Working with materials

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2º ESO TECHNOLOGY IES Río Cabe Covadonga Covadonga Yugueros Yugueros Valbuena Valbuena


To To construct construct any any object object is is necessary necessary to to make make aa large large number number of of tasks tasks All All of of them them can can be be included included in in any any of of the the following following steps: steps: 11

Making Making Parts Parts Realizaci贸n de piezas

22

Mounts Mounts and and Joints Joints Montajes y uniones

33

Finishes Finishes Acabados


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Think Think and and plan plan before before you you start start to to cut! cut!

You You should should follow follow different different steps: steps: 11

Make Make aa drawing drawing with with dimensions dimensions

22

Marking Marking and and Drawing Drawing

33

To To cut cut or or to to saw saw

44

To To Drill Drill // to to carve carve

55

To To join join

66

Finishes Finishes

Hacer los planos con las medidas Marcar y Trazar

Cortar o serrar Taladrar /labrar

Unir Acabados


MARK MARCAR

DRAW TRAZAR

A small sign to indicate the measure Se realiza una peque単a se単al para indicar la medida.

Draw the shape of a piece on the material Se dibuja el contorno de una pieza sobre el material.


e p a t g in ca i r r u t s é a m M e i nt a

Markers Rotuladores

C

Caliber

Calibre

PEN

Compass

Lápiz

Compás

Square

Escuadra

Ruler

Regla


Bench vice

Tornillo de banco

Bar clamp Sargento

C-clamp Tornillo de mano


CUTTING

There isn't waste material

CORTAR No hay desperdicio de material

SAWING SERRAR

There is waste material Hay material de desecho


Cutter CĂşter

Scissors Tijeras

Wire cutters

Alicates de corte

Snips

Tijeras de chapa


Coping Saw Segueta o sierra de pelo

Hand saw Serrucho

Hacksaw

Sierra de arco

Board Saw

Serrucho de punta

Backsaw / Tenon saw

Sierra de costilla


Hand drill

Gimlet

Barrena

Berbiqu铆

Drill bits Awl / Punch

Punz贸n

Brocas


Only metals

Combination pliers Alicates universales

Needle-nose pliers Alicates de puntas


It’s necessary to smooth the surface of the different pieces File File

Sandpaper Sandpaper

Papel de Lija

Limas

Rasp Rasp

Escofina


Permanent joints

Uniones permanentes

Temporary joints Uniones temporales

Glue Pegamento

Nails

Puntas

Screws and nuts Tornillos y tuercas


Ball pain hammer Martillo de bola

Pin hammer Martillo de pe単a

Glue Gun Pistola termofusible

Claw hammer Martillo de u単a


Spanners Llaves

Screwdrivers Destornilladores


To protect and decorate the wood or metal surface Roller Rodillos

Brushes Brochas y pinceles


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