternal Flight of Nikki Giovanni in memorium
Nikki Giovanni, the indomitable voice of Black pride, feminist fire, and unapologetic humanity, took her final bow on December 9, 2024. She was 81. Known for her razor-sharp wit and luminous words, Giovanni was more than a poet; she was a griot, a dreamer, and a fighter whose voice carved new paths and reshaped old narratives.
Born Yolande Cornelia Giovanni Jr. in Knoxville, Tennessee, on June 7, 1943, Giovanni emerged as a literary force during the Civil Rights Movement. Her poetry collections, including "Black Feeling," "Black Talk" and "Ego-Tripping and Other Poems for Young People," were more than words on a page—they were lifelines for readers navigating an unjust world. Across continents, her work has been credited with saving lives. From classrooms to prisons, readers have shared how her words offered solace, strength, and purpose in moments of despair.
A self-described “Black American, a daughter, a mother, and a revolutionary,” Giovanni embodied feminism not
just in her ideology but in her very existence. She boldly declared in an era of male-dominated discourse that Black women were to be celebrated, heard, and revered. “We write because we believe the human spirit cannot be tamed and should not be trained,” she said, calling on her readers to embrace the wildness of their truth.
Her influence extended far beyond the page. Giovanni was a beloved educator at Virginia Tech, where she taught for decades, mentoring students to find their voices. Her presence on television, in films, and in documentaries—like "The Black Candle," a film on Kwanzaa narrated by Maya Angelou—brought her words to life in new ways. Through her children’s literature, including the award-winning Rosa, she ensured that the stories of Black heroes were accessible to younger generations. Her reach was profound. Former President Barack Obama once called her “one of the great voices of American literature,” and her friend and contemporary Sonia Sanchez reflected, “Nikki always found the fire in words, and she taught us how to sit in the flame and not be burned.”
The A.I. The answer.is...
More than ever, with the hot topics and explosive emotional baggage that come with them, the idea of punishment—who, why, when, and how—has become deeply personal. The prevailing mindset seems to be: “What I believe is right, and therefore, I should not be punished or brought to justice for my actions.” At one time, individuals who committed crimes generally accepted that, if caught, tried, and found guilty, they would face sentencing. Today, the psychology often suggests an expectation of impunity.
Society today is vastly different from what it was 50 years ago. Respect for the law has diminished, and many disgruntled, angry, or mentally ill individuals are openly challenging the legal system, determined to avoid punishment, retribution, retaliation, vengeance, or revenge.
This article will examine these forms of penalties and how they interrelate:
Punishment
Definition: The imposition of a penalty on someone for their wrongdoing or offense, typically administered by a recognized authority.
Characteristics:
• Can be legal (e.g., imprisonment, fines).
• Aims to deter future offenses, rehabilitate offenders, or maintain social order.
• Is intended to be proportional and just.
Interrelation: Punishment can overlap with retribution when it seeks to “pay back” the wrongdoer. However, unlike
revenge, punishment is typically dispassionate and institutionalized.
Retribution
Definition: Justice-based punishment where the focus is on making the wrongdoer “pay” for their offense.
Characteristics:
• Rooted in the concept of “an eye for an eye.”
• Emphasizes fairness and moral balance.
• Is often proportional to the offense.
Interrelation: Retribution is a subset of punishment but focuses more on moral balance than deterrence or rehabilitation.
Retaliation
Definition: An action taken to respond directly to harm or injury, often in self-defense or as an immediate reaction.
Characteristics:
• Can be impulsive or premeditated.
• Does not necessarily aim for justice but is more about counteracting harm.
Interrelation: Retaliation may align with revenge or vengeance but is less about long-term emotion and more about immediate action.
Vengeance
Definition: The act of inflicting harm or punishment on someone in response to a perceived wrong, often driven by personal anger or a desire for emotional satisfaction.
Characteristics:
• Can be disproportionate to the original offense.
Giovanni’s legacy is one of courage and connection. Her poems didn’t just inspire—they healed. They reminded the brokenhearted and disenfranchised that they were seen, valued, and capable of transformation. Through her writing, she built a bridge for the lonely and a platform for the silenced.
As we mourn her passing, we are left with the unshakable power of her words. She once wrote in "Ego Tripping (There May Be a Reason Why)": “I turned myself into myself and was Jesus, men intone my loving name All praises all praises, I am the one who would save.”
Indeed, for so many, she was a savior. As her voice takes its place among the ancestors, may her spirit inspire us to embrace our power, celebrate our differences, and, most of all, honor the beauty of being unapologetically human. Nikki Giovanni may have left this earthly realm, but her brilliance will shine forever, guiding us with her enduring light.
CNW Staff Report
• Highly personal and emotional.
• Seeks to assert power or restore pride.
Interrelation: Vengeance is closely related to revenge but can have a broader moral or social context (e.g., avenging a family member).
Revenge
Definition: The infliction of harm or injury in response to a perceived wrong, often motivated by personal animosity.
Characteristics:
• Highly subjective and emotional.
• Often premeditated.
• Rarely seeks fairness or proportionality.
Interrelation: Revenge and vengeance overlap significantly, but revenge is typically more individualistic and less socially justified.
Key Interrelations
1. Punishment and retribution aim for justice, but punishment is broader and institutionalized, while retribution focuses more on moral fairness.
2. Retaliation, vengeance, and revenge are more personal, emotional, and direct responses to harm, often bypassing formal justice systems.
3. Revenge and vengeance share a personal, emotional drive, while retaliation is typically immediate and less premeditated.
4. Retribution can form the moral foundation of punishment, while revenge and vengeance operate outside formal justice systems.
Cultural Perspectives
1. Western Thought Punishment and Retribution: Heavily influenced by Judeo-Christian ethics. Biblical principles like “an eye for an eye” (Leviticus 24:20) emphasize retribution as a moral imperative. However, Christian teachings such as “turn the other cheek” (Matthew 5:39) encourage forgiveness over revenge. Justice systems in Western democracies strive to balance punishment with deterrence and rehabilitation, avoiding emotional vengeance.
2. Eastern Thought Karma in Hinduism and Buddhism: Emphasizes cosmic retribution—actions naturally bring consequences over time, reducing the need for personal retaliation or revenge.
Confucianism: Focuses on maintaining societal harmony, often discouraging personal vengeance in favor of restoring order.
3. Honor Cultures
In honor-based societies (e.g., premodern Middle East, some Mediterranean cultures), avenging family or community dishonor is seen as a duty rather than a personal response.
Blood feuds (e.g., the Albanian Kanun tradition) often arise from cycles of revenge and retaliation, reflecting the collective value of honor.
4. Indigenous Justice Systems
Many indigenous cultures emphasize restorative justice over punishment or retribution. This approach aims to repair harm and reintegrate offenders into the community rather than focusing solely on retribution.
Finding Light in the Darkness: The Power of Optimism
Life can feel overwhelming at times, as though we’re surrounded by a heavy fog of uncertainty, doubt, and challenges. When everything seems dark, it’s easy to feel lost, as if there’s no way forward. But even in the darkest moments, light is always there, waiting to be discovered. Sometimes, it’s just a matter of slowing down and taking a moment to breathe, to regain our bearings before continuing the journey.
Optimism is not about ignoring the difficulty of the road ahead—it’s about having the faith and determination to keep moving, knowing that things will work out. No matter how hard reality feels, the key is not to give up. Thaw out, and you’ll find that the path forward is often more navigable than it first seemed.
Navigating Tough Times:
Determination, Hope, and Faith
When life challenges us, it’s easy to feel stuck in place, paralyzed by fear, doubt, or uncertainty. In those moments, it’s important to remember that it’s okay
to freeze for a moment—to pause and gather your strength. Life doesn’t demand constant motion; sometimes, we simply need space to regroup. The key is to ensure we don’t stay frozen. It’s in the thawing out—the moment we allow ourselves to breathe and recalibrate— that we begin to see things more clearly.
Determination is what pushes us to keep going, even when every step feels heavy. It’s the quiet strength that reminds us: “This is hard, but I’m still here, and I will keep moving.” Determination doesn’t mean perfection or even daily progress. It simply means not giving up, even when the road feels endless. Hope, on the other hand, is the light that breaks through the clouds of uncertainty. It’s the belief that things will get better, even when the way forward is unclear. Hope doesn’t ask us to ignore our struggles—it asks us to believe that the story isn’t over yet. It gives us the courage to face another day, knowing that something better is possible.
And then there’s faith. Faith bridges the gap between where we are and where we want to be. It’s the trust that, no mat-
ter how difficult the journey, we are not alone. Faith reminds us that, even in the darkest moments, a greater plan is unfolding—one that will eventually bring brighter days.
Together, determination, hope, and faith form the foundation upon which we can rebuild, no matter how lost we might feel. They guide us through the fog and remind us that there is always a way forward, even when it seems impossible.
The Path to Optimism: Keep Going—It Will Work Out
In life, there will always be moments that test our strength, when the darkness feels all-consuming, and the road ahead appears too difficult to navigate. In these moments, it’s crucial to remember that hope isn’t a distant dream—it’s a decision. It’s a conscious choice to believe that no matter how tough things get, we have the power to move forward.
Optimism isn’t about blind positivity; it’s about cultivating resilience to face adversity with a heart full of hope and the will to press on.
Sometimes, you don’t need all the answers or a clear vision of what’s next. Sometimes, the only thing you need to do is take the next small step. It’s in those steps—whether big or small—that you begin to realize the truth: things will work out. They might not look like what you expected, but with determination, hope, and faith, you’ll find your way through the toughest times.
So, when life feels overwhelming, pause if you need to—reflect, gather your strength, and breathe. But never stay frozen. Thaw out, take a deep breath, and keep moving forward. The light is there, waiting to lead you to brighter days.
As you continue your journey, you’ll discover that with each step, the path toward optimism becomes clearer, and the future grows brighter.
Do not give up!
Dollar & sense
Dr. Benjamin F. Chavis, Jr CEO, NNPA
Credit Card Swipe Fees Are
Financial Inequities
NNPA NEWSWIRE — Swipe fee reform isn’t radical; it’s about fair competition and a level playing field. The Credit Card Competition Act (CCCA) — a bipartisan bill being considered in Congress — aims to introduce competition into this marketplace by requiring at least two competing processing networks on each credit card. This could save American consumers and businesses an estimated $15 billion annually.
Black American communities — historically denied access to wealth-building tools through practices like redlining and restrictive banking — now face a new predatory financial hurdle: credit card swipe fees.
For Black Americans, these fees — which credit card companies use to fund luxury rewards programs — represent yet another layer of systemic discrimination, forcing many to pay more while receiving less in return.
Here’s how credit card swipe fees work: Every time someone uses a credit card, the merchant is charged a fee — typically between 2% and 4%. This cost is often passed on to consumers through higher prices. Wealthier cardholders benefit disproportionately, recouping these costs through rewards like airline miles and luxury hotel stays. But decades
for Black America
of discrimination have left Black families with fewer wealth-building opportunities, leading to lower homeownership rates, lower credit scores, and higher debt burdens. As a result, many Black Americans are excluded from premium credit cards and the perks they offer.
In simple terms, Black Americans and other communities of color are subsidizing the flights and perks of those who are far more affluent.
Black Americans are also less likely to hold credit cards — 72% ownership compared to 88% for White Americans — and often face higher interest rates. Alarmingly, 58% of Black Americans have more credit card debt than emergency savings, compared to 30% of White Americans. Black college graduates carry $25,000 more in student loan debt than their White counterparts, further harming their credit scores and financial stability.
It’s a painful irony: Black Americans, systematically excluded from wealth-building tools, end up paying more to access the same basic financial services. These financial pressures make it difficult to escape revolving debt and nearly impossible to enjoy the rewards banks offer. The promise of “free” rewards from swipe fees is an illusion for those struggling to pay down their bal-
ances each month.
While swipe fees aren’t the sole cause of racial wealth disparities, they compound existing financial burdens, making it even harder for Black families to build savings and achieve financial security.
Black Americans are not the only ones harmed by the current swipe fee system.
Small business owners across the country have been sounding the alarm. For many small merchants, swipe fees are their second-highest monthly cost after labor. Operating on razor-thin margins, these businesses are often forced to raise prices to survive. The average American family pays over $1,100 annually in higher prices due to these fees.
The current system persists because the Visa-Mastercard duopoly controls 90% of the U.S. credit card processing market. This dominance allows them to set and increase swipe fees for merchants while blocking out competition.
Swipe fee reform isn’t radical; it’s about fair competition and a level playing field. The Credit Card Competition Act (CCCA) — a bipartisan bill under consideration in Congress — seeks to introduce competition into this marketplace by requiring at least two competing processing networks on each credit card. This reform could save American consumers and businesses an estimated
$15 billion annually.
Critics claim the CCCA would jeopardize rewards programs, but a recent study found it would have little to no impact on them. The bill would simply end a broken system that preys on those with the least while benefiting those with the most.
Reducing swipe fees through pro-competition reform won’t undo generations of economic inequality, but it’s a meaningful step toward dismantling one of the structures that perpetuates it. A fairer financial landscape benefits everyone — and Black Americans, who have long paid more to receive less, deserve better. An inequality anywhere is a threat to equality everywhere. It’s time for change. Dr. Benjamin F. Chavis Jr. is President and CEO of the National Newspaper Publishers Association (NNPA) representing the Black Press of America and Executive Producer of The Chavis Chronicles on PBS TV Network. Dr. Chavis can be reached at dr.bchavis@ nnpa.org.
Black Chicago
Mila K. Marshall PhD. Living Chicago Editor
Shining Together with My Block My Hood My City
Photos courtesy of My Block, My Hood, My City
In Chicago, division is more than just a geographic marker like 1200 North; it often overshadows the connections that bind us. The seventh annual ‘Be a Part of the Light’ event hosted by My Block My Hood My City (M3) serves as a symbol of hope, demonstrating that when Chicagoans unite, we can forge a beautiful new reality.
The pleasant weather attracted hundreds of volunteers eager to illuminate South King Drive. This year marks M3’s largest effort yet, with Director of Marketing and Communications Jason Polevoi noting, “We have about 250300 homes participating this year.”
Volunteers eagerly grabbed bins filled with holiday lights, bows, ornaments, and inflatable decorations to adorn homes. Polevoi highlighted the enthusiasm of the volunteers and the generosity of sponsors that contributed to the
event's success. “Corporate sponsors like Aldi and Wells Fargo have donated, and we’ve received numerous gifts from our Amazon wishlist, along with a significant amount of decorations from Menards,” he explained. Nakaiya, a Woodlawn resident, learned about the event through her workplace's volunteer portal. “I’m here with my work group, and since I live nearby, I’m thrilled to show that there are others who care about spreading joy in their neighborhoods,” she said while waiting to register and meet her friends.
Jace Ross traveled from Austin and was pleasantly surprised to see many others from different communities participating as well. “I was searching for volunteer opportunities, and this event was the first one that appeared on Google,” she shared. She became familiar with M3 earlier this year during their successful teen Downtown Day in July. To ensure that homeowners could partake
in the holiday festivities, M3 established connections with local block clubs. “Our team distributed door tags on homes from about 70th to 110th,” Polevoi added.
The holiday spirit is all about giving, and executive director Jamal Cole opened the event by reminding attendees of its significance. Drawing inspiration from Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.’s quote, “Darkness cannot drive out darkness; only light can do that. Hate cannot drive out hate; only love can do that,” Cole reflected on the lack of investment and the shadows that loom over the dreams of Black communities along King Drive and in other metropolitan areas like Detroit, St. Louis, Indianapolis, and Atlanta. “We choose to hold this event on King Drive because in many places, the scarcity of resources breeds darkness and violence,” Cole explained.
As volunteers awaited their designated homes and bins, they enjoyed coffee and
donuts from Beavers while listening to DJ Frank Sinatra. “This event is a fantastic opportunity to meet new people, explore Chatham and Greater Grand Crossing, and visit different communities,” Polevoi remarked.
This upcoming weekend, M3 will host their free Winter Wonderland community event, featuring a visit from Santa, performances by a gospel choir, tree lighting, and a celebration of shining hearts.
What does M3 hope for? “We would love for individuals and businesses to help us connect with new communities. If you’re starting a block club or looking to make a financial contribution, every little bit helps us achieve a lot with limited resources,” Polevoi shared. Cole aptly stated, “The more King Drive shines, the better it is for all of Chicago.”
The Chicago Gift-Back
As the holiday season approaches, the buzz of commercialism becomes nearly impossible to ignore.
Shopping malls are packed, online sales are constant, and advertisements push "must-have" gifts at every turn. Yet, year after year, many find that the true joy of the season isn’t wrapped in shiny paper but lies in acts of kindness and generosity.
Science supports this idea: studies show that giving—whether through time, energy, or resources—offers significant psychological and physical benefits. According to research, acts of giving release endorphins, reduce stress, and even lower blood pressure. The sense of contributing to something greater than oneself often provides more lasting satisfaction than the fleeting thrill of receiving gifts. As one study from the University of California reveals, engaging in altruistic acts stimulates the same brain regions activated when we experience pleasure. Simply put, giving feels good—for everyone involved.
At Chicago News Weekly (CNW), we recognize that the heart of the holiday season is about more than consumerism. It’s about connection, compassion, and
community. That’s why this week, we’re highlighting organizations and individuals who dedicate their time and energy to building a better Chicago. Among these efforts is the Holiday Toy & Coat Giveaway, hosted at the Quarry Event Center in South Shore—a beacon of hope for families in need.
Bringing Warmth and Joy to South Shore
The Holiday Toy & Coat Giveaway, taking place on Sunday, December 22, 2024, from 1:00 PM to 5:00 PM, is a collaborative effort by several impactful organizations. Real Men Charities, One Fair Wage, Make Noize, Justice for Nick, EcoWomanist, Black Panther Cubs, and The Quarry Event Center have joined forces to bring warmth and holiday cheer to the children of South Shore.
The event is open to children up to 12 years old, offering free toys and coats to ensure they stay warm and experience the magic of the season. Beyond the material donations, the giveaway fosters an environment of connection and care, reminding families that they are not alone.
Nataki Rhodes, National Lead Organizer of One Fair Wage, captures the spirit of this initiative perfectly: “This is a great time for us to give back to our community and show that we are here
for them. Serving underserved people and giving back means a lot. It’s important for the community to see organizations coming together to serve and uplift. That’s the power of unity. Not one of us but all of us.”
The Organizations Behind the Effort
Each organization involved in the Holiday Toy & Coat Giveaway has a rich history of service and advocacy:
• Real Men Charities: Known for its focus on uplifting families and promoting healthy relationships, this organization has been a cornerstone of Chicago’s community outreach for over two decades. Its initiatives range from wellness programs to culinary arts training.
• One Fair Wage: Advocating for fair pay and equity across industries, this organization fights for better wages and working conditions, ensuring dignity and opportunity for all workers.
• Make Noize: With roots in youth mentorship and empowerment, Make Noize amplifies the voices of young people, offering them tools to thrive personally and professionally.
• Justice for Nick: A grassroots movement born from tragedy, this organization channels its efforts into creating safer communities and supporting victims
of violence.
• Black Panther Cubs: Honoring the legacy of the Black Panther Party, this organization fosters education, self-determination, and community programs that uplift marginalized populations.
• The Quarry Event Center: As a community hub, The Quarry has hosted countless events and initiatives, bringing resources and joy to South Shore residents. Its commitment to service continues to make a profound impact.
The Impact of Giving Back
Beyond the toys and coats, events like these serve as vital opportunities for community engagement. Families connect with local organizations and discover resources available to them yearround. These moments of togetherness and mutual support create a ripple effect, inspiring others to join the movement and contribute in their own ways.
The Quarry Event Center has long been a hub for positive change in South Shore, hosting initiatives that address community needs while uplifting its residents. Through their efforts—and with the support of partner organizations— the Holiday Toy & Coat Giveaway is more than an event; it’s a testament to the strength of collective action and the enduring power of hope.
...consider the joy of giving back. Volunteer at a local shelter, donate to a food bank, or support initiatives like the Holiday Toy & Coat Giveaway.
Why Giving Matters This Holiday Season
While the holiday season often revolves around wish lists and gift exchanges, events like the Holiday Toy & Coat Giveaway remind us of the deeper meaning of this time of year. Giving—whether it’s a warm coat to a child, a toy to brighten someone’s day, or simply your time—not only uplifts those in need but also transforms the giver.
This holiday season, as you navigate the whirlwind of sales and gift wrapping, consider the joy of giving back. Volunteer at a local shelter, donate to a food bank, or support initiatives like the Holiday Toy & Coat Giveaway. You might just find that the best gift you receive is the warmth of knowing you made someone else’s holiday brighter.
Some Charities to Consider
Tis the season to give and share what you have with others who have considerably less. Sharing a song, a prayer, an evening dinner outing, or groceries is significant during the holiday season. If you haven’t already done so, please be sure to check our list, identify your choice, and then contact the organization to find out how you can help. Here are some charities and organizations in Chicago that are doing holiday activities in 2024:
1. United Way of Metro Chicago (liveunitedchicago.org)
United Way’s "Uniting for the Holidays" program works with local partners to provide families in need with holiday meal boxes containing fresh produce, a turkey or chicken, and tote bags filled with toys, toiletries, and wellness items. This year, they aim to support over 3,000 individuals and families across eight communities, including Palatine, Naperville, and Blue Island. A $25 donation provides a meal for a family of four, while $100 can fund three nights of shelter. They also host corporate-sponsored food distributions and offer opportunities for peer-to-peer fundraising campaigns.
2. The Honeycomb Project (thehoneycombproject.org)
Their six-week holiday activation includes family-friendly volunteer activities, donation drives, and their signature event, the Holiday Cheer Challenge, a downtown scavenger hunt on December 8, 2024. Projects focus on engaging children and families in giving back to their community.
Collaborates with organizations like National Runaway Safeline, Blessings in a Backpack, and Pedersen-McCormick Boys & Girls Club. Their efforts include
providing holiday meals, hosting events, and supporting community-driven initiatives.
4. Grant A Wish, Inc. (grantawishincchicago.org)
Hosts annual holiday programs aimed at fulfilling the wishes of underserved children and families. They work with local sponsors and volunteers to provide gifts and other essentials during the season.
5. Invisible 2 Invincible (i2i) (i2ichicago.org)
This organization supports LGBTQ+ Asians and Pacific Islanders in Chicago, fostering a sense of community through advocacy, events, and resource-sharing during the holiday season.
6. Ronald McDonald House Charities (rmhc.org)
Offers families the chance to create care kits for those spending long hours at hospitals. These kits include comforting items like snacks, toiletries, and small gifts to brighten families’ days.
7. 501 Collective (501collective.org)
Supports smaller 501(c)(3) nonprofits worldwide. The organization provides free professional-grade media content, fundraising assistance, and volunteer support to help these nonprofits achieve their goals. Donations go toward helping grassroots charities with limited resources maximize their impact.
8. HandsOn Suburban Chicago (handsonsuburbanchicago.org/holiday-opportunities)
Encourages people to share their time and talents during the holiday season. They provide a platform to connect volunteers with local opportunities to make a difference.
9. Christmas in the Wards (christmasinthewards.com)
Partners with civic leaders, schools, and businesses to bring holiday cheer to families in need across Chicago. The initiative includes distributing gifts and hosting festive community events.
Other holiday events in Chicago include:
• Millennium Park Holiday Sing-AlongA celebration of Chicago's holiday traditions at Cloud Gate (The Bean), taking place on Fridays between December 6 and December 20.
• Choose Chicago (choosechicago. com)In partnership with DCASE, they bring family-friendly holiday activities to downtown Chicago.
• Wintrust Magnificent Mile Lights Festival (themagnificentmile.com/lights-festival)A beloved parade featuring Grand Marshals Mickey and Minnie Mouse, highlighting Chicago’s festive spirit.
love & Relationships
Still Hung Up? Five Reasons to Let Them Go Before the Ball Drops
It’s December—the end of the year. And yet, here you are, still scrolling through their old Instagram posts like you’re a detective on a never-ending case. Face it: 2024 has come and (almost) gone, but you’re still
holding onto them. You know who I mean—the one who ghosted you, the one who “wasn’t ready,” or, worse, the one who just wasn’t right.
Here’s the thing: holding onto what could’ve been is like trying to drive a car while staring in the rearview mirror. You’re bound to crash. Instead of dragging that old baggage into 2025, why not unpack it now? Trust me, your future self will thank you. Here are five reasons to let go before the ball drops.
1. New Love Can’t Find You If You’re Stuck in the Past
Do you know what’s worse than being single at the end of the year? Being unavailable because you’re still hung up on someone who’s already moved on. Research from the Journal of Social and Personal Relationships found that people who haven’t resolved past relationships are 23% less likely to pursue new ones.
“Imagine you’re hosting a party in your heart, but your ex is still hanging out by the snack table. No one new is coming in,” explains Dr. Kreszentia Ashford, a licensed sex therapist. Clearing emotional space is
step one to welcoming new opportunities.
2. Emotional Baggage Is Weighing You Down
Emotional baggage isn’t just a metaphor—it’s real, and it’s heavy. Think sleepless nights, constant overthinking, and the occasional tearful car ride. According to the American Psychological Association, unresolved relationship trauma can lead to anxiety, fatigue, and even physical illness.
“It’s like lugging around a suitcase full of bricks everywhere you go—it’s exhausting and unnecessary,” says renowned relationship expert Esther Perel.
3. You’re Probably Repeating Toxic Patterns
Ever thought, “Why do I always attract the same kind of person?” The answer might be staring back at you in the mirror. Research shows that 70% of people fall into the same unhealthy relationship patterns when they haven’t healed from past wounds.
“Healing isn’t just about them; it’s about you,” says Dr. Ashford. “Without it, you’re bound to repeat history—and not the good kind.”
4. Bitterness Is Blocking Your Blessings
Holding onto resentment is like drinking poison and expecting the other person to feel the effects. Spoiler alert: they won’t. Bitterness doesn’t just hurt you—it blocks your ability to connect with anyone else.
The Gottman Institute identifies contempt as one of the strongest predictors of relationship failure.
“Forgiveness doesn’t mean forgetting; it means freeing yourself,” Oprah once said. And when Oprah speaks, we listen.
5. Peace Looks Good on You
Here’s the tea: moving on isn’t about them—it’s about reclaiming your peace.
A recent Gallup poll found that 68% of people felt happier and more fulfilled after finding closure.
“Closure is a gift you give yourself,” Dr. Ashford reminds us. And let’s be honest— peace matches every outfit.
This year, instead of revisiting old heartbreak, toast to a fresh start. Leave the past where it belongs: behind you. As the ball drops, let your baggage drop too. Walk into 2025 lighter, freer, and ready for what’s next.
Laura Miller Managing Editor
Still Waiting to Lose the Weight?
Five Reasons You’re Not There Yet
Here we are: December—the time of year when gyms get crowded, kale mysteriously sells out, and everyone swears this is the year they’ll finally get fit. Yet, if you’re reading this, chances are you’re wondering why you’re not quite there yet. Maybe you started strong in January but fell off by March. Maybe you planned to start in the summer but got distracted by BBQs and ice cream. Or perhaps you’ve been playing the “I’ll start Monday” game for 11 months straight (trust me, I’ve been there). Whatever your story, it’s okay—but now it’s time to get real. Here’s why you’re still stuck and what you can do to turn things around.
1. Your Goals Are Unrealistic
Setting big goals is great—until they become overwhelming. According to a study from the National Institutes of Health, 80% of New Year’s resolutions fail by February. Why? Because losing 30 pounds in a month sounds amazing until you realize it would require surviving
on nothing but water and lettuce.
“Aim for small, sustainable changes,” advises fitness expert Chris Powell. “It’s not about perfection; it’s about progress.”
2. Your Plan Isn’t Sustainable
If your diet feels like torture, it’s not going to last. Research from the Mayo Clinic reveals that 60% of people who try restrictive diets fail because they’re too difficult to maintain. Keto, paleo, cabbage soup—if it’s not something you can imagine doing long-term, it’s a nogo.
“The best diet is the one you can stick to,” says nutritionist Dr. Samantha Cassetty.
3. You’re Letting Stress
Take the Wheel
Stress isn’t just bad for your mind— it’s bad for your waistline too. Chronic stress triggers your body to hold onto fat, especially in your belly. In fact, 72% of people report that stress is their biggest barrier to weight loss (Journal of Obesity).
“You can’t focus on physical health if your mental health is a mess,” Dr. Cassetty explains.
4. You Think Exercise Is Everything
Here’s a hard truth: exercise alone won’t save you. While important, it only accounts for about 30% of weight loss, according to the Cleveland Clinic.
“Abs are made in the kitchen, not the gym,” says fitness trainer Jillian Michaels. Translation? You can’t outrun a bad diet, no matter how many spin classes you take.
5. Inconsistency Is Your Kryptonite
One healthy meal won’t cancel out a week of takeout. Similarly, one cheat day can’t derail months of progress—unless you let it. The CDC identifies consistency as the number one predictor of longterm weight loss success.
“It’s the little things you do every day that add up,” Michaels emphasizes. The good news? It’s never too late. Start small: drink more water, move your
body daily, and stop labeling food as “good” or “bad.” By this time next year, you’ll look back and thank yourself for starting today.
Medicare plans change every year, so can your health. Visit Medicare.gov to see all your options side by side and compare coverage, costs, and quality ratings.
New in 2025, all Medicare plans will include a $2,000 cap on what you pay out of pocket for covered prescription drugs. The cap only applies to drugs that are covered by your plan, so it’s more important than ever to review your plan options to make sure your drugs are covered. Get help with drug costs.
If you are struggling with your prescription drug costs, Extra Help is a Medicare program that can help pay for your drug coverage (Part D) premiums, deductibles, and other out-of-pocket costs. If you make less than $23,000 a year, it’s worth it to apply. Visit ssa.gov/extrahelp to complete an application.
national/world news
Laura Miller Managing Editor
Deny, Defend, Depose, and the Murder of UnitedHealthcare’s CEO
On Wednesday, December 4, 2024, New York City became the scene of a shocking act of violence that feels more like the plot of a high-stakes crime thriller than reality. Brian Thompson, the CEO of UnitedHealthcare, was tragically shot and killed in broad daylight. His death sent shockwaves through the city and the nation, leaving people mourning the loss of a respected leader and reflecting deeply on the systems he navigated daily.
Thompson, known for leading UnitedHealthcare with a focus on patient care and corporate responsibility, was a prominent figure in the healthcare industry. His tenure, however, was not without controversy, particularly concerning the company’s policies on insurance coverage. According to the Associated Press, Thompson had previously faced threats from individuals and groups outraged by
UnitedHealthcare's refusal to cover certain healthcare claims. As the investigation into his murder unfolds, authorities are piecing together possible motives, with 26-year-old Luigi Nicholas Mangione currently in custody as a person of interest.
What makes this case even more disturbing is the discovery of shell casings at the crime scene engraved with the words “Deny, Defend, Depose.” These terms are widely associated with the insurance industry’s controversial practices—strategies often used to avoid paying claims. This chilling detail has led many to speculate whether Thompson’s murder is connected to his leadership at UnitedHealthcare and the broader issues plaguing the healthcare system.
For those familiar with the insurance world, “Deny, Delay, Defend” refers to a strategy often alleged to be employed by insurers to avoid fulfilling claims. In this system, claims are denied on technicalities, delayed indefinitely, and aggressively defended in court to reduce liability.
While the "Deny, Delay, Defend" approach has not been officially confirmed as a corporate policy, it is a frequent criticism of the industry’s behavior toward claims processing.
The addition of “Depose” to the bullet casings suggests an even darker, more insidious layer—a system where not only are claims denied and delayed, but the voices of those affected are effectively silenced, buried beneath a process that prioritizes corporate profit over human life.
The phrase “Deny, Delay, Defend” was popularized in Jay M. Feinman’s 2010 book "Delay, Deny, Defend," which critically examines how insurance companies use these tactics to minimize payouts, delay claims, and fight policyholders in court. Feinman argues that such strategies prioritize profits over fair treatment, undermining consumer trust and placing unnecessary burdens on individuals relying on their insurance for financial and emotional security.
The connection between these terms and Thompson’s death became more evident when investigators linked the engraved bullets to grievances against the insurance industry or UnitedHealthcare specifically. According to CNA, Thompson had received threats related to the company’s refusal to approve coverage for certain medical procedures and treatments—threats that may have escalated into the violence that claimed his life.
Feinman’s analysis highlights the emotional and financial toll of denied claims.
A denial often stems from policy loopholes or technicalities, leaving policyholders frustrated and betrayed by a system they have paid into, only to find it failing them in their time of need. For many, a denied claim is not just a financial setback but a deeply personal affront.
The psychological distress frequently sparks public outrage, as evidenced by reactions on social media, ranging from horror to grim satisfaction among those who believe justice was—or was not— served.
Investigative reports from The New York Times and discussions on platforms like Reddit quickly tied the engraved words on the bullets to the insurance industry’s notorious tactics. These engravings have reinforced the public’s growing distrust of corporations that prioritize profit over human welfare. By connecting the murder to the systemic failures of the healthcare industry, the discovery of the bullets has ignited a broader conversation about the human cost of such practices.
The murder of Brian Thompson in broad daylight is a stark reminder of the fractured relationship between healthcare systems and the people they are meant to serve. It highlights the dangers of reducing human lives to numbers on a claims form, where corporate policies and profit margins dictate who receives care and who does not. The emotional and financial toll of denied claims extends beyond individuals, permeating society and eroding trust. As the Associated Press and other outlets have noted, when systemic failures remain unchecked, the human cost can be catastrophic.
This tragic death raises troubling questions: Was Thompson’s murder directly tied to his leadership at UnitedHealthcare? Was it motivated by a personal grievance, or does it reflect deeper issues within the healthcare system? As investigators continue their work, the implications of this crime are becoming increasingly clear. The violent, public death of such a prominent figure underscores the deep flaws in systems designed to protect people. It serves as a chilling reminder that when human lives are reduced to mere statistics, the consequences can be devastating—and, at times, fatal.
Mila K. Marshall, PhD CNW
“We Refuse to Be Abused,” Says Hyghroads Co-Owner Alex Brown
Alex Brown and his business partner, Korey Rutledge, have been casting skeptical side-eyes at the prospective buyers of their Illinois dispensary license.
ACannabis
lex recalls feeling both stunned and excited when their names were drawn in the most recent license lottery. Today, however, the duo is left speechless but resolute, ready for their next power move: selling high.
“The only way [owning a dispensary license] becomes an opportunity is to allow someone else to take advantage of you,” said Brown. His sentiment is not uncommon in the social equity space. Illinois has been a beacon of hope for multi-state operators and small businesses alike, drawing in new entrepreneurs from all walks of life. Many envisioned owning and operating dispensaries in their own communities, creating jobs for neighbors, and building brands that would uplift spirits on their blocks. But for Brown, the optimism has been overshadowed by financial struggles and what he calls “finesse with the finances.”
Brown credits his interest in cannabis to the Legacy Resource Collective Program, a collaboration between Illinois Equity Staffing and other organizations that has successfully graduated dozens of fellows and empowered many to become entrepreneurs. “I was in cohort 2, also known as the best cohort,” Alex said jokingly. It was during this program that Brown and other fellows were introduced to guest speakers offering enticing but often predatory opportunities. “I love Shawnee,” said Brown, referring to one of the program leaders. “She is loyal to her class, if anything!” he shared. Yet, despite his appreciation for the program, Brown recalls an early moment of disbelief at how undervalued social equity entrepreneurs were.
“There was a guest speaker who offered to pay the $250 application fee. If we won a license, he was willing to buy it for $150,000. I knew then that was too low,” Brown said, pointing out how such offers prey on people with limited financial means. “Think about how that sounds to someone who’s never had that much money at one time in their life. If you’ve never had anything and don’t know any better, $150,000 could change your life,” he said.
For Brown and Rutledge, securing funding and navigating partnerships has been a steep learning curve. With a potential franchise valued at approximately $2.5 million, Brown believed their license was worth at least $1.5 million. However, they faced a common challenge: finding investors willing to provide funding without demanding significant equity stakes—typically 70% to 80% in venture capital deals. Brown attributes some of these challenges to their lack of extensive experience in negotiations.
Rooted in his commitment to social equity, Brown has dedicated much of his career to criminal justice reform.
He manages the Live Free Decarceration Fellowship, a program that has helped 15 individuals reintegrate into society after incarceration by providing leadership training and advocacy skills. For Brown, his mission extends beyond personal success; it’s about uplifting the community and dismantling systemic barriers that hinder economic opportunities for many.
“It’s disheartening,” Brown said, reflecting on the original intent behind social equity licenses—to reinvest wealth into communities disproportionately harmed by the War on Drugs. “But the reality is that many people weren’t educated about the business side of things, which allowed those with capital to dominate the conversation.”
As Hyghroads charts its path forward, Brown is candid about his frustrations with the current market dynamics. The landscape is competitive, with numerous licenses available, making it difficult for newcomers without substantial capital or experience to gain a foothold. “It isn’t a hard decision,” Brown said confidently, drawing on his 20 years of real estate experience. “If given the opportunity, I can thrive in any market.”
The deadline to become operational is fast approaching, with a $30,000 payment due by August 2025, along with the option for a sixmonth extension. Brown humorously noted that his ideal buyer would be someone with substantial financial backing, emphasizing the importance of location and branding to build a successful dispensary. “We aren’t greedy; we know how to make things work,” Brown affirmed. Yet, he acknowledged the harsh reality of the market, where many entrepreneurs remain vulnerable to exploitation.
Art & culture
By Quintessa Williams, Word In Black NNPA Newswire
Six Culturally Relevant Holiday Books to Add to Your Gift List
WORD IN BLACK
— Diving into culturally relevant reading over the holidays can be transformative for Black students. Research indicates that reading can reduce stress by 68%, surpassing other relaxation methods such as listening to music or walking. These books also celebrate Black heritage and reinforce a positive Black identity, providing a much-needed sense of belonging and empowerment. The holiday season is more than just
a break for Black K-12 students — it’s a chance to unwind and recharge after navigating a fall semester filled with challenges. Along with the normal academic pressures, students this year dealt with the weight of book bans, efforts to censor Black history, the 2024 presidential election, and racist messages sent to kids after Donald Trump won.
Diving into culturally relevant reading over the holidays can be transformative for Black students. Research indicates that reading can reduce stress by 68%, surpassing other relaxation methods such as listening to music or walking. These books also celebrate Black heritage and reinforce a positive Black identity, providing a much-needed sense of belonging and empowerment.
So, whether you’re gifting one to an individual student or an entire classroom of kids, these six books are perfect for
inspiring and uplifting Black K-12 students this holiday season.
For Elementary School Students
"Thank You, Omu!" by Oge Mora: This heartwarming tale follows Omu, an elderly woman who prepares a delicious stew with an enticing aroma that travels throughout her neighborhood. As neighbors follow the scent to her door, Omu generously shares her meal with everyone — only to find her pot empty when it’s time for her own dinner. In a
touching turn of events, the community comes together to show their gratitude by bringing her a feast. This story illustrates themes of generosity, community, and thankfulness, making it ideal for Black elementary students during the holidays.
"The Nutcracker in Harlem" by T.E. McMorrow: This retelling of the classic Nutcracker tale celebrates Black culture, jazz, music, and the magic of the holiday season. Set in 1920s Harlem, this version follows a young girl named Marie who receives a Nutcracker doll at a Christmas party. That night, she embarks on a magical journey where toys come to life, and she discovers her own voice and confidence.
For Middle School Students
"As Brave As You" by Jason Reynolds: Genie, 11, and his soon-to-be 14-year-
old brother, Ernie, spend a summer with their grandparents in rural Virginia, far from their Brooklyn home. During their stay, they learn about their family’s history, their grandfather’s blindness, and what bravery truly means. This novel for middle schoolers delves into themes of family and courage and encourages reflection and personal growth during the holiday season.
"Tristan Strong Punches a Hole in the Sky" by Kwame Mbalia: This story
follows seventh-grader Tristan Strong, who is sent to his grandparents in Alabama after losing his best friend, Eddie. While there, Tristan accidentally opens a portal to a world where African American folk heroes exist. Intertwining mythology and adventure, Tristan embarks on a journey to reunite with Eddie and discover his storytelling power. This mythological fantasy is an engaging read for Black middle school students, providing them with entertainment and a deeper connection to cultural heritage.
For High School Students
"Parable of the Sower" by Octavia Butler: Set in a fantastical future, the novel follows Lauren Olamina, a 15-year-old Black girl who can feel others’ pain as she navigates a world plagued by social and environmental collapse. She develops a new belief system called “Earthseed” and
embarks on a journey to find a safe haven. The story represents resilience, community, and the power of faith, offering Black high schoolers an inspiring read during the holidays.
"The Voting Booth" by Brandy Colbert: On Election Day, two firsttime Black teen voters, Marva and Duke, meet at the polling place to make their votes count. In a surprising turn of events, Duke is turned away, and together, he and Marva team up to ensure their votes are cast. Along the way, the two fall in love. This novel highlights the importance of civic engagement and youth activism — a timely story that encourages Black high school students to reflect on their role in society and the impact they can make.
Worthy: A Christmas Cantata Inspires Unity Through Music in Chicago
As the year draws to a close, Chicago prepares to embrace the holiday season with "Worthy: A Christmas Cantata," a performance that promises to soothe the soul and unite hearts through music. On Saturday, December 15, at 6:30 p.m., in the heart of the Beverly neighborhood, Triedstone Church Chicago will transform into a haven of harmony, hope, and gratitude.
What Is a Cantata?
A cantata is a vocal composition that combines powerful singing with instrumental accompaniment. Often featuring arias, duets, and choruses, it tells a story or conveys a message through music. While cantatas originated in the Baroque period and were traditionally written for religious services, they have evolved into a versatile art form. Unlike operas, cantatas are not staged; instead, they focus on music and narrative, creating a deeply immersive experience for the audience.
In "Worthy: A Christmas Cantata," this art form is reimagined with a unique blend of Gospel, opera, jazz, and rap,
bringing the story of Jesus’s birth to life in a way that resonates with today’s diverse audiences.
A Message for Our Times
In a year marked by division, "Worthy" is a testament to the power of music as a unifying force. Producers Stephen Styles and Lana Manson, who also composed the cantata, created the tour to foster connections across racial and denominational lines, inviting audiences to celebrate together in harmony.
“Creating 'Worthy' was about much more than music,” said Manson. “It’s about crafting an experience that reminds people of what we have in common, especially in times when our differences feel so pronounced.”
Manson continued, “We wanted to create something that didn’t just speak to the season but to the human spirit. This music is about recalibrating our focus on gratitude and togetherness, giving everyone the chance to look forward with hope.”
A Growing Tradition Across the Midwest
While Chicago serves as the creative home of "Worthy," its message has grown beyond the city’s borders. The cantata has become an annual tradition in Fort Wayne, Indiana, and recently expanded to Detroit, Michigan. The creators plan to add more cities each year, building a movement that unites communities through the transformative power of music.
“The reception has been incredible,” said Styles. “Every performance feels like a step toward something bigger—a reminder that, even in different places, people are yearning for connection and meaning.”
A Gift to the Community
Admission to this soul-stirring event is free, making it accessible to all who wish to experience its uplifting message. Attendees are encouraged to donate to Habitat for Humanity of Chicago, supporting families in their pursuit of homeownership—a mission that reflects the cantata’s theme of unity and giving. Reserve your tickets today at worthycantatachicago.eventbrite.com. Let "Worthy: A Christmas Cantata" inspire you to embrace the season with gratitude, hope, and the unshakable belief that unity is the greatest gift of all.
entertainment Boney James On Crafting Timeless Music Across Generations
In the world of contemporary jazz, few names carry the weight and influence of Boney James. For over three decades, James has been a masterful architect of genre fusion, blending jazz, R&B, and funk into a signature sound that captivates audiences across generations. With his 19th studio album, "Slow Burn," James proves once again why he remains a towering figure in the genre—his artistry as vibrant and resonant as ever.
An Artist’s Evolution
With each new project, James continues to refine and redefine his artistry. Reflecting on his journey, James acknowledged that he started his musical career with the clarinet rather than the saxophone. “I went to get a trumpet, and all they had were clarinets. I was eight years old, so I took it home. I had to have something that day,” he recalled. Over time, his dedication to perfecting his craft became evident. “Even now, at this advanced age, I find that I’m still making a lot of progress,” James shared, adding that his mentor, Bill Green, taught him that saxophone mastery is “a lifetime study.” His influences, ranging from R&B and funk to jazz icons, remain palpable in his work. Reflecting on blending genres, James noted, “I know people have a lot of opinions about that, but I’m loving what I’m doing. I came up in a period where this music was very, very vibrant.”
The Making of "Slow Burn"
"Slow Burn" exemplifies James' ability to create music that resonates deeply. The album features a dynamic mix of sultry ballads, energetic funk tracks, and a reimagined jazz classic. At the heart of the project is the chart-topping single “All I Want Is You,” featuring October London. “We had the crossover single with October London on the R&B side. It made a lot of noise, which is always great. The instrumental song was just number one, and the record is well ahead of the last record’s sales,” James said.
The album also includes standout tracks like “Slide,” recorded with members of James’ touring band, and “Butterfly,” a soulful reinterpretation
Laura Miller Managing Editor
of Herbie Hancock and Bennie Maupin’s classic. On crafting the album’s sound, James explained, “Every two years, each record has its own unique character. I guess that’s just how life is.”
For James, collaborations are a cornerstone of his work. Reflecting on one of his favorites, he shared, “The experience I had with Lalah Hathaway was really, really wonderful. She spent the whole day in my studio, and now I feel like I have a new friend with her.”
A Career Worth Celebrating
Despite his storied career, James continues to reach new milestones. This year, he surpassed one billion streams on Pandora, a rare achievement for any jazz artist. Reflecting on this accomplishment, he said, “I’m very grateful when stuff connects and people say nice things about it or buy it. But for me, the process of making it is all about just trying to make it sound good to me.”
James attributes his longevity to trusting his process and staying grounded. “When I was younger, there was tons of anxiety—wondering if there was anything else there. Now, I just trust that this is how it works,” he explained.
On Stage and Beyond
James is also a consummate performer, captivating audiences with his live shows. His current tour features selections from Slow Burn alongside fan favorites. Speaking about his upcoming performance in Chicago on December 17th, at Thalia Hall, he said, “This new tour is definitely the best tour we’ve ever done with the best band I’ve ever had.”
Additionally, James recently released a compilation album of his previously recorded Christmas songs, featuring collaborations with Anthony Hamilton, Billy Caldwell, Chante Moore, and many others. Perfect for the holiday season, this collection deserves a spot on your next holiday playlist.
The Legacy of Contemporary Jazz
As a pioneer in contemporary jazz, James has watched the genre evolve. He acknowledged the challenges of blending jazz with R&B early in his career but remained focused on his audience. “There are a lot of people that dig what I’m doing. That’s wonderful to know,” he said.
For aspiring musicians, James offered words of wisdom: “It’s a lifetime study. The day you stop working on it is the
day you’re going to start to go backwards.”
"Slow Burn" is more than just an album; it’s a celebration of an artist who continues to push boundaries while staying true to his roots. As James said, “This is my 19th record, and I feel like I’m just hitting my stride.”
Fans can learn more about "Slow Burn" and catch James on tour by visiting Boney James' official site (boneyjames.com).
Food & Wine
Mare’ Evans Contributing Writer
One-Pot Garlicky Shrimp&Broccoli
To all you shrimp lovers: here’s a recipe you’re bound to fall in love with! Don’t worry too much about the broccoli—the savory shrimp flavor will gently infuse the dish, creating a delightful balance that will tantalize your senses. The broccoli, with its light crispness, adds a perfect complement to the vibrant shrimp, creating a colorful and flavorful burst of deliciousness. And if I may add, this dish is also nutritionally sound. Let’s get started!
Shrimp and broccoli cook quickly in this easy one-pot recipe, making it perfect for busy weeknights—or even those special, cozy moments. To make this healthy shrimp dish a complete meal, serve it over whole grains or rice.
Preparation Time:
Active Time: 20 minutes
Total Time: 20 minutes
Servings: 4
Nutrition Profile:
Nutrition Facts (per serving):
How to Cut Broccoli into Florets
Follow this step-by-step guide:
1. Cut off the long stem and trim any leaves.
2. Separate the crown into individual florets.
3. Cut larger florets in half for even cooking.
4. Don’t discard the broccoli stem! It’s edible and can be used in slaws or stir-fries.
Ingredients
3 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil, divided
6 medium garlic cloves, sliced, divided
4 cups small broccoli florets
½ cup diced red bell pepper
½ teaspoon salt, divided
½ teaspoon ground pepper, divided
1 pound peeled and deveined raw shrimp (21-30 count)
2 teaspoons lemon juice, plus more to taste
Directions
1. Cook the Vegetables:
Heat 2 tablespoons of olive oil in a large pot over medium heat. Add half of the sliced garlic and cook until it begins to brown, about 1 minute. Add the broccoli, red bell pepper, and ¼ teaspoon each of salt and pepper. Cover and cook, stirring once or twice. If the pot becomes too dry, add 1 tablespoon of water. Cook until the vegetables are tender, about 3 to 5 minutes.
Transfer the vegetables to a bowl and keep warm.
2. Cook the Shrimp:
Increase the heat to medium-high. Add the remaining 1 tablespoon of olive oil to the pot. Add the rest of the sliced garlic and cook until it begins to brown, about 1 minute. Add the shrimp and the remaining ¼ teaspoon each of salt and pepper. Cook, stirring, until the shrimp are just cooked through, about 3 to 5 minutes.
3. Combine and Serve:
Return the broccoli mixture to the pot. Add the lemon juice and stir to combine. Adjust the seasoning with more lemon juice if desired. Serve warm.
Victoria’s Secret “I’m Back” Show Didn’t Set the Record Straight
“We’re Nobody’s Third Love, We’re Their First Love”— The Architects of the Victoria’s Secret Fashion Show Are Still Banking on Bombshells…
Part I: We’re Out
As early as 2018, the magic—or newness—of Victoria’s Secret had begun to wane. The proverbial question loomed: Does the Victoria’s Secret Fashion Show need an overhaul? Opinions varied, as they always do when a cultural institution faces decline.
At the time, Victoria’s Secret believed it had plenty of reasons to stick with the Angel wings and maintain the status quo. One major highlight was the 2017 show, filmed in Shanghai, China, which reportedly reached 1 billion viewers across 190 countries—a 45% increase from 2016. In their eyes, the formula was still working. The brand didn’t yet recognize the growing threat or shift in the lingerie industry.
That was before Rihanna’s Savage x Fenty revolution.
The Monkey Wrench
Rihanna’s Savage x Fenty runway show redefined the narrative. Women emerged as powerful, diverse goddesses, and the appeal of Victoria’s Secret Angels quickly paled in comparison.
Rihanna brought her Caribbean heritage and groundbreaking vision to the forefront, pushing beauty boundaries by featuring models of all shapes, sizes, and backgrounds. Her show unfolded like a ritualistic performance, choreographed by
Parris Goebel, blending dancers and models in a celebration of individuality.
The Savage x Fenty runway showcased bold, iridescent looks alongside sultry black ensembles. Tiger-print lingerie for the daring, silky robes for the seductress, and barely-there sheer pieces for aspiring Bad Gals dominated the scene. Rihanna’s vision reached everyone—women, men, and those in between—without boxing anyone into a narrow ideal of beauty.
The fashion world of lingerie had officially exploded. The pieces were no longer cookie-cutter; they felt soft, sexy, and sophisticated—a stark contrast to Victoria’s Secret’s Angels. Among Savage x Fenty’s queens were Bella and Gigi Hadid, Joan Smalls, Paloma Elsesser, and Rihanna’s muse, Slick Woods, who famously strutted down the runway nearly nine months pregnant, wearing nothing but pasties, panties, and an elastic harness. The crowd roared with delight, seduced by a show that celebrated freedom and authenticity.
Had Rihanna taken us from Angels to Eve, where nudity was pure and celebrated?
What we do know is that her show sent Victoria’s Secret scrambling to reclaim its dominance. They fought to maintain their place at the top, but by 2018, the numbers told a different story. A June report revealed that Victoria’s Secret’s comparable sales were down, and its market share was slipping.
A Lingerie Revolution
The lingerie giants had arrived at a crossroads. What once seemed like a revolutionary idea—a lingerie fashion show debuting at Fashion Week—felt outdated. In 2018, the fashion world was already evolving, and today, it’s radically different.
Victoria’s Secret’s attempt to return to the forefront with its “I’m Back” show didn’t quite set the record straight. Instead, it left us wondering if the brand could ever truly reclaim its former glory in an industry now led by a more inclusive, empowering vision of beauty.
Part II: We’re Back
In 2024, when Gigi Hadid emerged in a pink silk teddy with giant feathered wings, it had been six years since the last Victoria’s Secret Fashion Show. During that time, the brand had seemingly fallen from grace, grappling with public criticism and struggling to align itself with contemporary values in an attempt to save its reputation. This included embracing diversity and expanding its product assortment—changes that former executives had once resisted. For years, there had been no variation on the "body theme." Only bombshells could represent Victoria’s Secret Angels.
Yet, when the show returned, it was back to bombshells on the runway. Performances by Lisa from Blackpink, Tyla, and Cher added star power. Veteran Angels like Adri-
ana Lima, Alessandra Ambrosio, and Tyra Banks made their comebacks, while Kate Moss and her daughter, Lila Moss, joined the lineup. The new executives insisted that customers had been “loud and clear” in their demand for the Angels’ return.
But the truth? The Victoria’s Secret comeback fell flat.
Let’s be real: Victoria’s Secret wasn’t entirely wrong to revive the bombshell aesthetic. Many of the so-called Heavy G’s—celebrities like Mo'Nique, Lizzo, Oprah, Queen Latifah, Gabourey Sidibe, Melissa McCarthy, Rebel Wilson, Jennifer Hudson, Adele, and Star Jones—are now embracing weight loss and aligning with traditional beauty standards. Even models celebrated for being "big and beautiful" are expected to be shapely.
Critics argued that Victoria’s Secret hadn’t fully caught up with the world’s evolving standards of diversity. But maybe, just maybe, they weren’t entirely off base. The reality is, things don’t always change as much as we think—they just circle back. The world keeps turning, and beauty standards tend to resurface in one form or another.
The next steps for Victoria’s Secret might involve recruiting fresh faces that are as dynamic and captivating as the original Angels. Meanwhile, the battle for dominance in the lingerie aisle rages on, with one key rule: “When you move, you lose.” Victoria’s Secret has some catching up to do.
