\^
COPYRIGHT S.
G.
WEILER 1915
g |
The Weiler Ladies Tailor — Dressmaker
f
t £
I
Designer, Cutter and Fitter
Book
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PUBLISHED BY
S.
G.
WEILER
MILWAUKEE
DESIGNER i I
P
I
iWW Iffl
CI.A398733 MAY -7 1915
PROFESSOR
S.
G.
WE1LER
[k
|Z^±ve ^VVeiler IiVcrtr>xctorl | The Weiler Block Canada and Europe. The
First
Patents applied for in the United States,
Prize
designing, cutting and fitting personally done by Mr. Weiler with hj s own method, has unconditionally been awarded First Prize
Awards.
Gold Medals, Diploma and Cup of Honor at the 1912-1913 International Exhibitions in London, Paris, Rome, Brussels and Barcelona.
Safe,
Sure, Easy.
The Weiler method
able Results Attained.
Has Unusual Ability.
and
safe, sure
and
to
Dressmakers, Ladies'
Fitters, regardless of practical ex-
perience or working knowledge, as
it
simplifies matters,
making
the
easy.
Tailoring has been my sole occupation since a mere boy of twelve. For twelve consecutive years I have been actively associated with leading ladies' tailors, and, any of these concerns, as well as the scores of satisfied clients 1 am serving in my own establishment. will gladly testify to the remarkable results attained with ease and
accuracy by Weiler
prove a great boon
Tailors, Designers, Cutters
work
Remark-
will
my
simple method.
thorough knowledge of every phase of the ladies' tailoring profession. I have studied the most advanced systems in tailors and cutters' academies, and in my own high class ladies' tailoring establishment, where the lowest price is sixty dollars and the average for suit or long top coat is seventy-five the dollars, / person, illy do all the designing, cutting and fitting unsolicited success of which is eloquently proved by hundreds of Is not this e\ idence of unusual ability." letters of sincere praise. I
am
a tailor
and cutter possessing
a
—
Tailor,
C titter, Designer, tt6r
N
'w k inHarmony
book and block from the standpoint of the dressmaker, the tail/ invaluable beei t ie cu tter, the designer and fitter, must become cause it estaD lishes a complete understanding of each other, in a sense P ermittin £ A11 to work as ° ne ex P ellin S the customary waste of time tnrou Sn misunderstanding, and assuring rapid, safe
My
j
and sane Lightens
ee
Task.
'
'
results.
Both the tailor and cutter readily assume a knowledge of designing by my plain method, and, thus the world's oldest vocationeliminates eris improved to a degree which positively tailoring
—
rors
and lightens the
task. 'leven
lv
>••
' .
Mastered in
-
:•
It
•••:.'•: '*•*.</.
'•".Si'lV'.vV
matters not whether you
by others, or
>i
:.,.;-•.•
a
arc-
i
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v ;.-;
.V>,'';,, :•• v ;•';..:,'
working
cutter in need of
V'-.-. >;
.-..;•.'•'
"''^..si
employed yon may now be-
for yourself, or
designing
ery
come accomplished
in the
'rime.
Cutting Block you can operate ii
completed with all large and small sizes and skillfully alter a couple ot hours' practice.
'
I
Graduated
Any
for Vw
'
'-
'-'1
I
he-
same within
a
very short space ot time.
is
o bother with system
is
unnecessary, because the block
is
gradu-
ated to meet any size, however large or small, so that yon need only locate the proper
sleeves will
lit
number
for dress, coat, sleeves, waist or skirt.
into the armholes, the underskirt
and shoulder with shoulder
in a faultless
The
with the top-skirt
manner.
iK^trMctor] ^Jve — — Hear —— — "We — —
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The Weiler Block Designing '
,'
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''"'" I.
s
nst outers.
Bf come
new designing plate in miniature size, By laying this plate on a which insures a normal 36 measure. sheet of paper and drawing a line around it, in a minute's notice .,, ,; ,. , you produce a form ot Coat, Skirt or Dress, sketching lor the customer any front or back view she may desire to see. It you do not yourself do the sewing, hand this little sketch to your tailor or dressmaker, and he w ill see <if <i glance what is desired. have also perfected
|
a
,
.
II-
.
1
Money.
Everybody interested in I. allies' Tailoring is now situated to and become competent to earn uuicklv attain a working & knowledge, . ___. ,, f big money. \\ it the use of the plate, the customer s wishes are almost instantly made clear to you.
No More
Regardless of whether you
Wasted
to learn
Labor.
studied, or the
'
(. Olll .
to
Retell!
ham ;/
g-
.
.
1
•
1
,
,
1
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t
,
1
.
,
.
,
,
,
,
li
your present
—
may have invested hundreds ot dollars system, or how many months or years you have
number
of instruction books you have gathered to-
course you have finished or are about to finish is hard, impractical and anything but a guarantee of exactness. If the average academic system is based on solid tacts and not high sounding gether
///e
WHY
Three to Four Try-Ons? For the very good reason that the garment does not fit. and, often, as von may recall, cannot be made to tit after hours of wasted effort and theory,
does
it
require
labor.
II
hyCutters
/'",-,
\
so
l
ar g e
Slavnio-
of cutters today lack confidence in their cutting, as
many garments
through
Turned
number
are returned
a defective system,
and
refused, having been spoiled
with slim chances of being adjusted.
na tural inclination, keen liking and lifelong expehave made numerous rience in the ladies' tailoring occupation, However, Cutters, Tailors and mistakes, due to faulty systems. Dressmakers need no longer apply themselves to any Trouble. My method has absolutely revolutionized the customary "slaving against wrong principles," to a pleasantry that warrants perfection. [
n
S(1 j tc
f
my
1
Pleas antry. to
Page Thirteen
^•-^^^/•^•^-^-^^^•••••-'••^
Adjusts /^v//
— for anything and everything pertaining to tailoring or dressmaking — a per('oats,
Skirts,
Sleeves,
Dresses.
Waists, Shirts,
Aprons
can be quickly and inexpensively taken from any present or future style the world over.
fect pattern
X/r/ <-.
in
To purchase
this block,
months and years of nerve destroying, fruitless study. It will give you immediate command of the only perfect dressmaking and ladies' tailoring method in the universe. The combined patterns are included with the substantially bound book, which contains clear, logical explanations. Every design in this volume was made from the WeilSkirt, er Block. The entire system includes Coat, back and front back and front) Dress and Tailored Sleeves, and the Special Debook of "priceless" information
this
is
to save
(
)
;
;
(
signing Plates.
Many of the best years ing
this
method and
of the author's
thousands of dollars.
the original
life
were devoted
cost of production
to perfect-
amounted
to
mZ^ly^G
Weiler Iiv^tr\ÂŁctorl | S
First First
Prize
Cup
Barcelona I9l2
Pri2e
ol
Paris
Honot 1913
Pans 1913
Fust Prize Brussel
First prizes and
ternational celona,
( 1
First Prize
Roma
1912
cup of honor awarded
European Exhibition,
Paris.
to S.
1913
G. Weiler, designer,
1913; Rome, 1913;
M2, for the designing, cutting and
in the In-
Brussels, 1912; Bar-
fitting of first class
ladies'
garments.
Page Fifteen
,
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.••,.;•.
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I Cold Medals
Roma
I'll
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Cold Pan
Medali 1013
.old
P»n
f
M.-.l.il '
191
tik
Gold I
mii.
Medal i
.[i
1913
Cold Medali Barcelona
1912
Medal Btuuel
Gold medals awarded national
Exhibition,
ing, cutting
and
1912
G. Weiler, designer, 1912 and 1913 in the Enter London, Rome, Brussels and Barcelona for design
to S.
Paris,
fitting of lirst class ladies'
garments.
Page
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£>&&£&•
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Diplomas awarded
to S. G. Weiler, designer, International Exhibition, Paris, London, Rome, Brussels and Barcelona, for designing, cutting and fitting of first class ladies' garments.
1912 and 1913
in the
Page Nineteen
^
:
CITY OF
KINGDOM OF SPAIN
BARCELONA
INTERNATIONAL EXHIBITION. MANUFACTURES
ARTS - INDUSTRIES
CIUDADDE BABGELO'rlA
Under the Patronage ol the Offinal Corporation 'I'mondeProductoresdeE^panaparael Fomentodela Export.icion
MIQteiBWUM'ttWIHB jBiVWiiWO ihhaihi
DECEMBER. To
be held at the
MARCH.
1912.
1913.
UNIVERSITY OF INDUSTRY
and
GARDENS
Commissioner General
Mr Max
Kaiser
24.
HOLBORN. LONDON, EC
19th February 1913.
Telephone 179 Holborn Telegraphic Address "Patenovum
S.
0.
Weiler Esj., 246 West Water St
MILWAUKEE Wis, S.
U.
A.
Dear Sir, I
have much pleasure to inform you that
I
have
been told by the Juries of the INTERNATIONAL EXHIBITIONS at
BRUSSELS and BARCELONA to express to you their congratulation: to your exceptional skill in designing,
cutting and fitting
of the costumes which you sent to the Exhibitions. It
is a special pleasure for me, as I had similar
remarks made to ne from the International Juries at former
Exhibitions, PARIS and LONDON, who also greatly admired your
Exhibits and remarked that your costumes are certainly the very best at the Exhibition.
Trusting that you will be pleased to get to know about this. I
remain,
Yours faithfully THE COMMISSIONER CENERAL.
Letter from the director of the International Exhibition of London: Payc Twenty-one
p lgTKe
W^eilef
Irv<r>
ÂĽ
tr\ccto
*>1 ff]
CONTENTS //
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Use the Weiler Block.
Block of Skirts and Dress Sleeves Block of Coats or Waists, Tailored Sleeves ami Designing Blocks
Page 24 25
nstruction
1
Measurements for Tailors and Dress Makers low to use the same measurement on the W eiler Block Cutting System for Waist
50-31
The New
Finished Block without Cutting System A complete Single Breasted Semi-fitted Tailored Coat System for Sleeves The New Tailored Sleeve Block Without System
32-33
Complete Finished Sleeve Dress and Waist Sleeve System
W)-41
42-4o
The New Dress Sleeve Block without System
44-45
Waist or Dress Sleeve Skut System The New Skirt Blocks without System
46-47
Finished Skirt
52-53
1
Js
29
>4-.v;
36-3!
58-39
4S-4
l>
50-51
Cutting, Fitting and Tailoring Section.
Fitting of ladies'
Garments
54-55
Cutting
56 ;_
Tailoring
Lining and Trimming Different Styles of
H
:.
t
-
Garments
59
C'nt Different Styles of If, lists.
Tailored Coats, Sleeves, Skirt and Capes.
Plain Waist
60-61
Shirt and Shirt Waist
J-63
Apron
64-65
Fitted Waist Waist with Seam from Shoulder to Bust Front Waist Front Shoulder with Seam. Baek without \ Complete Tailored Coat. Hip measure 40 inches Waist Front and Baek with Seam Panel Front and Panel Baek Tailored Coat Jit fitted Waist 1
Finished Coat, tight
-
s
fitted
hack.
Semi-fitted front
66-67 68-69 70-71
72-73
74"
;
76-77
78-79 80-81
Riding Habit Coat. Hip measure Raglan Style Waist Raglan Stj le Overcoat
Kimono
4(1
^2-8.^
inches
84-85 86-8
Front and Back Kimono Sleeve Coat. Dress or Waist, without shoulder scams Extra large si/e Tailored Coat Diagram showing 52 Bust and 62 Hip, Finish Coat
Instruction
for
Style
How
to
88-89 90-91
92-93 94-95
Cut Different Sleeves. 96 98-99
Plain Tailored Sleeve
Tailored Sleeve with front Seam turned
in
Plaited Sleeve
100-101
Rafflan Sleeve
102-103
//
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i
Make
Different Capes.
104-10:
Cape without Shoulder seam Cape with Shoulder seam High Collar Cape
~>
106-107
How
108-109
Skirt
to
Cut Different
Skirts.
110-111
Back and Front
Skirt without Side
112-113
Seam
Panel Front and Panel Back
114-11
Seven piece Skirt
116-1
Plaited Skirt
118-119
Riding Breeches Ridine Habit Skirt
120-121
How
i
1/
122-123
to
Design With the JVeiler Block.
Designing Suit and Long Coat Designing Dress Finished Designing
'26
nty-three
^C5
S
7
E
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-
-
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'
Block of Skirt and Dress Sleeve
The two
top methods show
the
front
.uul
back
oi
skirt block which is made from 56 to 62 hip measure. Pick out the even numbers according to the hip measdeure, connect together .\nA make the skirt as long as sired. '
The
shows
other method
a
dress
or
waist
sleeve
block which is made from 32 to 52 inches bust measure. out the l.a\ this block on any part ol the paper and pick sleeve dress the and even numbers and connect together is
read}
,
ook
1
-
at
page
2
^1
•-•.-•"•••"'••••'"~
7Ke WeilefliVcPt j^>x o !
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Weiler Iiy^rtrMctor Sleeve and Designing Block
Block of Coat or Waist,
The
top
method shows the front and hack
of coat or waist, 32 to
52 bust measure.
jii.-4
The block on the lower 52 bust measure.
The The
sleeves
tit
right side
left side
The
a perfect sleeve
from 32
to
into the armholes perfectly. is
a tailored
which you can design any other suit
shows
suit that
is
a
designing model and from
styles.
center cut shows a dress model.
To
be used same
way
as the
model.
Look page 2
i
Pagi
Twenty-five
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Instructions
The Weiler Block The
arranged with
a size scale of
32 to 52 bust.
Sleeves are the same.
Skirts range
For
is
from 36
62 hip measure.
to
the Coat, the center
line with the dip oi the
Draw
back to center front should be on an even
armhole.
your cutting paper and lay the block, the two straight lines under the armholes are directly
a straight line across
thereon, so that
opposite each other.
Now
number
your width of bust and mark through the dotted holes with your pencil point, being careful not to mark the wrong numbers. Remove the block when you have placed all the proper dots, and connect same. locate the
Thus you
for
have finished the arrangement without that unpleasant strain caused by systems, as they are complicated and uncertain.
My
will
block enables you, with utmost ease and safety, to quickly draft
loose or tight fitted garments, nos. Skirts, Sleeves,
will
Aprons
Long
Coats, Raglans, Dresses.
Kimo-
or any type of Sporting Garments.
By merely devoting slight attention to my simple instructions, you become agreeably surprised at the remarkable results.
Should you have any style or figure which is not normal, take the correct measurements and use as shown in instruction book on next page.
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Measure nu sabs
-
iccess
?samt
-
-
-
-
ts
-
i
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-
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block
a s
i
j
-
s
I
.
-
that is
-
-
-"."
-
-
wJ ^
m
This shows
how
to use the
Follow diagrams See the
measurements on the block
closely.
fitting section.
-nine
—
.
UlZTlve hy
l
-
-.
Wei ler :
-
-.
—
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iir i
-
-
Cutting System ^
.
iere st
.
-
—
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-.
-
r
g
norm;
ersizes ntal lin«
Uel
liiw
the top
ss
-
the bust measure.
ck g
On
-allel
-
I
1
On back line g The
G
5
-
n
-
n the fi
.
-
stleng
s
in at top
i
On lint
back 2
^
On
line -
g
On
line 7
a
1
n
ches
this
g
inch.
tip
ches
7
iches iches
n top end
;
and
iches,
g
t
:
d
iches
leek.
On
mt
line
ont lengi
On
Q incite
-
leng
Use p
iches
g
-
in
a
•
.
4
le
g
-
c
.
inch anc.
1
irh the
\
ne in
le sa
>ack
he?.
nhole depdi
it S
\ -
... n
7
:te
g
•
i
-
.
s
g
12
armh
iches
inch from each sidt
.
and
am. id see the d
_
stem curt
7
the under
iches
g
N con: ect as
.
-
un.
g
-:
cross eat
-
.
.
-
:k
,
Serence
:
c:
*S
Waists
for
51
-
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this
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Thirty-one
^
The New Finished Block without Cuttting System
This diagram shows how the Weiler Block may be adjusted for large or small sizes, from 32 to 52 bust measure.
To
all
complete size of any kind of coat or waist, mark through the numbers which correspond with your bust measure, and
join together.
All sizes are obtained
The waist.
Page Thirty-two
instruction
book
in
the
tells
same way.
how
to
make any
style of coat or
:£ ^ile^rr* IiVcPt *
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Page Thirty-three
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A
.
Complete Single Breasted Semi Fitted Tailored Coat This diagram shows that any be made with the Weiler Block.
style of tailored coat
See pages 74, 75, 76, 77 of instruction book. inches on front for buttons and button holes.
For double breasted coat two inches
Look how
.
t:
.
the collar
is
extra.
designed on the neck.
can easily
Allow two
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Fa^e Thirty-five
V
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•
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System With to
Draw draw
this,
On plus
From beginning
horizontal line across the top.
down
parallel line
top line go
l
in
"
_»
• m'.-
-•'
of
the side.
inches,
which
is
.
|
of bust
measure
inch.
2
!
a a
fitting
It
?>2.
,
:.^: ':v^,'J
':.>"-:., ;<.*..t-.'
from 36 down to 32, armhole, when size
his block,
produces a perfect of same corresponds w ith bust size. and up
..
.
for Sleeve.
Mr. Weiler made
this
''-•••::?^'-.- :•: •--.> -r.-;
Divide top
Go down
line in half.
on same 2
the location of elbow,
/ l
2
indies, 3j
now go down
5
|.
j
'
and 13^4, which
is
or any length desired
to 23,
for sleeve.
Draw
a
from each
straight line put
of the
above numbers,
as
shown on diagram. Connect the
On
this
on top with line
'
line 2
On
line 3]
cnA
up
o\
'
is
\
come back
top sleeve line 2 line 13]
On
bottom
.
'
I
.
inches, to about
_-
;
Connect
;
inch and
;
4
4-
; j
inches.
under sleeve which comes together with [
_•.
come backward from
in front,
^o backward
J-
front 2'
,
and 7 inches.
inches, and on
;
go backward 4 inches and
all
4
inch from front.
1
j
inch.
From
T
line.
the end o[
On
2
_>
come hack
On
This
pointed line go up
little
inch above the 2'
on front.
l S /2
the parts as
5
2
inches.
shown on diagram.
tliis
go
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Page Thirty-neve
The New
Tailored Sleeve Block without Cutting System.
As for the coat front and back, mark through the numbers which correspond with the bust size. Connect all the pencil dots, and the sleeve
is
ready.
Follow instructions be
Page Thirty-eight
made
to
properly
tit
in the
book, and
into the
all
armhole.
kinds of sleeves
may
i^y^-sy-'j-a-i-vy.-''.
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WeilerliVcrtr -
ot
Page Thirty-nim
MZJK e Weil ef Irv<ptr\ic torr^
Complete Finished Sleeve The
Forty
pointed lines show
how
the sleeve looks
when
it is
ready.
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Page Forty-one
Dress and Waist-Sleeve System. Draw
a
parallel line
On
horizontal line across the top.
down
From
draw
a
go down
5
this
the side.
top line go forward
/
'
|
inches.
On
side line
inches.
The
length
Connect
On
7
is
1
j
this line
l l
Âť
with
inches.
5.
go down from 7
1
2 inches on front.
Connect
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as
shown on diagram.
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and 4 inches.
Go
in
bottom
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On
the side parallel line, the cloth including the top of always lavs folded double, but the bottom can be made as sleeve, long or wide as the stvle demands.
For fancy \\
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dress or waist,
idth on sleeve bottom.
always change the length and
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The
made The top
is
usually
or Dress Sleeve made
style of this sleeve
in halt
or three-quarter length.
being shorter than ordinary,
may
be
or 2 inches larger on bottom than the block allows.
'
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is
stationary.
This sleeve
is
always cut
in
one piece.
In placing sleeve in armhole, the sleeve seam must go for-
ward
Forty-six
1
inch from the under armhole coat seam.
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Skirt System. With
diagram, Mr. Weiler
this
block
in.uk- his
in
36
62
to
measure.
lip
Draw
From
horizontal line across the top.
a
down
parallel line
Go down
draw
this
a
the side.
on side,
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inches, and continue to
the length of skirt.
On
top go
in
come backward
4-'
Divide top
1
in
.i
1
..
which equals
From inch,
On
inches.
halt,
and go down
go
one-half your waist measure, plus
]
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inch to get your regular
On
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inches.
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in
less
one-half hip measure, plus /> inch. l
forward on same inch,
2
line 7
Line
1
1
Cut out if
in
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skirt
__
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%
inch.
on side seams go backward
'
4
inch.
inch from between the two side seam lines, but
'
s is
from back, one-half hip meas-
foin both of these together.
go forward
1
'
line
made with
side seam.
Connect
4-
Draw
parallel line to the desired length of skirt.
a
Connect
Page Forty-eight
3J/4
come forward one-half your waist measure, which equals 5] inches. 4
Come
onl\
inches and connect with
i
ine.
From
1
one-half your hip measure, and from here
;
all
j
with line
1
the parts as
1
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on back.
shown on diagram.
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Forty-nine
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Weiler The New
I
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t:
Skirt Blocks without
This shows the front part of
skirt in 36 to
System
62 hip measure.
Merelj mark through the numbers which correspond with the hip
measure and
Make
join the dots together.
the skirt to length desired.
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System
This shows the back part of skirt, which is made in the same way as front. Join front and back together to make any kind of skirt with or without side seam.
Fifty-one
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Finished Skirt This shows you a complete front, with or without side seam.
Four additional inches
skirt
panel hack, and
are required for any kind of
or plait on the hack.
See pages 28 and
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of instruction hook.
panel
seam
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Fitting of Ladies' Garments. you do the fitting, and have the sewing done by others, when an alterarequired, call the tailor into the fitting room and show him what changes his will enable him to easily understand how to make the alteraare needed. If
tion
is
I
tions.
stem in the world, however expensive, that can always without a try-on. It a lady's figure is not normal, it is impossible to tit her properly without he teacher or salesman oi am system, who claims it can be done, try-on.
There is \\o titter or guarantee perfection oi a
s\
tit,
1
misrepresents. of the so-called systems invariably requite one or a normal figure, and by taking into consideration the large you can judge tor yourseli that the systems are not sate. \ll
â&#x20AC;&#x201D;
more fittings for number of misfits,
garments yon can, because practice and experience w ill make you a perfect fitter of any type of figure. Most mistakes can easily be corrected it the garment is placed on the perIn this way, should the figure not be son so that it hangs evenlj at both sides. regular, you can see w hich side to take in and which to let out, wherever neces-
Make
all
the
sary.
Also follow the same plan on the shoulders, in order to see which is the correct line for any figure. \ ou know fitting is the principle featute Fitting Knowledge of System. Ho you not recall that often times when you ha\ e in the making of a garment. person, one would tit perfectly, while the other tor same the made two suits This has been the experience of most cuttets proved to be a complete misfit. and is proof positive that systems cannot be relied upon. My Block does away with all uncertainty. It has a size seale of 52 to 52 1'he si/e seale oi Skirt Block is 36 to (12 bust, w ith corresponding sleeve sizes. If you wish to use the odd numbers, whieh are not show n on the hip measure. Block, take those numbers nearest to \ our bust measure, and cut your pattern Plaee the odd numbers between the numbers latget or smaller accordingly. on the block. My Block guarantees the perfect lines. Any si/e and style can be made from the same. As each person has a different figute, be sure to take the measure eareI'his fully, and use same as directed on pages 28 and 20 oi insttuction book. obtain the position. correct si/e and will show you how to Should the person be largIf the front is high, the measure w ill be more. book will show you everything according to corer or smaller than normal, this rect measures on pages 28 and 20. Prominent, high bust, makes large front, and smallet across the back. HolWhen back is round, the front shoulder part is low front makes large back. shorter, the back shoulder part longer, and it is always hollow aeross the chest between the two shoulder fronts. With the correct length, width and measures, and proper attention to the fitting, everything can be made perfectly.
p|
|Z^Âąve
Weiler
ItVc$>tr\ictori
Fitting of Ladies' Garments. garment has no seam on the center back, for a person with round Press the center back round and shrink the back, shape it in the tailoring. same on both sides. Hold in the back shoulder slightly more than for a normal coat. Always baste the sleeves in for fitting, so you can see the proper elbow and full length. Mark the sleeve on the right place, because if it is set too far backward, when the wearer moves her arms forward the sleeves will bind and the armhole will cut, while the back will wrinkle and appear too small. If the sleeve is set in too far forward, the same trouble will occur with the If the
front.
Always place
the sleeve in the armhole, according to the person's build. not finish the collar for fitting, because if the shoulder needs changing there will thus be needless extra work. Merely pin a canvas collar on the coat for fitting and shape it to the neck.
Do
Finish your collar after the fitted canvas, and place on the neck as specified by the marks. Wide sailor or fancy collars are made the same way, but larger or smaller, as the styles
demand.
too long, you can easily alter it by raising up the back of the shoulder. If the waist line is short, just reverse this rule. If the coat falls away at the bottom in front, you can fix it by raising up the front shoulder, but make the armhole deeper in same proportion, so it will not be too high. If armhole is too deep, it seriously affects the fit of coat, as it doesn't permit This alteration can be made by raisthe person to raise her arm high enough. ing the shoulder to the necessary degree. When coat is raised at top, let down a like amount at bottom, and bust point. If the lapels stand out too much, do not attempt to work them in, as certain If the waist line
is
kinds of material will not stand it. Lapels can be made any length desired, if you have the collar in the right location, because the set of the collar affects the length and shape of the lapel. If the top lapel is too high, from raising too much on shoulder, cut down the top lapel on neck portion, and put the collar on accordingly.
Skirt Fitting. It is very important to place the skirt on the person so it hangs evenly on both sides. This permits you to see where the figure is not normal, and take However, be careful not to alin or let out wherever necessary on the seam.
low the skirt to lose its lines. Always cut the skirt length to the floor, then mark evenly all around the bottom, at the proper distance from floor to obtain the length of skirt which
customer desires. Waist line can be made in any height to suit you. If high waist line is preferred, put the belt around the person's waist, and finish the skirt onto the same. Page
Fifty-fiv<
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Cutting
a
Before cutting broadcloth, velvet, plush and all fabrics that have nap. sec that the nap is smoothed down. Velveteen should be cut
v\
ith
the
nap up.
Material having no nap can be cut either way.
However, for striped material, place your pattern so that stripes match perfectly on back, front, sleeve, top collar and facing. When using silk, if you do not cut each part of coat and skirt the same way, the finished garments will vary in shade. 1
o
a\
oid trouble
when working on
the garments, be sure to
sponge
woolen and cotton cloths thoroughly before cutting. Also sponge thoroughly the canvas, interlining and tape. Allow desired width for seams on shoulder, side seam, neck and bottom.
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Tailoring Shape the coat collar
straight or round, according to the ladies'
figure.
Shape the collar round for a stout figure, so that when the lady stands erect, the coat will not wrinkle across the back. For slender figure and long neck, make the collar perfectly straight. For a regular tailored coat, the center back on the waist line must be well shaped with the press iron. All the inside seams should be stretched rather than clipped, so the garment can easily be enlarged if necessary. For high bust figure, the edge of waist line should be well stretched. not give enough, cut the canvas on the front waist line about 6 inches deep, and spread it about I inch, to make room for an extra piece of canvas, which should be placed in such a way as to cause the waist to shape in properly under the bust line. If the cloth will
Always set the sleeve in the back part of armhole Mold the front sleeve on the shoulder part so it will be a
a
little
short.
little full.
the canvas together exactly the same way as the cloth. seams on front must match perfectly with top cloth seams.
Sew
Canvas
Always sew
the under collar by hand, because if the canvas is stitched to the cloth by machine, the sewing thread will break while being stretched. Silk lining cannot be pressed while
will
Never put show it.
damp.
the jacket lining in too snug, because the outside of coat
Join the different parts of the coat together evenly in order to effect the true balance.
The
on the shoulder seam part should always be than on other parts of neck.
collar
slightly fuller
Always
set in a little full the
to a like degree, the
Join wrinkle.
at the waist line,
the
skirt
If the skirt
from flaring
second front
same portion on waist
at bust point,
them on
stretch
line.
seams together evenly, otherwise the
has plaits, tape
and
set in
skirt
will
the inside, to prevent the skirt
out. Patjc Fifty-seven
Weilef
N lZTÂąv^
way
cut plain lining, lay the pattern any
When
o to
xÂť| tj
and Trimming
Linino"
To
IrVcy^liJ^Aj:
using striped lining, see that
it
excepting: on the bias.
matches perfectly
at
center
hack, front and sleeves.
Place plait on center back lining.
Allow plenty of lining so that if coat should be too small, the seams, and bottom, may be let out. Use rather a little extra lining than not enough.
Cut \
as
front canvas straight.
on the
bias.
Cut second
front
and bust point can-
Bottom of sleeve likewise.
For under collar, cut the canvas as collar can be stretched round as wanted.
much
bias as possible, so the
The under lining for coat and sleeve must be cut the way the cloth runs.
For Cut im
the skirt placket straight,
to the skirt.
;/7l
t
Skirt.
and sponge
all
the braid before
sewing
k lZ^Âąve
AVeiler Irv<rtr\jo toJFI
fj
Different Styles of Garments. Dress.
Use
the Weiler Block in the
same way
for waist
any kind of dress, because it is only necessary skirt on the waist line, to make a dress.
to
and
skirt, as for
connect the waist and
For a one-piece Princess Dress, use the waist block, and make the same way as any other fitted garment, in any length of dress desired. See directions for fitted garments in the instruction book. For a long coat, use the numbers on block which correspond with Make the coat from waist line down evenly all the measurement. around the bottom, and in any length desired.
Fancy Garments.
Any
present or future style can be
made from the Weiler Block. new style proportions, and cut
change, merely follow the your seams and place plait or gathering accordingly. If the styles
For Kimono and Raglan instructions,
see pages 13, 15
and 16
in
the book.
Norfolk
Suits.
wanted with yoke, make as style shown. Cut the paper where the yoke on the coat or skirt is to be, allow a seam on both ends of cloth and sew together at the portion where the yoke comes. If strips and belts are needed, make same two inches wide and place them where the If
style indicates.
Patch pockets should be placed
10, 11 or 12 inches
below the arm-
hole.
Page Fifty-nine
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Plain Waist.
1
w:\
made the same way, take measback of neck, over the shoulder, the highest where you see the heavy line, ,\nd A
size of waist or coat
urement from part of bust,
We
will
Repeat
eoiitcr
now draw
this
a line 2}
from B
Front length B
to
C
2
inches
on waist
The sleeve front seam for
all
meet
letter
A.
line.
always the same
is
in to
sizes
as the
measurement.
should he 2 inches for-
ward, from the under armhole seam.
From B
to
C
is
J
.
inches.
x Place an under armhole side seam on waist line 2 /> inches forward, and continue the same to of waist measure Mid
D
plus J inches.
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Page Sixty-one
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Shirt and Shirt Waist. To of bust
cut a shirt or shirtwaist,
measurement, and draw
we
locate on the block the size
a line
around exactly the same
as
for a coat.
At hack of neck on the dot, and front of neck on the dor, And all around the armhole, go in J inches, as shown on the dia-
gram.
From
the waist line on the center of hack, go out 2 inches
and run the
line
down
to the
desired length of garment.
For an extra large shirt, locate the dot at bottom of waist line, then go inches back from the same, and connect the under armhole point with the enlarged portion, which will get the !
1
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shirt 6 inches larger.
The
shirt can be buttoned
on the shoulder or
Front, back and sides should
waist line to the bottom.
-
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all
in the front.
be the same length from the
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Sixty-three
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Weileflivcrtrvctor0
Apron. For the apron, we proceed the same as for shirt. apron is to fit snugly, the waist line remains natural.
the
1
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Make
_â&#x20AC;˘
the apron any length, hut the top should always re-
main the same. For loose apron make larger line and under armhole, side seam. Button
To
in front or
S
also
on back waist
on shoulder.
include pockets, always go
armhole and
Sirty-four
the
wanted one-half form fitted, trace inch in, all around neck and on armhole. If wanted loose, 2 inches around neck, and an inch on armhole. It
the
If
inches forward
down
from
12 inches
the side seams.
from under
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Fitted Waist. Any kind
When
>.han.
of
fitted
coat or waist can
be
made from
this
laid out, and the lines made. from center back oi neck over the Draw in a straight line from the bust
the patterns arc
measure
the bust height
shoulder
to
the trout.
height point, then go
in
on same line to the
;
->
on
this line 2]
_
inches,
now continue
from which point go
inches,
inch
higher up.
From bottom â&#x20AC;˘
inches
oi
waist length
as at the bust
height
in
go in same distance Also come forward from
front,
line.
and now you have 5 inches Take in one-half the space that remains between the first and the last 2lj inch spaces, and on the same u o backward and forward if the 2 inch, joining together w ith the top line of bust height width oi waist is 24 inches, half on front as before figured, ;
under armhole waist
line _
:
_
inches,
r
1
and
inches,
1
inch between the two
makes 6 inches or one-half
which
together
oi the half waist measure.
the width of the waist
If
notches,
is
more or
less
than 24 inches,
from the 2] \ inches. However, the space in front is permanenth 2 inches, the space between always remains inch. On the back go in 3 inches from the center back waist line, then lay up the same to under armhole side seam line and go out until you secure the other 6, or the other one. half oi half waist measurement, between the 3 inch spaces and the waist measure, cut out as high as vou want and the waist measure is completed. figure accordingly
1
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Sixty-si
3
m Waist With Seam From Shoulder To The Bust Point. Whenever a
lady having
difficulty.
semi-fitted or loose coat or vest
a a
prominent
Measure
bust,
the bust at
is
required for
same can be made without its
highest point and go
half and
am
in
join together with bust
Divide the shoulder in go inch out at either side from the middle shoulder line, and join the two lines together with the bust point as shown on diagram. inches. point.
Now
1
In sewing these seams together see that bust portion
pointed, as
From fitted
it
is
preferable to have
this point
down
to
it
not
waist line the front can be
made
or loose.
Below bust line la\ the cloth on dotted seams, or cut exactly in accordance with the style.
You can to
is
slightly round.
it
out
place this seam to any place desired, from the neck
bust point, or from the front under armhole line to the bust
Be careful, however, to replace at both sides the amount you cut out from between the shoulders to the bust point. point.
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Page Sixty-nine
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Waist Front Shoulder With Seam. \at
shown on diagram
both sides take out
I
5,
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At the back go
divide the shoulder
in
half,
and
inch and join together with bust point.
manner
that bust will not be pointed.
down
inches from shoulder point.
3
Divide the back on under armhole
Go
in 3
inches on the waist line.
line in half.
Put the
3 incites
on the
of waist measureunder armhole waist line, then come hack Now joint together as shown in diagram. inch. ment, and .
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Back Without.
Replace the same at both sides as shown on diagram. Go in on inches, the same amount as at waist line from center front. 2} 2'_farther. inches Join together with the bust point, now go in bust point in such a
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Seventy-ont
A
Hip Measure
Complete Tailored Coat.
40.
have shown on former diagram instructions for this style of waist, and now my purpose is to give you necessary details to complete the coat. 1
draw
First full
length oi front.
From
To to
this gives
get the center hack, go out
from the same
S,
should be
At
hack go down S inches, on the front you the depth of hip.
the waist line on
and
7 inches,
line
and the
line the full length of hack,
a parallel
7
'
2
go
From A
in
.>
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'
inch from the parallel
_>
inches to A, because the hack
inch larger on hip line than on waist line. in
2]A inches, same as
to B,
1 '
2
add together the
making
2]
in
at top.
inches.
From B go forward sevens,
;
7
inches,
inch front, the
_
20
all
inches,
C
from 3]
2
also 7 inches,
inch hack and the
which
is
one-half
now two
the
hip
measure. In order
to get a
larger or smaller hip measure, leave the
hack and front stationary. If
hip measure
is
to
Back
3 )A inches.
Front
2
_.
inches.
he larger or smaller than 40 inches, the
and from C to end oi ~. which points give you the side seams, should he made wider or narFrom waist line rower, in accordance with the hip measure. to length oi coat every seam should he made evenly long. dotted lines from
For
-
B
to
collar, button
end of
7.
and button holes, look
at
pages 34-35.
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Waist Front and Back With Scam. Always
On
use the regular block and measure.
the bust height line go in 2j
_•
inches.
At bottom on
waist line the same.
Place .1111.
2 inches.
shown on measurement, plus
inches on under armhole side seam, as
2
and go forward If
more room
is
oi the waist
wanted
for the bust,
it
will be pro-
vided between the notches below the bust. Join the dotted center line at the shoulder to the bust point. Cut out inch from each side at top of shoulder, and as per 1
gram, replace the same on armhole and on neck. If bust
not very large, of course, take out
is
If bust
less.
is
hollow, do not take awaj anything, but use the diagram without
any changes.
Shoulder go forward
back as with fore shoulder, divide in half and inch, adding the amount to the armhole.
at
'
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At back, go
in
3
inches on waist line.
inches on under armhole side seam and
measure, plus
\ w
.-
For slendei
p<
-
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or
lo
out anything on back shoulder
c
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3
of v
inch.
join all the lines together as
where shoulder
Place the same
come back
is
divided.
shown on diagram. is
s< 1
unnecess
cut
eave this plain, the same as
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Panel Front and Panel Hack Tailored Coat. same arrangement as on diagram 75 and finish in same manner at bottom and hip line as on diagram 73. Observe carefully how the diagrams look. For collar ami button ami I
se the
button holes look
-
at
pages 34-35.
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Tight Fitted Waist. At depth
Now
armhole
oi
continue
'
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Line
go
inch farther.
inch and under armhole point
1
|
from center back 3 inches. Divide the space between this in
in halt.
At back on armhole go down tinue to _'
1
From
inches.
•* (
this con-
inches.
i
inch diagConnect and 3 with dotted Line. Run a dotted line, to secure from middle the the round of onal Line seam line, as shown on diagram. ;
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At bottom of back on waist line go
draw in, producing inches, which gives width of back.
the hack 1 I
.)
a better
Now
go
in
2'
•
inches farther.
in
lit.
'
which makes
inch,
_•
From Cut out
Cut out
'
_•
point go
this )
j
in
inches.
Now
inch.
go
in J'j inches, aw^I you have the waist measure.
Round out each make a better fit. For increase
a
under armhole
large measurement, add
the
space according
should always remain
nty-eight
of the J
1 |
j
to
inches.
enough
lines
to the 2'
the si/e wanted.
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inches to
The back
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Finished Coat. Tight Fitted Back. Same
former
instructions apply for back and trout, as on
diagrams, excepting that
more
Semi-Fitted Front.
a
tight fitting coat should be cut in
parts.
Go
out
;
From
back.
inch
the back, hip line, to obtain the outline of
at
this point
go
in £4
inch
to
A, which gives the back
side seam.
from
•"..ure B, by dividing the distance
A
to
C
in
halt.
from B go backward inch and from this point arc backward and forward in each direction 2] _ inches, which gives the width :
.
of the second side piece.
Be sure length.
from waist to bottom are of equal hip line must always be _ inch more
that all the lines
The back width
than that on waist
line.
measure is make the size from the If hip
i-'i
to
be larger or smaller than +0 inches,
-^ on second side piece at hip line, acfrom the B- ^. But cordingly larger or smaller, instead of 2 :
"
between
A
and
C
always divide the same
_•
.
to get B.
For collar and button and button holes look
at
pages 34-35.
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Hip Measure 40
Riding Habit Coat.
The instructions for the top are similar given for
On
those alreadj
tight fitting coat.
a
inches and from this J inches, At bottom 4 inches, and join together.
front waist line, go in
instead of 2
From
to
inches.
inches.
1
_â&#x20AC;˘
4
bottom, go
at
shown
waist line as
in
-
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inches and join together with
in 4'_.
diagram.
The hack width on waist line is inches. On hip inches, just inch more, as on the waist line. '
1
t
is
; 1
line
it
;
|
From
Go
inches go out
; 1 ;
in
5
inches from A.
cated between these two
and forward 2 ond side piece.
'
From
inches.
_
Add
in
to
A
inch.
1
Oo
in
From
each direction.
B,
This gives the sec-
edge front from waist
waist line to bottom
C: B is loarc backward
inches from
5
inch lines.
5
inches
to
>
1 |
inches,
line
to
top
2
for button and
button holes. If
a slit
is
desired
in
back,
; 1 (
inches of additional cloth
from the waist line to bottom. bottom must be of equal length.
will be required
from waist
to
Allow more cloth on hip as a
Cut out
inch about
less
-two
riding habit
nary coats, 2
;
All the lines
line of riding habit than for ordi-
demands more
fullness at the seat.
inches deep on neck.
It
hip
is
more or
!
than 40 inches,
make
the rives according!)
more or
less.
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Raglan Style Waist. First take out on block the size desired, to
comph
with bust
Connect back and trout of line at depth of under armOn front portion at armhole. From shoulder pointof neck go up inch and in inch. on hack go down Jinches inches. On back on front 3| shoulder point go up > inch. measure.
hole with both shoulder points '
_•
;
From
m
center oi under armhole. go forward and
each direction about
2'
Draw a line down Go down a^ain .\nd draw regular armhole
on diagram.
a
Now
line.
You ma\
Now
inches go upward 2] inch line from each side of the connect all the numbers as shown
inch.
',
'
backward
inches.
_
then produce from
>
this,
any style raglan
coat or waist.
However,
to cut a
and instead of
ch,
If the bust
point
is
.-
larger coat, instead of
allow
: -
inch allow
inch around the armhole.
very large, take out from shoulder
and replace the same
as
to the
bust
per instructions for other coats.
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Raglan Style Overcoat. Follow same instructions
'
2,
As stated before, allow around the armhole.
At back
down
to
'
as
_
on diagram 85.
instead of
of waist line go out
'
[,
ami
; i
instead of
Join together with neck
'<. 1 !
desired length of coat.
On under armhole the
front
line.
waist line, go backward 2 inches from Also go forward 2 inches from the back, and
join these together
wanted.
The
first
from under armhole point to length of coat The back line repline represents the back.
resents the front part.
Add
4 inches
double breasted, for single breasted
About 4 inches below lapel
as
per diagram.
2
[
to
top of neck, cut out
Making
if
front
is
to be
inches.
collars, see
complete finished semi-fitted tailored coat
i
edge
is
'
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inch under the
the page where shown.
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Style
— Front and
Hack.
This diagram shows how easil) anj kimono sleeve pattern can be made from the Weiler Block.
kimono
I'wn different
shown
sleeve coats are
The
here.
top has loose armhole, and the oilier slight!) fitted armhole.
diagram; it is very simple, requiring absoThe back and front of kimono sleeve coats lutelj no system. The single crossed notch represents cannot be cut together. loose armhole. On back from armhole shoulder point go up inch. From the under armhole depth line go out !.>'.• inches. On this line go up 2^j inches and down 5] inches. From under armhole point go down 2 inches and connect as shown on diagram. The single crossed notch on back should come direct!) under the single crossed notch on front, for which follow same he front shoulder armhole point must directions as for back. remain the same as on block. |
nst
follow the
1
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The 22 inches on top sleeve is the length can make according to your measure.
The double
hut you
oi sleeve,
crossed notch slight!) fitted armhole with
similar to back outline, square up 4 inches
I
a
line
rom the shoulder and
neck point.
From armhole shoulder with line
4.
point go up
'
|
inch, connecting
Draw From same
This gives the top sleeve and shoulder seam.
down
to the
length of sleeve measure, 26'j-
Curve rom neck inch. armhole shoulder point go down down to 26] inches. shoulder point, drawing the line through inches from under armhole point. ro down 33 '
I
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(
1
From
2(>
sleeve width. a
]
square
Connect
down
to 6}
and
t]
C
>
inches,
which gives
the half
under armhole point, with
line 13 inches long.
Round convenientl)
the line about raise
I
inch below
her arm.
Adhere
'•
I
to
so wearer max more same instructions for
[,
The crossed double notches are guides front. matching and putting together the back and rom.
for
properl)
I
must be directl) over the single notches on back, and same rule should be applied with double Single notches on
notches.
lhty-eighf
front
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Instructions For
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Sleeve Coat. Dress or Waist
.
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Square 6 inches
On
_
inches, or length of sleeve desired.
to left
and 6 inches
both under armhole points, go
3
to right of 23
_•
inches to left and 3]
inches to right, and connect each with the 6 inch points
which are the
sides,
from
3
1
bottoms,
sleeve
about
inch point
23
is
somewhat longer than
points at either side, because the shoulder
material.
nety
13
at
inches
_
both
long
j.
The
Letter
B
represents back.
Letter
F
represents front.
——r*J -*i
Without Shoulder Seams.
Put back and tnmt shoulders together on any portions of From neck draw a straight line down on
your drawing paper. the shoulder seam 23}
.
the 6 inch
requires this extra
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Extra Large Sizes Tailored Coat. This diagram shows that the
in
same way
To
as anj
more room
get
a
coat of size 50 bust can be
and
\-\
shoulder
On
{
Always
.
more from
for the bus:, take out
front shoulder to bust point than I
made
other coat.
a. id
to
for a
normal
size as
top of
shown
each side what you cut out from
to bust point.
front waist line go in 3 inches instead of 2'
Place
this 3 incb.es
inches.
_.
on under armhole side seam
line,
forward one-halt the waist measure, plus 2 inches. this 2 is a 2 from the half waist measure.
and go
Remember
!
!
W
idth oi back on waist line
armhole plus
1
the back hip line go in 3
on waist to
On
line.
be sewed
Place
this
on under
seam line, and conic back one-halt waist measure, Cut out the cloth which remains between the lines.
side
inch.
On
inches.
3
is
to the
_•
inches, or
this line go back back seam.
1
:
_•
more than line which is
inch
inch to the
At an equal distance from the front piece 3, draw a line down from the second front piece line where the _ and J are located. The 3 on front hip line added to the Z]A on hack hip '
line
makes
Now
6
_
inches.
figure the
now arc backward other half from the 2,
\
1
remainder of hip measure and divide b\ ' 2 from second front seam, and arc forward inch
at
back seam
The under armhole side seam is located at center where arc Add to edge 2]A inches for single breasted coat. or 4 inches for double breasted coat. For collar, buttons
lines cross. i
and button holes see pages 34-35.
\
-tiro
line.
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Diagram Showing 52 Bust and 62 Hip Finished Coat. This diagram shows how to make an extra large coat hust and 62 hip measure h\ adding an extra piece at the under
armhole
line.
Divide the distance from the back waist line 3, armhole side seam, h\ arcing forward three times.
to the
under
Are backward just one-third as much, from side seam on under armhole. Back hip line is always 3] _ inches; from this o backward '2 inch, and sew together with back. From same are forward three times the width of back hip line. r
i,
\
From
front edge o\ extra piece
are back 2 inches, to 3 armhole seam. From this are backward other edge of under armhole extra piece. ,
get second front under ;
inches
to
Should hip measure be larger or smaller, reduce or enlarge 2 and 2 portions accordingly, but the 3' \ on back hip line
the 3j
always remains the same. Collar, buttons and button holes, see pages 34-35.
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Plain Tailored Sleeve. Mark through ust
v
"
etusix
the
numbers on block which are the same as shown on diagram.
measure, and join together
as
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Tailored Sleeve Allow on front
:
With Front Scam Turned
In.
inch on trout sleeve seam, from the regular block
line.
Take same amount awav from similar portion on under Stretch the top sleeve well on the front seam at elbow sleeve.
under sleeve in like proportion. This regulates the seam, causing it to always turn in properly. Also, for this reason under sleeve should contain a little more cloth at top and bottom.
portion, and at the
Make urements.
same time shape
the
the elbow and sleeve lengths according to your meas-
Place the sleeve front seams
in 2
_
inches forward
from under armhole coat seam. All sizes of sleeves are
y
made
in the
same manner.
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Pleated Sleeve. This diagram shows vou how sleeve and a pleated top sleeve.
Draw a
a
straight line through
straight line out
For
a
from end
you
can
make
middle of top
a
very
sleeve.
full
Draw
of top sleeve.
gathered sleeve, go up
1
inch .\nd out
1
j
inches from
c\k\ of top sleeve.
For as
a
pleated top sleeve, go up twice
as
much and
connect
per diagram.
For turned in sleeve seam, use same directions diagram No. 99.
as
shown
in
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Raerlan Sleeve. The turned
seam ma\ be made similar No. 99.
trout
in
seam
t«>
No.
with
°r. or
like
From trom to go down
down
sleeve point go
,^- ;
Connect
B.
A
inches to A.
2
In back
with B, and divide the line
in
From this portion, which is on under sleeve. > inches below center dot between A and B, draw a about Repeat this straight line across under sleeve .\nd divide in half. Now you have the performance at bottom of under sleeve. half.
1
ocate
;
center of top sleeve seams.
On
top of upper sleeve go in
inch and from here go
1
in
;
From
inches.
this
go
in
inch.
;
Draw a line from A through 5 to a degree 7 inches be; to a degree 7 inches Draw a line from B through This will nd I. Add a s width on each of both ends at 7. finish the width on neck. On the under sleeve end go down Now connect >, inch. inch. From here go down
yond
1
.
:
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j
Connect
and
.
and
• .
This rounds out sufficient
;
s.
>m for the shoulders.
The two
opposite crosses on end of each shoulder portion
will show the correct location for the shoulder ends. \:
both sides
n 5 inches
..
below the
:
s
at top 7.
Or
inches C from the shoulder seam. On the 2] From end oi top from the shoulder seam go out 2*] P inch out from the inch higher, and sleeve above B, the front go out x
.
C
innect
:
s.
J
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;
top end of front slee\ -
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.
.
and
_•
with B
Connect
:
s
at 7
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with
Go up J inches on C ami T. which
2
inches higher from front sleeve point.
raglan sleeves are made in the same way. Arelbow and length according to your measurements. .. the The length from end of shoulder to 7 make according to meas-
All sizes
urements.
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Cape Without Shoulder Seam. Place the back ami front shoulder together on any part of cutting paper. as
you want
The
Draw
an\ style cape or collar, ami
make
as
long
it.
side shoulder
seam should be made
J
inches longer than
front and back, in accordance to shoulder. If to
be
made with
ditional inches on front.
•
lllllir
buttons and button holes, leave two ad-
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Cape With Shoulder Seam. 1
a\
the shoulders together; however, the front
a straight line
according
to the
nap
Front about 29 inches long.
From same
.is
down
to
Back
2
inches longer.
the neck through the shoulder, the side length
is
the
the back and front shoulders are laid together, draw-
center back line on
On
must be on
or stripe of cloth.
the front, 29 inches.
When
a level
with the front
the shoulder line,
29 inch.
From
draw
line.
seam are backward and forward
straight line for side
a
this point,
b inches in each direction.
draw two lines to be joined at shoulder end where the armhole end shows. As a guide to properly space inches below these lines to end of shoulder, at a degree about inch on each side. shoulder armhole and a width of
From
these points,
J!
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For buttons and button
-
2 .%1
holes.
1 '
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inches should be allowed.
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Collar Cape,
Tin the front and back shoulder together exactl}
ol
equal height and width,
so that the lines will both be the same.
Divide the rounded neck portion in half. Go inches to left ami right from the center in each direction. From same renter point draw up 3] inches, and go out 2 inches at each side of this point. 1
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Divide portion from end of bottom same as on diagram.
to
end of neck into three parts, and con-
Cut from anil back part portions, alter the finished center part, as shown on diagram. Sew the three pieces together in a manner to cause the proper flare at the top. For buttons and button holes allow or 2 inches on front. '
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Skirt Back and Front. A
shows how the skirt front and back appears, alter proper numbers are marked through the block.
Make skirt according to your measures ami desired length. The two crossed notches is where the two parts of skirt come together. B.
Seleet ami
mark through on block
the
numbers
as
per
your hip measure. The skirt front and back and the waist always remain the same on the block.
line
M\
block
adjustable according
to the hip measure, as the accurate waist measure cannot always be procured. The samehip measurement is often required to be used with several different waist measurements.
If waist
changes.
It
is
measure be same proportion as on block, make no waist measure be larger or smaller than on block,
enlarge or reduce accordingly on front and back, from waist line Hip line always remains the same. to hip line.
For
a
high
accordingly.
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waist skirt, extend and enlarge the waist
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Skirt
Without Side Scam.
For seamless back and front, cut on the straight center front
and center back
line, at
the folded edge ol cloth.
Foi skirt without side seam, put the two crossed notches
shown on diagram. In made with a seam in center back gethei
To
.is
this
manner
skirt
to
can also be
only.
wider at bottom than block permits, square down from waist line over hip line to any width bottom, also get the skirt
any length.
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Panel Front and Panel Back. the block in
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For panel in 5
inches on
front,
same
same way go
line
in
as for
other
skirts.
4 inches on top front waist
on skirt bottom.
line.
Go
Join these together.
For panel hack do likewise, hut change the 4 inches to 3 5 inches to 4 inches, because the back panel always made smaller than front panel. inches, and the
If to
be
the bottom.
1
_•
made with
pleats, start
same 12 or
4 inches of additional cloth
is
is
14 inches above
required for each
pleat.
If a
in
panel back
is
not wanted, front remains the same.
seam on center back and allow 4 inches
at
Put each side for pleat.
If wanted without seam in center back, cut the entire back one piece and make the seam at the side.
measurement on panel front and panel back skirt, first cut out a inch from the end of front piece panel seam. Then add the difference from the 4 inch front panel to side seam, and from the inch hack panel, do the _ same wav. 1'
r u <-'t the correct waist
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Seven Piece
Skirt.
Lav the two crossed notches together on hip per clotted lines on diagram.
and allow
line
skirt to run as
To and in
l
get the depth of hip line, go
S inches
now cut out Draw a line from 2
inches,
l
j
inches.
On
back waist
From
inches. line
from back of waist
through
line
go
cut out
2-vj
'
,
in 1
inch.
_•
1
line.
down
On On
hip line
through 2}
2$
inches.
inch.
From
to
As an example, suppose inches from the
Add two
3
2
in
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On
hip line
go
8,
center of same
in 3
draw
a
inch cut out
1
at
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Take
waist measured 11 inches.
this
one-half the waist measure, which
1
go
7,
desired length.
Divide in halt the distance between the back, and the inch at front.
from the
front,
desired length.
3 to
'
from
7 inches
the front waist line go
is
1
1
inches.
inch cut-out on front panel.
Now Also
go 3
in 3
inches
inch cut-out on back panel.
together front panel 2
inch spaces on waist line,
1
[
and back panel
which give you
2-\
the
;
.
with the
1
1
inches,
or one-half the waist measurement. "U
two
.^
hen the waist measures more or
less
than 11 inches, the
inch portions on the waist line should be enlarged or
duced accordingly.
The
re-
front and back panels always remain
the same.
Cut away tions, to get the
which remains between side seam line.
all
the
two
3
inch por-
For the bottom side seam, also divide in half the distance between front and back panel seam, and connect as shown on diagram. Skirt may be made as long as desired.
Hack pleat requires 4 inches. Skirt may be fastened back or side. Leave 3 inches for facing.
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Pleated Skirt. These instructions
will
come
in
handy,
as the styles are fre-
quently changing.
Connect the two
crosses,
shown on diagram No.
117.
allowing the side
Draw
a
line
lines to
run
as
on front, back and
side according to your length of skirt.
On go
in 2
hip line
the waist line, go in 2 inches on front. :
_
8,
Go
inches. r u o in 4
1
_.
in
On
hip line
3^4 inches on back of waist line.
,
.
On
inches.
Divide the top waist line between inside end of Sv; and front end of waist line 2, into as many pieces as you desire to make the From each one of these evenly divided portions take away skirt. an equal amount of cloth, in order to get your proper size of waist.
To
get the side seam, divide the space from front to back
in half at the
bottom.
Divide the bottom evenly top waist line.
on diagram.
One
B
Now
same number of pieces as at waist line and bottom as shown
into
connect the
Allow 4 inches for pleat on back.
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Hundred Nineteen
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Riding Breeches. From X square l'i>
No.
get
go
12.
From 12 go down same length as side
to
Connect
5
inches.
From
From
with
side
X ^o
one-half waist measure,
in
_•
in
less
desired length oi breeches
I
inch.
down
r
go up 2
1
From
the top part of waist line.
to get
_
'
1
to
inches to B, and continue the same straight line X. From X L, <> in 5 inches.
1
I
line
1?
2'
down from X
Also square
in.
12
go back
D.
_
From
2 inches.
go up
2
to
C
I.
To and 2' 1). This gives you waist line on under trousers. Connect C your waist size, measure from A to 1>, and from C forward add one-half of what remains, and from I) backward add the other half. •
I
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Cut out what
C and D
between
left
is
as
shown on diagram.
From top side X go down \2 inches to E. This waist to angle of seat while lad) is sitting in a chair. i)n
E go
12
From
in
]
j
Draw
inch.
which connects
dot
a
line in
E and
\2
\2,
from
is
\2
go out
5
measure taken from
the
E through
0.
and up
inches,
5 inches.
S together with a line, and divide the same in half, on diagram. On the line which goes up S inches, go out C connect P> and 5.
loin the end of each
which
gives the 3
Now
inches.
From
\2
!
1
_•
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,
From
inches.
draw
this 4
From this 15' go out 4 inches. Connect with J From to 4, connect with a little round dot _.
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On
your length go in 4 on diagram. From F 4 go to 4 Connect 6 breeches. j
j
X
this
inches
6
in
a
a
line in
lSj/2
straight line 4 and 2'_> D.
line
shown on diagram.
as
as
4
1
j
the
to get
From F
4 go in Ml inches for the bottom top oi breeches, ways about 4 inches largei than bottom of tinder breeches.
From through
\0
go up
1- ; _|.
foin
1
-
inches.
with 4 at side line, as shown width of bottom oi under shown on diagram.
Connect
F.
1
1
_•
.
E go down 4
; j
to
F 4
1
[.
Now
join the
same
which
14) with
is
al-
5, o,
15
FOR CUFFS,
draw on any part oi your cutting paper, a straight line IS or same length as width of bottom o\ breeches. It requires 10 1
)
inches across inches for bottom of top breeches. It requires 6] inches for bottom of under breeches and 2 inches for buttons and button holes. At side go down l'j inches. j
Go in 2 inches on bottom. On the other side go down inch. Go in l'j inches and connect as shown on diagram, foin the cults to the bottom of breeches so that all the parts match perfectly. 1
Cuffs can be ,
Uj
made
an\
_>n
Iiv<rti>\tctor| |
desired width, whether
4, 6, S
or 10 inches.
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From
measures are larger or smaller than these proportions, change the hip and waist measures ac-
.
On
line 17
go
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s
7
22.
Cut out portion between 7Ends of dans C, J7J and 23 :
;
l!
on underskirt
m
these
can be
skirts
lines,
may
as
er,
the depth of hip line.
is
l.
depth ot hip line on top skirt
is
.
made
1' get width of
be desired.
•
reduci
On On
which direction the naj The arrows in the material should run. P on the trout skirt also show in which direction the nap ot material should run. To join the left side ot underskirt and top skirt and sew part v tirst cut out ;er on left side skirt, then connect A with A.
On On
B
part
in
of left side
These indicate
B
part
top skirt 2
l
They may even
be
and
:
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shown
2.
a straight line across top.
6;
5,
3,
diagram.
in
Riding Habit Skirt No.
•
inches.
_-
join all the
down from
toget
-
top line
a
3 go
line
in
Join together as shown on diagram. This line you the opening on the extra piece D. -
On
go in
iine 5
25yi, 24
.-'._.
23
I
Join
with on
this
get part of the waist line
23
D.
piece
On
so that
er,
and
sleeves
II
li».
-.
29.
On On
lour bottom buttons should always remain
..
Parti
p
wn
.
•
and
•
-
tional cloth.
The
3J
-
1
Nov match and
Also draw a parallel line
s
On l and J. hooks and eyes, clasps and but and button holes can be made on extra piece-. D. _ inches of addiNo. I will require
from 6 go out
to 6 and
ip
a
28 g
Again draw
ocation ior same.
th<
3
/'
shown two buttons. shown J button hi
is
together.
in
bottom, go in 3
skirt
carefully together as
-
is
l
come
will
on 25 £o
line
inches.
2 8
darts accordii
i
The arrows show
front straight
and 8
_>
A.
larger or
In order to get your waist measure, enlarg
m
2.
From
go throug and connect with A.
ll
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[abit Skirt.
I
2b; hip measure 45: length 42.
Waist
o
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line
-
i
.-.
top represents the
it
a
where ski"
-
•
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tel
Hie pockets an
5.
(
:id with The cloth always cuts a Sew together from end to end. extra up. on top. and extra piece D on lett side 1.
Draw
1.
,
.
ece
join together for pa::
13
a
ivith
line.
list
17
:
down
go
j
21
line.
-
_
straight line across the
.
10 go up
On
inch.
Nov
I 1
On
inch.
.
Now
On
-
Number
ha
inch.
s.
rallel line from front end of same di inches. On this front 45 f down line go down 1 inch. 3 inches. 4 inches s
-
.-
and
On
•
inches.
13
-
\~-
'.(-•'_.
inches.
;
in
on
on
9.
9 inches and
ll-: 4
« hich mak s - and lo in< On lint a the width cut out between 12 and 4 go in 7-^. 11 5 4 14^ and 2 with
:
1
-
,.
a
-
C
i
line
nnect lo
-
-
A
a
5
.
\
s
On
a
here
15".-
sh »rt line
knee v 23 _
On
than one-third of hip
go
in 3
-
:
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-
m
-
same \
and
NJo.
s
15 shows
i
the seao s of (
•
On 29
-
From
A.
-
i
\ \ 1
"
23
s s
-
the -
s
b
gi
ft
side oi
21
:nake the
L
ch will measure on
On
-
ime length as No.
1. line
;
the
front
;
a "
5
lini
A.
.
v
for
s
_ :
j
.
.
idth
f
si
I
straight
line. v
Un-
skirt
I
straight
\
:
is
g
on
line.
-
which
10,
should
go in 4 ".
"
1.
leng
-
Number
;
shows
P
tra piece
>W MEASURE
N
rt t
ss
-
-
end of darts.
rskirt
is
shown on diagram.
-
nnect -3
i
inch and conn
l'j "
-
i
-
shows
Mo. 22
down
go
•
Hie position of
tet
..41. 4
the end of the extra piece.
.
22.
31
2°-.
-
:
line S
-
48
so gives
rs local
skirt
45 }4
s
the waist line.
On
10 .-.!l-_.
a
15
On
1
i
On
G
inches.
-.
-
Connect
This
•
57, 1.
in 4.
a
25
es.
line
11
-
nect all the lines
-
-
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Designing Suits and Long Coats. 1/2
1
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Hundred Twenty Four
to
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Designing Dresses
The first is a dress designing system. the slightest need of learning a system. Lav up
fV*V-
The second
block on any part of the paper.
make as many different styles as you wish. You know one cannot accomplish anything without
is
readv
Draw
to use,
a line
without
around the
end, and
not allow
yourself to
become impatient,
as practice will
a
little
make
practice, so do
perfect.
Page One Hundred Twenty Wive
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Finished Designing. All the other designs suits
from the same
>
show how
pattern.
to
make
different kinds of
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